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Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Recent genomic analyses of Neandertals and modern human populations indicate that:
(A)between 1% and 4% of the genome of modern humans with European and Asian ancestry originated from Neandertal populations, most likely through interbreeding. (B)Neandertal populations were entirely distinct and separate from anatomically modern humans, with no evidence of interbreeding. (C)anatomically modern humans throughout the world uniformly share approximately 16% of their genome with Neandertal populations. (D)modern Africans share more than 4% of their genome with Neandertals, far greater than modern European and Asian populations, indicating a lengthier time of successful interbreeding.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-ec78059460fe44b795de99415c40c043 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Recent discoveries at the Cuncaicha rockshelter and Pucuncho quarry site provide evidence for which of the following?
(A)Paleoindians inhabited a wide diversity of habitats, including some of the highest elevations in the New World. (B)Paleoindians were primarily adapted to coastal regions and interior grassland habitats, where they could hunt large mammals. (C)Paleoindians used the best quality obsidian to make microblades and fluted points for hunting large mammals. (D)Paleoindians followed a coastal migratory route to enter the New World and spread across South America, where they lived mostly in rockshelters and caves.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-931e7c07209e4a94921905039cc30806 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which culture hosted the above celebration?
(A)the Ancestral Puebloans of the southwestern desert (B)the Mogollon of the southwestern mountains (C)the Kwakiutl of the Pacific Northwest (D)the Hopewell of the American Midwest
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-716c48fbf4694e31a4b4337cffa0f458 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which culture lived a primarily sedentary lifestyle in the Southwest?
(A)Adena (B)Mogollon (C)Kwakiutl (D)Mississippian
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-a2825dd65dfc42918a1e12a03d793063 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: When did maize-based agriculture replace the traditional foraging subsistence system in the Southwest?
(A)500 B.P. (B)1000 B.P. (C)2000 B.P. (D)3000 B.P.
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-46aeabb29a734d12ba758ec5cb559334 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Capacocha was an Incan ritual that involved what?
(A)drinking maize beer and feasting on the hearts of slain enemies (B)sacrificing virgins in order to appease the serpent god (C)sacrificing captives of war in order to propitiate the sun god (D)sacrificing children in order to propitiate the spirits of the mountains
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-a2c91dbecca14f8ba0b84c03848f551b |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The name Teotihuacán was given to the city by:
(A)the Aztecs, who continued to make pilgrimages there long after its collapse. (B)the Spanish invaders, who largely destroyed it. (C)the city's first king, who named it after his favorite deity. (D)Olmec traders, who were impressed with its grandeur.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-2a4b58130dac443c802c4d0980ab4306 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: According to the author, what did the Olmec have in common that bound them together in different territories?
(A)underlying religious beliefs, as seen in Olmec art and iconography (B)agricultural surpluses that led to the creation of economic inequalities (C)they spoke the same language and were related by kinship and marriage (D)a system of trade and exchange, as seen in tokens used as a form of money
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-e29d2a9c348548efa8b8437f06753ac8 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: At its peak, the population of the city of Teotihuacán may have reached:
(A)50,000 people. (B)200,000 people. (C)500,000 people. (D)1,000,000 people.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-86c0ac89cc564ca6afec6841dcec9a21 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: A state society is:
(A)characterized by social inequality and the absence of hunting. (B)a stratified society whose rulers have the powers to tax, make laws, and conscript labor. (C)a system in which all members of the same age and sex category possess equal wealth and standing. (D)a political organization with no central leader whose subunits make collective decisions.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-ef1256f1b6ac4fd7a87a475c054db1f2 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which sites have provided evidence used in arguing against the hypothesis that social complexity always required the production of agricultural surpluses?
(A)Stonehenge and Caral (B)Catalhoyuk and Gobekli Tepe (C)La Venta and Catalhoyuk (D)Gobekli Tepe and Poverty Point
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-6703fcbcab9b49da9cded896f4e2bfae |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: At its peak, the palace at Knossos is thought to have had over _________ rooms.
(A)100 (B)500 (C)1,000 (D)5,000
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-ec9b37abedf9447891a6058b0027d490 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Some argue that Homo erectus in fact comprised several related but geographically distinct species. If so, this includes which of the following?
