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  1. data_prepare.py +120 -0
  2. demo.tsv +254 -0
data_prepare.py ADDED
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+ import os
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+ import random
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+ import pandas as pd
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+
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+
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+ def get_training_batch(root):
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+ """
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+ the proportional distribution of training data across each batch for classification,
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+ disease localization, report generation, and segmentation tasks to be 0.15/0.2/0.5/0.15
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+ """
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+ classification_label = ['Atelectasis', 'Calcification of the Aorta', 'Cardiomegaly', 'Consolidation', 'Edema', \
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+ 'Emphysema', 'Enlarged Cardiomediastinum', 'Fibrosis', 'Fracture', 'Hernia', 'Infiltration', 'Lung Lesion', \
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+ 'Lung Opacity', 'Mass', 'No Finding', 'Nodule', 'Pleural Effusion', 'Pleural Other', 'Pleural Thickening', \
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+ 'Pneumomediastinum', 'Pneumonia', 'Pneumoperitoneum', 'Pneumothorax', 'Subcutaneous Emphysema', 'Support Devices', 'Tortuous Aorta']
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+
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+ batch_size = 256
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+ cla_num = int(batch_size * 0.15)
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+ loc_num = int(batch_size * 0.2)
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+ report_num = int(batch_size * 0.5)
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+ seg_num = batch_size - (cla_num + loc_num + report_num)
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+
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+ read = lambda x, y : pd.read_csv(x, sep='\t', header=None, chunksize=y)
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+
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+ ### classification and report generation
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+ # Instruction:
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+ # what disease does this image have?
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+ # is {} in this image?
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+ mimic = f'{root}/MIMIC_classification_report-generation_train.tsv'
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+ mimic_chunck = read(mimic, max(cla_num, report_num))
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+ cla_mimic_info = []
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+ report_mimic_info = []
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+ for chunck in mimic_chunck:
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+ for info in chunck.values.tolist():
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+ report = info[1]
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+ label = info[2]
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+ dicom_id = info[-1]
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+ if len(report_mimic_info) < report_num:
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+ report_mimic_info.append(
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+ ['describe the image', report, dicom_id, 'report generation']
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+ )
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+ if len(cla_mimic_info) < int(cla_num*0.6):
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+ if random.randint(0, 1):
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+ cur_info = ['what disease does this image have?', f"there are {', '.join(label.split('&&'))}", dicom_id, 'classification']
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+ else:
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+ vqa_label = classification_label[random.randint(0, len(classification_label)-1)]
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+ if vqa_label in label:
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+ cur_info = [f'Is {vqa_label} in this image?', f'yes, there is {vqa_label}.', dicom_id, 'classification']
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+ else:
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+ cur_info = [f'Is {vqa_label} in this image?', f'no {vqa_label}.', dicom_id, 'classification']
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+ cla_mimic_info.append(cur_info)
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+ break
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+ del mimic_chunck
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+
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+ def organize_data(file, chunck_size, task, instruction, label_index, image_index, instruction_index=None, label_format=None):
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+ res = []
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+ chunck_size = max(chunck_size, 1)
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+ chuncks = read(file, chunck_size)
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+ for chunck in chuncks:
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+ for info in chunck.values.tolist():
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+ if instruction_index is not None:
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+ instruction = instruction.format(info[instruction_index])
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+ ans = info[label_index]
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+ elif label_format is not None:
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+ label_ans_list = label_format(info[label_index])
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+ label_ans = label_ans_list[random.randint(0, len(label_ans_list)-1)].split(',')
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+ if len(label_ans) == 1:
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+ label, ans = label_ans_list[0].split(',')[0], label_ans[0]
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+ else:
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+ label, ans = label_ans
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+ label = label.strip()
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+ instruction = instruction.format(label)
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+ ans = ans.strip()
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+ if len(res) < chunck_size:
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+ res.append(
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+ [instruction, ans, info[image_index], task]
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+ )
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+ break
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+ return res
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+
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+ ### classification: severity
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+ # Instruction:
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+ # what is the level of {}?
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+ mimic_severity = f'{root}/MIMIC_classification-severity_train.tsv'
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+ cla_sev_mimic_info = organize_data(
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+ mimic_severity, int(cla_num*0.2), 'classification_sev', 'what is the level of {}?', 1, -1, label_format=lambda x:x.split('&&')
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+ )
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+
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+ ### classification: location
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+ # Instruction:
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+ # where is {}?
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+ mimic_location = f'{root}/MIMIC_classification-location_train.tsv'
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+ cla_loc_mimic_info = organize_data(
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+ mimic_location, int(cla_num*0.2), 'classification_loc', 'where is {}?', 1, -1, label_format=lambda x:x.split('&')
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+ )
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+
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+ ### localization
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+ # Instruction:
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+ # give the accurate bbox of {}.
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+ chestX_det = f'{root}/ChestX_Det_localization.tsv'
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+ chestX_det_info = organize_data(
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+ chestX_det, loc_num, 'localization', 'Give the accurate bbox of {}', 2, -1, instruction_index=1,
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+ )
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+
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+ ### segmentation
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+ # Instruction:
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+ # describe the image.
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+ cheXmask_heart = f'{root}/CheXmask_heart_segmentation.tsv'
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+ cheXmask_heart_info = organize_data(
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+ cheXmask_heart, seg_num, 'segmentation', 'please segment the {} from the given image.', 2, -1, instruction_index=1
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+ )
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+
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+ batch_info = cla_mimic_info + report_mimic_info + cla_loc_mimic_info + cla_sev_mimic_info + chestX_det_info + cheXmask_heart_info
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+ random.shuffle(batch_info)
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+ batch_df = pd.DataFrame(batch_info)
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+ return batch_df
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+
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+
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+ if __name__ == '__main__':
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+ root = ''
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+ get_training_batch(root)
demo.tsv ADDED
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+ 0 describe the image mild pulmonary edema may be minimally worse in the interval . cardiac, mediastinal, and hilar contours are unchanged . patchy opacities in the lung bases likely reflect areas of atelectasis, but aspiration or infection is not completely excluded . no pleural effusion or pneumothorax is identified . clips from prior cholecystectomy are noted in the right upper quadrant . mild pulmonary edema, minimally worse in the interval . continued bibasilar patchy opacities, likely atelectasis but aspiration or infection is not excluded . ec664ffb-65f72181-2431d6b1-b848135a-af2e99bd report generation
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+ 1 describe the image new ng tube has been placed with tip ending in the distal gastric cavity . moderate cardiomegaly and widened mediastinum are stable . minimal improvement of right base ventilation . stable left base atelectasis and pleural effusion . there is no pneumothorax . right ij catheter has been removed . ba050e82-93a0dc49-f4c2aba7-9a89f10e-96068843 report generation
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+ 2 please segment the heart from the given image. 159,368,157,353,163,333,169,312,178,291,190,272,208,261,227,257,242,256,258,258,274,261,285,261,299,267,315,283,334,303,352,320,369,337,380,356,374,377,355,392,326,399,295,404,262,403,232,399,204,393,177,384,159,368,157,353,163,333,169,312 1c6cd000-cdb23e42-ae079390-6bdb7513-ef372ae0 segmentation
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+ 3 please segment the heart from the given image. 192,335,193,321,202,305,211,289,221,272,235,259,252,253,270,252,286,256,302,262,318,267,330,268,340,276,352,293,364,314,374,332,384,347,392,365,386,382,366,392,339,393,312,393,282,385,256,376,230,366,206,352,192,335,193,321,202,305,211,289 f6f7a4f7-9a31cf05-086da87b-1c6b85a0-938ca55a segmentation
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+ 4 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 690,710,908,761 59568.jpg localization
