sentence1
stringlengths 16
446
| sentence2
stringlengths 14
436
|
---|---|
ellipses denote the trivial uniform background that clearly does not scatter .
|
for ellipses it is the pa of the dust ellipse major axis .
|
the obstruction is the equivalence class of the projective module , modulo stably free modules .
|
the first obstruction h 9 is called the primary obstruction .
|
the lower panels show the case all the distortion effects are incorporated .
|
the lower panels show the case all the effects are incorporated .
|
generative adversarial networks are a powerful framework to learn generative models of natural images .
|
generative adversarial networks are one of the main approaches to learning such models in a fully unsupervised fashion .
|
in recent years , deep convolution neural networks have achieved promising performance on many artificial intelligence tasks , including image recognition .
|
convolutional neural networks have achieved superior performance in many visual tasks , such as object detection and segmentation .
|
the exchange correlation energy was described by the generalized gradient approximation using the pbe functional .
|
the exchange-correlation energy of electrons is treated within a generalized gradient approximation with the functional parameterized by perdew , burke and ernzerhof .
|
convolutional neural networks have achieved significant progress in computer vision tasks such as image classification .
|
deep neural networks have shown improvement in state-of-the-art in different tasks , such as image classification .
|
more recently , a neural network language model was proposed in bengio et al where word vector representations are simultaneously learned along with a statistical language model .
|
bengio et al first proposed the concept of a neural language model , and this concept has been explored mainly with recurrent neural networks .
|
in the cognitive sciences , the famous perception experiments of michotte et al led to a long line of research exploring the cognitive biases that humans possess when attempting to link cause and effect .
|
the famous perception experiments of michotte et al have led to a long thread of experiments exploring how and why cognitive biases affect causal attribution .
|
hong and luo provided a proof on the convergence of the directly extended q-block admm under some restrictive assumptions including a global error bound condition with a sufficiently small step-length τ .
|
hong and luo present a convergence proof for the n block admm when the functions are convex , but under many assumptions that are difficult to verify in practice .
|
the wire-tap channel model was first introduced by wyner in his seminal paper .
|
the wiretap channel was first introduced in the seminal paper by wyner .
|
in particular , the deep convolutional neural network has dominated complex visual perception tasks such as object recognition .
|
deep neural networks have shown remarkable success in many computer vision tasks such as image classification .
|
over the past few years , convolutional neural networks have become the leading approach in computer vision .
|
deep neural networks have recently achieved performance breakthroughs in many of computer vision tasks .
|
tolar , quantum kinematics on smooth manifolds .
|
tolar , on global properties of quantum systems .
|
let us obtain further constraints on other bare parameters of the hls through the wilsonian matching for the currents correlators .
|
from the above assumptions we can determine the nf dependences of other three bare parameters through the wilsonian matching .
|
in fact , the general upper bound in is a single-shot upper bound on the secret key length for a multiparty secret key agreement problem with side information at the eavesdropper .
|
in fact , the general upper bound in is a single-shot upper bound on the secret key length for a multiparty secret key agreement problem .
|
deep learning systems have surpassed other algorithms and even humans at several tasks .
|
deep neural networks have recently achieved huge success in various machine learning tasks .
|
recently , deep convolutional neural networks have achieved great successes in computer vision topics such as image classification .
|
deep neural networks have been adopted to improve the performance of state-of-the-arts on a wide variety of tasks in computer vision , including image classification .
|
the perdew-burkeernzerhof generalized-gradient approximation is employed to describe the exchange and correlation functional .
|
we adopt the generalized gradient approximation of perdew , burke , and ernzerhof exchange-correlation functional .
|
convolutional neural networks have shown extraordinary success in a large variety of computer vision tasks , such as image recognition .
|
convolutional neural networks have shown excellent performance in various visual recognition problems such as image classification .
|
fontaine-laffaille weights of the hilbert modular varieties .
|
hodge-tate weights of the hilbert modular varieties .
|
if most of the polarization stays in the 13c , it is the small portion transfered to the proton system the one described by the theory above .
|
the polarization is the sum with the height of the dot .
|
notice that the zf solution used in and most early works use a conventional approach based on the singular value decomposition of the rsi channel .
|
notice that the zf solution used in and most early works uses a conventional approach based on the singular value decomposition of the loopback self-interference channel .
|
in our work , we utilize resnet-50 as the backbone network for its ease-of-use .
|
we adopt resnet101 as our network architecture due to its good trade-off between accuracy and efficiency .
|
convolutional neural networks algorithms have been achieving outstanding classification capabilities in several complex tasks such as image recognition .