(A)Homo ergaster in Asia, Homo erectus in Europe, Homo antecessor in Africa (B)Homo ergaster in Europe, Homo erectus in Africa, Homo antecessor in Asia (C)Homo ergaster in Africa, Homo erectus in Asia, Homo antecessor in Europe (D)Homo ergaster in Europe, Homo erectus in Africa and Asia, Homo antecessor in Australia
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-016c779b83ec46839c51ad1eaaab3e88 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which of the following best describes an archaeologist's perspective of culture?
(A)a common language shared by one group of people for survival (B)a genetically-determined adaptation that allows certain kinds of artifacts and technology to be replicated (C)learned and invented adaptations or strategies for survival which are not genetically determined (D)artifacts and artwork that inspire people and improve the average person's quality of life
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-80fa7d3b4339465bba07ed9db4b5041d |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The _______ developed one of the earliest kingdoms in South America, reaching its height at around _________.
(A)Moche; AD 400 (B)Wari; AD 100 (C)Inca; AD 200 (D)Maya; AD 400
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-dded586eab9f49438018fd5f82321ecd |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The face of Homo erectus was more ________ than modern humans, but less so than Homo habilis.
(A)altricial (B)hairy (C)occipital (D)prognathous
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-d97846ab33a54cbeb60f042614588965 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Toward the end of the Pleistocene, between 28,000 and 18,000 years ago, worldwide sea level was much lower than present day, resulting in the exposure of a landmass east of Siberia called __________. This period is called the _______.
(A)Beringia; Late Beringian Period (B)Sundaland; McKenzie Maximum (C)Beringia; Late Glacial Maximum (D)Wallacea; Late Laurentide Period
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-cd4e2aba402940158339be4459e912bd |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: At the end of the Miocene many species of ape became extinct due to:
(A)humans killing them. (B)an asteroid hitting the Yucatan Peninsula. (C)a change in the environment. (D)dinosaurs eating them.
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-69a9aca37f394a6785056c8c9c6bdd57 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Artifacts _________; ecofacts __________
(A)are valuable and rare; are easy to come by. (B)decay rapidly; last for a long time. (C)are made by humans; exhibit traces of human activity. (D)are facts about art; are facts about nature.
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-2758b36a2b3a457b8d7a5ad0580eebee |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: That modern Africans do not possess any Neandertal DNA indicates that:
(A)Gene flow between Neandertals and anatomically modern humans must have occurred before Neandertals migrated out of Africa. (B)Gene flow between Neandertals and anatomically modern humans occurred after anatomically modern humans migrated out of Africa. (C)Neandertals who lived in Africa did not interbreed with anatomically modern humans, but must have followed them when they migrated out of Africa. (D)Interbreeding between anatomically modern humans and Neandertals never occurred.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-a64b88b421b6456180d78ef5911a0d62 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: How have archaeologists characterized the monuments built by the Olmec?
(A)Halafian ritual monuments (B)megalithic chiefdoms (C)surplus food storage centers (D)regal-ritual centers
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-6c83b151d1b240cc8d4e20efac34ea02 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: What was the Chinese technique of stamped or pounded earth that was used in construction of house walls and defensive structures?
(A)Hang-t'u (B)Scapulimancy (C)Lung-shan (D)Qin manufacture
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-37879a391f744f3e9eaaabf0fc1b9729 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Among Inca royalty, what happened following the death of the king?
(A)the king's body was mummified and treated as if it were alive (B)hundreds of the elite were sacrificed by ritual decapitation (C)the body was entombed with lavish burial goods within an enormous pyramid (D)all of the above
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-fe60ad59d0d94bb7b044ff192eacb8bb |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: What best characterizes the subsistence strategies of the North American Archaic period?
(A)increased reliance on farming (B)decreased reliance on shellfish (C)greater regional differentiation (D)active trading between the North and South
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-d17f6411c31944a0adf9afd4b0c42310 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Moving through trees by swinging arm over arm is called:
(A)bipedal locomotion. (B)brachiation. (C)quadrupedal locomotion. (D)a savanna niche.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-5461c4a1f0174979bff367d2e637818d |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Like the urban centers of the Indus Valley, Teotihuacán appears to have been:
(A)equipped with sophisticated plumbing and cooling systems. (B)subject to constant outbreaks of plague and disease. (C)surrounded by an enormous agricultural hinterland. (D)planned and built on a grid pattern.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-23d62dbe0a8d4e3282a39bd34f1c5cdb |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The great Mayan king Pacal built temples in the city of Palenque in order to:
(A)satisfy the powerful Mayan astronomer priests. (B)display his generosity to the common people, since they were allowed to live in the temples. (C)frighten away enemies, in particular the Spaniards. (D)legitimize his kingship, since his father was not royal.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-6686f89832af40abafde8deaae916ab2 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which of the following ancient civilizations has a written language that is the furthest from being fully deciphered?
