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Sovereign Yachts was an American boat builder based in Port Richey, Florida. The company specialized in the design and manufacture of fiberglass sailboats.
The company was founded by Doug Steeg in 1978.
History
Steeg started the company in 1978 and produced a line of sailboats that included the Sovereign 17, Sovereign 7.0 and the Antares 17. The company went out of business after ten years, in 1988.
The company did not name who their designers were for many of their boats, like the Sovereign 17 and credited them as the "Sovereign Design Group".
Custom Fiberglass Products of Florida (CFPF) was founded by Robbie Bowen and built fiberglass boat components for other builders under contract, including decks liners and hulls for Captiva Yachts and Sovereign Yachts. When Sovereign Yachts ceased business in 1988, CFPF bought the assets, including ownership of the hull molds and started producing the boats, under the Sovereign Yachts name, the former company essentially becoming a brand. The existing boats were sold under a variety of new designations and with minor changes from year to year. The Sovereign 20 was added to the product line. In 1992 the small cruising boats designed by Reuban Trane were also added, including his Peep Hen, Mud Hen and Bay Hen 21.
CFPF went out of business in 1994, but one of their salesmen, Terry Chapman, bought the molds and the rights to the designs. In 1996 he started a new company to produce the boats, Sovereign 96. The company quickly encountered financial issues and was bought out by Jim MacDougald that same year. He founded Sovereign America, Inc to produce the designs.
Sovereign America, Inc lasted two years, going out of business in 1998 and the molds were acquired by Nimble Boats Works Inc of Tampa, Florida, who built Trane's Peep Hen design. Nimble Boats remained in business in 2022, but no longer produced sailboats.
In his 2010 book, The Sailor's Book of Small Cruising Sailboats, Steve Henkel was critical of the company based on his encounters with them in the 1980s and in particular its sales staff, whom he termed "unhelpful" and the marketing department, whom he stated "made wild claims". He noted that their sales brochures were so inconsistent that he wrote, "we can't help but wonder about the accuracy of the companies claimed specifications. Be cautious before buying." He was also disdainful of a number of their designs, noting anonymous designers, under-sized rigs, lacklustre designs, poor sailing qualities and ineffective keels. He also noted that the boats were "grossly overpriced" when sold new, compared to their competitors at the time.
Boats
Summary of boats built by Sovereign Yachts:
Sovereign 7.0 – 1980
Sovereign 17 – 1980
Sovereign 23 – 1981
Sovereign 24 – 1981
Sovereign Princess 24 – 1981
Sovereign 20 – 1982
Sovereign 26 – 1982
Sovereign 28 – 1983
Antares 17 – 1987
Captiva 35 – 1988
Captiva 240 – 1988
Bay Hen 21 – 1992
Mud Hen 17 – 1992
Peep Hen – 1992
Sanibel 18 – 1992
Sovereign 30 – 1992
See also
List of sailboat designers and manufacturers
References
Sovereign Yachts |
George William Hamilton (March 23, 1933 – January 21, 2022) was an American politician and businessman.
Hamilton lived in Wilmington, Vermont, and was involved in the real estate business. He served in the Vermont House of Representatives and was a Republican.
References
1933 births
2022 deaths
People from Wilmington, Vermont
Businesspeople from Vermont
Members of the Vermont House of Representatives
Vermont Republicans |
Motherland: Tales of Wonder is a Canadian documentary film, directed by Helene Klodawsky and released in 1994. The film centres on interviews with a variety of women, both older women whose children are now adults and younger women who were still raising young kids at the time the film was made, about the social and cultural pressures attached to motherhood.
The film received a Genie Award nomination for Best Feature Length Documentary at the 16th Genie Awards in 1996.
References
External links
1994 films
1994 documentary films
Canadian films
Canadian documentary films
Documentary films about women
National Film Board of Canada documentaries |
Ivan S. Pavlović (Serbian Cyrillic: Иван С. Павловић; Užice, Principality of Serbia, 1869 - Belgrade, Kingdom of Yugoslavia, 1942) was a highly distinguished Serbian general of the Serbian Army in World War I.He was the commander of the Army of the West, centered in Užice.
Biography
Ivan Pavlović was born in 1869 in the Principality of Serbia in the town of Užice, where he graduated from elementary and secondary schools before enrolling and graduating from the Military Academy in Belgrade. His father Stojko Pavlović was a Serbian cavalry lieutenant, and his mother Lena was the daughter of Nikola Lunjevica of Serbian Revolution fame.
Pavlović was promoted to the rank of divisional general in 1919 for mounting a successful offensive at Krstac in 1914. When the Serbian troops retreated through the Albanians mountains in the middle of the winter of 1915-1916, Pavlović and his detachment covered the pass through the strait of Ibar river and Montenegro and afterwards he provided shelter and food for the fatigued soldiers who survived the exhausting withdrawal to reach San Giovanni di Medua in summer 1915.
Military Career
Divisional General Ivan Pavlović (1869-1943), the king's adjutant, brother of the queen's aunt Draga Obrenović, he graduated from the Military Academy in Belgrade, as well as the General Staff preparation for a military career. From 10 April to 29 May 1903, Pavlović was the King's Ordinance and Commander of the 3rd Battalion of the 6th Infantry Regiment. After the May coup, he was relieved of his duties, though kept his ranks in the military. From 7 July 1903, he was named commander of the 3rd Battalion of the 2nd Infantry Regiment; from 1906-1907, he became a member of the General Staff. In the wars of 1912-1918, he was the Commander of the 3rd Infantry Regiment of the 1st Call; in the suppression of the Ohrid–Debar uprising, he was Commander of the Joint Detachment under Radomir Putnik. He became Commander of the Užice United Brigade (1914-1915); Commander of the Užice Detachment (Užice Brigade, Donjovasojević Brigade and part of the Lim Detachment); Commander of the Užice Detachment (Lovčen and Kolašin brigades and the Studenica detachment); head of the adjutant department of the Supreme Command of the Serbian Army (1916-1918). After the war, he was the Chief of the History Department of the General Staff, Commander of the Kosovo Divisional Area.
Personal
Divisional General Ivan Pavlović (1869-1943) was married to Zora Dimitrijević (1882-1939), daughter of Stoiljko Dimitrijević, manager of the Post and Telegraph and sister of Colonel Svetolik Dimitrijević. The godparents at the wedding were Generals Vladimir Kondić and Dr. Mihailo Petrović
Works
He published many works analyzing strategy, tactic and history in military publications, including a book:
Из Наше Офанзиве 1914: Бој На Крстацу Изнад Пожеге 22. Новембра 1914 Године (From Our Offesnsive 1914: Battle of Krstac near Požega 22 November 1914) by Ivan S. Pavlović, General of Division (1928)
See also
Petar Bojović
Radomir Putnik
Živojin Mišić
Stepa Stepanović
Božidar Janković
Ilija Gojković
Pavle Jurišić Šturm
References
Serbian generals
1869 births
1942 deaths |
Albibacillus is a gram-negative, rod-shaped and motile bacterial genus from the family Rhodobacteraceae with one known species (Albibacillus kandeliae). Ruegeria kandeliae has been reclassified to Albibacillus kandeliae.
References
Rhodobacteraceae
Bacteria genera
Taxa described in 2020
Monotypic bacteria genera |
Hare Memorial Library is on the Christ's College, Christchurch campus in New Zealand. It was designed by Cecil Wood and was named a New Zealand Historic Place.
History
The building was completed in 1915 and architect Cecil Wood was the designer. The Hare Memorial Library was built to celebrate the contributions of Rev Francis Augustus Hare to the school.
The building was added to the New Zealand list of Historic Places Trust as a Category 1 building on 27 June 1985.
References
External links
NZHPT Category I listings in Canterbury, New Zealand
1910s architecture in New Zealand |
Leonid Babashov (; born January 31, 1966, Petrovka, Krasnohvardiiske Raion, Crimea) is a Russian political figure, deputy of the 8th State Duma convocation. After graduating from the Kyiv Civil Engineering Institute in 1995; he started working as an entrepreneur. From 2014 to 2021, he was a deputy of the State Council of Crimea of the 1st and 2nd convocations.
Since September 2021, he has served as a deputy of the 8th State Duma convocation. Despite being a member of the United Russia, he ran as an independent candidate from the Republic of Crimea constituency.
Babashov has been married twice and has three children.
References
1966 births
Living people
United Russia politicians
21st-century Russian politicians
Eighth convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation) |
Charaka shapath (or, Charaka oath) is a certain passage of text in Charaka Samhita, a Sanskrit text on Ayurveda (Indian traditional medicine) believed to have been composed between 100 BCE and 200 CE. The passage referred to as Charaka Shapath is written in the form a set of instructions by a teacher to prospective students of the science of medicine. According to Charaka Samhita, the unconditional agreement to abide by these instructions is a necessary precondition to be eligible to be taught in the science of medicine. The passage gives explicit instructions on the necessity of practicing asceticism during student life, student-teacher relationship, the importance of committing oneself fully and completely for the well-being of the patient, whom to treat, how to behave with women, and several other related issues. The passage appears as paragraphs 13–14 in Chapter 8 of the Vimanasthana (the third Sthana) in Charaka Samhita.
Charaka Shapath: Text in Devanagari with English translation
The original text of Charaka Shapath in the Sanskrit language in the Devanagari script along with an English translation of the same is reproduced below. The text and translation are taken mostly from Charaka Samhita, Shree Galabkuverba Ayurveic Society, Jamnagar India, 1947, Volume II, pp. 865–871. The original Sanskrit version is also available as an ebook in the portal of the National Institute of Indian Medical Heritage, Hyderabad.
Charaka oath to replace Hippocratic oath in Medical Colleges in India?
In a discussion meeting with the authorities of all medical colleges in India, the National Medical Commission of India presented a proposal to replace the Hippocratic Oath with the "Maharshi Charaka Shapath" while conducting the white coat ceremony with parents in medical colleges. However, several medical practitioners individually and collectively have protested against the proposal.
Additional reading
For another English translation of the Charak shapath see:
References
Oaths of medicine |
Zarif Baiguskarov (; born June 30, 1967, Kadyrovo, Kugarchinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan) is a Russian political figure, deputy of the 7th and 8th State Duma convocations.
In 1998 he was appointed as a judge of the Ufa District Court. From 2001 to 2004, he was the chief bailiff of the republic.
Since September 2021, he has served as a deputy of the 8th State Duma. He ran with the United Russia to represent Bashkortostan. In the Duma, he was allocated to the Committee on Ecology, Natural Resources and Environmental Protection.
References
1967 births
Living people
United Russia politicians
21st-century Russian politicians
Eighth convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation) |
Dancing Man is a 1934 American mystery film directed by Albert Ray and starring Reginald Denny, Judith Allen and Edmund Breese. Allen was loaned out from Paramount Pictures where she was under contract.
Synopsis
Paul Drexel makes his living as a taxi dancer escorting wealthy woman to dance halls. He meets and falls in love with Diane Trevor, but then to her horror she discovers that has been a previous client of her stepmother Tamara. When Tamara is found murdered, all suspicions seem to point towards Drexel.
Cast
Reginald Denny as Paul Drexel
Judith Allen as Diane Trevor
Edmund Breese as J.C. Trevor
Natalie Moorhead as Tamara Trevor
Edwin Maxwell as Morton Randall
Douglas Cosgrove as Donovan
Robert Ellis as Cavendish
Charlotte Merriam as Celestine Castle
Huntley Gordon as Mason
Maude Truax as Mrs. St. John
Donald Stuart as Eddie Stryker
References
Bibliography
Langman, Larry & Finn, Daniel. A Guide to American Crime Films of the Thirties. Greenwood Press, 1995.
Pitts, Michael R. Poverty Row Studios, 1929–1940. McFarland & Company, 2005.
External links
1934 films
1934 crime films
1934 mystery films
English-language films
American films
American mystery films
American crime films
Films directed by Albert Ray
American black-and-white films |
Kristóf Domonkos (born 17 August 1998) is a Slovak footballer who plays for MFK Ružomberok as a midfielder.
Club career
MFK Ružomberok
Domonkos made his Fortuna Liga debut for Ružomberok against Žilina on 14 February 2022. Ružomberok won the home fixture 5–1. Domonkos was replaced after some 67 minutes by Martin Boďa.
References
External links
MFK Ružomberok official club profile
Futbalnet profile
Fortuna Liga profile
1998 births
Living people
People from Galanta
Hungarians in Slovakia
Slovak footballers
Association football midfielders
FC DAC 1904 Dunajská Streda players
KFC Komárno players
Győri ETO FC players
MFK Ružomberok players
Slovak Super Liga players
2. Liga (Slovakia) players
Expatriate footballers in Hungary |
Admiral Sir Heathcoat Salusbury Grant, KCMG, CB (13 February 1864 – 25 September 1938) was a Royal Navy officer who served during the First World War, most notably as the captain of HMS Canopus.
Biography
Early life and career
The son of Captain John Grant, of Glenmoriston, Heathcoat Grant entered HMS Britannia as a cadet in July 1877, placing thirty-seventh out forty-six successful candidates. He was promoted to lieutenant in 1887, commander in 1899, and captain in 1904.
First World War
At the outbreak of the First World War, Grant was appointed in command of the pre-dreadnought battleship HMS Canopus, which was sent to the Falkland Islands to reinforce Rear Admiral Christopher Cradock's squadron. Cradock had initially intended to take Canopus with his squadron, but left her behind due to her slow speed and need for overhaul; an order from the First Sea Lord that Cradock should not risk engaging Maximilian von Spee's squadron without Canopus arrived after Cradock had already sailed.
After Cradock's squadron was destroyed at the Battle of Coronel by von Spee, Canopus was assigned to defend Stanley Harbour, and fired the first shots at the Battle of the Falkland Islands, when von Spee's squadron was destroyed.
In 1915, Canopus took part in the Dardanelles Campaign, for which Grant was appointed a CB.
Grant remained in the Canopus until 1916
Retirement and later life
Grant was promoted to vice-admiral on 25 March 1920 and was retired the following day. In 1923, he published his recollections of his time in command of Canopus in The Naval Review. He was promoted to admiral on the retired list on 8 May 1925.
References
1864 births
1938 deaths
Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
Companions of the Order of the Bath
Royal Navy admirals
Royal Navy admirals of World War I
People educated at Stubbington House School |
Events in 1918 in animation.
Films released
Unknown date – Sin dejar rastros (Argentina)
February – Urashima Tarō (Japan)
25 February – The Pinkerton Pup's Portrait (United States)
18 May – The Sinking of the Lusitania (United States)
Births
January
January 4: Buddy Baker American composer (The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh, Bon Voyage, Charlie Brown (and Don't Come Back!), The Fox and the Hound, The Puppetoon Movie), (d. 2002).
January 26: Vito Scotti, American actor (voice of Peppo, the Italian cat, in The Aristocats), (d. 1996).
February
February 13: Al Pabian, American animator (Chuck Jones, Peanuts specials), (d. 2015).
February 14: William L. Snyder, American animated film producer (Rembrandt Films), (d. 1998).
February 16: Patty Andrews, American singer (co-sang the Johnny Fedora and Alice Blue Bonnet segment in Make Mine Music, and Little Toot in Melody Time), (d. 2013).
March
March 2:
Bob Givens, American animator, character designer and lay-out artist (Walt Disney Company, Warner Bros. Cartoons, Hanna-Barbera, DePatie-Freleng Enterprises), (d. 2017).
Michael Rye, American actor (Voice of Apache Chief and Green Lantern in the Super Friends franchise, Duke Igthorn, King Gregor, and Sir Gawain in Adventures of the Gummi Bears, Farley Stillwell in Spider-Man), (d. 2012).
March 6: Harold Mack, British animator and comics artist (worked for Gaumont British Animation, British Animated Pictures and Marten Toonder's animation studio, established his own animation studio The Anglo-Dutch Group), (d. 1975).
March 9: Vance Colvig, American clown and voice actor (voice of Chopper in The Yogi Bear Show), (d. 1991).
March 18: Mike Road, American voice actor (Race Bannon in Jonny Quest, Zandor in The Herculoids, Ughion in Space Ghost and Dino Boy), (d. 2013).
March 29: Pearl Bailey, American actress and singer (voice of Mrs. Elephant in Tubby the Tuba, Big Mama in The Fox and the Hound), (d. 1990).
April
April 4: Gerry Johnson, American actress (voice of Betty Rubble in the final two seasons of The Flintstones), (d. 1990).
April 18: Dick Sutcliffe, American animator (co-creator of Davey and Goliath), (d. 2008).
April 19: William Arthur Smith, American animation writer, comics artist and illustrator (worked for Walter Lantz), (d. 1989).
April 25: Tom Daly, Canadian film producer and animated film producer (My Financial Career), (d. 2011).
July
July 2: Wim Boost, aka Wibo, Dutch comics artist, cartoonist and animator, (d. 2006).
July 6: Sebastian Cabot, British actor (voice of the narrator and Sir Ector in The Sword in the Stone, Bagheera in The Jungle Book, narrator in The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh, (d. 1977).
August
August 19: Floyd Huddleston, American songwriter (wrote songs for The Aristocats, and Robin Hood), (d. 1991).
August 26: Dave Barry, American radio host and voice actor (voice of Humphrey Bogart in 8 Ball Bunny, voice of Bluto in the Popeye cartoon Seein' Red, White 'N' Blue, voice of Elmer Fudd in Pre-Hysterical Hare), (d. 2001).
September
September 22: Ken Southworth, British animator (Walt Disney Company, MGM, Walter Lantz, Hanna-Barbera, Filmation, Clokey Productions, Warner Bros. Animation), (d. 2007).
September 28: Arnold Stang, American actor (voice of Top Cat), (d. 2009).
October
October 27: Jacques Eggermont, Belgian comics artist and animator (worked for CBA), (d. 1998).
October 31: Carmen D'Avino, American painter, sculptor and animated film director, (d. 2004).
November
November 5: Alan Tilvern, English actor (R.K. Maroon in Who Framed Roger Rabbit, voice of Innkeeper in The Lord of the Rings), (d. 2003).
November 11:
Howard Purcell, American comics artist, writer and animator, (d. 1981).
Seymour Reit, aka Sy Reit, American animator (Fleischer Studios, creator of Casper the Friendly Ghost), writer, screenwriter, comics writer and comics artist, (d. 2001).
November 30: Efrem Zimbalist Jr., American actor (voice of Alfred Pennyworth in Batman: The Animated Series, Dr. Octopus in Spider-Man, Justin Hammer in Iron Man), (d. 2014).
December
December 31: Virginia Davis, American actress (Alice in Walt Disney's Alice Comedies), (d. 2009).
Deaths
January
January 9: Emile Reynaud, French inventor and animation pioneer (invented the praxinoscope responsible for the first projected animated films), dies at age 73.
References
External links
Animated works of the year, listed in the IMDb |
"Paraocchi" () is a song by Italian singer Blanco. It was released as a single on 25 February 2021 by Island Records and included in Blanco's debut album Blu celeste. It was written by Blanco, Michelangelo and Davide "d.whale" Simonetta, and produced by Michelangelo and Simonetta.