|
c onvolutional neural networks have achieved state-of-the-art performance on various visual recognition tasks such as image classification .
|
deep learning has led to significant improvements in many computer vision tasks such as image classification .
|
deep neural networks have shown tremendous success in image recognition tasks , even surpassing human capability .
|
deep learning or representation learning has received increasing interest in recent years owing to their success in several applications .
|
in recent years , deep neural networks have achieved great success in a variety of machine learning tasks .
|
powerful deep neural networks have been created and investigated for high-level computer vision tasks such as image classification .
|
convolutional neural networks have recently been applied to various computer vision tasks such as image classification .
|
in this subsection , we briefly present the decentralized coded caching scheme in .
|
in this paper , we mainly focus on the decentralized coded caching scheme in .
|
the higgs particle is a useful mathematical device but we lack a more basic reason for its presence .
|
here the higgs particle is a pseudo-goldstone boson of a global symmetry g which is spontaneously broken at a scale f to a subgroup h .
|
the dynamics of single straight cracks are well described by linear elastic fracture mechanics .
|
the accepted approach to describing crack dynamics is linear elastic fracture mechanics .
|
the pseudoscalar meson-exchange interaction produces spin-spin and tensor forces .
|
the scalar meson-exchange interaction produces only central and spin-orbit forces .
|
however , as electromagnetism is a long range interaction , one might expect large qed finite volume effects on a periodic lattice .
|
since electromagnetism is a non-metric aspect of the universal connection , given a stellar object , such as magnetar , with an immense magnetic field that is comparable in curvature to its gravitational field , bending of light should be significantly different than that predicted by general relativity .
|
string theory appears to contain an enormous landscape of metastable vacua , with a corresponding diversity of low-energy physics .
|
string theory suggests the existence of a multitude of vacua characterized by different values of the low-energy constants of nature .
|
first principles calculations were carried out with vasp code , which gives solutions to density functional theory using pseudopotentials or the projector-augmented wave method .
|
the atomistic first principles calculations were performed within the density functional theory framework as implemented in the vienna ab initio simulation package .
|
the neutralino , if it is the lsp , is a natural candidate for dark matter .
|
the neutralino is a majorana particle and therefore its own antiparticle .
|
deep convolutional neural networks have made significant progress in classification problems , which have shown to generate good results when provided sufficient data .
|
deep neural networks have shown tremendous success in image recognition tasks , even surpassing human capability .
|
secondly , the most crucial part of the ionization history of the universe is related to the large-scale structure and galaxy formation and is called late reionization .
|
most importantly , reionization is a highly nonlinear process , and constructing an accurate model for the sizes and spatial distribution of hii regions is challenging .
|
this higgs field is the remnant of the a0 field in the four-dimensional theory .
|
the endomorphism φ is called a higgs field .
|
choy et al propose a unified framework for single and multi-view reconstruction by using a 3d recurrent neural network based on long-short-term memory .
|
choy et al propose a unified framework for single and multi-view object generation reading images sequentially .
|
convolutional neural networks have gained remarkable success on a variety of visual recognition tasks .
|
deep neural networks have seen great success in many cognitive applications such as image classification .
|
the performance of a wiretap channel was first introduced by wyner in which a source is trying to communicate with the destination in the presence of an external eavesdropper .
|
the notion of secrecy capacity was introduced by wyner in the context of the wire-tap channel , in which a legitimate transmitter intends to send a confidential message to a legitimate receiver by hiding it from a degraded eavesdropper .
|
deep learning has obviously improved the performance of many computer vision tasks such as classification .
|
in recent years , deep learning methods have shown remarkable performance for a variety of computer vision tasks such as real-time object detection .
|
two representative deep models are convolutional neural networks and recurrent neural networks .
|
moreover , these models are frequently based on recurrent neural networks only .
|
the knowledge of the position of this singularity allows us to use a powerful resummation method known as conformal mapping , that will be reviewed in the next section .
|
with the knowledge of the large order behaviour , a more efficient method could be developed , combining a borel transformation and a conformal mapping , which we briefly present in next section .
|
this is obtained by introducing a monolithic velocity vector field valid everywhere , found by applying the volume averaging procedure .
|
this is achieved by introducing a monolithic velocity vector field u i , defined everywhere and found by applying the volume averaging procedure .
|
nonrenormalizability is a family property of all sisters .
|
its non-renormalizability is a consequence of exactly this problem .
|
an arbitrary abelian periodic group variety is definable .
|
the set of all strongly permutative semigroup varieties is definable .
|
recent success in computer vision and image retrieval are closely related to convolutional neural networks .
|
in recent years the use of deep convolutional neural networks has significantly improved the detection of objects .