(A)the Indus Valley (B)Egyptian (C)Mesopotamian (D)Chinese
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-1b3c1041467c40bfaba0db1becf7cd34 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The New World, “discovered” by Christopher Columbus, was filled with approximately how many people?
(A)100,000 (B)500,000 (C)1,000,000 (D)tens of millions
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-3157db67dd524556b60eaa43565be8d4 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: There is evidence that the Hohokam borrowed which practice from Mesoamerican culture?
(A)ritual consumption of maize beer (B)ritual human sacrifice (C)playing ritual ball games (D)construction of stepped pyramids
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-743ed2b277f44dca8db5a06acfe031eb |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which of the following are techniques of trace element analysis?
(A)proton magnetometer and electrical resistivity (B)accelerator mass spectrometry and photosynthesis pathways (C)carbon isotope analysis and experimental replication (D)neutron activation analysis and X- ray fluorescence
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-9c8f1d1975364e2ca8c1ba1cf53d7e84 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Why is Catalhoyuk in central Turkey regarded as a large village but not a city?
(A)There were no palaces, public architecture, and little evidence for status differentiation. (B)There was no evidence for food storage, domesticated animals, or buildings. (C)There were no works of art, rituals, or activities associated with cities. (D)There was no evidence for monumental architecture or roads.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-36ba3119b442477a919fe8efc82272cf |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Genetic evidence from the oldest known human skeletons in the New World dating from no more than __________ years ago indicate close connections between _________.
(A)23,000; the skeletal remains of the first Americans, Native Americans, and the ancient and modern inhabitants of western Europe. (B)13,000; the skeletal remains of the first Americans, Native Americans, and the ancient and modern inhabitants of Siberia. (C)8,000; the skeletal remains of the first Americans, Austral-Melanesians, and the ancient and modern inhabitants of Melanesia. (D)6,000; the skeletal remains of the first Americans, Clovis culture, and the ancient and modern inhabitants of the Arctic.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-afdb9688624448cb8cd2120bd3f0940a |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which of the following sites has monumental earthworks with concentric ridges in a semicircle that date from around 3,500 years ago?
(A)Caral (B)Stonehenge (C)Poverty Point (D)Gobekli Tepe
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-adf62242504e4ea2a493a943ed65a067 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: What were the mastaba?
(A)clay tablets that represent the earliest known form of writing in the world (B)mud-brick structures built over elite tombs that were subsequently developed into pyramids (C)irrigation canals that allowed for the production of agricultural surpluses in Egypt (D)the ritual headdress of the religious-political leaders of Mesopotamia
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-98e78280d00449beb971f1526c26f357 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Archaeological evidence for the domestication of cats suggests it occurred when and why?
(A)before 22,000 years ago, as a result of the shift from opportunistic foraging to logistical collecting (B)before 11,000 years ago, as a direct result of artificial selection (C)after 11,000 years ago, as an unintentional consequence of food production and storage (D)after 9,000 years ago, as an unintentional result of the domestication of cattle and production of milk and cheese
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-23dbdbc056374da7b3e8879d6a687f38 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Based on the morphology of fossil hominids dating from about 1.8 million until about 400,000 years ago, researchers argue that:
(A)there were two or more related but geographically separate hominid species during this period that evolved from earlier African hominids (B)hominids dating from this time can be grouped into different species in Africa, Asia, and Europe. (C)all of the hominids that evolved from Homo habilis and predate Homo sapiens belong in a single, geographically widespread but morphologically diverse species known as Homo erectus. (D)all of the above
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-16aa7a96c7db4900ac5fc5e2b88e33a7 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The 30 upright stones at Stonehenge are called _______; the horizontal stones are _________.
