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are bladed studs made of metal
[ { "docid": "D1867258#0", "title": "http://forums.finehomebuilding.com/breaktime/general-discussion/what-chop-saw-blade-steel-studs\n.", "text": "\"What chop saw blade for steel studs? ( post #208051)Roy Turning on Mon, 07/22/2013 - 16:50 in General Discussion I'm getting ready to sister metal studs to my old ceiling joists and I don't know what type of blade to use on my chop saw. I have a 12\"\" Dewalt that I love so I'm also wondering if I should buy a less expensive 10\"\" saw with whatever type blade you would recommend. Also, I'll have to notch around braces, elec., etc. do I use shears for this or what? Reply Print this page Email this Message- A + ARoy (post #208051, reply #1 of 4)by calvin in reply to Roy Turning [original] on Mon, 07/22/2013 - 17:10I've cut a whole bundle of steel studs with a mounted (swing arm type, not stationary) metal bladed band saw. I've cut a whole bundle of steel studs with a metal cutting abrasive blade in a dedicated \"\"chop\"\" saw. This saw was meant for metal cutting-might have been a 12\"\". Industrial Black and Decker (when that company name meant something)." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1202303#0", "title": "https://www.soccer.com/guide/soccer-shoe-guide/\nSOCCER SHOE GUIDE", "text": "Soccer shoes, soccer cleats, soccer boots, cleats, football boots, firm ground shoes – no matter what you call them, they are a game essential. The different types, models, technologies and materials of soccer shoes can be overwhelming if you don’t know and understand the soccer shoe jargon. We will take a look under the hood at what is common and unique to soccer cleats, such as the Nike Mercurial, Nike Tiempo, adidas X, adidas Nemeziz, PUMA ONE, Mizuno Morelia, NB FURON. This guide to the soccer shoe will break down the different aspects of soccer shoe buying for parents and players just getting started and act as a handy reminder for the seasoned professionals. ANATOMY OF A SOCCER SHOE/SOCCER CLEATFirst off, let’s break down the parts of a soccer shoe. Even if you’re already familiar with the parts of a shoe, this will make it easier to understand the price, quality, performance and durability of each shoe. UPPER: Everything above the insole/midsole. OUTSOLE: Bottom of the shoe, everything below the insole/midsole. INSOLE: The cushioning inside the shoe, can be removable or attached. MIDSOLE: The cushioning built into the shoe." }, { "docid": "D3177209#0", "title": "http://www.contractortalk.com/f49/metal-stud-costs-30551/\n.", "text": "\"Metal Stud Costs Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes12-09-2007, 08:12 PM # 1grahambuilder Registered User Trade: Home remodeling Join Date: Dec 2007Posts: 3 Rewards Points: 10Metal Stud Costs Does any have an idea what it costs to install a 9' high interior metal stud wall in an office building? I know how to build them, but I am new at bidding them. I have heard $40 linear foot which sounds decent. Also I have to install the new wall under a drop ceiling. Last edited by grahambuilder; 12-09-2007 at 08:17 PM . Reason: new thought Warning: The topics covered on this site include activities in which there exists the potential for serious injury or death. Contractor Talk.com DOES NOT guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any information contained on this site. Always use proper safety precaution and reference reliable outside sources before attempting any construction or remodeling task!Advertisement Advertisement12-09-2007, 08:36 PM # 2Mud Master Commercial Contractor Trade: Commercial General Contractor Join Date: Feb 2007Location: Baltimore, MDPosts: 2,025 Rewards Points: 1,000Re: Metal Stud Costs FIRST. You need to check with your local commercial supplier and see what they will charge you for the amount your getting. The price flucuates consistently depending on how much you are buying, if they are overstocked for one reason or another or UNDERSTOCKED due to manufacturer problem." }, { "docid": "D3177210#0", "title": "https://www.familyhandyman.com/carpentry/using-steel-studs/view-all/\nUsing Steel Studs: Metal Stud Framing", "text": "Home › Carpentry › Using Steel Studs: Metal Stud Framing Using Steel Studs: Metal Stud Framing Tools and techniques for building basement and partition walls with steel studs. Next Project You'll like steel framing. Steel studs are perfectly straight, don't shrink or split. They're light, easy to store, resist fire, insects and rot. Steel studs are cheaper than wood. By the DIY experts of The Family Handyman Magazine Time Weekend Complexity Simple Cost Varies Tooling up A s the supply of quality lumber diminishes, steel studs will replace their wood cousins more and more in home construction. You’ll like steel framing for the many advantages it has over wood: Steel studs are perfectly straight. They don’t shrink or split. Steel studs are light and easy to store, plus they resist fire, insects and rot. And you’ll really like the fact that steel studs are about 30 percent cheaper than wood." }, { "docid": "D3056911#0", "title": "http://www.parktool.com/blog/repair-help/wheel-tension-measurement\nWheel Tension Measurement", "text": "Aug 17, 2015 / Wheel and Rim Service Wheel Tension Measurement This article with discuss the use of the TM-1 Spoke Tension Meter.1Getting Started The TM-1 can be used to accurately and reliably measure the tension of each spoke in a wheel. The TM-1 will also measure the average tension of all the spokes in a wheel, and the relative tension between all the spokes in the wheel. It works on nearly any bicycle spoke, no matter what the diameter, material, or shape. The TM-1 Tension Meter is a precision measuring instrument and should be used and stored with care. To avoid damage, it is recommended that the TM-1 be stored in its original packaging or suspended from a bench hook. It should always be kept clean and dry. As new spokes are developed, check the TM-1 Tension Meter page for updated reading conversion tables. NOTE: The TM-1 Tension Meter includes a printed table to convert tension reading to kilograms force. Because of new and varied steel bladed aerodynamic spokes, there is a webpage that acts as a chart calculator for steel bladed spokes not on the table. See the Park Tool Wheel Tension App here." }, { "docid": "D2885136#0", "title": "http://www.swtor.com/community/showthread.php?t=211028&page=3\n [LORE] Lightsaber Construction, Color Meaning, and Crystals", "text": "\"Merovinjin05.11.2013 , 02:53 PM | #21 Quotei do remember their being an order to the crystals before the prequel trilogy but it just got dropped lol (all kinds of jedis used both colours in the geonosis battle). Traeton lvl 50 Jugg, Tank. Lady Kulvax05.11.2013 , 02:55 PM | #22 Quote Quote: Originally Posted by Merovinjini do remember their being an order to the crystals before the prequel trilogy but it just got dropped lol (all kinds of jedis used both colours in the geonosis battle). Guardians = Blue, Consulars = Green, Shadows = Yellow, ******es = Purple. I am the Battlemaster of the Jedi Order. I've struck you down once already. Today, I'm finishing the job. Jedi Order Noblis05.11.2013 , 03:59 PM | #23 Quote Sometimes a cigar is just a cigar. Sometimes a lightsaber's blade color is just arbitrary. Question : if your lightsaber blade is not showing up on the screen with the technology you are using at the time, do you change the color of the blade?" }, { "docid": "D3436606#0", "title": "http://home.howstuffworks.com/tape-measure.htm\nTape Measure", "text": "Up Next A tape measure takes up a lot less space than a yardstick. At least one tape measure should be in the toolbox of every homeowner or renter. It is an inexpensive and handy device that has many uses when building, maintaining, and repairing a home or auto. What a Tape Measure Does A tape measure is a portable measurement device used to quantify the size of an object or the distance between objects. The tape is marked along the tape edge in inches and fractional inches, typically in quarter-, eight-, sixteenth-inch increments. Some tape measures are marked in millimeters, centimeters, and meters on one edge. The most common tape measures are 12 feet, 25 feet, or 100 feet in length. A 12-foot tape measure is handiest for consumers. The 25-foot length is called a builder's tape and is marked in feet and at 16-inch increments to make measuring the standard distance between wall studs easier. The 100-foot tape, usually of reinforced cloth, is useful for determining property boundaries and other exterior measurements." }, { "docid": "D1324005#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punk_fashion\nPunk fashion", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article possibly contains original research. ( January 2008)This article includes a list of references, but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations. ( February 2008)A French punk in 1981, wearing a customized blazer, as was popular in the early punk scene. Punk fashion is the clothing, hairstyles, cosmetics, jewellery, and body modifications of the punk subculture. Punk fashion varies widely, ranging from Vivienne Westwood designs to styles modeled on bands like The Exploited to the dressed-down look of North American hardcore. The distinct social dress of other subcultures and art movements, including glam rock, skinheads, rude boys, greasers, and mods have influenced punk fashion. Punk fashion has likewise influenced the styles of these groups, as well as those of popular culture. Many punks use clothing as a way of making a statement." }, { "docid": "D3113972#0", "title": "https://www.familyhandyman.com/heating-cooling/how-to-install-a-gas-fireplace/view-all/\nHow to Install a Gas Fireplace", "text": "\"Home › Heating & Cooling › How to Install a Gas Fireplace How to Install a Gas Fireplace Complete DIY instructions for installing a direct-vent gas fireplace Next Project Enjoy the comfort and ambiance of a crackling fire on a cold winter's night. Here we'll show you how to install a gas fireplace. Don't worry about installing a chimney. You don't need one. You simply vent the fireplace out the side of the house. Once the fireplace is installed, you just flip a switch to start a roaring fire. By the DIY experts of The Family Handyman Magazine Time Multi-day Complexity Complex Cost Over $500Get started building the fireplace Proper venting Proper ventilation is essential for a safe-operating fireplace. It’s hard to beat a crackling wood fire on a chilly night. But modern gas fireplace come pretty close, and without the drawbacks of wood. Not only does gas burn much cleaner, making it a better choice for the environment, but there are no messy logs to carry through the house or ashes to clean out." }, { "docid": "D3184613#0", "title": "http://tomahawkdb.com/types-of-steel.asp\n1055 Carbon Steel", "text": "\"Types of Steel1055 Carbon Steel Carbon steel is one of the most common choices for the weapon market. It is less susceptible to corrosion, so it lasts longer, and is also easy to sharpen. As carbon steel is harder than stainless steel, it is able to have a more acute edge without the risk of bending during contact with hard materials. 1055 Carbon Steel is commonly used for edged weapons, like swords, machetes, tomahawks, and knives. It is heat-tempered in order to reduce the possibility of breakage. There are only two components to Carbon Steel: Carbon (content being between .50% to .60%) and Manganese (content between .60% to .90%). Depending on the exact carbon content, 1055 Carbon steel has a quenched hardness of HRC 60-64, due to the use of lean alloy and the high carbon content. When quenched, 1055 carbon steel produces a nearly saturated lathe martensite that does not contain the brittleness common of other high carbon metals. 1055 Carbon Steel that has been drop forged means the carbon steel has been forged using a process in which a hammer is raised and then \"\"dropped\"\" in order to deform the steel into the shape of the die. This can be done with an open die, where the die does not enclose the metal being shaped, or with a closed die, where the metal is enclosed, leading to different shapes of completed materials." }, { "docid": "D1933834#0", "title": "http://www.popularmechanics.com/home/interior-projects/how-to/a2165/4225166/\nDrywall Made Simple: Buy, Install and Finish in 13 Easy Steps", "text": "\"By Merle Henkenius Oct 4, 2007 3.1k While there is no such thing as a perfect building material, drywall comes pretty close. For one thing, it's dirt cheap, costing about $7 for a 1/2-in.-thick 4 x 8 panel. It's also DIY friendly--about all you need to work successfully with it is a small bunch of hand tools, some of which you already own. So it's no wonder that, since the 1940s, drywall has steadily replaced lath and plaster. The only wonder is that people still think it's tough to finish. It's not. To produce pro-quality walls and ceilings, go easy on the compound. There's no sense in applying compound just to sand it off later. Also, use a light touch. You don't need brute force to spread compound, you need finesse." }, { "docid": "D564482#0", "title": "https://www.tungstenrings.com/tungsten-wedding-bands-complete-wedding-rings-guide/\nTungsten Wedding Bands", "text": "Wedding rings are probably the most tangible symbol of love and eternal partnership in the world. The origins of weddings rings can be traced back almost 5000 years ago to ancient Egypt. While there are variations in the beliefs of different cultures, the ring and its broader significance remains the same. Some cultures believed that the hole in the middle of a wedding ring signifies a gateway into a new world; a new life. The ancient Romans believed in the existence of ‘Vena Amoris’ or ‘The Vein of Love’ which ran from the ring-finger directly to the heart. This is why the ring-finger was chosen to wear wedding rings. Wedding rings, in ancient times, were meant primarily for women. It was the most precious piece of their jewelry and displayed that they are already engaged or married to someone. As the modern society rose and the lines between then roles of men and women blurred, the wedding ring also started adorning the hands of men. A symbol of an eternal and undying bond which cannot be broken till ‘death do them apart’." }, { "docid": "D1811288#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/install-mulch-kit-john-deere-42-mower-deck-100377.html\nHow to Install a Mulch Kit on a John Deere 42 Mower Deck", "text": "How to Install a Mulch Kit on a John Deere 42 Mower Deck The mulching kit for a John Deere 42-inch mower deck makes it possible to return nutrients to your lawn after cutting. The blades cut the grass finely without clumping and can help retain the moisture in your lawn. The 42-inch mulching kit fits on John Deere mower models X300, LT, LX and GX. The kit contains two mulching blades that replace the standard blades and a deflector cup that scatters the grass clippings.1Park the mower on a level surface and disengage the blades. Lock the mower deck into the highest position. Engage the parking brake. Turn off the engine and remove the key. Disconnect the negative battery cable or spark plug wire.2Place a block of wood between the blades and deck to keep the blades still while you work.3Remove the mower blades. For the X300 models, remove the nuts, using a wrench. Remove the beveled washers and blades." }, { "docid": "D2262317#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/install-metal-framing-drywall-60839.html\nHow to Install Metal Framing for Drywall", "text": "\"Related Articles How to Hang Drywall on Metal Studs How to Install Baseboards to Metal Framing How to Frame a Door in Metal Walls How to Fix the Drywall After the Tub Surround Is in Place Metal framing is a lightweight alternative to wood that is especially useful in multi-story buildings, such as apartment complexes, where total weight is a concern. The most important components in a typical metal framing system are the C-shaped studs and the T-shaped tracks that hold them. You can cut metal studs and tracks with a hacksaw or with tin snips, but professional framers often do it by fitting a chop saw with a metal-cutting blade. Metal framing joins together with screws -- not nails -- and drywall installers use self-tapping drywall screws to hang the drywall.1Measure the length of the wall, using a tape measure. Cut two pieces of framing track to that length with tin snips. If the distance is longer than the stud, cut two smaller pieces of track to place next to full ones to span the total distance.2Screw one length of track to the ceiling joists, using 1 5/8-inch self-tapping screws to form the top plate of the wall. To drive the screw, set its tip on the surface of the metal and push on it with a screw tip while operating a drill or screw gun at full speed. The tip will bore through the metal in a few seconds and sink into the wood behind.3Mark the positions of doorways in the floor and cut the tracks for the bottom plate as needed so that they don't intersect the doorways. Screw the bottom plates to the floor, using a plumb bob to ensure they are directly under the top plates.4Mark the positions of the studs to coincide with the edges of the drywall sheets. Standard stud spacing is 16 inches, but you may have to adjust the spacing to account for the placement of doors or windows.5Cut the studs to length." }, { "docid": "D1059595#0", "title": "http://www.smecca.com/2012/05/how-to-build-a-powder-coating-oven/\nHow to build a powder coating oven", "text": "How to build a powder coating oven Posted on May 31, 2012WARNING: If the thought of listening to some random dude you’ve never met going on for hours and hours about sheet metal, oven elements and PIDs makes you queezy, then I suggest you brace yourself. Now on the other hand, if you DO enjoy hearing about steel studs, rock wool insulation and thermocouples, then go mix yourself a gin and tonic, or simply pour yourself a glass of water and venture in to my world of building your own powder coating oven. Why did I do this to myself? In the process of rebuilding my 1999 Suzuki DR350 I had a revelation. When it was time to fix all of the rusted metal on my DR350, including the frame, I would try my luck at a process called powder coating. This article is how I went about it. Disclaimer: First off, let me warn you now that this is by no means a tutorial, how-to, or any other kind of guide meant to be duplicated or copied. This is the first time that I have done this and honestly I’m simply not the type of guy you want to follow during a zombie apocalypse. Buuuuttt…if you are keen enough, you should be able to get it all figured out, and you might actually be able to do it without passing away. But seriously, don’t get pissed at me when you realize that I didn’t mention dimensions, or any other “important details”." }, { "docid": "D195618#0", "title": "http://rcpblock.com/installation-stoneveneer.html\nOverview: Getting Started", "text": "\"Overview: Getting Started Thin stone veneer is the perfect product for adding a bit of excitement and aesthetic to an ordinary wall, column, fire-place, or barbecue. This guide applies to both natural and manufactured thin stone veneer. Required Tools Brick Hammer Trowels (Brick, Notched, & Flat)Joint Tool Grout Bag Masonry Brush Masonry Sponge Masonry Saw (Diamond Blade)Things to Keep in Mind While Installing Keep you and your stone veneer clean during the installation process. Be sure to keep your hands clean throughout the process. It is important not to allow mortar to dry on the face of the stone. Remove it prior to hardening. Wet mortar on stone will leave a filmy residue that dulls the appearance of your natural stone. Use a stiff brush and clean water immediately on your stone to remove the dull residue. Place a protective material on the ground where rain or water can cause mud to splash onto your stone. All stone should be applied according to local building codes." }, { "docid": "D2572507#0", "title": "http://madeinusaforever.com/totforgu.html\nBuy American Made Tools and Automotive Products", "text": "\"Home > Tools / Automotive Buy American Made Tools and Automotive Products If you know of made in USA tools please e-mail me at [email protected]. Thanks, Todd Hammers/Hatches/Axes Woodsman's Pal (Pro Tool)Logger Head Tools PEX Crimping Tool Cargobud Imperial Blades Yost Vices Creative Tools Sharpeners & More Ranch Tools Pry Bar 4-Pack by Hardcore Hammers Made in USA$50.00Stud Pop Magnetic Stud & Nail Finder Made in USA$10.95Dual Zip Cable Tie 8\"\" 24pk USA Made by Micro Plastics Inc$1.95The Pakrest Adjustable Motorcycle Backrest Made in USA$225.00Travel Mugs & Bottles Dragon Fire Red Pepper Spray 1/2oz USA Made by Dragon Fire$9.95Cargo Liner/Seat Protector 58\"\" x 72\"\" Pad by Drymate Made in USA$59.99Panda Grip Universal Jar Lid Opener and Closer - Made in USA$19.95Doggie Go Ride - Pet Travel Barrier USA Made$69.99Ladder's Little Helper Ladder Safety Tool USA Made$44.95Ladder Grabber EXT Handle Made in USA$29.95Miracle Wrap Tommy Tape Clear USA Made by Midsun Specialty Products$6.95The Clog Buster Any Angle Drain Clog Clearing Tool USA Made$27.95Auxiliary Panpilot Steady Cam and Tripod with 7 inch LCD USA Made by Panpilot$799.95Marine Primer Bulb Made in USA by Larand Marine Products$23.95Tool Tender Countertop Organizer Made in USA by Silver River, Inc Regular price: $12.95Sale price: $9.95Door-Pro Doorstops 2pk Yellow Made in USA by VDS Hospitality$14.95Quick-Glo Cleaner & Polisher 8oz. Made in America$14.99The Original TRUE ANGLE® 7\"\" or 12\"\" Angle Maker USA Made by Quint Graphics$7.95The Original TRUE ANGLE® 7\"\", 12\"\", 18\"\", 23\"\" Kit USA Made by Quint Graphics$51.85Crown Molding Installation Kit USA Made by Quint Graphics$44.85All-in-1 Pruner, Knife & Tool Sharpener Made in USA by Creative Sales Regular price: $15.95Sale price: $13.40Portable Universal Power Station (PUPS) by Two Bugles Made in US$299.95ACCUCOPE Tool Made in America$399.95Hide AHorse Folding Sawhorse Set of 2 American-Made$129.95\"\"On-The-Go\"\" Auto Diffuser (2-pack) by Vapor-Eze Made in America$29.90\"\"On-The-Go\"\" Auto Diffuser Refill Packs (6) by Vapor-Eze American-Made$29.70Easy Reach Seatbelt Handle Made in USA$8.95Spinzit® Ratcheting Tool by Spinzit® Tools American-Made$19.95Express Plus HEPA Vacuum by Atrix International Made in USA$189.00Green Supreme HEPA Vacuum by Atrix International Made in US$319.95Omega HEPA Abatement Vacuum by Atrix International American-Made$384.00HCTV5 High Capacity Vacuum by Atrix International Made in America$579.00Express HEPA Vacuum Cartridge Filter 2-pack by Atrix International American-Made$40.17Omega & Green Supreme HEPA Filter Cartridge by Atrix International Made in USA$49.00HCTV5 Vacuum Replacement Filter by Atrix International Made in US$60.00HCTV5 Vacuum HEPA Replacement Filter by Atrix International Made America$80.00IS300 Intrinsically Safe Light with Two Battery Packs by Saf-T-Lite Made in US$532.95IS300 Intrinsically Safe Light with One Battery Pack by Saf-T-Lite Made in USA$335.00Stubby II Cordless LED High Output with One Battery Pack by Saf-T-Lite American-Made$133.55Stubby II Cordless LED High Output with Two Battery Packs by Saf-T-Lite Made in America$166.90Stubby II LED with 1-Watt End LED 25' Cord by Saf-T-Lite Made in USA$102.75Stubby II LED with 1-Watt End LED 40' Reel by Saf-T-Lite Made in US$172.95Pastel 2\"\" Key Ring Made in USA by Malibu Key Rings$6.992\"\" Aluminum Key Ring R5 Made in US by Malibu Key Rings$5.992.25\"\" Aluminum Key Ring R-10 Made in America by Malibu Key Rings$7.952.75\"\" Key Ring R-15 American-Made by Malibu Key Rings$7.955.5\"\" Stainless Steel Key Ring R-50 Made in USA by Malibu Key Rings$9.95Hi & Dri 4 Square Feet Storage Pallet Made in USA$19.95Hi & Dri Large 12Sq. Ft. Storage Pallet Made in America$24.99Pro Ears Ultra Pro American Made by Altus Brands$36.95Pivot Lok PL 325 Bench Top or Pedestal Mounted Ball Swivel Work Positioner Made in USA$485.00\"\"The Lite\"\" Fluorescent Worklight Made in USA Tool by Saf-T-Lite$29.95\"\"Stubby II\"\" 25' Mobile Lamp Made in USA by Saf-T-Lite$49.95\"\"Stubby II\"\" with 40' Reel American Made Tool by Saf-T-Lite$99.95Multi-Tap Extension Cord Made in USA by Saf-T-Lite Regular price: $99.95Sale price: $89.95Premium Multi-Tap Extension Cord American Made by Saf-T-Lite$129.95Garage Floor Mat 17' x 7'4\"\" by Drymate Made in USA$165.95Large Garage Floor Mat 20' x 7'4\"\" by Drymate American Made$185.95Breakout Safety Tool BK101 Made in USA$27.95Breakout Safety Tool BK350 with LED & Magnet Made in US$39.95Breakout Safety Tool BK505 with Three LED's & Magnet Made in America$47.95Superb Wrench #1 Metal Filter Housing Wrench USA Made$27.95Superb Wrench #2 Metal Filter Housing Wrench Made in USA$27.95Superb Wrench #5 Metal Filter Housing Wrench USA Made$27.95Superb Wrench #8 Metal Filter Housing Wrench USA Made$27.95Superb Wrench #17 Metal Filter Housing Wrench USA Made$27.95Superb Wrench #18 Metal Filter Housing Wrench USA Made$27.95Tire Cover 100% Recycled Materials by HBS Made in USA$31.95100' 12 Gauge Extension Cord Made in USA by Saf-T-Lite$139.95EZ-Strap Flexible Cargo Tie Down Set of Four Made in USA$12.95 \"" }, { "docid": "D2877452#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peeler\nPeeler", "text": "\"For other uses, see Peeler (disambiguation). A fixed blade, Australian and Y peeler A peeler ( potato peeler or vegetable peeler) is a kitchen tool consisting of a slotted metal blade attached to a handle that is used to remove the outer skin or peel of certain vegetables, often potatoes and carrots, and fruits such as apples, pears, etc. A paring knife may also be used to peel vegetables. A peeler differs from a knife in that the blade has a slot cut into it, which is sharpened on the inside edge, while the other side prevents the blade from cutting too far into the vegetable. Contents [ hide ]1 Overview2 Straight peelers2.1 Swivel peelers3 Y peelers4 Other types5 Industrial peelers6 See also7 References Overview [ edit]There are numerous designs of peelers used today. Most handheld peelers are either straight or Y-type, while the particular designs vary depending on region and personal preference. Straight peelers [ edit]A straight peeler has the blade parallel to the handle, resembling a knife. The blade may be fixed or pivoting. The Lancashire and French Econome designs contain a fixed blade which does not pivot. The Lancashire often has a round wooden handle wrapped in string, and is often single edged, though there are dual edged variants." }, { "docid": "D2808277#0", "title": "http://www.hometips.com/diy-how-to/patio-roof-attach.html\nFastening a Patio Roof to the House", "text": "Fastening a Patio Roof to the Houseby Don Vandervort October 18, 2017In This Article: Where to Attach a Patio Roof Ledger Mounting the Patio Roof Ledger Fastening to Masonry Walls Flashing a Patio Roof Ledger Expert advice on how to attach a patio roof to a house, with step-by-step instructions and construction diagrams. California Redwood Association Patio roof connects to a ledger that firmly attaches to house framing. A house-attached patio roof takes advantage of the house’s structure by supporting one end of the roof on a ledger mounted horizontally to the house. The ledger, typically a 2 by 6, is usually designed to hold one end of the patio-roof rafters. Locating and mounting the ledger is normally a fairly easy process; the ledger should be attached before the foundation is built for a deck, patio roof posts, and other struture. If attaching a patio roof to a ledger beneath the eaves does not allow for enough headroom, you can set the new patio roof’s rafters on the wall’s top plate. Where to Attach a Patio Roof Ledger On a one-story house, it is often best to attach the ledger for a patio roof just below the house’s eaves. On a two-story house, you can usually tie the ledger into a band joist (also called a rim joist), located between the floors, as shown below. Find the band joist by measuring down from a second-story window. Mounting the Patio Roof Ledger Procedures for mounting a ledger depend on the type of siding on the house." }, { "docid": "D2311677#0", "title": "http://daveosborne.com/construction-dictionary/construction-definitions.php\nDave's Construction Dictionary", "text": "\"Dave's Construction Dictionary A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z5/4A thickness of decking material between 1x6 and 2x6. Although it is called 5/4x6, it is actually 1\"\" thick and 5 1/2\"\" wide. Likewise, a 1x6 is really 3/4\"\" thick and a 2x6 is 1 1/2\"\" thick. AAggregate, Concrete The crushed rock and sand of a concrete mix. Anchor Bolt A bolt embedded in concrete used to hold structural members in place. In residential construction 1/2\"\"x6\"\" or 8\"\" anchor bolts, as shown, are used to hold down the sill plate for floor joists or the bottom plate for walls. Astragal A vertical molding attached to the meeting edge on one door of a pair of doors to seal the gap between them. Awning Window A window where the sash swings on its horizontal top edge so it can swing out. BBaluster A rounded or square spindle attached vertically between bottom and top rail or tread and top rail of a guard or handrail. Balustrade A unit of handrail system comprising the rails and balusters ." }, { "docid": "D1635643#0", "title": "http://www.ebay.com/gds/DeWalt-101-Intro-to-the-DeWalt-18-Volt-XRP-System-/10000000004060524/g.html\nDeWalt 101 - Intro to the DeWalt 18 Volt XRP System", "text": "\"Home Buying Guides Tools Power Tools Cordless Drills De Walt 101 - Intro to the De Walt 18 Volt XRP Systemmaxtoolsales 181 Likes Like July 25, 2007The 18V XRP Cordless Power Systemby Max Tool If you are looking to buy basic power tools, cordless is definitely the way to go. Today’s cordless tools have come a long way since the early days when they were underpowered and overpriced. If you’re thinking cordless power tools, then look no further than De Walt. De Walt took the cordless tool market by storm in the 1990s and has never looked back. They are now the industry leader and continue to make leaps in innovation and advancement that make them a worksite mainstay and a common household name. When deciding which cordless tools would best suit your needs, it is important to look at the weight of the tool, the power output, and, of course, the price. For most people, De Walt’s 18 volt cordless system provides the perfect balance between all of these factors. They match the power output of corded power tools, while utilizing ergonomic light-weight designs, both at a price-per-performance level that is unmatched by any of De Walt’s competitors. The De Walt 18 volt XRP lineup is an arsenal of 38 different tools/devices. Here is a general introduction to the De Walt 18 volt XRP cordless power tool system: Batteries & Chargers DC011, DC9096, and DW9116DC9096The backbone of the entire De Walt 18 volt XRP system is its battery." } ]
21238
are blast knuckles illegal
[ { "docid": "D706969#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130501014746AACeyUL\nAre blast knuckles legal in texas?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Law Enforcement & Police Are blast knuckles legal in texas? Follow 7 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: . Chet gives some of the best advice in this section. His answers are usually very detailed and well-researched. He has taught me more about legal matters in Texas than anyone else. Having said that, one still can be wrong occasionally, as in this case. __ \"\" Brass knuckles\"\" are illegal in Texas. Stun guns are NOT. Since Blast Knuckles are basically stun guns designed to deliver around 950,000 volts of \"\"shock therapy\"\", they are legal. I do not know how effective they are, but they are legal. __" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2492700#0", "title": "http://sonic.wikia.com/wiki/Shadow_the_Hedgehog\nShadow the Hedgehog", "text": "\"Main page Gallery For other uses, see Shadow the Hedgehog (disambiguation). Shadow the Hedgehog Shadow the Hedgehog Appearances First appearance Sonic Adventure 2Game appearances Sonic Adventure 2Sonic Adventure 2: Battle Sonic Pinball Party (mentioned)Sonic Battle Sonic Heroes Sega Superstars Sonic Gems Collection Shadow the Hedgehog Sonic Riders (unlockable)Sonic the Hedgehog (2006)Sonic Rivals Sonic and the Secret Rings (unlockable)Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games Sonic Rivals 2Sonic Riders: Zero Gravity (unlockable)Super Smash Bros. Brawl (Assist Trophy)Sega Superstars Tennis (unlockable)Sonic Chronicles: The Dark Brotherhood Sonic Unleashed (scrapped, mentioned only)Sonic and the Black Knight (multiplayer only)Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games Sonic & Sega All-Stars Racing Sonic Free Riders Sonic Colors (DS version)Sonic Generations Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games Sonic Jump (Cameo)Sonic & All-Stars Racing Transformed Sonic Dash Mario & Sonic at the Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games Sonic Jump Fever Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Wii U (Assist Trophy)Sonic Runners Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games Sonic Runners Adventure Sonic Forces: Speed Battle Sonic Forces Appearances in other media Archie Comics Sonic XSonic Boom Sonic Comic Sonic Forces digital comic IDW Publishing Real-world designer (s)Creator (real-world)Sonic Team Takashi Iizuka Artist Yuji Uekawa Voice actor (s)English voice actor (s)David Humphrey (2001-2004)Jason Griffith (2005-2010)Kirk Thornton (2010-present)Japanese voice actor (s)Kōji Yusa Other language voice actor (s)Benoît Du Pac (French)Maurizio Merluzzo (Italian, 2011 1st voice)Riccardo Lombardo (Italian, 2011 2nd voice)Claudio Moneta (Italian)Klaus Lochthove (German)Manuel Gimeno (Spanish)Biographical overview Age50+Creator Gerald Robotnik †Birthplace Space Colony ARKRelatives All Black Arms Black Doom (biological father) †Nickname The Ultimate Lifeform The Ultimate Hedgehog Black Wind Project Shadow The Black Hedgehog The Black Blur Faker (by Sonic and Shadow Androids)Traitor (by Black Doom)Android (by Eggman)Species Hedgehog [1]/ Black Arms Physical description Gender Male Height100 cm (3' 3\"\") [1]Weight35 kg (77 lb) [1]Fur White, black, crimson Skin Tan Eyes Red Attire White gloves with black and red-tongued cuffs Gold rings Air Shoes Alignment and character traits Alignment Neutral Affiliation Eggman Empire (formerly)G. U. N. Team Dark Resistance (formerly)Likes Maria Robotnik Gerald Robotnik Rouge the Bat E-123 Omega Training and improving his abilities Having all the Chaos Emeralds Solitude Justice Proving that he is the Ultimate Lifeform Sonic (to a degree)Fulfilling his promise to Gerald Robotnik to protect the Earth Dislikes Anyone who can rival him When someone claims to be stronger than him Anyone who opposes him Sonic (sometimes)Dr. Eggman His enemies Anyone else who defeats Sonic When someone gets in his way Losing Shadow Androids Powers and abilities Skills Immortality Super speed Super strength Enhanced durability Enhanced jump Enhanced stamina Enhanced agility Extreme acrobatic skills and reflexes Indomitable will Hand-to-hand combat skills Weapon and firearms combat skills Driving skills Extreme Gear riding skills Grinding Chaos Powers Harnessing chaos energy Super transformation Dark Shadow and Hero Shadow transformation Chaos Boost transformation Hyper-go-on usage Moves and techniques Atomic Strike (requires Sonic)Attack Support 3Air C. Burst Air C. Magic Air R. Chaos Black Tornado Back Kick Boost Chaos Attack Chaos Blast Chaos Boost Chaos Burst Chaos Control Chaos Control Sphere Chaos Inferno (requires Rouge and Omega)Chaos Lance Chaos Magic C. Nightmare Chaos Upper Chaos Punishment Chaos Rift Chaos Snap Chaos Spear Crouch Dark Spin Dash Dash Edge Attack Energy Ball Fire Somersault Focus Field (requires Omega)Gravity Control Gravity Dive Grind Step Guard Homing Attack Homing Dash Inverted Roundhouse Kick Jump Dash Kick Kick Dash Light Speed Attack Light Speed Dash Mid-Air Attack Overturn Punch Quick Step Roaming Chaos Rocket Accel Shadow B. Kick Shadow Chop Shadow Dash Shadow Eagle Shadow Guard Shadow Heal Shadow Jump Shadow Kick Shadow Rocket Shadow Run Shadow Slider Shadow Style S. Teleport Slide Somersault Speed Up Speed Up Lv 2Spin Attack Spin Dash Spin Jump Spin Kick Tornado Stomp Strafe Strength Support 9Triangle Jump Trick Action Wall Jump Ability type Speed If the world chooses to become my enemy... I will fight like I always have!— Shadow the Hedgehog, Sonic the Hedgehog (2006)Shadow the Hedgehog ( シャドウ・ザ・ヘッジホッグ Shadō za Hejjihoggu?) is a fictional character from the Sonic the Hedgehog series. He is an anthropomorphic hedgehog / Black Arm hybrid and the arch-rival of Sonic the Hedgehog. Shadow was created as the \"\" Ultimate Life Form \"\" ( 究極生命体 Kyūkyoku Seimeitai?) by Gerald Robotnik, using the DNA of Black Doom, and is the end result of Project Shadow. His purpose was to provide ways to develop a cure for incurable deadly illnesses, more specifically for Gerald's granddaughter Maria Robotnik, but he was captured and put into stasis by the military when he was deemed as a threat to humanity. Fifty years later, Shadow was released by Dr. Eggman in order to enlist him in his plan to conquer the world." }, { "docid": "D1603680#0", "title": "http://sonic.wikia.com/wiki/Sticks_the_Badger\nSticks the Badger", "text": "\"Main page History and app. Misc. Gallery For other uses of the term, see Sticks the Badger (disambiguation). Sticks the Badger Sticks the Badger Appearances First appearance Sonic Boom #1Game appearances Sonic Boom: Rise of Lyric Sonic Boom: Shattered Crystal Sonic Dash 2: Sonic Boom Sonic Runners Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games Sonic Boom: Fire & Ice Appearances in other media Sonic Comic Voice actor (s)English voice actor (s)Nika Futterman Japanese voice actor (s)Aoi Yūki Other language voice actor (s)Adriana Moniz (Portuguese)Claire Morin (French)Eden Gamliel (Hebrew)Ella Pyhältö (Finnish)Ilaria Latini (Italian, TV series)Anna Mazza (Italian, Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games)Benedetta Ponticelli (Italian, Sonic Boom: Rise of Lyric)Carmen Ambrós (Spanish)Karina Parra (Spanish - Latin America)Mariana Torres (Brazilian Portuguese)Olga Kuznetsova (Russian)Rana Rifai (Arabic)Marlies Somers (Dutch)Tina Haseney (German)Biographical overview Age Unknown [1]Relatives Jebediah Badger (great-great grandfather) [2]Unnamed great-aunt [3]Nickname Lady Sticks [4]Species Badger [1]Physical description Gender Female Height85 cm (2'8\"\") [1]Weight Unknown [1]Fur Orange, brown Skin Peach Eyes Blue Attire Hairbands Necklace strung with various objects Grey tube top Metal spiral bracelet Golden bracelet Grey skirt with auburn rope belt Tan, unmatching fur-skin boots Alignment and character traits Alignment Good Affiliation Team Sonic Pin Dashers Team Sticks T. W. Barker's Circus of Wonders (formerly)Unified Army Likes Her friends Amy [5]Hunting [5]Her burrow [5]Garbage Shiny things Dislikes Life outside the burrow [5]Her shadow [5]Formal occasions [5]Machines [6]Cute and fluffy things [7]Yard sales People trying to read her thoughts Government agents Being bored Powers and abilities Skills Boomerang throwing [5]Weapon crafting [5]Weapon proficiency High agility Enhanced animal instincts Enhanced sense of smell Martial arts Survival skills Hunting skills Bird calling Proficient Enerbeam wielder Hyper-go-on usage Moves and techniques Dash Double Jump Fire Mode Ground Pound Guided Boomerang Homing Attack Ice Mode Protected Combo Sprint Ability type Speed [8]You can doubt me, but I'll protect you anyway because I'm a good friend and because it distracts me from the government agents that are replacing my plants with violins.— Sticks the Badger, \"\" Curse of the Cross Eyed Moose \"\"Sticks the Badger ( スティックス・ザ・バジャー Sutikkusu za Bajā?) is one of the main characters in the Sonic Boom series. She is a wacky anthropomorphic jungle badger, the only descendant of Jebediah Badger, [2] [3] and a force of nature in every way. Since her childhood, she has lived and flourished alone in the wilderness and is therefore new to friends in general. [ 1] [9] She eventually formed a strong bond with Team Sonic and joined them as their wild card in their ongoing battles against Dr. Eggman . Contents [ show]Concept and creation According to Hiroyuki Miyazaki, Chief Content Officer for the Sonic Brand, Sega of America, \"\"Sticks is a significant addition to the Sonic Boom universe and the Sonic the Hedgehog franchise\"\" and is meant to form the core ensemble featured throughout the Sonic Boom franchise alongside Sonic, Tails, Amy and Knuckles." }, { "docid": "D2967183#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_Talbot_Steelworks\nPort Talbot Steelworks", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Port Talbot Steelworks Port Talbot Steelworks is an integrated steel production plant in Port Talbot, West Glamorgan, Wales, capable of producing nearly 5 million tonnes of steel slab per annum, making it the largest of the two major steel plants in the UK and one of the largest in Europe. Over 4,000 people work at the plant. [ 1] The majority of the slab is rolled on-site at Port Talbot and at the Newport Llanwern site to make a variety of steel strip products. The remainder is processed at other Tata Steel plants or sold in slab form. The works covers a large area of land which dominates the south of the town with its two blast furnaces [2] and steel production plant buildings being major landmarks visible from both the M4 motorway and the South Wales Main Line when passing through the town. Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Port Talbot steelworks1.2 Margam Steelworks1.3 Abbey works2 Today2.1 Divestment2.2 Fatal accidents3 Nearest places4 References5 External links History [ edit]Blast Furnace #5The site at Margam is made up of a number of plants across a large site, developed since 1901. Port Talbot steelworks [ edit]The original works were built by Gilbertson, and situated south of Port Talbot railway station. Constructed in 1901-5, the works was named after Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot of Margam Castle, the principal sponsor of the developments at Port Talbot docks, which had opened in 1837. Closed in 1961, the site was demolished in 1963. The General Offices housed Port Talbot magistrates' court, until 2012, but the rest of the site is an industrial estate. [" }, { "docid": "D135152#0", "title": "http://sonic.wikia.com/wiki/Sonic_the_Hedgehog\nSonic the Hedgehog", "text": "\"in: Speed types, Hedgehogs, Males, and 3 more Sonic the Hedgehog English View source Share Can't find variable: URLMain page History and app. Misc. Gallery This article is about the video game character. For other uses, see Sonic the Hedgehog (disambiguation). Sonic the Hedgehog Sonic the Hedgehog Appearances First appearance Sonic the Hedgehog (1991)Game appearances Sonic the Hedgehog (16-bit)Sonic the Hedgehog (8-bit)Sonic Eraser Sonic the Hedgehog 2 (8-bit)Sonic the Hedgehog 2 (16-bit)Sega Sonic the Hedgehog Sonic the Hedgehog CDSonic Chaos Sonic the Hedgehog Spinball Sonic the Hedgehog 3Sonic Drift Wacky Worlds Creativity Studio Sonic the Hedgehog's Gameworld Tails and the Music Maker Sonic & Knuckles Sonic the Hedgehog Triple Trouble Sonic Drift 2Knuckles' Chaotix (Cameo)Tails Adventure (Cameo)Sonic Labyrinth Sonic the Fighters Sonic 3D Blast Sonic Blast Sonic's Schoolhouse Sonic RSonic Adventure Sonic the Hedgehog Pocket Adventure Sonic Shuffle Sonic Adventure 2Sonic Adventure 2: Battle Sonic Advance Sonic Advance 2Sonic Pinball Party Sonic Adventure DX: Director's Cut Sonic Battle Sonic Heroes Sonic Advance 3Sega Superstars Sonic Jump Sonic Gems Collection Shadow the Hedgehog Sonic Rush Sonic Riders Sonic the Hedgehog (2006)Sonic Rivals Sonic and the Secret Rings Sonic Rush Adventure Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games Sonic Rivals 2Sonic Riders: Zero Gravity Super Smash Bros. Brawl Sega Superstars Tennis Sonic Chronicles: The Dark Brotherhood Sonic Unleashed Sonic and the Black Knight Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games Sonic & Sega All-Stars Racing Sonic Classic Collection Sonic the Hedgehog 4: Episode ISonic Free Riders Sonic Colors Sonic Generations Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games Sonic the Hedgehog 4: Episode IISonic the Hedgehog 4: Episode Metal Sonic Jump (2012)Sonic & All-Stars Racing Transformed Sonic Dash Sonic Lost World Mario & Sonic at the Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games Sonic Jump Fever Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Wii USonic Runners Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games Sonic Runners Adventure Sonic Forces: Speed Battle Sonic Forces Appearances in other media Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog Sonic the Hedgehog (TV series)Sonic the Hedgehog: The Movie Sonic Underground Sonic XSonic Boom Sonic: Night of the Werehog Sonic the Hedgehog (promotional comic)Sonic the Hedgehog (manga)Archie Comics Sonic the Comic Sonic Adventures Sonic World Adventure (manga)Sonic and the Black Knight (manga)Sonic Colors (manga)Sonic Chronicles (manga)Sonic Generations (manga)Sonic Comic Sonic Forces digital comic (Mentioned)IDW Publishing Real-world designer (s)Creator (real-world)Naoto Ohshima Yuji Naka Hirokazu Yasuhara Artist Naoto Ohshima Akira Watanabe Yuji Uekawa Voice actor (s)English voice actor (s)Meg Inglima ( Sonic's Schoolhouse)Ryan Drummond (1999–2004)Jason Griffith (2005–2010)Roger Craig Smith (2010–present)Japanese voice actor (s)Takeshi Kusao ( Sega Sonic the Hedgehog)Keiko Utoku ( Sonic the Hedgehog CD)Jun'ichi Kanemaru (1998–present)Other language voice actor (s)Alexandre Gillet (French, 2011-present)Renato Novara (Italian, 2011-present)Marc Stachel (German, 2011-present)Jonatán López (Spanish, 2011-present)Manolo Rey (Brazilian Portuguese, 2004-present)Ian Saybani (Indonesian, 2003-2005)Biographical overview Age15 [1]Birthplace Christmas Island [2]Nickname Big Blue Blue Blur Blue Buffoon Blue Hedgehog Blue Rat Blue Wind Faker Iblis Trigger Little Blue Savior Knave the Hedgehog Modern Sonic Pin cushion Sir Sonic, Knight of the Wind Speed Demon The Fastest Thing Alive The Legendary Blue Hedgehog Species Hedgehog Physical description Gender Male Height100 cm (3' 3\"\") [1]Weight35 kg (77 lb.) [ 1]Fur Blue Skin Peach Eyes Green (originally black)Attire Power Sneakers White gloves Alignment and character traits Alignment Good Affiliation Team Sonic Resistance (formerly)Favorite food Chili dog Likes Running Making new friends Adventures Stopping Eggman Break-dancing Rock music Relaxing Being a hero Challenges Racing Saving the world Showing off Proving that he is the fastest Speed Mc Donald's [3]Happy Meal Premiums [3]Having time for himself Joking around with his enemies Peace and serenity Natural scenery His Werehog abilities Dislikes Evil Lies [4]Tears His friends threatened Losing His enemies Deep water Getting wet Eggs Slowness Whenever Amy flirts with him When Amy gets angry When Amy brings out her hammer When someone insults his speed Waiting Being impersonated and thought to have turned evil Having to quit a battle When someone claims to be faster than him Being unable to run His Werehog form Powers and abilities Skills Super speed Enhanced durability Enhanced acrobatic skills and reflexes Enhanced strength Enhanced jump Enhanced stamina Hand-to-hand combat skills Indomitable will Break-dancing skills Extreme Gear riding skills Swordsmanship Piloting skills Grinding Chaos Powers Harnessing Chaos energy Hyper Mode initiation Super transformation Hyper Sonic transformation Darkspine Sonic transformation Werehog transformation (formerly)Excalibur Sonic transformation Hyper-go-on usage Moves and techniques Acceleration Up Lv 2Air Boost (Sonic Boost)Air Boost ( Sonic Rivals)Attack Support 6Axe Kick Air Ride Air Slide Blast Attack Blue Bomber (requires Tails)Boost Boost Mode Blue Tornado Bound Jump Charge Jump Chao Attack Chaos Control Color Power Final Color Blaster Copter Combo (requires Tails)Crouch Crouch ( Sonic Unleashed)Custom Actions Gun Drive Homing Smash Mach Speed Scale Slow Thunder Guard Tornado Dash Drift Double Jump Double Boost (requires Avatar)Energy Field (requires Elise)Fastball (requires Amy)Fire Sliding Fire Somersault Fireball Spin Dash Flying Kick Flying Spin Attack Focused Homing Attack Foot Sweep Gravity Control Gravity Dive Grind Step Guard Hail Storm (requires Tails, Knuckles and Amy)Hammer Attack\"\"Here I Come\"\"Homing Attack Homing Dash Hop Jump Humming Top Insta-shield Jump Dash Kick Kick boost Kick Dash Light Speed Dash Light Speed Attack Lock-On Magic Hands Parkour Side Step Vault Dash Wall Climb Wall Jump Wall Run Punch Quick Step Rocket Accel (requires Tails and Knuckles)Rolling Combo (requires Tails)S. Air Cracker Skid Attack Skydiving Slide Slide Turn Somersault Somersault Kick Sonic Ballet Sonic Boom Sonic Cracker Sonic Drive Sonic Eagle Sonic Flare Sonic Guard Sonic Jump Sonic Kick Sonic Leap Sonic Meteor Sonic Overdrive (requires Tails and Knuckles)Sonic Punch Sonic Rocket Sonic Run Sonic Storm Sonic Style Sonic the Hedgehog's Soul Surge Sonic Up Draft Sonic Wave Sonic Wind Soul Gauge Speed Boost Speed Break Speed Up Spin Attack Spin Charge Spin Dash Spin Jump Spring Jump Stomp Strength Support 8Stronger Spin Dash Submarine Combo (requires Tails)Super Skid Super Peel Out Tag Action Time Break Time Stop Top Kick Tornado Tornado Boost Triangle Jump Trick Action Triple Boost (requires Avatar and Classic Sonic)Triple Tornado (requires Tails and Knuckles)Wall Climb Wall Jump Wall Shuffle Whirlwind Windmill Ability type Speed What you see is what you get! Just a guy that loves adventure! I'm Sonic the Hedgehog!— Sonic the Hedgehog, Sonic Adventure 2 [5]Sonic the Hedgehog ( ソニック・ザ・ヘッジホッグ Sonikku za Hejjihoggu?, born 23 June [6]) is the title character and main protagonist of the Sonic the Hedgehog series and Sega 's mascot." }, { "docid": "D3409179#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_music\nHouse music", "text": "\"Not to be confused with House band. [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article's lead section contains information that is not included elsewhere in the article. ( February 2017)This section may contain indiscriminate, excessive, or irrelevant examples. ( February 2017)House music Stylistic origins Disco [1] electronic [2]synth-pop [1] post-disco [2] [3] [4]Hi-NRG [5] [6] [7] [8] boogie [3] [9]funk [2] soul [2] [10] jazz-funk [11]post-punk [12] [13] [14]Cultural origins Early 1980s, Chicago, United States Typical instruments Drum machine ( Roland TR-808, Roland TR-909) [15] synthesizer Roland TB-303 bass synth machine vocals sampling Derivative forms Electroclash Eurobeat techno UK garage speed garagetrance dance-pop2-step garage gabber Subgenres Acid house balearic beat deep housediva house electro swing funky househardbag microhouse outsider housetribal house tropical house ( complete list)Fusion genres Alternative dance ambient house Detroit techno electro house Eurodance French house ghetto house hip housejump house Latin housemelodic house [16] [17] [18] moombahtonneo soul nu-disco progressive housetech house Kuduro future garagebaltimore club witch house Regional scenes Cancún Chicago France Ibiza Italy New Jersey New York South Africa United Kingdom Other topics List of house artists garage house House music is a genre of electronic music created by club DJs and music producers in Chicago in the early 1980s. [ 10] Early house music was generally characterized by repetitive 4/4 beats, rhythms mainly provided by drum machines, [10] off-beat hi-hat cymbals, and synthesized basslines. While house displayed several characteristics similar to disco music, which preceded and influenced it, as both were DJ and record producer-created dance music, house was more electronic and minimalistic. [ 10] The mechanical, repetitive rhythm of house was one of its main components. Many house songs were instrumental, with no vocals; some had singing throughout the song with lyrics; and some had singing but no actual words." }, { "docid": "D2019861#0", "title": "http://fictionalfighters.wikia.com/wiki/Shadow_the_Hedgehog\nShadow the Hedgehog", "text": "\"Shadow the Hedgehog Universe Sonic the Hedgehog Debut Sonic Adventure 2 (2001)Species Artificially-processed Transgenic African Pygmy Hedgehog with Black Arms DNAGender Male Powers/skills Supersonic skating speed, Chaos Control, Chaos Blast, Chaos Spear, Hyper Shadow Transformation Likes Maria Robotnik, Gerald Robotnik, Rouge the Bat, E-123 Omega, Amy Rose, Silver the Hedgehog, Blaze the Cat, proving he is the best, having the Chaos Emeralds with him, being left alone Dislikes Anyone who can rival him, Black Doom, having the Chaos Emeralds taken/otherwise not in his possession, Mephiles,Biolizard, Sonic (respects him to some degree though), Scourge the Hedgehog, Marine The Raccoon Type of Fighter Anti-Hero Shadow the Hedgehog is an anti hero and the arch rival of Sonic the Hedgehog. Created as \"\"The Ultimate Life Form\"\" by Professor Gerald Robotnik, Shadow is indestructible, however that doesn't mean that he does not feel pain. Shadow is ageless as well. Since his debut, Shadow has appeared in a multitude of games, television shows, and comic books. His past was almost a complete mystery until the game Shadow the Hedgehog revealed the events surrounding his creation. In contrast to Sonic, Shadow is typically portrayed as a tortured anti-hero, or a renegade who can just as easily serve the forces of evil as those of good. Though lately, he has done absolutely no evil, only good, making him a hero. However, he does what he needs to do to accomplish what he knows to be right. So overall, Shadow could be considered a die-hard hero. According to an official poll, Shadow is the second most popular character in the series, second only to Sonic himself." }, { "docid": "D1280718#0", "title": "http://www.mytexasdefenselawyer.com/texas-criminal-laws-penalties/weapons-charges/\nWeapons Charges", "text": "Weapons Charges Weapons offenses: Criminal charges and possible penalties in Texas While Texas is considered a state with fairly loose gun laws with wide latitude for legal gun owners, it is still surprisingly easy to be charged with a crime. The state authorities do not take these offenses lightly, and you could easily end up facing serious felony charges if you are accused of violating many Texas weapon laws. Serious weapons offenses in Texas can include: Illegally possessing or carrying a weapon,Improperly discharging a gun, or Using a weapon in the commission of a crime. And, you can be charged not just for having or using an illegal weapon yourself, but also if you sell or give one to another person, or allow a child to get access to an unsecured firearm. Even if you have a legal right to possess or carry a weapon, you may be charged if you aren’t careful who you allow to use it. Open Handgun Carry Laws As of January 1st, 2016, Texas is officially an open-carry state for handguns. However, many people don’t understand that you still must have a concealed handgun license to open carry, or you can face criminal charges. Other weapons possession or carry charges frequently arise out of encounters with the police, such as traffic stops or stop-and-frisks on the street. The police also may charge you if they receive a tip from an informant that you have a weapon, or if they find one while arresting you on an unrelated charge. While some weapons offenses are misdemeanors, a conviction can still have serious effects on your life because future employers and others who view your criminal record may consider it similar to a crime of violence." }, { "docid": "D3213621#0", "title": "http://disneyfanon.wikia.com/wiki/Sonic_Underground\nSonic Underground", "text": "\"Sonic Underground is an animated series that follows the adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog and his siblings, Sonia and Manic. The cartoon follows a main plot separate from all other Sonic the Hedgehog media and it first premiered in France on January 6, 1999 on TF1. Then it premiered in the UK on May 2, 1999 on ITV1 and finally in the US in syndication on August 30, 1999. The series ran only for one season, consisting of forty episodes. As of June 11, 2012, re-runs of the series began airing on Disney XD. Contents [ show]Plot The show takes place in a separate canon and continuity than any other Sonic the Hedgehog media. Queen Aleena, the kind and fair ruler of Mobius, was overthrown by Dr. Robotnik and his robotic armies. Robotnik seized control of the planet and forced her into hiding. To preserve the dynasty, Queen Aleena separated and hid her three children: Sonic, Manic, and Sonia after the Oracle of Delphius told her of a prophecy: one day they would reunite with their mother to form the \"\"Council of Four,\"\" overthrow Robotnik, and become the rightful rulers of Mobius once more. Meanwhile, Dr. Robotnik did his best to set up an autocratic government, and legally turned anyone who stood against him in robots devoid of freewill, and forced the nobles into paying large amounts of money to him as tribute." }, { "docid": "D1277013#0", "title": "http://www.billavista.com/tech/Articles/Dana_60_Front_Axle_Bible/\nIntroduction", "text": "\"Dana 60 Front Axle Bible By Bill \"\"Billa Vista\"\" Ansell Photography: Bill Ansell Copyright 2008 - Bill Ansell (click any pic to enlarge)Introduction This article is intended to collect together technical info and practical hands-on data about the venerable Dana 60 front axle. It is not a how-to article, but more a collection of information and facts. With an article of this scope, it is very difficult to personally verify all the information or ensure complete accuracy, but I have attempted to be as complete and accurate as possible. Keep in mind that nothing in the axle world is cast in stone, variations are always possible. Disclaimer: I do not recommend nor endorse any of the modifications shown in this article, the information is provided for personal information purposes only. I am not an Engineer, metallurgist, or mechanic - I have absolutely no professional qualifications whatsoever in this regard - I have simply collected information from others. Use of any of the information contained herein is at your own risk. It is therefore your responsibility to maintain safety in and around your vehicle at all times. It is likely that some procedures featured here may void your vehicle's (or parts thereof) warranty. It is also likely that some of the information featured shows procedures that may not be legal for street use in some or all states within the US and/or any other countries and may not be safe for on or off-road use." }, { "docid": "D2543419#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knuckles_the_Echidna\nKnuckles the Echidna", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the video game character as represented in video games, comics, and television. For the comic series based on this character, see Knuckles the Echidna (comics). This article describes a work or element of fiction in a primarily in-universe style. Please help rewrite it to explain the fiction more clearly and provide non-fictional perspective. ( February 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Knuckles the Echidna Sonic the Hedgehog character Knuckles the Echidna as he appears in Sonic & All-Stars Racing Transformed First game Sonic the Hedgehog 3 (1994)Created by Takashi Thomas Yuda Voiced by English [show]Japanese [show]Knuckles the Echidna ( ナックルズ・ザ・エキドゥナ Nakkuruzu za Ekiduna) is a fictional character in Sega 's Sonic the Hedgehog series. He is a red anthropomorphic echidna who is determined and serious but sometimes gullible. He can glide and climb up walls, and is a powerful fighter due to his spiked hands. He serves as the guardian of the Master Emerald, a huge gemstone that controls the series' integral Chaos Emeralds. Knuckles debuted in Sonic the Hedgehog 3 in 1994 after Doctor Eggman tricks him into opposing Sonic and Tails. He first became playable in Sonic & Knuckles later that year; he learns of Eggman's trickery and teams up with Sonic during that game's events." }, { "docid": "D3549606#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bare-knuckle_boxing\nBare-knuckle boxing", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Bare-knuckle boxing Irish American bare-knuckle boxer John L. Sullivan Also known as Fisticuffs, Prizefighting, Classical Pugilism Focus Striking Country of origin England [1]Creator Unknow Parenthood Ancient Greek boxing, Street fighting Bare-knuckle boxing (also known as bare-knuckle, prizefighting, fist fight or fisticuffs) is the original form of boxing, closely related to ancient combat sports. It involves two individuals fighting without boxing gloves or other padding on their hands. The difference between street fighting and a bare-knuckle boxing match is that the latter has an accepted set of rules, such as not striking a downed opponent. Contents [ hide ]1 Early history1.1 Techniques2 Irish stand down3 Modern bare knuckle boxing4 See also5 References6 Sources7 Further reading8 External links Early history [ edit]The first bare-knuckle champion of England was James Figg, who claimed the title in 1719 and held it until his retirement in 1730. Before Jack Broughton, the first idea of current boxing originated from James Figg, who is viewed as the organizer of cutting edge boxing. In 1719, he set up a 'pugilistic foundation' and charged himself as 'a professional in the Noble Science of Defense' to instruct boxers on the utilization of clench hands, sword, and quarterstaff. Noted champions were Jack Broughton, Daniel Mendoza, Jem Belcher, Hen Pearce, John Gully, Tom Cribb, Tom Spring, Jem Ward, James Burke, William \"\"Bendigo\"\" Thompson, Ben Caunt, Tom Sayers and Jem Mace. [ 2]The record for the longest bare-knuckle fight is listed as 6 hours and 15 minutes for a match between James Kelly and Jonathan Smith, fought near Fiery Creek, Victoria, Australia, on December 3, 1855, when Smith gave in after 17 rounds. [ 3]The bare-knuckle fighter Jem Mace is listed as having the longest professional career of any fighter in history. [ 4] He fought for more than 35 years into his 60s, [5] and recorded his last exhibition bout in 1909 at the age of 79." }, { "docid": "D2354033#0", "title": "https://www.thetoptens.com/sonic-hedgehog-characters/\nTop 10 Greatest Sonic the Hedgehog Characters", "text": "\"Top 10 Greatest Sonic the Hedgehog Characters The Top Ten1 Shadow the Hedgehog Shadow the Hedgehog is a character who appears in the Sonic the Hedgehog series released by Sega. He is an artificially created black and red hedgehog whose hover shoes propel him at extreme speeds that rival those of Sonic. Shadow is better than Sonic in almost every respect because: 1. Sonic cannot fly, while Shadow can because of his shoes. 2. Sonic stated that he would never touch firearms, but Shadow will shoot someone without a second thought. 3. Sonic may be the fastest thing alive, but Shadow can go far faster using his shoes and Chaos Control. 4. Sonic will die eventually (although it may be a few centuries due to Sega's aging system), but Shadow is immortal." }, { "docid": "D2893236#0", "title": "http://www.pasadosafehaven.org/learn/stop-animal-abuse/declawing/\nDeclawing", "text": "Declawing Onychectomy, popularly known as declawing, is an operation to remove an animal’s claws surgically by amputating part of the end bones of the animal’s toes. The act of declawing a cat is not only unnecessary but also very cruel. Declawing is amputation. To declaw a cat, the veterinarian cuts off the last knuckles of a cat’s paw. This surgery involves cutting through the bone, tendons, skin and many nerves of the cats foot. This surgery can cause permanent pain and joint issues as well as lameness and arthritis. To imagine what declawing is, it would be the same as a human having the last knuckle of their fingers cut off. Cats who are declawed frequently develop behavioral issues as they age, such as refusing to use a litter box and aggressive behaviors. Both of these are behaviors we see in response to pain. There are many safe and kind alternatives to declawing." }, { "docid": "D3342189#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0992184/\nTravis Willingham", "text": "\"SEE RANKTravis Willingham Actor | Soundtrack | Miscellaneous Crew Official Photos »Hailing from Texas and an athletic background, Travis Willingham graduated from Texas Christian University's theater program in 2003. No stranger to the stage or screen, Travis was surprised to develop a new talent in voice-over. His booming voice can be recognized in over 150 different video game franchises and animation titles. Beginning his ... See full bio »Born: August 3, 1981 in Dallas, Texas, USAMore at IMDb Pro »Contact Info: View agent23 photos | 128 videos »Quick Links Biography Awards Photo Gallery Filmography (by Job)Trailers and Videos Explore More Judd Apatow's Top 5 Stand-Up Specials Judd Apatow reveals his five favorite stand-up comedy specials of all time. Watch now Share this page: Related News Watch all five episodes of Lego Marvel Super Heroes – Guardians of the Galaxy: The Thanos Threat12 December 2017 | Flickeringmyth Guardians of the Galaxy Video: Stan Lee Cameos in New Disney Xd Miniseries17 November 2017 | TVLine.com Telltale Games Brings Batman to The Nintendo Switch14 November 2017 | Age of the Nerd See all related articles »Around The Web Powered by Zerg Net Watch on TVPhineas and Ferb Phineas and Ferb: Mission Marvel (S4, Ep13) Wed, Apr 04 5:00 PM EDT on DXD (102)Star vs. the Forces of Evil Battle for Mewni: Return to Mewni/Battle for Mewni: Moon the Undaunted (S3, Ep1) Fri, Apr 06 8:30 PM EDT on DXD (102)Explore more on IMDb TV »Create a list »User Lists Related lists from IMDb users Favorite Voice Actorsa list of 33 people created 9 months ago Voice actorsa list of 35 people created 28 Jun 2015Born in Dallasa list of 21 people created 26 Nov 2016Dragon's Lair: The Moviea list of 43 people created 23 Jan 2016Fan Cast For The Next Marvel Video Gamea list of 37 people created 03 Oct 2014See all related lists »Do you have a demo reel? Add it to your IMDb Page Find out more at IMDb Pro »How Much Have You Seen? How much of Travis Willingham's work have you seen? User Polls Which fitness fanatic could inspire you... Coolest DC Superheroes/Supervillains name? Costume Face-Off: Different Versions of Superman The Shapeshifters Smart and Evil Sexiest Female Villain See more polls »9 wins & 27 nominations. See more awards »Known For Avengers Assemble Thor / Skurge / Thor Odinson / A. I. M. Agent #2 / Brok / Bulldozer / Construction Worker / Growing Man / Guard / Guard #1 / Hydra Agent / Inhuman Guard / Man #1 / Narrator / New Yorker / Old Thor / On-Board Computer / Police Officer / Trickshot / Troll #3 / WW II Soldier #2 (2013-2018)Batman: The Telltale Series Harvey Dent / Two-Face (2016)Halo 5: Guardians Frederic-104 / Jul 'Mdama (2015)Sofia the First King Roland II / King Roland I / Royal Announcer (2013-2018)Show all | | Edit Filmography Jump to: Actor | Soundtrack | Miscellaneous Crew | Stunts | Self | Archive footage Hide Actor (316 credits)2018LEGO Marvel Super Heroes: Black Panther - Trouble in Wakanda (TV Movie) Thor (voice)2013-2018Avengers Assemble (TV Series) Thor / Skurge / Thor Odinson / ... - All Things Must End (2018) ... Thor Odinson (voice)- The Wastelands (2018) ... Thor Odinson (voice)- Underworld (2018) ... Thor / New Yorker (voice)- The Return (2017) ... Thor (voice)- Under the Spell of the Enchantress (2017) ... Thor / Guard (voice)Show all 82 episodes2015-2018Critical Role (TV Series) Grog Strongjaw / Fjord / Travis / ... - The Gates of Zadash (2018) ... Fjord- Hush (2018) ... Fjord- The Howling Mines (2018) ... Fjord- The Open Road (2018) ... Fjord- Disparate Pieces (2018) ... Fjord Show all 126 episodes2013-2018Sofia the First (TV Series) King Roland II / King Roland I / Royal Announcer - In Cedric We Trust (2018) ... King Roland II (voice)- The Birthday Wish (2018) ... King Roland II (voice)- Through the Looking Back Glass (2017) ... King Roland II / King Roland I (voice)- Pin the Blame on the Genie (2017) ... King Roland II (voice)- The Crown of Blossoms (2017) ... King Roland II (voice)Show all 54 episodes2014-2017Sonic Boom (TV Series) Knuckles the Echidna / Knuckles / Soar the Eagle / ... - Eggman: The Video Game: Part 2 (2017) ... Knuckles the Echidna (voice)- Eggman: The Video Game: Part 1 (2017) ... Knuckles the Echidna (voice)- You and I Bee-come One (2017) ... Knuckles (voice)- Three Men and My Baby! (" }, { "docid": "D3213625#0", "title": "http://sonic.wikia.com/wiki/Sonic_Underground\nSonic Underground", "text": "\"For the group, see Sonic Underground (group). << Sonic the Hedgehog—Sonic Underground—Sonic X >>Sonic Underground The logo of Sonic Underground. Development staff Genre (s)Dystopian fiction Directed by Marc Boreal François Hemmen Daniel Sarriet Tom Smith Produced by Les Studios Tex DIC Entertainment TF1Overview Broadcast United States UPN (1999-2000)Sorpresa! ( 2006-2011; aired in Spanish)This TV (2010-2011)Disney XD (2012)Canada Teletoon (1999-2000)France TF1 (1999-2001)Mangas (2010-present)Argentina Canal 13 (2000-2002)Portugal Fox (1999-2004)HBO (2004–present)Germany Super RTL (1999–present)United Kingdom ITV1 (1999-2000)ITV2/CITV Channel (2005-2006)POP (2006-2010)Kix! ( 2010-2012)Ireland RTÈ TWO (2000-2003)Australia Seven Network (1999-2000)Kids Co (2011-present)New Zealand TV3 (1999-2010)Finland TV Finland (2003-2005)Brazil Rede Globo (1999-2000)SBT (2002-2004)Turkey TV (1999-2000)Cinemax (2000–present)Actionmax (2007–present)Italy Italia 1 (2000)Boing (2005)Planet Kids (2012)Greece ET1 (2012)Chile Telecanal (2005-2012)Poland Kids Co,TV Plus 2 (2007-present)Number of seasons1Number of episodes40Original run30 August 1999 – 22 October 1999Sonic Underground ( Sonic le Rebelle in French) is a French/American animated television series that follows the adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog and his siblings, pink-hued Sonia, and green-hued Manic. Sonic Underground bears little relation to the often complex Sonic universe (including previous animated series, as well as Sonic comics and games), and shares only three established characters. Over two seasons, forty episodes aired. Ben Hurst, a notable writer from the Sonic the Hedgehog television show, whom was also involved in Sonic Underground 's production, stated in a SAGE chat that only forty were produced. According to Hong Ying, the animation studio who animated Sonic Underground list forty episodes which is the complete series. Sonic Underground takes place on Mobius, similar to the Sonic the Hedgehog TV series, but with notable differences." }, { "docid": "D1380742#0", "title": "http://www.stack.com/a/tricep-exercises\nThe 3D Triceps Workout: 3 Exercises for Huge Arms", "text": "\"The 3D Triceps Workout: 3 Exercises for Huge Arms Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Tumblr An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2018-04-10:3be1334ec9c66a03ca4261ec Player Element ID: 5acc01b565431OKNow Playing What's got three heads and spends its whole life overshadowed by its two-headed neighbor on the other side of town? Your triceps. I'm not joking when I say that if you want to be massively strong, you need to pay attention to the muscles across from your beloved biceps. If you're trying to build arm size and strength, a solid triceps workout needs to target all three heads that bulk up the back of your arms. And although you can't truly isolate any part of the triceps, you can vary the exercises, weight and reps to assure you cover all your bases. Many trainers chalk up arm exercises to pure vanity, but there's function to go with all that flexing—that is, if you're working your triceps as hard as you should be. From pressing heavy weight to stabilizing loads overhead to maintaining healthy elbows, the triceps play a key role in optimal upper-body function. To get that coveted, three-dimensional horseshoe shape on the back of your arms, try these three exercises—along with a stronger Bench Press and Overhead Press—during your next triceps workout. RELATED: Thomas Jones's \"\"Man Exercise\"\" for Bigger Biceps and Triceps1. Close Grip Bench Press The simplest way to ensure muscle growth is to add weight to the bar, and no triceps exercise responds as well to heavy weight as the Close Grip Bench Press." }, { "docid": "D3200331#0", "title": "http://sonic.wikia.com/wiki/Doctor_Eggman\nDoctor Eggman", "text": "\"in: Humans, Males, Robotnik/Kintobor family, and 5 more Doctor Eggman English Edit Share Main page Gallery For other uses, see Doctor Eggman (disambiguation). Doctor Ivo \"\"Eggman\"\" Robotnik Doctor Ivo \"\"Eggman\"\" Robotnik Appearances First appearance Sonic the Hedgehog (16-bit)Game appearances Sonic the Hedgehog (16-bit)Sonic the Hedgehog (8-bit)Sonic the Hedgehog 2 (8-bit)Sonic the Hedgehog 2 (16-bit)Sega Sonic the Hedgehog Sonic the Hedgehog CDSonic Chaos Sonic the Hedgehog Spinball Sonic the Hedgehog 3Sonic Drift Sonic the Hedgehog's Gameworld Tails and the Music Maker Sonic & Knuckles Sonic the Hedgehog Triple Trouble Sonic Drift 2Knuckles' Chaotix Sonic Labyrinth Sonic the Fighters Sonic 3D Blast Sonic Blast Sonic's Schoolhouse Sonic RSonic Adventure Sonic the Hedgehog Pocket Adventure Sonic Shuffle Sonic Adventure 2Sonic Advance Sonic Advance 2Sonic Pinball Party Sonic Battle Sonic Heroes Sonic Advance 3Shadow the Hedgehog Sonic Rush Sonic Riders Sonic the Hedgehog (2006)Sonic Rivals Sonic and the Secret Rings (mentioned)Sonic Rush Adventure Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games Sonic Rivals 2Sonic Riders: Zero Gravity Super Smash Bros. Brawl (trophy and sticker)Sega Superstars Tennis Sonic Chronicles: The Dark Brotherhood Sonic Unleashed Sonic and the Black Knight (fanart cameo)Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games Sonic & Sega All-Stars Racing Sonic Classic Collection Sonic the Hedgehog 4: Episode ISonic Free Riders Sonic Colors Sonic Generations Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games Sonic the Hedgehog 4: Episode IISonic Jump (2012)Sonic & All-Stars Racing Transformed Sonic Lost World Mario & Sonic at the Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games Sonic Dash Sonic Jump Fever (cameo)Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Wii U (trophy)Sonic Runners Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games Sonic Runners Adventure Sonic Mania Sonic Forces Appearances in other media Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog Sonic the Hedgehog Sonic the Hedgehog: The Movie Sonic Underground Sonic XSonic Boom Archie Comics Sonic the Comic Sonic Adventures Sonic World Adventure (manga)Sonic and the Black Knight (manga)Sonic Chronicles (manga)Sonic Colors (manga)Sonic Generations (manga)Sonic Comic Sonic Forces digital comic IDW Publishing Real-world designer (s)Creator (real-world)Naoto Ōshima Voice actor (s)English voice actor (s)Deem Bristow (1998-2004)Mike Pollock (2005-present)Japanese voice actor (s)Masaharu Satō ( Sega Sonic the Hedgehog)Chikao Ōtsuka (1998-2015)Kotaro Nakamura (2016-present)Other language voice actor (s)Marc Bretonnière (French)Aldo Stella (Italian)Hartmut Neugebauer (German; 2011-2017)Francesc Belda (Spanish)Isaac Bardavid (Brazilian Portuguese)Biographical overview Age Unknown [1]Relatives Gerald Robotnik (grandfather) †Maria Robotnik (cousin) †Eggman Nega (descendant)Nickname Dr. Eggman Egghead King Doc Moustache Moron Eggster Baldy Nosehair Baldy Mc Nosehair Moustache Monkey Cheeseball [2]Species Human Physical description Gender Male Height185 cm (6' 1\"\") [1]Weight128 kg (282 lb) [1]Hair Mahogany Skin Beige Eyes Blue Attire Current: Navy blue pince-nez glasses Grey hexagonal-shaped goggles Red turtleneck jacket/coat with white trim, yellow cuffs and gold rectangular buttons Black one-piece pants/boots with silver accents and buttons White, cuff-less gloves Formerly: Blue pince-nez glasses Red jacket with golden wrist button Yellow cape with triangular collars Black one-piece pants/boots with two silver buttons Alignment and character traits Alignment Evil Affiliation Eggman Empire Likes Conquering the world Designing and building robots His plans succeeding Outsmarting and/or defeating Sonic and friends When Sonic is angry with him His empire Obtaining the Chaos Emeralds Dislikes Sonic and his friends Losing When his plans fail Anyone who betrays him Being insulted by Orbot His robots or empire being destroyed His moustache being ruined His robots being incompetent Imitating other accents Powers and abilities Skills Genius-level intellect Brilliant expert mechanic and inventor Advanced piloting skills Extreme Gear riding skills Enhanced speed Enhanced strength Moves and techniques Bombardment Boxing Glove Gas Attack Gravity Control Gravity Dive Party Staff Sabotage (requires Tails)Ability type Power Citizens of Earth, lend me your ears and listen to me very carefully! My name is Dr. Eggman- the world's greatest scientist, and soon to be the world's greatest ruler. Now witness the beginning of the greatest empire of all time!— Dr. Eggman, Sonic Adventure 2Dr. Ivo Robotnik ( ドクター・ロボトニック Dokutā Robotonikku?, lit. \"\" Doctor Robotnik\"\"), [3] better known by the alias Dr. Eggman ( ドクター・エッグマン Dokutā Egguman? ), [ 4] is the main antagonist of the Sonic the Hedgehog series. He is a human and the arch-nemesis of Sonic the Hedgehog." }, { "docid": "D2323300#0", "title": "http://villains.wikia.com/wiki/Dr._Ivo_Eggman_Robotnik\n\"Dr. Ivo \"\"Eggman\"\" Robotnik\"", "text": "\"in: Spoilers, Doctors and Scientists, Mastermind, and 113 more Dr. Ivo \"\"Eggman\"\" Robotnik Redirected from Dr. Ivo Eggman Robotnik Edit Share✔This Article Contains Spoilers - WARNING: This article contains major spoilers. If you do not wish to know vital information on plot / character elements in a story, you may not wish to read beyond this warning: We hold no responsibility for any negative effects these facts may have on your enjoyment of said media should you continue. That is all. Villain Overview Gallery NOTE: This article is about the mainstream video game version of Dr. Eggman. You can find information on other versions on the disambiguation page. Evil-doer Full Name Ivo Robotnik Alias Dr. Ivo Robotnik (also \"\"Doctor Robotnik\"\")Dr. Julian Kintobor (also \"\"Doctor Kintobor\"\"; in Sonic the Hedgehog (Miniseries) #0) Dr. Ovi Kintobor (in Sonic the Comic by Fleetway Editions) Dr. Eggman (also \"\"Doctor Eggman\"\") Eggman Robotnik Baldy Mc Nosehair Doc King Doc (in Sonic Riders) The Master (the D. R. A. T. cult (only mentioned in Sonic the Comic )) The Doctor Egghead Dr. Egghead Doc Eggman Origin Sonic the Hedgehog (1991)Occupation Scientist Technologist Pilot Inventor Technocrat Ruler of the Eggman Empire Founder and CEO of Eggman Enterprises Owner and CEO of Robotnik Corp Designer and owner of Eggmanland/Robotnikland Designer and owner of Dr. Eggman's Incredible Interstellar Amusement Park Dictator \"\"Idol\"\" of the D. R. A. T. cult (only mentioned in Sonic the Comic)Powers/Skills Very high intelligence Mechanical and technological engineering skills Super speed High strength High durability Marksmanship Hi-tech weaponry Piloting skills Hobby Creating robots. Ruling. Racing. Enjoying and/or participating in Olympic sports." }, { "docid": "D690721#0", "title": "http://www.go2marine.com/category/15124/inflatable-towables-float-toys.html\nInflatable Towables & Float Toys", "text": "\"Inflatable Towables & Float Toys Products: 1 - 36 of 36Taylor Made, Hand Pump, w/ Hose Adapter, Compact Mfr. Taylor Made | Mfr No. 1005Taylor Made, Hand Pump, w/ Hose Adapter, Compact. Compact hand pump for filling fenders, rafts, etc... $11.35On Sale View Details Kwik Tek, Hot Shot, Inflatable, Towable Mfr. Kwik Tek / Airhead | Mfr No. AHHS12Kwik Tek, Hot Shot. Hot Shot deck tube is one hot ride, built to last and a great value... $88.18View Details Kwik Tek, Rip II, Inflatable, Towable Mfr. Kwik Tek / Airhead | Mfr No. AHRI22Kwik Tek, Rip II. Carve turns with a tube?" }, { "docid": "D1404799#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonic_the_Hedgehog_(comics)\nList of Sonic the Hedgehog printed media", "text": "\"List of Sonic the Hedgehog printed media From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Sonic the Hedgehog (comics))navigation search Sonic the Hedgehog has been the subject of many spin offs in printed media. Contents [ hide ]1 Comic books2 Gamebooks3 Manga3.1 Sonic the Hedgehog (1992)3.2 Dash & Spin: Super Fast Sonic4 Novels5 Others6 References7 External links Comic books [ edit]Several comic books have been released, each establishing a different storyline about Sonic. Sonic the Hedgehog (promotional comic book released in 1991 and featured in Disney Adventures, Electronic Monthly and Sega Visions magazines)Sonic the Hedgehog ( Archie Comics, US) 1993–2017Sonic the Comic ( Fleetway, UK) 1993–2002Knuckles the Echidna (Archie Comics, US) 1997–99Sonic X (Archie Comics, US) 2005–08Sonic Universe ( Archie Comics, US) 2009–2017Sonic Boom ( Archie Comics, US) 2014–15Sonic the Hedgehog ( IDW Publishing, US) 2018In the UK there was also a short-lived Sunday comic strip and a series of Christmas annuals. Whilst there were some slight connections (both projects occasionally featured the work of regular Sonic the Comic artist Richard Elson ), the projects were largely separate from one another, with the Sunday comic and annuals preferring self-contained gag strips over Sonic the Comic' s continuing plot lines and maturer stance. Gamebooks [ edit]A series of six Sonic Adventures gamebooks were published in the UK between 1993 and 1996 by Puffin under the Fantail label. Book 1 - Metal City Mayhem, James Wallis ( ISBN 0-14-090391-7)Book 2 - Zone Rangers, James Wallis ( ISBN 0-14-090392-5)Book 3 - Sonic v Zonik, Nigel Gross and Jon Sutherland ( ISBN 0-14-090406-9)Book 4 - The Zone Zapper, Nigel Gross and Jon Sutherland ( ISBN 0-14-090407-7)Book 5 - Theme Park Panic, Marc Gascoigne and Jonathan Green ( ISBN 0-14-037847-2)Book 6 - Stormin' Sonic, Marc Gascoigne and Jonathan Green ( ISBN 0-14-037848-0)Manga [ edit]Several Sonic the Hedgehog manga series have been published in Japan. In addition, Sonic fan-made dōjinshi made by a variety of artists (including Rikdo Koshi) have also been released. Sonic the Hedgehog (1992) [ edit]In 1992, Shogakukan 's Shogaku Yonensei published the eponymous Sonic the Hedgehog manga. The manga was written by Kenji Terada and it was illustrated by Sango Morimoto ( 森本サンゴ Morimoto Sango). The manga, details the story of a hedgehog boy named Nikki Parlouzer who can turn into the superhero Sonic the Hedgehog." } ]
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are bleeding hearts poisonous
