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Mr. Quigg is a 42-year-old man with history of diabetes, end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis, left Charcot foot complicated by recurrent cellulitis who presented with left lower leg swelling, erythema, and pain. On admission, his temperature was 100.8, heart rate was 111, and blood pressure was 140/70. His left lower extremity had 1+ pitting edema with erythema on the anterior shin and foot. He was uptitrated to 5mg and also lopressor, started on Lyrica and oxycodone for breakthrough pain, and received Fentanyl PCA. His home medications included Colace 100 mg b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, gemfibrozil 600 mg b.i.d., Lantus 30 mg subcu q.p.m., Lipitor 80 mg nightly, Nephrocaps, Neurontin 300 mg daily, PhosLo 2001 mg t.i.d., Protonix 40 mg daily, Renagel 3200 mg t.i.d., Requip 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Coumadin. His Lipitor was decreased to 20mg due to rhabdomylosis risk, and he was also started on low dose b-blocker to reduce perioperative MI risk prior to his surgery. His Vancomycin was continued given his history of MRSA cellulitis, with a goal of a level less than 20, and he was bridged with heparin with a goal PTT of 60-80. He was restarted on his Lantus and Aspart doses with meals, and his Coumadin was held prior to surgery and decreased to 20mg with a repeat lipid panel in 4-6 weeks. He required antibiotics which were discontinued at this time and he was discharged with dry sterile dressing changes to his residual limb daily, PTT goal 60-80, INR goal 2-3 until stable off of levofloxacin, monitoring of FS and adjustment of DM regimen, monitoring pain scale and decreasing pain medications as pain improves, hemodialysis M/W/F, and follow up with Dr. Carpino voice message left on his medical assistant's voice mail and Dr. Lynes 6/10/06 at 9:30am. Psychiatry service was consulted who recommended low dose Ativan prior to him going for dialysis. He was initially placed on a ketamine drip and given IV Levofloxacin and IV Flagyl to cover gram negatives and anaerobes respectively, and started on oxycontin 80mg tid with oxycodone for breakthrough pain and Lyrica for neuropathic pain. He was comfortable prior to discharge on this current regimen. | Why is the patient on lyrica | {
"answer_end": [
2178
],
"answer_start": [
2094
],
"text": [
"for neuropathic pain. He was comfortable prior to discharge on this current regimen."
]
} |
A 60 year old Spanish speaking woman with multiple cardiac risk factors and a two to three year history of exertional angina presented complaining of unstable chest pain. Dr. Maximo Bryum in C&O MEDICAL CENTER Clinic initiated an antianginal regimen, however the patient recently stopped taking Aspirin and her symptoms then recurred. The patient was given three sublingual Nitroglycerins after her primary M.D. was called and her pain resolved after approximately 15 minutes. On the 27 of January, 1995, the patient underwent a Dobutamine MIBBE on which she went 6 minutes and 48 seconds reaching a maximal heart rate of 154, a blood pressure of 172/82, with 2 mm ST depressions diffusely and moderate to severe reversible anterior and anteroseptal wall ischemia. Medications on admission included Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Enteric Coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Diltiazem 240 mg p.o. q.d., Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d., Lopipd 600 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Insulin NPH 75 units sub-q q.a.m., 50 units q.p.m., Insulin Regular 25 units sub-q q.a.m., Nitroglycerin 1/150th one tablet sublingual q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, and Omeprazole 20 mg p.o. q.d. The Cardiology Team was consulted and serial CK, MB and EKG's were done, with Heparin initially started given the possibility that this was unstable angina. The patient's Insulin dosages were adjusted in the manner to keep her blood sugars in the approximately 200 range and she was discharged with medications including Enteric Coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Lopid 600 mg p.o. q.d., Insulin NPH 100 units sub-q q.a.m., 70 units sub-q q.h.s., Insulin Regular 25 units sub-q q.a.m., Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d., Nitroglycerin 1/150th one tablet sublingual q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, Omeprazole 20 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Diltiazem CD 240 mg p.o. q.d., with follow-up care with her primary M.D., Dr. Jarvis Needy in the RINGBURG RITA'S PROPRES MEMORIAL HOSPITAL Clinic. | has there been a prior heparin | {
"answer_end": [
1381
],
"answer_start": [
1298
],
"text": [
"with Heparin initially started given the possibility that this was unstable angina."
]
} |
Ms. Halnon is a 67-year-old female with multiple medical comorbidities and a past medical history significant for cardiac transplant in 1993, and hip replacement in July 2005, complicated by wound infection, and need for prolonged rehabilitation who presented from Port Medical Center to Ephma Mersources Ni Memorial Hospital with three days of progressive worsening shortness of breath. Upon admission, her mental status was borderline, but it improved with discontinuation of standing analgesic and decreasing of her clonazepam. A head CT showed no acute processes. She had a right upper arm cellulitis and urinary tract infection on screening urinalysis. She was anemic and was found to be vancomycin resistant Enterococcus positive, but repeated cultures demonstrated MRSA negative. For her heart failure, she was diuresed with IV and transitioned to oral torsemide and they entered discharge dose of torsemide 200 mg p.o. twice per day. She was given a five-day course of levofloxacin (used to address recurrent UTI) and then a two-day course of Ancef, her cellulitis was initially treated with levofloxacin and transitioned to Bactrim based on antibiogram sensitivities. A long-term Foley was placed for comfort with catheter in place. While on Bactrim for her UTI, her creatinine rose from 1.5 to 1.6, but cleared with this regimen. For her chronic anemia, the patient was continued on iron (which was increased to three times per day) and darbepoetin, folate was added. She was asymptomatic from her chronic anemia. She was given two units of packed red blood cells in March, 2005, and two more units on February, 2006. Her admission weight was 133 kg and her creatinine was 1.6. At discharge, she was hemodynamically stable, afebrile, and breathing comfortably on three liters of oxygen. Her discharge medications included Vitamin C 500 mg twice per day, Imuran 25 mg daily, PhosLo 667 mg three times per day, clonazepam 0.25 mg twice daily, iron sulfate 325 mg three times per day, folate 1 mg daily, Dilaudid 2 mg every six hours as needed for pain, lactulose 30 mL four times per day as needed for constipation, prednisone 5 mg every morning, Sarna topical every day apply to affected areas, multivitamin daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg daily, goal INR 2 to 3, zinc sulfate 220 mg daily, Ambien 5 mg before bed as needed for insomnia, torsemide 200 mg by mouth two times per day, cyclosporine 50 mg twice daily, Colace 100 mg twice daily, insulin NPH 14 units every evening, insulin NPH 46 units every morning, esomeprazole 20 mg once per day, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg inhaled every six hours as needed for shortness of breath, Aranesp 50 mcg subcutaneously once per week, NovoLog sliding scale before meals, Lexapro 20 mg once per day, Maalox one to two tablets every six hours as needed for upset stomach, and Lipitor 20 mg once per day. Outstanding issues include following INR the goal of 2 to 3, following weight and clinical signs of volume overload, following up on loose stools for possible Clostridium difficile infection, and following clinical signs for evidence of urinary tract infection treating with antibiotics as necessary. | Has this patient ever tried iron | {
"answer_end": [
1459
],
"answer_start": [
1364
],
"text": [
"the patient was continued on iron (which was increased to three times per day) and darbepoetin,"
]
} |
This 46-year-old male with a history of Insulin dependent diabetes, currently managed with 32 units of NPH Humulin, presented with pain with motion of the subtalar joint or the mid foot. He had a long history of ankle pain on the right side due to two fractures, one as a child and one due to a fall from a ladder, and was controlling his pain with Darvocet as well as intramuscular Tordal 15 to 30 mg four times a day. He was admitted as a same day surgery candidate and underwent tibiotalar fusion with cross-cannulated AO screws and local bone graft, with a tourniquet time of 1 hour and 57 minutes and received 2500 cc of crystalloid intraoperatively. His current medications include NPH Insulin 32 units every morning, Procardia XL 90 mg q.a.m., Lotensin 40 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., potassium supplement, Ketorolac 15-30 mg intramuscularly q.i.d., and Darvocet N-100 one to four tablets q.d., with no known drug allergies. He was also prescribed Vicodan one to two p.o. q.3-4h. p.r.n., Naprosyn 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. as a substitute for the Tordal, and Halcion 0.125 to 0.25 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. Post-operatively, his motor and sensory examinations were intact and he was discharged on post-operative day three with the medications prescribed. He will follow-up with Dr. Norman Dutko in approximately three weeks at which time the cast will be changed and stitches removed. | What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her procardia xl | {
"answer_end": [
776
],
"answer_start": [
724
],
"text": [
"Procardia XL 90 mg q.a.m., Lotensin 40 mg p.o. q.d.,"
]
} |
A 77-year-old woman presented to the ED with sudden onset of severe sharp chest pain, diaphoresis, and nausea; she was given nitro, hydralazine, SL nitro, and a nitro drip, and her pain was relieved. Cardiac catheterization showed no change from prior studies, but pulmonary hypertension was noted, and the patient was treated with heparin, ASA/Plavix (home dose), and uptitrated labetalol for BP control. A PE CT showed a pulmonary nodule, and the patient was discharged home on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, CALTRATE 600 + D (CALCIUM CARBONATE 1,500 MG (...) 2 TAB PO DAILY, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QAM, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QAM, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QAM, INSULIN 70/30 HUMAN 40 UNITS SC BID, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, LABETALOL HCL 400 MG PO Q8H Starting Tonight (2/22), LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 112 MCG PO DAILY, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, ALDACTONE (SPIRONOLACTONE) 12.5 MG PO QAM, and DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO DAILY, with instructions to take medications consistently with meals or on an empty stomach and to assess blood sugars and titrate insulin as per her doctor's instructions. She was to monitor her electrolytes with VNA in 1 week, continue diabetes teaching, and work with her VNA for aggressive diabetes management, with follow up with her outpt PCP and endocrinologist for titration of insulin and optimization of insulin regimen, as well as a pulmonary consult to evaluate for primary pulmonary disease, and a repeat chest CT in 6-12 months to follow up the pulmonary nodule. | has the patient had aldactone ( spironolactone ) | {
"answer_end": [
1000
],
"answer_start": [
958
],
"text": [
"ALDACTONE (SPIRONOLACTONE) 12.5 MG PO QAM,"
]
} |
The patient, TABIOS, MARLIN, was admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of congestive heart failure. Upon discharge, the patient was prescribed Atenolol 100 MG PO QD, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 MG PO QD, Reglan (Metoclopramide HCl) 10 MG PO TID, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 3.75 MG PO QPM, Simvastatin 20 MG PO QHS, Insulin 70/30 (Human) 10 UNITS QAM; 0 UNITS QPM SC, Cozaar (Losartan) 100 MG PO QD, and Protonex (Pantoprazole) 40 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction of Simvastatin and Warfarin. The patient was also instructed to follow a fluid restriction of two liters, a diet low in cholesterol and saturated fat, and a two gram Sodium diet. In addition, the patient was informed to take the Reglan with warm water, separately from other pills before meals and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise. The patient's insulin regiment was modified and the Beta Blocker was changed to once a day Atenolol, and she was instructed to switch to 10 units of 70/30 insulin the morning. The patient was put on a Full Code status and was discharged with instructions to walk as tolerated and to follow up with Asselmeier in 1-2 weeks and to arrange for INR to be drawn on 8/16/04 with follow up INR's to be drawn every 7 days. The patient was also advised to be aware of the potentially serious interaction between Simvastatin and Warfarin, discontinue Metoprolol and Lisinopril, start Cozaar and Atenolol, increase Reglan dose, and VNA for diabetes management, CHF management, and medical compliance. | Was the patient ever prescribed atenolol. | {
"answer_end": [
924
],
"answer_start": [
876
],
"text": [
"Beta Blocker was changed to once a day Atenolol,"
]
} |
The patient is a 70-year-old woman with a history of Congestive Heart Failure due to diastolic dysfunction, Crohn's colitis, right breast carcinoma, diabetes mellitus, obstructive sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hypercholesterolemia, and osteoarthritis. She was admitted with volume overload for diuresis, having developed fluid retention with gradual worsening, shortness of breath and lower extremity edema. During the hospitalization, she was started on IV Lasix along with Zaroxolyn and oral torsemide, and heparin while starting anticoagulation with Coumadin. The patient was also treated for a urinary tract infection with IV levofloxacin, which was subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime which she completed a five-day course of. Her diabetes mellitus was maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge she was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Vitamin E 400 U p.o. q.d., Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., multivitamins 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.h.s., insulin 70/30 35 U subcu. q.a.m., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. q.a.m., 100 mg p.o. at 2:00 p.m., 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., Serevent inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., torsemide 100 p.o. q.a.m., Trusopt 1 drop b.i.d., Flonase nasal 1-2 sprays b.i.d., Xalatan 1 drop ocular q.h.s., Pulmicort inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., Celebrex 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Avandia 4 mg p.o. q.d., Hyzaar 12.5 mg/50 mg 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d., Suprax 400 mg p.o. q.d. x4 days, albuterol inhaled 2 puffs q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing, miconazole 2% powder applied topically on skin b.i.d. for itching. During the hospitalization, she responded with a brisk diuresis over the course of the admission, resulting in a 5.2 kg weight decline and estimated 15 liters of fluid removed. Atrial fibrillation was noted and anticoagulated with IV heparin and Coumadin, reaching a therapeutic INR of 2.5 within 4-5 days. Urinalysis showed evidence of an urinary tract infection with 20-30 white blood cells and was leukocyte esterase positive, and a urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin and the patient had been started on IV levofloxacin and subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime. The patient completed a five-day course of p.o. cefixime while in the hospital and was discharged on that medicine to complete a 10-day course. Of note, the initial symptoms the patient presented with indicated a bacterial urinary tract infection. Subsequent urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin. The patient has a long history of diabetes requiring insulin treatment and was followed by an endocrinologist at the Kingnix Lowemar W.kell Medical Center, and her blood sugars were maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge, the patient was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o. | has the patient used pulmicort in the past | {
"answer_end": [
1518
],
"answer_start": [
1457
],
"text": [
"Pulmicort inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., Celebrex 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.,"
]
} |
This 64-year-old male with a history of coronary artery disease, CHF, EF of 15%, status post AVR, and NSTEMI initially presented to outside hospital with chief complaint of shortness of breath and was found to have a BNP of 747 as well as a troponin I of 0.43. He was diuresed, started on Carvedilol and improved, and placed on a heparin drip. His medications on admission included Aspirin 81, Lisinopril 20, Plavix 75, Verapamil 240 sustained release, Gemfibrozil 600 b.i.d., Nystatin 500 b.i.d., Paxil 20 daily, Glipizide 10 daily, Coumadin 4 prior to admission to outside hospital, Carvedilol 6.25 daily, heparin drip and Spironolactone. During his hospital stay, he was continued on Aspirin, Plavix, beta-blocker and ACE inhibitor, which were titrated to effect, started on a statin and continued on Niaspan, and maintained on a nicotine patch. He was also prescribed Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg daily, Niaspan 0.5 gm p.o. twice daily, and Coumadin 5 mg p.o. at night. The patient's diabetes was controlled with regular insulin and placed back on his oral hypoglycemics, which were discontinued on admission and was encouraged to stop smoking. He had runs of ectopy and SVT, so was placed on a heparin drip. Left heart cath revealed wall defect consistent with a right coronary artery infarct and the patient was continued on Spironolactone. He was discharged in a stable condition on Aspirin 325 p.o. daily, Lisinopril 4 mg p.o. daily, Nicotine patch 14 mg per day topical, Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Paxil 25 mg p.o. daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg daily, Niaspan 0.5 gm p.o. twice daily, Carvedilol 12.5 mg p.o. twice daily, Plavix 75 mg daily, Gemfibrozil 900 mg p.o. twice daily and Coumadin 5 mg p.o. at night, with instructions to follow up with PCP and Cardiology as well as EP, to check his daily weights and report any increases to his PCP, and to arrange to have his INR drawn on 6/21/06 and follow-up INRs to be drawn every seven days. | Was the patient ever prescribed gemfibrozil | {
"answer_end": [
476
],
"answer_start": [
409
],
"text": [
"Plavix 75, Verapamil 240 sustained release, Gemfibrozil 600 b.i.d.,"
]
} |
Mr. Faiella is a 78 year old man who presented with two episodes of chest pain and had recently undergone a MV and TV repair with SVG to OM1. An EKG showed pacing and a CK revealed a TnI elevated at 0.17, while Adenosine MIBI revealed a fixed inf/lat defect, consistent with LCX disease. He was sent home with Nitroglycerin, and the pain recurred while watching TV, resolving with one Nitroglycerin tablet. CV: Ischemia was ruled out for MI, added Isordil to regimen, ASA, and continue Carvedilol, Captopril. Likely to have CAD, Adenosine MIBI origin, will stop nitrates. Pt was able to amubulate w/o SOB or CP, CHF: euvolemic, continue Lasix, Aldactone, Digoxin. Neuro: recent history of TIA, on Coumadin, may not want to reverse. On order, he was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Coumadin PO (ref # 44750239), Captopril 12.5 mg PO TID, Aldactone PO (ref # 94240639), Digoxin 0.125 mg PO QOD, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID, Niferex-150 150 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain HOLD IF: SBP < 100, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 25 mg PO QD, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD, Carvedilol 3.125 mg PO BID HOLD IF: SBP < 100, and Celexa (Citalopram) 20 mg PO QD, with potential serious interactions between Aspirin & Warfarin, Captopril & Spironolactone, and Potassium Chloride & Digoxin. He was instructed to call his cardiologist and return to the emergency department if his chest pain recurs, worsens, or he becomes short of breath, and to make an appointment with Dr. Moxness within the next 1-2 weeks. VNA was asked to oversee medications, check vitals, and draw PT/INR once a week, while PT was asked to help Mr. Muskett regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. There were overrides on orders for COUMADIN PO (ref # 44750239) and ALDACTONE PO (ref # 94240639) due to Potentially Serious Interactions: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, CAPTOPRIL & SPIRONOLACTONE, and POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & SPIRONOLACTONE. | How much ecasa ( aspirin enteric coated ) does the patient take per day | {
"answer_end": [
804
],
"answer_start": [
760
],
"text": [
"ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD,"
]
} |
A 79-year-old male with history of non-insulin dependent diabetes, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, hypertension, chronic renal failure, and left toe amputation on 7/1/06 was admitted for debridement and antibiotics. An MRA on 10/3/06 demonstrated on the right a multifocal high-grade stenosis of the proximal, anterior tibial, the tibioperoneal trunk and the proximal, posterior tibial arteries and included peroneal artery at the midcalf, two-vessel runoff and on the left diffuse high-grade stenoses of the anterior tibial, posterior tibial arteries and occlusion of the peroneal artery in the dorsalis pedis. The patient presented with bleeding from the site of the left toe amputation beginning two weeks ago associated with throbbing pain, soreness, erythema and swelling and exacerbated blood pressure when walking and only treated by narcotics. Neuro and Psych: The patient has delirium postoperatively for which he was placed on soft restraints and received Zyprexa. Cardiac: Upon admission, potassium was noted to be elevated and the patient had EKG changes associated with hyperkalemia and received Aspirin, Lopressor, Norvasc, Zocor, Plavix, PhosLo, Prandin for coronary artery disease related event prophylaxis. Blood pressure was controlled with isosorbide dinitrate, Norvasc, lisinopril, and Lopressor. Pulmonary: No events. Maintained oxygen saturation greater than 90% on room air. Renal: Creatinine was stable in the mid 3s and trended down to 2.6 at the time of discharge below his baseline of 4-5. Voiding without difficulty at the time of discharge. Maintained on his renal medications. FEN/GI: Tolerated regular diet. Lactulose and Colace to prevent constipation while taking narcotics, also had Dulcolax p.r.n. Zinc and Vitamin C was started per the Nutrition consult. Hematology: He received heparin for DVT prophylaxis. His hematocrit remained stable. He had some oozing from the right thigh but this resolved with a pressure dressing. ID: He was treated throughout his hospitalization with vancomycin, levofloxacin and Flagyl for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus that grew from the wound after the first and second irrigation and debridement. The levofloxacin and Flagyl were discontinued prior to discharge. He will continue his vancomycin at the time of discharge. Endocrine: Diabetes controlled. He was maintained on his Prandin and insulin sliding scale for glycemic control. He also received Vitamin D, Calcitriol, Nephrocaps, Epogen, and Aranesp. His incision remained clean, dry and intact without erythema or exudate. He was afebrile with stable signs at the time of discharge. ACTIVITY INSTRUCTIONS: He is nonweightbearing on the left lower extremity to protect the open toe. COMPLICATIONS: None. DISCHARGE LABS: Laboratory tests at the time of discharge include sodium 138, potassium 4.1, chloride 111, bicarbonate 21, BUN 35, creatinine 2.6, calcium 9.0, magnesium 1.9, vancomycin 19.5, white blood cell count 7.3, hemoglobin 9.9, hematocrit 30.2, platelets 221. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: His medications at discharge include aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, vitamin C 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., calcitriol 0.5 mcg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. daily, heparin 5000 units subcutaneous t.i.d., isosorbide dinitrate 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., lactulose 30 mL p.o. t.i.d., lisinopril 50 mg p.o. daily, Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.6h., Prandin 0.5 mg p.o. with each meal, Aranesp 40 mcg subcutaneous every week, sliding scale insulin, insulin aspart 4 units, Tylenol p.r.n., Dilaudid 2-4 mg p.o. q.4h. as needed for pain, milk of magnesia as needed for constipation, Reglan for nausea, oxycodone for pain 5-10 mg p.o. q.4h. hours | Why was the patient prescribed norvasc | {
"answer_end": [
1299
],
"answer_start": [
1224
],
"text": [
"event prophylaxis. Blood pressure was controlled with isosorbide dinitrate,"
]
} |
The 68-year-old female patient presented with lower extremity swelling and erythema at the lower pole of her sternal wound, and her past medical history includes hypertension, diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, COPD, GERD, depression, history of GI bleed on Coumadin therapy, and pulmonary hypertension. On admission, the patient was started on 1. Toprol 25 p.o. daily., 2. Valsartan 40 mg p.o. daily., 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily., 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily., 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., 7. Spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily., 8. Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. daily., 9. Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. daily., 10. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily., 11. Synthroid 88 mcg p.o. daily., and a Lasix drip and Diuril with antibiotics for coverage of possible lower extremity cellulitis. After transthoracic echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 40% to 45% and a stable mitral valve, the patient was started on a Lasix drip and Diuril with improvement of symptoms, and the Pulmonary team was consulted and recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD, and she was empirically covered for pneumonia with levofloxacin and Flagyl and continued to diurese well on a Lasix drip. Her preadmission cardiac meds, as well as her Coumadin for atrial fibrillation, were restarted, and the patient required ongoing aggressive diuresis to eventually achieve a fluid balance of is negative 1 liter daily. Liver function tests, as well as amylase and lipase, were checked and noted to be normal, and the patient's nausea and vomiting resolved when her bowels began to move. The patient was discharged to home in good condition on hospital day #8 with medications including Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Zetia 10 mg p.o. daily, Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. daily, Advair Diskus one puff nebulized b.i.d., Lasix 60 mg p.o. b.i.d., NPH insulin 30 units subcutaneously q.p.m., NPH insulin 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., Potassium slow release 30 mEq p.o. daily, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.24 h. x4 doses, Levothyroxine 88 mcg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 100 mg p.o. daily, Nortriptyline 50 mg p.o. nightly, Prednisone taper 30 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, 20 mg q.24 h. x3 doses followed by a 10 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, then 5 mg q.24 h. x3 doses, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. nightly, Diovan 20 mg p.o. daily, and Coumadin to be taken as directed to maintain INR 2 to 2.5 for atrial fibrillation, with followup appointments with her cardiologist, Dr. Schwarzkopf in one to two weeks with her cardiac surgeon, Dr. Carlough in four to six weeks, and VNA will monitor her vital signs, weight, and wounds, and the patient's INR and Coumadin dosing will be followed by S Community Hospital Anticoagulation Service at 300-135-5841. | Has the pt. ever been on advair before | {
"answer_end": [
1065
],
"answer_start": [
1004
],
"text": [
"recommended regimen of Advair and steroid taper for her COPD,"
]
} |
This is a 70-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, type II diabetes mellitus, and peripheral vascular disease who presented with increasing chest pain over the past month progressing to pain at rest. On admission, the patient had a blood pressure of 230/90 and was treated with IV Lopressor and Diltiazem drip at 10 mg/hr. The patient underwent cardiac catheterization on 2/25/99, revealing stent restenosis of left circumflex artery, a 60 percent left anterior descending artery stenosis, a 70 percent diagonal ostial stenosis, a 40 percent ostial right coronary artery stenosis, and 95 percent ostial posterior descending artery stenosis. The patient was admitted for rule out myocardial infarction and subsequently underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times three with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery. Postoperatively, the patient was treated with IV Lopressor and Diltiazem drip at 10 mg/hr. for a period of atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response and rates in the 150s. The patient was started on MEDICATIONS including Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Atenolol 125 mg p.o. b.i.d., Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace, Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Amlodipine 10 mg p.o. q.d., Imdur 120 mg p.o. b.i.d., and insulin NPH 22 units q.a.m. and regular 10 units q.a.m., and anticoagulation with Coumadin. The patient subsequently converted spontaneously to normal sinus rhythm and was started back on Amlodipine for further blood pressure control and was started on Lopressor and Captopril and gradually increased to preoperative doses. The patient continued to experience brief episodes of atrial fibrillation with spontaneous conversion to normal sinus rhythm. At the time of discharge, the patient was advised to follow-up in six weeks with cardiac surgeon, Dr. Standrew, with primary care physician, Dr. Birdsong, in one to two weeks, and with cardiologist, Dr. Shelko, in one to two weeks, with Discharge Medications: Atenolol 125 mg p.o. b.i.d., Captopril 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., insulin 22 units NPH subcu q.a.m. and 10 units regular subcu q.a.m., CZI regular insulin sliding scale, Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q3 - 4h p.r.n. pain, Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin dosed to INR of 2 to 2.5, and Amlodipine 5 mg p.o. q.d. | Was the patient ever given captopril for hypertension | {
"answer_end": [
1709
],
"answer_start": [
1653
],
"text": [
"Captopril and gradually increased to preoperative doses."