The song peaked at number 3 on the FIMI single chart and was certified triple platinum in Italy.
Music video
The music video for "Paraocchi", directed by Simone Peluso and filmed in Hungary, was released on 26 February 2021 via Blanco's YouTube channel. , the video has over 20 million views on YouTube.
Personnel
Credits adapted from Tidal.
Blanco – associated performer, lyricist, vocals
Michelangelo – producer and composer
Davide Simonetta – producer and composer
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Certifications
References
2021 singles
2021 songs
Island Records singles
Blanco (singer) songs
Songs written by Blanco (singer) |
Julia María da Costa (July 1, 1844, in Paranaguá – July 12, 1911, in São Francisco do Sul) was a Brazilian writer and poet. She is considered to be the premiere poet of the Paraná region of Brazil.
References
1844 births
1911 deaths
Brazilian writers
Brazilian poets |
The San Carlos was a 18th-century Spanish packet boat built in 1765 at the Royal Shipyard of Havana, Cuba. The ship entered service in 1765 with two-decks and 80 guns. In 1775, the San Carlos was the first ship to enter the San Francisco Bay, under the command of Spanish naval officer and explorer, Lieutenant Juan Manuel de Ayala. In 1801, it sailed to Cartagena, Spain and converted into a three-deck ship with 112 guns.
Construction and service
The San Carlos was built in 1765 at the Royal Shipyard of Havana, on the island of Cuba. It was launched on April 30, 1765. The Spanish two-masted galleon was 58-ft. in length and carried 80 guns. It could handle a crew of 30 men.
San Diego expedition
During the Spanish rule of California, Spain's inspector general José de Gálvez organized a Portola Expedition for a joint land-sea movement up the Pacific coast. It was led by Gaspar de Portolá, governor of Las Californias. The first leg of the expedition consisted of five groups all departing from Baja California and heading north for San Diego. Three groups traveled by sea while two others traveled by land in mule trains. The three ships built in San Blas, Mexico, set sail for San Diego in early 1768. The flagship San Carlos, captained by Don Vicente Vila, a lieutenant of the Royal Navy; the San Antonio, captained by Juan Pérez, a native of Palma de Majorca; and the San José. The ships crossed the Gulf of California, from San Blas and reached the east coast harbor of La Paz at the tip of Baja California, on December 1768, requiring repairs. They San Carlos had to unload so that repairs could be made.
On January 9, 1769, the flagship San Carlos left the port of La Paz. Inspector general Gálvez, padre Junípero Serra, and the town residents blessed and send off the San Carlos and its chaplain, Franciscan friar Fernando Parrón. Don Vicente Vila was still in command, followed by lieutenant Pedro Fages, who became Lieutenant Governor of the Californias under Gaspar de Portolá, and engineer and cartographer Miguel Costansó. Gálvez supervised the repairs and loading of the ship. It carried 25 Catalan soldiers under Fages' command; surgeon Pedro Prat of the Royal Navy, and Hernando Patron as chaplain.
The San Antonio arrived in San Diego Bay on April 11, 1769, and the San Carlos on April 29th. Many crew members on both ships had fallen ill, mostly from scurvy; all but two on the San Carlos crewman had died. The expedition's surgeon Prat struggled to treat the ill men, as he was weakened from scurvy. Friar Parrón had become weak with scurvy as well. Despite the efforts of Prat, many of the ill men died in San Diego. Because of the men lost on the San Carlos, it was decided that the San Carlos, Father Serra, and Vila would remain in San Diego.
San Francisco Bay expedition
Six years later, the Spanish naval vessel San Carlos took on supplies and left Monterey on July 26, 1775, to San Francisco. After that, they continued north to locate the "Bay of San Francisco", and claim the area for Spain. The San Carlos was the first ship to enter the San Francisco Bay, under the command of Spanish naval officer and explorer, Lieutenant Juan Manuel de Ayala. It was sent by viceroy Antonio María de Bucareli to survey the waters of the San Francisco Bay. The San Carlos reached the Golden Gate entrance to the San Francisco Bay on August 5, 1775.
The San Carlos dropped anchor by an island which was christened the Isla de los Ángeles, now known as Angel Island. The ship pilots set out in longboats to chart the rivers of the bay. On August 12, 1775, Ayala gave the name La Isla de los Alcatraces, now called Yerba Buena Island. The ship remained in the Bay until September 18, 1775, returning to San Blas. Ayala gave a full account of the geography of the San Francisco Bay.
The California Historical Landmark marker No. 236, honors the San Carlos, which was the first ship to enter San Francisco Bay. The marker is located in the Aquatic Park Historic District near the corner of Beach and Larkin Streets. Below is a quote from this landmark.
Conversion
In 1801, the San Carlos sailed to Cartagena, Spain and it was converted into a three-deck ship with 112-guns. She was broken up in 1819 in Cartagena.
See also
List of ships of the line of Spain
Spanish Navy
California Historical Landmarks in San Francisco
[[Jorge Juan y Santacilia]
References
External links
California Historical Landmarks in San Francisco
Individual sailing vessels
Ships built in Cuba
1765 ships
Galleons
Age of Sail ships of Spain
San Francisco Bay |
Lorenzo Noviello (born 2 March 2002) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Belgian First Division B club Westerlo.
Career
In 2021, Noviello signed a season-long contract with Westerlo with an option for a further season. It was the first professional contract of his career.
References
2002 births
Living people
Belgian footballers
Association football midfielders
K.R.C. Genk players
K.V.C. Westerlo players
Belgian First Division B players |
Erotica: A Journey Into Female Sexuality is a Canadian documentary film, directed by Maya Gallus and released in 1997. The film explores the perspectives on sexuality of various women involved in the production and release of both heterosexual and lesbian erotica and pornography, including performance artist Annie Sprinkle, filmmaker Candida Royalle, writers Susie Bright and Catherine Robbe-Grillet, photographer Bettina Rheims and novelist Anne Desclos. The film was the last interview Desclos gave during her lifetime.
The film premiered in the Perspective Canada program at the 1997 Toronto International Film Festival. It was broadcast on television in 1999, as an episode of TVOntario's documentary series The View from Here, although seven minutes of sexually explicit footage were removed from the television broadcast. It was later broadcast in its unedited original form on the LGBT-focused premium cable channel PrideVision.
The film received a Genie Award nomination for Best Feature Length Documentary at the 18th Genie Awards.
References
External links
1994 films
1994 documentary films
1994 LGBT-related films
Canadian films
Canadian documentary films
Canadian LGBT-related films
Documentary films about women
Documentary films about lesbians
National Film Board of Canada documentaries
Documentary films about pornography |
This is a list of current governments.
National governments
Sub-national and supranational governments
See also
List of current heads of state and government
References
Lists of current office-holders
Current governments |
The 548th Grenadier Division was a German infantry division during World War II.
History
The division was formed in Lithuania on 11 July 1944 and fought on the Eastern Front as part of the XII SS Corps.
On 9 October 1944, the division was renamed the 548th Volksgrenadier Division.
The division fought in the Battle of Memel, in East Prussia and was destroyed during the Samland offensive in the Pillau–Königsberg area in February/March 1945.
Commanders
Generalmajor Erich Sudau (11 July 1944 – 9 April 1945), killed in the Battle of Königsberg.
Source
Lexikon der Wehrmacht
Axis History
Military units and formations established in 1944
1*548
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945 |
Monika Helfer (born October 18, 1947, in Au) is an Austrian writer. She was invested with the Austrian Decoration for Science and Art in 2016. She was the recipient of the Solothurner Literaturpreis in 2020, and the Schubart-Literaturpreis in 2021. She has been nominated twice for the German Book Prize in 2017 and 2021.
References
1947 births
Living people
Austrian writers |
The Klaipėda Region Christian Socialists Workers' Union (, ) or CSA was a far-right Nazi party in the Klaipėda Region.
History
The Klaipėda Region Christian Socialists Workers' Union was registered on 1 June 1933 in Klaipėda. It consisted of the secret Klaipėda branch of the Nazi Party. Its 18 members, declaring their loyalty to the Government of Lithuania and calling themselves the CSA list, participated in the elections to the Seimelis of the Klaipėda Region on 22 February 1933 and won them. On the instructions of the NSDAP leadership in Munich, , a priest of the Klaipėda Evangelical Lutheran Church, and Hanno von der Ropp, the Chief Prosecutor of the Klaipėda Regional Court, reorganized the list into a party.
The leadership of the region consisted of 7 people: chairman Theodor Freiherr von Sass, Adjutant Deputy Hanno von der Ropp, Personal Secretary Ernst Gaebler, Head of Affairs P. Klein, and others. The counties leadership consisted of 4 commanders, who led the commanders of districts groups, blocks, and cells. Following the example of the NSDAP strikers, the CSA organized 9 detachments. Firstly they were named hall guards (), later strike squads (). The CSA published the Nazi newspaper People's Courier ().
At the beginning of 1934, the CSA had 2,258 members who were civil servants, reserve officers, teachers. The CSA coordinated its activity with , head of the East Division of the NSDAP Munich office, Hans Moser, head of the Tilsit County NSDAP, Hofmann, head of the Sturmabteilung (SA) of Tilsit, and Erich Koch, Oberpräsident of East Prussia.
The leaders of the old German parties in the Klaipėda Region (Memel Agricultural Party and Memel People's Party) convinced the NSDAP leadership that Sass was too weak to implement the plans of the Nazis and nominated as the head of the CSA. Nevertheless, Sass refused to hand over leadership, hoping for Adolf Hitler's personal decision. Consequently, Neumann then formed a new political party based on Nazism, the Sozialistische Volksgemeinschaft des Memelgebiets (SOVOG), and a struggle for power began between the CSA and SOVOG. The German consul H. Strack tried to reconcile and unite the two sides on 2 July 1933. A few months later, when the SOVOG strengthened itself, the NSDAP stopped funding the CSA, and many of its members switched to SOVOG.
The Lithuanian authorities did not immediately evaluated the Nazi activities of the CSA and at first they were glad that the CSA was destroying the old German parties in the Klaipėda Region. On 9 February 1934, Jonas Navakas, the Governor of Klaipėda, on the basis of a special law of 8 February 1934, issued for the protection of the Nation and the State (from insults and service to foreign states), arrested the leaders of the CSA and SOVOG and suspended the activities of the CSA.
On 24 December 1934, the trial of Neumann and Sass was started during which the leaders and members of the CSA and SOVOG political parties were sentenced to capital punishments and imprisonments in a heavy labor prison by the Court of the Lithuanian Armed Forces. The decision was appealed to the Supreme Tribunal of Lithuania, however it left the previous court decision unchanged. Neumann was sentenced to twelve years imprisonment in a heavy labor prison, while Sass and Ropp – eight years in a heavy labor prison.
On 13 July 1934, by the order of the military commandant, the CSA and SOVOG political parties were banned.
References
Nazi parties
Political parties established in 1933
1933 establishments in Lithuania
Political parties disestablished in 1934
Populist parties
Banned far-right parties
Defunct political parties in Lithuania |
The Sia Boey Urban Archaeological Park, also colloquially known as the Sia Boey Park, is an urban archaeology park in the city of George Town in Penang, Malaysia. Located beside the Prangin Road, the Sia Boey Urban Archaeological Park was opened in 2019 as the first Urban Archaeological Park in Malaysia.
The Sia Boey Urban Archaeological Park contains various recreational amenities, such as a koi fish-filled revitalised Prangin Canal, aged-old trees and a playground for the kids, all of which are open to the public. The park is maintained by the Penang Development Corporation. The cost of diverting and restoring the old canal, as well as the construction of the new canal and "archaeological" works, was RM9.1 million ringgit, while the Old Prangin Market was being restored at a cost of RM5.1 million.
History
With operations concentrated around the Prangin Canal, the 19th-century market hall, and the shophouses, “Sia Boey” was an early trading area in George Town. "Sia Boey" in Hokkien and "Ujong Pasir" in Malay both mean "end of the town." Sia Boey has long been a hub for community participation, a place where people can connect and socialise. The Hokkien community established an urban settlement around the Canal in the mid-1880s, with a lively market hall in the centre and shophouses surrounding it, while the thriving trading sector also included Malays, Indians and Acehnese.
Following the relocation of the Sia Boey Market to Macallum Street Ghaut in early 2000s, the site was earmarked for a while as Penang Island's transit hub. This grew into the Komtar LRT Station, which was originally planned to be built on top of the idle market building, but because to local resistance, the station was moved to Magazine Road instead, saving the heritage structure from demolition.
In October 2015, the Centre for Global Archaeological Research, University of Science Malaysia, discovered a granite construction that was eventually identified as the Old Prangin Canal Basin. Penang Development Corporation, as the project owner, and George Town World Heritage Incorporated, as the project partner, were motivated by the archaeological potential of these discoveries to develop the site into Malaysia's first Urban Archaeological Park.
In February 2018, the Technical Review Panel (TRP) approved the rejuvenation after hearing the plans. Following the completion of the diversion in October 2016, the Sia Boey Rejuvenation Project was officially kickstarted on March 25, 2018, the rehabilitation took undertaken from May to August 2018, with the goal of transforming Sia Boey into a place where development and historical conservation can coexist. Penang Chief Minister Chow Kon Yeow officially opened the country's first Urban Archeological Park on 9 November 2019.
The Sia Boey Urban Archeological Park adds to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of George Town. It adds to the great universal value by providing programming and space for local residents, as well as repairing shophouses and embodying the cohabitation of heritage conservation, cultural heritage education, urban greenery, and sustainable development.
Gallery
See also
Penang Botanic Gardens
References
Tourist attractions in George Town, Penang
Tourist attractions in Penang
Geography of Penang
George Town, Penang
Penang |
Edipo Re is an opera generally attributed to Ruggero Leoncavallo, although there is some dispute about the authorship. The libretto is by Giovacchino Forzano It had its premiere in Chicago in 1920.
The opera was published posthumously in 1920 and was completed and orchestrated by Giovanni Pennacchio. Leoncavallo biographer Konrad Dryden disputes whether Leoncavallo composed the opera at all, stating that "it is extremely doubtful whether Edipo Re, Maschera nuda or the short operetta Il primo bacio had anything to do with the composer at all." Other sources continue to attribute it to Leoncavallo with completion by Pennacchio.
Edipo Re was premiered by the Chicago Opera in 1920. It had its Italian operatic premiere in 1958, although a performance was broadcast on Italian radio in 1939.
The plot of Edipo Re is based on Sophocles' Oedipus Rex. According to music journalist William Schoelle, the opera contains "a dynamic opening chorus, excellent vocal writing, a major aria for Oedipus, and a sublime love duet whose only disappointing factor is its brevity. Some of the music for the opera is taken from Leoncavallo's 1904 opera Der Roland von Berlin.
References
Operas
Operas by Ruggero Leoncavallo
1920 operas
Operas set in Greece
Operas based on works by Sophocles |
Ramesh Kumar (born 1 January 1999) is an Indian cricketer who plays for Punjab in domestic cricket and Kolkata Knight Riders in IPL. He is a left-handed batsman and left-arm spin bowler.
Early life
Ramesh Kumar was born on 1 January 1999 in Jalalabad, Punjab. His family had migrated from Hanumangarh, Rajasthan, to Jalalabad, Punjab.
Indian premier league
In February 2022, he was bought by the Kolkata Knight Riders team for the 2022 Indian Premier League.
References
External links
1999 births
Kolkata Knight Riders cricketers
Indian cricketers
Living people |
Zenepe Pirani (born May 10, 1910) is a Montenegrin-born Albanian supercentenarian, who at the age of 111, 280 days, is the oldest woman living in Albania.
Personal life
Pirani was born on Podgorica, Montenegro on May 10, 1910. She came to Shkodra from Montenegro 97 years ago, together with four other sisters and parents. She got engaged very young, at the age of 16 and stayed in Albania, while after the war her family returned to Montenegro. She survived two world wars, but also two world pandemics. She was born before the state in which she lives was formed
In March 2021 at the age of 110, she received the COVID-19 vaccine. In the same month, she was visited by the Prime Minister of Albania, Edi Rama.
She currently lives in Shkodra, Albania, at the age of 111 years, 280 days.
References
1910 births
Living people
20th-century Montenegrin women
20th-century Albanian women
Supercentenarians by nationality
People from Shkodër
People from Podgorica
Women supercentenarians
Yugoslav emigrants to Albania |
Beatrice Masini (April 1, 1962, in Milan) is an Italian writer, journalist and translator, best known for her Italian translations of the Harry Potter novels. Her own novels have been nominated for the Strega Prize in 2010, and the Premio Campiello in 2013.
References
1962 births
Living people
Italian writers
Italian translators |
Walter Gustave Haenschen ( - March 27, 1980) was an arranger and composer of music and an orchestra conductor, primarily on old-time radio programs.
Early years
Haenschen was born in St. Louis to parents who had come from Germany and settled in that city. His father was Walter Haenschen, an invalid, and his mother was Frieda Haenschen. All of his family played music or sang, including an aunt who was a concert pianist. His uncle taught music in Europe and in Chicago. Haenschen attended McKinley High School. While he was in elementary school, he carried newspapers to earn money, and as a high-school student he and some friends formed the Eclipse Novelty Company to make pennants to sell at football games. As a teenager, he played piano to accompany silent films in St. Louis theaters.
Haenschen's involvement in music progressed in 1913, when he was an undergraduate student in mechanical engineering at Washington University in St. Louis. He was asked to help with the university's annual Quadrangle Club musical show, and his involvement grew from helping to a promise "to shoulder the entire musical responsibility for the production". Haenschen asked musicians in St. Louis for advice about conducting and arranging music, and their tips helped him to produce the program and to form a career in music. He also expanded his musical talents by learning to play the cello, cornet, and double bass.
While he continued in his engineering studies, Haenschen began to focus more on music, organizing a band and producing another musical program. That second program included his new composition, "Moorish Tango", which became popular with dancers in the St. Louis area. Some dancers from out of town heard the song when they were visiting, and later Haenschen received a telegram asking for permission to use the song in a Broadway show. That initial use of the song on Broadway caused Haenschen to go to New York City, where his dealing with Max Dreyfus resulted in publication of the song as "Moorish Glide". After that, Florenz Ziegfeld Jr. re-titled the song "Underneath the Japanese Moon" and used it in his Ziegfeld Follies.
Career
Early career
Haenshcen graduated college in 1914 as an engineer, but he pursued a career in music. He led and managed a ragtime orchestra that was popular and made him "locally famous" in St. Louis. The group's engagements included two years of playing for open-air dances in St. Louis's city parks. Brewery owner August Anheuser Busch Sr. helped Haenschen to get additional musical work at social events, including country-club dances, and Haenschen's band sometimes played between innings at home games of the Busch-owned St. Louis Cardinals baseball team. He formed a service that booked orchestras for performances in St. Louis and in several states. Haenschen also became manager of the Vandervoort Music Salon's "talking machine department", a position that he left when he enlisted in the Navy, where he served as an ensign until his June 1918 discharge. In 1919, Haenschen joined Brunswick Records as manager of the company's popular-records department.