[ { "docid": "D3097112#0", "title": "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/b/bleeding_heart_poisoning/intro.htm\nBleeding Heart poisoning", "text": "Bleeding Heart poisoning Intro Symptoms Types Causes Tests Prognosis Treatment Misdiagnosis Videos Must Reads in Health Protecting Your Skin During Winter Watch: My Personal Psoriasis Journey Are You Getting The Best Cancer Care? Keeping An Active Lifestyle With COPDLiver Disease? Find a Doc Who Treats PBCAre You Allergic To Your Clothes? Why Psoriasis Treatments Can Fail Bleeding Heart poisoning: Bleeding Heart poisoning: Introduction Symptoms Causes Treatments Misdiagnosis Home Testing Types Prognosis Videos Stories from Users Full Contents list Bleeding Heart poisoning: Introduction Bleeding Heart poisoning: Bleeding heart is a vine plant that can cause skin reactions on exposure and systemic symptoms such as convulsions if eaten. The leaves and roots are the most toxic parts of the plant and contain a toxic chemical called isoquinoline. Large amounts of the plant need to be eaten for poisoning to occur. The plant is native to North America. More detailed information about the symptoms , causes, and treatments of Bleeding Heart poisoning is available below. Symptoms of Bleeding Heart poisoning Click to Check Burning skin sensation Skin redness Itchy skin Convulsions Tremblingmore symptoms...»See full list of 9 symptoms of Bleeding Heart poisoning Home Diagnostic Testing Home medical testing related to Bleeding Heart poisoning: High Blood Pressure: Home Testing Home Blood Pressure Hypertension Tests Home Blood Pressure Monitors Home Heart Tests Heart Health: Home Testing:more...»Wrongly Diagnosed with Bleeding Heart poisoning? Misdiagnosis of Bleeding Heart poisoning Bleeding Heart poisoning: Related Patient Stories How do I get rid of a corn?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D1710521#0", "title": "http://www.silverpelt.co.uk/herbs.php\n.", "text": "Sitely Home Blog About The Site Contact Me Old Affiliates Link To Me Credits Make a Suggestion Search General What Is Warrior Cats? The Authors A Thank You To Victoria Holmes The Artists A Real Warrior: Emmy - Brightspirit Seeker Bears Survivors What To Expect From A Warriors Movie Books Original Series Books The New Prophecy Books The Power Of Three Books Omen Of The Stars Books Dawn Of The Clans Books A Vision Of Shadows Books Super Edition Books Field Guide Books English Manga Bookse Books Official Erin Hunter Short Stories Upcoming Books Canceled Books Inside The Clans Intro To The Clans And Tribes The Warrior Code Ancestors Rock And Midnight Rankings / Roles Cat Names Prefixes And Suffixes Warriors Name Generator Ceremonies Fighting Techniques Tail Signals Appearances Illnesses Insults Medical Herbs General Terms And Phrases Inside The Story Warrior Code Origins The Leaders Clan Territories The Camps Prophecies Omens Deaths Nine Lives Ceremonies Forbidden Love Who Are Blood Clan? Warriors App Exclusives Quotes Errors Subtle Plot Hints Unanswered Questions Rants After The Last Hope My Fan Fiction / Characters Dusklight's Origins (OC)Mapleshade's Vengeance Epilogue Tallstar's Revenge Epilogue Thrushpelt's True Feelings Hollyleaf Speaks Fun Roleplay Chats Fan Art General Knowledge Quiz Brain Teaser Quiz Fun Facts Polls You Tube Channel My Warrior Cats Collection Read e Books on your PC for free Other Entertainment Cat Themed Books Cat Themed Movies Cat Themed Anime and Manga The Named Series My Other Sites My Anime List My Deviant Art My Twitter Herbs The cats in the Warrior Cats series do not have the fancy medicines we have, instead they have to use natural growing plants and herbs. This page lists all the the known herbs and their uses. Key Medical Herbs Poisons Medical Herbs Herb Use Alder Bark The bark is used to treat cats who get toothaches. Beech Leaves Thunder Clan Medicine Cats use beech leaves to carry their herbs around. Bindweed This herb is used with sticks to help bind broken legs. Blackberry Leaves These leaves are chewed into a pulp and applied to treat bee stings. Blazing Star This mysterious flower is used to cure an unknown illness cats suffered from in the book 'The Blazing Star'. Bright-eye This herb can be used with lovage in a poultice to help cure a cough, however its specific use is unknown." }, { "docid": "D3259709#0", "title": "https://symptomchecker.webmd.com/multiple-symptoms?symptoms=anxiety|blurred-vision|dizziness|drowsiness&symptomids=17|42|81|360&locations=2|3|2|2\nAnxiety, Blurred vision, Dizziness and Drowsiness", "text": "Anxiety, Blurred vision, Dizziness and Drowsiness Web MD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms anxiety, blurred vision, dizziness and drowsiness including Middle ear infection, Labyrinthitis, and Generalized anxiety disorder. There are 75 conditions associated with anxiety, blurred vision, dizziness and drowsiness. The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the Web MD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions. Middle ear infection A middle ear infection puts pressure on the eardrum, causing pain and, sometimes, hearing loss. Labyrinthitis Labyrinthitis, an infection and swelling in the inner ear, and may cause vertigo or hearing loss. Generalized anxiety disorder Generalized anxiety disorder is a condition in which a person has nearly constant anxiety. Diabetes, type 2Diabetes can make you feel hungry, tired, or thirsty; you may urinate more than normal and have blurry vision. Panic attack When someone has a panic attack, that person feels a sudden, intense fear that can't be controlled. Transient ischemic attack (mini-stroke)Transient ischemic attacks cause headache, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, and more. Benzodiazepine abuse Benzodiazepines are prescription medications that cause drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, and more." }, { "docid": "D1000043#0", "title": "http://symptomchecker.webmd.com/multiple-symptoms?symptoms=body-aches-or-pains|constipation|fatigue|hunger&symptomids=43|58|98|547&locations=66|24|66|66\nBody aches or pains, Constipation, Fatigue and Hunger", "text": "Body aches or pains, Constipation, Fatigue and Hunger Web MD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms body aches or pains, constipation, fatigue and hunger including Viral syndrome, Medication reaction or side-effect, and Exercise or physical activity. There are 103 conditions associated with body aches or pains, constipation, fatigue and hunger. The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the Web MD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions. Viral syndrome Viral syndrome is an unidentified cause of typical virus symptoms sore throat, stuffy nose, aches and more. Medication reaction or side-effect Medication side effects include nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, weakness, dizziness, seizures, and more. Exercise or physical activity Exercise is vital for good health, but overdoing it can lead to muscle aches, dehydration, headache, and more. Hypothyroidism (adult)Hypothyroidism your body functions slow down, making you gain weight and feel tired all the time. Dehydration (Children)Dehydration, or not getting enough fluid, causes dry and sticky mouth, tearless crying, and more in children. Constipation (adult)Constipation is having less than three bowel movements a week, causing hard stools, abdominal pain and more. Irritable bowel syndrome Irritable bowel syndrome is a common condition that causes painful spasms and cramping in the large intestine." }, { "docid": "D1095525#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/magnesium_salicylate-oral/article.htm\nmagnesium salicylate - oral, Doan's", "text": "\"The display and use of drug information on this site is subject to express terms of use. By continuing to view the drug information, you agree to abide by such terms of use. GENERIC NAME: MAGNESIUM SALICYLATE - ORAL (mag-NEE-zee-um sa-LIS-i-late)BRAND NAME (S): Doan's Warning | Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage WARNING: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (including magnesium salicylate) may rarely increase the risk for a heart attack or stroke. This effect does not apply to low-dose aspirin. ( See Drug Interactions section.) The risk may be greater in people with heart disease or increased risk for heart disease (e.g., due to high blood pressure, diabetes ), or with longer use. This drug should not be taken right before or after heart bypass surgery ( CABG ). Also, this drug may infrequently cause serious (rarely fatal) bleeding from the stomach or intestines. This bleeding can occur without warning symptoms at any time during treatment. Stop taking this medication and seek immediate medical attention if you notice any of the following rare but very serious side effects: chest pain, severe dizziness, weakness on one side of the body, sudden vision changes, slurred speech, black stools, persistent stomach/ abdominal pain, vomit that looks like coffee grounds. (" }, { "docid": "D985336#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/42029088/preventive-health-care-and-first-aid-flash-cards/\nPreventive Health Care and First Aid", "text": "\"110 terms boisegirlsacademy Preventive Health Care and First Aid Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort God's Sovereignty Being assured that God loves us is an important aspect of safety. Knowing that God loves you will keep you from presuming upon His protection. God's love encourages us to take precautions to protect the lives of others. As you practice safety, you are not only helping to insure your own safety, you are also helping to insure the safety of others. When one person acts in an unsafe manner, others can easily be injured as well. What is safety? Safety is the freedom from the occurrence of accidents. Ultimately, our safety is in the hands of God; however, we are responsible to take precautions to protect ourselves and others from injury or loss." }, { "docid": "D598113#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/snakebite/page3_em.htm\nSnakebite (Snake Bite) Symptoms and First Aid Treatment", "text": "\"Snakebite Definition and Facts Snakebite Symptoms Snakebite (Snake Bite) Pictures Pictures of Venomous (Poisonous) Snakes Most Venomous (Poisonous) Snakes to Humans Poisonous Snakebite Diagnosis and Complications First Aid for a Snakebite Emergency Medical Treatment for a Snakebite Snakebite Prognosis and Outcomes Preventing Snakebites Snakebite Definition and Facts Readers Comment 1 Share Your Story Snakes are remarkable animals, successful on land, in the sea, in forests, in grasslands, in lakes, and in deserts. Despite their sinister reputation, snakes are almost always more scared of you than you are of them. Most snakes do not act aggressive toward humans without provocation. Snakes are meat eaters and they catch prey that includes insects, birds, small mammals, and other reptiles, sometimes including other snakes. Only about 400 of 3,000 snake species worldwide are venomous. About 25 species of venomous snakes are found in North America. Many snakes kill their prey by constriction. In constriction, a snake suffocates its prey by tightening its hold around the chest, preventing breathing or causing direct cardiac arrest. Snakes do not kill by crushing prey. Some snakes grab prey with their teeth and then swallow it whole." }, { "docid": "D598114#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/snakebite/page2_em.htm\nSnakebite (Snake Bite) Symptoms and First Aid Treatment", "text": "\"Snakebite Definition and Facts Snakebite Symptoms Snakebite (Snake Bite) Pictures Pictures of Venomous (Poisonous) Snakes Most Venomous (Poisonous) Snakes to Humans Poisonous Snakebite Diagnosis and Complications First Aid for a Snakebite Emergency Medical Treatment for a Snakebite Snakebite Prognosis and Outcomes Preventing Snakebites Snakebite Definition and Facts Readers Comment 1 Share Your Story Snakes are remarkable animals, successful on land, in the sea, in forests, in grasslands, in lakes, and in deserts. Despite their sinister reputation, snakes are almost always more scared of you than you are of them. Most snakes do not act aggressive toward humans without provocation. Snakes are meat eaters and they catch prey that includes insects, birds, small mammals, and other reptiles, sometimes including other snakes. Only about 400 of 3,000 snake species worldwide are venomous. About 25 species of venomous snakes are found in North America. Many snakes kill their prey by constriction. In constriction, a snake suffocates its prey by tightening its hold around the chest, preventing breathing or causing direct cardiac arrest. Snakes do not kill by crushing prey. Some snakes grab prey with their teeth and then swallow it whole." }, { "docid": "D2548453#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/snakebite/page5_em.htm\nSnakebite (Snake Bite) Symptoms and First Aid Treatment", "text": "\"Snakebite Definition and Facts Snakebite Symptoms Snakebite (Snake Bite) Pictures Pictures of Venomous (Poisonous) Snakes Most Venomous (Poisonous) Snakes to Humans Poisonous Snakebite Diagnosis and Complications First Aid for a Snakebite Emergency Medical Treatment for a Snakebite Snakebite Prognosis and Outcomes Preventing Snakebites Snakebite Definition and Facts Readers Comment 1 Share Your Story Snakes are remarkable animals, successful on land, in the sea, in forests, in grasslands, in lakes, and in deserts. Despite their sinister reputation, snakes are almost always more scared of you than you are of them. Most snakes do not act aggressive toward humans without provocation. Snakes are meat eaters and they catch prey that includes insects, birds, small mammals, and other reptiles, sometimes including other snakes. Only about 400 of 3,000 snake species worldwide are venomous. About 25 species of venomous snakes are found in North America. Many snakes kill their prey by constriction. In constriction, a snake suffocates its prey by tightening its hold around the chest, preventing breathing or causing direct cardiac arrest. Snakes do not kill by crushing prey. Some snakes grab prey with their teeth and then swallow it whole." }, { "docid": "D476831#0", "title": "https://www.petcarerx.com/article/cat-symptom-checker-match-your-cats-symptoms-to-health-conditions/1553\nCat Symptom Checker: Match Your Catâs Symptoms to Health Conditions", "text": "\"Cat Symptom Checker: Match Your Cat’s Symptoms to Health Conditions An Intuitive Tool to Help Figure Out What's Wrong With Your Cat By Meredith Allen. December 30| See Commentsvet verified Pet Care Rx Staff Veterinarian DVMCats can get sick all the time with many of the same ailments as pet parents. However, symptoms for cats can be much different than they are for humans. Our cat symptom checker is a great way to figure out what may be wrong with your feline friend. When cats become sick, they can’t tell us with words. Instead, cat parents need to be vigilant, keeping an eye out for any symptoms that could point to illness. It also helps to stay ahead of the curve by giving them preventative medication like Advantage Multi for cats. This useful chart breaks down cat symptoms by area of the body, then tells you what each symptom could mean. Our cat symptom checker is a good place to get started identifying what could be wrong with your cat, but always contact your veterinarian for final diagnosis and treatment solutions. Ears Itching, redness, discharge, or odor: Ear infection, ear mites, allergies, wax buildup, tumor Swelling: Ear cancer, abscess, hematoma Hearing loss: Deafness Eyes Discharge, redness, or swelling: Eye infection, allergies, conjunctivitis (pink eye), upper respiratory infection, corneal disorders, dry eye, feline infectious peritonitis, feline AIDS, leukemia, distemper, glaucoma, eye defects, eye injury Clouding: Eye infection, eye defects, corneal disease, tumor Jaundice (yellowing): Liver disease, feline infectious peritonitis, infection, heart tumor, stem cell disorders Nose Bleeding: Injury, foreign object stuck in nose, infection, tumor, parasites, clotting disorder, cancer Sneezing or discharge: Bacterial, fungal, or viral infections (especially feline herpes virus and feline calicivirus), upper respiratory infection, allergies, feline infectious peritonitis, feline AIDS, leukemia, chlamydia, bordetella Mouth Abnormal gum color: Heart disease, heart failure, anemia, cancer, distemper, feline AIDS, leukemia, kidney disease, poisoning, upper respiratory infection Bad breath: Gingivitis, gum disease, mouth ulcer, cavities, tumor, gastrointestinal problems, liver disease, kidney disease, retained deciduous teeth Bleeding Gingivitis, mouth cancer, ulcer, tumor, jaw fracture Difficulty breathing or coughing: Pneumonia, anemia, heartworm disease, upper respiratory infection, hyperthyroidism, feline infectious peritonitis, heart problems ( disease, failure, murmur, or cancer ), poisoning, bronchitis, asthma, lung cancer, fungal infections, hernia, foreign object in throat Difficulty swallowing: Dental infection, mouth infection, hyperthyroidism; tonsil, thyroid, or throat cancer; tonsillitis, sore throat, foreign object in throat Drooling: Rabies, upper respiratory infection, feline AIDS, mouth, tonsil, or tongue cancer, tooth fracture, kidney disease, ulcers, gum disease, cavities, heat stroke, epilepsy Vomiting: Swallowing something indigestible, rushed eating, distemper, intestinal parasites, allergies, heartworm disease, infection, poisoning, tonsillitis, inflammatory bowel disease, leukemia, kidney disease, liver disease, pancreatitis, epilepsy Abdominal Pain: Urinary tract or intestinal obstruction, bladder rupture, trauma, poisoning, feline infectious peritonitis, liver disease, cancer Swelling or distention: Foreign body in gastrointestinal tract, tumor, hernia, heart disease, feline infectious peritonitis Urinary Blood in urine: Urinary tract infection, kidney disease, cancer, diabetes, feline urinary tract disease, fungal infection Frequent, painful, or strained urination: Urinary tract infection, hyperthyroidism, diabetes, bladder stones, feline urinary tract disease, liver disease, kidney disease, cancer Incontinence or going outside of the litter box: Aging, kidney disease, urinary tract infection, feline urinary tract disease, bladder stones, congenital defect of the uterus, spinal cord injury Bowel Blood in stool: Stomach or intestinal bleeding, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, poisoning, parasites, infection, ulcer, leukemia Constipation: Dehydration, hairballs, tumor, colitis, feline urinary tract disease Diarrhea: Food allergies/intolerance, heartworm disease, inflammatory bowel disease, kidney disease, irritable bowel syndrome, colitis, hyperthyroidism, parasites, cancer, pancreatitis Skin & Coat Chewing, licking, scratching, flaking or redness: Parasites, allergies, dry skin, skin irritation, infection, kidney disease, pain, anxiety, boredom Hair loss: Hyperthyroidism, parasites, allergies, skin irritation, ringworm, alopecia, ulcer, infection Behavioral Aggression: Rabies, poisoning Disorientation or loss of balance: Rabies, vestibular disorder, hypoglycemia, high blood pressure, liver disease, brain injury, brain parasites, epilepsy Increased thirst: Kidney disease, hyperthyroidism, liver disease, diabetes, bacterial infection, poisoning Lack of appetite: Upper respiratory infection, heartworm disease, pancreatitis, hyperthyroidism, feline infectious peritonitis, feline AIDS, kidney failure, cancer, liver disease, intestinal problems, parasites, pneumonia, distemper, toothache, recent vaccination Lethargy, weakness, depression, or hiding: Heart disease, heart failure, heart murmur, heartworm disease, cancer, feline infectious peritonitis, feline AIDS, feline herpes, kidney failure, lyme disease, anemia, pneumonia, infection, arthritis, hip dysplasia, poisoning, tumor, pancreatitis, diabetes, liver disease, distemper Head Shaking: Ear mites, ear infection, kidney stones Swelling: Allergies, insect bite Tilting: Rabies, vestibular disorders, meningitis, tumor Other Fever: Bacterial, viral, or fungal infection, distemper, upper respiratory infection, feline infectious peritonitis, injury, tumor, pancreatitis Lameness or limping: Injury, arthritis, infection, lyme disease, hip dysplasia, cancer, muscle disorder Paralysis: Spinal cord injury, rabies, heart disease, heart failure, tumor, poisoning Seizure: Poisoning, head injury, kidney failure, liver failure, epilepsy Embed this tool on your site:<iframe width=\"\"600\"\" height=\"\"520\"\" src=\"\"https://cdn.petcarerx.com/contentemails/The-Cat-Symptom-Checker-Tool.html\"\" frameborder=\"\"0\"\" allowfullscreen></iframe>If you prefer your information less jazzed up, and a little more scannable, below is all the same information contained in the Cat Symptom Checker Tool above in a neat table format." }, { "docid": "D1415854#0", "title": "http://symptomchecker.webmd.com/multiple-symptoms?symptoms=anxiety%7Ceasy-bruising%7Cfatigue%7Cjumpiness-or-easily-startled&symptomids=17%7C89%7C98%7C441&locations=2%7C66%7C66%7C66\nAnxiety, Easy bruising, Fatigue and Jumpiness or easily startled", "text": "Anxiety, Easy bruising, Fatigue and Jumpiness or easily startled Web MD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms anxiety, easy bruising, fatigue and jumpiness or easily startled including Generalized anxiety disorder, Medication reaction or side-effect, and Acute stress reaction. There are 98 conditions associated with anxiety, easy bruising, fatigue and jumpiness or easily startled. The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the Web MD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions. Generalized anxiety disorder Generalized anxiety disorder is a condition in which a person has nearly constant anxiety. Medication reaction or side-effect Medication side effects include nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, weakness, dizziness, seizures, and more. Acute stress reaction Acute stress reaction symptoms include shortness of breath, anxiety, nervousness, sense of doom and more. Depression (Adult)Depression is a painful sadness that interferes with daily life and includes hopelessness, anxiety, and more. Hyperthyroidism Hyperparathyroidism can cause fatigue and weakness, increased thirst, impaired thinking, and bone fractures. Pre-leukemia (myelodysplastic syndrome)Myelodysplastic syndromes are diseases that affect the bone marrow and blood, causing anemia and tiredness. Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)Low blood sugar, or low glucose levels, causes shakiness, anxiety, clammy skin, irritability, hunger, and more." }, { "docid": "D3091727#0", "title": "http://symptomchecker.webmd.com/multiple-symptoms?symptoms=constipation|diarrhea|fatigue|frequent-infections&symptomids=58|72|98|307&locations=24|24|66|66\nConstipation, Diarrhea, Fatigue and Frequent infections", "text": "Constipation, Diarrhea, Fatigue and Frequent infections Web MD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms constipation, diarrhea, fatigue and frequent infections including Medication reaction or side-effect, Irritable bowel syndrome, and Cystic fibrosis. There are 117 conditions associated with constipation, diarrhea, fatigue and frequent infections. The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the Web MD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions. Medication reaction or side-effect Medication side effects include nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, weakness, dizziness, seizures, and more. Irritable bowel syndrome Irritable bowel syndrome is a common condition that causes painful spasms and cramping in the large intestine. Cystic fibrosis Cystic fibrosis is an inherited disease that causes the body to produce abnormally thick and sticky mucus. Diabetes, type 2Diabetes can make you feel hungry, tired, or thirsty; you may urinate more than normal and have blurry vision. Dehydration (Children)Dehydration, or not getting enough fluid, causes dry and sticky mouth, tearless crying, and more in children. Constipation (adult)Constipation is having less than three bowel movements a week, causing hard stools, abdominal pain and more. Food poisoning Food poisoning can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever, chills, and weakness." }, { "docid": "D865894#0", "title": "http://symptomchecker.webmd.com/multiple-symptoms?symptoms=constipation%7Cshortness-of-breath&symptomids=58%7C204&locations=20%7C14\nConstipation and Shortness of breath", "text": "Constipation and Shortness of breath Web MD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms constipation and shortness of breath including Constipation (adult), Irritable bowel syndrome, and Cystic fibrosis. There are 86 conditions associated with constipation and shortness of breath. The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the Web MD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions. Constipation (adult)Constipation is having less than three bowel movements a week, causing hard stools, abdominal pain and more. Irritable bowel syndrome Irritable bowel syndrome is a common condition that causes painful spasms and cramping in the large intestine. Cystic fibrosis Cystic fibrosis is an inherited disease that causes the body to produce abnormally thick and sticky mucus. Scleroderma Scleroderma is an uncommon immune disorder that causes collagen to build up in the tissue, making it harden. Narcotic abuse Narcotic abuse can cause fatigue, shallow breathing, anxiety, euphoria, vomiting, confusion, and constipation. Generalized anxiety disorder Generalized anxiety disorder is a condition in which a person has nearly constant anxiety. Atrial flutter Atrial flutter is an abnormality of the heart's rhythm that causes rapid and sometimes irregular heartbeats." }, { "docid": "D1290726#0", "title": "http://www.dog-health-guide.org/plantstoxictodogs.html\nList of Plants Toxic to Dogs A to C", "text": "Home Dog Poisonous Plants Plants A to CList of Plants Toxic to Dogs A to CQuicklinks to Plants Toxic to Dogs Information List Plants A to C Plants D to N Plants O to Z Q&ADetails and an alphabetical list of plants toxic to dogs can be found on the next 3 pages. While we have tried to make the list as complete as possible, it is impossible to capture the thousands of plant varieties. If you have a specific question about a plant, please fill out the form on our dog plant poison question and answer page. If you suspect that your dog is poisoned, call your veterinarian or a dog poison hotline (888) 426-4435 immediately. If the poisoning just happened, vomiting up what went into the body is the treatment of choice. To induce vomiting use hydrogen peroxide (3% solution), 1 teaspoon (5 ml) per 10 pounds (4.5 kg) of body weight. Repeat every 15-20 min., up to 3x. Be sure to contact a veterinarian as soon as you can, before administering treatment. List of Dog Poisonous Plants You will find hundreds of plants toxic to dogs on the following three pages." }, { "docid": "D14987#0", "title": "http://www.healthhype.com/pallor-causes-of-pale-skin-or-paleness.html\nPallor â Causes of Pale Skin or Paleness", "text": "Pallor – Causes of Pale Skin or Paleness Posted by Jan Modric Tweet What Is Paleness? Paleness ( pallor in Latin) is abnormal loss of color from normal skin or mucous membranes due to reduced amount of the blood in the skin arteries. Paleness should be distinguished from other causes of prominent white skin: Fair skin is genetically determined skin hue with low concentration of skin pigment (melanin) in the skin. This skin hue is common in people in north European countries (Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Scandinavian countries). Absence of skin tan from sun avoidance. Myxedema (in hypothyroidism) – swelling of under-skin tissues causes pale appearance of the skin. Albinism is a rare genetic disorder with partial or complete lack of melanin in the skin, hair and iris of the eye. Affected persons have white skin and hair, and red iris. Vitiligo is a patchy loss of skin color due to destruction of pigment cells (melanocytes) from an unknown cause. Everyday Causes of Paleness Paleness does not always mean you are ill." }, { "docid": "D1006204#0", "title": "http://symptomchecker.webmd.com/multiple-symptoms?symptoms=fatigue|feeling-faint|muscle-weakness|weakness-(generalized)&symptomids=98|99|290|567&locations=66|66|66|66\nFatigue, Feeling faint, Muscle weakness and Weakness (generalized)", "text": "Fatigue, Feeling faint, Muscle weakness and Weakness (generalized)Web MD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms fatigue, feeling faint, muscle weakness and weakness (generalized) including Lack of exercise, Hypocalcemia, and Dehydration (Children). There are 95 conditions associated with fatigue, feeling faint, muscle weakness and weakness (generalized). The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the Web MD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions. Lack of exercise Lack of exercise is a common cause of fatigue, weight gain, and muscle weakness. Hypocalcemia Hypocalcemia is a blood condition marked by tingling, muscle spasms and aches, and confusion. Dehydration (Children)Dehydration, or not getting enough fluid, causes dry and sticky mouth, tearless crying, and more in children. Heart rhythm disorder Some heart rhythm disorders can cause a fluttering in the chest, shortness of breath, chest pain or dizziness. Sleep deprivation Sleep deprivation occurs when the lack of restful sleep is severe enough to compromise basic body functions. Low blood pressure (hypotension)Low blood pressure, or hypotension, can make you feel lightheaded and dizzy Dehydration (Adult)Dehydration, or not getting enough fluid, causes low blood pressure, weakness, dizziness, fatigue, and nausea. Hypothyroidism (adult)Hypothyroidism your body functions slow down, making you gain weight and feel tired all the time." }, { "docid": "D2919696#0", "title": "http://symptomchecker.webmd.com/multiple-symptoms?symptoms=blurred-vision%7Cdizziness%7Cfatigue%7Cmuscle-weakness&symptomids=42%7C81%7C98%7C290&locations=3%7C66%7C66%7C66\nBlurred vision, Dizziness, Fatigue and Muscle weakness", "text": "Blurred vision, Dizziness, Fatigue and Muscle weakness Web MD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms blurred vision, dizziness, fatigue and muscle weakness including Lack of exercise, Hypocalcemia, and Diabetes, type 2. There are 103 conditions associated with blurred vision, dizziness, fatigue and muscle weakness. The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the Web MD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions. Lack of exercise Lack of exercise is a common cause of fatigue, weight gain, and muscle weakness. Hypocalcemia Hypocalcemia is a blood condition marked by tingling, muscle spasms and aches, and confusion. Diabetes, type 2Diabetes can make you feel hungry, tired, or thirsty; you may urinate more than normal and have blurry vision. Multiple sclerosis Multiple sclerosis is a disease of the nervous system causing difficulties with balance, speech, and movement. Diabetes, type 1Diabetes can make you feel hungry, tired, or thirsty; you may urinate more than normal and have blurry vision. Medication reaction or side-effect Medication side effects include nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, weakness, dizziness, seizures, and more. Hypothyroidism (adult)Hypothyroidism your body functions slow down, making you gain weight and feel tired all the time." }, { "docid": "D2360667#0", "title": "http://jeffersonvetclinic.com/pet-first-aid.pml\nJefferson Veterinary Clinic, S.C.", "text": "First Aid For Your Pet Recommended First Aid Kit Items2-inch athletic tape2-inch Vet Wrap or ace bandage Gauze Telfa Pads (non-stick bandage pads)Triple antibiotic ointment Blood stop powder - for broken toenails or wounds Digital Thermometer Benadryl 25 mg tablets Hydrogen Peroxide - to clean fresh wounds Saline or Contact lens solution - to flush wounds or eyes Pepto Bismol- for treating diarrhea in dogs only Tweezers - to remove splinters or ticks Activated cold packs - to apply to bumps and bruises to reduce swelling Allergic Reactions or Insect Bites Sings of an allergic reaction or insect bite include swelling of muzzle or face, hives, rash, scratching and chewing at the skin. You can give Benadryl at 1 mg for 1 pound of body weight. ( Example: two 25 mg tablets for a 50-pound dog.) Call a veterinarian if there is any breathing problems or extreme lethargy. Diarrhea Diarrhea is loose stool with increased frequency. Diarrhea can be caused by stress or change in diet. Make sure your pet continues to drink water to maintain hydration. You can give your pet a bland diet such as boiled hamburger or chicken and rice. You can also give your dog Pepto Bismol at 1 teaspoon for every 20 pounds of body weight to help control the diarrhea. Pepto Bismol should not be used in cats." }, { "docid": "D548617#0", "title": "https://www.livestrong.com/article/28286-symptoms-rat-poisoning/\nSymptoms of Rat Poisoning", "text": "Symptoms of Rat Poisoningby CASEY HOLLEY Aug. 14, 2017Rat poison contains a variety of ingredients that work together to kill rodents; however, these substances are also lethal to humans if ingested. The amount of time it takes for symptoms to appear depends upon the amount of rat poison ingested and the number of days it is ingested. It is important to note that symptoms of rat poisoning may occur even when a person hasn’t ingested rat poison. This is because warfarin, a component of rat poison, is also used in medicine as a blood thinner. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Bleeding When rat poison is ingested, sudden nose bleeds that are difficult to control may occur. Additionally, the person may bruise easily and cuts may take longer than normal to clot. Even normal contact with everyday items may cause a bruise. Women may notice bruising under bra straps. Bruising may be noticed near waistbands, watches or rings. Gastrointestinal Symptoms Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea are all symptoms of rat poisoning." }, { "docid": "D601392#0", "title": "http://symptomchecker.webmd.com/multiple-symptoms?symptoms=dizziness%7Cfeeling-faint%7Cnausea-or-vomiting%7Cweakness-(generalized)&symptomids=81%7C99%7C156%7C567&locations=66%7C66%7C20%7C66\nDizziness, Feeling faint, Nausea or vomiting and Weakness (generalized)", "text": "Dizziness, Feeling faint, Nausea or vomiting and Weakness (generalized)Web MD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms dizziness, feeling faint, nausea or vomiting and weakness (generalized) including Dehydration (Children), Heart rhythm disorder, and Heat exhaustion. There are 94 conditions associated with dizziness, feeling faint, nausea or vomiting and weakness (generalized). The links below will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions from the Web MD Symptom Checker and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions. Dehydration (Children)Dehydration, or not getting enough fluid, causes dry and sticky mouth, tearless crying, and more in children. Heart rhythm disorder Some heart rhythm disorders can cause a fluttering in the chest, shortness of breath, chest pain or dizziness. Heat exhaustion Heat exhaustion causes intense thirst, heavy sweating, pale, cool, and moist skin, muscle cramps, and more. Sleep deprivation Sleep deprivation occurs when the lack of restful sleep is severe enough to compromise basic body functions. Low blood pressure (hypotension)Low blood pressure, or hypotension, can make you feel lightheaded and dizzy Dehydration (Adult)Dehydration, or not getting enough fluid, causes low blood pressure, weakness, dizziness, fatigue, and nausea. Food poisoning Food poisoning can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever, chills, and weakness. Atrial fibrillation Atrial fibrillation is a heart condition that causes heart palpitations, confusion, dizziness and more." }, { "docid": "D1257572#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/blood-disorders-4014755\nAn Overview of Blood Disorders", "text": "An Overview of Blood Disorders By Amber Yates, MD | Reviewed by a board-certified physician Updated August 18, 2016Print Blood disorders involve problems in our blood or bone marrow. After birth, our bone marrow (fatty area in the middle of our bones) is the primary source of new blood cells. Often, problems with the way our bone marrow produces blood cells results in blood disorders. Blood disorders can occur from any of the four parts of our blood: White blood cells—which help fight infections. Red blood cells—which carry oxygen to tissues. Platelets—which help stop bleeding. Plasma—which carries various components including procoagulant factors (that help stop bleeding) and anticoagulant factors (that prevent clot formation). View an artery and red blood cells close-up. Elevated white blood cell counts are called leukocytosis and low counts are called leukopenia. There are five types of white blood cells, all of which may be affected: Granulocytes (also called neutrophils or segmented neutrophils)Article An Overview of Platelet Disorders Article How Lead Poisoning Is Treated Lymphocytes Monocytes Eosinophils Basophils Many medical conditions fit under the broad diagnosis of blood disorder yet vary greatly." } ]
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are block grants unconstitutional
[ { "docid": "D896715#0", "title": "http://kcur.org/post/court-finds-kansas-block-grant-school-funding-unconstitutional\nCourt Finds Kansas Block Grant School Funding Unconstitutional", "text": "\"A three-judge Shawnee County District Court panel ruled block grant school funding in Kansas is unconstitutional. Credit Sam Zeff / KCUROn the 114th and final day of the Kansas legislative session, a court ruling feared by lawmakers and eagerly anticipated by most educators was handed down . A three-judge Shawnee County District Court panel ruled Friday that block grant school funding, one of the signature issues for conservatives in the Legislature, is unconstitutional. The court ruled block grants violate Article 6 of the Kansas Constitution, which requires the state to adequately fund public education. The panel said the law is unconstitutional \"\"both in regard to its adequacy of funding and in its change of, and in its embedding of, inequities in the provision of capital outlay of state aid and supplemental general state aid. \"\" In other words, the court ruled, block grant funding would provide neither an adequate nor equal education to Kansas students as required by the state Constitution. The lead attorney for the plaintiffs, which includes the Kansas City, Kansas district, says it's about time lawmakers realize they're going to have to find more money for K-12 public education. \"\" What part of unconstitutional, Legislature, don’t you understand? They are behaving in a way in which they have been told time and time again they need to fund education to an adequate level,\"\" says Alan Rupe of Wichita. The top Democrat in the Kansas House, Tom Burroughs, says the state should move back to the old school funding system that was replaced with the block grant plan." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2875393#0", "title": "https://www.prageru.com/courses/history/coolidge-best-president-you-dont-know\nCoolidge: The Best President You Don't Know", "text": "\"Coolidge: The Best President You Don't Know948K views • 2.2K comments Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video. FREEOne-Time$Pay Pal Coolidge: The Best President You Don't Know Amity Shlaes2,148,957 Views May 4, 2015Share: Americans today place enormous pressure on presidents to \"\"do something\"\"...anything, to get the economy going. There was one president, though, Calvin Coolidge, who did \"\"nothing\"\" -- other than shrink government. What happened? America's economy boomed. Is there a lesson to be learned? Award-winning author, historian, and biographer Amity Shlaes thinks so. Take the Quiz Facts & Sources Transcript Study Guide A president can succeed through inaction, by doing as little as possible. True False Which of the following did Coolidge achieve during his presidency: Low unemployment Lower taxes Higher wages All of the above Coolidge vetoed farm subsidies twice because ________________." }, { "docid": "D3468416#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshall_Court\nMarshall Court", "text": "\"Marshall Court From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Supreme Court of the United States Marshall Court Ellsworth Court ← → Taney Court Chief Justice John Marshall February 4, 1801 – July 6, 1835 (34 years, 152 days)Seat Old Supreme Court Chamber Washington, D. C. No. of positions 6 (1801-1807) 7 (1807-1835)Marshall Court decisions The Marshall Court refers to the Supreme Court of the United States from 1801 to 1835, when John Marshall served as the fourth Chief Justice of the United States. Marshall served as Chief Justice until his death, at which point Roger Taney took office. The Marshall Court played a major role in increasing the power of the judicial branch, as well as the power of the national government. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Membership2 Political role3 Rulings of the Court4 See also5 References Membership [ edit]See also: List of Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States The Marshall Court began in 1801, when President John Adams appointed Secretary of State John Marshall to replace the retiring Oliver Ellsworth. Marshall was nominated after former Chief Justice John Jay refused the position; many in Adams's party advocated the elevation of Associate Justice William Paterson, but Adams refused to nominate someone close to his intra-party rival, Alexander Hamilton. [ 2]The Marshall Court began with Marshall and five Associate Justices from the Ellsworth Court: William Cushing, William Paterson, Samuel Chase, Bushrod Washington, and Alfred Moore. President Thomas Jefferson appointed William Johnson to replace Moore after Moore resigned in 1804. In 1807, Jefferson appointed two more justices, as Paterson died and Congress added a new seat for an Associate Justice. Jefferson successfully nominated Henry Brockholst Livingston and Thomas Todd." }, { "docid": "D1020252#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/265621/ap-government-vocabulary-flash-cards/\nAP Government Vocabulary", "text": "\"265 terms dobbs AP Government Vocabulary Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Affirmative action LBJ's executive order-designed to correct the effects of past discrimination; requirement by law that positive steps be taken to increase the number of minorities in business, schools, colleges, and labor Agenda setting The process of forming the list of matters that policymakers intend to address Amendment A revision/change to a bill, law, or constitution Amicus curiae brief Friend of the court; interest groups may be invited to file legal briefs supporting/rejection arguments of the case Anti-Federalists Opposed the adoption of the U. S. Constitution b/c it gave too much power to the national govt at the expense of the state govts and it lacked a bill of rights Appellate jurisdiction On appeal from lower courts-Supreme Court is mostly an appellate court Apportionment Distribution of representatives among the states based on the population of each state Appropriations Money granted by Congress or to a state legislature for a specific purpose Articles of Confederation 1st Constitution of the U. S. 1781-1788 (weaknesses-no executive, no judicial, no power to tax, no power to regulate trade)At-large All the voters of a state/country elect their representative (senate elections are at large on the federal level)Bicameral 2 chambers; Congress has the Senate and the House of Representatives Bill a proposal for a law Bills of attainder Prohibits a person being found guilty of a crime w/o a trial Bill of Rights The first 10 amendments to the Constitution-guarantees liberties to the people-written in 1789-ratified in 1791Blanket primary Registered voters may vote for candidates from either party on the same primary ballot Block grant Money given to states for general programs within a broad category Brief Legal document submitted to the court setting forth the facts of a case and supporting a particular position Brief orders The returning of a case to a lower court b/c a smiliar case was recently decided Brown v. BOE of Topeka, KA Overturned Plessy v. Ferguson: ended legal segregation, said school regulation is unconstitutional Bureaucracy A systematic way of organizing a complex &large adminstrative structure w/ responsibility for carrying out day-to-day tasks of the organization, departments, &agencies of the govt Bureaucratic theory The hierarchical structure and standarized procedures of govt allow bureaucrats to hold the real power over public policy; proposed by Max Weber Cabinet Govt depts headed by presidential appointees to help establish public policy &operate a specific policy are of govt activity Casework Assistance given to constituents by congressional members, answering questions/doing favors Categorical grant Federal grants for specific purposes define by law Caucus Locally held meeting in a state to select delegates who, in turn, will nominate candidates to political offices Caucus (congressional) An association of congressional members who advocate a political ideology/regional/ethnic/economic interest Certificate A lower court asks the Supreme Court abt a rule of law/procedure Checks and balances Each branch of govt is subject to restraints by the other two branches Civil liberties Constitutional freedoms guaranteed to all citizens Civil rights Positive acts of govt designed to prevent discrimination &provide equality before the law Closed primary Only registered party members may vote in the primary (independents, greens, etc...not allowed)Cloture rule Prevents filibustering (16 signatures) and ends debate in the Senate, by a 3/5s vote of the Senate Coattail effect Weaker/lesser-known candidates from (bottom of the ticket) the president's party profit from the president's popularity-people vote straight ticket because they like the top of the ticket. Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise Resolved differences btwn northern and southern states; Congress could not tax exports nor ban the slave trade for 20 yrs. Comparable worth Women should be paid salaries equal to men for equivalent job responsibilities &skills Concurrent jurisdiction The authority to hear cases is shared by federal &state courts Concurrent powers Powers shared by the federal and state govts (tax, to define crimes and punishments)Concurring opinion Justice/justices who agree w/ the majority's opinion but not with the reason behind the decision Conference committee A temporary committee to work out a compromise version of a bill that has passed the House of Representaives &Senate in diff. forms Congressional districting State legislatures draw congressional districts for Congressional elections Connecticut Compromise Legislative branch-2 houses-one based on population, one based on equal representation Conservative A person whose pol. views favor more local, limited govt, less govt regulations, conformity to social norms &values; rough on criminals Constituency service Casework, assistance to constituents by congressional members Constituent people within a district or state-government official represents them. Constitution The document setting forth the laws &principles of the govt; a plan of govt Constitutional courts Federal courts created by Congress under Article III of the Constitution, including the district courts, courts of appeals, &specialized courts such as the U. S. Court of International Trade Constitutional law Laws relating to the interpretation of the Constitution Cooperative federalism Cooperation among federal, state, &local govts; \"\"marble cake\"\" federalism Courts of appeals Federal courts that review decisions of federal district courts, regulatory commissions, &other fed. courts Critical election Sharp changes in the existing patterns of party loyalty due to changing social and economic conditions Dealigning election Party loyality becomes less important to voters, &they vote for the other party candidate/independent Dealignment When a significant # of voters choose to no longer support a particular pol. party Declaration of Independence Drafted in 1776 by T. Jefferson declaring America's separation from Great Britain (3 parts-New theory of government, reasons for separation, formal declaration of war and independence)Deficit Govt spending exceeds revenue Delegated powers Powers specifically granted to the national govt by the Constitution Democracy A system whereby the people rule either directly/by elected representation Deviating election Minority party is able to win the support of majority party members, independents, &new voters Devolution An effort to shirft responsibility of domestic programs to the states in order to decrease the size &activites of the fed." }, { "docid": "D285637#0", "title": "http://www.cnn.com/2013/07/19/us/death-penalty-fast-facts/index.html\nDeath Penalty Fast Facts", "text": "\"Death Penalty Fast Facts CNN Library Updated 2:04 PM ET, Wed October 4, 2017The Texas death chamber in Huntsville, Texas, seen in June, 2000, is where death row inmates are executed by lethal injection. ( CNN) Here's a look at the death penalty in the United States. Facts: As of August 2017, capital punishment is legal in 31 US states. According to the Death Penalty Information Center, 20 people were executed in the United States in 2016, the lowest number since 1991. The number of death sentences imposed was 30, a 39% decline from 2015's 40-year low. There were 2,902 people on death row in the United States on October 1, 2016, the most recent date for which data is available. Since 1976, when the death penalty was reinstated by the US Supreme Court, 1,458 people have been executed (as of July 28, 2017). Since 1973, there have been 159 death row exonerations (as of April 19, 2017). Twenty-seven of them are from the state of Florida. Between January 1, 2017 and July 28, 2017, 16 executions were carried out in seven states, according to the Death Penalty Information Center." }, { "docid": "D2939567#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_laws_has_the_US_Supreme_Court_declared_unconstitutional\nHow many laws has the US Supreme Court declared unconstitutional?", "text": "\"Answer by Joachim57 Confidence votes 121The list would be too long for this format. The US Supreme Court has declared a total of 1,315 laws (as of 2002, the most recent year for which statistics are available; the database may be updated in 2012) unconstitutional using the process of judicial review. The first time the Court declared a federal law unconstitutional was in Chief Justice John Marshall's opinion for Marbury v. Madison, 5 US 137 (1803), in which he asserted Section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 was unconstitutional because it extended to the Supreme Court an act of original jurisdiction not explicitly granted by the Constitution. Unconstitutional and Preempted Laws 1789-2002 According to the GPO (Government Printing Office Database): 1789-2002 Acts of Congress Held as Unconstitutional..............................158 1789-2002 State Statutes held unconstitutional......................................935 1789-2002 City Ordinances held unconstitutional....................................222 1789-2002 State and City laws preempted by Federal laws.......................224 Total State, Local and Federal Laws Declared Unconstitutional................ 1,315 Total State and Local Law Preempted by Federal Laws.............................. 224 Total Laws Overturned, all governments.............................................. 1,539 You can find a list of federal laws held unconstitutional by the Supreme Court; state and local laws held unconstitutional or preempted by federal laws; and Supreme Court decisions overruled by subsequent decision, at the end of the congressional publication The Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis and Interpretation (popularly known as the Constitution Annotated, or CONAN). This publication is prepared by the Congressional Research Service and issued as a U. S. Senate document every 10 years and is updated by a cumulative supplement every two years. The latest edition and supplement are available online to the general public at the Government Printing Office's Federal Digital System (FDsys) Web site: (See Related Links, below. It will be listed in the \"\"Featured Collections\"\" menu on the right.) Your congressman has access to a more frequently updated version of the Constitution Annotated in XML format, but this version is not currently available to the public. Here is a table of the total numbers for each category taken from the June 2002 edition and the 2010 cumulative supplement: 1789 - 2002 Acts of Congress held unconstitutional.......................................158 State laws held unconstitutional...................................................935 Ordinances held unconstitutional.................................................122 State and local laws held preempted by federal laws…...............224 Supreme Court decisions overruled by subsequent decision.......220 1789 - 2010 Acts of Congress held unconstitutional........................................165 State Laws held unconstitutional..................................................948 Ordinances held unconstitutional..................................................124 State and local laws held preempted by federal laws....................234 Supreme Court decisions overruled by subsequent decision........23318 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No \"" }, { "docid": "D1702748#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/107718386/b-law-ch-2-constitutional-law-flash-cards/\nB Law Ch 2: Constitutional Law", "text": "\"70 terms tbovee B Law Ch 2: Constitutional Law Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort T/F A confederal form of government is a confederation of independent states with a central government of very limited powers. TT/F In a country with a federal form of government, the national government and the states share sovereign power. TT/F All powers not specifically delegated to the federal government are reserved to the states. TT/F The checks and balances in the U. S. Constitution prevent any one branch of government from exercising too much power. TT/F Under the Constitution, the judicial branch interprets the laws TT/F Under the Constitution, the judicial branch is responsible for foreign affairs. FT/F The President determines the jurisdiction of the federal courts. FT/F The President appoints federal judges with the advice and consent of the Senate. TT/F The judicial branch has the power to hold actions of the other branches of government unconstitutional." }, { "docid": "D913920#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deferred_Action_for_Childhood_Arrivals\nDeferred Action for Childhood Arrivals", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search DACA is an American immigration policy that allows some individuals who were brought to the US illegally as children to receive a renewable two-year period of deferred action from deportation and become eligible for a work permit in the United States. Unlike the DREAM Act, DACA does not provide a path to citizenship for recipients. [ 1] [2]In November 2014, President Barack Obama announced his intention to expand DACA to cover additional illegal immigrants. Although multiple states immediately sued to prevent the expansion, their attempt was ultimately blocked by the courts. The United States Department of Homeland Security rescinded the expansion on June 16, 2017, while continuing to review the existence of the DACA program as a whole. Plans to phase out DACA were initiated by the Trump Administration on September 5, 2017, allowing Congress six months to pass the Dream Act, which would provide the path to citizenship for Dreamers under DACA that Congress had originally intended. [ 3] [4] [5] [6]Research has shown that DACA increased the wages and labor force participation of DACA-eligible immigrants [7] [8] [9] and reduced the number of unauthorized immigrant households living in poverty. [ 10] Studies have also shown that DACA increased the mental health outcomes for DACA-eligible immigrants and their children. [ 11] [12] [13] There are no known major adverse impacts from DACA on native-born workers' employment, and most economists say that DACA benefits the U. S. economy. [ 14] [15] [16] To be eligible for the program, recipients cannot have felonies or serious misdemeanors on their records." }, { "docid": "D3006435#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop-and-frisk_in_New_York_City\nStop-and-frisk in New York City", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The stop-question-and-frisk program, or stop-and-frisk, in New York City, is a New York City Police Department practice of temporarily detaining, questioning, and at times searching civilians on the street for weapons and other contraband. [ 1] This is what is known in other places in the United States as the Terry stop. The rules for stop, question, and frisk are found in the state's criminal procedure law section 140.50, and are based on the decision of the US Supreme Court in the case of Terry v. Ohio. [ 2] [3]12,404 stops were made in 2016. [ 4] The stop-and-frisk program has previously taken place on a much wider scale. Between 2003 and 2013, over 100,000 stops were made per year, with 685,724 people being stopped at the height of the program in 2011. [ 4] The program became the subject of a racial profiling controversy. [ 2] [5] The vast majority of those stopped were African-American or Latino, most of whom were aged 14–24. [ 2] [4] [5] The racial disparity persists even after controlling for precinct variability and race-specific estimates of crime participation. [ 6] [7] Research suggests that stop-and-frisk had few effects, if any, on crime in New York City. [" }, { "docid": "D622115#0", "title": "https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/11/fifth-circuit-obama-immigration/415077/\nA Ruling Against the Obama Administration on Immigration", "text": "A Ruling Against the Obama Administration on Immigration A U. S. Supreme Court showdown is next after a Fifth Circuit panel blocks the administration’s executive actions on deportation. President Obama signs two memoranda on immigration in 2014. Kevin Lamarque / Reuters Matt Ford Nov 10, 2015 Politics Share Tweet…Linked In Email Print Text Size Subscribe to The Atlantic ’s Politics & Policy Daily, a roundup of ideas and events in American politics. Updated on November 10 at 12:08 p.m. The U. S. Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals blocked a series of President Obama’s executive orders on immigration on Monday night, frustrating the administration’s efforts to shield millions of undocumented immigrants from deportation and delivering a major setback to a core policy initiative of the president’s second-term agenda. * The Justice Department said on Tuesday morning that it would appeal the ruling to the U. S. Supreme Court. Latest from Politics A Suspected Russian Spy, With Curious Ties to Washington A three-judge panel ruled against the Obama administration on a 2-1 vote in Texas v. United States, upholding a lower court’s injunction against two programs. Obama created one of the programs, called Deferred Action for Parents of Americans, or DAPA, and expanded another, called Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, or DACA in a unilateral effort to reshape the U. S. immigration system after the 2014 midterm elections. Texas and 25 other states sued the United States soon thereafter, in an attempt to halt the executive actions. Since the Constitution grants exclusive power over immigration law to the federal government, the states’ lawsuit might seem quixotic. To circumvent this, Texas and the other states contend that by granting deferred action to an estimated five million undocumented immigrants, the Obama administration’s executive actions force the states to either provide services to them or change their state laws to avoid doing so." }, { "docid": "D699978#0", "title": "http://www.ushistory.org/gov/3c.asp\n3c. Federal-State Relations Today: Back to States' Rights?", "text": "\"3c. Federal-State Relations Today: Back to States' Rights? Ronald Reagan and George Bush are considered architects of New Federalism, a program that allowed states to make many decisions regarding local issues. However, states were also expected to pay the bill for their own decisions, and Reagan is criticized for getting states into debt. For almost 200 years, the federal-state relationship has shifted more and more toward national supremacy. But some observers today believe that over the past twenty years, the balance of power is beginning to tilt back toward the states. Presidents Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan, and George Bush tried to slow down the growth of the national government under the banner of \"\" New Federalism . \"\" Richard Nixon declared an open attempt to reverse the flow of power to the federal government back to the states. In his winning campaign of 1980, Ronald Reagan claimed that the federal government, in its attempts to improve society, was actually eroding individual freedoms. Then in 1994, when Republicans took control of both houses of Congress, the leaders of the \"\"devolution revolution\"\" attempted to return many functions to the states." }, { "docid": "D2325884#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/32737447/marbury-v-madison-flash-cards/\nMarbury v. Madison", "text": "\"23 terms Skateboarder9706Marbury v. Madison Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort What was M v M about? First Supreme Court Case dealing with the concept of Judicial Review -- the power of federal courts to void acts of Congress in conflict with the Constitution. First time the Supreme Court declared something unconstitutional. What is judicial review and why was the decision important? Judicial Review is the power of the Court to declare Acts of Congress Constitutional or Unconstitutional. It made the Supreme Court a separate branch of government on par with Congress and the executive. Who wrote the decision? Chief Justice: John Marshall When did the case happen? Date of Case: 1803What happened to cause the problem? At the end of John Adams' term as President, several commissions were issued naming people \"\"Justice of the Peace\"\"." }, { "docid": "D662851#0", "title": "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Judicial+Review\njudicial review", "text": "\"judicial review Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Judicial Review A court's authority to examine an executive or legislative act and to invalidate that act if it is contrary to constitutional principles. The power of courts of law to review the actions of the executive and legislative branches is calledjudicial review. Though judicial review is usually associated with the U. S. Supreme Court, which hasultimate judicial authority, it is a power possessed by most federal and state courts of law in the United States. The concept is an American invention. Prior to the early 1800s, no country in theworld gave its judicial branch such authority. In the United States, the supremacy of national law is established by Article VI, Clause 2, of the U. S. Constitution. Called the Supremacy Clause, it states that \"\"This Constitution, and the laws of the United States which shall be made in pursuance thereof … shall be the supreme law of theland.\"\" It goes on to say that, \"\"judges in every state shall be bound thereby.\"\" This means that statelaws may not violate the U. S. constitution and that all state courts must uphold the national law." }, { "docid": "D2841868#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_stop-and-frisk_program\nStop-and-frisk in New York City", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from New York City stop-and-frisk program)navigation search The stop-question-and-frisk program, or stop-and-frisk, in New York City, is a New York City Police Department practice of temporarily detaining, questioning, and at times searching civilians on the street for weapons and other contraband. [ 1] This is what is known in other places in the United States as the Terry stop. The rules for stop, question, and frisk are found in the state's criminal procedure law section 140.50, and are based on the decision of the US Supreme Court in the case of Terry v. Ohio. [ 2] [3]12,404 stops were made in 2016. [ 4] The stop-and-frisk program has previously taken place on a much wider scale. Between 2003 and 2013, over 100,000 stops were made per year, with 685,724 people being stopped at the height of the program in 2011. [ 4] The program became the subject of a racial profiling controversy. [ 2] [5] The vast majority of those stopped were African-American or Latino, most of whom were aged 14–24. [ 2] [4] [5] The racial disparity persists even after controlling for precinct variability and race-specific estimates of crime participation. [ 6] [7] Research suggests that stop-and-frisk had few effects, if any, on crime in New York City. [" }, { "docid": "D2838892#0", "title": "http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/tax&spendpowers.html\n.", "text": "\"Introduction The United States is a government of enumerated powers. Congress, and the other two branches of the federal government, can only exercise those powers given in the Constitution. The powers of Congress are enumerated in several places in the Constitution. The most important listing of congressional powers appears in Article I, Section 8 (see left) which identifies in seventeen paragraphs many important powers of Congress. In this section, we consider how several of the enumerated powers of Congress under the original Constitution have been interpreted. TAXING POWERThe Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States... The power to tax: Bailey v Drexel Furniture [Child Labor Tax Case] (1922)Linder v United States (1925)Steward Machine vs Davis (1937)U. S. vs Kahriger (1953)National Federation of Independent Business v Sebelius (2012) [\"\"individual mandate\"\" case]Article I, Section 8 gives Congress the power to \"\"lay and collect taxes, duties, imports, and excises.\"\" The Constitution allows Congress to tax in order to \"\"provide for the common defense and general welfare. \"\" The Court has flip-flopped on the issue of whether Congress has the constitutional power to tax in order to accomplish regulatory goals that would otherwise be outside of the scope of its enumerated powers. In Bailey vs Drexel Furniture (1922), the Court invalidated a 10% tax on the annual profits of employers who knowingly employ child labor. The tax, imposed after an earlier attempt to block the interstate transportation and sale of products produced by child labor was struck down in Hammer, was seen by the Court as an unconstitutional attempt to make an end-run around its earlier decision." }, { "docid": "D1610693#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veto_override\nVeto", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Veto override)navigation search For other uses of \"\"Veto\"\", see Veto (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2008) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)A veto – Latin for \"\"I forbid\"\" – is the power (used by an officer of the state, for example) to unilaterally stop an official action, especially the enactment of legislation. A veto can be absolute, as for instance in the United Nations Security Council, whose permanent members (China, France, Russia, United Kingdom, and the United States of America) can block any resolution, or it can be limited, as in the legislative process of the United States, where a two-thirds vote in both the House and Senate may override a Presidential veto of legislation. [ 1] A veto may give power only to stop changes (thus allowing its holder to protect the status quo ), like the US legislative veto mentioned before, or to also adopt them (an \"\"amendatory veto\"\"), like the legislative veto of the Indian President, which allows him to propose amendments to bills returned to the Parliament for reconsideration. The concept of a veto body originated with the Roman consuls and tribunes. Either of the two consuls holding office in a given year could block a military or civil decision by the other; any tribune had the power to unilaterally block legislation passed by the Roman Senate. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Roman veto2 Westminster systems2.1 Australia2.2 Canada2.3 India2.4 Spain2.5 United Kingdom3 United States3.1 According to the Constitution3.2 Modifications declared unconstitutional3.3 Early history3.3.1 Intent of the Framers3.3.2 Under the Articles and Constitution3.4 U. S. states, veto powers, and override authority4 European republican systems4.1 Presidential veto5 Liberum veto6 Philippines7 See also8 References9 External links Roman veto [ edit]The institution of the veto, known to the Romans as the intercessio, was adopted by the Roman Republic in the 6th century BC to enable the tribunes to protect the interests of the plebs (common citizenry) from the encroachments of the patricians, who dominated the Senate." }, { "docid": "D1629289#0", "title": "http://compgovfilmcblock.blogspot.com/2008/09/which-branch-of-us-government-is-most.html\nWhich branch of the US government is most powerful?", "text": "\"Comparative Government through Film C Block Tuesday, September 9, 2008Which branch of the US government is most powerful? Answer the question above in a detailed response. Provide evidence such as historical examples and current events to support your answer. Cite any outside sources you use for this assignment. Minimum 250 words. Due Thursday, September 11. Posted by Miss. Francis at 9:04 AM10 comments: Pretty Pixie said...anthony fontana Block C ¬ The Legislative branch is by far the most powerful branch of government. Almost every action by the other two branches can be overridden in the Senate and/or the House of Representatives. Like a veto from the president can be over turned by a three-thirds vote in Congress, or the president cannot declare war with out the Congress. The president can even be impeached and removed from office by the Congress." }, { "docid": "D1816864#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/10884334/the-judiciary-flash-cards/\nThe Judiciary", "text": "\"52 terms Beach Girl46The Judiciary Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Over what cases does the Supreme Court have original jurisdiction? Cases affecting ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls, those involving two or more states, those involving the United States and a states, and those involving a state and a citizen of a different state (if begun by the state). What is the federal courts' chief weapon in the system of checks and balances? Judicial review How many federal laws has the Supreme Court declared to be unconstitutional since 1789? Over 160Which case established the right of the courts to use judicial review? Marbury v. Madison How can Congress get around judicial review? Congress can change a law that was declared unconstitutional as a new bill to fit the Constitution. What types of judges tended to be liberals? What types of judges tended to be conservatives? It used to be where strict-constructionist judges were liberal and activist judges were conservatives, but today it is the other way around." }, { "docid": "D1024051#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shelby_County_v._Holder\nShelby County v. Holder", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Shelby County v. Holder Supreme Court of the United States Argued February 27, 2013 Decided June 25, 2013Full case name Shelby County, Alabama, Petitioner v. Eric H. Holder, Jr., Attorney General, et al. Docket nos. 12-96Citations 570 U. S. ___ ( more)Argument Oral argument Prior history Petition denied, 811 F. Supp. 2d 424 ( D. D. C. 2011); decision affirmed, 679 F.3d 848 ( D. C. Cir. 2012)Holding Section 4 (b) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 is unconstitutional. Court membership Chief Justice John Roberts Associate Justices Antonin Scalia · Anthony Kennedy Clarence Thomas · Ruth Bader Ginsburg Stephen Breyer · Samuel Alito Sonia Sotomayor · Elena Kagan Case opinions Majority Roberts, joined by Scalia, Kennedy, Thomas, Alito Concurrence Thomas Dissent Ginsburg, joined by Breyer, Sotomayor, Kagan Laws applied U. S. Const. amend. XV; Voting Rights Act of 1965Shelby County v. Holder, 570 U. S. 2 (2013), is a landmark [1]United States Supreme Court case regarding the constitutionality of two provisions of the Voting Rights Act of 1965: Section 5, which requires certain states and local governments to obtain federal preclearance before implementing any changes to their voting laws or practices; and Section 4 (b), which contains the coverage formula that determines which jurisdictions are subjected to preclearance based on their histories of discrimination in voting. [ 2] [3]On June 25, 2013, the Court ruled by a 5-to-4 vote that Section 4 (b) is unconstitutional because the coverage formula is based on data over 40 years old, making it no longer responsive to current needs and therefore an impermissible burden on the constitutional principles of federalism and equal sovereignty of the states. [ 2] [3] The Court did not strike down Section 5, but without Section 4 (b), no jurisdiction will be subject to Section 5 preclearance unless Congress enacts a new coverage formula. [" }, { "docid": "D2102775#0", "title": "http://www.wbur.org/npr/133960082/the-supreme-courts-failure-to-protect-civil-rights\nThe Supreme Court's Failure To Protect Blacks' Rights37:53", "text": "\"Support the news The Supreme Court's Failure To Protect Blacks' Rights37:53Play February 24, 2011NPR Staff After the Civil War, 4 million former slaves were looking for social equality and economic opportunity. It wasn't clear initially whether they would enjoy full-fledged citizenship or would be subjugated by the white population. In the 1860s, it was the Republican Party in Washington — the home of former abolitionists — that sought to grant legal rights and social equality to African-Americans in the South. The Republicans — then dubbed radical Republicans — managed to enact a series of constitutional amendments and reconstruction acts granting legal equality to former slaves — and giving them access to federal courts if their rights were violated. The 13th Amendment, which was ratified in 1865, abolished slavery. Three years later, the 14th Amendment provided blacks with citizenship and equal protection under the law. And in 1870, the 15th Amendment gave black American males the right to vote. Five years later, Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1875, a groundbreaking federal law proposed by Republican Sen. Charles Sumner of Massachusetts, which guaranteed that everyone in the United States was \"\"entitled to the full and equal enjoyment\"\" of public accommodations and facilities regardless of race or skin color. \"\" What the radical Republicans wanted, led by Charles Sumner in the Senate and Thaddeus Stevens in the House, was probably the largest experiment in social engineering ever taken,\"\" says constitutional scholar Lawrence Goldstone. \"\" They wanted the federal government to take these four million newly freed slaves and integrate them fully into society virtually immediately. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1685289#0", "title": "https://www.animallaw.info/case/crawford-v-van-buren-county-ark\nGloria Jean CRAWFORD, doing business as JC Kennels, PlaintiffÂAppellant, v. Van Buren County, Arkansas; Debby Fogle, Van Buren County Animal Control Officer; Debby Fogle; Pulaski County Humane Society; Kay Jordan; Beebe Humane Society, Jaxie Heppner, DefendantsÂAppellees", "text": "Country of Origin: United States Court Name: United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit Primary Citation: 678 F.3d 666 (C. A.8 (Ark. ))Date of Decision: Monday, May 21, 2012Judge Name: BYE, Circuit Judge Jurisdiction Level: Federalmore +Summary: In this § 1983 action, defendant kennel operator alleged taking of private property without just compensation, unreasonable search and seizure, and due process violations in relation to seizure of dogs, and that the local humane society conspired with government entities. On appeal of summary judgment for the defendants, the court found her claims against the county were barred, and that she failed to first exhaust her administrative remedies. The animal control officer was acting pursuant to a valid search warrant when she entered the property to seize the dogs, and, under an animal cruelty plea agreement, had authority to inspect Crawford's premises. With regard to the Humane Society defendants, the court found summary judgment proper because there was no evidence amounting to a civil conspiracy to seize the dogs for personal gain. * 1 Gloria Crawford brought suit under 42 U. S. C. § 1983 against officials who seized numerous dogs from a kennel she ran on her property. The district court FN1 granted summary judgment in favor of the defendants on Crawford's claims. We affirm. ISince 1995, Gloria Crawford has operated a kennel out of her Arkansas home. On March 15, 2005, Van Buren County Animal Control Officer Debby Fogle entered Crawford's property with a search warrant. After Crawford was taken into custody, Fogle and others seized approximately 163 dogs." } ]
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are block heels in style
[ { "docid": "D2726281#0", "title": "https://www.heels.com/shoe-style/block-heel\nBlock Heel", "text": "Block Heel Block heels are the perfect way to stay trendy while keeping true to comfort. We love a good stiletto heel, but a chunky block sandal, pump or boot can still deliver a bold fashion forward statement. The heel of a shoe can change the entire look, from easy going chunky sandals to edgy rock and roll booties. It doesn't matter what your fashion persona may be, a block heel is the perfect style twist to any outfit. Style Attribute× block heel Brand Size Color Fashionality Heel Height Occasion Refine Search: Sale New Price Sort By View 60 Right View Style Me Heels.com Block Heel 252 Shoes OF 5 NEXT > LAST >>Carlos by Carlos Santana Gamma - Syrah$109.99 $16.99Touch Ups Whitta - Champagne$54.99 $8.99Fergie Mountain - Beige$59.99 $8.99Marc Fisher Yamir - Dark red Suede$179.99 $26.99Cape Robbin Magnolia - Denim$59.99 $8.99Aldo Julianna - Medium Brown$109.99 $16.99Sold Out Jessica Simpson Klaya - Black Waxy Goat$129.99 $19.99Sold Out Steve Madden Jodpher - Stone Lea$129.99 $19.99Report Yakima - Taupe$99.99 $14.99Schutz Hope - Black$279.99 $41.99Sold Out Mojo Moxy Tris - Natural$99.99 $14.99YRUAura - Cheetah$114.99 $17.99Diba Fin Ished - Tan New Rags Lea$159.99 $23.99Dolce Vita Louise - Black Suede$129.99 $19.99Sold Out Iron Fist Fire Sign Heavy Sole Boot - Black$79.99 $11.99Iron Fist Midnight Widow Heel - Blk White$69.99 $10.99Sol Sana Bobbie Boot - Black$219.99 $32.99Sol Sana Bobbie Boot - Navy$219.99 $32.99Sol Sana Percy Brogue - Silver$169.99 $25.99Not Rated Tualamne - Tan$84.99 $12.99Not Rated High Status - Tan$89.99 $13.99Indigo Road Jossee - Dark Gray Fabric$64.99 $9.99Michael Antonio Manika Ani - Leopard Micro$69.99 $10.99Mojo Moxy Prairie - Espresso$149.99 $22.99Not Rated Tualamne - Taupe$84.99 $12.99BCBGeneration Rough - Blk Oak Burro Ty Dy$124.99 $18.99Sold Out Penny Loves Kenny Mure - Coral Mat$69.99 $10.99Penny Loves Kenny Mure - Blue Mat$69.99 $13.99Iron Fist Ghastley Heart Fisherman - Multi$64.99 $9.99Seychelles Lucky Penny - Slate$149.99 $22.99Iron Fist Ashes to Ashes Bow Oxfor - Blk$69.99 $10.99Aldo Cayley - Black Leather$89.99 $13.99Guess Footwear Lamber - Black Multi LL$109.99 $16.99Iggy Azalea by Steve Madden Bout It - White$149.99 $22.99Iggy Azalea by Steve Madden Bout It - Mint Green$149.99 $22.99Iggy Azalea by Steve Madden Bout It - Coral$149.99 $22.99Qupid Isaiah - Rust Oil Sd PU$64.99 $9.99Qupid Yvette - Dk Rust Str Sd PU$59.99 $8.99Sol Sana Oscar Heel - Black$169.99 $25.99Sol Sana Razor Heel - White$149.99 $22.99Sol Sana Razor Heel - Black$149.99 $22.99Shellys London Sevalla - White$139.99 $20.99Shellys London Sevalla - Light Blue$139.99 $20.99Shellys London Janko - Beige$149.99 $22.99Chinese Laundry Invincible - Black Split Suede$134.99 $20.99Steve Madden Suspekt - Black Leather$189.99 $28.99Taylor Says Prince - Green$189.99 $28.99Taylor Says Upstream - White$199.99 $29.992 Lips Too Too Jade - Black$79.99 $11.99Schutz Ricca - Multi$199.99 $29.99Naughty Monkey Slick Nights - Black$99.99 $14.99Mia Camila - Camo Nova Sde Lycra$94.99 $14.99Aldo Passarello - Red$99.99 $14.99Frye Shoes Melissa Button 77165 - Grey$349.99 $52.99Shellys London Acywen - Silver$169.99 $25.99OF 5 NEXT > LAST >>" } ]
[ { "docid": "D1039368#0", "title": "http://www.travelandleisure.com/slideshows/best-walking-shoes-for-travel/2\n19 Comfy, Travel-friendly Shoes Made for Walkin'", "text": "Philip Friedman Whether you’re strolling seaside or wandering cobblestone streets, these stylish walking shoes will give you a leg up. Courtney Kenefick and Richelle Szypulski March 02, 2018Walking is, without a doubt, one of the best ways to take in a new city. On foot, you can spot the details that bring a destination to life. It’s easy to lose track of time perusing the shops along Via del Corso in Rome, exploring a bamboo grove in Kyoto, or weaving your way through the medieval medina of Fez. But there’s no quicker way to shatter the magic of these immersive cultural experiences than an uncomfortable pair of shoes. Comfort vs. style has long been a classic conundrum for the fashion-conscious traveler. Your everyday flats aren’t necessarily the most practical for a packed itinerary, but something more orthopedic in design might have you cropping your vacation photos from the ankles up. Some destinations call for a sturdier shoe due to rugged terrain or extreme weather— Iceland in the winter, perhaps—and in that case, you’ll need some trusty, travel-friendly boots. But when mild weather and walkable streets open up the possibilities, it gets a lot harder to choose the perfect pair. Related: Comfortable Travel Shoes for Men We sorted through sneakers, sandals, slip-ons, and every style of footwear in between to find the best walking shoes for women." }, { "docid": "D24482#0", "title": "http://www.refinery29.com/cool-work-shoes\n30 Work-Appropriate Shoes That Are Actually Cool", "text": "\"30 Work-Appropriate Shoes That Are Actually Cool Alyssa Coscarelli January 6, 2016, 10:00 AMHow many times have you fallen in love with a pair of shoes, only to talk yourself out of buying them because you know you wouldn't be able to wear them to work? Then, you end up leaving the store empty-handed, head hanging in defeat, thinking about what your shoe game could have been. If only more options were office-appropriate... Well, chin up, style-minded #Girl Boss, because there are plenty of work-ready shoes out there that are actually cool. From quirky loafers to trendy-yet-comfortable \"\"grandma heels,\"\" your office shoes don't need to be a sad, toned-down expression of your real personal style. Plus, when your shoes are on-point, so is your confidence, and you can never go wrong with that. Click through to find your new go-to. Advertisement1 of 30Blush brogues work just as well as black ones. Marni Fringed Leather Brogues, $800, available at Net-a-Porter.2 of 30The \"\"grandma heel\"\" is so happening, and they're perfect for the office. Zara Leather Ballerinas With Heel, $59.90, available at Zara. Advertisement3 of 30Black and white all the way. &" }, { "docid": "D2573082#0", "title": "https://www.target.com/p/women-s-journee-collection-round-toe-comfort-fit-patent-classic-kitten-heel-pumps/-/A-50455663\nWomen's Journee Collection Round Toe Comfort Fit Patent Classic Kitten Heel Pumps", "text": "\"Target / shoes / women's shoes / heels & pumps Women's Journee Collection Round Toe Comfort Fit Patent Classic Kitten Heel Pumpsshop all Journee Collection Women's Journee Collection Round Toe Comfort Fit Patent Classic Kitten Heel Pumps$34.9991qtyadd to cart$34.999color Nudesize 66 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 10fit & style size chart Heel height/type: 2.1-inch chunky kitten. Platform height: 0.1-inch platform. Toe shape: Round. Footbed: Padded. Material: Patent faux leather.1qtyadd to cart Shipping to 94040 only 9 leftget it by Tue, Feb 13 with standard shippingfree order pickup not availablenot sold at Mountain Viewfind at another storeregistry/listhelp us improve this pageabout this itemdetails size charts shipping & returns q&a The classic profile of the Journee Collection Women's Round-Toe Comfort-Fit Classic Pumps makes them a sure hit in your wardrobe. From jeans to work clothes to your favorite night-on-the-town outfit; these dress shoes are exactly the right thing to wear. The traditional cut of these women's pumps takes a simple, straightforward approach that always looks fantastic. Sizing: Women Care and Cleaning: Brush away surface dirt Lining Material: No lining Construction: Lightweight Design Insole Material: Rubber Features: No strap, Pumps, Slip on, Closed toe Toe Style: Round toe Sole Material: 100.0% Rubber Features: Faux Leather Heel: Approximately 2.0 inches Kitten heel Footwear outsole details: Smooth outsole Footwear upper fabric name: Faux Patent Shoe Width: Medium Warranty: No applicable warranty TCIN: 50353229UPC: 490961979697Store Item Number (DPCI): 096-19-7969Report incorrect product informationshow moremore to consider$34.99Women's Journee Collection Round Toe Comfort Fit C…$34.99Women's Journee Collection Round Toe Classic Paten…$24.99 - $32.99Women's Journee Collection Round Toe Patent Finish…$22.99 - $64.99Women's A2 by Aerosoles Redwood2 Pumps$20.98Women's Velvet Ellori Block Heel Pumps - A New Day…$22.49 - $37.99Women's Journee Collection Talie Round Toe T-Strap…$20.98 - $29.99Women's Lulu Block Heel Sandals - Merona™$17.48Women's Angelique Satin Quarter Strap Sandal Heels…$29.99Women's Journee Collection Retire Pumps$34.99Women's Journee Collection Pointed Toe Matte Ankle…recommendedrecently viewed items guests ultimately bought guests also bought$12.59Defiance (Hardcover) (C. J. Redwine)$11.99Santa's Bag 30\"\" Direct Suspend Wreath Bag - Red$21.69Randy travis - Randy travis: Original album series…$11.04More Mormon Origami (Paperback) (Todd Huisken)$17.99Locked On / Threat Vector (Abridged) (CD/Spoken Wo…$13.39Various - Quartet blockbuster: Vol 3 (CD)$88.00IR : The New World of International Relations (Pap…$3.92 - $4.49L'Oreal® Paris Colour Riche Monos Eyeshadow…$7.99Fabric Half Bin - Threshold™$16.14Trainbots (School And Library) (Miranda Paul)$14.39Unstuffed : Decluttering Your Home, Mind & Soul (U…$4.99Banana Boat Aloe Aftersun Lotion - 16ozguest reviews9most recent reviews (would recommend)gokatgo — 17 days agoverified purchasernull see moreperfect red shoe. ( would recommend)caroline — 1 month agoverified purchaserhard to find a perfect pair of red shoes. this fits the bill." }, { "docid": "D1793705#0", "title": "http://www.wrestlinginc.com/wi/news/2016/1217/620450/booker-t-talks-his-thoughts-on-alexa-bliss/\nBooker T Talks His Thoughts On Alexa Bliss, His Favorite People In WWE, AJ Styles, Advice For Naomi", "text": "\"Booker T Talks His Thoughts On Alexa Bliss, His Favorite People In WWE, AJ Styles, Advice For Naomi By William Windsor |December 17, 2016 106Mr. Mc Mahon reveals that Booker T is the new General Manager of Smack Down: Smack Down, August 3, 2012Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 2:37Source: Heated Conversations: Hosted By Booker TOn episode 88 of Heated Conversations: Hosted By Booker T, the five-time world champion talked about WWE Smack Down Live's women's division, his favorite people in WWE, and whether he thought AJ Styles would ever be WWE World Champion. During the podcast, Booker T had high praise for Alexa Bliss, professing that Bliss is \"\"perfect for the job\"\" of WWE Smack Down Women's Champion. According to Booker T, 'Five Feet Of Fury' emotes well as a heel and is technically sound. \"\" I like Bliss! Do you know what? Bliss is like one of those little TNT firecrackers. Do you know what I mean. You hold it in your hand." }, { "docid": "D2726279#0", "title": "https://www.shoesofprey.com/style-help/1557999237/new-style-block-heels\nNEW STYLE: BLOCK HEEL", "text": "NEW STYLE: BLOCK HEELMAKE STURDY LOOK SEXY WITH A BLOCK HEELEmail If you can run around in our 6 inch stilettos all day, you have our utmost respect. But for those of you who struggle in the stiletto, you can now find your balance in a block heel. You wanted the height but not the hardship, and we listened. Please join us in welcoming the 4 and 4.5 inch block heels to the Shoes of Prey designer." }, { "docid": "D1588081#0", "title": "http://www.wiredguitarist.com/2016/06/14/schecter-diamond-series-guide/\nSchecter Diamond Series Guide", "text": "Schecter Diamond Series Guide Wired Guitarist June 14, 2016Articles, Reviews, Schecter Guitar Reviews, Uncategorized Schecter has come a long way. Every year their quality increases and their designs get progressively cooler. This has led to a huge number of models! If I said Schecter Diamond Series, Blackjack ATX, or Hellraiser Hybrid, would you know what any of those mean? The Schecter Diamond Series refers to their non-US Custom shop guitars with nice appointments, and is divided into the groups we’re discussing below (like the Hellraiser Hybrid!). Again, there are so many models to choose from it may be overwhelming for those new to the brand to decide where to start!The Schecter Diamond series is huge, and we’ve put together a super in-depth guide for you to get to know Schecter guitars, and which one might be for you!Banshee Elite The Banshee Elite line is the successor to the Banshee from a couple of years ago. When the Banshee first came out it was an instant hit, featuring high quality hardware, a bolt on neck, and the Seymour Duncan Pegasus/Sentient set. The new Banshee Elite series has an awesome “boutique” vibe, which is strongly in line with Schecter’s recent mantra. With custom Schecter USA Supercharger pickups and a 9 piece maple/walnut thru-neck, these guitars look like they should cost way more than they should. They’re available in a natural gloss or a beautiful Cat’s Eye Pearl dye." }, { "docid": "D412364#0", "title": "http://www.payless.com/girls-dress-heels-shoes/\n.", "text": "Showing 10 Results BOGO!172458085Girls' Toddler Satin Dress Shoes Frozen$24.99Buy One, Get One 50% Off!BOGO!175462010 Sale!Girls' Evelyn Ruffle Block Heel Sandal American Eagle$14.99 reg $24.99Buy One, Get One 50% Off!BOGO!175463010 Sale!Girls' Ava Open Toe Dress Heel American Eagle$19.99 reg $24.99Buy One, Get One 50% Off!BOGO!175106070Girls' Toddler Peep Toe Flower Heel Disney Princess$24.99Buy One, Get One 50% Off!BOGO!166893010 Sale!Girls' Cici Flower Heel Smartfit$22.99 reg $24.99Buy One, Get One 50% Off!BOGO!166896010Girls' Ankle Strap Peep Toe Heel American Eagle$19.99Buy One, Get One 50% Off!BOGO!166265010Girls' Mairin Patent Dress Wedge American Eagle$19.99 - $24.99Buy One, Get One 50% Off!BOGO!162275030Girls' Ari Mary Jane American Eagle$19.99Buy One, Get One 50% Off!BOGO!165996050 Sale!Girls' Toddler Ci Ci Dress Shoes Smartfit$19.99 reg $22.99Buy One, Get One 50% Off!BOGO!175072050Girls' Peep Toe Pump American Eagle$19.99Buy One, Get One 50% Off!For girls, mastering the art of wearing heels is an important part of growing up. With girls' heels from Payless, you can help your daughter add style to the practice. You'll find girls' high-heel shoes in styles ranging from peep-toes to sandals. These girls' dress heels are just right for any occasion that calls for a formal dress, and your little girl will love the way she looks. The Aleah bow heel dress shoe looks nice with slacks, dresses, and gowns. Its simple bow and classic, sleek styling make it the perfect complement to any outfit that demands some class. These shoes are versatile, so she can wear them with a variety of outfits and always look fashionable. For dress-up occasions in warmer weather, your little girl might prefer peep-toe pumps or sandals. In this case, you can choose from styles like a shimmer bow heel sandal or a heel sandal. You may also find appeal in shimmer peep-toe pumps, which add a light and breezy flair to a skirt and blouse or fancy gown." }, { "docid": "D1261447#0", "title": "http://magazine.foxnews.com/style-beauty/bye-bye-blisters-love-your-shoes-and-wear-them-too\nBye-Bye Blisters: Love Your Shoes and Wear Them, Too", "text": "\"Style + Beauty Bye-Bye Blisters: Love Your Shoes and Wear Them, Too Published June 12, 2013 Fox News Facebook Twitter Email Summer is prime season for getting painful and unsightly shoe blisters — no matter how high the heel. ADVERTISEMENTYes, even ballet flats, sneakers, and flip-flops are guilty of wreaking havoc on our poor feet. So are we destined to blow through boxes of band-aids, and a plethora of products, just to be able to walk in our new summer kicks? We turned to footwear expert and author of \"\"Shoe Are You?\"\" Meghan Cleary and podiatrist Megan Leahy, DPM to find out what we can do to love our shoes … and wear them, too!PREVENT BLISTERS BEFORE THEY HAPPEN: Tailor the shoe to your foot. Most of us wait until we get a blister to do something about it. Cleary recommends padding a new shoe before wearing them outside. \"\" When you first buy the heels, bring them home, put them on, and walk around your house in them for at least an hour. Any points that feel little bit uncomfortable, are going to be massive pain points later.\"\" Pad the inside of your shoes where you felt the most irritation. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2619611#0", "title": "http://digitaltrackandfield.com/shot-put-discus-technique/\nShot Put and Discus Technique", "text": "Shot Put and Discus Techniqueby Digital Track and Field Shot Put & Discus Technique and Training Scott Cappos University of Nebraska Shot Put THE GLIDEVarious styles of the glide The glide style of shot putting has many outstanding technical throwers since the days of Parry O’Brien started facing the opposite way of the put. Two technical styles have survived over the last several decades. The chart below compares in the two styles during key aspects of the throw-Of the top-level gliders in the world, most of the athletes are using the short-long style of throwing, although many coaches belief in the long-short method. Regardless of the style used, the coach and athlete must find what can work best of that individual Coaching Points for the Glide Getting Started The shot is raised over the head; the wrist is bent facing upward, the ball rest at the base of the fingers. The shot is then placed on the neck, under the jaw with the thumb touching the collarbone. The ideal path of the shot is straight as possible from starting position to the release, with a gradual increase in the height of the ball from the start of the glide. Across the ring The start varies from thrower to thrower, but some basics remain constant. The purpose of the start is to enable the thrower to get in to a good power position with more speed on the ball than from a standing put. A good technical thrower with the glide can gain 10-20% from the stand throw. The thrower faces the rear of the ring in an upright position with the feet together, from this position several different starts can be used: The upper body is bent slightly over the right leg, knees are together and the left foot is slightly behind the right foot at the starting position." }, { "docid": "D2080507#0", "title": "http://www.rehabmart.com/category/heel_protectors.htm\nHeel Protectors, Pressure Ulcer, Foot Drop", "text": "\"Heel Protectors, Pressure Ulcer, Foot Drop Home Medical/DME Heel Protectors92 Products For Sale A heel protector is a medical device usually constructed of foam, air-cushioning, gel, or fiber-filling, and is designed to offload pressure from the heel of a non-ambulatory individual to help prevent decubitus ulcers on the boney heel area of the foot. It helps to elevate and cushion the heel while restricting pressure, friction and shear from the surface of a bed or wheelchair. Scroll down or click to read more about \"\" Heel Protectors \"\"Grid View / Row View1Top Seller #1Posey Knitted Heel or Elbow Protectors From: $46.19Free Shipping Posey Knitted Heel or Elbow Protectors are recommended for patients requiring an improved comfort level, or who are at risk for skin irritation. Each comfortable sock-like covering helps protect against limb friction and shear forces. The Posey Knitted Heel or Elbow Protectors are available with either foam or gel padding, in sizes small through extra-large. Posey More Product Details2Top Seller #2Posey Premium Heel Guard From: $102.90Free Shipping Open heel cutout allows the heel to be suspended to help reduce pressure ulcers. Heel and side ventilation openings help provide air circulation and dissipate heat buildup. Adjustable foam elevation block helps optimize individual positioning and heel lift. Adjustable straps allow easy adjustment for degree of foot drop control. Outer lining minimizes the risk of friction and shear." }, { "docid": "D240230#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fender_Jazz_Bass\nFender Jazz Bass", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the Fender model of bass guitar. For the use of the double bass or electric bass as a jazz instrument, see Jazz Bass. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( January 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Jazz Bass Manufacturer Fender Period 1960–present Construction Body type Solid Neck joint Bolt-on Woods Body Ash Alder Neck Maple Fretboard Rosewood Maple Hardware Bridge Fixed Pickup (s) Usually two Single-coils Colors available Various 2- or 3-color sunbursts Various shades of white, blue, red, green, etc. The Jazz Bass (or J Bass) is the second model of electric bass created by Leo Fender. It is distinct from the Precision Bass in that its tone is brighter and richer in the midrange and treble with less emphasis on the fundamental frequency. It has a more focused tone than the Precision Bass, with less low end and low midrange. Because of these tonal characteristics, the Jazz Bass is often preferred by bass players who seek a more noticeable sound, rather than serving as a background instrument." }, { "docid": "D1054829#0", "title": "https://www.si.com/nba/photos/2014/12/18/the-history-of-lebrons-signature-shoes\nAir Zoom Generation", "text": "1 of 12 Courtesy of Nike, Inc. Air Zoom Generation Now affectionately known as the Le Bron 1, the inspiration designer Eric Avar drew was from James’ famous Hummer H2. With a nylon and leather upper, the shoe features a faux Hummer-styled bumper that plays both an aesthetic use and works as a heel stabilizer. The Air Zoom Generation utilized the Nike Air Zoom system—not just a clever name—that cushioned the first six Le Bron shoes. Advertisement2 of 12 Courtesy of Nike, Inc. Zoom Le Bron IIThe Le Bron name was officially attached to his signature shoe for the second installment. The November 2004 release’s main aesthetic component was a large strap across the top of the shoe. Mesh and leather alternated across the upper for a distinctive block look, sitting atop the newly doubled Air Zoom technology aimed at an incredible amount of cushioning.3 of 12 Courtesy of Nike, Inc. Zoom Le Bron IIIThe strap look of the II went slimmer and more frequent in the III. Designed with the word “soldier” as a key touch point, the bootlike look of the shoe used those straps and color blocking to give the III a uniform feel. The Swoosh was pushed to the back of the shoe. A new footbed design still used the Zoom system from Le Bron’s second signature, but a new interior structure aimed at keeping the foot from slipping inside the perforated leather upper. Advertisement4 of 12 Courtesy of Nike, Inc. Zoom Le Bron IVWhatever boot-like images you had of the Le Bron shoe previously were tossed away with the free-flowing Foamposite material-led design of the November 2006 release of Le Bron’s fourth signature kicks." }, { "docid": "D2591344#0", "title": "http://40plusstyle.com/what-shoes-to-wear-with-different-styles-of-pants/\nWhat shoes to wear with different styles of pants", "text": "What shoes to wear with different styles of pantsby Sylvia In the first part of this two part series, we tackled how long and short the hems of 9 types of pants should be. The other side of the equation is the constant challenge of what shoes to wear with what pant style. In this article, we de-mystify the most flattering shoe-pant combinations. Shoe options Here are 14 diverse style of shoes ranging from peep-toe booties to knee high boots, which can be combined with a number of pant styles. Ankle pants It’s important to remember that ankle pants look best when worn immediately above or right on your ankle bone. When selecting the right shoes, pairing ankle pants with high vamp shoes (booties, loafers, etc.) is the most flattering approach. Whether flat, medium, or high-heeled, we certainly recommend trying a diversity styles (such as the sandals we selected below), as ankle pants tend to work well with a number of shoe styles. Bootcut pants Bootcut pants are one of the most versatile style of pants. They look best when they touch the floor, yet do not completely cover the entire shoe." }, { "docid": "D3402559#0", "title": "http://www.beso.com/toe-covers-socks/search\n.", "text": "\"SORT BY: Best match DISPLAY: 30The Janek Black Satin Mid-Calf Sock Boots are sleek, chic, and ready to dance in the streets! Luxe satin fabric covers a pointed toe upper, and mid-calf design with a slightly stretchy... See More Shoes Janek Black Satin Mid-Calf Sock High... Lu Lu's$46.00 $23.0050%Off Feel cute and comfortable all day in these Memoi Women's Sheer Toe Cover. These socks are available in black. Material: 100-percent Nylon Padded Care Instruction: Machine Wash Size: One... See More Socks & Tights Memoi Women's Sheer Toe Cover (Black... Overstock.com$7.69Feel cute and comfortable all day in these Memoi Women's Sheer Open Toe Cover. These socks are available in black, beige. Material: Nylon Care Instruction: Machine Wash Size: One Size Fits... See More Socks & Tights Memoi Women's Sheer Open Toe Cover... Overstock.com$8.39Cover their feet in comfort with these super soft socks featuring a reinforced toe to ensure longer wear and durability. E-Z Match design from Gold Toe helps you easily match up the socks... See More Gold Toe Socks & Tights Gold Toe 6-pk. Neon Quarter Socksjcpenney$14.00Cover their feet in comfort with these super soft socks featuring a reinforced toe to ensure longer wear and durability. E-Z Match design from Gold Toe helps you easily match up the socks... See More Gold Toe Socks & Tights Gold Toe 6-pk. Neon Quarter Socksjcpenney$14.00Hue Toe Cover (5860)." }, { "docid": "D1237448#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pedsrnhannah/nurse-practitioner-work-clothes/\nNurse Practitioner Work Clothes", "text": "\"Pinterest Nurse Practitioner Work Clothes309 Pins 400 Followers Casual wear Feminine fashion My style For women Work outfits Workwear Outfit ideas Casual Pints Work clothes Beautiful clothes Business casual Casual professional Color combinations Dress up Fall winter fashion Formal wear Woman fashion Basic style Bedroom cupboards Teacher Wardrobe Work Wardrobe Polka Dot Top Polka Dot Outfit Polka Dot Shirt Black Polka Dot Dress Black Cropped Trousers Trousers Women Mint Cardigan Mint cardigan, polka dot top, black cropped trousers -- love this combo! would love a mint cardigan/jacket. The only thing I don't particularly care for is the how sheer the top is. See more Teacher Wardrobe Work Wardrobe Polka Dot Top Polka Dot Outfit Polka Dot Shirt Black Polka Dot Dress Black Cropped Trousers Trousers Women Mint Cardigan Mint cardigan, polka dot top, black cropped trousers -- love this combo! would love a mint cardigan/jacket. The only thing I don't particularly care for is the how sheer the top is. See more Teacher Wardrobe Work Wardrobe Polka Dot Top Polka Dot Outfit Polka Dot Shirt Black Polka Dot Dress Black Cropped Trousers Trousers Women Mint Cardigan Mint cardigan, polka dot top, black cropped trousers -- love this combo! would love a mint cardigan/jacket. The only thing I don't particularly care for is the how sheer the top is. See more Fall Fashion-LOFT For Women Over 40Long Cardigan Black Cardigan Sweater Dress Outfit Long Black Sweater Black Sweater Dress Tights Outfit Dress And Cardigan Legging Outfits Dress With Jacketpatterned dress, black cardigan, gold belt, black tights and black boots See more Red White Blue Navy And White Dress Blue And White Outfits Navy Striped Dresses Navy Dress Navy Blue Summer Dress Dress Blues Striped Outfits Navy Outfits Love the red, white and navy!" }, { "docid": "D544267#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Jane_(shoe)\nMary Jane (shoe)", "text": "\" [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)‹ The template below ( Incomplete) is being considered for deletion. See templates for discussion to help reach a consensus. ›This article is incomplete. ( March 2017)This article possibly contains original research. ( March 2017)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( March 2017)Classic Mary Jane or bar shoes by Start-rite (known as Sonnet in the United States). Mary Jane (also known as bar shoes or \"\"doll shoes\"\") is an American term ( formerly a registered trademark) for a closed, low-cut shoe with one or more straps across the instep. Classic Mary Janes for children are typically made of black leather or patent leather, have one thin strap fastened with a buckle or button, a broad and rounded toebox, low heels, and thin outsoles." }, { "docid": "D2272058#0", "title": "http://stylecaster.com/fashion-rules-to-break/\n50 Fashion Rules to Break Right Now", "text": "50 Fashion Rules to Break Right Now Facebook Pinterest Twitter Tumblr0by Perrie Samotin 13102 Shares 1 year ago Photo: The Styleograph Your mama always told you never to wear black with brown or white after Labor Day—but fashion rules are meant to be broken, right? We’re giving you permission to break all 50 of these old school rules.50. Red and pink clash Somewhere along the way, these two shades got a bad reputation, but when paired purposefully, they can actually look quite modern and eye-catching. To break this fashion rule, keep the red true, and add any shade of pink, from pastel to fuchsia.49. Don’t wear white after labor day Lame! As countless designers have proved during the past few seasons, white isn’t only appropriate when the weather gets cold, but also amazingly fresh and modern-feeling. One thing to keep in mind when tackling the white-in-winter trend: It’s all about the fabric. Lighter textiles such as white cotton, linen, canvas, and seersucker will surely look out of place during the chilly months of fall and winter, so be sure you’re reaching for white wool, cashmere, mohair, flannel, silk, and leather. MORE: The Best Street Style from Paris Fashion Week Fall 201748. Don’t wear white shoes after labor day Another fashion rule to break, as several “It” designers including Céline, Mulberry, Pringle of Scotland consistently showcase white boots, loafers, and flats in winter-white leather and suede." }, { "docid": "D36769#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marching_band\nMarching band", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Marching band (disambiguation). The examples and perspective in this article deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. ( November 2012) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Goin' Band from Raiderland, a college marching band in the United States Part of a series on Music education Major methodologies Kodály method Orff Schulwerk Dalcroze Eurhythmics Suzuki method Instructional settings School band Choir Concert band Marching band Orchestra International organizations International Society for Music Education International Association for Jazz Education US national organizations National Association for Music Education Music Teachers National Association American Choral Directors Association American String Teachers Associationv t e A marching band is a group in which instrumental musicians perform while marching, often for entertainment or competition. Instrumentation typically includes brass, woodwind, and percussion instruments. Most marching bands wear a uniform, often of a military style, that includes an associated school or organization's colors, name or symbol. Most high school marching bands, and some college marching bands, are accompanied by a color guard, a group of performers who add a visual interpretation to the music through the use of props, most often flags and rifles. Marching bands are generally categorized by function, size, age, gender, instrumentation, marching style, and type of show they perform. In addition to traditional parade performances, many marching bands also perform field shows at sporting events and at marching band competitions. Increasingly, marching bands perform indoor concerts that implement many songs, traditions, and flair from outside performances." }, { "docid": "D1759499#0", "title": "http://oureverydaylife.com/sheath-vs-shift-dresses-35237.html\nSheath vs. Shift Dresses", "text": "\"A model shows off a shift in electric blue on the runway during Fashion Week in Moscow in October 2013. Related Articles1 The Best Dresses for Minimizing Your Waist2 What Goes Well With a Sweater Dress?3 How to Dress for a Big Midsection4 Special Dress Styles for Shorter Women Timeless and classic. These two words describe both sheath and shift dress silhouettes. Worn by style icons like Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and Audrey Hepburn, as well as actresses on the silver screen like Sharon Stone, designer fashions embrace these two silhouettes virtually every collection season, with updates in fabric and trim. Though both styles are often sleeveless and hang from the shoulders, the key difference is in the silhouette and fit. What's in a Sheath A sheath gives you a bit of contour. This form-fitting frock generally finishes at mid-thigh to just above the knee and fits snugly along your body shape, showing your curves. If you want to conceal certain areas, embrace sheath styles with specific details. Beaded necklines move your eyes upward, away from wide hips. If you want to conceal your tummy, look for ruching details -- gathers concentrated in one area of the garment -- along the front of the dress, which create the illusion of a flattened midriff." }, { "docid": "D36850#0", "title": "https://www.rei.com/learn/expert-advice/running-shoes.html\nHow to Choose Running Shoes", "text": "\"Most running shoes feel comfortable when you're standing in a shoe store, but the true test comes several miles into your run. You'll soon realize that the ideal shoe has more to do with your running style and the shape of your foot than it does with the logo stitched on the side. Choosing the running shoes that will fit you best is easy: Determine the type of running you do and your running style Pick the category of shoe and features that match your needs Try on shoes to find the one that fits best In general, a pair of running shoes should last between 400 to 500 miles of running (3 or 4 months for regular runners). Take a look at your shoes and check if the midsoles and outsoles are compressed or worn. If they are, it may be time for a new pair. Video: How to Choose Running Shoes Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 3:21Running Shoe Categories Road-running shoes are designed for pavement and occasional forays onto packed surfaces with slight irregularities. Light and flexible, they're made to cushion or stabilize feet during repetitive strides on hard, even surfaces. Trail-running shoes are designed for off-road routes with rocks, mud, roots or other obstacles. They are enhanced with aggressive tread for solid traction and fortified to offer stability, support and underfoot protection." } ]