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+ 5 describe the image heart size is within normal limits, substantially decreased in size compared to the prior exams . the mediastinal contours are normal . hilar contours have decreased in size, with minimal fullness of the right hila likely reflective of residual lymphadenopathy . pulmonary vasculature is normal . linear opacity in the left mid lung field likely reflects atelectasis or scarring . previously demonstrated diffuse airspace opacities have resolved . no focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax is present . no acute osseous abnormality is visualized . previously noted diffuse airspace opacities have resolved with only minimal residual atelectasis or scarring in the left mid lung field . no new focal consolidation . no pulmonary edema with normalization of the heart size . 03de5cbb-0baa7a8a-c6e715bc-e53cf750-2f38fb6d report generation
7
+ 6 where is atelectasis? base 4241de56-f62e7cd8-d1747249-c31f9cef-949d3179 classification_loc
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+ 7 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 421,474,807,667 39697.jpg localization
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+ 8 describe the image right basilar chest tube remains in unchanged position . small right hydropneumothorax is unchanged . there is increased patchy opacification within the right lung base . this could reflect asymmetric pulmonary edema given its rapid development over the course of a few hours . multiple scattered ill-defined nodular opacities are compatible with known metastatic disease . the cardiac and mediastinal contours are unchanged . streaky left basilar atelectasis is re- demonstrated . unchanged appearance of small right hydropneumothorax . interval development of patchy opacification in the right lung base which given its rapid development may reflect asymmetric pulmonary edema, but is nonspecific, and hemorrhage or infection can have a similar appearance . continued followup is recommended . a86af117-3d1dc714-0dfd03b1-ee7b5e1d-ddcde5cf report generation
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+ 9 describe the image ap single view of the chest has been obtained with patient in sitting semi-upright position . comparison of the two examinations with less than hours interval demonstrate that the dobbhoff line has been advanced by a few centimeters . the tip of the line is now well away from the site of the hiatus and the position now in the fundus of the stomach . chest findings are unaltered, indicating status post sternotomy, aortic and mitral valve replacement with prostheses, significant cardiac enlargement and moderate degree of chronic pulmonary congestive pattern . no new pulmonary parenchymal infiltrates are identified . db97ad09-5358e322-87ee71dc-11b28115-c9c38e71 report generation
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+ 10 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 610,448,700,593 60774.jpg localization
12
+ 11 what is the level of effusion? normal d3a45939-1586213e-2eedfebd-da2cc78a-370d25c9 classification_sev
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+ 12 describe the image small right effusion is a stable . small right pneumothorax has decreased . right apical chest tube remains in place . cardiomediastinal contours are midline . right lower lobe atelectasis have improved . no other interval change . f64050cc-622b03c4-3b375144-9b1fe90c-77b5e31f report generation
14
+ 13 please segment the heart from the given image. 198,348,194,329,196,309,200,288,204,266,208,246,215,234,226,226,237,222,248,221,257,221,265,221,278,229,297,250,321,274,343,297,360,322,370,352,367,374,349,386,328,387,306,389,281,386,259,381,237,374,214,364,198,348,194,329,196,309,200,288 6e61267e-e7e41f12-080c355e-0da3413d-45f4da6a segmentation
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+ 14 please segment the heart from the given image. 220,344,212,325,210,304,212,281,215,257,219,236,227,222,240,213,252,209,262,207,271,207,280,206,295,212,316,231,343,254,368,275,386,301,396,331,388,357,369,372,348,375,328,377,304,377,285,374,265,369,240,360,220,344,212,325,210,304,212,281 1b234038-83929219-5fa3a7a8-5ba59089-da298259 segmentation
16
+ 15 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 904,819,997,875 45686.jpg localization
17
+ 16 describe the image et tube tip in satisfactory position approximately . cm above the carina . an ng tube extends beneath the diaphragm, with tip coiled over expected location of the gastric fundus . right ij central line tip over distal svc . left subclavian picc line tip over middistal svc . no pneumothorax detected . there are low inspiratory volumes with bibasilar atelectasis, similar to . there is a small left effusion, which appears new . the possibility of some left lower lobe collapse andor consolidation cannot be excluded . doubt chf . . small left effusion is new . . bibasilar patchy opacities similar, possibly slightly worse at the left base . 692ba57d-340a02a1-c7191350-436db6d0-70cf280b report generation
18
+ 17 please segment the heart from the given image. 199,368,194,349,196,328,201,307,207,284,212,261,221,247,236,238,249,235,262,234,274,235,283,237,293,247,307,266,326,290,344,310,359,330,370,351,369,368,353,378,332,385,310,392,284,396,262,395,240,392,217,384,199,368,194,349,196,328,201,307 a9a74a32-490cae66-d7a2fd39-cab8a408-858f665b segmentation
19
+ 18 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 163,491,410,793 46978.jpg localization
20
+ 19 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 181,255,352,574 39794.jpg localization
21
+ 20 what disease does this image have? there are Cardiomegaly, Pleural Effusion, Infiltration f45c4f43-f4b1264b-8142f784-3a2cc1b8-3044d393 classification
22
+ 21 please segment the heart from the given image. 207,336,202,318,203,298,204,277,208,252,215,232,226,220,240,212,253,210,265,209,278,209,288,209,300,218,314,239,327,265,336,289,341,312,346,336,343,355,331,364,314,367,295,369,276,369,258,366,241,362,221,351,207,336,202,318,203,298,204,277 6c27223e-2af02bb2-4a4c08dc-a4a6337b-3a22f065 segmentation
23
+ 22 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 606,201,766,421 40121.jpg localization
24
+ 23 please segment the heart from the given image. 189,377,185,358,192,337,200,315,211,293,221,273,233,262,250,256,264,256,278,258,292,260,304,262,318,271,334,291,352,315,370,335,386,355,397,377,393,398,372,413,345,418,317,421,287,419,260,415,233,408,208,395,189,377,185,358,192,337,200,315 05dcd750-5109af79-284f83d9-8e648946-c0f5192e segmentation
25
+ 24 describe the image bilateral lung volumes continue to remain low . there is no significant interval change in the lungs since . bilateral lower lung atelectasis, left side more than right is similar . ill-defined, coalescent opacity in the left upper lung is concerning for aspirationsinfection and requires attention on followup radiograph . endotracheal tube ends above the clavicles, approximately . cm from carina . consider advancing ett by - cm for adequate seating . ogt is seen to course below the diaphragm into the stomach however, its distal end is off the radiographic view . right internal jugular line can be traced approximately up to the level of lower svc . f13451af-d7719742-8d7fb7fd-43dd3145-5110ade0 report generation
26
+ 25 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 112,137,463,375 69965.jpg localization
27
+ 26 describe the image as compared to the previous radiograph, the monitoring and support devices are in unchanged position . known bilateral parenchymal fibrosis . the known rounded right lung mass, likely representing an old abscesses . the lung volumes have decreased, causing increased crowding of vascular and bronchial structures at the lung bases . moderate cardiomegaly persists . no overt pulmonary edema . no larger pleural effusions . 901ae751-ecc0a5c6-805e0dde-8abe20b4-58fe8bf9 report generation
28
+ 27 describe the image a small left pleural effusion is new . there is no focal consolidation, pneumothorax, or pulmonary edema . the cardiomediastinal silhouette is within normal limits . . new small left pleural effusion . . no focal consolidation, pneumothorax, or pulmonary edema . 018996f1-cbdb8c77-c3a8dee9-f6ecefba-9f31e7a6 report generation
29
+ 28 please segment the heart from the given image. 186,360,177,341,177,320,179,296,184,272,190,249,202,235,218,228,232,225,246,225,259,226,268,228,276,237,285,257,296,281,308,300,321,318,333,338,335,357,324,368,306,375,287,382,266,385,247,384,228,381,206,373,186,360,177,341,177,320,179,296 e48a2a3c-d8eea4c0-107f5c63-387dce36-b5548570 segmentation
30
+ 29 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 158,738,509,799 36234.jpg localization
31
+ 30 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 138,675,201,882 69530.jpg localization
32
+ 31 describe the image the endotracheal tube was removed and the tracheostomy tube was placed . the nasogastric tube and the right picc line are in unchanged position . unchanged appearance of the radiograph . no pneumothorax or other complications . low lung volumes . borderline size of the cardiac silhouette without pulmonary edema or pneumonia . d25b95b3-d66cd8a1-56f561eb-a86eb971-ee538459 report generation
33
+ 32 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 579,348,843,717 41770.jpg localization
34
+ 33 describe the image mild focal rightward deviation of the trachea is stable, previously reported to be due to enlarged left lobe of the thyroid . prominence of the right hilum is stable . calcification of the aortic knob is similar in appearance as compared to . slight blunting of the posterior left costophrenic angle is stable since at least and is chronic . patchy left base retrocardiac opacity has been present over multiple prior studies dating to at least and may represent scarring . the cardiac silhouette is mild to moderately enlarged . no overt pulmonary edema is seen . projecting over the posterior left th rib, is a . cm nodular opacity, which is similar in appearance compared to the radiograph from , suggesting that it is benign . grossly stable chest radiograph with perhaps slight enlargement of the cardiac silhouette, given differences in technique . 4f0b6d4a-714f9830-411038ec-643c689d-27dbb4ef report generation
35
+ 34 please segment the heart from the given image. 205,321,199,301,200,280,202,259,204,237,206,217,212,204,221,195,231,189,242,187,252,186,259,185,269,194,286,212,311,234,336,254,358,278,373,306,372,333,357,348,335,355,311,359,286,359,266,357,244,349,221,338,205,321,199,301,200,280,202,259 ffd4c6a4-d509d017-f42a0764-78fc37cf-a3bf7b4b segmentation
36
+ 35 describe the image since , small to moderate right pleural effusion and small left pleural effusion has slightly decreased in size . right basilar atelectasis is unchanged . heart size is normal . tortuous aorta is again noted . moderate hiatal hernia is identified . no evidence of focal consolidations or pneumothorax . small on the left pleural effusion . slight decrease in size of pleural effusions since . 1273482e-957cac1c-225d74b9-1fcb5dfa-03e65820 report generation
37
+ 36 describe the image endotracheal tube terminates approximately . cm above the carina . enteric tube courses below the level of the diaphragm, out of the field of view . right ij central venous catheter is stable position . multifocal right-sided pulmonary opacities are stable to slightly improved . left base opacity is stable . cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are stable . 3ed5f11c-ec7598cb-1e28d30b-a0d61992-001a7e98 report generation
38
+ 37 describe the image there is interval development of bibasilar opacities with air bronchograms . a curvilinear lucency along the right heart border is also new and may represent pneumomediastinum effect . the remaining lung is clear . mediastinal contours are otherwise stable . no pleural effusion . no pneumothorax . the bones are diffusely sclerotic as seen on ct abdomen and pelvis from . . new patchy bibasilar opacities could represent aspiration pneumonia in the appropriate clinical context . . a curvilinear lucency along the right heart border may represent pneumomediastinum and repeat frontal and lateral radiographs are recommended for confirmation . . diffusely sclerotic bones can be seen with renal osteodystrophy diffuse metastatic disease . with dr . 5f4d2ccf-577d084d-ebe36b86-be862f1b-de477e42 report generation
39
+ 38 describe the image a left typically directed chest tube is present . a trace left apical pneumothorax persists . slight increase in left basilar atelectasis . no pleural effusion . relative lucencies in the right lower lung zone may reflect underlying emphysematous change . the size the cardiomediastinal silhouette is within normal limits . unchanged subcutaneous gas . persisting trace left apical pneumothorax with a chest tube in place . extensive subcutaneous emphysema unchanged . 8ed563b4-e366b541-e7d8529e-8fb563b9-588234ee report generation
40
+ 39 describe the image no comparison . the lung volumes are normal . mild cardiomegaly with elongation of the descending aorta . at both lung bases, left more than right, parenchymal opacities with air bronchograms are visualized . in the appropriate clinical setting . the findings could reflect pneumonia . no pulmonary edema . correct position of a right pectoral port-a-cath . mild to moderate bilateral pleural effusions are better visualized on the lateral than on the frontal view . 24dae1f1-901af922-11bbfb2f-945fbfd4-440e8470 report generation
41
