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This is a 67-year-old male with a history of tremor, hypertension, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, benign prostatic hypertrophy, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hiatal hernia, degenerative joint disease, polymyalgia rheumatica, diverticulitis, and osteomyelitis. He was admitted to the hospital with r/o MI and discharged with a diet of House/Low chol/low sat. fat, and instructed to follow up with his primary care doctor one week after d/c from rehab. His medications on admission included Lasix 20 qod, Isordil 40 bid, Prednisone 2 qd, Primidone 50 bid, Norvasc 5 qd, Coreg 25 bid, Flomax 0.4 qd, Prilosec OTC 20 qd, Lipitor 20 qd, ISS, Lantus 7 qd, Novolog 17 qac, Lovenox 30 qd, Vancomycin 1 gm qod, Ceftriaxone 2 gm qd, Digoxin 0.25 qod, Colace 100 bid, and Medications in ED: NS 500 cc, Aspirin. He was anticoagulated with Lovenox and given aspirin. He had a PICC line placed and was discharged with IV abx. At the tail end of his antibiotic regimen he spiked a fever and was admitted to VOWH. His course of antibiotics was extended and he was discharged to rehab on CEFTRIAXONE 2,000 MG IV QD and Vanc. In the ED, his temperature was normal, EKG demonstrated new ST depressions, and his first set of enzymes were negative. For Neuro, he has a history of tremor and is treated with Primidone and for ID, he was continued on his outpatient regimen of Lantus, standing insulin qAC and insulin SS. For GU, he was continued on Flomax for his BPH. He was discharged to rehab on his admission regimen with no dictated summary and advised to follow up with his PCP within 2 weeks.
What was the dosage prescribed of prednisone
{ "answer_end": [ 563 ], "answer_start": [ 517 ], "text": [ "Lasix 20 qod, Isordil 40 bid, Prednisone 2 qd," ] }
A 63 year old male with a history of diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), obesity, and hyperlipidemia presented with chest pain two days ago and a four week history of chronic productive cough, rhinorrhea, and a sensation of nasal discharge down the back of the throat. Labs showed a normal chemical seven, CBC, and cardiac enzymes, and a CXR showed no acute process. The patient was started on ASA and a statin, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 40 mg PO daily, ECASA 325 mg PO daily, Lantus (Insulin Glargine) 100 units SC daily, Humalog Insulin (Insulin Lispro) 12 units SC AC, Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 spray NA daily, Loratadine 10 mg PO daily starting today (5/25), Metformin 1,000 mg PO BID, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO daily, and Azithromycin 250 mg PO daily x 3 doses. Potentially serious interactions were noted for Azithromycin and Atorvastatin Calcium, Simvastatin and Azithromycin, and Valsartan and Potassium Chloride, and the patient was instructed to follow up with his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging. In addition, the patient was prescribed Flonase Nasal Spray (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 2 spray NA daily, Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO daily, and provided with inhalers for wheezing PRN, with diet prophy: lovenox, nexium, 2 gram sodium, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100 cals/dy. An override was added on 8/15/06 by NAUMANN, CLAIR L., M.D. on order for Potassium Chloride Immed. Rel. PO (ref # 845941861). The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging and to take his medications as directed.
Has the patient had previous your medications
{ "answer_end": [ 1623 ], "answer_start": [ 1534 ], "text": [ "his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging and to take his medications as directed." ] }
A 63 year old male with a history of diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), obesity, and hyperlipidemia presented with chest pain two days ago and a four week history of chronic productive cough, rhinorrhea, and a sensation of nasal discharge down the back of the throat. Labs showed a normal chemical seven, CBC, and cardiac enzymes, and a CXR showed no acute process. The patient was started on ASA and a statin, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 40 mg PO daily, ECASA 325 mg PO daily, Lantus (Insulin Glargine) 100 units SC daily, Humalog Insulin (Insulin Lispro) 12 units SC AC, Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 spray NA daily, Loratadine 10 mg PO daily starting today (5/25), Metformin 1,000 mg PO BID, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO daily, and Azithromycin 250 mg PO daily x 3 doses. Potentially serious interactions were noted for Azithromycin and Atorvastatin Calcium, Simvastatin and Azithromycin, and Valsartan and Potassium Chloride, and the patient was instructed to follow up with his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging. In addition, the patient was prescribed Flonase Nasal Spray (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 2 spray NA daily, Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO daily, and provided with inhalers for wheezing PRN, with diet prophy: lovenox, nexium, 2 gram sodium, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100 cals/dy. An override was added on 8/15/06 by NAUMANN, CLAIR L., M.D. on order for Potassium Chloride Immed. Rel. PO (ref # 845941861). The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with his PCP for a possible outpatient stress imaging and to take his medications as directed.
Has a patient had asa
{ "answer_end": [ 419 ], "answer_start": [ 375 ], "text": [ "The patient was started on ASA and a statin," ] }
The 68-year-old retired social worker was admitted with atrial flutter and NSTEMI and underwent catheterization which revealed 95% OM1, 70% OM2, and LCX lesions stented with 2.5x13-mm, 2.5x13-mm, and 3.5x13-mm DES respectively, to 0% with TIMI 3 flow. Exam showed faint bibasilar crackles, S1S2 intermittent gallop, no LE edema. Initially rate-controlled on beta-blocker and diltiazem for goal rate in 60s; she was discharged on ATENOLOL 100 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM & WARFARIN, LOVENOX (ENOXAPARIN) 90 MG SC BID with SERIOUS INTERACTION: HEPARIN & ENOXAPARIN SODIUM, FLOVENT (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE) 110 MCG INH BID, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM & WARFARIN, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QD, MAGNESIUM OXIDE (241 MG ELEMENTAL MG) 800 MG PO BID, DIET: Patient should measure weight daily, DIET: Fluid restriction, DIET: House / Low chol/low sat. fat, DIET: 4 gram Sodium, and RETURN TO WORK: Not Applicable. Additionally, CONTINGENT UPON 7pm dose of Lovenox, on order for Coumadin PO (ref# 758570817) and on order for Coumadin PO 5 mg QPM (ref# 370510168) were included with instructions to take all medicines as directed and not to miss a single dose of Plavix, due to potentially serious interactions with Aspirin & Warfarin, Potassium Chloride & Nitroglycerin, and Atorvastatin Calcium & Enoxaparin Sodium; as well as a serious interaction with Heparin & Enoxaparin Sodium.
Is there a mention of of beta-blocker usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 370 ], "answer_start": [ 329 ], "text": [ "Initially rate-controlled on beta-blocker" ] }
This 71-year-old male with a history of morbid obesity, sleep apnea, CAD status post CABG x 4, presented with abdominal pain and was found by CT scan to have a 6-cm infrarenal AAA. He was initially prepared for a repair in outside hospital that upon review of the aneurysm extended up to include of the origin of at least to the left renal artery and this was felt to be a suprarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm requiring a retroperitoneal approach. He underwent an uncomplicated open repair of his abdominal aortic aneurysm through a retroperitoneal flank approach. Intraoperatively, he received 7800 units of crystalloid, 6 units of cell saver, and 2 units of packed red blood cells and put out 1200 cc of urine, 175 cc out of the nasogastric tube, with an EBL of 2400 cc. He was initially started on his home Celebrex and other medications, and the epidural was capped on postop day #2, 1/29/05. He was placed on aspirin and subcutaneous heparin for anticoagulation and was Hep-Lock'd on postop day #3 as he was taking good p.o. orally. He was out of bed to chair multiple times during the day and was discharged home with services.
Has the patient taken medication for anticoagulation.
{ "answer_end": [ 966 ], "answer_start": [ 897 ], "text": [ "He was placed on aspirin and subcutaneous heparin for anticoagulation" ] }
This is a 46-year-old morbidly obese female with a history of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus complicated by BKA on two prior occasions, who was admitted to the MICU with BKA, urosepsis, and a non-Q-wave MI. On presentation to the Emergency Department, her vital signs were notable for a blood pressure of 189/92, pulse rate of 120, respiratory rate of 20, and an O2 sat of 90%. She was given insulin, sublingual nitroglycerin x three, 4 mg of morphine, 5 mg of Lopressor, and started on a heparin drip and IV antibiotics, and admitted to the MICU for further management. Her past medical history included insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus for how many years, positive ethanol use, approximately one drink per week, and denied IV drug use or other illicit drug use. She was placed on an insulin drip and hydrated with intravenous fluids, with improvement, and eventually transitioned to NPH with insulin sliding scale coverage. Despite escalating her dose of NPH up to 65 U subcu b.i.d. on the day of discharge, she continued to have elevated blood sugars >200 and required coverage with insulin sliding scale. This issue will need to be addressed as an outpatient. She was also placed on cefotaxime for gram negative coverage, with both her blood cultures and urine cultures growing out E. coli which were sensitive to cefotaxime and gentamycin. As she initially continued to be febrile and continued to have positive blood cultures, one dose of gentamycin was given for synergy, and she was eventually transitioned to p.o. levofloxacin and will take 7 days of p.o. levofloxacin to complete a total 14-day course of antibiotics for urosepsis. She was initially placed on aspirin, heparin, and a beta blocker, and once her creatinine normalized, an ACE inhibitor was also added. Heparin was discontinued once the concern for PE was alleviated, and her beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated up for a goal systolic blood pressure of <140 and a pulse of <70. On admission, the patient was on several pain medicines, including amitriptyline, Flexeril, and Valium for reported history of sciatica and low back pain, which were discontinued and she was placed on Neurontin for likely diabetic neuropathy. She was also placed on GI prophylaxis with Carafate and treated symptomatically with Imodium p.r.n. diarrhea. The patient was discharged with enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., NPH Humulin insulin 65 U subcu b.i.d., human insulin sliding scale: for blood sugars 151-200 give 4 U, for blood sugars 201-250 give 6 U, for blood sugars 251-300 give 8 U, for blood sugars 301-350 give 10 U, Imodium 2 mg p.o. q. 6 hrs. p.r.n. diarrhea, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab sublingual q. 5 min. x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, multivitamin one tab p.o. q.d., simvastatin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 600 mg p.o. t.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. x 5 days, Toprol XL 400 mg p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapist, who noted her to walk around the hospital without significant difficulty.
What medications have been previously used for the treatment of likely diabetic neuropathy.
{ "answer_end": [ 2211 ], "answer_start": [ 2130 ], "text": [ "were discontinued and she was placed on Neurontin for likely diabetic neuropathy." ] }
Mr. Plagmann was admitted to the hospital for management of his decompensated heart failure and prescribed Aldactone 25 mg once a day, K-Dur 40 mEq once a day, lisinopril 2.5 mg once a day, Isordil 20 mg three times a day, digoxin 0.125 once a day, torsemide 200 mg twice, and metolazone p.r.n. for volume overload. To improve his urine output, we started a low-dose dopamine drip at 2 mcg per hour and increased the Lasix drip from 10 mg an hour to 20 mg an hour after 200 mg IV Lasix bolus, with good effectiveness reflected in his total weight. We monitored strict I's and O's, checked daily weight, and monitored the b.i.d. lytes. Eventually, his blood pressures remained stable, his JVP decreased from 18 to 20 on admission to about 10 to 12, and his creatinine was stable at 1.7. Given his potassium, which was always borderline low in the 33 or 35 range, we decided to increase his Aldactone dose to 25 mg b.i.d., but given his underlying renal insufficiency, we have decreased his standing K-Dur from 40 mEq a day to 20 mEq a day. We re-added his Isordil at 10 mg t.i.d. for the last 24 hours and his blood pressures were stable in the 90s. We also added folate 5 mg to his regimen because he had an elevated homocystine level and he also takes Ambien at night p.r.n. for insomnia. He is being discharged to home with plan to follow up with Dr. Grassi in her Thyroid Clinic on 2/11/05. Mr. Plagmann states that his symptoms have drastically improved and he is able to exert himself much more without symptoms of shortness of breath or lightheadedness.
lasix bolus.
{ "answer_end": [ 492 ], "answer_start": [ 450 ], "text": [ "20 mg an hour after 200 mg IV Lasix bolus," ] }
This 66-year-old male with a history of CAD, MI, CABG, and PCI was admitted with chest pain and ongoing risk factors. His enzyme on presentation was negative and EKG showed nonspecific T wave flat in II, III and V2-V3. In the ED, he had a BP of 86/118 and was given NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 mg) SL q5min x 3 with no relief; his CP was 10/10 and reduced to 4/10 with NITROGLYCERIN. Labs showed elevated BUN/Cr and mild-mod lateral wall ischemia. He was prescribed ASA 325 mg PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 mg PO BID, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 50 mg PO BID, ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE 30 mg PO TID (hold if sbp<100), IMDUR 60 mg PO BID, PLAVIX 75 mg PO QD, Protonix, KEFLEX (CEPHALEXIN) 500 mg PO QID, Lasix 60 mg PO BID, KCl 40 mg PO QD, Metformin 500 mg PO BID, Micronase 10 mg PO BID, Tylenol with Codeine PRN, and Ativan 5 mg PRN. He was also advised to follow-up with his PCP to discuss starting Coumadin therapy given his history of atrial fibrillation, and was instructed to take PPI for GERD and a PPI and SC Hep for ppx. He was discharged with stable condition, and lab results showed normal WBC and no signs of acute infection. The patient was also advised to continue taking POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & RAMIPRIL, ALTACE (RAMIPRIL) 1.25 mg PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 mg PO QD, DIET: House/Low chol/low sat. fat, ACTIVITY: Resume regular exercise, and FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT(S): Please see your PCP in Own within 2 weeks.
Previous nexium ( esomeprazole )
{ "answer_end": [ 1273 ], "answer_start": [ 1239 ], "text": [ "NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 mg PO QD," ] }
This is a 67-year-old male with a history of tremor, hypertension, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, benign prostatic hypertrophy, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hiatal hernia, degenerative joint disease, polymyalgia rheumatica, diverticulitis, and osteomyelitis. He was admitted to the hospital with r/o MI and discharged with a diet of House/Low chol/low sat. fat, and instructed to follow up with his primary care doctor one week after d/c from rehab. His medications on admission included Lasix 20 qod, Isordil 40 bid, Prednisone 2 qd, Primidone 50 bid, Norvasc 5 qd, Coreg 25 bid, Flomax 0.4 qd, Prilosec OTC 20 qd, Lipitor 20 qd, ISS, Lantus 7 qd, Novolog 17 qac, Lovenox 30 qd, Vancomycin 1 gm qod, Ceftriaxone 2 gm qd, Digoxin 0.25 qod, Colace 100 bid, and Medications in ED: NS 500 cc, Aspirin. He was anticoagulated with Lovenox and given aspirin. He had a PICC line placed and was discharged with IV abx. At the tail end of his antibiotic regimen he spiked a fever and was admitted to VOWH. His course of antibiotics was extended and he was discharged to rehab on CEFTRIAXONE 2,000 MG IV QD and Vanc. In the ED, his temperature was normal, EKG demonstrated new ST depressions, and his first set of enzymes were negative. For Neuro, he has a history of tremor and is treated with Primidone and for ID, he was continued on his outpatient regimen of Lantus, standing insulin qAC and insulin SS. For GU, he was continued on Flomax for his BPH. He was discharged to rehab on his admission regimen with no dictated summary and advised to follow up with his PCP within 2 weeks.
Has the patient ever tried lovenox ( enoxaparin )
{ "answer_end": [ 708 ], "answer_start": [ 694 ], "text": [ "Lovenox 30 qd," ] }
The patient, Emile Daron 493-31-10-1, was admitted on 3/17/2003 for pancreatitis with a Discharge Date of 2/1/2003 and was placed on a Full Code status and discharged to Home. She had a definite allergy (or sensitivity) to muscle relaxants, skeletal, and possible allergy (or sensitivity) to sulfa. The patient is a 64-year-old with known CAD, atherosclerotic peripheral vascular disease, and type 2 diabetes who presented with 8/10 stabbing back pain 4 days ago without a clear precipitant, which was non-raditating and partially relieved with analgesics. She denied any bowel or bladder incontinence or saddle anesthes ia, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, however she did complain of urinary frequency (on lasix) in the last few days with out any dysuria or urgency. The patient also has increasing shortness of breath over the past month and abdominal distension over the last month, as well as intermittent left sided chest pain that radiates to her left arm. In the ED the patient was ruled out for an aortic dissection, MI, and had a negative D-Dimer, however lipase levels were elevated with normal LFTs. The patient had poor glucose control and her LDL was 151 and her triglycerides were very high, which could be a cause of her pancreatitis. The patient was placed on a House/Adv. as tol. / ADA 1800 cals/day / Very low fat (20gms/day) diet and was encouraged to resume regular exercise. Discharge medications included ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMITRIPTYLINE HCL 30 MG PO QHS, PREMARIN (CONJUGATED ESTROGENS) 0.625 MG PO QD, FLEXERIL (CYCLOBENZAPRINE HCL) 10 MG PO TID PRN Pain, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, FLUOXETINE (FLUOXETINE HCL) 40 MG PO QD, GEMFIBROZIL 600 MG PO BID with SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & GEMFIBROZIL, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN (INSULIN NPH HUMAN) 10 UNITS SC QAM and NPH HUMULIN INSULIN (INSULIN NPH HUMAN) 50 UNITS SC QHS, LORAZEPAM 1 MG PO QD, AMLODIPINE 10 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.)) 100 MG PO QD, IRBESARTAN 300 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, and LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD with SERIOUS INTERACTION: GEMFIBROZIL & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, and was instructed to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. Follow up appointments included Dr. Bouy, vascular surgery, U Daylis Ont, 12:50 pm, Dr. Blaine Wehrley, 11:30 AM 5/14/03, MRI/A of abdomen, SHS Re Na, New Hampshire 59460, 11:20 AM, and Dr. Colleen on 10/2. We changed ATENOLOL to TOPROL XL 100 MG PO QD and AMLODIPINE 10 MG PO QD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction. Endocrine- Has had poor glucose control. HbA1c 13. We continued NPH HUMULIN INSULIN 10 UNITS SC QAM and started AM NPH as well. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. Please take insulin in the morning as well as the night, and ask Dr. Colleen to help with your insulin regimen.
Has the patient had multiple amlodipine. prescriptions
{ "answer_end": [ 1966 ], "answer_start": [ 1909 ], "text": [ "AMLODIPINE 10 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction," ] }
This 66-year-old male with a complicated medical history of DM2, CHB with pacer and evidence of clot on pacer wire, and non-compliance with medications and diet was admitted to the ED with symptoms of abdominal pain and SOB with FS of 500-600. On admission, his VS were 99.5, 101/62, 70s, SaO2 96% on room air. His exam was GEN: elderly ill appearing male in NAD; HEENT: Anicteric sclera, PERRL, dry mucous membranes, poor dentition; NECK: Supple, no adenopathy, JVP flat; CHEST: CTA bilaterally; CV: RRR with diffuse PMI, Nl S1, S2 S3 present; ABD: Reducible ventral hernia, NT, ND, bowel sounds present; EXT: No edema or wounds; SKIN: No rashes; EKG: paced; CXR: clear with NAD; ABD CT: small ventral hernia, gallstones, ectasia of the infrarenal aorta, RLL inflammatory changes suggestive of PNA; VQ: Low probability; LABS: Creatinine of 2.2 that dropped to 1.5 with hydration (BL 1.2-1.3). HCT 41.6 with drop after aggressive hydration. Lipase of 132 but has chronic pancreatitis and is now normalizing. UA and ACE negative. The patient received 5 liters of IVF and 36U of insulin in the ED, his blood pressure stabilized with volume, and was transferred to the medical floor. He was started on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, FOLATE (FOLIC ACID) 1 MG PO QD Starting Today (9/24), LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, THIAMINE HCL 100 MG PO QD, MVI THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVITAMINS) 1 TAB PO QD, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD Starting Today (9/24), LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 20 UNITS SC QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QD, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, and CREON 20 (PANCRELIPASE 20000U) 4 CAPSULE PO TID, with Override Notices added on 4/24/04 by Blain, Guillermo P., M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #11219725) (POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN) and by Degrange, Diego A., M.D. on order for SIMVASTATIN PO (ref #59315078) (POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: will monitor). He was given teaching regarding nutrition, diabetes, and Coumadin, and instructed to take all medications as directed, and to measure his weight daily. He was also instructed to take a shot with 20 units of insulin every night and to take iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a Levofloxacin or Ciprofloxacin dose dose. ADDITIONAL COMMENTS: 1.) Please take your insulin shot (20 units of Lantus) every night at bedtime, 2.) follow an ADA diet, and 3.) take all your medications. He was discharged on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, FOLATE (FOLIC ACID) 1 MG PO QD Starting Today (9/24), LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, THIAMINE HCL 100 MG PO QD, MVI THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVITAMINS) 1 TAB PO QD, CREON 20 (PANCRELIPASE 20000U) 4 Capsule PO TID, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 20 UNITS SC QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QD, and COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO Q
Has a patient had ecasa ( aspirin enteric coated )
{ "answer_end": [ 1243 ], "answer_start": [ 1199 ], "text": [ "ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD," ] }
The patient, Jacob M. Pobre, was admitted on 1/18/2005 for PPM placement. Discharge was on 1/7/2005. The code status was Full Code and disposition was Home. The patient was discharged on 7/7/05 at 01:00 PM contingent upon attending evaluation. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, ZESTRIL (Lisinopril) 2.5 MG PO QD, ZOLOFT (Sertraline) 50 MG PO QD, KEFLEX (Cephalexin) 250 MG PO QID X 12 doses starting when IV antibiotics end, ARICEPT (Donepezil HCL) 10 MG PO QPM with number of doses required (approximate) 1, PLAVIX (Clopidogrel) 75 MG PO QD, TOPROL XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 50 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (Atorvastatin) 80 MG PO QD, GLUCOPHAGE (Metformin) 500 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 1.25 MG PO QD, diet of house/low chol/low sat. fat, 2 gram sodium, and activity of walking as tolerated. The admit diagnosis was CHB and the principal discharge diagnosis was PPM placement. The patient had 3VD, DM, HTN, CAD, and CRI. PPM was placed on 0/7/05 without complications and no other treatments/procedures were done. The patient was stable at discharge and was to follow up as arranged by cardiology.
Has this patient ever been treated with zoloft ( sertraline )
{ "answer_end": [ 391 ], "answer_start": [ 359 ], "text": [ "ZOLOFT (Sertraline) 50 MG PO QD," ] }
Mr. Serafine is a 78-year-old gentleman with class III heart failure and aortic stenosis. He was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit on 3 mcg of epinephrine and insulin and Precedex. He was prescribed Atenolol 12.5 mg daily, aspirin 325 mg daily, metformin 500 mg b.i.d., and Humalog insulin 12 units q.i.d., intravenous Lasix but had weaned Lasix drip and had intermittent boluses of 40 mg IV to promote diuresis with good result. He was also found to have a positive urinary tract infection and was started on ciprofloxacin for a total of five days. The patient at one point required 5 liters of nasal cannula to get his saturations in the 90s. He was prescribed three days, Motrin 400 mg q.8h. p.r.n. pain, NovoLog 24 units subq q.a.c., Lantus 60 units subcutaneous q.10 p.m., Toprol-XL 300 mg daily, patient was also discharged on NovoLog sliding scale subcutaneous q.a.c. with doses of Lasix 40 mg b.i.d., baby aspirin 81 mg daily, and potassium chloride slow release 20 mEq b.i.d. for three days. He was then discharged to home in stable condition with visiting nurse and medications including Atenolol 12.5 mg daily, aspirin 325 mg daily, metformin 500 mg b.i.d., and Humalog insulin 12 units q.i.d., Ciprofloxacin 500 mg q.6h. for remaining four doses, baby aspirin 81 mg daily, Lasix 40 mg b.i.d., for three days along with potassium chloride slow release 20 mEq b.i.d. for three days, Motrin 400 mg q.8h. p.r.n. pain, NovoLog 24 units subq q.a.c., Lantus 60 units subcutaneous q.10 p.m., Toprol-XL 300 mg daily, and NovoLog sliding scale subcutaneous q.a.c. His beta-blocker was increased with good result and he underwent a minimally invasive aortic valve replacement with a 25-mm Carpentier-Edwards pericardial valve. He was then to follow up with Dr. Collin Hyman in six weeks and his cardiologist Dr. Louie W Eilders in one week.
