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b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] land [Answer]
includes all natural resources (“gifts of nature”) used in the production process. These include forests, mineral and oil deposits, water resources, wind power, sunlight, and arable land.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] labor [Answer]
The physical actions&mental activities that people contribute to the production of goods /services.The work-related activities of a logger,retail clerk,machinist,teacher, profess. football player,&nuclear physicist all fall under “labor.”
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] capital [Answer]
includes all manufactured aids used in producing consumer goods and services. Included are all factory, storage, transportation, and distribution facilities, as well as tools and machinery
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] investment [Answer]
describe spending that pays for the production and accumulation of capital goods.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] entrepreneurial ability [Answer]
The human resource that combines the other resources to produce a product, makes nonroutine decisions, innovates, and bears risks.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] factors of production [Answer]
Because land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurial ability are combined to produce goods and services, they are called the factors of production, or simply “inputs.”
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] consumer goods [Answer]
products that satisfy our wants directly; industrial robots (for example, the kind used to weld automobile frames)
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] capital goods [Answer]
products that satisfy our wants indirectly by making possible more efficient production of consumer goods.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] production possibilities curve [Answer]
A curve showing the different combinations of two goods or services that can be produced in a full-employment, full-production economy where the available supplies of resources and technology are fixed.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] law of increasing opportunity costs [Answer]
As the production of a particular good increases, the opportunity cost of producing an additional unit rises.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] economic growth [Answer]
(1 ) An outward shift in the production possibilities curve that results from an increase in resource supplies or quality or an improvement in technology; (2) an increase of real output (gross domestic product) or real output per capita
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] use demand and supply concepts to determine market equilibrium [Answer]
The equilibrium price&quaty.are est.at the inters.of the supply&demand curves.The interaction of market demand&market supply adjusts the price to the point at which the quanys.demanded&supplied are equal.It is equilibrium price & equilibrium quany.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] demand [Answer]
a schedule/curve that shows the various amounts of a product that consumers are willing/able to purchase@each of a series of possible prices during a specified period of time.It shows the quant. of a product that willbe purchased@ various possible prices.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] demand schedule [Answer]
A curve illustrating demand.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] law of demand [Answer]
Other things equal, as price falls, the quantity demanded rises, and as price rises, the quantity demanded falls. In short, there is a nega- tive or inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] diminishing marginal utility [Answer]
successive units of a particular product yield less and less marginal utility, consumers will buy additional units only if the price of those units is progressively reduced.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] income effect [Answer]
a lower price increases the purchasing power of a buyer’s money income, enabling the buyer to purchase more of the product than before.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] substitution effect [Answer]
at a lower price buyers have the incentive to substitute what is now a less expensive product for other products that are now relatively more expensive. The product whose price has fallen is now “a better deal” relative to the other products.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] demand curve [Answer]
Inverse relationship between price&quantity demanded for a product can be represented on a graph.We measure quant.demanded on the horiz. axis&price on the vert.axis.Its downward slope reflects—people buy more of a product/service/ resource as price fall.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] determinants of demand [Answer]
They are the “other things equal” in the relationship between price & quantity demanded. When any of these determinants changes,the demand curve will shift to the right or left. Determinants of demand are sometimes referred to as demand shifters.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] normal goods [Answer]
demand for such products declines as their incomes fall. Products whose demand varies directly with money income are called superior goods
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] inferior goods [Answer]
rising incomes may cause the demand for charcoal grills to decline as wealthier con- sumers switch to gas grills. Goods whose demand varies inversely with money income
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] substitute good [Answer]
is one that can be used in place of another good.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] complementary good [Answer]
one that is used together with another good
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] change in demand [Answer]
a shift of the demand curve to the right (increase demand)/to the left (decrease demand). It occurs bc the consumer’s state of mind in response to determinants of demand. “Demand” is a sched./curve so, a“change in demand”means a change in sched./curve.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] change in quantity demanded [Answer]
A movement from one point to another point—from one price-quantity combination to another—on a fixed demand curve. The cause is an increase/ decrease in price of the product.Ex. a decline in the price from $5 to $4 will increase the quantity demanded.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] supply [Answer]
is a schedule or curve showing the various amounts of a product that producers are willing and able to make available for sale at each of a series of possible prices during a specific period.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] supply schedule [Answer]
It shows the quantities of corn that will be supplied at various prices, other things equal.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] law of supply [Answer]
Table that shows that a positive/direct relationship between price&quant.supplied.As price rises,the quant.supplied rises;as price falls,the quant.supplied falls.It tells that firms will produce&offer for sale product at a high price than at a low price
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] supply curve [Answer]
corrpd. w/the price–quantity supplied data in a table.The upward slope of the curve reflects the law of supply—producers offer more of a good/service/resource for sale as price rises. The relationship between price& quantity supplied is positive/direct
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] determinants of supply [Answer]
(1) resource prices, (2) technology, (3) taxes and subsidies, (4) prices of other goods, (5) producer expectations, and (6) the number of sellers in the market.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] change in supply [Answer]
a change in the schedule and a shift of the curve. An increase in supply shifts the curve to the right; a decrease in supply shifts it to the left. The cause of a change in supply is a change in one or more of the determinants of supply.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] change in quantity supplied [Answer]
a movement from one point to another on a fixed supply curve. The cause of such a movement is a change in the price of the specific product being considered.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] equilibrium price [Answer]
the price where the intentions of buyers and sellers match. It is the price where quantity demanded equals quantity supplied.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] equilibrium quantity [Answer]
the quantity at which the intentions of buyers and sellers match, so that the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied are equal.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] surplus [Answer]
excess supply
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] shortage [Answer]
excess demand
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] productive efficiency [Answer]
the production of any particular good in the least costly way
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] allocative efficiency [Answer]
the particular mix of goods and services most highly valued by society (minimum-cost production assumed).