]
} |
A 77-year-old woman presented to the ED with sudden onset of severe sharp chest pain, diaphoresis, and nausea; she was given nitro, hydralazine, SL nitro, and a nitro drip, and her pain was relieved. Cardiac catheterization showed no change from prior studies, but pulmonary hypertension was noted, and the patient was treated with heparin, ASA/Plavix (home dose), and uptitrated labetalol for BP control. A PE CT showed a pulmonary nodule, and the patient was discharged home on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, CALTRATE 600 + D (CALCIUM CARBONATE 1,500 MG (...) 2 TAB PO DAILY, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QAM, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QAM, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QAM, INSULIN 70/30 HUMAN 40 UNITS SC BID, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, LABETALOL HCL 400 MG PO Q8H Starting Tonight (2/22), LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 112 MCG PO DAILY, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, ALDACTONE (SPIRONOLACTONE) 12.5 MG PO QAM, and DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO DAILY, with instructions to take medications consistently with meals or on an empty stomach and to assess blood sugars and titrate insulin as per her doctor's instructions. She was to monitor her electrolytes with VNA in 1 week, continue diabetes teaching, and work with her VNA for aggressive diabetes management, with follow up with her outpt PCP and endocrinologist for titration of insulin and optimization of insulin regimen, as well as a pulmonary consult to evaluate for primary pulmonary disease, and a repeat chest CT in 6-12 months to follow up the pulmonary nodule. | Has the patient ever tried insulin regimen; | {
"answer_end": [
1464
],
"answer_start": [
1387
],
"text": [
"endocrinologist for titration of insulin and optimization of insulin regimen,"
]
} |
This 46-year-old male with a history of Insulin dependent diabetes, currently managed with 32 units of NPH Humulin, presented with pain with motion of the subtalar joint or the mid foot. He had a long history of ankle pain on the right side due to two fractures, one as a child and one due to a fall from a ladder, and was controlling his pain with Darvocet as well as intramuscular Tordal 15 to 30 mg four times a day. He was admitted as a same day surgery candidate and underwent tibiotalar fusion with cross-cannulated AO screws and local bone graft, with a tourniquet time of 1 hour and 57 minutes and received 2500 cc of crystalloid intraoperatively. His current medications include NPH Insulin 32 units every morning, Procardia XL 90 mg q.a.m., Lotensin 40 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., potassium supplement, Ketorolac 15-30 mg intramuscularly q.i.d., and Darvocet N-100 one to four tablets q.d., with no known drug allergies. He was also prescribed Vicodan one to two p.o. q.3-4h. p.r.n., Naprosyn 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. as a substitute for the Tordal, and Halcion 0.125 to 0.25 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. Post-operatively, his motor and sensory examinations were intact and he was discharged on post-operative day three with the medications prescribed. He will follow-up with Dr. Norman Dutko in approximately three weeks at which time the cast will be changed and stitches removed. | What is the current dose of naprosyn | {
"answer_end": [
1062
],
"answer_start": [
1003
],
"text": [
"Naprosyn 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. as a substitute for the Tordal,"
]
} |
The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of CAD, s/p MI in 1973, s/p CABG x3, T2DM, and hypertension who was admitted with chest pressure and feeling numb in his arms and legs and around his head. He took some SL nitro but does not remember if it helped and denies shortness of breath. His EKG was A-paced and unchanged from March, his CXR had no acute process, and his cardiac enzymes were negative. His stress test from March 2005 revealed a small to medium sized region of myocardial scar/hibernation in the distribution of the PDA coronary artery and no evidence of stress induced ischemia at a low cardiac workload. He went into V-paced rhythm when given dobutamine and the test was submaximal with max HR 98 (77% predicted). No reversible ischemia was seen. He was continued on B-blocker, statin, and persantine, with no aspirin since history of GIB with it, and monitored on telemetry without any events. He also had an adenosine MIBI on 2/8/05 with results as above. Held oral hypoglycemic while in house. Covered with SSI regular qac. His PM was evaluated by EP to r/o pAF and EP interrogation revealed no mode shifts. He was weaned O2 to sat>93%, his creatinine remained at baseline, he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI, was covered with SSI regular qac, and was given a PT consult. He was discharged with a full code status, home with services, and on a House/Low chol/low sat. fat and House/ADA 1800 cals/dy diet, and instructed to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN PASTE 2% 1 INCHES TP BID, INDERAL (PROPRANOLOL HCL) 10 MG PO QID, SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 10 MG PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 2.5 MG PO QD, on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331), IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 30 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety, Lescol 20 mg po qd, and 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3. He was also given instructions to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN | has there been a prior sucralfate | {
"answer_end": [
2141
],
"answer_start": [
2084
],
"text": [
"SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction,"
]
} |
The patient is a 74 year-old gentleman with a history of aortic stenosis, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia who underwent a cardiac catheterization and aortic valve replacement on July, 2001. His echocardiogram revealed severe aortic stenosis with mitral annular calcification, left ventricular hypertrophy, 1+ aortic insufficiency, and a mild tricuspid regurgitation with an ejection fraction of 55%. His past medical history is notable for non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, depression, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and gout. The patient had no known drug allergies and was taking Simvastatin, Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., Allopurinol 300 mg once a day, Lasix 40 mg three times a day, Captopril, Potassium replacement, and a Multivitamin upon admission. His physical examination was unremarkable, with a right carotid bruit and palpable distal pulses. He was seen in consultation by Oral Medicine for carious teeth, and his coronary arteriogram demonstrated a 50% lesion of his left anterior descending coronary artery, 60% second diagonal, and a 60% lesion of the right coronary artery. He underwent aortic valve replacement with a #23 Carpentier-Edwards bioprosthetic valve and coronary artery bypass grafting times two with saphenous vein graft to the left anterior descending coronary artery and the saphenous vein graft to the posterior descending. His postoperative course was complicated only by mild confusion which has cleared and he is to be discharged to rehabilitation in good condition on Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day, Lithium 300 mg twice a day, Potassium supplementation 20 mEq once a day, Pravachol 40 mg once a day, Glyburide 1.25 mg twice a day, Parnate 10 mg twice a day, and Lasix 20 mg once a day. He is to be discharged to the care of Dr. Kim E Scow, Cardiovascular Division at Hany Medical Center. | has the patient used multivitamin in the past | {
"answer_end": [
814
],
"answer_start": [
757
],
"text": [
"Potassium replacement, and a Multivitamin upon admission."
]
} |
Patient Mickey Corkill was admitted to the hospital on 5/29/2004 for dizziness and discharged on 7/17/2004. During this time, the patient was given ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, COLACE ( DOCUSATE SODIUM ) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN ( INSULIN NPH HUMAN ) 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA ( MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE ) 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN ( WARFARIN SODIUM ) 2 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & WARFARIN, NORVASC ( AMLODIPINE ) 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR ( LOSARTAN ) 100 MG PO QHS Starting STAT ( 4/13 ), PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO QD Starting STAT ( 0/17 ), NEXIUM ( ESOMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, Sliding Scale ( subcutaneously ) SC AC+HS, and HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. Due to the potential for serious interactions between WARFARIN and ASPIRIN, WARFARIN and AMIODARONE HCL, DIGOXIN and AMIODARONE HCL, and SIMVASTATIN and WARFARIN, overrides were added on 8/6/04 and 9/23/04 by various physicians, with the MDs being aware that the patient was already on the regimen at home. The patient was also advised to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to avoid grapefruit unless the MD instructed otherwise. The patient's BB was held while in house because of worry about bradyarrhythmia and hypotension. The patient was also continued on home insulin regimen with coverage with insulin sliding scale, and was found to have a TSH of 158 FT4 1.8, FT3 56. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u for hypothyroidism and given prophylaxis with Nexium. Treatment included CV, NEURO, ENDO, and Prophylaxis, with the patient to follow-up with various doctors for management of CHF/BP, potential neurovascular etiology of symptoms, and hypothyroidism. The patient was anticoagulated with ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, WARFARIN 2 MG PO QPM, COLACE 100 MG PO BID, LASIX 120 MG PO BID, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN 47 UNITS SC QAM, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN, MILK OF MAGNESIA 30 MILLILITERS PO QD PRN Constipation, COUMADIN 2 MG PO QPM, NORVASC 10 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP < 95, IMDUR 60 MG PO QD, KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE 40 MEQ PO BID, COZAAR 100 MG PO QHS, PLAVIX 75 MG PO QD, NEXIUM 20 MG PO QD, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 50 MCG PO QD, and SIMVASTATIN 80 MG PO QHS HOLD IF: SBP < 95 Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 3. The patient was discussed with the cardiologist, and Coreg was held prior to admit for low BP's, with the plan to d/c pt off Coreg and defer to Dr. Doniel for reinstitution of beta blockade. Neuro exam was normal with no focal signs, and no signs of cerebellar dysfunction. The patient was also started on synthroid to be f/u with endocrine for management of hypothyroidism. | Has the patient ever had digoxin | {
"answer_end": [
1164
],
"answer_start": [
1137
],
"text": [
"DIGOXIN and AMIODARONE HCL,"
]
} |
A 83 year old female with hereditary angioedema was admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain which was not relieved by Stanazolol, and she had diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, sweats, and decreased PO intake. She was given 6 units FFP with premedication of IV Benadryl on the first night of her hospitalization, Stanazolol 4 mg q4h overnight, which was changed to bid on second hospital day, Zantac, and Lovenox. The patient was maintained on Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO qd, Vit C 500 mg PO bid, Atenolol 75 mg PO qd, hold if sbp <100 or hr <60, Digoxin 0.125 mg PO qod (Sun, Tues, Thurs), Potentially serious interaction: Digoxin & Levothyroxine Sodium, Vit E 400 units PO qd, Pepcid 20 mg PO qd, Colace 100 mg PO bid PRN constipation, Senna Tablets 2 tab PO bid PRN constipation, Lasix 20 mg PO qd, Keflex 500 mg PO qid x 28 doses, and on order for Synthroid PO (ref. #66804792), Lasix PO (ref. #91042032), and Keflex PO (ref. #63524947). She was also continued on her home dose of Synthroid, Rhinocort (Budesonide Nasal Inhaler) 2 spray na bid, and Allegra (Fexofenadine HCl) 60 mg PO bid. She was discharged with instructions to follow up with allergy and to call her doctor if she develops fevers, worsening of her abdominal pain, or other concerning symptoms. Follow up appointments were made with Dr. Morrell and Dr. Guadagnolo or Dr. Yoes for 1-2 weeks. | Has the pt. ever been on acetylsalicylic acid before | {
"answer_end": [
474
],
"answer_start": [
423
],
"text": [
"was maintained on Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO qd,"
]
} |
Mr. Mauras is a 72-year-old man with history of stable angina, type 2 diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, former smoking history, and history of seizure disorder with cataracts. He had occasional anginal symptoms prior to discharge and took about two nitroglycerins per week. Over the past week, he had escalating chest pain requiring one nitroglycerin per day. The pain was relieved by rest and nitroglycerin. One week prior to admission, his digoxin was stopped and his amiodarone was decreased. His Plavix was stopped and his Coumadin was held. On the morning of admission, he had chest pain and received Lopressor, Enalapril, Lovenox treatment dose and a Plavix load in the ED. He was found to have flash pulmonary edema and in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response and was taken back to the catheterization lab and given four stents to his saphenous vein graft, OM1 with good resolution of his symptoms. He was transferred to the floor and was given an amiodarone load given his ejection fraction and increased ectopy on telemetry. His troponin had been trended down to the 0.2s by discharge and his beta-blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated to heart rate and blood pressure. Prior to anticipated discharge, he re-developed flash pulmonary edema secondary to atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response and was re-loaded with digoxin. He was started on Mucomyst precath with good effect, had a difficult-to-place Foley, and was started on Flomax with good effect. His creatinine on discharge was 1.2, his metformin was held, and he was continued on Lantus with sliding scale insulin. He was given three units of packed red blood cells given his history of CAD and was prescribed with Amiodarone 200 mg, Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg, Librium 10 mg, Colace 200 mg, Ferrous gluconate 324 mg, Lasix 40 mg, Nitroglycerin one tab, Dilantin 100 mg, Senna two tabs, Coumadin 3 mg, Lipitor 80 mg, Flomax 0.4 mg, Plavix 75 mg, Lantus 14 units, Metformin 500 mg, Ranitidine 150 mg, Digoxin 0.125 mg, Enalapril 10 mg, and Atenolol 50 mg, with follow-up appointments with his PCP, Dr. Kelley Hernon of Electrophysiology on 7/8/05, and Dr. Daft on 9/20/05, and INR checked on 8/4/05 or 7/8/05 with Coumadin adjusted accordingly. | Is there a mention of of enalapril usage/prescription in the record | {
"answer_end": [
684
],
"answer_start": [
602
],
"text": [
"received Lopressor, Enalapril, Lovenox treatment dose and a Plavix load in the ED."
]
} |
A 58 year old female smoker with a history of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), Cirrhosis, Diabetes Mellitus Type II (DMII), Hypertension (HTN), and Hyperlipidemia was admitted to the CCU after an elective cardiac catheterization following an abnormal stress test. The cath showed impaired flow in the inferior and posterolateral zones due to obstructive degenerative disease in the SVGs to the RCA and LCF-OM, and a stent was placed in the RCA graft though there was extensive calcification and difficulty obtaining full stent expansion. After the stent deployment there was poor reflow accompanied by mild chest pain and EKG changes, without hemodynamic embarrassment. The patient experienced jaw and chest pain post-procedure which she described as different from previous episodes of angina. The pump-function was preserved, BP low-normal, and rhythm was NSR on telemetry. For pulmonary issues, the patient had a chronic cough due to post nasal drip which was taken off of her antihistamine on admission and CXR was normal with no acute changes. There were no renal issues during the hospital course and the patient was on Lantus, Novolog SS, and FS Glu monitored while in the hospital. Heme-wise, the patient had a cath and subsequent oozing from the site in the groin and was discharged on home meds including Plavix and ASA. Medications prescribed include ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ) 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mEq dose, on order for DIOVAN PO ( ref # 032637277 ), VALSARTAN Reason for override: aware, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE Sliding Scale PO ( orally ) DAILY: -> Mg-scales cannot be used and magnesium doses must be, If Mg level is less than 1 , then give 3 gm Mg Gluconate, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, PINDOLOL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: sbp<90 , HR<50, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, DIOVAN ( VALSARTAN ) 160 MG PO DAILY, Lantus 40u qd Estradiol 0.05, Diltiazem 180 mg qd HCTZ 25 mg qd, Zetia 10mg qd, Plavix 75 mg qd, Zocor 80 mg qd, ASA 325 mg qd, Famotidine 20 mg BID, Lovenox 40 sc qd, nicotine patch MgSO4 qd, Novolog SS Pt as outpt and heparin and Integrelin have been discontinued, insulin, and was stable post cath, with anticoagulation stopped. The patient was prescribed ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ), 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mE | Why is the patient taking oxycodone | {
"answer_end": [
2241
],
"answer_start": [
2207
],
"text": [
"OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain,"
]
} |
This 70-year-old female with CHF, coronary artery disease, diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, and chronic renal insufficiency was admitted on 0/5/06 for weakness and confusion. Her hospital course was complicated by worsening cardiac function with minimal improvement on milrinone and decreasing urine output despite diuretics and also gross gastrointestinal bleeding with melanotic stool while she was on Coumadin for atrial fibrillation. In addition, there was concern for sepsis and she was placed on antibiotics with levofloxacin, Flagyl, and vancomycin. She required a transfer to the Cardiac Care Unit on 9/15/06 for further medical therapy for poor cardiac output, a possible need for CVVH, given volume overload in the setting of renal failure, and work-up of GIB. Her code status was DNR/DNI, but was changed to comfort measures only on 1/17/06 due to a large ascending colorectal mass with ulcerations. Being CMO status, she was removed of all pressors and antibiotics and made comfortable sedated on fentanyl and Versed. She was then extubated for comfort with family present and had agonal breathing with episodes of apnea and was given additional sedation for comfort. The patient drew her last breath at 2:20 p.m. with family present and was pronounced dead at 2:20 p.m. on 1/17/06. Family declined autopsy. | Why is the patient on antibiotics | {
"answer_end": [
485
],
"answer_start": [
430
],
"text": [
"fibrillation. In addition, there was concern for sepsis"
]
} |
The patient was admitted on 4/20/2006 with an Altered Mental Status. A team meeting was held on 3/25/06 and the patient was started on 250 mg b.i.d. of Depakote and Haldol was reduced to just Monday-Wednesday-Friday 1 mg before hemodialysis and 1 mg p.r.n. agitation. On 0/16/06, the patient was diagnosed with pneumonia and started on ceftriaxone IV and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge. The patient began to spike fevers on 11/29/06 and was started on antibiotics of ceftriaxone and Flagyl, which was switched to cefpodoxime and Flagyl for discharge, and the cefpodoxime should be dosed after dialysis on Monday-Wednesday-Friday. In terms of endocrine, the patient ultimately discontinued on a regimen of 7 units of Lantus q.a.m. and q.p.m. with 5 units aspart q.a.c. breakfast and lunch and 4 units of aspart q.a.c. dinner. His sliding scale was very light and he is only to be covered with one to two units of aspart during the night as insulin stacks in this patient very easily. At the time of discharge, the patient's fingersticks were well controlled in the 100-200 range and his mental status was A&O x3 and appropriate. Medications on discharge included PhosLo 2001 mg p.o. t.i.d., Depakote 250 mg p.o. b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Haldol 1 mg IV on Monday-Wednesday-Friday given prior to hemodialysis, labetalol 350 mg p.o. b.i.d., lisinopril 80 mg p.o. daily, Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. for 14 days, thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, gabapentin 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., cefpodoxime 200 mg p.o. three times a week on Monday-Wednesday-Friday for eight doses given after hemodialysis, Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. daily, sevelamer 2004 mg p.o. t.i.d., Advair diskus 250/50 one puff b.i.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 7 units subcutaneous b.i.d. once in the morning and once evening, aspart 4 units subcutaneous before dinner and 5 units subcutaneous before breakfast and 5 units subcutaneous before lunch, aspart sliding scale starting at blood sugar less than 125 give 0 units, blood sugar 125-300 give 0 units, blood sugar 301-350 give 1 unit, blood sugar 351-400 give 2 units, blood sugar 400-450 give 2 units, albuterol butt paste topical daily, and then p.r.n. Tylenol 650 mg p.r.n. pain, headache, or temperature, albuterol inhaler p.r.n. wheezing, Haldol 1 mg | Has the patient had multiple tylenol prescriptions | {
"answer_end": [
2270
],
"answer_start": [
2233
],
"text": [
"Tylenol 650 mg p.r.n. pain, headache,"
]
} |
Ms. Fought is a 50-year-old female with a history of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, obstructive sleep apnea, hypertension, and diabetes who presented with right knee swelling, redness, and pain and was admitted to the Emergency Department. She was given therapeutic doses of heparin because of the concern of pain, as well as IV fluids, Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h. p.r.n. pain, Klonopin 1 mg p.o. at bedtime, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily for six days after the day of discharge, and NSAIDs, and was prescribed Lisinopril 10 mg daily, Lipitor 40 mg daily, Klonopin, MetroGel p.o. at bedtime, Lithium 900 mg at bedtime, Acebutolol 200 mg daily, and Risperdal 0.5 mg at bedtime, with no known drug allergies. She responded well to normal saline fluid boluses for a total of 3 liters over her hospital course, and was treated with Unasyn and vancomycin, and then switched to levofloxacin, with six more days after discharge from the hospital. Her bradycardia was resolved either over beta blockade or lithium toxicity, for which her beta-blocker was held and her lithium was also held, resulting in an improved heart rate in the 50s and 60s. Upon discharge, she was given instructions to draw blood for lithium level checks daily until it is below 0.5, at which time, she should be restarted on lithium 300 mg p.o. at bedtime, and to follow up with her primary care physician, Dr. Aurelio Gilberto Hencheck at Li County Hospital. | Has the patient ever tried beta-blocker | {
"answer_end": [
1100
],
"answer_start": [
1025
],
"text": [
"Her bradycardia was resolved either over beta blockade or lithium toxicity,"
]
} |
Mr. Royce Meidlinger is a 78-year-old male who was admitted on 11/12/05 with ADMISSION MEDICATIONS including Atenolol 25 mg daily, allopurinol 300 mg daily, and Flomax 0.8 mg daily. Cardiovascularly, he was on aspirin and had a pacemaker for sick sinus and was saturating well on 2 liters of oxygen delivered by Dobbhoff. Respiratorily, white count at preop baseline was afebrile completing 21 day course of linezolid for EC bacteremia and chest x-ray improved after adding low-dose Lasix. Renally, there was a postoperative increase in creatinine requiring dopamine 2 mcg, continued high chest tube output and an official echo report showed moderate TR, with no changes from prior echos. Hematology was treated with aspirin and anticoagulation and he had left upper extremity DVT as well, was started on argatroban, PTT to be therapeutic, with argatroban dose increased from 0.1 to 0.2, bridging to Coumadin, and argatroban dose reduced to maintain PTT of 50. He had profuse GI bleeding requiring 3 units of packed red blood cells, 2 units packed red blood cells with improvement in hematocrit, NG-tube aspiration with melena, and was HIT positive with worsening clinical syndrome. Foley was put in place with Lasix for reduced urine output and left hand demarcated with argatroban dose increased from 0.1 to 0.2, bridging to Coumadin, restarting Coumadin, postop day #51, patient went to OR with plastics for toe finger amputations/left hand debridement, holding tube feeds, was on triple antibiotic therapy for sputum/blood culture, and rehabilitation when restarting Coumadin. Postop day #54 | Has this patient ever been treated with aspirin. | {
"answer_end": [
744
],
"answer_start": [
689
],
"text": [
"Hematology was treated with aspirin and anticoagulation"
]
} |
The patient is a 71-year-old male with a history of nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy, diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, obesity hypoventilation syndrome, and atrial flutter status post ablation. He presented with shortness of breath and a witnessed apneic episode with loss of consciousness and cyanosis. In the Centsshealt Careman Inerist Medical Center Emergency Department, he was found to be saturating 91% on room air and 99% on a nonrebreather with a pH of 7.31 and a PCO2 of 55; he was tried on BiPAP without improvement in either PCO2 or PO2. He was admitted to the CCU with CHF/apnea/sinus arrest and had a history of having stopped his Lasix dose one week prior. He was initially treated with x1 , Solu-Medrol , and DuoNebs in the ED, and ultimately treated with diuresis and a pacemaker placement. On admission, he was maintained on captopril, which was up titrated to 25 mg t.i.d. (held at one point due to the rise in the creatinine), titrated up on metoprolol to 25 mg b.i.d., antibiotics, Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. daily, Iron, Lisinopril, Toprol-XL, Coumadin (discontinued on 2/4/05), Albuterol inhaler p.r.n., Aspirin, Flomax, Hytrin, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subcutaneous t.i.d., Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n., Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. daily, Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses, starting on 7/7/05, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily, and Regular Insulin sliding scale subcutaneous q.a.c. He was followed by the Electrophysiology Service and had sinus arrest of 8-9 seconds in the setting of apnea in the CCU, and 4 seconds in the setting of apnea on the floor. He underwent pacemaker placement through cephalic veins, and was started on antibiotics following his pacemaker placement, which included cefazolin while in-house, followed by Keflex, and he was expected to stay on Keflex for four days. He was discharged with medications including Albuterol inhaler two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing, Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. daily, Captopril 25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. daily, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subcutaneous t.i.d., Regular Insulin sliding scale subcutaneous q.a.c., Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n., Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses, starting on 7/7/05., Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. daily, and Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily. | How often does the patient take captopril | {
"answer_end": [
2087
],
"answer_start": [
2059
],
"text": [
"Captopril 25 mg p.o. t.i.d.,"
]
} |