+ 40 describe the image the heart is normal in size . there is new mild rightward shift of mediastinal structures, probably due to atelectasis in the right lower lobe with a small-to-moderate new right-sided pleural effusion . projecting over the left upper lung is a small nodular focus that is not perceptible on the prior study . possibly it reflects a prior healed fracture involving the posterolateral course of the left sixth rib, but the healed fracture was already there and otherwise unchanged, so the possibility of a pulmonary nodule projecting over the same area should be considered and excluded . there is no evidence for pleural effusion on the left . there is no pneumothorax . bony demineralization with mild degenerative changes are noted along the thoracic spine . it is difficult to compare an upper lumbar compression deformity at l with the prior study, although it can be discerned . . new right basilar opacity with volume loss and pleural effusion . parenchymal opacification may be explained by atelectasis associated with the presence of an effusion, although an infectious etiology cannot be entirely excluded . . small nodular focus projecting over the left upper lung . a lung nodule cannot be excluded . when clinically appropriate, short-term repeat pa and lateral radiographs are recommended to see whether the nodular focus is persistently demonstrated or chest ct evaluation could be considered . 467759e1-0421dd28-5322afc7-1ba64779-278e8357 report generation
42
+ 41 what disease does this image have? there are Cardiomegaly, Pleural Other, Pleural Thickening c0eb8f9c-b404b698-4b47abf9-cea216fd-27bea26f classification
43
+ 42 describe the image compared to prior chest radiographs since , most recently . mild pulmonary edema is new no and mild cardiomegaly has increased . there is no pneumothorax, but pleural effusions are presumed, though not large . there has been no gross change in multiple endovascular graft in the ascending thoracic aorta . 58ca3ca4-be119734-a61c28f9-ff9a1569-70059bc3 report generation
44
+ 43 describe the image in comparison with the study of , there is little change . again there is substantial enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with elevated pulmonary venous pressure and bilateral pleural effusions with underlying compressive atelectasis . swan-ganz catheter tip again is in the orifice of the right pulmonary artery . a6d18cb6-12f2afc5-01623453-d3b4abaf-9fc7c542 report generation
45
+ 44 please segment the heart from the given image. 205,375,196,350,197,323,204,298,215,273,228,250,242,237,258,230,272,228,285,228,299,229,311,230,324,241,343,262,366,287,388,308,403,332,412,358,403,382,379,395,353,402,326,409,301,412,275,411,250,406,226,395,205,375,196,350,197,323,204,298 f56ccfaa-99efa5a1-14c02d21-c4eee720-023e4ec4 segmentation
46
+ 45 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 672,438,913,491 45484.jpg localization
47
+ 46 describe the image the lungs are mildly hypoinflated with focal linear left lower lobe opacity . mild vascular congestion is present . no focal opacity . no pleural effusion or pneumothorax . mild cardiomegaly with coronary stents is stable . a tortuous aorta is present . mediastinal contour and hila are unremarkable . visualized osseous structures are notable for multilevel degenerative changes of the thoracic spine with endplate sclerosis and disc space loss . . mild vascular congestion . . left basilar opacity is most consistent with atelectasis . if there is strong clinical suspicion for pneumonia, short-term followup radiographs may be considered . 9b0a9a3b-85c6a8a2-d70c8ab8-d2143351-c416d930 report generation
48
+ 47 please segment the heart from the given image. 173,362,167,344,172,324,181,306,192,288,204,270,218,258,233,252,246,248,261,248,276,249,289,250,303,259,321,278,343,303,363,325,381,346,395,369,389,390,368,404,340,407,310,411,281,409,253,404,224,395,195,381,173,362,167,344,172,324,181,306 4670bd5e-2d39025b-96408399-17a2ee82-38731895 segmentation
49
+ 48 what disease does this image have? there are Atelectasis, Pleural Other, Fibrosis, Mass 21e29187-2e837f2e-13a053c7-db465b39-10b433c2 classification
50
+ 49 describe the image portable view of the chest demonstrates a . cm apical right pneumothorax, not definitely present on the radiograph from at pm . right subcutaneous emphysema as well as basilar atelectasis is essentially unchanged . the cardiomediastinal contour is stable . right pigtail is unchanged in position . . cm right apical pneumothorax . otherwise, little interval change . ccb21ed0-ee55b247-eecd4f3a-e7efe845-98d8fa70 report generation
51
+ 50 please segment the heart from the given image. 222,340,212,323,212,303,214,283,219,260,225,239,234,225,248,216,260,212,272,210,284,209,291,209,299,216,310,234,325,256,339,274,353,294,367,314,371,334,360,345,343,352,325,360,304,362,285,363,265,361,242,354,222,340,212,323,212,303,214,283 5cae88f2-5a812378-d8831150-7d992d5d-a0093de7 segmentation
52
+ 51 describe the image the tracheostomy is in place . there is new opacity in the left lower lung, most likely reflecting newly developed left lower lobe partial atelectasis . the left picc line tip is at the level of mid svc . the rest of the lungs are clear and there is also no change in the partially imaged cervical hardware within the limitations of this study technique . bafd8049-bd3a9891-f9f6b76d-f5b37bc0-ed305d1b report generation
53
+ 52 describe the image moderate cardiomegaly is stable . widening mediastinum has improved . bibasilar atelectasis have minimally improved . there is no evident pneumothorax . previously seen pneumoperitoneum is less conspicuous than before . left chest tube remains in place . sternal wires are aligned . patient is status post cabg and avr mildly improved bibasilar atelectasis . pneumoperitoneum is less conspicuous than before . e4c11f2e-5a5fe18d-6fe151d1-352b46bf-cce34d3a report generation
54
+ 53 describe the image the et tube tip is cm above the carina . right internal jugular line tip is at the level of mid svc . heart size and mediastinum are unchanged in appearance as well as there is no change in moderate-to-severe pulmonary edema . pleural effusions are potentially present . f6ab9645-d82f0b40-7ca9006c-c8e7989c-bdb8e220 report generation
55
+ 54 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 688,688,846,754 45705.jpg localization
56
+ 55 Is Lung Lesion in this image? no Lung Lesion. 3f467516-65239a58-6e77c17b-60a97b94-21e54b8b classification
57
+ 56 describe the image no focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax is seen . lung volumes are slightly low . heart and mediastinal contours are stable . the pulmonary vasculature is stably prominent . stable pulmonary vascular prominence . 9ca0363e-fdff4d95-96e5096a-97f38108-92d5f30a report generation
58
+ 57 describe the image newly placed left pacemaker is present, with leads in the regions of the right atrium and right ventricle, with no visible pneumothorax . extensive fibrosis is present throughout the right lung with associated marked volume loss, with shift of mediastinum and heart to the right . less extensive scarring or fibrosis is present within the left lung . no pleural effusion or acute skeletal finding . . permanent pacemaker leads in expected location of right atrium and right ventricle with no pneumothorax . . asymmetrically distributed interstitial lung disease much worse on the right than the left . the patient carries a history of interstitial lung disease, and correlation with outside cross-sectional imaging would be helpful for a more complete characterization . f0d9969a-a9042f58-1736f5ba-71f731e4-f21baddc report generation
59
+ 58 describe the image there are new interstitial opacities and vascular congestion, most consistent with mild pulmonary edema, although an atypical infection is a consideration . a more focal consolidation at the medial right base may be related to the underlying abnormality, although focal atelectasis or developing consolidation is difficult to exclude . there is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax . the mediastinal contours are normal . the heart size is at the upper limits of normal . new intersitial abnormality with a more focal opacity at the right base . the etiology could be mild pulmonary edema with a slight asymmetric component or an atypical infection . clinical correlation is recommended . 4ec6de74-3e43d7f1-3eb36177-924b7dc1-ebe5f3a0 report generation
60
+ 59 describe the image the et tube, ng tube, left subclavian line are unchanged . there is increased volume loss infiltrate and both lower lobes . there remainder the appearance the chest is unchanged . 3973f6fd-9e015ad8-10438496-faf0ed84-4435e71d report generation
61
+ 60 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 618,634,908,761 61971.jpg localization
62
+ 61 what is the level of effusion? moderate 3d377c9a-a5011273-d5fe2e32-69b3cebd-7f8e7d58 classification_sev
63
+ 62 please segment the heart from the given image. 140,313,138,300,146,289,157,276,169,262,182,253,196,250,210,252,223,256,236,260,254,266,270,268,288,277,305,295,320,316,330,334,335,349,332,367,316,383,292,390,265,388,238,384,212,372,192,359,173,346,154,330,140,313,138,300,146,289,157,276 dc441240-f3c28c73-aa8604f8-c537f96d-331fb251 segmentation
64
+ 63 please segment the heart from the given image. 220,324,217,309,221,293,228,276,234,259,239,241,247,229,261,222,274,218,286,218,298,218,306,217,314,225,325,243,344,266,363,285,384,307,401,332,402,354,387,368,364,372,338,373,309,369,282,363,259,355,236,340,220,324,217,309,221,293,228,276 875bbbdf-61588d36-6509edb3-16555340-8e4c1a40 segmentation
65
+ 64 what disease does this image have? there are Atelectasis, Cardiomegaly, Lung Opacity, Pneumonia 9abd9d64-5fe910b0-eeb95bed-c8386794-886e30dc classification
66
+ 65 describe the image as compared to the previous radiograph, there is little overall change . moderate cardiomegaly, nasogastric tube in situ . both left and right internal jugular vein catheter are in unchanged position . no pleural effusions . no pneumothorax . minimal fluid overload . 735b9ec0-24fffc84-34f92eff-23d87d2f-a9e9b06e report generation
67
+ 66 describe the image there is a mildly tortuous thoracic aorta, with aortic arch calcifications noted . otherwise, the cardiomediastinal silhouettes are within normal limits . heart size is top-normal . the bilateral hila are unremarkable . the lungs are clear . there is no evidence of pulmonary vascular congestion . there is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion . no displaced rib fractures are seen . no acute cardiopulmonary process . no evidence of a displaced rib fracture . if rib fractures are strongly suspected, dedicated rib radiographs could be obtained to further evaluate for subtle rib fractures . d2ef5277-3bdbebab-099ded38-853a0f90-12332a2d report generation
68
+ 67 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 227,392,508,522 45213.jpg localization
69
+ 68 please segment the heart from the given image. 221,327,216,310,220,292,227,275,235,257,244,242,253,234,267,229,279,229,291,232,306,234,320,236,334,244,350,262,368,283,384,300,396,318,404,339,397,360,377,372,353,378,329,380,304,375,281,369,260,359,237,345,221,327,216,310,220,292,227,275 1981b6d8-6b861ed4-fc988463-9b885074-5e76de76 segmentation
70
+ 69 describe the image moderate enlargement of cardiac silhouette persists . the mediastinal and hilar contours are unchanged . previous pattern of mild pulmonary vascular congestion has somewhat improved . no focal consolidation, pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen . there are no acute osseous abnormalities . mild pulmonary vascular congestion, slightly improved in the interval . a10acec1-27119ee3-9d53bbc9-97aea0da-431de5d4 report generation
71
+ 70 describe the image no appreciable change in the residual consolidation and atelectasis in the right upper lobe . heterogeneous opacification in the left mid and lower lung zone probably the residual of left aspiration pneumonia has improved slightly . presence of severe emphysema makes it difficult to distinguish among bronchiectasis, fluid-filled bullae, and lung nodules, even cavitary lung nodules . heart size is normal . there is no pleural abnormality . left pic line ends in the mid to low svc . 74de3a39-8f77ed5d-e89ca9cf-518525a7-55ef96dd report generation
72
+ 71 what disease does this image have? there are Atelectasis, Consolidation, Lung Opacity, Pleural Effusion, Infiltration 9fb74ca1-7b985548-bba2331d-a53ab634-a908e168 classification
73
+ 72 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 396,684,469,898 58758.jpg localization
74
+ 73 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 672,603,854,775 41505.jpg localization
75
+ 74 describe the image in comparison with study of , there is little change and no evidence of acute cardiopulmonary disease . no pneumonia, vascular congestion, or pleural effusion . again, there is an impression on the right side of the lower cervical trachea, raising the possibility of a thyroid mass . add69148-664fa5a2-a4791c18-395750da-3779cb2b report generation
76