(A)legumes, sarsens (B)lintels, stelae (C)sarsens, lintels (D)trilithon, tholoi
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-6138ad33956f40239adfb9dbf3aad48e |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which species is most typically first associated with the fashioning and use of stone tools?
(A)Homo habilis (B)Ardipithecus ramidus (C)Homo sapiens (D)Australopithecus robustus
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-c8eb8c3b6ce04e98b12d91f1205f4316 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The most prominent feature of the food resource base of post-Pleistocene Europe was its:
(A)dependence on megafauna. (B)hunting and gathering. (C)dependence on fur-bearing animals. (D)diversity.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-21969f64eddc4b3ebf4d5cf22eddc9ae |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which of the following is a remote-sensing device used at archaeological sites?
(A)ground-penetrating radar (B)proton magnetometer (C)electrical resistivity (D)all the above
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-33658b0fb9f648328ebc4b131e8bec17 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Part of the Inca political strategy included all of the following EXCEPT:
(A)bringing the rulers of subdued provinces to live in the capital city. (B)building administrative centers in the capitals of the states they subdued. (C)building vast systems of roads. (D)the ritual sacrifice of captives of war to appease the sun god.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-1a6ef990b59341e5929a894b7614d434 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The early Mesolithic Maglemosian culture was adapted to:
(A)a tundra environment. (B)a desert environment. (C)a forest and lakeside environment. (D)an equatorial environment.
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-e03b23802b02405ba33e06226867b2e2 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Interestingly, none of the civilizations of ancient South America appear to have developed:
(A)monumental works. (B)irrigation technology. (C)a written language. (D)significant armies.
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-ceaaa9c62bc84f0e854f4cc49bd6e9b6 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The Lake Forest Archaic tradition relied on ____________ resources; the Maritime Archaic hunted ___________ creatures.
(A)pelagic; midden (B)lacustrine; pelagic (C)midden; littoral (D)littoral; lacustrine
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-cb3a86cec58041dca769703bdfe3776c |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: A person who believes that the current appearance of the earth can be best explained as having resulted from a series of natural disasters is known as a(n):
(A)paleoanthropologist. (B)natural scientist. (C)evolutionist. (D)catastrophist.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-cecb439607be441b942617d6cbf500e9 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The controversial theory that people from present-day Europe colonized North America at the end of Pleistocene is:
(A)supported by genetic evidence that establishes close connections between the oldest skeletons in the Americas and the European genome. (B)refuted by genetic evidence from the oldest skeletons in the Americas that establishes close connections between modern Native Americans and the native people of central Siberia. (C)proven by genetic evidence that establishes close connections between the oldest skeletons in the Americas and Norse explorers who arrived in northeastern Canada around A.D. 1000. (D)refuted by the complete absence of documents that record a migration of Europeans into the Americas.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-31e1fcea8d2d463591ccb1c34123f341 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which of the following signifies that a person was very young when they died?
(A)the fusion of the epiphyses to the diaphysis (B)the absence of cranial sutures (C)the presence of deciduous dentition (D)all of the above
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-b12ffe85c96f4afa90a98823943dbc15 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The royal graves of the Shang Dynasty consisted of enormous cruciform-shaped tombs, where the deceased kings were buried with:
(A)jade, bronze, and ceramic artifacts. (B)chariots and horses. (C)the headless bodies of humans who had been sacrificed. (D)all of the above.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-da02ae821d49429f9891d7dc7f0dadea |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Evidence from northwest coast societies indicates that what is ultimately needed for the development of social complexity is:
(A)agriculture. (B)irrigation technology. (C)social stratification. (D)a food surplus.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-99587096c13f41a1b97528540317f3ed |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: What may have caused the Ancestral Puebloans to abandon Mesa Verde?
(A)the population outstripped the productive capacity of the environment (B)drought (C)a new religion attracted them to the south (D)all of the above
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-79304fffea584a34b189c8279febeb37 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Human domination of the planet is a culmination of:
(A)the development of sophisticated tools, controlled use of fire, working cooperatively, and reliance on intelligence. (B)evolution of a larger body, increased strength, hunting, and increased warfare. (C)bipedalism, working independently, increased violence, and survival of the fittest. (D)all of the above.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-ee936bd4d48746c091421bc0a4a96668 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Civilization in the Indus Valley was characterized by:
(A)highly centralized economies. (B)carefully planned and designed cities. (C)standardized weights and measures. (D)all of the above.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-ae7cab6d036c43caa7d9ef223a43543c |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Machu Picchu was built in the mountains as a:
(A)defensive stronghold. (B)shrine to the Inca rain god. (C)relaxing getaway for elites. (D)astronomical observatory.