Mr. Zack Nieman is a 62-year-old white man with ischemic cardiomyopathy, status post coronary artery bypass graft in 1985 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal branch, and a repeat coronary artery bypass graft done in 1995 with saphenous vein graft to first diagonal, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal, and saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery. He had multiple episodes of pulmonary congestion and was admitted to Rorea Valley Health for IV diuresis. EKG revealed atrial flutter with variable block (2:1 versus 3:1), rate around 120, left bundle branche block, and echocardiogram revealed ejection fraction about 25% with 2+ mitral regurgitation. On admission, his temperature was 97.1, pulse 103, blood pressure 148/94, respirations 18, and O2 saturation 97% on two liters. Because of his rapid ventricular response, Digoxin was started with a loading dose of 0.5 mg, then 0.25 mg times two q. six hours, and the patient was then on a maintenance dose of Digoxin at 0.125 mg p.o. q. day, and his Digoxin level has been maintained around 0.9. For his rate control, the amiodarone was also increased to 400 mg q. day, and the patient was started on anticoagulation with heparin. The patient underwent cardioversion through his AICD by the Electrophysiological Service with successful conversion to normal sinus rhythm, and was loaded with Coumadin and meanwhile on heparin until INR between 2-3. The patient developed hyperthyroidism secondary to amiodarone, treated with PTU, then developed hypothyroidism, treated with Levothyroxine. He was discharged on Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q.d., Captopril 25 mg p.o. t.i.d., clonazepam 1 mg p.o., Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d., glipizide 5 mg p.o. q.d., levothyroxine sodium 100 mcg p.o. q.d., magnesium oxide 420 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) one tab sublingual q. five minutes times three, Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q. day until INR between 2-3 then the dose needs to be adjusted accordingly to maintain INR between 2-3, Simvastatin 20 mg p.o. q. h.s., Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q. a.m., Digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d., isosorbide, mononitrate-SR 30 mg p.o. q.d., and troglipazone 400 mg p.o. q. day. | What medication did the patient take for hyperthyroidism | {
"answer_end": [
1614
],
"answer_start": [
1556
],
"text": [
"hyperthyroidism secondary to amiodarone, treated with PTU,"
]
} |
Mr. Barriger is a 73-year-old gentleman who was admitted to the Cardiac Step-Down Floor after being a restrained driver in a motor vehicle collision. His past medical history includes myocardial infarction, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, renal cyst, and cataract, and a past surgical history of coronary stenting and cataract removal. He was prescribed Glyburide 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Metformin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day., Zocor 80 mg p.o. q. day., Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day., Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q. day., Isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q. day., Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ativan 1-2 mg IV p.r.n. anxiety., Oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna tablets 2 p.o. b.i.d., Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses. Keflex should be completed on Monday night., Ambien 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough., Novalog slides., Maalox 1-2 tabs p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain. and Dilaudid 1-2 mg IV q.4h. p.r.n. pain. for pain control. He was also put on Lovenox 40 mg sub-Q. q. day for DVT prophylaxis and aspirin and Plavix for secondary cardiac and neurological prophylaxis. He was also started on Ancef 1 gm q.8h. with a PICC line which was placed later on the day. His pain was well controlled with the combination of Dilaudid and oxycodone and he was encouraged to take several deep breaths per hour to reduce the risk of atelectasis or pneumonia. He was seen by numerous consultants, and his white count improved dramatically and he was afebrile for more than 48 hours while on the Ancef. He was discharged to rehab with appointments with the mentioned doctors. | ativan | {
"answer_end": [
708
],
"answer_start": [
675
],
"text": [
"Ativan 1-2 mg IV p.r.n. anxiety.,"
]
} |
Mr. Almon is a 51 year old gentleman with history of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus and unstable angina who was doing yard work and experienced an episode of nausea and vomiting along with chest discomfort. His EKG was noted to have an old T wave inversion in lead 3 which was now upright and ST depressions that were normalizing, along with CKs of 974 and MB 24.3 and Troponin level of 1.77. He received aspirin 5 mg of intravenous Lopressor, Heparin drip and Adenosine MIBI. Cardiac catheterization revealed Right dominant system, no significant left main lesions identified, left anterior descending coronary artery with a discreet mid 65% lesion, distal 99% lesion and first diagonal coronary artery with a proximal discrete 70% lesion, left circumflex coronary artery with a distal after the second obtuse marginal discrete 60% lesion, supplying the second obtuse marginal. First marginal coronary artery had an ostial discrete 90% lesion and a second obtuse marginal had an ostial discrete 100% lesion. Right coronary artery had a mid discrete 95% lesion supplying the right posterior descending coronary artery. The patient underwent echocardiogram which revealed mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and left ventricular systolic function mildly reduced with an estimated ejection fraction of 45%, severe hypokinesis of the basal and mid segments of the inferior wall and inferior septum, and severe hypokinesis of the posterior wall, apex and distal anterior wall. He underwent coronary artery bypass graft x 3 with a left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal coronary artery and saphenous vein graft to the intermediate coronary artery. Postoperatively, he was extubated on postoperative day number one and transferred to the step down unit, with a T.max of 99. He had serous drainage from the inferior aspect of his sternal incision. He was started on Keflex 500 mg four times a day for 10 days. Discharge medications included Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg once a day, ibuprofen 200 to 800 mg every 4 to 6 h p.r.n. pain, NPH Humulin insulin 44 units in the morning, 14 units in the evening, regular insulin 6 units twice a day, Niferex 150 mg twice a day, potassium chloride 20 mEq once a day, Zocor 40 mg once in the evening, Atenolol 50 mg once a day, Lisinopril 10 mg once a day, Keflex 500 mg four times a day for 10 days for his superficial sternal wound infection and torsemide 60 mg twice a day, and he was discharged to home in stable condition. | Has the patient had multiple niferex prescriptions | {
"answer_end": [
2308
],
"answer_start": [
2206
],
"text": [
"regular insulin 6 units twice a day, Niferex 150 mg twice a day, potassium chloride 20 mEq once a day,"
]
} |
The patient, Emile Daron 493-31-10-1, was admitted on 3/17/2003 for pancreatitis with a Discharge Date of 2/1/2003 and was placed on a Full Code status and discharged to Home. She had a definite allergy (or sensitivity) to muscle relaxants, skeletal, and possible allergy (or sensitivity) to sulfa. The patient is a 64-year-old with known CAD, atherosclerotic peripheral vascular disease, and type 2 diabetes who presented with 8/10 stabbing back pain 4 days ago without a clear precipitant, which was non-raditating and partially relieved with analgesics. She denied any bowel or bladder incontinence or saddle anesthes ia, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, however she did complain of urinary frequency (on lasix) in the last few days with out any dysuria or urgency. The patient also has increasing shortness of breath over the past month and abdominal distension over the last month, as well as intermittent left sided chest pain that radiates to her left arm. In the ED the patient was ruled out for an aortic dissection, MI, and had a negative D-Dimer, however lipase levels were elevated with normal LFTs. The patient had poor glucose control and her LDL was 151 and her triglycerides were very high, which could be a cause of her pancreatitis. The patient was placed on a House/Adv. as tol. / ADA 1800 cals/day / Very low fat (20gms/day) diet and was encouraged to resume regular exercise. Discharge medications included ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, AMITRIPTYLINE HCL 30 MG PO QHS, PREMARIN (CONJUGATED ESTROGENS) 0.625 MG PO QD, FLEXERIL (CYCLOBENZAPRINE HCL) 10 MG PO TID PRN Pain, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, FLUOXETINE (FLUOXETINE HCL) 40 MG PO QD, GEMFIBROZIL 600 MG PO BID with SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & GEMFIBROZIL, NPH HUMULIN INSULIN (INSULIN NPH HUMAN) 10 UNITS SC QAM and NPH HUMULIN INSULIN (INSULIN NPH HUMAN) 50 UNITS SC QHS, LORAZEPAM 1 MG PO QD, AMLODIPINE 10 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.)) 100 MG PO QD, IRBESARTAN 300 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, and LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD with SERIOUS INTERACTION: GEMFIBROZIL & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, and was instructed to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. Follow up appointments included Dr. Bouy, vascular surgery, U Daylis Ont, 12:50 pm, Dr. Blaine Wehrley, 11:30 AM 5/14/03, MRI/A of abdomen, SHS Re Na, New Hampshire 59460, 11:20 AM, and Dr. Colleen on 10/2. We changed ATENOLOL to TOPROL XL 100 MG PO QD and AMLODIPINE 10 MG PO QD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction. Endocrine- Has had poor glucose control. HbA1c 13. We continued NPH HUMULIN INSULIN 10 UNITS SC QAM and started AM NPH as well. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. Please take insulin in the morning as well as the night, and ask Dr. Colleen to help with your insulin regimen. | MEDS RECORD | {
"answer_end": [
1475
],
"answer_start": [
1442
],
"text": [
"ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
Gregory Goodness, a 79-year-old man, was admitted to Sachua Oaks De on 5/18/2003 and discharged on 3/24/2003 with a disposition of home with services. The patient was put on a full code status and the attending physician was Gene R. Kos, M.D. The main diagnoses included Hypercalcemia, Hyperkalemia, CHF, NIDDM, AI/AS, bicuspid aortic valve, LVH, HTN, s/p thyroglossal duct cyst excision, h/o, and CAD. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, hold if b/p<100 systolic, ACE for heart, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 2 units SC QAM, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 3 units SC QPM, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also put on a renal diet with 2000 calories/day, low saturated fat, low cholesterol, and instructions to walk as tolerated. The patient was also instructed to take some medications with meals or on an empty stomach. Hypercalcemia 15 on admission was treated with 50mg of Calcitonin SC and Kayexelate given with Lactulose with good results and repeat K improved with dialysis MWF. SOB with hypoxia on admission from CHF, no clear infiltrates and doing well on NC O2. Pt was also given Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain and adenosine mibi on 9/10 which showed minimal ischemia, and had Hyper PTH and Hyperkalemia without T wave peaking. The patient was switched to Toprol XL 200 QD 7/24 p.anterior wall, and was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also on ASA, Lopressor which was increased over 2 days, Nitrates, and ACE-inh, and received Vit D which may have contributed to the hypercalcemia. Pt was put on decreased NPH regimen with BS of 56 on 4/22 and given D50x1 and NPH decreased further to try to maintain tight glycemic control. The patient was discharged in stable condition with follow up chest CT, check SPEP and PTH labs, and call the doctor for any chest pains, dizziness, trouble breathing, fevers >100.4, or any other concerns. | Has the patient ever had nitroglycerin 1/150 ( 0.4 mg ) | {
"answer_end": [
732
],
"answer_start": [
669
],
"text": [
"Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain,"
]
} |
Mr. Neilsen is a 59-year-old morbidly obese man with a history of morbid obesity, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, ejection fraction of 40 percent, obstructive sleep apnea on continuous positive airway pressure, history of cellulitis, and presenting with progressive lower extremity weakness bilaterally and urinary incontinence. On admission, EMG showed decreased recruitment in the tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius bilaterally, and he was treated with seven days of Bactrim for resolution of his incontinence and he was not anticoagulated at the moment though Coumadin should be a consideration given his risk of stroke. Two weeks prior to admission he noted some lumbar and sacral pain, nonradiating, worse while moving his right leg, and increasing urinary frequency without burning or urinary incontinence. On the night of admission, while getting up from a chair, his right leg gave out and he fell to the floor without injury or head trauma. His laboratory data on admission showed sodium 140, potassium 4.5, chloride 102, bicarbonate 26, BUN 20, creatinine 0.9, glucose 101, white blood cell count of 9 with 76 polys, 4 bands, hematocrit 37.6 and platelet count of 236, and urinalysis showed 3+ blood and positive leukocyte esterase with 15-20 white blood cells, one plus bacteria and one plus squamous cells. He was started on a trial of Lasix p.o. q day to decrease his peripheral edema to help him with rehabilitation, and he was instructed to apply Nystatin powder for his pannus rash. His medications on discharge included Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q day, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q a.m., Indomethacin 25 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. pain, Lisinopril 15 mg p.o. q day, multivitamin one tablet p.o. q day, Bactrim DS one tablet p.o. t.i.d., Tamsulosin 0.4 mg p.o. q day, and Miconazole 2% topical powder b.i.d., and he was discharged to rehabilitation care for leg strengthening in a stable condition. | has there been a prior multivitamin | {
"answer_end": [
1760
],
"answer_start": [
1726
],
"text": [
"Bactrim DS one tablet p.o. t.i.d.,"
]
} |
The patient is a 55 year old male with a history of noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus, a significant heavy smoking history, and a family history of cardiac disease who was admitted with chest pain and worsening right great toe ulceration with lymphangitis. He had completed a course of Cipro and was given a dose of oxacillin before being sent to Sidecrestso Community Hospital for IV antibiotics and work-up. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Tylenol #3 and glyburide 10 mg p.o. q. day. No known drug allergies. He was then treated for the right toe cellulitis with IV antibiotics of gentamicin and Clindamycin, and was placed on atenolol with the dose increased to 75 mg p.o. q. day. On discharge, the patient was switched from Nitropaste to Isordil 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., and his glyburide was increased to 20 mg p.o. q. day. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE included atenolol, aspirin, 325 mg po q day, Glyburide, 20 mg po q day, Tylenol #3, two tablets po x one p.r.n. for pain, and sublingual nitroglycerin, p.r.n. The patient was discharged to home and was to follow-up with Dr. Netti as an outpatient and with Dr. Frasso of AMH Cardiology. | Previous atenolol | {
"answer_end": [
690
],
"answer_start": [
622
],
"text": [
"was placed on atenolol with the dose increased to 75 mg p.o. q. day."
]
} |
The patient is a 70-year-old woman with a history of Congestive Heart Failure due to diastolic dysfunction, Crohn's colitis, right breast carcinoma, diabetes mellitus, obstructive sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux disease, hypercholesterolemia, and osteoarthritis. She was admitted with volume overload for diuresis, having developed fluid retention with gradual worsening, shortness of breath and lower extremity edema. During the hospitalization, she was started on IV Lasix along with Zaroxolyn and oral torsemide, and heparin while starting anticoagulation with Coumadin. The patient was also treated for a urinary tract infection with IV levofloxacin, which was subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime which she completed a five-day course of. Her diabetes mellitus was maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge she was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Vitamin E 400 U p.o. q.d., Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., multivitamins 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.h.s., insulin 70/30 35 U subcu. q.a.m., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. q.a.m., 100 mg p.o. at 2:00 p.m., 300 mg p.o. q.h.s., Serevent inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., torsemide 100 p.o. q.a.m., Trusopt 1 drop b.i.d., Flonase nasal 1-2 sprays b.i.d., Xalatan 1 drop ocular q.h.s., Pulmicort inhaled 1 puff b.i.d., Celebrex 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Avandia 4 mg p.o. q.d., Hyzaar 12.5 mg/50 mg 1 tablet p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d., Suprax 400 mg p.o. q.d. x4 days, albuterol inhaled 2 puffs q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing, miconazole 2% powder applied topically on skin b.i.d. for itching. During the hospitalization, she responded with a brisk diuresis over the course of the admission, resulting in a 5.2 kg weight decline and estimated 15 liters of fluid removed. Atrial fibrillation was noted and anticoagulated with IV heparin and Coumadin, reaching a therapeutic INR of 2.5 within 4-5 days. Urinalysis showed evidence of an urinary tract infection with 20-30 white blood cells and was leukocyte esterase positive, and a urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin and the patient had been started on IV levofloxacin and subsequently changed to p.o. cefixime. The patient completed a five-day course of p.o. cefixime while in the hospital and was discharged on that medicine to complete a 10-day course. Of note, the initial symptoms the patient presented with indicated a bacterial urinary tract infection. Subsequent urine culture grew out E. coli, which was subsequently determined to be resistant to levofloxacin. The patient has a long history of diabetes requiring insulin treatment and was followed by an endocrinologist at the Kingnix Lowemar W.kell Medical Center, and her blood sugars were maintained with insulin subcutaneous injections. Upon discharge, the patient was prescribed Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. q.d., ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., insulin Regular subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s., Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. q.d., Zaroxolyn 5 mg p.o. q.a.m., tamoxifen 20 mg p.o. | Is there a mention of of insulin lente usage/prescription in the record | {
"answer_end": [
960
],
"answer_start": [
887
],
"text": [
"ferrous sulfate 300 mg p.o. q.d., insulin Lente subcutaneous 30 U q.h.s.,"
]
} |
A 45-year-old man with a history of familial cardiomyopathy and status post cardiac transplant in 2002, and chronic renal insufficiency presented with greater than two weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, blurry vision, muscle cramps, and myalgias and reported approximately a 15-pound weight loss over three weeks with decrease in usual lower extremity edema. On admission, notable for a blood glucose of 1064, creatinine 2.2 from a baseline of 1.8, sodium 130, potassium 4.9. Endocrine service was consulted and the patient was controlled with a combination regimen of Lantus, Novolog q. a.c., combined with a Novolog sliding scale. The patient was discharged with followup with Napoleon Mettee, the diabetic teaching nurse and with Dr. Jonson in the diabetes clinic and with VNA services to assist with home medications. The patient had mild acute gout flare during admission for which he was started on colchicine. The patient was discharged with medications including Calcium carbonate 1250 mg t.i.d., Cartia XT 300 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., colchicine 0.6 mg daily p.r.n., Neoral 150 mg b.i.d., folate 1 mg daily, K-dur 20 mg daily, magnesium oxide 400 mg b.i.d., methotrexate 2.5 mg daily, Pravastatin 20 mg daily, prednisone 7 mg daily, Rocaltrol 0.25 mg daily, Synthroid 150 mcg daily, Torsemide 40 mg daily, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and cyclosporin 150 mg b.i.d., Vitamin C 500 mg b.i.d., Rocaltrol 0.25 mcg daily, calcium carbonate 500 mg t.i.d., colchicine 0.3 mg p.o. b.i.d., cyclosporin 150 mg b.i.d., folic acid 1 mg daily, Synthroid 150 mcg daily, magnesium oxide 420 mg b.i.d., prednisone 7.5 mg q.a.m., Vitamin E 400 units daily, Pravachol 20 mg at night, Cartia XT that is diltiazem extended release 300 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., Lantus insulin (Glargine) 40 units subcutaneous q.a.m., Novolog 12 units before breakfast, Novolog 12 units before lunch, Novolog 14 units before dinner, and Novolog sliding scale q. a.c. The patient demonstrated proper understanding of blood glucose testing and insulin administration prior to discharge. | Has the patient ever had pravachol | {
"answer_end": [
1673
],
"answer_start": [
1648
],
"text": [
"Pravachol 20 mg at night,"
]
} |
The patient is a 65-year-old woman with Dilated Cardiomyopathy secondary to Adriamycin, status post recent admission for increased shortness of breath and left pleural effusion. She returns now with increased cough productive of white phlegm and progressive dyspnea on exertion. Her physical examination revealed Temperature 100.6, Blood Pressure 116/65, Heart Rate 100, Respiratory Rate 18, 02 Saturation 90% on room air. She was started on empiric course of antibiotics including cefotaxime and clarithromycin, in addition to Digoxin 0.25 mg q day, Lasix 80 mg q day, Capoten 50 mg t.i.d., Aspirin one per day, Synthroid 2 gr. per day, Tamoxifen 10 mg b.i.d., Elavil 75 mg q day, K-Dur 1 q day, Biaxin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., Digoxin 0.125 mg alternating with 0.25 mg q day, Thyroid 2 grains p.o. q day, Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q day, and K-Dur 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ambien 10 mg p.o. q h.s. A chest x-ray showed a left pleural effusion which is unchanged, a new right pleural effusion +- consolidation, and a large peripheral, red, right lower lobe opacity, highly suggestive of a right lower lobe pulmonary infarction. She underwent ultrasound guided thoracentesis complicated by a pneumothorax requiring chest tube placement and evaluation of the pleural fluid revealed a transudative effusion with all cultures and cytology remaining negative. She was treated with Ancef for approximately 7 days while the chest tube was in place, and then switched to Adriamycin with good result. She was also started on IV Heparin with achievement of therapeutic PTT prior to switching to oral Coumadin without complications, while lower extremity non-invasives and a cardiac echocardiogram remained negative for deep venous thrombosis and right ventricular thrombus. The patient was discharged to home with followup with Dr. Gunsolus at the Leyer Memorial Hospital. | What is the current dose of the patient's lasix | {
"answer_end": [
591
],
"answer_start": [
528
],
"text": [
"Digoxin 0.25 mg q day, Lasix 80 mg q day, Capoten 50 mg t.i.d.,"
]
} |
Mrs. Wetterauer is a 54-year-old female with coronary artery disease status post inferior myocardial infarction in March of 1997, with sick sinus syndrome, status post permanent pacemaker placement, and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation controlled with amiodarone; also with history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension. On 1/11, she experienced severe respiratory distress and was unable to be intubated on the field. She was ultimately intubated at Sirose, and an echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction of 25 to 30 percent with flat CKs. She was diuresed six liters and a right heart catheterization showed a pulmonary artery pressure of 40/15, wedge of 12, and cardiac output of 5.2. Hemodynamics indicated her cardiac output was dependent on her SVR. At the outside hospital, a right upper lobe infiltrate was noted and she was given gentamicin 250 mg times one, and clindamycin 600 mg. She was diagnosed with pneumonia and treated with clindamycin, which caused resolution of her white count. She was also given Solu-Medrol 40 mg intravenous q.6 hours for possible asthma, and had an increase in her Lasix and lisinopril dose, as well as her amiodarone. Her last admission was on 10/6 for atypical chest pain, and she was placed on Bactrim Double Strength b.i.d. times a total of seven days, as well as Lovenox 60 mg b.i.d., aspirin 325 p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., digoxin 0.25, Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d., Zantac, Albuterol, Flovent, Solu-Medrol, and amiodarone 300 mg once a day. Home medications include amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d., Glyburide 5 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., Prempro 0.625/2.5 p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d., Coumadin, nitroglycerin sublingual, Zantac, beclomethasone, and Ventolin. Medications on transfer, Lovenox 60 mg b.i.d., aspirin 325 p.o. q.8, digoxin 0.25, Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d., Zantac, Albuterol, Flovent, Solu-Medrol, and amiodarone 300 mg once a day. The patient was also placed on Tapazole 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin 5.0 mg p.o. q.p.m., Bactrim Double Strength one tablet p.o. b.i.d., Tapazole 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Coumadin 5.0 mg p.o. q.p.m., Bactrim Double Strength one tablet p.o. b.i.d., Glyburide 5 mg p.o. q.d., Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d., atenolol 150 mg p.o. q.d., diltiazem CD 240 mg p.o. q.d., and resolved with 20 mg of Lasix p.o. q.d. Mrs. Wetterauer was admitted to the Aley Coness-o Meoak Medical Center for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation controlled with amiodarone, and had an increase in her Lasix and lisinopril dose, as well as her amiodarone. She was also given Solu-Medrol 40 mg intravenous q.6 hours for possible asthma. For her anxiety, the patient was treated acutely with Ativan and her problem resolved quite well, and she became more comfortable in the hospital. Diabetes Mellitus was managed with Glyburide held initially on admission, covered with insulin sliding scale, and restarted on discharge. Edema was managed with Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d. and resolved with 20 mg of Lasix p.o. q.d. Urinary Tract Infection was managed with antibiotics. She was discharged with medications including amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., Tapazole 10 mg | Why did the patient have gentamicin | {
"answer_end": [
868
],
"answer_start": [
826
],
"text": [
"she was given gentamicin 250 mg times one,"
]
} |
The patient is a 64 year-old gentleman with a history of chest discomfort, dyspnea on exertion and fatigue who was scheduled for a coronary artery bypass grafting. He had cardiac catheterization at Ryhoagberg Spisus Community Hospital on November, 1999 which demonstrated a 30% tapering lesion of the left main coronary artery, 70% proximal lesion of the left anterior descending coronary artery, 80% lesion distal to D1, 100% occlusion of his left circumflex and a 100% occlusion of his right coronary artery. On March, 1999, he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting times three with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior coronary artery, saphenous vein graft to the aorta and a saphenous vein graft from the obtuse marginal to the aorta. His intraoperative course was uncomplicated and he was weaned to extubation and he was treated with stress steroids to prevent steroid withdrawal. He was taken back to the operating room for bleeding and was reintubated and was returned in good and stable condition to the intensive care unit on renal Dopamine. He was again extubated and was seen in consultation by the Gastrointestinal Service for a question of gastrointestinal bleed since there was a clot seen on the transesophageal echocardiogram probe at its withdrawal from his first surgery. The Gastrointestinal Service saw any evidence of any upper gastrointestinal bleed and he was maintained on H2 blockers. He was sent to the step down unit on routine postoperative day number two and his Captopril was increased for afterload reduction. He continued to improve and continued to have care for his respiratory situation with continued diuresis and nebulizer treatments and ambulation. He was discharged to the care of Dr. Lou Pineault at Potmend Rehabilitation Hospital, Moorlberl Street with medications including Prednisone 5 mg p.o. twice a day, Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day, Zantac 150 mg p.o. twice a day, Niferex 150 mg p.o. twice a day, Atrovent nebulizer 0.5 mg four times a day, Timolol eye drops 0.5% one drop in both eyes twice a day, Atenolol 25 mg p.o. twice a day, Captopril 12.5 mg p.o. three times a day, Lasix 40 mg p.o. q. day, Potassium SR 20 mEq p.o. q. day, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. q. day, and Ibuprofen 200-800 mg as needed for pain q.4-6h. | What afterload reduction. medications have ever been prescribed for pt. in the VA or mentioned in the record | {
"answer_end": [
1559
],
"answer_start": [
1507
],
"text": [
"his Captopril was increased for afterload reduction."