+ 75 please segment the heart from the given image. 194,346,187,326,189,305,193,284,201,261,209,239,219,226,234,217,248,214,262,213,275,213,284,214,292,224,304,242,321,263,336,281,352,299,366,318,367,339,353,352,331,362,307,371,281,375,258,374,235,371,212,362,194,346,187,326,189,305,193,284 95aa18d9-27969db3-9c904c3b-7e6eb3fa-95ee0061 segmentation
77
+ 76 describe the image there is no evidence of post-procedure pneumothorax . enlargement of the cardiac silhouette is seen and there is diffuse prominence of interstitial markings throughout both lungs . d19c5030-f1f68a20-458d9dc6-29cdff73-5c5207be report generation
78
+ 77 describe the image diffuse bilateral pulmonary opacification developed suddenly on over a five-hour period . it improved on , and it has subsequently worsened, accompanied by substantial increase in cardiac size and in mediastinal caliber due to venous engorgement . the change over the past hours suggest volume overload or cardiogenic edema . component of widespread infection or even noncardiogenic edema may well be present concurrently . pleural effusions are presumed, but not large . there is no pneumothorax . tip of the endotracheal tube is cm from the carina and should be withdrawn mm for optimal placement . upper enteric drainage tube passes into the stomach and out of view . right internal jugular line ends low in the svc . no pneumothorax . was paged at pm . ecd3031d-bf9f8b5d-68f91d61-2d361729-47a22018 report generation
79
+ 78 describe the image frontal and lateral views of the chest enteric tube is seen within the neo-esophagus, which is located posterior and right of the mediastinum . there is no significant esophageal dilation . there are no air-fluid levels . a right chest tube is unchanged . there is no pneumothorax . significant atelectasis at the right lung base is unchanged while there is improved aeration at the left lung base . a small amount of subcutaneous emphysema persists . mildly dilated, air-filled loops of large bowel are unchanged . 4eeeec3d-73e0a4ec-8c05bc83-4b76858d-4d9a8269 report generation
80
+ 79 describe the image no pneumothorax or appreciable pleural effusion, left upper pleural drain in place . a peripheral consolidative subpleural lesion in the left upper lobe could be residual atelectasis following retraction . followup advised . aside from bands of atelectasis, the lower lungs are clear . cardiomediastinal silhouette is a normal postoperative appearance . 31c797eb-52584679-bd53420d-98844076-7c2fcc36 report generation
81
+ 80 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 382,434,469,607 69087.jpg localization
82
+ 81 describe the image as compared to the previous image, the known rib fractures of ribs on the right are less well appreciated . local pleural thickening is minimal, there is no pleural effusion . minimal retrocardiac atelectasis, minimal fluid overload but no overt pulmonary edema and no pneumonia . the clips at the level of the right hilus are constant in position . 2e907338-3047e980-c4c3ac97-1017a254-f4718bfb report generation
83
+ 82 describe the image in comparison with the study of , there is increasing opacification at both bases . although some of this may represent pleural fluid, atelectasis, and even elevation of pulmonary venous pressure, superimposed aspiration or infectious pneumonia must be seriously considered in the appropriate clinical setting . some monitoring and support devices are essentially unchanged . e99bd057-f7bd4a6d-edc6e610-1d2fcfa0-0ebeeb16 report generation
84
+ 83 where is atelectasis? right d89fb578-18650497-9c0edad5-f7830af3-b1fc430a classification_loc
85
+ 84 describe the image comparison is made to the patients previous study dated at . . right internal jugular port-a-cath remains in place . interval removal of the right chest tube . no pneumothorax is seen . stable appearance to the right hemithorax with lateral pleural thickening and scattered opacities suggestive of scarring . left lung remains grossly clear . no pulmonary edema . status post median sternotomy with aortic valve replacement with stable post-operative cardiac and mediastinal contours . 50de208b-2c2f13e1-aaded5fa-05af3891-6072c1ef report generation
86
+ 85 describe the image in comparison with the study of , there is little overall change . areas of increased opacification are again seen in the right hemithorax . chronic changes of the left lateral ribs are again noted . port-a-cath is in unchanged position . f189ae4f-4d120c8d-78661df3-8bad1d7f-c1db01bc report generation
87
+ 86 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 571,480,779,779 45756.jpg localization
88
+ 87 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 722,683,911,788 61046.jpg localization
89
+ 88 where is atelectasis? base 4241de56-f62e7cd8-d1747249-c31f9cef-949d3179 classification_loc
90
+ 89 describe the image in comparison with study of , there is increased opacification at the right base consistent with pleural effusion and collapse of the right middle and lower lobes . poor definition of the left hemidiaphragm suggests some pleural effusion and basilar atelectasis on this side . no evidence of acute focal pneumonia or vascular congestion . monitoring and support devices are essentially unchanged . 258b4aa6-a6a4b6e6-e6efe789-c666ce8c-52665e7e report generation
91
+ 90 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 609,556,770,706 40818.jpg localization
92
+ 91 describe the image persistent cardiomegaly accompanied by worsening pulmonary vascular congestion and mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema as well as enlarging right pleural effusion, now moderate in size and associated with adjacent atelectasis in the right mid and lower lung regions . focal rounded opacity lateral to the left infrahilar region may represent a focus of coalescing edema, but differential diagnosis includes focal aspiration and developing infection . attention to this region on a short-term followup radiograph is suggested . c4bf420a-a4d41169-ae1c53d2-34260bf6-e051cbdb report generation
93
+ 92 please segment the heart from the given image. 232,333,228,311,225,288,225,267,230,246,236,229,245,217,256,210,267,207,278,206,293,206,309,208,327,219,346,242,362,269,373,294,380,318,382,345,372,367,353,381,331,387,310,391,291,388,273,384,257,372,241,354,232,333,228,311,225,288,225,267 5edb384c-4373a68c-3322167e-c6b995ab-c5dab57f segmentation
94
+ 93 describe the image the lung volumes are normal . the tip of the endotracheal tube projects cm above the carina . no complications, in particular no pneumothorax . moderate cardiomegaly . no pulmonary edema . plate-like atelectasis at the right lung bases . 0cdbfb7e-9c8ed5dd-a7f03d0e-ee75b924-4c1ee1e6 report generation
95
+ 94 please segment the heart from the given image. 140,344,138,328,147,311,157,294,170,276,185,260,202,251,220,247,235,248,251,250,271,253,288,253,306,261,328,275,351,299,370,319,384,340,391,365,376,391,347,407,309,413,271,416,237,408,208,397,183,383,158,364,140,344,138,328,147,311,157,294 54b915e6-cf048e54-fac349a9-235c5b63-16df7641 segmentation
96
+ 95 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 154,585,455,735 58643.jpg localization
97
+ 96 describe the image ap portable upright and lateral views of the chest provided . there is focal fibrosis in the right upper lobe accounting for the slightly coarsened reticular opacities noted at that level . there is mild pulmonary edema which appears new from prior exam . no effusion or pneumothorax . heart is mildly enlarged . mediastinal contour appears normal . bony structures are intact . mild pulmonary edema, new from prior . 90b55353-cf1bd40b-f3c909a4-926a03bf-83d126fe report generation
98
+ 97 describe the image comparison is made to previous study from . there has been mild improved aeration at the right base however, a right basilar opacity remains . there is atelectasis at the left base . there are bilateral pleural effusions, right side worse than left . a right-sided port-a-cath with the distal lead tip in the proximal svc is again seen and stable . there are no pneumothoraces . heart size is within normal limits . there is calcification in the thoracic aorta . 4019ed41-28e1a5e7-b51c3889-db887625-72dac184 report generation
99
+ 98 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 342,539,690,729 40077.jpg localization
100
+ 99 describe the image extensive subcutaneous emphysema involving the entire chest and lower neck is unchanged . evaluation of the lungs is limited due to linear opacities from subcutaneous air collections . within this limitation, a small right apical pneumothorax likely persists . pleural fluid is small in amount, if any . there is increased opacification of the the right lung base, likely reflecting collapse . the cardiomediastinal contours are within normal limits . extensive pneumomediastinum is not significantly changed from . . persistent tiny right apical pneumothorax . . no significant change in pneumomediastinum . . extensive subcutaneous emphysema, similar to prior exam . 70ccf709-464d5ec0-8bfe56f7-6b0c83ca-242b636c report generation
101
+ 100 describe the image in comparison to the prior radiograph of day earlier, a small right pleural effusion has resolved, right upper lobe postobstructive atelectasis and consolidation have partially cleared, and platelike atelectasis in the left lower lobe has slightly improved . other findings including intrathoracic lymphadenopathy and the right chest wall mass are not appreciably changed . dc5186e1-893dc185-2328195c-5dc2716e-5912229f report generation
102
+ 101 describe the image heart size is mildly enlarged . the aorta is tortuous, unchanged and demonstrates diffuse atherosclerotic calcifications . mediastinal and hilar contours are is similar . the pulmonary vasculature is normal . streaky opacities in the lung bases likely reflect areas of atelectasis . no focal consolidation, pleural effusion or pneumothorax is present . there are multilevel degenerative changes in the thoracic spine . mild bibasilar atelectasis . 6603cd76-6fdb394f-c20f62df-672a8ab3-06fe518c report generation
103
+ 102 please segment the heart from the given image. 221,403,209,385,206,364,208,344,213,323,217,301,223,286,232,278,240,273,251,271,264,271,275,270,287,278,307,297,336,319,363,337,382,359,393,386,385,412,367,427,348,431,328,435,306,435,285,433,262,428,239,419,221,403,209,385,206,364,208,344 76c90030-a2037245-65dcbc3d-e76b56c7-3f502d4e segmentation
104
+ 103 describe the image feeding tube tip mid stomach . worsened bibasilar infiltrates . right port-a-cath in place . surgical clips upper abdomen . feeding tube in place . worsened bibasilar infiltrates . d66caa78-d6c77b4d-50e0e65f-5bc88d67-9590cca6 report generation
105
+ 104 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 617,577,883,728 45621.jpg localization
106
+ 105 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 116,806,287,899 36269.jpg localization
107
+ 106 describe the image ap views of the chest provided . right port-a-cath ends at the upper svc . new tiny right apical pneumothorax . scarring in the right middle and right lower lobe is likely secondary to prior wedge resection and stable from ct chest . opacity in the right lung base is new from ct abdomen pelvis and likely represents rfa changes . elevation of the left hemidiaphragm and probable mild atelectasis is unchanged from . hilar and cardiomediastinal contours are normal . . new tiny right apical pneumothorax . . multiple pulmonary nodules are better evaluated on ct . . right middle lobe and right lower lobe interstitial prominence may represent rfa changes, including hemorrhage . 399d09b2-5484db65-3e1f8785-1fb0b914-25a7770c report generation
108
+ 107 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 653,231,782,361 46986.jpg localization
109
+ 108 describe the image the lungs are clear without focal consolidation for effusion . there is no pneumothorax . cardiac silhouette is mildly enlarged . atherosclerotic calcifications seen at the aortic arch and there is tortuosity of the descending thoracic aorta . no acute osseous abnormalities identified . mild cardiomegaly without acute cardiopulmonary process . 3f467516-65239a58-6e77c17b-60a97b94-21e54b8b report generation
110
+ 109 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 341,507,702,749 69906.jpg localization
111
+ 110 please segment the heart from the given image. 203,319,196,299,197,278,202,256,207,233,210,213,216,199,227,192,238,187,249,187,261,187,271,186,285,194,304,209,329,229,354,246,374,265,386,291,384,317,367,335,344,345,320,350,295,350,271,349,248,345,222,335,203,319,196,299,197,278,202,256 899499f3-31284d06-cd3ee149-d7161561-cfd3ac54 segmentation
112
+ 111 where is atelectasis? left d89fb578-18650497-9c0edad5-f7830af3-b1fc430a classification_loc
113
+ 112 what disease does this image have? there are Pneumonia 8b9a9d23-2143b9c9-8c1d24ca-0c6ec70e-3f35821d classification
114
+ 113 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 176,406,366,548 41451.jpg localization
115
+ 114 describe the image moderate to large right pleural effusion appears similar to the recent radiograph with adjacent atelectasis andor consolidation in the mid and lower lungs . there is no definite pneumothorax . widespread airspace opacities throughout the left lung have worsened and may reflect a combination of asymmetrical edema and pulmonary infection . bf824d9b-58dc5387-0495e596-852aec12-a8ddebd6 report generation
116