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are blood banana plants sun tolerant
[ { "docid": "D2750785#0", "title": "http://www.gardenguides.com/81720-care-blood-banana-plants.html\nHow to Care for Blood Banana Plants", "text": "\"Home »Trees How to Care for Blood Banana Plants By Joshua Duvauchelle; Updated September 21, 2017The Red Banana or Blood Banana (Musa zebrina) is an ornamental banana tree originally from Indonesia. Gardeners grow the tree for its mottled, red foliage rather than its banana fruit. The plant reaches a short height of four to 10 feet and will grow in USDA hardiness zones eight through 11. The Blood Banana makes an attractive alternative to more common ornamental plants. Though it may appear exotic, the Blood Banana has only basic care requirements. Plant the Blood Banana tree in the appropriate soil. Blood Bananas require a light, well-drained soil. Amend your outdoor dirt with compost or peat moss as needed. If you're growing the Blood Banana in a pot, use three parts of a standard soil mixture and one part vermiculite or perlite. Give the Blood Banana a minimum of six to eight hours of sunlight." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1182023#0", "title": "https://www.palmsonline.com.au/flex/palms-fast-growers-and-how-to-care-for-them-/14/1\nPalms: Fast Growers and How to Care For Them", "text": "Gallery Click the thumbnails below to view image gallery: Palms provide natural canopy and beauty to any garden or landscape. Their soft appearance makes any garden atmosphere cool and relaxing, much like a tropical paradise. Like most other plants, palms take a while to grow. But if you cannot wait for your tropical paradise to arise, there are fast growing varieties Bangalow Palm (Archontophoenix cunninghamiana)Endemic to the central eastern coast of Australia, the Bangalow Palm thrives in this rainforest region. Growing at an average of almost a metre per year, this palm can reach a height of 25 metres. Its physical features resemble that of another variety of the genus Archontophoenix, the Alexandra Palm. Also known as King Palm, it produces violet-coloured flowers, which develop into red fruits. The fruits attract birds and when planted in your garden, you can expect frequent visits from different species. Due to the nature of their habitat, Bangalow Palms love the sun but in combination with a steady supply of water. They can also thrive in a shadier environment." }, { "docid": "D2750786#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/ornamental-banana-tree-species-25805.html\nOrnamental Banana Tree Species", "text": "\"Related Articles How to Grow Ornamental Bananas When to Cut the Flower From a Banana Plant Plant Care for Red Bananas How to Take Care of a Banana Tree in a Pot Ornamental banana trees (Musaceae) are available in tall, medium and dwarf sizes. All varieties grow extra large, colorful leaves that can lend their growing area the tropical look of a mini-jungle. Most ornamental banana trees do not produce edible fruit, although a few develop small sweet edible bananas. In areas with mild temperatures during the winter, banana trees survive without damage from freezing temperatures. When exposed to hard frosts, they usually grow back from the roots. Containers Huge heavy-duty containers are needed when growing ornamental banana trees indoors or on a patio. Blood banana (Musa acuminata “Zebrina”) produces blue-green leaves striped with red, sprouting from a red trunk. With fertilizing this tree reaches 6 feet tall in a container, when underfeed it only grows to 3 feet. Large clusters of yellow flowers surrounded by red-purple bracts changing into small sweet bananas when grown in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 and 11. Siam Ruby (Musa acuminata “Siam Ruby”) was discovered in Thailand in 2005." }, { "docid": "D2025#0", "title": "https://shop.pistilsnursery.com/blogs/the-care-blog/18699847-staghorn-fern-care-how-to-water-grow-and-care-for-mounted-staghorn-ferns\nStaghorn Fern Care: How To Water, Grow and Care for Mounted Staghorn Ferns January 27 2015 177 Comments", "text": "\"Staghorn Fern Care: How To Water, Grow and Care for Mounted Staghorn Ferns January 27 2015 177 Comments It’s a fact: staghorn ferns are stunning. Mounted on a board, wrapped in vintage burlap, and hung a wall, these plants are truly works of living art. There are dozens of species of staghorn ferns, and until recently, they were quite rare. Now though--thanks to species native to Australia, Platycerium bifurcatum, that is relatively easy to care for and propagate--they’re increasingly popular house plants. Staghorn fern care intimidates many people who visit our nursery, and we’ll be the first to admit that these plants can be picky. Before we dive into our best practices for staghorn fern care, it’s essential to know a bit of background information about how these epiphytic beauties grow. Staghorn Ferns are Epiphytes Though you can find young staghorn ferns sold in pots, mature plants need to be mounted to a board or hung in a hanging basket. Why? Because, like air plants, staghorn ferns are epiphytic plants, which means that in they grow on other plants or trees in their natural growing environments. In the tropics (and even warmer parts of the US like Florida), staghorn ferns grow to truly massive proportions, jutting dramatically out of the crooks of trees." }, { "docid": "D2192864#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/life/gardening/article/Lazy-gardener-Why-your-flowers-won-t-bloom-1491057.php\nLazy gardener: Why your flowers won't bloom", "text": "Lazy gardener: Why your flowers won't bloom LAZY GARDENERBRENDA BEUST SMITHPublished 5:30 am, Saturday, July 30, 2005Why aren't my flowers blooming? This is probably the No. 1 question gardeners ask. The problem is, there is no one single answer.• Too much or too little water. Symptoms are often the same for both sins. Drought-tolerant plants that can't bloom with too-wet roots include antique roses, black-eyed Susans, blue daze, bougainvillea, bulbine, cassia, cestrum, coneflowers, Copper Canyon daisy, coreopsis, coral vine, duranta, gaura, hamelia (hummingbird bush), lantana, fernleaf lavender, oleander, pavonia, pride of Barbados (Caesalpinia), Rangoon creeper, russelia, hardy salvia and thyrallis. If you don't water very often, water more. If you're watering every day, cut back. Make sure automatic sprinklers aren't keeping drought-tolerant plants too wet. Group these with like plants, not with flowers that need regular watering.• Too little or too much sun." }, { "docid": "D2750787#0", "title": "http://www.bananaplants.net/banananinfo.html\n.", "text": "\"Buy over 10 Kinds of Banana Plants on this site and they are available year round. Broad, long, graceful leaves and rapid growth-commonly reaching full size in just a few weeks-make banana a favorite plant for providing a tropical look to pool and patio areas. The development of bananas following a frost-free winter is a source of both pride and amazement to those unfamiliar with banana culture. Banana is a tropical herbaceous plant consisting of an underground corm and a trunk (pseudostem) comprised of concentric layers of leaf sheaths. At 10 to 15 months after the emergence of a new plant, its true stem rapidly grows up through the center and emerges as a terminal inflorescence which bears fruit. The flowers appear in groups (hands) along the stem and are covered by purplish bracts which roll back and shed as the fruit stem develops. The first hands to appear contain female flowers which will develop into bananas (usually seedless in edible types). The number of hands of female flowers varies from a few to more than 10, after which numerous hands of sterile flowers appear and shed in succession, followed by numerous hands of male flowers which also shed. Generally, a bract rolls up and sheds to expose a new hand of flowers almost daily. Be careful when buying field grown banana tree offshoots or offsets." }, { "docid": "D1327405#0", "title": "http://forums2.gardenweb.com/discussions/1591188/growing-california-bluebells\nGrowing California Bluebells", "text": "Growing from Seed Growing California Bluebellstkhooper (7) October 3, 2010I have seeds for these can anyone tell me what I need to do to grow them? Email Save Comment 8 Like Comments (8)yiorges-z5il Perennials require a 2-3 month cold treatment (40F) Lightly cover seed soil temp 70F taking 7-10 days to germinate (sow annuals where they are to grow)Like Save October 3, 2010 at 4:43PMtkhooper (7)Could you tell me wether they like light or shade and what type of soil. How frequently to water? What USDA Zones they can live in and how tall they get? Like Save October 4, 2010 at 7:55AMmorz8 (Washington Coast Z8b)May be a common name issue -California bluebell, desert bluebell can both be common names for Phacelia campanularia. If that's what you have: A hardy annual native to the western US, adapted to very arid environments. Prefers full sun in very sandy or well-drained soils. Sow, seeds only lightly covered, in early spring, seedlings are not winter hardy. Germination in 15-30 days @ 60F-70FLike Save October 4, 2010 at 11:11AMcountrycarolyn (6-7nw TN)Not all perennials need a cold time period, yes some do but not all. It is called stratification." }, { "docid": "D2621305#0", "title": "http://www.crfg.org/pubs/ff/banana.html\nBANANA", "text": "\"BANANAMusa species Musaceae Common Names: Banana, Bananier Nain, Canbur, Curro, Plantain Origin: Edible bananas originated in the Indo-Malaysian region reaching to northern Australia. Species: Musa acuminata Colla, M. X paradisiaca L. (hybrid)Related species Abyssinian Banana ( Ensete ventricossum Cheesman), Musa balbisina Colla, M. ornata Roxb., M. textilis Nee Adaptation Bananas and plantains are today grown in every humid tropical region and constitutes the 4th largest fruit crop of the world. The plant needs 10 - 15 months of frost-free conditions to produce a flower stalk. All but the hardiest varieties stop growing when the temperature drops below 53° F. Growth of the plant begins to slow down at about 80° F and stop entirely when the temperature reaches 100° F. High temperatures and bright sunlight will also scorch leaves and fruit, although bananas grow best in full sun. Freezing temperatures will kill the foliage. In most areas bananas require wind protection for best appearance and maximum yield. They are also susceptible to being blown over. Bananas, especially dwarf varieties, make good container specimens if given careful attention. The plant will also need periodic repotting as the old plant dies back and new plants develop." }, { "docid": "D2226861#0", "title": "http://www.learn2grow.com/plants/musa-fhia-01-goldfinger-a-a-a-b-group-pp8983/\nMUSA (GOLDFINGER)", "text": "Overview Images Care and Maintenance Family Musaceae Botanical Name MUSA 'Fhia-01' (GOLDFINGER) ( A A A B Group) PP8983Plant Common Name Banana, Hybrid Banana Special Notice This entry has yet to be reviewed and approved by L2G editors. General Description The Goldfinger banana is an upright, fast-growing, tropical herb (not a tree) with large, flat, green leaves. The long, pendent flowers give rise to large bunches of large fruits that range in color from pale green when young and more starchy in taste to golden yellow when ripe and sweetly tart. This dessert banana, 'FHIA-01', is a complex tetraploid hybrid developed by the FHIA breeders in Honduras in the 1980s. It has high resistance to Sigatoka leaf spot disease and two races of Panama disease. It also is more tolerant of drier soils and winter cold than most other bananas, particularly the Cavendish clones. A tender perennial that is a semi-dwarf in banana standards, 'FHIA-01' forms a close clump of plants, each stem flowering and fruiting only once before dying. This hybrid is exceptional in that its fruits naturally transport well, ripen from green to yellow naturally once harvested, have a sweet but tarty flavor, and the flesh has minimal browning (oxidation) when exposed to air. Banana plants love warm fertile soils with consistent moisture. Full sun exposures are best and a long growing season is required to set the flowering stalk and fruits." }, { "docid": "D2226858#0", "title": "http://www.going-bananas.com/bananaplantdescriptions.htm\nBanana Plant Descriptions", "text": "\"Banana Plant Descriptions The following list of descriptions gives some of the characteristics, and heights of the plants grown in our location. Please note that the area of the country and growing conditions such as soil type & p H, temperature, humidity, amount of sunlight, fertilizing practices, amount of water and drainage will effect the size and health of your plants. Follow growing instructions carefully to get them off to a good start. Early care and frequent nutrition produce the best results for your plants and the most satisfaction to you, our customers. AEAE - (waiting list only) A beautiful variegated green & white plant that also has multicolored fruit. Usually cooked as a plantain, some also eat it very ripe as a out of hand fruit. Ht. 12-16ft.back to Catalog page AFRICAN RHINOHORN - Height 10-12 feet. An unusual plantain that produces relatively few fruit but the size of each can weigh 2-3 pounds and be as long as 12-20 inches or more. The pseudostem has a dark burgundy hue which gives rise to the term some call \"\"African Red\"\"." }, { "docid": "D175500#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_in_biology\nPotassium in biology", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Potassium is an essential mineral micronutrient and is the main intracellular ion for all types of cells. It is important in maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance in the bodies of humans and animals. [ 1] [2] Potassium is necessary for the function of all living cells, and is thus present in all plant and animal tissues. It is found in especially high concentrations within plant cells, and in a mixed diet, it is most highly concentrated in fruits. The high concentration of potassium in plants, associated with comparatively very low amounts of sodium there, historically resulted in potassium first being isolated from the ashes of plants ( potash ), which in turn gave the element its modern name. The high concentration of potassium in plants means that heavy crop production rapidly depletes soils of potassium, and agricultural fertilizers consume 93% of the potassium chemical production of the modern world economy. The functions of potassium and sodium in living organisms are quite different. Animals, in particular, employ sodium and potassium differentially to generate electrical potentials in animal cells, especially in nervous tissue. Potassium depletion in animals, including humans, results in various neurological dysfunctions. Characteristic concentrations of potassium in model organisms are: 30-300m M in E. coli, 300m M in budding yeast, 100m M in mammalian cell and 4m M in blood plasma. [" }, { "docid": "D412761#0", "title": "http://www.eattheweeds.com/edible-katuk-sauropus-androgynus-2/\nKatuk Kontroversy", "text": "Katuk Kontroversyby DEANE in Edible Raw , Grain/Nuts/Seeds , Greens/Pot Herb , plants , Protein Plant source Katuk in blossom Edible Katuk: Sauropus androgynus Katuk grows reluctantly in my yard. It likes truly tropical climes and I am on the subtropical/temperate line. But it’s still a favorite nibble and a staple vegetable in many parts of the world. Katuk has a tasty leaf with a pea-like or nutty flavor. It’s also half protein, an amazing amount for a vegetable. More so, the leaves can be quickly stripped from the stem by pulling it between your fingers. Tender tips, leaves, flowers, small fruits and seeds of the Katuk are eaten raw or cooked, from soup to salad. Also known as the Sweetleaf Bush, Katuk is native to lowland rain forests and prefers a hot, humid climate. Hot and humid I’ve got, but not the lowland forest. I have not been able to get it above medium shrub stage here in central Florida, but from what I read it never gets much beyond a big shrub anyway." }, { "docid": "D226920#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/grow-dandelions-indoors-pots-98287.html\nHow to Grow Dandelions Indoors in Pots", "text": "Related Articles How to Plant Dandelions Can I Grow Dandelions Indoors Under Grow Lights? What Are the White Floaties That Come Off Dandelions? Dandelions Vs. Italian Dandelions Slightly bitter, delicate with the taste of spring and edible from root to flower, the humble dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) is more than just a garden weed. As a salad green, dandelions can be grown indoors in containers year round for a continuous harvest. A perennial, dandelions are hardy in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 through 10. They are a non-native, invasive weed, spreading aggressively through abundant self-seeding, but, by containing their seeds, you can keep dandelions from getting away.1Fill a 6-inch-deep or deeper pot, which has bottom drainage holes, with moist potting soil. Use a pot at least 4 inches in diameter for a single dandelion, or grow multiple dandelion plants in a large pot.2Place dandelion seeds 1 1/2 inches apart on the pot's soil. Sprinkle a little potting soil over each seed until all the seeds are barely covered, about 1/8 inch deep in the soil.3Spray the soil with water, dampening the seeds. Place the pot in a bright spot indoors, and keep its soil moist." }, { "docid": "D2485231#0", "title": "http://www.whatprice.co.uk/conservatory/conservatory-plants.html\nConservatory Plants", "text": "\"No sqn given Choosing Conservatory Plants NEW - Use Whatprice to get up to free quotes for a brand new conservatory Though a conservatory and a greenhouse both contain plants, a conservatory is more of a house extension that could be used for relaxation of the whole family. A conservatory may well be used to receive a small group of friends for tea or snacks. A conservatory can be your hobby room where you can grow your favourite plants for your own pleasure. A conservatory can create a soothing and relaxing space for eating, reading, studying and generally de-stressing. It employs the basic design principle of a greenhouse in terms of natural lighting, ventilation and temperature control but has the comforts of an interior room with its tall windows, seats, tables, and other interior decorating elements. You can opt to use solid wood, laminates, stone or ceramic flooring in the conservatory. The best flooring material though is terra cotta as they act as thermal mass during the day and slowly releases heat at night. You can choose to hang curtains and layout are rugs where you deem appropriate. You can put up bookshelves on one wall and even a desk for writing or for your laptop. A conservatory could be your home office and what a nice and green home office that would be." }, { "docid": "D550850#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/409616528598573099/\nExplore Rowing, Exterior Design, and more!", "text": "\"Sedum spurium 'Tricolor'; the three colored two row stonecrop Rowing Exterior Design Garden Design Succulents Rowing Scull Home Exterior Design Succulent Plants Yard Design Sedum spurium 'Tricolor' - variegated Two Row Stonecrop. See More Sedum, the versatile and reliable Stonecrop Succulent Plants Garden Plants Flowers Garden Succulents Sedum Ground Cover Drought Tolerant Names Deck Patio Funny Common Names for Sedum See More Sedum selskianum 'Variegatum' - lime green & gold stripes Succulents Lime Succulent Plants Sedum selskianum 'Variegatum' is an unusual stonecrop plant with lime green and gold stripes;See More Variegated Plants Orchid Plants Succulent Plants Potted Plants Rare Plants Unusual Plants Exotic Plants Flower Photos Cactus Flower☆Would love to have a variegated Clivia--See More Sedum for Borders - tall Stonecrops, Sedum telephium & spectabile Hardy Perennials Xeriscaping Flower Gardening Planting Succulents Deck Diy Ideas Patio Terrace Border Sedum - great varieties and species for mixed border plantings. See More Sedum Ground Cover Provence Garden Plant Guide Sandy Soil Indoor Plants Garden Plants Flower Colors Zen Gardens Summer Flowers Tricolour Sedum - Attracts butterflies Ground Cover/Rock Garden Size: Growing Conditions: Full Sun or Part Shade Soil Type: Normal soil or clay or sandy soils. See More A Blooming Collection of Sedums Houseplants, Minnesota, Succulents, Succulent Plants See More Sedum spathufolium 'Purpureum'; mealy purple foliaged stonecrop Flowers Garden Content Campaign Flower Beds Sedum spathufolium 'Purpureum' is a larger version of the native Sedum spathufolium; purple tinged foliage that changes with the seasons;See More Sedum pachyclados 'White Diamond' - pale blue green foliage and white flowers The Flowers White Diamonds Stems Cacti Succulents Scale Trunks Weighing Scale Succulent Plants Sedum pachyclados 'White Diamond' - this one doesn't even look like a Sedum. The stems are covered in dark scales, and it only ever reaches a maximum height of about The flowers are starry and so pretty. See More Sedum dasyphyllum 'Himalayan Skies'See More Sedum acre - give it an inch and it takes a mile Acre Succulents Bloom Mornings Succulent Plants Sedum acre - an aptly named thug, taking over the world. See More Foliage Plants Succulents Plants Succulent Plants This a site about my passion for variegated and coloured foliage plants,here you can see photos of many rare foliage plants,See More Sedum cauticola; lovely blue foliage on short stems perfect for green roofs Succulent Care Late Summer Spreads Magenta Bud Succulents Patches Middle Sandwich Spread Sedum cauticola (also known as Sedum cauticolum) is a lovely short stemmed and low growing stonecrop with blue foliage and hot pink blooms See More Sedum dasyphyllum; clouds of white flowers on a tiny blue plant Blue Plants White Flowers Succulents Cactus Clouds Miniature June Prickly Pear Cactus Cactus Plants Sedum dasyphyllum is a miniature little Stonecrop, with tiny blue torpedo shaped leaves, covered in clouds of white flowers in June. See More Outdoor Projects Concrete Stairs Stems Fireworks Garden Oasis Flow Lady Hgtv Garden Photos These square cast, concrete containers flow gracefully down the flight of stairs, while the unruly stems of Lady’s Slipper (Pedilanthus macrocarpus) explode out of them like fireworks. See More Sedum spathufolium; the straight species Growing Succulents Sedum spathufolium is the straight species and the original type that has spawned a whole lot of other cultivars; hard to miss with the white foliage. See More Succulents Garden Flowers Garden Plant Identification Perennial Gardens Raspberries Pathways Perennials Cauliflower Profile The groundcover type of Stonecrop is perfect for growing at the front of a sunny border or for edging pathways." }, { "docid": "D3322035#0", "title": "https://www.plantdelights.com/blogs/articles/canna-lily-bulbs-plant-canna-lilies\nCanna, Canna, Canna - Growing Canna Lilies in Your Garden", "text": "\"Canna, Canna, Canna - Growing Canna Lilies in Your Garden By Dennis Carey and Tony Avent Share 0 Tweet Pin it 0 Fancy +1Canna lilies are bold, tropical-looking, herbaceous perennial plants that are summer bloomers for the south. Cannas have been in and out of fashion many times during their long history, and are currently rebounding in popularity from a post WWII low. In the South, we plant canna bulbs and forget-em, but north of Zone 7b, canna lily bulbs are easy to lift and store during the winter. We urge our readers to visit our garden during the summer and fall open house and garden dates to see our Canna plant collection. You can also check out our web site to view our cannas for sale. How to grow Canna Lily Canna 'Blueberry Sparkler'Garden Design Considerations for Canna Lilies Canna plants should be located where they will have a visual impact at the height of summer. Most cannas are tall and need to be placed at the back of a bed, but there are some dwarf varieties that will look good at the front of the border. Here at our garden nursery, we combine cannas with spring bulbs, baptisia, daylilies, coneflowers, cuphea, and ornamental grasses. Canna plants are 55mph plants and can be located along highways where they can be appreciated by drivers. In 1986, in preparation for the US Olympic Festival in Raleigh, we introduced the NC Department of Transportation Roadside Beautification Division to canna lily bulbs, by sharing several dump truck loads of Canna bulbs (rhizomes) cultivar 'The President' from plantings that we had growing at the NC State Fair grounds." }, { "docid": "D3522253#0", "title": "https://davesgarden.com/guides/articles/view/2508\nGrowing Staghorns: Platycerium Ferns", "text": "There are nearly two dozen of species of Platycerium and more and more end up in cultivation every year. However, most are quite rare and many of those are also relatively fastidious. But a few are fairly easy and rewarding species to grow up from small plants on up to large behemoths. These plants are tropical epiphytes. They grow on the sides of tree trunks, rocks and walls in nature. All ferns start out is microscopic spores. In the humid tropics, where it never gets cold or rarely dry, the spores have the perfect environment to grow in. Though it still amazes me how a huge, 100-pound fern can have started out as single spore, somehow attach to a wall, and then grow on a sheer vertical structure many feet off the ground and not fall down. Since most of us don't live in the tropics, the following are some suggestions to grow a Staghorn Fern in your less-than-tropical garden. Platycerium bifurcatum growing on a palm in cultivation Platyceriums basically consist of 3 parts: the roots (small and sometimes hard to see), sterile or basal fronds (which eventually dry up and form the ‘shield' or rounded base of the Staghorn fern) and the foliar fronds for which these beautiful ferns are named after (look a bit like a deer's antlers)." }, { "docid": "D3219937#0", "title": "http://homeinspain.org/camposol/casagardens.html\nWelcome to our Mediterranean garden !", "text": "\"Facebook Camposol Mazarron, south of Spain, Costa Calida. To fully appreciate our garden, it is necessary to have some knowledge. Herewith you will find a summary of plants, palms, trees and shrubs you encounter in our garden. This list is only meant to help you to discover our garden. Welcome to our Mediterranean garden ! Palms and cycas Brahea armata - Erythea armata Blue hesper palm, Mexican blue palm, blue palm, sweet brahea palm, palma blanca Family: Arecacea / Palmae (palm Family). Blue hesper palm grows naturally in desert canyons and cliffs on rocky limestone soils in northwestern Mexico (Baja California and Sonora) at low to medium altitudes. Blue hesper palm may grow -50 ft (12 m) tall and 16 ft (4.9 m) in width. The blue hesper palm trunk is slightly swollen at the base and grows up to 1.5 ft (0.5 m) in diameter. It usually has persistent scars from the bases of petioles (leaf stems) that have since dropped off or been removed." }, { "docid": "D1073966#0", "title": "http://www.bhg.com/gardening/plant-dictionary/fruit/\nFruits", "text": "BHG.com Gardening Plant Encyclopedia Fruits Fruits Many gardeners believe that they cannot grow their own edible fruit. But many varieties -- blueberries, apples, pears, to name just three -- are remarkably hardy in a variety of climates, with harvest times in both summer and autumn. Still other fruits, such as limes and lemons, may be planted in the ground in warmer climates and in containers in cooler areas. Better yet, many modern-day edible fruit plants have dwarf varieties, meaning they can co-exist in a garden with fruits, shrubs, and other plants. To help you choose the edible fruits that work best for your needs and landscape, use the information in the Better Homes and Gardens Plant Encyclopedia. Research details on each edible fruit, including sun requirements, USDA Hardiness Zones, and growing patterns. You may also search based on common or scientific name, the best spots for the edible fruit plants to grow, and any concerns or characteristics that may need additional attention. View a list of fruits by common name or scientific name below. Facebook Pinterest Twitter Google Plus Emailplant quick find clearplant type characteristics special features18 Fruits Apple, Malus Light: Sun Height: From 3 to 20 feet or more Zones: 3-10 Type: Fruit, Tree Apple is the most widely adapted of all temperate-zone fruit trees. A copious producer if it's planted in full sun and well-drained soil, a mature tree will supply several families with bushels of fruit." }, { "docid": "D2344682#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/banana-tree-fruit-60578.html\nHow to Get a Banana Tree to Fruit", "text": "Related Articles How Long Until Banana Trees Yield Fruit? When to Cut the Flower From a Banana Plant Banana Tree Bloom Stages What Are the Seasonal Growing Stages of the Banana Tree? Edible banana trees (Musa x paradisiaca) love warm climates so much that they refuse to flower and fruit without 10 to 15 months of frost-free weather. Not really a tree at all, banana is a perennial herbaceous plant hardy in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 11. Bananas are killed back to the ground by temperatures below freezing. While many modern hybrid cultivars are available, not all banana trees produce edible fruit. If tasty treats are your goal, plant a known fruiting cultivar and provide the finicky specimen with everything it requires for successful fruiting.1Plant your banana tree in a sunny, open spot where it will not be shaded by structures or other plants. Locate the banana in the highest area of your property to promote excellent drainage and keep the plant out of the cooler air that settles in low spots. Leave at least 6 feet between multiple banana plants to allow for spread. Bananas fruit best in fertile soils enriched with composted organic matter and humus." }, { "docid": "D1748925#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/yucca-plants-cold-temperatures-29728.html\nYucca Plants & Cold Temperatures", "text": "\"Related Articles How to Care for a Yucca Bush Variegated Yucca Shrubs How to Grow a Zebra Cactus Symbiosis of Yucca Moths & Yucca Plant Trees Yucca is a plant for all seasons and many types of climate and cultural conditions. Although native to hot, dry climates, such as the badlands of California, Nevada, Colorado and Texas, many yucca varieties adapt well to urban settings, cold climates and temperate zone characteristics. Thriving best in full sun, yucca also performs satisfactorily in part shade. Soil requirements vary from acidic to alkaline, and from sandy to loam or clay. Most varieties grow in United States Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 to 10, but certain varieties extend the range from 3 to 11. As versatile as it is, however, the one condition yucca cannot tolerate is wet, soggy soil, especially during cold weather. Soapweed Yucca Soapweed yucca (Yucca glauca) thrives in the cold temperatures of USDA plant hardiness zone 3, with winter temperatures dipping as low as minus 35 degrees. Native to dry plains and grasslands, soapweed yucca thrives in full sun and very well-drained soil. Long, pointed needle-sharp blades form a rosette of leaves that send up a tall spike of pendulous cream-colored flowers in summer. Banana Yucca Banana yucca (Yucca baccata) thrives in USDA plant hardiness zones 6 to 11." } ]
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are blood clots after a period normal
[ { "docid": "D820197#0", "title": "http://www.medhelp.org/posts/Womens-Health/Blood-Clot-After-Period/show/33438\nBlood Clot After PeriodSudoku Oct 04, 2006", "text": "\"Blood Clot After Period Sudoku Oct 04, 2006This is my first time using this website. And I fine that ppl here are helpful and most of them will give their comments and advice. Thus, I decided to post my question here. I am 26 years old going to be 27th. As for my past history, my period will have few days different. But I think this is fine and is normal. But for this two months I am having blood clot problem after my period over. And for this month the blood clot is staying for few days now. And I am very worried about it. It is getting bigger and more." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2251242#0", "title": "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Deep-vein-thrombosis/Pages/Causes.aspx\nCauses", "text": "Causes Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) sometimes occurs for no apparent reason. However, the risk of developing DVT is increased in certain circumstances. Inactivity When you're inactive your blood tends to collect in the lower parts of your body, often in your lower legs. This is usually nothing to worry about because when you start to move, your blood flow increases and moves evenly around your body. However, if you're unable to move for a long period of time – such as after an operation, because of an illness or injury, or during a long journey – your blood flow can slow down considerably. A slow blood flow increases the chances of a blood clot forming. In hospital If you have to go into hospital for an operation or procedure, your risk of getting a blood clot increases. This is because DVT is more likely to occur when you're unwell or inactive, or less active than usual. As a patient, your risk of developing DVT depends on the type of treatment you're having. You may be at increased risk of DVT if any of the following apply:you're having an operation that takes longer than 90 minutes, or 60 minutes if the operation is on your leg, hip or abdomenyou're having an operation for an inflammatory or abdominal condition, such as appendicitisyou're confined to a bed, unable to walk, or spending a large part of the day in a bed or chair for at least three days You may also be at increased risk of DVT if you're much less active than usual because of an operation or serious injury and have other DVT risk factors, such as a family history of the condition." }, { "docid": "D1753481#0", "title": "http://www.nation.co.ke/lifestyle/health/Pulmonary-embolism-causes-death-in-minutes/-/1954202/2462772/-/15alqqez/-/index.html\nPulmonary embolism: Death in minutes", "text": "Home Life and Style Health Pulmonary embolism: Death in minutes Tuesday September 23 2014A diagram of the heart indicating blood clots that cause pulmonary embolism. It is caused by a sudden blockage of a major blood vessel-- the artery--usually caused by a large blood clot, which in most cases emanates from the deep veins in the leg, commonly known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT). PHOTO| FILE| NATION MEDIA GROUPIn Summary Pulmonary embolism is caused by a sudden blockage of a major blood vessel-- the artery--usually caused by a large blood clot, which in most cases emanates from the deep veins in the leg, commonly known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT)When the clot travels to the lungs, it blocks the lung artery, stopping blood flow to the lungs. The pulmonary artery is the blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the lungs Other risk factors for fatal blood clots include cancer, where certain treatments can cause the blood to clot more easily, overweight, smokers, those with heart disease, as well as those who have a close family member with a history of blood clotting Advertisement Are you one of those people whose jobs require you to spend hours sitting? Or are you fond of spending the weekend lying on the couch watching television? If you answered Yes to one or both of these questions, then you are at risk of developing pulmonary embolism, a serious condition that can cause death in minutes. Doctors say it is common and can be caused by every day habits we assume are harmless, such as sitting at your desk for a long period without stretching or standing. VICTIMSPulmonary embolism affects thousands of Kenyans each year and quite a number die, especially if they fail to receive prompt medical help. Boniface Shitambasi and Gathiri Kihuria survived to tell their stories. They hope that their experiences will shed light on this condition which can, in some cases, be prevented by living an active life and spotting the symptoms fast enough." }, { "docid": "D665936#0", "title": "http://www.healtreatcure.org/bruises/bruising-easily-unexplained-reasons-causes-symptoms-treatment/\n.", "text": "Bruising Easily, Unexplained Reasons, Causes, Symptoms and Treatment What is a bruise? Get insights on the meaning, bruising easily causes and other unexplained reasons that may cause this condition. You will also learn more about the various treatments of a bruise. Contents [ hide]1 What is a Bruise2 Why Do I Bruise Easily3 Bruising Easily Causes4 Unexplained Bruising5 Bruising For No Reason6 How to Treat Bruises6.1 More sources and reference: What is a Bruisebruise – meaning A bruise is also medically known as a contusion, it is a discoloration of the skin that results from breakage of small blood vessels beneath the soft skin tissues after an injury or any other trauma. A bruise is normally caused by internal bleeding into skin tissues that does not allow a break through the skin. A blunt trauma results to the damage of soft skin tissues by causing compression and deceleration forces on the affected area. Trauma to the skin may result from a variety of causes such as accidents, surgeries and falls. Your body may also react to some diseases and allergies by causing a bruise. Such diseases includes insufficient platelets, vascular disorders and coagulation deficiencies. A bruise normally happens in stages." }, { "docid": "D962782#0", "title": "https://www.funadvice.com/q/blood_clots\nAre blood clots normal during your period?", "text": "ANSWER #1 of 18hi my name is meron I used to have blood clot but its normal now my period is almost regular and I hope urs gonna be normal good luck ANSWER #2 of 18I am 22 year old with two kids and I been get blood clots the size of a tennis ball. I feel so tired and weak. I dont know what to do I am scared How can you tell if you have a blood clot? ANSWER #3 of 18Nope! Completely normal hunnie don't worry!How is it normal if I get blood clots during period and heavy flow? ANSWER #4 of 18to alexandraaa - don't be scared to tell your mom or doctor - it's better to find out than not :-)What causes blood clots in the bladder? ANSWER #5 of 18No its normal! I have those all the time Why blood clots in periods ? ANSWER #6 of 18Dear jules2822, Clotting is normal but you can use the rule of thumb here...if the clots are bigger than a quarter and you have a lot of cramps go see your doctor. Sue...good luck Blood Clots?" }, { "docid": "D2131474#0", "title": "https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/20967\nElleste Duet Conti", "text": "\"Last updated on e MC: 09 May 2016View changes Print PDFPrint text only What is a Patient Information Leaflet and why is it useful? The Patient Information Leaflet (PIL) is the leaflet included in the pack with a medicine. It is written for patients and gives information about taking or using a medicine. It is possible that the leaflet in your medicine pack may differ from this version because it may have been updated since your medicine was packaged. View the patient leaflet in PDF format Below is a text only representation of the Patient Information Leaflet, the original can be viewed in PDF format using the link above. The text only version may be available from RNIB in large print, Braille or audio CD. For further information call RNIB Medicine Leaflet Line on 0800 198 5000. The product code (s) for this leaflet is: PL15142/0065. Elleste Duet Conti Package leaflet: Information for the user Elleste Duet TMConti Tablets2 mg/1 mg film-coated tablets (estradiol/norethisterone acetate)Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you. Keep this leaflet." }, { "docid": "D246131#0", "title": "http://pregnancy.com.au/resources/topics-of-interest/pregnancy/bleeding-in-early-pregnancy.shtml\nBleeding in Early Pregnancy", "text": "\"Home > Resources > Topics of interest > Pregnancy > Bleeding in Early Pregnancy Bleeding in Early Pregnancy By Jane Palmer Bleeding at any stage of pregnancy is not considered normal and advice from a midwife or doctor should be sought. Bleeding from the birth canal before 20 weeks is called a threatened abortion or miscarriage. The bleeding may or may not have abdominal pain associated with it. The blood loss may be brown spotting, blood stained discharge or bright red bleeding. The amount of bleeding is proportional to the risk of miscarriage, the greater the bleeding the greater the risk of miscarriage (Beischer & Mackay, 1998). Abdominal pain associated with the bleeding is not considered a good sign. Around one in four women will experience vaginal bleeding in the first three months of pregnancy. Of these women 70-80% will continue their pregnancies to full term (Bennett & Brown, 1993). Is there anything I can do to help prevent the threatened miscarriage becoming a miscarriage? There is probably nothing that can prevent a threatened miscarriage becoming a miscarriage (Davis, 1997)." }, { "docid": "D1143241#0", "title": "https://www.drugs.com/uk/day-night-nurse-capsules-spc-6567.html\nDAYLETTE 0.02MG/ 3 MG FILM-COATED TABLETS", "text": "UK Edition. Click here for US version. DAYLETTE 0.02MG/ 3 MG FILM-COATED TABLETSActive substance (s): DROSPIRENONE / ETHINYLESTRADIOL / DROSPIRENONE / ETHINYLESTRADIOL / DROSPIRENONE / ETHINYLESTRADIOLPDF options: View Fullscreen Download PDFPDF Transcript PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER DAYLETTE® 0.02 mg/3 mg film-coated tablets ethinylestradiol and drospirenone Important things to know about combined hormonal contraceptives (CHCs): • They are one of the most reliable reversible methods of contraception if used correctly. • They slightly increase the risk of having a blood clot in the veins and arteries, especially in the first year or when restarting a combined hormonal contraceptive following a break of 4 or more weeks. • Please be alert and see your doctor if you think you may have symptoms of a blood clot (see section 2“Blood clots”). What is in this leaflet: 1. What Daylette is and what it is used for 2. What you need to know before you use Daylette 3. How to take Daylette 4. Possible side effects 5." }, { "docid": "D3385789#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/what-does-the-color-of-your-period-blood-mean\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: What Does The Color Of Your Period Blood Mean", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: What Does The Color Of Your Period Blood Mean Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Heidi Fowler1 doctor agreed:1 What does it mean if the whole week your period blood was brown? Not to worry. : Brown blood is just older, more deoxygenated blood. ... Read more Dr. Ira Friedlander1 Doctor shared a insight Menstrual Period (Definition)Menstrual period is a medical term for the monthly bleeding ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Jeff Livingston2 What does it mean when your period blood is gooey and dark brown? Prob your period: The brown discharge was likely your period just a very different one. Brown equals old blood. It is common to have an \"\"off' cycle every now and then. If your pregnancy test is negative then you are not pregnant. Schedule a visit for birth control if you do not want to be pregnant or want ... Read more Dr. Leila Hashemi1 doctor agreed:3 What does it mean when your period blood is orange? Period color: Hi, there are 2 possibilities, 1- mixing the period blood with discharge from ur cervix 2- infection plz see ur MD for pelvic exam . ..." }, { "docid": "D591641#0", "title": "http://www.md-health.com/Brown-Period-Blood.html\nBrown Blood During Period: Is It Normal?", "text": "\"Brown Blood During Period: Is It Normal? It is normal for the period blood colors to vary from bright red to black. So brown period during period is not that serious usually. Menstruation is a normal part of women's lives and involves a periodic or cyclical shedding of their endometrium (the lining of the uterus). Because of its nature, it is usually referred to as a menstrual period, or simply a period, which starts around the time of sexual maturity (puberty) and ends at the end of a woman's reproductive life (menopause). A woman's period blood colors and textures may vary, like brown period blood with heavy clots, during various stages of life and during times when certain conditions may interfere with the normal cycle. Here is a discussion of normal and abnormal conditions, which may affect the characteristics of one's periods. What Is a Normal Period? A menstrual period usually occurs when a woman does not become pregnant. The uterus is lined with endometrial tissue that thickens under the influence of hormones, to get ready for possible pregnancy." }, { "docid": "D598192#0", "title": "http://www.healthhype.com/brown-vaginal-bleeding.html\nBrown Vaginal Bleeding", "text": "\"Home » Current Health Articles » Brown Vaginal Bleeding Brown Vaginal Bleeding Posted by Dr. Chris Tweet The color of vaginal blood is usually expected to be a bright to dark red and a brown vaginal bleed may be concerning since it is not the norm. Brown vaginal blood, either light or dark in color, usually indicates that the blood is not fresh and has been contained in the vagina or uterus for a period of time before being expelled. It is important to identify any vaginal secretion because brown vaginal discharge is often mistaken for brown vaginal bleeding. Causes of Brown Vaginal Blood Brown vaginal secretions may at times be a vaginal discharge streaked with ‘old blood’ – blood that is breaking down and has taken a period of time before it exits through the vagina. At other times, a brown vaginal discharge may occur on its own with no signs of bleeding and this may seen in vaginal infections or pelvic inflammatory disease. Any of the causes of abnormal vaginal bleeding may appear as brown vaginal blood if the bleeding occurs slowly thereby allowing the blood to degrade over time. Some of the causes of brown vaginal bleeding include : Retained menses. The sloughing of the inner wall of the uterus (endometrium) is usually expelled during menstruation but at times a small portion of the uterine contents may be retained. If expelled after a couple of days or more, it may appear as brown vaginal bleeding. In the case of retained menses, this is usually a small amount that may occur a few days after you finish your period." }, { "docid": "D250410#0", "title": "http://ksi.uconn.edu/emergency-conditions/internal-trauma/deep-vein-thrombosis/\nDeep Vein Thrombosis", "text": "Deep Vein Thrombosis Because of advances in medicine/traumatic care, blunt force trauma and the injuries sustained are usually treated very rapidly, and morbidity directly from trauma has been seen to decrease. However, this may also explain an increase in morbidity indirectly, through Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism. A Deep Vein Thrombosis is a blood clot that forms within a normally functioning vein, and mostly occurs in the leg but can also occur in other parts of the body such as the arm. A DVT becomes a classified as an Embolism when the clot, or piece of the clot breaks off or is dislodged and freely floats about the blood stream. DVTs and Pulmonary Embolisms are dangerous because of their potential to become lodged when the blood reaches the lungs, and can cause an array of problems, potentially causing death. What causes deep vein thrombosis? Trauma – The vein’s inner lining becomes damaged due to injuries cause by a variety of factors including surgery, serious injuries, inflammation, and immune responses Lack of blood movement – Sluggish/slow blood flow due to lack of motion can occur after surgery, if you are ill and in bed for long periods of time, or while traveling. Genetics or hypercoagulable state – Your blood is thicker or more likely to clot than normal. Inherited conditions, hormone therapy, ceratin cancer drugs and birth control pills increase clotting risk. How do you prevent deep vein thrombosis?" }, { "docid": "D1278209#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/dry_socket_overview/page2.htm\nDry Socket", "text": "\"What is dry socket? The typical scenario for dry socket is the occurrence of throbbing pain about two to four days after the tooth is extracted. Dry socket pain is often accompanied by bad breath and a foul taste in the mouth. With this onset of pain, it is obvious that proper healing has been interrupted. Dry socket is a condition in which there is inflammation of the jawbone (or alveolar bone) after a tooth extraction. It is also referred to as \"\"alveolar osteitis\"\" and is one of the many complications that can occur from a tooth extraction. The occurrence of dry socket is relatively rare, occurring in about 2% of tooth extractions. However, that percentage rises to at least 20% when it involves the removal of mandibular impacted third molars (lower wisdom teeth ). Quick Guide Cosmetic Dentistry Before and After Photos Dry Socket and Tooth Extraction What is the treatment for dry socket? A dry socket is a condition that may result after a tooth extraction if the blood clot that normally fills the socket is lost." }, { "docid": "D442445#0", "title": "https://mygynecologist.net/blood-clots-during-period/\nBlood Clots During Period: Top 7 Causes of Menstrual Clotting", "text": "Blood Clots During Period: Top 7 Causes of Menstrual Clotting This article is written specially for women and girls, who wonder whether blood clots they are having during menstruations is a normal thing. In reality such a phenomenon to a greater or lesser extent occurs in all menstruating women. If you look through information about blood clotting, available on the Internet, you will see, how highly controversial this topic is. Some authors claim it’s a norm, while others insist it is definitely pathological. You can even come across opinions that thickened blood masses happen during menses due to hormonal imbalance or problems with coagulation. We will try to cover this issue broadly and explain why clotting is normal and in what cases you need to be alarmed. After reading this article you will have a complete clear understanding on how to react to the mentioned specific symptom. Blood Clotting During Menstruation: The Mechanism of Formation In the middle of the cycle womb walls are gradually getting thicker, preparing for possible pregnancy. If it doesn’t occur, the formed layer of uterine lining separates with blood during menses. Sometimes a woman spots grumes in her monthly bleeding." }, { "docid": "D1739286#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060725173353AAvTzZh\nIm having my period and just passed a blood clot that would fit in the entire palm of my hand. Any ideas why?", "text": "\"Health Women's Health Im having my period and just passed a blood clot that would fit in the entire palm of my hand. Any ideas why? I am 41 and last 2 - 3 years have heavier periods and a few late at times. I am not pregnant.23 following 40 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Dark, chunky clots of blood can be perfectly normal. Many women get them during their menstrual period when they have days of heavy cramping and heavy bleeding. Your body usually makes things called \"\"anti-coagulants,\"\" that keep your blood from clotting as it moves to your vagina and out of your body. But during days of heavy bleeding and cramping, your body is pushing blood so quickly out of you that your body does not have time to release these anti-coagulants. Your blood then clots. If you have clots that are bigger than a quarter, it is a good idea to talk with your health care provider. Menstrual clots are normal for many women, but they can also signal changes that may or may not be significant." }, { "docid": "D2008377#0", "title": "http://www.nation.co.ke/lifestyle/health/Pulmonary-embolism-causes-death-in-minutes/1954202-2462772-3g0tq9/index.html\nPulmonary embolism: Death in minutes", "text": "Home Life and Style Health Pulmonary embolism: Death in minutes Tuesday September 23 2014A diagram of the heart indicating blood clots that cause pulmonary embolism. It is caused by a sudden blockage of a major blood vessel-- the artery--usually caused by a large blood clot, which in most cases emanates from the deep veins in the leg, commonly known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT). PHOTO| FILE| NATION MEDIA GROUPIn Summary Pulmonary embolism is caused by a sudden blockage of a major blood vessel-- the artery--usually caused by a large blood clot, which in most cases emanates from the deep veins in the leg, commonly known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT)When the clot travels to the lungs, it blocks the lung artery, stopping blood flow to the lungs. The pulmonary artery is the blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the lungs Other risk factors for fatal blood clots include cancer, where certain treatments can cause the blood to clot more easily, overweight, smokers, those with heart disease, as well as those who have a close family member with a history of blood clotting Advertisement Are you one of those people whose jobs require you to spend hours sitting? Or are you fond of spending the weekend lying on the couch watching television? If you answered Yes to one or both of these questions, then you are at risk of developing pulmonary embolism, a serious condition that can cause death in minutes. Doctors say it is common and can be caused by every day habits we assume are harmless, such as sitting at your desk for a long period without stretching or standing. VICTIMSPulmonary embolism affects thousands of Kenyans each year and quite a number die, especially if they fail to receive prompt medical help. Boniface Shitambasi and Gathiri Kihuria survived to tell their stories. They hope that their experiences will shed light on this condition which can, in some cases, be prevented by living an active life and spotting the symptoms fast enough." }, { "docid": "D2923387#0", "title": "http://www.askapatient.com/viewrating.asp?drug=11839\nDrug Ratings for PROVERA", "text": "\"Charts & graphs: Reviews Summary for PROVERA | Top 10 Adverse Effects (reported to FDA)RATING REASON SIDE EFFECTS FOR PROVERA COMMENTS SEX AGE DURATION/ DOSAGE DATE ADDEDF M1 Cysts and painful peruod Horrible abdominal pain. Bladder infection feels like everything falling out. Nausea no appetite. Burning when going to toilet I feel 10 times worse now F 35 10 days 5mg twice 3/5/20184 Endometriosis Weight gain but really helps with pain of endo! Having to up the dosage every so often tho. I take 30mg in the morning and 30mg at night. Sometimes get spotting only when I miss a dose. Get really vivid dream if taken right before I sleep. F 20 0 days 60mg 1/26/20182 sudden heavy bleeding manageable side effects were sore breasts and improved appetite. Side effects that were not so manageable (requiring pain relief) were uterine cramping and joint and muscle pain." }, { "docid": "D2751017#0", "title": "http://www.newhealthadvisor.com/Heavy-Period-after-Pregnancy.html\nIs Heavy Period After Pregnancy Normal?", "text": "Is Heavy Period After Pregnancy Normal? After giving birth, a woman enters postpartum which goes on for a period of six weeks. The periods start again after some time as well. The arrival time of the first postpartum period might vary and depends on the body type. Since all mothers are different, the exact time when the period will resume again is not the same for everyone. However, generally speaking, the periods of new mothers who aren’t nursing their baby resume after six to eight weeks of giving birth. Most women will experience heavy period after pregnancy and they wonder if it’s serious. What’s First Period Like After Pregnancy? Periods that occur after childbirth are more vengeful than the ones that had occurred before. Women’s and Children’s Health Network warns that the first period after pregnancy usually is more discomforting and comes with painful cramps." }, { "docid": "D102174#0", "title": "http://healthquestions.medhelp.org/miscarriage-bleeding-stopped-and-started-again\nMiscarriage bleeding stopped and started again", "text": "Miscarriage bleeding stopped and started again Common Questions and Answers about Miscarriage bleeding stopped and started againmiscarriage I have no pain, no temperature, feel absolutely fine, just really down that this has started again and no idea how long this could go on for. Does anyone think this could be normal in any way? I'd really appreciate it if anyone has experienced anything similar to let me know. I also feel really down about the fact that I flushed it down the toilet and can't stop thinking about the poor little thing. Read Moreon 22 may it started , first it was some clots then a dark reddish brown color with light flow but on 2 and 3rd day it was normal and finally it stopped bleeding on 5th day and just spotting was there but on 1st june it startedbleeding again but this time it was pure red blood that was coming out so i used a pad it was bleeding till night and i am still on pad and i am having no pains or cramps what could be the reason for this bleeding should i see a doctor or it happened that i had a natural Read More I am having another miscarriage. I have been bleeding since Thursday of last week and it was brown blood more than red and never experienced any pain until today. This morning when I woke up I knew something wasn't right. So, I got to work and the pains started...at first I thought they were gas, but throughout the day they got worse. So, I go to the bathroom at 11:30 and there is a clot and have been bleeding ever since. It's not that much bleeding (tmi) but only when I use the bathroom." }, { "docid": "D3247883#0", "title": "http://strokeconnection.strokeassociation.org/Fall-2016/Venous-Thromboembolism-VTE-Risk-in-the-Veins/\nBe Aware of Risk in the Veins", "text": "Be Aware of Risk in the Veins By Jon Caswell Venous thromboembolism may be one of the most dangerous conditions you’ve never heard of, particularly for stroke survivors. What is VTE? Blood clots form when something slows or changes the flow of blood in the veins. A stationary blood clot that forms in one part of the body is a thrombus, then if it moves through the bloodstream until it lodges in a narrow vessel and blocks the flow of blood, is called an embolus. An embolus in a coronary artery can cause a heart attack, in a cerebral artery, it can cause a stroke. When these blood clots occur in the veins it is called venous thromboembolism (VTE). There are two related, and potentially life-threatening, conditions that come under the category of VTE, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). When they occur, they demand immediate medical attention. DVT and PEDeep vein thrombosis affects up to 2 million people in the U. S. and happens when a clot occurs in the larger veins deeper in the body, as opposed to a vein that runs close to the body’s surface. The risk of DVT in those who’ve had a stroke is higher than in those who haven’t." }, { "docid": "D1191817#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/deep-vein-thrombosis/symptoms-causes/syc-20352557\nOverview", "text": "Print Overview Blood clot in leg vein Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) occurs when a blood clot (thrombus) forms in one or more of the deep veins in your body, usually in your legs. Deep vein thrombosis can cause leg pain or swelling, but also can occur with no symptoms. Deep vein thrombosis can develop if you have certain medical conditions that affect how your blood clots. It can also happen if you don't move for a long time, such as after surgery or an accident, or when you're confined to bed. Deep vein thrombosis can be very serious because blood clots in your veins can break loose, travel through your bloodstream and lodge in your lungs, blocking blood flow (pulmonary embolism). Symptoms Deep vein thrombosis signs and symptoms can include: Swelling in the affected leg. Rarely, there's swelling in both legs. Pain in your leg. The pain often starts in your calf and can feel like cramping or soreness. Red or discolored skin on the leg." } ]
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are blood tests required before marriage in illinois
[ { "docid": "D2506013#0", "title": "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/illinois-marriage-laws-32033.html\nIllinois Marriage Requirements: Blood Tests and Licenses", "text": "\"Free Case Evaluation Please answer a few questions to help us match you with attorneys in your area. Select a Practice Area\"\"In Nolo you can trust. \"\"— The New York Times Why You Can Trust Us We match 50,000 consumers with lawyers every month. Our service is 100% free of charge. Nolo is a part of the Martindale Nolo network, which has been matching clients with attorneys for 100+ years. Featured In Copyright © 2018 Nolo ® Self-help services may not be permitted in all states. The information provided on this site is not legal advice, does not constitute a lawyer referral service, and no attorney-client or confidential relationship is or will be formed by use of the site. The attorney listings on this site are paid attorney advertising. In some states, the information on this website may be considered a lawyer referral service. Please reference the Terms of Use and the Supplemental Terms for specific information related to your state." } ]
[ { "docid": "D18351#0", "title": "http://www.howmuchisit.org/marriage-certificate-cost/\nHow Much Does a Marriage License Cost?", "text": "Weddings Costs > How Much Does a Marriage License Cost? How Much Does a Marriage License Cost? A marriage certificate, also known as a marriage license, is a document that proves and validates the marriage of two people. Although these certificates are issued by each individual state, they are recognized and legally binding both nationally and internationally. A marriage license is a necessity when planning a wedding, and because most states have laws regarding the issuance of a marriage certificate, it is best not to wait until the last minute. USmarriagelaws.com gives requirements for marriage certificates by city and state.“ Italian wedding ” ( CC BY 2.0 ) by Hortlander How much does a marriage license cost? A marriage certificate will cost between $5 and $100 for the initial copy. The fee for this varies by state and by cities within that state. State-specific information on marriage certificates can also vary yearly, so be sure to check current prices." }, { "docid": "D561154#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notary_public_(United_States)\nNotary public (United States)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search An Embossed Notary Seal. This type of seal is no longer legally sufficient in New York State. In the United States, a notary public is a person appointed by a state government, e.g., the governor, lieutenant governor, state secretary, or in some cases the state legislature, and whose primary role is to serve the public as an impartial witness when important documents are signed. Since the notary is a state officer, a notary's duties may vary widely from state to state and in most cases bars a notary from acting outside his or her home state unless they also have a commission there as well. Contents [ hide ]1 Overview1.1 Acknowledgment1.2 Oath, affirmation, and jurat1.3 Venue1.4 California1.5 Colorado1.6 Florida1.7 Illinois1.8 Kentucky1.9 Louisiana1.10 Maine1.11 Maryland1.12 Minnesota1.13 Montana1.14 Nevada1.15 New Jersey1.16 New York1.17 Oregon1.18 Pennsylvania1.19 South Carolina1.20 Texas1.21 Utah1.22 Virginia1.23 Washington1.24 Wyoming1.25 Controversies1.26 Military2 References Overview [ edit]In 32 states the main requirements are to fill out a form and pay a fee; many states have restrictions concerning notaries with criminal histories, but the requirements vary from state to state. Notaries in 18 states and the District of Columbia are required to take a course, pass an exam, or both; the education or exam requirements in Delaware and Kansas only apply to notaries who will perform electronic notarizations. [ 1]A notary is almost always permitted to notarize a document anywhere in the state where their commission is issued. Some states simply issue a commission \"\"at large\"\" meaning no indication is made as to from what county the person's commission was issued, but some states do require the notary include the county of issue of their commission as part of the jurat, or where seals are required, to indicate the county of issue of their commission on the seal. Merely because a state requires indicating the county where the commission was issued does not necessarily mean that the notary is restricted to notarizing documents in that county, although some states may impose this as a requirement. Some states (Montana, Wyoming, North Dakota, among others) allow a notary who is commissioned in a state bordering that state to also act as a notary in the state if the other allows the same." }, { "docid": "D3052734#0", "title": "http://www.weddingvendors.com/marriage-license-laws/united-states/new-jersey/\nNew Jersey Marriage License Requirements", "text": "\"New Jersey Marriage License Requirements If you're getting married in the state of New Jersey you must first apply for a wedding license at any in-state county clerk office. These offices, some of which are referred to as the \"\"marriage license bureau,\"\" are usually located in the county probate court or circuit court. This document outlines the requirements you must adhere to in order to get a valid marriage license that can be used statewide. Let's begin…Cost of Your License How much does a marriage license cost? The marriage license fee is $28.00 dollars. Accepted forms of payment are cash. Residency Requirement Are there any special residency conditions for in-state or out-of-state residents? There are none. You do not have to be a previous or current resident of New Jersey to obtain a marriage license that will be valid statewide. Waiting Period After I submit my application how long do I have to wait before I receive my marriage license?" }, { "docid": "D3228529#0", "title": "http://www.weddingvendors.com/marriage-license-laws/united-states/arizona/\nArizona Marriage License Requirements", "text": "\"If you're getting married in the state of Arizona you must first apply for a wedding license at any in-state county clerk office. These offices, some of which are referred to as the \"\"marriage license bureau,\"\" are usually located in the county probate court or circuit court. This document outlines the requirements you must adhere to in order to get a valid marriage license that can be used statewide. Let's begin…AZ county-specific marriage license links below. Scroll down further for statewide requirements. Address, phone number, and maps can be found on the respective county links. Apache County Cochise County Coconino County Gila County Graham County Greenlee County La Paz County Maricopa County Mohave County Navajo County Pima County Pinal County Santa Cruz County Yavapai County Yuma County Cost of Your License How much does a marriage license cost? The marriage license fee is $72.00 dollars. Accepted forms of payment are cash or money order. Residency Requirement Are there any special residency conditions for in-state or out-of-state residents?" }, { "docid": "D2370287#0", "title": "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Acquired+Immune+Deficiency+Syndrome\nAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome", "text": "\"Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Financial, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome: chlamydia, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome A disease caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that produces disorders andinfections that can lead to death. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), a fatal disease that attacks the body's immunesystem making it unable to resist infection, is caused by the human immunodeficiency What Causes AIDS—and What Does Not? Since the first case was identified in 1981, acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) has growninto an epidemic that has taken approximately 500,000 lives in the United States alone. The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS estimates that at the end of 2002 there were 42 millionpeople living with HIV/AIDS worldwide. During 2002, AIDS caused the deaths of an estimated 3.1million people. At this time, women were increasingly affected by AIDS; it was estimated thatwomen comprised approximately 50 percent or 19.2 million of the 38.6 million adults living with HIV or AIDS worldwide. No cure has been found, although existing treatment employing multiple drugshas made some gains in prolonging life and reducing pain. Despite the limits of medical science,however, much is known about the disease. It is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)." }, { "docid": "D2348499#0", "title": "http://careersinpsychology.org/becoming-a-licensed-marriage-family-therapist-in-illinois/\nBecoming a Licensed Marriage Family Therapist in Illinois", "text": "Becoming a Licensed Marriage Family Therapist in Illinois A marriage family counselor is a person that meets with families and listens to any concerns that each member of the family may have. The family therapist will then offer strategies for affection, compromise, and communication as a way to prepare the foundation of the relationships at hand. In the state of Illinois there are several steps that a person must take before they can become licensed to practice marriage and family therapy in the state. The procedures rarely change for becoming a therapist in Illinois, but it is a good idea to contact the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation in order to make sure that you are on the right track. Below is an outline of the requirements for licensure as a marriage family therapist in Illinois. Education Requirements for Marriage and Family Therapists in Illinois The first step in becoming a licensed marriage and family therapist in the state of Illinois is to acquire your bachelor’s degree. Recommended fields of study for your undergraduate degree include psychology, sociology, counseling, or a related field. In order to become licensed as a family therapist in Illinois you must then obtain your master’s degree from an accredited institution. MFT Educational Track Education Requirements Education Length Available Programs Undergraduate Work Earn a Bachelor's Degree in Counseling 4 Years Online or Campus Graduate Work Earn a Master's Degree in Counseling 5-6 Years Online or Campus PHD or Doctoral Work Earn a Doctorate in Counseling 7-8 Years Online or Campus After you have earned your undergraduate and master’s degree you will need to complete 3000 hours of supervised work. Of these 3000 supervised hours, 1000 of the hours have to be in direct contact with clients." }, { "docid": "D1476800#0", "title": "http://brevardclerk.us/marriage-license-faqs\nMarriage License FAQs", "text": "\"Marriage License FAQs Home / General Information / Marriage License / Marriage License FAQs What is needed to get a marriage license? Do I have to pay the marriage license fee in cash? Is there a waiting period before our ceremony can be performed? Does the waiting period apply to nonresidents of Florida? Can there be exceptions to the waiting period requirement? Do both parties have to be present at the clerk's office to apply for a license? Are we required to have a blood test to apply for a license? How long does it take to get a license? What are the age restrictions for obtaining a marriage license? Can an individual who is younger than 16 get a marriage license from the Clerk's Office with parental permission?" }, { "docid": "D2152142#0", "title": "http://www.cityapplications.com/marriage-licenses/AL-Alabama/mrg-Dothan.html\nApply For A Dothan Marriage License", "text": "Apply For A Dothan Marriage License How does a couple receive a marriage license in Dothan, Alabama? To receive a marriage license in Dothan, Alabama, a couple must submit a marriage license application at the Houston County Probate Court office. The Houston County Probate Court office is located at 462 N. Oates Street in Dothan, Alabama. To learn more about marriage licenses in Houston County, a couple can call (334) 677-4721 or (334) 677-4719. Some information about marriage licenses in Houston County is available on the Houston County Probate Court office website: Dothan Marriage License. What requirements does a couple have to meet to receive a marriage license in Dothan, Alabama? To receive a marriage license in Dothan, both applicants need to be single and at least 18 years of age. However, if an applicant is under 18 years of age but at least 16 years of age, he or she can apply for a marriage license with parental consent. Both parents must appear in person at the Probate Court office and show I. D. The minor applicant will also need to present a certified copy of his or her birth certificate. What documents does a couple have to present when applying for a marriage license in Dothan, Alabama?" }, { "docid": "D882509#0", "title": "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Common-Law+Marriage\ncommon-law marriage", "text": "\"common-law marriage Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Common-Law Marriage A union of two people not formalized in the customary manner as prescribed by law but created by an agreement to marry followed by Cohabitation. A fundamental question in marriage is whether the union is legally recognized. This question is important because marriage affects property ownership, rights of survivorship, spousal benefits, andother marital amenities. With so much at stake, marriage has become a matter regulated by law. In the United States, the law of marriage is reserved to the states and thus governed by state law. All states place restrictions on marriage, such as age requirements and the prohibition of intrafamilial marriage. Further, most states recognize marriage only upon completion of specifiedprocedures. A typical statute requires a witnessed ceremony solemnized by a lawfully authorizedperson, submission to blood tests, and fulfillment of license requirements. However, in some states,the marital union of a man and a woman can still be achieved in the most simple, time-honoredways." }, { "docid": "D2797763#0", "title": "http://www.cityapplications.com/marriage-licenses/OH-Ohio/mrg-Akron.html\nApply For An Akron Marriage License", "text": "Apply For An Akron Marriage License Where should we go to get a marriage license in Akron, Ohio? If you live in Akron, Ohio, you should apply for your marriage license at the Summit County Probate Court. The Court is located at 209 South High Street in Akron, Ohio. If you need to call the office, dial (330) 643-2350. If you need to send a fax, the fax number is (330) 643-2393. The Summit County Probate Court issues marriage licenses from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday through Friday and from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. on Saturday. To receive your marriage license, you will need to submit a marriage license application form and pay the required fee. You can find the marriage license application form online at Akron Marriage License. Who can get a marriage license in Akron, Ohio? To receive a marriage license in Akron, Ohio, you should both be at least 18 years of age and single." }, { "docid": "D2694823#0", "title": "http://cityapplications.com/marriage-licenses/IL-Illinois/mrg-chicago.html\nApply For A Chicago Marriage License", "text": "Apply For A Chicago Marriage License Where do we apply for a marriage license in Chicago, Illinois? You can apply for a marriage license at any of the six locations of the Cook County Clerk’s office. The office location in downtown Chicago is located at the Daley Center on 50 W. Washington Street. The office can be found in the East Concourse Lower Level. You can call (312) 603-7790 if you wish to speak to someone in the office. Office hours are Monday through Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., with extended hours for marriage license services on Wednesday from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. You can learn more about applying for a marriage license by visiting the Cook County Clerk’s office website at Chicago Marriage License. What do we have to do to qualify for a marriage license in Chicago, Illinois? You qualify for a marriage license in Chicago if you are single, and at least 18 years of age. You cannot be close blood relatives unless you are over 50 years of age. You will be asked to present an accepted form of I. D. at the Cook County Clerk’s office." }, { "docid": "D2694821#0", "title": "http://www.weddingvendors.com/marriage-license-laws/united-states/illinois/\nIllinois Marriage License Requirements", "text": "\"Illinois Marriage License Requirements If you're getting married in the state of Illinois you must first apply for a wedding license at any in-state county clerk office. These offices, some of which are referred to as the \"\"marriage license bureau,\"\" are usually located in the county probate court or circuit court. This document outlines the requirements you must adhere to in order to get a valid marriage license that can be used statewide. Let's begin…Cost of Your License How much does a marriage license cost? The marriage license fee is $15.00 to $30.00, cash only. Accepted forms of payment are cash. Residency Requirement Are there any special residency conditions for in-state or out-of-state residents? There are none. You do not have to be a previous or current resident of Illinois to obtain a marriage license that will be valid statewide. Waiting Period After I submit my application how long do I have to wait before I receive my marriage license?" }, { "docid": "D250045#0", "title": "http://www.cityclerk.nyc.gov/html/marriage/license.shtml\n.", "text": "\"Introduction Fee Duration of the Marriage License Application Procedure Submit an Application Online Required Information Proper Identification Blood Test Not Required Name Change Options Duplicate Marriage License Under the Age of Eighteen Judicial Waiver Same Sex Marriage Information Introduction All persons who intend to get married in New York State must obtain a Marriage License. This page explains the procedure for obtaining a Marriage License from the Office of the New York City Clerk. Fee The fee for a Marriage License is $35 by credit card or money order payable to the City Clerk. Duration of the Marriage License A New York State Marriage License is valid for 60 days (except for active military personnel, for whom the validity runs for 180 days). A Marriage License issued in New York can be used anywhere within New York State but may not be used outside New York State. Top of Page Application Procedure Listed below are the general steps and rules of the application process. You can begin the application process to receive a Marriage License online via \"\" City Clerk Online \"\". This will speed up the process which then must be completed in person at the Office of the City Clerk. Regardless of whether you started the application process online, or will be filling out a paper form for a Marriage License, you and your prospective spouse must complete the process by appearing at the Office of the City Clerk in person, together and at the same time. Proxy marriage is not permitted in New York, so no other party may apply on behalf of either spouse." }, { "docid": "D2901253#0", "title": "http://www.cityapplications.com/marriage-licenses/MS-Mississippi/mrg-Jackson.html\nApply For A Jackson Marriage License", "text": "Apply For A Jackson Marriage License I want to apply for a marriage license in Jackson, Mississippi. Where do I need to go to apply? To apply for a marriage license in Jackson, you need to visit the Hinds County Circuit Clerk’s office, located at 316 S. President Street, Jackson, Mississippi. The office phone number is (601) 968-6628. The office is open 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Monday through Friday. You need to visit the office in person together with your prospective spouse in order to apply. You can find a map to the Hinds County Circuit Clerk’s office on the official Hinds County website at Jackson Marriage License. Do I have to meet certain requirements to apply for a marriage license in Jackson, Mississippi? You must apply for a marriage license in the county where the bride resides if the bride is under 21 years of age. If you and your prospective spouse are both 21 years of age or older, you may apply for your marriage license in any county in the state." }, { "docid": "D571496#0", "title": "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Common-law+wife\ncommon-law marriage", "text": "\"common-law marriage (redirected from Common-law wife) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia . Common-Law Marriage A union of two people not formalized in the customary manner as prescribed by law but created by an agreement to marry followed by Cohabitation. A fundamental question in marriage is whether the union is legally recognized. This question is important because marriage affects property ownership, rights of survivorship, spousal benefits, andother marital amenities. With so much at stake, marriage has become a matter regulated by law. In the United States, the law of marriage is reserved to the states and thus governed by state law. All states place restrictions on marriage, such as age requirements and the prohibition of intrafamilial marriage. Further, most states recognize marriage only upon completion of specifiedprocedures. A typical statute requires a witnessed ceremony solemnized by a lawfully authorizedperson, submission to blood tests, and fulfillment of license requirements. However, in some states,the marital union of a man and a woman can still be achieved in the most simple, time-honoredways." }, { "docid": "D2255153#0", "title": "http://ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/ilcs3.asp?ActID=2089&ChapterID=59\n.", "text": "\" (750 ILCS 16/1)Sec. 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Non-Support Punishment Act. ( Source: P. A. 91-613, eff. 10-1-99.) ( 750 ILCS 16/5)Sec. 5. Prosecutions by State's Attorneys. A proceeding for enforcement of this Act may be instituted and prosecuted by the several State's Attorneys only upon the filing of a verified complaint by the person or persons receiving child or spousal support. (" }, { "docid": "D2884938#0", "title": "https://www.clintonco.illinois.gov/county_clerk.htm\n.", "text": "Mary Rakers County Clerk and Recorder Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00am - 4:30pm618-594-6620Fax: 618-594-0195Mary Rakers County Clerk & Recorder 850 Fairfax Street PO Box 308Carlyle, IL 62231Email: [email protected] Staff Title Name Chief Deputy Clerk Janice Strotheide Chief Deputy of Elections Angela Peters Chief Deputy Recorder Janine Fauke Deputy Terri Willi Deputy Linda Richter Lookup Voting Location & Sample Ballot Forms Available for Download: Certified Marriage or Civil Union Certificate Request Certified Birth Certificate Request Application For Search of Genealogy Voter Registration Application Voter Registration Transfer Application Illinois Real Estate Transfer Declaration Links: County Code - 2016Certified Copies of Vital Records Assumed Name Certificate Recording Fees Voter Registration County Liquor License Genealogy Information Marriage or Civil Union License Precinct Polling Places Property Fraud Alert Laredo Land Documents Record Search Tapestry Land Record Search County Board Meeting Minutes Election Results Past Election Results Am I Registered to Vote? Maps: Illinois Senate and Representative Districts Clinton County Board Districts Interactive Map - Find Your Legislative District Precinct Polling Places Map Voting District Map Certified Copies of Vital Records To obtain a certified copy of a marriage, civil union, death, or birth record please submit a letter of request to us. This letter should contain the person's name and date of record. It is also necessary for you to send us a photocopy of your driver's license or birth certificate for identification purposes. Send a letter of request to our office at 850 Fairfax, P. O. Box 308, Carlyle, IL 62231. Please make the check or money order payable to the Clinton County Clerk. Prices are as of July 1, 2012 and are subject to change. ITEM COSTCertified Copy of Birth $13.00Certified Copy of Death $15.00Certified Copy of Marriage or Civil Union $13.00Extra Copies of Birth, Marriage or Civil Union $4.00Extra Copies of Death $8.00Assumed Name Certificate To apply for an assumed name certificate the business owner must fill out a form. This form can be obtained from our office in person or by mail. The fee for filing for this certificate is $5.00." }, { "docid": "D3052737#0", "title": "http://www.usmarriagelaws.com/marriage-license/new-jersey/clerk-registrar/office-requirements.shtml\n.", "text": "Search Divorce Records Spouse's Name A: Spouse's Name: BFirst Name: Last Name: First Name: Last Name: Marriage Laws » Marriage License » New Jersey » NJ Marriage Laws » New Jersey State, NJSearch Marriage Records New Jersey State, NJState of New Jersey Municipal Clerks’ & Registrars New Jersey Title 37. Marriages And Married Persons Marriage License Fee: $28Marriage Law Requirements for New Jersey Marriage Licenses: Minimum age to marry is 16 w/parental consent. In order to get married in New Jersey, couples must apply for and obtain a marriage license. The fee for a New Jersey marriage license is $28 and is required at the time of application. Marriage licenses are handled by the Registrar of Vital Statistics. There is a 72-hour waiting period. No blood test or residency requirements. The New Jersey marriage license is valid for 6 Months. Be sure to contact your local NJ County Clerk well in advance of the wedding to find out on what days and during what hours the Registrar will be in the office. Some locales will require an appointment." }, { "docid": "D1901774#0", "title": "http://newsok.com/article/2954938\nPremarital blood testing doesn't stick", "text": "\"Premarital blood testing doesn't stick By Micah Gamino and Chad Crow Published: October 12, 2006 12:00 AM CDT Updated: October 12, 2006 2:30 AM CDT0shares Advertisement It used to be a rite of passage in Oklahoma. Before you could exchange vows, you had to give blood to be sure you weren't giving your beloved more than just undying devotion. But no more. About two years ago, Oklahoma's elected leaders decided to do away with requiring couples to take a syphilis blood test before they could get a marriage license. The marriage licensing process was not the place to thwart the spread of sexually transmitted diseases, they said. When House Bill 2134 took effect, it changed a state law that had been on the books for 60 years. Today, such tests no longer are required unless the state Health Department chooses to reinstate the law in an emergency, said a member of the state House research staff. \"\" There was no rational reason for keeping it,\"\" said Rep. Ron Peters, R-Tulsa, the bill's author. Peters said only one true case of syphilis was found in 260,000 tests given during a five year period between 1999 and 2004, helping lead to the decision to repeal the state's mandatory blood test. But Oklahoma County administrators say it seems the public hasn't heard about the change. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2694379#0", "title": "http://cityapplications.com/marriage-licenses/CO-Colorado/mrg-Boulder.html\nApply For A Boulder Marriage License", "text": "Apply For A Boulder Marriage License I live in Boulder, Colorado. Where should I go to apply for my marriage license? You should go to the Boulder County Clerk’s Office located at 1750 33rd, Street, Suite 201, Boulder, Colorado, 80301. You can also visit one of the other Boulder County Clerk’s Office locations in Longmont or Louisville. Hours are 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday, but applications must be submitted by 4:15 p.m. What is the age requirement for me to get a marriage license in Boulder, Colorado? You and the person you are marrying must be at least 18 years of age. If you are 16 or 17 years old you may obtain a Boulder County marriage license by one of two ways. You will either need to provide consent from both parents/legal guardians, or you will need to have judicial approval. Applicants under the age of 16 will need to have a court order and also provide parental consent. What other requirements should I be aware of when applying for my Boulder, Colorado marriage license?" } ]