]
} |
Lucien Lebel, an 889-75-18-3 patient, was admitted to the medical service on 3/26/2005 with a CHF flare and discharged on 6/4/2005 with a full code status and disposition of home with services. Medications prescribed upon discharge included ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QAM Starting Today July, ENALAPRIL MALEATE 10 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO QD Starting Today November, NPH INSULIN HUMAN (INSULIN NPH HUMAN) 60 UNITS SC QAM and QPM, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 50 MG PO QD, SEROQUEL (QUETIAPINE) 800 MG PO QPM, DEPAKOTE ER (DIVALPROEX SODIUM ER) 1,000 MG PO QPM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 60 MG PO QD, and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: mda. The patient had a history of Afib, Type 2 DM on insulin, CAD, s/p MI 2000, and A fib/flutter, and was given 25 mg PO Lopressor x 2 in the ED which brought her HR down to 110s. The patient was also prescribed a diet of low cholesterol and saturated fat, ADA 1800 calories per day, 2 grams of sodium, and to measure weight daily, as well as to resume regular exercise, and follow-up appointments were scheduled with Dorsey Deases on 11/2 at 2:30 PM, Dr. Lavern Bringhurst on 2/2, and Dr. Lesley Bertling to draw INR's every 7 days. The patient was advised to follow up with Sol Kragt, the CHF nurse, maintain a careful low salt diet, not drink too many fluids, measure daily weights, be strict about taking insulin, and seek medical attention for any concerning symptoms, with a number of doses required of approximate 4. | What is the current dose of enalapril maleate | {
"answer_end": [
348
],
"answer_start": [
318
],
"text": [
"ENALAPRIL MALEATE 10 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
This 54-year-old male with ischemic cardiomyopathy, severe pulmonary hypertension, and chronic kidney disease (Cr 2.5) was admitted to MSCH 3 weeks ago for CHF and diuresis and volume resuscitated with creatinine decreasing to 3.9. He was discharged on 8/27/06 at 2:00 PM with a full code status and disposition to home with medications Aspirin Enteric Coated 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO DAILY, COLESTIPOL HYDROCHLORIDE 10 GM PO DAILY, INSULIN GLARGINE 14 UNITS SC DAILY, HUMALOG INSULIN (INSULIN LISPRO) Sliding Scale (subcutaneous) SC AC, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, KLOR-CON (KCL SLOW RELEASE) 20 MEQ PO DAILY (each 20 mEq dose to be given with 4 oz of fluid), TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO BEDTIME, TORSEMIDE 150 MG PO DAILY, metolazone on an as-needed basis for weight, but presented to ED with Cr 5.1, ZEMPLAR 1MG DAILY, Klorcon slow release 20 mEq daily, Flomax 0.4 qd, colestipol 1g qd, toprol-XL 50 qhs, lantus 14 unit sc, humalog scale, and metolazone 5mg as needed with the instructions to take Torsemide and Klor-Con as per his normal routine and to take Flomax, Colestipol, and Toprol-XL consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to continue his home medications otherwise. The patient was also advised to return Monday for his second dialysis run and not take Torsemide on Monday with a Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. | has the patient had metolazone | {
"answer_end": [
902
],
"answer_start": [
806
],
"text": [
"metolazone on an as-needed basis for weight, but presented to ED with Cr 5.1, ZEMPLAR 1MG DAILY,"
]
} |
Mr. Raffo is a 59-year-old male with a history of coronary artery disease status post small non-ST elevation myocardial infarction in March of 2000 and also status post cardiac catheterization with 2 vessel disease, small left PICA cerebrovascular accident, congestive heart failure with an echocardiogram in March revealing an ejection fraction of 30%, diabetes mellitus type II complicated by retinopathy, nephropathy and question neuropathy, and hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. On admission, he was on medications including Aspirin daily, Lasix 80 mg p.o. q day, Zaroxolyn 2.5 mg p.o. q day, toprol XL 50 mg p.o. q day, insulin 70/30 65/45, Actos 45 q p.m, Avapro 300 mg p.o. q day, Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., and sublingual nitroglycerin p.r.n. For his cardiovascular issues, he was diuresed with doses of Lasix 200 mg b.i.d. IV, as well as Zaroxolyn, with a weight on admission of 135 kg and on discharge of 132 kg. A repeat echocardiogram at Ethool Hospital showed an ejection fraction of 30-35, left ventricular dimensions of 47 mm, 1 plus mitral regurgitation and global hypokinesis, as well as moderate right ventricular dysfunction. His chronic renal insufficiency is likely secondary to poor diabetic control, with a creatinine of 2.5 on March, 2001 and 3.3 at the time of admission. Acute renal failure with increasing creatinine of 6 after aggressive diuresis with a mean of 0.8 percent was treated with Dopamine started on November, 2001 to aid with renal perfusion and diuresis, which was then weaned off on August, 2001. He was discharged home with services and medications including Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q day, Lasix 80 mg p.o. q day, Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., insulin 70/30 65 units q a.m., insulin 70/30 45 units q p.m., Toprol XL 50 mg p.o. q day, Levaquin 250 mg p.o. q day for a duration of 7 days, and Actos 45 mg p.o. q p.m. He was in stable condition on discharge. | has there been a prior insulin | {
"answer_end": [
692
],
"answer_start": [
602
],
"text": [
"toprol XL 50 mg p.o. q day, insulin 70/30 65/45, Actos 45 q p.m, Avapro 300 mg p.o. q day,"
]
} |
This 70-year-old woman with a complex medical history, including cerebrovascular accident x two in 1980s without deficits, seizure history probably secondary to ETOH withdrawal, hypertension x 30 years, asthma, gout, and status post repair of subclavian artery stenosis in 1993, presented to the Dagha Medical Center with severe chest pain. A chest CT revealed a 2.3 x 2.8 cm lobulated mass in the right lower lobe involving the pleura, with extensive hilar and mediastinal constitutions consistent with prior granulomatous disease, and tests were positive for multiple precarinal and right peritracheal areas of adenopathy recent from metastatic disease. The patient was admitted to the Thoracic Surgery Service on 3/27/99 and taken to the Operating Room for a video assisted thorascopic right lower lobe lobectomy by Dr. Minick. Postoperatively, the patient did well, with no complications, and was followed by the Internal Medicine Service. The patient went into rapid atrial fibrillation postoperatively, and was successfully converted into a normal sinus rhythm using Diltiazem IV, which was converted to p.o. Diltiazem. The patient's postoperative course was largely unremarkable but for dysrhythmia, and the patient's pain was well controlled with p.o. pain medications, Percocet. Final pathology was read as squamous cell carcinoma, 4.0 cm., moderately differentiated with focal characterization with extensive necrosis. The patient was discharged to home with medications including Adalat 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Magnesium Oxide 40 mg t.i.d., Ultram 300 mg q.d., Trazodone 100 mg q.h.s., Azmacort 80 mg p.r.n., aspirin 81 mg q.d., Dyazide 25 mg q.d., nose spray b.i.d., calcium chloride pills q.d., Colchicine 600 mg q.d., cyproheptadine hydrochloride 4 mg b.i.d. q.h.s., anticholesterol med., Albuterol nebulizers 250 mg q.4h., Allopurinol 300 mg q.d., Colchicine 0.6 mg q.d., cyproheptadine hydrochloride by mouth 400 mg q.d., Digoxin 0.125 mg q.d., Diltiazem 30 mg t.i.d., Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n., Dilantin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Trazodone 100 mg p.o. q.h.s., with follow-up with Thoracic Surgery Service as well as with primary care physician and Cardiology as needed. | Was the patient ever prescribed nose spray | {
"answer_end": [
1730
],
"answer_start": [
1663
],
"text": [
"Dyazide 25 mg q.d., nose spray b.i.d., calcium chloride pills q.d.,"
]
} |
This 90+-year-old male with a complex past medical history including CAD, CHF, AF and diabetes mellitus presented to the SICU for removal of chronically MRSA-infected mesh from prior abdominal surgery. He was intubated with etomidate, succinylcholine and kept sedated with Versed and fentanyl. He received intraoperative vancomycin and levofloxacin as well as 2200 mL of lactated Ringer's. In an attempt to reverse anticoagulation, one unit of FFP was begun but then aborted due to hypotension, which resolved with epinephrine injection, likely due to transfusion reaction. Another unit of FFP was administered, with platelets also given at the request of the Plastic Surgery Team in light of aspirin and Plavix, which were continued due to the patient's cardiac stents. Despite bolus Lasix, the patient did develop CHF with symptomatic pulmonary edema and increased oxygen requirement, concomitantly becoming delirious. He developed hypertension refractory to beta-blockade, calcium channel blockers and IV ACE inhibitors, and was thus placed on a nitroglycerin drip, a furosemide drip with ginger blood product resuscitation to address bleeding and an elevated INR, responding well to this regimen and aggressive pulmonary toilet. The patient was advanced to clear liquids, on medications including Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Calcium, Colace 100 mg by mouth t.i.d., Coumadin alternating doses of 4 mg and 3 mg, Diltiazem CD 360 mg p.o. daily, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. daily, Metamucil p.r.n., Clopidogrel 75 mg p.o. daily, Potassium, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Simvastatin 80 mg p.o. daily, Synthroid 25 mcg p.o. daily, Thiamine 100 mg p.o. daily, Metoprolol SR 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zyprexa 2.5 mg at bedtime p.r.n., and Vancomycin for MRSA-infected mesh. He does experience more significant delirium with morphine and less so with sparing Dilaudid p.r.n., and Haldol is written p.r.n. as needed. Weaning off nitroglycerin drip, nitro paste added, hematocrit 25%, one unit of packed red blood cells with Lasix and potassium to be given, RISS, and PICC line consult ordered for anticipated long-term vancomycin. Services following the patient include Medicine, Dr. Harcar, patient's PCP, Cardiology, Dr. Pagliari, and Plastic Surgery, Dr. Dunshie. Patient anticipated to be transferred to the floor on 9/28/06. | Has this patient ever been on riss. | {
"answer_end": [
2093
],
"answer_start": [
2088
],
"text": [
"RISS,"
]
} |
A 66-year-old gentleman with a medical history significant for coronary artery disease and two prior MIs presented with substernal chest pain while walking that lasted 2-3 hours and was relieved by rest and sublingual nitroglycerin. He was admitted and cardiac catheterization revealed 90% proximal LAD stenosis, 90% mid LAD and 100% distal LAD stenosis, 100% mid LVB1, 80% mid circumflex, 70% proximal D1, 70% proximal PDA, and a right dominant circulation, with diffuse coronary calcification and extensive diffuse disease with small distal vessels. LAD in stent restenosis and collateral flow diffusely small left main. On 4/15/05, the patient underwent CABG x4 with SVG1 to RCA, and sequential graft of SVG2 to D1 and then OM1, with LIMA to LAD and an LAD endarterectomy. On arrival to the hospital, he was given 150 mg of Plavix, heparin 500 units for 48 hours, and aspirin that same night. He was also started on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, atenolol 75 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d., oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain, Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 38 units subcutaneously at bedtime, NovoLog 18 units subcutaneous q.a.m., and Lasix with good effect. He required the transfusion of a unit of packed red blood cells and neosynephrine transiently, which was weaned off on postoperative day #2. He was also noted to have a preoperative urinary tract infection of E. coli for which he was started on levofloxacin on 0/5/05 and treated for five days. The patient was followed by the Diabetes Management Service for blood sugar control and was transitioned from IV insulin to subcutaneous insulin postoperatively. He was discharged to home in good condition on postoperative day #7 on the following medications and is to have a follow-up appointment with his cardiologist, Dr. Abusufait, in one to two weeks, and with his cardiac surgeon, Dr. Cederberg, in four to six weeks. | What does the patient take insulin for | {
"answer_end": [
1653
],
"answer_start": [
1520
],
"text": [
"the Diabetes Management Service for blood sugar control and was transitioned from IV insulin to subcutaneous insulin postoperatively."
]
} |
This 54-year-old male with ischemic cardiomyopathy, severe pulmonary hypertension, and chronic kidney disease (Cr 2.5) was admitted to MSCH 3 weeks ago for CHF and diuresis and volume resuscitated with creatinine decreasing to 3.9. He was discharged on 8/27/06 at 2:00 PM with a full code status and disposition to home with medications Aspirin Enteric Coated 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO DAILY, COLESTIPOL HYDROCHLORIDE 10 GM PO DAILY, INSULIN GLARGINE 14 UNITS SC DAILY, HUMALOG INSULIN (INSULIN LISPRO) Sliding Scale (subcutaneous) SC AC, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, KLOR-CON (KCL SLOW RELEASE) 20 MEQ PO DAILY (each 20 mEq dose to be given with 4 oz of fluid), TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 50 MG PO BEDTIME, TORSEMIDE 150 MG PO DAILY, metolazone on an as-needed basis for weight, but presented to ED with Cr 5.1, ZEMPLAR 1MG DAILY, Klorcon slow release 20 mEq daily, Flomax 0.4 qd, colestipol 1g qd, toprol-XL 50 qhs, lantus 14 unit sc, humalog scale, and metolazone 5mg as needed with the instructions to take Torsemide and Klor-Con as per his normal routine and to take Flomax, Colestipol, and Toprol-XL consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to continue his home medications otherwise. The patient was also advised to return Monday for his second dialysis run and not take Torsemide on Monday with a Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. | What is the current dose of flomax ( tamsulosin ) | {
"answer_end": [
970
],
"answer_start": [
938
],
"text": [
"Flomax 0.4 qd, colestipol 1g qd,"
]
} |
Patient Scotty P. Orpen, a 76 year-old female with a history of MI (1984), PVD, CVA, DVT, and supraglottic laryngeal SCC who underwent XRT in 2002, presented to the ED with "stabbing pins" CP which initially started next to the L breast in the midaxillary line that radiated to her breast, sternum, neck, and back around to the L midaxillary line. The patient was given ASA, NTG (partial relief, but dropped BP), heparin bolus & cont infusion, FAMOTIDINE 20 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO QD, MOTRIN (IBUPROFEN) 300 MG PO Q6H, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, and MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach. The patient was also instructed to take the syrup form of MOTRIN with food, and to avoid grapefruit with ZOCOR unless otherwise instructed by the MD. The patient was given a low cholesterol/low saturated fat diet and a 2 gram sodium diet, and instructed to resume regular exercise. The rib film preliminary read was without fracture but did have some loss of height of vertebral bodies suggestive of compression fractures which she was treated with Motrin for muscular pain. The suspicion for CHF and PE was low and no anticoagulation was given, and she was ruled out for MI while in the house. Her pain was thought to be musculoskeletal in origin and was treated with NSAIDS. The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with Dr. Haddow within 1 week of discharge, to call for an appointment, and to continue to take all of her medications as directed. | Has a patient had famotidine | {
"answer_end": [
472
],
"answer_start": [
448
],
"text": [
"FAMOTIDINE 20 MG PO BID,"
]
} |
Patient Alequin, Garland, a 57-year-old female with a complex medical history including squamous cell lung cancer, cirrhosis, COPD, HTN, PVD, seizure disorder, history of SDH, large abdominal ventral hernia, and chronic back pain, was admitted to the ED obtunded with decreased BP. She had received all her medications as prescribed in the morning at her nursing home and received Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily and Narcan in the ED, becoming more responsive and uncomfortable after Narcan with an elevated ammonia level of 233. To manage her mental status, the patient was given Lactulose 30 Milliliters PO QID Starting Today (5/29) and her narcotic dose was avoided. Pain was effectively controlled with MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily Starting Today (5/29) PRN Pain, and a Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily. She was prescribed Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) 500 mg PO BID, Folate (Folic Acid) 1 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 mg PO daily, Flagyl (Metronidazole) 500 mg PO q8h, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 75 mg PO BID with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals, KCL IV (ref #403310506) with serious interaction of Spironolactone & Potassium Chloride with reason for override monitoring, Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily, MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Flovent HFA (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg INH BID, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily, Keppra (Levetiracetam) 1,000 mg PO BID, Caltrate 600 + D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (...)), Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily, Novolog (Insulin Aspart) sliding scale (subcutaneously) SC AC with instructions to give 0-10 units subcutaneously based on BS, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 tab PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin K (Phytonadione) 5 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 50 mg PO daily with food/drug interaction instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, Magnesium Oxide 420 mg PO BID, Metronidazol starting on HD 1, and Vancomycin until speciation of blood cultures. Blood cultures were positive for coag negative staph in 2/4. She was also given Flovent for her known COPD and was discharged with instructions to complete a 14-day course of Cipro and Flagyl and a few changes in her medications, including MSIR every 4 hr as needed, Celebrex, and Lidoderm patch. Follow up with Dr. Vargas, Dr. Megeath, Dr. Blandin, and Dr. Pfleider as scheduled, and with PT at nursing home. Blood counts and calcium should be checked on Monday 3/21 and next week respectively. | What medications have been previously used for prevention of upset stomach | {
"answer_end": [
1861
],
"answer_start": [
1789
],
"text": [
"Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 tab PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach,"
]
} |
This is a 63-year-old female who presented with bilateral lower extremity edema, increasing shortness of breath, 3+ edema in the extremities, areas of erythematous and shiny shallow ulcerations, significant laboratory data of sodium 147, potassium 3.4, chloride 110, CO2 26, BUN 23, creatinine 1.6, and glucose 69, CBC significant for white count of 6.7, hematocrit 39.4, and platelets of 258, CK 432, troponin less than assay, BNP greater than assay, and D-dimer 50 and 69, chest x-ray showed decreased lung volumes with moderate cardiac enlargement, EKG showed sinus bradycardia with a rate of 59, axis of -36 and no acute changes. The patient has a history of congestive heart failure, deep venous thrombosis bilaterally with PE, acute renal failure, nephrotic syndrome, pneumonia, iron and folate deficiency anemia, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cholesterol, chronic knee and back pain, arthroscopic knee surgery bilaterally, gastritis, benign colon polyps greater than 10, cataracts, and glaucoma. She was prescribed Lasix 120 mg p.o. b.i.d., Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q.d., Iron sulfate 300 b.i.d., Folate 1 mg q.d., NPH insulin 20 units q.d., Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg q.4-6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna, Multivitamins, Zocor 40 mg p.o. q.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q.d., Accupril 80 mg p.o. q.d., Miconazole 2% topical b.i.d., Celexa 20 mg p.o. q.d., Avandia 8 mg p.o. q.d., Nexium 20 mg p.o. q.d., Albuterol p.r.n., aspirin as well as statin, a low-dose short-acting beta-blocker (Lopressor), an ACE inhibitor with this switched to captopril as a short-acting ACE inhibitor for a goal blood pressure of systolic of 120, an adenosine MIBI, runs of NSVT and Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., folate and iron replacement, NPH 20 units for her known diabetes, Bactrim one tablet p.o. b.i.d. for 7 days, Celebrex and other antiinflammatory medications, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Prozac 20 mg p.o. q.d., NPH human insulin 20 units subcu q.p.m., Zestril 30 mg p.o. q.d., Senna tablets 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aldactone 25 mg p.o. q.d., Multivitamins with minerals one tablet p.o. q.d., Toprol XL p.o. q.d., Imdur 30 mg p.o. q.d., Prednisolone acetate 0.125% one drop OU q.i.d., Albuterol inhaler 2 puffs inhaler q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing., Miconazole nitrate powder topical b.i.d. p.r.n., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., and her creatinine continued to rise until 8/3/03, when it reached 2.7, diuresis was put on hold on 3/15/03 and 10/5/03, and her ACE inhibitor dose was halved on 10/5/03, in order to monitor her creatinine function, she was found to have a UTI with E. Coli that was sensitive to Bactrim and she was treated with Bactrim with resolution, for her chronic pain and arthritis, her Celebrex was held given her increased creatinine and she was given oxycodone p.r.n. for pain, joint exam revealed swollen PIP joints of both hands as well as marked swelling over both wrists, and an ANA test came back negative, she was continued on Celexa for depression, a goal INR of 2 to 3 was set for her Coumadin, which was restarted on 4/12/03 for known paroxys | What is the current dose of coumadin | {
"answer_end": [
1795
],
"answer_start": [
1769
],
"text": [
"Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s.,"
]
} |
Mr. Quigg is a 42-year-old man with history of diabetes, end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis, left Charcot foot complicated by recurrent cellulitis who presented with left lower leg swelling, erythema, and pain. On admission, his temperature was 100.8, heart rate was 111, and blood pressure was 140/70. His left lower extremity had 1+ pitting edema with erythema on the anterior shin and foot. He was uptitrated to 5mg and also lopressor, started on Lyrica and oxycodone for breakthrough pain, and received Fentanyl PCA. His home medications included Colace 100 mg b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, gemfibrozil 600 mg b.i.d., Lantus 30 mg subcu q.p.m., Lipitor 80 mg nightly, Nephrocaps, Neurontin 300 mg daily, PhosLo 2001 mg t.i.d., Protonix 40 mg daily, Renagel 3200 mg t.i.d., Requip 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Coumadin. His Lipitor was decreased to 20mg due to rhabdomylosis risk, and he was also started on low dose b-blocker to reduce perioperative MI risk prior to his surgery. His Vancomycin was continued given his history of MRSA cellulitis, with a goal of a level less than 20, and he was bridged with heparin with a goal PTT of 60-80. He was restarted on his Lantus and Aspart doses with meals, and his Coumadin was held prior to surgery and decreased to 20mg with a repeat lipid panel in 4-6 weeks. He required antibiotics which were discontinued at this time and he was discharged with dry sterile dressing changes to his residual limb daily, PTT goal 60-80, INR goal 2-3 until stable off of levofloxacin, monitoring of FS and adjustment of DM regimen, monitoring pain scale and decreasing pain medications as pain improves, hemodialysis M/W/F, and follow up with Dr. Carpino voice message left on his medical assistant's voice mail and Dr. Lynes 6/10/06 at 9:30am. Psychiatry service was consulted who recommended low dose Ativan prior to him going for dialysis. He was initially placed on a ketamine drip and given IV Levofloxacin and IV Flagyl to cover gram negatives and anaerobes respectively, and started on oxycontin 80mg tid with oxycodone for breakthrough pain and Lyrica for neuropathic pain. He was comfortable prior to discharge on this current regimen. | Has the patient ever been on levofloxacin | {
"answer_end": [
1945
],
"answer_start": [
1877
],
"text": [
"He was initially placed on a ketamine drip and given IV Levofloxacin"
]
} |
The patient is a 59 year-old right-handed woman admitted for suspected acute stroke with a PMH of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, prior TIA vs. stroke, recurrent left Bell's palsy, obesity, allergic rhinitis, history of TIA vs. stroke, obstructive sleep apnea, and chronic renal insufficiency. She was put on Acetylsalicylic Acid 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD Starting in AM (2/11), Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QD, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, Amlodipine 10 mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, and PRN albuterol and loratadine. She was also placed on aspirin 325 mg qd for stroke and heart prophylaxis and should supplement her diet with folic acid, taking a full dose of aspirin (325 mg) and folate supplementation. She should discuss raising her dose of atorvastatin (Lipitor) with her PCP, because her cholesterol and LDL levels were high this admission and she has an outpt appointment for carotid non-invasive studies 4/0/03. | What is the current dose of the patient's hydrochlorothiazide | {
"answer_end": [
450
],
"answer_start": [
418
],
"text": [
"Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD,"
]
} |