+ 115 describe the image frontal and a lateral chest radiographs demonstrate multiple sternotomy wires, mediastinal clips, and post cabg material . right lung base scarring and irregularity of the right rib cage may be secondary to cardiac surgery and are unchanged . moderate cardiomegaly is redemonstrated . there is no pulmonary edema, pleural effusion, pneumothorax, or focal opacity concerning for pneumonia . . no pulmonary edema, pleural effusion, or evidence of pneumonia . . unchanged moderate cardiomegaly and post cardiac surgery changes . these findings were communicated via telephone by dr . eca475ef-aead6a0e-70a5b60e-ea7e0466-c5f628e9 report generation
117
+ 116 describe the image mild pulmonary vascular congestion is still present and could be a source of mild edema and wheezing . moderate cardiomegaly is longstanding . there is no focal consolidation or pleural effusion . 0e38ae69-93415c3c-2ba661d0-97c9673a-c419e742 report generation
118
+ 117 describe the image there is volume loss in the right lung with right apical pleural thickening and extensive pleural calcification . findings are likely chronic . there is minimal left apical pleuroparenchymal scarring with calcification . there is no focal consolidation in the left lung . the heart size appears within normal limits . the aorta is somewhat unfolded . bony structures appear demineralized though intact . probable chronic volume loss with scarring and pleural calcification in the right lung . no definite signs of pneumonia or chf . ff228045-70802ce7-ef703447-8005b59c-01731f92 report generation
119
+ 118 please segment the heart from the given image. 187,332,181,314,183,293,187,273,196,250,206,228,218,215,234,207,248,203,262,201,275,202,284,204,292,216,306,237,327,263,345,284,357,305,366,328,361,346,343,357,320,362,294,368,270,368,248,365,226,360,203,349,187,332,181,314,183,293,187,273 f4a185f1-db2de1fd-a05b274e-21f07d10-63a30841 segmentation
120
+ 119 describe the image lungs are well expanded multifocal opacities in the lower lobes and in the lingula largest in the lingular consistent with multifocal pneumonia . . mediastinum and hila are normal . the heart is mildly enlarged in the left heart border is obscured . a left anterior fourth rib expansile deformity may represent an old fracture although is not seen on prior examinations . . multifocal pneumonia . . left fourth anterior rib deformity may represent a chronic fracture although ct chest is recommended to exclude osseous malignancy . recommendations noncontrast ct of the chest is recommended for further evaluation . ad3e9192-2fff549b-fb3e55d8-e52b1c7d-33c62ed1 report generation
121
+ 120 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 614,485,799,799 45298.jpg localization
122
+ 121 please segment the heart from the given image. 230,300,228,284,231,268,235,249,237,229,240,210,244,195,253,185,264,178,276,175,288,173,297,173,308,182,327,201,352,225,373,245,387,267,395,294,389,317,372,329,351,336,331,338,308,336,287,332,266,326,244,316,230,300,228,284,231,268,235,249 ff8c1776-fff321e9-3c623b70-65d0e954-a24e76aa segmentation
123
+ 122 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 693,687,744,741 60785.jpg localization
124
+ 123 describe the image consolidation in the infra and supra hilar regions of the right lung has increased . whether this is atelectasis or developing pneumonia is radiographically indeterminate . moderate to severe cardiomegaly, central pulmonary vascular engorgement are chronic . small right pleural effusion has increased . there is no pneumothorax . et tube is in standard placement . nasogastric tube passes as far as the upper stomach but the tip is obscured . indwelling right internal jugular line ends in the upper right atrium . 4fed7c61-7907de34-0de6c2e0-3be4a53b-4d3c94ed report generation
125
+ 124 describe the image comparison to . the patient has received a new right pectoral port-a-cath . the port-a-cath shows an unusual course, with parts of the tube looped in the internal jugular vein . repositioning of the port should be considered . scarring at the right lung basis . no pleural effusions . no pneumonia, no pulmonary edema . 8855e943-629b8069-4513817b-abe47f54-ad77a8d6 report generation
126
+ 125 describe the image heart size is normal . the mediastinal and hilar contours are normal . the pulmonary vasculature is normal . lungs are clear . bilateral small pleural effusions are present, . there are no acute osseous abnormalities . a small amount of free air under the right hemidiaphragm is likely related to the recent c-section procedure . no radiographic evidence of pneumonia . small bilateral pleural effusions . free intraperitoneal air is probably related to recent c-section procedure . clinical correlation suggested . 3bb71340-2b4cbc68-465eee79-4a8d2779-0e3b05e1 report generation
127
+ 126 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 361,595,737,832 60737.jpg localization
128
+ 127 describe the image frontal and lateral chest radiographs again demonstrate chronic right pleural thickening and volume loss . the patient is status post wedge resections in the left lung . there is scarring in the right mid-lung as well as atelectasis at the bilateral lung bases, without definite focal consolidation . the heart is mildly enlarged . no appreciable pleural fluid or pneumothorax is identified . the visualized upper abdomen is unremarkable . no definite focal consolidation identified . bibasilar atelectasis . 938898f3-aff4535b-2ea38818-91e2eb40-caa6ba0c report generation
129
+ 128 where is atelectasis? right d21086ef-49d39bfc-e7043417-6b761232-acd6df1b classification_loc
130
+ 129 describe the image pa and lateral chest radiographs the cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are normal . there is a new opacity in the right upper lobe with central lucency, concerning for a cavitary lesion . in addition peribronchovascular nodular opacities are seen in both lower lobes, concerning for peribronchial spread of infection . there is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax . multifocal opacities including possible right upper lobe cavitary lesion, concerning for infection, including pyogenic bacteria and tuberculosis . recommended a ct of the chest for further assessment . findings discussed withe dr at am on . fdb6b9dd-208cd53f-d9b77059-9e219a68-57624012 report generation
131
+ 130 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 612,495,776,694 60804.jpg localization
132
+ 131 describe the image mild to moderate enlargement of the cardiac silhouette is re- demonstrated . lung volumes are decreased compared to the previous radiograph . the aorta is diffusely calcified and mildly tortuous . small bilateral pleural effusions are noted along with mild pulmonary vascular congestion . additionally more focal opacity within the retrocardiac region is concerning for an area of pneumonia though atelectasis could have a similar appearance . no pneumothorax is identified . there are multilevel mild degenerative changes in the thoracic spine . mild pulmonary vascular congestion and small bilateral pleural effusions . retrocardiac opacity may reflect pneumonia, though atelectasis may have a similar appearance . 4ddeda2f-e8ce827f-3b891208-f8b5ce6d-73546771 report generation
133
+ 132 what is the level of effusion? small d89fb578-18650497-9c0edad5-f7830af3-b1fc430a classification_sev
134
+ 133 please segment the heart from the given image. 195,359,188,336,193,312,203,288,212,264,225,244,241,232,262,227,277,226,291,231,305,236,317,240,332,254,351,276,374,302,397,323,418,346,433,371,426,396,403,414,372,420,340,421,307,416,275,409,245,398,216,382,195,359,188,336,193,312,203,288 01a10a96-48b4e1fc-da1c19c1-bfdd8727-178636fc segmentation
135
+ 134 describe the image slight interval improvement in patchy opacity at medial right lung base otherwise, no significant interval change . again seen is patchy retrocardiac opacity with lateralization of the left hemidiaphragm, compatible with left lower lobe collapse andor consolidation and small left effusion . hazy opacity at the right lung base laterally could reflect a small right effusion . there is upper zone redistribution and vascular plethora compatible with chf . no new infiltrate identified . the et tube tip lies . cm above the carina . ng tube tip extends beneath the diaphragm, off film . again seen is a right ij line, tip over distal svc . no pneumothorax detected . slight interval improvement in patchy opacity at medial right lung base otherwise, no significant interval change . 9fb74ca1-7b985548-bba2331d-a53ab634-a908e168 report generation
136
+ 135 describe the image in comparison with the study of , there is little definite change . the opacification on the left appears less prominent, though this may in large part reflect differences in technique . 79fc296d-6c472d2b-5a982046-0e43bbd0-5c93bde0 report generation
137
+ 136 describe the image comparison to . no relevant change . the size of the cardiac silhouette is slightly increased, but overall still in the range of normal . no pleural effusion . no pulmonary edema . no pneumonia . f65aedeb-7b0d874b-d4f82d35-43d4188c-e3319979 report generation
138
+ 137 please segment the heart from the given image. 185,320,179,298,183,276,187,254,192,231,196,210,201,196,211,188,221,183,234,181,245,181,253,180,263,188,280,204,303,226,327,243,347,265,361,291,361,316,345,335,320,347,293,355,267,357,244,355,224,348,202,336,185,320,179,298,183,276,187,254 996ab4ee-3c0b78e6-48830478-0d47031f-f5ee6fa5 segmentation
139
+ 138 please segment the heart from the given image. 173,331,165,308,167,281,173,256,185,231,199,207,212,192,229,182,244,177,260,174,276,173,289,174,302,186,317,208,335,234,353,259,370,286,383,316,379,344,361,365,333,378,304,385,272,385,245,379,219,371,193,352,173,331,165,308,167,281,173,256 572a3a1a-04167bad-656a0790-72d7d94c-6138230d segmentation
140
+ 139 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 218,350,350,476 46919.jpg localization
141
+ 140 describe the image right upper lobe pneumonia and moderate pulmonary edema developed between and . both have improved substantially . small left pleural effusion reflects the previous cardiac decompensation . heart is normal size . right jugular line ends in the lower svc . no pneumothorax . 0a36542b-f3753fb9-49b1eb1a-b753bab9-f41bb56e report generation
142
+ 141 describe the image the lung volumes are low with bibasilar moderate atelectasis with small pleural effusion . the heart contour is difficult to assess with these bibasilar changes . the upper lung is unremarkable . there is no pneumothorax . conclusion new bilateral small pleural effusion with moderate bibasilar atelectasis . baa4d39e-5446cb22-cb9605a4-5a6b4be3-c4f8ebb5 report generation
143
+ 142 describe the image the ng tube tip passes below the diaphragm terminating in the stomach . the heart size and mediastinum are unchanged . bilateral pleural effusions and bibasilar atelectasis is unchanged . the pulmonary edema appears to be minimally improved since the prior study and no pneumothorax is seen . eaeb297a-65d1eaa2-2afbaf93-2f3726d7-56d77a4b report generation
144
+ 143 Is Pleural Thickening in this image? no Pleural Thickening. 5f4d2ccf-577d084d-ebe36b86-be862f1b-de477e42 classification
145
+ 144 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 257,572,478,701 59640.jpg localization
146
+ 145 describe the image lung volumes are appreciably lower and explaining in part what is nevertheless a substantial increase in size of moderate to large hiatus hernia . bibasilar atelectasis is worsened . upper lungs are grossly clear . heart size is difficult to assess but probably not grossly enlarged or changed . no pneumothorax . 832a8168-ad43a2d7-70c7e117-3b34b90b-cef9c753 report generation
147
+ 146 describe the image left-sided central venous catheter is stable in position . asymmetric right greater than left reticulonodular opacities with hilar engorgement may reflect edema less likely pneumonia . no large effusion or pneumothorax . cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged . mild degenerative changes of the thoracic spine are seen . findings raise concern for asymmetric pattern of pulmonary edema, less likely pneumonia . 4949b210-6f1dde06-4b885e6e-6f82421f-ea338763 report generation
148
+ 147 describe the image heart size and mediastinum are unchanged including mild cardiomegaly . right upper lobe opacity is most likely representing atelectasis . left lower lobe opacities are present as well as right basal opacities but appear to be improved as compared to the pet-ct within the limitation of comparison of different modalities . as compared to the chest radiograph from via opacities are slightly more pronounced and does reassessment of the patient in weeks for documentation of improvementresolution of those findings is required hyperinflation is re- demonstrated, consistent with known emphysem . 8b3c85bb-3e4a729c-62d06086-0b5136d5-b10751aa report generation
149
+ 148 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 100,690,205,731 55826.jpg localization
150