What was the dosage prescribed of motrin
{ "answer_end": [ 739 ], "answer_start": [ 677 ], "text": [ "Motrin 400 mg q.8h. p.r.n. pain, NovoLog 24 units subq q.a.c.," ] }
Loyd O. Karpinsky underwent a laparoscopic adjustable gastric band placement without complication and was transferred to the PACU in stable condition. Her pain was well controlled with PCA analgesia on POD0 and transitioned to po elixir analgesia following a negative upper GI study exhibiting no leaks. She was discharged on LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 10 UNITS SC QD, RANITIDINE HCL SYRUP 150 MG PO BID, ROXICET ELIXIR (OXYCODONE+APAP LIQUID) 5-10 MILLILITERS PO Q4H PRN Pain, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO TID HOLD IF: diarrhea, PHENERGAN (PROMETHAZINE HCL) 25 MG PR Q6H PRN Nausea, and AUGMENTIN SUSP. 250MG/62.5 MG (5ML) (AMOXICIL...) 10 MILLILITERS PO TID Instructions: for five days. At the time of discharge, her pain was well controlled and she was tolerating a stage 2 diet, afebrile, and all incisions were clean dry and intact. She was instructed to take the medications without regard to meals and to resume regular exercise, walking as tolerated. She was also to follow up with Dr. Hinsley in 1-2 weeks and Diabetes Management Service in 3 weeks, and to avoid strenuous activity, swimming, bathing, hot tubbing, and driving or drinking alcohol while taking prescription narcotic (pain) medications.
Has the patient had previous augmentin susp. 250mg/62.5 mg ( 5ml ) ( amoxicil... )
{ "answer_end": [ 642 ], "answer_start": [ 593 ], "text": [ "AUGMENTIN SUSP. 250MG/62.5 MG (5ML) (AMOXICIL...)" ] }
This 64-year-old patient had a past medical history of non-small cell lung cancer, status post XRT and chemotherapy, right MC embolic stroke, status post right carotid endarterectomy, Graves’ disease, depression, diabetes, hypertension, asthma, temporal lobe epilepsy, and history of subclavian steal syndrome. On admission, her blood pressure was 66/44, pulse of 100, respiratory rate normal, and blood sugar of 133. She was found to be difficult to arouse and had 1 gm of vancomycin, magnesium and Levaquin 500 mg. Her medication on admission included Mechanical soft diet, aspirin 81 mg, baclofen 5 mg t.i.d., B12 1000 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, Cymbalta 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Neurontin 100 mg b.i.d., Lamictal 200 mg b.i.d., Prilosec 20 daily, levothyroxine, Glucophage 500 once a day, Reglan 10 once a day, niacin 500 once a day, Senna 2 tabs b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg once a day, Nicoderm patch, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., lidoderm 5% patch to the low back, Tylenol, ducolox, Mylanta, lactulose, Seroquel 100 mg, prednisone 50 mg, and Dilaudid 1 mg. She completed a ten-day course of vancomycin for a MRSA urinary tract infection and was treated with tramadol and Tylenol for pain. Her laboratory data showed creatinine of 1, ALT 25, AST 35, hematocrit 33, white count 6.6, and platelets 241,000. She was covered with antibiotics initially, then transitioned over to a ciprofloxacin 700 mg p.o. b.i.d. regime for a total of 12 days for a presumed urinary tract infection. She had a significant polypharmacy and enumerable sedating medications, including baclofen, Dilaudid and trazodone. Her Cymbalta was continued per outpatient follow-up and her Lamictal, as well as her Cymbalta, were maintained for her history of depression. Neurologically, she had a left-sided hemiparesis, as well as agnosia on the left side, and her mental status included intermittent disorientation. She was maintained on Novolog sliding scale for diabetes, QTc monitored with serial EKGs, and prior use of Haldol and other antipsychotics for behavioral modification. She was also continued on a replacement dose levothyroxine for her history of Graves' and a history of radioiodine ablation. For behavioral modification, as well as intermittent agitation and disorientation, the patient was maintained on p.r.n. Seroquel 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., as well as Zydis 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., which was titrated from standing to p.r.n. over the course of her hospitalization in order to try to decrease any sedating medications that may be altering her alertness and orientation.
Has patient ever been prescribed magnesium
{ "answer_end": [ 516 ], "answer_start": [ 486 ], "text": [ "magnesium and Levaquin 500 mg." ] }
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis
How often does the patient take allopurinol
{ "answer_end": [ 466 ], "answer_start": [ 439 ], "text": [ "Allopurinol 100mg PO daily," ] }
This is a 66-year-old man with diabetes, hypertension, obesity and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the right hip on chemotherapy (R-CHOP) which began on 4/10/06 and will continue for 18 weeks, reporting no complications from ischemic chemotherapy. The patient presented to the emergency room with syncope and was hypotensive on arrival, receiving IV normal saline as volume resuscitation. The second set of cardiac enzymes was positive with a troponin of 2, and an echocardiogram the morning following admission showed a dilated right ventricle consistent with right ventricular strain. A PE protocol CT scan showed a large saddle embolus, and the patient was treated initially with IV heparin, transitioned to Coumadin and then the decision was made to try Lovenox therapy for long-term anticoagulation. Cardiac enzymes normalized and repeat echocardiogram showed mild improvement in right heart function. On admission, the patient's medications were Atenolol 50 daily, lisinopril 5 daily, Protonix 40 daily, metformin 1500 daily, Lantus 60 daily, Humalog 20 before meals, Byetta 5 mcg twice daily, levothyroxine (dose unknown), OxyContin 40 every eight hours, Percocet two tabs every 3 hours as needed for pain and gabapentin (dose unknown).
Has this patient ever been treated with percocet
{ "answer_end": [ 1237 ], "answer_start": [ 1124 ], "text": [ "OxyContin 40 every eight hours, Percocet two tabs every 3 hours as needed for pain and gabapentin (dose unknown)." ] }
Rayford Turturo, a patient with Congestive Heart Failure, was admitted on 9/6/2004 and discharged on 5/22/2004. During his stay, he was placed on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO QD, ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 75 MCG PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.)) 50 MG PO QD, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 200 MG PO QD, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 100 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP<100, CELEXA (CITALOPRAM) 20 MG PO QD, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 50 UNITS SC QHS, WARFARIN SODIUM 3 MG PO QPM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD, PRILOSEC (OMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, TORSEMIDE 100 MG PO QAM, and TORSEMIDE 50 MG PO QPM. Override notices were added on 1/16/04 for WARFARIN SODIUM PO (ref #94959833), LEVOXYL PO (ref #70031810), and SERIOUS INTERACTIONS with ASPIRIN, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM, ALLOPURINOL, and WARFARIN. The patient was also instructed to measure weight daily, follow a fluid restriction of 2 liters, and a House/Low Chol/Low Sat. Fat, House/ADA 1800 cals/dy, and 2 gram Sodium diet. He was encouraged to walk as tolerated, and given follow-up appointments with Dr. Wilfinger (PCP), Corey Ortmeyer (CHF Clinic/Laxo Hospital), and Salvatore Angeli (Pacer/ICD Clinic). The patient also had an EP service place a VVI/R ICD device without complications, and was initially treated with intravenous Lasix until her respiratory status improved. During his stay, his electrolytes and magnesium were monitored and replenished, his coumadin dose decreased while being treated with levofloxacin, and he was instructed to keep appointments, have his INR checked, weight himself daily, follow written EP discharge instructions, and resume regular insulin dose when he resumes his outpatient eating habits.
Has the pt. ever been on celexa ( citalopram ) before
{ "answer_end": [ 443 ], "answer_start": [ 411 ], "text": [ "CELEXA (CITALOPRAM) 20 MG PO QD," ] }
This 70-year-old woman with no known CAD, cardiac RF: HTN, DM, hyperchol., current tob., H/O PAF on no anticoag 2/2 distant h/o LGIB, a/w palpitations followed by 10 hrs of chest pain was admitted on 1/10/2001 and treated medically with lovenox/integrilin (refused cath) for NSTE MI. In the ED, pain was relieved with NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 and SLNG, and 2" NTP. EKG with TWflattening v5-6 but no ST elevations, and CK160, TnI 0.3. During her stay, she was on heparin, integrelin for NSTE MI, ASA, BB, ACEI, statin, nexium, colace, and levofloxacin for UTI, and lovenox for DVT proph. Her blood pressure was titrated to 130-160 and HCTZ was added for better control because her HR was in the 50's, and a repeat echo was done to check for any changes in function. Upon discharge, she will be on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 5 MG PO QD, HCTZ (HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE) 25 MG PO QD, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, LEVOFLOXACIN 250 MG PO QD X 4 Days, ZESTRIL (LISINOPRIL) 20 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PRILOSEC (OMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE & OMEPRAZOLE, and SLNG PRN. She was also instructed to take atenolol consistently with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Truman Thro 1-2 wks, Dr. Stevie Gilani, cardiology, Mon, 1/2/02 1:00 pm, and Bock 0/12/02.
Why is the patient on lovenox.
{ "answer_end": [ 609 ], "answer_start": [ 587 ], "text": [ "lovenox for DVT proph." ] }
The patient is a 70-year-old woman with a history of Congestive Heart Failure due to diastolic dysfunction, Crohn's colitis, right breast carcinoma, diabetes mellitus, obstructive sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hypercholesterolemia, and osteoarthritis. She was admitted with volume overload for diuresis, having developed fluid retention with gradual worsening, shortness of breath and lower extremity edema. During the hospitalization, she was started on IV Lasix along with Zaroxolyn and oral torsemide, and heparin while starting anticoagulation with Coumadin. The patient was also treated for a urinary tract infection with IV levofloxacin, which was subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime which she completed a five-day course of. Her diabetes mellitus was maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge she was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Vitamin E 400 U p.o. q.d., Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., multivitamins 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.h.s., insulin 70/30 35 U subcu. q.a.m., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. q.a.m., 100 mg p.o. at 2:00 p.m., 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., Serevent inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., torsemide 100 p.o. q.a.m., Trusopt 1 drop b.i.d., Flonase nasal 1-2 sprays b.i.d., Xalatan 1 drop ocular q.h.s., Pulmicort inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., Celebrex 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Avandia 4 mg p.o. q.d., Hyzaar 12.5 mg/50 mg 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d., Suprax 400 mg p.o. q.d. x4 days, albuterol inhaled 2 puffs q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing, miconazole 2% powder applied topically on skin b.i.d. for itching. During the hospitalization, she responded with a brisk diuresis over the course of the admission, resulting in a 5.2 kg weight decline and estimated 15 liters of fluid removed. Atrial fibrillation was noted and anticoagulated with IV heparin and Coumadin, reaching a therapeutic INR of 2.5 within 4-5 days. Urinalysis showed evidence of an urinary tract infection with 20-30 white blood cells and was leukocyte esterase positive, and a urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin and the patient had been started on IV levofloxacin and subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime. The patient completed a five-day course of p.o. cefixime while in the hospital and was discharged on that medicine to complete a 10-day course. Of note, the initial symptoms the patient presented with indicated a bacterial urinary tract infection. Subsequent urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin. The patient has a long history of diabetes requiring insulin treatment and was followed by an endocrinologist at the Kingnix Lowemar W.kell Medical Center, and her blood sugars were maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge, the patient was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o.
What is her current dose of albuterol
{ "answer_end": [ 1729 ], "answer_start": [ 1680 ], "text": [ "albuterol inhaled 2 puffs q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing," ] }
Ms. Hesby is a 36-year-old woman with very poorly controlled type 1 diabetes, end-stage renal disease, right eye blindness, lower extremity neuropathy, gastroparesis, and a history of extensive infections. She presented to Path Community Hospital with a right thigh burn and infection, and was given a prescription for antibiotics, 20 units of IV insulin, 500 mL normal saline boluses, and several 250 mL boluses, as well as 2 amps of calcium gluconate, Kayexalate, albuterol nebs, and Augmentin and IV vancomycin for her right thigh cellulitis. For long-term management, she was prescribed Lantus 24 units subcu each night, NovoLog sliding scale, PhosLo, Nephrocaps, Vitamin D, Sevelamer 1600 t.i.d., Toprol 100 mg p.o. daily, Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. daily, Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily, Keppra 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., Flovent two puffs b.i.d., Albuterol p.r.n., Baclofen 5 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Ambien 10 mg p.o. at bedtime p.r.n. The patient was admitted with a diagnosis of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) and was stabilized in the MICU on an insulin waves. She was then transitioned to NPH and finally to Lantus 24 units subcu and her hypertension is being managed on her home dose of Lopressor 25 q.i.d. and switched to Captopril, which is being titrated. Her area of cellulitis has completely resolved, and if she becomes acidotic, the patient can be managed with sodium bicarbonate and D5W in small boluses. The patient is taking her Nephrocaps and sevelamer and is receiving prophylaxis with heparin 5000 units subcu t.i.d., however she has consistently refused her heparin. Of note, on the night of 1/26/06, the patient complained of severe cramping, right lower quadrant pain, which is new. She noted this pain has increased rapidly in the setting of diarrhea. Several C. diff studies, which were sent recently have been negative and the patient has had no blood in her diarrhea. Presumed cause is Augmentin, which has been stopped. The patient has continued to eat freely and is passing diarrhea despite her complaints of 10/10 severe abdominal pain. A CT scan of her abdomen was ordered, but she refused to take oral or IV contrast. The results of this CT scan are pending and will be followed up by the new medical team.
What is the current dose of the patient's lantus
{ "answer_end": [ 624 ], "answer_start": [ 591 ], "text": [ "Lantus 24 units subcu each night," ] }
Eli Frigge (047-45-81-2) was admitted with lightheadedness and hypertension, and discharged with a principal discharge diagnosis of s/p pacemaker placement and other diagnoses including CAD s/p CABG x 2, RAS c L renal stent, bilateral common iliac artery stents, PAF, and DM. A dual chamber Guidant pacemaker was inserted without difficulty on 10/13, programmed to DDI 60 mode, and BB was initiated with a plan to continue Toprol XL upon discharge. Cardiology recommended dc'ing Aspirin and adding Coumadin with Plavix for anticoagulation, but deferred decision to pt's outpatient cardiologist. The patient was instructed to take ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO DAILY, CLINDAMYCIN HCL 300 MG PO QID X 12 doses starting after IV ANTIBIOTICS END, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO DAILY, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO DAILY, GLIPIZIDE 2.5 MG PO DAILY, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: SBP <120, REGLAN (METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL) 10 MG PO TID, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO DAILY with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, and SENNA TABLETS (SENNOSIDES) 2 TAB PO BID consistently with meals or on an empty stomach. Dulcolax and stool softeners were administered for constipation with good response, and the patient was instructed to continue Clindamycin until running out of pills, call doctor or go to nearest ER if having fever > 100.4, chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, shortness of breath, or anything concerning, and to continue stool softeners for constipation and resume all home meds upon discharge. The patient was discharged to home with services in stable condition.
What is her current dose of clindamycin hcl
{ "answer_end": [ 782 ], "answer_start": [ 707 ], "text": [ "CLINDAMYCIN HCL 300 MG PO QID X 12 doses starting after IV ANTIBIOTICS END," ] }
This 54-year-old female with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis had an apparent VFib arrest at hemodialysis and was admitted to the CCU after being intubated in the Vibay General Hospital ED. She was intubated, received amiodarone and dopamine, as her BP was low. An x-ray revealed diffuse bilateral opacities, possible pulmonary edema versus aspiration pneumonia, and an EKG showed normal sinus rhythm 100 beats per minute with no acute ST changes. Her first set of cardiac enzyme revealed a creatinine kinase of 116 and the MB fraction of 0.7 and troponin T of less than assay and lactate of 1.8. A fistulogram and angioplasty of her right AV fistula was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was unsuccessful and therefore a left IJ tunneled dialysis catheter was inserted on 10/18/06 with the tip ending in the right atrium. HOME MEDICATIONS at the time of admission included amitriptyline 25 mg p.o. bedtime, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, enalapril 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Losartan 50 mg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Advair Diskus 250/50 one puff inhaler b.i.d., insulin NPH 50 units q.a.m. subcu and 25 units q.p.m. subcu, insulin lispro 18 units subcu at dinner time, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, sevelamer 1200 mg p.o. t.i.d., tramadol 25 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain. A bronchoscopy was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was negative for aspiration. The patient had difficulty weaning from vent and was finally extubated on 0/22/06. She had a single set of coag-negative Staph positive blood cultures from Quinton catheter on 8/8/06 and was treated with vancomycin dose by renal levels. An Echo on 8/1/06 showed an EF of 60 to 65% with mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy and no wall motion abnormalities. The patient was continued on telemetry and treated with her home dose of beta-blocker with good response and was gradually advanced to an oral diet with no signs of aspiration status post extubation. She was also given heparin subcutaneously and Nexium as prophylaxis. The patient is full code and will likely need rehab and is being screened by PT and OT and will likely be discharged to rehab when bed is available.
Why is the patient on tramadol
{ "answer_end": [ 1343 ], "answer_start": [ 1304 ], "text": [ "tramadol 25 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain." ] }
A 58 year old female smoker with a history of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), Cirrhosis, Diabetes Mellitus Type II (DMII), Hypertension (HTN), and Hyperlipidemia was admitted to the CCU after an elective cardiac catheterization following an abnormal stress test. The cath showed impaired flow in the inferior and posterolateral zones due to obstructive degenerative disease in the SVGs to the RCA and LCF-OM, and a stent was placed in the RCA graft though there was extensive calcification and difficulty obtaining full stent expansion. After the stent deployment there was poor reflow accompanied by mild chest pain and EKG changes, without hemodynamic embarrassment. The patient experienced jaw and chest pain post-procedure which she described as different from previous episodes of angina. The pump-function was preserved, BP low-normal, and rhythm was NSR on telemetry. For pulmonary issues, the patient had a chronic cough due to post nasal drip which was taken off of her antihistamine on admission and CXR was normal with no acute changes. There were no renal issues during the hospital course and the patient was on Lantus, Novolog SS, and FS Glu monitored while in the hospital. Heme-wise, the patient had a cath and subsequent oozing from the site in the groin and was discharged on home meds including Plavix and ASA. Medications prescribed include ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ) 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mEq dose, on order for DIOVAN PO ( ref # 032637277 ), VALSARTAN Reason for override: aware, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE Sliding Scale PO ( orally ) DAILY: -&gt; Mg-scales cannot be used and magnesium doses must be, If Mg level is less than 1 , then give 3 gm Mg Gluconate, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, PINDOLOL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: sbp&lt;90 , HR&lt;50, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, DIOVAN ( VALSARTAN ) 160 MG PO DAILY, Lantus 40u qd Estradiol 0.05, Diltiazem 180 mg qd HCTZ 25 mg qd, Zetia 10mg qd, Plavix 75 mg qd, Zocor 80 mg qd, ASA 325 mg qd, Famotidine 20 mg BID, Lovenox 40 sc qd, nicotine patch MgSO4 qd, Novolog SS Pt as outpt and heparin and Integrelin have been discontinued, insulin, and was stable post cath, with anticoagulation stopped. The patient was prescribed ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ), 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mE
has there been a prior magnesium
{ "answer_end": [ 2097 ], "answer_start": [ 2044 ], "text": [ "Mg-scales cannot be used and magnesium doses must be," ] }
A 77-year-old woman presented to the ED with sudden onset of severe sharp chest pain, diaphoresis, and nausea; she was given nitro, hydralazine, SL nitro, and a nitro drip, and her pain was relieved. Cardiac catheterization showed no change from prior studies, but pulmonary hypertension was noted, and the patient was treated with heparin, ASA/Plavix (home dose), and uptitrated labetalol for BP control. A PE CT showed a pulmonary nodule, and the patient was discharged home on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, CALTRATE 600 + D (CALCIUM CARBONATE 1,500 MG (...) 2 TAB PO DAILY, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QAM, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QAM, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QAM, INSULIN 70/30 HUMAN 40 UNITS SC BID, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, LABETALOL HCL 400 MG PO Q8H Starting Tonight (2/22), LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 112 MCG PO DAILY, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, ALDACTONE (SPIRONOLACTONE) 12.5 MG PO QAM, and DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO DAILY, with instructions to take medications consistently with meals or on an empty stomach and to assess blood sugars and titrate insulin as per her doctor's instructions. She was to monitor her electrolytes with VNA in 1 week, continue diabetes teaching, and work with her VNA for aggressive diabetes management, with follow up with her outpt PCP and endocrinologist for titration of insulin and optimization of insulin regimen, as well as a pulmonary consult to evaluate for primary pulmonary disease, and a repeat chest CT in 6-12 months to follow up the pulmonary nodule.
Has the patient had lipitor ( atorvastatin ) in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 557 ], "answer_start": [ 517 ], "text": [ "LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO BEDTIME," ] }
The patient is a 74-year-old male with a history of acute inferior myocardial infarction in February of 1998 and total occlusion of the mid circumflex with fresh thrombus, complicated by postmyocardial infarction atrial fibrillation with Mobitz type I block, now admitted following syncopal episode. At admission, the laboratory data was significant for a creatinine of 1.6 and a potassium of 5.1. Blood count was normal, CK 39, and cardiac Troponin I 0.02. The patient was loaded on procainamide and MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Captopril 75 mg t.i.d., NPH insulin 18 q.a.m. and 8 q.p.m., Procainamide 500 mg t.i.d., and Simvastatin 20 mg once a day. The patient underwent evaluation for possible ischemic causes of an arrhythmia and was initially ruled out for myocardial infarction by serial enzymes and electrocardiograms. On standard Bruce protocol exercise tolerance test mibi, the patient went four minutes and thirty seconds, with maximum heart rate 121 and maximum blood pressure 210/85. He had typical chest pain for angina and chest tightness at peak exercise which was relieved with rest. The mibi images showed a mixed MI in basilar half of the inferior wall and mild peri-infarct ischemia in 3/20 segments in the right coronary artery territory. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY included Coronary artery disease, Diabetes mellitus on insulin, Hypertension, Status post bilateral knee replacements, asbestos exposure, and chronic renal insufficiency. The patient underwent cardiac catheterization which revealed a normal left main, left anterior descending artery with minor irregularities, left circumflex with 90 percent in-stent restenosis in proximal segment with a dominant left circumflex, and right coronary artery with a mid 50 percent lesion. He underwent successful percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty of the in-stent restenosis and was subsequently continued on aspirin. After the procainamide was held, the patient underwent electrophysiology study revealing normal sinus node recovery time, impaired AV nodal conduction, no inducible sustained ventricular tachycardia, and no inducible supraventricular tachycardia or atrial fibrillation. The patient was discharged to home with plans to follow-up with his primary cardiologist, perhaps with a Holter or event monitor and was prescribed Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Captopril 75 mg t.i.d., NPH Humulin insulin 18 units q.a.m. and 8 units q.p.m., nitroglycerin sublingual tablets, Vitamin E, and Simvastatin 20 mg q.h.s. The patient will be followed up by his primary care doctor, in particular the posterior cervical single lymph node should be followed up by his primary care physician.
