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a dielectric insulation film consists of a metal oxide and pieces of dissimilar metal element added to the metal oxide . a positive charge number under an ionized state of the dissimilar metal element is smaller by one than that of the metal oxide . an ionic charge number of the dissimilar metal element is of a predetermined one kind . the dielectric insulation film is formed as an insulation film of capacitor of each cell of a semiconductor device according to a chemical vapor deposition method in the process of forming cells of the semiconductor device . | 7Electricity
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a method for generating a plot of cell towers and associated sectors on a map includes the steps of determining a position of at least one cell tower on a map responsive to data indicating a position of the cell tower and determining boundaries associated with a plurality of sectors associated with the at least one cell tower responsive to an azimuth associated with each of the plurality of sectors . a location of call events are also determined responsive to call data . a plot of the map is generated including the at least one cell tower , the boundaries associated with the plurality of sectors associated with the at least one cell tower and the location of the call events marked on the map . | 7Electricity
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a process for fusion jointing or joining of pipe sections includes the steps of covering planed ends of the pipe pieces with an electric socket . the electric socket has a heating device disposed therein , and a heating output of the socket is such that an effective butt - jointing occurs between the pipe pieces . a bellows can be placed within the pipes to prevent collapse thereof , and to improve an inner bead quality of the pipe parts . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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a system for processing audio signals in two channels , wherein each channel includes a plurality of band pass filters for dividing the signal in each channel into a plurality of bands and a plurality of variable gain amplifiers coupled one each to a band pass filter . control logic coupled to the variable gain amplifiers prevents the signals in adjacent bands within a channel from being attenuated simultaneously . the control logic attenuates the signals in one channel in accordance with the signal in the corresponding bands in the other channel . in some circumstances , the signal in the band in the one channel is attenuated . | 7Electricity
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a digital television receiver is provided with a sounder comprising a wideband transmitter and a plurality of wideband receivers having separately located receiving antennas , so that the sounder is , in effect , a bistatic radar system for any given channel , in order to characterize a significant nearby , indoor reflector . a microprocessor receives the timing information generated by the wideband transmitter impulses and the reflected impulse returns to each of the receiving antennas , and calculates a multipath model representing the three - dimensional location of a significant , nearby scatterer . | 7Electricity
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a system transfers interface documents for a web service , such as wsdl or wadl documents . the documents include a service document and one or more reference definition documents . the system parses the service document to extract the location of the reference definition documents . the system moves the service document to a temporary storage location , and moves the reference definition documents to the temporary storage location . the system then , for each document that references one of the reference definition documents , modifies its location value to the temporary storage location . | 6Physics
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a fixing apparatus including a pair of rotary members forming a nip for pinching and conveying a recording material , and a rotatable heat supplying member in contact with at least either of the rotary members and supplying the rotary member with heat . an image forming on the pinched and conveyed recording material is fixed thereto by heat , and the rotary member receiving heat from the heat supplying member has different external diameters along the longitudinal direction and the heat supplying member has different plural external diameters so as to follow the shape of the rotary member . | 6Physics
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a game board including a plurality of spiral rods mounted on an upper surface of a base and rotated in association with the drive mechanism in the base . a ring member is loosely received by a spiral rod and a manipulator is used to remove the ring member while the spiral rod is rotating . | 0Human Necessities
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the present invention is an apparatus to attach a continuous sheet of flexible material , such as fabric , to pairs of elongated rigid members such as wooden slats . the flexible member is attached on each side to one of the pairs of rigid members . a table supports the apparatus and has recessed guides longitudinally located on each side of the table . a magazine holder overlays each of the guides and each magazine holds a plurality of elongated rigid members in an aligned , vertically stacked , relationship . a pair of slides advances a pair of the rigid members , one along each guide to a first drive mechanism . the first drive mechanism advances each of the pair of elongated rigid members at a constant linear speed into an attachment zone . flexible material is also guided into the attachment zone to lay atop each of the elongated rigid members . a pair of staplers , one overlaying each guide drives staples through the flexible material into the rigid members to attach the flexible material to each of the elongated rigid members . subsequent elongated rigid members are automatically advanced into the attachment zone for continuous assembly . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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an improved burner assembly , especially useful to heat a thermoelectric generator , comprising an ultrasonic atomizer for atomizing liquid fossil fuels into a mist of fine particles ; baffle means for causing an appropriate mixture of fuel and air ; and , usually , a mantle for uniformly distributing the heat of combustion over a cylindrical hot plate against which thermoelectric legs are disposed . | 7Electricity
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a writing instrument comprising a housing including a flexible diaphragm and a sidewall forming a cavity therewithin , the diaphragm serving to distort in response to a movement of the sidewall , a plurality of strain gages attached to selected locations on the diaphragm , each strain gage having an electrical resistance and being responsive to distortion of the diaphragm and operative to produce a change in its electrical resistance corresponding to the distortion at its respective location , a reservoir capable of holding writing fluid and formed to be carried within the cavity , the reservoir including external ribs for frictionally engaging the sidewall and having a shaft extending therefrom , the shaft having a distal end for writing on a surface and a passageway for supplying writing fluid to the distal end , the distal end being movable in response to contact with the surface , whereby when the shaft is moved , such movement is transmitted through the reservoir and the sidewall to the diaphragm causing it to distort , and whereby such distortion causes the electrical resistance of the strain gages to change , and a bridge circuit responsive to the change in electrical resistance of the plurality of strain gages and operative to produce a signal representative of the movement of the distal end . | 6Physics
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a method of manufacturing a thin film merged magnetic head including an inductive write structure and a magnetoresistive sensor uses a patterned protection layer to protect a second shield / bottom pole layer in regions spaced from the pole tip of the inductive write structure . a window is provided in the protection layer . during manufacture , the configuration comprises a first shield layer , a magnetoresistive element , a second shield layer serving as a bottom pole , a protection layer , a protection window , a write gap , a top pole , and a pole tip structure . the use of a protection layer and window results in the formation of channels in the second shield layer adjacent to a pedestal that supports the inductive write structure . the channels prevent magnetic flux from extending toward the second shield layer beyond the width of the pole tip structure . this structure reduces side writing with a consequent improvement in off - track performance . the width of the second shield layer allows the magnetoresistive element to be shielded . | 6Physics