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are blood vessels smooth muscle
[ { "docid": "D88360#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_smooth_muscle\nVascular smooth muscle", "text": "Vascular smooth muscle From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Vascular smooth muscle Diagram showing the location of vascular smooth muscle cells. Vascular smooth muscle cells, isolated from human aorta, growing and forming a monolayer in cell culture. Details Part of smooth muscle wall of blood vessels. Identifiers Me SH D009131Anatomical terminology [ edit on Wikidata]Vascular smooth muscle refers to the particular type of smooth muscle found within, and composing the majority of the wall of blood vessels. Contents [ hide ]1 Structure1.1 Nerve supply2 Function3 See also4 External links Structure [ edit]Vascular smooth muscle refers to the particular type of smooth muscle found within, and composing the majority of the wall of blood vessels. Nerve supply [ edit]Vascular smooth muscle is innervated primarily by the sympathetic nervous system through adrenergic receptors (adrenoceptors). The three types of adrenoceptors present are:, and. The main endogenous agonist of these cell receptors is norepinephrine (NE). The adrenergic receptors exert opposite physiologic effects in the vascular smooth muscle under activation:receptors. Under NE binding receptors cause vasoconstriction (i.e. contraction of the vascular smooth muscle cells decreasing the diameter of the vessels)." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1898800#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/114706-five-functions-muscular-system/\nFive Functions of the Muscular System", "text": "Five Functions of the Muscular Systemby PAULA QUINENE Aug. 14, 2017The human muscular system includes skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscle tissue. Skeletal muscles attach to your bones, stabilizing the skeleton and enabling voluntary and reflexive movement. Smooth muscle tissue found in blood vessels and various body organs produces involuntary movement essential for normal function. Cardiac muscle occurs only in the wall of the heart, enabling its pumping action. In addition to structural and movement-related functions, the muscular system helps maintain normal body temperature. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Voluntary and Reflexive Movement Skeletal muscles normally account for at least 40 percent of your body weight and are categorized as appendicular or axial based on body location. The large muscles of your arms and legs are appendicular skeletal muscles. The axial skeletal muscles include those of your trunk, head and neck. Contraction of skeletal muscle produces voluntary gross and fine movements, a primary function of the muscular system. Gross movement refers to large coordinated movements such as walking, running, jumping, sitting down, standing up, lifting large objects, swimming, and swinging a bat or racket." }, { "docid": "D215884#0", "title": "https://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/chapter-21-blood-vessels-and-circulation/deck/5784065\nChapter 21 - Blood Vessels And Circulation", "text": "Each of the following would cause an increase in blood pressure except_____ A. increase in aldosterone B. an inhibitor of angiotensin IIC. increase in peripheral resistance D. increase in blood volume B. an increase in angiotensin IIThe cardiovascular centers in the medulla oblongata controls _____heart rate, cardiac contractility, and peripheral resistance A precapillary sphincter The layer of a blood vessel that is dominated by smooth muscle cells is called the _____tunica media Arterial blood flow rises and falls during the cardiac cycle because _____arterial pressure rises and falls Elevated capillary hydrostatic pressure forces ____more fluid across the endothelium Since blood flows from high pressure to low pressure, a continuous _____ in pressure is necessary to keep the blood moving Where are the sensors or the arterial baroreceptor reflex located? If blood pressure is increased at the arterial baroreceptors, what would happen with the activity level of the PNS and the SNSWhat would cause vasodilation of arterioles? Stimulation of the adrenal medulla would result in _____? A decrease in blood pressure at the arterial baroreceptors would result in ____? Which organ produces renin and erythropoietin to help maintain normal blood pressure and hematocrit? In the case of hemorrhage, the body mobilizes all these defenses except ____ A. increased heart rate B. decreased ADH secretion C. increased peripheral resistance D. increased thirst Which blood vessel returns blood to the left atrium? The blood within the pulmonary trunk contains highly oxygenated blood. TRUE or FALSE Into which blood vessel does the left ventricle directly pump blood? In the fetal circulation, the foramen oval permit blood to flow directly from the right to left atria; the ductus arteriousus permits blood to flow from the pulmonary trunk to the aorta." }, { "docid": "D1107957#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/8421245/chapter-19-blood-vessels-flash-cards/\nChapter 19, blood vessels", "text": "\"182 terms donzi937Chapter 19, blood vessels Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort BLOOD VESSELS STRUCTURE BLOOD VESSELS STRUCTUREWhat are the three major types of blood vessels? 1- Arteries 2- capillaries 3- Veins What are blood vessels? Blood vessels form a network of tubes that carry blood from the heart to the tissues via the arterial system and return blood to the heart via the venous system. What do arteries do? Because arteries carry blood away from the heart, they are said to branch, diverge or fork as they form smaller and smaller division What do veins do? because veins carry blood towards the heart, they are said to join, merge, and converge into the successively larger vessels approaching the heart. In the systemic circulation. what type of blood do artires have and veins? Arteries have oxygenated blood Veins have non oxygenated blood In the pulmonic circulation. what type of blood do arteries have and veins?" }, { "docid": "D1952109#0", "title": "https://www.boundless.com/physiology/textbooks/boundless-anatomy-and-physiology-textbook/lymphatic-system-20/lymphatic-vessels-192/lymphatic-vessel-structure-956-8857/\nLymphatic Vessels", "text": "Lymphatic Vessel Structure The lymphatic structure is based on that of blood vessels. Learning Objectives Describe lymphatic circulation and the structure of lymphatic vessels Key Takeaways Key Points Lymph (or lymphatic ) vessels are thin-walled valved structures that carry lymph. Lymph vessels are lined by endothelial cells and have a thin layer of smooth muscles and adventitia that bind the lymph vessels to the surrounding tissue. Lymph movement occurs despite low pressure due to smooth muscle action, valves, and compression during contraction of adjacent skeletal muscle and arterial pulsation. When the pressure inside a lymphangion becomes high enough, lymph fluid will push through the semilunar valve into the next lymphangion, while the valve then closes. Lymph vessels are structurally very similar to blood vessels. Valves prevent backwards flow of lymph fluid, which allows the lymphatic system to function without a central pump. Key Termslymphagion: The space between two semilunar valves of the lymphatic vessels that forms a distinct functional unit for the forward flow of lymph.adventitia: The outermost layer of connective tissue encasing a visceral organ or vessel. ISF: Interstitial (or tissue) fluid, a solution that bathes and surrounds the cells of multicellular animals. It is the main component of extracellular fluid, which also includes plasma and transcellular fluid.endothelial cells: A thin layer of cells that lines the interior surface of blood and lymphatic vessels, forming an interface between circulating blood or lymph in the lumen and the rest of the vessel wall." }, { "docid": "D1822583#0", "title": "http://philschatz.com/anatomy-book/contents/m46597.html\nStructure and Function of Blood Vessels", "text": "\"Structure and Function of Blood Vessels Blood is carried through the body via blood vessels. An artery is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart, where it branches into ever-smaller vessels. Eventually, the smallest arteries, vessels called arterioles, further branch into tiny capillaries, where nutrients and wastes are exchanged, and then combine with other vessels that exit capillaries to form venules, small blood vessels that carry blood to a vein, a larger blood vessel that returns blood to the heart. Arteries and veins transport blood in two distinct circuits: the systemic circuit and the pulmonary circuit ( [link] ). Systemic arteries provide blood rich in oxygen to the body’s tissues. The blood returned to the heart through systemic veins has less oxygen, since much of the oxygen carried by the arteries has been delivered to the cells. In contrast, in the pulmonary circuit, arteries carry blood low in oxygen exclusively to the lungs for gas exchange. Pulmonary veins then return freshly oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart to be pumped back out into systemic circulation. Although arteries and veins differ structurally and functionally, they share certain features. Cardiovascular Circulation The pulmonary circuit moves blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs and back to the heart." }, { "docid": "D888317#0", "title": "http://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0072507470/student_view0/chapter21/multiple_choice_quiz_1.html\n.", "text": "1 Which vessel type is not correctly matched with one of its functions? A) arteries - conduct blood away from the heart B) arterioles - return blood from the tissues to the atria C) capillaries - site of exchange of substances between the blood and tissue fluid D) veins - serves as a blood reservoir2 Which blood vessel wall layer is correctly matched with a statement about its tissue structure? A) tunica externa (adventitia) - consists of smooth muscle tissue B) tunica interna (intima) - consists of a thin layer of connective tissue only C) tunica media - consists of simple squamous epithelium D) tunica media - consists of smooth muscle and elastic connective tissue, the amounts and proportions of each depending on vessel type3 The endothelium secretes chemicals that A) increase cardiac output B) decrease heart rate C) inhibit platelet aggregation and control blood vessel diameter D) nourish the cells in the outer half of the blood vessel wall4 Small blood vessels in the tunica externa (adventitia) of a blood vessel that supply blood to the outer parts of the vessel wall are called A) veins B) portal vessels C) metarterioles D) vasa vasorum5 In which choice are the blood vessels correctly ranked in order of decreasing wall thickness? A) capillary, vein, artery B) artery, arteriole, metarteriole, capillary C) vein, artery, arteriole D) metarteriole, arteriole, capillary6 Each tissue type that is found in the wall of blood vessels has one or more specific functions that are necessary for the vessel to work correctly. In which of these choices is the tissue correctly matched with its role? A) elastic connective tissue - anchors the blood vessel to other structures B) endothelium - allows the vessel to expand during ventricular systole C) loose connective tissue - repels blood cells and platelets D) smooth muscle - allows the vessel to change its diameter7 The walls of capillaries are made of A) endothelium only B) endothelium and smooth muscle C) a tunica interna and a tunica media D) smooth muscle and elastic connective tissue8 Which statement about precapillary sphincters is correct? A) They contract when oxygen levels in the tissue are low. B) They can close off the capillaries by contracting. C) They are openings that allow large molecules and blood cells to leave the capillary. D) When the precapillary sphincters are open, blood flows through the thoroughfare channels.9 Which layer of the blood vessel wall anchors it to surrounding structures?" }, { "docid": "D427936#0", "title": "http://www.lifeextension.com/magazine/2005/10/cover_arteries/page-01\nWhy Our Arteries Become Clogged As We Age", "text": "<< Back to October 2005Why Our Arteries Become Clogged As We Age October 2005By John Colman Artwork of a human heart showing narrowing of the coronary arteries due to atherosclerosis on the artery wall. The narrowing causes abnormal clotting, which blocks the vessel and starves the heart muscle of blood, causing a heart attack. The aging process damages blood vessels, even when conventional risk factors such as cholesterol and blood pressure are within normal ranges. Despite aggressive intervention with diet, exercise, supplements, and drugs, pathological changes still occur in the arterial wall that predispose aging adults to vascular diseases. The encouraging news is that a non-prescription method has been developed to address the underlying reason why arteries become occluded as people reach the later stages of their lives. For the past 35 years, the standard way to treat coronary atherosclerosis has been to bypass the blocked arteries. Recuperation from coronary bypass surgery can take months, and some patients are afflicted with lifetime impairments such as memory loss, chronic inflammation, and depression. 1,2The scientific literature reveals that atherosclerosis is associated with high blood levels of homocysteine, C-reactive protein, insulin, iron, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and triglycerides, along with low levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and testosterone. Optimizing blood levels of these substances can dramatically reduce heart attack and stroke risk. 3-14Prescribing a “statin” drug is what today’s doctors typically do to prevent and treat coronary atherosclerosis." }, { "docid": "D2485724#0", "title": "http://www.anatomyatlases.org/MicroscopicAnatomy/Section08/Section08.shtml\nSection 8: Cardiovascular System", "text": "\"Home | About | FAQ | Reviews | Search Atlas of Microscopic Anatomy Section 8: Cardiovascular System Ronald A. Bergman, Ph. D., Adel K. Afifi, M. D., Paul M. Heidger, Jr., Ph. D. Peer Review Status: Externally Peer Reviewed Plates Plate 8.148 Heart Chambers: Aorta Plate 8.149 Heart: Ventrical Wall Plate 8.150 Atrioventricular Node and Bundle Plate 8.151 Purkinje Fibers Plate 8.152 Aorta Plate 8.153 Aorta Plate 8.154 Arteriole and Venule Plate 8.155 Arteriole Plate 8.156 Arteriole Plate 8.157 Muscular Arteries, Veins, and Capillary Blood Vessels Plate 8.158 Blood Vessels Plate 8.159 Capillary Basement Membrane Plate 8.160 Cavernous Spaces, Erectile Tissue, Penis Plate 8.161 Vena Cava The cardiovascular system is composed of the heart and blood vessels. The heart wall can be divided into three layers: (1) The endocardium (the innermost layer, in contact with blood) is an endothelial cell-lined layer continuous with the tunica intima of those blood vessels that join and leave the heart. ( 2) The myocardium is composed of cardiac muscle and corresponds to the tunica media of the blood vessel wall. ( 3) The epicardium (the outermost layer) is covered by a reflection of the mesothelial-lined (serous or visceral) pericardium, contains coronary blood vessels and nerves, and corresponds to the tunica adventitia of blood vessels ( Plates 149 and 152 ). The mammalian heart has four chambers, two thin-walled atria and two thicker-walled ventricles. The central supporting structure is the \"\"cardiac skeleton,\"\" composed of dense white fibrous (collagenous) connective tissue into which the cardiac muscle fibers of the atria and ventricles insert and to which the heart valves are attached. The orifices of the four chambers are guarded by valves, which are endocardial folds supported by internal plates of dense collagenous and elastic connective tissue continuous with the cardiac skeleton. The right atrioventricular valve has three cusps; hence, it is called the tricuspid valve." }, { "docid": "D675781#0", "title": "http://www.easynotecards.com/notecard_set/12084\n.", "text": "1Which statement does not accurately describe veins? A)The have less elastic tissue and smooth muscle than arteries B)They contain more fibrous tissue than arteries C)Most veins in the extremities have valves D)Always carry deoxygenated blood D)Always carry deoxygenated blood2Smooth muscle in the blood vessel wall: A)is found primarily in the tunica intima B)is mostly circularly arranged C)is most abundant in veins D)is usually innervated by the parasympathetic nervous system B)is mostly circularly arranged3Peripheral resistance: A)is inversely proportional to the length of the vascular bed B)increases in anemia C)decreases in polycythemia D)is inversely related to the diameter of the arterioles D)is inversely related to the diameter of the arterioles4Which of the following can lead to decreased venous return of blood to the heart? A)an increase in blood volume B)an increase in venous pressure C)damage to the venous valves D)increased muscular activity C)damage to the venous valves5Arterial blood pressure increases in response to: A)increasing stroke volume B)increasing heart rate C)arteriosclerosis D)rising blood volume E)all of these E)all of these6Which of the following would not result in the dilation of the feeder arterioles and opening of the precapillary sphincters in systemic capillary beds? A)a decrease in local tissue O2 content B)an increase in local tissue CO2 C)a local increase in histamine D)a local increase in p HD)a local increase in p H7The structure of a capillary wall differs from that of a vein or an artery because: A)it has two tunics instead of three B)there is less smooth muscle C)it has a single tunic- only the tunica intima D)none of these C)it has a single tunic- only the tunica intima8The baroreceptors in the carotid sinus and aortic arch are sensitive to: A)a decrease in CO2 B)changes in arterial pressure C)a decrease in O2 D)all of these B)changes in arterial pressure9The myocardium receives its blood supply directly from the: A)aorta B)coronary arteries C)coronary sinus D)pulmonary arteries B)coronary arteries (p. 715)10Blood flow in the capillaries is steady despite the rhythmic pumping of the heart because of the: A)elasticity of the large arteries B)small diameter of capillaries C)thin walls of the veins D)venous valves A)elasticity of the large arteries (p. 695)11Using the letters from column B, match the artery descriptions in column A. (some require more than a single choice) (a)Right common carotid (b)Superior mesenteric (c)Left common carotid (d)External iliac (e)Inferior mesenteric (f)Superficial temporal (g)Celiac trunk (h)Facial (i)Ophthalmic (j)Internal iliac (1) unpaired branch of abdominal aorta (2) second branch of aortic arch (3) branch of internal carotid (4) branch of external carotid (5) origin of femoral arteriesb,e,g (1) unpaired branch of abdominal aorta c (2) second branch of aortic arch i (3) branch of internal carotid f,h (4) branch of external carotid d (5) origin of femoral arteries12Tracing the blood from the heart to the right hand, we find that blood leaves the heart and passes through the aorta, the right subclavian artery, the axillary and bracbial arteries, and through either the radial or ulnar artery to arrive at the hand. Which artery is missing from this sequence? A)coronary B)brachiocephalic C)cephalic D)right common carotid B)brachiocephalic13Which of the following do not drain directly into the inferior vena cava? A)inferior phrenic veins B)hepatic veins C)inferior mesenteric vein D)renal veins C)inferior mesenteric vein14Suppose that at a given point along a capillary, the following forces exist: capillary hydrostatic pressure (HPc) = 30 mm Hg, interstitial fluid hydrostatic pressure (HPif) = 0 mm Hg, capillary colloid osmotic pressure (OPc) = 25 mm HG, and interstitial fluid colloid osmotic pressure (OPic) = 2 mm Hg. The net filtration pressure at this point in the capillary is: A)3 mm Hg B)-3 mm Hg C)-7 mm Hg D)7 mm Hg D)7 mm Hg15How is the anatomy of capillary bed and capillaries suited to their functions? Capillaries walls are very thin this allows maximal delivery of the nutrients. They have pores for exchange, and are devoid of muscle and connective tissue. (" }, { "docid": "D2664288#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/science/human-cardiovascular-system/The-blood-vessels\nThe blood vessels", "text": "The blood vessels Because of the need for the early development of a transport system within the embryo, the organs of the vascular system are among the first to appear and to assume their functional role. In fact, this system is established in its basic form by the fourth week of embryonic life. At approximately the 18th day of gestation, cells begin to group together between the outer skin ( ectoderm) and the inner skin ( endoderm) of the embryo. These cells soon become rearranged so that the more peripheral ones join to form a continuous flattened sheet enclosing more centrally placed cells; these cells remain suspended in a fluid medium as primitive blood cells. The tubes then expand and unite to form a network; the primitive blood vessels thus appear. Blood: path of a red blood cell In a circuit through the cardiovascular system, red blood cells transport oxygen from the lungs to the body tissues and carry carbon dioxide from the body tissues back to the lungs. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. The blood vessels consist of a closed system of tubes that transport blood to all parts of the body and back to the heart. As in any biologic system, structure and function of the vessels are so closely related that one cannot be discussed without the other’s being taken into account. Arteries transport blood to body tissues under high pressure, which is exerted by the pumping action of the heart. The heart forces blood into these elastic tubes, which recoil, sending blood on in pulsating waves." }, { "docid": "D1107103#0", "title": "http://antranik.org/blood-vessels/\nBlood Vessels", "text": "Three types of blood vessels that make up the entire system. Arteries carry blood away from the heart. Capillaries are the smallest blood vessels where molecules move between blood and interstitial fluid of the tissues. Veins carry blood toward the heart. Structure of Blood Vessels Of course these vessels are not simple tubes so let’s break them down. On your left hand side is a artery, on the right we have a vein. And the capillary on the bottom. We will talk about the artery first. The inside space where blood flows through is the lumen . The lining of that space is an endothelium made of simple squamous epithelium ." }, { "docid": "D23893#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_functions_of_smooth_muscle_cells\nWhat are the functions of smooth muscle cells?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Biology Human Anatomy and Physiology Muscular System What are the functions of smooth muscle cells? Flag What are the functions of smooth muscle cells? Answer by Erita janna Confidence votes 59Smooth muscles or involuntary muscles are those that can not be controlled by your will. Like your stomach muscles, heart, etc. These muscles cannot be controlled so keep working whether you want or not. Another answer is smooth muscle produces slow and sustained contraction such as the contraction in the wall of the stomach and intestines. Finally,the muscle of the arteries contract and relax to regulate blood pressure and blood flow.4 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Tim Mullican 2,269 Contributions What is the function of smooth muscle? They help with involuntary actions in the body by contracting. to move bones Contracts and relaxes to control blood flow through the body, it is not as strong as cardi …Function of smooth muscle?" }, { "docid": "D2845905#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120522230147AAWDbOj\nWhat type of blood vessel enables the exchange of nutrients and gas between the blood and cells of the body?", "text": "Science & Mathematics Biology What type of blood vessel enables the exchange of nutrients and gas between the blood and cells of the body? Follow 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Structure of Blood Vessels a) Three distinct layers or tunics form the walls of blood vessels: ---The tunica interna (tunica intima) is the innermost layer. It contains the endothelium which is a continuation of the endocardial lining of the heart. The endothelium contains simple squamous epithelial cells that form a flat slick surface inside the blood vessels which minimizes friction as blood moves through the lumen (central blood containing space of blood vessel). In vessels larger than 1 mm in diameter a subendothelial layer ofloose connective tissue (a basement membrane) supports the endothelium---- ---The tunica media is the middle layer and consists circularly arranged smooth muscle cells andsheets of elastin. The smooth muscle is innervated by vasomotor nerve fibers of the sympathetic system of the autonomic nervous system. The smooth muscles can be used to reduce the diameter of the lumen due to the contraction of the smooth muscle fibers (vasoconstriction) , or to increase the diameter of the lumen due to smooth muscle relaxation (vasodialation). --- ---The tunica externa (tunica adventitia) is the outermost layer and is composed largely of collagen fibers that protect and reinforce the blood vessel and anchor it to surrounding structures. The vasa vasorum (vessels of the vessels) is found within the tunica externa of largervessels which nourish the more external tissues of the vessel wall. The innermost or luminal portion of the vessel obtains its nutrients directly from the blood in the lumen.---- i hope i'm helping u....and am in facebook username:facebook/harshid.rahuman HARSHID · 6 years ago1 1 Commentcapillaries." }, { "docid": "D3121114#0", "title": "http://www.easynotecards.com/print_list/12083\nPrint Options", "text": "1. Which branch of the Autonomic Nervous System innervates blood vessels? Which layers of the blood vessel wall do these nerves innervates? What are effectors (cells that carry out the response)? Smooth muscle is regulated by sympathetic vasomotor nerve fibers of the autonomic nervous system. These nerves innervate the tunica media. The effectors are smooth muscle cells2. When vascular smooth muscle contracts, what happens to the diameter of the blood vessel? What is this called? When smooth muscle contract there is a reduction in lumen diameter, this is called vasoconstriction.3." }, { "docid": "D552899#0", "title": "https://radiopaedia.org/articles/histology-of-blood-vessels\nHistology of blood vessels", "text": "The walls of arteries and veins are composed of endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells and extracellular matrix (including collagen and elastin). These are arranged into three concentric layers: intima, media and adventitia. The intima is the inner layer abutting the vessel lumen. The adventitia is the outer layer abutting the perivascular soft tissue. The media is sandwiched between the intima and adventitia. The intima is the thinnest layer. It is composed of a single layer of endothelial cells and a small amount of subendothelial connective tissue. The intima is separated from the media by a dense elastic membrane called the internal elastic lamina. The media is the thickest layer and provides structural support, vasoreactivity and elasticity. It is composed of smooth muscle cells, elastic fibres and connective tissue, which vary in amount depending on the type of vessel." }, { "docid": "D1680183#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/11692260/a-p-lecture-4-study-guide-blood-vessels-flash-cards/\nA & P Lecture #4 Study Guide- Blood Vessels", "text": "\"57 terms srb561A & P Lecture #4 Study Guide- Blood Vessels Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Name the order of blood vessels starting and ending at the heart Heart>Arteries>arterioles>capillaries>venules>veins> back to heart What are the 3 layers of an artery/vein Tunica interna, Tunica media, & Tunica externa How many layers does a capillary have Only 1, Tunica interna What are the key characteristics of arteries Carry blood away from the heart, attached to ventricles,contain smooth muscle & elastic tissue What are the 3 types of arteries Elastic, Muscular, & Arterioles What type of artery would the aorta be classified as Elastic, largest and able to withstand really high blood pressure What is the smallest artery Arterioles What artery distributes blood to the organs Muscular artery What is an example of a muscular artery Renal artery What are the characteristics of veins carry blood from all tissues & return to the r & l atrium, thinner walls than arteries, contain valves in their walls, contain 65% of body's blood What is the smallest vein Venules ( collecting)Is the tunica media of a vein thinner or thicker than an artery, explain Thinner, blood pressure is lower so they do not need as much smooth muscle What type of vessel contains the most blood Veins What percent of blood do veins contain 65%What is the function of valves in veins To make sure that the blood doesn't flow backwards Where in the body do veins CONTAIN valves Upper & lower limbs, neck/head Where in the body do veins NOT contain valves Thoracic & Abdominal cavities Name the 2 mechanisms for venous return Muscular Compression pump, Respiratory pump What happens when valves in the veins weaken blood tends to pool in the veins leading to varicose veins or hemorrhoids What does the muscular compression pump do contractions of skeletal muscles help push blood toward the heart, occurs during normal movement, walking What is the only blood vessel whose walls permit the exchange of materials Capillaries What is a continuous capillary Do not have pores , permit exchange of smaller substances What substance passes through a continuous capillary Water, ions What is a fenestrated capillary Contain pores What substance passes through a sinusoid capillary Proteins What is a siusoid Contain large pores, permit exchange of larger materials Where are the pores in continuous & fenestrated capillaries Tunica interna How does the blood flow through a capillary bed Bands of smooth muscle at the entrance of capillaries, precapillary sphincters alternately contract & relax, as a result blood flow occurs in pulses . What is vasomotion Cycling of contraction & relaxation of smooth muscle that changes blood flow thru capillary beds What is a Metarteriole Vessel at the beginning of capillary bed, contains precapillary sphincter What is a precapillary sphincter Band of smooth muscle that controls blood flow thru a capillary bed What is Thoroughfare channel Capillary connecting the metarteriole to the venule What is the direct connection of an arteriole & venule known as Arteriovenous anastomoses What does an arteriovenous anastomoses bypass Capillary bed Define blood circulation Related to blood pressure & the resistance in the vessels Define pressure The greater the pressure is within a blood vessel, the faster the blood flows What is the blood circulation formula Blood flow is proportional to pressure gradient divided by resistance What are the different types of pressures that exist within blood vessels Arterial, Capillary Hydrostatic pressure (CHP) & venous Which pressure in the blood vessels is the highest Arterial blood pressure,blood flows the fastest Which pressure is the lowest in blood vessels Venous, blood flows the slowest What blood vessel does blood flow medium CHP- capillary hydrostatic pressure Define resistance The LOWER the resistance, the faster the blood flows What are the types of resistance that exist in blood vessels Vascular resistance, Viscosity, & Turbulence What is vascular resistance How much friction exists between the blood & walls of the blood vessels What is Viscosity How \"\"thick & syrupy\"\" a fluid is What is Turbulence How \"\"smooth\"\" the blood flow If a vessel is more viscous do you have more or less resistance, More resistance What does More viscous & More resistance do to blood flow Slower blood flow If a vessel is less viscous and less resistance what happen to blood flow Faster blood flow More turbulence= more resistance= what kind of blood flow Slower blood flow Less turbulence=Less resistance= what kind of blood flow Faster blood flow Define pulmonary circuit Consists of vessels that carry blood FROM the heart, TO the lungs, and BACK TO the heart. Does the right or left ventricle pump into the pulmonary trunk right ventricle Do the pulmonary arteries contain oxygenated or deoxygeneated blood Deoxygenated During gas exchange, does oxygen move into or out of the blood Into the blood What gas moves out of the blood during gas exchange Carbon dioxide Which blood vessels return the blood from the lungs to the left atrium Right & Left pulmonary veins \"" }, { "docid": "D2143846#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/20752249/ch-19-blood-vessels-flash-cards/\nCh. 19 blood vessels", "text": "\"21 terms zebrapower Ch. 19 blood vessels Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Sort Describe the 3 layers that form the wall of a blood vessel and the function of each layer. 1. Tunica Intima (Tunica Interna) - The innermost tunic. It is in intimate contact with the blood in the lumen. It includes the endothelium that lines the lumen of all vessels, forming a smooth, friction reducing lining. 2. Tunica Media - The middle layer. Consists mostly of circularly-arranged smooth muscle cells and sheets of elastin. The muscle cells contract and relax, whereas the elastin allows vessels to stretch and recoil." }, { "docid": "D1025838#0", "title": "http://anatomy.uams.edu/nerves_abdomen.html\nNerves of the Abdomen - Listed Alphabetically", "text": "\"Nerves of the Abdomen - Listed Alphabetically Nerve Source Branches Motor Sensory Notesaorticorenal ganglion preganglionic sympathetic via the lesser thoracic splanchnic n. brs. to the renal plexus vascular smooth muscle of the brs. of the renal aa. pain from the kidney, suprarenal gland, upper ureter a sympathetic ganglion; located above or near the origin of the renal a. from the abdominal aortaceliac ganglion preganglionic sympathetic axons arrive via the greater thoracic splanchnic n. postganglionic sympathetic axons distribute via the celiac plexus along brs. of the celiac trunk vascular smooth muscle of the brs. of the celiac trunk pain from the stomach, liver & biliary system, spleen, upper half of the duodenum & pancreas a sympathetic ganglion; usually 2 celiac ganglia are located on the abdominal aorta at the origin of the celiac trunk; brs. of the vagal trunks pass through the celiac ganglion without synapsingcollateral ganglia splanchnic nn. ( thoracic, lumbar) plexuses to abdominal & pelvic viscera smooth muscle in blood vessels supplying the abdominopelvic viscera pain from the abdominopelvic viscera sympathetic ganglia; also known as: preaortic ganglia which include: celiac, aorticorenal, superior & inferior mesenteric; brs. of the vagal trunks pass through but do not synapse in collateral gangliadorsal primary ramus first branch off of the dorsal side of the spinal nerve numerous to the deep back mm. ; sympathetic innervation to the skin general sense (touch, pressure, pain, heat, cold, etc.)" }, { "docid": "D2143811#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/72449268/chapter-21-blood-vessels-and-circulation-flash-cards/\nChapter 21: Blood vessels and circulation", "text": "137 terms kari_kinmontmcevoy Chapter 21: Blood vessels and circulation Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sortwhat are the three classifications of arteries? elastic arteries, muscular arteries or arterioles. Name the three types of capillaries Fenestrated Sinusoidal Sinusoids Fenestrated capillaries? pores called fenestrae that extend completely through the cell. Sinusoidal capillaries? large-diameter capillaries with large fenestrae. Continuous capillary? walls no gaps between endothelial cells." }, { "docid": "D162436#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/2360749/anatomy-terms-for-lu-5-flash-cards/\nAnatomy Terms for LU 5", "text": "\"84 terms Hutch0055Anatomy Terms for LU 5Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Arteries 1. Blood vessels that carry blood AWAY from the heart and conveys (carries) it toward the tissues. 2. The wall of an artery has 3 coats, tunics or layers 3. Have a hollow core called a lumen through which blood flows. 4. In general, carry blood that is rich in oxygen, called oxygenated blood, arterial blood or aerated blood. 5. EXCEPTION - PULMONARY ARTERIESTunics / Coats Names for artery wall layers Lumen Hollow core of an artery through which blood throws Oxygenated Blood / Arterial Blood / Aerated Blood Names for Blood that is rich in Oxygen Pulmonary Arteries 1. Carry blood with a very low oxygen content called venous or deoxygenated blood." } ]
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are bloodborne pathogens found in urine
[ { "docid": "D1391366#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_urine_carry_bloodborne_pathogens_and_how_would_you_clean_it_up\nCan urine carry bloodborne pathogens and how would you clean it up?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Alternative Medicine Cleansing Drug Cleansing Can urine carry bloodborne pathogens and how would you clean it up? Flag Can urine carry bloodborne pathogens and how would you clean it up? Answer by ADR0760 Confidence votes 2.8KBLOODBORNE PATHOGENS/ BODILY FLUIDS IN A NORMAL SITUATION, when (healthy) urine comes out of your body, it is sterile. Urine, for the purpose of spreading B B Pathogens, is not considered a \"\"bodily fluid\"\" like blood, semen and vaginal secretions. HOWEVER, in cases of illness or disease where there is blood in the urine, I imagine it could spread a B B Pathogen. For personal cleansing I would use a good antibacterial scrub, such as surgical scrub PREPODYNE. For surface cleansing, I would use bleach. <<<ADR>>>8 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Ranger22 53,811 Contributions What are bloodborne pathogens? Answer ." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1543185#0", "title": "https://www.cprcertified.com/understanding-bloodborne-pathogens\nUnderstanding Bloodborne Pathogens", "text": "\"Understanding Bloodborne Pathogensby Dr. Mary Williams, R. N. D. C. Bloodborne Pathogens: What are they? Bloodborne pathogens, infectious microorganisms, are found in human blood that can lead to disease in humans. These microorganisms include but are not limited to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B (HBV), and hepatitis C (HCV). Hepatitis B, caused by the hepatitis B virus, is a liver disease formerly called \"\"serum hepatitis,\"\" is a life-threatening bloodborne pathogen and serious risk to employees exposed to blood and other bodily fluids. Hepatitis, meaning \"\"inflammation of the liver,\"\" can be caused by many factors including drugs, toxins, infectious agents and viruses and autoimmune disease, to name a few. Hepatitis C, a liver disease caused by the hepatitis C virus, is known as the most common chronic bloodborne infection in the United States. Hepatitis C is most commonly transmitted through repeated direct exposures to blood. Most chronically-infected people are unaware of their infection because they are not showing symptoms of clinical illness. As of now, there is no vaccine for hepatitis C. Needlesticks (being pricked with a needle) may potentially expose workers to bloodborne pathogens. Workers in many professions, including first aid personnel, housekeeping employees, nurses and other healthcare personnel, and teachers and educators may be at risk of exposure to bloodborne pathogens." }, { "docid": "D175373#0", "title": "http://lpcp.org/bloodborne-pathogen-safety-hep-b-and-mrsa/\nBloodborne Pathogen Safety â Hep B and MRSA", "text": "Bloodborne Pathogen Safety – Hep B and MRSABloodborne Pathogens Standardsfor Permanent Makeup Artists, Tattoo Artists, Piercers and Branders Hep B & MRSA ©Permanent cosmetics, body piercings, and Body art have seen a steady rise in the last decade and with it th e challenges associated in the generation of the said procedures. Many states have passed guidelines or regulations that govern this varied subject matter. For these guidelines, we recommend that you check with your local Board of Health, if you have specific questions about your state requirements, this will keep you proactive and in the “know” for what is needed as a practitioner. Since puncturing (tattooing) or piercing/branding of the skin is involved, Bloodborne Pathogen training in our specific area of expertise is paramount to you and for public safety. Artists with the spirit of excellence will pay strict attention to training requirements outlined by the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogen standards and customize this towards each area of study and services provided. There is a lot to be said about the old saying “you don’t know what you don’t know”. Some trainers or practitioners are very lax in this area and just fly by the seat of their pants at the expense of the unknowing consumer/client. Many a time in my travels to conventions of tattooing and aesthetics, I have seen unethical practices go on by supposed reputable companies or practitioners that make my head spin. More over there were lines of people waiting to get infected as they were placing their gloved hand covered in ink and blood right back into a brand new box of baby wipes. Client to client this went on, they may have changed that glove, however it was the same ’old’ box of wipes filled with dozens of peoples microorganisms." }, { "docid": "D1835420#0", "title": "http://www.ombc.ca.gov/licensees/infection_guide.shtml\n.", "text": "\"Infection Control Guidelines Disclaimers The guidelines set forth below are intended simply as informal guidelines. Osteopathic physicians and surgeons must comply with all applicable standards for professional practice. These informal guidelines are not to be considered a substitute for the formal recommendations, guidelines and standards contained in the 11 publications referenced below. Guidelines: Universal Precautions Universal precautions are an approach to infection control. According to the concept of Universal Precautions, all human blood and certain human body fluids are treated as if known to be infectious for Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus, and other blood-borne pathogens. Universal precautions must be used in the care of all patients. The Osteopathic Medical Board of California and Cal-OSHA have the authority to adopt and enforce regulations with respect to minimizing the transmission of blood-borne pathogens in health-care settings. I. Protective Attire A. Gloves Medical gloves shall be worn when touching blood and body fluids, mucous membranes and non-intact skin of all patients. Gloves shall also be worn when handling items or surfaces soiled with blood and body fluids and when performing venipuncture and other vascular access procedures Gloves shall be changed after contact with each patient or moving from a contaminated to clean body area Sterile Gloves should be used for surgical procedures 3Non-sterile gloves may be used for examinations and other non-surgical procedures Rubber utility gloves are used for housekeeping chores that involve potential contact with blood, instrument cleaning and decontamination procedures Do not use any chemical such as petroleum-based hand lotion that may affect the integrity of the gloves 7Medical, sterile, and non-sterile gloves may not be washed or disinfected for reuse 2B. Protective Gowns, Laboratory Coats or Uniforms Protective gowns or aprons made of materials that provide an effective barrier should be worn during invasive procedures that are likely to result in the splashing of blood or other body fluids Protective clothing shall be changed at least daily or when visibly soiled Personal protective equipment/clothing shall be removed prior to leaving the work area and placed in an appropriately designated area or container for storage, washing, decontamination or disposal 3C. Surgical Masks, Protective Eyewear or Face Shields Protective eyewear or face shields should be worn for procedures that commonly result in the generation of droplets, splashing of blood or other body fluids or the generation of bone chips 3Surgical masks must be worn for invasive procedures and changed between each patient or during treatment if the mask becomes moist or wet Face shields or protective eyewear must be washed and disinfected between each patient or when visibly soiled II. Barrier Precautions Protective barriers reduce the risk of exposure of the health-care worker's skin or mucous membranes to potentially infective materials." }, { "docid": "D3050932#0", "title": "https://ehs.wsu.edu/labsafety/bloodbornediseases.html\nBloodborne Diseases", "text": "\"Bloodborne pathogens (BBPs) are microorganisms such as viruses or bacteria that are carried in human blood and can cause disease in people. There are many different bloodborne pathogens including malaria, syphilis, and brucellosis, but Hepatitis B (HBV), Hepatitis C (HCV), and the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) are the three diseases specifically addressed by the bloodborne pathogens standard. This training is limited to human pathogens carried in human blood, not animal blood. Contact your supervisor for information on other diseases you may encounter and the appropriate protective measures. Hepatitis B (HBV) \"\" Hepatitis\"\" means \"\" inflammation of the liver,\"\" and, as its name implies, Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. While there are several different types of Hepatitis, Hepatitis B is transmitted primarily through blood contact. HBV initially causes inflammation of the liver, but it can lead to more serious conditions such as cirrhosis and liver cancer. There are over 1 million people infected with HBV in the U. S. and there are approximately 32,000 new infections annually. There are approximately 3,000 HBV related deaths a year. There is no \"\"cure\"\" or specific treatment for HBV, but many people who contract the disease will develop antibodies, which help them recover and protect from future infections." }, { "docid": "D2171080#0", "title": "https://www.osha.gov/dts/osta/otm/otm_vi/otm_vi_2.html\nUNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR", "text": "\"UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABORA TO Z INDEXOccupational Safety and Health Administration English | Spanish ABOUT OSHA WORKERS EMPLOYERS REGULATIONS ENFORCEMENT TOPICS NEWS & PUBLICATIONS DATA TRAININGOSHA Technical Manual General Information Health Hazards Safety Hazards Construction Hazards NOTICE: This is an OSHA Archive Document, and may no longer represent OSHA Policy. It is presented here as historical content, for research and review purposes only. This chapter no longer represents OSHA policy. For updated information about hazardous drugs, please see the Hazardous Drugs Safety and Health Topics Page or more specifically the update on Controlling Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Drugs. Section VI: Chapter 2Controlling Occupational Exposure To Hazardous Drugs Table of Contents: Introduction Categorization of Drugs as Hazardous Background: Hazardous Drugs as Occupational Risks Work Areas Prevention of Employee Exposure Medical Surveillance Hazard Communication Training and Information Dissemination Recordkeeping References List of Appendices: Appendix VI:2-1. Some Common Drugs Considered Hazardous Appendix VI:2-2. Some Aerosolized Drugs I. Introduction A. In response to numerous inquiries, 1OSHA published guidelines for the management of Cytotoxic (antineoplastic) drugs in the work place in 1986. 106At that time, surveys indicated little standardization in the use of engineering controls and personal protective equipment (P. E.). 56, 73 Although practices improved in subsequent years, problems still exist. 111 In addition, the occupational management of these chemicals has been further clarified." }, { "docid": "D167472#0", "title": "https://www.dir.ca.gov/DOSH/BloodborneFAQ.html\nFrequently Asked Questions About the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard", "text": "\"Cal/OSHAFrequently Asked Questions About the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard Frequently Asked Questions About the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard5193 (a) -- Scope & Application January 20, 2002Are there any industries exempt from 5193 coverage? Yes. The construction industry (Standard Industrial Classification Codes [SIC] 152-179) is specifically exempted from coverage under 5193 , as stated in the Exception to 5193 (a) . However, construction industry employers still have a regulatory responsibility to protect their employees from bloodborne pathogens. What responsibilities do employers in the construction industry have under Title 8 standards other than 5193 to protect employees from exposure to bloodborne pathogens? Employees in the construction industry are not necessarily free of potential hazards related to bloodborne pathogens. For example, employees assigned to first aid duties may encounter such hazards. Employers in the construction industry are subject to the Injury and Illness Prevention (IIP) Program requirements of 8 CCR 3203, and to the requirement to provide hygiene facilities and personal protective equipment pursuant to Title 8 sections other than 5193. Pursuant to these other regulatory requirements, construction employers are required to provide appropriate protective measures to employees who may be subject to the hazard of exposure to bloodborne pathogens. How is coverage under 5193 determined?5193 applies to all occupational exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM) as defined in 5193 (b)." }, { "docid": "D1951625#0", "title": "https://catalog.hardydiagnostics.com/cp_prod/Content/hugo/UniversalPrecautions.htm\nUNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS", "text": "\"UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONSOSHA Regulations (Standards - 29 CFR)Bloodborne pathogens. - 1910.1030Standard Number: 1910.1030Standard Title: Bloodborne pathogens. Sub Part Number: ZSub Part Title: Toxic and Hazardous Substances (a) Scope and Application. This section applies to all occupational exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials as defined by paragraph (b) of this section. ( b) Definitions. For purposes of this section, the following shall apply: Assistant Secretary means the Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health, or designated representative. Blood means human blood, human blood components, and products made from human blood. Bloodborne Pathogens means pathogenic microorganisms that are present in human blood and can cause disease in humans. These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Clinical Laboratory means a workplace where diagnostic or other screening procedures are performed on blood or other potentially infectious materials." }, { "docid": "D3487473#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Universal+Precaution\nUniversal Precautions", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now. Universal Precautions (redirected from Universal Precaution)U·ni·ver·sal Pre·cau·tions ( yū'ni-ver'săl prē-kaw'shŭnz ), (in full, Universal Blood and Body Fluid Precautions). A set of procedural directives andguidelines published in August 1987 by the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (as Recommendations for Prevention of HIV Transmission in Health-Care Settings) to prevent parenteral, mucous membrane, and nonintact skin exposures of health care workers to bloodborne pathogens. In December 1991, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) promulgated its Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, incorporating universal precautions and imposing detailed requirements on employers of healthcare workers, including engineering controls, provision of protective barrier devices, standardizedlabeling of biohazards, mandatory training of employees in Universal Precautions, management of accidental parenteral exposure incidents, and availability to employees of immunizationagainst hepatitis B. The principle underlying universal precautions is that the blood and certain other body fluids of allrecipients of health care are to be considered potentially infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and other bloodborne pathogens. Universal precautions apply to blood,unfixed tissues (except intact skin), cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid, pleural fluid, peritoneal fluid,pericardial fluid, amniotic fluid, semen, and vaginal secretions, but not to feces, nasal secretions,sputum, sweat, tears, urine, or vomitus unless these materials contain visible blood. Specificprecautions are prescribed with respect to mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, surgery, invasive diagnosticprocedures, obstetrics, renal dialysis, dentistry, clinical laboratories, morgues, and morticians'services. Barrier devices such as gloves, gowns, waterproof aprons, masks, and protective eyewear arerequired in certain settings, to prevent exposure to blood and other biologically hazardous materials. The OSHA standard requires glove wear for phlebotomy and intraoral examinations and manipulations. Standards are also imposed for laundry, cleaning of surfaces, and disposal of contaminated wastes." }, { "docid": "D2776853#0", "title": "https://nurseslabs.com/nurses-guide-specimen-collection-preparation-handling-procedures/\nNursesâ Guide to Specimen Collection, Preparation, and Handling Procedures", "text": "Home Notes Fundamentals of Nursing Nurses’ Guide to Specimen Collection, Preparation, and Handling Procedures Notes Fundamentals of Nursing Nursing Procedures and Skills Nurses’ Guide to Specimen Collection, Preparation, and Handling Procedures By Gil Wayne, RN - Aug 31, 2015Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print The most important step in the recovery of pathogenic organisms responsible for infectious disease is the proper specimen collection, processing and handling by you, the healthcare professional. It is one way of knowing about the patient’s health status by identifying pathogens and analyzing urine, blood, sputum, and feces. One of the many responsibilities assigned to us, as nurses, is to collect and label specimen for analysis and to ensure their delivery to the lab. And knowing the proper way of gathering specimen is necessary for self-protection and to prevent the spread of disease. Contents [ hide]1 Objectives2 Concepts of Specimen Collection3 Importance of Specimen Collection4 Nurses’ Roles in Specimen Collection5 1. Throat Swab Culture6 2. Sputum Specimen and Culture7 3. Stool Specimen and Culture7.1 3.1. Guaiac Fecal Occult Blood Test (g FOBT)8 4. Urine Specimen and Culture8.1 4.1." }, { "docid": "D2212476#0", "title": "https://osha.gov/pls/oshaweb/owadisp.show_document?p_table=INTERPRETATIONS&p_id=21010\nUNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR", "text": "\"Standard Number: 1910.1030OSHA requirements are set by statute, standards and regulations. Our interpretation letters explain these requirements and how they apply to particular circumstances, but they cannot create additional employer obligations. This letter constitutes OSHA's interpretation of the requirements discussed. Note that our enforcement guidance may be affected by changes to OSHA rules. Also, from time to time we update our guidance in response to new information. To keep apprised of such developments, you can consult OSHA's website at http://www.osha.gov. Most Frequently Asked Questions Concerning the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard Disclaimer The information contained is this document is not considered a substitute for any provisions of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (OSH Act) or the requirements of 29 CFR 1910.1030, Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens. Federal/State OSHA Authority Federal OSHA authority extends to all private sector employers with one or more employees, as well as federal civilian employees. In addition, many states administer their own occupational safety and health programs through plans approved under section 18 (b) of the OSH Act. These plans must adopt standards and enforce requirements that are at least as effective as Federal OSHA requirements, including the Bloodborne Pathogens standard." }, { "docid": "D1062571#0", "title": "https://ceufast.com/course/osha-occupational-exposure-to-blood-borne-pathogens/\nThis Course Has Expired", "text": "\"This Course Has Expired Sorry, but this course is no longer active. We are keeping the course material here for research puposes. View our full course library REQUEST THIS COURSE BE RENEWEDAuthor: Dana Bartlett (BS, MS, MA)Purpose/Goals The purposes of this course are to reinforce the importance of using standard precautions and to update the healthcare professional on current treatment post exposure. Objectives After completing this course, the learner will be able to:identify the benefits of using strategies to prevent exposure,identify safe injection practices,identify the actions to take immediately post exposure,discuss disease specific, post exposure treatment recommendations, anddiscuss post exposure follow-up recommendations. Introduction Bloodborne pathogens are any pathogenic microorganisms found in the blood or other bodily infectious material that can cause disease in humans. Examples of bloodborne pathogens include hepatitis B virus hepatitis C virus , human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), malaria, syphilis, viral hemorrhagic fever, arboviral infections, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, and relapsing fever. The three bloodborne pathogens that are the most commonly involved in occupational exposures in healthcare workers are hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV (Weber, Rutala, Eron, 2013; Deuffic-Burbank, Delaroccque-Astagneau, Abitedoul, 2011). Healthcare worker exposures and potential exposures to these pathogens are widespread. Some studies have estimated that there are more than 400,000 parental exposures suffered by healthcare workers in the US every year and that every year 1 out of 10 healthcare workers in the US suffers a splash exposure or a needle stick injury (Karmon, Mehta, Brehm, 2013; Henderson, 2012). The exact number of exposures is not known and part of the problem is under reporting: it has been estimated that approximately 50-67% of all needlesticks and exposures to bloodborne pathogens are not reported (Bernard, Dattilo, Laporte, 2013; CDC, 2008)." }, { "docid": "D526730#0", "title": "http://www.roguecc.edu/OnlineTests/Safety/bbpinfo4.asp\nModes of Transmission", "text": "Modes of Transmission Bloodborne pathogens such as HBV and HIV can be transmitted through contact with infected human blood and other potentially infectious body fluids such as: Semen Vaginal secretions Cerebrospinal fluid Synovial fluid Pleural fluid Peritoneal fluid Amniotic fluid Saliva (in dental procedures), and Any body fluid that is visibly contaminated with blood. It is important to know the ways exposure and transmission are most likely to occur in your particular situation, be it providing first aid to a student in the classroom, handling blood samples in the laboratory, or cleaning up blood from a hallway. HBV and HIV are most commonly transmitted through: Sexual Contact Sharing of hypodermic needles From mothers to their babies at/before birth Accidental puncture from contaminated needles, broken glass, or other sharps Contact between broken or damaged skin and infected body fluids Contact between mucous membranes and infected body fluids Accidental puncture from contaminated needles and other sharps can result in transmission of bloodborne pathogens. In most work or laboratory situations, transmission is most likely to occur because of accidental puncture from contaminated needles, broken glass, or other sharps; contact between broken or damaged skin and infected body fluids; or contact between mucous membranes and infected body fluids. For example, if someone infected with HBV cut their finger on a piece of glass, and then you cut yourself on the now infected piece of glass, it is possible that you could contract the disease. Anytime there is blood-to-blood contact with infected blood or body fluids, there is a slight potential for transmission. Unbroken skin forms an impervious barrier against bloodborne pathogens. However, infected blood can enter your system through: Open sores Cuts Abrasions Acne Any sort of damaged or broken skin such as sunburn or blisters Bloodborne pathogens may also be transmitted through the mucous membranes of the Eyes Nose Mouth For example, a splash of contaminated blood to your eye, nose, or mouth could result in transmission. << Section 3: Bloodborne Diseases Section 5: PPE, Work Practices and Engineering Controls >>" }, { "docid": "D375572#0", "title": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00000039.htm\nPerspectives in Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Update: Universal Precautions for Prevention of Transmission of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus, and Other Bloodborne Pathogens in Health-Care Settings", "text": "\"Persons using assistive technology might not be able to fully access information in this file. For assistance, please send e-mail to:[email protected]. Type 508 Accommodation and the title of the report in the subject line of e-mail. Perspectives in Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Update: Universal Precautions for Prevention of Transmission of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus, and Other Bloodborne Pathogens in Health-Care Settings Introduction The purpose of this report is to clarify and supplement the CDC publication entitled \"\"Recommendations for Prevention of HIV Transmission in Health-Care Settings\"\" (1). * In 1983, CDC published a document entitled \"\"Guideline for Isolation Precautions in Hospitals\"\" (2) that contained a section entitled \"\"Blood and Body Fluid Precautions.\"\" The recommendations in this section called for blood and body fluid precautions when a patient was known or suspected to be infected with bloodborne pathogens. In August 1987, CDC published a document entitled \"\"Recommendations for Prevention of HIV Transmission in Health-Care Settings\"\" (1). In contrast to the 1983 document, the 1987 document recommended that blood and body fluid precautions be consistently used for all patients regardless of their bloodborne infection status. This extension of blood and body fluid precautions to all patients is referred to as \"\"Universal Blood and Body Fluid Precautions\"\" or \"\"Universal Precautions.\"\" Under universal precautions, blood and certain body fluids of all patients are considered potentially infectious for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and other bloodborne pathogens." }, { "docid": "D2125876#0", "title": "https://www.bloodbornepathogentraining.com/bloodborne-pathogen-compliance\nOSHA Bloodborne Pathogen Training and Compliance for Organizations", "text": "OSHA Bloodborne Pathogen compliance for an organization revolves around protecting your workforce from the health hazards around exposure to blood and other potentially infectious materials (OPIM). Example health hazards include but are not limited to Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, HIV, Malaria, Brucellosis, Syphilis, West Nile Virus, etc. The OSHA Bloodborne Pathogen standards require that employers train employees with regular exposure to blood or other potentially infection materials (OPIM) annually on the proper safety precautions, have an exposure control plan to prevent and handle exposure incidents, and establish work practice and engineering controls to minimize potential exposure. Download Brochure Read More Click on a Box to Learn More Employee Training Employees with regular exposure to blood or OPIM as part of their job must be given an annual OSHA Bloodborne Pathogen awareness training Documents and Controls Formal document and controls to protect and minimize exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM) in the organization Compliance officer An individual who must be designated to take responsibility for and oversee OSHA Bloodborne Pathogen compliance at the organization" }, { "docid": "D518117#0", "title": "https://www.osha.gov/SLTC/bloodbornepathogens/index.html\nOccupational Safety and Health Administration", "text": "Overview CAUTION!If you are stuck by a needle or other sharp or get blood or other potentially infectious materials in your eyes, nose, mouth, or on broken skin, immediately flood the exposed area with water and clean any wound with soap and water or a skin disinfectant if available. Report this immediately to your employer and seek immediate medical attention. CDC: Emergency Needlestick Information also provides immediate access to treatment protocols following blood exposures involving HIV, HBV and HCV, including the Clinicians' Post Exposure Prophylaxis Hotline (PEPline) at 1-888-448-4911. In Focus: Ebola Frederick A. Murphy/CDCOSHA's Ebola webpage provides a comprehensive source of information for protecting workers from exposure to the Ebola virus. Highlights Most Frequently Asked Questions Concerning the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard Quick Reference Guide to the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard Comparison of Universal Precautions, Standard Precautions, and Transmission-based Precautions FDA, NIOSH and OSHA Joint Safety Communication on Blunt-Tip Surgical Suture Needles . ( May 30, 2012). Related Topics Dentistry Healthcare Medical and First Aid Nursing Homes and Personal Care Facilities What are bloodborne pathogens? Bloodborne pathogens are infectious microorganisms in human blood that can cause disease in humans. These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis C (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Needlesticks and other sharps-related injuries may expose workers to bloodborne pathogens." }, { "docid": "D319734#0", "title": "http://blog.stericycle.com/osha-color-coding-and-biohazard-labeling\nOSHA Compliance: What Are 5 âCanât-Missâ Areas for Color Coding and Biohazard Labeling?", "text": "OSHA Compliance: What Are 5 “Can’t-Miss” Areas for Color Coding and Biohazard Labeling? Posted by Selin Hoboy on Wed, Apr 29, 2015 @ 01:11 PMFind me on: Linked In Google+Tweet Three signals can alert you to the presence of a biohazard or biohazardous waste: The word “biohazard”The biohazard symbol, or The fluorescent orange or orange-red color-coding Source: CFR 1910.1030 (g) (1) (i) (C)Which 5 areas of your facility cannot be overlooked for applying a biohazard label or using color-coding? The 5 areas relate to bloodborne pathogens, or BBP for short. The Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA) defines bloodborne pathogens as infectious microorganisms in human blood that can cause disease in humans. These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The Bloodborne Pathogens Standard outlines the regulations for biohazard labeling and color-coding. These five areas are ones to watch in your facility: Regulated medical waste containers and other containers According to OSHA, warning labels must be affixed to: Containers of regulated waste,Refrigerators and freezers containing blood or other potentially infectious material; and Other containers used to store, transport or ship blood or other potentially infectious materials. EXCEPTIONS include: Containers of blood, blood components, or blood products that are labeled and have been released for transfusion,Individual containers of blood or other potentially infectious materials that are placed in a labeled container during storage, transport, shipment or disposal, or Regulated waste that has been decontaminated. Sharps Containers As you might expect, sharps containers must also be labeled or color-coded in accordance with the requirements of the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard. Contaminated Laundry The Bloodborne Pathogens Standard also requires contaminated laundry to be placed and transported in labeled or color-coded bags." }, { "docid": "D1187483#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Universal+Precautions\nUniversal Precautions", "text": "\"Universal Precautions Also found in: Acronyms, Wikipedia . U·ni·ver·sal Pre·cau·tions ( yū'ni-ver'săl prē-kaw'shŭnz ), (in full, Universal Blood and Body Fluid Precautions). A set of procedural directives andguidelines published in August 1987 by the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (as Recommendations for Prevention of HIV Transmission in Health-Care Settings) to prevent parenteral, mucous membrane, and nonintact skin exposures of health care workers to bloodborne pathogens. In December 1991, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) promulgated its Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, incorporating universal precautions and imposing detailed requirements on employers of health care workers, including engineering controls, provision of protectivebarrier devices, standardized labeling of biohazards, mandatory training of employees in Universal Precautions, management of accidental parenteral exposure incidents, andavailability to employees of immunization against hepatitis B. The principle underlying universal precautions is that the blood and certain other body fluids of allrecipients of health care are to be considered potentially infected with human immunodeficiencyvirus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and other bloodborne pathogens. Universal precautions apply to blood, unfixed tissues (except intact skin), cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid, pleural fluid, peritonealfluid, pericardial fluid, amniotic fluid, semen, and vaginal secretions, but not to feces, nasalsecretions, sputum, sweat, tears, urine, or vomitus unless these materials contain visible blood. Specific precautions are prescribed with respect to mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, surgery, invasivediagnostic procedures, obstetrics, renal dialysis, dentistry, clinical laboratories, morgues, andmorticians' services. Barrier devices such as gloves, gowns, waterproof aprons, masks, andprotective eyewear are required in certain settings, to prevent exposure to blood and otherbiologically hazardous materials. The OSHA standard requires glove wear for phlebotomy andintraoral examinations and manipulations. Standards are also imposed for laundry, cleaning of surfaces, and disposal of contaminated wastes. Special precautions are advised for handlingneedles, scalpels, and other sharp instruments or devices after use." }, { "docid": "D3472141#0", "title": "http://www.oshatraining.com/osha-training-requirements-bloodborne-pathogens.php\n.", "text": "OSHA Training Requirements - Bloodborne Pathogens This website is not the official or final authority to determine OSHA compliance responsibilities, which are set forth in OSHA standards themselves, and the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970. Because OSHA regulations are constantly being added, deleted, and/or revised, you must not rely on this website as the official or final authority of OSHA training requirements; refer to the official OSHA regulations available on OSHA’s website (osha.gov). - See disclaimers.1910.1030 – Bloodborne Pathogens (c) (1) (v) - An employer, who is required to establish an Exposure Control Plan shall solicit input from non-managerial employees responsible for direct patient care who are potentially exposed to injuries from contaminated sharps in the identification, evaluation, and selection of effective engineering and work practice controls and shall document the solicitation in the Exposure Control Plan. ( e) (5) - Training Requirements. Additional training requirements for employees in HIV and HBV research laboratories and HIV and HBV production facilities are specified in paragraph (g) (2) (ix). ( g) (2) - Information and Training. ( i) The employer shall train each employee with occupational exposure in accordance with the requirements of this section. Such training must be provided at no cost to the employee and during working hours. The employer shall institute a training program and ensure employee participation in the program. ( ii) Training shall be provided as follows: (A) - At the time of initial assignment to tasks where occupational exposure may take place; (B) - At least annually thereafter. (" }, { "docid": "D2659521#0", "title": "http://www.einstein.yu.edu/administration/environmental-health-safety/documents/exposure-control-plan.aspx\nExposure Control Plan", "text": "\"Environmental Health & Safety Exposure Control Plan Table of Contents Foward Purpose Scope Infectious Material Defined Exposure Control Plan Defined Exposure Determination Infection Control Program Coordinator Introduction Hepatitis Transmission Hepatitis Protection AIDS Transmission Universal Precautions Definitions of Infectious Conditions Engineering Controls Protective Clothing and Equipment Standard Work Practices Hepatitis B Vaccine Sharps Infectious Waste Spills Housekeeping Disinfectants Warning Tags and Signs Medical Research Laboratory Control of Bloodborne Pathogens Biosafety Levels Medical Research Involving HIVWhat to do in Case of HIV or HBV Exposure Info & Training Recordkeeping References Telephone Numbers Foreword Yeshiva University and the Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University is committed to providing a safe and healthful environment for all its employees, faculty, students, and visitors. This Exposure Control Plan is a further indication of this commitment. Purpose The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) promulgated a new standard on December 6, 1991, entitled \"\"Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens\"\". ( See Appendix A.) The purpose of this regulation is to limit occupational exposure to blood and other potentially-infectious materials, since any exposure could result in transmission of bloodborne pathogens which could lead to disease or death. Back to Contents Scope OSHAs Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens standard covers all employees who could be \"\"reasonably anticipated\"\", as the result of performing their job duties, to have contact with blood and other potentially infectious materials. OSHA has not attempted to list all occupations where exposure could occur. It leaves this task to the employer. \"\" Good Samaritan\"\" acts, such as assisting a coworker with a nosebleed, would not be considered occupational exposure. Back to Contents Infectious Material Defined: Infectious material includes: human blood, human blood components, products made from human blood, semen, vaginal secretions, cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid, amniotic fluid, saliva in dental procedures, body fluid visibly contaminated with blood, and all body fluids in situations where it is difficult or impossible to differentiate between body fluids. They also include any unfixed tissue or organ other than intact skin from a human (living or dead), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-containing cells or tissue cultures, organ cultures, HIV or Hepatitis B (HBV)-containing culture medium or other solutions, as well as blood, organs or other tissues from experimental animals infected with HIV or HBV." }, { "docid": "D1756704#0", "title": "https://www.osha.gov/pls/oshaweb/owadisp.show_document?p_table=INTERPRETATIONS&p_id=21132\nUNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR", "text": "\"Standard Interpretations (Archived) Proper recording of occupational exposures to bloodborne pathogens. Standard Number: 1904NOTICE: This is an OSHA Archive Document, and may no longer represent OSHA Policy. It is presented here as historical content, for research and review purposes only. OSHA requirements are set by statute, standards and regulations. Our interpretation letters explain these requirements and how they apply to particular circumstances, but they cannot create additional employer obligations. This letter constitutes OSHA's interpretation of the requirements discussed. Note that our enforcement guidance may be affected by changes to OSHA rules. Also, from time to time we update our guidance in response to new information. To keep apprised of such developments, you can consult OSHA's website at http://www.osha.gov. May 27, 1993Mr." } ]
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are blu ray movies backward compatible