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-dac7e4ce7e0a4f8fac283432f1030037 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Recent research with stone tool replication and brain imaging suggests the following hypothesis:
(A)connections made in tool making prepared the brain for the production and use of language. (B)tool making requires cooperation that can only exist with language. (C)tool making originated millions of years after language evolved. (D)connections made between the brain and bipedal locomotion prepared the hands for tool making.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-a7d4c33c0b754e7c957d420b6a15aaaa |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: A design that is not painted upon but is etched into a rock face is called a:
(A)pictograph. (B)petroglyph. (C)pictorial. (D)petrification.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-f6872baf1d2244f5a7450863c2b208e3 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Markings found on the mud-bricks of Huaca del Sol are probably:
(A)instructions for the builders written there by the engineers. (B)random scratches and not a meaningful script or written language. (C)intended to identify the local group that had produced them. (D)simple arithmetic performed by carpenters on the building site.
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-aad4a05fd0b94ed99ee0998888726da6 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which of the following crops was NOT an important component of Hopewell subsistence?
(A)sunflower (B)squash (C)maize (D)knotweed
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-12fdbb95f3ae48b3a49929db85d49b27 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: What do the Hassunan and Samarran sites in Mesopotamia have in common?
(A)Both relied heavily on agriculture. (B)Both have an abundance of rare luxury items. (C)Both have high-status burials. (D)Both have sophisticated monumental architecture.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-f77035622e684c8fa33e28fdb4e08880 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Upon exploring Rhode Island, the Italian navigator Giovanni de Verrazzano noted that the native people resembled:
(A)Italians. (B)Asians. (C)Australians. (D)Melanesians.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-30f0dab99d3c481ea83eb3fd85f564eb |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Based on archaeological evidence, which of the following is accurate regarding civilization in general?
(A)The occurrence of warfare decreases as people increasingly invest time in the production of art. (B)The occurrence of warfare is uncommon and occurs only with the concentration of wealth. (C)The concentration of wealth is a common feature. (D)The concentration of wealth is uncommon and occurs only occasionally.
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-77447015a0d34b9bb463704a212be23c |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which of the following was NOT a factor in the extinction of the Neandertals?
(A)They were specialized for an environment that suddenly changed. (B)Their tool technology was less advanced. (C)They were unsuited to the hotter climates of the sub-Saharan savanna. (D)The Neandertal body type required greater amounts of calories to sustain.
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-e90883602a904eadbb87c2039bc6909b |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Recent research on hominid species dating from the Middle Pliocene indicates there was (as of 2020):
(A)a great amount of species diversity, or a single species that exhibited a lot of diversity. (B)very little species diversity during this period and very few hominids. (C)decreased species diversity due to a prolonged ice age followed by a severe drought. (D)decreased species diversity but increased numbers of hammerstones and flakes, indicating stone tool manufacture.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-0a04cd52ec9f4c16898cc231084789fc |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Of the following, which is the earliest example of the development of a complex society?
(A)Jericho in Israel (B)Caral in Peru (C)Stonehenge in England (D)Olmec along the Gulf Coast
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-8ad44bda37ee4ccf9f70ba891f145c49 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Ethnographic evidence supports which of the following connections between surplus food and social complexity?
(A)Only agriculturalists can produce the food surplus necessary for economic inequality. (B)Some resource-rich environments allow for the creation of surpluses that can lead to economic inequalities and social complexity. (C)Economic inequalities are the foundation of social complexity and entirely dependent on agriculture for the production of surplus food. (D)The production of surplus food is not important in the development of economic inequalities or social complexity.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-74cbd6f3ed7b4107870fc336fe1dbfb6 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The Chinese process of divining the future by examining fired animal bones is called:
(A)hang-t'u. (B)sarsen divination (C)scapulimancy (D)cylinder seal prophecy
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-ad08faa04b7940c892d09c72f074b24f |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The ancient city of Cahokia contained more than _______ and a population of around _______.