A 42-year-old male was admitted on 4/30 with congestive heart failure exacerbation, hyperhomocysteinemia, chronic renal failure, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, h/o DVT, asthma, OSA, and a worsening of his dyspnea of exertion (DOE) to 3 miles of flat ground with a suspicion of multifocal pneumonia (PNA). He had a D-dimer of 1400, BNP of 2009, and Troponin of 0.84-0.54, which was not considered ischemic, and was not treated. On this admission, his D-dimer was 1207, BNP was 2917, and Troponin was not sent. He had a JVP to earlobe, bibasilar rales, no wheezes, and diffuse pitting edema to his bilateral shins. He had a chest X-ray (CXR) showing increased bilat LL opacities to the periphery with some cephalization of vessels and some opacification. An electrocardiogram (ECG) showed 98 bpm with left anterior fascicular block (LAE) and strain. A chest CT scan from 8/18 (comparing to 4/30) showed per pulm c/w scarring/persistent changes after recent multifocal PNA 4/30, no e/o of new primary lung path, and ground glass c/w pulmonary edema. An echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction (EF) of 25%, moderate right ventricular (RV) dysfunction, and severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR). A follow-up cardiac MRI from 10/16 showed an EF of 23%, global hypokinesis, no wall motion abnormality (WMA), normal RV, and no valve disease. In the ED, he received Duonebs, ASA 325, and Lasix 80mg. His shortness of breath was secondary to CHF exacerbation and fluid overload with no evidence of an infectious pulmonary process contributing to his symptoms. His hypertension was most likely due to taking the wrong dose of Coreg (taking QOD instead of BID). On a BID Coreg regimen, his BP was much better controlled. His renal function remained stable but impaired while he was being evaluated for dialysis as an outpatient but no vascular access was placed yet. He was discharged on 6/7/05 with a full code status and disposition to home with food/drug interaction instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach and activity to walk as tolerated with follow up appointments with Dr. Sackrider at ACH 5/6/05 at 1:30 PM scheduled, Dr. Dauphin at CMC 0/4/05 at 1:40 PM scheduled. He was discharged with ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #55946845) to address a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, PHOSLO (CALCIUM ACETATE) 667 MG PO TID, FOLATE (FOLIC ACID) 1 MG PO QD, DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO QD prescribed by his cardiologist, CARVEDILOL 6.25 MG PO BID HOLD IF: HR < 60, or SBP < 100, NEPHROCAPS (NEPHRO-VIT RX) 1 TAB PO QD, with an alert overridden: Override added on 4/7/05 by ALAMIN, NORMAN B., M.D. POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: MD Aware, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QD with an alert overridden: Override added on 6/7/05 by: POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: home med, and LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO BID, with a d/c JVP 10cm. He had not been taking his Lasix for 2d prior to d/c. Pt was instructed to diurese further at home on Lasix 80 BID and continue on Coumadin for his h/o recent DVT (4/30) and INR 2-3. | What medications, if any, has the patient tried for bp in the past | {
"answer_end": [
1674
],
"answer_start": [
1608
],
"text": [
"dose of Coreg (taking QOD instead of BID). On a BID Coreg regimen,"
]
} |
76 year-old male with significant cardiac history, including NSTEMI and asystole arrest, presented with weakness, dizziness, and chest pain for 3 days, currently chest pain-free. EKG on admission showed subtle changes with <1 mm ST depression in lateral leads. Patient was given Acetylsalicylic Acid 325 mg PO QD, Ativan 0.5 mg x 1, Magnesium Chloride 500 mg x 1, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD, Atorvastatin 80 mg PO QD, Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID, Losartan 50 mg PO QD, Amlodipine 10 mg PO QD, Pantoprazole 40 mg PO QD, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 mg PO daily, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Potassium Chloride IV, Potassium Chloride Immediate Release PO, Magnesium Gluconate (Magnesium Gluconate) 400 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, ASA 325 mg x 1, and MIBI ordered. Metformin was held and DM protocol was instituted while in house. Patient was at risk for cardiac event and was treated with BB and titrated as tolerated, with Tele monitoring. Nutrition consult was ordered due to recent decrease in appetite and FTT picture. SW was consulted and patient was discussed at length for services at home when discharged. Patient left AMA despite lengthy discussion about his health and risk for MI/death. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3 for MG GLUCONATE (MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE) and 2 for TERAZOSIN HCL 1 MG PO DAILY. Home meds included ASA 325 mg daily, lipitor 80 mg daily, amlodipine 5 mg daily, protonix 40 mg daily, losartan 50 mg daily, and terazosin 1 mg daily. An override was added on 7/10/07 by KETCHAM, JAKE WALDO, M.D., PH.D. on order for KCL IV (ref # 687673059) with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LOSARTAN POTASSIUM & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: md aware, and on 11/8/07 by DERNIER, AUGUSTINE A., P.A.-C. on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref # 856712835) with the same POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION. Patient was instructed to resume regular exercise and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise. He was also given a diet of House/2gm Na/Carbohydrate Controlled/Low saturated fat low cholesterol. | has the patient used losartan potassium in the past | {
"answer_end": [
1680
],
"answer_start": [
1641
],
"text": [
"LOSARTAN POTASSIUM & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE"
]
} |
Patient Emilio R. Strausberg was admitted on 5/26/2004 with atrial fibrillation and calcaneous fracture and was discharged on 7/18/2004 with discharge orders including ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Warfarin, Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) 1,000 MCG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 MG PO BID, Oxycodone 5 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QPM, with a potentially serious interaction with Atorvastatin, Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.) 300 MG PO QD, Accupril (Quinapril) 20 MG PO QD, Tiazac (Diltiazem Extended Release) 240 MG PO QAM, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Niacin, Vit. B-3 and Calcium, Niaspan (Nicotinic Acid Sustained Release) 1 GM PO QHS, Lantus (Insulin Glargine) 66 UNITS SC QPM, Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 74 UNITS SC QAM, Glucometer 1 EA SC x1, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, and Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 54 UNITS SC QPM. Override notices were added on 6/9/04 with reasons such as heart, home med, and home emd. The patient was rate controlled with IV metoprolol and diltiazem, instructed to continue ASA, continue rate control with home meds, continue lipitor/niacin (incr lipitor 40--->80), continue lasix, 60 bid (was 40po TID at start of hospitalization), and to continue home insulin. Diabetes education was provided. Mr. Schmider was given ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ASPIRIN, VITAMIN B12 (CYANOCOBALAMIN) 1,000 MCG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.25 MG PO QD, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 60 MG PO BID, OXYCODONE 5 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, on order for ECASA PO (ref # 23344198), on order for LIPITOR PO (ref # 90217884), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: home 40mg, METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.) 300 MG PO QD, on order for DILTIAZEM PO (ref # 68655693), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: METOPROLOL TARTRATE & DILTIAZEM HCL Reason for override: home med, on order for TIAZAC PO (ref # 86614276), on order for DILTIAZEM SUSTAINED RELEASE PO (ref #, ACCUPRIL (QUINAPRIL) 20 MG PO QD, TIAZAC (DILTIAZEM EXTENDED RELEASE) 240 MG PO QAM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & NIASPAN (NICOTINIC ACID SUSTAINED RELEASE) 1 GM PO QHS, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 66 UNITS SC QPM, INSULIN LISPRO MIX 75/25 74 UNITS SC QAM, GLUCOMETER 1 EA SC x1, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, and Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 54 UNITS SC QPM, as well as continue rate control with home meds, continue lipitor/niacin (incr lipitor 40---> | What is the current dose of ecasa ( aspirin enteric coated ) | {
"answer_end": [
212
],
"answer_start": [
168
],
"text": [
"ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
Ms. Heit is a 67-year-old female who received a heart transplant in March 2006 and was transferred from an outside hospital after sustaining a right hip fracture. On admission, her plain films revealed a nondisplaced right femoral fracture and her EKG showed sinus tachycardia. She was given MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Neoral 150 mg b.i.d., prednisone 8 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., Protonix 20 mg daily, Pravachol 40 mg daily, diltiazem 360 mg daily, multivitamin one daily, magnesium oxide 400 mg daily, calcium and vitamin D 1800 mg daily, Fosamax weekly on Mondays, Colace 100 mg daily, Zocor 20 mg daily, Dulcolax 10 mg as needed for constipation, vitamin E 400 units daily, and vitamin C 500 mg b.i.d. She had a history of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, which was treated with fondaparinux daily prior to the procedure and then discharged on aspirin for four weeks postprocedure. She underwent a dynamic hip screw procedure which was uncomplicated and allowed her to begin weightbearing on postoperative day 1, and was transfused with 2 units of packed red blood cells on the day after surgery with appropriate hematocrit rise. She received additional 2 units of packed red blood cells prior to discharge. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Tylenol 650 mg every four hours as needed for pain, Protonix 40 mg daily, Pravachol 40 mg daily, Neoral (cyclosporine) 150 mg b.i.d., diltiazem extended release 360 mg daily, Caltrate plus D one tablet daily, Neoral (cyclosporine) 150 mg b.i.d., diltiazem extended release 360 mg daily, Fosamax 70 mg weekly, Dulcolax p.r. 10 mg as needed for constipation, and oxycodone 5-10 mg every six hours as needed for pain. She will continue her home medication regimen, be maintained on aspirin 325 mg for four weeks to prevent clot formation postsurgery, and take oxycodone as needed for pain. She has a followup appointment with orthopedic surgery, and will also be closely followed by transplant clinic in the Angeles with a walker and should continue aspirin 325 mg daily. | Has the patient had multiple vitamin d prescriptions | {
"answer_end": [
547
],
"answer_start": [
481
],
"text": [
"magnesium oxide 400 mg daily, calcium and vitamin D 1800 mg daily,"
]
} |
The patient, a 60M with newly-diagnosed DM, hyperlipidemia, glaucoma, h/o EtOH abuse, and erectile dysfunction, presented to the ED for the second time in 3 days with unsteadiness and sleepiness. Workup including head CTA and MRI were negative, and he was discharged with Metformin and plans for Holter and TTE. He returned to the ED with BS 277. No fevers, headaches, focal neuro findings, vertigo, visual changes, CP, SOB, n/v, abd pain, dysuria, or joint pain were found. Labs were significant for glucose 314, elevated lipids (Chol 302, Trig 323, LDL 189), and HbA1c 11.1%. EKG had old j-point elevation laterally, physical and neuro exam were normal. Explanations for episodes considered were TIA of posterior circulation vs. seizure, less likely atypical migraine or sleep disorder. At the time of discharge, the patient was stable and feeling very good. He was given ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO DAILY, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO DAILY X 60 doses, METFORMIN 500 MG PO BID, a low-fat house diet, and acyclovir this week but stopped Wed for possible neuro side effects. Aspirin dose was increased from 81 mg to 325 mg qd and a prescription for an automatic BP cuff for monitoring at home was given. To better manage blood sugars, glyburide was added which should be taken once a day in addition to metformin twice a day, and he should check his blood sugars 3-4 times per day. He will followup with Dr. Clesen on Monday, and will be evaluated this week with TTE with bubble-study to r/o intracardiac source or PFO and EEG if Neurology deems possibility of seizure. | Has this patient ever been prescribed metformin | {
"answer_end": [
1012
],
"answer_start": [
988
],
"text": [
"METFORMIN 500 MG PO BID,"
]
} |
GOMEY , REGGIE 802-36-83-4, a 70-year-old female with known CAD, DM, and schzioaffective disorder, presented with intermittent chest pain for 12 hours, with diaphoresis and no nausea/vomiting/fever/cough/shortness of breath. She had a recent cardiac workup with a moderate defect in the circumflex, but decided against medical treatment. Upon discharge, the patient was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO DAILY, ATENOLOL 12.5 MG PO QAM HOLD IF: SBP<100 or HR<50, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO DAILY, COGENTIN (BENZTROPINE MESYLATE) 1 MG PO QAM, THORAZINE (CHLORPROMAZINE HCL) 400 MG PO QAM (on order, ref # 417100958) with a potentially serious interaction with Benztropine Mesylate and Chlorpromazine HCL, ECASA 325 MG PO DAILY, GLIPIZIDE XL 10 MG PO DAILY, SYNTHROID (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 100 MCG PO DAILY, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: SBP<100, METFORMIN 1,000 MG PO BID HOLD IF: NPO, and TRAZODONE 50 MG PO BEDTIME PRN Insomnia. CVD ROMI x2 with troponin and ck and CKMB were normal and the patient continued her cardiac medications for BP control and ECG showed early R wave but no ST changes. DM was managed with oral hypoglycemics and the patient was prescribed Heparin for prophylaxis. She was also prescribed a diet of House/Low chol/low sat. fat and 2 gram Sodium and given instructions to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Mike Kalafarski on 10/1/06. | Was the patient ever prescribed hypoglycemics | {
"answer_end": [
1152
],
"answer_start": [
1114
],
"text": [
"DM was managed with oral hypoglycemics"
]
} |
This is a 65-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, diabetes, IPF diagnosed in 1986, osteoarthritis, and obesity who presented with five days of chest pain/SOB. She was initially put on aspirin, Lopressor 37.5 t.i.d., heparin, oxygen and hooked up to a cardiac monitor and EKG q.d. and was ruled out for unstable angina. Cardiac catheterization revealed LAD ostial 90%, proximal 80%, diag ostial 90%, left circ 90%, 80% lesions, marginal 1, TUB 90%, RCA 50%. The patient underwent PTCA and stent x 2 with good results and remained chest pain free. On admission she was on medications Captopril 50 mg b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg q.d., Lopid 600 mg b.i.d., Axid 150 mg b.i.d., and insulin 70/30 90 q. a.m. and 40 q. p.m. The patient was hypokalemic on 10/23 with a curious whitening on EKG and peak T waves and was treated with insulin, calcium, and Kayexalate x 3. She had a history of colonic polyps but tolerated the aspirin and was put on Nexium prophylaxis. She was then treated with prednisone overnight for IV contrast dye allergy and treated with digoxin and prednisone. The patient was treated with levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. for fourteen days and discharged on medications ASA 325 mg p.o.q.d., atenolol 75 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Lopid 600 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, Zocor 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Norvasc 5 mg p.o.q.d., xalatan one drop OU q.h.s., Alphagan one drop OU b.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o.q.d., clopidogrel 75 mg p.o.q.d., insulin 70/30 90 units q.a.m., 40 units q.p.m. subcu, and Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. | Is there a mention of of axid usage/prescription in the record | {
"answer_end": [
700
],
"answer_start": [
660
],
"text": [
"Lopid 600 mg b.i.d., Axid 150 mg b.i.d.,"
]
} |
A 79-year-old male with history of non-insulin dependent diabetes, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, hypertension, chronic renal failure, and left toe amputation on 7/1/06 was admitted for debridement and antibiotics. An MRA on 10/3/06 demonstrated on the right a multifocal high-grade stenosis of the proximal, anterior tibial, the tibioperoneal trunk and the proximal, posterior tibial arteries and included peroneal artery at the midcalf, two-vessel runoff and on the left diffuse high-grade stenoses of the anterior tibial, posterior tibial arteries and occlusion of the peroneal artery in the dorsalis pedis. The patient presented with bleeding from the site of the left toe amputation beginning two weeks ago associated with throbbing pain, soreness, erythema and swelling and exacerbated blood pressure when walking and only treated by narcotics. Neuro and Psych: The patient has delirium postoperatively for which he was placed on soft restraints and received Zyprexa. Cardiac: Upon admission, potassium was noted to be elevated and the patient had EKG changes associated with hyperkalemia and received Aspirin, Lopressor, Norvasc, Zocor, Plavix, PhosLo, Prandin for coronary artery disease related event prophylaxis. Blood pressure was controlled with isosorbide dinitrate, Norvasc, lisinopril, and Lopressor. Pulmonary: No events. Maintained oxygen saturation greater than 90% on room air. Renal: Creatinine was stable in the mid 3s and trended down to 2.6 at the time of discharge below his baseline of 4-5. Voiding without difficulty at the time of discharge. Maintained on his renal medications. FEN/GI: Tolerated regular diet. Lactulose and Colace to prevent constipation while taking narcotics, also had Dulcolax p.r.n. Zinc and Vitamin C was started per the Nutrition consult. Hematology: He received heparin for DVT prophylaxis. His hematocrit remained stable. He had some oozing from the right thigh but this resolved with a pressure dressing. ID: He was treated throughout his hospitalization with vancomycin, levofloxacin and Flagyl for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus that grew from the wound after the first and second irrigation and debridement. The levofloxacin and Flagyl were discontinued prior to discharge. He will continue his vancomycin at the time of discharge. Endocrine: Diabetes controlled. He was maintained on his Prandin and insulin sliding scale for glycemic control. He also received Vitamin D, Calcitriol, Nephrocaps, Epogen, and Aranesp. His incision remained clean, dry and intact without erythema or exudate. He was afebrile with stable signs at the time of discharge. ACTIVITY INSTRUCTIONS: He is nonweightbearing on the left lower extremity to protect the open toe. COMPLICATIONS: None. DISCHARGE LABS: Laboratory tests at the time of discharge include sodium 138, potassium 4.1, chloride 111, bicarbonate 21, BUN 35, creatinine 2.6, calcium 9.0, magnesium 1.9, vancomycin 19.5, white blood cell count 7.3, hemoglobin 9.9, hematocrit 30.2, platelets 221. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: His medications at discharge include aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, vitamin C 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., calcitriol 0.5 mcg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. daily, heparin 5000 units subcutaneous t.i.d., isosorbide dinitrate 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., lactulose 30 mL p.o. t.i.d., lisinopril 50 mg p.o. daily, Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.6h., Prandin 0.5 mg p.o. with each meal, Aranesp 40 mcg subcutaneous every week, sliding scale insulin, insulin aspart 4 units, Tylenol p.r.n., Dilaudid 2-4 mg p.o. q.4h. as needed for pain, milk of magnesia as needed for constipation, Reglan for nausea, oxycodone for pain 5-10 mg p.o. q.4h. hours | Is there a mention of of lopressor usage/prescription in the record | {
"answer_end": [
1187
],
"answer_start": [
1128
],
"text": [
"Aspirin, Lopressor, Norvasc, Zocor, Plavix, PhosLo, Prandin"
]
} |
This is a 70-year-old woman with ischemic cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease status post MI, insulin-dependent diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, and chronic renal insufficiency who presented in volume overload after a previous admission. She had been diuresed with a Lasix drip at 10 mg per hour and Zaroxolyn at 2.5 mg p.o. daily, and her Lopressor was held for a decompensated heart failure. She was then started on amiodarone and Coumadin for a new paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Her Lasix drip was increased to 20 mg per hour and the Zaroxolyn was increased to b.i.d. After transition from Zaroxolyn to Diuril, which was given 250 mg IV b.i.d., she was prescribed Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. anxiety, Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. at bedtime, Lantus 18 units subcutaneously nightly, Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Procrit 40,000 units subcutaneously every other week, Nitroglycerin sublingual p.r.n. chest pain, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Vitamin B12 subcutaneous injections at clinic, Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Metolazone p.r.n., Multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, Torsemide 100 mg q.a.m. and 50 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 1 mg q.p.m., and Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily. Despite the dose of Coumadin being decreased from her home dose of 1 mg q.p.m. to a 0.5 mg q.p.m., her INR continued to rise greater than 200. She was started on q.a.c. NovoLog regimen with her Lantus insulin dose decreased from 18 units to 16 units and the NovoLog sliding scale was started. She was monitored on telemetry with no other events and required repletion of both potassium and magnesium despite her renal insufficiency throughout the admission in the setting of injected insulin in the setting of worsening renal failure, so, studies were also normal. She was continued on Aranesp through the admission and was discharged home on a similar regimen to her home regimen simply to Torsemide after the last discharge as her outpatient p.o. Torsemide regimen of 100 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 50 mg q.p.m., Lantus 12 units subcutaneously nightly, Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d., Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. at bedtime, Multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg q.p.m., Metolazone 2.5 mg p.o. daily as needed for fluid retention, Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily. She was maintained on a cardiac diet and prophylaxis with Coumadin and Nexium. Potassium and magnesium were repleted as needed and she was maintained on aspirin and Lipitor throughout the admission. She will follow up with her primary care provider, SRRH Cardiology Clinic, and Renal Clinic. | Has the patient ever tried novolog | {
"answer_end": [
1486
],
"answer_start": [
1363
],
"text": [
"NovoLog regimen with her Lantus insulin dose decreased from 18 units to 16 units and the NovoLog sliding scale was started."
]
} |
Patient DOUGLASS W. DILEO was admitted to CAR with unstable angina and discharged on 11/23/04 with a code status of full code and disposition of home w/ services. The patient has a possible allergy to NSAIDs with reaction unknown and a probable allergy to SIMVASTATIN, NSAIDs, SHELLFISH, and Codeine. The patient was given atropine and Fem stop placed over cath due to femoral hematoma. CT ruled out retroperitoneal bleed and her HCT dropped from 32 to 26, and she was transfused 2 U PRBC. The anti-ischemic regimen at discharge included ENTERIC COATED ASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) PO 325 MG QD (ref #57541802), INSULIN NPH HUMAN 36 UNITS QAM; 40 UNITS QPM SC, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 600 MG PO BID, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 40 MG PO QD, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25 MG PO QD, PREVACID (LANSOPRAZOLE) 30 MG PO QD, GLUCOPHAGE (METFORMIN) 1,000 MG PO BID, and ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD, with no statin due to muscle pain history. The patient was instructed to take 1/2 their regular home dose of Atenolol until they see their cardiologist/PCP, and to follow a diet of house/low chol/low sat. fat and house/ADA 2100 cals/dy. Patient was to follow up with Dr. Brechbiel in 2 weeks and Dr. Damms for right leg ultrasound in 2-4 weeks. The patient also had a below-the knee right tibial vein DVT, was not anticoagulated for this below-the knee clot because of low risk of embolization and her recent HCT drop/hematoma. The patient was also given IBUPROFEN 600-800 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain for left knee pain after a fall one week prior. The patient was instructed to continue home diabetic regimen and followup with PCP/cardiology and schedule a repeat right leg ultrasound test (“LENI”) to follow the small blood clot in her leg in the future. | What is the current dose of insulin nph human | {
"answer_end": [
660
],
"answer_start": [
612
],
"text": [
"INSULIN NPH HUMAN 36 UNITS QAM; 40 UNITS QPM SC,"
]
} |
The patient is a 58-year-old female with chronic renal insufficiency, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and anemia who presented with two weeks of diffuse abdominal pain that acutely worsened one day prior to admission with associated nausea, nonbloody emesis, and chills. She was initially given a seven-day course of ciprofloxacin and oxycodone for pain, but stopped taking them after developing constipation. She currently presents with complaints of diarrhea and was given ampicillin 2 g IV, gentamicin 80 mg IV, Flagyl 500 mg IV and 8 units of insulin. She was put on levofloxacin, vancomycin, and Flagyl as her left foot had been encasted with evidence of underlying infection, and her blood cultures grew MRSA, which is presumed to need eight weeks of vancomycin. She was put on erythromycin with a change to Reglan on 8/6/06 per renal or liver disease and kept on Compazine for nausea. Later, it was determined that the patient was iron deficient and she was put on iron supplementation and darbepoetin initially and changed to erythropoietin later during dialysis. She was maintained on aspirin, a statin, and calcium channel blocker, and started on prophylactic beta-blocker during her hospital course. Her insulin regimen was titrated to good glycemic response, and she was kept on heparin and Nexium. Other medications included Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. headache, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Dilaudid 0.4-0.8 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. pain, Insulin NPH human 20 units subq b.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.i.d., Senna tablets two tabs p.o. b.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, Nephrocaps one tab p.o. daily, Insulin Aspart sliding scale subq a.c., Lipitor 80 mg p.o. daily, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Vancomycin 1 g IV three times a week, Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.a.c., Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Compazine 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. nausea, Ergocalciferol 50,000 units p.o. q. week for six weeks, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subq t.i.d., and Lactulose 30 mL p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n. constipation. | What constipation. meds has vet tried in past | {
"answer_end": [
2004
],
"answer_start": [
1956
],
"text": [
"Lactulose 30 mL p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n. constipation."