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] price ceiling [Answer]
sets the max. legal price a seller may charge for a product/service. A price at or below the ceiling is legal; a price above it is not. The rationale is that it enable consumers to obtain some “essential” good/service that they couldn't afford
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] price floor [Answer]
a min. price fixed by the government. A price at or above the price floor is legal; a price below it is not.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] explain how changes in consumer spending, investment spending, government spending, or net exports affects aggregate demand (AG) [Answer]
Changes in the price level create real-balances,interest-rate,&foreign purchases effects that explain the downward slope of the AG curve.Changes in the determinants of aggregate demand alter the amounts of real GDP demanded at each price level.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] explain why changes in input prices, productivity, or the legal environment affect aggregate supply [Answer]
By altering per-unit production costs independent of changes in the level of output, changes in one or more of the determinants of aggregate supply shift the aggregate supply curve.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] aggregate demand–aggregate supply (AD-AS) model [Answer]
is a “variable price–variable output” model that allows both the price level and level of real GDP to change. It can also show longer time horizons, distinguishing between the immediate short run, the short run, and the long run.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] aggregate demand [Answer]
a schedule or curve that shows the amount of a nation’s output (real GDP) that buyers collectively desire to purchase at each possible price level.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] real-balances effect [Answer]
The tendency for increases in the price level to lower the real value (or purchasing power) of financial assets with fixed money value and, as a result, to reduce total spending and real output, and conversely for decreases in the price level.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] interest-rate effect [Answer]
The tendency for increases in the price level to increase the demand for money,raise interest rates, and, as a result, reduce total spending and real output in the economy (and the reverse for price-level decreases).
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] foreign purchases effect [Answer]
The inverse relationship between the net exports of an economy and its price level relative to foreign price levels.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] determinants of aggregate demand [Answer]
Factors such as consumption spending, investment, government spending, and net exports that, if they change, shift the aggregate demand curve.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] aggregate supply [Answer]
A schedule or curve that shows the total quantity of goods and services demanded (purchased) at different price levels
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] immediate-short-run aggregate supply curve [Answer]
An aggregate supply curve for which real output, but not the price level, changes when the aggregate demand curves shifts; a horizontal aggregate supply curve that implies an inflexible price level.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] short-run aggregate supply curve [Answer]
An aggregate supply curve relevant to a time period in which input prices (particularly nominal wages ) do not change in response to changes in the price level
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] long-run aggregate supply curve [Answer]
The aggregate supply curve associated with a time period in which input prices (especially nominal wages) are fully responsive to changes in the price level
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] determinants of aggregate supply [Answer]
Factors other than price that determine the quantities supplied of a good or service.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] productivity [Answer]
A measure of average output or real output per unit of input. For example, the productivity of labor is determined by dividing real output by hours of work.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] equilibrium price level [Answer]
The price level at which the aggregate demand curve intersects the aggregate supply curve.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] menu costs [Answer]
The reluctance of firms to cut prices during recessions (that they think will be short-lived) because of the costs of altering and communicating their price reductions; named after the cost associated with printing new menus at restaurants.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
b829ff5f_Flashcards_about_EGC1__Answer
[Question] efficiency wages [Answer]
A wage that minimizes wage costs per unit of output by encouraging greater effort or reducing turnover.