+ 149 describe the image extensive lobulated widening of the anterior superior mediastinum is highly concerning for a mass . heart size is normal . the aorta is tortuous . the pulmonary vasculature is normal . lungs are clear . no pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen . s-shaped scoliosis of the thoracolumbar spine is present . no acute osseous abnormalities demonstrated . large anterior mediastinal mass . further assessment with contrast-enhanced ct is recommended . 810da8a0-8a89650f-74545e4d-9cdbf128-5546f6d7 report generation
151
+ 150 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 725,752,898,842 45687.jpg localization
152
+ 151 please segment the heart from the given image. 176,368,169,349,172,327,176,306,181,283,186,261,195,247,208,239,219,235,231,233,242,233,252,233,265,241,285,259,310,282,335,302,355,327,367,356,363,382,345,398,322,403,297,407,269,407,244,404,220,398,194,386,176,368,169,349,172,327,176,306 a0cffd98-88b3237a-60b2ba61-cd9b1d9d-04e29c0b segmentation
153
+ 152 where is atelectasis? right d3a45939-1586213e-2eedfebd-da2cc78a-370d25c9 classification_loc
154
+ 153 describe the image small-to-moderate right pneumothorax is slightly larger today than yesterday, pigtail pleural drainage catheter unchanged in position could be fissural . borderline cardiomegaly and wide mediastinum are stable . left lung shows vascular congestion suggesting borderline cardiac decompensation . e31e6216-931f13b3-26b38c6d-f11b88a7-36ea518e report generation
155
+ 154 Is Enlarged Cardiomediastinum in this image? no Enlarged Cardiomediastinum. 78b8bbb4-71c62001-9a069918-c64d8979-a9aad138 classification
156
+ 155 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 665,637,858,713 39726.jpg localization
157
+ 156 describe the image single portable frontal ap chest radiograph demonstrate intact median sternotomy wires, mediastinal clips, pacemaker device projecting over the left upper thoracic cavity with intact leads within the right atrium and right ventricle . persistently low lung volumes with bibasilar atelectasis with slightly increased patchy opacity within the retrocardiac region . no additional focal opacity . no pleural effusion or pneumothorax . persistent moderate cardiomegaly . limited assessment of the osseous structures are unremarkable and upper abdomen is within normal limits . . markedly limited exam . assessment for subtle abnormalities is limited . . increased opacity within the retrocardiac region, likely representing atelectasis however cannot exclude superimposed pneumonia in the appropriate clinical setting . . persistent low lung volumes with bibasilar atelectasis and moderate cardiomegaly . 9abd9d64-5fe910b0-eeb95bed-c8386794-886e30dc report generation
158
+ 157 describe the image the left-sided pacemaker leads terminate in the expected location of the right atrium and right ventricle . heart size and mediastinum are stable . large hiatal hernia is redemonstrated . there is no evidence of pneumothorax . lungs are essentially clear with no pleural effusion or pneumothorax seen . cff72cf7-a50a1717-5122f706-591182d4-3c77d70b report generation
159
+ 158 please segment the heart from the given image. 214,333,207,312,208,289,212,264,219,238,228,216,236,203,247,195,257,192,266,193,275,194,284,194,295,203,311,222,328,247,345,269,359,293,371,321,372,346,360,360,340,366,318,369,295,367,275,366,253,360,232,349,214,333,207,312,208,289,212,264 f8ab6df5-93e49538-4d7f984d-e12e98c4-e81e88ef segmentation
160
+ 159 what disease does this image have? there are Lung Lesion b0cf33fb-4440c863-fc509339-50705ed5-25f1c73b classification
161
+ 160 describe the image in comparison with the study of earlier in this date, there again is diffuse bilateral pulmonary opacification consistent with some degree of pulmonary edema superimposed on multifocal pneumonia . central catheter is unchanged . ed62e34d-d8828bdc-1073b746-e6c2dfe8-f6a7e8c1 report generation
162
+ 161 describe the image the cardiac silhouette is mildly enlarged . the aorta is calcified and tortuous . right paratracheal opacity is stable and may relate to vascular structures without mass effect seen on the trachea . the previously seen left-sided picc is no longer seen . no focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or evidence of pneumothorax is seen . mild enlargement of the cardiac silhouette . no focal consolidation seen . 3508823e-e70ebdb1-6d129c8e-fd2ce62d-aa09400a report generation
163
+ 162 describe the image bibasilar atelectasis have increased . there is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion . cardiac size is normal . ng tube tip is in the stomach . right ij catheter tip is in the cavoatrial junction . 2e892ddf-123f06a6-66004411-2015d31a-9db8f82c report generation
164
+ 163 what disease does this image have? there are Enlarged Cardiomediastinum, Support Devices f6ab9645-d82f0b40-7ca9006c-c8e7989c-bdb8e220 classification
165
+ 164 what is the level of effusion? mild b1906677-c8d94795-2472d990-8d174670-147006a7 classification_sev
166
+ 165 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 263,415,646,618 41141.jpg localization
167
+ 166 describe the image the cardiac silhouette is markedly enlarged, increased from prior underlying cardiomyopathy or pericardial effusion may be present . the aorta is calcified, indicating atherosclerosis . the mediastinal and hilar contours are normal . low lung volumes . the pulmonary vasculature is normal . there is bibasilar atelectasis . no pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen . multilevel degenerative changes of the visualized spine . marked cardiomegaly, increased from prior, underlying cardiomyopathy or pericardial effusion may be present . no definite evidence of pulmonary edema, as clinically questioned . 2340a874-94125650-12b0eb86-2387e61a-9c79db7c report generation
168
+ 167 describe the image the cardiomediastinal silhouette and hilar contours are unchanged in appearance with stable rightward mediastinal shift . again appreciated is a right dual-lumen port with the tip terminating at the cavoatrial junction . there has been slight interval improvement in the widespread parenchymal opacities particularly in the right mid and lower lung and now appears back to baseline in appearance similar to that of study . multiple nodular opacities are again seen in the left lower lung, better appreciated on recent ct torso examination . there is no new focal consolidation worrisome for infectious process . there is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax . mild improvement of right mid-to-lower lung opacities, back to baseline appearance . no new finding worrisome for pneumonia . multiple nodular opacities are better appreciated on recent ct torso examination . results were discussed over the telephone with by dr . on at time of initial review . 2c289102-9fb4e87c-3e975af6-fb6d8db9-31c89e92 report generation
169
+ 168 please segment the heart from the given image. 201,288,195,271,195,254,199,236,205,218,211,201,217,186,228,175,238,168,247,164,259,162,271,162,288,170,310,186,333,207,353,227,370,250,382,279,380,306,366,326,340,341,314,348,285,344,262,339,240,328,218,309,201,288,195,271,195,254,199,236 1df86c6a-c5308f87-4dae24bf-5acfe642-c5e79dd4 segmentation
170
+ 169 describe the image since the previous radiograph, the extensive right upper lobe pneumonia is constant in extent and severity . the opacities in the right lower lobe have slightly decreased in extent . there is no evidence of pneumothorax . moderate cardiomegaly with tortuosity of the thoracic aorta persists . no pleural effusions . eae3222e-35f3a2e6-dc9b238a-a31a67e9-49959f03 report generation
171
+ 170 please segment the heart from the given image. 198,274,189,256,187,236,192,215,197,193,202,175,209,161,221,153,234,150,247,148,260,148,275,148,295,155,321,168,346,186,364,201,377,220,384,245,376,269,356,286,330,300,303,309,279,308,261,307,240,302,218,291,198,274,189,256,187,236,192,215 6ac7fa63-a3677e51-55b6201e-0bedc5d1-33b7b3c6 segmentation
172
+ 171 please segment the heart from the given image. 211,335,203,312,205,288,213,265,224,240,233,219,243,206,253,198,263,196,275,197,290,199,302,202,313,212,328,233,347,257,364,276,379,297,388,321,381,344,362,360,339,367,317,373,295,374,275,372,254,366,230,354,211,335,203,312,205,288,213,265 f5777135-3931a213-4d086b32-244a198a-625d6d2a segmentation
173
+ 172 describe the image the right-sided pleural effusion has markedly decreased in size . there is a small amount of layering pleural fluid along the right lateral chest wall . heart size is within normal limits . the left lung is clear . no pneumothoraces are identified . 2881525a-8ab828cb-1c53e547-3ed0b424-b3293a77 report generation
174
+ 173 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 513,527,874,804 70927.jpg localization
175
+ 174 describe the image moderate pulmonary edema is new since in this patient with moderate cardiomegaly and an atrioventricular pacemaker . there is no pneumothorax . pleural effusions are small if any . conclusion new moderate pulmonary edema . 7d739746-29813397-34492930-04e7d18b-af5fdee9 report generation
176
+ 175 describe the image left chest wall pacer device is again seen with leads extending to the region the right atrium and right ventricle . the heart is top-normal in size . hila appear congested . there is cephalization without frank edema . mild scarring at the left lung base is suspected . mild cardiomegaly with hilar congestion . 95c8fa1c-e1304f19-9151c3b0-a2b87343-e45ae174 report generation
177
+ 176 describe the image in comparison with the study of , there again is a large left pneumothorax despite a chest tube in place . the diffuse bilateral parenchymal opacification so are essentially unchanged . left subclavian picc line again extends to the lower portion of the svc . 6a00db9c-2225a79f-f8d6eaee-f39bf897-6c2eeee1 report generation
178
+ 177 describe the image a dual-lead left pectoral pacemaker device courses through the left transvenous approach terminating into the right atrium and right ventricle respectively . there are no lung opacities concerning for aspiration or infection . there is no pneumothorax . the heart size, mediastinal and hilar contours are normal . no evidence of pleural effusion . no lung opacities concerning for aspiration or pneumonia . 8b9a9d23-2143b9c9-8c1d24ca-0c6ec70e-3f35821d report generation
179
+ 178 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 804,628,879,766 59606.jpg localization
180
+ 179 describe the image upper lobe scarring with possible bronchiectasis, best seen on the lateral view, correlate with history of chronic lung disease . no focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or evidence of pneumothorax is seen . there is minor right upper lobe linear atelectasisscarring . the aorta is tortuous . the cardiac silhouette is not enlarged . note is made of air-distended loops of bowel in the upper abdomen . however, not well assessed . biapical thickening . upper lobe scarring with possible bronchiectasis, best seen on the lateral view, correlate with history of chronic lung disease . 9b616afb-44f22af2-246c7686-600b66d9-322e2f0e report generation
181
+ 180 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 670,208,858,638 39957.jpg localization
182
+ 181 describe the image slightly rotated positioning . portable semi-upright radiograph of the chest demonstrates slightly low lung volumes . the cardiomediastinal silhouette and pulmonary vasculature are unchanged since the prior examination, with mild to moderate cardiomegaly and slight unfolding of the aorta again noted . increased right paramediastinal density immediately below the right clavicular head likely represents artifact due to patient obliquity . no chf . there is no definite pleural effusion or pneumothorax . equivocal tiny right sided effusion . no obvious focal infiltrate and no focal consolidation is identified . no pneumonia . doubt but cannot entirely exclude a tiny right effusion . probable artifact in the right paramediastinal region due to patient obliquity . if clinically indicated, pa and lateral views of the chest could help for further assessment . 2f8617b5-b2f1e58d-b718b044-241c1780-53c37bab report generation
183
+ 182 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 225,352,494,690 39698.jpg localization
184
+ 183 Is Pneumothorax in this image? no Pneumothorax. f88b7da2-b2c929ff-8d360ff4-3a5b218a-b4ad4640 classification
185
+ 184 describe the image on the frontal view, with mm wide rounded opacity projects over the cardiac silhouette and the medial left ninth posterior interspace . this might correspond to a . cm elliptical opacity which on the lateral view projects over the aortic root placing the lesion in the lingula, , instead it may correspond to a cm wide opacity projecting over the lower thoracic spine . a dedicated chest ct is warranted for further evaluation . the lungs are otherwise clear . there is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion . the heart and mediastinum are within normal limits . the a chest ct is recommended to evaluate one or lung lesions, either of which could be infectious or neoplastic . recommendations a chest ct is recommended to evaluate one or lung lesions, either of which could be infectious or neoplastic . with dr . d0a34de8-bc20a20a-7328475e-d44ffe33-70926c2b report generation
186