(A)120 earthen mounds; 10,000 (B)60 burial mounds; 2,000 (C)50 religious monuments; 5,000 (D)200 pyramidal mounds; 200,000
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-cd5f4022e69d43c38b4c705a3a12ef1e |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The city of Uruk and the cultures of the Maya and the Moche were all adversely affected by:
(A)invasion. (B)drought. (C)civil war. (D)earthquakes.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-4ed883d04dac499cbef565654d27be0c |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which of the following first described human culture according to a predictable chronology of a Stone Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age?
(A)uniformitarianism (B)multilinear evolution (C)three-age system (D). triple-age catastrophism
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-850be689889647379dd82707baa02f17 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: A continuous, projecting ridge of bone above and across the eye orbits is called the:
(A)sagittal crest. (B)supraorbital torus. (C)maxilla. (D)occipital bone.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-d65ee2b209a841d98ef0f792977e901a |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: How were the royal cemeteries of the Moche discovered?
(A)Thieves raiding the tombs were caught by the police. (B)A forest fire burned away the dense vegetation that concealed the cemetery. (C)Archaeologists discovered an exact replica of the city in the map room. (D)A flock of sheep that had been living there fell into a tomb.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-d6444ddc9bdc4a388e8df28d19bd8106 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: In comparison to an Oldowan tool, a hand axe ____________.
(A)is made out of stone, wood, or bone. (B)needs constant cleaning and maintenance. (C)requires metal and a source of heat to be forged (D)requires many more flakes to be removed.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-14d0ccc30bea4ed49b86d44f392a8a8f |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The significance of Frere's discovery was that what he found was located:
(A)beneath the remains of extinct animals. (B)on the surface, above the remains of extinct animals. (C)in a region of Africa where no one thought humans had ever lived. (D)on top of the ruins of a Medieval castle.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-7b9302b37d6343feb3ac47c396a4a86b |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Genetic evidence indicates that the modern Inuit are the descendants of which people?
(A)Paleo-Eskimos (B)Dorset (C)Thule (D)Clovis
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-8e1a2ac3e87b4514b975786557b53490 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: What is the earliest form of writing in the world and where did it develop?
(A)cuneiform, in Mesopotamia (B)hieroglyphics, in Egypt (C)clay-tablets, at Knossos (D)runes, at Stonehenge
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-3dfbcfc63b6b403bba25ee161eaf7e21 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Analysis of the Denisovan, Neanderthals, and modern human genomes suggests that:
(A)Neandertals and Denisovans diverged from a common population of premodern humans. (B)Neandertals and Denisovans are more similar to one another than either is to anatomically modern humans. (C)Neandertals and modern humans are more similar to one another than either is to Denisovans. (D)both a and b.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-9a21d3d3e2d44e80b736d64ff610fcd0 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Pompeii was unusually well preserved because:
(A)the layer of volcanic pumice created a seal over the remains. (B)avalanches pushed the remains into the sea and seawater preserves things. (C)poisonous volcanic gases killed people instantly. (D)the Romans embalmed the victims with salt from seawater.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-b99c232ced4340348f247b2b9d74caf2 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Lewis Henry Morgan's stages of human culture are known as:
(A)Three-Age system. (B)Natural selection. (C)Multilineal evolution. (D)Unilineal evolution.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-5d92cd01550d4d5f951d9e747bc32d7f |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: When did the acquisition of raw materials from greater distances increase, and what does it indicate?
(A)during the Upper Paleolithic; long- distance contacts with greater reliance on trade with distant groups (B)during the Middle Paleolithic; the acquisition of raw materials from greater distances indicates people moved more often (C)during the Middle Paleolithic; broader social networks were based on frequent movement for trade and long-distance contacts (D)during the Upper Paleolithic; the importance of higher-quality, imported materials was more widely appreciated
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-7c90d885160048d8919b76f7cfba1f37 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Archaeology is a subfield of:
(A)biological anthropology. (B)anthropology. (C)cultural anthropology. (D)paleoanthropology.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-d2ea385f9bba4610b8a61e5ce699f39b |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Lewis Henry Morgan conceived of progress in human culture according to the stages of:
(A)Savagery, Barbarism, and Civilization. (B)Savagery, Civilization, and Collapse. (C)Barbarism, Primitivism, and Civilization. (D)Stone Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-cb6507cb05734933a65e30606ef8dbdc |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The most obvious material symbols of ancient state societies are:
(A)stone tablets. (B)pyramids. (C)monumental works. (D)irrigation canals.