Radio and television
In 1923, Haenschen began his career as a conductor of radio orchestras, starting at WJZ in New York City. In the mid-1940s, he directed the orchestra at WJR in Detroit. He also conducted orchestras for network radio programs, including The Palmolive Hour, Bayer Musical Review; Coca-Cola Song Shop; Lavender and Old Lace; Maxwell House Show Boat; The Album of American Music; and Saturday Night Serenade. In 1950, Haenschen signed with Harry Bluestone to record The Broadway Parade, a series of transcribed programs. His other transcribed radio programs included Chevrolet Musical Moments Revue.
In the late 1940s, Haenschen and two partners formed HRH Television Features Corporation to produce English versions of grand opera for television. By April 1949 they had 57 operas ready for production. Each opera was condensed in a way that maintained continuity, eliminating "the unimportant and often tiresome parts of the score, retaining only the important parts."
Other conducting
While he worked for Brunswick Records, Haenschen conducted the company's house orchestra on recordings. Because of anti-German feelings at that time, immediately after World War I, he used the name Carl Fenton Orchestra on record labels. In the mid-1940s, Gus Haenschen's All-String Orchestra was an ensemble affiliated with the Detroit Symphony Orchestra.
Composing and arranging
Songs composed by Haenschen included "Easy Melody", "Silver Star", "Lullaby of Love", "Manhattan Merry-Go-Round", and "Rosita". He sometimes used the pseudonym Paul Crane for compositions, including "Down on the Farm", "President Harding March", "President Coolidge March", "The St. Louis Society Dance", and (with A. Bernard) "Keep on Going, When You Get Where You're Going You Won't Be Missed at All".Haenschen composed some of the music for the Broadway production Grand Street Follies (1926), and he was the arranger for the musical No Foolin''' (1926). He and Arthur W. Profix composed the musical The Hawaiian Follies'' (1918).
Later career
After Haenschen stopped conducting, he worked with G. H. Johnston on broadcasts of the Metropolitan Opera and the New York Philharmonic.
Personal life and death
Haenschen was married to Roxanne Hussy, and they had two daughters and a son. He received an honorary doctor of music degree from Ithaca College in 1945. He died on March 27, 1980, in Stamford Hospital, aged 90.
References
1980 deaths
20th-century American composers
20th-century American musicians
American radio bandleaders
Musicians from St. Louis
Washington University in St. Louis alumni |
The Plaza de la Democracia, officially Plaza de la Democracia y de la Abolición del Ejército (English: "Plaza of Democracy and the Abolition of the Military") is a public plaza located in San Jose, the national capital of Costa Rica. The plaza is located directly in front of the national congress building, which houses the Legislative Assembly of Costa Rica, and is flanked by the Museo Nacional de Costa Rica and the Museo del Jade Marco Fidel Tristán Castro.
History
The plaza was inaugurated in 1989, to commemorate the centennial of former president Bernardo Soto Alfaro's decision to withdraw from power rather than violently contesting his loss to José Joaquín Rodríguez Zeledón in the 1889 election. It was given its longer name in 2016, as the plaza was also the site of the abolition of the Costa Rican military in 1948.
References
Historic sites in Costa Rica |
Alina Stremous (born 11 July 1995) is a Russian-born Moldovan biathlete who competed at the 2022 Winter Olympics. She won the 10 km pursuit event at the 2022 IBU Open European Championships.
Personal life
Stremous was born in Kotelnikovo, Russia. She studied at State Budgetary Secondary School No. 3, Saint Petersburg.
Career
Stremous started skiing in cross-country skiing in Volgograd, Russia, and later moved to Saint Petersburg. In 2017, she started competing for the St. Petersburg Biathlon Sports Federation. She made her international debut in the 2019–20 Biathlon IBU Cup event in Minsk, Belarus. In April 2020, Stremous started competing for Moldova, as she had been unable to make the Russian reserve team. She was one of a number of Russian-born athletes who chose to represent Moldova. She came fourth in the 2020–21 Biathlon IBU Cup event in Arber, Germany. At the 2022 IBU Open European Championships, she won the 10 km pursuit event, by 18 seconds. She had four penalties in the competition. At the same Championships, she came second in the 15 km individual event.
Stremous qualified for the 2022 Winter Olympics; she was one of four Moldovan biathletes at the Games. She came 10th in the women's sprint event and 16th in the pursuit race. She missed two of her 10 targets in the pursuit race. She also finished 37th in the 15km individual event, and was the country's flag bearer at the closing ceremony.
References
1995 births
Living people
Moldovan female biathletes
Moldovan people of Russian descent
People from Kotelnikovsky District
Biathletes at the 2022 Winter Olympics
Olympic biathletes of Moldova |
Space Minds, New Worlds, Survival of America is an album by violinist and composer Leroy Jenkins. It was recorded in August and September 1978, and was released on LP by Tomato Records in 1979. On the album, Jenkins is joined by George Lewis on electronics and trombone, Richard Teitelbaum on synthesizer, Anthony Davis on electric piano and piano, and Andrew Cyrille on percussion.
The album consists of two contrasting sides. Side A, marked "Play loud," is a single, long, suite-like composition titled "Space Minds, New Worlds, Survival of America," featuring electronic instruments, while side B, marked "Play soft," features four pieces played on acoustic instruments. Jenkins explained the album title: "Space Minds" concerns "the space age and how that will affect the minds of people in the future." "New Worlds" pertains to "the way certain things — ideas, nations — are going down and others are coming up, with science moving into new worlds... a new consciousness." Regarding "Survival of America," Jenkins stated: "America seems to be the key to the world's relations, so that means survival period."
Reception
In a review for AllMusic, Brian Olewnick wrote: "Space Minds, New Worlds, Survival of America represented Leroy Jenkins' first venture into a field where contemporary classical and jazz were beginning to merge, a more modern Third Stream... The piece uses extensive improvised passages, but both the written material and the rhythms employed are relatively distant from a jazz feel, though with Jenkins a strong blues affinity is never far beneath the surface... Space Minds... is a fine album, one of Jenkins' best outside of the Revolutionary Ensemble, and an excellent introduction to his world."
The authors of the Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings commented: "Space Minds is... reminiscent of Jenkins's AACM-influenced Revolutionary Ensemble. It has the intensity — one might almost say moral intensity — of the RE's powerful... ESP recording Vietnam. Davis and Cyrille act as a twin centre of gravity to which the others make repeated reference. To that extent Jenkins is a traditionalist rather than a radical."
Writing for All About Jazz in 2003, Rex Butters commented: "That this quarter century old artifact sounds as fresh as it does testifies to the vision of its creators... Jenkins and company work wonders on the collective improvs, gracefully weaving and circling each other..."
Track listing
All compositions by Leroy Jenkins.
Side A: Play loud.
Space Minds, New Worlds, Survival of America – 21:09
"Blast Off Day (Love – Tolerance – Understanding)"
"Discovery (Knowledge – Doubt – Sensitivity)"
"Euphoria (Beauty)"
"1984"
"Self-Realization"
"Return Trip"
Side B: Play soft.
"Dancing On A Melody" – 4:37
"The Clowns" – 3:18
"Kick Back Stomp" – 6:23
"Through The Ages Jehovah" – 3:05
Personnel
Leroy Jenkins – violin
George Lewis – electronics (side A), trombone
Richard Teitelbaum – synthesizer (side A)
Anthony Davis – electric piano (side A), piano
Andrew Cyrille – percussion
References
1979 albums
Leroy Jenkins (jazz musician) albums |
Maria Nicanor is an Spanish-American museum curator specializing in design and history of architecture. She has held significant positions at the Victoria and Albert Museum, the Guggenheim, and the Smithsonian's Cooper Hewitt Museum.
Early life and education
Nicanor was born in Barcelona. Her father is a filmmaker; her mother is a lawyer specializing in intellectual property in the arts. Nicanor received a bachelor's degree from the Autonomous University of Madrid, with a major in the theory and history of architecture. She also studied at the Sorbonne University and completed a master's degree in museum studies at New York University.
Career
She was the first director of the Norman Foster Foundation in Madrid. She was the architecture and design curator at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.
Nicanor had various roles at the Guggenheim Museum in New York from 2003 and 2013 including a role as the curator of architecture and design. She was the leader of the team for the traveling laboratory called the BMW Guggenheim Lab.
She became the executive director of the Rice Design Alliance at the Rice University School of Architecture in 2017.
References
Women curators
Architectural history
Museum administrators
Museum directors
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people) |
Sticta arachnofuliginosa is a species of foliose lichen in the family Lobariaceae. Found in Central America and South America, it was formally described by Bibiana Moncada and Robert Lücking in 2012. The type specimen was collected near the Laguna de Chisacá (Cundinamarca Department, Colombia) at an altitude of . The lichen, which usually grows on bark but has also been recorded growing on soil, tends to associates with liverworts from the genera Metzgeria, Lepicolea, Plagiochila, as well as the lichen Heterodermia circinalis. It has been recorded from páramo, and temperate forests at elevations ranging from . The specific epithet alludes to its resemblance to Sticta fuliginosa.
References
arachnofuliginosa
Lichens described in 2012
Lichens of Central America
Lichens of South America
Taxa named by Robert Lücking |
Giuseppe Giacalone was an architect, active in the second half of the 16th-century; mainly in his native city of Palermo, Sicily; and active in a Mannerist style.
Born in the neighborhood of Capo in the quarter of Seralcadi to a family of builders (capomastri). he helped design the facades of the Porta Nuova in Palermo. He helped roof the nave of the church of Santa Maria la Nuova and complete the cloister of the Convent of Santa Cita. In 1586, the Dominican order in town gave him the commission to design and build the new church of Santa Cita, completed in 1622.
References
Date of birth unknown
Date of death unknown
Architects from Palermo
16th-century Italian architects
Italian Mannerist architects |
Clayden is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Arthur Clayden (1829–1899), New Zealand journalist and emigration agent
Bertha Clayden (1881−1958), British police officer
Charles Clayden, English footballer
George Clayden (1903–1990), Australian footballer
James Clayden, Australian director and painter
John Clayden (1904–1986), South African judge
Jonathan Clayden (born 1968), British chemist
JS Clayden (born 1971), British singer-songwriter
Pauline Clayden (born 1922), British ballerina
Peter Clayden (1827–1902), British journalist and author
Rodney Clayden (born 1945), British swimmer |
Aston is a civil parish in the High Peak district of Derbyshire, England. The parish contains three listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish contains the village of Aston, and is otherwise rural. The listed buildings consist of a house, a farmhouse and an outbuilding combined into a house, and a milepost.
Buildings
References
Citations
Sources
Lists of listed buildings in Derbyshire |
Marrying Widows is a 1934 American drama film directed by Sam Newfield and starring Judith Allen, Johnny Mack Brown and Minna Gombell.
Synopsis
After the death of her sewing machine tycoon husband, a young woman is cold-shouldered by her grasping in-laws. She heads to New York City and meets a man, falls in love and gets married. Unknown to her her new husband is after what he thinks to be her fortune, in revenge for the theft of his father's patents that made the sewing machine profits. Discovering that she is in fact penniless, they both reconcile.
Cast
Judith Allen as The Widow
Johnny Mack Brown as The Husband
Minna Gombell as The Press Agent
Lucien Littlefield as The Brother-In-Law
Bert Roach as The Husband's Partner
Sarah Padden
Virginia Sale
Nat Carr
Arthur Hoyt
Otto Hoffman
Syd Saylor
Gladys Blake
George Grandee
References
Bibliography
Parish, James Robert & Pitts, Michael R. Film directors: a guide to their American films. Scarecrow Press, 1974.
External links
1934 films
1934 drama films
English-language films
American films
American drama films
Films directed by Sam Newfield
American black-and-white films |
Margarete Eisenmann (1868-1942 in Treblinka concentration camp) was a Jewish art collector who was murdered in the Holocaust
Life
Eisenmann(1868-1942) was born in Berlin. Her father was de Wilhelm (Wolf) von Ledermann-Wartberg and her mother was Elise von Ledermann-Wartberg. She married Felix Samuel Eisenmann (1855-1918). The couple had one son, Günther Bernhard Eisenmann. Her father-in-law was Raphael Eisenmann (1821-1893). It was from him that she inherited the Lucas Cranach the Elder's painting, The Resurrection, (1530).
Nazi persecution
When the Nazis come to power in German in 1933, Eisenmann and her family were persecuted because of their Jewish heritage. She was, in accordance with Hitler's anti-Jewish laws, robbed of her property and forced to pay a Jewish Wealth Tax, or Judenvermögensabgabe, instated under the Nazi regime in 1938. The tax required German Jews with an annual income over RM 5,000 to pay 20 percent of their assets to the state. Eisenmann was arrested and sent to the Theresienstandt Ghetto in September 1942 and killed at the Treblinka concentration camp. Her estate was seized and auctioned off.
Eisenmann's son Günther and grandson Percy Henschel survived Nazi persecution.
Claims for restitution of looted artworks
After the war, in 1949, the looted Cranach painting resurfaced in a Sotheby's sale in London, where it had been consigned by dealer Hans W. Lange, whose auction house was known for forced sales of Jewish-owned property. It passed through the hands of New York dealers Hugo Perls and the Knoedler gallery before Eugene Thaw bought it around 1968.
Eisenmann's son and grandson attempted to recover the Cranach. No other works from the family's estate are known to have been successfully recovered. Henschel died in 2007.
“The last time it was seen, it was hanging on a wall in Hitler’s chancellery,” he said in an interview with the Guardian a year before he died. . “This painting represents all that I lost.”
A settlement was reached concerning the Cranach in 2021.
See also
The Holocaust
List of claims for restitution for Nazi-looted art
Rudolf Heinemann
References
1942 deaths
Jewish art collectors
Subjects of Nazi art appropriations
1868 births |
Wavinya is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Maria Wavinya (born 2000), Kenyan model and beauty queen
Yvonne Wavinya (born 1996), Kenyan volleyball player |
Adolf Christian Bayersdorfer (7 June 1842, Erlenbach am Main – 21 December 1901, Munich), was a German art historian and chess composer.
Bayersdorfer, the son to a forester, moved with his mother to Munich after his father died in 1853. He married Jenny Pauly in 1880; they had three children. He died aged 59 from a heart condition.
Art historian
From 1862 Bayersdorfer studied at the Wilhelmsgymnasium (a grammar school in Munich), and then philosophy and art history at university. From 1874, for six years, he studied the works of Italian painters while in Italy, mainly Venice, under the support of a state scholarship. He was a significant art historian from the 1870s to the 1890s who was involved in the 1871 congress on the Dresden Holbeinstreit (Dresden Holbein Controversy), a seminal event on two paintings attributed to Hans Holbein the Younger, which drove a more exact methodology on attribution. He wrote theatre and painting reviews for Viennese and Munich newspapers.
In 1880 Bayersdorfer was curator at the Alte Pinakothek and administrator of the Bavarian State Painting Collections in Munich, where he curated art work and wrote catalogues. He corresponded with significant painters of his time and was a close friend to Arnold Böcklin. In 1897 he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Leipzig.
Bayersdorfer was one of the founders of the German Institute of Art History in Florence.
Chess composition
In his spare time, Bayersdorfer composed chess problems. He headed the newspaper chess column in the Münchner Neueste Nachrichten from 1888 until his death. As a chess composer he was particularly fond of economy, effective key moves and pure mate pictures. He also worked on a systematisation of mate pictures and gave his name to two composition themes. A year after Bayersdorfer's death, Johannes Kohtz and Carl Kockelkorn published a book on Bayersdorfer's chess problems.
Literature
Von Reber, Franz; Bayersdorfer, Adolf; Klassischer Skulpturenschatz vols. 1 and 2, Bruckmann, Munich (1 January 1897)
Mackowsky, Hans; Pauly, August; Weigand, Wilhelm; Adolf Bayersdorfers Leben und Schriften. Bruckmann, Munich (1902).
Kohtz, Johannes; Kockelkorn, Carl (1902); Zur Kenntnis des Schachproblems. Kritiken und ausgewählte Aufgaben von A. Bayersdorfer (On the knowledge of the chess problem. Critiques and selected tasks by A. Bayersdorfer), A. Steins, Potsdam
Käss, Siegfried (1987); Der heimliche Kaiser der Kunst. Adolph Bayersdorfer, seine Freunde und seine Zeit (The secret emperor of art. Adolph Bayersdorfer, his friends and his time), Tuduv, Munich
References
External links
Art historians
1842 births
1901 deaths |
Euan Mackintosh is a rugby sevens coach. He is the Head Coach of the Chinese women's national sevens team.
Biography
Mackintosh first played rugby at Highland Rugby Club and was on the team at university in Edinburgh where he was studying physical education. He played rugby in New Zealand before going to Australia in 2008. He then played for a semi professional rugby club in France. He began his coaching career at Saint-Étienne.
Mackintosh moved to New Zealand, where he coached at Tauranga Sports Rugby Club in Bay of Plenty. He coached in their Sevens Programme and helped the Under-19s to a national championship.
Mackintosh was appointed as Head Coach of China's women's national rugby sevens team in 2020 and helped them qualify for their first Olympics. They finished in seventh place.
References
Living people
British Olympic coaches
China national rugby sevens team coaches
Scottish rugby union coaches |
The Gonds of Deogarh were a royal Gond royal house that founded and ruled the Nagpur Kingdom before being practically being made state pensionaries by the Bhonsle Maratha leader Raghoji I Bhonsle. They made Nagpur a prosperous and plentiful kingdom, founding the city of Nagpur and building further infrastructure. However, internal bickering led to their downfall.
Establishment
The Gauli princes were the predecessors to the Gond house of Deogarh, ruling for 70 years from 1472 to 1542.
The Gond dynasty of Deogarh was founded by a Gond named Jatba. The Indian Antiquities says that Jatba was a servant under two Gaoli princes, Ransur and Ghansur, and that he treacherously deposed them. Originally, the Gond house of Devagad hailed from Haraya or Harayagad, but later on it was shifted to Devagad about 24 miles from Haraya under Jatba.
Relations with the Mughals
The Ain-i-Akbari by Abul Fazl records that Jatba, the Gond king of Deogarh, was a vassal of Akbar and was paying annual tribute to him. It is said that Akbar visited Deogarh during Jatba's reign. The Ain-i-Akbari by Abul Fazl says that Jatba possessed 2,000 cavalry, 50,000 foot soldiers and 100 elephants- "To the east of the Kherla Sarkar lay the territories of a zamindar named Chatwa who possessed 2000 cavalry, 50,000 footmen and more than 100 elephants". This 'Chatwa' was probably Jatba.
Decline
After Chand Sultan's death in 1739, there were quarrels over the succession, leading to the thone being usurped by Wali Shah, an illegitimate son of Bakht Buland Shah. Chand Sultan's widow invoked the aid of the Maratha leader Raghuji Bhonsle of Berar in the interest of her sons Akbar Shah and Burhan Shah. Wali Shah was put to death and the rightful heirs placed on the throne. Raghoji I Bhonsle was sent back to Berar with a plentiful bounty for his aid. The Maratha general judged that Nagpur must be a plentiful and rich country by the magnificence of his reward.