+ 185 describe the image previous mild pulmonary edema has improved . moderate to severe relative elevation left hemidiaphragm is unchanged, and there is more atelectasis at the base of the left lung, as well as possible small left pleural effusion . moderate cardiomegaly is stable . no endotracheal or nasogastric tube seen . no pneumothorax . e16a055f-7dc8f13f-681a283f-312b94e3-6ac51ce8 report generation
187
+ 186 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 387,415,751,624 40003.jpg localization
188
+ 187 Is Pleural Effusion in this image? yes, there is Pleural Effusion. ce3d2b57-a40db63c-9c5d6ea5-912c0e8f-49ec8d57 classification
189
+ 188 describe the image two views of the chest demonstrate low lung volumes with resultant bronchovascular crowding and prominence of the cardiomediastinal silhouette . moderate cardiomegaly is unchanged in is accompanied by pulmonary vascular redistribution . no focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or pneumothorax is identified . there may be mild vascular congestion . the visualized upper abdomen is unremarkable . cardiomegaly and pulmonary vascular congestion . d3222ed6-359f37e9-bc5a4607-3a482bfc-505a8e99 report generation
190
+ 189 please segment the heart from the given image. 183,394,180,372,184,345,190,320,198,293,210,268,225,252,243,242,259,239,275,241,292,245,307,250,323,264,341,291,358,322,375,349,391,376,402,404,394,432,371,449,340,455,307,456,275,451,247,444,222,432,199,417,183,394,180,372,184,345,190,320 45912c6e-d4d515e0-ff264133-23f2ef44-185b445f segmentation
191
+ 190 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 614,485,799,799 45298.jpg localization
192
+ 191 describe the image ap and lateral views of the chest provided . clips are noted in the upper abdomen . there are bilateral small pleural effusions, left greater than right . there may be associated left basal atelectasis there is mild leftward rotation of patient, limiting evaluation . atherosclerotic calcifications of the aortic knob again noted . the heart size appears grossly within normal limits . no pneumothorax is seen . bony structures appear demineralized though intact . left basal atelectasis with small bilateral effusions, left greater than right . ce032ad3-16095648-00e9e3b0-ae2e8438-1cb28944 report generation
193
+ 192 describe the image the tubular opacities extending upward from the left hilus have been present with very little change since . i think this is probably a complex of dilated partially impacted bronchi . there may be other tiny impacted bronchi just inferior to it, but evaluation of all of these structures is more reliable on ct scanning . heart is top-normal size . leftward deviation of the trachea at the thoracic inlet could be due either to a large and tortuous innominate artery or right thyroid nodule . f88b7da2-b2c929ff-8d360ff4-3a5b218a-b4ad4640 report generation
194
+ 193 describe the image a port-a-cath terminates in the lower superior vena cava . the cardiac, mediastinal and hilar contours appear unchanged . there is a moderate left-sided pleural effusion, similar to perhaps increase since the prior abdominal ct . however, much of the apparent left basilar opacification is associated with moderate relative elevation of the left hemidiaphragm and probably atelectasis . there is no evidence of free air . left basilar opacification suggesting pleural effusion in combination with parenchymal opacification and elevation of the left hemidiaphragm . parenchymal opacification is compatible with associated atelectasis, although it is difficult to entirely exclude a coinciding infectious process . 86122372-ca87d0d6-59ed94de-9fbb404a-6dc16108 report generation
195
+ 194 describe the image bilateral reticular interstitial opacities are not appreciably changed . extensive biapical pleural scarring is again noted . small bilateral pleural effusions are unchanged . the cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable . aortic calcifications are incidentally noted . no significant interval change in mild pulmonary edema with small bilateral pleural effusions . a2f0287d-46e317d2-cbeb12d3-68c48df7-8e0cc75f report generation
196
+ 195 describe the image in comparison with the study of , chronic changes are again seen at the left base with atelectasis and fibrosis . the possible area of patchy opacification at the right base appears to have substantially cleared . otherwise, little change . 2ab243e2-25c1b78a-f134bb9b-0fa3fa2c-4e49c6cc report generation
197
+ 196 describe the image as compared to the previous radiograph, there is no apparent radiographic change . atelectatic changes are seen at both lung bases, but no parenchymal opacities have newly appeared . the lung nodules continue to be low . borderline size of the cardiac silhouette without pulmonary edema . no evidence of pneumothorax . b0cf33fb-4440c863-fc509339-50705ed5-25f1c73b report generation
198
+ 197 describe the image there are increasing bibasilar opacities which could reflect bibasilar pneumonia, atelectasis, or aspiration . clinical correlation is advised . there is possibly a small layering left effusion . no evidence of pulmonary edema, although the vasculature appears is slightly cephalized which suggests pulmonary venous hypertension . no pneumothorax . overall cardiac and mediastinal contours are stable . d8485e21-e3e5d0be-ce7c4fb1-df5572c6-d328185b report generation
199
+ 198 describe the image lung volumes are low . the cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are within normal limits . there is no pneumothorax, fracture or dislocation . limited assessment of the abdomen is unremarkable . an opacity at right lung base is concerning for pneumonia . no pneumothorax . an opacity at the right lung base is concerning for pneumonia . ad5cf5b9-5c5a824b-84dfa813-86c75b21-d842c572 report generation
200
+ 199 describe the image there is a new small right pleural effusion tracking into a fissure . no pneumothorax is detected . heart and mediastinal contours are within normal limits with mild aortic calcification . right upper quadrant stent is noted . new right pleural effusion . findings reported to by by telephone at am . on at the time of discovery of these findings . 8243ab82-f25dff96-58abb8b7-6a8b333f-c9991539 report generation
201
+ 200 describe the image no focal consolidation is seen . there is minimal biapical pleural thickening . no pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen . the cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are unremarkable . external jewelry overlie the lower chest . no acute cardiopulmonary process . no focal consolidation to suggest pneumonia . f8124b8e-e8412063-24e8252f-452e63d3-f3f48336 report generation
202
+ 201 describe the image there is no evidence of pneumothorax . the pulmonary opacities extending from the suprahilar region on the right corresponding to the mass and associated parenchymal abnormalities on the recent ct are again present . the left lung is essentially clear . cardiomediastinal silhouette and hilar contours are unremarkable . there is no pleural effusion . continued parenchymal opacities in the right upper lobe and mediastinal mass, but no evidence of pneumothorax . fe94fa0b-abf43751-4de4bf65-e3d9c2f4-2d27efc7 report generation
203
+ 202 describe the image there is moderately severe cardiomegaly . as before, the mediastinal silhouette is also quite prominent . there is patchy opacity at left greater than right bases . the differential diagnosis includes pneumonic infiltrates . there is upper zone redistribution . allowing for an under penetrated film, i doubt overt chf . no gross effusion . . prominence of both the cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes, similar to the film from one day earlier . . patchy opacity both bases . the differential diagnosis includes pneumonic infiltrates . a065c610-13da4fb1-1c670854-5b6a3ac8-b4897ea4 report generation
204
+ 203 describe the image been no change since in moderate cardiomegaly, pulmonary vascular engorgement, and small bilateral pleural effusions . no pneumothorax . f45c4f43-f4b1264b-8142f784-3a2cc1b8-3044d393 report generation
205
+ 204 please segment the heart from the given image. 197,267,197,246,201,225,206,205,212,184,219,166,228,151,243,142,261,138,277,138,294,140,310,145,330,158,356,178,376,205,388,230,397,257,403,288,395,318,376,340,349,355,320,361,288,351,261,337,235,318,211,294,197,267,197,246,201,225,206,205 45912c6e-d4d515e0-ff264133-23f2ef44-185b445f segmentation
206
+ 205 describe the image prior cxr from . mild vascular congestion and rigth basilar opacity . early interstitial pulmonary edema . cardiomediastinal silhouette and hila are normal . there is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax . mild edema . right lower opacity might represent atelectasis or early pna . 3b30c8d8-11489af0-59e18d5a-27921f66-656e346d report generation
207
+ 206 describe the image patient is status post median sternotomy with tracheostomy tube in unchanged position . left main stem bronchial stent remains in unchanged position with narrowing of the stent proximally . lung volumes remain low . heart size is accentuated due to low lung volumes but appears mildly enlarged . mediastinal contours are unchanged . bronchovascular crowding is re- demonstrated as a result of low lung volumes . patchy opacities are seen within the right lung base . additional hazy opacity within the left upper lung field appears new compared to the previous study, concerning for an area of infection . small bilateral pleural effusions are noted . no pneumothorax is seen . left lateral pleural thickening is again demonstrated . no acute osseous abnormality is detected . . ill-defined hazy opacity in the left upper lung field as well as patchy opacity within the right lung base . findings are concerning for areas of multifocal pneumonia . . small bilateral pleural effusions . . left main stem bronchial stent in unchanged position, though the proximal aspect appears narrowed, new compared to the prior study . 661500db-a770351e-c9d5c9c1-6627d73c-c9cd8925 report generation
208
+ 207 what disease does this image have? there are Lung Opacity 79fc296d-6c472d2b-5a982046-0e43bbd0-5c93bde0 classification
209
+ 208 describe the image ap and lateral chest radiograph lung volumes are even lower on the current examination as compared to recent prior . bilateral basilar airspace opacities persist . allowing for differences in technique and lower lung volumes, the overall severity and distribution of the opacities appear similar . there is a probable residual small left pleural effusion as well . no right effusion is seen . interstitial prominence may be related to mild superimposed edema or possibly due to bronchovascular crowding due to low lung volumes . cardiomediastinal contours are similar to prior and within normal limits . no pneumothorax is evident . lower lung volumes with persistent bibasilar opacities, likely similar to prior examination allowing for differences in technique and related to aspiration events . assessment for interval development of new consolidation is difficult due to low lung volumes and ap technique . if there is ongoing clinical concern, dedicated pa and lateral chest radiographs should be considered when the patient is clinically able . 5cf0570c-4d2cc627-d9c55d97-594c5f64-29404774 report generation
210
+ 209 Is Cardiomegaly in this image? yes, there is Cardiomegaly. 0e38ae69-93415c3c-2ba661d0-97c9673a-c419e742 classification
211
+ 210 describe the image semi-upright ap view of the chest the cardiac silhouette size is markedly enlarged but unchanged . the mediastinal and hilar contours are also stable . there is no pulmonary vascular congestion, definite focal consolidation, or pleural effusion . the study is somewhat limited due to underpenetration . no pneumothorax is seen . there are no acute osseous abnormalities . 3d850393-cdf2c482-fc727d66-0b60686a-ab39229d report generation
212
+ 211 describe the image -mm right mid lung nodule at the level of the second anterior interspace is unchanged since , but a -mm wide nodule inferior to that is new or substantially increased . soft tissue surrounding expansile lesion of a left middle rib laterally is thicker today than it was in . there is no pleural effusion or good evidence for central lymph node enlargement . heart size is normal . 31aafc05-3a905b4f-b1be85dd-ebd9f2af-10a164e0 report generation
213
+ 212 describe the image comparison is made to previous study from . no pneumothoraces are seen on either side . there is a right-sided chest tube with distal lead tip in the right apex, stable . there is a right-sided ij line with distal lead tip in the distal svc, stable . there is some increased opacity at the lung bases suggestive of atelectasis versus developing infiltrate . these are more apparent than on the prior study . there are no signs for overt pulmonary edema . heart size is within normal limits . 6bcde513-5ccd3ed7-ba802a46-df68d71e-80bbedff report generation
214
+ 213 Is Calcification of the Aorta in this image? no Calcification of the Aorta. 4ddeda2f-e8ce827f-3b891208-f8b5ce6d-73546771 classification
215