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-e6593cfab7e744858022f6260058f9df |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The belief that all of the characteristics of civilization developed in one place, such as Egypt, and from there spread out to the rest of the world is known as:
(A)cultural evolution (B)migrationism (C)diffusionism (D)anti-originalism
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-ed7da49789374a31a90df4ddfc9c0814 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which crop is South America's most significant agricultural contribution to Europe?
(A)rice (B)potatoes (C)squash (D)beans
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-f4286f420ee841d391e968d5d8528539 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: When did the first pharaohs emerge in Egypt?
(A)3100 B.P. (B)4100 B.P. (C)5100 B.P. (D)6100 B.P.
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-726fd7b07697469db295c7cc476df525 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The ethics of conducting archaeological research on sites with human remains of indigenous North American ancestors is addressed by the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act. Problems often arise when:
(A)both non-indigenous archaeologists and Native Americans are allowed onto the site at the same time. (B)there are no Native Americans who have been trained as archaeologists and no archaeologists who are Native American. (C)neither archaeologists nor Native Americans can agree on the exact location of burials at the site. (D)burials are so ancient that establishing historical or genealogical connections with modern, living groups of people is impossible.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-caa8104e866c4823bf7686b5b0cf6a09 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: According to Timothy Pauketat, the evidence for social stratification and political power at Cahokia suggests:
(A)a center of Mississippian civilization with conditions similar to the rise of early states. (B)the limitations of authority in a Native American society of egalitarian foragers. (C)a simple chiefdom or perhaps a complex chiefdom had evolved by A.D. 1500. (D)a center of Mississippian civilization with conditions similar to societies on the Northwest Coast of North America.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-e1418533ca204fafa20ccc9bb8357843 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which of the following is evidence of new uses for plants during the Middle Stone Age?
(A)the use of seeds as a natural insecticide in Altamira cave in southwestern Europe (B)plant materials such as flowers in Aurignacian burials in southern France (C)plant material lining the floor of Sibudu Cave in South Africa (D)the use of wood in the Gravettian tradition to make spear-throwers and canoes
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-15abda1e4606443c8b5fc18ea91e6dc8 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Why do we know more about Neandertals than other extinct species of premodern humans?
(A)Neandertals spread throughout the world and their remains are found on every continent. (B)Neandertals used caves in Europe where their remains were preserved. (C)Neandertal populations were larger and more violent than any other premodern humans, whom they drove to extinction. (D)Neandertals left crude but intelligible written records.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-33c16a426392400da075f30400552996 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: In rare cases, the residue of blood on ancient stone tools can:
(A)prevent archaeologists from doing their research, since only forensic anthropologists can study bloody tools. (B)be used to identify the species of animals killed and likely eaten. (C)be used to predict the types of weapons that were not used for hunting. (D)none of the above; blood does not preserve and has never been identified on stone tools.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-a84e88c558974c96af800314c6a20963 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: What distinguishes the trade patterns of the Mesolithic from those of the Upper Paleolithic?
(A)in the Mesolithic, goods traveled farther and more goods were exchanged (B)in the Mesolithic, goods traveled farther but fewer goods were exchanged (C)in the Mesolithic, goods traveled less far but more goods were exchanged (D)in the Mesolithic, goods traveled less far and fewer goods were exchanged
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-9b9f08b8ee404241a45fdbb7f71b3ef2 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Evidence of wild grain harvesting and consumption in Israel dates to as early as
(A)20,000 B.P. (B)12,000 B.P. (C)10,000 B.P. (D)8,000 B.P.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-6b10f14d85da4b2da0c817818490116e |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The earliest-known use of bronze is found in:
(A)South America. (B)Mesopotamia. (C)the Indus Valley. (D)China.
Output:
| [
"D"
] | task727-4d79d60be8304e50b0c9e63d2a9d27bd |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Homo floresiensis from the island of Flores dates from around 35,000 to 14,000 years ago, and according to some researchers, is similar or related to:
(A)Homo erectus. (B)Homo habilis. (C)Homo ergaster. (D)Australopithecus afarensis.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-805f758c57194520aea7674dd315d948 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: The “Lion Man” from Hohlenstein-Stadel cave is an example of:
(A)mobiliary art. (B)long-distance trade of exotic raw materials. (C)parietal art. (D)a Venus figurine.
