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476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Levator scapulae ventralis [Extends the forearm] | Draws scapula crainially | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Biceps brachii [Extends the forearm] | Flexes forearm | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] External oblique (fibers can run at different angles) [Extends the forearm] | Compresses the abdomen | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Pectoralis minor [Extends the forearm] | Adducts (toward medial(inward) line) and rotates the forelimb | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Rectus (fibers run parallel to each other) abdominis [Extends the forearm] | Flexes the trunk | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] External intercostal [Extends the forearm] | Draws the ribs cranially | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Biceps femoris [Extends the forearm] | Flexes the leg | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Gluteus maximus [Extends the forearm] | Abducts (away from medial line) thigh | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Sartorius [Extends the forearm] | Adducts (toward medial line) and rotates the thigh | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Semitendinosus [Extends the forearm] | Bend the knee | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Gracilis [Extends the forearm] | Adducts (toward medial line) thigh | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Adductor femoris [Extends the forearm] | Adducts (toward the medial line) the hip | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Vastus medialis [Extends the forearm] | Extends lower leg | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Gastrochemius [Extends the forearm] | Extends foot | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Soleus [Extends the forearm] | Extends the foot | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Tibialis anterior [Extends the forearm] | Stabilize the ankle | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Semimembranosus [Extends the forearm] | Flexes the lower leg | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Superior [Extends the forearm] | Above | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Inferior [Extends the forearm] | Below | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Anterior [Extends the forearm] | Front | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Posterior [Extends the forearm] | Back | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Medial [Extends the forearm] | Inward | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Laterally [Extends the forearm] | Outward | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Axial [Extends the forearm] | Head/neck/trunk | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Appendicular [Extends the forearm] | Arms/legs | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Ventral [Extends the forearm] | Belly side | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Dorsal [Extends the forearm] | Back/spine side | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Sphincter [Extends the forearm] | Closed | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Dilator [Extends the forearm] | Opened | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Proximal [Extends the forearm] | Closer to main joint | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Distal [Extends the forearm] | Further from main joint | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Extensor [Extends the forearm] | Straightens joint | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Flexor [Extends the forearm] | Bends joint | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Adductor [Extends the forearm] | Toward medial line | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Abductor [Extends the forearm] | Away from medial line | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Pronator [Extends the forearm] | Turn the dorsal surface anteriorly | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Supinator [Extends the forearm] | Turn the ventral side anteriorly | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Levitator [Extends the forearm] | Raise up | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
476dedd1_of_a_cat_Flashcards___Cram_com__Extends_the_forearm | [Long head of the triceps] Depressor [Extends the forearm] | Lower | [] | Muscle Anatomy of a cat Flashcards - Cram.com | Extends the forearm | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/muscle-anatomy-of-a-cat-2034507 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00254-ip-10-236-191-2_387070927_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] set point [2] | a desired value -negative feedback works to get body back to the set point when there are deviations from homeostasis | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] set zone [2] | for most systems, there is really a set zone that the system can be in without some tolerance, the system would be going on and off very frequently. | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] obligatory losses [2] | urination, heating the body, etc. we have to always make up for these | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] ectotherms [2] | regulate their body temperature through behavioral means ex_ moving to favoralbe sites or chaning their exposure to external sources of heat. | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] endotherms [2] | primarily regulate body temperature by making internal adjustments regulate their body temp chiefly by internal metabolic processes -generate heat through metabolism. | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] advantages and disadvantages of endothermy [2] | advantage--greater independence from environmental conditions advantage---in order to fuel chemical reactions in the body through which they generate heat, endotherms evolved a greater capacity for oxygen utilization.. allows us to sustain high levels of muscle activity over longer periods of time disadvantage--requires a lot of energy. | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] brown fat [2] | found around vital organs in the trunk full of mitochondria. break down molecules and produce heat. under cold conditions, the sympathetic nervous system stimulates the metablolism within brown fat cells, producing heat. | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] behavioral thermoregulatory responses of ectotherms and endotherms [2] | 1) changing exposure of the body surface ex) huddling 2) changing external insulation ex) using clothing or nests 3) selecting a surrounding that is less thermally stressful ex) going to the shade | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] torpor [2] | saves a lot of energy for the animal. | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] brain regulation of body temperature [2] | body temperature is regulated in the hypothalamus. ex) small lesions in dog hypothalamus increased body temperature. lateral hypothalamus controls behavioral temperature regulation POA -controls autonomic responses to temperature. -parallel circuits for two ways of regulating the same variable. | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] extracellular compartment [2] | water that's outside our cells broken up into interstitial fluid (fluid between cells) and blood plasma | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] aquaporins [2] | proteins that make up specialized water channels that allow water to move back and forth between cells nad in and out of cells. | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] osmolality [2] | the concentration of solute in a solution | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] isotonic solution [2] | has same salt concentration as mammalian fluids have | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] hpyertonic [2] | more salt than mammalian fluids have | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] hypotonic [2] | less salt than mammalian fluids have. | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] hypovolemic thirst [2] | low extracellular volumes of water triggered by the loss of blood or other body fluids extracellular fluid is depleted w/o changes in solute concentration. no osmotic pressure to push water from one compartment to another causes release of vasopressin (ADH) to reduce urination and constrict blood vessels. renin and angiotensin are also released to conserve water. | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] osmotic thirst [2] | high extracellular solut concentration. total volume of water is constant, but a sudden increas in the amount of solute in the extracellular comparrtment exerts osmotic pressure that pulls water out of the intracellular compartment. how thirst is most commonly produced. obligatory water losses where more water is lost than salt messes up the concentrations of fluids. some hypothalamic cells might be osmosensory neurosn--cells that respond to changes in osmotic pressure | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] diabetes insipidus [2] | the production of vasopressin ceases, and the kidneys retain less water. they send more urine to the bladder, and that urine is very pail and dilute. chronic thirst. | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] aldosterone [2] | is crucial to sodium conservation. aids water retention by acting on the kidneys, inducing them to conserve sodium | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] glycogon [2] | form of glucose used for storage | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] sequential mechanisms that stimulate insulin release [2] | 1)stimul from food evokes a conditioned rlease of insluin in anticipation of glucoes arrival in the blood. 2) | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] diabetes mellitus [2] | real diabetes type one -the pancreas stops producing insulin type two -insulin insensitivity | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] Ventromedial hypothalamus lesions [2] | -produces obesity | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] lateral hypothalamus lesions [2] | anorexia | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] leptin [2] | secreted by fat cells report how fat the body is | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] gherlin [2] | powerful appetite stimulant one mechanism for obesity might be a gherlin system that is unresponsive to feeding | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] PYY [2] | appetite suppressing increases in concentration after eating | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] CART and POMC [2] | inhibit appetite and increase metabolism both project to the lateral hypothalamus | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
2f47d87b_Prelim_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__2 | [1] NPY/AgRP system [2] | appetite stimulating | [] | Biopsych Prelim 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | 2 | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/biopsych-prelim-3-406110 | 9/1438042988511.77_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_386646427_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | Not straightforward situations. Arguments and debates about issues. Seek to find reasons for why things are done. | What is meant by 'philosophical basis'? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | Agreement that there is a crisis underfoot, but not necessarily consensus on what the crisis is (various crisis narratives) | What is meant by 'shared concern'? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | What is nature? What constitutes it? What should nature be like? Are humans a part of nature? How do we value nature? | What important questions should be asked regarding ideas about nature? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | As an idea As a strategy | In what two ways is conservation important? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | 1. Use disproportionate resources(ex. fresh water) 2. Species extinction 3. Desertification 4. Alien species invasion 5. Toxic gases in atmosphere | Name five examples of how humans dominate the earth. | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | 1. Emissions 2. Fossil fuels 3. Livestock | Name three sources of toxic gases in the atmosphere. | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | Rendering land less able to sustain life and in such a way, more like a desert. | What is desertification? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | 1. By competing for resources 2. Through their absence of natural enemies allowing domination | In what ways do alien species interfere with natural ecosystems? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | 1. Cropping & livestock farming 2. Industrial waste (ex. smoke, byproducts, chemicals, sewage) 3. Overuse of renewable and nonrenewable resources 4. Altering natural processes (GM, artificial selection, river modification) | Name four ways humans transform the earth. | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | - Soil can get tired and become infertile - Resrouces must be brought from elsewhere - Technology can damage the soil | What problems are caused by technology used for farming productivity? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | I = PAT I = Environmental impact P = Population size A = Affluence - state of wealth T = Technology | What is the environmental impact equation? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | Consumerism beyond survival needs into extras and luxuries which are generally unncessary | What is the main reason why we are having environmental problems? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | - A minimual relationship to production and distribution - Only care about what we take in, not how or where it comes from - Not giving back to nature - Consumption as the main way of interaction with nature | What is meant by a consumer society? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | 1. Volume and extent is responsible for environmental degradation 2. Excessive materialism detractsfrom true meaning of life 3. Destroys collective values, emphasizes individualism and relative wealth | What are three criticisms of consumerism? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | - Creates global economy on which majority of world depends - Expanding cons. opp. necessary for economic growth - A means to extract humanity by creating experimental possibilities - Cessation would destroy social order | What are the advantages of consumerism? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | Perhaps - if it is a lifestyle rather than a single action | Is fair trade a solution to the problems of consumerism? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | To redress imbalances created by the global economy by focusing on disadvantaged and marginalized producers | What is the main objective of fair trade and how does it achieve this? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | - Doesnt have all answers - Can be counterproductive - Producers can mislead/cheat consumers | What criticisms exist of fair trade? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | Because there is little regulation, monitoring, and enforcement | Why can fair trade producers mislead or cheat consumers? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | For example, an insistence on certain human rights can be counter cultural or damaging to the neccessities of those groups. | How can fair trade be counterproductive? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | 1. A trading partnership based on dialogue, transparency, and respect 2. Seeks greater equity in intl trade 3. Contributes to sustainable development by securing rights/better conditions of marginalized producers/workers 4. Active support of producers by raising awareness and changing rules of intl trade. | What are the EFTA's four principles of fair trade? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | 1. Participative democracy in the trading process 2. Distribution of benefits | What are two ways fair trade focuses on fairness? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | - Higher incomes - Improved working conditions - Support for local craft traditions - Greater security through guaranteed prices | What is the impact of fair trade on producers? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | 1. Anti-consumerism 2. Green consumerism 3. Ethical consumerism | What are three responses to traditional consumerism? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | Voluntary simplicity and rejection of materialist culture and the pleasures of consumption | What is anti-consumerism? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | Sustainable and responsible consumption backed by international accords (person and planet) | What is green consumerism? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | Holistic and collectivist stance on social issues - people and planet | What is ethical consumerism? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | - Psychic benefits: joy and confirmation of own humanity, excitement - Self-interest and sustainability: poverty reductive reduces economic migration, terrorism, environmental degradation | What is the impact of fair trade on consumers? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | - Transformation of land surfaces - Altered biogeochemical cycles - Added and removed species - Global climate change - Losses in biological diversity | What have been the impacts of a growing human population maintained by various human enterprises? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | - Alters structure and function of ecosystems - Impacts all other components strongly - Primary cause of lost biodiversity - Affects climate directly locally and regionally | What are the impacts of transformed land surface? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
9f48b0a3_GGRB20_Flashcards___Cram_com__t__What_is_the_starting_point_ | Increased: - concentration of GHGs - fluxes of reactive N gases - acid rain and smog Eutrophication of estuaries | What are the consequences of nitrogen fixation? | [] | GGRB20 Flashcards - Cram.com | What is the course about? What is the starting point? | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ggrb20-630800 | 9/1438042990611.52_20150728002310-00082-ip-10-236-191-2_388258758_0.json |
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