[ { "docid": "D2877204#0", "title": "https://www.engadget.com/2015/01/09/4k-blu-ray-hdd/\n4K movies are coming to Blu-ray discs and hard drives", "text": "\"4K movies are coming to Blu-ray discs and hard drives Richard Lawler, @Rjcc01.09.15 Comments Sure, there are plenty of Ultra HD televisions floating around the Las Vegas Convention Center, but how will you find anything suitably super high-res to play on them? Netflix, Amazon and a few others have started 4K internet delivery, while Direc TV and Comcast also have limited approaches, but sometimes you prefer media you can hold onto. Physical media fans have help on the way in two forms, but the bad news is neither one is ready to launch right now. The Blu-ray Disc Association has confirmed the name of its 4K format (Ultra HD Blu-ray) and many of its capabilities, while the Secure Content Storage Association has its own demo for Ultra HD movies you can download and transfer (almost) at will, with backing from Fox, Warner Bros., Samsung and others. Panasonic is showing off a prototype Ultra HD Blu-ray player in its booth here, and shockingly -- it's a Blu-ray player. The demo unit has a hole cut in the top, but we didn't spot any extra pixels leaking out anywhere. According to statements from various board members, licensing is on track to happen this summer and we could see discs by the end of this year. It's expected that Ultra HD Blu-ray will upgrade the format to handle 33GB layers (up from the 25GB per layer of current discs) and discs that hold as much 100GB of data. You'll need a new player to read the new discs, but the new players will be backwards compatible with existing Blu-ray movies. In our discussions with studio execs, we've heard that most movies encoded with HEVC (h.265, the new compression format for 4K video) should fit on dual-layer discs comfortably." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2492065#0", "title": "https://www.displayport.org/faq/faq-archive/\nFAQ Archive", "text": "Q. What is Display Port? A. We call Display Port the Ultimate Digital Connection. Why? It’s a simple but high-bandwidth interface designed to do things no other electronic connection has achieved. First, Display Port gives you true digital imaging and audio–pumping billions of colors and crystal clear sound – through one small plug, and it can even supply power. Second, it’s designed to work on all devices, you’ll soon see Display Port on computers, monitors and even some televisions, camcorders, cameras, DVD players, you name it. With Display Port, electronic devices can easily ‘talk’ to each other. Third, Display Port is designed to work with your older technology. With simple adapters you can be backwards compatible to VGA, DVI even HDMI. Q. Where can I find Display Port?" }, { "docid": "D433855#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Netflix_compatible_devices\nList of Netflix-compatible devices", "text": "\"List of Netflix-compatible devices From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from List of Netflix compatible devices)navigation search This is the current logo of Netflix as of 2014. Netflix is an American global provider of streaming movies and TV series. Contents [ hide ]1 Summary table1.1 Legend2 Platforms3 Software support4 Video game consoles5 Set-top boxes6 Blu-ray Disc players7 Televisions8 Handheld devices9 Operating systems10 References11 External links Summary table [ edit]This is a list of devices that are compatible with Netflix streaming services. [ 1]Product Manufacturer Device type Supported regions High definition support Audio support Subtitles Notes Roku SDRoku Set-top box United States [2]No N/Roku – HD, HD-XR, XD, XDS 720p channel store Roku LT US, Canada, UK/Ireland [2]720p Roku 2 HD 720p Roku 2 – XD and XS 1080p [3]Roku 3 1080p Yes Roku 4 4KBD300LGBlu-ray player BD640 1080p No BD-P2500/P2550Samsung No [4]BD-P1590 [4]BD-P1600, BD-P3600, BD-P4600 Yes No [4]LH50 Series LGSmart TVAll Netflix Regions 1080p Dolby Digital 5.1 Yes LG TV Application Store BD370 Blu-ray player Xbox 360Microsoft Video game console All Netflix Regions [5]720p [6]Dolby Digital 5.1 Yes Xbox Store Xbox One / One SArgentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States [7]1080p (Original Xbox One), 4K (One S) [8]Dolby Digital Plus 5.1 Yes Nexus Player Asus Set-top box US, Canada, Australia 1080p Stereo Yes Play Station 2Sony Video game console Brazil No Play Station 3Sony Video game console All Netflix regions [9]1080p [3]Dolby Digital 5.1 Yes Play Station 4/PS4 Pro1080p (PS4), 4K (PS4 Pro) Yes Play Station Vita Handheld game console United States, Canada, and Latin America [10]No Yes [11]Wii Nintendo Video game console All Netflix regions [12]No Yes Wii U 1080p Stereo Yes [13]Nintendo 2DSHandheld game console No Yes Nintendo 3DS United States and Canada [14]No Yes 3D video support [15]Ti Vo S3, HD, HD XL, Premiere, Roamio Ti Vo Digital video recorder720p WD TV Live Plus Western Digital Set-top box720p WD TV Live Gen 3 (2011) 1080p [3]Dolby Digital + Yes WD TV Play 1080p Apple TV (2nd generation)Apple All Netflix Regions [16]720p Yes Apple TV (3rd generation) 1080p Dolby Digital 5.1 Yes Apple TV (4th generation) 1080p Yes Boxee Box D-Link United States 720p Chromecast Google Digital media receiver US, Canada, Brazil, UK, Netherlands, Nordics, Italy, Germany, Switzerland, Spain, Belgium. [ 17]1080p, 4K [18]5.1 audio Yes Amazon Fire TV Stick Amazon Certain services may not be available outside the United States [19]Dolby Digital Plus certified, audio pass through up to 7.1 [19]You View You View Set-top box1080p Dolby Digital 5.1 Yes Rock-Box Strong Australia Digital media receiver Australia 1080p Yes MPT Digital media receiver / Set-top box1080p Yes AN4 1080p Yes AN4M Digital media receiver 1080p Yes We Tek Core We Tek Set-top box All Netflix Regions 4K Stereo Yes We Tek Hub 4K Dolby Digital 5.1 (Probably only with custom firmware)Yes We Tek Play 2 4K Dolby Digital 5.1 (Probably only with custom ATV firmware)Yes Legend [ edit]Currently supported No longer supported Platforms [ edit]The devices featured in this list feature hardware that is compatible for streaming Netflix: [20]Amazon Fire TV, Kindle Fire, Kindle Fire HD, Kindle Fire HDXAndroid smartphones and tablets (in SD, or more correctly 480p, while \"\"HD playback is available on select Android devices\"\") [21]Android TV devices Apple: Apple TV, i Pad, i Phone, i Pod Touch [22]Barnes & Noble Nook Color, Nook Tablet, Nook HDD-Link Boxee Box [23] (only supports Netflix USA and Canada; not Netflix in other countries)Fetch TV [24] includes both Fetch Mighty, and Fetch Mini (only available in Australia)Google Chromecast can receive a Netflix stream from a supported mobile device or Chrome Google TV devices Insignia Blu-ray Disc players and home theater systems LG Electronics: some Blu-ray Disc players, TVs, and home theater systems Microsoft: Windows 10 Windows 8, Windows Phone, Xbox 360, Xbox One [25]Nintendo: Wii, [26] Nintendo 3DS [27] and Wii UPanasonic: some Blu-ray Disc players, televisions and home theater systems Philips: some Blu-ray Disc players and TVs [28]Roku streaming player [29]Samsung: some Blu-ray Disc players, home theater systems, smartphones, TVs, and tablets [30]Seagate Free Agent Theater+ HD media player Sharp: some LED/LCD TVs and Blu-ray Disc players [31]Sony Blu-ray Disc players, televisions, Play Station 3, Play Station Vita and Play Station 4 [32]Ti Vo DVRs (HD, HD XL, Series3, Premiere, Premiere XL, Roamio, and Bolt boxes) [33]Viewsonic VMP75Vizio: some Blu-ray Disc players and TVs Western Digital WD Live Plus media player Yamaha BD-A1020 [34]You View set-top boxes in the UKSoftware support [ edit]Supported web browsers by platform:mac OS [35] Hardware Requirement: Intel Core Duo 1.83-gigahertz (GHz) or higher processor; 512MB RAM Microsoft Silverlight player: Intel-based Macs running OS X 10.4.11 or later. Browser support is Safari 3 (or higher), Firefox 3 (or higher). HTML5 player: Intel-based Macs running OS X 10.6 or later. Browser support is Safari 8* (or higher), Google Chrome 37 (or higher). * Note: Using HTML5 player with Safari 8 (or higher) requires certain late Intel Sandy Bridge or any Intel Ivy Bridge or later generation processor Macs running OS X 10.10. Microsoft Windows: [35] Hardware Requirement: x86 or x64 (64-bit mode support for Internet Explorer only) 1.6-gigahertz (GHz) or higher processor; 512MB RAM Microsoft Silverlight player: Windows XP Service Pack 3 or later." }, { "docid": "D612124#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_you_watch_Blu-ray_movies_on_a_DVD_player\nCan you play regular DVD movies on a Blu-ray player?", "text": "Karin L. 270,236 Contributions There's more to raising cattle than throwing them out to pasture. Know your soil and plants to earn profit above ground and wealth below. Can you play regular DVD movies on a Blu-ray player? No I don't think so. Edit Linda Gehrdes 19,469 Contributions Can you play Blu-ray movies on DVD player? No. Blu-Rays will only work on Blu-Ray players Edit Linda Gehrdes 19,469 Contributions Can you watch Blu-ray disc on your DVD player? No. Blu-Rays will only play on Blu-Ray players Edit Linda Gehrdes 19,469 Contributions Can you watch a Blu-ray movie on a DVD player? No." }, { "docid": "D1076385#0", "title": "https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/c01410653\nHP Notebook PCs - What is Blu-ray?", "text": "HP Notebook PCs - What is Blu-ray? Understanding optical disc drives What is Blu-ray? Is Blu-ray the same as HD-DVD? Is Blu-ray backwards compatible? Can I use my PC to play Blu-ray discs on my HDTV? How can I check if my PC will connect to a plasma or LCD HDTV? How is connecting to an HDTV different than connecting to an external monitor? Do I need cables? Do I need special software? Can I record to a Blu-ray disc?" }, { "docid": "D2815229#0", "title": "http://www.tomshardware.com/answers/id-2264516/external-hard-drive-play-movies-devices.html\nUsing External hard drive to play movies through other devices...", "text": "\"Solved Using External hard drive to play movies through other devices...chino3 Aug 17, 2014, 7:27 PMI just bought a seagate backup plus slim, and was hoping to use it as a movie storage. I want to plug it into my Bluray player or receiver through the USB port, and pull from there. However, as it stands, my bluray says that the device is not supported or something, and then when running through my receiver it says no connection/signal. I am operating on an i Mac, have a Sony bluray and a Marantz receiver. I saw this on a \"\"must have\"\" guide to players: 8. USB and Memory Card Connections Blu-ray players can have connection ports for extra external memory. Sometimes the extra memory is required to access BD-Live, but it also allows the system to play digital files such as photos, music, or videos that are stored on USB or memory cards. Some Blu-ray systems also have a slideshow feature to browse through photos. This seems like it would indicate that this is a possibility. and my bluray player is a higher end one with all the chit (wifi, online, bd live, multiple USB ports) but it just says this media device is not supported." }, { "docid": "D1250995#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DVD-Video\nDVD-Video", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search DVD-Video DVD-Video format logo Media type Optical disc Capacity Up to 8.5 GB (4 hours at typical bit rates)Standard DVD Books, Part 3, DVD-Video Book (Book B), DVD Video Recording Book [1] [2] [3]Developed by DVD Forum Usage Video storage Extended from DVDDVD-Video is a consumer video format used to store digital video on DVD discs, and as of 2003 was the dominant consumer video format in Asia, North America, [4] Europe, and Australia. Discs using the DVD-Video specification require a DVD drive and an MPEG-2 decoder (e. g., a DVD player, or a computer DVD drive with a software DVD player). Commercial DVD movies are encoded using a combination MPEG-2 compressed video and audio of varying formats (often multi-channel formats as described below). Typically, the data rate for DVD movies ranges from 3 Mbit/s to 9.5 Mbit/s, and the bit rate is usually adaptive. It was first available on November 1, 1996 in Japan. The DVD-Video specification was created by DVD Forum and can be obtained from DVD Format/Logo Licensing Corporation for a fee of $5,000. [ 5] [6] The specification is not publicly available and every subscriber must sign a non-disclosure agreement. Certain information in the DVD Book is proprietary and confidential. [ 5]Contents [ hide ]1 Video data2 Audio data3 Data rate4 Other features4.1 File system4.2 Directory and file structure4.2.1 Domains4.3 Container4.4 Subtitles4.5 Chapters and angles4.6 Extra features5 Restrictions5.1 Content Scramble System5.2 Anti-ripping5.3 Disabled user operations5.4 Region codes6 Programming interface7 Players and recorders8 Competitors and successors8.1 Blu-ray Disc and HD DVD8.2 CBHD9 See also10 References11 External links Video data [ edit]To record moving pictures, DVD-Video uses either H.262/MPEG-2 Part 2 compression at up to 9.8 Mbit/s (9,800 kbit/s) or MPEG-1 Part 2 compression at up to 1.856 Mbit/s (1,856 kbit/s). DVD-Video supports video with a bit depth of 8-bits per color YCb Cr with 4:2:0 chroma subsampling. [" }, { "docid": "D2977726#0", "title": "http://www.audiogurus.com/learn/news/blu-ray-vs-dvd-upgrade/2616\nBlu-ray vs DVD: YES, itâs Time to Upgrade!", "text": "Learn: Home Electronics Blu-ray Players Blu-ray vs DVD: YES, it’s Time to Upgrade!News & Opinion Clint De Boer Blu-ray vs DVD: YES, it’s Time to Upgrade!So you may be here wanting to know the big differences between Blu-ray and DVD. Or you may be deciding whether to upgrade to that new 1080p Blu-ray player. ( Believe it or not there are still a few of my friends who have yet to upgrade to Blu-ray.) It doesn’t really matter, because the end result is that the question of Blu-ray vs DVD is a good one, but the differences are actually interesting and compelling. So if you just want to know, well, you’ve come to the right spot. And, if you’re ready to buy…you’re still in the right place. I’m going to give you the skinny on the format differences. In the end, you can decide what you think about all of the facts. Blu-ray vs DVD: Resolution The simple fact is, Blu-ray trounces DVD in terms of resolution. If you check out our screen capture above, Groot gives us a real clear image of just what the difference looks like." }, { "docid": "D2669481#0", "title": "https://www.primagames.com/games/killzone-shadow-fall/feature/ps4-faq-everything-you-need-know-about-sonys-new-console\nPS4 FAQ: Everything You Need to Know About Sonyâs New Console", "text": "\"Feature PS4 FAQ: Everything You Need to Know About Sony’s New Console If you have a question about the Play Station 4, chances are we've got the answer. Published 4 years, 4 months ago about Killzone: Shadow Fallby Bryan Dawson With any new console release, there are a plethora of questions that novice and hardcore gamers must ask. Some of these questions are easy to find, while others can be difficult to answer. We've compiled a list of the most common and not-so-common questions about the Play Station 4 and put them in one place. We divided the FAQ into five sections: Play Station 4 Console, Play Station 4 Controller (Dual Shock 4), Play Station Camera, Play Station 4 Games and Apps and Play Station Network. Play Station 4 Console How much does the PS4 cost? US: $399Europe: €399United Kingdom: £349Japan: ¥38,980South America: R$3999Australia: $549When does PS4 release? North America: November 15, 2013Europe, Brazil and Australia: November 29, 2013United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia: December 13, 2013Japan: February 22, 2014What is the Play Station 4 product code? CUH-1000A series Which CPU processor is in the Play Station 4? Single-chip custom processor CPU: x86-64 AMD \"\"Jaguar\"\" - 8 Cores GPU: 1.84 TFLOPS, AMD next-generation Radeon-based graphics engire How much memory (RAM) does the Play Station 4 have?8GB of GDDR5 RAMCan I change the PS4’s hard drive?" }, { "docid": "D2659052#0", "title": "https://www.crutchfield.com/ISEO-rmsbcspd/learn/learningcenter/home/dvd_faq.html\nBlu-ray and DVD player FAQ", "text": "\"Blu-ray and DVD player FAQby Crutchfield's Jeff Miller11 commentsshare div The Samsung UBD-M8500 4K Blu-ray player is a super edition to any top-notch home theater system.4K Ultra HD has sparked new interest in the world of Blu-ray players — and some new questions from our customers. I spoke to some of our Advisors and collected the most popular questions they hear these days. Is 4K Blu-ray worth it? If you have a 4K TV and you want to see its best picture, you’ll want a 4K Blu-ray player (like the Samsung UHD-M8500 or the new Oppo UDP-203 ). Ultra HD Blu-ray discs can hold much more data than standard Blu-ray discs, so they can deliver full 4K resolution along with enhanced color and contrast.4K Blu-ray produces the sharpest, most textured picture quality I’ve seen on a 4K screen. Movies with HDR (High Dynamic Range) are particularly striking – closely matching the vibe of the full theater experience. What is HDR? HDR is a breakthrough technology that drastically improves 4K picture quality by increasing the contrast range. It allows compatible TVs to display extremely bright and dark black picture content together within the same image. Ultra HD Blu-ray movies with HDR are the current gold standard for picture quality." }, { "docid": "D2877200#0", "title": "http://blog.cdrom2go.com/2011/03/backward-compatibility-of-optical-media/\nBlog", "text": "\"Blog Can CD/DVD Discs Wear Out?-Monday, July 25, 2011When it comes to storing and archiving information, there are two main types of media: optical media (such as CD and DVD discs) and magnetic media (such as VHS tapes and compact cassettes). Magnetic media can we ... Read More Tags:archival media, archival cd-r, archival dvd-r, CDs, DVDs Can You Burn 3D Blu-ray Movies on Regular BD-R Discs?-Sunday, July 24, 2011With the right hardware, watching a 3D Blu-ray movie is a fairly simple process. All you need is a 3D-compatible TV, Blu-ray player, and a replicated Blu-ray 3D movie. Pop the disc in the player, put on your 3 ... Read More Tags:blu-ray, bd-r, blu-ray discs, blu-ray media, burn blu-ray disc, external blu-ray burner, replicated blu-ray 3d movie, 3d movie How Long Does it Take to Burn a DVD?-Tuesday, July 12, 2011Have you ever looked at a package of recordable DVDs and wondered what the numbers \"\"8X\"\" or \"\"16X\"\" are all about? Those figures indicate the maximum write speed of the discs. This information also provides a clue as to ... Read More Tags:blank dvd, burn disc, burning discs, dual layer dvd, dvd burn time, dvd record time, recordable dvd, how long to burn a dvd CD-R Dye Colors Explained-Thursday, June 23, 2011One interesting thing about optical discs is that DVD-R media is always purple, while blank CD-R media comes in a variety of colors. Have you ever wondered why CD-Rs come in diffe ... Read More Tags:azo dye, bd-r, blank cd, blank dvd, cd-r, dvd-r, MAM-A, super cyanine, verbatim media, cd-r color What's the Difference Between Inkjet and Thermal Discs?-Monday, June 20, 2011When shopping for blank CD and DVD media on our website, it's common to see products with descriptions such as \"\"white inkjet printable\"\" and \"\"silver thermal hub printable.\"\" If you have ... Read More Tags:printing, inkjet, thermal, inkjet printing, thermal printing, inkjet cd-r, inkjet dvd-r, teac p-55What is the Best DVD Duplicator to Buy?-Thursday, May 12, 2011Purchasing a new DVD duplicator tower is a big decision. There are so many models to choose from, each with different features, options, and prices. Deciding which is the best Read More Tags:accutower, best duplicator, dvd duplicator, blu-ray duplication, blu-ray tower, cd duplicator, duplicator tower Longevity of DVD Discs vs Blu-ray Discs-Sunday, April 24, 2011Many people choose optical discs for backing up their most important files." }, { "docid": "D1343492#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD_writer\nOptical disc drive", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from CD writer)navigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( December 2016) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)A CD/DVD-ROM computer drive An external Apple USB Super Drive Optical discs General [show]Optical media types [show]Standards [show]See also [show]v t e The CD/DVD drive lens on an Acer laptop Lenses from a Blu-ray writer in a Sony Vaio E series laptop In computing, an optical disc drive ( ODD) is a disk drive that uses laser light or electromagnetic waves within or near the visible light spectrum as part of the process of reading or writing data to or from optical discs. Some drives can only read from certain discs, but recent drives can both read and record, also called burners or writers. Compact discs, DVDs, and Blu-ray discs are common types of optical media which can be read and recorded by such drives. Optical disc drives that are no longer in production include CD-ROM drive, CD writer drive, combo (CD-RW/DVD-ROM) drive, and DVD writer drive supporting certain recordable and rewritable DVD formats (such as DVD-R (W) only, DVD+R (W) only, DVD-RAM only, and all DVD formats except DVD-R DL). As of 2015, DVD writer drive supporting all existing recordable and rewritable DVD formats is the most common for desktop PCs and laptops. There are also the DVD-ROM drive, BD-ROM drive, Blu-ray Disc combo (BD-ROM/DVD±RW/CD-RW) drive, and Blu-ray Disc writer drive. Optical disc drives are an integral part of standalone appliances such as CD players, DVD players, Blu-ray disc players, DVD recorders, certain desktop video game consoles, such as Sony Play Station 4, Microsoft Xbox One, Nintendo Wii U, and Sony Play Station 3, and certain portable video game consoles, such as Sony Play Station Portable." }, { "docid": "D3257811#0", "title": "http://www.ebay.com/gds/What-type-of-DVD-Player-do-you-need-/10000000177659173/g.html\nWhat type of DVD Player do you need?", "text": "\"Home Buying Guides Consumer Electronics TV, Video & Home Audio DVD & Blu-ray Players What type of DVD Player do you need?outlet24seven 1 Like Like September 6, 2013As well as standard DVD Players, you may want to consider different types of DVD Players to ensure that the DVD Player that you buy serves its purpose, therefore, making your purchase, ask yourself the following questions to ensure that you make the right choice when finalising your choice: Do you have a High-Definition TV? Bluray DVD Player : You might want to consider purchasing a Blu-ray Disc™ player. This high-definition disc format is designed to maximize the viewing experience available from today's HDTVs. Blu-ray discs boast high-resolution video up to 1080p, as well as new, more detailed surround sound formats. Blu-ray players can also play DVDs, and most can play CDs as well. Blu-Ray discs have region codes which have been separated in three different zones. Region A: North America, Central America, South America, Japan, Taiwan, North Korea, South Korea, Hong Kong and Southeast Asia. Region B: Europe, Greenland, French territories, Middle East, Africa, Australia and New Zealand. Region C: India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Mainland China, Pakistan, Russia, Central and South Asia. To view our stocked Bluray DVD Player, please click the below link: https://www.ebay.com.au/itm/Blu-Ray-DVD-Player-Bluray-Multi-Region-Zone-0-1-2-3-4-5-6-USB-Div X-CD-New-/230990654779?pt=LH_Default Domain_15&hash=item35c81dad3b#ht_2149wt_1328Do you travel a lot?" }, { "docid": "D599165#0", "title": "http://www.blu-rayvideoplayer.com/windows-10-blu-ray-player-software/\nHow to Play Blu-ray on Windows 10 with Windows 10 Blu-ray Player?", "text": "How to Play Blu-ray on Windows 10 with Windows 10 Blu-ray Player?· Tags: blu-ray player for windows 10, how to play blu-ray on windows 10, make blu-ray playback on windows 10, play blu-ray on windows 10, windows 10 blu-ray player Microsoft just announced the newest version of Windows. It’s called Windows 10. Yes, there’s no Windows 9 — Microsoft has decided to skip a digit in search of the perfect name. More importantly, Windows 10 will be a single operating system that finally spans all of Microsoft’s Windows powered devices, from desktops and laptops all the way through to tablets and phones. “ Windows 10 will be our most comprehensive platform ever,” says Windows boss Terry Myerson. Once the Windows 10 released, many users will get this updated OS. However, an inevitable problem will come along, that is the compatibility of applications with Windows 10. We all know that application programs require an operating system to function. OS verifies, application program has to update to be compatible with Windows 10." }, { "docid": "D2747600#0", "title": "https://www.askdavetaylor.com/difference_between_dvds_blu-ray_movies/\nWhatâs the difference between DVDs and Blu-Ray movies?", "text": "What’s the difference between DVDs and Blu-Ray movies? November 30, 2010 / Dave Taylor / Computer and Internet Basics, d) None of the Above / 6 Comments I’m pretty convinced that there’s no meaningful difference between a movie that I buy in regular DVD format and one that’s in Blu-Ray format, other than the price tag. Seems to me that when I watch them, they both look great and my TV tells me when I play a DVD on my Blu-Ray player that it’s getting a 1080p signal. So is Blu-Ray just a huge rip-off? There are a number of misconceptions and misunderstandings in your query, so let’s try to unravel them and explain why Blu-Ray is dramatically better than a more traditional DVD disk for movies that have been prepared for the higher definition Blu-Ray format. For you to be able to compare, I will make the assumption that you have a Blu-Ray player. For purposes of backwards compatibility, all Blu-Ray players also play older DVD disks and most of them actually do something slick called “upsampling” where they use circuitry to extrapolate what would be between rows of pixels in the image and add “intermediate” information. A standard DVD, remember, is 480p, which means it has 480 vertical lines of information by 720 horizontal lines (a total of 345,600 pixels) for each image and is generally in a 4:3 aspect ratio (width:height). Capacity-wise, commercial DVDs generally hold about 4.5 Gbyte, though the encoded movie data might take up less space than this: a highly compressed movie can often be stored in 1GB or less. By comparison, a Blu-Ray disk can store 25GB of data and the video on that disk is 1080p, or 1,080 vertical lines of information x 1920 horizontal lines (a total of 2,073,600 pixels) at a 16:9 aspect ratio." }, { "docid": "D716029#0", "title": "http://www.jakeludington.com/ask_jake/20100504_can_i_play_a_blu-ray_disc_in_my_dvd_writer.html\nJake Ludington's Digital Lifestyle", "text": "\"Can I play a Blu-ray Disc in my DVD Writer? Posted by Jake Ludington on May 30, 2011 Ask Jake\"\"Can I play a Blu-ray Disc on my PC with my DVD writer drive? \"\" Blu-ray discs require a Blu-ray compatible drive in order to play Blu-ray movies on your PC or in your home entertainment system. A standard DVD-RW or DVD+RW drive will not play Blu-ray movies on your PC. Unless the DVD drive in your computer specifically says it is Blu-ray compatible, which technically makes it a Blu-ray drive, not a DVD drive, you won't be able to play Blu-ray disk on your computer without purchasing an additional Blu-ray drive to upgrade your computer. Fortunately the prices for Blu-ray drives have come down substantially and are now under US $100 for a drive you can connect to an existing Windows PC. Depending on the type of computer you have, you can either purchase an external Blu-ray drive that connects via USB or you can get an internal drive for a desktop computer case. Keep in mind in addition to the actual Blu-ray drive, you also need software capable of decoding the Blu-ray video on the disc. The software I use to play Blu-ray on my own computer is Cyberlink Power DVD, which is a reliable software solution for all versions of Windows, including XP and Windows 7. Previous entry Next entry \"" }, { "docid": "D1629835#0", "title": "http://www.avsforum.com/justice-league-coming-blu-ray/\nJustice League is Coming to Blu-ray", "text": "Justice League is Coming to Blu-rayby Ralph Potts on January 18, 2018Share Comments (29)The Ultimate DC Super Hero Team-Up is Here When Justice League Arrives onto 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray, Blu-ray 3D Blu-ray Combo Pack, Blu-ray Combo Pack, DVD and Digital, From Warner Bros. Home Entertainment, on March 13, 2018Own it Early on Digital on February 13, 2018Burbank, CA, January 18, 2018 – Warner Bros. Pictures’ and DC Entertainment’s epic action adventure “Justice League” is arriving in 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray Combo Pack, Blu-Ray 3D Combo Pack, Blu-ray Combo Pack, DVD and Digital. Directed by Zack Snyder, the film stars the famed lineup of DC Super Heroes: Ben Affleck as Batman, Henry Cavill as Superman, Gal Gadot as Wonder Woman, Ezra Miller as The Flash, Jason Momoa as Aquaman, and Ray Fisher as Cyborg. “Justice League” will be available on 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray Combo Pack for $44.95, Blu-ray 3D Combo Pack for $44.95, Blu-ray Combo Pack for $35.99 and DVD for $28.98. The 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray Combo Pack features an Ultra HD Blu-ray disc with the theatrical version in 4K HDR and a Blu-ray disc also featuring the theatrical version. The Blu-ray 3D Combo Pack features the theatrical version of the film in 3D high definition and high definition; the Blu-ray Combo Pack features the theatrical version of the film in high definition on Blu-ray; and the DVD features the theatrical version in standard definition. The 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray, Blu-ray 3D Combo Pack and Blu-ray Combo Pack will include a digital version of the movie. Fans can also own “Justice League” via purchase from digital retailers beginning February 13, 2018.4K Ultra HD showcases 4K resolution with High Dynamic Range (HDR) and a wider color spectrum, offering consumers brighter, deeper, more lifelike colors for a home entertainment viewing experience like never before. The 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray disc of “Justice League” will feature Dolby Vision TM HDR that dramatically expands the color palette and contrast range, and uses dynamic metadata to automatically optimize the picture for every screen, frame by frame. Also, the 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray and Blu-ray 3D discs of “Justice League” will feature a Dolby Atmos® soundtrack remixed specifically for the home theater environment to place and move audio anywhere in the room, including overhead. To experience Dolby Atmos at home, a Dolby Atmos enabled AV receiver and additional speakers are required, or a Dolby Atmos enabled sound bar." }, { "docid": "D2111602#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-do-I-play-a-movie-on-a-DVD-player-using-USB\nHow do I play a movie on a DVD player using USB?", "text": "\"Aryaan Sarwar, works at Computer Networking Answered Nov 9, 2016 · Author has 198 answers and 517.4k answer views THINGS YOU'LL NEEDDVD player (that supports USB flash drive)USB flash drive STEP 1Look in the instruction manual for your DVD player to see what type of video files it supports. DVD players won't just support any file format--most support . MKV or . AVI files, among a few other popular formats. Be sure to look in the \"\"Technical Specifications\"\" listing in your DVD player's instruction manual to see what formats it will support before potentially wasting your time. STEP 2Put your USB flash drive into a USB port on your computer. STEP 3Open your USB flash drive by clicking on \"\"My Computer\"\" and then clicking on the icon for your flash drive. STEP 4Drag the appropriately formatted video files into this window. They will now be transferred to your USB flash drive. STEP 5Remove the USB flash drive from your computer." }, { "docid": "D76945#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DVD\nDVD", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see DVD (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( September 2014) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)DVDThe backside of a Sony DADC -manufactured DVDMedia type Optical disc Encoding DVD-ROM and DVD-R (W) use one encoding, DVD-RAM and DVD+R (W) uses another Capacity 4.7 GB (single-sided, single-layer – common) 8.5 GB (single-sided, double-layer) 9.4 GB (double-sided, single-layer) 17.08 GB (double-sided, double-layer)Read mechanism 650 nm laser, 10.5 Mbit/s (1×)Write mechanism 650 nm laser with a focused beam using more power than for reading, 10.5 Mbit/s (1×)Standard DVD Forum 's DVD Books [1] [2] [3] and DVD+RW Alliance specifications Developed by Philips, Sony Dimensions Diameter 120 mm (4 3⁄ 4 in) Thickness 1.2 mm ( 1⁄ 21 inch)Weight 16 grams (0.56 oz)Extended to DVD+RW, DVD-RAM (Fixed-track writable media)Released October 1996 (Japan), April 1997 (United States), [4] March 1998 (Europe), February 1999 (Australia)Optical discs General [show]Optical media types [show]Standards [show]See also [show]v t e DVD (an abbreviation of \"\" digital video disc \"\" [5] or \"\" digital versatile disc \"\" [6] [7]) is a digital optical disc storage format invented and developed by Philips and Sony in 1995. The medium can store any kind of digital data and is widely used for software and other computer files as well as video programs watched using DVD players. DVDs offer higher storage capacity than compact discs while having the same dimensions. Prerecorded DVDs are mass-produced using molding machines that physically stamp data onto the DVD. Such discs are a form of DVD- ROM because data can only be read and not written or erased. Blank recordable DVD discs ( DVD-R and DVD+R) can be recorded once using a DVD recorder and then function as a DVD-ROM." }, { "docid": "D1106704#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Can-you-damage-a-DVD-by-playing-it-in-a-Blu-Ray-player\nCan you damage a DVD by playing it in a Blu Ray player?", "text": "DVD Players Blu-ray Standard DVDCan you damage a DVD by playing it in a Blu Ray player?2 Answers Theodore Fracker, Philosopher, half engineer, and Imaginist Answered Oct 2, 2017 · Author has 605 answers and 216.7k answer views Almost all blu ray players are backwards compatible with DVDs. So, I’d say ‘no’. Especially since you mention ‘player’, and not ‘burner’.243 Views Related Questions More Answers Below What do I call a dvd player that also plays Blu-ray? Can you play DVDs on a blu ray player? How can you play a Blu Ray DVD on a regular DVD player? How can I press play on my Blu-ray DVD player? When a Blu-Ray disc does not play, what is happening inside the player? Ask New Question JG Mc Lean, charter member of the unhelpful biography society. Answered Jun 21, 2015 · Author has 1.9k answers and 4.4m answer views No. Blu-ray players are downward-compatible with DVDs." }, { "docid": "D2075288#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.net/technology/difference-between-blu-ray-and-dvd/\nDifference Between Blu-ray and DVD", "text": "\"Difference Between Blu-ray and DVD• Categorized under Hardware, Objects, Technology | Difference Between Blu-ray and DVDBlu-ray vs DVDBlu ray and dvd are both optical discs. Nearly identical in size, blu ray discs and dvd’s have remarkably different storage capacities. A single layer dvd disc can hold approximately 4.7 gigabytes of data while a single layer blu ray disc of basically the same size can hold approximately 27 gigabytes of data. The difference in storage capacity and the option of double-layered and the potential for futre development has attracted the attention of every producer that uses disc technology. Blu ray is a different technology applied to optical disc storage. Blu ray utilizes a different layer than dvd technology. Utilizing the short-wave length of a blue-violet laser, the technology is able to write data with greater precision, fitting more data onto the disc. The aperture setting used is also different to maximize the storage capacity. These changes have enabled more than double the data to be fit on a disc of comparable size. DVD technology was released commercially at the end of the 1990’s." } ]
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are blue crabs land crabs
[ { "docid": "D1214819#0", "title": "https://www.leaf.tv/articles/how-to-cook-florida-blue-land-crabs/\nHow to Cook Florida Blue Land Crabs", "text": "Blue land crabs are the largest land crab in Florida. They are a terrestrial crab that lives in the coastal zones. They are a game species, so you must have a Florida fishing license or sea fishing license to harvest them. They are often available in local fresh seafood markets. They are easy to prepare, but must be properly cared for before cooking. Florida blue land crabs are often available in fresh seafood markets. Step 1Store the crabs properly before cooking. Crabs should be kept alive in a cooler with ice or in a refrigerator. Land crabs should never be stored in water--they will die quickly as they are land-based and breathe oxygen. When you are ready to cook the crabs, warm them to room temperature and make sure they are still moving." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1469409#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_stone_crab\nFlorida stone crab", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Florida stone crab Male Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Subphylum: Crustacea Class: Malacostraca Order: Decapoda Infraorder: Brachyura Family: Menippidae Genus: Menippe Species: M. mercenaria Binomial name Menippe mercenaria ( Say, 1818)The Florida stone crab ( Menippe mercenaria) is a crab found in the western North Atlantic, from Connecticut to Belize, including Texas, the Gulf of Mexico, Cuba, The Bahamas, and the East Coast. The crab can also be found in and around the salt marshes of South Carolina and Georgia. It is widely caught for food. The closely related species Menippe adina (gulf stone crab) is sometimes considered a subspecies – they can interbreed, forming hybrids – and they are treated as one species for commercial fishing, with their ranges partly overlapping. The two species are believed to have diverged approximately 3 million years ago. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Description2 Eating habits3 Habitats4 Reproduction5 Molting6 Fishery7 See also8 References9 Further reading Description [ edit]The stone crab's carapace is 5 to 6.5 inches (130 to 170 mm) wide. [ 2] They are brownish red with gray spots and a tan underside, and have large and unequally sized chelae (claws) with black tips. [ 3] In addition to the usual sexual dimorphism exhibited by crabs, the female Florida stone crabs have a larger carapace than males of a similar age, and males generally have larger chelae than females. [ 3]Eating habits [ edit]Florida stone crabs prefer to feed on oysters and other small mollusks, polychaete worms, and other crustaceans. They will also occasionally eat seagrass and carrion." }, { "docid": "D3113850#0", "title": "https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/coconut-crabs-eat-everything-from-kittens-to-maybe-amelia-earhart-180948206/\nCoconut Crabs Eat Everything from Kittens to, Maybe, Amelia Earhart", "text": "\"Smart News Keeping you current Coconut Crabs Eat Everything from Kittens to, Maybe, Amelia Earhart According to one theory, Earhart did not drown in the Pacific but instead crashed on the remote Nikumaroro atoll, where she was eaten by coconut crabs ( Wikicommons)By Rachel Nuwersmithsonian.com December 26, 2013Among terrestrial arthropods, the phylum that includes crustaceans, spiders and insects, coconut crabs are the largest on the planet. The crabs, which live on islands in the Pacific and Indian oceans, can grow up to three feet across and weigh nine pounds, Wired reports. To get that big, the crabs need to eat a lot. Environmental Graffiti explains: Coconut crabs come forth irregularly at night to feed, loot, raid and plunder. The crab is known for its ability to crack or pound open coconuts with the strong pincers or two large chelae it possesses in order to eat the contents. The soft white meat of the coconut forms the main part of the crab’s diet. However, it also eats simple foodstuffs such as fruit and leaves as well as more ‘extreme’ items like crustaceans’ exoskeletons that have been moulted. This may serve as a calcium source for the growth of the creature’s own shell. Besides eating their own exoskeletons, the crabs have been known to feast on chickens, kittens and and fellow coconut crabs. Finding these delicacies requires a bit of sniffing around." }, { "docid": "D2425705#0", "title": "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-coconut-crab.htm\nWhat is a Coconut Crab?", "text": "The coconut crab is a monstrous crab that reaches sizes unheard of among other arthropods. Found on islands in the Indo-Pacific Ocean, it was one of the species recorded by Charles Darwin on his legendary expeditions. Specimens can easily reach up to 3 feet (1 m) in diameter and weigh as much as 11 pounds (5 kg), with the females being considerably smaller than males. Actually a type of hermit crab much like the tiny ones kept as pets, the adult coconut crab does not share other hermit crabs' habit of using a series of shells as armored, mobile homes. Instead, the body of the coconut crab itself develops into a hard, shell-like coating, which does not limit growth and allows it to reach its massive size. The name coconut crab comes from the crab's ability to crack open and eat coconuts with its strong claws. Pressure from the claws can move or pick up objects as heavy as 60 pounds (28 kg). The coconut crab can be a variety of colors from red to purple to blue; color depends on what island it is from. Ad For most of their lives, these crabs live along the coastlines of the islands they inhabit. During breeding season, crabs head into the jungle in order to mate." }, { "docid": "D204407#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaskan_king_crab_fishing\nAlaskan king crab fishing", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search An NMFS Alaskan fisheries observer holding a red king crab ( Paralithodes camtschaticus)Alaskan king crab fishing is carried out during the fall months in the waters off the coast of Alaska and the Aleutian Islands. The commercial harvest is performed during a very short season, and the catch is shipped worldwide. Large numbers of king crab are also caught in Russian and international waters. In 1980, at the peak of the king crab industry, Alaskan fisheries produced up to 200,000,000 pounds (91,000,000 kg) of crab. However, by 1983, the total size of the catch had dropped by up to 90% in some places. [ 1] Several theories for the precipitous drop in the crab population have been proposed, including overfishing, warmer waters, and increased fish predation. [ 2] As a result the current season is very short and in the 2010 season only 24,000,000 pounds (11,000,000 kg) of red king crab were landed. [ 3]Alaskan crab fishing is very dangerous, and the fatality rate among the fishermen is about 80 times the fatality rate of the average worker. It is suggested that, on average, one crab fisherman dies weekly during the seasons. [ 4]Contents [ hide ]1 Types of commercially valuable king crab2 Fishing season3 Rationalization: derby vs. quota4 Equipment and process5 Danger6 Population decline7 Foreign fisheries8 In the media9 References10 External links Types of commercially valuable king crab [ edit]In Alaska, three species of king crab are caught commercially: the red king crab ( Paralithodes camtschaticus, found in Bristol Bay, Norton Sound, and the Kodiak Archipelago ), blue king crab ( Paralithodes platypus, St. Matthew Island and the Pribilof Islands ), and golden king crab ( Lithodes aequispinus, Aleutian Islands )." }, { "docid": "D1171087#0", "title": "http://www.fishchoice.com/buying-guide/blue-crab\nBlue Crab", "text": "\"Blue Crab Common Name Blue Crab Market Name hardshell crab, softshell crab Scientific name Callinectes sapidus Search for this product Seafood Profile Biology and Habitat Science & Management Conservation Criteria Sustainability Summary Infographic Suppliers Sourcing Summary Size3.5-6 in. Soft-shell crab is usually shipped live, however it is common for the blue crab to perish in transit. Smell is the only real indicator of freshness, and any crab that has an odor resembling ammonia should not be served. Some buyers suggest that the summer peak is the best time to buy crab. The primary producing states are Maryland, North & South Carolina and Louisiana: Maryland's colder waters and estuaries produce a blue crab high in flavorable fat; Carolina blue crabs are considered second to Maryland; and Louisiana provides options for price sensitive customers who like a larger crab. The best way to store a soft-shell crab is in cool, moist packaging. While producers suggest that the shelf life for soft-shell crabs is 5 - 6 days that includes all of the shipping and processing time; In the Midwest a shelf life of 2 - 3 days can be expected; and on the West Coast a shelf life of 1 - 2 days can be expected. Soft-shells are split up into five grades; whales (5.5\"\"+), jumbos (5\"\"-5.5\"\"), primes (4.5\"\"-5\"\"), hotels (4\"\"-4.5\"\") and mediums (3.5\"\"-4\"\"). Key sustainability sourcing notes for blue crab based on combining landings data from 2012-2015 and the most recent 2012 Seafood Watch assessment and 2012 MSC certification:~25% of global blue crab landings and ~1/3 of U. S. landings are MSC-certified (~100% of Louisiana landings)~5% of global blue crab landings meet a Seafood Watch \"\"Best Choice (green)\"\" rating (trotline-caught; ~35% of Chesapeake Bay / Maryland landings)~80% of global blue crab landings meet a Seafood Watch \"\"Good Alternative (yellow)\"\" rating (remaining U. S. states)~15% of global blue crab landings are unrated (~80% coming from Mexico)The U. S. accounts for ~85% of global blue crab landings14 different U. S. states have blue crab landings, but ~85% comes from 4 states: Louisiana, Maryland, Virginia, and North Carolina From 2012 to 2015 U. S. blue crab landings have fluctuated dramatically year-to-year, and the landings for 2015 are ~15% lower than 2012 (the landings from 2012 to 2013, dropped ~25%)As of February 2018, there is one fishery improvement project for blue crab in Mexico (Yucatan), with annual volume of ~130,000 lbs. News January 9, 2018: N. C. Crabbers Say Catches Have Been Mediocre at Best (National Fisherman)Product Forms Fresh Live Meat Value-Added Whole (Dressed)Frozen Claws Value-Added Whole (Dressed)Fresh Seasonal Availability Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Decno no no no yes yes yes yes yes no no no Culinary Composition Sweet Flavor Delicate Texture Low Oil Cooking Methods Health/Nutrition Recommended Servings per Month Men2Women2Kids 6-121Kids 0-51Nutrition facts Serving Size: 100g Amount per serving Calories 87Total Fat 1.5g Cholesterol 85mg Sodium 237mg Carbohydrates 0g Protein 17g Omega-3 0.3g Acknowledgements Environmental Defense Fund Seafood Watch Program Seafood Source \"" }, { "docid": "D2006202#0", "title": "http://www.focusonnature.com/MarineLifeMexico.htm\nSome MARINE LIFEofBelize,Honduras,andeastern Mexicoincluding the Yucatan Peninsula and Cozumel Islanda list with Sea Turtles, Fish, Corals, Jellyfish, Mollusks, and Arthropodsnot with Whales, Dolphins,and the Manatee", "text": "\"Some MARINE LIFEof Belize,Honduras,andeastern Mexicoincluding the Yucatan Peninsula and Cozumel Islanda list with Sea Turtles, Fish, Corals, Jellyfish, Mollusks, and Arthropodsnot with Whales, Dolphins,and the Manateeincluding creatures of the coral reef& some subterranean creatures in water in caves of the Yucatan A list compiled by Armas Hill Noting those seen during Focus On Nature Tours and pelagic trips with an (*)PHOTOS AT UPPER RIGHT: Top: a SEA FAN on CORAL, Bottom: QUEEN CONCHCodes: BZ: Belize CZ: Cozumel Island (where the Caribbean Sea & the Gulf of Mexico meet) HN: Honduras MX: Mexico, along the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean coasts YP: in the area of the Yucatan Peninsula, including coastal & offshore Caribbean & Gulf of Mexico waters (p): seen pelagically Classifications as designated by the IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature) relating to threatened species: (t1): critically endangered (t2): endangered (t3): vulnerable (nt): near-threatened (ph): species with a photo in the FONT website Relating to Illustrations in Books: (ASC:xxx) refers to plate numbers in the \"\"National Audubon Society Field Guide to Seashore Creatures\"\" (ATMF:xxx) refers to plate number of photo in the \"\"National Audubon Society Field Guide to Tropical Marine Fishes\"\" (FGCF:xxx) refers to page with an illustration in the book \"\"A Field Guide to Coastal Fishes from Maine to Texas\"\" by Val Kells & Kent Carpenter Links, in the following list, to: Sea Turtles Fish Corals Jellyfish & Portuguese Man-of-war MOLLUSKS (Shells): GASTROPODS : Conchs Tulip Shells Helmet Shells Whelks and Crown Conchs Volute Cone Shells Sea Hares BIVALVES: Purse Shells (incl. Tree Oysters) Pen Shells Clams (incl. Cockles) Bean Clam Piddocks CEPHALOPODS: Squids Octopuses Arthropods: Horseshoe Crab CRUSTACEANS Barnacles Shrimps Crabs Echinoderms: Sea Stars, Brittle Stars, Sea Urchins Some information is in this list about regional seafood specialties in the Yucatan & Belize, shared with us by Chef David Sterling. For more info, click this link:http://www.los-dos.com An excellent new book has been published, in 2014, by David Sterling, entitled \"\"Yucatan, Recipes from a Culinary Expedition\"\". In this list, some references are made to award-winning book. Other Links: Upcoming FONT Birding & Nature Tours in Central America (including Mexico)A Listing of scheduled Focus On Nature Tours FONT Past Tour Highlights Mammals, including Marine Mammals, in: Central America Mexico Directory of Photos in this Website MARINE, or SEA, TURTLESLeatherback (Sea Turtle) (t1) (ph) ______ BZ YPDermochelys coriacea (the single member of its genus) The Leatherback is the world's largest turtle. It can weigh half a ton. It is a deep diver. It can go to a depth of about 5,000 feet. Loggerhead (Sea Turtle) (t2) (ph) ______ BZ YPCaretta caretta (the single ember of its genus)Loggerhead Sea Turtle (photo by Alan Brady during a FONT pelagic trip)Green (Sea) Turtle (t2) (ph) ______ BZ YPChelonia mydas Hawksbill (Sea Turtle) (t1) (*) ______ BZ YPEretmochelys imbricata (the single member of its genus) The Hawksbill (Sea Turtle) favors, among other places, coral reefs." }, { "docid": "D1942226#0", "title": "http://www.lintonseafood.com/maryland_steamed_crabs_s/3.htm\n.", "text": "\"You are here: Home > Hard Crabs Maryland Blue Crabs Widely considered some of the best tasting crabs available anywhere, the Maryland blue crab has made a name for itself worldwide. There are many kinds of crab, but none can match the sweet taste & hearty texture of the blue crab. The blue crab supplies almost 75 percent of the crabs marketed in the United States, and Chesapeake Bay crab is one of the most sought after varieties. Despite its fearsome appearance and aggressive nature, the blue crab is a greatly cherished seafood. Maryland crabs are available steamed & seasoned to perfection. We hope you enjoy what is truly one of Maryland’s finest treasures. Things To Know:1.) Steamed hard crabs must be shipped via either Fed Ex Priority Overnight, Fed Ex Standard Overnight or Fed Ex Next Day Ground (for areas eligible). Fed Ex 2 Day services are NOT available for steamed crabs. Steamed crab orders that are submitted with a (2-Day) shipping method will NOT be shipped. (" }, { "docid": "D2674285#0", "title": "http://factsanddetails.com/world/cat53/sub335/item2182.html\nMANGROVES AND THE PLANTS AND ANIMALS THAT LIVE THERE", "text": "\"MANGROVESMangroves are generally small scrubby trees supported by prop roots. There are many species of mangrove plant. Though mangrove species often look the same or similar, they are often not members of the same family. Many come from different families not even closely related. Different mangrove species are simply plants that came up with the same strategy to survive in a specific environment as plants in the desert have. [ Source: Kennedy Warne, National Geographic, February 2007; John P. Wiley, Jr., Smithsonian magazine]Mangroves are essentially terrestrial plants that have adapted themselves to living in salt water and mud saturated with hydrogen sulfide (the chemical that produces the rotten egg smell) and salt and is rich in organic matter (up to 90 percent) but deficient in oxygen. Mangrove swamps are difficult to explore. The roots form an impregnable tangle of interlocking roots that make boating through them impossible. Sometimes the roots are covered with a variety of sea creatures and can be as colorful as reefs. Mangrove swamps are easiest to explore on foot at low tide." }, { "docid": "D2639651#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Deadliest_Catch_episodes\nList of Deadliest Catch episodes", "text": "\"List of Deadliest Catch episodes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This is a list of Deadliest Catch episodes with original airdate on Discovery Channel. Airdates on Discovery Channel Canada generally differ. Contents [ hide ]1 Series overview2 Pilot3 Season 14 Season 25 Season 36 Season 47 Season 58 Season 69 Season 710 Season 811 Season 912 Season 1013 Season 1114 Season 1215 Season 1316 Season 1417 Specials18 After the Catch Miniseries18.1 After the Catch I18.2 After the Catch II18.3 After the Catch III18.4 After the Catch IV18.5 After the Catch V18.6 After the Catch VI19 The Bait19.1 The Bait 119.2 The Bait 220 On Deck20.1 On Deck 120.2 On Deck 221 Decked22 References23 Sources Series overview [ edit]Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired1 10 April 12, 2005 June 14, 20052 12 March 28, 2006 June 13, 20063 12 April 3, 2007 June 19, 20074 16 April 15, 2008 July 22, 20085 16 April 14, 2009 July 28, 20096 16 April 13, 2010 July 27, 20107 16 April 12, 2011 July 26, 20118 16 April 10, 2012 July 24, 20129 16 April 16, 2013 July 30, 201310 16 April 22, 2014 August 5, 201411 18 April 14, 2015 August 18, 201512 18 March 29, 2016 August 2, 201613 18 April 11, 2017 TBA14Pilot [ edit]Series # Season # Title Original airdate0 0 \"\"Deadliest Catch: Cast Off\"\" 2004A summary look of lives as Alaskan crab fisherman. Ships featured in this episode include the Northwestern, Erla-N, Sea Star, Arctic Dawn, and the Saga. Season 1 [ edit]Series # Season # Title Original airdate1 1 \"\"Greenhorns\"\" April 12, 2005Introductions to the crews of the ships and the backgrounds for the greenhorns who would be working for the first time on some of the ships, as well as some boats' traditions for dealing with greenhorns—Sig Hansen, captain of the Northwestern, refuses to greet or acknowledge greenhorn Bradford Davis until after he sees how he will work out on board. The ships departed to sea for the king crab season.2 2 \"\"Long Sleepless Nights\"\" April 19, 2005The crews of the ships set all of their crab pots and waited to retrieve them up. The greenhorns started to feel fatigued after only one night. The Northwestern greenhorn, Bradford, was unnerved by the sight of his first king crab—\"\"they look like aliens,\"\" he observed—but was corrected by deck boss Edgar Hansen: \"\"They're gorgeous! Look just like giant dollar bills!\"\" Some ships started catching lots of crabs immediately—the Northwestern had two \"\"riders\"\" on pots kept in underwater storage to add to their tanks before even pulling their first official pots—while others experienced problem after problem with both equipment and finding the crab.3 3 \"\"Lady Luck\"\" April 26, 2005The crews continued to set their crab pots with mixed results—highliner boats like the Fierce Allegiance and the Northwestern were pulling lower numbers than expected; the Western Viking finally found the crab after an extremely bad first string." }, { "docid": "D168361#0", "title": "https://www.bluecrab.info/buying_hards.htm\nBuying Hard Shell Crabs", "text": "\"Buying Hard Shell Crabs Learn the Lingo Lingo Male hard crabs are usually called \"\"Jimmies\"\", mature female crabs are usually called \"\"sooks\"\" . Jimmies are generally larger and more meaty, therefore more desirable for eating whole--steamed or boiled. Sooks are often sold to commercial processing plants to be picked and packaged as fresh or pasteurized meat. For crabfeasts or picnics, always ask for Jimmies. Grading (Sizing)Grading (Sizing)There is no industry standard for grading hard crabs. For instance, a crab that is graded \"\"large\"\" in the lower Chesapeake Bay region would be graded \"\"medium\"\" in the upper regions. Use the following as a general rule: Colossal - Hard crab measuring 6 ½ inches or more. Jumbo - Hard crab measuring 6 to 6 ½ inches in size. Large - Hard crab measuring 5 ½ to 6 inches in size. Medium - Hard crab measuring 5 to 5 ½ inches in size." }, { "docid": "D2479774#0", "title": "http://animals.mom.me/animals-prey-blue-crabs-5078.html\nWhat Animals Prey on Blue Crabs?", "text": "\"What Animals Prey on Blue Crabs? By Keri Gardner Blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus) can be found in brackish and ocean waters along the coast of the Western Hemisphere. These crabs support both commercial fisheries and recreational fishermen. Crabs start as eggs and move into various larval and adult life stages. Each stage of growth makes them susceptible to different types of predators. Small fish and jellyfish will eat blue crab larvae, while birds, mammals and larger fish will eat older crabs. Humans The biggest predators of blue crabs are humans. Commercial crabbing and loss of habitat have dramatically decreased some blue crab populations. The Chesapeake Bay had a heavy decline in the 1990s, going from a high of nearly 800 million crabs in 1992 to about 250 million in 2000. Since the decline of blue crab numbers, watermen have been catching 62 percent of blue crabs in some locations, while regulations allow only 46 percent of crabs to be harvested." }, { "docid": "D1341361#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/370057-the-nutrition-value-of-blue-crabs/\nThe Nutrition Value of Blue Crabs", "text": "\"The Nutrition Value of Blue Crabsby NICKI WOLF Oct. 03, 2017The blue crabs, often referred to as \"\"blues,\"\" for sale in grocery stores and specialty shops are commonly Chesapeake or Atlantic blue crabs. These crustaceans offer a sweet, delicate meat encased in a hard shell. Eating these crabs is usually quite time consuming, requiring you to carefully pull meat from the body and claws cracked with a mallet. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Calories A 3-oz. serving of blue crab meat cooked with moist heat contains 86.7 calories. Based on a 2,000 calorie diet, this accounts for 4.3 percent of the calories you may consume each day. Most of the calories per serving come from protein -- 79.2 percent. Approximately 15 percent of the calories derive from fat. Fat and Cholesterol One serving of blue crab contains 1.5 g of fat, an amount that does not use up a significant portion of the fat you are allowed each day: 44 to 78 g. It does, however, comprise nearly one-third of the cholesterol you should limit yourself to daily. With 85 mg of cholesterol, carefully monitor your meal plan to ensure you do not eat other foods rich in this compound as eating too much can increase your risk of heart disease." }, { "docid": "D1275002#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_largest_crab_in_the_world\nLargest king crab ever recorded?", "text": "Largest king crab ever recorded? 24 pounds Orok 140 Contributions How big is the largest hermit crab? There is a species of hermit crab on the island of Guam that can grow to be about 12 inches in diameter. Sugarplum9903 73 Contributions What is the smallest crab in the world? Pea crabs in the family Pinnotheridae are about .25 inches across the shell How many crabs are there in the world?this is just a guess i think over 500000Carin2oo6 545 Contributions What is the largest land crab? Coconut Crab Where are horseshoe crabs found in world? They are most commonly found in the Gulf of Mexico and along the eastern coast of the United States. Occasionally strays might be found in Europe. Shannon kelly 5 Contributions What is the largest blue crab in the world? believe the world record blue crab was 11 inches and it is at the Virginia Institute of marine studies." }, { "docid": "D1053668#0", "title": "https://delishably.com/meat-dishes/A-guide-to-Crabs-Crabmeat-and-Crab-Legs\nA Guide to Crabs, Crabmeat, and Crab Legs", "text": "Delishably » Meat Dishes » Seafood Recipes A Guide to Crabs, Crabmeat, and Crab Legs Updated on March 15, 2016Holle Abee more Contact Author Crabs and Crab Recipes Crabmeat is one of the most succulent and delicious of all types of flesh. In fact, it’s near the very top of my list, and I’ve spent years catching and cooking the shelled critters! I've come up with some great crab recipes, too. Many of us in the South, who live near the coast, make the cooking and eating of crabs sort of a ritual in some of our Southern food feasts. We get together often for crab boils and crab roasts whenever someone returns from the beach with a cooler full of jimmies and sooks—“crab speak” for male and female blue crabs. An immature female is called a “sally. ”Crabs are much more versatile than most people realize. They can be steamed or boiled of course, or made into crab cakes. However, they’re also great in soups, chowders, stews, casseroles, and other wonderful dishes. Soft-shell crabs can be battered and fried whole, and crabs and crab legs are amazing on the grill, too." }, { "docid": "D3530562#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/geography/long-alaskan-king-crab-season-d9d350bfbb306486\nHow Long Is the Alaskan King Crab Season?", "text": "Geography United States Alaska Q: How Long Is the Alaskan King Crab Season? A: Quick Answer Alaskan king crab season is approximately four months long in the Bearing Sea or Bristol Bay area, generally running from October to January; however, there are many varieties of king crab. Crab seasons vary according to species of crab and the location in which the crab is caught. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Is the Anatomy of a King Crab? How Can You Become an Alaskan King Crab Fisherman? What Are the Different Ways to Cook Alaskan King Crab Legs? Credit: lightasafeather E+ Getty Images Full Answer In the Bearing Sea, blue king crab is caught from November to January. In southeast Alaska, the king crab season is completely different. Golden king crabs are caught during spring months and the red and blue variations are caught in the fall and winter. Alaska's climate varies greatly in different parts of the state during different times of the year." }, { "docid": "D1214820#0", "title": "http://www.fooduniversity.com/foodu/seafood_c/resources/shellfish/crab/LandCrab.html\n.", "text": "Land Crab (Cardisoma guanhumi) Blue land crab, white land crab, great land crab, mulatto crab Blue land crab, is a large burrowing crab whose distribution on land is generally limited to within 5 miles of the ocean. Large individuals may grow to over 5 inches and weigh over 18 ounces. The Blue Land Crab is found throughout the Caribbean, Central and South America including Columbia, Venezuela, the Bahamas, and Puerto Rico. Within the U. S. it is limited to the Gulf of Mexico and coastal Florida and is rarely found more than 8 miles from the ocean. It is found in greatest concentration on low lying ground. For the most part, the Land Crab is a vegetarian crab which collects and eats leaves fruits and grasses collected near the vicinity of its burrow. However, these crabs will also eat insects, carrion, feces and is sometimes cannibalistic. Throughout the Bahamas and the Caribbean, the Blue Land Crab is a food resource. Harvesters of wild populations in Venezuela have reported that as many as 400 crabs per harvester per night can be collected and more as migration periods approach. The meat is white and sweet and is often compared in quality to that of the blue crab." }, { "docid": "D2246883#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Maryland_Blue_Crabs\nSouthern Maryland Blue Crabs", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Southern Maryland Blue Crabs Team logo Cap insignia Information League Atlantic League of Professional Baseball (Freedom Division)Location Waldorf, Maryland Ballpark Regency Furniture Stadium Year founded 2006Colors Columbia blue, navy, red, tan, white Retired numbers 42Ownership Crabs on Deck, LLCManager James Frisbie General Manager Courtney Knichel Website somdbluecrabs .com The Southern Maryland Blue Crabs is an American professional baseball team based in Waldorf, Maryland. They are a member of the Freedom Division of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball, an independent baseball league which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. From the 2008 season to the present, the Blue Crabs have played their home games at Regency Furniture Stadium. They represent the counties of Charles, Calvert, and St. Mary's, which are located on the Southern Maryland peninsula between Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac River. [ 1]In 2006, Southern Maryland residents chose the name \"\"Blue Crabs\"\" in a team-sponsored fan ballot. [ 2] The name refers to the indigenous blue crab, the official state crustacean of Maryland. [ 3] The Blue Crabs' fanbase has the nickname of \"\"Crustacean Nation\"\", an allusion to the Cardinal Nation and the Red Sox Nation fan clubs of the St. Louis Cardinals and Boston Red Sox. [ 4]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Logos and uniforms3 Season-by-season records4 Philanthropy5 Mascot6 Current roster7 Retired numbers8 References9 External links History [ edit]Charles County initiated efforts to bring affiliated professional baseball, in the form of a relocated single-A Kinston Indians team, to the Southern Maryland region in 1985, but those plans fell through. The progress made on the ballpark was reversed after Charles County commissioners voted against its financial support, instead deciding to funnel money to infrastructure projects. There were also concerns about marketability of the baseball team in a then-largely rural area." }, { "docid": "D1765344#0", "title": "http://www.costhowmuch.com/f/blue-crab.htm\n.", "text": "Home > Food Items How Much Does Blue Crab Cost When in the market for blue crab, there is the Blue Crab, the Blue King Crab and the Swimming Blue Crab. The Swimming Blue is where colossal crab meat (Mega Jumbo Lump) comes from. The Blue Crab is harvested in various waters - Chesapeake Bay is renowned as a commercial spot for Blue Crabs, but they certainly thrive along other coastal waters of North Carolina, Louisianna and around Florida where they are fished along with the Florida stone crab, all the way up to Delaware. Important, for those who want them fresh. Blue Crab Options There are three basic options; buying fresh, in proximty to where the crab are gotten, having them shipped direct to you live from a seafood dealer, or acquiring frozen crab at a local store. That is, unless you are looking for canned blue crab [Colossal] . Often the blue crab is priced by how they are sorted. Either by male and female, and by their size; small, medium, large (or bay, jimmy and jumbo respectively) and also extra large. Buying live is only suited for some, and this often comes with a disclaimer describing possible mortality during the shipping process. Shipped on dry ice and sold by the dozen, entire Blue Crabs cost about $25.00 to $40.00 plus shipping depending on the place of harvest and the abundance of the season." }, { "docid": "D958294#0", "title": "http://www.affordable-cape-cod-vacations.com/cooking-blue-crab.html\nCooking Blue CrabHow to Handle & Prepare Live Atlantic Blue Crabs", "text": "\"Home » Eat & Drink » Cooking Blue Crabs Cooking Blue Crab How to Handle & Prepare Live Atlantic Blue Crabs Catching and cooking blue crabs, fresh and feisty from our Cape Cod waters, is one of our family's favorite ways to have a simple, delicious summer meal!Fresh-Caught Blue Crabs And talk about inexpensive ... Atlantic blue crabs are free for the catching on Cape Cod. All you'll need for your own yummy crab-fest is some basic crabbing equipment, a little crab-catching talent, and a stove or campfire where you can boil up a big pot of water. Click here to see how we catch blue crabs on Cape Cod Blue crabs are super-simple to prepare. In about 20 minutes, they go from pot to plate. Couldn't be easier!Handling Live Crabs There's only one thing about cooking blue crab that can pose a bit of a challenge. That's moving the little devils from their storage container into the pot, while their claws are trying to fend you off. Rule #1 of Handling a Blue Crab: Keep your fingers away from theirs!A blue crab's claws are strong. They're sharp, too. And crabs are incredibly tenacious. Once they latch on, they're not quick to let go." }, { "docid": "D1171090#0", "title": "https://www.howmuchisit.org/how-much-does-blue-crab-cost/\nHow Much Does Blue Crab Cost?", "text": "Food Costs > How Much Does Blue Crab Cost? How Much Does Blue Crab Cost? The blue crab has an olive green carapace and brilliant blue claws for males and red-tipped claws for females. They usually appear from early spring to late fall, and they tend to live in shallow, brackish waters as well as muddy bottoms. Blue crabs can make a great meal since they can be steamed and eaten whole, or the meat can be used as an ingredient in other dishes, similar to other crab meat.“ Blue Crab ” ( CC BY-SA 2.0 ) by cagrimmett How much does blue crab cost? Live blue crab is usually purchased by the dozen, with each crab weighing about one-third of a pound, and each dozen should cost around $25 to $85 . The costs can greatly vary depending on the size of the crabs since the larger the crab, the more meat it will yield. Females, on average, tend to be 30 to 50 percent cheaper due to their smaller size. Also, your geographical area, where you live and who you purchase from can all affect the costs as well." } ]
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are blue iris poisonous
[ { "docid": "D1489343#0", "title": "http://www.cbif.gc.ca/eng/species-bank/canadian-poisonous-plants-information-system/all-plants-common-name/blue-flag-iris/?id=1370403267068\nBlue Flag Iris (Common name)", "text": "Blue Flag Iris (Common name)General Poisoning Notes: Blue flag ( Iris versicolor) is a native herb found in eastern and central Canada. This plant has been mentioned as causing poisoning in humans and animals, but case reports have not been found. The plant juice can cause dermatitis in sensitive individuals. Other iris species have also been implicated in poisoning of animals and in causing dermatitis in humans (see additional information under Iris pseudacorus ). Because of the potential for poisoning, care should be taken to prevent access by livestock to blue flag, which grows in moist soils near rivers, lakes, and marshes (Fyles 1920, Cooper and Johnson 1984). References: Cooper, M. R., Johnson, A. W. 1984. Poisonous plants in Britain and their effects on animals and man. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, England. 305 pp. Fyles, F. 1920." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1683284#0", "title": "http://www.theoi.com/Flora1.html\n.", "text": "\"The plants and flowers of ancient Greece were rich in mythology: ranging from the tale of Persephone and the pomegranate seeds, to the flowery metamorphoses of Hyakinthos, the golden apples of the Hesperides, and the tree-morphing nymph Daphne. Have you ever wondered what some of the famous plants of myth looked like? All the plants are illustrated, just click on the thumbnails to view an image montage of each plant. N. B. The identification of the plant species are from the Henry George Liddell Greek-English lexicon. ACONITEACONITE Aconitum napellus ALMOND TREE Prunus amygdalus ANEMONE, POPPY Anemone coronaria APPLE TREE Malus domestica ASH, MANNA Fraxinus ornus ASPHODEL Asphodelus ram. Also : Monkshood, Wolf's-bane Greek : Akoniton, lykoktonon Species : Aconitum napellus Description : An herbaceous perennial plant with purplish-blue flowers which grows up to a metre in height. Its leaves and roots are extremely extremely toxic and were used by the ancients as a poison. The Greek's called it akoniton (without dirt) because it grows on rocky ground, and lykoktonon (wolf-slaying) because it was traditionally applied by their arrows when hunting wolves. Myth 1 : Spittle of Kerberos. Herakles was sent to fetch Kerberos forth from the underworld as one of his twelve labours." }, { "docid": "D1198522#0", "title": "http://symptoms.rightdiagnosis.com/cosymptoms/burning-eyes.htm\nBurning eyes Symptom Checker", "text": "Burning eyes Symptom Checker Intro Types Causes Tests Treatment Symptom Checker Checklist Misdiagnosis Deaths Contents Burning eyes: Causes Burning eyes: Introduction Burning eyes: Add a 2nd Symptom Burning eyes and Eye symptoms (31 causes)Burning eyes and Face symptoms (31 causes)Burning eyes and Head symptoms (31 causes)Burning eyes and Nerve symptoms (31 causes)Burning eyes and Pain (31 causes)Burning eyes and Sensory symptoms (31 causes)Burning eyes and Sensations (29 causes)Burning eyes and Burning symptoms (27 causes)Burning eyes and Paresthesias (27 causes)Burning eyes and Temperature symptoms (26 causes)Burning eyes and MORE SYMPTOMSBurning eyes Burning eyes: Causes: Burning eyes Introduction: Burning eyes Burning eyes: Add a 2nd symptom Burning eyes: Remove a symptom Results: Causes of Burning eyes1. African milk bush poisoning 2. Anthurium poisoning 3. Blepharitis 4. Chemical poisoning -- Ammonia 5. Chemical poisoning -- Anti-rust products 6. Chemical poisoning -- Chloroform 7. Chemical poisoning -- Ethyleneamine 8. Chemical poisoning -- Jet Fuel-8 9. Chemical poisoning -- Pepper Spray 10." }, { "docid": "D1250457#0", "title": "http://www.petmd.com/dog/conditions\nDiseases A-Z: Dog", "text": "Diseases A-Z: Dog Select from our A to Z list to read all about a disease or condition in one comprehensive overview. Find your topic by first letter. MOST READLyme Disease in Dogs Lyme disease in dogs is a dangerous tick-borne illness that is transmitted through deer ticks. Symptoms of lyme disease in dogs include fever, lack of appetite, stiffness, and more.... Category: Infectious-Parasitic Parvo in Dogs The canine parvovirus (CPV) infection is a highly contagious viral illness that affects dogs. The virus manifests itself in two different forms. The more common form is the intestinal... Category: Infectious-Parasitic Demodectic Mange in Dogs Mange (demodicosis) is an inflammatory disease in dogs that can lead to skin lesions, genetic disorders and hair loss. Find out how to treat it at pet MD. Category: Skin55 Signs of Dog Dementia5 Things Not to Do During Your Pet’s Cancer Treatmenta Abnormal Development of the Elbow in Dogs Abnormal Eyelid in Dogs Abnormal Growths in the Lower Intestines of Dogs Abnormal Heart Rhythm in Dogs Abnormal Molar Development in Dogs Abnormal Passage Between Artery and Vein in Dogs Abnormal Passageway Between the Mouth and Nasal Cavity in Dogs Abnormal Protein Production in Dogs Abnormal Urine Outflow Due to Urinary Bladder Dysfunction in Dogs Abortion in Dogs Abscesses in Dogs Accumulation of Air Between Chest and Lungs in Dogs Acid Reflux in Dogs Acne in Dogs Acute (Sudden) Dog Diarrhea Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) in Dogs Acute Vomiting in Dogs Addison’s Disease in Dogs Adenovirus 1 in Dogs Adrenal Gland Cancer (Pheochromocytoma) in Dogs Adverse Reaction in Dogs to Glow Stick Jewelry Advil Poisoning in Dogs Aggression in Dogs (Overview)Aggression in Dogs Toward Familiar People Allergic Shock in Dogs Ameba Infection in Dogs Amphetamine Poisoning in Dogs Anaerobic Bacterial Infections in Dogs Anal Gland Cancer in Dogs Anal Sac Disorders in Dogs Anemia (Methemoglobinemia) in Dogs Anemia Due to Bone Marrow Failure (or Toxicity) in Dogs Anemia Due to Chronic Kidney Disease in Dogs Anemia Due to Deformed Red Blood Cells in Dogs Anemia Due to Enlarged Blood Cells in Dogs Anemia Due to Iron Deficiency in Dogs Anemia Related to the Immune System in Dogs Anemia, Nonregenerative in Dogs Anemia, Regenerative in Dogs Antibiotic-resistant Bacterial Infections in Dogs Antibiotic-Resistant Infections in Dogs Antibodies that Attack Blood Cells at Lower Temperatures in Dogs Anticoagulant Poisoning in Dogs Antifreeze Poisoning in Dogs Antifreeze Poisoning in Dogs Anxiety and Compulsive Disorders in Dogs Are Onions and Garlic Bad For Your Dog? Arrhythmias after Blunt Heart Trauma in Dogs Arsenic Poisoning in Dogs Artery Inflammation in Dogs Arthritis (Septic) in Dogs Arthritis of Multiple Joints in Dogs Aspirin Poisoning in Dogs Atopic Dermatitis Causes, Symptoms, and Treatmentsb Bacterial Infection (Actinomycosis) in Dogs Bacterial Infection (Campylobacteriosis) in Dogs Bacterial Infection (Leptospirosis) in Dogs Bacterial Infection (Metritis) of the Uterus in Dogs Bacterial Infection (Mycoplasma, Ureaplasma, Acoleplasma) in Dogs Bacterial Infection (Nocardiosis) in Dogs Bacterial Infection (Pyelonephritis) of the Kidneys in Dogs Bacterial Infection (Pyoderma) of the Skin in Dogs Bacterial Infection (Streptococcus) in Dogs Bacterial Infection (Tularemia) in Dogs Bacterial Infection (Tyzzer Disease) in Dogs Bacterial Infection of the Breast in Dogs Bad Breath (Chronic) in Dogs Baldness and Hormone-Related Skin Disorders in Dogs Bartonella Infection in Dogs Bile Duct Cancer in Dogs Bile Duct Obstruction in Dogs Birth Difficulties in Dogs Black Widow Spider Bite Poisoning in Dogs Black, Tarry Feces Due to Presence of Blood in Dogs Bladder Inflammation with Polyps in Dogs Bleeding Disorder in Dogs Bleeding of the Retina in the Eye in Dogs Bleeding Under the Skin of Dogs Blind Quiet Eye in Dogs Bloat or Stomach Dilatation in Dogs Blood Clot in the Lungs in Dogs Blood in the Chest in Dogs Blood in the Front of the Eye in Dogs Blood in the Urine in Dogs Blood Related Deficiencies in Dogs Blood Thickening in Dogs Blood Transfusion Reactions in Dogs Blue Skin and Mucus Membranes in Dogs Bone Cancer (Chondrosarcoma) in Dogs Bone Cancer (Fibrosarcoma) in Dogs Bone Cancer (Hemangiosarcoma) in Dogs Bone Cancer (Osteosarcoma) in Dogs Bone Deformity and Dwarfism in Dogs Bone Infection in Dogs Bone Inflammation (Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy) in Puppies Bone Inflammation (Panosteitis) in Dogs Bone Marrow Cancer (Myeloma) in Dogs Bone Overgrowth in Dogs Botflies (Maggots) in Dogs Botulism in Dogs Brain and Spinal Cord Inflammation (Meningoencephalomyelitis, Eosinophilic) in Dogs Brain and Spinal Cord Inflammation in Dogs Brain Cell Degeneration in Dogs Brain Disorder Due to Liver Disease in Dogs Brain Inflammation Due to Parasitic Infection in Dogs Brain Inflammation in Dogs Brain Injury in Dogs Brain Tissue Inflammation and Death (Breed Specific) in Dogs Brain Tissue Undervelopment in Dogs Brain Tumor (Astrocytoma) in Dogs Brain Tumors in Dogs Breathing Difficulties in Dogs Breathing Problem in Short-Nose Breed Dogs Breeding Timing in Dogs Brown Recluse Spider Bite Poisoning in Dogsc Calcium Buildup in Lungs of Dogs Calcium Deposits in the Urinary Tract in Dogs Can Dogs Be Allergic to Grass? Can Grass Kill Your Dog?" }, { "docid": "D516026#0", "title": "http://www.almanac.com/content/deer-resistant-plants\nDeer-Resistant Plants", "text": "\"Deer-Proof Your Garden Naturally You can keep deer from munching on your favorite flowers by growing some deer-resistant plants!Crestock Share: Facebook Twitter Google+ Pinterest Email Print Friendly Rate this Article: Cancel rating Give Deer-Resistant Plants 1/5 Give Deer-Resistant Plants 2/5 Give Deer-Resistant Plants 3/5 Give Deer-Resistant Plants 4/5 Give Deer-Resistant Plants 5/5Average: 3.8 ( 220 votes)You will also be subscribed to our Almanac Companion Newsletter Oh dear! Do you have problems with deer eat your garden plants? See our list of deer-resistant plants, flowers, and shrubs to keep the hungry herds away from your garden!Which Plants Do Deer Like? First, let’s talk about what deer like to eat best. Deer love narrow-leafed evergreens, especially arborvitae and fir, and show a particular preference for hostas, daylilies, and English ivy, according to researchers from the University of Rhode Island, who have studied white-tailed deer damage to nurseries in the Northeast. They report that the heaviest browsing occurs from October through February, when food is naturally scarce. Interestingly, several participants in the study noted that deer seem to prefer plants that have been fertilized to those that haven’t. Which Plants Do Deer Dislike? Not surprisingly, deer tend to stay away from poisonous plants . Daffodils, foxgloves, and poppies are common flowers that have a toxicity that deer avoid." }, { "docid": "D1233984#0", "title": "http://birdsandmore.com/toxic_plants.html\n.", "text": "TOXIC PLANTS & FOOD LISTINGBird Lover’s Beware! ~Here is a list of some of the more common plants that are poisonous to birds, dogs, cats, equine and other domesticated livestock as well. This list is not comprehensive by any means so please use common sense. Plants that are listed as poisonous to humans and other animals should absolutely be considered deadly to birds. Please make sure that these plants are removed from your bird's surroundings for their safety. Animals do not have the enzymes required to process some foods so things that may be OK for humans to eat (chocolate, avocado, alcohol, caffiene and carbonated drinks, etc) are very deadly to your companion birds. Please see our Healthy Bird Diet listing for more info on a proper diet for your companion birds. AAcacia Aconite Aconitum Agapanthus Alder Almond (seeds & leaves)Aloe vera Andromeda Amaryllis (Naked Lady)Angel's Trumpet Apple (seeds)Apple leaf croton Apricot Arrowgrass Arrowhead Vine Asparagus fern Atropa belladonna Australian Flame Tree Australian Umbrella Tree Autumn crocus Avocado (fruit & pit)Azalea BBaby's breath Baneberry Beans -castor, horse, fava, broad, glory, scarlet runner Bird of Paradise Bittersweet nightshade Black locust Black nightshade Black Snakeroot Bleeding heart Bloodroot Blue-green algae Box Elder Boxwood Brachen fern Branching ivy Buckeye Buckthorn Buddist pine Burdock Butter beans Buttercup CCactus Caladium / Elephant Ear Calla lily Camel bush Camphor tree Canary bird bush Candelabra cactus Cannabis Carolina jessamine Caster bean Castor oil plant Cassava Cedar Ceriman Chalice Cherry (seeds & leaves)Chinaberry tree Chinese evergreen Chinese magnolia Chinese popcorn / tallow Chinese snake tree Chlorophytum Cocoa plant – (chocolate)Choke cherry Chockcherries Common sage Christmas berry Christmas rose Cineraria Clematis Cockleburr Coffee tree plant Coriander (cilantro)Corn cockle (seeds)Corn lily Corn Plant Cornstalk plant Cow bane Cow cockle Cowslip Crocus Croton Crown of thorns Cuban laurel Cycads Cyclamen DDaffodil Daphne Darnel Datura nightshade Day Lily Deadly nightshade Deathcamas (black snakeroot)Delphinium (larkspur)Devil's ivy Dumbcane (Diffenbachia)Doll’s Eye Dracaena (dragon tree)Dutchman's breeches EEaster lily Elaine Elderberry Elephant’s ear Emerald feather English ivy Euonymus Euphorbia cactus European Bittersweet European holly European spindle tree FFalse flax False hellebore Fan weed Felt plant Fiddleneck Fiddle-leaf fig Field peppergrass Fig (Weeping fig)Firethorn Fitweed Flame tree Florida beauty Four-o-clock Foxglove GGarlic Geranium German ivy Giant Hogweed Gifblaar (Dichapetalum cymosum)Glacier ivy Golden Chain tree Golden Pothos Greaseweed Ground cherry HHalogeton Heaths Hemlock Henbane Hibiscus Holly Honey locust Honeysuckle Horsebrush Horse-chestnut Horse nettle Huckleberry Hurricane plant Hyacinth Hydrangea IIndian Laurel Indian Pea Indian rubber plant Iris Ivy JJack-in-the-pulpit Japanese Show lily Jatropha Jequirity Jamestown weed Jasmine Jerusalem cherry Jimson weed Juniper KKalanchoe Kalmia (Mountain Laurel)Kentucky coffee tree Kidney beans (uncooked)Klamath weed LLaburnum Lantana Larkspur Laurels Leucothoe Lilies Lily of the Nile Lily of the valley Lima beans Lobelia Locoweed Lords and ladies Lupine MManchineel ( Hippomane mancinella)Mango - (fruit okay: not wood or leaves)Marble queen Marigold Marijuana Matrimony vine Mayapple Meadow death camas Mexican breadfruit Milk vetch Milkweed Mistletoe Mock orange Monkshood Moonseed Morning glory Monstera Mother of millions Mother-in-law tongue Mountain laurel Mountain mahogany Mushrooms (amanita esp)Mustards Myrtle NNarcissus Nectarine (pits, leaves)Nephthytis Nettles Nicotiana Nightshades Nutmeg OOak Oleander Ongaonga Onions Oriental lily PPeace lily Peaches (pits & leaves)Pear (leaves & wood)Pencil cactus Pencil tree Periwinkle Peyote Philodendron Pigweed Pitch pine Plumosa fern Poinsettia Poison hemlock Poison ivy Poison oak Poison sumac Pokeberry Poke weed Poinsettias Potato (raw & leaves)Pothos Plum (pits & leaves)Prarie oak Precatory beans Primrose Privet Psilcybin mushrooms Purple foxglove RRain tree Rattle box Red emerald Red princess Red maple Red sage Redwood Rhododendron Rhubarb leaves Ribbon plant Rosary pea (seeds)SSago palm Sansevieria Sand Box tree Satin pothos Schefflera Skunk cabbage Smartweeds Snake plant Snowdrop Snow-on-the-mountain Solanum Sophora Sorghum Spider plant Star of Bethlehem Stinging tree Stink weed String of pearls Strychnine Tree ( Strychnos nux-vomica)Sumac Swiss cheese plant TTabacco Tansy ragwort (senecio)Taro vine Thornapple Tiger lily Tinsel tree Tobacco Tomato plant (vines & leaves)Toyon Tulip UUmbrella tree Virginia creeper VVelvet grass Virginia creeper WWalnut (green husks)Water hemlock Weeping fig Wild black cherry Wild radish (seeds)Wisteria White cedar White Snakeroot Witch hazel Woody aster YYellow jasmine Yellow oleander Yellow pine flax Yellow star thistle Yew" }, { "docid": "D2842544#0", "title": "http://www.ebay.com/gds/Deer-Proof-Your-Garden-The-Easy-Way-/10000000002339053/g.html\nDeer Proof Your Garden--The Easy Way", "text": "\"Home Buying Guides Gardening Supplies Weed & Pest Control Other Weed & Pest Control Deer Proof Your Garden--The Easy Wayshadygardens 13K Views 6 Likes Like Share January 7, 2007Since opening the nursery, I've been asked many times, \"\"How do you keep deer from eating your plants? \"\" Well, I have several suggestions that worked for me, and they are surprisingly simple.1. The 1st recommendation is obvious--plant things the deer don't like! Deer prefer nice tasty leaves, and not leaves with fuzz or strong odors. Deer love hosta, pansies, and daylilies--if it's edible for people, deer like it too! They don't like herbs, except for basil. There are many desirable plants the deer will not eat. For instance, anything poisonous, such as Foxgloves, Florida Anise, or Daffodils. Other deer-resistant plants are: Ageratum, Iris, Barberry (they usually won't eat anything with thorns), Buddleia, Mock Orange, Spirea, Lilacs, Dogwood, Magnolia, Boxwood, Holly, Leucothoe, Pieris, and Yucca. See, there are many plants deer won't eat--although when they get truly hungry, they'll taste of anything!2." }, { "docid": "D1217531#0", "title": "http://color.ashgi.org/color/aussie_eye_color.htm\nPuppy Eyes", "text": "\"EYE COLOR : WINDOWS OF THE AUSSIE SOULOur breed standard allows eyes of any pigment color or combination of pigment colors. Aussie eyes have been seen that are golden, lemon yellow, amber, light brown, dark brown, green, orange, and blue. On very dark individuals they may even appear black. The iris can be monochromatic, have concentric rings of color, flecks of darker pigment, flecks of blue, or be split or marbled with blue (heterochromia iridis). The two eyes of one dog are not always both the same color; one may be pigmented while the other eye is blue, or both may be pigmented but be of different colors (heterochromia irides). Blue eyes are not confined to merles; there is a recessive gene in the breed that produces blue or split blue eyes in solid colored dogs as well. There are probably multiple genes which together affect eye color and it is not possible to predict with certainty eye color from a planned breeding. As a generalization, brown eyes tend to be dominant to lighter eyes. There is some relationship between eye color and coat color as well, since black pups will tend to have slightly darker eyes than red pups in the same litter. Below are some examples of the extraordinary variety of eye color we find in this breed." }, { "docid": "D493595#0", "title": "http://pets.thenest.com/bamboo-plants-poisonous-pets-4142.html\nAre Bamboo Plants Poisonous to Pets?", "text": "Dog Health Are Bamboo Plants Poisonous to Pets?by Francine Richards Aloe is among many plants that are toxic to dogs and cats. Many common plants are poisonous to pets, but bamboo is not one of them. Bamboo is non-toxic to dogs, cats or horses. If your pet encounters a poisonous plant, through ingestion or topical contact, you should be prepared with an emergency kit to treat potential serious effects. Bamboo Plant Bamboo is a woody, tree-like, fast-growing plant that some people plant outside or keep in pots in the home. Additionally, bamboo is found in flooring, furniture, baskets and toys, among other products. When grown outside, bamboo can spread quickly. It may appear invasive, like weeds. Your curious pet may chew or eat the bamboo plant if there's a lot of it in your yard; however, no bamboo species will harm your pet. Toxic Plants Other types of plants are poisonous to pets." }, { "docid": "D934223#0", "title": "https://www.cabq.gov/culturalservices/biopark/garden/exhibits/plants-in-bloom\nPlants in Bloom", "text": "\"Plants in Bloom Plants with images are grouped by location and listed alphabetically within their plant family. Region or country of origin are included after the plant name. Spring Season A list of Winter Blooms is now available (no images). Many of the winter blooming plants may be found in the Mediterranean Conservatory. We are making an effort to include more photos of individual plants on this page. If you would like to contribute a digital photo of a garden plant to this webpage, please send it to the webmaster at [email protected]. Desert Conservatory Mediterranean Conservatory Outdoor Grounds Desert Conservatory MONOCOTSAgaves - Agavaceae Manfreda ( Manfreda sp.) -- Southern Texas and Northeastern Mexico Banana yucca ( Yucca baccata) - Southwestern United States DICOTSCactus Family - Cactaceae Ladyfinger Cactus ( Echinocereus pentalophus) -- Southern Texas, Northeastern Mexico Spiny Claret Cup, Beehive Cactus ( Echinocereus coccineus) - Southwestern USSea Lavender - Plumbaginaceae Plumbago (Plumbago scandens) -- Southern US to Central America Pea family - Fabaceae Baja fairyduster ( Calliandra california) -- Baja Sonoran Desert Littleleaf palo verde ( Cercidium macrophyllum) -- Mojave and Sonoran Deserts Spurge family - Euphorbiaceae Shrubby euphorbia (Euphorbia xantii) -- Baja Sonoran Desert Caltrops - Zygophyllaceae Morkillia (Morkillia acuminata) -- Mexico Creosote (Larrea tridentata) -- Southwest American deserts Catalpas - Bignoniaceae Trumpet flower ( Tecomeria spp.) -- South Africa Sea Holly - Acanthaceae Chuparosa ( Justicia californica, J. candicans and J. sonorae) -- Sonoran Desert Sunflower family - Asteraceae Damianita (Chrysactinia mexicana) -- Chihuahuan Deserttop Mediterranean Conservatory MONOCOTSBloodwort family - Haemodoraceae Kangaroo paws ( Anigozanthos flavidas) -- Australia Lilies - Liliaceae Sweet garlic ( Tulbaghia fragrans) -- South Africa Society garlic ( Tulbaghia violacea) -- South Africa Irises - Iridaceae‘Orange Drop’ fotnight lily ( Dietes cultivar)Peacock flower, fortnight lily ( Dietes bicolor) -- South Africa Large wild iris ( Dietes grandiflora) -- South Africa Sedges - Cyperaceae Papyrus ( Cyperus papyrus) -- North Africa This is the paper of ancient Egypt, and it does have flowers, although they are very small. DICOTSMallows - Malvaceae Cape mallow ( Anisodontea x hypomandaum) -- South Africa Rock Roses - Cistaceae Grey-leaved Rockrose ( Cistus albidus) Mediterranean Rockrose ( Cistus x hybridus) -- Mediterranean Sunset rockrose ( Cistus x pulverulentus “Sunset”) -- Mediterranean Rockrose ( Cistus x verguinii) -- Mediterranean Myrtles, Eucalyptus and Clover Family - Myrtaceae Bottlebrush (Callistemon citrinus) -- Australia Bottlebrush (Callistemon citrinus ‘Little John”) -- Australia Periwinkles and Oleanders - Apocynaceae Natal plum ( Carissa grandiflora) South Africa Oleander ( Nerium oleander ‘Sister Agnus’) – Southwestern Europe, East Asia Borages - Boraginaceae Pride of Madeira ( Echium fastuosum) -- Madeira islands near Portugal Olives, Ashes and Lilacs - Oleaceae Jasmine ( Jasminum odoratissimum) -- Madeira Snapdragons - Scrophulariaceae Island snapdragon ( Galvezia speciosa) – Southern California Monkeyflower ( Mimulus cardinalis) – Southwestern US coast to Mexico Monkeyflower ( Mimulus longifolius) – California coast Mints - Lamiaceae Goodwin Creek Gray Lavender ( Lavandula spp.) --" }, { "docid": "D2617359#0", "title": "http://www.colormatters.com/q-and-a/qa-vision\nQ&A-Vision", "text": "\"Q&A-Vision What color can be seen from the farthest distance? How to Explain Colors to the Blind Color Blind Consumers Color Blind Preschoolers Colors for online reading Between what two colors does the human eye perceive the great contrast? The Green Chalk Board Does the color of the eye change? How color affects dyslexia What color can be seen from the farthest distance? Wayne De Jage: White light. Incoming light from the farthest stars is percieved as white, although the color might be lacking in absolute purity as a result of the gaseous content of the star. Scientists evalute the spectrum generated by the star to determine its speed and its make-up. How to Explain Color to the Blind Question: I am trying to put together a kit explaining colors to the blind. One way is through taste. The colors I am using are: red, blue, yellow, orange, green,white, balck and brown." }, { "docid": "D173245#0", "title": "https://www.firmoo.com/answer/question/9890.html\nHow many eye colors are there in humans?", "text": "Zoe How many eye colors are there in humans? I know people's eye color is different from different region. So, i just want to know how many eye colors are there in human? Any idea?01/16/2013Answer the questions Report Abuse Related Topics : eye color Answers (4)eiri_des There are only three kinds of human iris color, brown, blue and green. Other iris colors are variants of these three colors. Asians are generally the darker color, which looks like black. About 80% of Nordic have blue eyes, such as the people of Iceland, the Finns and Latvia, etc. Gray eye is considered blue iris variants. Green iris is the most rare color. The European Celtic, Germanic and Slavic people take a great proportion of them." }, { "docid": "D1126617#0", "title": "http://plantnative.org/rpl-ncsc.htm\n.", "text": "\"NATIVE PLANT LIST - North Carolina and South Carolina This is a \"\"starter\"\" list of native plants for North Carolina and South Carolina. It is intended for residential or commercial landscapers who want to create attractive and varied native landscapes. Find another Native Plant List!TREES SHRUBS HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS FERNSTrees Common Name Scientific Name Sun Moist Ht. Comments (SMALL) Serviceberry Devil's Walkingstick Paw Paw American Hornbeam Chinquapin Eastern Redbud Fringetree Pagoda Dogwood Flowering Dogwood Washington Hawthorn Persimmon Carolina Silverbell Common Witch-hazel American Holly Red Cedar Umbrella Tree Hop-hornbeam Sourwood Hoptree American Plum Pin Cherry Common Sassafras Blackhaw Viburnum (LARGE) Red Maple Sugar Maple Yellow Buckeye Yellow Birch Sweet Birch River Birch Bitternut Hickory Pignut Hickory Yellowwood Beech Tulip Tree Cucumber Tree Black Tupelo Sycamore Red Spruce Black Cherry White Oak Red Oak Post Oak American Linden Canadian Hemlock Carolina Hemlock Amelanchier arborea Aralia spinosa Asimina triloba Carpinus caroliniana Castanea pumila Cercis canadensis Chionanthus virginicus Cornus alternifolia Cornus florida Crataegus phaenopyrum Diospyros virginiana Halesia carolina Hamamelis virginiana Ilex opaca Juniperus virginiana Magnolia tripetela Ostrya virginiana Oxydendrum arboreum Ptelea trifoliata Prunus americana Prunus pensylvanica Sassafras albidum Viburnum rufidulum Acer rubrum Acer saccharum Aesculus flava Betula alleghanienses Betula lenta Betula nigra Carya cordiformis Carya glabra Cladrastis kentuckea Fagus grandifolia Liriodendron tulipifera Magnolia acuminata Nyssa sylvatica Platanus occidentalis Picea rubens Prunus serotina Quercus alba Quercus rubra Quercus stellata Tilia americana Tsuga canadensis Tsuga caroliniana F-P F-P P-S P-S F-S F-S F-P P-S F-S F-P F-P F-S F-S F-S F-P F-P P-S F-S F-S F-P F-P F-P F-S F F-P P-S F-P F-P F F-P F-S F-P F-P F P-S F F-P F-S F-P F-P F-P F-P F-S F-S F-SA-D A-D A W-A A A-D A W-D D-A A D-A A A A-D A-D A A A-D A W-D W-D D-A D-A W-D A A A A A-W A D A A A A A-D A-W A D D D-A D A A A15-25' 10-20' 40' 20-30' 20-25' 20-30' 12-20' 15-25' 25-30' 25-30' 30-50' 30' 15-30' 20-40' 40-50' 15-40' 30-60' 20-30' 15-20' 12-20' 25-40' 30-60' 10-15' 50-75' 50-75' 50-75' 60-75' 40-55' 40-70' 50-70' 50-60' 30-50' 85+' 70-90' 50-75' 30-60' 70-90' 60-70' 50-80' 60-90' 60-75' 40-50' 60-80' 40-60' 30-70' Yellow/orange./red fall color; white flowers in April Thorny; 3-4\"\" clusters of wht flowers in sum. ; birds like berries Unique fruit resembles & tastes like banana Good street tree; yellow/orange/scarlet fall color Slender spikes of strongly scented staminate flowers Clusters of rosy/pink flowers (Apr); flowers line branches/trunk Wispy, creamy wht. fragrant flowers in May Clusters of wht. flowers (late sum. ); Black berries, fall follage Wht. flowers in spring turn into bird-attracting berries Wht. spring flowers; red fall berries; orange/scarlet fall color Yellow/orange/mauve color; butterfly larval plant Drooping large white bell-shaped flowers in early spring 1\"\" fragrant, creamy to bright yellow flowers in fall To ensure fruit, one male is needed per 2-3 females Offers nesting and cover to birds 6-8\"\" wht." }, { "docid": "D2348814#0", "title": "https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/dogs-plant-list\nToxic and Non-Toxic Plant List - Dogs", "text": "\"Adam-and-Eve (Arum, Lord-and-Ladies, Wake Robin, Starch Root, Bobbins, Cuckoo Plant) | Scientific Names: Arum maculatum | Family: Araceae African Wonder Tree () | Scientific Names: Ricinus communis | Family: Alocasia (Elephant's Ear) | Scientific Names: Alocasia spp. | Family: Araceae Aloe () | Scientific Names: Aloe vera | Family: Liliaceae Amaryllis (Many, including: Belladonna lily, Saint Joseph lily, Cape Belladonna, Naked Lady) | Scientific Names: Amaryllis spp. | Family: Amaryllidaceae Ambrosia Mexicana (Jerusalem Oak, Feather Geranium) | Scientific Names: Chenopodium botrys | Family: Chenopodiaceae American Bittersweet (Bittersweet, Waxwork, Shrubby Bittersweet, False Bittersweet, Climbing Bittersweet) | Scientific Names: Celastrus scandens | Family: Celastraceae American Holly (English Holly, European Holly, Oregon Holly, Inkberry, Winterberry) | Scientific Names: Ilex opaca | Family: Aquifoliaceae American Mandrake (Mayapple, Indian Apple Root, Umbrella Leaf, Wild Lemon, Hog Apple, Duck's Foot, Raccoonberry) | Scientific Names: Podophyllum peltatum | Family: Berberidaceae American Yew (Canada Yew, Canadian Yew) | Scientific Names: Taxus canadensus | Family: Taxaceae Andromeda Japonica (Pieris, Lily-of-the-Valley Bush) | Scientific Names: Pieris japonica | Family: Ericaceae Angelica Tree (Hercules' Club, Devil's Walking Stick, Prickly Ash, Prickly Elder) | Scientific Names: Aralia spinosa | Family: Araliaceae Apple (Includes crabapples) | Scientific Names: Malus sylvestrus | Family: Rosaceae Apricot (Group also includes Plum, Peach, Cherry) | Scientific Names: Prunus armeniaca | Family: Rosaceae Arrow-Head Vine (Nephthytis, Green Gold Naphthysis, African Evergreen, Trileaf Wonder) | Scientific Names: Syngonium podophyllum | Family: Araceae Arum (Cuckoo-pint, Lord-and-Ladies, Adam-and-Eve, Starch Root, Bobbins, Wake Robin) | Scientific Names: Arum maculatum | Family: Araceae Arum Lily (Calla Lily, Pig Lily, White Arum, Trumpet Lily, Florist's Calla, Garden Calla) | Scientific Names: Zantedeschia aethiopica | Family: Araceae Australian Ivy Palm (Schefflera, Umbrella Tree, Octopus Tree, Starleaf) | Scientific Names: Brassaia actinophylla | Family: Araliaceae Australian Nut (Macadamia Nut, Queensland Nut) | Scientific Names: Macadamia integrifolia | Family: Proteaceae Autumn Crocus (Meadow Saffron) | Scientific Names: Colchicum autumnale | Family: Liliaceae Azalea (Rosebay, Rhododendron) | Scientific Names: Rhododendron spp | Family: Ericaceae Baby Doll Ti Plant (Ti-Plant, Good-Luck Plant, Hawaiian Ti Plant) | Scientific Names: Cordyline terminalis | Family: Agavaceae Barbados Aloe (Medicine Plant, True Aloe) | Scientific Names: Aloe barbadensis | Family: Aloaceae Barbados Lily (Amaryllis, Fire Lily, Lily of the Palace, Ridderstjerne) | Scientific Names: Hippeastrum spp. | Family: Amaryllidaceae Barbados Pride (Peacock Flower, Dwarf Poinciana) | Scientific Names: Caesalpinia pulcherrima | Family: Barbados Pride 2 (Bird of Paradise, Poinciana, Brazilwood) | Scientific Names: Poinciana gilliesii | Family: Leguminosae Bay Laurel (Sweet Bag, Bay Tree, Tree Laurel, Laurel Tree, Laurel) | Scientific Names: Laurus nobilis | Family: Lauraceae Bead Tree (China Ball Tree, Paradise Tree, Persian Lilac, White Cedar, Japanese Bead Tree, Texas Umbrella Tree, Pride-of-India, Chinaberry Tree) | Scientific Names: Melia azedarach | Family: Meliaceae Begonia (Over 1,000 species and 10,000 hybrids) | Scientific Names: Begonia spp. | Family: Begoniaceae Bergamot Orange (Bergamot, Citrus bergamia) | Scientific Names: Citrus Aurantium | Family: Rutaceae Bird of Paradise (Peacock Flower, Barbados Pride, Poinciana, Pride of Barbados) | Scientific Names: Caesalpinia gilliesii | Family: Leguminosae Bird of Paradise 2 (Peacock Flower, Barbados Pride, Poinciana, Pride of Barbados) | Scientific Names: Poinciana gilliesii | Family: Leguminosae Bird of Paradise Flower (Crane Flower, Bird's Tongue Flower) | Scientific Names: Strelitzia reginae | Family: Strelitziaceae Bird's Tongue Flower (Bird of Paradise Flower, Crane Flower) | Scientific Names: Strelitzia reginae | Family: Strelitziaceae Bishop’s Weed (Greater Ammi, False Queen Anne's Lace) | Scientific Names: Ammi majus | Family: Apiaceae Bitter Root (Dogbane Hemp, Indian Hemp) | Scientific Names: Apocynum androsaemifolium | Family: Apocynaceae Black Calla (Solomon's Lily, Wild Calla, Wild Arum) | Scientific Names: Arum palestinum | Family: Araceae Black Cherry () | Scientific Names: Prunus serotina | Family: Rosaceae Black Laurel (Dog Hobble, Dog Laurel, Fetter Bush, Sierra Laurel) | Scientific Names: Leucothoe spp. | Family: Ericaceae Black Nightshade (Nightshade, Deadly Nightshade) | Scientific Names: Solanum nigrum | Family: Solanaceae Black Walnut () | Scientific Names: Juglans nigra | Family: Juglandaceae Bobbins (Arum, Lord-and-Ladies, Adam-and-Eve, Starch Root, Wake Robin, Cuckoo Plant) | Scientific Names: Arum maculatum | Family: Araceae Bog Laurel (Pale Laurel, Bog Kalmia) | Scientific Names: Kalmia poliifolia | Family: Ericaceae Borage (Starflower) | Scientific Names: Borage officinalis | Family: Boraginceae Boxwood () | Scientific Names: Buxus spp. | Family: Buxaceae Branching Ivy (English Ivy, Glacier Ivy, Needlepoint Ivy, Sweetheart Ivy, California Ivy) | Scientific Names: Hedera helix | Family: Araliaceae Brazilwood (Bird of Paradise, Poinciana, Barbados Pride) | Scientific Names: Poinciana gilliesii | Family: Leguminosae Bread and Butter Plant (Indian Borage, Spanish Thyme, Coleus, Maratha, Militini, East Indian Thyme) | Scientific Names: Coleus ampoinicus | Family: Labiatae Brunfelsia (Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow, Kiss-Me-Quick, Lady-of-the-Night, Fransiscan Rain Tree) | Scientific Names: Brunfelsia species | Family: Solanaceae Buckeye (Horse Chestnut) | Scientific Names: Aesculus spp | Family: Hippocastanaceae Buckwheat () | Scientific Names: Fagopyrum spp. | Family: Polygonaceae Buddhist Pine (Yew Pine, Japanese Yew, Southern Yew, Podocarpus) | Scientific Names: Podocarpus macrophylla | Family: Podocarpaceae Burning Bush (Wahoo, Spindle Tree) | Scientific Names: Euonymus atropurpurea | Family: Celastraceae Buttercup (Butter Cress, Figwort) | Scientific Names: Ranunculus spp. | Family: Ranunculaceae Butterfly Iris (Spuria Iris) | Scientific Names: Iris spuria | Family: Iridaceae Caladium (Malanga, Elephant's Ears, Stoplight, Seagull, Mother-in-law Plant, Pink Cloud, Texas Wonder, Angel-Wings, Exposition, Candidum, Fancy-leaved Caladium) | Scientific Names: Caladium hortulanum | Family: Araceae Calamondin Orange () | Scientific Names: Citrus mitis | Family: Rutaceae California Ivy (Branching Ivy, Glacier Ivy, Needlepoint Ivy, Sweetheart Ivy, English Ivy) | Scientific Names: Hedera helix | Family: Araliaceae Calla Lily (Calla Lily, Pig Lily, White Arum, Trumpet Lily, Florist's Calla, Garden Calla, Arum Lily) | Scientific Names: Zantedeschia aethiopica | Family: Araceae Cape Jasmine (Gardenia) | Scientific Names: Gardenia jasminoides | Family: Rubiaceae Caraway (Meridian Fennel, Persian Cumin) | Scientific Names: Carum carvi | Family: Umbelliferae Cardboard Cycad () | Scientific Names: Zamia furfuracea | Family: Cycadaceae Cardboard Palm (cycads and zamias) | Scientific Names: Zamia spp. | Family: Cycadaceae Cardinal Flower (Lobelia, Indian Pink) | Scientific Names: Lobelia cardinalis | Family: Campanulaceae Carnation (Pinks, Wild Carnation, Sweet William) | Scientific Names: Dianthus caryophyllus | Family: Caryophyllaceae Castor Bean Plant (Castor Oil Plant, Mole Bean Plant, African Wonder Tree, Castor Bean) | Scientific Names: Ricinus communis | Family: Euphorbiaceae Ceriman (Cutleaf Philodendron, Hurricane Plant, Swiss Cheese Plant, Mexican Breadfruit) | Scientific Names: Monstera deliciosa | Family: Araceae Chamomile (Manzanilla, Garden Chamomile, Roman Chamomile, True Chamomile, Corn Feverfew, Barnyard Daisy, Ground-apple, Turkey-weed) | Scientific Names: Anthemis nobilis | Family: Compositae Chandelier Plant (Mother-In-Law-Plant, Kalanchoe, Devils Backbone, Mother of Millions) | Scientific Names: Kalanchoe tubiflora | Family: Crassulaceae Charming Dieffenbachia () | Scientific Names: Dieffenbachia amoena | Family: Araceae Cherry () | Scientific Names: Prunus spp." }, { "docid": "D1489346#0", "title": "http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/earthkind/landscape/poisonous-plants-resources/common-poisonous-plants-and-plant-parts/\nCommon Poisonous Plants and Plant Parts", "text": "Common Poisonous Plants and Plant Parts Vegetation helps sustain life. We eat many plants, herbs and so forth in our daily diet. But, we must remember to be choosy. Some plants, trees or shrubs are potential killers of man. Some part of the ornamental plants or flowers in your yard may contain deadly poison. Many poisonous plants are so common and seemingly innocuous you do not suspect their toxic qualities. For example, who would expect that the beautiful oleander bush-grown indoors and outdoors all over the country-contains a deadly heart stimulant, similar to the drug digitalis? It is easy to be deceived by plants…one part may be edible while another is poisonous. The following chart lists some of the more common poisonous plants. PLANT TOXIC PART SYMPTOMSHOUSE PLANTSHyacinth, Narcissus, Daffodil Bulbs Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea." }, { "docid": "D1718139#0", "title": "http://foscam.us/forum/blue-iris-and-no-audio-from-cams-t11691.html\n.", "text": "\"Important Message from Foscam Digital Technologies Regarding US Sales & Service Foscam. US (aka Foscam Digital Technologies and now Amcrest Technologies) is an independent United States based distributor of \"\"Foscam\"\" branded products. We have been offering telephone support, US local warranty and building the Foscam brand in the US for the past 7 years. Based on our experiences with Foscam and feedback from end users we have launched our own new and improved line of wireless IP cameras and security systems under the Amcrest brand. Working in partnership with the second largest security camera manufacturer in the world, Amcrest was founded with a deep commitment to end-user privacy and security, highly reliable software and hardware as well a seamless and intuitive user experience. For more information, please visit www. Amcrest.com If you are having trouble with your Foscam cameras, we sincerely apologize for this inconvenience and would love to help. For technical support, response to inquiries and for obtaining replacements for any Foscam IP Cameras or NVR products, please reach out to [email protected] or call 1-844-344-1113. If you are interested in exchanging your Foscam camera for an Amcrest camera, we can offer you a massive loyalty discount, even if you are out of warranty. Please send an email to [email protected], [email protected] or call 1-888-212-7538If you are subscribed to Foscam Cloud (www.foscamcloud.com), please contact [email protected] for support." }, { "docid": "D1523632#0", "title": "http://www.clemson.edu/extension/hgic/plants/landscape/flowers/hgic1167.html\nIris", "text": "\"Iris Prepared by Karen Russ, HGIC Horticulture Specialist and Bob Polomski Extension Consumer Horticulturist, Clemson University (New 06/99. ) HGIC 1167Printer Friendly Version (PDF)There are hundreds of species and cultivars of iris in all colors of the rainbow. Iris vary from tiny woodland groundcovers to dramatic flowers for the sunny border to species that thrive in swampy soil. There is an iris that will do well in virtually every garden. Crested Iris (Iris cristata), a low growing native species. Joey Williamson©2007 HGIC, Clemson Extension Height/Spread The many different species vary from low ground covers such as Iris cristata at only 6 inches tall to some of the large Japanese iris at 3 to 4 feet tall. Bearded iris ranges from about 6 inches in the miniatures to more than 3 feet in the large types. Growth Rate Iris are dependable, long-lived perennials. Their growth rate varies by species and type. Ornamental Features Iris are grown for their graceful flowers in an endless array of brilliant colors." }, { "docid": "D2755823#0", "title": "http://www.learn-german-language-online.com/german-flowers.html\nGerman Flowers", "text": "German Flowers Learn all about German flowers in this free online lesson. German Flowers You will discover which flowers are found in Germany as well as which flowers are typically sent in Germany on occasions such as funerals, weddings, Mother's Day and Valentine's Day. Learn these and ensure you always send the right flowers!Towards the end of this section you will also find a useful alphabetical listing of flowers translated from English into German. By the way, I encourage you to take a look at a German learning programme called Rocket German Learning System. I've partnered with this resource because their speciality is helping you gain a firm grasp of the language while only investing a few minutes per day in the process. Click here to discover how this system can be of benefit to you. It's not only simple, efficient and effective - but also quite fun to put into practice... Flowers found in the Alpsdas Edelweiβ - Edelweiss Color: White-yellow. Blossoms from July to September and belongs to the sunflower family. Literally translated it means 'Noble White'. Although originally from the Himalayas, the Edelweiss has become known as the Queen of the Alps." }, { "docid": "D350696#0", "title": "http://malag.aes.oregonstate.edu/wildflowers/plantlist.php\nPlants by Scientific Name", "text": "\"Home Plant List Malheur Experiment Station Plants by Scientific Name Group by Family Group by Color Group by Plant Type Group by Ecoregion Group by Introduced Group by Location Group by Native Group by Watershed Group by Weed Group by Sort by Common Name Common Names threetip sagebrush Family Composites, Sunflower Plant Type Shrub Native Yes Weed No Abies grandis Common Names grand fir Family Pine Plant Type Tree Short Description Intergrades with white fir. Leaves: Needles, singular Location Mc Call Native Yes Weed No Abies lasiocarpa Common Names subalpine fir Family Pine Plant Type Tree Short Description Found in the central mountains of Idaho above Mc Call and elsewhere. Location Mc Call and many locations Native Yes Weed No Abutilon theophrasti Common Names velvetleaf Family Mallow Flower Color Yellow Plant Type Shrub Short Description A large, aggressive annual weed. Introduced Yes Native No Weed Noxious Acer glabrum Common Names rocky mountain maple Family Maple Flower Color Green-yellow Plant Type Tree Location Mc Call Native Yes Weed No Acer negundo Common Names box elder Family Maple Flower Color Bright green Plant Type Tree Short Description Medium sized tree Weed No Achillea millefolium Common Names yarrow Family Composites, Sunflower Flower Color White Plant Type Herb Location Mc Call Native Yes Weed No Achnatherum hymenoides Common Names Indian ricegrass Family Grass Plant Type Grass Short Description perennial Native Yes Weed No Achnatherum thurberianum Common Names Thurber's needlegrass Aconitum columbianum Common Names Monk's Hood Family Buttercup Flower Color Purple Plant Type Herb Short Description 1.5 to 7 feet tall. Location Mc Call Native Yes Weed No Acroptilon repens Common Names Russian knapweed, hardheads Family Composites, Sunflower Flower Color Pink, rose Plant Type Shrub Introduced Yes Native No Weed Noxious, Yes Adenocaulon bicolor Common Names pathfinder, trail plant Family Composites, Sunflower Flower Color Green, mixed Plant Type Forb Location Mc Call Native Yes Weed No Aegilops cylindrica Common Names jointed goatgrass Family Grass Flower Color Green-yellow Plant Type Grass Native No Weed Noxious Agastache urticifolia Common Names nettleleaf giant hyssop, nettle leaf giant hyssop Family Mint Native Yes Agoseris glauca Common Names false dandelion, short-beaked agroseris, pale agoseri Family Composites, Sunflower Flower Color Yellow Plant Type Herb Native Yes Weed No Agrostis stolonifera Common Names creeping bentgrass Family Grass Plant Type Grass Short Description An introduced weed, sometimes used for lawns. Introduced Yes Weed Yes Aguilegia sp. Common Names Columbine Family Buttercup Flower Color White, yellow Plant Type Forb Location Mc Call and many locations Native Yes Weed No Allium acuminatum Common Names tapertip onion Family Lily Flower Color Purple Native Yes Weed No Allium douglasii Common Names Douglas wild onion Family Lily Flower Color Pink Native Yes Weed No Allium madidum Common Names swamp onion Family Lily Native Yes Weed No Allium parvum Common Names small onion, dwarf onion Family Lily Native Yes Weed No Alnus incana Common Names mountain alder Family Birch Plant Type Tree Short Description A small stream-side tree. Flowers and catkins develop and flower on twigs of the previous year before the leaves come out. Location Mc Call Native Yes Weed No Alnus sinuata Common Names Sitka alder Family Birch Flower Color -catkins-Plant Type Tree Native Yes Weed No Alopecurus pratensis Common Names meadow foxtail Family Grass Weed Yes Alyssum alyssoides Common Names Yellow Alyssum Family Mustard Native Yes Weed No Amaranthus albus Common Names tumble pigweed Family Amaranth Flower Color Green Plant Type Herb Short Description Amaranthus albus, tumble pigweed Introduced Yes Weed Amaranthus blitoides Common Names prostrate pigweed Family Amaranth Plant Type Herb Weed Yes Amaranthus retroflexus Common Names redroot pigweed Family Amaranth Flower Color Green Plant Type Forb Weed Yes Amelanchier alnifolia Common Names saskatoon, serviceberry Family Rose Flower Color White Plant Type Shrub Short Description 5 petals. Location Mc Call Native Yes Weed No Amorpha fruticosa Common Names indigo bush, false indigo Family Legume or Pea Flower Color Purple Plant Type Shrub - Tree Native Yes Weed Yes Amsinckia intermedia Common Names fiddleneck Family Borage Flower Color Yellow or Purple Plant Type Herb Short Description Hay containing fiddleneck is poisonous to livestock Weed Can be Amsinckia retrorsa Common Names Rigid fiddleneck Family Borage Flower Color Orange, Yellow Plant Type Forb Native,Anaphalis margaritacea Common Names western pearly everlasting Family Composites, Sunflower Flower Color White Plant Type Herb Location Mc Call Native Yes Weed No Anemone piperi Common Names Piper's anemone, windflower Family Buttercup Flower Color White Plant Type Herb Location Mc Call Native Yes Weed No Antennaria anaphaloides Common Names pearly pussytoes Family Composites, Sunflower Flower Color White, yellow Plant Type Herb Location Mc Call Native Yes Weed No Anthemis cotula Common Names stinking chamomile, mayweed chamomile Family Composites, Sunflower Weed Apocynum androsaemifolium Common Names spreading dogbane, dogbane Family Dogbane Flower Color Pink Plant Type Herb Short Description Poisonous juice." }, { "docid": "D38633#0", "title": "http://garden-photos-com.photoshelter.com/gallery/Blue-Flowers-Plants-Stock-Photos/G0000mwORcfAukJ8/\nBlue Flowers & Plants Stock Photos (200 images)", "text": "Blue Flowers & Plants Stock Photos (200 images)Share Batch Download Slideshow Add Image to Cart View: 250 | All Stock photography of blue colored flowers and plants, such as blue iris, blue orchids, hyacinths, shrubs, hydrangeas, perennials, columbine, morning glory vines, forget-me-nots, groundcovers such as Ceratostigma, lobelia, campanula, mertensia, and much more. Just a small sample of the horticultural blues in our huge plant stock picture library, so contact us if you need to find more high-res images to download. Morning-Glory-26720.jpg Morning Glory Blue-Irises-jww-2391.jpg Blue Iris Flowers amid green leaves, ferns,... Iris-Sugar-Blues-jww-...jpg Iris Sugar Blues Hyacinth-Delft-Blue-j...jpg Hyacinth Delft Blue Hyacinth-Blue-Tango-j...jpg Hyacinth Blue Tango flowers Blue-and-Gold-Garden-...jpg Blue and gold yellow garden plants together:... Agapanthus Northern S...jpg Metal garden two-seater bench in front of water...6996pr.jpg Blue flowers of Meconopsis Lingholm (Fertile... Virginia-Bluebells-Me...jpg Mertensia virginica native American wildflower..._JWW3025.jpg Mescal Agave, Agave parryi Hydrangea-Endless-Sum...jpg Blue Hydrangea macrophylla Endless Summer shrub...