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preparation and use of a new electrochemical active substance for the cover layer of metal anodes , which substance is thallium palladate and is obtained as a cardinal - red compound , which is cubic - face - centered , sufficiently characterized in pure crystalline form and , thus , constitutes a new electrochemical active substance for the cover layer of metal anodes . | 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
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a pivoted pointer or stylus is mounted for actuation by reciprocatory plunger action . it has a stop associated with the plunger to hold the stylus locked in a neutral position until the plunger is actuated . the stylus has a cam action surface for cooperating with another part of the stop after the stop has moved to release the stylus . the cam action causes pivotal movement of the stylus to indicate an event . | 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
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an exemplary key includes a main body and a filling portion . the main body is made of ceramic material . the main body defines a through hole therein . the filling portion fills the through hole . the filling portion is capable of allowing light passing through the filling portion . | 7Electricity
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this invention relates generally to water resistant peelable protective and decorative clear or pigmented coating compositions and , more specifically , to aqueous and solvent based , polymeric coating compositions which form a protective and / or decorative coating and is removably adheres to a variety of substrates , including automotive paints , metals , glass , vinyl , plastics , concrete , natural and synthetic elastomers , and ceramics . the coatings can be either a flat film on the substrate , or a three - dimensional expandable foamy coating , and can be readily peeled off from the substrate as a whole piece . the coatings may be formulated for temporary or long - term protection depending upon the application . the peelable coatings can be applied as a paint , paste , film , or expandable foam cord whereby the expansion of the foam can be controlled by the formulation and applicator . | 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
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this invention discloses a synthetic procedure for preparing nanoparticulate materials of various metal cyanide compounds containing manganese ions in the crystal lattice with the surfaces coated by a hydrophilic compound , and their use as mri contrast agents with high sensitivity , long blood circulation half lives and low toxicity at low - field and high field mr scanners . | 0Human Necessities
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there is provided a compound semiconductor device having a capacitor , to prevent a leakage current flowing between an upper electrode and a lower electrode of the capacitor via an insulating protective film . the compound semiconductor device comprises a first electrode of a capacitor formed on a compound semiconductor substrate via a first insulating film , a dielectric film of the capacitor formed on the first electrode , a second electrode of a capacitor formed on the dielectric film , a second insulating film for covering an upper surface and side surfaces of the second electrode , and an insulating protective film for covering the second insulating film , the dielectric film , the first electrode and the first insulating film , and having a hydrogen containing rate which is larger than the second insulating film . | 7Electricity
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an orthopaedic aid for an extremity includes at least one adjustable element for positioning the orthopaedic aid relative to the extremity . the detector arrangement includes a plurality of indicators for indicating torques generated by the detector arrangement . the detector arrangement is positionable such that a section of the detector arrangement is torque - free . the detector arrangement generates torques arising in two opposite directions in a measuring plane in response to deviations from a stable load position . | 0Human Necessities
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the invention relates to a photostable sunscreen composition that not only provides enhanced sun protection by way of high spf , but does that over sustained period of time after applying the composition on the skin . the present inventors have found that when a compound of the triazine group is used without additional uva or uvb sunscreen , and a non - ionic surfactant is included in a cosmetic base comprising fatty acids , it is possible to achieve high spf . | 0Human Necessities
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a metal channel includes at least one contact surface with a sound / vibration suppression material disposed on the contact surface . the contact surface attaches to a panel product such as drywall used in walls and ceilings . in one embodiment , the suppression layer is a lamination of glue , polymer , and scratch resistant layers . the contact surface may also attach or otherwise contact a contact surface of another metal channel and / or a complimentary metal channel that when fitted together comprise at least part of a building structure . the panel attached to any of the channels is , for example , a drywall product such as supress ™ brand sound engineered products . | 4Fixed Constructions
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the invention is directed to a process for separating bitumen froth into an upper bitumen - rich , reduced - solids layer , and a lower concentrated solids layer using a cone - bottomed , raked froth tank . the process involves introducing bitumen froth into the froth tank ; rotating at least one movable picket through the bitumen froth ; recovering the upper bitumen - rich , reduced - solids layer ; and withdrawing the lower concentrated solids layer from the tank . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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certain parameters in a high speed order change in a corrugator , including a small gap between orders and the relative lengths of the old and new order sheets , require altered order change and discharge routines on the downstacker conveyor system in order to prevent edge butt between the last sheet of the old order and the first sheet of the new order . alternate order change and order discharge routines , which are automatically implemented by the downstacker system controller , include accelerated movement of the old order shingle out of the downstacker vacuum conveyor to outrun the incoming first sheet of the new order or , alternately , allowing the first sheet of the new order to overrun the tail end of the old order and utilizing , if necessary , a device to divert the lead edge of the first new order sheet upwardly to allow the shingle to be reestablished . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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a new and useful dome kit , dome shaped structural system and method of assembling a dome shaped structural system is provided . the dome kit and method are used to form a dome shaped structural system comprising a compression ring , a lower ring that is larger than the compression ring and spaced below the compression ring , and a plurality of ribs connected with the compression ring . the lower ring , the compression ring , lower ring and connected ribs form a dome shaped structural system ; i . e . a structural system with a dome shaped appearance . new and useful structure is provided for coupling the ribs to the compression ring and to the lower ring . such structure is particularly useful when the ribs are formed of metal . | 4Fixed Constructions
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a failsafe or self - monitoring sensing edge for an overhead door comprising a channel mounted on the bottom edge of the door having a pair of downwardly extending arms which are spaced . an outer covering of soft material is attached to said channel for enclosing the arms . the covering supports within a rigid member extending upwardly through said arms terminating in an actuating member . on one end of the channel is a light source and the other end is a photoswitch . when the covering is depressed upwardly as a result of an obstacle in the path of the door , the actuating member blocks the light beam and the photoswitch gives off a signal which can be used to terminate or reverse motion of the door . | 5Mechanical Engineering; Lightning; Heating; Weapons; Blasting