Output:
| [
"A"
] | task727-ad3829e301b74be0864b6097a51164dd |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: A pattern of social integration in which individuals are placed into a hierarchy of social levels is called:
(A)urbanization. (B)a social system. (C)social stratification. (D)a necropolis.
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-341527bfb130493ab19e694ec0021892 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: When did Aborigines occupy the harsh interior of Australia?
(A)10,000–12,000 years ago (B)20,000–25,000 years ago (C)35,000–40,000 years ago (D)40,000–45,000 years ago
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-deffa0410de9408693cddf54f95aeee3 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: What is the Aztec word for a spear-throwing device developed in Europe more than 30,000 years ago?
(A)chunkey. (B)atlatl. (C)burin. (D)petroglyph.
Output:
| [
"B"
] | task727-ca55ce99d7d048a9a7f52267b7c6e1e9 |
Definition: You are given a question on prehistory. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
Positive Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: D
Positive Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: A
Negative Example 1 -
Input: Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of:
(A)trade. (B)warfare. (C)the development of a common religion. (D)conspicuous consumption by elites.
Output: I dont know.
Negative Example 2 -
Input: The greatest Egyptian pyramids at Giza were built:
(A)as burial monuments for the pharaoh Khufu, Khufu's son Khafre, and Khufu's grandson Menkaure. (B)by slaves who were coerced and worked under the threat of death, as described in the book of Exodus of the Old Testament. (C)in the construction frenzy of the 6th dynasty. (D)all of the above.
Output: B,C
Now complete the following example -
Input: Which of the following characteristics of modern humans is the most ancient, pre-dating the Late Stone Age, the Upper Paleolithic and even anatomically modern humans?
(A)elaborate burials (B)larger sites with larger populations (C)improved stone tool technologies (D)symbolic expression through the production of art
Output:
| [
"C"
] | task727-4f2885a0d44a4c489d9bb4d748c93e1f |
End of preview. Expand
in Dataset Viewer.
Dataset Card for Natural Instructions (https://github.com/allenai/natural-instructions) Task: task727_mmmlu_answer_generation_prehistory
Additional Information
Citation Information
The following paper introduces the corpus in detail. If you use the corpus in published work, please cite it:
@misc{wang2022supernaturalinstructionsgeneralizationdeclarativeinstructions,
title={Super-NaturalInstructions: Generalization via Declarative Instructions on 1600+ NLP Tasks},
author={Yizhong Wang and Swaroop Mishra and Pegah Alipoormolabashi and Yeganeh Kordi and Amirreza Mirzaei and Anjana Arunkumar and Arjun Ashok and Arut Selvan Dhanasekaran and Atharva Naik and David Stap and Eshaan Pathak and Giannis Karamanolakis and Haizhi Gary Lai and Ishan Purohit and Ishani Mondal and Jacob Anderson and Kirby Kuznia and Krima Doshi and Maitreya Patel and Kuntal Kumar Pal and Mehrad Moradshahi and Mihir Parmar and Mirali Purohit and Neeraj Varshney and Phani Rohitha Kaza and Pulkit Verma and Ravsehaj Singh Puri and Rushang Karia and Shailaja Keyur Sampat and Savan Doshi and Siddhartha Mishra and Sujan Reddy and Sumanta Patro and Tanay Dixit and Xudong Shen and Chitta Baral and Yejin Choi and Noah A. Smith and Hannaneh Hajishirzi and Daniel Khashabi},
year={2022},
eprint={2204.07705},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.07705},
}
More details can also be found in the following paper:
@misc{brüelgabrielsson2024compressserveservingthousands,
title={Compress then Serve: Serving Thousands of LoRA Adapters with Little Overhead},
author={Rickard Brüel-Gabrielsson and Jiacheng Zhu and Onkar Bhardwaj and Leshem Choshen and Kristjan Greenewald and Mikhail Yurochkin and Justin Solomon},
year={2024},
eprint={2407.00066},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.DC},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.00066},
}
Contact Information
For any comments or questions, please email Rickard Brüel Gabrielsson
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