[]
Flashcards about EGC1
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-960999
7/1438042988860.4_20150728002308-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_744040115_3.json
06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] learning to stand up for personal rights without violating rights of others [Question]
assertiveness training
[]
Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-279977
7/1438043060830.93_20150728002420-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_734323530_3.json
06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] using measurement of the body's reaction to stress (BP, HR, RR)to gain conscious control of those reactions [Question]
Biofeedback
[]
Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-279977
7/1438043060830.93_20150728002420-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_734323530_3.json
06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] a learned technique that allows a client to relax following a pattern of controlled breathing, focus ona word or phrase, and progressive muscle relaxation [Question]
Benson's relaxation techniques
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
Question
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] replaceing worried or negative self-statements with more positive self-statements [Question]
cognitive reframing
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] anything that allows a person to decrease the level of stress in their life (health habits, family, hobbies, social supports, etc) [Question]
coping styles
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] negative, draining energy [Question]
distress
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] positive, benificial stress that can motivate and replenish damaged resources [Question]
eustress
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] a process whereby a person is led to envision images that are calming and healthful in an effort to relax [Question]
guided imagery
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] creates a relaxed state by quieting the sympathetic nervous system using focus on a visual object or sound. May or may not have religious significance. [Question]
Meditation
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] the interplay between the physical, mental, nervous, and endocrine functions of the body. How stress can impact physical health and the immune system [Question]
psychoneuroimmunology
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] factors in the environment or the physical body that cause distress (trauma, temperature, hunger) [Question]
physical stressors
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] Positive or negative changes in life that effect how we see our life (marriage/divorce, new job/job loss etc) [Question]
psychological stressors
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] technique requiring special training that teaches a person how to relax all the muscles of the body [Question]
Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR)
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] writing one's thoughts and feelings as a way to identify patterns of thought or behavior [Question]
Journal keeping
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] shifting the balance from stress inducing to stress relieving activities [Question]
restructuring and setting priorities
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] a type of cognitive restructuring that"de-stresses" a negative situation by making it appear absurd or comical [Question]
humor
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] a universal, basic emotion; state of apprehension or dread stemming from a real or perceived threat; a vague sense of dread to an unspecified danger [Question]
anxiety
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] a reaction to a specific danger [Question]
Fear
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] a state produced by a change in the environment that is seen as challenging, threatening or damaging [Question]
Stress
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] a healthy life force neccessary for survival; similar to eustress, a motivating energy [Question]
Normal Anxiety
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] a condition of anxiety that preceeds an imminant loss or change (stage fright, pre-op) [Question]
Acute (state) Anxiety
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] an anxiety that one has lived with for a long time [Question]
Chronic (trait) anxiety
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] normal experience of everyday living, lowest level of anxiety [Question]
Mild Anxiety
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] higher level of anxiety, includes a narrowng of perception, physical changes in BP, P, HR, RR [Question]
Moderate Anxiety
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] Highest level of anxiety where problem solving and learning are no longer possible, person can be dazed, confused, hyperventialtion, "Sense of impending doom" [Question]
Severe Anxiety
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] Anxiety to the point of terror, can lead to hallucinations, delusions; cannot process reality [Question]
Panic Level of Anxiety
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] dealing with stressors by meeting the needs of others; receives gratification from the response of others [Question]
Altruism
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] unconsciously substituting a socially unacceptable impulse with a constructive, healthy activity [Question]
Sublimation
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] conscious denial of a distressing situation or feeling [Question]
Suppression
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] excluding an unwanted or unpleasant thought or feeling from conscious awareness [Question]
Respression
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] transferring emotions toward a paticular person or object onto another person or object that is nonthreatening [Question]
Displacement
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] covering up an unacceptable feeling or behavior by practicing the exact opposite behavior or feeling [Question]
Reaction Formation (overcompensation)
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] unconsciously transferring emotional anxiety into a physical symptom [Question]
Somatization
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] making up for an act or thought by another act (gift giving, hand washing) [Question]
Undoing
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] justifying illogical or unreasonable ideas actions or feelings with a developed explanation [Question]
Rationalization
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] agression toward others expressed through procrastination, failure, inactivity, illness [Question]
Passive Agression
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] a destructive defense, dealing with emotions by actions that are destructive either verbally or physically lashing out at another [Question]
Acting-out Behaviors
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] A disruption in normally intergrated functions of thought, memory, identity or perception of the environment [Question]
Dissociation/Dissociative Disorders
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] dealing with stress or conflict by atrributing negative qualities to self or others inan attempt to feel better by contrast [Question]
Devaluation
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] dealing with conflict or stress by assigning unrealisticly exaggerated positive qualities to another individual [Question]
Idealization
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] often sen in a client with bipolar disorder, it is the inability to see both positive and negative aspects to another person (all good, or all bad) [Question]
Splitting
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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06b25d95_ards_about_Psych_Nursing_Terms__Question
[Answer] transerring personal negative qualities onto another person, object or situation [Question]
Projection
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Flashcards about Psych Nursing Terms
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