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a roll - journal bearing mounting is provided by a movable bearing housing from which pistons rigidly extend in opposite directions into cylinders rigidly fixed against displacement . introduction of pressurized fluid to the cylinders moves the bearing housing either way in the direction of the pistons and cylinders . consequently , a roll journaled by bearings in the bearing housings of two of the mountings can be moved towards and from a counter roll to apply roll nip pressure . at the same time the rigidly extending pistons in their rigidly fixed cylinders also function to hold the journal loading in a right angular direction , eliminating the need for the use of separate devices for that purpose . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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a method and composition for scale removal and leak detection is disclosed . the composition comprises a scale - removal agent and a fluorescing agent . | 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
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monellin , an intensely sweet polypeptide , substantially free from carbohydrate , is described . monellin is the pure proteinaceous principle of the fruit dioscoreophyllum cumminsii , having a molecular weight of approximately 11 , 000 , an isoelectric point of 9 . 3 , and an ultraviolet absorption maximum of 277 nm . a process for the production of monellin is described which includes the steps of extracting the fruit with an aqueous medium , separating the extract into a carbohydrate containing fraction and a proteinaceous fraction substantially free from carbohydrate , and recovering the proteinaceous fraction substantially free from carbohydrate . | 0Human Necessities
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a mechanism for implementing the chinese remainder theorem includes a signal processing architecture that is effectively configured principally of binary adders and lookup tables having small address space . through a set of lookup tables referencing a prescribed divisor , a respective set of summands are expressed in terms of quotients and remainders . those signal lines over which the quotient representative data is produced are summed in a modulo - power - of two adder , while the remainder data is summed in a simple binary adder . the resulting sums are then recombined into a common data format , using a reduced capacity lookup table and binary adders . | 7Electricity
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the present invention concerns methods and apparatus for implementing an interactive graphical user interface having the ability to graphically depict the relationships between or among multiple portlets . in one aspect , the present invention relates a child sub - portlet to a parent portlet with at least one graphical indicator when the child sub - portlet is surfaced from the parent portlet . other aspects of the present invention concern in - line tools integrated in the graphical indicators for managing portlet operations . the graphical indicators and inline controls of the present invention allow a user to accurately and precisely control portlets . | 6Physics
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the present invention provides for a ladder carrying device that can be used to carry a ladder either over or under a carrier &# 39 ; s shoulder . the ladder carrying device of the present invention can be mounted in a variety of different positions on the side rails and / or rungs of a ladder , thereby allowing the ladder carrying device to be positioned according to the carrier &# 39 ; s preference . | 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
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a high - efficiency class d amplifier is described . in one embodiment , the amplifier contains two transistors which are turned on and off in sequence , the output being taken from the common node between the transistors . the efficiency of the amplifier is substantially increased by insuring that voltage across each of the transistors is substantially zero when it turns on . this advantage is achieved by connecting an inductance to the common node , so that the electrical energy stored in any stray capacitance is transferred to the inductance before any transistor is turned on . | 7Electricity
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an electrical machine has a lamination core assembled with an interference fit into a frame . the core has notches around the surface forming the interference fit which reduce the stress in the frame . the notches extend from the outer surface of the core towards the centre of the machine . this invention is particularly beneficial when the operating or storage temperature is reduced to a low value . the invention also applies to the fitting of a shaft into a rotor core . | 7Electricity
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methods and apparatus are provided for receiving a print file having an actual page size , and a nominal imposition template specifying a nominal page size , and generating an imposition flat for printing . if the actual page size matches the nominal page size , the nominal imposition template is applied to the print file without change . if , however , the actual page size differs from the nominal page size , the nominal imposition template is automatically modified based on the actual page size , and then the modified imposition template is applied to the print file to create the imposition flat . | 6Physics
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an apparatus for responding to a current user command associated with one of a plurality of task / domains . the apparatus comprises : a digital storage device that stores cumulative feedback data gathered from multiple users during previous operations of the apparatus and segregated in accordance with the plurality of task / domains ; a first digital logic device that determines the current task / domain with which the current user command is associated ; a second digital logic device that determines a current response to the current user command on the basis of that portion of the stored cumulative feedback data associated with the current task / domain ; a first communication interface that communicates to the user the current response ; and a second communication interface that receives from the user current feedback data regarding the current response . the current feedback data is added to the cumulative feedback data stored in the digital storage device and associated with the current task / domain . | 6Physics
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organosilazanes having higher prepolymerization molecular weights are prepared by the ammonolysis of organohalosilanes at a temperature of about 15 °- 23 ° c . their higher molecular weights facilitate the polymerization of the organosilazanes to preceramic polysilazanes . | 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
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a method for continuously processing a thread - like material with a plurality of method steps and a device for carrying out the method , wherein a feed mechanism , a treating and depositing device , a transporting device , a thermosetting mechanism and a length compensating mechanism are arranged in a common closed system and the closed system differs from the surroundings in its interior by at least one first physical property and sub - systems that are shielded from one another are present within the system for the various method steps , to which sub - systems supply mechanisms are connected , which produce at least partially different temperatures in the sub - systems as the second physical property . | 3Textiles; Paper
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construction of a recombinant bacterial host which is substantially immune to a normally infectious viral agent is disclosed . in one embodiment a foreign recombinant reproducible gene segment is inserted into the bacterial cell . the gene segment is a partially defective variant of a gene segment from the infectious virus of interest . the viral gene segment , in its naturally occurring and fully operational form , normally codes for a non - repressor protein which participates in a multi - protein complex used in the development of the virus . however , the partially defective gene present in the bacterial cell codes for a defective protein that will bind to the remainder of the multi - protein complex with a greater affinity than the virus &# 39 ; fully operational protein . the &# 34 ; new &# 34 ; protein complex will therefore be inactive and will inhibit the ability of the foreign agent to use the multi - protein complex for its development . | 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
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the present invention is connected with the holographic interferometry method and device that provides , to a very high precision , the reconstructing the original waveform of light emitted or reflected by an object . this method allows image resolution close to that of the wavelength of the light being used . the non - destructive method of holographic interferometry coupled with impulse heating of the test article to allow observation of its dynamic response to operating conditions , as described herein , is one of the most effective non - contact automated quality control methods available . | 6Physics