|
in an absorptive medium , this is determined by the behaviour of the exponential damping factor entering the spectrum and the formation time of radiation .
|
for an absorptive medium , this is driven by the behaviour of an exponential damping factor in the spectrum , which is related to the formation time of radiation in the matter .
|
total cross section for cc and nc coherent single pion antineutrino and neutrino production .
|
total cross section of coherent single pion neutrino and antineutrino production .
|
if we assume that gravity is the primary force determining the large-scale distribution of matter and that galaxies trace mass at least on large scales , then we can directly compare our best fit λ cdm model .
|
gravity , which is the simplest model in higher-curvature theories of gravity .
|
tudose , revival structure of stark wave packets , phys .
|
tudose , revivals of rydberg wave packets , phys .
|
in 1888 pincherle gave the integrals involving product of gamma functions along vertical lines .
|
in 1888 pincherle studied the integrals involving product of gamma functions along vertical lines .
|
this perturbation is a strong error in the output y that can be attributed to an unexpected fault in a measurement device or even human errors and does not belong to the natural evolution of the tumour .
|
the perturbation is normalised so that it is a fifth of the equilibrium density profile .
|
generative adversarial networks approach the training of deep generative models from a game theory perspective using a minimax game .
|
generative adversarial networks are an innovative technique for training generative models to produce realistic examples from a data distribution .
|
with this understanding we need not modify our dirac bracket .
|
the addition of the conditions above requires us to modify the dirac bracket slightly .
|
recently , deep neural network based methods have lead to breakthroughs in several vision tasks , such as classification .
|
in recent years , convolutional neural networks s have emerged as the most powerful technique for image classification .
|
poggi , rt de souza , mb tsang , and hm xu , de fields , k .
|
zhu , wg lynch , dr bowman , rt de souza , ck gelbke , yd kim , l .
|
as in , for ease of presentation , we assume that the number of channels is equal to the number of sessions .
|
as in , for ease of presentation , we assume that the number of users is equal to the number of channels .
|
infogan disentangles hidden dimensions on unlabeled data by mutual information regularization .
|
infogan learns interpretable representations by introducing latent codes .
|
deep convolutional neural networks have exhibited significant effectiveness in tackling and modeling image data .
|
recently , convolutional neural networks have achieved remarkable success on many vision tasks such as object recognition .
|
by a result of hartshorne , connectedness in codimension 1 is a necessary condition for cohenmacaulayness .
|
a result of hartshorne , asserts that a cohen-macaulay ring is connected in codimension 1 .
|
close to the phase transition and close to the critical point large fluctuations are predicted .
|
close to the critical point an increase of fluctuations is predicted .
|
interacting quantum many-particle systems in the presence of disorder are of great interest not only in condensed matter physics .
|
interacting quantum many-particle systems with disorder pose fundamental challenges for theory and experiment not only in condensed matter physics .
|
deep convolutional neural networks have demonstrated superior performance in various computer vision tasks .
|
convolutional neural networks have achieved superior performance in many visual tasks , such as object detection and segmentation .
|
we notice that the intermittence slopes φq increase with the increasing orders q .
|
we notice that all values increase with increasing the orders q .
|
low-density parity-check codes have found widespread acceptance in different areas due to their superior performance and low complexity decoding .
|
low-density parity-check codes have been widely applied to communication and data storage systems due to their capacity approaching performance .
|
the gan approach is a framework for training generative models , which we briefly explain in the context of image data .
|
gans are a framework for training generative deep models via an adversarial process .
|
special interest has been paid to the enhancement of spin-orbit coupling in graphene since a topological state , a quantum spin hall phase , was theoretically shown to emerge .
|
additionally , the observation of substantial spin-orbit coupling in novel 2d dirac materials could give rise to quantum spin hall effect .
|
because the computation of the fom is time consuming , in this section , we construct a small dimensional rom by utilizing the pod method .
|
because the computation of the fom is time consuming , in this section , we construct a small dimensional reduced order model by utilizing the proper orthogonal decomposition method .
|
deep convolutional neural networks have made significant breakthroughs in many visual understanding tasks including image classification .
|
large-scale deep convolutional neural networks have been successfully applied to a wide variety of applications such as image classification .
|
it was suggested originally by hufnagel 1 in 1966 and given its name by fried 2 in 1978 .
|
this method was originally suggested by hufnagel 1 in 1966 and given its name by fried 2 in 1978 .
|
the exchange and correlation functional employed was the generalized gradient approximation in the parametrization due to perdew-burke-ernzerhof .