-35471.dng Ceanothus Dark Star showing blue flowered... Caryopteris-Sunshine-...jpg Caryopteris Sunshine Blue Forget-me-not-Myosoti...jpg Myosotis scorpioides Victoria Blue Indigo... Agapanthus-37232.jpg Blue Agapanthus, terracotta pot, ornamental... Pinecones-Abies-proce...jpg Tiny pinecones forming on the evergreen... Hyacinth-Blue-Eyes-jw...jpg Hyacinth Blue Eyes Melianthus-major-Anto...jpg Blue leaves of finely serrated Melianthus major... Blue-Hydrangea-Endles...jpg Hydrangea macrophylla Endless Summer showing..._JWW8379.dng Blue flowers of spring blooming Iris... Mertensia-virginica-G...jpg Mertensia virginica - Virginia Bluebells in flower_JWW3024.jpg Succulent Firecracker plant Echeveria setosa Scilla-peruviana-3132...jpg Bulb Scilla peruviana blue flower closeup Lobelia-erinus-Laguna...jpg Tiny flowers of Lobelia erinus Laguna Compact... Blue-Hydrangea-38853.jpg Blue hydrangeas in flower, medium shot of plant... Hosta-Hadspen-Blue-_G...jpg Hosta 'Hadspen Blue' foliage Iris-Sugar-Blues-Bear...jpg Iris Sugar Blues Bearded37719.dng Agapanthus, Achillea, Coreopsis in garden border Ceanothus-Victoria-35...jpg Ceanothus 'Victoria' many blue flowers... Delphinium-Blue-Mirro...jpg Delphinium grandiflorum 'Blue Mirror', Dwarf... Primula-Belarina-Coba...jpg Vivid blue flowers of double flowered perennial... Ceanothus-Blue-Diamon...jpg Ceanothus Blue Diamond with blue flowers clusters Blue-star-Morning-Glo...jpg Morning Glory flowers Ipomoea showing frontal... Heath-Blue-Spruce-118...jpg Erica carnea heath with Picea pungens... Forget-me-not-Myosoti...jpg Myosotis scorpioides (Forget-me-not) showing... Hydrangea-Endless-Sum...jpg Blue Hydrangea macrophylla Endless Summer in... Morning-Glories-33511.jpg Blue star Morning Glories (Ipomoea)Blue-Orchid-Vanda-_J0...jpg Vanda Blue orchid flowers Ceratostigma-willmott...jpg Ceratostigma willmottianum 'Forest Blue' in bloom Blue-Vanda-Orchid-_JW...jpg Orchid Flowers Blue Vanda_GJR5567.jpg English Bluebells in spring bloom Hyacinthoides... Ceanothus-Victoria-35...jpg Ceanothus 'Victoria' aka C. impressus... Mertensia-virginica-V...jpg Virginia Bluebells (Mertensia virginica) in... Omphalodes-cappadocic...jpg Omphalodes cappadocica 'Starry Eyes' (Blue-Eyed... Iris-Blueberry-Bliss-...jpg Bearded Iris Blueberry Bliss with one dark blue... Morning-Glory-Blue-33...jpg Ipomoea purpurea 'Heavenly Blue' on wooden... Pratia-pedunculata-20...jpg Blue flowers of creeping perennial plant Pratia... Backyard-Vegetables-F...jpg Vegetables, carrots, peas, cabbages, flowers,... Aquilegia-Winky-Blue-...dng Double flowered columbine Aquilegia Winky Blue... Ornamental-Brassica-9...jpg Rows of Ornamental Brassica with Chrysanthemums... Muscari-Blue-Magic-jw...jpg Grape Hyacinths Muscari aucheri 'Blue Magic'Forcing-Bulbs-jww-240...jpg Forcing Bulbs: Hyacinthus orientalis minor in... Campanula-in-Pot-3884...jpg Campanula in rustic pot on stone patio, and... Campanula-latifolia-i...jpg Shade garden | Campanula latifolia, ferns, rock... Agapanthus-Pots-j-190...jpg Containers of agapanthus bulbs in blue blooms... Tradescantia-Sweet-Ka...jpg Tradescantia 'Sweet Kate' perennial plant in...6273.jpg Blue flowers of bellflower Campanula... Secret-Garden-jww-242...jpg Blue Agapanthus, white agapanthus, blue garden... Elymus-magellanica-21...jpg Elymus magellanicus Ornamental Blue Wheat Grass_G011596.jpg Blue flowers of American wildflower Desert...18188.jpg Spreading Blue juniper evergreen Juniperus..._G013584.jpg Corydalis 'Craigton Blue' blue flowers_G011638.jpg Poisonous plant Monkshood Aconitum 'Newry Blue'Ceanothus-Concha-3548...jpg Ceanothus 'Concha' closeup of blue flower cluster Nemophila-menziesii-G...jpg Blue flowers of Nemophila menziesii 'Baby Blue... Blue-Hosta-Container-...jpg Blue hosta in matching blue pot & urn in shady...23134a.jpg Dwarf blue spruce Picea pungens Glauca Globosa3303.jpg Meconopsis sheldonii in blue flowers_JWW0195.jpg Myosotis scorpioides Forget me not blue flowers_G011601.jpg Blue flowers of annual Phacelia viscida..._G014611.jpg Butterfly bush Buddleja davidii Foxtail_G011613.jpg Andean Lupin Lupinus mutabilis (= hartwegii)..._G011594.jpg Chilean Bellflower Nolana paradoxa 'Bird... Ceanothus-Dark-Star-3...dng Ceanothus 'Dark Star' in blue flowers6980.jpg Meconopsis betonicifolia Himalayan Blue Poppy,... Delphinium-Blueberry-...jpg Delphinium Blueberry Pie Highlander double flowers Spring-blue-bulbs-Iph...jpg Ipheion 'Rolf Fiedler' blue flowers in spring... Chionodoxa-_J019191.jpg Blue flowers of Chionodoxa lucilae in spring bloom Aconitum-carmichaelii...jpg Aconitum carmichaelii 'Arendsii' in blue fall... Aconitum-carmichaelii...jpg Aconitum carmichaelii 'Arendsii' in blue fall..._JWW8736.jpg Blue & yellow plant color combination in spring... Brunnera-Jack-Frost-_...jpg Brunnera macrophylla 'Jack Frost' in flower Northern-Leopard-Frog...jpg Northern Leopard frog (Rana pipiens) with... Campanula-Sempervivum...jpg Graden detail of flowers and succulent foliage...38557.jpg Forget me nots with gold Hakon grass in spring... Scilla-mischtschenkoa...jpg Scilla mischtschenkoana bulb in blue flowered...31004.jpg Iris ensata water plant in water garden pond...38171.jpg Tradescantia Sweet Kate Clematis-Diamantina-_...jpg Clematis Diamantina aka Evipo039 double blue... Violets-Spring-30009.jpg Viola 'Sorbet Yellow Frost' violets in spring... Raised-Bed-Vegetable-...jpg Urban Vegetable Garden growing blue cabbages,..._JWW8300.dng Blue flowers of Omphalodes cappadocica 'Cherry... Boltonia-Jim-Crockett...jpg Boltonia asteroides var. latisquama 'Jim... Viola-Sorbet-Blueberr...jpg Viola Sorbet Blueberry Cream (blue flowered... Rosemary-Blue-Spires-...jpg Rosemary Blue Spires essential oil herb... Blueberries-Duke-JWW2...jpg Blueberry 'Duke' Vaccinium corymbosum fruit... Geranium-Rozanne-_J01...jpg Geranium Rozanne = Gerwat AGM in blue flowers,... Hepatica-Millstream-M...jpg Hepatica x media 'Millstream Merlin'33992.jpg English Bluebells in spring bloom Hyacinthoides...33949.jpg English Bluebells in spring bloom Hyacinthoides... Borage-Flower-Bee-_JW...jpg Borage in bloom with blue flowers with bees,... Nigella-_JWW1602.jpg Nigella blue flowers Ceanothus-Zanzibar-40...jpg Ceanothus 'Zanzibar' aka Pershore Zanzibar aka... Omphalodes-cappadocic...jpg Blue flowers of Omphalodes cappadocica 'Cherry... Caryopteris-Heavenly-...jpg Caryopteris x clandonensis Heavenly blue Caryopteris-Sterling-...jpg Caryopteris blue flowers Eryngium-planum-Blauk...jpg Eryngium planum Blaukappe in blue flowers with... Bachelor-Buttons-Cent...jpg Blue flowers of bachelor buttons Geranium-Rozanne-3516...jpg Geranium Rozanne in blue flowers Lobelia-siphilitica-B...jpg Lobelia siphilitica Blue Select, blue cardinal... Amsonia-hubrichtii-_J...jpg Amsonia hubrichtii in blue flowers in spring bloom Salvia-Blue-Hill-_J01...jpg Salvia Blue Hill in blue spiky flowers ins... Geranium-Margaret-Wil...jpg Geranium phaeum 'Margaret Wilson' in purple... Spring-Garden-_JWW000...jpg Rhododendron blue flowers, forsythia in spring... Artichokes-Growing-39...jpg Artichoke Cynara cardunculatus Scolymus... Streptocarpus-Harlequ...jpg Streptocarpus Harlequin Blue, bicolored blue... African-Violet-Yester...jpg Saintpaulia 'Yesterday's Parent' Standard... Agapanthus-Summer-Ski...jpg Agapanthus 'Summer Skies' aka Summer Sky, blue... African-Violet-Rhapso...jpg Saintpaulia 'Rhapsodie Clementine' (standard... Muscari-latifolia-_JW...jpg Blue & yellow plant color combination in spring... Muscari-aucheri-Blue-...jpg Grape Hyacinths Muscari aucheri 'Blue Magic'Primula-auricula-Blue...jpg Primula auricula Blue Garden Lobelia-Container-_J0...jpg Phormium and Lobelia erinus bedding blue... Loblia-erinus-_JWW159...jpg Pelargonium, lobelia erinus in runner box...17822.jpg Native American wildflower Baptisia australis...35662.jpg Blue flowers of Clematis jackmanii climber vine...34024.jpg English Bluebells in spring bloom Hyacinthoides...18361.jpg Soft violet blue flowers of Aster Sunhelene Ageratum-High-Tide-Bl...jpg Ageratum High Tide Blue, flowers annual, with... Primula-Piano-Blue-_J...jpg Primula elatior Piano Blue with hellebores in... Hosta-Blue-Moon-_J013...jpg Hosta 'Blue Moon' (Tardiana Group),... Delphinium-Delfix-Blu...jpg Delphinium grandiflorum Delfix Blue and White... Convolvulus-Blue-Ensi...jpg Convolvulus tricolor Blue Ensign, blue flowered... Convolvulus-tricolor-...jpg Convolvulus tricolor Blue Ensign, blue flowered... Stokesia-laevis-Mels-...jpg Stokesia laevis 'Mel's Blue', Stokes Aster in... Blue-and-Gold-Garden-...jpg Blue and gold yellow garden plants together:... Cerinthe-major-Purpur...jpg Cerinthe major 'Purpurescens'35874.jpg Myosotis scorpioides Forget me not blue flowers Veronica-teucrium-Roy...jpg Blue Flowers of speedwell Veronica austriaca..." }, { "docid": "D877512#0", "title": "http://www.funkykoi.com/list-of-plants-toxic-to-pond-fish/\nList of Plants Toxic to Pond Fish", "text": "List of Plants Toxic to Pond Fish June 1, 2012 By nanfoster Follow Have your fish died recently? Do you have unusual water chemistry that you just cannot fix? Consider what you have planted around your pond, including mulch and certains rocks (i.e. limestone). When plant shopping, always look for aquatic plants that are safe for ponds and fish. Do a little research for planting around your pond, such as those listed here. This is not a complete list of plants but a good list for Toxic plants which may cause death or do damage to your pond fish. Do not use dyed mulch or pine mulch around your pond! Untreated hemlock mulch is safer to use. ACONITUM (Aconite, Monkshood) roots, flowers, & leaves Allamanda – all parts Allspice- leaves,seeds Alocasia leaves and stems Aloe leaves Amaryllis bulbs Anemone – all parts Angel Trumpet Tree (Datura Arborea) flowers & leaves Anthurium all parts Apple seeds contain hydrocyanic acid Aprcot leaves Atropa Belladonna all parts, especially black berries Autumn Crocus (C. Sativus, Saffron Crocus) bulbs Azaleas (Rhododendorn) Leaves Balsam Pear Seeds, Outer Rind of Fruit Baneberry berries, roots Beach Pea (Lathyrus Maritimus) stems Betel Nut Palm all parts Bird of Paradise Seeds Bittersweet (Celastrus) berries Black Locust Bark, sprouts, foliage Black walnut hulls Bleeding Heart (Dicentra, Dutchman’s Breeches) foliage & roots Bluebonnets (Lupinus) all parts Blue-Green Algae Some forms toxic Bottlebrush (Callistemon, possibly Melaleuca) flowers Boxwood Leaves, stems Buckeye (Aesculus, Horse Chestnut) sprouts and nuts Buckthorn Fruit, bark Buttercup sap, leaves, bulbs Cactus Caladium – whole plant California tern roots seeds Calla Lily Leaves Carolina jasmine – all parts Castor Bean (Castor Oil) Beans, Leaves Challice Vine All parts Chenille plant Cherry bark, twigs, leaves, pits Cherry seeds contain hydrocyanic acid Cherry Laurel (Prunus Varieties) all parts, seeds contain hydrocyanic acid Cherry Tree Bark, twigs,l eaves, pits Chinaberry (Melia Azedarach) berries are poisonous Choke cherry – all parts, especially the cherries Christmas Berry (Heteromeles Arbutifolia, Toyon) berries are poisonous Christmas Candle Sap Colocasia all parts Columbine (Aquilegia) all parts Common Privet (Ligustrum) black or blue wax coated berries and leaves Coral Berry (Symphoricarpos) seeds Coral Plant Seeds Crpcus all bulbs Croton seeds Daffodil Bulbs Daphne Berries Datura (Brugmansia) flowers, berries, & seeds Day lily very poisonous to cats Deadly Amanita All parts Deadly Nightshade (Solanum Nigrum) all parts, unripe fruit & foliage Death Camas All parts Delphinium All parts Destroying Angel (Amanita Phalloides, Death Cup) all parts Dieffenbachia Leaves Digitalis – all parts Dogwood (Cornus) fruit slightly poisonous Dumbcane (dieffenbachia) – all parts Easter lily (also very poisonous to cats)Egg Plant All parts but fruit Elderberry (Sambucus) red fruit poisonous, black & blue fruit o.k. Elephant Ear (Colocasia, Taro, Caladium) stem & leaves English Ivy Berries, leaves Euphorbia (Splurge, Gopher Plant, Mole Plant) roots, sap False Henbano All parts Fly Agaric (Fly Amanita Mushroom) whole plant Four O’Clock whole plant Foxglove Leaves, seeds Gelsemium (Carolina Jessamine) whole plant Gloriosa lily – all parts Golden Chain All parts, especially seeds Hellebore (Ranunculaccea) all parts Hemlock (Tsuga) all parts, especially roots Hemlock, water All parts, especially roots and seeds Hemlosk, poison All parts, especially roots and seeds Henbane Seeds Holly Berries Honeysuckle Leave, flowers Horse Chestnut Nuts, twigs Hyacinth Bulbs Hydrangea Flower bud Impatiens (Balsam, Touch-Me-Not, Snapweed) whole plant Indian Turnip (Jack-in-the-Pulpit) All parts Iris (Blue Flag) Bulbs Ivy (Hedera) all parts Jack-in-the-pulpit – all parts Japanese laurel – all parts Jasmine berries Java Bean (Lima) Uncooked bean Jerusalam Cherry (Solanum Pseudocapsicum) fruit & leaves Jimsonweed Leaves, seeds Juniper (J.virginiana) Needles, stems, berries Lanbkill (Kalmia Angustifolia, Sheep Laurel) leaves Lantana Immature berries Larkspur (Delphinium) foliage & roots are dangerous, seeds may be fatal Laurel All parts Lily of the Valley All parts, including water Lobelia leaves Locoweed All parts Locust bark,leaves, seeds Lords and Ladies All parts Lupine (Lupinus) seeds Machineel all parts Marijuana all parts May Apple (Podophullum) all parts Mescal Bean Seeds Milkweed (Asciepias) all parts, especially sap Misteltoe Berries Moccasin FLOWER (Lady Slipper, Cypripedium Spectabiles) all parts Mock Orange Fruit Monkshood Leaves, roots Morning Glory All parts Mountain Laurek (Kalmia Latifolia) young leaves & shoots, can be fatal Mushrooms wild types Mustard – roots and seeds Narcissus Bulbs Natal Cherry (Solanum) berries Nicotiana (Flowering Tobacco) leaves Nightshades (all) Berries, leaves Oak Acorns, foliage Oleander – all parts Oleaner Leaves,branches,nectar of blossoms Peach, seeds Pear, seeds Peony (Paeonia) all parts Periwinkle (Vinca, Myrtle) whole plant Philodendron Leaves, stem Pikeweed Leaves,roots,immature berries Pine sap Pinks (Sweet William, Carnation, Dianthus) all parts Plum, seeds Poinsettia Leaves, flowers Poison Ivy Sap Poison Oak Sap Pokeweed (Phytolacca, Pokeberry) roots are dangerous Poppy (Papaver) all except California Poppy can be dangerous Potato Eyes and new shoots Privet berries, leaves Prunus (many varieties) seeds, some parts Ranunculus all parts Redwood sap (from decks also)Rhododendron All parts Rhubarb Leaves Rosary Peas Seeds Rosemary (Rosemarius Officinalis) leaves of certain varieties are poisonous Sage (Salvia) leaves of certain varieties are poisonous Scotchbroom (Cytinsus Scoparious) seeds, invasive Senecio whole plant of some species Skunk Cabbage All parts Snapdragon all parts Snow Drops All parts, especially bulbs Snow on Mountain All parts Solanum (Nightshade) all, especially some berries Squirrel Corn (Dicentra Canadensis, Bleeding Heart) all parts Stramonium (Jimson Weed, Datura) all parts SUMAC (Rhus) all parts Sweet Pea Seeds and fruit TANSY (Tanacetum) all parts Taro – all parts Tiger Lily all parts Toadstools can be fatal Tobacco Leaves Tomato foliage & vines Trumpet vine – all parts Tulip bulbs Virginia Creeper Sap Wisteria All parts Yam Bean Roots, immature polds Yew (American, English, Japanese) Needles, seeds Filed Under: Pond and Water Garden Plants, Tips and Tricks" } ]
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are blue-green intermediate colors
[ { "docid": "D669449#0", "title": "http://www.sensationalcolor.com/understanding-color/theory/color-relationships-primary-secondary-tertiary-hues-1842\nColor Relationships: Primary, Secondary, Tertiary Hues", "text": "Color Relationships: Primary, Secondary, Tertiary Huesby Kate Smith Learning about color relationships begins with understanding the placement of colors around the color wheel. The placement of colors around the wheel is not random. The arrangement of hues around the color wheel corresponds to the wavelengths of light as was first shown in the original color circle of Isaac Newton. The twelve hues of the color wheel are divided into primary colors, secondary colors and tertiary colors. Primary colors: There are three primary colors. They are the hues yellow, blue and red. These three colors are the hues that in theory can be mixed to make all other colors. If you mix the three primary colors, in theory it would produce black. Secondary colors: By mixing two primary hues together you create a secondary color. There are three secondary colors." } ]
[ { "docid": "D957721#0", "title": "http://www.bps-ok.org/kane/art/elements_principles/\n.", "text": "\"Line Line is a thin mark on a surface created by a pen, pencil, brush, or other tool. A line is sometimes defined as what happens when a moving dot leaves a mark as it travels. An implied line is suggested, but not actually shown. It is a line created by positioning a series of points so that the eye tends automatically to connect them. This can also occur when something looks or points in a certain direction. When line is the main element of an image, the result is often called a drawing. Line is often used in drawings in two basic ways: contour and gesture. Contour lines follow the edges of forms, outlining a shape to describe it. Blind contour drawings are done looking intently at the edges of an object and drawing very slowly and deliberately, but without looking down at the paper. Gesture lines move more freely within forms." }, { "docid": "D707896#0", "title": "http://zeiss-campus.magnet.fsu.edu/articles/probes/anthozoafps.html\nEducation in Microscopy and Digital Imaging", "text": "Article Quick Links Introduction Ds Red Variantsm Fruits Novel Proteins Blue FPs Cyan FPs Green FPs Yellow FPs Orange FPs Red FPs Stokes Shift Print Version Introduction The search for a red-emitting fluorescent protein with performance attributes similar to those of the enhanced green fluorescent protein ( EGFP) from the Aequorea victoria jellyfish (in effect, brightness, photostability, and utility in fusions) has been seen as a critical avenue to providing an important tool for multicolor imaging and in generating new fluorescence resonance energy transfer ( FRET) biosensors with spectral profiles in the longer wavelength regions. Another driver for the development of red fluorescent proteins is that cellular autofluorescent is significantly reduced in this spectral region, allowing the probes to be detected deeper into biological tissue. Furthermore, living cells and tissues better tolerate illumination by the longer excitation wavelengths, allowing extend periods for imaging. Unfortunately, after years of unsuccessful mutagenesis attempts to develop red fluorescent proteins ( RFPs) from the Aequorea -based fluorescent proteins, the yellow fluorescent proteins ( YFPs) remain the most red-shifted of the GFP derivatives. To address this problem, several groups of investigators demonstrated that much of the color diversity in reef corals is a result of GFP-like proteins. It is widely thought that these proteins evolved in the corals to fulfill roles that are distinct from those in the luminescent jellyfish. For example, the production of fluorescent proteins and related chromoproteins (fluorescent protein-like proteins that absorb but do not fluoresce) in the sessile corals might function in a photo-protective role. Alternatively, the fluorescent proteins might function to support the symbiotic relationships between the corals and algae. Regardless of their evolutionary origin or biological function, many corals and other Anthozoa species have been identified that produce proteins that are very closely related to fluorescent proteins. These marine organisms are currently being mined for novel proteins in order to fill the gaps in fluorescent protein color palette and improve overall performance." }, { "docid": "D505678#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060812232446AAm3Mvw\nWhat are the PRIMARY,SECONDARY and INTERMEDIATE colors?", "text": "Education & Reference Primary & Secondary Education What are the PRIMARY,SECONDARY and INTERMEDIATE colors? Follow 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: A primary color is a color that cannot be created by mixing other colors in the gamut of a given color space. ( Red, Yellow, and Blue are the additive primary colors.) Primary colors may themselves be mixed to produce most of the colors in a given color space. ( In the printing industry, to produce the varying colors, apply the subtractive primaries yellow, cyan, and magenta together in varying amounts.) Mixing two primary colors produces what is generally called a secondary color red (●) + green (●) = yellow (●) red (●) + blue (●) = magenta (●) green (●) + blue (●) = cyan (●) cyan (●) + magenta (●) = blue (●) cyan (●) + yellow (●) = green (●) magenta (●) + yellow (●) = red (●) blue (●) + yellow (●) = green (●) blue (●) + red (●) = purple (●) yellow (●) + red (●) = orange (●) A tertiary color (or what you may be referring to as INTERMEDIATE) is a color made by mixing one primary color with one secondary color, in a given color space. Unlike primary and secondary colors, these are not represented by one firmly established name each, but the following examples include some of the most popular. blue (●) + green (●) = aquamarine (●) green (●) + yellow (●) = chartreuse (●) yellow (●) + orange (●) = marigold (●) orange (●) + red (●) = vermilion (●) red (●) + purple (●) = magenta (●) purple (●) + blue (●) = violet (●) red (●) + yellow (●) = orange (●) green (●) + yellow (●) = chartreuse (●) green (●) + cyan (●) = aquamarine (●) blue (●) + cyan (●) = azure (●) blue (●) + magenta (●) = violet (●) red (●) + magenta (●) = fuchsia (●) cyan (●) + blue (●) = azure (●) magenta (●) + red (●) = violet (●) magenta (●) + red (●) = fuchsia (●) yellow (●) + yellow (●) = orange (●) yellow (●) + green (●) = chartreuse (●) cyan (●) + green (●) = aquamarine (●)Source (s):http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_col...http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secondary_c...http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tertiary_co... Speedy · 1 decade ago1 0 Comment. Who can point out the primary colors? ( Red, blue, and yellow) What’s special about the primary colors? (" }, { "docid": "D2524377#0", "title": "http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0882841.html\nColors", "text": "Home > Arts & Entertainment Cite Colors Colors Red, yellow and blue are the primary colors. Primary colors are the most basic colors. You can't make them by mixing any other colors. Orange, green and purple are the secondary colors. A secondary color is made by mixing two primary colors. For instance, if you mix red and yellow, you get orange. The Color Wheel A color wheel shows how colors are related. On a color wheel, each secondary color is between the primary colors that are used to make it. Orange is between red and yellow because orange is made by mixing red with yellow. What goes between secondary colors and primary colors?" }, { "docid": "D1173236#0", "title": "http://www.explore-oil-pastels-with-robert-sloan.com/color-mixing.html\nColor Mixing in Oil Pastels", "text": "\"Color Mixing in Oil Pastels Color mixing in oil pastels can be complex. Every brand blends differently and each color mixes differently because of its pigment, binder and texture. Blue and yellow don't always make green. Above is a primary mixing chart for Sennelier oil pastels. This was done with three sample pastels that I got as the Sennelier sample from Dick Blick. They are well chosen to create clean secondary colors. My scan isn't perfect, but you can see that a color chart made up of six individual sticks would look very different. My mixed purple leaned strongly toward the red at a fifty-fifty concentration -- the red's a stronger color. My green came out good and bright, leaning toward both yellow and blue evenly. My orange leaned toward red at fifty fifty." }, { "docid": "D224630#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_color_do_you_mix_to_tan_paint_to_get_gray_paint\nWhat color do you mix to tan paint to get gray paint?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Home & Garden Home Improvement Painting and Staining What color do you mix to tan paint to get gray paint? Flag What color do you mix to tan paint to get gray paint? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. It depends on the particular hue of tan, but assuming it's a typical yellowish tan you would mix it's compliment (a muted bluish purple) to get gray. To get grey or brown you always mix complimentary colors. If you want brown you use a bit more of the warmer hue in the complimentary pair. If you want grey, you use more of the cooler hue. Compliments are generally: red & green orange & blue yellow & purple/violet2 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No What color comes from mixing tan and charcoal paints? Mixing tan and charcoal paints can give you a variety of fun darkcolors." }, { "docid": "D598347#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frit\nFrit", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Frits\"\" redirects here. For the given name, see Frits (given name). A frit is a ceramic composition that has been fused in a special fusing oven, quenched to form a glass, and granulated. Frits form an important part of the batches used in compounding enamels and ceramic glazes; the purpose of this pre-fusion is to render any soluble and/or toxic components insoluble by causing them to combine with silica and other added oxides. [ 1] However, not all glass that is fused and quenched in water is frit, as this method of cooling down very hot glass is also widely used in glass manufacture. According to the OED, the origin of the word \"\"frit\"\" dates back to 1662 and is \"\"a calcinated mixture of sand and fluxes ready to be melted in a crucible to make glass\"\". Nowadays, the unheated raw materials of glass making are more commonly called \"\"glass batch\"\". In antiquity, frit could be crushed to make pigments or shaped to create objects. It may also have served as an intermediate material in the manufacture of raw glass. The definition of frit tends to be variable and has proved a thorny issue for scholars." }, { "docid": "D440432#0", "title": "https://www.superbrightleds.com/cat/decorative-c-b-series/\nDecorative LED Bulbs", "text": "\"Decorative LED Bulbs Decorative and vintage LED bulbs pair antique design with modern energy-saving technology. They're designed to make a statement in decorative fixtures and are available in a variety of styles and types. Use them for pendant lights, chandeliers, decorative light strands, patio lights, bistro lights, tent lighting, commercial light strings, outdoor wedding lights, or for any decorative application. CA10 Candle Bulbs - B10 Bulb C7 Bulbs - C9 Bulbs Antique Style: Radio, Edison, and Sign Filament Bulbs Fireworks Bulbs and Fairy Lights Gold Tinted LED Bulb Sort By: Products per Page: 62 Results List View Grid View Compare Page: of 7 Prev Next1. ( 28)Accessories Compare T22D-x2DF-E17T22 LED Replacement Bulb for WB36X10003 and other Microwave Light Bulbs - 225 Lumens Available LED Colors Whites Natural 4000K Warm 2600KBrightness225 lm Comparable Wattage25 Watts Incandescent Base Type E17 (Intermediate)Bulb Type T22Dimmable Yes Total Power Consumption (Max)2 Watts Current Draw20m ABeam Angle Volts110~130 VACWarranty3 Years View all specifications This LED replacement bulb is perfect for replacing commonly used WB36X10003 bulbs and other microwave light bulbs with E17 bases. The T22 bulb has 4 linear filament COB (chips-on-board) LEDs that are designed to run cooler than traditional LED types. LEDs emit up to 225 lumens of white illumination. The energy-efficient microwave bulb uses just 2 watts of power; an incandescent bulb with comparable light output would consume 20 to 25 watts. This bulb operates within a wide 110-130V AC range and is designed to last 30,000 hours—25 times longer than incandescent bulbs. Show More In Stock$3.95 ea." }, { "docid": "D1237083#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_of_chemicals\nColor of chemicals", "text": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article or section possibly contains synthesis of material which does not verifiably mention or relate to the main topic. ( November 2010)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( January 2008)The color of chemicals is a physical property of chemicals that in most cases comes from the excitation of electrons due to an absorption of energy performed by the chemical. What is seen by the eye is not the color absorbed, but the complementary color from the removal of the absorbed wavelengths. This spectral perspective was first noted in atomic spectroscopy. The study of chemical structure by means of energy absorption and release is generally referred to as spectroscopy. Contents [ hide ]1 Theory2 Colors by wavelength3 By category4 Examples4.1 Salts4.2 Ions in flame4.3 Gases4.3.1 Bead tests5 References Theory [ edit]The UV-vis spectrum for a compound that appears orange in Dimethylformamide All atoms and molecules are capable of absorbing and releasing energy in the form of photons, accompanied by a change of quantum state. The amount of energy absorbed or released is the difference between the energies of the two quantum states." }, { "docid": "D3442701#0", "title": "http://lifestyle.iloveindia.com/lounge/intermediate-colors-11465.html\nIntermediate Colors", "text": "Intermediate Colors Everyone loves colors, there’s no denying. Most people may not like excessively colorful clothes, but then colors by themselves are something that people can at least learn to love. Look around you. There’s color everywhere. From flowers in a garden to the birds flying in the skies, everything looks that much better in color. Colors however can be divided into three broad categories – primary, secondary and intermediate. People sadly however are only familiar with primary and secondary colors. To better understand color, it is important to gain knowledge on intermediate colors. Intermediate colors are those colors that are created when primary colors are mixed with secondary colors. Intermediate colors, depending on the way you look at them of course, are a lot more exciting than primary and secondary colors." }, { "docid": "D390760#0", "title": "https://publications.nigms.nih.gov/insidethecell/chapter1.html\nInside the Cell", "text": "\"Chapter 1: An Owner's Guide to the Cell By Alisa Zapp Machalek A typical animal cell, sliced open to reveal cross-sections of organelles. Click for larger image Welcome! I hope the transformation wasn't too alarming. You have shrunk down to about 3 millionths of your normal size. You are now about 0.5 micrometers tall (a micrometer is 1/1000 of a millimeter). But don't worry, you'll return to your normal size before you finish this chapter. At this scale, a medium-sized human cell looks as long, high, and wide as a football field. But from where we are, you can't see nearly that far. Clogging your view is a rich stew of molecules, fibers, and various cell structures called organelles. Like the internal organs in your body, organelles in the cell each have a unique biological role to play." }, { "docid": "D42759#0", "title": "http://home.ipoline.com/~legends/Insatiable/artbasics/html/color.html\n.", "text": "COLORE l e m e n t s Color | Value | Line | Texture | Shape | Form | Space P r i n c i p a l s Balance | Emphasis | Harmony | Variety | Gradation Movement | Rhythm | Proportion T e r m s Look for more terms here Color An element of art which has three properties. ( 1) Hue, which is the name of a color. For example, red, yellow, blue. ( 2) Intensity, which refers to the brightness and purity of a color. For example, bright red or dull red. ( 3) Value, which refers to the lightness or darkness of a color. Click here to learn more about Color Theory Hue Hue refers to the name of a color. Eg. Red, blue, and purple. Intensity It is not always enough to know the hue of a color, since a color has many different shades." }, { "docid": "D379486#0", "title": "http://www.reciprocalnet.org/edumodules/commonmolecules/list.html\n.", "text": "\"You are here : Reciprocal Net > Learn About > List of the Common Molecules Alphabetical List of Common Molecules Find Common Molecules »Request about Common Molecules »A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X ZAAbscisic acid Abscisic acid is a naturally occurring hormone in plants. Acenaphthylene Acenaphthylene is a low molecular weight, 2-ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH). Acetaminophen Acetaminophen is the active ingredient in Tylenol. Acetate Sodium acetate forms white crystals in powder form. Acetic acid Acetic acid is the compound responsible for the pungent characteristic odor and sour taste of vinegar. Acetone Acetone is a colorless liquid that has a distinctive smell and taste. Acetophenone Acetophenone is a colorless liquid or white crystal, with characteristic odor. Acetyl peroxide Acetyl peroxide is used as a catalyst for resins. Acetyl salicylic acid Aspirin is an over-the-counter analgesic.2-Acetylaminofluorene 2-Acetylaminofluorene is white-colored solid, man-made chemical compound used in medicines and fabric dyes. Acetylcholine O-Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter." }, { "docid": "D466183#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model\nRGB color model", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"RGB\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see RGB (disambiguation). A representation of additive color mixing. Projection of primary color lights on a white screen shows secondary colors where two overlap; the combination of all three of red, green, and blue in equal intensities makes white. Additive color mixing with CD covers The RGB color model is an additive color model in which red, green and blue light are added together in various ways to reproduce a broad array of colors. The name of the model comes from the initials of the three additive primary colors, red, green, and blue. The main purpose of the RGB color model is for the sensing, representation and display of images in electronic systems, such as televisions and computers, though it has also been used in conventional photography. Before the electronic age, the RGB color model already had a solid theory behind it, based in human perception of colors. RGB is a device-dependent color model: different devices detect or reproduce a given RGB value differently, since the color elements (such as phosphors or dyes) and their response to the individual R, G, and B levels vary from manufacturer to manufacturer, or even in the same device over time. Thus a RGB value does not define the same color across devices without some kind of color management." }, { "docid": "D3138706#0", "title": "http://www.kanebo.com/beautyadvice/makeup/eyeshadow.html\n", "text": "FAQ Contact Site Map Home > Beauty advice > Makeup Advice > Eye Shadow There are many different ways to enjoy the fun of make up. Yet the makeup items a woman uses can vary from several dozen to a few basics – a foundation, lipstick, and something like an eyebrow pencil. To a moderate makeup user, an elaborate pallet of eye shadow colors with assorted brushes and tips may seem too perplexing to use with finesse. Learning the basics is actually quite simple. With a little practice, anyone can master the secrets of a beautiful eye shadow makeup. Here are a few tips how to naturally enhance the look of your eyes. Applying eye shadow: the basics There are two basic rules to follow when applying eye shadow. First: The eyeball is naturally darker towards the outside than the inside. For a natural impression of depth, apply the darker color at the outer corners of the eye. Second: Blur the border between the eye shadow and neighboring skin for a natural gradation." }, { "docid": "D810680#0", "title": "http://www.birdsnways.com/articles/lbfaq.htm\nLovebird FAQ", "text": "\"Lovebirds are among the most fascinating birds. The many species and mutations mean that there are literally thousands of different lovebirds in the world. They are a joy to watch, fun to play with, and relatively easy to breed. Contrary to popular belief, lovebirds need not be kept in pairs. A single lovebird makes a wonderful pet, and a faithful friend. This FAQ attempts to cover the basics of Lovebird ownership and breeding. It is by no means a complete guide to everything you need to know about Lovebirds. There are many generalizations in this FAQ, and as with any bird FAQ, there are exceptions to eve rything. If your Lovebird doesn't fit the generalizations, it simply means that they are their own bird, and their personality is unique. If you wish more information, there are some recommendations for books within this FAQ." }, { "docid": "D1758197#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_mixing\nColor mixing", "text": "Color mixing From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search White light split by a prism. The additive primary colors are clearly visible. There are two types of color mixing: Additive and Subtractive. In both cases, there are three primary colors, three secondary colors (colors made from 2 of the three primary colors in equal amounts), and one tertiary color made from all three primary colors. This point is a common source of confusion, as there are different sets of primary colors depending on whether you are working with additive or subtractive mixing. Contents [ hide ]1 Additive mixing2 Subtractive mixing3 See also4 External links5 References Additive mixing [ edit]A simulated example of additive color mixing. Additive primaries act as sources of light. The standard red, green, and blue combine pairwise to produce the additive secondaries cyan, magenta, and yellow (which are also the subtractive primaries in theory, although actual pigments are likely not as intense). Combining all three primaries (center) produces white. The additive mixing of colors is unintuitive as it does not correspond to the mixing of physical substances (such as paint) which would correspond to subtractive mixing." }, { "docid": "D2658349#0", "title": "http://www.johnchiappone.com/elements_of_art.html\n.", "text": "E lements of Art | P rinciples of Art | Definitions | Guide Download Printable Summary The Elements and Principles of Art Video THE ELEMENTSThe elements of art are a set of techniques that describe ways of presenting artwork. They are combined with the principles of art in the production of art. The elements of art include: shape, form, line, point, color, value, texture, and space. Shape Shapes are not to be confused with forms. Forms are three-dimensional. Shapes are two-dimensional representation of objects. Shapes have height and length only. Here are some examples of shapes: Form Form is the three-dimensional counterpart to shape. There are two types of form: Illusionary form is created through the use of concepts such as perspective in order to show form on a two-dimensional work. Real form is the form seen in sculpture and other three-dimensional art." }, { "docid": "D2201887#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/161878165/definitions-flash-cards/\nDefinitions", "text": "\"231 terms tk_cummings Definitions Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Igneous -intrusive and extrusive rocks What rock has two classification? Name the classifications Intrusive rock harden slowly beneath the surface of the earth, and often form large mineral crystals within the rock. Granite is a good example of an intrusive rock. Porphyritic intrusive rocks have large crystals embedded in a matrix of smaller crystals. Extrusive rocks harden quickly during a volcanic eruption and are usually smooth-grained. This rock is the most common form of extrusive rock. Sedimentary like sandstone, form from other rocks and minerals. Clastic rocks like limestone and coal, form from the bodies or shells of organisms. Organic rocks like limestone and coal, form from the bodies or shells of organisms Metamorphic Rocks are composed of other rocks that have been subjected to heat and pressure. Gneiss Can be formed from almost any other rock Marble Calcite or limestone Phyllite Slate Schist Quartzite Pure sedimentary rocks Name the terms used to identify foliated metamorphic rocks are identified on the basis of their texture: Minerals must have definite chemical and crystal structures." }, { "docid": "D2620653#0", "title": "http://www.writedesignonline.com/resources/design/rules/color.html\n.", "text": "\"Art Elements of Art/Design Color Johannes Itten: Die Begegnung, 1916We received this message and felt compelled to share it's contents. As educators, we take great delight in providing inspiration and tools for students to learn, grow, create and pass on their experiences . \"\" I just wanted to send you a quick email on behalf of some of the children I volunteer with at the Family Nature Club here in Utah. We've been reviewing some resources on the Internet for our science projects and came across your page http://www.writedesignonline.com/resources/design/rules/color.html and found it extremely helpful! As a thank you, a couple of the kids wanted to send you back another page they found about eco-friendly wall painting that they thought you might want to add to your site because it could help you and your visitors as well http://www.moloneypainting.com/eco-friendly-painting-resource-guide/ They've actually been using it as much as your page to complete their project and thought it would be exciting to see it up on the same page as where they got the information from your site that helped them so much. I even offered Jenny, the student that presented it to me, extra credit if you wanted to help us! Would you be able to consider adding it for them? I would love to surprise them by showing them it on the site before they finish their project. They would be so excited! \"\" Write Design Online Site Map | Granada Treehouse Studio Compositional effects of color | Uses and psychological effects | Printing and computer color | Spot color | Color study chart - thanks to Laura Hill at Coronado High School from whom I borrowed much of the following information." } ]
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are bluebells weeds
[ { "docid": "D2789742#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_bluebell_a_weed\nIs a bluebell a weed?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Home & Garden Plants and Flowers Is a bluebell a weed? Flag Is a bluebell a weed? Edit Answer by Simple Mary Confidence votes 31.3KNine years of answering historical, educational and home improvement questions on answers.com. If I don't know the answer, I look it up It is a weed if you do not want it in your garden. In England, the Spanish bluebell is invasive and will hybridize with the English bluebell. The native bluebell has a sweet scent and a narrower leaf than the Spanish.20 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Where do bluebells live? In the woodlands. Edit1015132 13 Contributions What is a bluebell? A bluebell is any of the plants of the bellflower family, having blue, bell-shaped flowers." } ]
[ { "docid": "D38630#0", "title": "http://www.thepoisongarden.co.uk/atoz/hyacinthoides_nonscripta.htm\nTHE POISON GARDEN website", "text": "This site uses botanical names. Click here for an A to Z common name to botanical name converter. Click for menu of plants in the A to Z section Follow @thepoisongarden on Twitter Hyacinthoides non-scripta, bluebell Summary In spite of being, potentially, as dangerous as the foxglove, this abundant spring flower appears to have caused little harm. Blog Entries You can read more about Hyacinthoides non-scripta, bluebell, in these blog entries; Maintaining the purity of species Family Liliaceae Meaning of the Name Hyacinthoides ‘Like Hyacinthus’. Hyacinthus is named for Hyakinthos a youth who was accidentally killed by Apollo. Where his blood fell, the plant sprang up. non-scripta There are markings on the wild hyacinth, Hyacinthus orientalis albulus, which look like the Greek for ‘Alas’ and Apollo is said to have put them their to show his grief over killing Hyakinthos. The Hyacinthoides is unmarked and, hence, ‘non-scripta’, ‘no writing’. Common Names and Synonymsbluebell, wild hyacinth. Also called Endymion non-scriptus and Scilla non-scripta How Poisonous, How Harmful?" }, { "docid": "D3466517#0", "title": "http://monicawilde.com/coppicing-willow-and-hazel/\nCoppicing willow and hazel", "text": "Coppicing willow and hazel February 21, 2012 by Monica Wilde comments 11Willow coppices Last weekend, mid February, I spent coppicing – cutting back my willow Salix spp. and hazel Corylus avellana. I have a large amount of willow, across several species, that I inherited in a rather poor condition. They were planted quite close to each other which is fine for coppicing but them not pruned back for some years. As a result they had grown spindly and weak (crowding out good trees like the Oak Quercus robur, Chestnut Castanea sativa and Maples Acer campestre) and the high winter winds in January were the final nail in the coffin, causing a lot of them to keel over completely. You don’t have to be gentle when cutting back willow. Unlike some of the other trees where I feel quite guilty even trimming off the lower branches, willow grows like a weed. Even a small piece dropped onto the ground will be a sizeable shrub in a year’s time!To plant a coppice all you need to do is to make cuttings from straight branches that you have cut before and push them into the ground in the early Spring around now. Cutting should be 18 to 30 cms long and 8 mm to 1 cm diameter. These are fine to get a good root structure going although I prefer the longer sections myself and have soft enough soil to push it three quarters of the way in." }, { "docid": "D273866#0", "title": "http://hartofdixie.wikia.com/wiki/Zoe_and_Wade\nZoe and Wade", "text": "\"in: Relationships, Romantic Relationships, Friendly Relationships Zoe and Wade Edit Comments (91) Share Zoe and Wade Relationship Information Ship Name Zade Pairing Zoe Hart Wade Kinsella Kind of Pairing Spouses, Friends, Parents Status Married/In Love/Soulmates/Best Friends Ship Rivals Zeorge Zonah Zesse Zudson Zoel Tade Vade Portrayed By Rachel Bilson Wilson Bethel Season (s)S1 • S2 • S3 • S4Zade is the relationship between Dr. Z oe Hart and W ade Kinsella. It began sprouting wings on Zoe's very first day in Bluebell, when she moved into the carriage house on the Mayor's Plantation. She lived near Wade's home, the gatehouse, just across the pond on that plantation. They are portrayed by Rachel Bilson and Wilson Bethel . Their ship names are Zade ( Z /oe and W/ ade) or Woe ( W /ade and Z/ oe ). Contents [ show]Season One Edit Episode 1-7 Edit Neighbors, Zoe and Wade have had an obvious attraction to one another from the very beginning- even at their first meeting when an irate Zoe burst into Wade's house, and Wade insisted if she couldn't be polite he wouldn't help her find the fusebox. This attraction resulted in a late-night hook-up in Wade's car on Zoe's second night in Bluebell- a hook-up Zoe cut short when she accidentally hit the horn in Wade's car, effectively \"\"playing Dixie with her butt\"\" and was sure she had hit rock bottom. ( Pilot )\"\" What are you doing? \"\" - Zoe Hart \"\" You were freaking out. I thouyyight I'd snap you out of it with my generic beer breath. \"\" -" }, { "docid": "D2322611#0", "title": "http://runescape.wikia.com/wiki/Marigold_seed\nMarigold seed", "text": "Marigold seed Release 11 July 2005 ( Update)Members No Quest item No Tradeable Yes Equipable No Stackable Yes Disassembly Yes Value 84 coins High alch 50 coins Low alch 33 coins Destroy Drop On death Always kept outside Wild Exchange 46 coins ( info)Buy limit 100Weight 0 kg Examine A marigold seed - plant in a flower patch. Loading... [ FAQ] • [ doc]A marigold seed is used in the Farming skill to grow Marigolds. When fully grown, it protects potatoes, onions, and tomatoes from disease. They may be obtained by pickpocketing Master Farmers, stealing them from Olivia 's seed stall in Draynor Village, or purchasing them from Olivia's Draynor Seed Market. A nearby gardener will not watch over your growing marigolds. The value of one Marigold seed in Mobilising Armies is 17 Investment Credits. Marigold seed Farming level 2Patch Flower Payment N/ATime 20 minutes (4x5 minutes)Seeds per 1 seed Experience Planting 8.5Harvesting 47Produce Crop Marigolds8,426Yield [?] 1Stage Description Image Healthy Marigold plant1 The seeds have only just been planted.2 The marigold plants have developed leaves.3 The marigold plants have begun to grow their flowers. The new flowers are orange and small at first.4 The marigold plants are larger, and more developed in their petals.5 The marigold plants are ready to harvest. Their flowers are fully matured." }, { "docid": "D2633778#0", "title": "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/earth/countryside/5171581/Rare-white-bluebells-found-in-park.html\nRare white bluebells found in park", "text": "\"Rare white bluebells found in park Two rare white British bluebells have been spotted in a park. Albino Bluebell: White versions of the Spanish variety of bluebells, introduced 200 years ago, are relatively common, but these are the much rarer native British type Photo: MEN2:50PM BST 17 Apr 2009The \"\"albino\"\" flowers lack the pigment that gives bluebells their traditional purplish blue colour. They were found growing among a mass of blue flowers at Bluebell Wood in Ferry Meadows Country Park, Peterborough. Ashley Wheal, ranger at the park, said: \"\"We only have two white plants, so they are very special. \"\" It is very, very strange, probably only happening in one in every 10,000 bulbs. \"\" I don't think there is anything we can do to encourage more to grow, but they are very close to the path for anyone who wants to have a look. \"\" White versions of the Spanish variety of bluebells, introduced 200 years ago, are relatively common, but these are the much rarer native British type. Botanist at the Natural History Museum, Dr Frederick Rumsey, said: \"\"Every species of bluebell will produce white-flowered forms, and these lack the purplish blue pigment which you find in the typical form – the colouration being under genetic control. \"\" Although these are fairly uncommon in truly wild populations, they have often been collected and, therefore, you see more white, and other coloured forms in gardens. \"\" Countryside News »UK News »In Countryside Boxing Day hunt meet Mammal Photographer of the Year Telegraph Campaign: Hands Off Our Land Key questions answered on planning reform Autumn puts fall in the shade A blaze of glory in England’s green fields Top news galleries Woody Allen's 30 best one-liners Comedy Martin Chilton selects 30 great one-liners from the comedian and film star Woody Allen The best British political insults Culture A hilarious history of political insults and putdowns, from Churchill to Corbyn Culture stars who died in 2016Culture News We celebrate and remember the culture stars who have passed away in 2016US Presidents: 30 great one-liners Books Great quotes from White House incumbents: will Donald Trump be joining them?100 funny jokes by 100 comedians Comedy One hundred whip-smart wisecracks History's greatest conspiracy theories From global warming to 9/11, Shakespeare to Elvis, Diana to JFK, peak oil to Roswell, conspiracy theories abound." }, { "docid": "D1233980#0", "title": "http://cathelp-online.com/emergency/poisonplants.php\n.", "text": "Feline Emergency :: Poisonous Plants Toxic to Cats (Updated 2005)The following poisonous plant index lists common household plants, outdoor greenery, as well as wild varieties of plants, shrubs, trees, leafy fruit, herb plants, etc. While this list is extensive, it is by no means a complete list of known plants toxic to animals. It is important to remember that although certain plants listed here, such as aloe vera and poinsettas, may not be lethally toxic, it is never safe to assume that certain PARTS of these plants are not equally as toxic or potentially lethal if ingested, or if large amounts are ingested. Remember that toxicity can occur when certain leaves, stems, buds, flower petals, roots or leaf and stem secretions are ingested. If at any time you feel that your kitty has eaten, ingested, or come into contact with any of the plants listed here, do not hesitate to have your kitty seen by your vet or an emergency vet immediately. Time is of the essence in most toxicities, and prompt, agressive treatment is necessary to ensure your kitty's health and survival. In the event of an emergency involving a toxic plant, call your vet immediately!Plants A - GAAbrus precatorius Aconite Aconitum Actaea rubra Aesculus African Coffee Tree Agridulce Alder Algerian Ivy Alligator pear Alfalfa Almoond Alocasia Aloe vera Amanita verna Amapolo Amarillo Amaryllis American Coffee Berry Tree American Elder American holly American Mandrake Andromeda Japonica Anemone Angel Trumpet Tree Angel wings Apple (seeds) Apple (leaf) Apricot (seeds) April fools Arisaema triphyllum Arrowgrass Asclepias Asian Lily Asparagus fern Asthma weed Asparagus Fern Astragalus- adsurgens Astragalus- lentiginosus Australian nut Australian umbrella tree Autumn crocus Avocado Azalea BBaby's breath Baneberry (Red) Baneberry (Western) Baneberry Barilla Bassinet Bayonet Bean (Castor) Bean (Jequirity) Bean (Love) Bean (Lucky) Bean (Prayer) Bean (Precatory) Bean Beargrass Beauty-of-the-night Beech Behen Belladonna Bird-of-paradise Birdrape Birdsfoot Bittersweet (American and European) Black Cherry Black Walnut Black-eyed-susan Black locust Black nightshade Bladderpod lobelia Bleeding heart Blister flower or wort Blue cardinal flower Blue water Blue bonnet Blue-green algae Blue cohosh Blue flag iris Blueweed Bloodroot Bog laurel Bog onion Bois joli Bongay Bouncing bet Boxwood Breeches flower Bracken fern Brake fern Branching Ivy Broadbean Brown dragon Brugmansia Brunfelsia Buckeye Buckwheat Buckthorn Buddist pine Buffalo bur Bull nettle Bunchberry Bunk Burning bush Buttercup CCabeza de burro Cactus (Star) cactus Caladio Caladium Caladium bicolor Calfkill Calico bush California bluebell California fern California rose-bay Calla Calla lily Caltha Camilichigue Campana Canada garlic Canadian milk vetch Candelabra aloe Candelabra cactus Canada moonseed Cananga Canary ivy Cannabis sativa Caper sage Capotillo Capsicum Cardinal flower Carelessweed Castor bean Castor oil plant Cat's tail Cat's eyes Cattail Cayenne pepper Ceriman Celandine Cestrum Charming Dieffenbachia Cherry Chestnut Chinaberry Chinese evergreen Chinese lantern Chives Chokecherry (Horse) chestnut Chine apple Chinese inkberry Chlorophyllum molybdites Chinese wisteria Christmas flower Christmas rose Christmas star Chrysanthemum Cicuta maculata Cineria Climbing nightshade Clematis Clover Coffee tree (American) coffee tree Colchicum Cocklebur Comfrey Conium maculatum Conquerors Conval lily Convallaria majalis Coral Corazon de cabrito Cordatum Coriaria Corn lily Corn flower Corn poppy Corn plant Cornstalk Corydalis Couer saignant Cowslip Coyotillo Creeping charlie Crocus (Prarie) Crocus (Wild) Crocus Croton Crown of thorns Crowfoot Cuckoo plant Cuban laurel Curly dock Cypripedium Cyclamen Cycads DDaffodil Daisy Dama de dia Dama de noche Daphne (February) Daphne Daphne mezereum Datura Datura stramonium Day bleeding jessamine Day lily Deadly amanita mushroom Deadly nightshade Death cap mushroom Death camas Deer berry Delphinium Devil's apple Devil's ivy Devil's trumpet Dicentra Dieffenbachia Digitalis Digitalis purpurea Doll's-eyes Dogbane Dogwood Downy thornapple Dracaena palm Dragon tree Dumb plant Dumbcane Dutchman's breeches Dwarf bay Dwarf laurel EEaster flower Easter lily Eastern poison oak Eggplant Elaine Elderberry Elephant's ear Emerald feather Emerald fern Emetic Holly Emetic weed English holly English ivy Epipremnum aureum Equisetum arvense Ergo Eucalyptus Eunymus Euphorbia E. lactea E. marginata E. pulcherrima European bittersweet European holly Eropean spindletree Evergreen Everlasting peas Exotica perfection Eye bright FFairy bells Fairy cap Fairy glove Fairy thimbles Fall crocus February daphne Fellen Fellonwort Fern (California) Fern (Winter) Fern Fescue (tall) Feverfew Fiddle-leaf philodendron Fiddle-leaf fig Fireweed Fish poison Flags Flamingo plant Flax Flax olive Fleur-de-lis Florida beauty Floripondio Flying saucers Folks glove Four-o-clock Foxglove Foxtail Friar's cap Fruit salad plant GGag root Galan de dia Galan de noche Garden hyacinth Garden rhubarb Gelsemium sempervirens Geranium German ivy Giant dumbcane Glacier ivy Gladiolas Glory lily Gold dust dracaena Golden glow Golden ceylon creeper Golden chain Golden hunter's robe Golden pothos Gopher purge Gosling Grass Green-gold Nephthytis Greasewood Great blue lobelia Green-gilled lepiota Greenspored mushroom Groundsel Ground ivy Ground hemlock Guelder-rose Plants H - NHHahn's Self-branching Ivy Halogeton Hartshorn Plant Hashish Heart-of-Jesus Heartland Philodendron Heartleaf philodendron Heavenly Blue Hedera Hellebore Helleborus niger Helmet Flower Hemlock (Ground) hemlock (Poison) hemlock (Spotted) hemlock Hemp Henbane Hibiscus Hills-of-snow Hog apple Holly (American) holly (Emetic) holly (English) holly (European) holly (Oregon) holly Honeysuckle Horsebeans Horsebrush Horsehead philodendron Horse Chestnut Horse Nettle Horseradish Horsetail Hortensia Hunter's robe Hound's tongue Hurricane Plant Hyacinth Hyacinthus orientalis Hydrangea macrophylla IIceland poppy Ilex Indian apple Indian black drink Indian jack-in-the-pulpit Indian mustard Indian rubber plant Indian tobacco Inkweed Ipomeea tricolor Iris Ivy (Algerian) ivy (canary) ivy (Devil's) ivy (English) ivy Ivy arum (Nadeira) ivy (Poison) ivy (Solomon Island) ivy Ivybush JJack-in-the-pulpit (Small) jack-in-the-pulpit Jamestown-weed Janet Craig dracaena Japanese show lily Japanese yew Japanese wisteria Jasmin de nuit Jasmine (Yellow) jasmine Java beans Jequirity bean Jerusalem cherry Jessamine (Carolina yellow) jessamine (Day blooming) jessamine (Night blooming) jessamine (Yellow) jessamine Jimsonweed Johnsongrass Jonquil Juele de noche Jungle trumpet KKaffir lily Kalanchoe Kalmia K. angustifolia K. latifolia K. polifolia Karwinskia humboldtiana Klamath weed Kentucky coffee tree Kentucky mahogony tree Kochia LLaburnum anagyroides Lace fern Lacy tree Ladies' thimbles Lady laurel Lady's slipper Lagrimas de maria Lambkill Lamb's quarters Lantana Lantana camara Larkspur Lathyrus Laurel (Bog) laurel (Dwarf) laurel (Lady) laurel (Mountain) laurel (Pale) laurel (Rosa) laurel (Spurge) laurel Leatherwood Lepiota (Green-gilled) lepiota Lilas de nuit Lily (Calla) lily (Conval) lily (Corn) lily Lily-of-the-field Lily-of-the-valley Lily spider Lion's beard Lirio cala lobelia (Bladderpod) lobelia (Great blue) lobelia Lophophora williamsii Love bean Lucky bean Lupine Lycopersicon Lycopersicum MMacadamia nut Madagascar dragon-tree Magnolia Magnolia grandiflora Maidenhair tree Malanga cara de chivo Malanga de jardin Malanga trepadora Mango Marble queen Marguerite Marigold Marijuana Marronnier Marronier d'Inde Mary Jane Mauna Loa Peace Lily Mayapple Mayflower Meadow saffron Memory root Menispermum canadense Mescal Mescal bean Mescal buttons Mexican breadfruit Mezereum Milkweed Miniature croton Mint Mirabilis jalapa Mistletoe Mock orange Monkshood Moonseed (Canada) moonseed Morelle douce-amere Morgan lepiota Morning glory Morning-noon-and-night plant Mother-in-law plant Mother-in-law's tongue plant Mountain laurel Motherwort Muguet Mushroom (Deadly amanita) mushroom (Death cap) mushroom (Greenspored) mushroom (White amanita) mushroom Mysteria NNadeira ivy Narcisco Narcissus Needlepoint ivy Nephthytis Nerium oleander Nicotiana glauca Night blooming jessamine Nightcaps Nightshade (Black) nightshade (Climbing) nightshade (Deadly) nightshade (Poisonous) nightshade (Woody) nightshade Nimble weed Plants O - ZOOak (Eastern poison) oak (Western poison) oak Ohio buckeye Oleander Olive (Flax) olive (Spurge) olive Onion Opium poppy Orange day lily Orchid Oriental lily Oriental poppy Oregon holly Ornithogalum Osage - orange PPaciencia Pale laurel Paleta de pintor Panda Papao-apaka Papao-atolong Parsley (Spotted) parsley (Poison) parsley Pasque flower Paw paw Pea (Everlasting) pea (Rosary) pea (Sweet) pea Peace lily Pearly gates Pennyroyal Pencil cactus Peony Pepper (Cayenne) pepper (Red) pepper Pepper turnip Periwinkle Persea americana Peruvian lily Petit precheur Peyote Philodendron Philodendron pertusum (Variegated) philodendron Phoradendron serotinum Phytolacca americana Pieplant Pigweed (or redroot) Pimpernel Pin cherry Pink lady's slipper Plum Plumosa fern Podophyllum peltatum Poinsettia Poinciana Poison berry or flower Poison hemlock Poison ivy Poison oak (Eastern) poison oak (Western) poison oak Poison parsley Poison root Poisonous nightshade Pokeberry Pokeweed Ponderosa pine Pop-dock Popo-hau Pot Potato (Irish) potato (White) potato Pothos Prairie crocus Prairie hen flower Prairie smoke Prayer bean Precatory bean Priests pentle Primrose Primula Privet, common Prunus Puke weed QQueensland nut RRabbit flower Raccoon berry Raddish Rapeseed Red baneberry Red emerald Red lily Red maple Red-margined dracaena Red pepper Red princess Reed canarygrass Rheum rhabarbarum Rhododendron Rhodora Rhubarb (Garden) rhubarb Ricinus communis Ribbon plant Rosa laurel Rosary pea Rose (Christmas) rose Rosebay Rubber plant R" }, { "docid": "D3065035#0", "title": "http://www.howdogardener.com/planting-guides/fruits-and-vegetables/blueberries\nThe How Do Gardener", "text": "Blueberries Overview Blueberries are members of the Ericaceae plant family and are one of only two commercially produced fruit crops that are native to North America. Close relatives of azaleas and rhododendrons, blueberries are also perennials that share the same acidic soil and climate requirements. Centuries ago, native Americans ate blueberries to treat stomach problems. There are five main varities of blueberries: Highbush ( Vaccinium corymbosm) – originated in the coastal forests of the eastern United States and were first domesticated in the Pine Barrens of New Jersey. Highbush blueberries are typically hardy in USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 3 – 7. Lowbush ( Vaccinium angustifolium) – these are the wild blueberries that can be found in almost all areas of the United States. Rabbiteye ( Vaccinium ashei) – native to the coastal regions of the southeastern United States such as Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina. Half-High – hybrid varieties developed by crossing Highbush and Lowbush varieties. Southern Highbush – hybrid varieties that are the result of crosses between Highbush varieties from Michigan and New Jersey, with Rabbiteye varieties. They combine the high fruit quality of Highbush blueberries with the heat and disease tolerance of native Rabbiteye varieties." }, { "docid": "D566827#0", "title": "https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/wildseed/wildflowers.html\n.", "text": "\"The Wildflowers in bloom photo album contains images of many of the most showy wildflowers. The images of the flowers are \"\"clickable\"\"; click on the image and a full screen photo appears. The pages contain pictures of the plants in their seedling stage, a map of the U. S. showing their distribution range, and other useful information regarding planting and growing the wildflowers. All images and text are copyrighted by WILDSEED FARMS and may not be reproduced without permission. INDEX BY COMMON NAME * INDEX BY SCIENTIFIC NAME * PHOTO GALLERY INDEXAfrican Daisy Arroyo Lupine/Succulent Lupine Baby Blue Eyes Baby's Breath Bird's Eyes Bishop's Flower Black-Eyed Susan Blanket Flower Bluebonnet Blue Flax Butterfly Weed California Bluebell California Poppy Candytuft Catchfly Chicory Clasping Coneflower Cornflower/Bachelor's Buttons Corn Poppy/Shirley Poppy Cosmos Crimson Clover Dame's Rocket Dense Blazing Star Drummond Phlox Dwarf Red Plains Coreopsis Evening Primrose Farewell-to-Spring Five Spot Foxglove Gold Yarrow Indian Blanket/Fire Wheel Iceland Poppy Johnny-Jump-Up Lemon Mint/Purple Horse Mint Maximilian Sunflower Mealy Blue Sage Mexican Hat Missouri Primrose Moss Verbena New England Aster Ox-Eyed Daisy Perennial Lupine Plains Coreopsis/Calliopsis Purple Coneflower Purple Prairie Clover Purple Tansy/Lacy Phacelia Red Corn Poppy/Flanders Poppy Rocket Larkspur Rocky Mountain Penstemon Rose Angel Rose Mallow Scarlet Flax Scarlet Sage Shasta Daisy Showy Primrose Standing Cypress Sweet Alyssum Sweet William Tahoka Daisy/Prairie Aster Tickseed/Lance-leaved Coreopsis Texas Bluebonnet Texas Paintbrush Tidy Tips Toadflax/Spurred Snapdragon Tuber Vervain/Stiff Vervain Wallflower Wine Cup Yellow Cosmos Yarrow Wildflowers in bloom was created and is maintained by Dan Lineberger and Jerry Parsons, Horticulture Program, Texas Agricultural Extension Service. Graphic art and design by Gretchen Eagle Chaffin. Copyrighted images and text used with permission of WILDSEED Farms. Mail questions or comments to [email protected]. Index | Growing Info | Seed Sources | Web Links | Mixes | Zone Map \"" }, { "docid": "D3156772#0", "title": "http://www.growsonyou.com/question/show/161779\nI have flower that look like bluebells and the bulbs smell like. garlic or onion with small bulbs. They are white.", "text": "\"I have flower that look like bluebells and the bulbs smell like. garlic or onion with small bulbs. They are white. By Mother12United Kingdom I have flower that look like bluebells and the bulbs smell like garlic or onion with small bulbs.are they edible.24 May, 2013Answers Moon_grower A photo of the bulb and flower would be useful... Could be wild garlic which has a flower similar to a bluebell.24 May, 2013Mother12I still don't know if I can eat them.anyone know I put photo on.24 May, 2013Moon_grower Hi Snoop wild garlic flowers are white but look similar to a bluebell. Mother there is no photo...24 May, 2013Pamg I think the photo maybe her avatar24 May, 2013Moon_grower Then it is too small, even when clicked on, for a decent i.d.24 May, 2013Steragram If it is wild garlic you can eat the leaves - marvellous instead of lettuce in a ham sandwich. But the flowers don't hang down like bluebells, they are more together in a globe shape of little stars.- sorry not very good description, try googling Ramsons, which is wild garlic's popular name. Also watch it as they can spread like mad.24 May, 2013Dawnsaunt I have wild gatlic but the leaves on mine are much broader, not spikey.24 May, 2013Moon_grower Well, it 'might' be wild garlic but I wouldn't like to say so if someone is going to eat it!24 May, 2013Fractal_cat If it is the photo for your avatar Mother12, then it is not wild garlic. It is an Allium I suspect but the name escapes me... mollis?25 May, 2013Geranium_gem Mother12 has put 2 photos in the Garden Pictures section, so you can see them better if you go to her Profile. I have the same thing in my garden - everywhere - and my neighbour told me it was \"\"wild garlic, but not the type you can eat\"\", but I've never been able to get a better ID than that. It's not the same as the wild garlic which has broad leaves." }, { "docid": "D2616275#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070413053709AAad3SA\nWhat effect does eating bluebells have on dogs?", "text": "\"Pets Dogs What effect does eating bluebells have on dogs? Follow 7 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Hi Teresa, if you have dogs, keep the bluebells out of your lawn. Bluebells is toxic to dogs. Many of the houseplants including ferns, dieffenbachia, pothos, ivy, philodendron, and even poinsettias are very toxic to dogs. Corn plant, peace lilies and any of the ornamental tobacco plants can be very dangerous for both full-grown dogs and puppies. If you think that your dog may have consumed a poisonous or potentially poisonous plant immediately get them to the vet. Bring a small amount of the plant with you, including the leaf and the flower, to help with identification. Jason Homan Source (s):http://www.askedweb.com/askedweb/Categor... The Asked Web.com information portal ... »Jason Homan · 1 decade ago1 0 Comment\"\" ... The plant contains glycosides, which are chemically similar to the cardiac glycoside digitalis. Cattle, a horse, and humans were poisoned after ingesting this plant. Children or family pets should be prevented from chewing the plants (Cooper and Johnson 1984).\"\"" }, { "docid": "D2548389#0", "title": "http://extension.psu.edu/plants/gardening/fact-sheets/trees-shrubs/landscaping-and-gardening-around-walnuts-and-other-juglone-producing-plants\nLandscaping and Gardening Around Walnuts and Other Juglone Producing Plants", "text": "\"Walnuts and hickories produce the chemical juglone (5 hydroxy-1,4- napthoquinone), which is exuded from all parts of the plant. Download PDF Save For Later Print Articles The greatest concentration of juglone and hydroxyjuglone (a nontoxic, colorless precursor that is converted into the toxic form juglone by sensitive plants and through oxidation) is found in the vegetative buds, leaves, stems, nut hulls, and roots of the plants. Black walnut (Juglans nigra) and butternut (Juglans cinerea) are the landscape plants most recognized by gardeners as being problems for their other plants. However, English or Persian walnut (J. regia) and hickories (Carya) also produce juglone but to a lesser degree. The production of juglone is a protective response by the plant to assure its survival. Many plants (e.g., sugar maple, tree of heaven, hackberries, sycamore, cottonwood, black cherry, red oak, black locust, sassafras, fine fescue, and American elm) produce allelochemicals to enhance their survival and reproduction by inhibiting nearby competition. The most common symptoms of juglone sensitivity in landscape and garden plants is the yellowing and wilting of leaves, especially during the hot dry periods during the growing season, ultimately resulting in wilting and death of the plant. Juglone-induced wilting and wilting due to water stress are often confused. Wilting due to lack of water occurs slowly and can be reversed with watering. Juglone-induced wilting often occurs rapidly even when ample soil moisture is present." }, { "docid": "D2420640#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0479458/\nPatti LaBelle", "text": "\"SEE RANKPatti La Belle Soundtrack | Actress | Music Department Patti La Belle, born Patricia Louise Holt-Edwards, is an American singer, author, and actress. Patti began her career in the early 1960s as lead singer of the band Patti La Belle and the Bluebelles. A decade later the group changed their name to Labelle and recorded the hit song \"\"Lady Marmalade\"\". Patti became a solo artist in 1976 and her debut ... See full bio »Born: May 24, 1944 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USAMore at IMDb Pro »Contact Info: View agent and manager50 photos | 1 video »Quick Links Biography Awards Photo Gallery Filmography (by Job)Trailers and Videos Explore More Can You Guess This Celeb From His Yearbook Photo? Here's a hint: He just might be your favorite superhero. See if you can guess these other celebrities by their yearbook photos. Start the game Share this page: Related News Fans Are Recasting Black Panther With '90s Actors, and Their Choices Are Spot On4 days ago | Buzz Sugar Greenleaf: Season Three; Patti Labelle to Recur on Own TV Show27 February 2018 | TVSeries Finale TVLine Items: Labelle Joins Greenleaf, Corporate and Lore Renewed and More26 February 2018 | TVLine.com See all related articles »Around The Web Powered by Zerg Net On Prime Video Watch Now Beverly Hills Cop Watch Now Miami Vice Watch Now Carlito's Way Watch Now Beverly Hills Cop IIIWatch Now John QSee more on Prime Video »Create a list »User Lists Related lists from IMDb users#Geminia list of 44 people created 17 May 2011The Greatest Singers of All Timesa list of 36 people created 22 Aug 2011Lovelya list of 46 people created 03 Apr 2012Bond Theme Singersa list of 26 people created 23 Jan 2017Still Going Stronga list of 49 people created 24 Feb 2012See all related lists »Do you have a demo reel? Add it to your IMDb Page Find out more at IMDb Pro »How Much Have You Seen? How much of Patti La Belle's work have you seen? User Polls Most fun musican/band cameo on a sitcom?" }, { "docid": "D2051049#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Bluebell\nHyacinthoides non-scripta", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Common Bluebell)navigation search Hyacinthoides non-scripta Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Monocots Order: Asparagales Family: Asparagaceae Subfamily: Scilloideae Genus: Hyacinthoides Species: H. non-scripta Binomial name Hyacinthoides non-scripta ( L.) Chouard ex Rothm. Synonyms [1]Hyacinthus non-scriptus L. Scilla festalis Salisb. ( nom. illeg. ) Scilla nutans Sm. in Sowerby & Smith (nom. illeg. ) Scilla non-scripta (L.) Link & Hoffmanns. Endymion nutans Dumort. ( nom." }, { "docid": "D1327405#0", "title": "http://forums2.gardenweb.com/discussions/1591188/growing-california-bluebells\nGrowing California Bluebells", "text": "Growing from Seed Growing California Bluebellstkhooper (7) October 3, 2010I have seeds for these can anyone tell me what I need to do to grow them? Email Save Comment 8 Like Comments (8)yiorges-z5il Perennials require a 2-3 month cold treatment (40F) Lightly cover seed soil temp 70F taking 7-10 days to germinate (sow annuals where they are to grow)Like Save October 3, 2010 at 4:43PMtkhooper (7)Could you tell me wether they like light or shade and what type of soil. How frequently to water? What USDA Zones they can live in and how tall they get? Like Save October 4, 2010 at 7:55AMmorz8 (Washington Coast Z8b)May be a common name issue -California bluebell, desert bluebell can both be common names for Phacelia campanularia. If that's what you have: A hardy annual native to the western US, adapted to very arid environments. Prefers full sun in very sandy or well-drained soils. Sow, seeds only lightly covered, in early spring, seedlings are not winter hardy. Germination in 15-30 days @ 60F-70FLike Save October 4, 2010 at 11:11AMcountrycarolyn (6-7nw TN)Not all perennials need a cold time period, yes some do but not all. It is called stratification." }, { "docid": "D3381066#0", "title": "http://www.hillcountrywatergardens.com/deer-resistant-landscape-plants/\nDeer Resistant Landscape Plants", "text": "Posted on January 15, 2015 January 16, 2015Posted by admin. Posted in Informational, Newsletter Tagged: Deer Resistant, Figs, gardening, perennials, Texas Perennials DEER IN CENTRAL TEXASOne of the great challenges of gardening here in central Texas is keeping the deer from turning a landscape into their evening salads. Deer are amazingly adaptable creatures and no one as of yet has come up with a foolproof method of keeping them from eating your landscape beyond high fences. There are steps one can take to help reduce the chances they will munch your flower beds, but no single step is “the” answer. First, don’t feed them. If deer become comfortable eating in your yard and food becomes scarce, your landscape is still in their comfort zone. If for some reason your neighbor feeds the deer or you wish to try something else as a next step, you can use a deer repellent. These repellents mimic either the strong fragrance or the foul tasting sap that we often find in plants that deer don’t like. We strongly recommend repellents for people who can’t live without plants that deer love i.e. roses. We also strongly recommend using repellents with any and all new plantings." }, { "docid": "D611102#0", "title": "http://www.clemson.edu/extension/hgic/plants/other/landscaping/hgic1726.html\nLandscaping Over Septic Drain Fields", "text": "Landscaping Over Septic Drain Fields Prepared by George M. Dickert, Horticulture Extension Agent, Spartanburg County, Clemson University. New 03/10. Images added 4/15. HGIC 1726Printer Friendly Version (PDF)Many homeowners in South Carolina want to know what can be grown, if anything, over their septic drain field. As an increasing number of people move into rural areas throughout the state, this issue becomes more common. A septic system represents a significant investment, so some understanding of its workings will allow a homeowner to protect and care for his investment properly. Proper care and maintenance of the septic system will save time and money while protecting the environment. How a Septic Drain Field Functions Understanding how a septic system functions is essential to making sound decisions about how to best landscape over the drain field. A standard septic tank will separate solids from liquids. The liquid effluent, or wastewater, will then flow from the tank into a series of drain lines that allow the effluent to slowly percolate down through the soil in the drain field." }, { "docid": "D1484463#0", "title": "https://uswildflowers.com/wfquery.php?State=KY\nWildflowers of the United States", "text": "\"US Wildflower's Database of Wildflowers for Kentucky Click on thumbnail for larger version of image, scientific name for detail page. * =Multiple images on detail page Search Our Database: Enter any portion of the Scientific, Common Name, or both. Scientific name: Common name: Example: Enter \"\"lob\"\" in the common name field and you'll get all our species that have \"\" lob elia\"\" in the common name, as well as \"\"sharp- lob ed hepatica\"\". Adam and Eve: Puttyroot Orchid, Adam and Eve Aplectrum hyemale* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family Adder's Mouth Orchid: Green Adder's Mouth Malaxis unifolia* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family Agrimony: Tall Hairy Agrimony, Common Agrimony, Hooked Agrimony, Tall Hairy Grooveburr Agrimonia gryposepala* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Agrimony: Southern Agrimony, Harvest Lice, Swamp Agrimony, Small-flowered Agrimony Agrimonia parviflora* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Alfalfa: Black Medic, Black Hay, Hop Clover, Hop Medic, Yellow Trefoil Medicago lupulina (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family Alumroot: Mapleleaf Alumroot, Hairy Alum Root, Rough Heuchera Heuchera villosa* (Native) Family: Saxifragaceae - Saxifrage family Anemone: Wood Anemone, Nightcaps, Twoleaf Anemone Anemone quinquefolia* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Anemone: Thimbleweed, Tall Anemone Anemone virginiana* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Anemone: Sharp-lobed Hepatica, Liverleaf, Liverwort Anemone acutiloba* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Anemone: Round-lobed Hepatica, Liverleaf Anemone americana* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Angelica, Wild Celery: Mountain Angelica, Filmy Angelica Angelica triquinata* (Native) Family: Apiaceae - Carrot family Arrowhead: Common Arrowhead, Arrowleaf, Burhead, Wapato, Duck-potato, Broadleaf Arrowhead Sagittaria latifolia* (Native) Family: Alismataceae - Water-plantain family Aster: Hairy White Oldfield Aster, Frost Aster, White Heath Aster Symphyotrichum pilosum* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Aster: Late Purple Aster, Spreading Aster Symphyotrichum patens* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Aster: Whorled Wood Aster, Whorled Aster, Mountain Aster, Sharp-leaved Aster Oclemena acuminata* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Aster: New England Aster, Michaelmas-daisy Symphyotrichum novae-angliae* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Avens: White Avens, Canada Avens Geum canadense* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Balloonvine: Balloon Vine, Love in a Puff, Heartseed Cardiospermum halicacabum* (Introduced) Family: Sapindaceae - Soapberry family Baneberry: White Baneberry, Doll's Eyes Actaea pachypoda* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Barberry: Shrub Yellowroot Xanthorhiza simplicissima* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Beardtongue: Eastern Gray Beardtongue Penstemon canescens (Native) Family: Plantaginaceae - Plantain family Beardtongue: Foxglove Beardtongue, Tall White Beardtongue, Mississippi Penstemon, Smooth White Beardtongue, Talus slope Beardtongue Penstemon digitalis* (Native) Family: Plantaginaceae - Plantain family Beeblossom: Slenderstalk Beeblossom, Slender Gaura Gaura filipes* (Native) Family: Onagraceae - Evening Primrose family Beechdrops: Beechdrops, Cancer Drops, Clapwort, Virginia Broomrape Epifagus virginiana* (Native) Family: Orobanchaceae - Broom-rape family Beggarticks: Bearded Beggarticks, Tickseed Sunflower, Bur Marigold Bidens aristosa* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Beggarticks: Shepherd's Needles ,Spanish Needles, Romerillo, Common Beggar's-tick, Hairy Beggarticks, Cobbler's Pegs Bidens pilosa* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Bellflower: Southern Harebell, Small Bonny Bellflower, Southern Bellflower, Southern Bluebell Campanula divaricata* (Native) Family: Campanulaceae - Bellflower family Bellflower: Tall Bellflower, American Bellflower Campanulastrum americanum* (Native) Family: Campanulaceae - Bellflower family Bellwort: Large-flowered Bellwort Uvularia grandiflora* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family Bellwort: Perfoliate Bellwort, Merry Bells Uvularia perfoliata* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family Bellwort: Sessileleaf Bellwort, Wild Oats Uvularia sessilifolia (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family Bergamot, Beebalm: Wild Bergamot Monarda fistulosa* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family Bergamot, Beebalm: White Bergamot, Basil Bee Balm Monarda clinopodia* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family Bergamot, Beebalm: Crimson Bee Balm, Scarlet Bergamot, Scarlet Beebalm, Oswego Tea Monarda didyma* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family Bittercress: Cutleaf Toothwort Cardamine concatenata* (Native) Family: Brassicaceae - Mustard family Bittercress: Forkleaf Toothwort, Thread Leafed Toothwort, Fineleaf Toothwort Cardamine dissecta* (Native) Family: Brassicaceae - Mustard family Bittercress: Slender Toothwort Cardamine angustata (Native) Family: Brassicaceae - Mustard family Bittercress: Hairy Bittercress, Hoary Bittercress Cardamine hirsuta* (Introduced) Family: Brassicaceae - Mustard family Blackberry: Sawtooth Blackberry, Southern Blackberry, Highbush Blackberry Rubus argutus (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Blackberry: Northern Dewberry, Common Dewberry Rubus flagellaris* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Blackberry: Purple-flowering Raspberry, Thimbleberry Rubus odoratus* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Bladdernut: American Bladdernut Staphylea trifolia* (Native) Family: Staphyleaceae - Bladdernut family Blazing Star: Dense Blazing Star, Marsh Gayfeather, Spike Gayfeather Liatris spicata* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Bleeding Heart: Squirrel Corn, Wild turkey-pea, Turkey Corn, Colicweed, Ghost Corn, Lyre Flower Dicentra canadensis* (Native) Family: Fumariaceae - Fumitory family Bloodroot: Bloodroot, Red Indian Paint, Red Puccoon Sanguinaria canadensis* (Native) Family: Papaveraceae - Poppy family Blue Eyed Mary: Blue Eyed Mary, Spring Blue-eyed Mary, Eastern Blue Eyed Mary, Innocence, Lady-by-the-Lake Collinsia verna* (Native) Family: Plantaginaceae - Plantain family Blue-eyed Grass: Blue-eyed Grass, Stout Blue-eyed Grass, Narrowleaf Blue-eyed Grass Sisyrinchium angustifolium (Native) Family: Iridaceae - Iris family Bluebead: White Clintonia, Clinton's Lily, Speckled Woodlily Clintonia umbellulata* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family Bluebells: Virginia Bluebells Mertensia virginica* (Native) Family: Boraginaceae - Borage family Bluehearts: Blue Hearts, American Bluehearts, Prairie Bluehearts, Plains Bluehearts Buchnera americana* (Native) Family: Orobanchaceae - Broom-rape family Bluets: Quaker Ladies, Azure Bluet, Bluets Houstonia caerulea (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family Bluets: Tiny Bluet, Small Bluet, Least Bluet Houstonia pusilla (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family Bluets: Venus' Pride, Large Bluet, Large Houstonia, Summer Bluet, Purple Bluet Houstonia purpurea* (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family Bluets: Creeping Bluet, Mountain Bluet, Thymeleaf Bluet, Appalachian Bluet, Michaux's Bluets Houstonia serpyllifolia* (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family Broomrape: One-flowered Broomrape ; One-flowered Cancer Root, Ghostpipe, Naked Broomrape Orobanche uniflora* (Native) Family: Orobanchaceae - Broom-rape family Buckeye: Yellow Buckeye, Sweet Buckeye, Yellow Horsechestnut, Common Buckeye Aesculus flava* (Native) Family: Hippocastanaceae - Horse-Chestnut Family Bugbane: Black Cohosh, Black Bugbane, Black Baneberry, Black Snakeroot, Fairy Candle Cimicifuga racemosa* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Bugbane: Tassel Rue, False Bugbane, Carolina Bugbane Trautvetteria caroliniensis* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Bundleflower: Prairie Mimosa, Illinois Bundleflower, Prickleweed, Illinois Desmanthus Desmanthus illinoensis* (Native) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family Bur Cucumber: Bur Cucumber, Oneseed Bur Cucumber; Star Cucumber Sicyos angulatus* (Native) Family: Cucurbitaceae - Cucumber family Burnet: Small Burnet, Salad burnet, Garden burnet Sanguisorba minor* (Introduced) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Buttercup: Bulbous Buttercup Ranunculus bulbosus (Introduced) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Buttercup: Littleleaf Buttercup, Littleleaf Crowfoot Ranunculus abortivus* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Butterfly Pea: Spurred Butterfly Pea, Climbing Butterfly Pea, Wild Blue Vine, Virginia Centro, Butterflypea Centrosema virginianum* (Native) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family Buttonbush: Buttonbush, Common Buttonbush, Button Ball, Riverbush, Honey-bells, Button Willow Cephalanthus occidentalis* (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family Buttonweed: Virginia Buttonweed, Large Buttonweed, Poor Joe Diodia virginiana (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family Buttonweed: Rough Buttonweed, Poor Joe Diodia teres (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family Calamint: Glade Savory, Glade Calamint, Glade Wild Basil, Ozark Calamint Clinopodium glabellum* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family California Poppy: California Poppy Eschscholzia californica* (Native) Family: Papaveraceae - Poppy family Camas: Wild Hyacinth; Atlantic Camas Camassia scilloides* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family Cat's Ear: Hairy Cat's Ear, False Dandelion Hypochaeris radicata* (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Catchfly: Fire Pink, Scarlet Catchfly Silene virginica* (Native) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family Catchfly: Roundleaf Catchfly Silene rotundifolia (Native) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family Catchfly: Starry Campion, Widow's Frill Silene stellata* (Native) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family Catchfly: Royal Catchfly Silene regia* (Native) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family Catchfly: White Campion, White Cockle, Evening Lychnis Silene latifolia* (Introduced) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family Ceanothus: New Jers" }, { "docid": "D3156774#0", "title": "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/earth/countryside/8808685/The-scent-of-the-secretive-bluebell-has-been-captured-in-a-bottle.html\nThe scent of the secretive bluebell has been captured in a bottle", "text": "The scent of the secretive bluebell has been captured in a bottle Jo Malone has created a Wild Bluebell Cologne to try to save the endangered wild flower. Master Perfumer Christine Nagel (right), creator of Wild Bluebell Cologne with Celine Roux, Global Product Developer for Jo Malone London Photo: HEATHCLIFF O'MALLEYBy Kate Colquhoun7:30AM BST 06 Oct 2011There is something about the shimmering haze of a carpet of wild bluebells that smacks quintessentially of England. Nothing quite matches that contrast of intense blue-violet in profusion with bright green leaf, those up-rolled tips, the dewy fleshiness of the plant and the ephemeral wateriness of their scent. Regularly voted among the nation’s favourite flowers, around half of the world’s population of English (or Wild) bluebells are found in the UK, making our bluebell woods internationally important. But they are threatened by habitat destruction, illegal collection, and the rise of the Spanish bluebell, an invasive species that hybridises easily with our native variety. Spanish bluebells are paler, do not droop or nod, and have little or no scent. English bluebell hardly figures on the perfumer’s shelves, partly because it’s distinct, minerally coolness is so elusive: even if the plants could legally be harvested, their scent cannot (like lily of the valley or lilac) be distilled naturally. Which means that the Wild Bluebell cologne to be launched this autumn by Jo Malone London is synthesised. But that doesn’t mean that it’s plastic. In fact, this clever scent – which combines sweet spiciness with cool air and rich earth – has plenty of natural elements including jasmine, briar rose (eglantine) and clove." }, { "docid": "D3247612#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/104652609/pollination-flash-cards/\nPollination", "text": "31 terms Pollysphere Pollination Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort What is pollination? It is the transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma What does each pollen grain contain? 2 male gametes Self-pollination Occurs within the same flower or flowers on the same plant Cross-pollination Occurs between flowers on separate plants of the same species How is pollination carried out? Insects, wind or less commonly animals and water. Describe insect pollinated flowers Large, brightly coloured petals. Pattern (only visible under UV light for insects to see)How do pollen grains attach themselves? They are sticky or hairy so they can cling to insects bodies. The anthers are short so the insect will brush against them." }, { "docid": "D1327406#0", "title": "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/gardening/9203418/Where-to-see-bluebells-in-2012.html\nWhere to see bluebells in 2012", "text": "\"Where to see bluebells in 2012Francine Raymond's guide to where to find bluebells in the UK and how to recognise and protect our native perennial. ' The bluebell wood is one of nature' s fleeting yet unforgettable wonders,' writes Francine Raymond By Francine Raymond5:08PM BST 13 Apr 2012As a child, it was my dream to live in a bluebell wood. Where else would a fey little girl brought up on fairy tales of tiny woodland creatures gambolling in a sea of blue call home? And it seems I’m not alone: the bluebell has for years been voted the nation’s favourite flower. Pollinated by bumblebees that drown in a heady fragrance of nodding bells, spreading a mist of cobalt blue that hovers above a bed of bright lettuce green as far as the eye can see, the bluebell wood is one of nature’s fleeting yet unforgettable wonders. First described by Linnaeus in 1756, the English bluebell Hyacinthoides non-scripta has legendary connotations of its own: ringing bells that summoned the fairies who enchanted those who would wander into their ring. Even now, if you can turn a bell inside out without damage, you’ll dream of your own true love. Maybe it’s the bluebell’s toxicity that’s the origin of so many superstitions? Certainly it was used as a diuretic and contains similar alkaloids to compounds tested in the fight against cancer and HIV. The starch from its bulbs was used both by the Elizabethans to stiffen their ruffs and as a glue for ancient bookbinders – it is toxic to silver fish, the librarian’s bête noire." } ]