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a method for controlling a motor vehicle electrohydraulic braking system . the method being activatable in a “ brake - by - wire ” operating mode , having a pressure supply device , which can be activated by an electronic control and a regulation unit , can be connected to a hydraulically actuatable wheel brake . wherein the pressure supply device is formed by a cylinder - piston assembly . the piston can be actuated by an electromechanical actuator , the control unit carries out the steps of determining a pressure target value for the pressure supply device , performing a pressure control operation or an actuator position control operation on the pressure supply device in accordance with the magnitude of the pressure target value . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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a high pressure plunger pump comprises a centrally arranged pressure valve , an oscillatingly movable plunger , a sleeve guided on the plunger and limiting a working chamber , a suction pump which surrounds the sleeve and accommodates an aspirated fluid , the sleeve having a ring chamber which opens towards the plunger , and a bush which is arranged in the ring chamber and supported against the plunger , the bush abutting against the plunger . | 5Mechanical Engineering; Lightning; Heating; Weapons; Blasting
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an adaptive error concealment system uses either a horizontal or vertical average as a replacement pixel for an erroneous pixel . the choice is dependent upon the amount of horizontal information in at least one adjacent horizontal line . this avoids errors if certain horizontal or vertical stripe patterns are present in the video signal . | 7Electricity
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the invention relates to a method and a device for determining a modification at one object or a modification caused by an object , wherein a measurement of the light propagation time is also possible . according to the invention , an amplitude control regulates a transmitter light source and a reference light source on the basis of a control value in such a way that the signals from the corresponding associated light paths have approximatively the same value at the input of a comparator . as a result , an alternative detection of extraneous light is possible . in addition , a phase regulation for measuring the light propagation time can be provided . | 6Physics
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the present invention provides novel peptides derived from portions of the sequence of amino acids 42 - 48 of p - selectin . the invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the peptides of the invention , and diagnostic and therapeutic methods utilizing the peptides and pharmaceutical compositions of the invention . | 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
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a method for sculpting art including preparing an artistic line drawing of interconnected lines having varying widths . the artistic line drawing is converted to a format suitable for computer numeric controls for guiding cutting means . the sculpturei is cut out of a piece of material using cutting means suitable for defining holes around the artistic line drawing . the sculpture and mounting means are finished . the mounting means provides a mechanism for spacing the sculpture from and attaching the sculpture to a structure . the mounting means are substantially invisible to a viewer when positioned on the structure . the sculpture having a combination of varying weight lines which appear to be drawn by a felt tipped pen . | 6Physics
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according to disclosed embodiments , a semiconductor memory is disclosed that includes a memory array connected to a number of registers by a transfer bus of reduced size . reduction of transfer bus size can be achieved without a significant increase in data processing speed . according to one embodiment a semiconductor memory can include a number of cell regions arranged in a first direction . sense amplifier banks are connected to the cell regions and a transfer bus is disposed over the cell regions in the first direction . the transfer bus includes switching circuits corresponding to each cell region . the switching circuits can divide the transfer bus into a number of transfer bus line portions . | 6Physics
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a method includes measuring an acceleration along an input axis of an accelerometer mounted to a gradiometer disc , the accelerometer having a coordinate axis that is parallel to a spin axis of the disc , and includes calculating a gravity tensor element as a function of the measured acceleration and a component of the measured acceleration caused by an acceleration along the coordinate axis . consequently , this technique typically yields a more accurate calculation of the gravitational field by accounting for undesired accelerations picked up by accelerometers having input axes that are not parallel to the gradiometer disc . | 6Physics
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there is disclosed a system for suspending a rigid panel in an opening formed in a barrier structure . the system comprises a sleeve of flexible material having an anchor portion attachable to the perimeter of the opening and a grip portion opposite the anchor portion . the grip portion is contoured so as to form a channel disposed between an anterior extension and a posterior extension of the grip portion . each of the anterior extension and the posterior extension comprises a fold of the flexible material having an apex at its inner end . a first elongated tensioning member received within the apex of the anterior extension and a second elongated tensioning member received within the apex of the posterior extension . the edges of the panel are received within the channel and the first and second elongated tensioners may be made sufficiently taut to prevent easy removal of the panel from the channel . also disclosed is a method of suspending a rigid panel in a barrier structure employing structure as disclosed . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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the invention relates to a device for protecting a display facility , comprising a protective element for covering an image surface of the display facility . as the protective element is designed to be transparent and the retaining means are provided for the exchangeable arrangement of the protective element in front of the image surface , a protective device is provided , which allows the image surface to be examined and is easy to operate . | 0Human Necessities
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a method for making high ductility beryllium bodies by controlling beryllium oxide particle growth during hot pressing of beryllium powder to a maximum median size of 150 nm . more particularly , particle size is controlled by utilizing starting beryllium powder containing a maximum total concentration of aluminum , silicon and magnesium of 200 ppm and consolidating the powder at a maximum temperature of 1400 ° f . ductility is also enhanced by utilizing starting beryllium powder containing a maximum beryllium oxide volume fraction of 1 . 6 percent and annealing the consolidated powder at temperatures of from 2000 ° to 2250 ° f . the anneal can be a separate operation or a continuation of the hot pressing operation . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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a floor box cover assembly including a flange having an opening therethrough to permit access to an outlet box , and a cover securable to the flange and movable between a closed position wherein the opening is covered and an open position wherein the opening is uncovered to permit access to the outlet box . the flange includes an inner wall extending about the opening . the cover is pivotably secured to the flange by a hinge . the hinge includes a resilient member and a retainer , the retainer holds the cover on the flange and permits rotation of the cover between an open and closed position . the hinge permits deflection of the resilient member such that the cover is translatable relative to the flange . | 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
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techniques for data assignment from an external distributed file system to a database management system are provided . data blocks from the dfs are represented as first nodes and access module processors of the dbms are represented as second nodes . a graph is produced with the first and second nodes . assignments are made for the first nodes to the second nodes based on evaluation of the graph to integrate the dfs with the dbms . | 6Physics
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a system includes a fuel detection module , a misfire detection module , and a fuel control module . the fuel detection module detects when a fuel supplied to an engine having c cylinders has a high drivability index , where c is an integer greater than 1 . the misfire detection module detects whether m of the c cylinders misfire when the fuel has the hidi , where m is an integer , and 1 ≦ m & lt ; c . the fuel control module injects a first amount of the fuel into the m of the c cylinders when m is less than or equal to d , where d is an integer less than c , and where the first amount is greater than a first predetermined amount . | 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