However, dissensions continued between the brothers and once again, the elder brother Burhan Shah requested the aid of Raghuji Bhonsla. Akbar Shah was driven into exile and finally poisoned at Hyderabad. However this time, Ragoji Bhonsle did not have the heart to leave such a plentiful and rich country, with it being within his grasp. He declared himself 'protector' of the Gond king. Thus in 1743, Burhan Shah was practically made a state pensionary, with real power being in the hands of the Maratha ruler. After this event the history of the Gond kingdom of Deogarh is not recorded. A series of Maratha rulers came to power following the fall of the Gonds from the throne of Nagpur, starting with Raghoji Bhonsle.
Titular rulers under the Marathas and British
Raja Burhan Shah was succeeded by Rahman Shah. He was succeeded by Suleiman Shah, a minor, his nephew and adopted son, succeeded him, just two years before the death of the last Bhonsle king. Suleiman Shah was staunchly loyal to the British government, he was a most humane and generous landlord and a just yet a merciful magistrate. He died on 15 April 1885.
List of rulers
Jatba (1580–1620)
Kok Shah (c. 1600 – 1668) or according to Sureśa Miśra, Kesarishah alias Jatba II (1645-c. 1660)
Kok Shah (c. 1660 – 1668)
Bakht Buland Shah (1668–1706)
Chand Sultan (1706–1739)
Wali Shah
Titular rulers
Burhan Shah
Rahman Shah
Suleiman Shah (1851- 15 April 1885)
References
History of Nagpur
Dynasties of India |
The Jasmine Throne is a novel by American novelist Tasha Suri. It is the first volume in the Burning Kingdoms trilogy. It was first published in 2021 by Orbit UK.
References
2021 novels |
Kinna is a surname and given name. Notable people with the name include:
surname
Chris Kinna, Australian rugby player
Patrick Kinna (1913–2009), Winston Churchill's stenographer during World War II
Ruth Kinna (born 1961), British philosopher
given name
Kinna McInroe (born 1973), American actress |
Time Travel: A History is a book by science history writer James Gleick, published in 2016, which covers time travel, the origin of idea and of its usage in literature. The book received mostly positive reviews.
Synopsis
In the book Gleick researches time travel, the emergence of this idea and its usage in literature, and how it shapes life of a modern person. In an interview for National Geographic Gleick said:
At some point during the four years I worked on this book, I also realized that, in one way or another, every time travel story is about death. Death is either explicitly there in the foreground or lurking in the background because time is a bastard, right? Time is brutal. What does time do to us? It kills us. Time travel is our way of flirting with immortality. It's the closest we’re going to come to it.
Reception
The book received mostly positive reviews. Nicola Davis of The Guardian wrote that "Time Travel is intoxicating, but that is only in part down to Gleick's execution. Much of this is well trodden ground, our enduring fascination with the notion sown long ago by many adroit hands. At times, Gleick seems to get lost in his own, sometimes opaque, musings. Parts of the book are frustratingly repetitive, while his practice of paraphrasing obscure time travel stories before analysing their finer points too often feels like the dinner party anecdote that rather feebly concludes 'Well, you had to be there really'." Nick D Burton wrote for the Wired that the book "quantum leaps from HG Wells's The Time Machine – the original – via Proust and alt-history right up to your Twitter timeline. Until we get the DeLorean working for real, fellow travellers, consider it the next best thing". Anthony Doerr wrote for The New York Times that "Time Travel, like all of Gleick's work, is a fascinating mash-up of philosophy, literary criticism, physics and cultural observation. It's witty ("Regret is the time traveler's energy bar"), pithy ("What is time? Things change, and time is how we keep track") and regularly manages to twist its reader's mind into those Gordian knots I so loved as a boy."
Will Mann, reviewing the book for International Policy Digest, praised it though pointed that
However, despite these praises, Gleick’s argument about the intersection between scientific discovery and art starts to dissipate towards the final third of the book. Some chapters, such as the penultimate one, entitled "What is Time?" less resembles a history of a subgenre within the greater science fiction canon and more resembles a heavy philosophic dissertation. Certainly, time travel is a concept that philosophers have tried to grasp and theorize about ever since its invention.
Dave Goldberg wrote for Nature Physics that "As to the practical possibility of time travel, Gleick is something of a sceptic. Common sense, he argues, suggests that the past really is immutable, no matter how clever the theoretical models that imply otherwise. And despite the apparent symmetry of the microscopic laws of physics, there really is, he argues, something different about the future and the past. 'The future hasn't been written yet. When did that become controversial?'"
References
2016 non-fiction books
Popular science books
Works about time
Pantheon Books books |
The Glades County Detention Center, at 1297 East State Road 78 in remote Moore Haven, Florida, opened in 2007 with 440 beds. Operated by the Glades County Sheriff's Office, besides Glades County arrestees, 90% of its beds house Immigration and Customs Enforcement detainees, which were previously spread around many county jails. It is Glades County's largest employer. It has been the site of widespread abuses, and in 2022, 17 members of Congress asked that it be closed.
2018–2020 complaints
In 2018, Muslims complained of not being able to observe Ramadan, with Christians, according to them, receiving preferential treatment.
In 2019, a group of Muslim inmates filed suit alleging they were denied "adequate prayer services, copies of the Quran, religious headwear, and religiously compliant diets. When asked by one detained immigrant why Muslims were treated so disfavorably, the chaplain replied, 'Boy, you’re in Glades County.'"
In April of 2020, the Southern Poverty Law Center, the Immigration Clinic at the University of Miami School of Law, and other plaintiffs sued the Immigration and Customs Enforcement Agency and the U.S. Attorney General. They sought the release of inmates at Glades and its other south Florida centers, Krome Processing Center in Miami-Dade and the Broward Transitional Center in Pompano Beach, claiming that ICE was not following CDC guidelines to minimize Covid transmission. (Other Florida counties whose detention centers have contracts to house ICE detainees are Baker, Collier, Monroe, Pinellas, and Wakulla.)
2021 complaints
In February of 2021, a civil rights complaint, described as "scathing" in a newspaper, was filed by three immigrants' rights organizations with the Inspector General and the Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties in the Department of Homeland Security. Although the Glades County center "has ranked among the nation’s most COVID-riddled detention centers." According to the complaint, masks and Covid tests are not available, temperatures are only taken irregularly, and the center's one doctor had Covid and did not wear a mask. Detainees reporting abuses are punished. A civil rights complaint was filed March 4 with the Office of Civil Rights and Civil Liberties under the Department of Homeland Security concerning what were described as retaliatory actions against two of the plaintiffs in the February complaint.
In June of 2021, according to Doctors for Camp Closure, "The people held at this immigration detention center report not having access to medical attention, negligence, inadequate physical distancing or masks."
In August of 2021, according to Scientific American, the Glades County facility was not diluting chemicals used for disinfection and Covid prevention according to the manufacturer's directions.
In September 2021, about 100 detainees, as did detainees at other facilities, participated in a hunger strike. According to inmates who had already been in federal prisons, conditions at Glades were worse.
In October of 2021, the Inspector General of the Department of Homeland Security, after an audit, reported that the "U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) did not always comply with segregation reporting requirements [Covid segregation] and did not ensure detention facilities complied with records retention requirements." According to the report, Congress—where the House of Representatives held a hearing on September 26, 2019—"and the public have expressed concerns regarding prolonged or excessive use of segregation at ICE detention facilities. From FY 2015 through FY 2019, the DHS OIG Hotline received 1,200 allegations related to concerns about segregation."
In November of 2021 a coalition of groups wrote the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) requesting that it cancel its contract with Glades County for the Glades County Detention Center (“Glades”) because of what it called a "systemic and consistentent pattern of racism and anti-Blackness towards Black immigrants." The groups were the American Civil Liberties Union of Florida, Americans for Immigrant Justice, Borderless Existence Initiative, Detention Watch Network, Doctors for Camp Closure, Envision Freedom Fund, Freedom for Immigrants, Immigrant Action Alliance, Southern Poverty Law Center, University of Miami School of Law Immigration Clinic, United We Dream, and Qlatinx. The 157-page document contains numerous sworn statements about misconduct experienced or witnessed.
2022 complaints
In January of 2022, the American Civil Liberties Union of Florida wrote Acting ICE Director Tae D. Johnson and David S. Ferriero, Archivist of the United States (head of the National Archives), calling for an end to systematic, and in their judgment illegal, erasure of surveillance video at the Glades County facility, in violation of federal recordkeeping law and contractual requjrements.
On February 1, 2022, Debbie Wasserman Schultz and 16 other members of Congress sent a joint letter to Alejandro Mayorkas, Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security, pointing out that reports of abuses had increased since their complaint in the summer of 2021, and asking that it be closed. According to their complaint, "immigrants have been subject to racist abuse, often resulting in verbal abuse and violence; sexual abuse, including sexual voyeurism by guards who have watched women shower; life-endangering COVID-19 and medical neglect, including a near-fatal carbon monoxide leak last November; and regular exposure to highly dangerous levels of a toxic disinfectant chemical spray linked to severe medical harms and long-term damage to reproductive health."
See also
Broward Transitional Center
Moore Haven Correctional Facility
References
Further reading
For part 2 click here. For part 3 click here.
Buildings and structures in Glades County, Florida
Prisons in Florida
2007 establishments in Florida
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement |
The 2022 UCI Women's World Tour is a competition that includes twenty-five road cycling events throughout the 2022 women's cycling season. It is the seventh edition of the UCI Women's World Tour, the ranking system launched by the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI) in 2016. The competition will begin with Strade Bianche on 5 March, and finishes with the Tour of Guangxi on 18 October.
Events
The race calendar for the 2022 season was announced in June 2021 with twenty-four races initially scheduled – up from eighteen that were held in 2021. In September 2021, the Tour de Romandie was added to make a total of twenty-five races.
Cancelled events
Due to COVID-19-related logistical concerns raised by teams regarding travel to Australia (including strict quarantine requirements), the Cadel Evans Great Ocean Road Race was cancelled.
References
UCI
UCI
UCI Women's World Tour |
Sabina Baldoncelli (b. 1781) was an Italian orphan who was trained in her Bologna orphanage by the pharmacist Margherita Trippi. She went on to earn a degree in pharmacy from the University of Bologna and became a practicing pharmacist, but was allowed to do so only at the orphanage where she grew up.
Life and work
Baldoncelli was born in Bologna as Sabitina Balducelli in 1781 or 1782, but after her father died, when she was 12 or 13, the family suffered economic woes and her mother remarried, resulting in Sabina being sent to the orphanage of the Putte dei Mendicanti di S. Caterina.
After she arrived at the orphanage, a pharmacy was established to accommodate the needs of orphans as well as other area residents. The pharmacy was run by Margherita Trippi, who had passed a pharmaceutical review by the University of Bologna's College of Medicine in April 1796, and who began teaching pharmaceutical chemistry to Baldoncelli. Trippi had not qualified for a university degree because she was a woman, but a week after finishing her university studies, she "received the approval of the College of Medicine and her license to practice in a ceremony at the church of S. Matteo, with no restriction placed on her practice."
After working and studying with Trippi for three years, Baldoncelli moved on to study with university professors: pharmaceuticals and general chemistry from Francesco Maria Coli, medicine with Professor Ungarelli and botany with Professor Scannagatta. It appears that Trippi was instrumental in making those studies possible. At the conclusion of Baldoncelli's successful studies, she had completed her coursework sufficiently to obtain a university degree in pharmacy. As Baldoncelli herself stressed in her 1807 petition to the Royal Directorate of Public Instruction at Milan, she had received the same education that male pharmacy students received at the university. One should also note that she had had three years of practical experience, which most male students probably lacked.Authorities in Milan authorized Baldoncelli to take the university examinations in pharmacy because she was a special case, an orphan, who lived in an orphanage. However there was a considerable restriction placed on her future work, she would only be allowed to practice pharmaceutical chemistry in the orphanage and not in secular pharmacies. Therefore, she was not allowed to practice elsewhere in Bologna even if she wanted to. Male pharmacists did not have similar restrictions placed upon their places of work.
The Napolelonic era degree requirements of the time were threefold. They mandated that she had to complete a year of practice at the orphanage's pharmacy and she did so under the supervision of both Trippi and Colli. Then Baldoncelli "carried out the experimental part of her examination in December 1808 at the chemical laboratories of the university in the presence of her teacher Coli and another pharmacist. Finally, the oral part of the examination took place a few days later, when she had to answer questions in botany, materia medica, chemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry, and practical pharmacy."
She received her university degree in 1809 and practiced in the orphanage's pharmacy. Thereafter, the names of Baldoncelli and Trippi both appeared regularly in the list of qualified pharmacists for the Bologna region. For the 1829 list, however, Baldoncelli's name disappeared and Trippi's name remained but it is thought that the list was merely incomplete. For the 1833 list, Baldoncelli and Trippi are both included, but in 1846, neither name appears.
References
External sources
Frize M. (2013) After Laura Bassi: Women in Science and Health Careers in Nineteenth Century Italy. In: Laura Bassi and Science in 18th Century Europe. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38685-5_11
1781 births
People from Bologna
Women pharmacists
Italian pharmacists
18th-century Italian women
18th-century Italian women scientists
University of Bologna alumni |
Varadharajan is popularly known as Pavalar Varadharajan is a singer, lyric writer, composer, musician, drama writer who mainly did music programs for the Communist Party of India during election campaigns.
Early life
Varadharajan was born in Pannaipuram village of Tamil Nadu to Ramaswamy and Chinnathayi. His brothers are R.D. Bhaskar, Ilaiyaraaja, Gangai Amaran.
Political life
He was noticed by the communist leaders for his singing talent. During the 1958 Devikulam by election he campaigned for Rosamma Punnoose belonging to Communist party of India by singing political songs written and composed by himself in and around the tea estates in the constituency. Communist Party of India won the election. During the victory meeting, the then chief minister of Kerala, E. M. S. Namboodiripad mentioned that Pavalar Varadharajan was the main reason for the victory in the election. After that he started a orchestra singing political songs for the communist party of India and performed across various cities in India.
The collection of songs written by him was released as book by Ilayaraja.
Family
His son Pavalar Mainthan, alias Jo, who was working as assistant director, died in July 2020.
Death
Due to health problems he was admitted in a hospital in Madurai and died there.
Book about him
Padipaligalin paarvaiyil Pavalar Varadharajan (Pavalar Varadharajan in the eyes of creators) by Sangai Velavan.
References
Tamil singers
People from Theni district |
Somebody's Mother is a 1926 American silent drama film directed by Oscar Apfel and starring Mary Carr, Rex Lease and Kathryn McGuire.
Synopsis
Mary sells matches on the streets of New York, but unknown to everyone she encounters she is really searching for her son who was kidnapped from her many years ago when he was a young boy.
Cast
Mary Carr as Mary, aka 'Matches' Mary
Rex Lease as Peter
Mickey McBan as Peter, as a Young Boy
Kathryn McGuire as Peter's Sweetheart
Sidney Franklin as Foster
Edward Martindel as Mary's Lawyer
References
Bibliography
Connelly, Robert B. The Silents: Silent Feature Films, 1910–36, Volume 40, Issue 2. December Press, 1998.
Munden, Kenneth White. The American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures Produced in the United States, Part 1. University of California Press, 1997.
External links
1926 films
1926 drama films
English-language films
American films
American silent feature films
American drama films
Films directed by Oscar Apfel
American black-and-white films
Rayart Pictures films
Films set in New York City |
Elstow is a civil parish in Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. It contains 31 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, three are listed at Grade I, two are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish adjoins the large town of Bedford. Almost all the listed buildings are houses. Also listed are a church, a moot hall, two public houses and the ruined Hillersdon mansion.
Key
Buildings
References
Lists of listed buildings in Bedfordshire
Listed buildings in the Borough of Bedford |
Veronika Kudermetova and Elise Mertens won the title, defeating Lyudmyla Kichenok and Jeļena Ostapenko in the final, 6–1, 6–3. Ostapenko was aiming to become the first woman to win both the singles and doubles titles in the same edition of the Dubai Tennis Championships.
Alexa Guarachi and Darija Jurak Schreiber were the defending champions, but lost in the first round to Coco Gauff and Jessica Pegula.
Seeds
Draw
Draw
References
Main Draw
2022 WTA Tour
2022 Dubai Tennis Championships – Women's doubles |
Kyra Sedgwick is an American actress, producer and director. Her career begin when she played Julia Shearer in the soap opera Another World from 1982 to 1983. Her first film was the 1985 drama film War and Love in which she starred. Her other roles in the late 1980s included Tai-Pan (1986) and Born on the Fourth of July (1989). During the 1990s, she co-starred in the films Singles opposite Campbell Scott (1992), Heart and Souls with Robert Downey Jr. (1993), Something to Talk About with Julie Roberts and Robert Duvall (1995), Phenomenon with John Travolta and again with Robert Duvall (1996), and Montana with Stanley Tucci (1998).
In the 2000s, Sedgwick appeared in the films What's Cooking? (2000), Secondhand Lions, her third collaboration with Robert Duvall (2003) and Loverboy which she also produced and was directed by her husband Kevin Bacon (2005). In 2005, she was cast in the role of Brenda Leigh Johnson in the TNT police procedural series The Closer. She would play that role until the series ended in 2012. The role earned her a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in Television Series Drama (2007) and Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series (2010). During that time she also appeared in the films The Game Plan (2007), Gamer (2009), and Man on a Ledge (2012).
Sedgwick's other television credits include Talk to Me (2000), Queens Supreme (2003), as Madeline Wuntch in Brooklyn Nine-Nine (2014–2020), Ten Days in the Valley (2017–2018), and Call Your Mother (2021).
Film
Television
References
External links
American filmographies |
Álvaro Felipe Henríquez Pettinelli (born 18 October 1969) is a Chilean singer-songwriter, best known for being the vocalist and guitarist of the band Los Tres, considered by MusicaPopular.cl to be "the great musical symbol of the 1990s in Chile".
References
1969 births
Living people
Chilean guitarists
Male guitarists
Chilean male singer-songwriters
Musicians from Concepción, Chile
Chilean multi-instrumentalists
Rock guitarists
Singers from Concepción, Chile
es:Álvaro Henríquez |
The 2022 Mountain West Conference men's basketball tournament is the postseason men's basketball tournament for the Mountain West Conference. It will be held on March 9–12, 2022 at the Thomas & Mack Center on the campus of University of Nevada, Las Vegas, in Las Vegas, Nevada. The tournament champion will receive the Mountain West's automatic bid to the NCAA Tournament. The defending champions are the San Diego State Aztecs.
Seeds
All 11 MW schools are scheduled to participate in the tournament. Teams will be seeded by conference record with a tiebreaker system to seed teams with identical percentages. The top five teams will receive byes into the tournament quarterfinals. The remaining teams will play in the first round. Tie-breaking procedures remained unchanged from the 2020 tournament.