Has this patient ever tried nph humulin insulin
{ "answer_end": [ 615 ], "answer_start": [ 556 ], "text": [ "Captopril 75 mg t.i.d., NPH insulin 18 q.a.m. and 8 q.p.m.," ] }
Mr. Kanaan is a 68-year-old gentleman with stage IV esophageal cancer who presented with progressive shortness of breath over the three days prior to admission and had a known ejection fraction of 20%. His medical regimen was maximized with an ACE inhibitor or statin and baby aspirin was started on him. He was admitted with diarrhea related to chemotherapy, pulmonary edema secondary to decompensated heart failure, and gout in his right great toe. He was diuresed with Lasix and torsemide in addition to his spironolactone dose with a goal of 1.5 liters a day and received Atrovent nebulizers to help with his shortness of breath, with the combination of dopamine, nesiritide, and Lasix drips being most effective. His medications included amiodarone, digoxin, colchicine, Atrovent, lisinopril, spironolactone, torsemide, Ativan, Zocor, and Prilosec, with instructions to follow up with his primary care doctor with DVT prophylaxis with Lovenox. He also received ferrous sulfate 325 mg daily, trazodone 50 mg at night, multivitamins one tablet daily, and simvastatin 80 mg at night. He was discharged home with oxygen to use overnight and when symptomatic.
Why was the patient on atrovent nebulizers
{ "answer_end": [ 633 ], "answer_start": [ 567 ], "text": [ "received Atrovent nebulizers to help with his shortness of breath," ] }
The 64-year-old female patient was admitted with atypical chest pain and a history of CAD (NSTEMIs x 2 in 1997/2001, cath 2000 RCA, LCx in 2000, which were complicated by in-stent thrombosis ?3 years ago), HTN, DM (hba1c 6.2), PVD. In the ED, BP 159/69, P 60. No EKG changes new. First set of enzymes negative. D dimer negative. She underwent chemical-MIBI on 6/25 which was negative for any acute or reversible changes (final P). Her pain was only controlled with oxycodone and she was pain-free at discharge. Pt was discharged to home with follow-up already scheduled with Dr. Hassenger, her cardiologist at the end of the month. She was continued on ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO 3x/Week M-W-F, LISINOPRIL 1.25 MG PO QD (with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL), PLAVIX (Clopidogrel) 75 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (Atorvastatin) 40 MG PO QD, and GLYBURIDE 1.25 MG PO QD. Of note, pt had an elevated WBC (15.2) which seems to be chronic in nature. No fevers, localizing signs/symptoms of infection. Pt has follow-up with cardiology and vascular surgery scheduled. No new medications this admission.
What medication has the patient take for pain
{ "answer_end": [ 509 ], "answer_start": [ 431 ], "text": [ "Her pain was only controlled with oxycodone and she was pain-free at discharge" ] }
A 57 year old woman with multiple cardiac risk factors presented with substernal chest pain relieved by two sublingual nitroglycerins, nausea, and an acid taste. She was ruled out for myocardial infarction by enzyme sets respectively, with no change in EKGs. Her physical examination was afebrile with a blood pressure of 132/96, pulse 95, on one liter of oxygen, saturation of 97%, and respiratory rate of 20. She was treated with aspirin, beta blockers, and nitroglycerin and was started on Axid for possibility of gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as provided with Maalox and told to keep the head of the bed elevated. She was continued on Glucotrol for diabetes mellitus and was instructed on risk factor modifications, including diabetes mellitus control, controlling cholesterol and hypertension. Upon discharge she was prescribed Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q.d., Ecasa 325 mg q.d., Glucotrol 20 mg b.i.d., Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg q.d., Trazadone 50 mg q.h.s., aspirin 1 q.d., Lopressor 75 mg q.d., nitroglycerin sublingual p.r.n., Ambien 5 mg q.h.s., and was instructed on the possibility of gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as to follow-up with Dr. Jonker as an outpatient for further workup and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as following her for her cardiac disease via the risk factor modification.
What is the current dose of hydrochlorothiazide
{ "answer_end": [ 1009 ], "answer_start": [ 914 ], "text": [ "Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg q.d., Trazadone 50 mg q.h.s., aspirin 1 q.d., Lopressor 75 mg q.d.," ] }
Mr. Heldman is a 69-year-old male with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis who presented to the emergency department prior to admission with shortness of breath and chest x-ray revealed pulmonary edema. On physical examination, vital signs were temperature 95.8, heart rate 74, and blood pressure in the right arm 134/62, HEENT was dentition without evidence of infection, no carotid bruit, cardiovascular was regular rate and rhythm, peripheral pulses were 2+the carotid, radial, and femoral and dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial were present bilaterally, respiratory rales present bilaterally, and neuro was cool extremities with monophasic pulse. An echocardiogram was done and it showed evidence of dehiscence of the bioprosthetic aortic valve with prolapse into the left ventricular outflow tract and at least moderate perivalvular aortic regurgitation as well as moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. Preoperative labs showed sodium 141, potassium 4.4, chloride 102, carbon dioxide 29, BUN 26, creatinine 5.8, glucose 195, magnesium 1.9, white blood cells 6.11, hematocrit 28, hemoglobin 9.5, and platelets 98,000. He was put on preoperative medications which included Labetalol, 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., amlodipine 10 mg p.o. daily, lisinopril, 20 mg p.o. day, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, PhosLo 1334 mg p.o. a.c. The patient underwent a replacement of #24 homograph, MVP with Alfieri suture, bypass time of 355 minutes and crossclamp time of 265 minutes. During the operation, one ventricular wire, one pericardial tube, one retrosternal tube, two left pleural tubes and two right pleural tubes were placed. He was discharged home on the following medications aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, hydralazine 100 mg p.o. q.i.d., labetalol 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., losartan 100 mg p.o. daily and he will continue to be on both vancomycin and rifampin until 1/3/04, with the rifampin taken orally and the vancomycin after dialysis three times a week. His postoperative course was complicated by infectious disease and cardiovascular issues and he will follow up with the cardiac surgeon in six weeks, cardiologist in three to four weeks, primary care physician in one to two weeks, and cardiologist in two weeks.
labetalol100
{ "answer_end": [ 1726 ], "answer_start": [ 1695 ], "text": [ "hydralazine 100 mg p.o. q.i.d.," ] }
75 yo Spanish speaking F was admitted for pre-syncope and discharged on 9/15/04 with full code status to home with medications including TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH QID Starting Today (2/9), ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 81 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 25 MG PO BID, LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 75 MCG PO QD, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 40 MG PO QHS with food/drug interaction instruction to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise and IMDUR (ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.(SR)) 30 MG PO QD with food/drug interaction instruction to give on an empty stomach (give 1hr before or 2hr after food) and ZANTAC (RANITIDINE HCL) 150 MG PO BID and CELEBREX (CELECOXIB) 200 MG PO QD with food/drug interaction instruction to take with food with diet of house/low chol/low sat. fat and activity of walking as tolerated. An EKG showed sinus brady and a TSH test was mildly elevated at 5.3. Labs showed an elevated LDL, cardiac enzymes negative, UA negative, Hct 40 at baseline, and an aMIBI 3/24 showed a small reversible defect of mild intensity in the distal ant wall and apex c/w small area ischemia in the distal LAD. The patient was given TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH QID Starting Today (2/9), ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 81 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 25 MG PO BID, LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 75 MCG PO QD, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 40 MG PO QHS on order for ZOCOR PO (ref # 63128567), IMDUR (ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.(SR)) 30 MG PO QD, ZANTAC (RANITIDINE HCL) 150 MG PO BID, CELEBREX (CELECOXIB) 200 MG PO QD, NSAIDS, and LOVENOX for DVT ppx. The patient was advised of the benefits of ASA for her and was started on 81mg qd and may benefit from EGD as well as increasing Imdur if persistent hypertension. It is important to call Dr. Mcquade for a follow up appointment within the next 1-2 weeks and to take all medications on the discharge list at the doses specified. The patient presents with pre-syncope, hypothyroidism, asthma, left hip pain, headache and polyarthralgias. The patient was monitored on tele and the atenolol could be a contributing factor to the bradycardia and was switched to bid frequency with 1/2 dose (25mg). GI symptoms include dyspepsia and was started on PPI and checked for H.pylori. Endocrine symptoms included a mildly subtherapeutic levoxyl which was increased to 75mcg qd. Pulmonary symptoms included asthma which was continued on albuterol inhaler PRN and DVT ppx with Lovenox. MSK symptoms included trochanteric bursitis which was treated with Tylenol.
has the patient had ecasa ( aspirin enteric coated )
{ "answer_end": [ 287 ], "answer_start": [ 244 ], "text": [ "ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 81 MG PO QD," ] }
Patient Alequin, Garland, a 57-year-old female with a complex medical history including squamous cell lung cancer, cirrhosis, COPD, HTN, PVD, seizure disorder, history of SDH, large abdominal ventral hernia, and chronic back pain, was admitted to the ED obtunded with decreased BP. She had received all her medications as prescribed in the morning at her nursing home and received Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily and Narcan in the ED, becoming more responsive and uncomfortable after Narcan with an elevated ammonia level of 233. To manage her mental status, the patient was given Lactulose 30 Milliliters PO QID Starting Today (5/29) and her narcotic dose was avoided. Pain was effectively controlled with MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily Starting Today (5/29) PRN Pain, and a Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily. She was prescribed Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) 500 mg PO BID, Folate (Folic Acid) 1 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 mg PO daily, Flagyl (Metronidazole) 500 mg PO q8h, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 75 mg PO BID with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals, KCL IV (ref #403310506) with serious interaction of Spironolactone & Potassium Chloride with reason for override monitoring, Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily, MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Flovent HFA (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg INH BID, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily, Keppra (Levetiracetam) 1,000 mg PO BID, Caltrate 600 + D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (...)), Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily, Novolog (Insulin Aspart) sliding scale (subcutaneously) SC AC with instructions to give 0-10 units subcutaneously based on BS, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 tab PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin K (Phytonadione) 5 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 50 mg PO daily with food/drug interaction instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, Magnesium Oxide 420 mg PO BID, Metronidazol starting on HD 1, and Vancomycin until speciation of blood cultures. Blood cultures were positive for coag negative staph in 2/4. She was also given Flovent for her known COPD and was discharged with instructions to complete a 14-day course of Cipro and Flagyl and a few changes in her medications, including MSIR every 4 hr as needed, Celebrex, and Lidoderm patch. Follow up with Dr. Vargas, Dr. Megeath, Dr. Blandin, and Dr. Pfleider as scheduled, and with PT at nursing home. Blood counts and calcium should be checked on Monday 3/21 and next week respectively.
Why is the patient on msir
{ "answer_end": [ 737 ], "answer_start": [ 667 ], "text": [ "Pain was effectively controlled with MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release)" ] }
A 31-year-old female with a history of Type 2 DM, morbid obesity, and borderline HTN was admitted to the MTCH ED for treatment of hyperglycemia due to poor diabetes management for an entire year and symptoms of polydipsia and polyuria, tingling in her fingers and toes, and worsening vision. Upon further examination, she was also diagnosed with a UTI. The discharge medications included LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL, METFORMIN 1,000 MG PO BID, LEVOFLOXACIN 250 MG PO QD X 1 doses, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 20 UNITS SC QD, and an instruction to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose. The patient was discharged with a goal blood glucose of less than 200 mg/dL, an increase of Lantus to 25 mg SC QD, an increase of Metformin to 1000 mg PO BID, and diabetes home medication regimen/glucometer/test strips. HTN: Lisinopril 5 mg PO QD was also prescribed. F/E/N: KCl PO replacement scale. MgSulfate sliding scale.GI: Colace PRN, MOM PRN, and diabetes education, checking sugars TID, self-FSBG checks, and a 30-45 min walk at least 5 times per week were also included in the treatment plan.
Has this patient ever been on iron products
{ "answer_end": [ 657 ], "answer_start": [ 616 ], "text": [ "iron products a minimum of 2 hours before" ] }
Patient Alequin, Garland, a 57-year-old female with a complex medical history including squamous cell lung cancer, cirrhosis, COPD, HTN, PVD, seizure disorder, history of SDH, large abdominal ventral hernia, and chronic back pain, was admitted to the ED obtunded with decreased BP. She had received all her medications as prescribed in the morning at her nursing home and received Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily and Narcan in the ED, becoming more responsive and uncomfortable after Narcan with an elevated ammonia level of 233. To manage her mental status, the patient was given Lactulose 30 Milliliters PO QID Starting Today (5/29) and her narcotic dose was avoided. Pain was effectively controlled with MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily Starting Today (5/29) PRN Pain, and a Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily. She was prescribed Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) 500 mg PO BID, Folate (Folic Acid) 1 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 mg PO daily, Flagyl (Metronidazole) 500 mg PO q8h, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 75 mg PO BID with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals, KCL IV (ref #403310506) with serious interaction of Spironolactone & Potassium Chloride with reason for override monitoring, Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily, MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Flovent HFA (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg INH BID, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily, Keppra (Levetiracetam) 1,000 mg PO BID, Caltrate 600 + D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (...)), Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily, Novolog (Insulin Aspart) sliding scale (subcutaneously) SC AC with instructions to give 0-10 units subcutaneously based on BS, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 tab PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin K (Phytonadione) 5 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 50 mg PO daily with food/drug interaction instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, Magnesium Oxide 420 mg PO BID, Metronidazol starting on HD 1, and Vancomycin until speciation of blood cultures. Blood cultures were positive for coag negative staph in 2/4. She was also given Flovent for her known COPD and was discharged with instructions to complete a 14-day course of Cipro and Flagyl and a few changes in her medications, including MSIR every 4 hr as needed, Celebrex, and Lidoderm patch. Follow up with Dr. Vargas, Dr. Megeath, Dr. Blandin, and Dr. Pfleider as scheduled, and with PT at nursing home. Blood counts and calcium should be checked on Monday 3/21 and next week respectively.
has there been a prior metronidazol
{ "answer_end": [ 2211 ], "answer_start": [ 2130 ], "text": [ "Metronidazol starting on HD 1, and Vancomycin until speciation of blood cultures." ] }
Mr. Royce Meidlinger is a 78-year-old male who was admitted on 11/12/05 with ADMISSION MEDICATIONS including Atenolol 25 mg daily, allopurinol 300 mg daily, and Flomax 0.8 mg daily. Cardiovascularly, he was on aspirin and had a pacemaker for sick sinus and was saturating well on 2 liters of oxygen delivered by Dobbhoff. Respiratorily, white count at preop baseline was afebrile completing 21 day course of linezolid for EC bacteremia and chest x-ray improved after adding low-dose Lasix. Renally, there was a postoperative increase in creatinine requiring dopamine 2 mcg, continued high chest tube output and an official echo report showed moderate TR, with no changes from prior echos. Hematology was treated with aspirin and anticoagulation and he had left upper extremity DVT as well, was started on argatroban, PTT to be therapeutic, with argatroban dose increased from 0.1 to 0.2, bridging to Coumadin, and argatroban dose reduced to maintain PTT of 50. He had profuse GI bleeding requiring 3 units of packed red blood cells, 2 units packed red blood cells with improvement in hematocrit, NG-tube aspiration with melena, and was HIT positive with worsening clinical syndrome. Foley was put in place with Lasix for reduced urine output and left hand demarcated with argatroban dose increased from 0.1 to 0.2, bridging to Coumadin, restarting Coumadin, postop day #51, patient went to OR with plastics for toe finger amputations/left hand debridement, holding tube feeds, was on triple antibiotic therapy for sputum/blood culture, and rehabilitation when restarting Coumadin. Postop day #54
has there been a prior dopamine.
{ "answer_end": [ 573 ], "answer_start": [ 500 ], "text": [ "here was a postoperative increase in creatinine requiring dopamine 2 mcg," ] }
The patient is a 74-year-old male with a history of acute inferior myocardial infarction in February of 1998 and total occlusion of the mid circumflex with fresh thrombus, complicated by postmyocardial infarction atrial fibrillation with Mobitz type I block, now admitted following syncopal episode. At admission, the laboratory data was significant for a creatinine of 1.6 and a potassium of 5.1. Blood count was normal, CK 39, and cardiac Troponin I 0.02. The patient was loaded on procainamide and MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Captopril 75 mg t.i.d., NPH insulin 18 q.a.m. and 8 q.p.m., Procainamide 500 mg t.i.d., and Simvastatin 20 mg once a day. The patient underwent evaluation for possible ischemic causes of an arrhythmia and was initially ruled out for myocardial infarction by serial enzymes and electrocardiograms. On standard Bruce protocol exercise tolerance test mibi, the patient went four minutes and thirty seconds, with maximum heart rate 121 and maximum blood pressure 210/85. He had typical chest pain for angina and chest tightness at peak exercise which was relieved with rest. The mibi images showed a mixed MI in basilar half of the inferior wall and mild peri-infarct ischemia in 3/20 segments in the right coronary artery territory. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY included Coronary artery disease, Diabetes mellitus on insulin, Hypertension, Status post bilateral knee replacements, asbestos exposure, and chronic renal insufficiency. The patient underwent cardiac catheterization which revealed a normal left main, left anterior descending artery with minor irregularities, left circumflex with 90 percent in-stent restenosis in proximal segment with a dominant left circumflex, and right coronary artery with a mid 50 percent lesion. He underwent successful percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty of the in-stent restenosis and was subsequently continued on aspirin. After the procainamide was held, the patient underwent electrophysiology study revealing normal sinus node recovery time, impaired AV nodal conduction, no inducible sustained ventricular tachycardia, and no inducible supraventricular tachycardia or atrial fibrillation. The patient was discharged to home with plans to follow-up with his primary cardiologist, perhaps with a Holter or event monitor and was prescribed Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Captopril 75 mg t.i.d., NPH Humulin insulin 18 units q.a.m. and 8 units q.p.m., nitroglycerin sublingual tablets, Vitamin E, and Simvastatin 20 mg q.h.s. The patient will be followed up by his primary care doctor, in particular the posterior cervical single lymph node should be followed up by his primary care physician.
Is there a mention of of simvastatin usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 677 ], "answer_start": [ 616 ], "text": [ "Procainamide 500 mg t.i.d., and Simvastatin 20 mg once a day." ] }
Logan Czaplinski, an 833-08-42-8 patient, was admitted on 1/27/2001 and discharged on 5/18/2001 to his home with a prescription of ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 81 MG PO QD, Allopurinol 300 MG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 MG PO BID, Ativan (Lorazepam) 1 MG PO BID PRN anxiety or insomnia, Lopressor (Metoprolol Tartrate) 12.5 MG PO BID, Thiamine (Thiamine HCl) 100 MG PO QD, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QHS, Simvastatin and Warfarin, Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD starting in AM (7/21), Insulin 70/30 (Human) 30 units SC BID, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit.(SR)) 60 MG PO QD, KCL Slow Rel. 20 mEq x 1 PO BID, Allegra (Fexofenadine HCl) 60 MG PO QD, and Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD Starting in AM (7/21). An override was added on 10/10/01 by Kent R. Kazee, MD with Potentially Serious Interactions: Aspirin & Warfarin, Simvastatin & Warfarin, and Levofloxacin & Warfarin. Food/Drug Interaction Instructions were also given. This 60-year-old male patient with ischemic CMP and AFib was started on Coumadin 5 weeks ago and was cardioverted via the AICD last Tuesday. He then developed SOB and fever, so he went to the local ED and was given Lasix and Rocephin. His WBC was elevated at 12.2 and he was sent to LMH where he had a low grade fever and required FM O2. He was treated empirically with Levofloxacin, diuresed, and assessed for underlying rhythm. His CXR showed interval improvement and his BCXs from LWMH were negative at 3 days. He was discharged on PO diuretics and a 14-day course of Levofloxacin, with ASA 81 MG PO QD, Allopurinol 300 MG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Lopressor 12.5 MG PO BID, Thiamine 100 MG PO QD, Coumadin 5 MG PO QHS, Simvastatin and Warfarin, Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD starting in AM (7/21), and Ativan 1 MG PO BID PRN anxiety or insomnia. He should seek immediate medical attention if he develops chest pain, SOB, lightheadedness, fever, chills, palpitations, or falls.
Why was the patient on coumadin
{ "answer_end": [ 1054 ], "answer_start": [ 992 ], "text": [ "with ischemic CMP and AFib was started on Coumadin 5 weeks ago" ] }
This is a 47-year-old female with a history of HIV, diabetes, questionable cerebral aneurysm, and seizure disorder who recently had two syncopal events without prodrome and without postictal state, who presented for evaluation of left arm paresthesias and chest pain, with associated diaphoresis, shortness of breath and nausea. Of note, the patient recently started Flexeril to treat chronic low back pain, was not receiving her Keppra for approximately a year, as her prescription had ran out, and was instead taking Ecotrin 81 mg daily, clonazepam 1 mg q.6 h. p.r.n., Imodium one to two tablets q.i.d. p.r.n. for diarrhea, and low-dose aspirin. The patient was started on low-dose beta-blocker and aspirin, metoprolol 12.5 b.i.d. with occasional bradycardia to the high 40's, and was treated with the Ryo Hospital Medical Center insulin protocol. The patient was restarted on Keppra 250 mg b.i.d. with a goal to increase to 500 mg b.i.d. after 7 days and to 750 mg after another week, and was given Keppra 500 mg b.i.d. for 14 doses and then 750 mg b.i.d., Flexeril 5 mg daily, clonazepam 1 mg q.i.d., Truvada one tablet p.o. daily, Norvir 1400 mg b.i.d., glyburide 5 mg q.a.m. and 2.5 mg q.p.m., Lomotil one tablet q.i.d. p.r.n., methadone 150 mg daily, Zofran 4 mg daily p.r.n., Percocet 325 mg/5 mg tablets one tablet q.6 h. p.r.n., Zantac 150 mg b.i.d., Zoloft 100 mg q.a.m., and trazodone 100 mg nightly. Labs revealed a low reticulocyte index consistent with anemia of chronic disease, and the methadone dose of 155 mg was confirmed with the outpatient clinic. The patient was also given three doses of Klonopin over a six-day period, instructed to take medications as listed, clarify discrepancies with her PCP, return to the ER for evaluation if she faints again, call her PCP and/or return to the ER if her chest pain symptoms recur and persist, make an appointment with the Smill Memorial Hospital to evaluate the cause of her left arm symptoms, and check her blood sugars before meals and at bedtime. Additionally, her PCP was instructed to arrange for a loop monitor, follow up on a 24-hour urine studies assessing for pheochromocytoma, and adjust the patient's diabetes management as needed.