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are bluefish good eating
[ { "docid": "D3082899#0", "title": "https://www.sharecare.com/health/health-value-of-foods/what-health-benefits-bluefish\nWhat are the health benefits of bluefish?", "text": "Dr. Mehmet Oz, MDCardiology (Cardiovascular Disease)Bluefish is chockfull of vitamin D, which studies have shown interferes with the growth of colon and breast cancer and can improve the survival rate of people with lung cancer. Aim for 1 (6 ounce) serving a week. Grill or bake the bluefish without using oil (oil leeches out the vitamin D) to unlock its health properties. This content originally appeared on doctoroz.com Continue Learning about Health Value Of Foods Dr. Michael Roizen, MD... More Answers Kate Geagan... More Answers HCA Virginia... More Answers Samantha Heller, RD... More Answers Related to Health Value Of Foods Chemical Toxins Relationship Abuse Diabetes Complications Body Contouring Your Lifestyle The Five Senses Stages Of Colon Cancer Patient Education For Improving Rx Drug Adherence Your Mind Male Reproductive System Parts Parenting Teens Morning Sickness & Pregnancy Mental Health Therapies Sharecare Bladder Cancer Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Digestive Diseases Schizophrenia Hydrocephalus Conception Achieved (Pregnancy)Important: This content reflects information from various individuals and organizations and may offer alternative or opposing points of view. It should not be used for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. As always, you should consult with your healthcare provider about your specific health needs." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1220741#0", "title": "https://www.sharecare.com/health/diarrhea/why-diarrhea-after-eating-out\nWhy do I sometimes get diarrhea after eating out?", "text": "I’m assuming that you aren’t munching at Aunt Minnie’s World of Ice Cream, which would obviously lead to diarrhea from lactose intolerance in 25% of Euro-Americans, but up to 75% of Native Americans, African Americans, Hispanic Americans, and Asian Americans. Several other benign possibilities exist. If you have irritable bowel syndrome or have had your gallbladder discarded, the higher fat content of most restaurant meals (why did you suppose it tasted so good?) leads to diarrhea. In those with irritable bowel, the increased fat triggers the exaggerated gastro colonic reflex, causing the colon to generate propulsive waves and thus diarrhea. Stay put at the restaurant until the potty impulse occurs. Similarly, those without a gallbladder fail to generate a good bolus of bile to emulsify the fat, and enjoy their diarrhea via the post-cholecystectomy syndrome. Bacterial food poisoning symptoms include nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramping, and diarrhea that come on within 48 hours of consuming contaminated food or drink and generally resolve quickly. Bacteria may invade the wall of the intestine, interfering with absorption of water and nutrients, or exude a toxin that directly causes the colon to release fluids. Be concerned if you’re immunocompromised (on chemotherapy, have an inflammatory bowel condition, are on steroids, have moderate to severe liver failure, or have HIV infection), have fevers, or have bloody diarrhea." }, { "docid": "D3543969#0", "title": "https://www.yellowpages.com/panama-city-beach-fl/judith-march\nPanama City Beach, FL Judith March", "text": "\"Home Panama City Beach, FL Judith March Panama City Beach, FL Judith March About Search Results Sort: Default That Boot Store3207 E 5th Ct, Panama City, FL 32401 (850) 785-1132Show Banner Clothing Stores Shoe Repair Shoe Stores Website Directions More Info Group USA and Camille La Vie Women's Apparel (23)Serving the Panama City Beach area. ( 888) 293-9461Show Banner Clothing Stores Handbags Shoe Stores Website Shop Online More Info A Army Navy Depot4721 San Juan Ave, Jacksonville, FL 32210 (904) 999-4467Clothing Stores Army & Navy Goods Website Directions More Info1. Judith March169 Griffin Blvd Panama City Beach, FL 32413 (850) 588-5506Clothing Stores Website2. Judith March70 S County Highway 393Santa Rosa Beach, FL 32459 (850) 267-0293Women's Clothing Wholesalers... Website3. Judith March790 N County Highway 393 Ste 2c Santa Rosa Beach, FL 32459 (850) 267-2638Clothing Stores Website Businesses in related categories to Clothing Stores PREFERRED4. Boardwalk Designs Inc BBB Rating: A+1312 Louisiana Ave Lynn Haven, FL 32444 (850) 265-0988Signs Decals Uniforms Clothing Stores Website Directions More Info From Business: Let us help you design your \"\"image\"\". From creation of design to installation of the finished product, we can help promote your business and leave a lasting impres…PREFERRED5. Cintas Uniform Services Serving the Panama City Beach Area. ( 855) 864-8122Uniforms Clothing Stores Website More Info From Business: More than five million people go to work every day in a Cintas uniform including employees from Mc Donald's, W Hotels, Royal Caribbean and many more. Now, with Car…6." }, { "docid": "D200575#0", "title": "http://www.webmd.com/baby/ss/slideshow-what-not-to-eat-when-pregnant\nWhat Not to Eat When You're Pregnant", "text": "\"What Not to Eat When You're Pregnant1 / 22Pass Up Soft Cheeses Enjoy some grated Parmesan on your pasta -- but pass up the cheese dip. Soft cheeses made with unpasteurized milk can harbor listeria bacteria, which can be dangerous or even life-threatening for you and your baby. It’s best to avoid brie, Camembert, feta, blue cheese, queso blanco, queso fresco, and panela -- unless the label says it's pasteurized. When in doubt or dining out, ask before you eat. Swipe to advance1 / 22Skip Undercooked Meat Now is the time to order all steaks and burgers fully cooked. Raw or undercooked meat can harbor toxoplasma and other bacteria. When dining out, make sure your meat is steaming hot and thoroughly cooked. At home, the temperature should reach at least 145 F for whole cuts, 160 F for ground meats like hamburger, and 165 F for chicken breasts. Swipe to advance1 / 22Beware Fresh Juice Fresh-squeezed juice in restaurants, juice bars, or farm stands may not be pasteurized to protect against harmful bacteria, including salmonella and E. coli. Some markets also sell raw, unpasteurized juice in the refrigerated case -- look for the required warning label, and steer clear." }, { "docid": "D2043674#0", "title": "http://www.onthewater.com/beachfront-flukin/\nBeachfront Flukinâ", "text": "Beachfront Flukin’by John Skinner | June 13, 2014 | Featured, Kayak, Saltwater. The current was just starting to ebb as I pulled up to the backside of Shinnecock East County Park on Long Island’s South Shore just prior to a mid-August sunrise. I grabbed my gear and hustled to the water’s edge, being careful not to take a spill on the small, uneven rocks. My offering was in the water for no more than five seconds before I felt the taps that I was expecting. With a flick of the wrist, my rod was bending. It was a double header – a tiny black sea bass and a 4-inch bergal. The sea bass went back, but the bergal was exactly what I was looking for and went in my bucket that was half-filled with water. I quickly attached new clam strips to my Sabiki rig and flipped it to the edge of the rocks. I instantly had a pair of bergals. The next try produced a much sharper tap followed by a lot of resistance when I set the hook." }, { "docid": "D1025093#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/the-best-types-of-fish-for-health-2223830\nThe Best Types of Fish to Avoid Mercury", "text": "Calorie Counts and Nutrition Facts Proteins The Best Types of Fish to Avoid Mercury How to Choose Safer Seafood By Mark Stibich, Ph D | Reviewed by Richard N. Fogoros, MDUpdated February 27, 2018Share Pin Email Print Illustration by Joshua Seong. © Verywell, 2017. Fish may be an anti-aging superfood, but eating the wrong kinds of fish too often can raise the level of mercury in your body. This is especially dangerous for pregnant and breastfeeding women because fetuses and newborns are very sensitive to mercury. Find out the best fish to eat and in what amounts. Mercury Concerns With Fish All fish contain trace amounts of mercury. For most people, the small amounts in fish do not pose a health problem. Some fish, however, contain high amounts of mercury—enough to damage a fetus or newborn. That is why pregnant and nursing mothers must be very careful about the amounts and types of fish they eat. Young children should also avoid eating fish high in mercury." }, { "docid": "D834272#0", "title": "http://www.chop.edu/pages/diet-breastfeeding-mothers\nDiet for Breastfeeding Mothers", "text": "\"Diet for Breastfeeding Mothers Many breastfeeding mothers wonder if the foods they eat will affect their breast milk. Perhaps you’ve wondered if it is necessary to avoid certain foods to prevent digestive problems or allergies in your baby. Or maybe you wonder if you need to eat special foods to make the right amount of milk or the best quality milk for your baby. The good news is that your milk will probably be just right for your baby regardless of what you eat. Your body knows exactly what nutrition your baby needs at every stage of development. Use the following tips to help plan your diet. What to eat Include protein foods 2-3 times per day such as meat, poultry, fish, eggs, dairy, beans, nuts and seeds. Eat three servings of vegetables, including dark green and yellow vegetables per day. Eat two servings of fruit per day. Include whole grains such as whole wheat breads, pasta, cereal and oatmeal in your daily diet." }, { "docid": "D374585#0", "title": "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/eat-macro-diet-9529.html\nHow to Eat on the Macro Diet", "text": "Related Articles Dietary Sodium and Seafood Reasons for Slow Metabolism What Foods Do Vegans Avoid? Side Effects of Ingesting Too Much Salt A macrobiotic lifestyle, which gained popularity in the 1970s, advocates eating and living in harmony with nature, thus promoting health and longevity. The macro – or macrobiotic – diet is one component of this lifestyle. It stresses consuming a diet of whole foods that are grown locally to develop greater happiness and better health. This holistic diet is mostly vegetarian and calls for organic food whenever possible. The use of microwaves or electricity for cooking is discouraged.1Establish whole grains as 50 to 60 percent of your macrobiotic diet. Whole grains are rich in B vitamins, which help convert food into energy and are essential for healthy skin, hair, blood and brain and nervous system functions. NYU Langone Medical Center recommends brown rice, barley, corn, millet, oats, rye, buckwheat and other whole grains as part of your daily macro diet, but the center discourages the consumption of refined products or those containing yeast or dairy.2Allow locally grown fresh vegetables to make up 25 to 30 percent of your diet. Good vegetable choices include broccoli, Brussels sprouts, butternut squash, carrots, cauliflower, kale, parsley, pumpkin, acorn squash and turnips. While celery, corn-on-the-cob, cucumbers, iceberg lettuce, mushrooms, romaine lettuce and string beans are allowed for occasional consumption, avoid vegetables such as asparagus, avocado, green peppers, potatoes, spinach, sweet potatoes, tomatoes, yams and zucchini.3Include beans and sea vegetables, such as kelp, nori, dulse, agar-agar and Irish moss, in your macrobiotic diet." }, { "docid": "D3061922#0", "title": "http://www.ediblevineyard.com/index.php/food/recipe/no_sticking_allowed_bluefish_on_the_grill\nBluefish on the Grill", "text": "Bluefish on the Grillby Ali Berlow Randi Baird Bluefish is the quintessential Vineyard summer fish. But it’s got to be fresh caught. “ Hours old” is the Blue Rule around some households, or they’re not to consider this fish for dinner, because its flavor gets oily. A great way to cook bluefish (and to avoid sticking) is to grill it in a foil packet. Heat a gas grill to medium, or light a charcoal fire and allow the coals to reduce to a gray ash. Coat the bluefish filet lightly with a mixture of mayo, mustard, and chopped fresh herbs such as thyme or savory, and then top it with thin slices of lemon. Wrap the prepared filet tightly in heavy duty aluminum foil and cook directly over the grill heat for between 5 and 8 minutes, depending on the thickness of the filet. One way to test for doneness without opening the package is to gently lift up the ends. If the filet gives sway, the fish is done. If it’s still not so flexible, it needs another minute or two." }, { "docid": "D2325262#0", "title": "http://www.fitday.com/fitness-articles/nutrition/vitamins-minerals/how-essential-fatty-acids-benefit-the-body.html\nHow Essential Fatty Acids Benefit The Body", "text": "How Essential Fatty Acids Benefit The Body Fitday Editor Nutrition Vitamins and Minerals Essential fatty acids are specific fats that are critical to the proper function of your body. Your body is not able to produce these fatty acids on its own, so it is necessary that you eat a diet rich in these crucial building blocks to maintain a healthy body. The two main essential fatty acids that need to be included in your diet are omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids. How Do Essential Fatty Acids Aid the Body? Essential fatty acids have a ton of benefits on your body and its cells. They help with cellular development and the formation of healthy cell membranes, and they have actually been shown to block tumor formation in animals, as well as block the growth of human breast cancer cells. Essential fatty acids assist in the development and function of the brain and nervous system, and they help regulate proper thyroid and adrenal activity. They play a role in thinning your blood, which can prevent blood clots that lead to heart attacks and stroke. They also possess natural anti-inflammatory qualities that can relieve symptoms of both arthritis and other autoimmune system diseases. Essential fatty acids regulate blood pressure, immune responses and liver function, as well as help with blood clotting and breaking down cholesterol." }, { "docid": "D2065649#0", "title": "http://www.babycenter.ca/x536398/is-it-safe-to-eat-seafood-during-pregnancy\nIs it safe to eat seafood during pregnancy?", "text": "Question Is it safe to eat seafood during pregnancy? Share Answer The Baby Center Canada editorial team Our panel of health writers. Most fish and seafood are safe to eat in pregnancy, but avoid those high in mercury, and raw seafood. Health Canada recommends eating 150 g of fish per week, especially those low in mercury and high in omega-3 fats. Fresh, raw seafood is potentially risky because it can contain parasites such as tapeworms. Tapeworms can make you ill and sap your body of the nutrients that you and your baby need. Health Canada recommends avoiding sushi during pregnancy, except for vegetarian or cooked sushi. Raw fish that has been smoked and canned, such as smoked salmon and mackerel in a can, is also safe for you to eat. If you enjoy raw oysters, mussels and other shellfish, you'll need to stop eating these during pregnancy. Raw shellfish may be contaminated with harmful bacteria and viruses that can cause food poisoning." }, { "docid": "D1739878#0", "title": "https://cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/12639/how-does-one-remove-the-fishy-flavor-from-seafood\nHow does one remove the âfishy flavorâ from seafood?", "text": "\"_Seasoned Advice is a question and answer site for professional and amateur chefs. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top How does one remove the “fishy flavor” from seafood?up vote10down votefavorite2My sister really doesn't like a strong fish flavor and is very picky. Are there any effective ways to prepare the seafood in such a manner that reduces the fishy flavor/taste? If \"\"seafood\"\" is too broad, then please limit your answer to include fish and prawn. Thanks!flavor seafoodshare improve this questionasked Feb 27 '11 at 20:31O. O1,474 5 17 306Why do you want to cook fish for someone who doesn't like it? Why not just give her something else? – Paul Butcher Mar 1 '11 at 21:213Erm, but I never said that she doesn't like fish, only the strong fishy taste. – O. O Mar 2 '11 at 13:232Aquatic bacteria are accustomed to reproducing in low temperatures and will grow happily even in very cold (i.e. unfrozen) seafood. The \"\"seafood\"\" smell most of us are accustomed to is the indication that the seafood is past its prime. The best solution is to use only the freshest seafood you can get." }, { "docid": "D812049#0", "title": "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/safe-eat-tuna-8130.html\nHow Often Is it Safe to Eat Tuna?", "text": "Written by Jessica Bruso; Updated April 06, 2018Related Articles Is Canned Tuna Good for You? Top 10 Healthy Fish to Eat Fish Suitable for Eating Raw The Healthiest Ways to Eat Tuna Fish Along with salmon, herring, mackerel and sardines, tuna is particularly high in the essential omega-3 fatty acids. Each 3-ounce serving provides between 230 milligrams and 1,279 milligrams of Omega 3s, depending on the type of tuna you choose; recommended intake is 500 milligrams per day. Regularly consuming omega-3 fats helps lower your blood pressure and the risk for clogged arteries and heart disease. However, tuna can also be contaminated with mercury, meaning you shouldn't eat it every day. Light Tuna Canned light tuna contains the fewest omega-3s, but it is also the type of tuna that is typically lowest in mercury, with about 0.12 parts per million, according to the American Heart Association. Men can safely consume 14.5 ounces of light tuna per week, and women can consume 12.5 ounces per week -- unless they are pregnant in which case it is best to avoid eating tuna. The American Pregnancy Association recommends limiting chunk light tuna consumption to no more than 36 ounces per month. Albacore Tuna The tuna used to make canned albacore tuna are usually relatively large, and thus contain more mercury than canned chunk light tuna. Men should limit albacore consumption to no more than 5 ounces per week, and women who aren't pregnant should eat no more than 4 ounces per week." }, { "docid": "D2272064#0", "title": "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/healthiness-salmon-vs-tuna-3513.html\nThe Healthiness of Salmon vs. Tuna", "text": "\"Related Articles Is Tuna or Salmon Healthier? Is Canned Tuna Good for You? Benefits of Canned Salmon Is Canned Salmon Healthy? Salmon and tuna are both large fish with big health benefits. Both can also have drawbacks if you eat them too often. The type of tuna and salmon you eat and whether you eat them fresh or canned can have an impact on how healthy these fish are for you to eat. Omega-3 Fatty Acid Benefits One of the main benefits of tuna, salmon and other large, fatty fish is their high omega-3 fatty acid content. Few foods besides fish supply omega-3 fatty acids DHA and EPA, which play an important role in nerve and brain development. Omega-3s might also lower your risk of heart disease by decreasing cholesterol levels. Both tuna and salmon serve as equally excellent sources of omega-3 fatty acids, ranging from 4 grams in sockeye salmon in a 6-ounce serving to 1.5 grams in fresh bluefin tuna." }, { "docid": "D1970045#0", "title": "http://www.thehulltruth.com/northeast/87691-mummy-chubs-bluefish-belly-stomach-fluke.html\nmummy chubs and bluefish belly or stomach for fluke!!!", "text": "\"mummy chubs and bluefish belly or stomach for fluke!! ! Thread Tools Search this Thread06-03-2006, 10:37 PM # 1doug828Senior Member Thread Starter Join Date: Apr 2005Location: Posts: 124mummy chubs and bluefish belly or stomach for fluke!! ! I GUESS NO ONE HERE HAS TRIED BLUEFISH BELLY OR STOMACH FOR FLUKE , GIVE IT A TRY, THE WHITE BELLY PART , AND THEN YOU WILL SEE WHAT I'M TALKING ABOUT, AND I STILL SAY MUMMY CHUBS WILL OUT FISH ALMOST ANYTHING FOR FLUKE06-03-2006, 11:27 PM # 2Boston Joe Senior Member Join Date: Apr 2005Location: MAPosts: 414Re: mummy chubs and bluefish belly or stomach for fluke!! ! Squid strips work very well also. JOE.06-03-2006, 11:39 PM # 3Destroyer Junior Member Join Date: Nov 2005Location: New Jersey Posts: 5Re: mummy chubs and bluefish belly or stomach for fluke!!! \"\" Ham and eggs\"\"... the old standby for Fluke consisting of a squid pendant about 6\"\" long and a Killyfish. There's a reason for it being the favorite bait. It works when nothing else will. Bluefish belly, Fluke belly and just about any other light colored fish belly will work also.. but squid and killy are still the best. Oh.. a little trick for anyone that doesn't know... put a stinger hook in the squid, about 1\"\" from the end." }, { "docid": "D1213808#0", "title": "http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/2012/08/the-benefits-and-risks-of-eating-fish/index.htm\nFAQ's on the benefits and risks of eating fish", "text": "\"A AFAQ's on the benefits and risks of eating fish Last updated: July 2009Mercury in seafood: How much is safe? Yes, fish can be a great dietary choice: It's lower in calories and saturated fat than red meat and naturally higher in healthful omega-3 fatty acids. But wait—it can also contain mercury and other potentially harmful contaminants. How are you supposed to balance those risks? Here's our answer to that and related questions. Q: What are the benefits of fish? A: Fish is the only food that directly supplies large amounts of the omega-3 fatty acids that have been shown to cut the risk of heart attack and stroke. Omega-3s may also elevate mood and help prevent certain cancers, cognitive decline, and eye disease. Most people can get enough by consuming fatty fish at least twice a week. Good choices include salmon and sardines, since they're also low in mercury." }, { "docid": "D1322085#0", "title": "http://www.floridasportsman.com/2012/10/15/florida-pompano/\nHow to Catch Florida Pompano", "text": "Black Drum Bluefish Casting East Central Features Flounder Inshore Fishing Pompano Shore Fishing Snook Southeast Whiting October 15th, 2012How to Catch Florida Pompano David Conway More From David Conway Share Tweet Email On surf road, take only what they give you. On New Smyrna Beach, shown here, and a few other Florida locales, you can drive to your favorite spot on the beach. No fish drives me crazy like pompano—drive being the operative word here. Temperamental and flighty, quick as light itself and nearly as unreliable as the lotto—I love pompano. But if you want to consistently hook up to pomps from the beach, you’re going to have to get familiar with the road. Here’s your roadmap for how to catch Florida pompano. Now, whiting are fine, red and black drum are fun, snook are good too. I wouldn’t even turn down a bluefish or two. But when it comes to winter surf fishing, all these are supporting cast to that lead player—pompano. I keep about a 60-mile range, between Juno Beach and north Fort Pierce, that I’m regularly willing to travel between November and May to fish for pompano, with one or two longer-range treks each season to new places." }, { "docid": "D2043675#0", "title": "http://fishinoc.com/inshore-fishing/surf-fishing/\nSurf Fishing", "text": "Surf Fishing Fishing in Ocean City MD Inshore Surf Fishing Surf Fishing the Delmarva Coast By Dale Timmons Surf fishing along the Delmarva coast generally begins in April, as migrating striped bass move out of the Chesapeake Bay and travel north to their summer grounds off New England. The spring striper run can last through May, with even a late straggler or two well into June. Most surf anglers target the stripers with cut bait, especially menhaden (bunker), spot or mullet. The bunker is usually available fresh, while spot and mullet are mostly frozen this time of year. Other good baits include peeler crabs, clams and sand fleas. For terminal tackle, most striper fishermen use a sliding sinker “fish finder” rig, although double hooked top and bottom (hi-lo) rigs also work well. The fish finder rig is generally tied with a short, four to six-inch leader in 80 to 130 lb. test and a hook in the 5/0 to 10/0 size range. Most anglers nowadays use circle or octopus circle hooks, especially if they are going to release their fish. The Mustad 39951BLN or 39954NP-BN and the Gamakatsu 208418 (8/0) are some favorites, although quality hooks by other manufacturers such as Owner or Eagle Claw work just as well." }, { "docid": "D2688408#0", "title": "http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Morone_americana/\nCritter Catalog", "text": "\"What do they look like? White perch are deep bodied fish with small pointed teeth. They are usually about 7 to 10 inches long, and weigh from 8 ounces to 1 pound. They have a white belly and dark green-grey on their back. During the breeding season, the chin may turn purplish, and the fins may turn red at the base. Other Physical Features ectothermic heterothermic bilateral symmetry Average mass1210 g42.64 oz An Age Range length495 (high) mm19.49 (high) in Where do they live? White perch are normally found along the Atlantic coast of North America from New Jersey to South Carolina. They have been introduced into Lake Erie and Lake Ontario, and many smaller lakes. Biogeographic Regions nearcticintroduced native What kind of habitat do they need? White perch usually live in estuaries (such as the Chesapeake Bay), where the water is slightly salty." }, { "docid": "D363173#0", "title": "http://fishingdestinguide.com/BEACHFISHING-main.html\nFishing the Beaches of Destin", "text": "\"FISH OF THE BEACH- What kind of fish can you catch from the beach? A good variety, depending on what part of the water you are fishing and the time of year. The most common fish for this area that can be caught with normal casting distances are: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Pompano- Probably one of the most prized fish to catch in the surf. They normallly run 2-3 pounds and average 11 to 20\"\" long. They put up an excellent fight and have a firm flesh. Fish for them on the bottom as that is where they are feeding on small crustaceans. Most people use a type of Dropper rig made specifically for Pompano, called a \"\"Pompano Rig\"\" appropriately enough. Best bait is a fresh scooped sandflea or a piece of fresh peeled shrimp. Pieces of Gulp shrimp or Gulp sandfleas will work too. Fish for them in the troughs." }, { "docid": "D1009421#0", "title": "http://www.watoxics.org/chemicals-of-concern/pcbs-and-ddt\nPCBs and DDT", "text": "PCBs and DDTPCBs and DDT are chemicals that were banned more than 30 years ago, but our air, water, land, and bodies are so contaminated that decades of cleanup efforts have yet to eliminate their threats to our health. Today, food is one of the most likely exposure routes to PCBs. About PCBs About DDTHow am I exposed? Why should I be concerned? What can government and industry do? How can I reduce my exposure? About PCBs PCBs – polychlorinated biphenyls – are synthetic (human-made) chemicals first produced in the late 1920s. They were used as cooling fluids in electrical equipment and machinery because of their durability and resistance to fire. Monsanto stopped producing them in 1977. The EPA mandated phase out of most uses shortly thereafter." } ]
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are boas found elsewhere in the world
[ { "docid": "D617261#0", "title": "http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Boa_constrictor/\nBoa constrictor Boa Constrictor", "text": "\"Boa constrictor Boa Constrictor Facebook Twitter By Laurel Lindemann Geographic Range Habitat Physical Description Development Reproduction Lifespan/Longevity Behavior Communication and Perception Food Habits Predation Ecosystem Roles Economic Importance for Humans: Positive Economic Importance for Humans: Negative Conservation Status Other Comments Contributors References Geographic Range Boa constrictor is an exclusively New World species which has the largest distribution of all neotropical boas. Boa constrictors range from northern Mexico south through Central and South America. In South America the range splits along the Andes mountains. To the east of the Andes, B. constrictor is found as far south as northern Argentina. On the west side of the mountains, the range extends into Peru. Boa constrictors are also found on numerous islands off the Pacific coast and in the Caribbean. Islands included in the boa constrictor range are: the Lesser Antilles, Trinidad, Tobago, Dominica, and St. Lucia. Some islands off the coast of Belize and Honduras are also inhabited by this species. ( Chiaraviglio, et al., 2003; Mattison, 2007; O'Shea, 2007; Stafford, 1986)Biogeographic Regions nearcticnativeneotropicalnative Habitat Boa constrictors occupy a variety of habitats." } ]
[ { "docid": "D470645#0", "title": "http://www.discover-peru.org/amazon-rainforest-animals/\nAmazon Rainforest Animals", "text": "\"Home » Animals of Peru, Geography, Peru's Biodiversity, The Rainforest Amazon Rainforest Animals Submitted by Staff writer |The Amazon Rainforest is home to more than 10,000 species of mammals, with a great majority comprised by bats and rodents. Bats account for about 950 of the mammal species. The Amazon is the only place in the world where the three species of blood drinking vats are found as well as the only fish-eating bat. More than 1,500 species of birds are found in the Amazon Rainforest, most are migrant birds on their way north or south. Frogs outnumber the rest of the amphibians at more than 1,000 species. The brightly colored poison dart frog has the most powerful poison known to man, it can kill up to 100 men but it is harmless if left alone. The Amazon River and its tributaries carry the most freshwater species of fish, 3,000, more than any other freshwater source in the world. The largest freshwater fish, the Arapaima, is found in the Amazon River as well as the flesh eating pirahna. See animals of the Amazon River. Insects account for 90% of all the animal species in the Amazon." }, { "docid": "D1623445#0", "title": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boa_constrictor\nBoa constrictor", "text": "\"Boa constrictor From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Boa constrictor Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Class: Sauropsida Order: Squamata Family: Boidae Genus: Boa Binomial name Boa constrictor Linnaeus, 1758Boa constrictor is a non-venomous Boa species. [ 1] The snake is found in Central and South America, and on some islands in the Caribbean. The common name is the same as the scientific name, which is unusual. The color pattern of its skin can vary considerably. Boa constrictors grow to a large size. There are ten subspecies. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Description2 Common names3 Biology3.1 Range3.2 Habitat3.3 Behavior3.4 Feeding3.5 Reproduction4 Captivity5 References6 Other websites Description [ change | change source]B. constrictor The size adult animals reach varies among subspecies. The largest animals have been found in Northern south America. Two animals from Suriname are currently the largest on record: One reached 411cm (13.5 ft), the other 427cm (a bit over 14 ft). Such sizes are rare, boas reaching 3m are considered large. [" }, { "docid": "D2534056#0", "title": "http://exoticpets.about.com/od/snakes/a/Snake-Species.htm\nSnake Species Commonly Kept as Pets", "text": "\"Pet Snakes Reptiles & Amphibians Snake Species Commonly Kept as Pets Different Species of Snakes Kept as Pets By Adrienne Kruzer, RVTUpdated 10/23/17Share Pin Email PHOTO 24/Stockbyte/Getty Images There are almost 2,800 different snake species that have been discovered in the world. And that number changes regularly as more are discovered. But not all species of snakes are kept as pets. The most commonly kept snakes are in the families of Boidae, Pythonidae, and Colubridae. Although you can probably get almost any kind of snake from a reptile show or online, your commonly kept pet snake species from these families are listed here. Many other kinds of snakes are kept as pets. Boidae Red-Tail Boa A kind of boa constrictor, the red-tail boa is regularly seen in the pet trade. Red-tails grow to be around 10 feet long and don't make good pets for those unwilling to make the commitment to care for a snake that eats large rats or rabbits and can live about 30 years. They are known for the distinct red tip on the end of their tails. Kenyan Sand Boa Growing to be about a foot and a half long, these are unique burrowing snakes." }, { "docid": "D674396#0", "title": "http://boasnakes.info/?page_id=2\nBoa Species", "text": "Boa Speciesand Sub-species:-Boa Boa constrictor, Boa constrictor Boa constrictor amarali, Amaral’s boa Boa constrictor constrictor, Red-tailed boa Boa constrictor imperator, Common northern boa Boa constrictor longicauda, Tumbes Peru boa Boa constrictor melanogaster, Ecuadorian boa Boa constrictor nebulosa, Dominican clouded boa Boa constrictor occidentalis, Argentine boa (locally known as lampalagua , ampalagua or boa de las vizcacheras ) [3]Boa constrictor orophias, St. Lucia boa Boa constrictor ortonii, Orton’s boa Boa constrictor sabogae, Pearl Island boa Acrantophis dumerili, Duméril’s boa Acrantophis madagascariensis, Madagascar ground boa Boa manditra, Madagascar tree boa Candoia, Bevel-nosed boas Candoia aspera, New Guinean boa Candoia bibroni, Fiji boa Candoia bibroni australis, Solomon Island tree boa Candoia bibroni bibroni, Fiji boa Candoia carinata, Pacific boa Candoia carinata carinata, Pacific boa Candoia carinata paulsoni, Paulson’s bevelnosed boa Candoia superciliosa, Palau bevelnosed boa Corallus Corallus annulatus, Annulated tree boa Corallus annulatus annulatus, Northern annulated tree boa Corallus annulatus blombergi, Ecuadorian annulated tree boa Corallus annulatus colombianus, Colombian annulated tree boa Corallus caninus, Emerald tree boa Corallus cookii, Cook’s tree boa Corallus cropanii, Cropan’s boa Corallus grenadensis, Grenadian Bank tree boa Corallus hortulanus, Amazon tree boa Corallus ruschenbergerii, Central American tree boa Chilabothrus & Epicrates Epicrates (or Chilabothrus) angulifer, Cuban boa Epicrates cenchria, Rainbow boa Epicrates cenchria alvarezi (or Epicrates alvarezi), Argentine rainbow boa Epicrates cenchria assisi (or Epicrates assisi), Caatinga rainbow boa Epicrates cenchria barbouri, Marajo Island rainbow boa Epicrates cenchria cenchria, Brazilian rainbow boa Epicrates cenchria crassus (or Epicrates crassus), Paraguayan rainbow boa Epicrates cenchria gaigei, Peruvian rainbow boa Epicrates cenchria hygrophilus, Espirito Santo rainbow boa Epicrates cenchria maurus (or Epicrates maurus), Colombian rainbow boa Epicrates cenchria polylepis, Central highland rainbow boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) chrysogaster, Turks & Caicos boa Epicrates chrysogaster chrysogaster, Turks & Caicos Island boa Epicrates chrysogaster relicquus, Great Inagua Island boa Epicrates chrysogaster schwartzi, Acklins Island boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) exsul, Abaco Island boa Epicrates fordii, Haitian ground boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) fordii agametus, St. Nicholas ground boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) fordii fordii, Haitian ground boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) fordii manototus Epicrates (Chilabothrus) gracilis, Haitian tree boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) gracilis gracilis, Haitian tree boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) gracilis hapalus, Coastal tree boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) inornatus, Puerto Rican boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) monensis, Mona Island boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) monensis granti, Virgin Island tree boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) monensis monensis, Mona Island boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) striatus, Hispaniolan boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) striatus ailurus, Cat Island boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) striatus exagistus, Tiburon Peninsula boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) striatus fosteri, Bimini Island boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) striatus fowleri, Andros Island boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) striatus mccraniei, Ragged Island boa Epicrates (Chilabothrus) triatus striatus, Hispaniolan boa Epicrates striatus strigilatus (or Chilabothrus strigilatus), New Providence Island boa Epicrates (or Chilabothrus) striatus warreni, Tortuga boa Epicrates (or Chilabothrus) subflavus, Jamaican boa Eunectes, Anacondas Eunectes deschauenseei, Dark-spotted anaconda Eunectes murinus, Green anaconda Eunectes murinus gigas Eunectes murinus murinus, Green anaconda Eunectes notaeus, Yellow anaconda Charina, Rosy boas, rubber boas Charina bottae, Northern rubber boa Charina reinhardtii, Calabar Boa (Note that although this species is often called a Calabar python, it is actually a boa!) THIS SPECIES LAYS EGGSCharina trivirgata, Rosy boa Charina trivirgata gracia, Desert rosy boa Charina trivirgata roseofusca, Coastal rosy boa Charina trivirgata trivirgata, Mexican rosy boa Charina umbratica, Southern rubber boa Eryx, Old World sand boas Eryx elegans, Central Asia sand boa Eryx jaculus, Javelin sand boa Eryx jayakari, Arabian sand boa THIS SPECIES LAYS EGGS, BUT HATCHLINGS DO NOT HAVE AN EGG TOOTHEryx johnii, Indian sand boa Eryx miliaris, Dwarf sand boa Eryx somalicus, Somalian sand boa Eryx tataricus, Tartar sand boa Eryx tataricus speciosus Eryx tataricus tataricus Eryx tataricus vittatus Eryx whitakeri, Whitaker’s sand boa Gongylophis, Sand boas Gongylophis colubrinus, Egyptian sand boa Gongylophis conicus, Rough-scaled sand boa Gongylophis muelleri, Saharan sand boa THIS SPECIES LAYS EGGSNOTE:- Round Island boas, (also called Mauritius snakes and splitjaw snakes) are no longer regarded as Boas (Boidae family) and are now in the Bolyeriidae family. There were 2 species, one if which is believed to be extinct. They are included here for completeness!Bolyeria multocarinata Round Island burrowing boa (Presumed extinct -Last seen in 1975)Casarea dussumieri Round Island Ground Boa" }, { "docid": "D102130#0", "title": "http://www.list-rooster.com/2016/04/top-10-largest-snake-in-world.html\nTop 10 Largest Snake in the world", "text": "\"Top 10 Largest Snake in the world Posted by: List Rooster Posted date: 10:21 AM / comment : 0Snakes are elongated, legless, carnivorous reptiles of the suborder Serpentes that can be distinguished from legless lizards by their lack of eyelids and external ears. Like all squamates, snakes are ectothermic, amniote vertebrates covered in overlapping scales. Many species of snakes have skulls with several more joints than their lizard ancestors, enabling them to swallow prey much larger than their heads with their highly mobile jaws. To accommodate their narrow bodies, snakes' paired organs appear one in front of the other instead of side by side, and most have only one functional lung. Some species retain a pelvic girdle with a pair of vestigial claws on either side of the cloaca. The largest living snakes in the world, measured either by length or by weight, are various members of the boidae and pythonidae families. They include anacondas, pythons, and boa constrictors, which are all non-venomous constrictors. Here in this article Top 10 Largest Snake in the world written, Read on: Top 10 Largest Snake in the world1. The Green anaconda (29 ft.) The green anaconda (Eunectes murinus), also known as the common anaconda and water boa, is a non-venomous boa species found in South America." }, { "docid": "D2615171#0", "title": "https://animalsake.com/biggest-snake-in-world\nMeet the Giant Reptiles: Know the Biggest Snakes in the World", "text": "Meet the Giant Reptiles: Know the Biggest Snakes in the World Nature outdoes itself at times to create masterpieces of gigantic proportions. Among the league of giants in her hall of fame, the biggest or more precisely, the longest snake in the world in captivity is a reticulated python, named Medusa. A record 25 feet, 2 inch long, she weighs about 350 pounds (158.8 Kg). The title of biggest snake in the world in modern times, in terms of length has belonged to the reticulated python species, with Anacondas winning over when it comes to weight. However, none of them measure up to the prehistoric bus-sized monster recently discovered, now named as Titanoboa Cerrejonensis. Biggest Snake Species By Length - Reticulated Python Python Reticulatus or the reticulated python (the epithet originates from the intricate geometrical crisscross patterns on their hide) is the longest snake species in the world, with a length ranging from 15 to 25 feet. They are non-venomous giant snakes, who kill their prey by constriction. These pythons are excellent swimmers and are known to travel far and wide in search of prey. In the process, they have extended their dominion over many islands in southeast Asia. They prefer a tropical environment, with temperatures in the range of 80 to 90 degree Fahrenheit." }, { "docid": "D2998574#0", "title": "http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/life/Snake\nSnakes", "text": "Snakes Snakes loom large in the human imagination, from the venomous cobras to the boas and pythons that squeeze their prey to death and swallow it whole. In the UK only the adder is venomous, but elsewhere - such as in Australia - are concentrations of some of the planet's most toxic snakes. Snakes are venomous rather than poisonous as they actively deliver toxins, usually through a bite. Explore below to find video of David Attenborough's close encounter with a spitting cobra and watch sea kraits as they defy the image of snakes as single-minded individualists to go hunting in a group. Did you know? The largest snake ever discovered was a Titano boa, it lived 60 million years ago and would have measured 15m (50ft). Scientific name: Serpentes Rank: Suborder" }, { "docid": "D1623443#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boa_%28genus%29\nBoa (genus)", "text": "\"Boa (genus)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Boa Boa constrictor, B. constrictor Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Squamata Suborder: Serpentes Family: Boidae Subfamily: Boinae Genus: Boa Linnaeus, 1758Synonyms Constrictor Laurenti, 1768Pelophilus A. M. C. Duméril & Bibron, 1844Boa is a genus of non-venomous boas found in Mexico, Central and South America. One species is currently recognized. [ 1] Common names include: boa [1] and boa constrictor. [ 2]Contents1 Species2 Distribution and habitat3 Taxonomy4 See also5 References6 Further reading7 External links Species [ edit]Boa is a monotypic genus, represented by the species Boa constrictor. This snake has been reported to grow to a maximum of 14 feet (4.3 m) in length. [ 3] Numerous subspecies are currently recognised. Distribution and habitat [ edit]Northern Mexico through Central America ( Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama) to South America north of 35°S ( Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay and Argentina. Also in the Lesser Antilles ( Dominica and St. Lucia ), on San Andrés, Providencia and many other islands along the coasts of Mexico and Central and South America. [ 4]Taxonomy [ edit]Kluge (1991) moved the genera Sanzinia and Acrantophis into Boa, based on a phylogeny derived from morphological characters. [ 5] However, it has since been shown that the Malagasy boids and Boa constrictor do not form a monophyletic group, and the lumping of Sanzinia, Acrantophis and Boa was, therefore, an error." }, { "docid": "D2222436#0", "title": "http://www.unicornunchained.com/snakepit/rainbow_care.html\nRainbow Boa Care Sheet", "text": "\"Home Burmese Pythons Rainbow Boas Rosy Boas Rainbow boa care sheet Multi-level habitat Neodesha Rack Rain's Photo Gallery Rosy boa habitat Rosy boa saga Rosy Photo Gallery Snakepit Home Custom Search Rainbow Boa Care Sheet (Epicrates cenchria sp) by Eileen Underwood and Rebecca Sobol For the Colordo Herpetological Society General: Rainbow boas are so named because of the iridescent sheen imparted by microscopic ridges on their scales which act like prisms to refract light into rainbows. They can be found from Costa Rica and south into central South America. They have been found in forests, woodlands, plains and swamps. They are primarily nocturnal creatures, sleeping during the day and prowling at night. Rainbow boas range from 4 to 7 feet in length and can live for more than 20 years in captivity. There are around nine to a dozen subspecies of rainbow boa ( Epicrates cenchria sp ). The most common in captivity are the Brazilian ( E.c. cenchria) and the Colombian ( E.c. maurus ). The Argentine and Pervian rainbows are also fairly common." }, { "docid": "D2713450#0", "title": "http://www.vanaqua.org/learn/aquafacts/reptiles/anacondas\nGreen Anacondas", "text": "\"Green Anacondas About Aqua Facts: Aqua Facts are a resource for students who are looking for information on the animals at the Aquarium or other Aquarium-related topics. Here, we’ve compiled some of the most frequently asked questions that we’ve received about anacondas. The answers come from our biologists and from reputable sources that we reference at the end of this page. If you have a question about anacondas that’s not addressed in this page or the references below, please feel free to email our librarian. Tweet Questions & Answers Where do anacondas live? They live throughout tropical South America, mostly east of the Andes through the Amazon and Orinoco river basins, as well as in Colombia, Venezuela, Northern Bolivia and South Central Brazil. Green anacondas are often found in swamps and slow moving rivers. They will hang from tree branches or along riverbanks to sun themselves and ambush prey. What do anacondas eat? They eat different types of mammals, fishes, caimans, birds and turtles." }, { "docid": "D2517586#0", "title": "http://anthrotheory.wikia.com/wiki/Ruth_Benedict\nRuth Benedict", "text": "\"Introduction :)Ruth Benedict was an American Anthropologist who focused much of her work on culture and personality. She entered the field of anthropology from a strong humanistic background and continued that throughout her work. During her career in the Social Sciences she thought of cultures as total constructs of intellectual, religious, and aesthic elements (Encyclopedia Britannica 2009). Ruth Benedict was known to be strongly connected with Franz Boas and Margaret Mead. Boas bend Mead became the true companion that she had always longed for. Benedict was committed to finding her place in the world, and she worked towards that goal through her poetry, fieldwork and books, work with students, and her work with the Office of War Information. This site provides information on Ruth Benedict's life and examines her intellectual contributions to anthropology. Contents [ show]Childhood Years Edit Ruth Benedict was was born as Ruth Fulton on June 5th, 1887, in Northern New York State. Her mother had studied at Vassar College and her father was a surgeon who had a promising career in research in New York (Mead 1974). When Benedict was still a baby her father fell ill of an undiagnosed disease and the family moved back to her grandparent's farm in northern New York State, where Benedict's only sister Margery was born just a few weeks before their father's death." }, { "docid": "D3119665#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_anaconda\nGreen anaconda", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Green anaconda Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Squamata Suborder: Serpentes Family: Boidae Genus: Eunectes Species: E. murinus Binomial name Eunectes murinus ( Linnaeus, 1758)Distribution of Eunectes murinus Synonyms [1] [ Boa] murina Linnaeus, 1758 [ Boa] Scytale Linnaeus, 1758Boa gigas Latreille, 1802Boa anacondo Daudin, 1803Boa aquatica Wied-Neuwied, 1824Eunectes murinus – Wagler, 1830Eunectes murina – Gray, 1831Eunectes murinus – Boulenger, 1893Eunectes scytale – Stull, 1935 [ Eunectes murinus] murinus– Dunn & Conant, 1936Eunectes barbouri Dunn & Conant, 1936Eunectes murinus murinus– Dunn, 1944The green anaconda ( Eunectes murinus ), also known as the common anaconda and water boa, is a non- venomous boa species found in South America. It is the heaviest and one of the longest known extant snake species. The term anaconda often refers to this species, though the term could also apply to other members of the genus Eunectes. The green anaconda's scientific name is derived from the Greek εὐνήκτης, meaning \"\"good swimmer\"\", and the Latin murinus, meaning \"\"of mice\"\", for being thought to prey on mice. Contents [ hide ]1 Description1.1 Difficulties in determining maximum size1.2 Historical records1.3 Current estimates of maximal size2 Scientific and common names3 Distribution and habitat4 Behavior5 Feeding6 Reproduction7 Captivity8 In popular culture9 See also10 References11 Further reading12 External links Description [ edit]E. murinus, New England Aquarium The green anaconda is the world's heaviest and one of the world's longest snakes, reaching 5.21 m (17.1 ft) long. [ 2] More typical mature specimens reportedly can range up to 5 m (16.4 ft), with the females, at around a mean length of 4.6 m (15.1 ft), being generally much larger in adulthood than the male, which averages around 3 m (9.8 ft). [ 3] [4] [5] Weights are less well studied, though will reportedly range from 30 to 70 kg (66 to 154 lb) in an average-range adult. [ 6] [7] It is the largest snake native to the Americas. Although it is slightly shorter than the reticulated python, it is far more robust: the bulk of a 4.5 m green anaconda would be comparable to a 7.4 m reticulated python. [ 8] Eunectes murinus is probably the heaviest extant species of snake or squamate in the world, perhaps only rivaled by the Komodo dragon. [" }, { "docid": "D261855#0", "title": "http://www.liveanimalslist.com/reptiles/snake.php\nSnake Facts, Pictures, Habitat And Food", "text": "Snake Facts, Pictures, Habitat And Food By: Maria Saleem | 09 , Feb 2013 | Reptiles Ask/Tell About This Snake What are Snakes? Snakes are members of the animal kingdom and belong to the reptile class. Scientific evidence suggests that snakes evolved from lizards. As their unique characteristic, snakes lack legs, ears and eyelids. However, they have developed certain adaptations to help them carry out different processes of life. For instance, although their sight is not too sharp, snakes can locate their prey through their strong sense of smell. Interestingly, snakes use their forked tongues to smell. They detect particles in the air and can, therefore, sense the presence of a potential prey. This ability to sense the presence of prey through their tongues is very useful for snakes in an absence of a sense of hearing and a sharp sight. Moreover, the bodies of snakes are quite sensitive to the changes in vibrations of the ground on which they slither around." }, { "docid": "D2222433#0", "title": "http://www.therainbowboa.co.uk/Brazilian_rainbow_boa_caresheet.htm\n.", "text": "Brazilian Rainbow Boa Care Sheet Common Name: Brazilian Rainbow Boa Scientific Name: Epicrates cenchria cenchria Origin: Brazilian Rainbow Boas are native to the central region of South America. Habitat: Brazilian Rainbow Boas are usually found in very humid tropical forests. They are ground dwelling, but can sometimes be found climbing on low branches. Description Description: Brazilian Rainbow boas are so called because of their distinctive iridescent sheen that you can see when their scales catch the light. This is very similar to the spectrum of colours you can see when petrol floats on water. Brazilian Rainbow boas are usually red with black markings, with the redness of the snake generally becoming more vibrant with age. Size: Brazilian Rainbow boas are a medium sized boa that have been known to reach up to 7ft, but it is more common for them to average at about 4.5- 5 ft. Life Span: 20 years is average for a Brazilian Rainbow Boa in captivity, but it is not uncommon for them to reach 25 years with appropriate care. Rainbow Boa overview:click to zoom in Captive Care Temperament They have a relatively docile temperament and can be easily tamed. They are energetic and inquisitive and make very interesting pets." }, { "docid": "D157431#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_relativism\nCultural relativism", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Anthropology Outline History Types [show]Archaeological [show]Biological [show]Social Cultural [show]Linguistic [show]Research framework [show]Key concepts [show]Key theories [show]Lists [show]Anthropology portalv t e Cultural relativism is the idea that a person's beliefs, values, and practices should be understood based on that person's own culture, rather than be judged against the criteria of another. It was established as axiomatic in anthropological research by Franz Boas in the first few decades of the 20th century and later popularized by his students. Boas first articulated the idea in 1887: \"\"civilization is not something absolute, but ... is relative, and ... our ideas and conceptions are true only so far as our civilization goes\"\". [ 1] However, Boas did not coin the term. Neither did the 21st century relativist James Lawrence Wray-Miller. The first use of the term recorded in the Oxford English Dictionary was by philosopher and social theorist Alain Locke in 1924 to describe Robert Lowie 's \"\"extreme cultural relativism\"\", found in the latter's 1917 book Culture and Ethnology. [ 2] The term became common among anthropologists after Boas' death in 1942, to express their synthesis of a number of ideas Boas had developed. Boas believed that the sweep of cultures, to be found in connection with any sub species, is so vast and pervasive that there cannot be a relationship between cultures and races. [ 3] Cultural relativism involves specific epistemological and methodological claims. Whether or not these claims necessitate a specific ethical stance is a matter of debate." }, { "docid": "D2222431#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epicrates_cenchria_maurus\nEpicrates maurus", "text": "\"Epicrates maurus From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Epicrates cenchria maurus)navigation search Epicrates maurus Colombian rainbow boa Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Squamata Suborder: Serpentes Family: Boidae Genus: Epicrates Species: E. maurus Binomial name Epicrates maurus ( Linnaeus, 1758)Synonyms Boa cenchria Linnaeus, 1758 [ Boa] Cenchria Linnaeus, 1758Coluber tamachia Scopoli, 1788Boa Cenchris Gmelin, 1788Boa aboma Daudin, 1803Boa ternatea Daudin, 1803Boa annulifer Daudin, 1803 [ Epicrates] cenchria Wagler, 1830Epicrates cenchria maurus Gray, 1849 [1]Epicrates maurus is a species of non-venomous constrictor, in the family Boinae, found in Amazon region of South America. Common name is Colombian rainbow boa. [ 2] While a terrestrial species, with its moderate size and weight it has a semi- arboreal life. Rainbow boas are known for their attractive iridescent sheen on their scales in the sunlight. Contents [ hide ]1 Description2 Distribution and habitat3 Behavior4 Reproduction4.1 Parthenogenesis5 Captivity6 See also7 References Description [ edit]Size and weight- The Colombian rainbow boa is the smallest of the rainbow boas, reaching lengths of, 3 to 5 feet on average. [ 3] There is clear sexual dimorphism between male and female, with females being significantly larger, in both length and girth. Coloring- Generally uniform brown in color with large dark edged vertebral rings, with light centers forming saddles, this may also appear as a slightly off-center 'S' pattern. [ 4] Through a process of metachrosis, they have a day-to-night color change. Primarily noticed in that their pattern will become a lighter almost silver and have a molted silver sides and bottom. [ 5] Although individuals of abnormal colors and patterns exist, for example those that exhibit pigmentation disorders such as albinism, [6] they are very rare in the wild, but are often found in captivity where these mutations are often prized." }, { "docid": "D77065#0", "title": "http://www.lehigh.edu/~jbg1/cultunit.htm\nReflections on the Nature of Cultural Distributions and the Units of Culture Problem", "text": "\"Reflections on the Nature of Cultural Distributions and the Units of Culture Problemby John B. Gatewood [ Copyright (c) 1999, John B. Gatewood ]Original of paper given in a session entitled \"\"Themes, Memes, and Other Schemes: What Are the Units of Culture?\"\" ( Garry Chick, organizer) at the 27th Annual Meeting of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research, February 3-7, 1999, in Sante Fe, New Mexico. Published versions of this conference paper have now appeared: Ethnology, 35 (4): 293-303, 2000, and Cross-Cultural Research, 35 (2): 227-241, 2001. Abstract In many fields of inquiry, the analytical approach has proved to be remarkably successful -- note the foundational importance of the periodic chart for modern chemistry, the particulate theory of inheritance for evolutionary biology, and articulatory phonetics for historical linguistics. In these successful applications, researchers were able to identify units that are sufficiently stable through time and space to exhibit virtually homogeneous properties wherever postulated units are encountered. This way of understanding phenomena is familiar, powerful, and compelling, but not all scientific understanding builds upon discrete elemental units and their combinatorics. For example, much of physics has grown from a different set of intuitions based on continuous mathematics. So, what approach is appropriate for the study of human culture? Does culture have clearly identifiable, distributionally stable parts sufficient to justify the particulate mode of understanding? Is culture comprised of elemental units, or is it merely convenient to think this way?" }, { "docid": "D1559912#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_snake_that_give_live_birth\nWhat snake that give live birth?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Reptiles Snakes What snake that give live birth? Flag What snake that give live birth? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. Vipers (including rattlesnakes, copperheads, and cottonmouths), boa constrictors, and some North American colubrids such as garter snakes, ribbon snakes, water snakes, earth snakes, and brown snakes6 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Aries1493 1 Contribution What types of snakes give live birth? Any viper including the rattlesnake give birth, however king cobra's, boas, and pythons do not. Do snakes give birth to live young? Yes snakes give birth to live young one, but not all the snakes. for exp vine snake,viper give birth to live young once. What snakes give live birth?" }, { "docid": "D2998576#0", "title": "http://boasnakes.info/\nBoas of the World", "text": "Boas of the World Overview Boas (Boidae) are a family of nonvenomous snakes found in America, Africa, Europe, Asia and some Pacific Islands. 43 species of Boas, are currently recognized, in two subfamilies, (eight genera). Boas (and python) families share a number of characteristics.including a vestigial pelvic girdle with hind limbs that are partially visible as a pair of spurs, one on either side of the vent. In males, these anal spurs may be larger than in females. Boas, however differ from the pythons by bone and dental differences in their skull. All species of pythons lay eggs and although most species of boas have live young, the following 3 species lay eggs:-Charina reinhardtii – Calabar Boa (Note that although this species is often called a” Calabar Python”, it is actually a boa!). Gongylophis muelleri – Saharan Sand Boa. E ryx jayakari – Arabian Sand Boa – NOTE THAT HATCHLINGS DO NOT HAVE AN EGG TOOTH. Boa Distribution Boas are found in Northern, Central and South America, the Caribbean, Southeastern Europe and Asia Minor, Northern, Central and East Africa, Madagascar and Reunion Island, the Arabian Peninsula, Central and southwestern Asia, India and Sri Lanka, the Moluccas and New Guinea through to Melanesia and Samoa. This is a much wider distribution than most people think!The Round Island Burrowing Boa ( Bolyeria multocarinata] is an extinct species which was endemic to Mauritius." }, { "docid": "D2012866#0", "title": "http://www.patheos.com/blogs/faithandfinance/2011/10/25/how-i-got-my-35-overdraft-fee-reversed-in-less-than-a-minute/\nHow I Got My $35 Overdraft Fee Reversed in Less than a Minute", "text": "\"Home About Managing Money The Bible and Money Resources | Financial Tools Travel Strategy - Credit Card Rewards All Archives Evangelical How I Got My $35 Overdraft Fee Reversed in Less than a Minute October 25, 2011 by Tim 11 Comments My wife and I have a few payments taken directly out of our savings account. Her paychecks would go directly into the savings and there would always be enough to cover it. Since she’s stopped working, I’ve been transferring money from our checking account to cover the payments. Unfortunately, I forgot to transfer some money this month and the payment caused an overdraft fee to hit my savings account. I can’t stand fees and getting knocked with a $35 overdraft fee didn’t feel good at all!I was really close to just accepting the fee; I mean it was my mistake and all, right? Yes, that’s true. It was my own mistake, and in my four years of using the bank, I haven’t had any overdraft fees, so one isn’t too bad. That’s what I thought until I read chapter two of Ramit Sethi’s book I Will Teach You To Be Rich (No the book isn’t about getting rich quick – it’s about living a richer and fuller life by automating your finances.) Call it coincidence that my first overdraft fee occur the week before I read this chapter in his book; all I know is that it was perfect timing and his script worked. Ramit provided a script in chapter two (titled Beat the Banks) that walks you through the call to your bank to reverse overdraft fees." } ]
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are body cleanses healthy
[ { "docid": "D2719011#0", "title": "https://www.globalhealingcenter.com/cleansing/nine-step-body-cleanse.html\nThe 9 Step Body Cleanse", "text": "\"The 9 Step Body Cleanse The 9 Step Body Cleanse Step 1: Fill out a Health Questionnaire to evaluate your current health status. Step 2: Perform the Colon Cleanse. Upon completion, continue to the next step. Step 3: Perform your first Liver Cleanse. Then rest for 1 week. Step 4: Perform your second Liver Cleanse. Then rest for 1 week. Step 5: Perform a Kidney Cleanse. Upon completion, continue to the next step. Step 6: Perform the Harmful Organism Cleanse ." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3153442#0", "title": "http://www.indiatimes.com/health/healthyliving/herbal-remedies-15-indian-herbs-to-cleanse-the-blood-237395.html\nHerbal Remedies: 15 Indian Herbs To Cleanse The Blood", "text": "Home > Health > Healthy Living > Herbal Remedies: 15 Indian Herbs To Cleanse The Blood Herbal Remedies: 15 Indian Herbs To Cleanse The Blood Trina Remedios Updated: November 28, 2013Lack of physical activity, poor consumption of healthy food, and over consumption of animal based products can lead to a build-up of toxins in the blood and body. Cleansing the blood, is a good way to improve immunity, prevent heart diseases, improve overall health and fight cancer. Try these 15, popular Indian herbs, which are known for their blood cleansing properties. But, before you embark on any kind of detox, check with your health practitioner.1 /16Lack of physical activity, poor consumption of healthy food, and over consumption of animal based products can lead to a build-up of toxins in the blood and body. Cleansing the blood, is a good way to improve immunity, prevent heart diseases, improve overall health and fight cancer. Try these 15, popular Indian herbs, which are known for their blood cleansing properties. But, before you embark on any kind of detox, check with your health practitioner. SHARE2 /16Herbal Remedies: Indian Herbs to Cleanse the Blood Neem Neem has antiseptic, anti-fungal and anti-viral properties that are vital for blood cleansing. Neem also helps fight blood clots and can be used to treat skin ailments, ulcers, arthritis, and gum diseases. FOR MORE: Herbal Remedies: 20 Health Benefits of Neem SHARE3 /16Herbal Remedies: Indian Herbs to Cleanse the Blood Honey: Honey helps in producing blood, protecting the arterial walls, improving blood circulation and purifying the blood." }, { "docid": "D1375766#0", "title": "http://www.livercleansing-diet.org/symptoms-of-liver-problems/\nSymptoms of Liver Problems â How to Know if You Need a Natural Liver Detox", "text": "Symptoms of Liver Problems – How to Know if You Need a Natural Liver Detox There are many symptoms of liver problems to keep an eye out for, as the liver is an important part of your body (See Where is Your Liver to find out more). Using a natural liver detox to deal with symptoms of liver damage is a great way to get rid of the signs of liver damage. You can also use methods like a juice liver cleanser, a liver cleansing diet, and a liver builder to help you restore your liver if you are noticing signs of liver problems. Want an awesome fact about your liver? Did you know that the liver is capable of regrowing itself if even as little as 25% remains? That means you can have three quarters of your liver taken out (or donated to someone else), and the last quarter of your liver will regrow itself back to normal if it is healthy. As you can see, the liver is really an amazing organ, kind of like the Wolverine (Thank you Marvel comics) of your body. However, it is important to take care of it and feed it the right things, so below you will find everything you need to know about how to determine if your liver is acting up…Symptoms of Liver Problems: Obviously Problematic Liver Symptoms Some of the symptoms of liver problems are more obvious, and these are the ones that are usually associated with severe liver problems. However, these symptoms of liver problems are easy to spot, and you should be able to tell right away if your liver is giving you problems. Change in Skin Color: Obvious Symptoms of Liver Problems no." }, { "docid": "D3092596#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080103162142AA8uJpW\nIs it healthy to cleanse your body with lexatives maybe once in 1-2 weeks?", "text": "\"Health Other - Health Is it healthy to cleanse your body with lexatives maybe once in 1-2 weeks? Follow 20 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: The stool can pass daily through a dirty colon and leave the accumulated residue on the walls behind. There is no need to get panicky about the amount of weighty colon sludge you might be carrying around with you: there is a great deal you can do about it. A colon refine is simply the act of flushing the colon of this built-up fecal substance. There are many ways to flush the Colon of the unwanted compacted fecal mass. Some are very basic, some necessitate extremely intruding and comfortless measures, and some require the consumption of various plant or mineral remedies. The most Common Colon Purging methods: The traditional methods of colon cleansing have included increasing the fiber in the diet while taking laxative herbs, such as Cascara Sagrada or Senna. These laxatives are harsh to the body and can create a dependency not unlike an addiction. Fiber for bowel congestion usually is made up of psyllium seed husks. This natural plant derivative absorbs water in the bowel and becomes mucilaginous." }, { "docid": "D249984#0", "title": "http://www.livescience.com/48482-colon-hydrotherapy-risks-side-effects.html\nDoes Your Colon Need Cleaning? 5 Things You Should Know", "text": "\"Live Science Health Does Your Colon Need Cleaning? 5 Things You Should Know By Cari Nierenberg, Contributing Writer | October 28, 2014 06:54am ETMOREColon-cleansing enthusiasts believe that periodic cleaning will remove waste buildup that causes fatigue, bloating and weight gain. But experts say that there are some potential side effects and dangers of colon cleansing. Cleaning out the colon is sometimes necessary— for example, before a medical procedure, such as a colonoscopy. But some people do it in the belief that the process will rid their colons of excess toxins that have accumulated over time from the foods they eat, the air they breathe, the water they drink and the lifestyles they lead. Colon-cleansing enthusiasts believe that periodically cleaning from the inside out removes waste stuck to the colon walls. This waste buildup also supposedly produces toxins that enter the blood and may be slowly poisoning people, contributing to a variety of symptoms — fatigue, bloating, irritated skin and weight gain — and health problems, from depression and allergies to arthritis and cancer. Cleansing proponents promote two ways to clean the colon. One method involves taking bowel-clearing laxatives, powders or supplements; using enemas; or drinking herbal teas topurportedly release colon waste and discharge toxins. But using this method might feel more like frequently running to the bathroom with diarrhea." }, { "docid": "D2405744#0", "title": "https://www.healthyandnaturalworld.com/best-herbs-and-foods-to-cleanse-your-blood/\nThe Top 17 Foods and Herbs to Cleanse Your Blood (Research Based)", "text": "The Top 17 Foods and Herbs to Cleanse Your Blood (Research Based)By Jenny Hills, Medical Writer and Researcher Food & Nutrition, Health Cleansing your blood is a great way to naturally rid toxins from your body and keep yourself in good health. The health of your blood is closely connected with your body’s immune system and ability to fight infections. Blood provides your body’s cells with oxygen and nutrition and removes waste and other unnecessary pollutants. Therefore, purifying your blood is important to keep your body functioning properly and help prevent infections and diseases. Advertisement Generally, keeping your liver and kidneys in good health are the best ways to cleanse your blood naturally. Your liver and kidneys perform vital functions in filtering toxins from the blood and keeping your blood clean. However, your intestines, lungs, and skin are also involved in eliminating waste products from your blood so it’s important to keep them healthy to help building a stronger, healthier blood. There are many factors which can cause a buildup of toxins in our bloodstream. For example, being exposed to more pollutants in the air, having a sedentary lifestyle, eating processed foods, taking certain medications, and using certain cosmetics and household products can all influence the health of your blood. You can help remove and flush out toxins from your blood by eating the right kind of foods and herbs." }, { "docid": "D491124#0", "title": "http://www.livescience.com/48887-juice-cleanse-dangers.html\n6 Potential Dangers of Juice Cleanses and Liquid Diets", "text": "\"Live Science Health6 Potential Dangers of Juice Cleanses and Liquid Diets By Cari Nierenberg, Contributing Writer | November 24, 2014 06:06pm ETMORECredit: Nitr/Shutterstock.com Some people call them \"\"juice fasts,\"\" marketers may bill them as \"\"juice feasts\"\" and others simply consider them a fad. Juice cleanses and liquid-only \"\"detox\"\" diets, such as the so-called Master Cleanse, are a popular health trend among Hollywood celebrities, who often see them as a quick fix for weight loss and a method of flushing \"\"toxins\"\" out of the body. Some plans involve drinking nothing but liquids, while others include some food as a snack or meal. Depending on the type of cleanse, they typically last anywhere from three days to three weeks. For example, people doing the Master Cleanse drink six to 12 glasses daily of a mixture of lemon juice, cayenne pepper, maple syrup and water, for 10 days. At night, they sip a laxative tea. But are these so-called detox diets of liquefied fruits and vegetables or lemonade-flavored drinks helpful, or just plain hype? The premise of doing juice cleanses and other types of liquid detox regimens is false, said Liz Applegate, director of sports nutrition at the University of California, Davis. \"\" The body does not need any help in getting rid of toxins,\"\" she said. [ 4 Myths About Juice Cleansing]There are detoxifying enzymes in the liver that break down alcohol and other drugs, and the kidneys handle water-soluble toxins, Applegate said." }, { "docid": "D840663#0", "title": "http://www.ayurvedresearchfoundation.com/herbal-blood-purifier.htm\nHerbal Blood Purifier Herbs, Natural Blood Cleanser, Internal Body Cleansing", "text": "Herbal Blood Purifier Herbs, Natural Blood Cleanser, Internal Body Cleansing The blood in your body distributes vital nutrients, hormones and oxygen throughout your body and removes toxins and waste from your body system in order to keep you healthy and disease free. It plays a vital role in protecting your body from infection, illness, and helps to heal cuts, wounds and scrapes. The kidneys, liver, and lymphatic system work together to remove all the unwanted toxins and impurities out of your body, but there are times when you body gets loaded with too much impurities that begin to build up in your body. These impurities can affect your blood and muscle tissues in a negative way. There can be various reasons for impurities in blood. The main reason is consuming poor diet that includes junk or fast foods, fatty and processed foods. Certain medications or even toxins in air or water can contribute to impurity in body. This is when many people decide for internal body cleansing so that they can rejuvenate their system and help improve kidney and liver function to rid the body of unwanted toxins and impurities. There are herbal blood purifiers that cleanse the body and improve liver and kidney functioning. Some blood purifier herbs include Tinospora cordifolia, Cuscuta reflexa and Smilax China that detoxify the system naturally without any adverse effect." }, { "docid": "D675967#0", "title": "http://www.foodmatters.com/article/colon-hydrotherapy-the-therapy-that-even-doctors-are-recommending\nColon Hydrotherapy - The Therapy that Even Doctors are Recommending", "text": "Article Colon Hydrotherapy - The Therapy that Even Doctors are Recommending Source: www.bodyecology.com/articles/colon... Feb 10, 2012 Comments12KViews Print Save Health begins in your colon, so it’s important to keep it clean. Doctors are now touting colon therapy as an easy and effective colonoscopy preparation because they flush waste and pathogens out of your intestines prior to the procedure. After all, it’s often said that disease begins in your colon, and along with a healthy diet, colon cleansing is one of the best ways to keep your intestines (and the rest of your body) in tip-top shape. Why is your colon so critical for good health? Think of your colon as the waste management station of your body. All of the cells and tissues in your body – and your major organ of detoxification, the liver – rely upon a well-functioning colon so they can cleanse your body of toxins. Yes, waste products that are left over from digestion of the food you eat is sent to your colon to be safely excreted from your body, but also important nutrients and hormones are still being absorbed or manufactured there as well. When everything is working in an efficient manner, your colon would be not only handle the waste, it would alsoabsorb leftover nutrients (like water, electrolytes, and vitamins) from digested foods and send them back for your body to use. In essence, your colon is deciding what to get rid of and what important nutrients to redistribute. Now, if you think it’s rare for people to have issues with their colon, think again!" }, { "docid": "D2865179#0", "title": "http://www.isagenixhealth.net/top-25-questions-about-isagenix-and-nutritional-cleansing/\nTop 25 Questions About Isagenix and Nutritional Cleansing", "text": "Share This Post Top 25 Questions About Isagenix and Nutritional Cleansing February 15th, 2012 | Cleansing, FAQ, Featured Cleanse Day Start Here, Product Resources, Weight Management Based on two years of giving advice, Dr. Ina Nozek answers top frequently asked questions about Isagenixby Ina Nozek, DC, MS, CCNLooking for a one-stop shop for answers to the most frequently asked questions about Isagenix products? Over the last two years, I’ve answered hundreds if not thousands of questions about Isagenix products on the Isa Product Coaching Call. The 30-minute call available multiple times throughout the week (Monday and Wednesday 8-8:30 a.m. PST and 6:30-7 p.m. PST Friday 8-8:30 a.m. PST) continues to be popular as a “go-to” resource for helpful advice. Now, based on my experience, I’ve compiled the top 25 most frequently asked questions and answers for you. Here they are: Q. I take a prescription medication. Do I need to check with my doctor before starting Isagenix? After all, it’s just food and supplements!A. Anyone taking medication and/or under the care of a medical doctor for any medical condition should check with his/her doctor before starting Isagenix or any other nutritional program. Just bring the ingredients of all the products you plan to take to your doctor. Tell the doctor you are about to start a low-calorie healthy eating program and that it involves periodic fasting and incorporates some nutritional supplements. Ask him or her to make sure all the ingredients are okay for your health situation." }, { "docid": "D308297#0", "title": "https://www.epainassist.com/blood-diseases/blood-cleansing\nBlood Cleansing: Benefits, Natural Ways To Purify Blood", "text": "\"Blood Cleansing: Benefits, Natural Ways To Purify Blood Reviewed By: Pramod Kerkar, MD, FFARCSI\"\"Pure is the life which is away from any toxicity and is supportive towards a healthy living!\"\" Just like a simple belief on purity when we look upon the purity of the blood present in we human beings; we can mention that blood cleansing or the blood purification is highly crucial for the entire body functioning and a healthy living all together because of the fact that the entire body functioning depends on the supply of blood. Usually it happens that the level of toxin or the toxic substances grows in the blood and this in turn gradually damages the body organs and begins to under-perform. With the growth of toxins and impurities in blood, the body starts showing some kind of common symptoms we can get to know about the requirement of blood purification. Some of the symptoms include constant headaches, allergies, fatigues, low level of immunity etc. With the approach of any such symptom it gets important to start taking the assistance from various blood cleansers which would cleanse or purify the blood in an efficient manner and thus help the blood detoxify the impurities and allow the body organs restore back with their proper functioning. More about the process of Blood cleansing and some of the most effective ways to cleanse blood can be known from the current article. So let us have an eye read on the following array of the write-up and get to know about the benefits of blood cleansing, importance of blood cleansing through natural blood cleanser and some of the most effective ways to purify your blood naturally. Natural Blood Cleansers And Natural Blood Cleansing: Blood cleanser is actually the element which helps in cleansing or detoxifying the impurities present in the blood. Blood cleansers may include the blood cleansing diet, blood cleansing food, blood cleansing juices, tea or any other substance which helps in purifying or cleansing of blood." }, { "docid": "D1019821#0", "title": "http://www.naturallifeenergy.com/kidney-cleanse/\nKidney Cleanse â Cleaning The Kidneys", "text": "Alkaline Plant Based Diet » Cleanse-Detox » Kidney Cleanse – Cleaning The Kidneys Kidney Cleanse – Cleaning The Kidneys By Aqiyl Aniys | April 26th, 2012 | Modified - August 26th, 2016Kidney Cleanse – Cleaning The Kidneys Kidney Cleanse – Cleaning The Kidneys A kidney cleanse can greatly help the kidneys maintain a proper water/mineral balance in the body, regulate blood pressure, and filter waste from the blood, so the kidneys can help to maintain healthy living. Proper water intake is essential in not only a kidney cleanse but also as part of the daily diet. It is especially important to have proper water intake as part of the herbal kidney cleanse because many of the herbs listed are diuretics. ADVERTISEMENTDiuretics increase the rate of urination which helps to flush the kidneys. These herbs are not only diuretics but they also contain phytonutrients that help strengthen and clean the kidneys. The kidney cleanse herbs with the asterisks next to them are herbs I used as part of a deep longterm three month kidney cleanse to strengthen my kidneys and I had great success with them. I took the herbs either with my veggie juice or with water. Herbs For A Kidney Cleanse Burdock Root Dandelion Ginger Hydrangea root Nettle Sarsaparilla Watermelon Kidney Cleanse THE WATERMELON KIDNEY CLEANSE IS NOT RECOMMENDED FOR DIABETICS. I haven’t found any definitive information that supports the benefit of using watermelon to rid the body of kidney gravel. What I have been able to find is that watermelon is a natural diurectic and it will force urination." }, { "docid": "D2667165#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/107453141083224419/\nExplore Best Weight Loss, Healthy Weight Loss, and more!", "text": "\"Best Weight Loss Healthy Weight Loss Healthy Food Weight Loss Meals Grapefruit Diet Diet Menu Weight Loss Program 12 Days Weights Grapefruit diet menu Proponents of the grapefruit diet claim you can lose a lot of weight in a short time while still eating a lot of the foods you like. Although the grapefruit diet has been around since the nobody has ever claimed to be the originator. See moreby Stockbyte High Protein Diets Low Fat Diets Easy Diets Easy Diet Plan Healthy Foods Eating Healthy Fitness Diet Elite Fitness Mayo Clinic Diet The 12 day grapefruit diet is not a new concept. This fruit appears to be a dieter’s dream. you could lose up to ten pounds in less than two weeks simply by introducing this change. See moreby _human Gm Diet Plans 7 Day Diet Plan 1 Month Workout Plan Workout Diet Plan 21 Day Diet Weekly Diet Plan Skinny Diet Plan Fruit Diet Plan Fitness Diet Plan Check out this website The GM Diet Plan: How To Lose Weight In 7 Days? Click the website link to check out how I lost 21 pounds in 1 month. See morefrom You Tube Best Superfoods for Weight Loss Grapefruit See more Foods To Lose Weight Healthy Weight Loss Loosing Weight Weight Loss Meals Rapid Weight Loss Reduce Weight Simple Healthy Recipes Healthy Foods Healthy Eating Rules of the Old Grapefruit Diet Eat half a grapefruit or 4 oz. grapefruit juice before each meal. Eat two eggs and two slices of bacon for breakfast each day." }, { "docid": "D3117877#0", "title": "http://www.globalhealingcenter.com/natural-health/liver-cleanse-may-help-reduce-symptoms/\nA Liver Cleanse May Help Reduce These Symptoms", "text": "A Liver Cleanse May Help Reduce These Symptomsby Dr. Edward Group DC, NP, DACBN, DCBCN, DABFMLast Updated on October 2, 2015Proper liver function is absolutely essential for a healthy body and improved digestion. The liver processes the blood from the digestive tract, removing toxins and other impurities before the blood cycles out to the rest of the body. The liver also produces bile, which is stored in the gallbladder (which rests under the liver) and is essential for fat digestion. The two organs are jointly responsible for a well-balanced healthy body. Any irregularity, congestion or toxic buildup in the liver can leave you with symptoms of feeling far less than your best. Buildup of fats and toxins in the liver can be responsible for a whole host of symptoms that a liver cleanse may help. Liver problems can lead to a variety of unpleasant symptoms. You may start to notice one or more of the symptoms below if your liver becomes toxic, fibrous, fatty, or scarred. Symptoms of an unhealthy liver include: Running out of energy in the afternoon Inability to lose weight Mood swings Bursts of anger, mood disorders, or anxiety Bloating and gas Occasional headaches Brain Fog and lack of mental clarity Muscle aches and stiffness Bad breath or body odor Brown spots on your skin or age spots Bruising easily Jaundice, or skin and eyes that take on a yellow color Dark urine Pale-colored stool or bloody/tar-colored stool Constantly itchy skin Abdominal pain and swelling Poor digestion Nausea Chronic fatigue Another common problem is fatty liver disease, which often develops from the overindulgence or long-term use of alcohol. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease also exists, and can be brought on by certain medications, malnutrition, or other causes." }, { "docid": "D1031890#0", "title": "http://www.herbalremediesadvice.org/natural-liver-cleanse.html\nNatural Liver Cleanse", "text": "Natural Liver Cleanse Share this!This article outlines seven ways you can support your natural liver cleanse every day. Your liver is the largest internal organ in your body and it is responsible for a large array of functions that keep your entire body healthy. You can read more about the liver and how it works here . There is a lot of focus on liver health within the alternative health community. Much of this focus is on liver detoxification or liver cleansing. Using a liver flush and a restrictive diet is often advocated as means of obtaining a healthy “clean” liver. What is missing in these popular protocols is a daily nourishing approach to liver health as well as an understanding that we are all different and one-size-fits-all approaches rarely work. Your natural liver cleanse protocols should be like your daily exercise. In order to get the most benefits from exercise we do it every day. We wouldn’t be sedentary for 11 months and then have one straight month of constant exercise." }, { "docid": "D2622169#0", "title": "http://healthfree.com/guide_to_intestinal-cleansing-detox-colon.html\nYour Guide to Intestinal Cleansing", "text": "\"Your Guide to Intestinal Cleansing Today, it is easy to accumulate more toxic substances from food, water and the environment than your body can keep up with in normal function. Our food supply is full of chemicals and overly processed foods that your body doesn't know what to do with. The result - a slow down of your digestive tract, overload on the colon, back up of toxic wastes which are reabsorbed into your bloodstream. If the stress continues long enough, disease can result. Did you know that constipation, low energy, foggy thinking, poor resistance to infection, and skin problems are signs of an overloaded toxic digestive tract that needs cleansing? Start with effective herbal cleansing to rapidly clean out poisonous wastes, and then adopt lifestyle changes that will help keep the digestive tract clean and fully functioning. After cleansing, one is able to digest and absorb nutrients better and you will feel better nourished. Cleansing allows your body organs to function better, free from the constant stress of reabsorbed toxins. It enables the natural healing powers of the body to work. Some of the benefits you can enjoy include more energy, improved sleep, clearer thinking and memory, calmer feeling, less stress and a fresh start." }, { "docid": "D613652#0", "title": "http://www.medicaldaily.com/colonic-hydrotherapy-colon-cleanse-safe-and-effective-body-249441\nColonic Hydrotherapy: Is A Colon Cleanse Safe And Effective For The Body?", "text": "\"Healthy Living Colonic Hydrotherapy: Is A Colon Cleanse Safe And Effective For The Body? Aug 7, 2013 03:38 PM By Lizette Borreli Does colonic hydrotherapy do more harm than good for your body? 7Tev Share Tweet Share E-mail Whether you're looking for a quick and easy way to shed the pounds or you want to flush the toxins out of your colon, colonic hydrotherapy spas and wellness facilities claim they can help you do both. Every year, Americans pay between $50 and $175 for a colon cleanse to improve their health through toxin removal, says Mayo Clinic. The recent popularity of colonic hydrotherapy is due to celebrity endorsements by Jennifer Aniston, Madonna, Gillian Mc Keith, and the late Princess Diana who had weekly treatments, reports the Daily Mail. The colonic cleanse first reached its height of popularity more than a century ago because of its alleged health benefits for the body. However, in 1919, the American Medical Association refuted the claims of colonic hydrotherapy as a treatment for autointoxication, ruling out toxins as the main cause of illness. While unproven claims resurface as colonic cleanses continue to rise in popularity, recent research suggests the side effects of a colon cleanse can be detrimental to your health and even lead to death. Read more: Urine Therapy And 6 Other Weird Beauty Treatments For Every Part Of Your Body Colonic Hydrotherapy Procedure A colon cleansing is viewed as a natural way to improve your health as it removes unwanted toxins in the body. Food and various chemicals that the body is exposed to every day can build up and be harmful to the immune system." }, { "docid": "D2629274#0", "title": "https://overcominglupus.com/health-nutrition/\nHealthy Nutrition", "text": "Healthy Nutrition I have learned about nutrition because I had to. I was really sick. Pain and fear were the big motivator that inspired me to learn about nutrition and learn to cook healthy. I’m basically a food addict, I love fatty foods, meat, pasta, dairy, bread and sugar,I had to learn to create healthy vegetarian meals that tasted great or I wouldn’t make it. As a bachelor I lived on a staple of my daily green smoothies and green juice and a couple vegetarian or fish dishes. My girlfriend and I have been together 2 years now, she has RA so is mostly on board with the vegetarian eating, but she is a great cook so we’ve experimented and created some delicious vegetarian dishes. Nice to have some variety! Delicious food addict healthy vegetarian variety!Let’s Start with Nutrition. What I have learned is what is helps my Lupus | Rheumatoid Arthritis |Connective Tissue Disease | Autoimmune Disease and what hurts. I have a short list below." }, { "docid": "D2776777#0", "title": "http://www.rawjuicecleanserecipes.com/blog/2013/03/19/how-to-keep-the-weight-off-after-a-cleanse-or-diet/\nHow To Keep The Weight Off After A Cleanse Or Diet", "text": "How To Keep The Weight Off After A Cleanse Or Diet Liisa Wilson 10 Comments In the last couple of years I have noticed a recurring theme when it comes to cleanses or diets. Have you done any kind of cleanse or diet, and all the weight comes back in what feels like 2 weeks? Geez, all that work for nothing! On top of that, you end up weighing more than you did before you started the whole thing. How do you keep the weight off after completing a cleanse or diet? There are diets out there that deprive you of what your body needs, but how can you know what is good or not? It’s always important to do your research about what program you are interested in trying. Don’t only rely on one person’s point of view, ask around. One more thing, just because the company says their product is safe, natural, or effective, it doesn’t mean that it’s true. They often tell you what you want to hear, not what’s true." }, { "docid": "D3379781#0", "title": "http://bodyecology.com/articles/nancy_spahr_colon_therapist.php\nPowerful Tips to Improve Your Digestive System's Health: From a Conversation with Nancy Spahr, CBE & Colon Therapist", "text": "\"Powerful Tips to Improve Your Digestive System's Health: From a Conversation with Nancy Spahr, CBE & Colon Therapist Your digestive health has a direct link to your body's health. In fact, the quality of food you eat affects your quality of life AND energy. Find out how to improve your digestive health. Your digestive tract...that mysterious 30-foot tube holds more solutions for your health than most of us could ever imagine. Unfortunately, most of us feed our taste buds before thinking about how it affects our digestive health. It's true, isn't it? Most of us have received our nutritional education from the media, influencing us with delicious tastes designed to meet every craving and convenience. It's not surprising that we'd forget the correlation between the quality of our food and the quality of our digestive health. While it seems like a simple formula on the surface, it's much deeper than you'd think. That 30-foot tube which makes up your digestive tract is responsible for delivering the components of what you eat into your body." }, { "docid": "D1593702#0", "title": "https://www.dollyhamshealth.com/reduce-high-prolactin-levels-naturally-and-get-pregnant/\nHigh Prolactin", "text": "High Prolactin Reduce High Prolactin Levels Naturally And Get Pregnant High prolactin Levels also known as Hyperprolactinemia has been identified as a possible cause of infertility in women. Prolactin is a hormone the pituitary gland releases into the body, mainly to assist in the production of milk after childbirth. This is nature’s way of helping new mothers breastfeed their babies and this elevated prolactin is the reason why nursing mothers rarely become pregnant during breastfeeding, high prolactin level is a form of natural birth control for lactating mom. However, high prolactin levels in women that are not pregnant can prevent the pregnancy from occurring, because it can interfere with ovulation, thereby causing hormonal imbalance, irregular periods, amenorrhea (absent menses), fertility problems, anovulation which decreases the chances of getting pregnant and cause low progesterone. In some cases high prolactin can lead to galactorrhoea, meaning a woman will lactate without pregnant or lactating but not pregnant. The release of prolactin is suppress by dopamine in the brain and any reduction in dopamine will allow prolactin to rise and hinder Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing hormones (LH) which in result in menstrual dysfunction and ovulation is disrupted but once prolactin level is normalized it enhance ovulation to occur and conceiving. It is important to get high prolactin treatment and put all hormones in balance to increase your chances of getting pregnant. What Is Prolactin Prolactin is hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary that have different functions in both women and men and elevated prolactin hormones are referred to as Hyperproctinemia. Hyperprolactinemia is the medical term for high prolactin levels in the body. It affects fertility because high levels of prolactin interfere with normal ovulation and progesterone productsion." } ]