]
} |
MAZINGO, THOMAS 281-40-01-4 was admitted for CHF and discharged on 7/14/04. The patient, a 63 year old female with a history of resistant diabetes, morbid obesity, coronary artery disease, and hypertension, presented with one week of shortness of Breath. Examination revealed a respiratory rate of 22, oxygen saturation of 98% on 2L, bibasilar crackles, decreased breath sounds, scattered wheezes, and a normal heart exam. Labs and studies were notable for cardiac enzymes negative x3, BNP marginally elevated at 191, glucose of 286, A1c elevated at 10.3, and TSH of 3.847. An elevated PTT of 64.9 of uncertain significance was also found. The patient was ruled out for ischemia and given low-salt and ADA 1800 diets. She was prescribed Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID starting today, Insulin NPH Human 110 units SC QAM, NTG 1/150 (Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg)) 1 Tab SL Q5min x 3 PRN Chest Pain, Verapamil Sustained Release 240 mg PO BID, Flovent (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg Inh BID, Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO QD, Vioxx (Rofecoxib) 12.5 mg PO QD, Duoneb (Albuterol and Ipratropium Nebulizer) QID with Q2H Albuterol O/N, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 10 mg PO QD, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg Neb Q2H PRN Shortness of Breath, 3/0.5 mg Inh Q6H PRN Shortness of Breath, and Heparin 5000 SC TID for DVT prophylaxis, as well as 80 IV Lasix in the ED and put out 1200 cc. She was instructed to follow-up with Dr. Ross Ogston on Friday 6/8/04, take Lasix pills twice a day until she sees Dr. Nicoll, and call her doctor if she has fever, chills, shortness of breath, or chest pain. | Has the patient had multiple NTG 1/150 ( nitroglycerin 1/150 ( 0.4 mg ) ) prescriptions | {
"answer_end": [
1033
],
"answer_start": [
958
],
"text": [
"NTG 1/150 (Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg)) 1 Tab SL Q5min x 3 PRN Chest Pain,"
]
} |
Mr. Barriger is a 73-year-old gentleman who was admitted to the Cardiac Step-Down Floor after being a restrained driver in a motor vehicle collision. His past medical history includes myocardial infarction, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, renal cyst, and cataract, and a past surgical history of coronary stenting and cataract removal. He was prescribed Glyburide 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Metformin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day., Zocor 80 mg p.o. q. day., Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day., Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q. day., Isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q. day., Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ativan 1-2 mg IV p.r.n. anxiety., Oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna tablets 2 p.o. b.i.d., Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses. Keflex should be completed on Monday night., Ambien 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough., Novalog slides., Maalox 1-2 tabs p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain. and Dilaudid 1-2 mg IV q.4h. p.r.n. pain. for pain control. He was also put on Lovenox 40 mg sub-Q. q. day for DVT prophylaxis and aspirin and Plavix for secondary cardiac and neurological prophylaxis. He was also started on Ancef 1 gm q.8h. with a PICC line which was placed later on the day. His pain was well controlled with the combination of Dilaudid and oxycodone and he was encouraged to take several deep breaths per hour to reduce the risk of atelectasis or pneumonia. He was seen by numerous consultants, and his white count improved dramatically and he was afebrile for more than 48 hours while on the Ancef. He was discharged to rehab with appointments with the mentioned doctors. | Has this patient ever been on isosorbide dinitrate | {
"answer_end": [
577
],
"answer_start": [
538
],
"text": [
"Isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg p.o. t.i.d.,"
]
} |
This 82-year-old RHM with a history of HTN, DM-2, CAD, and AVR (on Coumadin until 3/29) presented to the WTSMC ER for further work-up after receiving Mannitol. On exam, his VS were T: afebrile, BP: 145/64, P: 60, RR: 18, O2 sat: 97%r.a., HEENT anicteric and MMM without lesions, OP clear, neck supple with no LAD, CV had s1s2 paced, pronounce S2, 3/6 systolic murmur, 2/6 diastolic, resp CTAB, abd +BS Soft/NT/ND, ext no C/C/E, s/p above amputation, MS awake and alert, oriented to date, place, and self, attention DOW backwards, memory registration 3/3, recall 2/3 at 5 min 3/3 with prompting, language fluent, +comprehension, +repetition, +naming intact, nondominant no neglect to DSS, able to salute/brush teeth, CN II, III - pupils 3`2 bilaterally, VFF by confrontation; III, IV, VI - EOMI, no ptosis, no nystagmus; V - sensation intact to LT/PP, corneal reflex intact; VII - mild right facial weakness; VIII - hears finger rub; IX, X - voice dysarthric, palate elevates symmetrically, gag intact; XI - SCM/Trapezii 5/5 B; XII - tongue protrudes midline, motor right pronator drift, no asterixis, normal bulk and tone, no tremor, rigidity or bradykinesia, strength 5/5, DTRs C56, C6, C7, L34, S12, Plantar L2, 2, 2, 1, 0, amputated R1, 1, 1, 1, 0, up, sensory decreased LT, temperature, vibration distally up to knees, coord finger tap rapid & symm, FNF & finger follow intact (for weakness), foot tap rapid & symm, gait deferred. LABS showed Sodium 141 mmol/L, Potassium 4.7 mmol/L, Chloride 103 mmol/L, Total CO2 29 mmol/L, Anion Gap 9 mmol/L, CK 33 U/L, CKMB Quant 1.7 ng/mL, Calcium 9.0 mg/dL, Magnesium 1.6 mg/dL, cTn-I See Result Below ng/mL, and Glucose 130 mg/dL. Medications prescribed were COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD, Hydralazine HCl 10 mg IV Q6H PRN SBP>160mmHg, Insulin Regular Human Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC qAC, qHS, Lisinopril 20 mg PO QD, Magnesium Gluconate 500 mg PO BID, Milk of Magnesia (Magnesium Hydroxide) 30 mL PO QD PRN Constipation, Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO TID starting in PM on 0/17, Xalatan (Latanoprost) 1 drop OU QPM, Flomax (Tamsulosin) 0.4 mg PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Glipizide 10 mg PO QD, Zocor 20 mg QD, Metformin 1000 mg BID, Niferex 150 BID, ASA 81 PO QD, and BRIMONIDINE 0.2% BID. Neurologic exam was stable with persistent dysarthria, right pronator drift, and mild right leg weakness; patient was evaluated by PT/OT and deemed appropriate candidate for acute rehab. Cardiovascular continued to be in atrial fibrillation, pacemaker was firing, but had an episode of HR 30's x few seconds, and HR 40's-50's for rest of night. EKG unchanged from admission, atrial fibrillation, left anterior fascicular block, some PVCs. Plan was to admit to NICU and transfer to the floor, control BP with home regimen and keep SBP<140, hold ASA and Coumadin, and hold Metformin for now and add insulin sliding scale. Medications included COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD, Hydralazine HCl 10 mg IV Q6H PRN other: SBP>160 | What is the current dose of lisinopril | {
"answer_end": [
1911
],
"answer_start": [
1888
],
"text": [
"Lisinopril 20 mg PO QD,"
]
} |
Mr. Lumadue is a 68-year-old man with significant cardiac history and vascular disease who came in with a chief complaint of hip pain after a mechanical fall. At that time, his hospital course was complicated by a non-Q wave MI, and Cardiology recommended medical management with Lopressor. An echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 45%, and Dobutamine MIBI revealed a severe fixed perfusion defect in the inferoposterior and inferoseptal left ventricle with an ejection fraction of 26%. His medications included HCTZ 50 mg PO q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg PO q.d., Zestril 20 mg PO q.d., glyburide 5 mg PO q.d., multivitamins, and cough medicine PRN. Upon admission, his vital signs were afebrile, temperature 97.3, tachycardia, heart rate 106, blood pressure 162/77, oxygenation 94% on room air. X-rays of his left pelvis and femur revealed fracture of the left intertrochanter and subtrochanteric fracture with lesser trochanteric fracture intact by 3 cm, less than five degrees angulation. His femoral head was reduced. During his hospital course, the patient was started on a beta blocker, Ace inhibitor, and continued on an aspirin. He was aggressively diuresed with Lasix for diuresis and was treated with vancomycin, Flagyl, and levofloxacin for presumed aspiration pneumonia. He was continued on Lovenox 60 mg subcu. b.i.d. for prophylaxis against DVT post-hip surgery to continue for six months minimal followed by orthopedic surgery, and restarted on oral hypoglycemics prior to discharge in addition to sliding scale insulin. He was discharged on standing 20 mEq of K-Dur q.d., lisinopril 5 mg PO q.d., hold for systolic blood pressure less than 100, Lasix 100 mg PO q.d., Lovenox 60 mg subcu. b.i.d. x6 months, glipizide 2.5 mg PO q.d., sliding scale insulin, Nexium 20 mg PO q.d., Silvadene wet-to-dry dressing, DuoDerm to left lower leg wound and change q.3 days, and Lopressor 12.5 mg PO t.i.d., hold for systolic blood pressure less than 100. He was maintained on Nexium prophylaxis in the setting of his anticoagulation and on two liters of nasal cannula oxygen at the time of transfer to rehab. Upon discharge, he was instructed to follow up with his primary care physician, orthopedic surgery, cardiology, and pulmonary medicine within two weeks, with labs for a metabolic panel, magnesium, and calcium q.o.d. and physical therapy as needed, with a weightbearing status of non-weightbearing on the left lower extremity and weightbearing as tolerated on the right lower extremity. | Has a patient had levofloxacin | {
"answer_end": [
1299
],
"answer_start": [
1252
],
"text": [
"levofloxacin for presumed aspiration pneumonia."
]
} |
The 65-year-old female patient with a history of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and no known hx of CAD was admitted with chest pain. On November 1997, an exercise treadmill test revealed a maximal heart rate of 127 and maximal blood pressure of 134/80, with 1 millimeter of ST depression in V5 and T-wave inversions in V4-V6, consistent with, but not diagnostic ischemia. She had a history of sarcoidosis, seizure disorder, pacemaker placement, appendectomy, total abdominal hysterectomy for cervical cancer, adult onset diabetes mellitus, and left calf deep vein thrombosis in 1993. Medications at the time of admission included Linsinopril 5 mg q.d., Pravachol 20 mg q.h.s., aspirin 325 mg q. day, atenolol 0.5 mg b.i.d., Dilantin 200 mg b.i.d., Ventolin inhaler p.r.n., and ferrous gluconate 325 mg t.i.d. Hematocrit on June 1997 was noted to be 29.3 and the patient had been on iron supplements since then. On admission, she was given Nitrol paste and, for her ischemia, she was transfused with one unit of packed red cells. Diagnostic ischemia was present, and she was started on aspirin and atenolol. In the past, she has been treated with prednisone and black secondary to iron supplementation. Two cardiac catheterizations were performed, which showed a 70% residual osteal diagonal stenosis and 0% left anterior descending stenosis. A stent was placed in the diagonal artery with 0% residual stenosis and her left anterior descending was stented. At the time of discharge her medications included Ticlid 250 mg p.o. b.i.d., albuterol inhaler 2 puffs q.i.d. as needed for shortness of breath, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., atenolol 37.5 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 sublingual one tablet q. 5 minutes times three for chest pain, and Dilantin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. She was also taking linsinopril 5 mg q.d., Pravachol 20 mg q.h.s., ferrous gluconate 325 mg t.i.d., and Ventolin inhaler p.r.n. She is scheduled to followup with Dr. Doug Millis in her office in one week and will follow up with cardiology as an outpatient. | has there been a prior atenolol | {
"answer_end": [
793
],
"answer_start": [
723
],
"text": [
"aspirin 325 mg q. day, atenolol 0.5 mg b.i.d., Dilantin 200 mg b.i.d.,"
]
} |
The patient is a 60 year-old woman with adult onset diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol admitted with chest pain, bradycardia, and decreased blood pressure. When her blood pressure is elevated, she takes Nifedipine and the pain became three to four out of ten, so she took Cardizem without relief and called EMS. The pain was relieved with the EMTs gave nitroglycerin times two and they found her to have blood pressure of 190/100, heart rate 76, and normal sinus rhythm. They gave two nitrospray, blood pressure decreased to 150/80, heart rate 76, and after two minutes in the vehicle, she had sinus bradycardia at 30-40, blood pressure 120/80. She was given 0.5 mg of Atropine times one without any affect and brought to the hospital with a systolic blood pressure of 100, then suddenly she had bradycardia with heart rate of 30-40 and systolic blood pressure of 75. She was given intravenous fluids and Atropine 0.5 mg times one which increased her blood pressure systolic to 100 and her heart rate increased to 60. On admission, she was given Nifedipine 10 mg p.r.n. for elevated blood pressure, Lasix 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol 15 mg q. day, Cardizem 300 mg q. day, Coumadin 3.75 mg q. day, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., and Iron 325 mg q. day. On discharge, she was given Aspirin 325 mg q. day, Atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lisinopril 10 mg q. day, Pravachol 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol XL 15 mg q. AM, Lasix 20 mg q. day, and Nitroglycerin tablets sublingual p.r.n. chest pain. She underwent exercise tolerance test on a standard Bruce protocol and angiography which showed left main OK, LAD proximal 20%, D2 60%, ostial 90% mid, left circumflex mid 30%, OM2 distal 60-70%, OM1 mild diffuse disease. She underwent PTCA of her diagonal two which went from 90% to 0% stenosis and she received Heparin overnight and the sheaths were pulled on the following day. She is to follow-up in the VERAREA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Clinic with Dr. Van Rothenberg. | Has the patient taken any medications for systolic blood pressure management | {
"answer_end": [
943
],
"answer_start": [
875
],
"text": [
"pressure of 75. She was given intravenous fluids and Atropine 0.5 mg"
]
} |
Ms. Halnon is a 67-year-old female with multiple medical comorbidities and a past medical history significant for cardiac transplant in 1993, and hip replacement in July 2005, complicated by wound infection, and need for prolonged rehabilitation who presented from Port Medical Center to Ephma Mersources Ni Memorial Hospital with three days of progressive worsening shortness of breath. Upon admission, her mental status was borderline, but it improved with discontinuation of standing analgesic and decreasing of her clonazepam. A head CT showed no acute processes. She had a right upper arm cellulitis and urinary tract infection on screening urinalysis. She was anemic and was found to be vancomycin resistant Enterococcus positive, but repeated cultures demonstrated MRSA negative. For her heart failure, she was diuresed with IV and transitioned to oral torsemide and they entered discharge dose of torsemide 200 mg p.o. twice per day. She was given a five-day course of levofloxacin (used to address recurrent UTI) and then a two-day course of Ancef, her cellulitis was initially treated with levofloxacin and transitioned to Bactrim based on antibiogram sensitivities. A long-term Foley was placed for comfort with catheter in place. While on Bactrim for her UTI, her creatinine rose from 1.5 to 1.6, but cleared with this regimen. For her chronic anemia, the patient was continued on iron (which was increased to three times per day) and darbepoetin, folate was added. She was asymptomatic from her chronic anemia. She was given two units of packed red blood cells in March, 2005, and two more units on February, 2006. Her admission weight was 133 kg and her creatinine was 1.6. At discharge, she was hemodynamically stable, afebrile, and breathing comfortably on three liters of oxygen. Her discharge medications included Vitamin C 500 mg twice per day, Imuran 25 mg daily, PhosLo 667 mg three times per day, clonazepam 0.25 mg twice daily, iron sulfate 325 mg three times per day, folate 1 mg daily, Dilaudid 2 mg every six hours as needed for pain, lactulose 30 mL four times per day as needed for constipation, prednisone 5 mg every morning, Sarna topical every day apply to affected areas, multivitamin daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg daily, goal INR 2 to 3, zinc sulfate 220 mg daily, Ambien 5 mg before bed as needed for insomnia, torsemide 200 mg by mouth two times per day, cyclosporine 50 mg twice daily, Colace 100 mg twice daily, insulin NPH 14 units every evening, insulin NPH 46 units every morning, esomeprazole 20 mg once per day, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg inhaled every six hours as needed for shortness of breath, Aranesp 50 mcg subcutaneously once per week, NovoLog sliding scale before meals, Lexapro 20 mg once per day, Maalox one to two tablets every six hours as needed for upset stomach, and Lipitor 20 mg once per day. Outstanding issues include following INR the goal of 2 to 3, following weight and clinical signs of volume overload, following up on loose stools for possible Clostridium difficile infection, and following clinical signs for evidence of urinary tract infection treating with antibiotics as necessary. | Has the pt. ever been on oxygen. before | {
"answer_end": [
1863
],
"answer_start": [
1748
],
"text": [
"breathing comfortably on three liters of oxygen. Her discharge medications included Vitamin C 500 mg twice per day,"
]
} |
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days. | Has a patient had klonopin | {
"answer_end": [
1224
],
"answer_start": [
1189
],
"text": [
"was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid,"
]
} |
Shaull Darin was admitted on 8/12/2007 and discharged on 7/17/2007 with a full code status and disposition to home. During his stay, he was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO DAILY, with an Override Notice added on 10/30/07 by LAUB , STERLING B M. , M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO ( ref # 853955570 ) due to a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, ATENOLOL 37.5 MG PO DAILY, CAPTOPRIL 12.5 MG PO BID, on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO ( ref # 545368405 ) due to a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CAPTOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, CELEXA ( CITALOPRAM ) 40 MG PO DAILY, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO DAILY, EPLERENONE 25 MG PO DAILY, FOLATE ( FOLIC ACID ) 1 MG PO DAILY, LASIX ( FUROSEMIDE ) 60 MG PO BID, Alert overridden: Override added on 10/30/07 by GOODWINE , BUFORD H B. , M.D. on order for LASIX PO ( ref # 145213873 ), NEURONTIN ( GABAPENTIN ) 100 MG PO TID, LORAZEPAM 0.5 MG PO DAILY PRN Anxiety, LOVASTATIN 40 MG PO DAILY, with an Override Notice added on 10/30/07 by PERAULT , SHELBY H M. , M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO ( ref # 853955570 ) due to a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LOVASTATIN & WARFARIN, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN , VIT. B-3 & LOVASTATIN, OMEPRAZOLE 20 MG PO DAILY, TEMAZEPAM 15-30 MG PO BEDTIME PRN Insomnia, MULTIVITAMIN THERAPEUTIC ( THERAPEUTIC MULTIVI... ) 1 TAB PO DAILY, COSOPT ( TIMOLOL/DORZOLAMIDE ) 1 DROP OU BID, Alert overridden: Override added on 11/14/07 by LUTHY , LANNY D E. , M.D. on order for COSOPT OU ( ref # 517414331 ), COUMADIN ( WARFARIN SODIUM ) 1 MG PO QPM, TRAVATAN 1 DROP OU BEDTIME Instructions: OU. thanks., amiodarone toxicity, Peripheral neuropathy, restless legs, Spinal, ASA/Plavix, BB. Some concern for ischemia causing his, to 60 bid. Cont Dig/nitrate/BB, ACEi. Checked echo, no change., Rhythym: Tele. Lyte replete78M with significant CAD, iCM EF 15-20%, presenting with SOB, underwent Adenosine MIBI with no focal defects, LHC with no new disease and no interventions, RHC with wedge of 16, PFTs 1992 with no COPD, CR 1.4-1.8, Barrett's on PPI, neuropathy, neurontin, celexa, glaucoma on eye drops, CV, NAS, 2L fluid restrict diet, held coumadin for cath then restarted it with 2mg on 8/1, 1mg on 6/10, INR of 1.7 on d/c, additional comments included measuring daily weights and calling MD if weight increases by more than 5 lbs in one week or 2-3 lbs in one day, continuing coumadin and checking INR on Monday, taking lasix 60 twice a day, and resuming all home medications. Patient discharged in stable condition with instructions to follow up volume status and check INR on 2/21/07. Number of Doses Required ( approximate ): 7. Override Notice: Override added on 10/30/07 by LAUB, STERLING B M. , M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO ( ref # 853955570 ) and Alert overridden: Override added on 11/14/07 by LUTHY , LANNY D E. , M.D. on order for | Has the patient ever had amiodarone | {
"answer_end": [
1698
],
"answer_start": [
1632
],
"text": [
"amiodarone toxicity, Peripheral neuropathy, restless legs, Spinal,"
]
} |
Justin Eans, a 56 year old patient with a history of DM, HTN, hypertryglyceridemia and depression, was admitted to the medical service on 11/4/2004 with 2-day h/o increasing abdominal girth, 1-day h/o shortness of breath, pleuritic CP and an increase in nocturia from 2x to 6x. He was given i.v. Lasix for presumed CHF, and his discharge medications included Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 500 mg PO Q6H PRN Pain, Headache, Atenolol 100 mg PO QD, Calcium Citrate 950 mg PO BID, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, NPH Insulin Human (Insulin NPH Human) 15 UNITS SC At 10 p.m. (bedtime), Lisinopril 40 mg PO QD, Niferex-150 150 mg PO BID, Simethicone 80 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin E (Tocopherol-DL-Alpha) 1,200 UNITS PO QD, Vitamin B Complex 1 TAB PO QD, Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.5% (Triamcinolone A...) TOPICAL TP QID, Levofloxacin 500 mg PO QD, Miconazole Nitrate 2% Powder Topical TP BID, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Metformin XR (Metformin Extended Release) 2,000 mg PO QD, Insulin Regular Human Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC, and Potassium Chloride Immed. Rel. PO (ref #93677429) with the instruction to separate doses by 2 hours. Overrides were added on 0/28/04 and 3/3/04 by WILBY, BRYANT BRYON, M.D., WASHMUTH, SCOTTIE CLEO, M.D., and BEILER, TOMMY L. respectively. Additionally, the patient was instructed to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose and if on tube feeds, to cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) and take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products, with a 14-day course of Levofloxacin and to take ASA/NSAIDs for 6 - 8 weeks. He was discharged in satisfactory condition and was instructed to follow up with Endocrine and PCP re diabetes and lipid management, follow up with PCP for management of chronic medical problems, including GERD, gastric erosions, hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea, and follow up with an outpatient psychiatrist regarding reinitiation of medications. | Has the patient ever tried vitamin e ( tocopherol-dl-alpha ) | {
"answer_end": [
788
],
"answer_start": [
738
],
"text": [
"Vitamin E (Tocopherol-DL-Alpha) 1,200 UNITS PO QD,"
]
} |
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days. | Has the pt. ever been on capoten before | {
"answer_end": [
2448
],
"answer_start": [
2430
],
"text": [
"Capoten 25 mg q 8,"
]
} |
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone | Has the patient had multiple steroid prescriptions | {
"answer_end": [
2954
],
"answer_start": [
2898
],
"text": [
"Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines,"
]
} |
The patient is a 58-year-old female with chronic renal insufficiency, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and anemia who presented with two weeks of diffuse abdominal pain that acutely worsened one day prior to admission with associated nausea, nonbloody emesis, and chills. She was initially given a seven-day course of ciprofloxacin and oxycodone for pain, but stopped taking them after developing constipation. She currently presents with complaints of diarrhea and was given ampicillin 2 g IV, gentamicin 80 mg IV, Flagyl 500 mg IV and 8 units of insulin. She was put on levofloxacin, vancomycin, and Flagyl as her left foot had been encasted with evidence of underlying infection, and her blood cultures grew MRSA, which is presumed to need eight weeks of vancomycin. She was put on erythromycin with a change to Reglan on 8/6/06 per renal or liver disease and kept on Compazine for nausea. Later, it was determined that the patient was iron deficient and she was put on iron supplementation and darbepoetin initially and changed to erythropoietin later during dialysis. She was maintained on aspirin, a statin, and calcium channel blocker, and started on prophylactic beta-blocker during her hospital course. Her insulin regimen was titrated to good glycemic response, and she was kept on heparin and Nexium. Other medications included Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. headache, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Dilaudid 0.4-0.8 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. pain, Insulin NPH human 20 units subq b.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.i.d., Senna tablets two tabs p.o. b.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, Nephrocaps one tab p.o. daily, Insulin Aspart sliding scale subq a.c., Lipitor 80 mg p.o. daily, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Vancomycin 1 g IV three times a week, Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.a.c., Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Compazine 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. nausea, Ergocalciferol 50,000 units p.o. q. week for six weeks, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subq t.i.d., and Lactulose 30 mL p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n. constipation. | has there been a prior norvasc | {
"answer_end": [
1581
],
"answer_start": [
1556
],
"text": [
"Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily,"
]
} |
The patient was a 46 year old woman with a history of asthma who was admitted with an asthma exacerbation. She had asthma since childhood and was never intubated nor previously treated with steroids. On admission, her physical examination showed wheezes bilaterally in the lungs. Her laboratory examination showed hematocrit of 41.6, white count of 9.66, and platelets of 199,000. She was treated with steroids, Solu-Medrol and then prednisone 60 milligrams orally, beta agonist, nebulizer and ampicillin, and continued her oral theophylline as she had been using as an outpatient. Her medications on admission were Theo-Dur 200 milligrams by mouth 3 times a day, prednisone 60 milligrams by mouth each day, Albuterol nebulizer, ampicillin 500 milligrams by mouth 3 times a day and Bronkosol. Allergies included sulfa drugs. She slowly improved with decreased wheezing in her breath sounds and increased peak flow from 300. She was discharged on May 3rd with all her usual medications, plus Keflex 500 milligrams by mouth 4 times a day and prednisone 50 milligrams by mouth each day, and was to follow up with her doctor. | Has the patient had bronkosol. in the past | {
"answer_end": [
792
],
"answer_start": [
782
],
"text": [
"Bronkosol."