Has the patient ever been on methadone
{ "answer_end": [ 1233 ], "answer_start": [ 1200 ], "text": [ "Lomotil one tablet q.i.d. p.r.n.," ] }
Patient SAMU, CURTIS 759-74-53-9 is a 61-year-old female with multiple medical problems including dilated CMP, s/p chemo and XRT for Breast CA, CAD, s/p MI, COPD, and occasional O2 use. On admission, her VS are T97.8, HR73, BP113/71, RR18, and O2Sat 92%. She presents with dry cough associated with SOB x 2 days and increased DOE after 1/2 block, orthopnea and PND, chronic abd pain, increased Alk Phos, increased bloating, and wheezing without increased O2 need at night. She was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #29937145) with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, on order for LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM PO (ref #13700176) with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & WARFARIN, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, FERROUS SULFATE 325 MG PO BID, MOTRIN (IBUPROFEN) 600 MG PO Q8H Starting Today (10/7) with PRN Pain Food/Drug Interaction Instruction Take with food, REGLAN (METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL) 5 MG PO AC, SIMETHICONE 80 MG PO QID, VITAMIN B1 (THIAMINE HCL) 100 MG PO QD, TRAZODONE 50 MG PO HS, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LEVOFLOXACIN & WARFARIN, MVI THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVITAMINS) 1 TAB PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: aware, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 75 MG PO QD, GABAPENTIN 200 MG PO QD, TORSEMIDE 100 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, LEVOCARNITINE 1 GM PO QD Starting Today (8/21), CITALOPRAM 20 MG PO QD, ADVAIR DISKUS 250/50 (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE/...) 1 PUFF INH BID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 60 UNITS SC QHS, NOVOLOG (INSULIN ASPART), LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QPM, ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, COMBIVENT (IPRATROPIUM AND ALBUTEROL SULFATE) 2 PUFF INH QID, and Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC with Food/Drug Interaction Instructions to Avoid milk and antacid, Take with food, Take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and If BS is less than 125, then give 0 units subcutaneously. The patient was placed on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #29937145) and Adriamycin induced CMP HTN IDDM Sarcoid for DVT on 0/29 (goal 2-3). She was placed on po levofloxacin for 7 days and symptoms resolved. Her weight was 227lbs 7/6/05 (dry weight ~200), and she was on torsemide 100mg bid at baseline, with po lasix increased to 200bid x 2 doses, and zaroxyln 5mg po BID x 6 doses added. Tests included ALK Phos: 627, ALT: 71, AST: 65, Card Enzymes: neg, WBC: 6.4, UA: 1.011, 1+prot, 5-10WBC, 2+bact, CXR: LLL opacity, seen best on lateral view, EKG: prolonged PR, q in AVL, flat Ts laterally, unchanged from 9/5, RUQ US: sludge, gall bladder wall thickened 8mm, neg sonographic Murphy's sign, 2/4 Echo
trazodone
{ "answer_end": [ 1082 ], "answer_start": [ 1060 ], "text": [ "TRAZODONE 50 MG PO HS," ] }
Mr. Quigg is a 42-year-old man with history of diabetes, end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis, left Charcot foot complicated by recurrent cellulitis who presented with left lower leg swelling, erythema, and pain. On admission, his temperature was 100.8, heart rate was 111, and blood pressure was 140/70. His left lower extremity had 1+ pitting edema with erythema on the anterior shin and foot. He was uptitrated to 5mg and also lopressor, started on Lyrica and oxycodone for breakthrough pain, and received Fentanyl PCA. His home medications included Colace 100 mg b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, gemfibrozil 600 mg b.i.d., Lantus 30 mg subcu q.p.m., Lipitor 80 mg nightly, Nephrocaps, Neurontin 300 mg daily, PhosLo 2001 mg t.i.d., Protonix 40 mg daily, Renagel 3200 mg t.i.d., Requip 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Coumadin. His Lipitor was decreased to 20mg due to rhabdomylosis risk, and he was also started on low dose b-blocker to reduce perioperative MI risk prior to his surgery. His Vancomycin was continued given his history of MRSA cellulitis, with a goal of a level less than 20, and he was bridged with heparin with a goal PTT of 60-80. He was restarted on his Lantus and Aspart doses with meals, and his Coumadin was held prior to surgery and decreased to 20mg with a repeat lipid panel in 4-6 weeks. He required antibiotics which were discontinued at this time and he was discharged with dry sterile dressing changes to his residual limb daily, PTT goal 60-80, INR goal 2-3 until stable off of levofloxacin, monitoring of FS and adjustment of DM regimen, monitoring pain scale and decreasing pain medications as pain improves, hemodialysis M/W/F, and follow up with Dr. Carpino voice message left on his medical assistant's voice mail and Dr. Lynes 6/10/06 at 9:30am. Psychiatry service was consulted who recommended low dose Ativan prior to him going for dialysis. He was initially placed on a ketamine drip and given IV Levofloxacin and IV Flagyl to cover gram negatives and anaerobes respectively, and started on oxycontin 80mg tid with oxycodone for breakthrough pain and Lyrica for neuropathic pain. He was comfortable prior to discharge on this current regimen.
What is her current dose of renagel
{ "answer_end": [ 808 ], "answer_start": [ 715 ], "text": [ "PhosLo 2001 mg t.i.d., Protonix 40 mg daily, Renagel 3200 mg t.i.d., Requip 2 mg p.o. b.i.d.," ] }
76 year-old male with significant cardiac history, including NSTEMI and asystole arrest, presented with weakness, dizziness, and chest pain for 3 days, currently chest pain-free. EKG on admission showed subtle changes with <1 mm ST depression in lateral leads. Patient was given Acetylsalicylic Acid 325 mg PO QD, Ativan 0.5 mg x 1, Magnesium Chloride 500 mg x 1, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD, Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QD, Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID, Losartan 50 mg PO QD, Amlodipine 10 mg PO QD, Pantoprazole 40 mg PO QD, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 mg PO daily, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Potassium Chloride IV, Potassium Chloride Immediate Release PO, Magnesium Gluconate (Magnesium Gluconate) 400 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, ASA 325 mg x 1, and MIBI ordered. Metformin was held and DM protocol was instituted while in house. Patient was at risk for cardiac event and was treated with BB and titrated as tolerated, with Tele monitoring. Nutrition consult was ordered due to recent decrease in appetite and FTT picture. SW was consulted and patient was discussed at length for services at home when discharged. Patient left AMA despite lengthy discussion about his health and risk for MI/death. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3 for MG GLUCONATE (MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE) and 2 for TERAZOSIN HCL 1 MG PO DAILY. Home meds included ASA 325 mg daily, lipitor 80 mg daily, amlodipine 5 mg daily, protonix 40 mg daily, losartan 50 mg daily, and terazosin 1 mg daily. An override was added on 7/10/07 by KETCHAM, JAKE WALDO, M.D., PH.D. on order for KCL IV (ref # 687673059) with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LOSARTAN POTASSIUM & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: md aware, and on 11/8/07 by DERNIER, AUGUSTINE A., P.A.-C. on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref # 856712835) with the same POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION. Patient was instructed to resume regular exercise and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise. He was also given a diet of House/2gm Na/Carbohydrate Controlled/Low saturated fat low cholesterol.
Has the patient had terazosin in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 1495 ], "answer_start": [ 1403 ], "text": [ "amlodipine 5 mg daily, protonix 40 mg daily, losartan 50 mg daily, and terazosin 1 mg daily." ] }
This 54-year-old female patient with a history of pulmonary emboli in 1971 and 1988 presented with four days of pleuritic chest pain and left arm heaviness. Her past medical history includes dysfunctional uterine bleeding, iron deficiency anemia, lumbosacral disc disease, and a status post laminectomy three times. In July of 1994, she developed the acute onset of intermittent chest pressure and left arm heaviness, associated with night sweats, which progressed to constant and was unrelieved with two Advils. She had a History of Strep Pharyngitis in August of 1994, which was treated with Penicillin, and her medication on admission was Motrin prn. She had no known drug allergies and her past medical history was as pertinent to her admission. After a thrombotic workup, with the exception of the Russell viper venom which was pending at the time of dictation, all tests returned within normal limits. A chest X-ray, VQ scan, and EKG were performed with the VQ scan read as intermediate probability and the EKG revealing a sinus bradycardia at 54 with normal axis and intervals. A pulmonary arteriogram was performed on hospital day number two which revealed a mean RA pressure of 7 mm of mercury, a mean RV pressure of 12 mm of mercury, and no filling defects to suggest a pulmonary embolus. She received Heparin and was started on Naprosyn at 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. on hospital day number two. Coumadin therapy was discussed and the patient was discharged to home on Naprosyn 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. with meals and was to follow up with Dr. Owen Albertine on November, 1994 at 1:30 p.m.
What is the dosage of the medication the patient was prescribed for a pulmonary emboli
{ "answer_end": [ 1319 ], "answer_start": [ 1299 ], "text": [ "She received Heparin" ] }
Stansbury Ellsworth, a 59-year-old female with NIDDM, GERD, HTN, Depression, and known CAD s/p circumflex stent 2002, was admitted with atypical chest pain. Her EKG showed NSR 79 bpm, normal axis and intervals, with 1 mm ST segment depression V3-V5, and inverted Ts in V3-V5. Her CXR was negative for effusions, infiltrates, edema, and normal bony structures. A Mibi on 10/22 showed small perfusion defect without reversibility. Her esophagitis responded quickly to KBL and DIFLUCAN with her tolerating PO on AM of discharge. She was prescribed CLONAZEPAM 0.5 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IV, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE PO, MOM (MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 81 MG PO QD, REMERON (MIRAZAPINE) 15 MG PO QHS, CELEXA (CITALOPRAM) 20 MG PO QD, METFORMIN 500 MG PO BID, DIFLUCAN (FLUCONAZOLE) 100 MG PO QD X 12 doses, and KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO. Overrides were added for DIFLUCAN PO (ref #62332050) and KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref # 57130577) due to POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTIONS: CLONAZEPAM & FLUCONAZOLE and LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, respectively. She was to continue with remeron, celexa, and clonazepam, and was prescribed MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, and MOM (MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD Starting Today (9/4) PRN Constipation, Upset Stomach. She will complete two-week course of FLUCONAZOLE, with consideration of an outpatient EGD if symptoms do not improve with treatment. She was discharged in stable condition.
metformin
{ "answer_end": [ 974 ], "answer_start": [ 950 ], "text": [ "METFORMIN 500 MG PO BID," ] }
The patient was admitted on 4/20/2006 with an Altered Mental Status. A team meeting was held on 3/25/06 and the patient was started on 250 mg b.i.d. of Depakote and Haldol was reduced to just Monday-Wednesday-Friday 1 mg before hemodialysis and 1 mg p.r.n. agitation. On 0/16/06, the patient was diagnosed with pneumonia and started on ceftriaxone IV and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge. The patient began to spike fevers on 11/29/06 and was started on antibiotics of ceftriaxone and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge, and the cefpodoxime should be dosed after dialysis on Monday-Wednesday-Friday. In terms of endocrine, the patient ultimately discontinued on a regimen of 7 units of Lantus q.a.m. and q.p.m. with 5 units aspart q.a.c. breakfast and lunch and 4 units of aspart q.a.c. dinner. His sliding scale was very light and he is only to be covered with one to two units of aspart during the night as insulin stacks in this patient very easily. At the time of discharge, the patient's fingersticks were well controlled in the 100-200 range and his mental status was A&amp;O x3 and appropriate. Medications on discharge included PhosLo 2001 mg p.o. t.i.d., Depakote 250 mg p.o. b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Haldol 1 mg IV on Monday-Wednesday-Friday given prior to hemodialysis, labetalol 350 mg p.o. b.i.d., lisinopril 80 mg p.o. daily, Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for 14 days, thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, gabapentin 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., cefpodoxime 200 mg p.o. three times a week on Monday-Wednesday-Friday for eight doses given after hemodialysis, Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. daily, sevelamer 2004 mg p.o. t.i.d., Advair diskus 250/50 one puff b.i.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 7 units subcutaneous b.i.d. once in the morning and once evening, aspart 4 units subcutaneous before dinner and 5 units subcutaneous before breakfast and 5 units subcutaneous before lunch, aspart sliding scale starting at blood sugar less than 125 give 0 units, blood sugar 125-300 give 0 units, blood sugar 301-350 give 1 unit, blood sugar 351-400 give 2 units, blood sugar 400-450 give 2 units, albuterol butt paste topical daily, and then p.r.n. Tylenol 650 mg p.r.n. pain, headache, or temperature, albuterol inhaler p.r.n. wheezing, Haldol 1 mg
What blood sugar medications have ever been prescribed for pt. in the VA or mentioned in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 2045 ], "answer_start": [ 1973 ], "text": [ "aspart sliding scale starting at blood sugar less than 125 give 0 units," ] }
A 60 year old Spanish speaking woman with multiple cardiac risk factors and a two to three year history of exertional angina presented complaining of unstable chest pain. Dr. Maximo Bryum in C&O MEDICAL CENTER Clinic initiated an antianginal regimen, however the patient recently stopped taking Aspirin and her symptoms then recurred. The patient was given three sublingual Nitroglycerins after her primary M.D. was called and her pain resolved after approximately 15 minutes. On the 27 of January, 1995, the patient underwent a Dobutamine MIBBE on which she went 6 minutes and 48 seconds reaching a maximal heart rate of 154, a blood pressure of 172/82, with 2 mm ST depressions diffusely and moderate to severe reversible anterior and anteroseptal wall ischemia. Medications on admission included Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Enteric Coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Diltiazem 240 mg p.o. q.d., Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d., Lopipd 600 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Insulin NPH 75 units sub-q q.a.m., 50 units q.p.m., Insulin Regular 25 units sub-q q.a.m., Nitroglycerin 1/150th one tablet sublingual q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, and Omeprazole 20 mg p.o. q.d. The Cardiology Team was consulted and serial CK, MB and EKG's were done, with Heparin initially started given the possibility that this was unstable angina. The patient's Insulin dosages were adjusted in the manner to keep her blood sugars in the approximately 200 range and she was discharged with medications including Enteric Coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Lopid 600 mg p.o. q.d., Insulin NPH 100 units sub-q q.a.m., 70 units sub-q q.h.s., Insulin Regular 25 units sub-q q.a.m., Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d., Nitroglycerin 1/150th one tablet sublingual q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, Omeprazole 20 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Diltiazem CD 240 mg p.o. q.d., with follow-up care with her primary M.D., Dr. Jarvis Needy in the RINGBURG RITA'S PROPRES MEMORIAL HOSPITAL Clinic.
has the patient used insulin , nph in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 1057 ], "answer_start": [ 1023 ], "text": [ "Insulin NPH 75 units sub-q q.a.m.," ] }
This 57 year old female presented with a progressive right first toe wound for two months and was admitted to the vascular surgical service where she was placed on triple antibiotics and dressing changes. Her laboratory exams were within normal limits, her EKG was normal sinus rhythm, her AVI was 0.60 and 0.59 at the PT and PTT respectively on the way with mildly decreased PVRs. She had no signs of infection on her leg wounds and she did have some mild erythema around her right great toe which was improved after the patient was restarted on Ancef on postoperative day three. She underwent a right femoral tibial bypass graft and first toe amputation of the right foot and was discharged to home with services and home physical therapy and home visiting nurses. Her discharge medications included Enteric coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q d, Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q d, Atenolol 50 mg p.o. baid, Vasotec 20 mg p.o. q d, Glyburide 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Percocet one to two tablets p.o. q 4 h p.r.n. pain, Vitamin B 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., multivitamin one tablet p.o. q d, Pravachol 60 mg p.o. q h.s., Glucophage 1000 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. x 7 days.
When the the patient last receive keflex
{ "answer_end": [ 1162 ], "answer_start": [ 1091 ], "text": [ "Glucophage 1000 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. x 7 days." ] }
Ms. Halnon is a 67-year-old female with multiple medical comorbidities and a past medical history significant for cardiac transplant in 1993, and hip replacement in July 2005, complicated by wound infection, and need for prolonged rehabilitation who presented from Port Medical Center to Ephma Mersources Ni Memorial Hospital with three days of progressive worsening shortness of breath. Upon admission, her mental status was borderline, but it improved with discontinuation of standing analgesic and decreasing of her clonazepam. A head CT showed no acute processes. She had a right upper arm cellulitis and urinary tract infection on screening urinalysis. She was anemic and was found to be vancomycin resistant Enterococcus positive, but repeated cultures demonstrated MRSA negative. For her heart failure, she was diuresed with IV and transitioned to oral torsemide and they entered discharge dose of torsemide 200 mg p.o. twice per day. She was given a five-day course of levofloxacin (used to address recurrent UTI) and then a two-day course of Ancef, her cellulitis was initially treated with levofloxacin and transitioned to Bactrim based on antibiogram sensitivities. A long-term Foley was placed for comfort with catheter in place. While on Bactrim for her UTI, her creatinine rose from 1.5 to 1.6, but cleared with this regimen. For her chronic anemia, the patient was continued on iron (which was increased to three times per day) and darbepoetin, folate was added. She was asymptomatic from her chronic anemia. She was given two units of packed red blood cells in March, 2005, and two more units on February, 2006. Her admission weight was 133 kg and her creatinine was 1.6. At discharge, she was hemodynamically stable, afebrile, and breathing comfortably on three liters of oxygen. Her discharge medications included Vitamin C 500 mg twice per day, Imuran 25 mg daily, PhosLo 667 mg three times per day, clonazepam 0.25 mg twice daily, iron sulfate 325 mg three times per day, folate 1 mg daily, Dilaudid 2 mg every six hours as needed for pain, lactulose 30 mL four times per day as needed for constipation, prednisone 5 mg every morning, Sarna topical every day apply to affected areas, multivitamin daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg daily, goal INR 2 to 3, zinc sulfate 220 mg daily, Ambien 5 mg before bed as needed for insomnia, torsemide 200 mg by mouth two times per day, cyclosporine 50 mg twice daily, Colace 100 mg twice daily, insulin NPH 14 units every evening, insulin NPH 46 units every morning, esomeprazole 20 mg once per day, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg inhaled every six hours as needed for shortness of breath, Aranesp 50 mcg subcutaneously once per week, NovoLog sliding scale before meals, Lexapro 20 mg once per day, Maalox one to two tablets every six hours as needed for upset stomach, and Lipitor 20 mg once per day. Outstanding issues include following INR the goal of 2 to 3, following weight and clinical signs of volume overload, following up on loose stools for possible Clostridium difficile infection, and following clinical signs for evidence of urinary tract infection treating with antibiotics as necessary.
Has the patient ever had vitamin c
{ "answer_end": [ 1918 ], "answer_start": [ 1832 ], "text": [ "Vitamin C 500 mg twice per day, Imuran 25 mg daily, PhosLo 667 mg three times per day," ] }
This is a 46-year-old morbidly obese female with a history of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus complicated by BKA on two prior occasions, who was admitted to the MICU with BKA, urosepsis, and a non-Q-wave MI. On presentation to the Emergency Department, her vital signs were notable for a blood pressure of 189/92, pulse rate of 120, respiratory rate of 20, and an O2 sat of 90%. She was given insulin, sublingual nitroglycerin x three, 4 mg of morphine, 5 mg of Lopressor, and started on a heparin drip and IV antibiotics, and admitted to the MICU for further management. Her past medical history included insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus for how many years, positive ethanol use, approximately one drink per week, and denied IV drug use or other illicit drug use. She was placed on an insulin drip and hydrated with intravenous fluids, with improvement, and eventually transitioned to NPH with insulin sliding scale coverage. Despite escalating her dose of NPH up to 65 U subcu b.i.d. on the day of discharge, she continued to have elevated blood sugars >200 and required coverage with insulin sliding scale. This issue will need to be addressed as an outpatient. She was also placed on cefotaxime for gram negative coverage, with both her blood cultures and urine cultures growing out E. coli which were sensitive to cefotaxime and gentamycin. As she initially continued to be febrile and continued to have positive blood cultures, one dose of gentamycin was given for synergy, and she was eventually transitioned to p.o. levofloxacin and will take 7 days of p.o. levofloxacin to complete a total 14-day course of antibiotics for urosepsis. She was initially placed on aspirin, heparin, and a beta blocker, and once her creatinine normalized, an ACE inhibitor was also added. Heparin was discontinued once the concern for PE was alleviated, and her beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated up for a goal systolic blood pressure of <140 and a pulse of <70. On admission, the patient was on several pain medicines, including amitriptyline, Flexeril, and Valium for reported history of sciatica and low back pain, which were discontinued and she was placed on Neurontin for likely diabetic neuropathy. She was also placed on GI prophylaxis with Carafate and treated symptomatically with Imodium p.r.n. diarrhea. The patient was discharged with enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., NPH Humulin insulin 65 U subcu b.i.d., human insulin sliding scale: for blood sugars 151-200 give 4 U, for blood sugars 201-250 give 6 U, for blood sugars 251-300 give 8 U, for blood sugars 301-350 give 10 U, Imodium 2 mg p.o. q. 6 hrs. p.r.n. diarrhea, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab sublingual q. 5 min. x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, multivitamin one tab p.o. q.d., simvastatin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 600 mg p.o. t.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. x 5 days, Toprol XL 400 mg p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapist, who noted her to walk around the hospital without significant difficulty.
has the patient used neurontin in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 2211 ], "answer_start": [ 2130 ], "text": [ "were discontinued and she was placed on Neurontin for likely diabetic neuropathy." ] }
A 79-year-old male with history of non-insulin dependent diabetes, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, hypertension, chronic renal failure, and left toe amputation on 7/1/06 was admitted for debridement and antibiotics. An MRA on 10/3/06 demonstrated on the right a multifocal high-grade stenosis of the proximal, anterior tibial, the tibioperoneal trunk and the proximal, posterior tibial arteries and included peroneal artery at the midcalf, two-vessel runoff and on the left diffuse high-grade stenoses of the anterior tibial, posterior tibial arteries and occlusion of the peroneal artery in the dorsalis pedis. The patient presented with bleeding from the site of the left toe amputation beginning two weeks ago associated with throbbing pain, soreness, erythema and swelling and exacerbated blood pressure when walking and only treated by narcotics. Neuro and Psych: The patient has delirium postoperatively for which he was placed on soft restraints and received Zyprexa. Cardiac: Upon admission, potassium was noted to be elevated and the patient had EKG changes associated with hyperkalemia and received Aspirin, Lopressor, Norvasc, Zocor, Plavix, PhosLo, Prandin for coronary artery disease related event prophylaxis. Blood pressure was controlled with isosorbide dinitrate, Norvasc, lisinopril, and Lopressor. Pulmonary: No events. Maintained oxygen saturation greater than 90% on room air. Renal: Creatinine was stable in the mid 3s and trended down to 2.6 at the time of discharge below his baseline of 4-5. Voiding without difficulty at the time of discharge. Maintained on his renal medications. FEN/GI: Tolerated regular diet. Lactulose and Colace to prevent constipation while taking narcotics, also had Dulcolax p.r.n. Zinc and Vitamin C was started per the Nutrition consult. Hematology: He received heparin for DVT prophylaxis. His hematocrit remained stable. He had some oozing from the right thigh but this resolved with a pressure dressing. ID: He was treated throughout his hospitalization with vancomycin, levofloxacin and Flagyl for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus that grew from the wound after the first and second irrigation and debridement. The levofloxacin and Flagyl were discontinued prior to discharge. He will continue his vancomycin at the time of discharge. Endocrine: Diabetes controlled. He was maintained on his Prandin and insulin sliding scale for glycemic control. He also received Vitamin D, Calcitriol, Nephrocaps, Epogen, and Aranesp. His incision remained clean, dry and intact without erythema or exudate. He was afebrile with stable signs at the time of discharge. ACTIVITY INSTRUCTIONS: He is nonweightbearing on the left lower extremity to protect the open toe. COMPLICATIONS: None. DISCHARGE LABS: Laboratory tests at the time of discharge include sodium 138, potassium 4.1, chloride 111, bicarbonate 21, BUN 35, creatinine 2.6, calcium 9.0, magnesium 1.9, vancomycin 19.5, white blood cell count 7.3, hemoglobin 9.9, hematocrit 30.2, platelets 221. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: His medications at discharge include aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, vitamin C 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., calcitriol 0.5 mcg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. daily, heparin 5000 units subcutaneous t.i.d., isosorbide dinitrate 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., lactulose 30 mL p.o. t.i.d., lisinopril 50 mg p.o. daily, Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.6h., Prandin 0.5 mg p.o. with each meal, Aranesp 40 mcg subcutaneous every week, sliding scale insulin, insulin aspart 4 units, Tylenol p.r.n., Dilaudid 2-4 mg p.o. q.4h. as needed for pain, milk of magnesia as needed for constipation, Reglan for nausea, oxycodone for pain 5-10 mg p.o. q.4h. hours
Why was the patient on oxycodone
{ "answer_end": [ 3662 ], "answer_start": [ 3619 ], "text": [ "oxycodone for pain 5-10 mg p.o. q.4h. hours" ] }
The patient was admitted on 4/12/04 with a right plantar surface neurotrophic ulcer, low-grade fevers and chills, and a history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, distant past of pancreatitis, gout, neuropathy, high cholesterol, and chronic renal insufficiency. Significant labs at the time of admission included a potassium of 4.3, BUN of 38, creatinine of 3.2, and blood glucose of 187. The patient was started on 1. Lantus 100 mg q.p.m., 2. Humalog 20 units q.p.m., 4. Neurontin 300 mg t.i.d., 5. Lisinopril 40 mg q.d., 6. Allopurinol 300 mg q.d., 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg q.d., 8. Zocor 20 mg q.d., 9. TriCor 50 mg b.i.d., 10. Atenolol 25 mg q.d., 11. Eyedrops prednisolone and atropine, and 12. iron supplementation. The patient underwent an amputation of the third and fourth toe as well as metatarsal heads, and was started on Dr. Tosco's suggested antibiotics, vancomycin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. To manage temperature greater than 101, the patient was prescribed Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n., allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient was seen by Dr. Ulvan in the renal staff and by the diabetes management service by Dr. Clint Holets. Postoperative lab checkup revealed that the patient's creatinine bumped to 4.9 with a BUN of 61, and the renal service was consulted. The patient was given Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d. to control the blood pressure, and was eventually started on PhosLo and Ferrlecit as well as Epogen 10,000 units q. week. Levofloxacin was continued for a one week course, and the patient was discharged to the rehab facility with Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. for temperature greater than 101, allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., PhosLo 1334 mg p.o. q.a.c., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units delivered subcuticularly q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient is to be followed up at the rehab facility at Ing Mansy General Hospital and should follow up with the renal service and Dr. Knaub in two to three weeks and one to two weeks, respectively. The
What medications has the patient ever tried for pain prevention
{ "answer_end": [ 1219 ], "answer_start": [ 1147 ], "text": [ "iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain," ] }
Patient Alequin, Garland, a 57-year-old female with a complex medical history including squamous cell lung cancer, cirrhosis, COPD, HTN, PVD, seizure disorder, history of SDH, large abdominal ventral hernia, and chronic back pain, was admitted to the ED obtunded with decreased BP. She had received all her medications as prescribed in the morning at her nursing home and received Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily and Narcan in the ED, becoming more responsive and uncomfortable after Narcan with an elevated ammonia level of 233. To manage her mental status, the patient was given Lactulose 30 Milliliters PO QID Starting Today (5/29) and her narcotic dose was avoided. Pain was effectively controlled with MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily Starting Today (5/29) PRN Pain, and a Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily. She was prescribed Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) 500 mg PO BID, Folate (Folic Acid) 1 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 mg PO daily, Flagyl (Metronidazole) 500 mg PO q8h, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 75 mg PO BID with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals, KCL IV (ref #403310506) with serious interaction of Spironolactone & Potassium Chloride with reason for override monitoring, Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily, MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Flovent HFA (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg INH BID, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily, Keppra (Levetiracetam) 1,000 mg PO BID, Caltrate 600 + D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (...)), Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily, Novolog (Insulin Aspart) sliding scale (subcutaneously) SC AC with instructions to give 0-10 units subcutaneously based on BS, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 tab PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin K (Phytonadione) 5 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 50 mg PO daily with food/drug interaction instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, Magnesium Oxide 420 mg PO BID, Metronidazol starting on HD 1, and Vancomycin until speciation of blood cultures. Blood cultures were positive for coag negative staph in 2/4. She was also given Flovent for her known COPD and was discharged with instructions to complete a 14-day course of Cipro and Flagyl and a few changes in her medications, including MSIR every 4 hr as needed, Celebrex, and Lidoderm patch. Follow up with Dr. Vargas, Dr. Megeath, Dr. Blandin, and Dr. Pfleider as scheduled, and with PT at nursing home. Blood counts and calcium should be checked on Monday 3/21 and next week respectively.