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a clock ratio data synchronizer is provided that utilizes a plurality of flip flops to synchronize data received by the synchronizer from first clock domain logic at a first clock frequency to a clock frequency of second clock domain logic . each flip flop is capable of sampling data only on an edge of a clock and outputting data only on an edge of the clock . by utilizing flip flops in the synchronizer , data values are only allowed to change on clock edges . this , in turn , greatly improves clock skew tolerance , and also setup time margins for the first clock domain logic and for the second clock domain logic . | 7Electricity
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method and relevant equipment for achieving stabilising ventilated coverings for palletised loads with plastic film ; the method comprising a first phase , or step , where the plastic film is applied to the load to achieve a stabilising covering , and a following phase , or step , where the stabilising covering is perforated , making a plurality of holes to aerate the load the equipment for carrying forth the method comprises at least one mobile supporting structure , that alternately approaches , and moves away , from the palletised load , and which has a plurality of perforating punches , each one making a hole in said covering of the palletised load . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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a method of error concealment or correction , suitable for signals such as speech , image and video signals , and particularly for such signals as transmitted over wireless and atm channels . the method has improved stability for large block sizes and bunched errors . it is based on a modification of the discrete fourier transform which is equivalent to a permutation of the fourier coefficients . thus , as with the conventional fourier transform , setting a contiguous set of coefficients equal to zero in the transmitted signal enables error concealment techniques to be used at the receiver . however , with the modified transform , the zeroes are not bunched together in the spectrum , so the instability problems that arise when the conventional fourier transform is used are mollified , and much larger block sizes can be used . | 7Electricity
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a lottery - type game system providing multiple levels of play includes a plurality of playing cards and a master game card used in conjunction therewith . each of the playing cards includes a plurality of game symbols , with predetermined selected ones of the game symobls being used to identify players eligible for a bonus award . the master game card includes an arrangement for listing the selected players , and thereafter identifying one of the players , which player thereby becomes eligible for a bonus award by selecting one of a plurality of award values concealed on the master game card . | 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
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it has long been assumed in physics that for information to travel in empty space between two parties , “ physically real ” entities have to travel between the parties . the recently discovered technique of interaction - free measurement — wherein the presence of an object is inferred without the object directly interacting with the interrogating light — has caused this basic assumption to be questioned . this technique has found application in quantum key distribution in the form of counterfactual quantum key distribution albeit with limited efficiency . in the present invention , using the “ chained ” quantum zeno effect , this logic is taken to its natural conclusion and , in the ideal limit , information can be transferred between the sender and the receiver without any physical particles whatsoever traveling between them . | 7Electricity
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provided herein are polyester toner resins that may reduce or eliminate the use of bis a , a common polyester toner resin material that may pose environmental and / or toxicity risks . in addition , the polyester toner resins according to some embodiments of the present invention may have desirable toner resin properties , such as hot offset resistance . | 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
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a tie system for plastic containers intended to provide greater rigidity and stability , wherein each tie comprises a central bar having two ends with clasps that fit with protuberances existing in the container . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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a pharmaceutical composition for transdermal delivery comprising one or more physiologically active agents ; one or more dermal penetration enhancers ; and a volatile pharmaceutically acceptable carrier comprising a volatile solvent ; and wherein the physiologically active agent and dermal penetration enhancer form an amorphous deposit upon evaporation of the volatile carrier , said amorphous deposit forming a reservoir within the stratum corneum ; and wherein the composition has a release rate profile of physiologically active agent so as to provide a ratio of the maximum concentration to the average concentration for the physiologically active agent over the dosage interval within the range of 1 to 10 . | 0Human Necessities
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a multi - port memory device includes a first package ball out region in which a plurality of balls for a serial i / o interface part are arranged ; and a second package ball out region in which a plurality of balls for a dynamic random access memory part are arranged . | 7Electricity
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the present invention relates in general to the field of generation of precise electrical signals , in particular , to a technique for providing accurate delays of signals using a controllable delay line , and is applicable to the areas of high speed communication and memory testing equipment . according to the present invention , an auxiliary reference channel having a delay line which is identical to the main delay line is incorporated into vernier silicon die to allow automatic adjustment of the delay in the main delay line using a reference periodical signal applied to the auxiliary delay line . | 7Electricity
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applications can be deployed concurrently across a network cluster by utilizing a phased approach to deployment . a preparation operation is invoked each node on which an application is to be deployed . the preparation operation can utilize two phases , in which the deployment descriptors for an application are analyzed and in which each node is initialized for deployment . for each node that is successfully initialized , an activation phase is started in which the node is informed that it should prepare for requests on the application . the deployed application is then started on each successful node . for each node on which the preparation operation was unsuccessful , the deployment can be rolled back or attempted again . | 6Physics
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a storage system for a vehicle cargo compartment which includes a cover attached to the floor of the cargo compartment at a location spaced from an upright wall of the cargo compartment . the cover extends from the floor to the upright wall at a location above the floor thereby enclosing a storage space defined by the floor , upright wall and the cover . the cover is attached to the floor by a pivot mechanism enabling the cover to rotate between open and closed positions . the cover can be removably attached to the floor so that it can be removed from the floor to merge the storage space with the remaining space of the cargo compartment , if necessary . the cover is preferably made of a translucent or transparent material whereby items placed within the storage space can be seen . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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a bonding apparatus comprising a capillary through which a wire passes , a torch electrode that makes a substantially horizontal pivotal movement so as to be brought under the capillary , and a rotary motor that drives the torch electrode , thus allowing the torch electrode to have any desired range of movement so as to provide superior working characteristics . | 7Electricity