]
} |
Summary: This is a 22 year old gravida V para 0314 at 24 weeks, who presented with a three and a half day history of severe frontal headaches with scintillations and marked polydipsia for four days, with no relief from Tylenol, aspirin or Fioricet. She had a history of preeclampsia with a previous twin gestation, chronic hypertension, seizure disorder following motor vehicle accident for which she is on valproic acid, no clearly documented recent seizures, history of asthma for which she takes medicines p.r.n., history of behavioral disorders with question of organic or psychogenic origin, obesity, multiple drug allergies, cholecystectomy in 1990, appendectomy at age 14, motor vehicle accident with V-P shunt placement in 1980, facial reconstruction times three in 1980, and superficial vascular surgery in 1989 for varicosities of the lower extremities. Symptoms were not completely relieved by Demerol, Percocet or Tylenol, however, she was eventually tried on Fioricet which provided some relief and was at least briefly maintained on hydrochlorothiazide before admission. She was begun on a beta blocker, namely labetolol, with good control and was discharged to home on labetolol. Intravenous hydration was initially provided for nausea and vomiting, however, she declined further IV's and was discharged for a trial of outpatient management. Follow up is in the clinic. She was taking a small dose of valproic acid apparently on her own throughout this pregnancy. | Is the patient currently or have they ever taken tylenol. | {
"answer_end": [
934
],
"answer_start": [
864
],
"text": [
"Symptoms were not completely relieved by Demerol, Percocet or Tylenol,"
]
} |
The patient is a 65-year-old female who presented with the sudden onset of right upper quadrant and epigastric abdominal pain. She had been given some Demerol with some relief but she had persistent pain. An ultrasound two years prior to admission showed sludge in her gallbladder with no other abnormalities noted and an ultrasound on the night of admission showed multiple small stones and a gallbladder with sludge and thickening of the gallbladder wall. She was admitted to the Teeleah Valley Medical Center, given Vistaril, Premarin, Clinoril, and triple intravenous antibiotics, kept NPO, and placed on intravenous hydration. On 10 of May, she underwent an esophagogastroduodenoscopy, a cholecystectomy with an intraoperative cholangiogram, and common bile duct exploration with T-Tube placement. Intraoperatively, she was found to have a large inflamed gallbladder with multiple small cholesterol stones in her gallbladder and two stones in her common duct. Post-operatively, she remained stable and was transferred to the Recovery Room and eventually back to the floor. On 0/30/9l, she was started on sips of clear fluids and was up out of bed voiding on her own. By 10/19/9l, she was tolerating a regular diet. On 1/12/9l, she had a normal T-Tube cholangiogram and was clamped and was discharged to home on 1/9/9l to be followed up by Dr. Tendick in Clinic. | Has patient ever been prescribed clinoril. | {
"answer_end": [
548
],
"answer_start": [
519
],
"text": [
"Vistaril, Premarin, Clinoril,"
]
} |
Patient DOUGLASS W. DILEO was admitted to CAR with unstable angina and discharged on 11/23/04 with a code status of full code and disposition of home w/ services. The patient has a possible allergy to NSAIDs with reaction unknown and a probable allergy to SIMVASTATIN, NSAIDs, SHELLFISH, and Codeine. The patient was given atropine and Fem stop placed over cath due to femoral hematoma. CT ruled out retroperitoneal bleed and her HCT dropped from 32 to 26, and she was transfused 2 U PRBC. The anti-ischemic regimen at discharge included ENTERIC COATED ASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) PO 325 MG QD (ref #57541802), INSULIN NPH HUMAN 36 UNITS QAM; 40 UNITS QPM SC, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 600 MG PO BID, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 40 MG PO QD, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25 MG PO QD, PREVACID (LANSOPRAZOLE) 30 MG PO QD, GLUCOPHAGE (METFORMIN) 1,000 MG PO BID, and ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD, with no statin due to muscle pain history. The patient was instructed to take 1/2 their regular home dose of Atenolol until they see their cardiologist/PCP, and to follow a diet of house/low chol/low sat. fat and house/ADA 2100 cals/dy. Patient was to follow up with Dr. Brechbiel in 2 weeks and Dr. Damms for right leg ultrasound in 2-4 weeks. The patient also had a below-the knee right tibial vein DVT, was not anticoagulated for this below-the knee clot because of low risk of embolization and her recent HCT drop/hematoma. The patient was also given IBUPROFEN 600-800 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain for left knee pain after a fall one week prior. The patient was instructed to continue home diabetic regimen and followup with PCP/cardiology and schedule a repeat right leg ultrasound test (“LENI”) to follow the small blood clot in her leg in the future. | Is there history of use of prevacid ( lansoprazole ) | {
"answer_end": [
857
],
"answer_start": [
821
],
"text": [
"PREVACID (LANSOPRAZOLE) 30 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
This is a 46-year-old morbidly obese female with a history of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus complicated by BKA on two prior occasions, who was admitted to the MICU with BKA, urosepsis, and a non-Q-wave MI. On presentation to the Emergency Department, her vital signs were notable for a blood pressure of 189/92, pulse rate of 120, respiratory rate of 20, and an O2 sat of 90%. She was given insulin, sublingual nitroglycerin x three, 4 mg of morphine, 5 mg of Lopressor, and started on a heparin drip and IV antibiotics, and admitted to the MICU for further management. Her past medical history included insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus for how many years, positive ethanol use, approximately one drink per week, and denied IV drug use or other illicit drug use. She was placed on an insulin drip and hydrated with intravenous fluids, with improvement, and eventually transitioned to NPH with insulin sliding scale coverage. Despite escalating her dose of NPH up to 65 U subcu b.i.d. on the day of discharge, she continued to have elevated blood sugars >200 and required coverage with insulin sliding scale. This issue will need to be addressed as an outpatient. She was also placed on cefotaxime for gram negative coverage, with both her blood cultures and urine cultures growing out E. coli which were sensitive to cefotaxime and gentamycin. As she initially continued to be febrile and continued to have positive blood cultures, one dose of gentamycin was given for synergy, and she was eventually transitioned to p.o. levofloxacin and will take 7 days of p.o. levofloxacin to complete a total 14-day course of antibiotics for urosepsis. She was initially placed on aspirin, heparin, and a beta blocker, and once her creatinine normalized, an ACE inhibitor was also added. Heparin was discontinued once the concern for PE was alleviated, and her beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated up for a goal systolic blood pressure of <140 and a pulse of <70. On admission, the patient was on several pain medicines, including amitriptyline, Flexeril, and Valium for reported history of sciatica and low back pain, which were discontinued and she was placed on Neurontin for likely diabetic neuropathy. She was also placed on GI prophylaxis with Carafate and treated symptomatically with Imodium p.r.n. diarrhea. The patient was discharged with enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., NPH Humulin insulin 65 U subcu b.i.d., human insulin sliding scale: for blood sugars 151-200 give 4 U, for blood sugars 201-250 give 6 U, for blood sugars 251-300 give 8 U, for blood sugars 301-350 give 10 U, Imodium 2 mg p.o. q. 6 hrs. p.r.n. diarrhea, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab sublingual q. 5 min. x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, multivitamin one tab p.o. q.d., simvastatin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 600 mg p.o. t.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. x 5 days, Toprol XL 400 mg p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapist, who noted her to walk around the hospital without significant difficulty. | has the patient used ethanol in the past | {
"answer_end": [
721
],
"answer_start": [
666
],
"text": [
"positive ethanol use, approximately one drink per week,"
]
} |
Vance Prunier, a 57 year old patient with diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and known coronary artery disease, was admitted on 5/30/2001 with worsening exercise capacity. A cath today showed severe native TVD, patent LIMA to LAD, occluded SVG-OM, and radial graft to PDA 80% stenosis. PCI of radial graft lesion with Nir 2.5x15mm and S660 2.5x12mm stents resulting in 0% residual was done and Angioseal was applied to RFA. The patient was discharged on 6/17/2001 in a stable condition with medications EC ASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, Atenolol 50 MG PO QPM, Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) 250 MG PO BID, Insulin NPH Human 30 UNITS SC QAM, Insulin Regular (Human) 18 UNITS SC QAM, Levoxyl (Levothyroxine Sodium) 75 MCG PO QD, Lisinopril 20 MG PO QD, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL Q5 MIN X 3 PRN Chest Pain HOLD IF: SBP<[ ], Pravachol (Pravastatin) 20 MG PO QHS, Amlodipine 5 MG PO QD, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit.( SR )) 60 MG PO QD, Wellbutrin SR (Bupropion Hcl SR) 150 MG PO BID, Clopidogrel 75 MG PO QD, and 16 hours Integrilin and 30 days Plavix. The patient was instructed to call for any further chest pain, groin pain, swelling or bleeding and was to return to work after an appointment with the local physician. Follow up appointments with Dr. Minear in 1-2 weeks and Dr. Givens were scheduled. The patient was discharged to home. | How much levoxyl ( levothyroxine sodium ) does the patient take per day | {
"answer_end": [
743
],
"answer_start": [
699
],
"text": [
"Levoxyl (Levothyroxine Sodium) 75 MCG PO QD,"
]
} |
Ms. Fought is a 50-year-old female with a history of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, obstructive sleep apnea, hypertension, and diabetes who presented with right knee swelling, redness, and pain and was admitted to the Emergency Department. She was given therapeutic doses of heparin because of the concern of pain, as well as IV fluids, Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h. p.r.n. pain, Klonopin 1 mg p.o. at bedtime, Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily for six days after the day of discharge, and NSAIDs, and was prescribed Lisinopril 10 mg daily, Lipitor 40 mg daily, Klonopin, MetroGel p.o. at bedtime, Lithium 900 mg at bedtime, Acebutolol 200 mg daily, and Risperdal 0.5 mg at bedtime, with no known drug allergies. She responded well to normal saline fluid boluses for a total of 3 liters over her hospital course, and was treated with Unasyn and vancomycin, and then switched to levofloxacin, with six more days after discharge from the hospital. Her bradycardia was resolved either over beta blockade or lithium toxicity, for which her beta-blocker was held and her lithium was also held, resulting in an improved heart rate in the 50s and 60s. Upon discharge, she was given instructions to draw blood for lithium level checks daily until it is below 0.5, at which time, she should be restarted on lithium 300 mg p.o. at bedtime, and to follow up with her primary care physician, Dr. Aurelio Gilberto Hencheck at Li County Hospital. | Why is the patient on ibuprofen | {
"answer_end": [
461
],
"answer_start": [
426
],
"text": [
"Ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h. p.r.n. pain,"
]
} |
Rufus Leanard, a 55-year-old female, was admitted to Hend Ratal/creek Hospital with chest pain on exertion and underwent NSTEMI by enzymes peaking on 8/21/04 with CK 381 and TNI 0.18. She was transferred to Woduatesit General Hospital for catheterization and possible CABG, with her medical history including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, insulin therapy, dyslipidemia, COPD, bronchodilator therapy, asthma, class II angina, class II heart failure, and family history of coronary artery disease. Her physical exam showed carotid 2+ bilaterally, femoral 2+ bilaterally, radial 2+ bilaterally, and dorsalis pedis present by Doppler bilaterally. Laboratory data showed WBC 9.58, hematocrit 30.9, hemoglobin 10.7, platelets 287, PT 13.6, INR 1.0, PTT 36.9, sodium 138, potassium 3.9, chloride 103, CO2 26, BUN 16, creatinine 0.7, glucose 164. Cardiac catheterization data from 3/0/04 showed coronary anatomy, 95% osteo LAD, 40% proximal LAD, 60% proximal ramus, 90% mid circumflex, 90% mid OM1, and right dominant circulation. Preoperative medications included Verapamil 80 mg b.i.d., Avapro 150 mg q.d., aspirin 325 mg q.d. IV heparin, hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg q.d., albuterol 2 puffs b.i.d., fluticasone 2 puffs q.i.d., atorvastatin 10 mg q.d., Celexa 20 mg q.d., ibuprofen 800 mg b.i.d., and NPH insulin 30 units b.i.d. Rufus Leanard underwent an AVR with a 21 Carpentier-Edwards pericardial valve and a CABG x3 LIMA to LAD, SVG1 to PDA, SVG2-OM2 with a Robichek closure, with a bypass time of 201 minutes and a crossclamp time of 156 minutes. On CPB, the patient had severe calcification and adhesions between heart and pericardium, with no complications. Postoperatively, Rufus Leanard was extubated without difficulty and had reasonable saturations on nasal cannula, with chest x-ray appearing wet and diuresis increased. The history of COPD and preoperative COPD medications were restarted, she was in sinus rhythm with a systolic blood pressure of 110 and started on beta-blocker, and given Toradol initially for pain and Percocet for break through pain, with oxygen delivered via nasal cannula at 96% saturation with 3 liters. Postoperative echocardiogram showed an ejection fraction of 55-60%, trace MR, trace TR, no AI, and no regional wall motion abnormalities. Discharge medications included Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg q.d., Lasix 600 mg q.6h p.r.n. pain, Lopressor 50 mg t.i.d., niferex 150 150 mg b.i.d., simvastatin 20 mg q.h.s., K-Dur 30 mEq b.i.d. and then 20 mEq b.i.d., fluticasone 44 mcg inhaled b.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. for 2 days to complete course for UTI, Humalog, insulin on sliding scale, Humalog insulin 12 units subq with breakfast, Humalog insulin 16 units subcutaneous with lunch and dinner, Humalog insulin 62 units subcutaneous q.h.s., and Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Nexium 20 mg q.d., and Lantus insulin 60 mg b.i.d. for 3 days then 40 mg b.i.d. for 3 days, ibuprofen 600 mg q.6h p.r.n. pain. Follow-up appointments were made with Dr. Feder, Dr. Burkhead, and Dr. Saltmarsh, with instructions to make all follow up appointments, wash all wounds daily with soap and water, and watch for signs of infection. | How much insulin does the patient take per day | {
"answer_end": [
2672
],
"answer_start": [
2601
],
"text": [
"insulin on sliding scale, Humalog insulin 12 units subq with breakfast,"
]
} |
Harrison Fullwood was admitted on 4/3/2005 for ICD placement for HCM. On 7/13/05, Medtronic Dual Chamber DDI/ICD was placed under general anesthesia with a CODE STATUS of Full Code and disposition of Home. ECHO 5/13 showed septal thickness 16mm, posterior wall thickness 19mm with preserved EF 65% and LV outflow tract peak gradient 125mmHg. Holter monitoring 0/2 without any arrhythmias. On admission PE, VS 96.4 74 140/90 20 93% RA. Labs/Studies included CBC, BMP, Coags wnl, EKG NSR. TW flat V5/V6 (old), CXR (portable): cardiomegaly, no e/o ptx, PA/lat CXR AM after no ptx, leads in place, no overt failure. The patient was prescribed Albuterol, Advair 250/50 bid, Rhinocort 2 sprays bid, Atrovent 2 puff qid, Singulair 10mg qhs, Nexium 40mg daily, Lasix 20mg daily (inc to 40 or 60 during period), Kcl 20meq daily, Verapamil 120mg daily, Patanol 1-2 OU bid prn, Loratidine 10mg daily, Zocor 20mg qhs, Effexor 75mg daily, Metformin 1250mg bid, Mgoxide 500mg daily, Ambien prn, Amox prior to procedures. On order for Motrin PO (ref# 234611479), the patient had a POSSIBLE allergy to Aspirin; reaction is Unknown. The patient was instructed to take Keflex for a 3 day total course, take all medications with food, and avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. The patient was also given Diet instructions to measure his weight daily, fluid restriction, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100A. ENDO: ISS. restarted Metformin on morning of d/c. NEURO: cont Effexor. On discharge, the patient was prescribed Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, Lasix (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD Starting Today (10/19) with instructions to titrate his dose 20mg/40mg/60mg as he normally does depending on his degree of swelling, Motrin (Ibuprofen) 600 mg PO Q6H PRN Pain, Headache, Magnesium Oxide 560 mg PO QD, Verapamil Sustained Release 120 mg PO QD Starting Today (10/19) with instructions to confirm home dose and resume home dose, Keflex (Cephalexin) 250 mg PO QID X 10 doses, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, Ambien (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 mg PO QHS PRN Insomnia, Loratadine 10 mg PO QD, Potassium Chloride Slow Rel. (KCl Slow Release) 20 mEq PO QD As per AH Potassium Chloride Policy, each 20 mEq dose to be given with 4 oz of fluid, Metformin 1,250 mg PO BID Starting IN AM (10/19), Rhinocort Aqua (Budesonide Nasal Inhaler) 2 Spray Inh BID, Singulair (Montelukast) 10 mg PO QD, Effexor XR (Venlafaxine Extended Release) 75 mg PO QD Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5, Advair Diskus 250/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff Inh BID, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 40 mg PO QD, Oxycodone 10 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, and Atrovent HFA Inhaler (Ipratropium Inhaler) 2 Puff Inh QID. November of 2004, HF symptoms were controlled on Lasix and at baseline he could work. The patient was also advised to take all medications with food and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise, and to take Keflex for a 3 day total course and to take all other medications as the same. The patient was also given Diet instructions to measure his weight daily, fluid restriction, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and house/ADA 2100A. | Has this patient ever been treated with atrovent | {
"answer_end": [
769
],
"answer_start": [
693
],
"text": [
"Atrovent 2 puff qid, Singulair 10mg qhs, Nexium 40mg daily, Lasix 20mg daily"
]
} |
The 64-year-old female patient was admitted with atypical chest pain and a history of CAD (NSTEMIs x 2 in 1997/2001, cath 2000 RCA, LCx in 2000, which were complicated by in-stent thrombosis ?3 years ago), HTN, DM (hba1c 6.2), PVD. In the ED, BP 159/69, P 60. No EKG changes new. First set of enzymes negative. D dimer negative. She underwent chemical-MIBI on 6/25 which was negative for any acute or reversible changes (final P). Her pain was only controlled with oxycodone and she was pain-free at discharge. Pt was discharged to home with follow-up already scheduled with Dr. Hassenger, her cardiologist at the end of the month. She was continued on ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO 3x/Week M-W-F, LISINOPRIL 1.25 MG PO QD (with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL), PLAVIX (Clopidogrel) 75 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (Atorvastatin) 40 MG PO QD, and GLYBURIDE 1.25 MG PO QD. Of note, pt had an elevated WBC (15.2) which seems to be chronic in nature. No fevers, localizing signs/symptoms of infection. Pt has follow-up with cardiology and vascular surgery scheduled. No new medications this admission. | has the patient had plavix (clopidogrel) | {
"answer_end": [
838
],
"answer_start": [
806
],
"text": [
"PLAVIX (Clopidogrel) 75 MG PO QD"
]
} |
A 54M with a history of CHF admitted with chest pain and troponin elevation likely due to a hypertensive emergency was found to have a 100% RCA lesion but well collateralized and no other CAD at cardiac catheterization. Keys to management were aggressive BP control with medications, low salt diet, and weight loss; cont ASA, statin, and Lasix 160 in AM, 120 in PM for volume control. Troponin trended down and the patient remained asymptomatic in house. The patient was monitored on tele with no events. The patient was also given Mucomyst, DM on diet control, and Hba1c pending. The patient was also found to have a history of OSA on CPAP which was likely contributing to pulmonary hypertension given the HCT 55. CPAP and weight loss were encouraged. The patient was discharged on Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 MG PO QD, Lasix (Furosemide) 160 MG QAM; 120 MG QPM PO 160 MG QAM, Lisinopril 80 MG PO QD, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 TAB PO QD, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 10 MG PO QD, Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 MG PO QD, Ambien (Zolpidem Tartrate) 5 MG PO QHS, and Depakote ER (Divalproex Sodium ER) 1,000 MG PO QD with instructions to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise, and give Ambien on an empty stomach (give 1hr before or 2hr after food). Additional comments were given to continue medications as prescribed, monitor BP, cut out salt, and lose weight. The patient was discharged in a stable condition with follow-up appointments with primary cardiologist and primary care doctor. | Has the patient ever been on mvi therapeutic ( therapeutic multivitamins ) | {
"answer_end": [
954
],
"answer_start": [
898
],
"text": [
"MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 TAB PO QD,"
]
} |
A 79-year-old male with history of non-insulin dependent diabetes, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, hypertension, chronic renal failure, and left toe amputation on 7/1/06 was admitted for debridement and antibiotics. An MRA on 10/3/06 demonstrated on the right a multifocal high-grade stenosis of the proximal, anterior tibial, the tibioperoneal trunk and the proximal, posterior tibial arteries and included peroneal artery at the midcalf, two-vessel runoff and on the left diffuse high-grade stenoses of the anterior tibial, posterior tibial arteries and occlusion of the peroneal artery in the dorsalis pedis. The patient presented with bleeding from the site of the left toe amputation beginning two weeks ago associated with throbbing pain, soreness, erythema and swelling and exacerbated blood pressure when walking and only treated by narcotics. Neuro and Psych: The patient has delirium postoperatively for which he was placed on soft restraints and received Zyprexa. Cardiac: Upon admission, potassium was noted to be elevated and the patient had EKG changes associated with hyperkalemia and received Aspirin, Lopressor, Norvasc, Zocor, Plavix, PhosLo, Prandin for coronary artery disease related event prophylaxis. Blood pressure was controlled with isosorbide dinitrate, Norvasc, lisinopril, and Lopressor. Pulmonary: No events. Maintained oxygen saturation greater than 90% on room air. Renal: Creatinine was stable in the mid 3s and trended down to 2.6 at the time of discharge below his baseline of 4-5. Voiding without difficulty at the time of discharge. Maintained on his renal medications. FEN/GI: Tolerated regular diet. Lactulose and Colace to prevent constipation while taking narcotics, also had Dulcolax p.r.n. Zinc and Vitamin C was started per the Nutrition consult. Hematology: He received heparin for DVT prophylaxis. His hematocrit remained stable. He had some oozing from the right thigh but this resolved with a pressure dressing. ID: He was treated throughout his hospitalization with vancomycin, levofloxacin and Flagyl for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus that grew from the wound after the first and second irrigation and debridement. The levofloxacin and Flagyl were discontinued prior to discharge. He will continue his vancomycin at the time of discharge. Endocrine: Diabetes controlled. He was maintained on his Prandin and insulin sliding scale for glycemic control. He also received Vitamin D, Calcitriol, Nephrocaps, Epogen, and Aranesp. His incision remained clean, dry and intact without erythema or exudate. He was afebrile with stable signs at the time of discharge. ACTIVITY INSTRUCTIONS: He is nonweightbearing on the left lower extremity to protect the open toe. COMPLICATIONS: None. DISCHARGE LABS: Laboratory tests at the time of discharge include sodium 138, potassium 4.1, chloride 111, bicarbonate 21, BUN 35, creatinine 2.6, calcium 9.0, magnesium 1.9, vancomycin 19.5, white blood cell count 7.3, hemoglobin 9.9, hematocrit 30.2, platelets 221. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: His medications at discharge include aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, vitamin C 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., calcitriol 0.5 mcg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. daily, heparin 5000 units subcutaneous t.i.d., isosorbide dinitrate 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., lactulose 30 mL p.o. t.i.d., lisinopril 50 mg p.o. daily, Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.6h., Prandin 0.5 mg p.o. with each meal, Aranesp 40 mcg subcutaneous every week, sliding scale insulin, insulin aspart 4 units, Tylenol p.r.n., Dilaudid 2-4 mg p.o. q.4h. as needed for pain, milk of magnesia as needed for constipation, Reglan for nausea, oxycodone for pain 5-10 mg p.o. q.4h. hours | Has this patient ever tried dulcolax | {
"answer_end": [
1751
],
"answer_start": [
1690
],
"text": [
"constipation while taking narcotics, also had Dulcolax p.r.n."