Has the patient had novolog ( insulin aspart ) in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 1686 ], "answer_start": [ 1662 ], "text": [ "Novolog (Insulin Aspart)" ] }
Mr. Barriger is a 73-year-old gentleman who was admitted to the Cardiac Step-Down Floor after being a restrained driver in a motor vehicle collision. His past medical history includes myocardial infarction, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, renal cyst, and cataract, and a past surgical history of coronary stenting and cataract removal. He was prescribed Glyburide 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Metformin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day., Zocor 80 mg p.o. q. day., Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day., Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q. day., Isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q. day., Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ativan 1-2 mg IV p.r.n. anxiety., Oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna tablets 2 p.o. b.i.d., Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses. Keflex should be completed on Monday night., Ambien 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough., Novalog slides., Maalox 1-2 tabs p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain. and Dilaudid 1-2 mg IV q.4h. p.r.n. pain. for pain control. He was also put on Lovenox 40 mg sub-Q. q. day for DVT prophylaxis and aspirin and Plavix for secondary cardiac and neurological prophylaxis. He was also started on Ancef 1 gm q.8h. with a PICC line which was placed later on the day. His pain was well controlled with the combination of Dilaudid and oxycodone and he was encouraged to take several deep breaths per hour to reduce the risk of atelectasis or pneumonia. He was seen by numerous consultants, and his white count improved dramatically and he was afebrile for more than 48 hours while on the Ancef. He was discharged to rehab with appointments with the mentioned doctors.
What medications have been previously used for prevention of cough
{ "answer_end": [ 930 ], "answer_start": [ 888 ], "text": [ "Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough.," ] }
The patient is a 42-year-old white man who presented with complaints of fever to 103 and chills, a productive cough, and groin pain lasting three days. At age three, he was diagnosed with Wilms' tumor on the left, which was resected and subsequently treated with wide field radiation, after which he developed radiation-induced tyroid cancer, at which time he underwent subtotal thyroidectomy. In May of 1997, he underwent living related donor renal transplantation for chronic renal failure, however, the postoperative course was complicated by cytomegalovirus infection, presenting with diarrhea and requiring hospitalization in February 1997. He was treated with ganciclovir and subsequently maintained on Cytovene. He had one fever spike on hospital day one and Levaquin was initiated on hospital day three along with intravenous antibiotics, after which he was switched to oral antibiotics, including Levaquin and Augmentin. His blood pressures were stabilized at 130/80 with the initiation of a second antihypertensive medication, Nifedipine XL, for which he was maintained for two days at 30 mg. Hematologic studies revealed that he was continued on anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation at 4 mg daily with an INR remaining in his goal parameters. His creatinine level was 2.5 and his cyclosporine level was 303 on admission, reaching a maximum of 19.8 on hospital day four. Endocrine studies revealed a TSH of 0.02, a T4 of 6.0, and a THPR of 1.47. The patient's pulmonary status improved on oxygen and on intravenous antibiotics, and all studies for atypical organisms were negative. Prior to discharge, the patient's pulmonary status had returned to baseline and had entirely resolved. The patient was discharged on Augmentin 250/125 mg t.i.d., Levaquin 250 mg q.d., CellCept 500 mg b.i.d., Neoral 100 mg b.i.d., Prednisone 10 mg q.d., Synthroid 125 mcg q.d., INP insulin 14 units subcu q.a.m., regular insulin subcu p.r.n., Axid 150 mg q.d., nadolol 80 mg q.d., nifedipine XL 30 mg q.d., Coumadin 4 mg q.d., and iron sulfate 300 mg q.d., and follow-up was scheduled for bone densitometry in July 1998, with Dr. Clinton Ardizone in January 1998, and with Dr. Win in March.
has the patient had ganciclovir
{ "answer_end": [ 718 ], "answer_start": [ 661 ], "text": [ "with ganciclovir and subsequently maintained on Cytovene." ] }
The 68-year-old female patient presented with lower extremity swelling and erythema at the lower pole of her sternal wound, and her past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, COPD, GERD, depression, history of GI bleed on Coumadin therapy, and pulmonary hypertension. On admission, the patient was started on 1. Toprol 25 p.o. daily., 2. Valsartan 40 mg p.o. daily., 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily., 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily., 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., 7. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily., 8. Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily., 9. Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. daily., 10. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily., 11. Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily., and a Lasix drip and Diuril with antibiotics for coverage of possible lower extremity cellulitis. After transthoracic echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 40% to 45% and a stable mitral valve, the patient was started on a Lasix drip and Diuril with improvement of symptoms, and the Pulmonary team was consulted and recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia with levofloxacin and Flagyl and continued to diurese well on a Lasix drip. Her preadmission cardiac meds, as well as her Coumadin for atrial fibrillation, were restarted, and the patient required ongoing aggressive diuresis to eventually achieve a fluid balance of is negative 1 liter daily. Liver function tests, as well as amylase and lipase, were checked and noted to be normal, and the patient's nausea and vomiting resolved when her bowels began to move. The patient was discharged to home in good condition on hospital day #8 with medications including Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Zetia 10 mg p.o. daily, Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily, Advair Diskus one puff nebulized b.i.d., Lasix 60 mg p.o. b.i.d., NPH insulin 30 units subcutaneously q.p.m., NPH insulin 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Potassium slow release 30 mEq p.o. daily, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.24 h. x4 doses, Levothyroxine 88 mcg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 100 mg p.o. daily, Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. nightly, Prednisone taper 30 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, 20 mg q.24 h. x3 doses followed by a 10 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, then 5 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. nightly, Diovan 20 mg p.o. daily, and Coumadin to be taken as directed to maintain INR 2 to 2.5 for atrial fibrillation, with followup appointments with her cardiologist, Dr. Schwarzkopf in one to two weeks with her cardiac surgeon, Dr. Carlough in four to six weeks, and VNA will monitor her vital signs, weight, and wounds, and the patient's INR and Coumadin dosing will be followed by S Community Hospital Anticoagulation Service at 300-135-5841.
Has this patient ever been on aspirin
{ "answer_end": [ 445 ], "answer_start": [ 419 ], "text": [ "Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily.," ] }
This 75-year-old female vasculopath was admitted for further evaluation of her peripheral vascular disease which was suspected to be contributing to her new ulcerations and progressively worsening bilateral foot pain, foot mottling and wrist pain as an exacerbating factor to likely atheroembolic phenomenon, status post coronary catheterizations earlier in the year. She was placed on broad-spectrum antibiotics and plan was made for an MRA to evaluate her anatomy, unfortunately, the patient was unable to tolerate the MR and did experience some mental status changes that prevented further noninvasive imaging when she received some narcotic following her hemodialysis round. Over the ensuing days she required rather significant doses of Zyprexa and Haldol to contain agitation and delirium, as the patient would also get physical and violent. This appeared to sedate her sufficiently and over the following days, she did manage to calm significantly and returned to her baseline mental status. Cardiology was consulted during this time to optimize her prior to the OR and her primary cardiologist, Dr. Fugle, did make some recommendations including an echocardiogram that showed preserved ejection fraction and no wall motion abnormalities. Her beta blockade was titrated up and she was instructed to follow up with cardiology. She did tolerate hemodialysis throughout this time without undue difficulty and they offered an angiogram to delineate aortic and bilateral lower extremity runoff anatomy. After extensive discussions with the patient and the patient's family, the patient did agree to a left femoral to dorsalis pedis bypass graft which was performed on 0/25/2006 without complication. By time of discharge, she was tolerating a regular diet and ambulating at baseline with her rolling walker. The pain was well controlled with minimal analgesics that were not narcotic based. Medications on admission included Aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily, Cardizem 60 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lipitor 80 mg daily, Atrovent 2 puffs four times a day, Albuterol 2 puffs b.i.d., Renagel 806 mg p.o. every meal, Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. daily, Zaroxylyn 2.5 mg p.o. daily p.r.n. overload, Lantus 10 units subcutaneous nightly, Regular insulin sliding scale, Valium 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., Isordil 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Hydralazine 20 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lopressor 75 mg p.o. t.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aciphex 20 mg p.o. daily, Neurontin 300 mg p.o. post-dialysis, Metamucil, Nitroglycerine p.r.n., Procrit 40,000 units subcutaneously every week, Lilly insulin pen, unknown dosage 20 units every morning and 10 units every evening, Loperamide 2 tabs p.o. four times a day, Ambien 10 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n., Tylenol 325 mg p.o. every four hours p.r.n. pain, Albuterol inhaler 2 puffs b.i.d., Calcitriol 1.5 mcg p.o. every Monday and every Friday, Darbepoetin alfa 100 mcg subcutaneous every week, Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Prozac 40 mg p.o. daily, Motrin 400 mg p.o. every eight hours p.r.n. pain, Insulin regular sliding scale, and Sevelamer 800 mg p.o. t.i.d. Discharge instructions included touchdown weightbearing on the left heel, legs are to be elevated as much as possible while sitting or lying down, all home medications were to be resumed except for Lopressor, VNA was ordered to assist with wound care including Betadine paint to incisions daily, showering only, no bathing or immersion in water for prolonged periods of time, and follow-up visits with Dr. Amorose in one to two weeks and Dr. Morici primary care physician in one week.
What is her current dose of isordil
{ "answer_end": [ 2324 ], "answer_start": [ 2298 ], "text": [ "Isordil 40 mg p.o. t.i.d.," ] }
Mr. Lahm is a 43 year old male with Down's syndrome who was admitted with multiple episodes of syncope over the prior 8-10 years, characterized by emesis followed by loss of consciousness with a question of seizure like activity. In the Emergency Room he was noted to be somewhat groggy and had a brief episode of apparent loss of consciousness with a question of apnea, and had a heart rate of 30 beats per minute. He was intubated in the CT scan room, sedated and paralyzed while the study was completed. When he arrived in the Intensive Care Unit, he had a heart beat in the 20s with complete heart block, which was transient and with subsequent return to normal sinus rhythm. His neurological exam was nonfocal, electrolytes were normal, his EKG showed sinus tachycardia with an axis of 0, ST flattening in leads V5 and V6, I in L and a question of a Q in III. Chest X-ray raised the question of an infiltrate in the left base. He was ruled out for myocardial infarction, despite an elevated CK and the MB fraction was negative on electrophoresis. On the morning of February, he spiked a temperature to 102.3 and was begun on Penicillin. Later on February he had an episode of complete heart block with asystole for 9 seconds. Otherwise, he alternated sinus tachycardia and second degree heart block with runs of bradycardia at the rate of 30-40 and also tachycardia. A temporary pacemaker was placed on February through the left subclavian approach and he was hemodynamically stable, except for intermittent hypertension, which was treated with Nifedipine. He was switched from Nifedipine to Captopril for treatment of his hypertension and his fever was treated with Cefotetan for presumed aspiration pneumonia, which resulted in a delay in his pacemaker placement. He was transferred to the Cardiology Wa Nas O on March, 1993 to await pacemaker placement. He underwent permanent pacemaker placement in the Operating Room with anesthesia backup in case there was need for intubation because the patient had difficulty remaining still. The medications at discharge were: Kefzol 500mg q.i.d. for 3 days, and Lisinopril 10mg p.o. q day. He will followup with Dr. Antis on January, 1993 and in TYTAZE TH IONO VALLEY HEALTH with Dr. Filiberto Schie. Secondary Diagnoses were pacemaker placement and Down's syndrome.
penicillin
{ "answer_end": [ 1141 ], "answer_start": [ 1117 ], "text": [ "was begun on Penicillin." ] }
The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of CAD, s/p MI in 1973, s/p CABG x3, T2DM, and hypertension who was admitted with chest pressure and feeling numb in his arms and legs and around his head. He took some SL nitro but does not remember if it helped and denies shortness of breath. His EKG was A-paced and unchanged from March, his CXR had no acute process, and his cardiac enzymes were negative. His stress test from March 2005 revealed a small to medium sized region of myocardial scar/hibernation in the distribution of the PDA coronary artery and no evidence of stress induced ischemia at a low cardiac workload. He went into V-paced rhythm when given dobutamine and the test was submaximal with max HR 98 (77% predicted). No reversible ischemia was seen. He was continued on B-blocker, statin, and persantine, with no aspirin since history of GIB with it, and monitored on telemetry without any events. He also had an adenosine MIBI on 2/8/05 with results as above. Held oral hypoglycemic while in house. Covered with SSI regular qac. His PM was evaluated by EP to r/o pAF and EP interrogation revealed no mode shifts. He was weaned O2 to sat>93%, his creatinine remained at baseline, he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI, was covered with SSI regular qac, and was given a PT consult. He was discharged with a full code status, home with services, and on a House/Low chol/low sat. fat and House/ADA 1800 cals/dy diet, and instructed to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN PASTE 2% 1 INCHES TP BID, INDERAL (PROPRANOLOL HCL) 10 MG PO QID, SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 10 MG PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 2.5 MG PO QD, on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331), IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 30 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety, Lescol 20 mg po qd, and 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3. He was also given instructions to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN
Has this patient ever been prescribed ppi
{ "answer_end": [ 1246 ], "answer_start": [ 1202 ], "text": [ "he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI," ] }
The patient is a 65-year-old woman with Dilated Cardiomyopathy secondary to Adriamycin, status post recent admission for increased shortness of breath and left pleural effusion. She returns now with increased cough productive of white phlegm and progressive dyspnea on exertion. Her physical examination revealed Temperature 100.6, Blood Pressure 116/65, Heart Rate 100, Respiratory Rate 18, 02 Saturation 90% on room air. She was started on empiric course of antibiotics including cefotaxime and clarithromycin, in addition to Digoxin 0.25 mg q day, Lasix 80 mg q day, Capoten 50 mg t.i.d., Aspirin one per day, Synthroid 2 gr. per day, Tamoxifen 10 mg b.i.d., Elavil 75 mg q day, K-Dur 1 q day, Biaxin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., Digoxin 0.125 mg alternating with 0.25 mg q day, Thyroid 2 grains p.o. q day, Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q day, and K-Dur 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ambien 10 mg p.o. q h.s. A chest x-ray showed a left pleural effusion which is unchanged, a new right pleural effusion +- consolidation, and a large peripheral, red, right lower lobe opacity, highly suggestive of a right lower lobe pulmonary infarction. She underwent ultrasound guided thoracentesis complicated by a pneumothorax requiring chest tube placement and evaluation of the pleural fluid revealed a transudative effusion with all cultures and cytology remaining negative. She was treated with Ancef for approximately 7 days while the chest tube was in place, and then switched to Adriamycin with good result. She was also started on IV Heparin with achievement of therapeutic PTT prior to switching to oral Coumadin without complications, while lower extremity non-invasives and a cardiac echocardiogram remained negative for deep venous thrombosis and right ventricular thrombus. The patient was discharged to home with followup with Dr. Gunsolus at the Leyer Memorial Hospital.
What increased shortness of breath meds has vet tried in past
{ "answer_end": [ 177 ], "answer_start": [ 40 ], "text": [ "Dilated Cardiomyopathy secondary to Adriamycin, status post recent admission for increased shortness of breath and left pleural effusion." ] }
This is a 55-year-old female with a history of diabetes mellitus type 2 (DMII) who was admitted for recurrent left lower extremity (LE) ulcerations and cellulitis of the right foot. She was treated with IV Unasyn for 5 days and switched to Linezolid 600MG PO BID as an outpatient medication. COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5MG PO QPM, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20MG PO QD, ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325MG PO QD, SIMVASTATIN 20MG PO QHS, GLYBURIDE 2.5MG PO QD HOLD IF: NPO, LISINOPRIL 10MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP<95, SARNA TOPICAL TP QD, MICONAZOLE NITRATE 2% POWDER TOPICAL TP BID were prescribed. POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTIONS: WARFARIN & CIPROFLOXACIN, WARFARIN & SIMVASTATIN, WARFARIN & ASPIRIN, LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: as needed were noted. Bone scan and plain films from prior hospitalizations were consulted and Instructions for bilateral lower extremity rash were given. She was discharged on 7/15/05 with disposition home and diet with no restrictions, told to resume regular exercise and arrange INR to be drawn on 10/13/05 with follow-up INR's to be drawn every 7 days.
Was the patient ever prescribed sarna
{ "answer_end": [ 519 ], "answer_start": [ 499 ], "text": [ "SARNA TOPICAL TP QD," ] }
Logan Czaplinski, an 833-08-42-8 patient, was admitted on 1/27/2001 and discharged on 5/18/2001 to his home with a prescription of ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 81 MG PO QD, Allopurinol 300 MG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 MG PO BID, Ativan (Lorazepam) 1 MG PO BID PRN anxiety or insomnia, Lopressor (Metoprolol Tartrate) 12.5 MG PO BID, Thiamine (Thiamine HCl) 100 MG PO QD, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QHS, Simvastatin and Warfarin, Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD starting in AM (7/21), Insulin 70/30 (Human) 30 units SC BID, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit.(SR)) 60 MG PO QD, KCL Slow Rel. 20 mEq x 1 PO BID, Allegra (Fexofenadine HCl) 60 MG PO QD, and Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD Starting in AM (7/21). An override was added on 10/10/01 by Kent R. Kazee, MD with Potentially Serious Interactions: Aspirin & Warfarin, Simvastatin & Warfarin, and Levofloxacin & Warfarin. Food/Drug Interaction Instructions were also given. This 60-year-old male patient with ischemic CMP and AFib was started on Coumadin 5 weeks ago and was cardioverted via the AICD last Tuesday. He then developed SOB and fever, so he went to the local ED and was given Lasix and Rocephin. His WBC was elevated at 12.2 and he was sent to LMH where he had a low grade fever and required FM O2. He was treated empirically with Levofloxacin, diuresed, and assessed for underlying rhythm. His CXR showed interval improvement and his BCXs from LWMH were negative at 3 days. He was discharged on PO diuretics and a 14-day course of Levofloxacin, with ASA 81 MG PO QD, Allopurinol 300 MG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Lopressor 12.5 MG PO BID, Thiamine 100 MG PO QD, Coumadin 5 MG PO QHS, Simvastatin and Warfarin, Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD starting in AM (7/21), and Ativan 1 MG PO BID PRN anxiety or insomnia. He should seek immediate medical attention if he develops chest pain, SOB, lightheadedness, fever, chills, palpitations, or falls.
Has the patient had previous ativan ( lorazepam )
{ "answer_end": [ 331 ], "answer_start": [ 276 ], "text": [ "Ativan (Lorazepam) 1 MG PO BID PRN anxiety or insomnia," ] }
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days.