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methods , systems , and computer program products are disclosed for conducting electronic commerce . information is received that describes an item sold by a merchant . a database is queried for a category associated with the item sold by the merchant . an inventory database of another merchant is queried for the category , and a description is retrieved of a related item in the same category . a suggestion is then made for the another merchant to promote the related item . | 6Physics
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a diverter assembly for diverting articles from a first conveyor path between a first conveyor and a second conveyor to a second conveyor path between the first conveyor and a third conveyor positioned beneath the second conveyor , includes a frame and first and second driven conveying surfaces , which are supported by the frame . each of the conveying surfaces is adapted to move between a first position and a second position . the first driven conveying surface is pivoted about an input end when moved between its first and second positions , while the second driven conveying surface is pivoted about an output end when moved between its first and second positions . the first and second driven conveying surfaces are aligned when in their respective first positions and define a first conveyor path for transporting articles from the first conveyor to the second conveyor . when in their respective second positions , the first and second driven conveying surfaces define two separate conveyor paths , with the first driven conveying surface aligning between the first conveyor and the third conveyor to divert articles to the third conveyor , and the second driven conveying surface being generally horizontally aligned with the second conveyor . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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a method of manufacturing oriented si steel containing cu with high electric - magnetic property comprises : hot rolling slab ; after first cold rolling , heating it to 800 ° c . or higher temperature and performing intermediate decarburization annealing in a protective atmosphere with p h2o / p h2 of 0 . 50 ˜ 0 . 88 for 3 - 8 minutes , to decrease carbon content of the steel plate to less than 30 ppm ; then peening and acid - pickling to remove oxide of fe on surface and to control oxygen content to lower than 500 ppm ; secondary cold rolling to final thickness and coating separation agent in water - slurry form ; drying to decrease water content to lower than 1 . 5 %; high - temperature annealing in a protective atmosphere containing hydrogen with oxidation degree of 0 . 0001 - 0 . 2 ; finally applying a tension coating and leveling tension annealing . | 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
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a print - washing tank with generally rectangular spirally - looped pipes in parallel vertical arrays , fed by a horizontal input conduit in the upper portion of the tank , the arms of the pipes having holes to spray photographic prints on both sides with jets of water , the prints being supported between the vertical spray loops , using either wire baskets or being supported directly in the narrow vertical spaces between the spirally looped pipes . a drain pipe array is provided at the bottom of the tank , having a plurality of widely spaced intake ports and leading to a vertical siphon exit conduit near the back wall of the tank and which may be either inside the tank or may be located externally . the top loop of the siphon drain system is located slightly below the level of the water input pipe . | 6Physics
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a system for distributing advertising data electronically is disclosed . a server computer is configured to store advertising data . a communication module is located in the server computer . the communication module is configured to transmit the advertising data to one or more display computers . a software module residing on the display computer . the software module is configured to display the transmitted advertising data . the advertising data may include audio data , graphic data , video data and / or text data . the communication module may be configured to transmit data over a network such as the internet . the communication module may be configured to transmit data via a file transfer protocol connection . | 6Physics
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a current source comprises a current driver comprising a current generator and a first resistor serially coupled at a first node , a level shift unit located between the first node and a second node to generate a rated voltage difference between the second and the first nodes , and a voltage regulator device having an input terminal coupled to the second node and an output terminal coupled to a control terminal of the current generator . the voltage regulator device maintains the voltage level of the second node at a first voltage reference by modifying the voltage level of the control terminal . along with the variation of the voltage level of the control terminal , a supply current generated by the current source for a load is varied to modify the voltage level of the second node to the first voltage level . the control loop stabilizes the supply current value . | 6Physics
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a textile made by weaving while crossing stainless wires as warp yarn and silk yarns as weft yarn one by one alternately , and this textile is attached to a frame body to configure a wire grid . the pitch for the stainless wires is determined depending on a wavelength to be polarized and analyzed . furthermore , the silk yarns are removed if necessary . this configuration avoids problems with cutting of metal wire or irregular intervals between metal wires because of long fine metal wires tightened parallel to each other in the frame body , and problems such as multiple reflection or interference on a substrate or a base material because of fine wire patterns made by etching or the like with the use of the substrate or base material , thereby obtaining an easily - manufactured , low - cost and high - precision wire grid for polarization and analysis of electromagnetic waves . | 6Physics
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a method for digital data transmission from a sensor to a control unit is described , the sensor values of the sensor being divided for data transmission at different resolutions . the sensor values form a first range of values including successive sensor values . the first range of values for data transmission is divided as a function of a variable relevant for the control unit . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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a fifth - wheel hitch system is described including : a framework having an upright support ; wherein the framework is adapted to be secured to a towing vehicle ; a support plate member secured to the top of the support member ; wherein the plate member preferably includes a raised central portion and lower side portions ; a yoke member attached to the support plate member with fasteners which allow the yoke to be tilted away from the raised central portion of the plate member and then biased back to a central position ; and a receiver member attached to the yoke member for receiving and releasably connecting to the king pin of a trailer to be towed . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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an unauthorized user prevention device and method prevents unauthorized users from operating a devices such as firearms or other types of weapons , and can also prevent access as an anti - theft device for vehicles and doors to buildings . a users initially grips a handle containing pressure sensors , and a pressure signature profile is stored that is based on hand position of the user &# 39 ; s handgrip on the particular device as indicated by a change in pressure , pressure as a function of position on the particular device ; and pressure as a function of time . a comparator compiles the pressure signature profile and compares it with profiles is storage to determined whether a match exists . upon finding a match , a control unit releases an interlocking unit to enable the user to operate the device because he / she is authorized . | 4Fixed Constructions
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a tunable air spring / shock absorber comprises a cylinder , a piston rod extending out of the cylinder through a lower end thereof , and rod guide provided on the lower end of the cylinder for guiding the piston rod , a seal mounted on the rod guide and piston containing valving components to deliver desired force - velocity characteristics for rebound and compression mounted on the piston rod . the piston is submerged in oil during the complete stroke of the air spring / shock absorber . on top of the piston , a spacer is provided which separates a sealing disk or piston that hermetically separates a counter spring chamber and a main spring chamber . the tunable air spring / shock absorber has an upper closure on the cylinder with a valve that allows pressurization of the main spring chamber . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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the present invention concerns an oral preparation useful as an immunizing agent or vaccine against gram negative bacterial infection . this oral preparation can also be used as a treatment for those infected with gam negative bacteria . the preparations can be used against any gram negative bacterial infection , including escherichia coli , shigella flexneri 2a , and salmonella enteriditis . | 0Human Necessities
