metadata
license: cc
Data
Data is scrapped from Facebook, Twitter, KLSE Screener & Lowyat and labelled by local Malaysians.
Label Definition & Statistics
| Label | Coverage | Example | Count (%) | Unique Count (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| eng | English words, including misspelled words | kipidap, lol, 50cents | 19,519 (42.00%) | 3887 (36.53%) |
| msa | Malay words, including shorthands, typos, regional dialects, Indonesian and adapted Arabic words (found in DBP’s online dictionary ), but not indigenous languages like Kadazan-Dusun or Iban. | Bole, xpe, camni, Allahyarham, kah | 8746 (18.82%) | 2501 (23.50%) |
| zho | Chinese character | 5,988 (12.88%) | 1920 (18.04%) | |
| tam | Tamil characters | 10 (0.02%) | 10 (0.10%) | |
| mix | Mix language or grammar in 1 word | slowkan | 17 (0.04%) | 16 (0.15%) |
| rzho | Mandarin words phonetically typed using roman characters | hen hao xiao | 12 (0.03%) | 9 (0.09%) |
| ryue | Cantonese words phonetically typed using roman characters | sohai, sai lang | 25 (0.05%) | 16 (0.15%) |
| rnan | Hokkien words phonetically typed using roman characters | kaw kaw, huat ah | 24 (0.05%) | 20 (0.19%) |
| rtam | Tamil words phonetically typed using roman characters | nee solredum vastevumdan | 7 (0.02%) | 7 (0.07%) |
| ne | (i) Proper Nouns typed in roman characters, (ii) Universal words which do not indicate specific language (food from other nations), (iii) masked named entity e.g. <stock>, <user> | MACC, SPRM, Singapura, WhatsApp, bento | 3120 (6.71%) | 973 (9.14%) |
| fw | Known foreign language words (e.g. Arabic, Hindi, Kadazan-Dusun, Bidayuh) | oppa, Allahummargh-firlaha | 657 (1.41%) | 412 (3.87%) |
| amb | Ambiguous between >1 languages (e.g. shared words used in a Malay-English code-mixed sentence) | Hospital, bonus | 18 (0.04%) | 18 (0.17%) |
| univ | (i) Interjection words that is universal across languages, (ii) Symbols, emojis and emoticons, (iii) masked items <tag>, <url>, <emoji>, (iv) numbers and universal units | RM20, 200km, 6am, Wa, lah, ohhh, aiya, meh, leh, .,?! =) >.< | 8223 (17.69%) | 757 (7.11%) |
| unk | Unknown language | skalskks, Aosgxbsuwu | 107 (0.23%) | 96 (0.90%) |
| Total | 46,473 | 10,642 |