Head-to-head record between the tied teams
Record against the highest-seeded team not involved in the tie, going down through the seedings as necessary
Higher NET
Schedule
Bracket
References
2021–22 Mountain West Conference men's basketball season
Mountain West Conference Men's Basketball Tournament
Thomas & Mack Center
Basketball in Nevada
College sports in Nevada
Sports competitions in Nevada
Mountain West Conference Men's Basketball Tournament
Mountain West Conference Men's Basketball Tournament |
Welsh is a Celtic, Brythonic language originating from Wales.
Timeline of speaker population in Wales
Prior to the Census
1801: about 80%
1851: about 67%
Census
N/A: not applicable
Census figures denote those able to speak Welsh above the age of 3 years old. 2021 census results are expected in late spring of 2022.
Annual Population Surveys
N/A: not applicable
Annual population survey figures indicate the number of people over the age of three years able to speak Welsh. Number of speakers has been estimated based on the percentage of population that speak Welsh and general population size provided by the APS.
References
Wales
Welsh language
Welsh
Welsh History |
First Baptist Church City of St. Louis, located in Midtown St. Louis at 3100 Bell Avenue in St. Louis, was founded as First African Baptist Church in 1827. It was the first African-American church west of the Mississippi River. Initially, most of the congregants were African American enslaved people who had permission from their owners to attend church. From its beginning, the church offered reading and religious education clandestinely. The city of St. Louis enacted laws to restrict assembly, education, and religious services for black people. In 1847, the school was closed down by the police. The same year, Reverend John Berry Meachum established the Floating Freedom School on a steamboat on the Mississippi River, where it was under federal jurisdiction. The church was a stopping point on the Underground Railroad.
A second building was constructed next to the church in 1952 for educational and recreational facilities, including a combination gymnasium and auditorium for up to 3,000 people. In 1997, the church partnered with the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra's IN UNISON choral ensemble program.
The church is a member of the National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc.
History
The First African Baptist Church had its beginnings in 1817, when two Baptist missionaries, John Mason Peck and James Welch, established the Sabbath School for Negroes in St. Louis, with the assistance of John Berry Meachum. Meachum began preaching and assisting the missionaries in 1821. Reverend Peck provided guidance and supervision during monthly visits.
Reverend Meachum, ordained by Reverend Peck in 1825, founded the First African Baptist Church in 1827. It was then independent of the missionaries. The church, described as a "plain and comfortable brick house for worship", was located at Third and Almond (now Market) Street. It was the first African-American church west of the Mississippi River. An ordinance was passed in 1825 that made it illegal for African Americans to assemble, unless they had a permit and the events were attended by a police officer. The church required enslaved people to have permission of their owners to attend the church, which eased the concerns of many influential community members.
While he was transparent about who might attend church services, Meachum secretly operated a school for blacks in the basement of the church called the Tallow Candle School. It taught reading and Biblical scriptures and also provided a worship service. The school admitted all people who wished to receive an education, and it charged a monthly tuition of one dollar per pupil for those who could afford to pay. Some of the pupils chose to be baptized and become members of the church.
The congregation grew from 14 people at its founding to 220 people by 1829. Two hundred of the parishioners were slaves, who could only travel to the church and attend services with the permission of their owners. The church was a stopping point on the Underground Railroad.
The church grew to more than 500 people by the 1840s. On March 22, 1846, 22 or 23 of its members were released from the church and founded the Second Colored Baptist Church (now the Central Baptist Church). In most cases, the founding members had moved west of the church and desired a location closer to their homes.
In 1847, the school was closed by the police. Meachum then opened the Floating Freedom School on a steamboat on the Mississippi River. Since it was anchored in the Mississippi River, it was under the jurisdiction of the federal government and not subject to the Missouri laws and ordinances.
A larger church was built between Fourth and Fifth Street in 1848. Meachum died while delivering a sermon in 1854. The St. Louis Post-Dispatch reported in 1874, that the church numbered 3,600 with 30 deacons. On the second Sunday in May of that year, 125 baptisms were performed by Rev. Mr. Holmes, a former enslaved man who was emancipated after the end of the Civil War. People who wished to become members first met with the church's membership committee for their neighborhood, and if approved, they then met with the pastor, followed by a vote being taken of the members.
The church moved to its current location in Midtown St. Louis in 1917. In 1940, a fire destroyed the church, which was rebuilt over the following 13 months.
In 1952, a separate two-story building was constructed for education and recreational facilities, including 10 classrooms, a combination auditorium and gymnasium for up to 3,000 people, and recreation rooms. In 1997, the church partnered with the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra's IN UNISON choral ensemble program. A history museum is located in the basement of the church.
Notes
References
Baptist churches in Missouri
1817 establishments in Missouri Territory
Religious organizations established in 1817
Buildings and structures in St. Louis
19th-century Baptist churches in the United States
Midtown St. Louis |
Admiral Hubert Grant-Dalton, CB (21 July 1862 – 22 April 1934) was a Royal Navy officer.
References
1862 births
1934 deaths
Companions of the Order of the Bath
Royal Navy admirals
Royal Navy admirals of World War I |
Brzęczek is a settlement in the administrative district in Poland.
Brzęczek may also refer to:
Jerzy Brzęczek, a Polish professional football manager and former player
Richard J. Brzeczek, a former law enforcement official |
Sticta arbuscula is a species of foliose lichen in the family Lobariaceae. Found in the South American Andes, it was formally described by Bibiana Moncada and Robert Lücking in 2012. The type specimen was collected in Chingaza National Natural Park (Cundinamarca, Colombia) at an altitude of . The lichen is found in the Andes of Colombia and Ecuador, at elevations between , where it grows on bark of twigs and stems. It typically associates with bryophytes from the family Lejeuneaceae and the genera Plagiochila, Metzgeria, Jubula, and Omphalanthus. The specific epithet arbuscula refers to the characteristic arbuscular isidia–branched with a stalk at the base.
References
arbuscula
Lichens described in 2012
Lichens of Colombia
Lichens of Ecuador
Taxa named by Robert Lücking |
These are the full results of the 2006 European Cup Super League which was held on 28 and 29 June 2006 at the Estadio Ciudad de Málaga in Málaga, Spain.
Final standings
Men's results
100 metres
28 JuneWind: +2.6 m/s
200 metres
29 JuneWind: +1.8 m/s
400 metres
28 June
800 metres
29 June
1500 metres
28 June
3000 metres
29 June
5000 metres
28 June
110 metres hurdles
29 JuneWind: -1.5 m/s
400 metres hurdles
28 June
3000 metres steeplechase
29 June
4 × 100 metres relay
28 June
4 × 400 metres relay
29 June
High jump
28 June
Pole vault
29 June
Long jump
28 June
Triple jump
29 June
Shot put
28 June
Discus throw
29 June
Hammer throw
28 June
Javelin throw
29 June
Women's results
100 metres
28 JuneWind: +2.4 m/s
200 metres
29 JuneWind: +0.6 m/s
400 metres
28 June
800 metres
28 June
1500 metres
29 June
3000 metres
28 June
5000 metres
29 June
100 metres hurdles
29 JuneWind: +0.8 m/s
400 metres hurdles
28 June
3000 metressteeplechase
28 June
4 × 100 metres relay
28 June
4 × 400 metres relay
29 June
High jump
29 June
Pole vault
28 June
Long jump
29 June
Triple jump
28 June
Shot put
29 June
Discus throw
28 June
Hammer throw
29 June
Javelin throw
28 June
References
European Cup Super League
European
2006 in Spanish sport
International athletics competitions hosted by Spain
Sport in Málaga |
Admiral Cyril Everard Tower, DSO (3 December 1861 – 20 January 1929) was a Royal Navy officer.
References
1861 births
1929 deaths
Royal Navy admirals
Royal Navy admirals of World War I
Companions of the Order of the Bath |
Wong Chuk Shan New Village () is a village in Sai Kung District, Hong Kong.
Nearby villages include Mau Ping New Village, Pak Kong and Pak Kong Au.
External links
Delineation of area of existing village Pak Kong Au (Sai Kung) for election of resident representative (2019 to 2022)
Villages in Hong Kong
Sai Kung District |
Storm Eunice () (known as Storm Zeynep in Germany and Storm Nora in Denmark) was an intense extratropical cyclone that is part of the 2021–2022 European windstorm season. Storm Eunice was named by the UK Met Office on 14 February 2022. On 16 February, an amber weather warning was issued for the whole of Southern England, Wales and the Midlands. A red weather warning was subsequently issued on 17 February for parts of South West England and South Wales, with a second red warning issued on 18 February for London, the South East and East of England. Eunice has set a provisional record for the fastest wind gust recorded in England with 122 miles per hour (196 km/h) at The Needles, Isle of Wight. The storm was one of the most powerful to impact the south coast of England since the Great Storm of 1987.
The storm caused a huge amount of damage in parts of Western, Central and Northern Europe; millions of people were left without power across affected areas, and many homes had sustained damage. The UK was particularly hard hit, with 1.4 million people left without power at its peak. Several other countries were struck hard by Eunice, with wind damage being mostly the cause of it. Heavy winds damaged parts of buildings, and wind gusts in excess of were recorded. Eunice caused 17 fatalities, and multiple injuries.
Meteorology
The Met Office named Storm Eunice (as well as Storm Dudley) on 14 February; the Free University of Berlin (FUB) named the same system "Zeynep" on 16 February. Met Éireann of Ireland tweeted that the rapid pressure drop during cyclogenesis met the criteria for explosive cyclogenesis. The storm also developed a sting jet similarly to the Great Storm of 1987.
Impact
Belgium
The roof of the Ghelamco Arena was damaged, resulting in the postponement of the First Division A match between Gent and Seraing scheduled for 18 February. In Tournai, parts of a crane were torn loose and fell on a hospital, damaging the roof and top floor. The town centre of Asse had to be evacuated due to the risk of a church tower collapsing.
Public transport was temporarily suspended in large parts of Flanders, with NMBS and De Lijn both announcing trains, buses, and trams were scrapped. Thalys services between Brussels and Amsterdam were also cancelled. Two ships ran adrift off the Belgian coast. The cargo ship drifted through two offshore wind farms, but arrived at its final destination in the Netherlands without sustaining any damage. The oil tanker was forced to lie at anchor in the C-Power offshore wind farm until its rescue by tugboats the next day.
Two people died as a result of the heavy winds. In Ypres, a 79-year-old British man drowned after falling from his boat at the marina. In Ghent, a man was hit by a broken solar panel and died in a hospital the next day. At least three others were seriously injured. In Menen, an 18-year-old jogger was taken to a hospital in critical condition after being hit by a loose branch. In Temse, a man sustained a major head injury after a metal plate was ripped off a construction site container. In Veurne, a truck driver was hospitalized after their truck was overturned.
Czech Republic
The storm had left 26,000 homes without power and several railway lines in the country were suspended.
Denmark
The Danish Meteorological Institute decided to give the storm the name Nora, believing the name Eunice would be difficult to pronounce in Nordic languages. Nora did not cause significant damage to Denmark, and most models suggest Nora hit it with wind speeds of 60~70 km/h (37~43 mph). They also suggested Nora hit Southern Jutland the most, particularly near the German border as this was where Nora was closest to Denmark from Germany.
France
In France, an orange warning was issued in 5 departments, with 140 km/h (87mph) winds anticipated in the northernmost points of France, however the peak was 176 km/h (109mph) at Cap Gris Nez. Nord, Pas-de-Calais, Somme, Seine-Maritime, and Manche all received orange weather warnings, and yellow weather warnings were issued for most of Northern France. Police in Wimereux were reported to have been patrolling the seafront ensuring nobody walked on it.
Six people were seriously injured in the Nord department of France. Up to 160,000 households were left without electricity throughout the country. Regional trains in Hauts-de-France and Normandy were suspended, and the Lille-Flandres station was temporarily evacuated after debris fell on the glass roof.
Germany
In Germany, Eunice was named Zeynep by the FUB, ahead of the system's impact storm tide warnings were issued near the Elbe river in preparation for winds, higher than Ylenia which impacted the area only days prior. Eunice made landfall at about midday local time, close to the mouth of the Elbe.
Two people died in separate car accidents in the western state of North Rhine-Westphalia in connection with the storm, authorities said. A man died after falling when trying to repair a damaged roof near Cuxhaven, Lower Saxony in the municipality of Wurster Nordseeküste.
In Hamburg, a storm surge up the River Elbe reached 3.75m. A 55-meter crane collapsed on an under-construction office building in Bremen.
A post mill at Klettbach, Thuringia was blown down. Photographs show that the main post had snapped where the quarterbars join and the mill had blown over onto its side. It is hoped that the mill can be rebuilt.
First estimations expect an insured damage of 900 million Euros.
Ireland
On 16 February, Met Éireann issued a Status Orange wind warning for seven counties for 18 February, saying the storm would bring severe and potentially damaging winds, gusting up to 130 km/h. The next day, further weather warnings for rain, wind and snow were issued by Met Éireann, with a Status Red wind warning for counties Cork, Kerry, Clare and Waterford, while all schools, colleges, universities and childcare facilities were advised to close in counties with Status Red wind and Orange snow warnings. A number of flights, ferry crossings, bus and train services were cancelled throughout the country.
A gust of wind with a speed of was recorded offshore at Fastnet Lighthouse, while a gust of was recorded at Roche's Point, Cork Harbour.
Up to 80,000 homes and businesses were without power nationally. In County Wexford, a 59-year-old council worker was killed by a falling tree while out clearing debris. There were reports of damages to the roof of Clontarf Road DART station.
Lithuania
The storm caused power outages across Lithuania on 19 February, mostly in the western and central regions. The water level in the river in Lithuania's port town Klaipėda rose rapidly and flooded streets in the city centre, and shipping in the region had to be stopped. According to representatives of Klaipėda Port, wind gusts reached 90 km/h (56 mph) and is expected to rise up to 100–108 km/h (62–67 mph). Maximum recorded wave height was 5 meters (16.4 ft).
Netherlands
The meteorological institute KNMI issued rare code red warnings as a result of Storm Eunice for Zeeland, South Holland, North Holland, Friesland and IJsselmeer regions. A code orange was in effect for the rest of the country, excluding Limburg, which faced only a code yellow warning. KNMI reported that they expected gusts between 100 and 120 km/hr for inland areas. This is the fourth time a code red has been issued since 2021 in the Netherlands, with the last in July 2021.
Dutch railway operator NS announced on 17 February that it was cancelling all domestic and international train traffic on 18 February at 14:00 CET (13:00 UTC). Many universities and schools closed their doors in the afternoon of 18 February. In addition, national retailers, courts and town halls stopped services across the country in the afternoon.
The Eredivisie match between Fortuna Sittard and Sparta Rotterdam scheduled for the evening of 18 February was postponed as the safety of players, staff and supporters could not be guaranteed due to the extreme weather conditions in the area.
On 18 February, four people were killed in accidents involving fallen trees. Two people died in Amsterdam after being struck by a falling tree; one of them was a cyclist. A driver in Diemen was struck and killed by a falling tree as well. A fourth person died in Adorp near Groningen, after colliding with a fallen tree in their car.
The roof of the ADO Den Haag Stadium was damaged.
In the early evening of 18 February, several houses in The Hague were evacuated following reported instability in one of the two towers of the in the town's Zeeheldenkwartier neighbourhood.
Poland
Four people including two car drivers and two passers-by were killed and nine people injured. The storm brought down thousands of trees, and blocked road and rail transport (mainly in Pomerania, Mazovia, Greater Poland, Warmia and Masuria). PKP IC trains suffered from cancellations and delays of more than 400 minutes. More than 1.2 million people remained without electricity. More than 5,000 buildings were damaged. The 112 emergency phone number was overloaded. There were more than 180,000 emergency calls and more than 25,000 emergency actions, mainly regarding fallen trees, severed electricity lines or damaged roofs. Some skyscrapers in Warsaw were damaged. The highest gusts were recorded on the morning of 19 February in the Baltic port of Łeba (119 km/h) and on Śnieżka mountain (162 km/h).
United Kingdom
Eunice caused at least £360 million of damage in the UK.
Weather warnings for wind, ice and rain were issued by the Met Office spanning most of the UK on 17 February: these warnings included red warnings, because of a danger to life from flying debris, across Wales and Southern England. People living on the north coasts of Cornwall, Devon and Somerset in South West England were warned to expect flooding, hence the "danger to life" red warning. Schools were widely closed, along with public facilities (e.g. libraries), delivery services, sea crossings, and several bridges. The Humber Bridge, Queen Elizabeth II Bridge and the Orwell Bridge were closed; the closure of the Severn Bridge and the Prince of Wales Bridge made it the first time that both Severn bridges have been closed simultaneously, and the first time the Prince of Wales bridge had been closed due to wind. The Langstone Bridge closed for almost three hours over fears of high tide surges, cutting off Hayling Island as the only road to and from the settlement. The prime minister, Boris Johnson, said that the army had been placed on "standby".
Authorities across the country were inundated with phone calls related to the storm, with some having to ask the public only to dial 999 if there was a risk to life. London Fire Brigade declared a major incident – receiving 1,958 calls on Friday, three times more than the previous day. The ambulance service in the South Central England region declared a critical incident due to demand on its emergency services.
A gust of wind with a speed of was recorded at The Needles, Isle of Wight, the fastest gust ever recorded in England.
There were several casualties, including three fatalities. One person in Waterloo was injured by falling debris; another in Streatham was injured by a falling tree. Three people were taken to hospital after a car hit a tree in Bradford-upon-Avon. One person was hospitalised with serious injuries after being hit by debris from a roof in Henley-on-Thames. An elderly man was injured when a section of roof was blown off the Bournemouth Sands Hotel in Westbourne.
Police in Highgate, north London, said they were called to reports of a tree falling on a car at 16:00 GMT. The woman, a passenger, was pronounced dead at the scene, while the driver, a man in his 30s, was taken to hospital. The man killed in Merseyside was a passenger in a car heading towards Aintree at about 14:10 when debris reportedly hit the windscreen, police said. Paramedics treated him at the scene, but he was pronounced dead. The driver was not injured. In Alton, Hampshire, two men were in a pickup truck when it was crushed by a falling tree. The passenger was pronounced dead at the scene while the driver was taken to hospital with serious injuries.
In London, large sections of The O2 Arena's fabric roof were torn away. Two lorries overturned on the M4 westbound between Margam and Port Talbot. The storm blew the top of the spire off Church of St Thomas, Wells, Somerset. The de Havilland Venom display plane outside Grove Business Park, Wantage, Oxfordshire collapsed in high winds. In Reading, The Cartwheeling Boys statue collapsed in a pile of rubble. One of the three towers at Grain Power Station collapsed, and the power station was taken offline for safety. The early 21st century bandstand at the De La Warr Pavilion on Bexhill-on-Sea seafront in East Sussex was destroyed. Cladding on a Leeds tower block was ripped off. Preston Railway Station was evacuated after the roof suffered structural damage. The station was subsequently deemed unsafe, with Network Rail warning passengers to avoid it. It was partially reopened the next day, with only three of the six platforms in use. A part of the lion enclosure’s fence at Africa Alive! in Kessingland, Suffolk was smashed by a fallen tree. A block of flats in Gosport had its roof ripped off by the storm. Cladding on Evenlode Tower at Blackbird Leys in Oxford also came loose. A water pipe burst at Hove Lagoon in Brighton and Hove, re-flooding it after it was emptied for cleaning and possibly costing the owner thousands of pounds.