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a signal dispersion cancellation structure receives incoming signal samples at an incoming rate , stores these samples in a first memory and then writes these samples at a submultiple of the incoming rate into a plurality of second memories . each second memory is associated with a finite impulse response filter and the second memory samples are coupled to the associated fir filter at the incoming rate . advantageously , apparatus is also provided which enables any sample in a second memory to be provided to the associated fir filter and outputted therefrom at a time related to the position of any signal dispersion . | 7Electricity
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a system and method for in - line inspection of specimens such as semiconductor wafers is provided . the system provides scanning of sections of specimens having predetermined standardized characteristics using a diffraction grating that widens and passes nth order wave fronts to the specimen surface and a reflective surface for the transmitted light beam . light energy is transmitted in a narrow swath across the portion of the surface having the standardized features . the wavefronts are combined using a second diffraction grating and passed to a camera system having a desired aspect ratio . | 6Physics
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an apparatus and method for forming ice cubes without a hot gas defrost cycle comprises a flexible sheet which is urged into and out of thermal contact with a refrigerated plate through openings in an insulative spacer defining the freezing sites where the ice cubes are built up to the desired thickness by lamination . | 5Mechanical Engineering; Lightning; Heating; Weapons; Blasting
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in a thermal recording sheet having a thermal recording layer containing a colorless or pale colored dye precursor and a color developer reactable with the dye precursor upon heating to develop a color , a dimerized or trimerized urea compound is used as the color developer to obtain a thermal recording sheet which is superior in ground color stability and a thermal recording sheet having a reversible recordability . | 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
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disclosed is a method of modelling a subsurface volume . the method comprises : discretising said subsurface volume to define a grid comprising an array of cells , each cell being defined by cell faces , each cell having attributed thereto one or more high order properties ; dividing each cell into a plurality of sub - cells , said plurality of sub - cells comprising : a plurality of central sub - cells adjacent a centre of the cell , and a plurality of peripheral sub - cells , each adjacent a corresponding cell face ; for each of said central sub - cells , and for each of said peripheral sub - cells for which the cell adjacent to that peripheral sub - cell has attributed thereto the same one or more high order properties as that of the cell in which said peripheral sub - cell is comprised , attributing one or more low order property values in accordance with the high order property attributed to the cell in which said peri - pheral sub - cell is comprised ; for each of said peripheral sub - cells for which the cell adjacent to that peripheral sub - cell has attributed thereto a different one or more high order properties than that of the cell in which said peripheral sub - cell is comprised , attributing one or more low order property values in accordance with the high order property attributed to the adjacent cell ; and determining one or more low order property values for each cell based on the one or more low order property values attributed to each cell &# 39 ; s component sub - cells . | 6Physics
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a titanium oxide extended gate field effect transistor device and fabricating method thereof . titanium oxide is formed on an egfet by sputtering , coating a detection membrane therefor . current - voltage relationships at different ph values are also measured via a current measuring system . sensitivity parameter of the titanium oxide egfet is calculated according to a relationship between a ph value and a gate voltage . | 6Physics
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a multilayer structure composed of a plurality of substrates stacked in layers is provided with a cavity formed by partially removing some of the substrates . a semiconductor chip internally provided with an active component such as an fet is mounted on the bottom face of the cavity . passive components including a high - frequency matching circuit and a bias circuit are distributed in the uppermost layer , lowermost layer , and middle layer lying between the substrates of the multilayer structure . for example , a chip component partially composing the high - frequency matching circuit is disposed in the uppermost layer , while the bias circuit is disposed in the middle layer . since only a reduced number of substrates underlie the semiconductor chip internally provided with the active component primarily serving as a heating element , an excellent heat dissipating ability is retained even when each of the substrates of the multilayer structure is composed of a versatile material such as alumina . by utilizing the characteristic , there can be implemented a high - frequency integrated circuit device exhibiting a high degree of integration and usable in mobile communication such as a portable telephone . | 7Electricity
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a method and system for the determining in advance of the travel corridor of a motor vehicle for an automatic system for establishing a safe tailing distance in which a signal corresponding to the speed is used to determine a turning radius of the motor vehicle , the travel corridor being determined from the turning radius . for the exact determination of the travel corridor of the motor vehicle , and in order sufficiently to take into consideration the travel dynamics of the motor vehicle , the speed of at least two wheels of the vehicle are measured and the yawing of the vehicle determined from the difference between the two wheel speeds . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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a monitor is remotely coupled to a source of display data for real - time display of the data thereon . the display is real - time in that the received data is converted to pixel values and is displayed by the remote monitor almost instantaneously except for some minor data hand - off and transmission delays . the remote monitor can be any kind of conventional text and / or graphics display device , e . g . a cathode ray tube device , but preferably is a flat panel , digital display . preferably the system couples to a pre - existing data bus , e . g . an isa , eisa , vlb or pci bus , and an interface circuit communicates with the source of the display information , such as a processor on the bus . digital pixel values are stored in a local frame buffer . a transmit controller transmits the stored pixel values over a preferably serial , optical transmission medium , to a remote circuit which stores them in a remote frame buffer . a remote processor controls the communication of pixel values from the remote frame buffer to the remote monitor . in some embodiments , the remote processor has data ports , e . g . a keyboard , pointing device and / or a serial port , and can be used to process operator inputs to perform functions such as pan and zoom on the display data . also data input at the remote monitor can be sent back to the bus interface circuit via a second transmission medium , preferably optical and serial . | 6Physics
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a suspended pixelated seating structure provides ergonomic , adaptable seating support . the suspended pixelated seating structure includes multiple cooperative layers to maximize global comfort and support while enhancing adaptation to localized variations in a load , such as in the load applied when a person sits in a chair . the cooperative layers each use independent elements such as pixels , springs , support rails , and other elements to provide this adaptable comfort and support . the suspended pixelated seating structure also uses aligned material to provide a flexible yet durable suspended seating structure . accordingly , the suspended pixelated seating structure provides maximum comfort for a wide range of body shapes and sizes . | 0Human Necessities