+ 214 describe the image compared with , i doubt significant interval change . again seen is asymmetric pleural thickening at the right lung apex, with apparent retraction of the minor fissure . the cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged . there is probably very slight upper zone redistribution, but i doubt overt chf . possible minimal blunting of the right costophrenic angle, which is not clearly changed . no focal consolidation or gross effusion is identified . the cardiomediastinal silhouette is borderline enlarged with a calcified slightly unfolded aorta, but is unchanged . incidental note is made of a probable large subchondral cyst in the left glenoid . no significant change detected compared with . right apical pleural thickening, with apparent retraction of the mild fissure, again noted . upper zone redistribution and minimal blunting of the right costophrenic angle are probably unchanged, allowing for technical differences . c0eb8f9c-b404b698-4b47abf9-cea216fd-27bea26f report generation
216
+ 215 describe the image midline sternotomy wires and a prosthetic cardiac valve are again seen . lung volumes are low with overlying ekg leads present . mild retrocardiac opacity is most consistent with atelectasis . no convincing signs of pneumonia . no large effusion or pneumothorax is seen . the cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are stable and normal . imaged osseous structures appear intact . limited study with no acute findings . probable mild retrocardiac atelectasis . e83219d6-f23f7073-90444487-52e69d98-28314311 report generation
217
+ 216 describe the image left chest wall pacer device is again seen with leads extending to the region of the right atrium and right ventricle unchanged and with an intact appearance . midline sternotomy wires and mediastinal clips are again noted . the cardiomediastinal silhouette remains prominent though not significantly changed . low lung volumes limit the assessment . there is mild pulmonary edema with probable small bilateral pleural effusions . no pneumothorax . bony structures are intact . cardiomegaly, mild edema, small bilateral pleural effusions . 18d79338-95616038-7d085721-ccd09613-27971dec report generation
218
+ 217 what disease does this image have? there are Lung Opacity, Pleural Thickening ff228045-70802ce7-ef703447-8005b59c-01731f92 classification
219
+ 218 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 820,845,889,865 40466.jpg localization
220
+ 219 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 1,614,410,861 36351.jpg localization
221
+ 220 describe the image right picc line tip is at the level of lower svc . cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged . right pleural effusion is moderate, unchanged . mild vascular congestion is demonstrated but overall no substantial change since the previous examination has been demonstrated within the chest . f2bb52cc-f8b6b92e-036ae63c-c4c7966a-f7f8ded5 report generation
222
+ 221 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 179,472,335,503 36386.jpg localization
223
+ 222 describe the image support lines and tubes are unchanged in position . cardiomediastinal silhouette is within normal limits . atelectasis versus early infiltrate at the lung bases are again seen and stable . there are no pneumothoraces . there is an unchanged small left-sided pleural effusion . ce3d2b57-a40db63c-9c5d6ea5-912c0e8f-49ec8d57 report generation
224
+ 223 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 253,446,467,653 70298.jpg localization
225
+ 224 where is atelectasis? base f1e67a2b-5b3c6a06-0c8b035b-b3438a7b-3488d81d classification_loc
226
+ 225 what is the level of effusion? small 4241de56-f62e7cd8-d1747249-c31f9cef-949d3179 classification_sev
227
+ 226 describe the image in comparison with the study of , there is increased opacification at both bases with obscuration of the hemidiaphragms, consistent with layering pleural effusions, more prominent on the right . compressive atelectasis is seen at both bases . cardiac silhouette is at the upper limits of normal in size or slightly enlarged . there may be mild pulmonary vascular congestion . little change in the appearance of the picc line . 78b8bbb4-71c62001-9a069918-c64d8979-a9aad138 report generation
228
+ 227 Is Edema in this image? no Edema. 2c289102-9fb4e87c-3e975af6-fb6d8db9-31c89e92 classification
229
+ 228 describe the image mild enlargement of cardiac silhouette is re- demonstrated . the mediastinal and hilar contours are similar . minimal atherosclerotic calcifications are noted at the aortic knob . the pulmonary vasculature is normal . lungs are hyperinflated but clear without focal consolidation . minimal blunting of the costophrenic sulci posteriorly may suggest the presence of trace bilateral pleural effusions . pulmonary vasculature is normal . no pneumothorax is identified . fracture deformity of the right proximal humerus is re- demonstrated, and appears chronic . widening of the left ac joint also appears chronic, also reflects prior injury . a bb marker indicating the site of the patients tenderness is identified adjacent to the eleventh posterior rib on the right . no acutely displaced fractures are visualized in the vicinity of this marker . there is minimal deformity of the right ninth lateral rib, however this may be chronic . . probable trace bilateral pleural effusions without other acute cardiopulmonary abnormality . . minimal deformity of the right ninth rib may reflect a chronic fracture . otherwise, no acutely displaced fracture identified . 2bff8963-8b6e1538-e8527d2f-ade58de0-d8733777 report generation
230
+ 229 describe the image substantial left lower lobe atelectasis has been present without improvement since . small bilateral pleural effusions and right basal atelectasis are also present . upper lungs clear . mild cardiomegaly stable . 01a10a96-48b4e1fc-da1c19c1-bfdd8727-178636fc report generation
231
+ 230 what disease does this image have? there are Lung Lesion, Lung Opacity, Pneumonia, Support Devices, Nodule fdb6b9dd-208cd53f-d9b77059-9e219a68-57624012 classification
232
+ 231 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 823,840,892,862 69579.jpg localization
233
+ 232 please segment the heart from the given image. 196,239,194,221,201,205,209,190,221,175,233,161,245,150,256,143,267,139,281,138,298,140,310,144,326,159,347,182,369,212,385,238,397,266,402,298,390,323,363,338,330,344,299,344,273,328,250,310,229,289,209,264,196,239,194,221,201,205,209,190 d1549654-7f54d812-b27955ba-c591bb7b-050e7f3b segmentation
234
+ 233 what disease does this image have? there are Atelectasis, Fracture, Pleural Other, Pleural Thickening 2e907338-3047e980-c4c3ac97-1017a254-f4718bfb classification
235
+ 234 what is the level of effusion? mild f1e67a2b-5b3c6a06-0c8b035b-b3438a7b-3488d81d classification_sev
236
+ 235 describe the image the lungs are clear without focal consolidation . right lower lobe pulmonary opacities not well-seen on the radiograph . no pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen . the cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are unremarkable . no acute cardiopulmonary process . right lower lobe pulmonary opacity better evaluated on ct . 1274eb94-543c1b23-d772528a-ddcd0a47-247d2480 report generation
237
+ 236 please segment the heart from the given image. 181,373,178,355,181,335,187,315,194,293,201,271,211,256,224,248,236,243,249,241,261,242,268,242,275,251,285,269,302,293,318,314,333,334,346,356,349,378,337,390,317,399,294,407,266,409,241,406,218,400,195,388,181,373,178,355,181,335,187,315 80321566-1d300fe2-358ad58a-98a6b6d2-d7ad6c3f segmentation
238
+ 237 describe the image compared to prior chest radiographs since , most recently . no pneumothorax or pleural effusion . no new mediastinal widening . right hilar elevation is chronic . morphology of atelectasis and radiation fibrosis in the perihilar right upper lung is unchanged since . heart size is normal . left lung is clea . 21e29187-2e837f2e-13a053c7-db465b39-10b433c2 report generation
239
+ 238 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 495,115,832,714 69561.jpg localization
240
+ 239 please segment the heart from the given image. 205,337,200,311,207,283,216,256,225,228,237,205,250,192,269,183,288,183,304,185,320,188,333,192,347,205,364,230,385,258,405,283,421,309,431,337,422,358,398,368,368,372,338,375,306,376,278,376,252,372,225,359,205,337,200,311,207,283,216,256 1534c820-a44d5232-30d7c596-ca557ed1-ef14d4ae segmentation
241
+ 240 describe the image compared to , there has been clearing of right lung base pneumonia . there is mild residual opacity at the right lung base . there is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax . cardiomediastinal and hilar silhouettes are normal size . interval clearing of right lung base pneumonia . mild residual opacity remains . b5526176-794f2b50-69e9cd74-46af33f5-7af6fe66 report generation
242
+ 241 give the accurate bbox of Cardiomegaly 99,350,387,890 70035.jpg localization
243
+ 242 describe the image as compared to the previous radiograph, no relevant change is noted . the tip of the intra-aortic balloon pump still projects approximately cm be low the upper most portion of the aortic arch . low lung volumes . moderate pulmonary edema and moderate cardiomegaly persist . no pleural effusions . no new parenchymal opacities . 43e99db3-f3af69aa-1bef89af-2a616e36-06724139 report generation
244
+ 243 please segment the heart from the given image. 239,375,231,353,231,333,234,313,240,290,245,267,255,251,269,241,282,237,296,239,312,243,329,246,348,258,369,279,389,304,409,321,427,338,436,360,428,387,407,410,380,424,352,431,326,429,302,425,280,413,257,396,239,375,231,353,231,333,234,313 01013130-37245f33-69b5b534-c3a80a06-afdc5f86 segmentation
245
+ 244 describe the image new moderate right pleural effusion, small left pleural effusion, increased severe cardiomegaly, and mild pulmonary edema since . median sternotomy wires are intact and well aligned . unchanged appearance of aortic valve . no pneumothorax . . new moderate right pleural effusion, small left pleural effusion, increased severe cardiomegaly, and mild pulmonary edema compatible with acute chf exacerbation . with dr . on the at pm, minutes after discovery of the findings . 5b6c29ad-01d31ae3-e4640aa6-7d91c986-0dbf50a0 report generation
246
+ 245 what is the level of effusion? normal de36817b-ddad9d90-93b0dde7-7d2a7084-959bfaf1 classification_sev
247
+ 246 please segment the heart from the given image. 179,291,177,278,183,265,188,249,193,234,199,219,209,209,223,204,235,201,248,201,261,201,270,202,280,210,294,226,314,247,335,261,355,276,371,291,372,306,355,317,329,324,301,332,271,331,245,327,220,320,195,307,179,291,177,278,183,265,188,249 d9e5a0e8-8aea0769-56254528-f398b3f8-0632f522 segmentation
248
+ 247 what disease does this image have? there are Pleural Effusion 3bb71340-2b4cbc68-465eee79-4a8d2779-0e3b05e1 classification
249
+ 248 please segment the heart from the given image. 218,362,212,343,214,321,215,299,219,276,224,255,233,242,249,235,264,233,276,233,288,233,298,234,308,242,321,260,338,284,354,303,372,323,387,344,390,365,377,375,355,380,332,385,307,388,283,388,259,386,235,378,218,362,212,343,214,321,215,299 b08fe095-2565dfd7-5595ad15-95b14449-410edec9 segmentation
250
+ 249 describe the image previous mild pulmonary edema has almost resolved . heterogeneous opacification in the infrahilar right lower lung could be residual edema and atelectasis or early pneumonia . pleural effusion on the right is small if any . heart size top normal . nasogastric feeding tube ends in the stomach . right pic line ends close to the anticipated location of the superior cavoatrial junction . no pneumothorax . de880f21-daf4e54a-111cfbf6-376cad2a-44db77fc report generation
251
+ 250 Is Pneumomediastinum in this image? no Pneumomediastinum. baa4d39e-5446cb22-cb9605a4-5a6b4be3-c4f8ebb5 classification
252
+ 251 describe the image compared to chest radiographs since , most recently one . right pic line has been withdrawn to the low svc . previous hyperinflation indicates that severe severity of see emphysema . interstitial edema is mild . heart size normal . no focal consolidation or appreciable pleural abnormality . bab28dec-473a69a7-0342830f-225ecf53-892b967d report generation
253
+ 252 describe the image a left-sided cardiac aicd is partially imaged . the patient has had prior median sternotomy with valve replacement . a tracheostomy tube remains in place . a right-sided picc line terminates in the low svc . lung volumes are low, and there is no appreciable change in left lung airspace opacities most likely corresponding to pulmonary edema . left basilar is retrocardiac airspace opacification is most likely due to stable left lower lobe subsegmental atelectasis . right lower lobe collapse is unchanged . moderate cardiomegaly despite the projection is unchanged . a small layering left pleural effusion is unchanged . no significant interval change in mild pulmonary edema, left basilar subsegmental atelectasis, right lower lobe collapse and a small layering left pleural effusion . stable moderate cardiomegaly . 00532124-8907bbe6-f9b22989-466f1214-1fc1866f report generation
254
+ 253 please segment the heart from the given image. 203,340,199,322,200,301,203,281,209,259,215,239,224,227,238,220,249,217,258,216,268,216,279,216,294,224,314,243,337,268,358,288,372,313,378,342,369,365,349,377,328,380,306,381,283,378,262,374,242,367,219,355,203,340,199,322,200,301,203,281 94c76656-a3b1ad8a-5f764321-e6c1cd68-ae910284 segmentation