It is thought that on Friday 18 February there was a record number of homes without power, at around 1.4 million homes.
90,000 homes in South West England were left without power. In Cornwall, power outages affected Bossiney, Lanarth, Marazion and Trevarrack. Dorset was heavily affected by the storm. The Sandbanks Ferry service was suspended. Buildings in Pokesdown were damaged, and a power cut affected Tower Park. The Isle of Portland recorded a gust of , which was the highest wind speed recorded on mainland Britain during the storm.
An EFL Championship game between AFC Bournemouth and Nottingham Forest scheduled for the evening of 18 February was postponed because of damage to Bournemouth’s ground, the Vitality Stadium, caused by the storm.
Trains were cancelled and delayed across the UK (including the complete cancellation of services in Wales). More than 430 flights due to take off or land at UK airports were cancelled on Friday. Landings at Heathrow Airport of incoming aircraft attempting to land at the airport, including numerous go-arounds and touch-and-go landings, were live-streamed on the YouTube channel Big Jet TV, leading to global media coverage.
On 19 February, a yellow warning was issued in southern Wales and the coast of South West England for wind and another for ice in Flintshire. The Prince of Wales Bridge was reopened, however the Severn Bridge remained closed due to forecast of high winds.
As of 20 February, there were still 83,000 homes without power across the United Kingdom: 29,000 in South West England; 23,000 in South East England; 20,000 in South England; 7,000 in Eastern England; and around 3,000 in South Wales.
On 20 February, Storm Franklin was named by the Met Office, and was expected to hamper recovery efforts from Storm Eunice. However, the storm was not expected to be as intense as Storm Eunice.
See also
Weather of 2022
2021–2022 European windstorm season
Storm Dudley, an extratropical cyclone that affected Northern England and Scotland two days earlier.
Storm Franklin, the third storm which hit the United Kingdom within a week.
References
2022 disasters in Europe
2022 disasters in the United Kingdom
2022 meteorology
2020s disasters in Germany
2020s disasters in the Czech Republic
February 2022 events in Europe
European windstorms
Weather events in Belgium
Weather events in Germany
Weather events in Ireland
Weather events in Poland
Weather events in the Czech Republic
Weather events in the Netherlands
Winter weather events in the United Kingdom |
The 2022 Qatar Total Open, known also as Qatar TotalEnergies Open, was a professional women's tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the 20th edition of the event and a non-mandatory WTA 1000 tournament on the 2022 WTA Tour. It took place at the International Tennis and Squash complex in Doha, Qatar, during 20–26 February 2022.
Point distribution
Prize money
*per team
Champions
Singles
Iga Świątek def. Anett Kontaveit, 6–2, 6–0
This was Świątek's fourth WTA singles title, and first of the year.
Doubles
Coco Gauff / Jessica Pegula def. Veronika Kudermetova / Elise Mertens, 3–6, 7–5, [10–5]
Singles main draw entrants
Seeds
1 Rankings as of February 14, 2022
Other entrants
The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
Alizé Cornet
Caroline Garcia
İpek Öz
Mayar Sherif
Vera Zvonareva
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
Océane Dodin
Beatriz Haddad Maia
Kaja Juvan
Marta Kostyuk
Andrea Petkovic
Aliaksandra Sasnovich
Stefanie Vögele
Zhang Shuai
The following players received entry as lucky losers:
Jaqueline Cristian
Arantxa Rus
Withdrawals
Before the tournament
Ekaterina Alexandrova → replaced by Amanda Anisimova
Danielle Collins → replaced by Irina-Camelia Begu
Anhelina Kalinina → replaced by Arantxa Rus
Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova → replaced by Alison Van Uytvanck
Karolína Plíšková → replaced by Ana Konjuh
Markéta Vondroušová → replaced by Jaqueline Cristian
Tamara Zidanšek → replaced by Ann Li
During the tournament
Victoria Azarenka (left hip injury)
Retirements
Jaqueline Cristian (knee injury)
Petra Kvitová (left wrist injury)
Doubles main draw entrants
Seeds
Rankings are as of February 14, 2022.
Other entrants
The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
Mubarka Al-Naemi / İpek Öz
Mirjam Björklund / Emily Webley-Smith
The following pair received entry as alternates:
Oksana Kalashnikova / Maryna Zanevska
Withdrawals
Before the tournament
Vivian Heisen / Xu Yifan → replaced by Oksana Kalashnikova / Maryna Zanevska
References
External links
Qatar Total Open
Qatar Ladies Open
2022 in Qatari sport
Qatar Total Open |
Pitelka is a Czech surname, its female form is Pitelková. Notable people with the surname include:
Dorothy Riggs Pitelka (1920–1994), American zoologist
Frank Pitelka (1916–2003), American ornithologist
Czech-language surnames |
Sir Cecil Abel (1903–1994) was a missionary, teacher and politician, initially in the Territory of Papua and, from 1975, in the independent nation of Papua New Guinea (PNG). He played an important role in the independence process and is said to have been responsible for the preamble to PNG's constitution. He also played a leading role in the early stages of the Pangu Party, the party that formed the government under prime minister Michael Somare after independence.
Early life
Cecil Charles Geoffrey Abel was born on 1 February 1903 at Kwato mission, in what is now the Milne Bay Province of PNG, on the eastern tip of New Guinea. He was one of four children of the missionary Charles Abel and Beatrice Abel (née Moxon), who had settled in Kwato in 1890–91. He was initially taught by his mother and, in 1918, was sent to the Sydney Church of England Grammar School (commonly known as Shore). He then went to Cheshunt College, a theology college at Cambridge University in England. After obtaining a Bachelor of Arts, he studied for a diploma in anthropology under A. C. Haddon, who had carried out anthropological research in the Torres Strait Islands, which are situated between the west of PNG and Australia.
Missionary career
Abel took over as head of the Kwato mission after the death of his father in a car accident in England in 1930. Although frequently compared to his father, his approach as a missionary differed from that of Charles Abel. At Cambridge he had been influenced by the American Lutheran, Frank Buchman, who was founder of the Oxford Group, which would later be known as Moral Re-Armament. While his father had largely stayed in the Kwato mission, Cecil Abel and his siblings began, with government endorsement, to proselytize in other areas, particularly in areas occupied by the Kunika or Keveri people to the west of Kwato.
World War Two
As a result of Japan's entry into World War II with its attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941, the majority of non-Papuans were evacuated to Australia. Abel and a colleague, Geoffrey Baskett, were allowed to remain at Kwato. They provided equipment and organized labour to assist the Australian army to develop Milne Bay as a base, and supplied wood from the Kwato mission sawmill. In the Battle of Milne Bay in August–September 1942, the Japanese attack was easily resisted by Australian troops. Later, Abel's knowledge of the area proved useful. He organized labour gangs to build a military airfield, which was named Abel's Field. With his boat, the MV Osiri, one of the few small boats left after the Japanese invasion, he also helped to supply the coastwatchers, who were usually Australians who had not been evacuated and had undertaken to observe enemy movements and rescue stranded Allied personnel. As an ordained minister, Abel also performed marriages at Kwato between American soldiers and the many American nurses that had been sent to Milne Bay. Together with his brother, Russell, he also contributed Tales of New Guinea to the Stevie Seabee newsletter, a daily newsletter published for the American troops.
Post-war activities
After the war the Kwato mission declined. On 14 August 1951, Abel married Semi Bwagagaia, a schoolteacher from Logea Island and granddaughter of the traditional owner of Kwato. The marriage followed allegations of relationships between Abel and Papuan women at the mission and was objected to by influential Papuans at the mission. At the same time, reduced support from overseas donors still recovering from the war, compounded by apparent financial irregularities during Abel's period as treasurer, threatened the future of the Kwato Extension Association, the body that had managed the mission's assets since being established by his father in 1917.
Abel resigned from the mission and eventually moved to PNG's future capital Port Moresby. In 1964 he was asked by the administrator of the Territory of Papua and New Guinea, Sir Donald Cleland, to join the staff of the new Administrative College, where he taught political science. Together with a number of his students, including Michael Somare and Albert Maori Kiki, he became involved in an informal group known as the Bully Beef Club. In 1967 this group was the basis for the Pangu Party, which demanded self-government. Abel was elected to the House of Assembly of Papua and New Guinea as a Pangu Party member for Milne Bay (Regional) in 1968. Later that year he drafted the party's economic policy, which emphasised the need to increase overseas capital investment; raise exports in both primary and secondary sectors; reduce imports and encourage import replacement; greatly increase secondary industry; and move from a subsistence to a cash economy. The policy stated that: "We must aim for a reasonable equality of wealth between black and white, or rather, between haves and have nots."
After the 1972 elections, in which Abel did not stand, the Pangu Party formed the administration, with Somare as chief minister. Abel remained as an advisor to Somare, who became prime minister following independence in 1975. He is credited with writing the preamble to the Papua New Guinea constitution.
Awards and honours
Abel was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 1972. He was awarded a knighthood (KBE) in 1982.
Death
Abel died on 25 June 1994 in Brisbane, Australia, after an operation for a brain tumour. Following a memorial ceremony in Port Moresby, with a eulogy from Somare, he was buried at Kwato Island. His wife predeceased him. They had two adopted daughters and an adopted son, Andrew, who is known as a pioneer of surfing in PNG.
References
1903 births
1994 deaths
Territory of Papua people
Congregationalist missionaries in Papua New Guinea
Pangu Party politicians |
Irene Cheng (October 21, 1904 – February 17, 2007; ) was a Hong Kong educationalist. The first Chinese woman to graduate from the University of Hong Kong, she went on to become the highest-ranking woman in the city's Education Department. Throughout her career, she also worked as an educator in mainland China and in the United States.
Early life and education
Irene Cheng was born Irene Hotung in 1904. She was the daughter of very wealthy Eurasian parents in Hong Kong. Her father, Robert Hotung, was a businessman and philanthropist known as the "grand old man of Hong Kong." Her mother was Hotung's second "co-equal" wife, Clara Hotung. Hers was the first non-white family to live in Hong Kong's elite Victoria Peak neighborhood.
After studying at the Diocesan Girls' School, in 1921 Irene became one of the first women admitted to the University of Hong Kong. In 1925, she became the first Chinese woman to graduate from the university, earning a degree in English.
She then traveled to Britain to attend King's College London, but her education there was cut short due to family responsibilities; however, she eventually completed a master's in education at Columbia University's Teachers College in 1929. She later attended the University of London, where she obtained a Ph.D. in 1936. In between, she returned to China in the early 1930s to teach at Lingnan University in Guangzhou.
Career
Throughout her career, Irene Cheng focused her efforts on education, including special education, in both China and the United States. She was a strong proponent of bilingual education.
After obtaining her Ph.D., she returned to China in 1937, serving on the staff of the Ministry of Education in Nanjing. In 1940, she married an engineer from Beijing, Cheng Hsiang-hsien, and they had one child together, a daughter named June. However, less than two years into their marriage, her husband died and she became a young widow. She never remarried, as was customary, but she also would later express that she felt she had no time for a husband.
In 1948 she returned to Hong Kong, where she began working at the city's Education Department, becoming the highest-ranking female staff member there. She also served on the executive board of the World Federation for Mental Health from 1956 to 1959.
Cheng retired from her position in the Education Department in 1961. For her service as an education officer, she was named an Officer of the Order of the British Empire that year. For a few years after her retirement from government, she served as principal of the Confucian Tai Shing School in Hong Kong's Wong Tai Sin. Then she moved to the San Diego area, near where her daughter and other relatives where living, in 1967.
Cheng wrote two memoirs chronicling her experiences in British Hong Kong: "Clara Ho Tung. A Hong Kong Lady: Her Family and Her Times" (1976), about her mother, and "Intercultural Reminiscences" (1997), an autobiography.
Later years
In her retirement, Cheng continued her advocacy for educational opportunities, founding the Chung Hwa School, which taught Chinese culture, in San Diego in 1970. She also taught at the University of California, San Diego, in this period, as well as teaching citizenship and other classes for immigrants to the United States.
She died in 2007 at age 102.
References
1904 births
2007 deaths
Hong Kong educators
Hong Kong civil servants
Columbia University alumni
Ho family
Women in Hong Kong
Hong Kong people of Dutch-Jewish descent
Hong Kong emigrants to the United States
Educationalists |
Wolfgang Siegfried Karg (1927-2016) was an East German entomologist who specialised in mites (Acari).
Following captivity in World War II he completed high school and teacher training, and then taught in high schools from 1948 to 1950 in Groß-Alsleben, Sachsen-Anhalt, in what was then East Germany.
He received his doctorate in 1960 from Humboldt University in Berlin and completed his habilitation in 1965 with a thesis on phylogeny of predatory mites.
From 1956 he worked at the Biological Research Centre in Berlin. In 1990 he was appointed professor.
He worked on the effect of pesticides on microarthropods in various ecosystems; predatoy mites in agronomy; and the systematics and phylogeny of Mesostigmata, and was awarded the Fabricius medal in 1993 by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Allgemeine und Angewandte Entomologie (German entomology society).
Species
Species named and described by Karg
Over 800 taxa were named and described by Karg. Taxa listed in wikidata. See also Taxa named by Wolfgang Karg.
Species named to honour Karg
Alliphis kargi Arutunian, 1991
Cheiroseius kargi Gwiazdowicz, 2002
Cyrthydrolaelaps kargi Hirschmann, 1966
Dendrolaelaps kargi Hirschmann, 1966
Epicrius kargi Solomon, 1978
Evimirus kargi Hirschmann, 1975
Hypoaspis kargi Costa, 1968
Iphidozercon kargi Hirschmann, 1966
Lasioseius kargi Kandil, 1980
Lasioseius kargi Christian, 1990
Thinoseius kargi Hirschmann, 1966
Uropoda kargi Hirschmann & Zirngiebl-Nicol, 1969
Some publications
References
1927 births
2016 deaths
German entomologists
Humboldt University of Berlin alumni |
Rear-Admiral Sir Thomas John Spence Lyne, KCVO, CB, DSO (25 September 1869 – 25 December 1955) was a Royal Navy officer. Lyne was the first man in half a century to rise to the rank of captain from the lower deck, eventually achieving the rank of rear-admiral on the retired list.
On 25 August 1925, Lyne was appointed a CB and was retired the same day upon reaching the retirement age. In 1931, Lyne was promoted to rear-admiral on the retired list, the first man to achieve flag rank from the lower deck in almost a century. Sir John Kingcome, promoted to flag rank in 1857, is often cited as the last such case, but there is doubt as to whether he actually belonged to the lower deck. In any case, no man from the lower deck would reach flag rank again in the Royal Navy until 1944, when Benjamin Charles Stanley Martin was promoted to rear-admiral on the active list. In 1935, he was appointed KCVO by George V.
References
1869 births
1955 deaths
Royal Navy admirals
Royal Navy rear admirals
Knights Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
Companions of the Order of the Bath
Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
Royal Navy personnel of World War I |
Elmina Rainbow Bridge () is the rainbow pedestrian bridge in the City of Elmina, Shah Alam, Selangor. It has two bridges along the Persiaran Dillena and is
maintained by Sime Darby Property. In addition, the rainbow bridge about 1 km away from the Elmina Central Park, the rainbow colours and unique architecture has attracted countless visitors to take pictures. In addition, the area is surrounded by greenery, and it has also become a picnic spot for picnic. In fact, the rainbow bridge is a sidewalk built on both sides of the road, embellishing the monotonous sidewalk, and playing a finishing touch.
Gallery
See also
Saloma Link
References
Bridges in Malaysia
Bridges completed in 2020 |
Sticta isidiokunthii is a species of foliose lichen in the family Lobariaceae. Found in the South American Andes, it was formally described by Bibiana Moncada and Robert Lücking in 2012. The type specimen was collected by the first author in the Chingaza National Natural Park (Cundinamarca) at an altitude of . The lichen occurs in the Andes of Bolivia and Colombia at elevations between . It grows on the bark of shrubs and small trees, often associated with liverworts in the genera Metzgeria and Microlejeunea, as well as lichens from the genera Erioderma, Leptogium, and Sticta. The specific epithet refers to its resemblance to Sticta kunthii and the fact that it makes isidia.
References
isidiokunthii
Lichens described in 2012
Lichens of Colombia
Taxa named by Robert Lücking |
Gurvinder Singh Chhabra (born 24 May 1977, popularly known by the name of Vicky Chhabra) is an Indian politician from the state of Uttar Pradesh. Currently he is serving as vice-chairman Of Uttar Pradesh Punjabi Academy, status minister under the chief minister Of Uttar Pradesh Yogi Adityanath as chairman of Uttar Pradesh Punjabi Academy. He is also a member of Bharatiya Janata Party. Vicky Chhabra joined Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh in 1989, then he started working for Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha "BJYM" the youth wing of Bharatiya Janata Party "BJP" in the team of Anurag Thakur. He has held many positions in BJYM.
Early Life & Education
Vicky Chhabra was born to his father Late. Sardar Rawel Singh and mother Gyan Kaur On 24 May 1977 he did his schooling from Kanpur and his college from Dayanand Anglo-Vedic College and attained ['Bachelor of Science' (1st Year)], He married with Paramjeet Kaur they have one son and one daughter.
Political Career
Vicky Chhabra got active into politics in 1989 joined RSS then got into students politics and joined ABVP a right-wing all India student organisation affiliated to the Hindu nationalist Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. then he was sent to BJYM (BJP youth wing) in the team of Anurag Thakur he has held many positions in BJYM, Then in 2018 he was added in Uttar Pradesh Punjabi Academy as a member in 2021 he was promoted to the post vice-chairman, status minister.
Post's Held
Social Media Profile's
Twitter
Facebook
Instagram
References
Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Uttar Pradesh
Living people
1977 births
Politicians from Kanpur
Yogi Adityanath |
Uttar Pradesh Punjabi Academy or (Punjabi:ਉੱਤਰ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਅਕਾਦਮੀ) is a government based organization formed to preserve the Punjabi language and culture. The chairman of the academy is chief minister of Uttar Pradesh, and the vice-chairman is appointed by the government of Uttar Pradesh currently Gurvinder Singh Chhabra Vicky is the vice-chairman of the academy The academy was founded in 2007, It is under the control of Uttar Pradesh ministry of language. The academy consists of a chairman, vice-chairman, director (I.A.S.) and 5 Members. Office of this academy is situated in Lucknow city.
References
Organisations based in Lucknow
Linguistic research institutes in India
2007 establishments in Uttar Pradesh
Educational institutions established in 2007
Uttar Pradesh-related lists
Uttar Pradesh |
Gamma I or Gamma 1 is a commercial-cum residential locality in western Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. Bordered by Gamma II to the east, Beta I to the south and Knowledge Park III and Knowledge Park I to the west, it is considered one of the affluent neighborhoods in the city and is also known for serving the Jagat Farm market and Kadamba Shopping Complex.