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an apparatus including a contact point formed on a device layer of a circuit substrate or an interconnect layer on the substrate ; a first dielectric material ; and a different second polymerizable dielectric material on the substrate and separated from the device layer or the interconnect layer by the first dielectric material following polymerization , the second dielectric material comprising a glass transition temperature of at least 250 ° c . and a thermal decomposition temperature of at least 400 ° c . a method including depositing a dielectric material and thermally treating the dielectric material at a temperature greater than the thermal decomposition temperature . | 7Electricity
|
a compressor that reduces pressure pulsation includes a mounting member for attaching the compressor to a vehicle support . the mounting member is integrally formed with an end wall of a rear housing member . a suction chamber and a discharge chamber are defined in the rear housing member . the discharge chamber is located outside the suction chamber and surrounds the suction chamber . an auxiliary chamber is formed in the mounting member . the auxiliary chamber is centrally located . the auxiliary chamber increases the volume of the suction chamber , which reduces pulsation . since the auxiliary chamber is formed in the mounting member , neither the weight or the volume of parts that might interfere with other devices is increased . | 5Mechanical Engineering; Lightning; Heating; Weapons; Blasting
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a power supply for an arc lamp . it includes a dc converter which has an input , an output , and a circuit for increasing the voltage received at the input and for supplying the increased voltage to its output . a current sensing circuit is provided for controlling the amount of current delivered to the output . an output &# 34 ; h &# 34 ; bridge is coupled to the output of the dc converter for generating a squarewave in response thereto . the power supply is capable of quickly igniting and re - igniting arc lamps , is relatively inexpensive to manufacture and it relatively light in weight . the power supply can accept either an ac or dc source over a wide voltage range and increases or decreases the input voltage compared to the output voltage . | 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
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a device for the treatment of erectile dysfunction or for penile exercise includes a vessel defining an elongated vacuum chamber and a mouth opening leading into the vacuum chamber . an annular pumping sleeve is mounted on , and slidingly displaceable relative to the vessel . the device includes valving arranged such that reciprocation of the sleeve relative to the vessel serves to pump air out of the vacuum chamber . the device further includes a constriction ring which is sealingly and dismountably mountable on the vessel , and which is configured sealingly to engage with an outer surface of a human penis inserted into the vacuum chamber . | 0Human Necessities
|
a die - attach method and assembly using film and epoxy bonds speeds manufacturing for large die assemblies while providing improved bond characteristics . an adhesive film defining an epoxy flow mask is attached to the die or substrate , epoxy is dispensed within the epoxy flow mask area and the die is then bonded to the substrate . the film controls the flow of the epoxy , preventing spillover . additionally , the epoxy area can be made small with respect to the die size , reducing the time required to dispense the epoxy and reducing the amount of epoxy material required . | 7Electricity
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a frame of a water jet propulsion unit arranged to be installed and sealed into an installation opening of a boat . the water - jet propulsion unit includes an impeller and the boat has a counter - sealing surface to which the frame is attached . the frame includes a flow channel to guide water to the impeller . the flow channel has a top with a maintenance opening . the maintenance opening is positioned to permit servicing the impeller . a first sealing surface forms a first closed loop to attach the water - jet propulsion unit tightly to the counter - sealing surface of the boat . a second sealing surface forms a second closed loop arranged to attach the water - jet propulsion unit to the boat . the first and second closed loops permit the maintenance opening of the frame to be alternatively locatable respectively outside or inside the stern of the boat in dependence on alternative configurations of the installation opening of the boat . | 1Performing Operations; Transporting
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a unitized check valve assembly comprises : a valve body having a bore therethrough , the bore having an inlet and an outlet , a valve disk engaging said body at said outlet , a valve retainer engaging the body and surrounding the valve disk and the outlet ; a first biasing member in compression between the body and the valve retainer ; and a second biasing member in compression between the body and the valve disk . the flow passage between the valve seat and the valve is continuous around the circumference of the valve . in a preferred embodiment , the valve body and the valve disk each have a mating surface , the mating surfaces define an interface therebetween , and the interface comprises a portion of a spherical surface . | 8General tagging of new or cross-sectional technology
|
the present invention is directed to a system and method which allows for a simplified user interface tailored to specific procedures and which allows for mobility and easy sanitation . advantage is taken of an understanding as to the critical functions that an operator is to perform for a specific range of procedures and tailoring the user input to accommodate only those functions . in one embodiment , the user interface consists of a touch screen and a rotatable knob having positional indents with the indents providing incremental increases or decreases in functionality specific to exams or procedures performed with the sonographic equipment . using this approach , the complexity normally associated with operating sonographic devices is greatly reduced . the operational controls available from the touch screen are changeable to accommodate different function uses of the sonographic device . | 0Human Necessities
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a biocompatible and pliable surgical implant for use in repair and rigid fixation of bone fractures and to compensate for a volume loss is disclosed . the implant includes a biocompatible base member and a volume member having a predetermined volume affixed to the metallic base member . the base is adapted to be secured proximate the fractured bone area . | 0Human Necessities
|
zinc phosphate conversion coatings for producing metals which exhibit enhanced corrosion prevention characteristics are prepared by the addition of a transition - metal - compound promoter comprising a manganese , iron , cobalt , nickel , or copper compound and an electrolyte such as polyacrylic acid , polymethacrylic acid , polyitaconic acid and poly - l - glutamic acid to a phosphating solution . these coatings are further improved by the incorporation of fe ions . thermal treatment of zinc phosphate coatings to generate α - phase anhydrous zinc phosphate improves the corrosion prevention qualities of the resulting coated metal . | 2Chemistry; Metallurgy
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an electronic apparatus includes : a luminance adjustable display module ; an illuminance sensor configured to detect illuminance around the electronic apparatus ; and a controller configured to : read the illuminance from the illuminance sensor ; determine luminance corresponding to the illuminance ; control the luminance adjustable display module to set luminance to the determined luminance ; and set a waiting time based on the determined luminance , the waiting time being a time to a next time point of illuminance reading and luminance control . the controller is configured to set the waiting time short when the determined luminance is high and to set the waiting time long when the determined luminance is low . | 6Physics
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a centrally - activated deferred - action silver - zinc battery has a central well defined by a stack of electrodes and separators each having a central hole . isolating washers are placed around the central holes of each metal sheet and include recesses which provide curved channels for conveying electrolyte from the well towards the electrodes . the restricted cross - section and extended length of these channels ensure a greater electrical resistance to leakage currents which flow between couples via the electrolyte during activation . pyrotechnic means are provided to activate the battery by rupturing a fragible partition and rapidly forcing electrolyte from an isolated compartment via the rupture in the partition into the well and from thence via the curved channels to spaces provided between electrodes of opposite polarity . | 7Electricity
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