]
} |
Rayford Turturo, a patient with Congestive Heart Failure, was admitted on 9/6/2004 and discharged on 5/22/2004. During his stay, he was placed on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO QD, ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 75 MCG PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.)) 50 MG PO QD, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 200 MG PO QD, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 100 MG PO QD HOLD IF: SBP<100, CELEXA (CITALOPRAM) 20 MG PO QD, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 50 UNITS SC QHS, WARFARIN SODIUM 3 MG PO QPM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD, PRILOSEC (OMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, TORSEMIDE 100 MG PO QAM, and TORSEMIDE 50 MG PO QPM. Override notices were added on 1/16/04 for WARFARIN SODIUM PO (ref #94959833), LEVOXYL PO (ref #70031810), and SERIOUS INTERACTIONS with ASPIRIN, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM, ALLOPURINOL, and WARFARIN. The patient was also instructed to measure weight daily, follow a fluid restriction of 2 liters, and a House/Low Chol/Low Sat. Fat, House/ADA 1800 cals/dy, and 2 gram Sodium diet. He was encouraged to walk as tolerated, and given follow-up appointments with Dr. Wilfinger (PCP), Corey Ortmeyer (CHF Clinic/Laxo Hospital), and Salvatore Angeli (Pacer/ICD Clinic). The patient also had an EP service place a VVI/R ICD device without complications, and was initially treated with intravenous Lasix until her respiratory status improved. During his stay, his electrolytes and magnesium were monitored and replenished, his coumadin dose decreased while being treated with levofloxacin, and he was instructed to keep appointments, have his INR checked, weight himself daily, follow written EP discharge instructions, and resume regular insulin dose when he resumes his outpatient eating habits. | levofloxacin | {
"answer_end": [
1515
],
"answer_start": [
1489
],
"text": [
"treated with levofloxacin,"
]
} |
Patient Alequin, Garland, a 57-year-old female with a complex medical history including squamous cell lung cancer, cirrhosis, COPD, HTN, PVD, seizure disorder, history of SDH, large abdominal ventral hernia, and chronic back pain, was admitted to the ED obtunded with decreased BP. She had received all her medications as prescribed in the morning at her nursing home and received Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily and Narcan in the ED, becoming more responsive and uncomfortable after Narcan with an elevated ammonia level of 233. To manage her mental status, the patient was given Lactulose 30 Milliliters PO QID Starting Today (5/29) and her narcotic dose was avoided. Pain was effectively controlled with MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily Starting Today (5/29) PRN Pain, and a Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily. She was prescribed Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) 500 mg PO BID, Folate (Folic Acid) 1 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 mg PO daily, Flagyl (Metronidazole) 500 mg PO q8h, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 75 mg PO BID with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals, KCL IV (ref #403310506) with serious interaction of Spironolactone & Potassium Chloride with reason for override monitoring, Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily, MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Flovent HFA (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg INH BID, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily, Keppra (Levetiracetam) 1,000 mg PO BID, Caltrate 600 + D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (...)), Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily, Novolog (Insulin Aspart) sliding scale (subcutaneously) SC AC with instructions to give 0-10 units subcutaneously based on BS, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 tab PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin K (Phytonadione) 5 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 50 mg PO daily with food/drug interaction instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, Magnesium Oxide 420 mg PO BID, Metronidazol starting on HD 1, and Vancomycin until speciation of blood cultures. Blood cultures were positive for coag negative staph in 2/4. She was also given Flovent for her known COPD and was discharged with instructions to complete a 14-day course of Cipro and Flagyl and a few changes in her medications, including MSIR every 4 hr as needed, Celebrex, and Lidoderm patch. Follow up with Dr. Vargas, Dr. Megeath, Dr. Blandin, and Dr. Pfleider as scheduled, and with PT at nursing home. Blood counts and calcium should be checked on Monday 3/21 and next week respectively. | has there been a prior keppra ( levetiracetam ) | {
"answer_end": [
1551
],
"answer_start": [
1512
],
"text": [
"Keppra (Levetiracetam) 1,000 mg PO BID,"
]
} |
The patient is a 76-year-old female with a history of mitral regurgitation, congestive heart failure, recurrent UTIs, and uterine prolapse who presented with chills and hypotension and was admitted to the Medical ICU for treatment of septic shock. Mean arterial pressures were kept above 65 with Levophed and antibiotics were changed to penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. An ATEE on 10/19 showed severe mitral regurgitation with posterior leaflet calcifications and linear density concerning for endocarditis, for which a PICC line was placed on 1/19 for a six-week course of penicillin 3 million units IV q.4h. and two-week course of gentamicin 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25. The patient was initially treated with Levophed for her hypotension until 11/0, and was placed on Levofloxacin and Vancomycin to treat Gram-positive cocci bacteremia and UTI. She was maintained on telemetry and was found to be a normal sinus rhythm with ectopy, including short once of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. She was started on Lopressor 12.5 mg t.i.d. on 3/18, and this was increased to 25 mg b.i.d. at discharge, with her heart rates continuing to be between the 70s and the 90s, however, with less episodes of ectopy. Aspirin was given, and Lipitor was initially held for an initial transaminitis presumed to be secondary to shock liver. She had guaiac positive stools in the medical ICU, her hematocrit was stable around 33%, and her iron studies suggested anemia of chronic disease with possibly overlying iron deficiency. She had a normal random cortisol level of 35.3, and her Hemoglobin A1c was 6.5, so she was maintained thereafter only on insulin sliding scale and rarely required any coverage. The patient was kept on Lovenox and Protonix and her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS include Aspirin 81 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, gentamicin sulfate 50 mg IV q.8h. until 2/25 for a two-week course, penicillin G potassium 3 million units IV q.4h. until 0/12 for a six-week course, Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d., Caltrate plus D2 tablets p.o. daily, Lipitor 10 mg daily, and Protonix 40 mg daily. She was discharged to rehabilitation at Acanmingpeerra Virg Tantblu Medical Center in order to be able to get her antibiotic therapy, and her physicians will attempt to add the ACE back onto her medical regimen for better afterload reduction as her blood pressure tolerates, and potentially they will add her back on to the Lasix as well. She will require weekly lab draws to check her electrolytes and CBC while she is on the antibiotics. | Has the patient had previous levophed. | {
"answer_end": [
304
],
"answer_start": [
272
],
"text": [
"were kept above 65 with Levophed"
]
} |
A 83 year old female with hereditary angioedema was admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain which was not relieved by Stanazolol, and she had diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, sweats, and decreased PO intake. She was given 6 units FFP with premedication of IV Benadryl on the first night of her hospitalization, Stanazolol 4 mg q4h overnight, which was changed to bid on second hospital day, Zantac, and Lovenox. The patient was maintained on Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO qd, Vit C 500 mg PO bid, Atenolol 75 mg PO qd, hold if sbp <100 or hr <60, Digoxin 0.125 mg PO qod (Sun, Tues, Thurs), Potentially serious interaction: Digoxin & Levothyroxine Sodium, Vit E 400 units PO qd, Pepcid 20 mg PO qd, Colace 100 mg PO bid PRN constipation, Senna Tablets 2 tab PO bid PRN constipation, Lasix 20 mg PO qd, Keflex 500 mg PO qid x 28 doses, and on order for Synthroid PO (ref. #66804792), Lasix PO (ref. #91042032), and Keflex PO (ref. #63524947). She was also continued on her home dose of Synthroid, Rhinocort (Budesonide Nasal Inhaler) 2 spray na bid, and Allegra (Fexofenadine HCl) 60 mg PO bid. She was discharged with instructions to follow up with allergy and to call her doctor if she develops fevers, worsening of her abdominal pain, or other concerning symptoms. Follow up appointments were made with Dr. Morrell and Dr. Guadagnolo or Dr. Yoes for 1-2 weeks. | Has the patient ever had synthroid | {
"answer_end": [
881
],
"answer_start": [
838
],
"text": [
"on order for Synthroid PO (ref. #66804792),"
]
} |
This 71-year-old male with a history of morbid obesity, sleep apnea, CAD status post CABG x 4, presented with abdominal pain and was found by CT scan to have a 6-cm infrarenal AAA. He was initially prepared for a repair in outside hospital that upon review of the aneurysm extended up to include of the origin of at least to the left renal artery and this was felt to be a suprarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm requiring a retroperitoneal approach. He underwent an uncomplicated open repair of his abdominal aortic aneurysm through a retroperitoneal flank approach. Intraoperatively, he received 7800 units of crystalloid, 6 units of cell saver, and 2 units of packed red blood cells and put out 1200 cc of urine, 175 cc out of the nasogastric tube, with an EBL of 2400 cc. He was initially started on his home Celebrex and other medications, and the epidural was capped on postop day #2, 1/29/05. He was placed on aspirin and subcutaneous heparin for anticoagulation and was Hep-Lock'd on postop day #3 as he was taking good p.o. orally. He was out of bed to chair multiple times during the day and was discharged home with services. | Has the patient ever been on crystalloid | {
"answer_end": [
644
],
"answer_start": [
583
],
"text": [
"he received 7800 units of crystalloid, 6 units of cell saver,"
]
} |
The patient is a 50 year old man with unstable angina who was referred to the Rhalca Medical Center for cardiac catheterization and coronary artery bypass grafting. He had a four-year history of coronary artery disease and described episodes of chest pain occurring approximately q. two months as well as evidence of shortness of breath due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. On admission, he was taking NTG on a twice daily basis for exertional angina and was given intravenous NTG, heparin, and Diltiazem by an EMT. His cardiac risk factors included an 80-pack year smoking history, family history of heart disease, hypercholesterolemia, and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. His past medical history was notable for interstitial lung disease, hyperlipidemia, GERD, chronic bronchitis, and obstructive sleep apnea. Medications on admission included Cardizem 120mg p.o.b.i.d., Mevacor 20mg p.o.b.i.d., Pepcid 40mg p.o.q.d., Ventolin and Seldane taken on a prn basis. Allergies were NKDA. An ETT Thallium demonstrated reperfusion abnormalities in the inferior and anterior walls. He underwent cardiac catheterization demonstrating 80% distal stenosis of the left main as well as the origin of the LAD with additional occlusion of the midportion of the LAD and distal carotid, 80% stenosis of midportion of left circumflex and proximal occlusion of the right coronary. On the 26th of May, he received double coronary artery bypass graft including pedicle LIMA bypass to the LAD and LAD patch angioplasty with a single aortocoronary saphenous vein bypass graft to the obtuse marginal. He had a low-grade fever and leukocytosis up to 20,000 for which he was started on an empiric course of cefuroxime and clindamycin 300mg p.o.q.i.d. He was evaluated by the Dental Service and prescribed a course of penicillin for a possible periodontal abscess of tooth #32. He was encouraged to see his cardiologist for follow-up and return to Dr. Donnie Daidone office for completion of his antibiotics. Discharge medications included Aspirin 325mg q.d., Diltiazem 120mg p.o.t.i.d., Colace 100mg t.i.d., iron sulfate 300mg t.i.d., Lasix 80mg p.o.b.i.d., Mevacor 20mg p.o.b.i.d., MVI one p.o.q.d., Percocet one to two tabs. q. 4 prn, KCl 40mil/eq p.o.b.i.d., and ciprofloxacin 500mg p.o.b.i.d. X 10 days taken with clindamycin 300mg p.o.q.i.d. | What was the dosage prescribed of diltiazem | {
"answer_end": [
2052
],
"answer_start": [
2002
],
"text": [
"Discharge medications included Aspirin 325mg q.d.,"
]
} |
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone | Has this patient ever tried vit. b-3 | {
"answer_end": [
817
],
"answer_start": [
774
],
"text": [
"VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor,"
]
} |
Logan Czaplinski, an 833-08-42-8 patient, was admitted on 1/27/2001 and discharged on 5/18/2001 to his home with a prescription of ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 81 MG PO QD, Allopurinol 300 MG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 MG PO BID, Ativan (Lorazepam) 1 MG PO BID PRN anxiety or insomnia, Lopressor (Metoprolol Tartrate) 12.5 MG PO BID, Thiamine (Thiamine HCl) 100 MG PO QD, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QHS, Simvastatin and Warfarin, Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD starting in AM (7/21), Insulin 70/30 (Human) 30 units SC BID, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit.(SR)) 60 MG PO QD, KCL Slow Rel. 20 mEq x 1 PO BID, Allegra (Fexofenadine HCl) 60 MG PO QD, and Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD Starting in AM (7/21). An override was added on 10/10/01 by Kent R. Kazee, MD with Potentially Serious Interactions: Aspirin & Warfarin, Simvastatin & Warfarin, and Levofloxacin & Warfarin. Food/Drug Interaction Instructions were also given. This 60-year-old male patient with ischemic CMP and AFib was started on Coumadin 5 weeks ago and was cardioverted via the AICD last Tuesday. He then developed SOB and fever, so he went to the local ED and was given Lasix and Rocephin. His WBC was elevated at 12.2 and he was sent to LMH where he had a low grade fever and required FM O2. He was treated empirically with Levofloxacin, diuresed, and assessed for underlying rhythm. His CXR showed interval improvement and his BCXs from LWMH were negative at 3 days. He was discharged on PO diuretics and a 14-day course of Levofloxacin, with ASA 81 MG PO QD, Allopurinol 300 MG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Lopressor 12.5 MG PO BID, Thiamine 100 MG PO QD, Coumadin 5 MG PO QHS, Simvastatin and Warfarin, Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD starting in AM (7/21), and Ativan 1 MG PO BID PRN anxiety or insomnia. He should seek immediate medical attention if he develops chest pain, SOB, lightheadedness, fever, chills, palpitations, or falls. | Is the patient currently or have they ever taken folic acid | {
"answer_end": [
242
],
"answer_start": [
220
],
"text": [
"Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
Mr. Slunaker is a 56-year-old gentleman who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting x4 and was discharged to home in stable condition on 10/20/06. He presented to see Dr. Emory Bebeau in clinic with a warm and swollen left lower leg with redness and was placed on levofloxacin and vancomycin and had him admitted for left lower leg cellulitis. On admission, he was taking Toprol 25 mg daily, diltiazem 30 mg t.i.d., aspirin 325 mg daily, Lasix 40 mg daily, atorvastatin 40 mg daily, Tricor 145 mg daily, Zetia 10 mg daily, metformin 500 mg daily and potassium chloride slow release 20 mEq daily. Infectious disease was consulted and recommended discontinuing the vancomycin and levofloxacin and changing to Ancef 1 gm IV q.8h. and monitoring his wound. The patient remained afebrile and his white count trended down and leg wound improved on exam. On the day of discharge, he was evaluated by Dr. Manvelyan and cleared for discharge to home with Augmentin 875/125 mg b.i.d. for a total of 10 days, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg daily, Lipitor 40 mg daily, diltiazem 30 mg t.i.d., Zetia 10 mg daily, Tricor 145 mg nightly, Diflucan 200 mg daily for one dose for a penile yeast infection, due to antibiotic use, Metformin 500 mg q.p.m., Toprol-XL 25 mg daily and oxycodone 5-10 mg q.4h. p.r.n. pain. He was instructed to monitor his leg wound and call if he had any increased weight, temperature greater than 101 degrees, any drainage from the wound, redness, swelling or change of any kind in his leg wound. He was cleared by Infectious Disease Service and discharged to home in stable condition and will follow up with Dr. Noah Schaffhauser on 5/7/06 at 1 o'clock, Dr. Aaron Phung in three-four days, his primary care physician, and his cardiologist, Dr. Jonathon Sopata in one to two weeks. | What medications has this patient tried for a penile yeast infection | {
"answer_end": [
1158
],
"answer_start": [
1082
],
"text": [
"Zetia 10 mg daily, Tricor 145 mg nightly, Diflucan 200 mg daily for one dose"
]
} |
This 82-year-old RHM with a history of HTN, DM-2, CAD, and AVR (on Coumadin until 3/29) presented to the WTSMC ER for further work-up after receiving Mannitol. On exam, his VS were T: afebrile, BP: 145/64, P: 60, RR: 18, O2 sat: 97%r.a., HEENT anicteric and MMM without lesions, OP clear, neck supple with no LAD, CV had s1s2 paced, pronounce S2, 3/6 systolic murmur, 2/6 diastolic, resp CTAB, abd +BS Soft/NT/ND, ext no C/C/E, s/p above amputation, MS awake and alert, oriented to date, place, and self, attention DOW backwards, memory registration 3/3, recall 2/3 at 5 min 3/3 with prompting, language fluent, +comprehension, +repetition, +naming intact, nondominant no neglect to DSS, able to salute/brush teeth, CN II, III - pupils 3`2 bilaterally, VFF by confrontation; III, IV, VI - EOMI, no ptosis, no nystagmus; V - sensation intact to LT/PP, corneal reflex intact; VII - mild right facial weakness; VIII - hears finger rub; IX, X - voice dysarthric, palate elevates symmetrically, gag intact; XI - SCM/Trapezii 5/5 B; XII - tongue protrudes midline, motor right pronator drift, no asterixis, normal bulk and tone, no tremor, rigidity or bradykinesia, strength 5/5, DTRs C56, C6, C7, L34, S12, Plantar L2, 2, 2, 1, 0, amputated R1, 1, 1, 1, 0, up, sensory decreased LT, temperature, vibration distally up to knees, coord finger tap rapid & symm, FNF & finger follow intact (for weakness), foot tap rapid & symm, gait deferred. LABS showed Sodium 141 mmol/L, Potassium 4.7 mmol/L, Chloride 103 mmol/L, Total CO2 29 mmol/L, Anion Gap 9 mmol/L, CK 33 U/L, CKMB Quant 1.7 ng/mL, Calcium 9.0 mg/dL, Magnesium 1.6 mg/dL, cTn-I See Result Below ng/mL, and Glucose 130 mg/dL. Medications prescribed were COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD, Hydralazine HCl 10 mg IV Q6H PRN SBP>160mmHg, Insulin Regular Human Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC qAC, qHS, Lisinopril 20 mg PO QD, Magnesium Gluconate 500 mg PO BID, Milk of Magnesia (Magnesium Hydroxide) 30 mL PO QD PRN Constipation, Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO TID starting in PM on 0/17, Xalatan (Latanoprost) 1 drop OU QPM, Flomax (Tamsulosin) 0.4 mg PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Glipizide 10 mg PO QD, Zocor 20 mg QD, Metformin 1000 mg BID, Niferex 150 BID, ASA 81 PO QD, and BRIMONIDINE 0.2% BID. Neurologic exam was stable with persistent dysarthria, right pronator drift, and mild right leg weakness; patient was evaluated by PT/OT and deemed appropriate candidate for acute rehab. Cardiovascular continued to be in atrial fibrillation, pacemaker was firing, but had an episode of HR 30's x few seconds, and HR 40's-50's for rest of night. EKG unchanged from admission, atrial fibrillation, left anterior fascicular block, some PVCs. Plan was to admit to NICU and transfer to the floor, control BP with home regimen and keep SBP<140, hold ASA and Coumadin, and hold Metformin for now and add insulin sliding scale. Medications included COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 20 mg PO QD, Hydralazine HCl 10 mg IV Q6H PRN other: SBP>160 | Has the patient ever tried xalatan | {
"answer_end": [
2109
],
"answer_start": [
2073
],
"text": [
"Xalatan (Latanoprost) 1 drop OU QPM,"
]
} |
Patient was admitted to the Toott Hospital surgery service after undergoing LRYGB and was transferred to the floor from the PACU in stable condition. Pain was controlled and no issues were reported overnight into POD1. The patient had an UGI on POD1 that was negative for obstruction or leak, and was started on a Stage I diet which was tolerated well. The following day the patient was started on a Stage II diet that was tolerated as well, but initially struggled to have adequate intake. The patient was started on ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH QID PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 60 UNITS SC DAILY, ROXICET ORAL SOLUTION (OXYCODONE+APAP LIQUID) 5-10 MILLILITERS PO Q4H PRN Pain, ZANTAC SYRUP (RANITIDINE HCL SYRUP) 150 MG PO BID, ACTIGALL (URSODIOL) 300 MG PO BID, and LEVAQUIN (LEVOFLOXACIN) 500 MG PO DAILY with instructions to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose, and to cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) if on tube feeds, and to take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products. Sugars remained high in 200's during admission and patient was seen by Endocrine service and sugars finally improving with lantus 60 sc hs. The patient also had some difficulties with urination on POD4 and required a foley catheter for about a day, but was d/c'd the AM before she was discharged and urinated without incident. Patient was noted to have a UTI at discharge and was started on three day course of levaquin. The patient was discharged in stable condition, tolerating stage II diet well, ambulating, voiding independently, and with adequate pain control. The patient was given explicit instructions to follow-up in clinic with Dr. Truglia in 1-2 weeks and sent home with VNA for wound checks and close sugar control with instructions to f/u with Leland Bredeson by phone and record fingersticks, and to f/u with her PCP if she has further problems with urination. The patient was also instructed to shower but not bathe, swim or otherwise immerse her incision, not to lift anything heavier than a phone book, not to drive or drink alcohol while taking narcotic pain medication, and to resume all of her home medications, and to call her doctor or go to the nearest emergency room if she has fevers > 101.5 F, vomiting, or increased redness, swelling, or discharge from her incision. | What is the dosage of lantus | {
"answer_end": [
1292
],
"answer_start": [
1199
],
"text": [
"improving with lantus 60 sc hs. The patient also had some difficulties with urination on POD4"
]
} |
Mr. Wizar is a 51-year-old man who was admitted for repair of left pseudoaneurysm in his groin and was given wet-to-dry dressing changes t.i.d. On 6/3/2003, he was taken to the operating room for left groin closure with flap by Plastic Surgery and Vascular Surgery. He was injected with heparin solution and received serial needle pricks, which improved the appearance of the flap. He was given vancomycin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl for empiric treatment for C. diff, with C. diff cultures being negative on 0/7/2003 and drain cultures showing rare Staphylococcus aureus on 10/6/2003. His Zestril was held secondary to an elevation in creatinine, which gradually resolved. He was also seen by Cardiology and Nutrition and was given supplements, vitamin C, and Zinc for wound healing, with the flap being stable, pink, and viable at the time of discharge. His discharge medications included Aspirin 325 mg once a day; digoxin 0.125 once a day; Ultralente 16 units q.a.m. , 4 units q.p.m.; Zocor 10 mg once a day; Toprol 25 mg once a day; Imdur 30 mg once a day; torsemide 100 mg once a day; lisinopril 2.5 mg once a day; colace; and Percocet. | has there been a prior aspirin | {
"answer_end": [
915
],
"answer_start": [
854
],
"text": [
"His discharge medications included Aspirin 325 mg once a day;"
]
} |
Ms. Wentz, a 51-year-old female, was found to have an adenomatous polyp at the ileocecal valve, which was not amenable to colonoscopy resection. She has a past history of pulmonary embolism, diabetes mellitus type 2, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, probable COPD, hypertension, and moderate obstructive sleep apnea. The patient also has a long history of smoking, but quit five months before her admission. The patient is allergic to IV erythromycin, which causes rash. She was taking Lipitor 10 mg once a day, Metformin 500 mg in the morning, 100 mg in the afternoon, Coumadin 11 mg, and Tylenol p.r.n. for joint pain. The patient's Coumadin was withheld a week before operation and was placed on heparin. Her Coumadin was restarted on 7/3/05 and on her home dose of 11 mg. Her INR steadily increased over the course of her hospital stay up to 1.7 at her discharge. The patient was on metformin for her diabetes mellitus, which was withheld on the day of her surgery, and was placed on Regular Insulin sliding scale. She also complained of white creamy discharge from her vagina on 9/29/05 and miconazole suppository was prescribed for five days. At the time of discharge, her discharge from her vagina had resolved. The patient was discharged with DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg q.6h, Coumadin 12 mg p.o. nightly, Lipitor 10 mg p.o. once a day, Metformin p.o. 500 mg in the morning, 1000 mg in the afternoon, Colace 100 mg twice a day p.o., and Dilaudid 2-4 mg q.3h. p.o. The patient will arrange to have her INR draw on 1/1/05 with follow-up INRs to be drained every two days and INR will be followed by her primary care physician, Dr. Afonso. The patient is full code. | Has the patient had multiple coumadin prescriptions | {
"answer_end": [
705
],
"answer_start": [
619
],
"text": [
"The patient's Coumadin was withheld a week before operation and was placed on heparin."
]
} |
A 59 year-old woman with metastatic breast cancer and a history of pulmonary embolism presented with symptoms of fatigue, lethargy, tachycardia and fever. CXR showed LLL opacity, LUL opacity and hilar fullness on the right with prominent bronchi (?cuffing) and vertebral fractures. She was admitted with bacteremia on 7/0/2006 and treated with whole brain radiotherapy in March 2006 and with weekly Taxol. Restaging studies showed stable visceral disease but progression of bony metastatic disease, so in January 2006, she initiated a second-line Navelbine therapy. At the ER, she was administered 1UPRBC, 1L NS, Levofloxacin 500 mg IV, and placed CVP~20. Her blood pressure systolic initially 120s but decreased to 90s (MAPS>70), and norepinephrine was administered. She was given TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, Temperature greater than:101, Other:transfusion premedication, ALBUTEROL NEBULIZER 2.5 MG INH Q4H PRN Wheezing, TESSALON PERLES (BENZONATATE) 100 MG PO TID PRN Other:congestion, BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE) 12.5 MG PO x1 PRN Other:pre-transfusion, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID PRN Constipation, ENOXAPARIN 40 MG SC DAILY, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO DAILY, FLOVENT HFA (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE) 110 MCG INH BID, INSULIN ASPART Sliding Scale. | Has a patient had benadryl ( diphenhydramine ) | {
"answer_end": [
1075
],
"answer_start": [
1008
],
"text": [
"BENADRYL (DIPHENHYDRAMINE) 12.5 MG PO x1 PRN Other:pre-transfusion,"
]
} |
The patient is a 33 year-old woman with diet controlled diabetes mellitus and morbid obesity who presents to the emergency department with periumbilical pain radiating to the right lower quadrant. After an abdominal CT revealing a 5x5 cm cecal thickening with extraluminal air, her white blood count was 19,000 and her urine HCG was negative. She was taken to the operating room by Dr. Jenovese and had a right colectomy due to gangrenous portions of the right colon. During her postoperative course she developed supraventricular tachycardia to a rate of 200 with hypotension, requiring beta blockade and adenosine. An echocardiogram was obtained which was normal and she was ruled out for myocardial infarction. She was kept on Zantac, ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl, and was weaned off her oxygen and her central line was discontinued. She was discharged to home on November, 2000 with Lopressor 50 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1-2 tabs p.o. q 3-4 hours p.r.n. pain, Colace 100 mg b.i.d. while on Percocet, and after completing a 5-day course of ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. She is tolerating a regular diet, ambulating dependently, and requiring minimal amounts of oral analgesics. She received wet to dry dressing changes b.i.d. to her wounds. | Has the patient had multiple flagyl prescriptions | {
"answer_end": [
775
],
"answer_start": [
764
],
"text": [
"and Flagyl,"
]
} |
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