Landmarks
Jagat Farm market
Kadamba Shopping Complex
Shram Vihar Park
References
Gautam Buddh Nagar district |
On February 8, 2022, two African Parks patrol vehicles in Benin's W National Park were badly damaged by land mines, killing eight people. The incident, believed to have been perpetrated by Islamists, was one of the largest terrorist attacks in the country's history.
Background
Benin is more stable than most other countries in West Africa, and is one of the few nations to not have a major terrorism problem. However, beginning in late 2021, terrorism began to creep in from abroad, especially from the Sahel, which is to the north. In December 2021, the Porga attack occurred when gunmen (probably from Burkina Faso, which has a jihadist insurgency), raided a military outpost near the town of Porga in Atakora Department, killing two soldiers. In January 2022, a military vehicle collided with an improvised explosive device, killing two people.
Massacre
On February 8, 2022, a patrol vehicle in W National Park was scouting for poachers when their vehicles hit two land mines planted by the terrorists. Of the eight people killed in the explosion, five were park rangers, one a park official, another a French law enforcement officer, and the other a soldier. Ten people were injured.
Aftermath
French authorities agreed to launch an investigation after learning that a French citizen was among the dead. African Parks issued a statement that they were working with French and Beninese authorities in response to the massacre. Beninese troops were sent to the park to maintain order. Government authorities also held a meeting to discuss the attack.
On February 10, another roadside bombing killed a civilian and a park ranger. The ranger initially survived the bombing but died after he was attacked by the perpetrators.
On February 10, the French Armed Forces airstriked a base held by Jihadist rebels in Southern Burkina Faso. The official motive given was retaliation for the massacre.
References
2022 in Benin
2022 murders in Africa
African Parks (organisation)
Benin–Burkina Faso relations
Benin–France relations
Burkina Faso–France relations
February 2022 crimes
February 2022 events in Africa
Improvised explosive device bombings in 2022
Jihadist insurgency in Burkina Faso
Massacres in 2022
Massacres in Benin
Terrorist incidents in Africa in 2022 |
Elizabeth Roberts MacDonald (, Roberts; 17 February 1864 – 8 November 1922) was a Canadian writer of poetry, children's literature, essays, and short stories. She regularly contributed articles to a number of Canadian and U.S. dailies. MacDonald was also one of the leaders of women's suffrage in Canada. She died in 1922.
Early life and education
Jane Elizabeth Gostwycke (or, "Gostwick") Roberts was born 17 February 1864, in the "Old Rectory" at Westcock, New Brunswick. Her father was the Rev. Canon George Goodridge Roberts, Rector of Fredericton, New Brunswick, and Canon of the Cathedral there. He was a cultivated, scholarly gentleman of old English descent. Her mother was Emma Wetmore (Bliss) Roberts. Her siblings were Charles G. D. Roberts, William Carman Roberts, and Theodore Goodridge Roberts ("Thede") – a family remarkable for the variety and richness of their contribution to the literature of Canada.
On winter evenings, the favourite gathering place was about the great centre table in the sitting room, where the young people read aloud for each other's amusement or edification the rhymes or stories which the day had called forth. Spirited discussions frequently arose, but the utmost good humour prevailed and final decisions on most questions were sought and accepted from the parents. The informal gathering gave a training which no school or carefully planned course of study could have achieved. In summer weather the garden was the favourite meeting place, along with their cousin, Bliss Carman. It is of this scented garden that MacDonald wrote about in her book, Dream Verses and Others.
She was educated at the Collegiate School, Fredericton, and completed a partial course in English, French and German at the
New Brunswick University.
Career
MacDonald taught for a time in the Halifax School for the Blind, Halifax, Nova Scotia. Suffering from chronic ill health, she returned home.
For many years, she was a frequent contributor to magazines. Poems of hers appeared in The Century Magazine, The Independent, Outing, and other prominent magazines. "Voices", "The Spell of the Forest", "The House Among the Firs", "The Fire of the Frost", "White Magic", "The Signal Smokes", "Dreamhurst", "The Whispering Poplars", "Flood Tide", "Mountain-Ash", "March Wind", "Harvest", "Reassurance", "The Shepherd", and "A Madrigal" are some of her mentioned poems. A pleasing writer of short stories, chiefly of a romantic or idealistic nature, and an essayist of uncommon power, she perhaps did her best prose work in her book for children, Our Little Canadian Cousin, where in attractive story-form she pictures the many-sided lives of Canadian children.
In collaboration with her two brothers, William and Theodore, she was the author of Northland Lyrics, 1899, where her contributions to its pages brought her great praise from verse lovers in England and in the U.S. Another poetry book of hers, Dream Verses and Others, was published in 1906.
In 1896, she married her cousin, Samuel Archibald Roberts MacDonald, and they removed to British Columbia. There, MacDonald took an active part in the Equal Suffrage movement and was the first president of the Women's Suffrage Society of Nelson, British Columbia. The family moved next to Winnipeg, Manitoba, where MacDonald was engaged as a special writer on the staff of the Winnipeg Telegram. In 1915, after marital separation, she moved to Ottawa, Ontario, with her sons, Archibald G. MacDonald and Cuthbert Goodridge MacDonald (a daughter, Hilary MacDonald, survived last than a year).
A prominent member of the Canadian Authors' Association, MacDonald also held office in many other associations with which she was connected. Among them were the Women's Press Club of Winnipeg, and later of Ottawa, the Ottawa Women's Citizen Association, the Women's Suffrage Association of Nelson, British Columbia, of which she was president, while residing there, and the Women's Suffrage Association at Winnipeg. She also held a life membership in the Women's Auxiliary of the Anglican Church. She was also at one time treasurer of the Women's Citizens' Association. In religion, she was Anglican.
Personal life
Elizabeth MacDonald died at a hospital in Ottawa, 8 November 1922, from complications following an accident when she fell in her home, breaking her hip.
Like his mother, Cuthbert, went on to become a writer. Cuthbert's son, Théodore Macdonald, was a Canadian polymath, professor of mathematics and human rights defender.
Selected works
An unnamed collection of poems in booklet format was published by MacDonald's father, 1888
Northland Lyrics, 1899 (with William Carman Roberts and Theodore Goodridge Roberts)
Our Little Canadian Cousin, 1904
Dream Verses and Others, 1906
References
1864 births
1922 deaths
People from Westmorland County, New Brunswick
Writers from New Brunswick
19th-century Canadian poets
20th-century Canadian poets
Canadian children's writers
Canadian essayists
20th-century Canadian short story writers
19th-century Canadian women writers
20th-century Canadian women writers
Canadian suffragists |
This is the discography of French singer Elsa Lunghini.
Albums
Studio albums
Live albums
Compilation albums
Box sets
Video albums
Singles
Notes
References
Discographies of French artists
Pop music discographies |
Monarch was launched at Sunderland in 1804 as a West Indiaman. Monarch first appeared in Register of Shipping (RS) in 1806.
Although her first voyages were to Jamaica, Monarch soon started trading with the Mediterranean, sailing as far as Constantinople. In October 1807 Lloyd's List reported that Monarch. Gamack, master, had been captured in the Mediterranean while sailing from Malta to Gibraltar and Lisbon.
Citations
1804 ships
Age of Sail merchant ships of England
Captured ships |
Tall Bazi, is an ancient Near East archaeological site in Raqqa Governorate of Syria in the same general area as Mari and Ebla. It is located on the Euphrates river in upper Syria, about 60 kilometers south of Turkey near the abandoned town of Tall Banat. Tall Bazi has been proposed as the location of Armanum, known from texts of the Akkadian period, during the reign of Naram-Sin of Akkad. It was occupied into the Mitanni period at which time it was destroyed. In the late Roman Empire a large building was constructed at the top of the main mound.
Archaeology
The main mound rises 60 meters above the plain with the lower town portion being only 7 meters high. It was excavated by German archaeologists in 1993–1997, in 1999, in 2001–2005, and then in 2007–2009. At this point local conditions became too difficult to continue work. The excavations were under the auspices of the German Research Foundation and later the Institute of Near Eastern Archaeology.
Due to the Tishrin Dam construction the lower town is now under water. The main mound is still above water. The adjacent third millennium BC archaeological complex at Tall Banat was also flooded.
History
The lower area is divided into a Western Town and Northern Town. The Western Town (1 hectare) is a single period area of the Late Bronze Age which lasted up to a century before it was violently destroyed. It contain about 100 houses with a central market area and planned 6 meter wide main roads with spurs into residential areas. Houses were built to a standard design with little variation. Destruction appears to have come quickly as most material was still in place. Each house had its own oven for baking and vats for the production of beer. No human remains were found. Due to the sketchy nature of radiocarbon dating for this period dates radiocarbon samples have reported dates ranging from 1400 BC down to 1200 BC for the destruction layer. A Mitanni period cylinder seal was found.
The Northern Town was occupied beginning in the Middle Bronze Age and was destroyed at the same time as the Western Town. A geomagnetic prospection followed by excavation at four locations showed that the original portion was a grown settlement with later construction matching the planned houses of the Western Town.
The main mound has been dubbed the "Citadel". It contained a large (37.6 meter long by 15.8 meter wide) temple built in the Middle Bronze Age (on top of an Early Bronze Age palace) still in use when it was destroyed at the same time as the lower town in the Late Bronze Age. In the remains of the temple were found evidence of significant production and ritual consumption of beer as well as two cuneiform tablets of the Mitanni period sealed by ruler Saushtatar and an Old Babylonian cylinder seal. When the settlement was destroyed the temple was looted and equipment smashed, then burned like the lower town. More post destruction looting then occurred. The earlier occupation of the Citadel dates back to the Late Early Dynastic period and Akkadian period. Numerous clay sling shots were found especially around a fortified wall gate. As a result of the Syrian Civil War the top of the mound was turned into a military emplacement with much of the remains, including the temple, being destroyed by bulldozer activity. Archaeological finds still being held at the site were robbed away by ISIS.
See also
Cities of the ancient Near East
References
Further reading
T. L. McClellan, "Banat." In: H. Weiss (ed.), Archaeology in Syria, AJA, vol. 95, pp. 700–70, 1991
B. Einwag and A. Otto, Tall Bazi, in: H. Weiss, Archaeology in Syria, AJA, vol. 101, pp. 108–111, 1997
Adelheid Otto, "Ritual Drinking in Syria: New Insights from the Decorated Terracotta Basin from Tall Bazi and the Funerary Talisman from Ebla: Pearls of the Past. Studies on Near Eastern Art and Archaeology in Honour of Frances Pinnock, hrsg. v. D'Andrea, Marta (marru 8).". IJBF Online: Internationale Jahresbibliographie der Festschriften. Berlin, Boston: K. G. Saur, 2009
M. Zarnkow and A. Otto and B. Einwag, "Interdisciplinary Investigations into the Brewing Technology of the Ancient Near East and the Potential of the Cold Mashing Process", in: W. Schiefenhövel and H. Macbeth (Hrsg.), Liquid bread: beer and brewing in cross-cultural perspective, New York – Oxford, pp. 47–54, 2011
B. Einwag, "Fortified Citadels in the Early Bronze Age? New Evidence from Tall Bazi (Syria)", in: J. Cordoba (Hrsg.), Proceedings of the Fifth International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East, Madrid 2006, Madrid, pp. 741–53, 2008
External links
Tall Bazi excavation site at the Institute for Near Eastern Archaeology
Archaeological sites in Syria |
Andrei Cristian Iana (born 31 January 2002) is a Romanian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Liga I side Academica Clinceni. In his career, Iana also played for teams such as Cetate Deva, CSM Slatina or CSM Reșița.
References
External links
2002 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Râmnicu Vâlcea
Romanian footballers
Romania youth international footballers
Association football midfielders
SCM Râmnicu Vâlcea players
FC Steaua București players
CS Universitatea Craiova players
Liga I players
Liga II players
Liga III players
CSM Deva players
CSM Slatina footballers
CSM Reșița players
FC Academica Clinceni players |
× Papilisia taiwaniana is an artificial hybrid of Papilionanthe teres and Luisia megasepala. It arose after the introduction of Papilionanthe teres to Taiwan, where it interbred with the Taiwanese endemic Luisia megasepala. It was formerly included in Papilionanthe. The occasionally branched, pendulous, terete stems are 30 to 60 cm in length and 4 to 4.5 mm wide. The terete, 14 to 21 cm long and 2 to 3.5 mm wide leaves are not strictly distichously arranged, but rather laxly alternate. Two 4–5 cm wide, yellowish flowers are produced on 2 to 3 cm long inflorescences. The labellum bears brown-red longitudinal stripes.
Like its parent species, this plant grows epiphytically.
References
Orchid hybrids |
Roundyella is an extinct genus of ostracod (seed shrimp) belonging to the order Leperditellocopida and family Scrobiculidae. Specimens have been found in beds of Devonian to Triassic age in Australia, Asia, Europe, North America, and South America.
Species
R. bellatula Bradfield 1935
R. dorsopapillosa Sohn 1954
R. kroemmelbeini Kozur 1985
R. lebaensis Krommelbein 1958
R. ludbrookae Fleming 1985
R. neopapillosa Ishizaki 1964
R. ovatiformis Hou 1954
R. papilliformis Wang 1978
R. simplex Girty 1910
R. simplicissima Knight 1928
References
Paleozoic life
Podocopa |
Andreas Zimmermann (born June 17, 1951, in Naumburg, Germany), is a German archaeologist. His scholarly focus is the Neolithic, in particular the LBK. Zimmermann studied geology, archaeology, and Egyptology at universities in Cologne and Tübingen. His 1982 dissertation was on the lithic material from the LBK site Langweiler 8. In 1992, he produced his habilitation from Frankfurt University, on the exchange of flint artifacts in central Europe during the Neolithic. Until becoming an emeritus in 2016, he was a professor at the Institut für Ur- und Frühgeschichte at Cologne University starting in 1997.
Zimmermann's primary research interest remains LBK. His other areas of interest are paleodemography, quantitative methods in archaeology, the use of GIS in the field, and archaeological theory.
Selected recent publications
Isabel Schmidt et al. 2020 "Approaching Prehistoric Demography: Proxies, Scales and Scope of the Cologne Protocol in European Contexts," Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Science36(1816): doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0714
Tim Kerig; Kathrin Nowak; and Georg Roth (Eds.). 2016. Alles was zählt ... Festschrift für Andreas Zimmermann. (= Universitätsforschungen zur prähistorischen Archäologie. Nr. 285). Habelt: Bonn.
Zimmermann, Andreas. 2012. "Cultural Cycles in Central Europe during the Holocene," Quaternary International 274: 251–258, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2012.05.014
Zimmermann, Andreas; Johanna Hilpert; and Karl Peter Wendt. 2009. "Estimations of Population Density for Selected Periods Between the Neolithic and AD 1800," Human Biology 81(3): 357–380.
References
20th-century archaeologists
21st-century archaeologists
1951 births
Living people |
Several vessels have been named Monarch:
was launched at South Shields in 1799. She became a transport. In 1809 her owners had her lengthened. In 1816 she made a voyage to Batavia. Then in 1818 she carried migrants from Liverpool to Quebec. She was last listed in 1825.
was built at Quebec in 1800. She sailed to England, being captured and recaptured shortly before arriving. In England, under new ownership, she proceeded to make five voyages for the British East India Company (EIC) as an "extra ship", that is, under voyage charter. In 1813 she became a transport, and then in 1818 or so a regular merchantman. She was broken up in 1820.
was launched at Sunderland in 1804 and captured in the Mediterranean in 1807.
was launched at Whitby in 1810. In 1803 her owners sold her to the Montrose New Whale Fishing Company. Between 1813 and 1839 she made 27 annual voyages to the northern whale fishery. She was last listed in 1838.
was launched at Whitby in 1814. She foundered north of Shetland Islands in June 1828.
(formerly Monarch of the Seas), a 1990 cruise ship
See also
, any of several cable-laying ships
– any one of five vessels of the British Royal Navy
– coastal defense ship of the Austro-Hungarian Navy
Ship names |
Gamma II or Gamma 2 is a residential locality in western Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. Bordered by Gamma I to the west, Delta III to the east and Beta I to the south, it is considered one of the affluent neighborhoods in the city. The neighborhood once served the registry office of Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority.
Landmarks
Delhi Public School, Greater Noida
References
Gautam Buddh Nagar district |
John Adrian Ene (born 1 January 1971) is a Romanian former football player and currently the goalkeeping coach of Liga I side Academica Clinceni. As a goalkeeper, Ene played in the top-flight for FC Brașov and in the second tier for Dunărea Giurgiu. After retirement, he worked as a goalkeeping coach or manager for teams such as Dunărea Giurgiu, Astra Ploiești or Academica Clinceni.
References
External links
1971 births
Sportspeople from Bucharest
Living people
Romanian footballers
Association football goalkeepers
Liga I players
Liga II players
FC Brașov (1936) players
Romanian football managers
FC Academica Clinceni managers
Association football goalkeeping coaches |
RV Moana Wave (AGOR-22), (former USNS Moana Wave (AGOR-22)), is the second ship of the oceanographic research ship built in 1973.
Construction and commissioning
The ship was laid down on 10 October 1972 and launched on 18 June 1973 by Halter Marine Corporation, New Orleans, Louisiana. Later acquired by the United States Navy on 6 January 1974 and later leased to the Hawaii Institute of Geophysics of the University of Hawaiʻi.
In February 1974, Moana Wave replaced the aging after joining at their homeport at the Marine Expeditionary Center at Pier 18 in Honolulu Harbor. In 1977, the ship operated for six years out of Fort Lauderdale and Little Creek after reaching an agreement with Naval Electronics System Command. The agreement included the testing of Moana Wave with the newly developed Navy's Surveillance Towed Array Sensor System (SURTASS).
Moana Wave then underwent overhaul and refit which added a 9-m section towards her amidships in 1984. Returned to Honolulu later in September of that same year. Throughout 1987 and 1988, she had nearly and 633 days at sea. The start of the Hawaii Ocean Time-series (HOT) project extended the ship's time at sea with its inaugural cruise in October 1988.
At 08:00 on 28 May 1999, Moana Wave departed Honolulu for her last voyage. In the early morning of 30 May, the lei-draped ship lowered her flag for the last time outside the university's Marine Center. She was later sold to Ahtna Inc. and overhauled again to be used in the underwater mapping and fiber optic cable industries.
In 2011, the University of São Paulo bought the ship and renamed as N/Oc Alpha Crucis. She is named after the star, Alphacrucis in the Crux constellation. Alpha Crucis was acquired through the Multiuser Equipment Program (EMU), one of the modalities of the Research Infrastructure Support Program in the State of São Paulo, maintained by FAPESP since 1995.
References
Gyre-class oceanographic research ships
Ships built in New Orleans
1973 ships
University of Hawaiʻi |
Nicol Muschat (1695–1721) was a Scottish physician remembered for his murder of his teenage wife, Margaret Hall (1704-1720).