Why does the patient take percocet
{ "answer_end": [ 1705 ], "answer_start": [ 1657 ], "text": [ "Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain," ] }
Ms. Dozois is a 64-year-old female admitted to MICU on 2/19/2005 for neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and shortness of breath, requiring intubation and pressors. Her medical problems included severe COPD (on home O2 2 liters baseline sat below 90s), nonsmall cell lung cancer (diagnosed in 1999, status post multiple chemotherapy regimens, most recently ALIMTA from 1/29/2005 to 09), diabetes, obesity, and chronic renal insufficiency. Her MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Avapro, Lipitor, Decadron, ranitidine, Humalog, allopurinol, Alimta, Flonase, Vitamin D, B12, and Colace. She was initially treated with vancomycin, Levaquin, and aztreonam along with Flagyl empirically, and later changed to Levaquin only on 10/25/2005 to treat an enterococcal UTI and possible nosocomial pneumonia. She had thrombocytopenia and required multiple red blood transfusions to maintain her hematocrit greater than 26, though she was never hemodynamically unstable. She also required multiple platelet transfusions to keep her platelets greater than 30,000. She responded well initially to three units of packed red blood cells over 7/28/2005 and 09. However, in the setting of her GI bleed from a sloughing mucosa secondary to resolving neutropenic enteritis and recent chemo, she required multiple further RBC transfusions to keep her hematocrit greater than 30. Hematology was consulted secondary to suboptimal busted platelet levels status post transfusions, which was felt to be secondary to poor marrow response in the setting of recent chemo (workup was negative for other possible causes refractory thrombocytopenia, nystatin, allopurinol, were held given possible worsening of her thrombocytopenia). Surgery was consulted and she was managed conservatively with antibiotics initially and then with bowel rest. TPN was started on 4/21/2005, given her bowel rest for a neutropenic enteritis. She was changed to standing insulin on 10/25/2005 and her Lantus was up titrated along with sliding scale insulin to maintain blood sugars in the 80s to 120s. She is no longer neutropenic and was off Neupogen for one week and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for coverage. On discharge her hematocrit and platelets were stable respectively at 29.8 and 46,000 and she had not required a transfusion in greater than 24 hours prior to discharge. Her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS included Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, headache, if fever is greater than 101, Peridex mouth wash 10 mL twice a day, nystatin mouth wash 10 mL swish and swallow 4 x day as needed, oxycodone 5 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, simethicone 80 mg PO q.i.d. PRN gaseousness, trazodone 25 mg PO at bedtime, miconazole nitrate 2% powder topical BID to areas between skin folds including under the right breast, Nexium 20 mg PO daily, Lantus 30 mg subcutaneous daily, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg Nebs q. 3 h. PRN shortness of breath, aspart 4 units before each meal subcutaneously, folate 3 mg PO daily, Avapro 150 mg PO daily, meclizine 25 mg PO TID, Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Vitamin D 125 0.25 mcg PO daily. She will follow up with infectious disease and hematology for her neutropenia, which has since resolved, and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for UTI coverage.
has the patient had aspart
{ "answer_end": [ 2948 ], "answer_start": [ 2847 ], "text": [ "DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg Nebs q. 3 h. PRN shortness of breath, aspart 4 units before each meal subcutaneously," ] }
A 45-year-old male with morbid obesity presented with chest pain and hypertensive urgency. He was ruled out for MI with negative serial enzymes and EKGs and a cardiac PET showed 2 small areas of reversible ischemia in the mid PDA and distal LAD territory. For CV treatment, he was given Aspirin 81mg PO daily, beta blocker, and HCTZ 25mg PO daily and Atenolol 50mg PO daily for HTN control. For Pulmonary issues, he had very mild asthma exacerbation and a restrictive ventilatory defect from obesity and was given Advair 500/50 BID, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg neb q2h, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh qid PRN Shortness of Breath and prednisone 60mg QD x 3 doses. For GI issues, he had trace guaiac+ stool and a viral gastroenteritis causing diarrhea and some nausea. For endocrine issues, his A1C was 7.4 and he was educated on low sugar, low carbohydrate diet. For prevention, he was given Lovenox BID. Additional comments included taking HCTZ 25mg daily and Atenolol 50mg daily for blood pressure, eating a low sugar, low carbohydrate diet, and follow-up with cardiology on 11/0. He was discharged in a stable condition with a recommendation for monitor blood sugars and A1C, outpatient colonoscopy, and consider statin therapy, as well as Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250/50 1 puff inh BID, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID, Artificial Tears 2 drop OD TID, Loratadine 10 mg PO QD, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID PRN Shortness of Breath, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg neb q4h, Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily, and Miconazole Nitrate 2% powder topical TP daily.
Has the patient had previous aspirin
{ "answer_end": [ 309 ], "answer_start": [ 274 ], "text": [ "he was given Aspirin 81mg PO daily," ] }
Lucien Lebel, an 889-75-18-3 patient, was admitted to the medical service on 3/26/2005 with a CHF flare and discharged on 6/4/2005 with a full code status and disposition of home with services. Medications prescribed upon discharge included ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QAM Starting Today July, ENALAPRIL MALEATE 10 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO QD Starting Today November, NPH INSULIN HUMAN (INSULIN NPH HUMAN) 60 UNITS SC QAM and QPM, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 50 MG PO QD, SEROQUEL (QUETIAPINE) 800 MG PO QPM, DEPAKOTE ER (DIVALPROEX SODIUM ER) 1,000 MG PO QPM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 60 MG PO QD, and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: mda. The patient had a history of Afib, Type 2 DM on insulin, CAD, s/p MI 2000, and A fib/flutter, and was given 25 mg PO Lopressor x 2 in the ED which brought her HR down to 110s. The patient was also prescribed a diet of low cholesterol and saturated fat, ADA 1800 calories per day, 2 grams of sodium, and to measure weight daily, as well as to resume regular exercise, and follow-up appointments were scheduled with Dorsey Deases on 11/2 at 2:30 PM, Dr. Lavern Bringhurst on 2/2, and Dr. Lesley Bertling to draw INR's every 7 days. The patient was advised to follow up with Sol Kragt, the CHF nurse, maintain a careful low salt diet, not drink too many fluids, measure daily weights, be strict about taking insulin, and seek medical attention for any concerning symptoms, with a number of doses required of approximate 4.
Has this patient ever been treated with acetylsalicylic acid
{ "answer_end": [ 274 ], "answer_start": [ 241 ], "text": [ "ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD," ] }
Ms. Elter is an 83-year-old Spanish-speaking female with history of CAD, distant three-vessel CABG, CRI, NSTEMI in 4/20 and type II diabetes who presented to the ED with PND, dyspnea on exertion, and chest heaviness with no fevers or chills and no sick contacts, and EMS had given her Lasix and Nitrospray. She was briefly on a nonrebreather mask and responded to 80 mg of IV Lasix, with her potassium level reaching 5.8 and Kayexalate administered. Her medications included aspirin, metoprolol, allopurinol, valsartan, glipizide, Lipitor, and nifedipine, with her oxygen saturation eventually reaching the high 90s on a couple of liters of oxygen and her chest x-ray full set negative. She was treated with aspirin, beta-blockers, and statin for coronary artery disease, experienced a CHF flare with an elevated BNP which was managed with Lasix and Diuril, and her after load was reduced with ARB and her previous home calcium channel blocker was weaned off. She had a transient new atrial fibrillation and ventricular ectopy which resolved spontaneously, and was placed on humidified room air with nasal saline sprays and Afrin due to her coronary artery disease. She was transfused a total of 3 units to keep her hematocrit greater than 30 and Coumadin was initially started given her new onset of atrial fibrillation, but ultimately only aspirin was given after consideration of risks versus benefits. She had some constipation which was relieved with stool softeners and the patient received a PPI. Her DM-2 was managed with regular sliding scale insulin with good blood sugar control and her glipizide was held given her worsening creatinine clearance, and her allopurinol was changed to q.72h. from q.o.d. due to the creatinine clearance and she had some left heel and foot pain thought to be secondary to gout, which improved at the time of discharge. Her hematocrit dropped from 29 to 25, her guaiac was negative on the 3/20/04, and she was sent home with VNA support to follow up on her weights and fluid status and with home physical therapy. Her medications at the time of discharge included Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 80 mg p.o. q.d., Metoprolol sustained release 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. for constipation, Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.72h., Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., and Valsartan 160 mg p.o. q.d.
Is the patient currently or have they ever taken afrin
{ "answer_end": [ 1165 ], "answer_start": [ 1100 ], "text": [ "nasal saline sprays and Afrin due to her coronary artery disease." ] }
A 58 year old female smoker with a history of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), Cirrhosis, Diabetes Mellitus Type II (DMII), Hypertension (HTN), and Hyperlipidemia was admitted to the CCU after an elective cardiac catheterization following an abnormal stress test. The cath showed impaired flow in the inferior and posterolateral zones due to obstructive degenerative disease in the SVGs to the RCA and LCF-OM, and a stent was placed in the RCA graft though there was extensive calcification and difficulty obtaining full stent expansion. After the stent deployment there was poor reflow accompanied by mild chest pain and EKG changes, without hemodynamic embarrassment. The patient experienced jaw and chest pain post-procedure which she described as different from previous episodes of angina. The pump-function was preserved, BP low-normal, and rhythm was NSR on telemetry. For pulmonary issues, the patient had a chronic cough due to post nasal drip which was taken off of her antihistamine on admission and CXR was normal with no acute changes. There were no renal issues during the hospital course and the patient was on Lantus, Novolog SS, and FS Glu monitored while in the hospital. Heme-wise, the patient had a cath and subsequent oozing from the site in the groin and was discharged on home meds including Plavix and ASA. Medications prescribed include ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ) 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mEq dose, on order for DIOVAN PO ( ref # 032637277 ), VALSARTAN Reason for override: aware, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE Sliding Scale PO ( orally ) DAILY: -&gt; Mg-scales cannot be used and magnesium doses must be, If Mg level is less than 1 , then give 3 gm Mg Gluconate, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, PINDOLOL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: sbp&lt;90 , HR&lt;50, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, DIOVAN ( VALSARTAN ) 160 MG PO DAILY, Lantus 40u qd Estradiol 0.05, Diltiazem 180 mg qd HCTZ 25 mg qd, Zetia 10mg qd, Plavix 75 mg qd, Zocor 80 mg qd, ASA 325 mg qd, Famotidine 20 mg BID, Lovenox 40 sc qd, nicotine patch MgSO4 qd, Novolog SS Pt as outpt and heparin and Integrelin have been discontinued, insulin, and was stable post cath, with anticoagulation stopped. The patient was prescribed ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ), 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mE
Has the patient taken medication for other:cough
{ "answer_end": [ 1573 ], "answer_start": [ 1523 ], "text": [ "DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough," ] }
A 77-year-old woman presented to the ED with sudden onset of severe sharp chest pain, diaphoresis, and nausea; she was given nitro, hydralazine, SL nitro, and a nitro drip, and her pain was relieved. Cardiac catheterization showed no change from prior studies, but pulmonary hypertension was noted, and the patient was treated with heparin, ASA/Plavix (home dose), and uptitrated labetalol for BP control. A PE CT showed a pulmonary nodule, and the patient was discharged home on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, CALTRATE 600 + D (CALCIUM CARBONATE 1,500 MG (...) 2 TAB PO DAILY, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QAM, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QAM, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QAM, INSULIN 70/30 HUMAN 40 UNITS SC BID, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, LABETALOL HCL 400 MG PO Q8H Starting Tonight (2/22), LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 112 MCG PO DAILY, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, ALDACTONE (SPIRONOLACTONE) 12.5 MG PO QAM, and DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO DAILY, with instructions to take medications consistently with meals or on an empty stomach and to assess blood sugars and titrate insulin as per her doctor's instructions. She was to monitor her electrolytes with VNA in 1 week, continue diabetes teaching, and work with her VNA for aggressive diabetes management, with follow up with her outpt PCP and endocrinologist for titration of insulin and optimization of insulin regimen, as well as a pulmonary consult to evaluate for primary pulmonary disease, and a repeat chest CT in 6-12 months to follow up the pulmonary nodule.
What treatments if any has the patient tried for tight control in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 440 ], "answer_start": [ 369 ], "text": [ "uptitrated labetalol for BP control. A PE CT showed a pulmonary nodule," ] }
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis
What medications has the patient ever tried for rate control prevention
{ "answer_end": [ 2651 ], "answer_start": [ 2635 ], "text": [ "on her bblocker," ] }
Mr. Kanaan is a 68-year-old gentleman with stage IV esophageal cancer who presented with progressive shortness of breath over the three days prior to admission and had a known ejection fraction of 20%. His medical regimen was maximized with an ACE inhibitor or statin and baby aspirin was started on him. He was admitted with diarrhea related to chemotherapy, pulmonary edema secondary to decompensated heart failure, and gout in his right great toe. He was diuresed with Lasix and torsemide in addition to his spironolactone dose with a goal of 1.5 liters a day and received Atrovent nebulizers to help with his shortness of breath, with the combination of dopamine, nesiritide, and Lasix drips being most effective. His medications included amiodarone, digoxin, colchicine, Atrovent, lisinopril, spironolactone, torsemide, Ativan, Zocor, and Prilosec, with instructions to follow up with his primary care doctor with DVT prophylaxis with Lovenox. He also received ferrous sulfate 325 mg daily, trazodone 50 mg at night, multivitamins one tablet daily, and simvastatin 80 mg at night. He was discharged home with oxygen to use overnight and when symptomatic.
Is there a mention of of statin usage/prescription in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 304 ], "answer_start": [ 202 ], "text": [ "His medical regimen was maximized with an ACE inhibitor or statin and baby aspirin was started on him." ] }
Mr. Mauras is a 72-year-old man with history of stable angina, type 2 diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, former smoking history, and history of seizure disorder with cataracts. He had occasional anginal symptoms prior to discharge and took about two nitroglycerins per week. Over the past week, he had escalating chest pain requiring one nitroglycerin per day. The pain was relieved by rest and nitroglycerin. One week prior to admission, his digoxin was stopped and his amiodarone was decreased. His Plavix was stopped and his Coumadin was held. On the morning of admission, he had chest pain and received Lopressor, Enalapril, Lovenox treatment dose and a Plavix load in the ED. He was found to have flash pulmonary edema and in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response and was taken back to the catheterization lab and given four stents to his saphenous vein graft, OM1 with good resolution of his symptoms. He was transferred to the floor and was given an amiodarone load given his ejection fraction and increased ectopy on telemetry. His troponin had been trended down to the 0.2s by discharge and his beta-blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated to heart rate and blood pressure. Prior to anticipated discharge, he re-developed flash pulmonary edema secondary to atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response and was re-loaded with digoxin. He was started on Mucomyst precath with good effect, had a difficult-to-place Foley, and was started on Flomax with good effect. His creatinine on discharge was 1.2, his metformin was held, and he was continued on Lantus with sliding scale insulin. He was given three units of packed red blood cells given his history of CAD and was prescribed with Amiodarone 200 mg, Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg, Librium 10 mg, Colace 200 mg, Ferrous gluconate 324 mg, Lasix 40 mg, Nitroglycerin one tab, Dilantin 100 mg, Senna two tabs, Coumadin 3 mg, Lipitor 80 mg, Flomax 0.4 mg, Plavix 75 mg, Lantus 14 units, Metformin 500 mg, Ranitidine 150 mg, Digoxin 0.125 mg, Enalapril 10 mg, and Atenolol 50 mg, with follow-up appointments with his PCP, Dr. Kelley Hernon of Electrophysiology on 7/8/05, and Dr. Daft on 9/20/05, and INR checked on 8/4/05 or 7/8/05 with Coumadin adjusted accordingly.
has the patient used insulin. in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 1616 ], "answer_start": [ 1602 ], "text": [ "scale insulin." ] }
This 74-year-old gentleman with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and coronary artery disease presented with substernal chest pain on exertion and was admitted with T wave inversions in leads V3 and V4. Cardiac cath showed a 95% ostial LAD lesion, a 60% mid LAD lesion, an 80% distal LAD lesion, a 70% proximal D1 lesion, a 40% proximal circumflex lesion, a 90% ostial OM1 lesion, and a 100% proximal RCA lesion; he underwent CABG x3 with a Y graft, SVG1 connecting SVG2 to the LAD, SVG2 connecting the aorta to OM1, and SVG3 connecting to PDA. The patient is a Spanish-speaking only male who is neurologically intact, moving all extremities, getting in and out of bed, and very independent. He had a ventricular fibrillation arrest in the operating room due to an aprotinin reaction, necessitating open cardiac massage and requiring lidocaine and amiodarone use during the code. Medication on admission included Lopressor 50 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lisinopril 40 mg p.o. daily, Aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Hydrochlorothiazide/triamterene one tablet daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg p.o. daily, and Lantus 50 cc daily. The patient developed a deep sternal infection with E. coli and was started on Flagyl and Vancomycin for presumed aspiration pneumonia, Imipenem for ID's recommendation, and Nitrofurantoin and Ceftazidime for UTI. He is on Lopressor 25 mg q.6h, Amlodipine 5 mg b.i.d., Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aspirin, Atorvastatin, Lantus, NovoLog, and Diabetes Management. Imipenem and Vancomycin need to be continued for six weeks. He had a small area of erythema on his chest wound, but it is intact and he is being followed by Plastics. He had one brief episode of atrial fibrillation during a coughing spell, but it resolved and he is on antihypertensive medication. He was deemed fit for transfer back to the Step-Down Unit on postoperative day #18.
Has the patient taken medication for diabetes mellitus
{ "answer_end": [ 68 ], "answer_start": [ 32 ], "text": [ "insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus," ] }
The patient is a 36-year-old G16, P0-0-15-0, who presented at 6 and 4/7 weeks by LMP consistent with ultrasound of the day of admission, as a transfer from the High-Risk Obstetric Clinic, admitted to the Fuller Antepartum Service for diabetic control. She had a history of pre-gestational diabetes, coronary artery disease, recurrent SABs and Hepatitis B, a fibroid uterus, recurrent miscarriages, cervical dysplasia, a molar pregnancy with subsequent choriocarcinoma, and a history of ST elevation myocardial infarction in 2000, which was treated with TPA and angioplasty, and an ejection fraction of 45% in 2002. On the day of admission, the patient was on a Humalog 7 units b.i.d. and Lantus 12 units in the evening, with her fasting sugars in the 150s before admission. She had previously been on Epivir 150 mg p.o. daily, but this had been stopped prior to pregnancy. During the entire hospital stay, the patient was on a Humalog 7 units b.i.d. and Lantus 12 units in the evening, with her fasting sugars in the 150s before admission and her Lantus was increased to 20 units at nighttime, and she was using 8 units three times a day of insulin lispro, in addition to a lispro sliding scale, in order to determine the additional insulin needs as an outpatient. The patient was also prescribed Vitamin B12 100 mcg p.o. daily, Folate 4 mg p.o. daily, and high-dose folic acid, B12 and B6. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily was restarted, and the patient was advised to not take any lamivudine until Gastroenterology followup. Oxycodone as required for pain was also prescribed. Cardiology was consulted and the impression was that the thrombosis was likely a combination of her left ventricular hypokinesia related to the previous infarct, as well as her hypercoagulable state. Therefore, their recommendation was to start the patient on Lovenox for the duration of this pregnancy, which adjusted for her weight was a dose of 90 mg daily, followed by a transition to Coumadin postpartum, to be continued for likely long-term, possibly lifelong duration. The patient had her first trimester labs sent on this admission and was started on prenatal vitamins, as well as high-dose folic acid, B12 and B6. Given the patient's history of hepatitis B, an outpatient appointment was being arranged at the time of discharge, with Dr. Lavy, from the Division of Gastroenterology at the Sasspan Hospital. It was decided that the patient should not take any lamivudine until Gastroenterology followup. She also had an 8-cm fibroid on her ultrasound scan and required rare intermittent doses of oxycodone for fibroid pain. The patient was discharged in a stable condition, with followup appointments arranged for the various specialties, on medications of Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Lovenox subcutaneously 90 mg daily, Vitamin B12 100 mcg p.o. daily, Folate 4 mg p.o. daily, Prenatal vitamins one tablet p.o. daily, Lantus 20 units subcutaneously q.p.m. and Insulin lispro 8 units subcutaneously AC, as well as lispro sliding scale, in addition a AC.
Is there history of use of b6.
{ "answer_end": [ 1390 ], "answer_start": [ 1367 ], "text": [ "folic acid, B12 and B6." ] }
Ruben Elias Poupard is a 23-year-old morbidly obese male who presented with polyuria, polydypsia, nausea, and vomiting. He was diagnosed with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) with a blood sugar greater than 200, ketonuria, and pH less than 7.4. To correct hyperglycemia and acidosis, insulin was given along with 20mEQ of KCl and two liters of fluid. Blood sugar was erratic and was controlled with a regimen of Metformin 500mg PO BID, NPH 40u QAM and 15u regular insulin QAM, 10u regular insulin at noon if blood sugar was greater than 180, and NPH 40u QPM and 20u regular insulin QPM. The patient was instructed to take INSULIN NPH HUMAN 40 UNITS SC QAM Starting Today ( 6/1 ) and INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN 15 UNITS SC QAM with Instructions: can give with am dose of nph, METFORMIN 500 MG PO BID, and Pepcid AC QHS. He was also given a diabetic diet, education on finger sticks and insulin administration, and was instructed to have regular exercise and only 3 meals a day with limitation of snacks. Discharge instructions included continuing the diabetic insulin regimen and follow up appointments with the PCP and endocrine clinic.
Has the patient ever taken insulin for their hyperglycemia
{ "answer_end": [ 286 ], "answer_start": [ 240 ], "text": [ "To correct hyperglycemia and acidosis, insulin" ] }
Ms. Dozois is a 64-year-old female admitted to MICU on 2/19/2005 for neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and shortness of breath, requiring intubation and pressors. Her medical problems included severe COPD (on home O2 2 liters baseline sat below 90s), nonsmall cell lung cancer (diagnosed in 1999, status post multiple chemotherapy regimens, most recently ALIMTA from 1/29/2005 to 09), diabetes, obesity, and chronic renal insufficiency. Her MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Avapro, Lipitor, Decadron, ranitidine, Humalog, allopurinol, Alimta, Flonase, Vitamin D, B12, and Colace. She was initially treated with vancomycin, Levaquin, and aztreonam along with Flagyl empirically, and later changed to Levaquin only on 10/25/2005 to treat an enterococcal UTI and possible nosocomial pneumonia. She had thrombocytopenia and required multiple red blood transfusions to maintain her hematocrit greater than 26, though she was never hemodynamically unstable. She also required multiple platelet transfusions to keep her platelets greater than 30,000. She responded well initially to three units of packed red blood cells over 7/28/2005 and 09. However, in the setting of her GI bleed from a sloughing mucosa secondary to resolving neutropenic enteritis and recent chemo, she required multiple further RBC transfusions to keep her hematocrit greater than 30. Hematology was consulted secondary to suboptimal busted platelet levels status post transfusions, which was felt to be secondary to poor marrow response in the setting of recent chemo (workup was negative for other possible causes refractory thrombocytopenia, nystatin, allopurinol, were held given possible worsening of her thrombocytopenia). Surgery was consulted and she was managed conservatively with antibiotics initially and then with bowel rest. TPN was started on 4/21/2005, given her bowel rest for a neutropenic enteritis. She was changed to standing insulin on 10/25/2005 and her Lantus was up titrated along with sliding scale insulin to maintain blood sugars in the 80s to 120s. She is no longer neutropenic and was off Neupogen for one week and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for coverage. On discharge her hematocrit and platelets were stable respectively at 29.8 and 46,000 and she had not required a transfusion in greater than 24 hours prior to discharge. Her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS included Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, headache, if fever is greater than 101, Peridex mouth wash 10 mL twice a day, nystatin mouth wash 10 mL swish and swallow 4 x day as needed, oxycodone 5 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, simethicone 80 mg PO q.i.d. PRN gaseousness, trazodone 25 mg PO at bedtime, miconazole nitrate 2% powder topical BID to areas between skin folds including under the right breast, Nexium 20 mg PO daily, Lantus 30 mg subcutaneous daily, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg Nebs q. 3 h. PRN shortness of breath, aspart 4 units before each meal subcutaneously, folate 3 mg PO daily, Avapro 150 mg PO daily, meclizine 25 mg PO TID, Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Vitamin D 125 0.25 mcg PO daily. She will follow up with infectious disease and hematology for her neutropenia, which has since resolved, and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for UTI coverage.
Is the patient currently or have they ever taken flagyl
{ "answer_end": [ 691 ], "answer_start": [ 637 ], "text": [ "Levaquin, and aztreonam along with Flagyl empirically," ] }
Cristopher Ottilige is a 53 year old woman with a history of diabetes mellitus who presented with abdominal pain and fevers over two weeks duration. On admission, the patient was treated with Lasix 60 mg q day, Glyburide 5 mg q day, Labetalol 200 mg b.i.d., Flagyl 500 mg p.o. q 8 hours, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q 24 hours, Xalatan 1 drop OU q p.m., and Timoptic 0.5% 1 drop OS q day. Physical examination revealed Cervical motion tenderness and Neurologic examination found the patient alert and oriented. Abdominal CT was notable for a 7 x 8 cm low density fluid collection in the region of the right adnexa and a 4 x 8 cm low density fluid collection in the left adnexa. The patient was initially managed on triple antibiotics, ampicillin, gentamicin, and Clindamycin for empiric antimicrobial coverage, with gentamicin eventually being switched to Levofloxacin. Neurologic symptoms of abdominal pain were initially managed with Demerol and Vistaril, and by discharge the patient was without pain and afebrile. The patient was discharged on b.i.d. Flagyl 500 mg p.o. q 8 hours, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q 24 hours, Xalatan 1 drop OU q p.m., and Timoptic 0.5% 1 drop OS q day, with instructions to call the primary care physician for fevers greater than 100.5, chills, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. The patient was referred to the gynecology oncology service for further follow up as an outpatient.