|
the perdew-burke-erzerhof and mbjlda parameterizations of the exchange-correlation energy were employed .
|
when the genus is 0 or 1 , there are complete classification results for holomorphic vector bundles on σ g , due to grothendieck for the case of the riemann sphere , and to atiyah for the case of elliptic curves .
|
there are complete classification results for holomorphic vector bundles for rational and elliptic curves , due to grothendieck for the case of the riemann sphere .
|
table 6 compares the hwgq-net with the recent xnor-net , on the imagenet classification task .
|
table 2 compares the accuracy of lcnn , xnor-net , and the original model .
|
these deformations will consist of finitely many steps .
|
the associated quantum groups are called standard deformations of gl .
|
we use the 50-layer residual network as the feature extractor f θ , which outputs a 256-dimensional feature vector .
|
in our proposed lfsr , we use a sr residual network as the generator g , which includes 16 residual blocks , and following sub-pixel convolution layers .
|
since the matter is induced from the extra dimension , this theory is also called the induced matter theory .
|
this theory is called the induced matter theory .
|
perel , in optical orientation , edited by f .
|
titkov , in optical orientation , edited by f .
|
there is no ordering ambiguity in this approach .
|
this is the well known ordering ambiguity .
|
quantum chromodynamics calculations on the lattice predict , under these conditions , the formation of a quark-gluon plasma , where colour confinement vanishes and chiral symmetry is partially restored .
|
under these conditions , quantum chromodynamics calculations on the lattice predict a transition to a quark-gluon plasma in which colour confinement vanishes and chiral symmetry is partially restored .
|
deep neural networks have demonstrated impressive performance in many fields of research with applications ranging from image classification , just to name a few .
|
deep neural networks have achieved impressive performance on tasks across a variety of domains , including vision .
|
dropout is put vertically between lstm layers to improve regularization .
|
drop out layers were added between lstm layers as a method to curb overfitting .
|
we remark that the computation of the spectral and nuclear norm of tensors is np-hard .
|
as shown in , it is np-hard to compute extreme eigenvalues of tensors .
|
as the orbit of y is connected then so is the closure of such orbit which , by minimality , is all of y .
|
moreover , since an orbit is a point , the differential character is just a smooth character of t .
|
supersymmetric field theories in non-commutative superspace have recently attracted considerable interest in view of the fact that they describe some superstring effective actions in the background of space-time supergravity fields .
|
noncommutative field theories have received much attention recently , as they were found to arise in string theory in the presence of d-branes and a constant ns b-field background .
|
worst-case robust distributed ed with demand side management was proposed for grid-connected microgrids .
|
worstcase robust distributed ed is proposed for grid-connected microgrids with ders in .
|
deep neural networks have shown remarkable success in many domains , such as computer vision .
|
deep neural networks , have also been successfully applied in other fields , such as speech recognition .
|
wu and negi in defined the effective capacity as the maximum constant arrival rate that can be supported by a given channel service process while also satisfying a statistical qos requirement specified by the qos exponent θ .
|
inspired by the theory of effective bandwidth , wu and negi introduced effective capacity in , which is defined as the maximum constant arrival rate that a given service process can support in order to guarantee a statistical qos requirement specified by θ .
|
the gravitino is a stable superweakly massive particle from its observed planckian spectrum .
|
if the gravitino is the lsp all mssm particles will eventually decay into it , and since it couples gravitationally one would naively expect those decays to be extremely slow .
|
performing dmap computation with a compactly supported kernel reveals these two disjoint sets .
|
performing dmap computations with a compactly supported kernel reveals these two disjoint sets since the markov chain is reducible .
|
first , we will assume that every orbit in m is a real hypersurface .
|
when the orbit , otherwise it is a repetition .
|
this interval is the range over which the sn data are even minimally consistent with the empirical models of sne ia .
|
the interval a m is the mass and a the spin parameter of the black hole .
|
variety reasoning for multiset constraint propagation .
|
representations in constraint programming .
|
deep neural networks have produced state-ofthe-art results in applications such as computer vision .
|
deep neural networks have been evolved to powerful predictive models with remarkable performance on computer vision tasks .
|
then we analyze the situation of high losses in the channel .
|
first we analyze the case of low losses in the channel .
|
the monoid so obtained is called the plactic monoid .
|
this monoid is the free monoid over the alphabet a .
|
the eckart-young theorem states that a solution to this problem is given by truncating the singular value decomposition of m to the top k singular values .
|
the eckart-young theorem establishes that the solution l τ of is easily obtained via the singular value decomposition .
|
we compare it with the basic per-flow polling method proposed in .
|
we compare it with the basic perflow querying method proposed in .
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.