Life
He was born in 1695, possibly at Boghall Farmhouse on Biggar Road just south-west of Edinburgh, as he is often referred to as "Muschat of Boghall". His father died when he was young. Although raised by his mother the family appear to have been relatively wealthy.
While studying medicine at Edinburgh University he resided in the top floor of the Auld Cameronian Meeting House on the east side of Blackfriars Wynd just off the Royal Mile.
In 1715 he served as assistant to Dr Thomas Napier in Alloa on the opposite side of the Firth of Forth. In less than a year he returned to Edinburgh where he lodged on Anchor Close and took a job as a shop assistant nearby on the Royal Mile.
In 1719 a customer called Margaret Hall caught his eye. She was the daughter of a wealthy wine merchant further up the street at Castlehill. He married her on 5 September 1719, three weeks after meeting her. They lived some weeks with her parents, then found their own lodgings on St Mary's Wynd (now called St Mary Street).
Nicol had three friends in Edinburgh with whom he both confided his plans and sought their aid: James Campbell of Burnbank (the storekeeper at Edinburgh Castle); James Muschat (his cousin); and James' wife, Grizel. They made three failed attempts on her life (according to his own confession at trial). Firstly being given 20 guineas by Muschat, they attempted to murder her on Dickson's Close. Secondly, in November 1719, Campbell of Burnbank was offered the immediate repayment of Muschat's debt of 900 merks, to fabricate some crime against his wife, but this did not materialise. Thirdly his brother James and his wife were minded to poison her but although administering mercury in a glass of brandy she did not die.
A scheme to drown her in a ditch at the side of Easter Road after a trip to Leith was abandoned. Grizel, frustrated by the lack of payment, due to the failed schemes, pressed the men to continue with their murder plans.
Finally, on 17 October 1720, Muschat had been drinking with James until 7pm and returned to his house on St Mary's Wynd where Grizel sat with Margaret. He invented a story of wishing to walk to Duddingston and they started walking down the Canongate leaving James and Grizel in his house. Margaret started crying in St Anne's Yards just east of Holyrood, suspecting something afoot. He declared if she did not accompany him to Duddingston he would never speak to her again. They reached a point on the north edge of Holyrood Park then highly distant from any house. Here he slit her throat and left her. He returned home to confess the crime to his brother.
Margaret's body was found around 10am on the following day. She was easily identified and Nicol went into hiding in Leith where he tried to gain passage obn a ship to Europe. Meanwhile, Grizel, worrying about her own potential prosecution, revealed Nicol's location to the Town Guard whilst seeking indemnity against prosecution for herself and her husband. She led the Guard to his whereabouts in Leith and Nicol was arrested. Grizel received a reward from the Town Council for this act. He confessed all, including the earlier failed plans. He was held at the Tolbooth Prison. He was hanged in the Grassmarket on 6 January 1721.
James and Grizel Muschat escaped all punishment and further turned King's Evidence against James Campbell. Campbell was tried in March for "art and part" (aiding and abetting) in the crimes. He was sentenced to transportation for life to the West Indies as a slave on the plantations.
Memorial
Local people raised a stone cairn in 1721. The original cairn was removed in 1789 during improvements to the park, but was rebuilt in 1823 a few metres east of the original site. The 19th century cairn was around 2m in diameter and 2m tall, and appears to have remained intact until the Second World War when it was partially pulled down, thereafter lacking its original height and form. It now remains as a somewhat sprawling stack of stones, and lacks a man-made or purposeful appearance.
The cairn stands opposite the East Lodge at the Meadowbank entrance into Holyrood Park.
In popular culture
In Sir Walter Scott's book The Heart of Midlothian, Muschat's Cairn was the rendezvous point of Butler and Jeanie Deans.
References
1695 births
1721 deaths
People from Edinburgh
Scottish murderers |
The Relief of Cetingrad () was a military conflict between the Croatian Corps of the Habsburg Monarchy Army, led by Feldzeugmeister Joseph Nikolaus Baron de Vins, and the Ottoman army, led by Dizdar-Agha Ali-Bey Beširević (under higher command of Kayserili Hacı Salih Pasha, Governor of Bosnia), dealing with possession of Cetin Castle and its surrounding area, in central Croatia (at the time occupied by the Ottoman Turks, forming the so-called Turkish Croatia). The conflict was part of a military campaign within the Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791). Habsburg forces besieged the castle from 22 June until 20 July 1790, and, after almost a month, the operation ended victoriously for the Habsburg troops. Cetingrad, an important military base in the Croatian border area that had fallen into the hands of the Ottoman conquerors in the 16th century again became part of the Kingdom of Croatia.
Historical background
On 1 January 1527 the Croatian Sabor gathered in Cetin Castle and elected Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor of Habsburg as the Croatian king confirming this with the Charter of Cetingrad. Soon after that the Ottomans attacked the castle and its surroundings on several occasions during the 16th century. It passed several times from one hand to another, and was demolished, burned and repaired again. It was under Turkish rule for a long time since 1584, then it was again a place of armed conflict several times, and again under Ottoman control since 1670. Some attempts to recapture it in the 18th century were unsuccessful. When the Austro-Turkish War broke out in 1788, a new opportunity arose again to try to relief the whole area of Cetingrad.
Course of the military campaign in 1790
In spring of 1790, the Imperial and Royal Croatian Corps of the Habsburg Army under the command of Feldzeugmeister Joseph Nikolaus Baron de Vins, moved from Karlovac to Vojnić. In this campaign, de Vins wanted to stop the Ottoman incursions into the border area and to liberate parts of Croatia in the region of Kordun, including the Cetin Castle, as well as Furjan, Bužim, Ostrožac, Tržac and some other Croatian places, that had earlier been conquered by the Turk forces. In 1788, Major General Peharnik-Hotković succeeded with his unit in recapturing Drežnik Castle, which is situated a little further south. Now, the total strength of the Army Corps that arrived in the area was 24,380 men and 1,280 horses.
In de Vins’ headquarters there were experienced officers such as lieutenant field marshal von Wallisch, major general Peharnik-Hotkovich, colonel Pejačević, lieutenant colonel Gyulay, lieutenant colonel von Liechtenstein, lieutenant colonel Jelačić Bužimski, major Vukasović and major Knežević.
Some units of the Corps advanced to Bužim, Ostrožac, Prijedor and Petrovac, while the 4000-men-strong troops, led by lieutenant field marshal von Wallisch, with Colonel Pejačević and Lieutenant-Colonel Gyulay, came on 22 June 1790 near Cetingrad, where the Ottoman unit of around 1000 men was stationed, and encircled them.
Siege of Cetin Castle
The soldiers of the Croatian Corps immediately dug in and positioned their cannons. The next morning the cannons simultaneously opened fire on Cetin Castle. The besieged Turkish garrison responded with gunfire. In the following days the artillery fire continued and on 26 June, a large fire broke out in the castle, causing the ammunition depot to explode. After several days of heavy artillery fire, the walls of the castle were badly damaged and the corps soldiers tried to storm them to enter the castle, but without success. They also tried to dig several mines under the castle wall.
The siege was largely slowed down because of the heavy rain that had fallen in early July. After the rain, the artillery attack intensified more and more and on 20 July the imperial and royal soldiers broke through an opening in the wall. They set the castle on fire, in order to destroy enemy and everything of value to the enemy. The castle was almost completely destroyed a little later. Shortly thereafter, some units of the remaining Ottoman soldiers surrendered. First lieutenant Biringer managed to capture the commander of the castle, Dizdar-Agha Ali-Bey Beširević. Although exposed to cannon fire, most of the survivors scattered and fled the battle field.
Aftermath
As the fire extended to the entire building structure, it took several days to extinguish it completely and partially clean up the castle. Between 25 and 28 July Habsburg soldiers succeeded in establishing the order. The captured Turkish weapons and war equipment (cannons, rifles, gunpowder, ammunition etc.) were counted, the dead were buried and prisoners were cared for. There were a total of at least 1000 dead and 144 captured Ottomans as well as around 300 men lost in the Habsburg Army.
The whole operation of the Croatian Corps on the territory of Kordun, Lika, Banovina and western Turkish Croatia lasted until mid-October 1790 when the activities gradually ceased. The Habsburg forces managed to retake part of Croatian territory, including Cetingrad, Furjan, Lapac, Boričevac and Srb in the Croatian military frontier area. A truce was then soon agreed between the opposing parties, and in the following year (on 4 August) the Treaty of Sistova was signed. However, the Ottomans did not accept the loss of Cetingrad and did not give up trying to recapture it. In the next years they undertook several raids on the Cetin Castle and the surrounding area, but without success. It definitely remained in Croatian possession, unlike some other castles and settlements (Bihać, Tržac, Ostrožac, Bužim etc.), which were never returned to Croatia.
See also
Croatian–Ottoman Wars
Ottoman–Habsburg Wars
Ottoman wars in Europe
Croatian Military Frontier
References
Battles involving Habsburg Croatia
Sieges involving the Ottoman Empire
Battles involving Austria
Conflicts in 1790
1790 in the Ottoman Empire
Sieges involving Croatia
18th century in Croatia
Croatia under Habsburg rule
18th-century military history of Croatia
History of Kordun |
One Bangkok is a planned mixed-use development in Bangkok, Thailand, located at the intersection of Rama IV Road and Witthayu Road in Pathum Wan district. It will include Bangkok's tallest building, the Signature Tower, in addition to residences, offices, shops, hotels and art venues. It is located close to Lumphini MRT station. It will be built and operated by TCC Group, one of Thailand's largest conglomerates, and Frasers Property. It is expected to open in stages between 2023 and 2026
External links
Official website
References
Mixed-use developments
Buildings and structures in Bangkok
2023 establishments |
Au chic resto pop is a Canadian documentary film, directed by Tahani Rached and released in 1990. The film centres on poverty in the Montreal borough of Hochelaga-Maisonneuve, in part through a portrait of a community soup kitchen.
The film received a Genie Award nomination for Best Feature Length Documentary at the 12th Genie Awards in 1991.
References
External links
1990 films
1990 documentary films
Canadian films
Canadian documentary films
Documentary films about poverty in Canada
National Film Board of Canada documentaries
Quebec films |
Geophilus pusillifrater is a species of soil centipede in the family Geophilidae found in Bosnia-Herzegovina and Britain. It's a relatively small, pale species (up to 13mm in length) with just 41-43 leg pairs, prehensorial claws with pointed teeth at the base, distinct chitin lines, and a very broad ventral plate of the pregenital segment. It's at least partially a littoral creature.
References
Geophilomorpha
Animals described in 1898
Fauna of Bosnia and Herzegovina |
The 2009–10 Ulster Rugby season was Ulster's 16th season since the advent of professionalism in rugby union, and their first under director of rugby David Humphreys and head coach Brian McLaughlin. They finished second in their Heineken Cup pool, failing to qualify for the knockout stage, and 8th in the Celtic League.
Following the departure of previous head coach Matt Williams, Ulster put a new management structure in place. Michael Reid was chief executive; David Humphreys was director of rugby, with overall responsibility for the senior team, the Ulster 'A' team (renamed the Ulster Ravens), the Ulster under-20s and the academy; and Brian McLaughlin was head coach, assisted by forwards coaches Jeremy Davidson and Peter Sharp, and backs coach Neil Doak.
Squad
Player transfers
Players in (Season 2009/2010)
Tamaiti Horua: from Western Force
Andy Kyriacou: from Saracens
Dan Tuohy: from Exeter Chiefs
Players Out (Season 2009/2010)
Jarleth Carey: Released
Kieron Dawson: Released
Carlo Del Fava: to Rugby Viadana
Rob Dewey: to Glasgow Warriors
Neil Hanna: Released
Seamus Mallon: Released
Paul McKenzie: to Exeter Chiefs
Stuart Philpott: Released
Heineken Cup
Pool 4
Celtic League
Ulster Ravens
British and Irish Cup
Pool C
Semi-final
Ulster Rugby Awards
The Ulster Rugby Awards ceremony was held on 20 May 2010. Winners were:
Heineken Ulster Rugby Personality of the Year: Chris Henry
Magers Rugby Writers Player of the Year: Chris Henry
Ulster Rugby Supporters Club Player of the Year: Chris Henry
Bank of Ireland Ulster Player of the Year: Andrew Trimble
Vodafone Young Ulster Player of the Year: Jamie Smith
References
2009-10
2009–10 in Irish rugby union
2009–10 Celtic League by team
2009–10 Heineken Cup by team |
The 2021 Horizon League Men's Soccer Tournament was the postseason men's soccer tournament for the Horizon League. It was held from November 7 through November 13, 2021. The quarterfinals of the tournament were held at campus sites, while semifinals and final took place at Oakland Soccer Field in Rochester, Michigan. The six team single-elimination tournament consisted of three rounds based on seeding from regular season conference play. The Milwaukee Panthers were the defending champions. They were unable to defend their crown, falling to Cleveland State in the Semifinals. Oakland finished as tournament champions after defeating Cleveland State 3–1 in the Final. This was the third overall title for Oakland, all of which have come under head coach Eric Pogue. As tournament champions, Oakland earned the Horizon League's automatic berth into the 2021 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Tournament.
Seeding
Six Horizon League schools participated in the tournament. Teams were seeded by conference record. The top two seeds received byes to the Semifinals and the number one seed hosted the Semifinals and Final. A tiebreaker was required to determine the sixth and final seed of the tournament as Robert Morris and Wright State both finished with 4–5–1 conference records. Robert Morris earned the sixth seed by virtue of their 2–1 win over Wright State on October 2.
Bracket
Source:
Schedule
Quarterfinals
Semifinals
Final
Statistics
Goalscorers
All-Tournament Team
Source:
MVP in bold
References
2021 Horizon League men's soccer season
Horizon League Men's Soccer Tournament |
{{safesubst:#invoke:RfD||2=Square Deal Association|month = February
|day = 16
|year = 2022
|time = 08:02
|timestamp = 20220216080235
|content=
REDIRECT Square Deal
}} |
Grove Collaborative is a benefit corporation headquartered in San Francisco. The company is an e-commerce retailer that sells natural household and personal care beauty products.
Grove Collaborative makes and sells its own environmentally friendly home and personal care beauty products, as well as those of third-party companies.
History
The company was founded in 2012 by CEO Stuart Landesberg under the name ePantry. In 2016, it was rebranded as Grove.
In 2021, Grove Collaborative had pledged to be plastic-free by 2025. It partnered with Plastic Bank and rePurpose Global to collect and recycle ocean-bound plastic to offset its plastic footprint.
On April 18, 2021, Grove began a brick-and-mortar partnership with nationwide retailer Target Corporation, which carries some of its products.
In December 2021, Grove Collaborative merged with a special purpose acquisition company backed by Sir Richard Branson’s Virgin Group. Unilever PLC’s CEO, Paul Polman has been named as a partner in the venture. Landesberg will continue to lead Grove. The merger includes taking the company public, which is valued at $1.5 billion. The combined company will be listed under “GROV” on the New York Stock Exchange.
As of the end of 2021, Grove raised $436 million in capital. In association with the December 2021 merger, $87 million would be raised in a private investment in public equity. The Virgin Group SPAC trust would provide an additional $348 million.
Grove has offices in San Francisco, Portland, Maine, and Durham, North Carolina.
References
2012 establishments in California
E-commerce in the United States |
Amir-e-Paigah-e-Asman Jahi, Moin-ud-Daula Bahadur, Nawab Muhammad Moin ud-din Khan Bahadurborn at Basheer Bagh Palace in 1891, commonly known as Sir Nawab muhammed Moin uddin khan was an Indian nobleman and member of the Paigah Nobility. Educated at Nizam College MEC, he was the Minister of Industry (1923–1924) and later retired to join army of the Asaf Jahi dynasty as army deputy (1924–1927). He was granted the title of Innayat Jung in 1919 and the title of Amir-e-Paiagh Asman Jahi in 1927. He also founded the Hyderabad State Cricket association.
Personal life
Nawab Sir Moin-ud-Daula Bahadur had 15 sons and 7 daughters; he was the grandson of Afzal-ud-Daulah and his mother was the princess of the state, which granted him a lot of power and wealth. The state of Moinabad, in Hyderabad was named after sir Moin-ud-daua Bahadur
References
1891 births
1941 deaths |
Nigel Rolfe (born 1950) is an English-born performance artist and video artist based in Ireland. He is a member of Aosdána, an elite association of Irish artists.
Biography
Rolfe was born on the Isle of Wight in 1950. He studied at the Farnham School of Art and Bath Academy of Art.
Career
Rolfe moved to Ireland in 1974, working at the Project Arts Centre. In the late 1970s, Rolfe became active in performance art. According to the Irish Museum of Modern Art, his work "encompasses installation, drawing, photography, video and audio media, and examines the influence of history on the individual and society." In the 1980s–90s he worked with the group Black Market International. In the 1980s, his work was mostly in reference to The Troubles. In 1984, The Washington Post said, "He is a performance sculptor, whose speciality is creating ground paintings and hanging shrouds out of natural materials, such as flour and soot, and rolling his naked body in them until he has erased his creation or transferred it to himself."
In 1990, his work "Hand On Face" was shown at Nelson Mandela: An International Tribute for a Free South Africa. In 1991 he received funding from the American National Endowment for the Arts.
In 1989, he wrote a song for Christy Moore, "Middle of the Island," inspired by the death of Ann Lovett. In 1994, he worked with Moore, writing a song, "Tiles and Slabs," inspired by Brendan O'Donnell, a triple murderer from County Clare.
Rolfe received a retrospective at IMMA in 1994 and at the Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris in 1996. In 2000, he was elected to Aosdána.
As a performance artist, he cites Joseph Beuys, Pina Bausch and Marina Abramović as inspirations.
Rolfe has taught at the Royal College of Art, London, Chelsea School of Art and Design and the University of Pennsylvania.
Personal life
Rolfe lives in Dublin. His wife, Angela, is an architect.
References
1950 births
Living people
Irish performance artists
20th-century Irish artists
21st-century Irish artists
Alumni of the University for the Creative Arts
Alumni of Bath School of Art and Design
Aosdána members
Artists from Dublin (city)
Irish installation artists
Artists from the Isle of Wight
Irish video artists |
Bhag Amina Bhag (English: Run Amina run) is a Pakistani sport drama telefilm based on an untold real life story of Naseem Hamid, a female Pakistani athlete, who became the fastest woman in South Asia. It is directed by Yasir Nawaz, written by Farah Usman, produced by Samina Humayun and Humayun Saeed under the 7th Sky Entertainment banner. The serial stars Paras Masroor, Shehroz Sabzwari, Lubna Aslam and Amna Sheikh and was released on 3 January 2011 on Geo TV.
Plot
Aamina, a simple girl from a small village who has a passion for sports, struggles with gender discrimination in the field of sports which is mainly dominated by men.
Cast
Aamina Sheikh
Shehroze Sabzwari
Paras Masroor
Rashid Farooqui
Lubna Aslam
References
Pakistani television films
2010s sports drama films
2010s Urdu-language films |
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