Has patient ever been prescribed lasix
{ "answer_end": [ 232 ], "answer_start": [ 192 ], "text": [ "Lasix 60 mg q day, Glyburide 5 mg q day," ] }
This is a 63-year-old female who presented with bilateral lower extremity edema, increasing shortness of breath, 3+ edema in the extremities, areas of erythematous and shiny shallow ulcerations, significant laboratory data of sodium 147, potassium 3.4, chloride 110, CO2 26, BUN 23, creatinine 1.6, and glucose 69, CBC significant for white count of 6.7, hematocrit 39.4, and platelets of 258, CK 432, troponin less than assay, BNP greater than assay, and D-dimer 50 and 69, chest x-ray showed decreased lung volumes with moderate cardiac enlargement, EKG showed sinus bradycardia with a rate of 59, axis of -36 and no acute changes. The patient has a history of congestive heart failure, deep venous thrombosis bilaterally with PE, acute renal failure, nephrotic syndrome, pneumonia, iron and folate deficiency anemia, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cholesterol, chronic knee and back pain, arthroscopic knee surgery bilaterally, gastritis, benign colon polyps greater than 10, cataracts, and glaucoma. She was prescribed Lasix 120 mg p.o. b.i.d., Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d., Iron sulfate 300 b.i.d., Folate 1 mg q.d., NPH insulin 20 units q.d., Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg q.4-6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna, Multivitamins, Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q.d., Accupril 80 mg p.o. q.d., Miconazole 2% topical b.i.d., Celexa 20 mg p.o. q.d., Avandia 8 mg p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., Albuterol p.r.n., aspirin as well as statin, a low-dose short-acting beta-blocker (Lopressor), an ACE inhibitor with this switched to captopril as a short-acting ACE inhibitor for a goal blood pressure of systolic of 120, an adenosine MIBI, runs of NSVT and Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., folate and iron replacement, NPH 20 units for her known diabetes, Bactrim one tablet p.o. b.i.d. for 7 days, Celebrex and other antiinflammatory medications, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Prozac 20 mg p.o. q.d., NPH human insulin 20 units subcu q.p.m., Zestril 30 mg p.o. q.d., Senna tablets 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aldactone 25 mg p.o. q.d., Multivitamins with minerals one tablet p.o. q.d., Toprol XL p.o. q.d., Imdur 30 mg p.o. q.d., Prednisolone acetate 0.125% one drop OU q.i.d., Albuterol inhaler 2 puffs inhaler q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing., Miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d. p.r.n., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., and her creatinine continued to rise until 8/3/03, when it reached 2.7, diuresis was put on hold on 3/15/03 and 10/5/03, and her ACE inhibitor dose was halved on 10/5/03, in order to monitor her creatinine function, she was found to have a UTI with E. Coli that was sensitive to Bactrim and she was treated with Bactrim with resolution, for her chronic pain and arthritis, her Celebrex was held given her increased creatinine and she was given oxycodone p.r.n. for pain, joint exam revealed swollen PIP joints of both hands as well as marked swelling over both wrists, and an ANA test came back negative, she was continued on Celexa for depression, a goal INR of 2 to 3 was set for her Coumadin, which was restarted on 4/12/03 for known paroxys
What medications did the patient take for depressed ejection fraction
{ "answer_end": [ 3149 ], "answer_start": [ 3075 ], "text": [ "was set for her Coumadin, which was restarted on 4/12/03 for known paroxys" ] }
A 57 year old woman with multiple cardiac risk factors presented with substernal chest pain relieved by two sublingual nitroglycerins, nausea, and an acid taste. She was ruled out for myocardial infarction by enzyme sets respectively, with no change in EKGs. Her physical examination was afebrile with a blood pressure of 132/96, pulse 95, on one liter of oxygen, saturation of 97%, and respiratory rate of 20. She was treated with aspirin, beta blockers, and nitroglycerin and was started on Axid for possibility of gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as provided with Maalox and told to keep the head of the bed elevated. She was continued on Glucotrol for diabetes mellitus and was instructed on risk factor modifications, including diabetes mellitus control, controlling cholesterol and hypertension. Upon discharge she was prescribed Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q.d., Ecasa 325 mg q.d., Glucotrol 20 mg b.i.d., Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg q.d., Trazadone 50 mg q.h.s., aspirin 1 q.d., Lopressor 75 mg q.d., nitroglycerin sublingual p.r.n., Ambien 5 mg q.h.s., and was instructed on the possibility of gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as to follow-up with Dr. Jonker as an outpatient for further workup and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease, as well as following her for her cardiac disease via the risk factor modification.
Why was the patient prescribed axid
{ "answer_end": [ 549 ], "answer_start": [ 478 ], "text": [ "was started on Axid for possibility of gastroesophageal reflux disease," ] }
The patient is a 60 year old black female presenting with a chief complaint of dizziness and syncope. She was initially seen in 1989, and pacer insertion was performed after an episode of asystole on the monitor. In March 1994, she was seen by the pacer service and found to have a high failure rate necessitating a new pacer insertion. Today, she passed out while walking back to bed and denied any trauma, chest pain, shortness of breath or palpitations. On admission, physical exam was normal and laboratory data showed K 3.9, mag 2.1, Hematocrit 38.9. EKG showed normal sinus rhythm and left ventricular hypertrophy. The patient was admitted and the story was most consistent with an arrhythmia induced syncope. Right upper extremity venogram showed patent vessels and pacemaker insertion was performed without any complications on 4 of October. The patient was discharged to home the following day on Keflex 500 mg q8h for nine doses and Percocet 1-2 p.o. q6h p.r.n. pain, with follow-up in the Pacemaker Clinic.
Has a patient had percocet
{ "answer_end": [ 1017 ], "answer_start": [ 943 ], "text": [ "Percocet 1-2 p.o. q6h p.r.n. pain, with follow-up in the Pacemaker Clinic." ] }
Ms. Heit is a 67-year-old female who received a heart transplant in March 2006 and was transferred from an outside hospital after sustaining a right hip fracture. On admission, her plain films revealed a nondisplaced right femoral fracture and her EKG showed sinus tachycardia. She was given MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Neoral 150 mg b.i.d., prednisone 8 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., Protonix 20 mg daily, Pravachol 40 mg daily, diltiazem 360 mg daily, multivitamin one daily, magnesium oxide 400 mg daily, calcium and vitamin D 1800 mg daily, Fosamax weekly on Mondays, Colace 100 mg daily, Zocor 20 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg as needed for constipation, vitamin E 400 units daily, and vitamin C 500 mg b.i.d. She had a history of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, which was treated with fondaparinux daily prior to the procedure and then discharged on aspirin for four weeks postprocedure. She underwent a dynamic hip screw procedure which was uncomplicated and allowed her to begin weightbearing on postoperative day 1, and was transfused with 2 units of packed red blood cells on the day after surgery with appropriate hematocrit rise. She received additional 2 units of packed red blood cells prior to discharge. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Tylenol 650 mg every four hours as needed for pain, Protonix 40 mg daily, Pravachol 40 mg daily, Neoral (cyclosporine) 150 mg b.i.d., diltiazem extended release 360 mg daily, Caltrate plus D one tablet daily, Neoral (cyclosporine) 150 mg b.i.d., diltiazem extended release 360 mg daily, Fosamax 70 mg weekly, Dulcolax p.r. 10 mg as needed for constipation, and oxycodone 5-10 mg every six hours as needed for pain. She will continue her home medication regimen, be maintained on aspirin 325 mg for four weeks to prevent clot formation postsurgery, and take oxycodone as needed for pain. She has a followup appointment with orthopedic surgery, and will also be closely followed by transplant clinic in the Angeles with a walker and should continue aspirin 325 mg daily.
What is the current dose of magnesium oxide
{ "answer_end": [ 547 ], "answer_start": [ 481 ], "text": [ "magnesium oxide 400 mg daily, calcium and vitamin D 1800 mg daily," ] }
The patient is a 50 year old man with unstable angina who was referred to the Rhalca Medical Center for cardiac catheterization and coronary artery bypass grafting. He had a four-year history of coronary artery disease and described episodes of chest pain occurring approximately q. two months as well as evidence of shortness of breath due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. On admission, he was taking NTG on a twice daily basis for exertional angina and was given intravenous NTG, heparin, and Diltiazem by an EMT. His cardiac risk factors included an 80-pack year smoking history, family history of heart disease, hypercholesterolemia, and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. His past medical history was notable for interstitial lung disease, hyperlipidemia, GERD, chronic bronchitis, and obstructive sleep apnea. Medications on admission included Cardizem 120mg p.o.b.i.d., Mevacor 20mg p.o.b.i.d., Pepcid 40mg p.o.q.d., Ventolin and Seldane taken on a prn basis. Allergies were NKDA. An ETT Thallium demonstrated reperfusion abnormalities in the inferior and anterior walls. He underwent cardiac catheterization demonstrating 80% distal stenosis of the left main as well as the origin of the LAD with additional occlusion of the midportion of the LAD and distal carotid, 80% stenosis of midportion of left circumflex and proximal occlusion of the right coronary. On the 26th of May, he received double coronary artery bypass graft including pedicle LIMA bypass to the LAD and LAD patch angioplasty with a single aortocoronary saphenous vein bypass graft to the obtuse marginal. He had a low-grade fever and leukocytosis up to 20,000 for which he was started on an empiric course of cefuroxime and clindamycin 300mg p.o.q.i.d. He was evaluated by the Dental Service and prescribed a course of penicillin for a possible periodontal abscess of tooth #32. He was encouraged to see his cardiologist for follow-up and return to Dr. Donnie Daidone office for completion of his antibiotics. Discharge medications included Aspirin 325mg q.d., Diltiazem 120mg p.o.t.i.d., Colace 100mg t.i.d., iron sulfate 300mg t.i.d., Lasix 80mg p.o.b.i.d., Mevacor 20mg p.o.b.i.d., MVI one p.o.q.d., Percocet one to two tabs. q. 4 prn, KCl 40mil/eq p.o.b.i.d., and ciprofloxacin 500mg p.o.b.i.d. X 10 days taken with clindamycin 300mg p.o.q.i.d.
Has this patient ever tried penicillin
{ "answer_end": [ 1821 ], "answer_start": [ 1788 ], "text": [ "prescribed a course of penicillin" ] }
Mr. Gramby is a 43-year-old man with morbid obesity, type II diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, chronic renal insufficiency, and severe peripheral arterial disease status post femoral popliteal bypass in July which was complicated by repeated return of cellulitis x 2 who was admitted with cellulitis and volume overload. He was initially treated with courses of intravenous nafcillin and vancomycin for four weeks, having been seen by Vascular Surgery five days prior to admission and had been started on dicloxacillin for a third episode of cellulitis. He had also presented with fluid overload and spironolactone was added to his diuretic regimen. The patient was prescribed Atenolol 100 mg q.d., spironolactone, torsemide 160 mg b.i.d., Hyzaar 50/12.5 q. day, lisinopril 60 mg q. day, Neurontin 1200 mg t.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg q.a.m. and 5 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 8 mg, aspirin, Humalog sliding scale, Percocet, Pletal 100 mg b.i.d., Procrit, Zantac, nitroglycerin p.r.n., and NPH 80 q.a.m. and q.p.m. His torsemide was changed to IV and metolazone was added on the first day of admission and his electrolytes were replaced as needed. He was hypertensive on arrival, which was treated with Hydralazine initially and transitioned to his p.o. home medicines, with Hydralazine p.o. added on hospital day #9 to lower his systolic blood pressure to the range of the 120s-130s. His Coumadin was restarted when his INR was 2.2 and he his now in the therapeutic range and will need to be followed. The patient is on NPH and Humalog, with NPH doses increased to 90 units in the morning and 85 units at night, and the goal for this patient is below 150 particularly given the need for wound healing. Additional antibiotic coverage was added specifically of fluoroquinolone for anti-psuedomonal coverage for his diabetic foot ulcers, with surgical debridement done in the operating room with drainage of pus, but the metal showed could not be located even with fluoroscopy. The patient will complete a 14-day course of levofloxacin and clindamycin for these foot ulcers, and will be discharged home with visiting nursing care for b.i.d. wet-to-dry dressing changes. He will follow up with Jerold Cristopher Blazon, M.D. in one to two weeks, go home with visiting nurse care, and will need to see his nephrologist, vascular surgeons, primary care provider, and Bariatric Surgery following discharge.
Has a patient had nph
{ "answer_end": [ 1004 ], "answer_start": [ 937 ], "text": [ "Procrit, Zantac, nitroglycerin p.r.n., and NPH 80 q.a.m. and q.p.m." ] }
Mr. Gramby is a 43-year-old man with morbid obesity, type II diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, chronic renal insufficiency, and severe peripheral arterial disease status post femoral popliteal bypass in July which was complicated by repeated return of cellulitis x 2 who was admitted with cellulitis and volume overload. He was initially treated with courses of intravenous nafcillin and vancomycin for four weeks, having been seen by Vascular Surgery five days prior to admission and had been started on dicloxacillin for a third episode of cellulitis. He had also presented with fluid overload and spironolactone was added to his diuretic regimen. The patient was prescribed Atenolol 100 mg q.d., spironolactone, torsemide 160 mg b.i.d., Hyzaar 50/12.5 q. day, lisinopril 60 mg q. day, Neurontin 1200 mg t.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg q.a.m. and 5 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 8 mg, aspirin, Humalog sliding scale, Percocet, Pletal 100 mg b.i.d., Procrit, Zantac, nitroglycerin p.r.n., and NPH 80 q.a.m. and q.p.m. His torsemide was changed to IV and metolazone was added on the first day of admission and his electrolytes were replaced as needed. He was hypertensive on arrival, which was treated with Hydralazine initially and transitioned to his p.o. home medicines, with Hydralazine p.o. added on hospital day #9 to lower his systolic blood pressure to the range of the 120s-130s. His Coumadin was restarted when his INR was 2.2 and he his now in the therapeutic range and will need to be followed. The patient is on NPH and Humalog, with NPH doses increased to 90 units in the morning and 85 units at night, and the goal for this patient is below 150 particularly given the need for wound healing. Additional antibiotic coverage was added specifically of fluoroquinolone for anti-psuedomonal coverage for his diabetic foot ulcers, with surgical debridement done in the operating room with drainage of pus, but the metal showed could not be located even with fluoroscopy. The patient will complete a 14-day course of levofloxacin and clindamycin for these foot ulcers, and will be discharged home with visiting nursing care for b.i.d. wet-to-dry dressing changes. He will follow up with Jerold Cristopher Blazon, M.D. in one to two weeks, go home with visiting nurse care, and will need to see his nephrologist, vascular surgeons, primary care provider, and Bariatric Surgery following discharge.
What was the dosage prescribed of pletal
{ "answer_end": [ 936 ], "answer_start": [ 882 ], "text": [ "Humalog sliding scale, Percocet, Pletal 100 mg b.i.d.," ] }
The patient was admitted on 4/20/2006 with an Altered Mental Status. A team meeting was held on 3/25/06 and the patient was started on 250 mg b.i.d. of Depakote and Haldol was reduced to just Monday-Wednesday-Friday 1 mg before hemodialysis and 1 mg p.r.n. agitation. On 0/16/06, the patient was diagnosed with pneumonia and started on ceftriaxone IV and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge. The patient began to spike fevers on 11/29/06 and was started on antibiotics of ceftriaxone and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge, and the cefpodoxime should be dosed after dialysis on Monday-Wednesday-Friday. In terms of endocrine, the patient ultimately discontinued on a regimen of 7 units of Lantus q.a.m. and q.p.m. with 5 units aspart q.a.c. breakfast and lunch and 4 units of aspart q.a.c. dinner. His sliding scale was very light and he is only to be covered with one to two units of aspart during the night as insulin stacks in this patient very easily. At the time of discharge, the patient's fingersticks were well controlled in the 100-200 range and his mental status was A&amp;O x3 and appropriate. Medications on discharge included PhosLo 2001 mg p.o. t.i.d., Depakote 250 mg p.o. b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Haldol 1 mg IV on Monday-Wednesday-Friday given prior to hemodialysis, labetalol 350 mg p.o. b.i.d., lisinopril 80 mg p.o. daily, Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for 14 days, thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, gabapentin 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., cefpodoxime 200 mg p.o. three times a week on Monday-Wednesday-Friday for eight doses given after hemodialysis, Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. daily, sevelamer 2004 mg p.o. t.i.d., Advair diskus 250/50 one puff b.i.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 7 units subcutaneous b.i.d. once in the morning and once evening, aspart 4 units subcutaneous before dinner and 5 units subcutaneous before breakfast and 5 units subcutaneous before lunch, aspart sliding scale starting at blood sugar less than 125 give 0 units, blood sugar 125-300 give 0 units, blood sugar 301-350 give 1 unit, blood sugar 351-400 give 2 units, blood sugar 400-450 give 2 units, albuterol butt paste topical daily, and then p.r.n. Tylenol 650 mg p.r.n. pain, headache, or temperature, albuterol inhaler p.r.n. wheezing, Haldol 1 mg
Is there history of use of flagyl
{ "answer_end": [ 1479 ], "answer_start": [ 1384 ], "text": [ "lisinopril 80 mg p.o. daily, Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for 14 days, thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily," ] }
Faustino Decicco was admitted to the CAR service on 4/24/2006 and discharged on 11/30/2006 with a Full code status. The patient was treated for nausea with Reglan, and additionally had a UTI which was treated with empiric amox. She underwent TKR on 4/10 without cardiac complications and was sent to rehab until 5/22 when she was discharged home. The discharge medications included DUONEB (Albuterol and Ipratropium Nebulizer) 3/0.5 MG INH Q6H, Allopurinol 100 MG PO daily, Atenolol 25 MG PO daily, PULMICORT TURBUHALER (Budesonide Oral Inhaler) 1 puff INH BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 40 MG PO daily, ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 40 MG PO bedtime, Reglan (Metoclopramide HCl) 10 MG PO QID, RANITIDINE HCL 150 MG PO daily, Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 TAB PO BID PRN Constipation, Enteric Coated Aspirin (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO daily, on order for MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC PO (ref # 124703437) with potentially serious interaction: Simvastatin & Niacin, Vit. B-3 Reason for override: Starting Today August 10, 2006, and MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily. She was discharged home on her home medicines including the Amoxicillin and Reglan, DUONEB (Albuterol and Ipratropium Nebulizer) 3/0.5 MG INH Q6H, Allopurinol 100 MG PO daily, Atenolol 25 MG PO daily, PULMICORT TURBUHALER (Budesonide Oral Inhaler) 1 puff INH BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 40 MG PO daily, ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 40 MG PO bedtime, Reglan (Metoclopramide HCl) 10 MG PO QID, RANITIDINE HCL 150 MG PO daily, Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 TAB PO BID PRN Constipation, Enteric Coated Aspirin (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO daily, on order for MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC PO (ref # 124703437) with potentially serious interaction: Simvastatin & Niacin, Vit. B-3 Reason for override: Starting Today August 10, 2006, and MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily. VNA to remove staples from knee replacement on 0/28. F/u nausea, Cr, INR, HCT, chest pain sxs.
What is the dosage of lasix ( furosemide )
{ "answer_end": [ 596 ], "answer_start": [ 562 ], "text": [ "LASIX (Furosemide) 40 MG PO daily," ] }
This 70-year-old female with CHF, coronary artery disease, diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, and chronic renal insufficiency was admitted on 0/5/06 for weakness and confusion. Her hospital course was complicated by worsening cardiac function with minimal improvement on milrinone and decreasing urine output despite diuretics and also gross gastrointestinal bleeding with melanotic stool while she was on Coumadin for atrial fibrillation. In addition, there was concern for sepsis and she was placed on antibiotics with levofloxacin, Flagyl, and vancomycin. She required a transfer to the Cardiac Care Unit on 9/15/06 for further medical therapy for poor cardiac output, a possible need for CVVH, given volume overload in the setting of renal failure, and work-up of GIB. Her code status was DNR/DNI, but was changed to comfort measures only on 1/17/06 due to a large ascending colorectal mass with ulcerations. Being CMO status, she was removed of all pressors and antibiotics and made comfortable sedated on fentanyl and Versed. She was then extubated for comfort with family present and had agonal breathing with episodes of apnea and was given additional sedation for comfort. The patient drew her last breath at 2:20 p.m. with family present and was pronounced dead at 2:20 p.m. on 1/17/06. Family declined autopsy.
Was the patient ever prescribed milrinone
{ "answer_end": [ 284 ], "answer_start": [ 205 ], "text": [ "complicated by worsening cardiac function with minimal improvement on milrinone" ] }
This is a 70-year-old woman with ischemic cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease status post MI, insulin-dependent diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, and chronic renal insufficiency who presented in volume overload after a previous admission. She had been diuresed with a Lasix drip at 10 mg per hour and Zaroxolyn at 2.5 mg p.o. daily, and her Lopressor was held for a decompensated heart failure. She was then started on amiodarone and Coumadin for a new paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Her Lasix drip was increased to 20 mg per hour and the Zaroxolyn was increased to b.i.d. After transition from Zaroxolyn to Diuril, which was given 250 mg IV b.i.d., she was prescribed Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. anxiety, Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. at bedtime, Lantus 18 units subcutaneously nightly, Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Procrit 40,000 units subcutaneously every other week, Nitroglycerin sublingual p.r.n. chest pain, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Vitamin B12 subcutaneous injections at clinic, Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Metolazone p.r.n., Multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, Torsemide 100 mg q.a.m. and 50 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 1 mg q.p.m., and Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily. Despite the dose of Coumadin being decreased from her home dose of 1 mg q.p.m. to a 0.5 mg q.p.m., her INR continued to rise greater than 200. She was started on q.a.c. NovoLog regimen with her Lantus insulin dose decreased from 18 units to 16 units and the NovoLog sliding scale was started. She was monitored on telemetry with no other events and required repletion of both potassium and magnesium despite her renal insufficiency throughout the admission in the setting of injected insulin in the setting of worsening renal failure, so, studies were also normal. She was continued on Aranesp through the admission and was discharged home on a similar regimen to her home regimen simply to Torsemide after the last discharge as her outpatient p.o. Torsemide regimen of 100 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 50 mg q.p.m., Lantus 12 units subcutaneously nightly, Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d., Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. at bedtime, Multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg q.p.m., Metolazone 2.5 mg p.o. daily as needed for fluid retention, Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily. She was maintained on a cardiac diet and prophylaxis with Coumadin and Nexium. Potassium and magnesium were repleted as needed and she was maintained on aspirin and Lipitor throughout the admission. She will follow up with her primary care provider, SRRH Cardiology Clinic, and Renal Clinic.
Has the patient ever taken amiodarone for their a new paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
{ "answer_end": [ 493 ], "answer_start": [ 404 ], "text": [ "She was then started on amiodarone and Coumadin for a new paroxysmal atrial fibrillation." ] }
Gregory Goodness, a 79-year-old man, was admitted to Sachua Oaks De on 5/18/2003 and discharged on 3/24/2003 with a disposition of home with services. The patient was put on a full code status and the attending physician was Gene R. Kos, M.D. The main diagnoses included Hypercalcemia, Hyperkalemia, CHF, NIDDM, AI/AS, bicuspid aortic valve, LVH, HTN, s/p thyroglossal duct cyst excision, h/o, and CAD. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, hold if b/p<100 systolic, ACE for heart, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 2 units SC QAM, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 3 units SC QPM, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also put on a renal diet with 2000 calories/day, low saturated fat, low cholesterol, and instructions to walk as tolerated. The patient was also instructed to take some medications with meals or on an empty stomach. Hypercalcemia 15 on admission was treated with 50mg of Calcitonin SC and Kayexelate given with Lactulose with good results and repeat K improved with dialysis MWF. SOB with hypoxia on admission from CHF, no clear infiltrates and doing well on NC O2. Pt was also given Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain and adenosine mibi on 9/10 which showed minimal ischemia, and had Hyper PTH and Hyperkalemia without T wave peaking. The patient was switched to Toprol XL 200 QD 7/24 p.anterior wall, and was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also on ASA, Lopressor which was increased over 2 days, Nitrates, and ACE-inh, and received Vit D which may have contributed to the hypercalcemia. Pt was put on decreased NPH regimen with BS of 56 on 4/22 and given D50x1 and NPH decreased further to try to maintain tight glycemic control. The patient was discharged in stable condition with follow up chest CT, check SPEP and PTH labs, and call the doctor for any chest pains, dizziness, trouble breathing, fevers >100.4, or any other concerns.
Has the patient had d50x1 in the past
{ "answer_end": [ 2253 ], "answer_start": [ 2190 ], "text": [ "with BS of 56 on 4/22 and given D50x1 and NPH decreased further" ] }
This is a 48-year-old female who was admitted to the hospital with pneumonia and Klonopin overdose two days prior to admission, having recently completed an antibiotic course at Dale Skin Sonmu Medical Center for pneumonia. She has not taken her lisinopril or methadone in the past. Upon admission, her respiratory rate was 18, O2 saturation 95% on 8 liters of oxygen and she was aggressively given fluids and was started on Levophed for blood pressure support. Her EKG was notable for low voltage on the precordial leads and her saturations were in the high 80's. She was given vancomycin, Levaquin and gentamicin and 3 liters of normal saline. She had a mild troponin elevation on admission, likely secondary to RV strain, and was given a heparin drip with a goal of 60 to 80. Her second PECT showed a small PE to the right upper lobe, but it was not large enough to explain her dramatic presentation. She had severe hypotension and was on two pressors, which were weaned off of on 4/15/06, but had an episode of hypotension when her BiPAP was started. She was given a little bit of low dose dobutamine and then weaned off of that on 3/6/06. She had an elevated eosinophilia on presentation and it was 4% on admission and increased to 8% on 4/21/06. She was empirically covered on admission with vancomycin, levofloxacin and gentamicin. Her antibiotics were given again on 10/16/06 and on 11/13/06. She did complain of bladder spasms while having the Foley in place and was started on Ditropan. She had multiple negative urinalysis and urine cultures. Once the Foley was discontinued, she was able to void and she stopped having bladder spasms. She was started on Monistat for a yeast infection. She did have a history of severe hypertension and her blood pressures were stable, but not high enough to withstand on additional blood pressure lowering medication. It was discussed with her PCP that she perhaps will need this medication restarted as an outpatient. She also had a normal increase in her cortisol level with ACTH stimulation. Her Coumadin was initially given 10, then a dose of 5 and then 2 dose of 7.5. We are continuing her methadone, which has been switched from 20 mg p.o. daily to 10 mg p.o. b.i.d. She was also given a little bit of Ativan while in-house to help with her agitation and anxiety and was initially given a little bit of Haldol, but that was discontinued on 8/4/06 and there was no additional need for that. She was on unfractionated heparin for her presumed PE until 6/15/06 and then changed to Lovenox in the morning and her methadone has been switched from 20 mg p.o. daily to 10 mg p.o. b.i.d. She was given a little bit of low dose lisinopril while in-house. Her blood pressures were stable, but her weight at that time was 157 kg.
Has the patient ever taken levophed for their blood pressure support.
{ "answer_end": [ 461 ], "answer_start": [ 372 ], "text": [ "she was aggressively given fluids and was started on Levophed for blood pressure support." ] }
Mrs. Trudell, a 69-year-old woman with a history of coronary artery disease and a prior infarction in March 1996, presented to the emergency department at 3:00 a.m. with substernal chest pain and nausea. She took two sublingual nitroglycerin with resolution of the pain by 4:00 a.m. On admission, her medications included simvastatin 10 mg q.h.s., sublingual nitroglycerin, enalapril 5 mg b.i.d., aspirin 325 mg q.d., and Atenolol 50 mg b.i.d. Her heart rate and blood pressure were controlled with intravenous medications and she was managed medically until hospital day three when she was taken of the cardiac catheterization laboratory. Cardiac catheterization revealed a 90% plus left anterior descending artery lesion distal to D1 with evidence of thrombus, 60% proximal left circumflex lesion with diffuse disease in the OM1, and a 40% right coronary artery lesion. She underwent PTCA and stenting of her left anterior descending artery lesion followed by ReoPro infusion. Electrocardiogram abnormalities had resolved and cardiac enzymes returned to baseline. On discharge, the patient was instructed to resume a low fat, low cholesterol diet and to take aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., simvastatin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Ticlid 250 mg p.o. b.i.d. for 11 days, Atenolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., and enalapril 20 mg p.o. q.d. She had follow-up with Dr. Kroell and Dr. Brendlinger at a later date.
Was the patient on any medication for her heart rate...blood pressure
{ "answer_end": [ 577 ], "answer_start": [ 478 ], "text": [ "were controlled with intravenous medications and she was managed medically until hospital day three" ] }
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis
Has the patient taken any medications for diarrhea management
{ "answer_end": [ 1277 ], "answer_start": [ 1242 ], "text": [ "Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea," ] }
Ms. Elter is an 83-year-old Spanish-speaking female with history of CAD, distant three-vessel CABG, CRI, NSTEMI in 4/20 and type II diabetes who presented to the ED with PND, dyspnea on exertion, and chest heaviness with no fevers or chills and no sick contacts, and EMS had given her Lasix and Nitrospray. She was briefly on a nonrebreather mask and responded to 80 mg of IV Lasix, with her potassium level reaching 5.8 and Kayexalate administered. Her medications included aspirin, metoprolol, allopurinol, valsartan, glipizide, Lipitor, and nifedipine, with her oxygen saturation eventually reaching the high 90s on a couple of liters of oxygen and her chest x-ray full set negative. She was treated with aspirin, beta-blockers, and statin for coronary artery disease, experienced a CHF flare with an elevated BNP which was managed with Lasix and Diuril, and her after load was reduced with ARB and her previous home calcium channel blocker was weaned off. She had a transient new atrial fibrillation and ventricular ectopy which resolved spontaneously, and was placed on humidified room air with nasal saline sprays and Afrin due to her coronary artery disease. She was transfused a total of 3 units to keep her hematocrit greater than 30 and Coumadin was initially started given her new onset of atrial fibrillation, but ultimately only aspirin was given after consideration of risks versus benefits. She had some constipation which was relieved with stool softeners and the patient received a PPI. Her DM-2 was managed with regular sliding scale insulin with good blood sugar control and her glipizide was held given her worsening creatinine clearance, and her allopurinol was changed to q.72h. from q.o.d. due to the creatinine clearance and she had some left heel and foot pain thought to be secondary to gout, which improved at the time of discharge. Her hematocrit dropped from 29 to 25, her guaiac was negative on the 3/20/04, and she was sent home with VNA support to follow up on her weights and fluid status and with home physical therapy. Her medications at the time of discharge included Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 80 mg p.o. q.d., Metoprolol sustained release 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. for constipation, Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.72h., Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., and Valsartan 160 mg p.o. q.d.
valsartan
{ "answer_end": [ 539 ], "answer_start": [ 475 ], "text": [ "aspirin, metoprolol, allopurinol, valsartan, glipizide, Lipitor," ] }
GVERRERO , STAN O 346-21-49-8, a 74 yo woman in remission from Hodgkin's Lymphoma and s/p renal transplant( 11/12 ), was discharged to Home with the attending physician being KERSON , RODNEY S , M.D. and code status being Full code. She was prescribed FESO4 ( FERROUS SULFATE ) 300 MG PO BID, FOLATE ( FOLIC ACID ) 1 MG PO QD, SYNTHROID ( LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM ) 100 MCG PO QD, PREDNISONE 5 MG PO QAM, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 20 MG PO QHS, NEORAL ( CYCLOSPORINE MICRO ( NEORAL ) ) 100 MG PO BID, LOSARTAN 50 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD, PRILOSEC ( OMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 400 MG PO BID, ECASA ( ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED ) 325 MG PO QD, FLAGYL ( METRONIDAZOLE ) 500 MG PO TID X 2 Days, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD X 2 Days, and DIET: House / Low chol/low sat. fat with instructions for regular exercise and follow up with Dr. Schultheiss ( cardiology ) 5/30/03 scheduled. On order for NEORAL PO ( ref # 55336954 ) with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & CYCLOSPORINE override added on 11/0/03 by LIU , HERMAN ANTONIO , M.D., and LOSARTAN PO ( ref # 04133525 ) with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CYCLOSPORINE & LOSARTAN POTASSIUM override added on 11/0/03 by ELVEY , EDMUND LENNY , M.D., Alert overridden: Override added on 5/27/03 by : POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LEVOFLOXACIN & AMIODARONE HCL Reason for override: aware and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & LEVOFLOXACIN Reason for override: aware. The patient had a hypoxic episode and EKG changes resolved, requiring 2u PRBCs, and was initially treated with lopressor 5mg IV, eventually rate controlled with dilt drip. PFT's , LFT's and TFT's were completed prior to discharge, and she was instructed to restart ecasa 5d p colonoscopy, as well as to take levofloxacin and flagyl for 5 days, and administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose. Consider anticoagulation for PAF was recommended. On 1/16 she had Afib with RVR to 130s with chest arm pain which is her anginal equivalent. ECG with rate related ischemia ST depression V5-6, L. +Minimal troponin leak to 0.19, which subseq downtrended with nl CK. She was init treated with lopressor 5mg IV but had hypotension to 80's which resolved quickly with IVF. She was eventually rate controlled with dilt drip. She returned to sinus rhythm within the day. Cards c/s'd and recommended amio load. CXR showed no infiltrate/opacity. Levo/Flagyl given empirically x 5days though she remained afeb. Abdominal exam was concerning for focal peritoneal irritation. Her exam improved, and she was tolerating PO well at the time of discharge. She has been afeb and well appearing for several days prior to d/c. Plan to complete 5d abx. As per Dr. Thorburn her colonoscopy was complex, and she had polypectomy of 2.5 cm polyp. Path is pending. If + for cancer, the base looked "clean", so may be feasible to re-scope her for surveillance at a later time, as per GI. Hct after colonoscopy went to 24 ( baseline 30 ); post-transfusion HCt of 30.
Has the patient ever been on cyclosporine
{ "answer_end": [ 988 ], "answer_start": [ 962 ], "text": [ "SIMVASTATIN & CYCLOSPORINE" ] }
This 39-year-old female with a history of discoid lupus and pericarditis presented with severe substernal chest pain after having prednisone and Plaquenil discontinued. She first developed arthralgias of various joints, which were treated with aspirin, Motrin and steroids. In 1985, she developed pleuritic substernal chest pain and was diagnosed at Westten Hospital with pericarditis. In 1988, she was seen at the Arthritis Clinic by Dr. Goerlitz and was treated with Plaquenil 200 bid, plus aspirin and Naprosyn. In 22 of May, she was diagnosed with a lupus flare and was put on prednisone 30 q am and in 23 of March, the steroids were tapered off and discontinued. However, she presented with increasing joint pain and had her prednisone restarted with Plaquenil 200 bid, Motrin 80 tid, prednisone 10 q am, Dilantin 200 bid, and prednisone 30 q day. Laboratory examination showed electrolytes within normal limits, CK of 76, white count of 4.7, hematocrit of 30, platelets of 352,000, mean corpuscular volume of 83, ESR of 88, oxygen saturation of 99% on room air, and urinalysis showed specific gravity of 1.026, 2+ protein, 10 to 15 white cells, 8 to 10 red blood cells and a few granular casts. Chest x-ray showed increased heart size, multiple thoracic compression fractures and osteopenia, and electrocardiogram showed sinus rhythm with frequent premature ventricular contractions at a rate of approximately 70. She was ruled out for a myocardial infarction, had an echocardiogram which showed a small amount of pericardial fluid, and was placed back on her Plaquenil 200 bid and prednisone 30 q day. The hematocrit remained stable between 27 and 30 without transfusions or further intervention, and she was discharged on medications including Plaquenil 200 bid, prednisone 20 q day, Dilantin 400 q day, L-thyroxine 0.2 q am, Motrin 800 tid, Carafate, iron and folate for follow-up in Rheumatology Clinic with Dr. Grondin.
Is the patient currently or have they ever taken carafate
{ "answer_end": [ 1859 ], "answer_start": [ 1792 ], "text": [ "Dilantin 400 q day, L-thyroxine 0.2 q am, Motrin 800 tid, Carafate," ] }
A 73-year-old male patient with a history of coronary artery disease, ischemic cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease was admitted to the Rose-le Medical Center with a large left foot toe ulcer that was nonhealing, and signs and symptoms of decompensated heart failure and acute on chronic renal failure. During his stay, he was treated with Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m. and 3 units q.p.m. subcutaneously, Atrovent HFA inhaler 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain, senna tablets one to two tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg p.o. every other day, multivitamin therapeutic one tablet p.o. daily, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, torsemide 100 mg p.o. daily, OxyContin 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Cozaar 25 mg p.o. daily, Remeron 7.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and aspartate insulin sliding scale, as well as being maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., solsite topical, and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide b.i.d. 30 minutes prior to meals, in addition to ciprofloxacin, DuoDERM, BKA site healing with continued aspirin, and inhaled ipratropium. Hyponatremia due to heart failure was improved with diuresis, and the patient was maintained on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2-3, adjusted to 1 mg PO every other day. Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, was covered on NPH QAM and QPM with aspartate sliding scale for duration of hospitalization. The patient was restarted on Celexa per PCP for likely depressive mood response to recent bilateral knee amputation, and later started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa. He was initially treated for urinary tract infection with uncomplicated course with ciprofloxacin, and Wound care nurse consulted for BKA wound and small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis during this hospitalization. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., therapeutic multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, solsite topical, and instructed to follow up with psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder, start beta-blocker at a low-dose in the outpatient setting, and check creatinine and BUN along with electrolytes to make sure patient is doing well on current maintenance diuretic schedule of 100 mg torsemide PO daily and spironolactone. Code status was full code.
Why did the patient need atrovent
{ "answer_end": [ 2525 ], "answer_start": [ 2411 ], "text": [ "Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily," ] }
This 60-year-old male presented with a two week history of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and dyspnea on exertion, possibly related to stress from the recent death of the patient's sister-in-law. His past medical history was significant for hypertension of approximately 10 years, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus of approximately 12 years, left Bell's palsy in 1985 treated with prednisone, and type IV hypolipoproteinemia. An EKG showed new anterolateral changes since the EKG taken a year earlier, and he was admitted with a diagnosis of Myocardial Infarction, Congestive Heart Failure, and Hypertension. His medications included Micronase 10 mg po bid, Persantine 60 mg po tid, aspirin one po q d, Lisinopril 5 mg po q d, and Atenolol 50 mg po q d. He had a 20 pack year history of smoking and social ethanol consumption. The patient was managed with gentle Lasix diuresis and the beta blocker was held due to concern for wall motion abnormalities. He was anticoagulated on heparin and loaded on Coumadin, and his medications on discharge included Lasix 40 mg po q d, Captopril 37.5 mg po tid, Ecotrin 325 mg po q d, Coumadin 5 mg po q h.s., magnesium oxide two tablets po q d, Isordil 10 mg po tid with meals, and Micronase 10 mg po bid. The patient was stable on discharge and was to follow up with Dr. Luciano Catignani in his office on Tuesday, 15 of October, at 3 p.m.
Previous heparin
{ "answer_end": [ 1014 ], "answer_start": [ 958 ], "text": [ "He was anticoagulated on heparin and loaded on Coumadin," ] }
This is a 70-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, type II diabetes mellitus, and peripheral vascular disease who presented with increasing chest pain over the past month progressing to pain at rest. On admission, the patient had a blood pressure of 230/90 and was treated with IV Lopressor and Diltiazem drip at 10 mg/hr. The patient underwent cardiac catheterization on 2/25/99, revealing stent restenosis of left circumflex artery, a 60 percent left anterior descending artery stenosis, a 70 percent diagonal ostial stenosis, a 40 percent ostial right coronary artery stenosis, and 95 percent ostial posterior descending artery stenosis. The patient was admitted for rule out myocardial infarction and subsequently underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times three with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery. Postoperatively, the patient was treated with IV Lopressor and Diltiazem drip at 10 mg/hr. for a period of atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response and rates in the 150s. The patient was started on MEDICATIONS including Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Atenolol 125 mg p.o. b.i.d., Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace, Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Amlodipine 10 mg p.o. q.d., Imdur 120 mg p.o. b.i.d., and insulin NPH 22 units q.a.m. and regular 10 units q.a.m., and anticoagulation with Coumadin. The patient subsequently converted spontaneously to normal sinus rhythm and was started back on Amlodipine for further blood pressure control and was started on Lopressor and Captopril and gradually increased to preoperative doses. The patient continued to experience brief episodes of atrial fibrillation with spontaneous conversion to normal sinus rhythm. At the time of discharge, the patient was advised to follow-up in six weeks with cardiac surgeon, Dr. Standrew, with primary care physician, Dr. Birdsong, in one to two weeks, and with cardiologist, Dr. Shelko, in one to two weeks, with Discharge Medications: Atenolol 125 mg p.o. b.i.d., Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., insulin 22 units NPH subcu q.a.m. and 10 units regular subcu q.a.m., CZI regular insulin sliding scale, Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q3 - 4h p.r.n. pain, Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin dosed to INR of 2 to 2.5, and Amlodipine 5 mg p.o. q.d.
Has this patient ever been on insulin nph
{ "answer_end": [ 1442 ], "answer_start": [ 1382 ], "text": [ "and insulin NPH 22 units q.a.m. and regular 10 units q.a.m.," ] }
This is a 70-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, type II diabetes mellitus, and peripheral vascular disease who presented with increasing chest pain over the past month progressing to pain at rest. On admission, the patient had a blood pressure of 230/90 and was treated with IV Lopressor and Diltiazem drip at 10 mg/hr. The patient underwent cardiac catheterization on 2/25/99, revealing stent restenosis of left circumflex artery, a 60 percent left anterior descending artery stenosis, a 70 percent diagonal ostial stenosis, a 40 percent ostial right coronary artery stenosis, and 95 percent ostial posterior descending artery stenosis. The patient was admitted for rule out myocardial infarction and subsequently underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times three with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery. Postoperatively, the patient was treated with IV Lopressor and Diltiazem drip at 10 mg/hr. for a period of atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response and rates in the 150s. The patient was started on MEDICATIONS including Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Atenolol 125 mg p.o. b.i.d., Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace, Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Amlodipine 10 mg p.o. q.d., Imdur 120 mg p.o. b.i.d., and insulin NPH 22 units q.a.m. and regular 10 units q.a.m., and anticoagulation with Coumadin. The patient subsequently converted spontaneously to normal sinus rhythm and was started back on Amlodipine for further blood pressure control and was started on Lopressor and Captopril and gradually increased to preoperative doses. The patient continued to experience brief episodes of atrial fibrillation with spontaneous conversion to normal sinus rhythm. At the time of discharge, the patient was advised to follow-up in six weeks with cardiac surgeon, Dr. Standrew, with primary care physician, Dr. Birdsong, in one to two weeks, and with cardiologist, Dr. Shelko, in one to two weeks, with Discharge Medications: Atenolol 125 mg p.o. b.i.d., Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., insulin 22 units NPH subcu q.a.m. and 10 units regular subcu q.a.m., CZI regular insulin sliding scale, Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q3 - 4h p.r.n. pain, Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin dosed to INR of 2 to 2.5, and Amlodipine 5 mg p.o. q.d.
What is the current dose of captopril
{ "answer_end": [ 1327 ], "answer_start": [ 1265 ], "text": [ "Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace, Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d.," ] }
This 63-year-old male was transferred from LMC with a positive stress test and a history of CABG LIMA-D1, V-OM1, V-OM2, V Y-graft to PDA and PLV. Upon admission, he was diagnosed with CAD and presented with exertional angina. A nuclear stress revealed inferior scar and small area of anterior ischemia, and he was then transferred to CTMC for a cath. His medications on transfer included Dilantin 300/300/250, Glyburide 10 BID, Metformin 850 TID, Toprol 100 Daily, ASA 325 Daily, Isordil 20 TID, Lasix 20 QOD, Lipitor 40 Daily, Neurontin, Celondin 300 TID, Digoxin 0.25 Daily, and Benazepril 10 Daily. His hospital course included CV: Cath LIMA-LAD, DM: holding Metformin and restarting Glyburide and RISS, Neuro: Cont Neurontin 300 TID, Dilantin 200/200/250, and Celondin, and he was switched to Plavix 75 Daily, Atorva to Simva in house, Benazepril to Lisinopril 10, and Digoxin 0.25. He was discharged with instructions to take all medications as prescribed, with a full code status and disposition of Home. Medications at discharge included DIGOXIN 0.25 MG PO DAILY, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO EVERY OTHER DAY, GLYBURIDE 10 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, DILANTIN (PHENYTOIN) 200 MG QAM; 250 MG QPM PO BEDTIME, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 100 MG PO DAILY Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 300 MG PO TID, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO DAILY, BENAZEPRIL 10 MG PO DAILY, GLUCOPHAGE (METFORMIN) 850 MG PO TID, and CELONTIN (METHSUXIMIDE) 300 MG PO TID.
What is her current dose of lipitor
{ "answer_end": [ 576 ], "answer_start": [ 510 ], "text": [ "Lipitor 40 Daily, Neurontin, Celondin 300 TID, Digoxin 0.25 Daily," ] }
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone
What COPD flare medications have ever been prescribed for pt. in the VA or mentioned in the record
{ "answer_end": [ 2329 ], "answer_start": [ 2256 ], "text": [ "He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids" ] }
Mr. Esbenshade is a 70-year-old Caucasian male with CAD, stented five years ago, known as calcific aortic stenosis with progression of exertional dyspnea. He was admitted to CSS and stabilized for surgery on 9/13/06, which included AVR with a 25 CE magna valve, CABG x2 with LIMA to LAD and SVG1 to PDA, pulmonary vein isolation, and left atrial appendage resection, with no complications. He is currently on 5 liters of O2 and some pulmonary edema, improving with Lasix 20 mg IV t.i.d. and diuresis, on Osmolite tube feeds at 20 mL an hour, with prophylactic antibiotics for chest tubes, medications IV, Toprol 50 mg q.a.m. and 25 mg q.p.m., Coumadin, Lasix 20 mg daily, atorvastatin 20 mg daily, Neurontin 100 mg t.i.d., metformin 1000 mg b.i.d., and glipizide 2.5 mg b.i.d. Cardiac meds include Aspirin, Lopressor, and Coumadin. He has been followed by psych for postoperative confusion/possible suicidal ideation, with Celexa ordered per psych. He is also on Acetaminophen 325-650 mg q. 4h. p.r.n. pain or temperature greater than 101, DuoNeb q. 6h. p.r.n. wheezing, enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg PR daily p.r.n. constipation, Celexa 10 mg daily, Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Nexium 20 mg daily, K-Dur 10 mEq daily for five days, Toprol-XL 200 mg b.i.d., miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d., Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 40 mg at bedtime, multivitamin therapeutic one tab daily, INR, and Boudreaux's Butt Paste topical apply to effected areas. He has been running a bit fast in Afib and is on Coumadin and aspirin for atrial fibrillation, and is awaiting a rehabilitation bed. Cipro x3 days has been started due to a UA from 10/5/06 with probable enterogram-negative rods. His mood has improved and beta-blocker has been titrated. He has been advised to make all follow-up appointments, local wound care, wash wounds daily with soap and water, shower patient daily, keep legs elevated while sitting/in bed, watch all wounds for signs of infection, redness, swelling, fever, pain, discharge, and to call PCP/cardiologist or Anle Health Cardiac Surgery Service at 282-008-4347 with any questions.
Has the patient had previous celexa.
{ "answer_end": [ 948 ], "answer_start": [ 899 ], "text": [ "suicidal ideation, with Celexa ordered per psych." ] }