21289
are boer goats good pets
[ { "docid": "D2797061#0", "title": "http://www.backyardchickens.com/t/308554/boer-goats-as-pets\nBoer goats as pets", "text": "Home Forums > Miscellaneous > Other Pets & Livestock >Boer goats as pets Discussion in ' Other Pets & Livestock ' started by Crittercrzy, Mar 13, 2010 . Most Liked Posts Page 1 of 21 2 Next >Mar 13, 2010 #1Crittercrzy Chillin' With My Peeps2231109Sep 4, 2009NE Tennessee Ok, So looks like my baby is going to make it So now the question is... Do Boer goats make good pets? His father is a 300lb hunk of goat.. Right now, he's adorable, loving and toooo sweet..but as an adult..a spoiled adult.. Is he going to make a good pet? Here's a new pix of him.. I was calling him Romeo, but thats just not sticking... Any name suggestions? Last edited: Mar 13, 2010Mar 13, 2010 #2chixie Chillin' With My Peeps3,1273213Apr 6, 2009kountze texas Yes they can make great pets Mar 13, 2010 #3Three Boys Chicks Chillin' With My Peeps1,9155194Sep 19, 2007Thurmont, MDAssuming you are going to wether him, he will be a great pet. This is my boer cross (not yet 2) - Danny. He is a total lover, respectful of Humans and an all around ham. The fence he is standing on is 4 ft tall. As for a name for your guy: Sanders (he is the color of Sand) Sam Brutice Malcom Love Bug There are a few to get you started. BTW - Put in your subject (Help me name my goat) and you will get a lot of responses." } ]
[ { "docid": "D453506#0", "title": "http://www.boergoatprofitsguide.com/goat-breeding-age-whats-the-best-age/\nGoat Breeding Age: Whatâs the Best Age?", "text": "Goat Breeding Age: What’s the Best Age? Boer goats are some of the most in demand meat goat breeds. This is due to their hardy natures, fast growth, high reproductive rate and tendency to produce twins. They were bred in South Africa to eat and clear plants that were hard to remove. This also means that they are able to withstand extreme dry weather and forage even in the snow. For this reason they are becoming more popularly sold for their meat or as breeding stock. Breeding Goats One of the essential things to master when raising or farming goats is breeding. The goats need to be healthy so that they can reproduce properly. Most breeds also have a set goat breeding age. Most kinds of goats have a specific age when they reach puberty and when they can mate." }, { "docid": "D1421916#0", "title": "http://www.ttt-ranch.com/about/index.htm\n.", "text": "\"About Myotonic Goats It is said that the first Myotonic goats were brought to Tennessee by a farm laborer named John Tinsley from Nova Scotia, Canada, in the 1800s. Myotonic goats are known by many names (Myotonic, Tennessee Fainting, Texas Meat, Texas Wooden Leg, etc). Despite the name “Fainting Goat”, Myotonic goats do not really faint. Due to a genetic muscle condition called myotonia congenital, when they are startled or overly excited, their muscles experience prolonged contractions causing them to stiffen (or freeze in place). If the goat loses its balance, it will fall over. Once their muscles relax, they jump up and are off again. It is also said that Myotonic goats were of great use to Shepherds. The Shepherds would keep fainting goats in with their flocks of sheep. When predators, such as wolves, would attack the sheep, the goats would become startled and faint. The sheep would run away while the wolves dined on the goats, hence, protecting the sheep." }, { "docid": "D669593#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091230223827AA5KRC4\nHow much does a goat usually cost? i just want one as a pet..... help please?", "text": "\"Pets Other - Pets How much does a goat usually cost? i just want one as a pet..... help please? Follow 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: there are already some good answers.. so i will just touch up. I sell my wethers for about $75 to $150 (neutered male) which in my opinion makes the best pet. they are very affordable, and make excellent pets. this is what i find is the average for a nigerian wether. as stated, make sure you get 2. please get one from a rescue or reputable breeder. when you decide on a breed, let me know, and i will help you find a breeder in your area. nigerians and pygmies (due to their size) are the most affordable to feed." }, { "docid": "D3466347#0", "title": "https://www.weedemandreap.com/choosing-goat-breed/\nChoosing a Goat Breed", "text": "\"Choosing a Goat Breed Da Nelle Wolford 25 Comments Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links from which I will earn a commission. So, you want to own a goat…And you want to own one now. Nothing can stop you! It’s goats you want and it’s goats you must have! No worries, I got your back. I just happen to know a thing or two about goats. Oh, and that voice inside of you telling you to not get goats? You can push that way deep down. Because, obviously, it’s wrong. What’s so great about a goat?" }, { "docid": "D442957#0", "title": "http://www.boergoataus.com.au/boer-bucks/\nBOER BUCKS", "text": "The most critical part of any meat goat operation is the selection of a herd sire, a high quality buck can produce high quality offspring, even when mated with an average doe. Boer goats tend to gain weight at about the same rate as their sire, so a buck from a proven fast growing bloodline will command the highest price, as its offspring will tend to also be fast growers. The primary market for slaughter goats is at weights of 15–36 kg, kids should reach marketable size at weaning age. The kid of a proven fast-growing sire might weigh 36 kg at 90 days, while the kid of a poor quality sire might weigh only 15 kg at 90 days. An average quality buck will initially be less expensive to purchase, however they can significantly undermine an operation’s long-term profitability. Other criteria for a breeding buck include: Jaw alignment Most meat goats are raised on pasture. A goat with poor jaw alignment will be at a significant disadvantage when feeding on pasture; poor jaw alignment is not acceptable in a commercial herd sire. Good feet and legs Needed to move about the pasture. Hoof rot is a common problem for goats that live in high rain areas if the hooves are not clipped regularly. Testes Two well formed equal-size testes in a single scrotum: the main purpose of a buck is to breed does." }, { "docid": "D2141945#0", "title": "http://www.raisingmeatgoats.com/best-goats-for-meat.html\nBest Goats For Meat - 4 Common Types You Should Know", "text": "Best Goats For Meat - 4 Common Types You Should Know If one is aiming to raise goats for meat, then it is really important to know what the best goats for meat are for the meat marketers and meat producers. Goat meat or chevon, while not as popular as other types of meat such as beef, pork, or chicken, is actually a great tasting alternative meat if one is getting tired of the usual choices of meat typically available in the market. Goat meat can be cooked in various ways ranging from barbecued, fried, grilled, stewed, baked, curried, minced, and could be even canned or made into sausages as well as jerky. The following are some of the best goats for meat: 1. Kiko goat: originally from New Zealand and actually came into existence by crossbreeding dairy goats with feral goats. They are a fairly more recent breed as they were created during the 1980s. Its unusual sounding name is actually the Maori word for meat. Kiko goats have several traits that made them quite favorable to ranchers such as being low maintenance, quite resistant against parasites or at least a high tolerance against them, high growth rate, and most especially favorable for crossbreeding with other type of goats. It could also easily adapt and survive to almost any type of climate, even to cold ones. Aside from their meat, their milk tastes particularly good." }, { "docid": "D1202045#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/151785449914545742/\nExplore Mini Cows, Mini Farm, and more!", "text": "\"Pinterest Explore Mini Cows, Mini Farm, and more!Big picture Cattle Farming Miniatures Big Homesteads Cow Highland cattle Animal Mini farm Livestock Farming life Mini Cows Mini Farm Miniature Cattle Miniature Cow Breeds Highland Cattle Small Farm Small Cow Hobby Farms Farm Life Big Picture Agriculture: Ten Miniature Cattle Breeds for your Small Farm See more Miniature Cows Miniature Horse Barn Miniature Cow Breeds Pet Cows Baby Cows Cute Baby Cow Cute Baby Pigs Baby Farm Animals Mini Barn How Now Brown Cow, costs of keeping a miniature cow. See more Farm Yard Mini Cows Mini Farm Small Farm Cute Pets Farm Animals Miniature Cattle Texas Farmhouse Modern Homesteading Guide Miniature Cattle Breeds for Your Small Farm, If you have a small modern homesteading farm, miniature cattle breed Whether you milk, meat, tiny cow See more Jersey Cattle Jersey Cows Mini Cows Mini Farm Miniature Cattle Miniature Cow Breeds Raising Farm Animals Cow Pictures Chicken Coops Mini-Moo's to milk! I plan to raise miniature cattle for milk and beef when I retire. See more A great article on miniature cattle and the benefits of having them for small family farms See more The Ultimate Guide to Goat Breeds Raising Farm Animals Raising Goats Raising Chickens Breeding Goats Goat Care Farm Life Miniture Cows Miniture Animals Mini Goats Are you considering adding goats to your home? Use this guide to decide which of the goat breeds will best suit your needs!See more Miniature Cattle Miniature Cows For Sale Mini Cows For Sale Cute Animals Farm Animals Unusual Animals Small Animals Scottish Highlands Scottish Highland Calf A few of the cattle are carriers of chondrodysplasia, an exceptional genetic mutation which affects bone development,See more Small Livestock: All About the Different Kinds of 'Miniature' (or just plain small)Farm Animals Miniature Cattle Miniature Cow Breeds Miniature Hereford Farm Life Farm House Small Farm The Farm Mini Cows Mini Farm\"\"Dexter cattle are the smallest of the European cattle breeds, being about half…See more Goats for Sale - 6 Mistakes to Avoid When Buying Goats Raising Goats Dwarf Goats Red Flag Backyard Farming Mini Farm Questions To Ask Hobby Farms Animals For Sale Pets For Sale It's not your business Hindu See more Pet Cows Dexter Cattle Miniature Cows Mini Cows Hobby Farms Homestead Survival Farm Animals Livestock Farming Farming Life VIEW FROM SHADOWS END - simple living, self reliance, and the good life: Dexter and Kerry cows: heritage Irish cattle for small homesteads. See more Raise Small-breed Milk Cows Dairy Cattle A Cow Miniature Cow Breeds Miniature Cattle Easy Entry Homesteads Farm Animals Dairy Cow Breeds Pig Breeds Small-breed milk cows eat only a third to half of what a standard-size cow eats, and they produce a more manageable amount of milk. Plus, they’re easier to handle because of their small size. Learn more about buying and caring for small-breed milk cows fr See more The Best Breeds of Sheep for the Small Farmer Backyard Farming Farming Life Goat Farming Sheep Breeds Farms Living Sheep Farm Mini Farm Alpacas Farming Small Farm What are the best breeds of sheep for the small farm? - In case I want to resurrect the ol' family sheep farm. See more Mini Cows Mini Farm Miniature Cattle Highland Cattle Jersey Cattle Jersey Cows Hobby Farms Scottish Highlands Farm Life Dun Eden Farm Park - Rusty and Rastus our Miniature Highland Cattle See more Mini Goats Goat Farming Farming Life Boer Goats Goat Care Raising Goats Pygmy Goats Goat Pen Goat Ideas Information on kids and does worming schedule." }, { "docid": "D2103205#0", "title": "https://www.thespruce.com/raise-meat-goats-3016801\nGuide to Raising Meat Goats", "text": "Raising Goats Small Farm Farm Animals Guide to Raising Meat Goats By Lauren Arcuri Updated 01/31/18Share Pin Email Paul Nevin/Photolibrary/Getty Images Raising meat goats can be a profitable small farm venture. Currently, in the United States, there is a higher demand for goat meat, also called chevon, than there is a supply. Many ethnic groups who live in the United States - from Hispanic to Eastern European to Southeastern Asian - rely on the lean, tasty meat as a protein staple. Raising goats for meat involves a variety of decisions: choosing a breed, deciding on housing and fencing, and finding a market for your goat meat, to name a few. It also means providing your goats with proper food, forage, and health care. Choose a Meat Goat Breed When raising goats for meat production only, you'll want to consider mixed breed does and a full breed buck. Or, rent a buck so you don't have to maintain one on your farm. If you want to show your goats or if you want to produce registered stock to sell, you will want to consider maintaining your own buck. But if you're just starting out, consider starting with all does or wethers. Certain breeds, particularly Boer, have been developed with an eye toward meat production." }, { "docid": "D2547349#0", "title": "http://www.critterridge.net/feeding-meat-goats.html\nFeeding Boer Goats and Meat Goats", "text": "\"Feeding Boer Goats and Meat Goats The most economical way to feed Boer goats and other meat goats is to provide plenty of high quality pasture, feeding purchased feed only during winter and droughts when pastures are short. Proper feeding is important for keeping goats healthy and productive. The cost of the equipment and labor needed to harvest and store feed is high. The cost of buying feed from a feed store is even higher. Thus it is very important for meat goat producers to establish and maintain good quality pastures for their goats. If the quality of pastures is high, the producer will not need to buy expensive feed supplements. Goats on good quality pastures will also be healthier, and their kids will grow faster. If pasture quality is high, with plenty of high protein legumes, kids do not need to be creep fed. One can obtain a basic knowledge of goat nutrition from Dr. Steve Hart's \"\"Introduction to Goat Nutrition,\"\" available on the Langston University web site (. Langston University Goat & Research Extension) This article, together with the goat nutritional requirement data available on the Langston web site, can be used to formulate healthy rations for your goats." }, { "docid": "D2582919#0", "title": "http://abga.org/\n.", "text": "National Show The 2018 National ABGA and JABGA Show is set for June 9-16 in Grand Island, Nebraska. CALL (325) 486-2242 or Visit the National Show Site Education JABGA provides information that is useful for all goat producers. Education is made available to members through contests and the summer conference that is offered each year. Call (325) 486-2242 or Join JABGAWHO WE AREABGA is a registry association offering marketing and education information, and registration and pedigree tracking for producers and youth in the commercial meat goat, show stock and seed stock industries. Find Out More >AWARDS & SHOW RESULTSABGA sanctioned shows give breeders of ABGA registered goats a cost-effective way to showcase the results of their program, and compare their results to those of other breeders. Continue reading->SCHEDULE of EVENTSEvents, seminars and shows are listed on the Event’s Calendar page. For a quick search for Show or Seminar information, visit the “Find a Show” or “Find a Seminar” page. Visit Events->NEWSABGA Board of Director Elections The 2018 ABGA Board of Directors nomination packets are now posted. The regions up for election this year are: 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 12, and 15. The nomination packets can be found by Clicking Here." }, { "docid": "D239985#0", "title": "http://hoeggerfarmyard.com/the-farmyard/meat-goats/1524-2/\nBoer Goats for Beginners", "text": "Boer Goats for Beginners By: Gary Cutrer, Associate Editor, Ranch & Rural Living Magazine As Published In The November 1995 Issue (Vol. 77 No. 2)Q: What is a Boer goat? The Boer goat was developed in South Africa as a breed meant solely for meat production. The term “Boer” refers to the descendants of the Dutch immigrants, or Boers, most of them farmers, who settled the country; thus, “Boer” goat simply means “farmer’s” goat. Because of the intense selective breeding over the past 50 years or more by South African goat breeders, the Boer goat is considered far superior to any other goat for meat production. It is known for rapid weight gain and heavy muscling and has high fertility. Boer does typically give birth to twins. Q: What’s a Boer goat good for? Because the Boer was selectively improved for its meat production ability and its ability to pass on that trait to its offspring, along with other traits including pasture hardiness, the addition of a Boer buck to a commercial meat goat herd can improve the meat characteristics of the offspring without making them too “soft” to be pasture goats." }, { "docid": "D2745706#0", "title": "http://animals.mom.me/characteristics-sheep-vs-goats-5493.html\nThe Characteristics of Sheep vs. Goats", "text": "\"Sheep and goats are both small livestock animals raised for their wool, hair or pelts as well as milk and meat. Sheep and goats were the first animals that humans domesticated, and they continue to be among the most popular livestock animals. If you look closely at sheep and goats, you'll notice their physical differences and be able to distinguish between the two. Sheep also have behavioral characteristics that set them apart from goats. Appearance Sheep have a thicker, fuller coat that needs to be sheared and is the source of wool. Goats can also be sheered to produce mohair and cashmere. Most goats have horns, but sheep do not. Sheep and goats have different mouths -- sheep have an upper lip with a division in it called a philtrum, but goats don't. Goats have tails that point upwards and sheep have tails that hang down. Sheep tails are often shortened (cropped or docked)." }, { "docid": "D520176#0", "title": "https://www.weedemandreap.com/goat-breeding-101/\nGoat Breeding 101", "text": "\"Goat Breeding 101Da Nelle Wolford 148 Comments Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links from which I will earn a commission. Goat breeding. I’m sure you’re wondering why anybody would need to know how to breed a goat. Well, if you’re anything like me, and you’ve successfully convinced your husband to start a small farm, and that farm includes goats, which means you’ll have to breed goats so you can start milking those goats, and you officially become the weird one in your family who milks goats and actually drinks goats milk….. Well, you’ve come to the right place, my friend!In case you didn’t know, goats need to breed & have babies before they can produce milk. Yes, I’m sorry to say, you can’t just buy a goat and start tugging. I know. Such a bummer. In order for their lactation to start up (often called freshening), you’ve got to get that female goat (often called a doe) of yours a boyfriend to whisper sweet nothings in her ear. Some facts about goat breeding cycles: Male goats can breed as young as 7 weeks old. This doesn’t mean that they should be bred, but it’s definitely possible for him to get his sister and mother pregnant, so it’s important to remove bucks from females at 7 weeks old!" }, { "docid": "D2714880#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091026172816AAWfA7Y\nWhat is the correct butchering age for a goat?", "text": "\"Environment Green Living What is the correct butchering age for a goat? When do they become \"\"too old\"\" to produce good quality meat?1 following 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Well, they should at least be adult goats. Otherwise they would be kids. Eating kids just sounds weird. Conservative Agenda · 9 years ago4 2 Comment It depends on what cuts of meat you are looking at having. A younger goat say up to a year is going to be more tender and the steaks would be tender still. If you are just wanting mostly burger I would say you could butcher even a 3 or 4 year old Wether. We butchered a 2 year old, and he had a lot of fat on him, where as I think if you do right around a year you don't get as much of that. Jubilee Farm Ohio · 9 years ago0 0 Comment A Boer goat is the best breed for butchering because Boers are bred to be meaty. Dairy goats are also good but they don't grow as fast and as large as the Boers." }, { "docid": "D3294731#0", "title": "http://www.tennesseemeatgoats.com/articles2/everythingyouwan.html\n.", "text": "\"EVERYTHING YOU WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT RAISING MEAT GOATS BUT DIDN'T KNOW WHO TO ASKIf you are thinking about raising meat goats or if you are already raising meat goats and having problems, then this article may be for you. I am going to tell you what is involved in raising meat goats and what you need to have or acquire for this purpose. This is the information I give to people who call or email about raising meat goats. Basic Truth: It isn't what you don't know that will get you; it is what you don't know that you need to know that will bite you in the butt every time. You aren't going to make any money for several years because of start-up costs like buying land and animals (goats and livestock guardian dogs) plus installing pens, fencing, waterers, and other infrastructure. This is true in any business. If you don't have enough money to survive for as long as three years without taking money out of the business, you aren't likely to be successful. What you least expect will derail your plans -- droughts, abortion storms, predator strikes, floods, cold and heat stress killing kids as well as adults -- just to name a few. If it is easy or cheap, it doesn't work with goats. None of the financial projections of what you can earn raising meat goats takes these unexpected events into account while painting a rosy story of how easy it is to raise goats and how much money you can make." }, { "docid": "D1231942#0", "title": "http://www.goatsource.com/FAQS.htm\n.", "text": "\"FAQ’s for Goat Raisers By: Leslie, The Goat Source What breed of goat should I raise? Before deciding what breed of goat to raise, you need to decide what your reason for having goats is. If you want household milk, then a dairy breed is what you need. If you want to have a pet goat, just about any breed will do, but a wether (neutered male) is preferred. Meat goats can be of most any breed, but there are several breeds that are bred just for meat. Fiber goats are a specialized type of goat, raised for their hair. Pack goats need to be large, with good feet and legs. They are quite frequently cross bred goats. The main dairy breeds are: Alpine, La Mancha, Nubian, Oberhasli, Sannen, Toggenburg and Nigerian Dwarf. Meat goats include Boer, and Pygmy, and Myatonic (fainting goats), Spanish goats and Kiko." }, { "docid": "D2834527#0", "title": "http://www.weedemandreap.com/post-partum-care-goats/\nPost-Partum Care for Goats", "text": "Post-Partum Care for Goats Da Nelle Wolford 166 Comments Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links from which I will earn a commission. Your goat just had baby goats, now what? Well, after you get over the adorable shock of the adorableness of your adorable new baby goats, then you can begin to think about how to care for mama goat who most likely pushed out some multiple babies.0-12 hours after birth: MAMA GOAT: Your job is to make sure all the placentas were extracted. This can be hard to tell, especially if you weren’t there for the birth and your mama goat ate ’em up like a nice slimy dessert. After delivery, I like to give my doe a small amount of grain mixed with molasses and a bit of honey to give her a boost of energy. Also, it’s good to offer some fresh warm water as well. BABY GOATS: Your job is to make sure your doe (mama goat) is being a good mother. All does are slightly different in their personalities, but basically you want to make sure your doe is doing the following: Licking her baby goats Is concerned for them when they cry and goes to their aid Stands still while they nurse. Although baby goats stand within minutes of being born, they are pretty wobbly, and they need a good mama that is patient and stays still while they nurse. If your doe isn’t standing and letting the babies nurse, you’ll need to hold her still and “teach” her how to stand as her babies nurse." }, { "docid": "D2677547#0", "title": "http://www.godsc.com/animal-info/goats/goat/\n.", "text": "Goats – Basic Care Goats were created on the 6th day of creation.24 Then God said, “Let the earth bring forth the living creature according to its kind: cattle and creeping thing and beast of the earth, each according to its kind”; and it was so. Genesis 1:24Goat Care Info on goats: Goats can be great pets. Goats also help cut back on the weeds but there is more to keeping goats then just putting them out in a pasture to eat weeds. Goats live to be 8-12 years old and sometimes longer. Goats are smart and can be trained to do tricks. Goats can be taught to walk on a leash and can be trained to do an agility or obstacle course just like a dog. I have trained some of my goats to do agility. I have trained them to do a balance beam, tunnel, teeter-totter, and a jump. It is very fun to show off your goat’s tricks to friends and family and I have heard of competitions where you can compete but I have yet to do this. There are many breeds of goats out there and just like dogs there are purebreds and mixed breeds." }, { "docid": "D3038194#0", "title": "http://www.roysfarm.com/all-about-a-doeling-goat/\nAll About A Doeling Goat", "text": "All About A Doeling Goat Usually a female goat under one year of age is called a doeling goat. Different animals and birds are called by different name in different age and gender. For an example, baby turkeys are called a poult, baby fish is called a fry, baby goats are called kids or billies, adult female productive goats are called doe, a young male goat under one year of age is called buckling, adult male goats are called bucks and the goats both male and female under one year of age are called yearlings. The doeling goats are like this. The female goat who is under one year of age and sexually not active yet is called a doeling goat. Doeling goats are considered physically and emotionally immature but they are sexually capable of reproduction. Doe and doeling goats are different. Does are fully grown, sexually active and productive goats. One the other hand, doelings are under one year of age and sexually not active. Although the correct name for all female goats is doe." }, { "docid": "D1002431#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_water_is_needed_for_sheep_and_goat_for_a_day\nHow much water is needed for sheep and goat for a day?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Mammals Land Mammals Rodents Mice and Rats Care of Mice and Rats How much water is needed for sheep and goat for a day? Flag How much water is needed for sheep and goat for a day? Answer by BBMeagan Confidence votes 12Livestock/Sheep/Goats Sheep and goats can drink more than a gallon of water per day. Many sheep and goat owners provide an open water container for their sheep and goats, so this way the sheep and/or goats can drink whenever they feel the slightest bit parched. My sheep are provided with automatic water-ers which are nice because they fill themselves, I just have to clean them every day or so. Open bodies of water such as ponds or creeks are a good source of water for grazers. Hope this was helpful.19 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No How much water do you need in a day?6 cups or else How much lawnyard do you need to pasture a sheep or a goat? Low Input Grazing for Healthy Animals . In multi-species grazing, with cows, goats, and sheep in the same pasture or paddock together, it can be seen that the cattle prefer …Heliotrope 65,192 Contributions How much water do you need a day?at least one glass ANSWER: It is advisable to drink eight 8-oz." } ]
21291
are bog boots good for wide calves
[ { "docid": "D1658790#0", "title": "http://www.polyvore.com/bogs_boots/shop?brand=Bogs&category_id=42\nBogs Boots", "text": "\"Athletic Boots Clogs Flats Loafers & Moccasins Oxfords Pumps Sandals Sneakers Bogs Boots What's trending Lilac Dresses Sort By Relevance Sale / Price All Department Women Size All Color All Category Boots Brand Bogs Store All Add to Deal Watcher✔ Added to Deal Watcher! View/Remove Related: bohemian skirts, bohemian shirts, bogs knee high boots, bohemian, Bogs Merchant links are sponsored Bogs Rainboot Living Garden (Green Multi) Women's Rain Boots$70 zappos.com8Everything blooms when it rains and you will too when you wear the beautiful Rainboot Living Garden from Bogs! 100% waterproof. Ultra soft and flexible natural rubber upper. Lightweight puddle jumper. Pull-on handles for easy off-and-on. Max-Wick moves moisture away to keep your feet dry and fresh. Molded EVA footbed features Dura Fresh biotechnology anti-odor protection for a fresher foot environment. Rubber outsole with Rebound technology for excellent shock absorption, cushioning and support. Imported." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3492943#0", "title": "http://www.digitaldarragh.com/words-over-thirty-well-known-irish-traditional-ballads-and-songs/\nThe words to over thirty well known Irish traditional ballads and songs", "text": "The words to over thirty well known Irish traditional ballads and songs I compiled this long list of song lyrics while preparing a set list for a regular gig that I do in the bar in Harry’s bistro in Drogheda on Saturday nights at 9:30PM until 12:30AM. I don’t sing at all but to help the two singers in the group, I printed these off as a refresher. Craggie hill. by Cara Dillon Kate Rusby Awkward Annie The Ferrymen by the Dubliners Black is the colour The hills of Donegal Spanish ladythe lake of Ponchartrain.the City of Chicagothe bowld Ronny Drew Paint a little Dublin. Whiskey in the Jar School days over The wild rover The Irish roverrattlin’ bog The fields of Athenry Dirty old town Black velvet band Raglan road Dicey Riley Crazy dreams Galway girl Caledonia Fishermans blues Molly Malone Songbird Molly Maguires Mc Alpine’s Fusiliers. Go Lassie go Star of the county Downraggle taggle gypsy Craggie hill. by Cara Dillon It being in the springtime and the small birds they were singing, Down by yon shady harbour I carelessly did stray, The the thrushes they were warbling, The violets they were charming To view fond lovers talking, a while I did delay. She said, my dear don’t leave me all for another season, Though fortune does be pleasing I ‘ll go along with you, I’ll forsake friends and relations and bid this Irish nation, And to the bonny Bann banks forever I’ll bid adieu. He said, my dear don’t grieve or yet annoy my patience, You know I love you dearly the more I’m going away, I’m going to a foreign nation to purchase a plantation, To comfort us hereafter all in Amerika y. Then after a short while a fortune does be pleasing, T’will cause them for smile at our late going away, We’ll be happy as Queen Victoria, all in her greatest glory, We’ll be drinking wine and porter all in Amerika y. If you were in your bed lying and thinking on dying, The sight of the lovely Bann banks, your sorrow you’d give o’er, Or if were down one hour, down in yon shady bower, Pleasure would surround you, you’d think on death no more. Then fare you well, sweet Cragie Hills, where often times I’ve roved, I never thought my childhood days I ‘d part you any more, Now we’re sailing on the ocean for honour and promotion, And the bonny boats are sailing, way down by Doorin shore." }, { "docid": "D1863975#0", "title": "http://cathe.com/what-causes-calf-tightness-and-what-can-you-do-about-it\nWhat Causes Calf Tightness and What Can You Do About It?", "text": "What Causes Calf Tightness and What Can You Do About It? Ouch! Tight calf muscles are uncomfortable but they’re a surprisingly common problem. In fact, they’re one of the most frequent complaints you hear from people who work out. Although runners are the most prone to calf tightness, you can also experience it if you do a lot of jumping or plyometrics exercoses. Things you do outside of your workout can also aggravate tight calves like walking around all day in high heels. What Causes Calf Tightness? There are two major muscles in your calves – the gastrocnemius muscle and the soleus muscle. There’s also a smaller muscle called the plantaris. The gastrocnemius muscle is the one that’s most visible when you stand on tippy toes while the soleus muscle lies a bit deeper." }, { "docid": "D1982740#0", "title": "https://thumpertalk.com/forums/topic/228887-how-much-how-long-does-it-take-to-ship-a-dirt-bike/\nHow much/ how long does it take to ship a dirt bike?", "text": "\"How much/ how long does it take to ship a dirt bike? By cman222, Posted July 29, 2005Hello everyone,I am thinking of buying a used dirtbike from the east coast (I live on west coast), and I was wondering, how much do you think it would cost to ship a CRF150f and how long would it take? Thanks,Chris By Dyen2live1137, Posted July 29, 2005how long depends on how your willing to pay, but if you want cheap, then really long, and if you want cheaper than cheap, have them ship it to a shipping terminal and pick it up there By The_Blue_One, Posted July 29, 2005I had a bike shipped from Arkansas by Forward Air and it took 4 days. That was from airport terminal to airport terminal and i rented a crate from them for $20. By YZLEE, Posted July 29, 2005I had mine shipped from Texas to Wyoming. I had it shipped via truck (we don't have a forward air terminal near here). It took about two weeks, because the shippers truck broke down in Texas. Otherwise it would have been pretty fast. Oh yeah, it was about $400 to get it out here in the sticks. By WR250guy846, Posted July 29, 2005bought a bike off ebay last year and shiping from pensilvania to califorina cost $600 and it took about two weeks in all Create an account or sign in to comment You need to be a member in order to leave a comment Create an account Sign up for a new account in our community." }, { "docid": "D848493#0", "title": "http://www.smallholderseries.co.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=121%3Acattle-breeds&catid=34&Itemid=141\nDual-purpose Cattle Breeds (Beef & Dairy)", "text": "\"Cattle Breeds Dual-purpose Cattle Breeds (Beef & Dairy)Cattle Breeds (Beef)Cattle Breeds (Dairy)Dual-purpose Cattle Breeds (Beef & Dairy)Brown Swiss - The oldest of all dairy breeds. The beautiful brown cows were developed in the north-eastern part of Switzerland. Bones found in the ruins of Swiss lake dwellers date back to probably 4000 BC, and have some resemblance to the skeleton of today's Brown Swiss cow. A background of extreme terrain and weather has produced a cattle breed world renowned for many definitive characteristics. Today the Brown Swiss is the second largest dairy breed in the world with a reported over 8 million registered cattle and the world population estimated at over 14 million head. The Brown Swiss or Braunvieh is light brown in colour with a creamy white muzzle and dark noze, dark-blue eye pigmentation which helps the breed to resist extreme solar radiation (statistical data is available from tropical countries, based on practical experience). Brown Swiss cattle have been bred horned and polled, when horned the horns are short and white growing dark towards the top. Brown Swiss are robust, a prolific breeder, long-lived, strong, adaptable, and very well-balanced in build with good hooves and limbs. This breed has a double utility as they are used for dairy and beef purposes providing good milk and meat output. Milk producers throughout the world are adding Brown Swiss to their herds daily, because of the good milk, protein, and butter fat production." }, { "docid": "D1516359#0", "title": "http://www.thecattlesite.com/articles/1653/energy-in-beef-cattle-diets/\n", "text": "Featured Articles Energy in Beef Cattle Diets11 October 2008For practical purposes of ration balancing and determining energy supplementation needs on forage-based diets, TDN is a key value to consider, writes Dr. Jane A. Parish, Associate Extension/ Research Professor, and Dr. Justin D. Rhinehart, Assistant Extension Professor, Animal and Dairy Sciences. Published by the Mississippi State University. Energy Defined Protein, carbohydrates, and fats provide energy in beef cattle diets. Energy is often referred to as digestible energy, net energy for maintenance (NEm), net energy for gain (NEg), net energy for lactation (NEl), and total digestible nutrients (TDN). On forage and feed quality analysis test results, digestible energy in Mississippi beef cattle diets is most commonly expressed as TDN. When digestible energy becomes limiting in beef cattle diets, intake and animal performance can suffer. Signs of energy deficiency include lowered appetite, weight loss, poor growth, depressed reproductive performance, and reduced milk production. Providing adequate digestible energy in beef cattle diets is important for animal health and productivity as well as ranch profitability. Carbohydrates are the main source of energy in beef cattle diets. Carbohydrates are either nonstructural (readily digested by all livestock) or structural (some are digested through fermentation that occurs in the rumen)." }, { "docid": "D1373764#0", "title": "https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/what-to-wear-in-the-rain_us_561d391fe4b028dd7ea5459c\nThe Doâs And Donâts Of Rainy Day Dressing", "text": "STYLE & BEAUTY 10/24/2015 07:02 am ETThe Do’s And Don’ts Of Rainy Day Dressing Suggestions for staying chic in a storm ☔️By Lexi Tollefsen There’s nothing worse than getting caught in the rain unprepared. Slogging around in wet socks, windswept hair and a totally drenched ensemble is no way to spend your day. It’s just downright unpleasant. The problem is, rain is incredibly difficult to dress for. Showers can be spotty, which brings about changing temps. One minute you’re shivering, the next you’re sweating. No thank you. To end this madness, we’ve put together a guide for simple, smart rainy day dressing. Take our advice and you’ll be stress free during the next downpour. Who knows, maybe you’ll even look forward to it ." }, { "docid": "D1246665#0", "title": "https://www.widewidths.com/faqs.html\nFAQs", "text": "\"Need help finding best fit? Try our Calf Size Estimator. Click Here +FAQs IMPORTANT INFORMATION: We are in the process of moving to a new fulfillment center and we will not have any telephone coverage beginning February 26, 2018. If you need any information, we will be replying to emails at this address: [email protected]. We will not be re-stocking any other boots for Winter 2018 but please check back for a brand new collection of plus calf women’s boots once our shipments begin to arrive in the late summer for Fall 2018. Frequently Asked Questions We are an INTERNET-ONLY company and we do not have any retail outlets nor do we sell wholesale. We do not publish any catalogs. All of our products are shown on our site with up-to-date size availability for each item. By shopping online, you will be able to see brand new merchandise as soon as it arrives as well as up-to-date size availability since our site is continually updated. For our international customers, since our company is based in the United States, our prices are all listed in U. S. dollars and our sizes are all shown in U. S. sizes and inches." }, { "docid": "D3089153#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-are-some-strategies-for-rebuilding-an-atrophied-muscle\nWhat are some strategies for rebuilding an atrophied muscle?", "text": "Darren Beattie, Coach Answered Nov 10, 2014 · Author has 1.6k answers and 5.9m answer views Physiotherapist or Physiatrist should have been your first stop. I'd think that would be the doctor's/surgeon's first recommendation... You're not going to be able to do much of anything on that calf that would lead to hypertrophy while in a boot, but should have already started physiotherapy by this time. I'm surprised that after 3 months already in a boot, then coming out of the boot, you're going back in a boot? That just sounds strange, usually by about the 12 weeks mark of a reattached tendon you're about ready to go without the boot. Depending on severity and rehab I suppose. Were there complications with the surgery? Have you not been doing physio? It also sounds strange that you haven't already started a rehabilitation process. Usually they'll try to get you started with small ranges of motion fairly quickly (2 weeks post-op give or take, depending on what your physio/doctor say) to improve your recovery time and limit issues down the road. Your physio is someone you should consult until you're actually ready to train." }, { "docid": "D29302#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_skiing\nHistory of skiing", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Video demonstration of a variety of ski techniques used in the 1940s. Skiing, or traveling over snow on skis, has a history of at least eight millennia. The earliest archaeological examples of skis were found in Russia and date to 6000 BCE. [ 1] Although modern skiing has evolved from beginnings in Scandinavia, 10,000-year-old wall paintings suggest use of skis in the Xinjiang region of what is now China. Originally purely utilitarian, starting in the mid-1800s skiing became a popular recreational activity and sport, becoming practiced in snow-covered regions worldwide, and providing a market for the development of ski resorts and their related communities. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology and usage2 Early archaeological evidence3 Skiing as transportation4 Skiing as sport5 Skiing as recreation6 Evolution of equipment6.1 Skis6.2 Bindings6.3 Boots6.4 Glide and grip6.5 Poles7 Gallery8 See also9 References10 Further reading11 External links Etymology and usage [ edit]The word ski comes from the Old Norse word \"\"skíð\"\" which means stick of wood or ski. [ 3] The word \"\"ski\"\" has a wider meaning in Norwegian, for instance \"\"vedski\"\" meaning \"\"splitwood for making fire\"\" or \"\"skigard\"\" meaning \"\"a wooden split-rail fence \"\". [ 4] In Old Norse common phrases describing skiing were fara á skíðum (to travel, move fast on skis), renna (to move swiftly) and skríða á skíðum (to stride on skis). [ 5] [6]In modern Norwegian this word is usually pronounced [ˈʃiː]. English and French use the original spelling \"\"ski\"\", and modify the pronunciation. In Italian it is pronounced as in Norwegian, and the spelling is modified: \"\"sci\"\"." }, { "docid": "D1085505#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/beauty-fashion/difference-between-betula-birkenstock-fb7fa8faf2eb6a91\nWhat Is the Difference Between the Betula and the Birkenstock?", "text": "Beauty & Fashion Clothing Shoes Q: What Is the Difference Between the Betula and the Birkenstock? A: Quick Answer Betula is a brand within the Birkenstock family. Some of the Betula shoe models incorporate the Birkenstock contoured footbed. Betula focuses on providing affordable footwear in a wide range of styles and colors. Continue Reading Keep Learning How Do You Find a Birkenstock Sandals Outlet? How Do You Tell a Genuine Birkenstock From a Fake? What Stores Carry Birkenstock? Full Answer Birkenstock is a family business dating back to 1774, with shoemaker Johann Adam Birkenstock. Johann's grandson Konrad invented the Birkenstock footbed, which is contoured to conform to the shape of the foot. In 1964, Karl Birkenstock built a shoe around the footbed." }, { "docid": "D1180404#0", "title": "https://cathe.com/what-causes-calf-tightness-and-what-can-you-do-about-it/\nWhat Causes Calf Tightness and What Can You Do About It?", "text": "What Causes Calf Tightness and What Can You Do About It? Ouch! Tight calf muscles are uncomfortable but they’re a surprisingly common problem. In fact, they’re one of the most frequent complaints you hear from people who work out. Although runners are the most prone to calf tightness, you can also experience it if you do a lot of jumping or plyometrics exercoses. Things you do outside of your workout can also aggravate tight calves like walking around all day in high heels. What Causes Calf Tightness? There are two major muscles in your calves – the gastrocnemius muscle and the soleus muscle. There’s also a smaller muscle called the plantaris. The gastrocnemius muscle is the one that’s most visible when you stand on tippy toes while the soleus muscle lies a bit deeper." }, { "docid": "D3286416#0", "title": "https://www.widewidths.com/measurecalf.html\nHow to Measure Your Calf", "text": "\"Need help finding best fit? Try our Calf Size Estimator. Click Here +How to Measure Your Calf Unlike other brands that advertise \"\"wide calf boots\"\" that really aren’t wide enough, Wide Widths.com specializes in the largest range of wide shaft boots in calf circumferences from 16 inches to 24 3/4 inches. In addition, virtually all of our boots also come in M (medium), W (wide) and WW (extra wide) foot widths. We have lots of calf sizes so you do not need to settle (for boots that are too tight or that aren't even close to your calf size). Please take a few minutes and measure your calf to ensure the best fit. Experts in wide calf boots since 1988, we share our decades of calf measuring tips, tools and experience below. Please feel free to call or email us with any questions. We Are Here To [email protected] Monday - Friday 10am - 5pm Eastern Time How to Measure OUR CALF SIZE CATEGORIES IMPORTANT INFO & HELPFUL HINTS SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONSHow to Measure Your Calf1Step 1: Measure loosely around the largest part of your calf in inches. 2Step 2: Measure both calves – one calf may be larger than the other and use the larger measurement." }, { "docid": "D2820856#0", "title": "http://article.sapub.org/10.5923.j.mm.20110101.04.html\n.", "text": "\"Ijaz Ahmad Tatlah, Muhammad Zafar Iqbal Department of Education, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan Correspondence to: Ijaz Ahmad Tatlah , Department of Education, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan. Email: Copyright © 2012 Scientific & Academic Publishing. All Rights Reserved. Abstract Sharing governance in schools to facilitate and support the schools at grass root level yielded Board of Governors (BOGs) and parent teacher association (PTAs). At present it has become a recognized phenomenon. In one or the other way parents constitute part of the school governance structure. Their involvement and active support in teaching and learning is critical to sustained educational quality. The main focus of the study is on conflicts and challenges associated with the role of Board of Governors (BOG) and Parent Teacher Association (PTA). This study is survey design comprising of heads (30), chairs of BOGs (30) and PTAs (30), and was conducted in the thirty Districts of Punjab, Pakistan to investigate the role of BOGs and PTA in the teaching and learning process. A questionnaire was served on heads and chairs of BOG and PTA in thirty purposively sampled mixed schools." }, { "docid": "D504292#0", "title": "http://shoesmitten.com/2008/08/what-are-shooties-how-do-i-wear-them/\nWhat Are âShootiesâ & How Do I Wear Them?", "text": "— Celeb Shoes, Steve Madden, Trends —What Are “Shooties” & How Do I Wear Them? August 12, 2008Here is my number one must-have shoe this fall…the MIDORY PURPLE SUEDE ankle boot by Steve Madden . Some people would call it a “shootie”. It is a shoe that I could wear whether it’s warm or cold, thanks to the peep toe. Is it a shoe, or a boot? Actually, it’s neither…and it’s both. And I love it! Shooties flatter ankles and they are making a major appearance in fall fashions…. ( read more)While menswear-inspired oxfords were hot last year, this year’s selection is more vivid and colorful, ranging from dramatic two-tone styles to bright colors like red, orange and yellow. Shooties and other menswear-inspired heels tend to feminize buckles, laces, loafers , oxfords and brogues." }, { "docid": "D1724804#0", "title": "http://madmax.wikia.com/wiki/Max's_MFP_uniform\nMax's MFP uniform", "text": "\"One of the most recognizable aspects of Max 's character is that of his uniform. Sturdy, protective, and weather-resistant it gradually evolves alongside Max on his journeys spent in the wastelands of Australia. Contents [ show]Mad Max [1]Mad Max's jacket in the first film. Jacket The style of Max's jacket is a standard side-zip motorcycle jacket, though the lines and cut seem to be specific to the Melbourne area and deviate slightly from similar jackets available during the period the film was shot. In Australia this was known as a \"\"Brando\"\" style jacket. Max's jacket has a silver name tag with his badge number which reads \"\"MFP 4073\"\", there is also a bronze MFP badge on the jacket. Shoulder caps of unidentified origin are riveted with 10-12 rivets onto the jacket. Also note that due to the low budget of the first film, only Max's uniform is made of real leather, with the rest of the M. F. P uniforms worn by the cast were made of vinyl. Shirt Under the jacket, Max wears a light blue raglan t-shirt by Bonds, these shirts are still popular in Australia though this specific colour has been discontinued sometime in the 1990's. Trousers His matching trousers are cut in a standard \"\"jeans\"\" pattern." }, { "docid": "D1717565#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/10/08/how-to-cuff-your-pants_n_4063648.html\nHow To Cuff Your Pants Like A Pro", "text": "As much as we can appreciate a good pair of wide-leg pants, our obsession with skinny jeans isn’t going anywhere. However, there’s one unfortunate unchanging fact that often comes between us and our straight-legs: We’re not getting any taller. For many of us, a 33-inch inseam isn’t gonna cut it. If you want to keep your skinny and straight-leg styling options open, skip a trip to the tailor and follow our handy guide to cuffing your pants. If you take your time to fold instead of making a sloppy roll, it’s a neater look than you think. For starters, pick pants with a slim or skinny fit. Trousers are great, too — but if you cuff a billowing cut, there’s no way you’ll look put-together. Pinch in excess fabric along the seam, then fold up your hem. HOW TO CUFF YOUR PANTS/JEANS | JAIRWOOYour browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 2:03The video above explains the process well and works for both genders." }, { "docid": "D2653871#0", "title": "http://download.cnet.com/Boost/3000-18512_4-75794586.html\nBoost", "text": "\"Home Windows Software Utilities & Operating Systems Maintenance & Optimization Boost Boost Download Now Secure Download Editors' Rating:4Excellent Average User Rating:3.4out of 13 votes Large play-pause toggle Play pause00:00 00:00Closed captions Settings Volume Fullscreen Editors' Reviewby Download.com staff / September 15, 2013Boost enhances your PC's performance by applying targeted cleaning and intelligent tweaking to your system, programs, and processes. Boost's Basic and Advanced modes make it suitable for a wide range of users, and its changes are easily undone, if necessary. But Boost's ability to analyze and apply specific tweaks and fixes means it can usually find something to improve even in the best-kept systems. Boost is free to try for seven days, though you can extend the trial by another seven days by supplying your e-mail address. Boost's setup wizard includes several steps and numerous options, though it offers clear explanations at each step, and nearly every option can be changed, easily, later on. Are you a Power User? Boost offers an Advanced mode for users who check a box attesting to their expertise. The program's user interface rated our system's performance at 49 percent and displayed a Meh icon (halfway between Sad and Happy face icons) and noted its Strengths and Stability issues, including Windows not updated in nine days (none had been available). The information was clear and easy to read, although we still aren't sure what the 49 percent was in reference to, although we assume it means 49 percent of its maximum performance. We could also view our system's CPU, Disk, and Memory performance on graphs." }, { "docid": "D202864#0", "title": "http://web.fscj.edu/David.Byres/enzyme1.html\nEnzymes", "text": "\"Mechanisms of Enzyme action Enzymes are essential proteins that are found in all living cells. They have two main functions: 1) they act as catalysts ( a catalyst is a chemical which speeds up a chemical reaction ) 2) they control all the chemical reactions going on inside the cell. Every cell has many different enzymes. Each enzyme is specific : it only affects one particular chemical. This chemical that the enzyme alters is called the substrate. An enzyme can either break apart one substrate into two different products, or it can join two substrates into a single product. One example is shown below : Sucrase Sucrose -----------------> Glucose + Fructose Substrate Enzyme Product Product The reason that enzymes are specific is that each enzyme has an area called the \"\" active site \"\" that fits around the substrate. You can imagine the enzyme fitting the substrate like a key fitting a lock. In this diagram, the \"\"functional shape\"\" is the active site. One enzyme will therefore carry out one particular chemical reaction : for example lyases add or remove double bonds in molecules." }, { "docid": "D1680585#0", "title": "http://www.thecattlesite.com/articles/998/beef-cow-herd-calendar/\n", "text": "Featured Articles Beef Cow Herd Calendar22 May 2007By David Lalman Kent Barnes - Beef Cattle Specialist, Bruce Peverley - Area Livestock Specialist, Greg Highfill - Area Livestock Specialist, Jack Wallace - Area Livestock Specialist, Terry Bidwell - Range Management Specialist, Larry Redmon Steve Smith - Forage Management Specialist, Steve Smith - Area Livestock Specialisy, Chuck Strasia - Area Livestock Specialist, John Kirkpatrick - Veterinary Medicine, Glenn Selk - Reproductive Specialist, Published by Oklahoma State University Extension This Beef Cow Herd Calendar was developed as a production practice and management guide for Oklahoma cattle producers. Local adjustments and adaptations in some areas may be necessary due to differences in types of grass and cattle, amount of rainfall, length of growing season or other factors. Assistance in making these adjustments for local farms is immediately available to cattle producers by calling or visiting the county or area Extension office. J A N U A R YFall Calving Spring Calving If a high percentage of cows return to heat after 40 days of breeding, have bulls rechecked for fertility and cows and bulls examined for reproductive diseases by a veterinarian. Change bulls if necessary, and re-evaluate the nutrition program. Assign yearling bulls 15 to 20 cows, two- and three-year-olds 20 to 25, and aged bulls 25 to 40. Continue supplemental feeding of bulls, cows, and calves. If small grain pasture is available, adjust supplemental feeding to requirements of cows. If a creep feeding program is desired, limit-feed a high protein (30-40%) supplement, such as recommended in the Oklahoma Silver program. See your local Extension Agricultural Educator for further details." }, { "docid": "D332460#0", "title": "http://findmyfootwear.com/most-comfortable-shoes-for-work/\n15 Stylish Shoes That Let You Work in Total Comfort 2018", "text": "15 Stylish Shoes That Let You Work in Total Comfort 2018Everyone wants the ultimate comfortable shoe. But each person’s needs are completely different. While some people prefer an athletic model that can take them from home to the gym, others want rugged outdoorsy footwear that can handle an array of terrain for simple to complex activities. However, when it comes to all day comfort needs, the field needs to be narrowed considerably. No longer are simple desires for a fashionable or even terrain-friendly shoe the main issue. When it comes to career needs, fit, function, and all day comfort and support trump fashion. Of course, very few of us want to wear shoes that either age or embarrass us simply to save our feet. It definitely helps put your chosen footwear over the top when it looks as good as it feels. But where do you find such marvels? You can start with the following most comfortable shoes for work in 2018." } ]
21293
are boiled peanuts healthy?
[ { "docid": "D2627749#0", "title": "http://woman.thenest.com/healthy-boiled-peanuts-vs-dry-roasted-11117.html\nHealthy Boiled Peanuts vs. Dry Roasted", "text": "\"Cut calories by choosing boiled peanuts over dry-roasted varieties. You know peanuts pack a nutritious punch, but does it matter how they're prepared? It turns out yes -- there's actually a significant difference between boiled and dry-roasted peanuts in both calorie and nutrient content. Most of the peanuts lining supermarket shelves in the United States are the roasted variety, while boiled peanuts are more common in China. You can boil your own by simmering raw nuts in the shell for about an hour and a half. Calories If you're watching your girlish figure, boiled peanuts may be the way to go. At just 90 calories per 1-ounce serving, shelled, this snack fits easily into any healthy eating plan. In contrast, dry-roasted peanuts pack in 170 calories per ounce -- nearly double the energy of boiled peanuts. That said, a single serving of dry-roasted peanuts won't bust your diet. Most women need about 1,800 to 2,400 calories per day to maintain their weight, depending on their size, age and activity level -- so either snack is probably less than 10 percent of your daily calorie needs." } ]
[ { "docid": "D947950#0", "title": "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/hardboiled-egg-banana-healthy-breakfast-6088.html\nHard-Boiled Egg & Banana Healthy Breakfast", "text": "\"Related Articles Are Boiled Eggs Healthy to Eat? What Are the Health Benefits of Hard-boiled Eggs? \"\" By Eating Hard Boiled Eggs, Will You Gain Fat? \"\" Benefits of Hard-Boiled Eggs If you want to brighten up your morning, the sunny yellow of eggs and bananas is sure to fit the bill. Not only is this combination healthy, but it’s also satisfying and quick. It’s even portable—you can place a couple of hard-boiled eggs and a banana into your backpack or purse, and take your breakfast with you on the go. Whenever possible, opt for organic, free-range eggs and organic bananas. Check with your local farmers market, or purchase your food directly from local farmers, if you can. Keep food safety in mind by cooking eggs thoroughly to avoid risk of food poisoning. Ingredients For a simple yet satisfying breakfast, you’ll just need a whole, ripe banana and a couple hard-boiled eggs." }, { "docid": "D130519#0", "title": "https://www.cuteness.com/article/list-foods-can-feed-parakeets\nList of Foods I Can Feed My Parakeets", "text": "\"Humans have been keeping parakeets as pets for thousands of years. If you're new to these beautiful birds with big personalities, you might want to learn how to build a nesting box for your parakeet or what kind of birds can live with a parakeet, but the first thing you should know is what you can feed them. According to Animal World, these colorful birds have excellent eyesight and can live an average of 10 years in captivity and larger birds of this species may live up to 25 years. In order to keep your parakeet healthy and happy, the Association of Avian Veterinarians recommends that you feed your bird both specially prepared store bought mixes and a mixture of fresh fruit, vegetable and proteins. Fruits and Vegetables Fresh broccolicredit: James Trice/i Stock/Getty Images Vegetables play an important role in keeping your parakeet healthy. According to Old Farmers Almanac, fresh broccoli contains vitamins A, B, C, and calcium while spinach and alfalfa sprouts are rich in vitamin A, E and K. Other nutrient rich choices are carrots, zucchini, asparagus and potatoes. All of these vegetables are excellent choices in supplementing your parakeet's diet. Beauty of Birds recommends that parakeet should eat approximately ½ to ¾ cup of fresh fruits and vegetables every day. Some parakeet owners may opt to supplement their pet's diet with baby food made from all natural ingredients that contain vegetables. These are convenient if you do not have any of these fresh vegetables on hand, but your parakeet may prefer the fresh varieties." }, { "docid": "D2927118#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110719194108AA8Y4JI\nWhat to eat for Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner that's healthy?", "text": "\"Health Diet & Fitness What to eat for Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner that's healthy? I need help to know what i should eat everyday that's healthy but also tasty1 following 16 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Here are some healthy ideas. If you can go for natural, ideally organic foods. Breakfast ideas :) ~ Oatmeal - high fiber, great filling breakfast Topping ideas: almond butter or peanut butter, nuts, fresh berries/fruit, raisins, dried fruit like cherries/cranberries/blueberries, cinnamon, skim milk or non-dairy milk, nonfat greek yogurt, natural jam, honey, agave nectar, etc. * Non-dairy milk like - almond, soy, rice or coconut milk. ~ Healthy cereal (like Kashi or Nature's Path organic, high fiber, not too high in sugar) with skim milk, non-dairy milk like soy, almond or rice milk or greek/regular yogurt. You can top with fresh berries/fruit. ~ Greek yogurt with fresh fruit or a side of fruit salad. You can also add in nuts to the yogurt. Fruit salad combination ideas: - Strawberries, kiwi - Watermelon, grapes, strawberries - Banana, mango, pineapple - Watermelon, honey dew melon, pineapple - Raspberries, blueberries, strawberries, blackberries - Apple or pear, strawberries Lunch & Dinner ideas: ~ Salad mixed baby greens, baby romaine, Italian salad mix, romaine lettuce, etc." }, { "docid": "D210657#0", "title": "https://cakewhiz.com/chicken-pad-thai-recipe/\nChicken Pad Thai", "text": "Chicken Recipes Dinner & Lunch One Pot Recipes Pasta Recipes Chicken Pad Thai March 24, 2017Jump to Recipe Print Recipe Pin 30.4K Share 85 Tweet30.5KThis easy Chicken Pad Thai recipe from scratch makes a simple 30 minute weeknight meal. It’s packed with spicy Thai flavors and lots of peanuts. I learnt how to make this SIMPLE chicken Pad Thai from scratch in college. I realized in my second year that I was spending so much money on Thai take out food that it was time to get a little smart. After trying a few recipes from various cookbooks and online, I mixed and matched what suited my preference and that’s how this recipe for chicken Pad Thai for BEGINNERS came to be. I am not sure if this is an AUTHENTIC chicken Pad Thai recipe but it tastes very similar to what I used to order from my favorite Thai restaurant. Save Over the years, I have become a little ADVENTUROUS with this meal…I have made this Thai recipe with ramen noodles, udon noodles, daikon noodles but honestly, I always come back to chicken Pad Thai with rice noodles since it tastes the best. MY OTHER RECIPESA few weeks ago, I even made chicken pad thai with zoodless/ zucchini noodles and it was awful and I really DON’T recommend it! Yuck!I also tried a healthy Pad Thai recipe at a friend’s place and I am sure it was lower in calories but it just did not taste the same. Save Here are some TIPS for making homemade chicken Pad Thai (simple recipe): DO NOT make any omissions and substitutions in the ingredient list because the flavor will change." }, { "docid": "D206566#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/250456-how-much-protein-does-1-egg-have/\nHow Much Protein Does 1 Egg Have?", "text": "How Much Protein Does 1 Egg Have?by NORMA DEVAULT Oct. 03, 2017Eggs sometimes get a bad reputation because of their cholesterol content and because they are among the most likely triggers of food allergies along with peanuts, fish, nuts, shellfish, milk and soybeans. But an egg also offers high nutrient value with 13 vitamins and minerals, high quality, easily digested protein, healthy unsaturated fats and antioxidants, all for fewer than 100 calories, according to Incredible Egg.org. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key Nutrition Facts One large 2 oz. whole egg without the shell contains 6 g protein. Of this protein, 3 g is contained in the egg yolk and 3 g in the egg white. Additional nutritional information for one large egg without the shell, according to Kathleen Mahan in “Krause’s Food, Nutrition, & Diet Therapy,” includes 75 g water, 80 calories, 6 g fat, 274 mg cholesterol in the yolk, 1 g carbohydrate, 28 mg calcium, 90 mg phosphorus, 1 g iron, 65 mg potassium, 69 mg sodium, 55 mg zinc, 260 IU vitamin A, 0.04 mg thiamin, 0.15 mg riboflavin, a trace amount of niacin, 0 mg ascorbic acid and 24 mg folic acid. Protein Each large egg contains 6.3 grams of complete protein -- protein with a balanced amino acid profile, that provides each of the amino acids you need in your diet. Your body uses amino acids -- the nutrients obtained from protein -- as building blocks to build new proteins, cells and tissues. The protein in one egg provides 12 percent of the daily protein requirements for an average 135-pound person, and 9 percent for an average 180-pound person. Benefits Eggs provide a valuable source of protein and an inexpensive ingredient useful in cooking." }, { "docid": "D1275952#0", "title": "http://greatist.com/health/88-unexpected-snacks-under-100-calories\n88 Low-Calorie Snacks That Fill You Up", "text": "We’ve all been there: hunger striking before dinnertime, a sudden craving for something sweet, the need for a quick energy boost before working out. The solution? A small and satisfying snack that won't tip that calorie count over the edge—after all, a quick nibble can easily turn into the calorie equivalent of a full-blown meal. These flavorful, low-calorie treats can please any palate while still leaving room for dinner. Sweet Snacks1. Chocolate Banana1/2 frozen banana dipped in 2 teaspoons dark chocolate chips, melted2. Frozen Grapes28 grapes (about 1 scant cup), placed in the freezer for 2+ hours3. Honeyed Yogurt1/2 cup nonfat Greek yogurt with 1 dash cinnamon and 1 teaspoon honey4. Mini PB&F1 Fig Newton with 1 teaspoon peanut butter5. Spiced Orange1 medium orange, sprinkled with cinnamon6." }, { "docid": "D496035#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/527854-nutritional-value-of-buttered-toast/\nNutritional Value of Buttered Toast", "text": "Nutritional Value of Buttered Toastby CARLY SCHUNA Oct. 03, 2017There are few comfort foods more soothing than a hot slice of buttered toast, which can liven up any breakfast or simply serve as a snack at any time during the day. Not all types of toast are nutritionally similar, however. To make the healthiest choice, go for a whole grain variety and limit the amount of butter you spread on when your bread pops out of the toaster. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key Nutrition Facts A large slice of bread will offer a similar number of calories whether it’s made from refined white flour or whole grain flour, but the other nutrient components can be quite different. According to the USDA, a 38 g slice of white toast has 110 calories, 3.5 g protein, 1.5 g fat, 20.5 g carbohydrates, 1 g fiber and 1.8 g sugar. The same sized slice of whole wheat toast has 115 calories, 6 g protein, 1.5 g fat, 19.5 g carbohydrates, 3.5 g fiber and 2 g sugar. An equivalent slice of multigrain toast, which typically contains a variety of whole grains, has 110 calories, 5.5 g protein, 1.75 g fat, 18 g carbohydrates, 3 g fiber and 2.5 g sugar. A tablespoon of salted butter adds 100 calories and 11.5 g fat to a slice of toast. Composition The nutrients you’ll find in your slice of buttered toast largely depend on the bread’s ingredients. Since white bread is made with refined white flour, which has been stripped of the wheat’s bran and germ, it has less fiber and protein." }, { "docid": "D1068222#0", "title": "http://greatist.com/health/83-healthy-recipe-substitutions\n67 Healthy Recipe Substitutions", "text": "\"We're always looking for ways to make our favorite foods healthier without sacrificing flavor. So we compiled a list of our best substitutions and discovered some new ones along the way. Below are our 67 (!) top picks, guaranteed to make that next meal a delicious, better-for-you hit. It wasn't easy taste-testing all this food, but someone had to. Amiright? Gluten-Free Swaps1. Black beans for flour Swapping out flour for a can of black beans (drained and rinsed, of course) in brownies is a great way to cut out the gluten and fit in an extra dose of protein. Do it: When baking, swap out 1 cup flour for 1 cup black bean purée (about one 15-ounce can).2. Gluten-free flour for wheat flour This switch makes it possible for all of us to enjoy a rich baked good... even those of us who can't eat gluten." }, { "docid": "D1425241#0", "title": "http://trupanion.com/blog/2013/11/homemade-chicken-broth-dogs/\nHow to Make Homemade Chicken Broth for Dogs", "text": "How to Make Homemade Chicken Broth for Dogs Guest Blogger | November 20, 2013 | Dog Health & Tips | 34 Comments Photo via Three Stone Hearth It’s no secret that dogs love the taste of chicken broth. This simple liquid can be a great tool for pet owners in times of need. Adding a little bit of chicken broth to your dog’s food or water can help get him to eat or drink if he’s being picky. It is also a great way to help hydrate your dog if he is sick and refusing to drink. Homemade Chicken Broth for Dogs vs. Store Bought Chicken Stock Unfortunately, most chicken broths available at the grocery store are not very healthy for our dogs because they contain unnecessary additives. Your dog does not need MSG, extra sodium, or any form of garlic or onion which can be harmful to your pet’s red blood cells. Rather than reading label after label, why not make your own chicken broth? Making homemade chicken broth for your dog will ensure that you know every last ingredient that went into it. Ingredients: One whole chicken, cooked Two large carrots Two large potatoes Water Directions: Remove the skin from the chicken and cut it into pieces. Place it in a large stock pot." }, { "docid": "D344893#0", "title": "http://www.refluxmd.com/gerd-friendly-snacks/\nQuick Q&A: Do you have a list of GERD-friendly snacks?", "text": "Quick Q&A: Do you have a list of GERD-friendly snacks?by Bruce Kaechele, The GERD Guide Share Tweet Healthy and GERD-friendly snacks might be one of the great improvements you can make as a part of an overall GERD-friendly program and a healthy diet. All too often we simply snack on those things we love, like potato chips, crackers and cheese, ice cream…well, you get the idea. But for those with GERD, it is important to eat foods that won’t trigger acid reflux symptoms or add bulk around the waistline. Your question: What are good snack foods that won’t feed acid reflux? Refllux MD response: Thanks for asking your question. Snacking is only one element of an effective acid reflux diet. That is why we developed Reflux MD’s Recipe for Relief, our GERD-friendly eating plan and diet program, Since portion size is critical to any diet, especially for those suffering from GERD, we highly recommend eating three small meals daily along with two substantial snacks. These tips along with GERD-friendly snacks will help you avoid those hunger pangs that often lead to over-eating. Here are a few recommendations for your consideration: Cottage Cheese and Apples: Simply core out a golden delicious or red apple, cut it into small slices, and add a half-cup of low-fat cottage cheese. Edamame: Steam or boil a half-cup of shelled soybeans and add a touch of salt to taste." }, { "docid": "D361016#0", "title": "http://www.wikihow.com/Boil-Peanuts-Using-Roasted-Peanuts\nHow to Boil Peanuts Using Roasted Peanuts", "text": "Reader Approved How to Boil Peanuts Using Roasted Peanuts This is a great and simple recipe. Although it takes around 3 hours, it is worth the wait for times like a get-together or events at the house. Despite the many opinions stating that boiling dry roasted peanuts does not work ,it in fact does work very well based upon results. Take a chance, give it a shot, you won't be sorry. Ingredients1 one pound bag of dry roasted peanuts in the shell.1/2 cup salt1 tablespoon of crushed red pepper1 teaspoon of cayenne pepper1 teaspoon of chipotle seasoning2 tablespoons of sugar2 teaspoons of garlic powder or garlic salt Water Steps1 Assemble all of the ingredients.2 Boil together for a minimum of 3 hours.3 Check every 45 minutes to ensure that there is enough water. The water will start to boil down and need replacing.4 Start to let the water boil away in the third hour. Not so much that the peanuts burn, but enough that the seasoning will stick to the shells to add more flavor and spice. You're helping people by reading wiki Howwiki How's mission is to help people learn, and we really hope this article helped you. Now you are helping others, just by visiting wiki How. Water.org is an international nonprofit organization that has positively transformed millions of lives around the world through access to safe water and sanitation." }, { "docid": "D330488#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/515732594808603800/\nExplore Weight Watcher Snacks and more!", "text": "\"Weight Watcher Snacks Weight Watchers Smart Points Pretzel Sticks Weightwatchers Recipes Wedges Cottage Cheese Pear String Cheese Skinny Points1 Weight Watcher Smart Point Almonds Rold Gold Pretzel sticks One-half cup nonfat cottage cheese and a piece of fruit A medium apple or pear with 1 stick of Sargento Light mozzarella string cheese Mini Baybel Light semisoft…See more Weight Watchers Freestyle Smart Snacks with WW Smart Points Weightwatchers Smartpoints Smartpoints Weight Watchers Smart Snacks Weight Watcher Snacks Weight Watchers Meals Weigh Watchers Weight Watchers Activity Points Weight Watchers Points List Printable Smart Snacks with Weight Watcher Smart Points Printable The best way to weight loss in Recommends Gwen Stefani - Look here!See more Light Recipes Ww Recipes Healthy Recipes Healthy Food Weight Watchers Smart Points Weight Watcher Recipes Kettle Corn Pear Hard Boiled1 Weight Watcher Smart Point Almonds Rold Gold Pretzel sticks One-half cup nonfat cottage cheese and a piece of fruit A medium apple or pear with 1 stick of Sargento Light mozzarella string cheese Mini Baybel Light semisoft See more Weight Watcher Meals Weight Loss Weight Watchers Recipes Weight Watchers Products Weight Watchers Meal Plans Recette Weight Watcher Weight Watchers Online Weight Watchers Smart Points Weight Watcher Smoothies Weight Watchers Simple Start One Week Menu See morefrom Definitely. Maybe. Weight Watchers 2017 Program Changes and Review Weight Watchers Food Weight Watcher Recipes Weight Watchers Program Recette Weight Watcher Weight Watcher Dinners Weight Watchers Smart Points Apple Watch Weight Management Dieting Foods Wondering what's new for the Weight Watchers 2017 program. How about an Apple Watch? Lot's in store from your favorite way to lose weight!See more Weight Watchers Points for Common Foods Free Printable Low Smart Points Snack List Weight Watchers Smart Points Weight Watchers Recipes Weight Watchers Program Snacks List Free Printable Towel Ww Recipes Healthy Recipes Advice Free Printable Low Smart Points Snack List - One Badass Life See more Weight Watcher Recipes Easy Weight Watchers Recipes With Smartpoints Weight Watchers Tips Weightwatchers Smartpoints Weigh Watchers Healthy Mcdonalds Mcdonalds Recipes Skinny Recipes Ww Recipes New Mc Donald’s Menu Updated with Smart Points 2016 and what you should Consider trying one of these two Mc Donald’s smart point lunch ideas instead See more Weight Watchers Snacks Weight Watcher Desserts Weight Watchers Smart Points Weight Watchers Hummus Recipe Weight Control Garden Veggie Straws Hard Boiled Boiled Egg Lose Weight2 Weight Watcher Smart Points Dannon Activia light nonfat yogurt, strawberry container) Pop Secret Kettle corn popcorn cup) One-half cup sliced or baby carrots and 2 tablespoons hummus hard-boiled egg Wheat thins whole grain crackers Sensible See more Weight Watcher Recipes Weight Watcher Points Egg Whites Sugar Free Kings Menu Raspberry Strawberry Frozen Bag Weight Loss Aldi’s Weight Watchers Shopping List – Easy Recipes See more Weight Watchers Points Calculator Weight Watchers Diet Plan Weight Watchers Apple Recipes Weight Watchers Recipes With Smartpoints Weight Watchers Cheesecake Weight Watchers Success Weight Watchers Online Recette Weight Watcher Weight Watcher Dinners Weight Watchers Top 100 Most Tracked Foods with Smart Points Values Simple Nourished Living See more New Weight Watchers Smart Points Program Weight Watcher Recipes Weight Watchers Program Weight Watchers Recipes With Smartpoints Weight Watchers Food Points Weightwatchers Points Recette Weight Watchers Wieght Watchers Weight Watcher Dinners Ww Recipes New Weight Watchers Smart Points Program - Emily Bites See more Weight Watcher Recipes Weight Watchers Meal Plans Weight Watchers Restaurant Points Weight Watchers Smart Points Weigh Watchers Weight Watchers Diet Weight Watcher Dinners Fast Foods Healthy Foods50 Weight Watchers Friendly Fast Food Menu Options - All Under 8 Points See more Walmart Groceries Weight Watchers Smart Points Food List Weight Watchers Recipes Weight Watchers Smart Points Weight Watcher Snacks Fitness Foods Diet Foods Healthy Foods Healthy Eating Healthy Recipes Food Lists To be successful on Weight Watchers Smart Points program, you'll need to have a mindset focused on fewer carbs. Weight Watcher Dinners Weight Watcher Recipes Weight Watchers Smart Points Smart Watch Shop Smart Ecommerce Grocery Store Shopping Eat Smart Fit Girl Grocery Store Finds with Smart Points Weight Watcher Snacks Weight Watchers Apple Recipes Ww Recipes Light Recipes Skinny Recipes Weight Watchers Hummus Recipe Slimming Recipes Diabetic Recipes Healthy Recipes1 Weight Watcher Smart Point Almonds Rold Gold Pretzel sticks One-half cup nonfat cottage cheese and a piece of fruit A medium apple or pear with 1 stick of Sargento Light mozzarella strin…See more Weight Watchers Salad Weight Watcher Dinners Weight Watcher Recipes Ww Recipes Brunch Recipes Light Recipes Salad Recipes Recipies Weight Watcher Breakfast Many new Weight Watchers (and experienced dieters) find that a pre-planned Weight Watchers menu simplifies the process and makes mealtime a whole lot easier. We’ve done the work for you and created See more Weight Watchers Points Guide Weight Watchers Points List Weight Watchers Menu Recette Weight Watchers Weight Watchers Restaurant Points Weigh Watchers Weight Watchers Motivation Fast Foods Fast Food Diet Weight Watchers Points Plus Restaurant List so you know how healthy your choices are!See more SMART FAST FOOD WITH WEIGHT WATCHER SMART POINTS (10 SP OR LESS)Lose Weight Weight Loss Loosing Weight Weight Watchers Smart Points Weight Watcher Recipes Weight Watchers Restaurant Points Weight Watchers Lunches Survival Guide Ww Recipes Smart Fast Food with Weight Watcher Smart Points! Need a list of fast foods that are low in Weight Watcher Smart Points? These are all 10 SP or less!See more Weight Watcher Snacks Weight Watchers Smart Points Weight Watchers Recipes With Smartpoints Pretzel Thins Club Crackers Healthy Eating Healthy Life Healthy Foods Diet Foods3 Weight Watcher Smart Points Keebler pretzel thins Keebler Club crackers, minis, multigrain Apple slices with 1 tablespoon peanut butter Two stalks of celery with 1 tablespoon peanut butter A cup of broth based vegetable soup Three ounces turkey See more Weight Watcher Meals Weight Watcher Points Weight Watchers Program Weight Loss Weight Watchers Meatloaf Weight Watchers Recipes With Smartpoints Weightwatchers Smartpoints Recette Weight Watchers Ww Smart Points Calculator Weight Watchers Recipe of the Day: Creamy Potato-Mushroom Soup - 5 Smart Points - Simple Nourished Living See morefrom simple-nourished-living.com Weight Watcher Friendly Meal Plan #2 with Free Style Smart Points Weight Watcher Smart Point Meals Weight Watcher Points Weight Watchers Recipes With Smartpoints Weight Watchers Diet Plan Weightwatchers Smartpoints Weight Watcher Dinners Weight Watchers Waffles Recipe Weight Watchers Success Weigh Watchers Check out Weight Watcher Meal Plan with Weight Watcher Smart Points - Meal Planning Mommies See more Fast Food Menu Weight Watcher Points Weight Watchers Recipes Weight Watchers Restaurant Points Weight Watchers Diet Le'veon Bell Fast Foods Ww Recipes Recipies50 Weight Watchers Friendly Fast Food Menu Options - All Under 8 Points See more The Only Weight Watchers Post You'll Ever Need Programming Weight Watchers Food Weight Watcher Points Weight Watcher Recipes Weight Watchers Program Recette Weight Watchers Weight Watchers Casserole Ww Recipes Drink Recipes Weight Watchers is a great program because it works, If you decide to join Weight Watchers, that's great but we're can show you how to do it for FREE!See more Grocery Lists Shopping Lists Health Grocery List Grocery List Healthy Weight Watcher Recipes Weight Watchers Smart Points Weight Watcher Point System Weight Watchers Products Weight Watchers Points List I’ve decided to share my ultimate weight watchers shopping list with all of you in the hopes that you’ll find it helpful when you are at the store and can’t remember which diet friendly items See moreby Hannamaria HWeightwatchers Recipes Weight Watcher Snacks Weight Watchers Smart Points Weight Watchers Meals Ww Points Skinny Points Ww Recipes Clean Recipes Skinny Recipes Snacks with 4 Weight Watchers Smart Points Chex Mix, traditional c.) Planter’s cocktail peanuts Planter’s dry roasted peanuts Quacker Lower sugar maple and brown sugar (or apples and cinnamon) instant oatmeal packet) Quacker Chewy Chocolate chip…See more Weight Watchers Taco Soup Recipe Weight Watchers Taco Soup Recipe – tastytexastreats Day 12 Meal Plan – Weight Loss Challenge Recipes for Weight Watchers 2016Day 12 Meal Plan – Weight Loss Challenge Recipes for Weight Watchers 2016 #weightlosstablets,Weight Watchers Food List Weight Watchers Reviews Weight Watcher Shopping List Weight Watchers Program Weight Loss Food Plan Weight Watcher Recipes Weight Watchers Products Recette Weight Watcher Weight Watcher Dinners Your Go-To Shopping List – Smartpoints Plan - Weight Watchers Recipes See morefrom Weight Watchers Weight Watchers Meals Recette Weight Watchers Weight Watchers Points Plus Weigh Watchers Weight Watchers Brownies Weight Watchers Free Weightwatchers Recipes Lo Calorie Recipes Ww Recipes Over 300 Weight Watcher Recipes - Lots of good recipes!See morefrom recipe-diaries.com Ultimate Weight Watchers Recipes Collection (Plus Tools to Get You Started and Keep You on Track! ) Ww Recipes Healthy Recipes Skinny Recipes Weight Watchers Recipes Weight Watchers Pancakes Recette Weight Watchers Weight Watcher Dinners Healthy Eating Healthy Food Slap Dash Mom: Ultimate Weight Watchers Recipes Collection (Plus Tools to Get You Started and Keep You on Track!See more Weight Watchers Freestyle Smart Snacks with WW Smart Points Weight Watcher Snacks Weight Watchers Smart Points Weight Watchers Points List Smart Snacks Quick Snac" }, { "docid": "D150781#0", "title": "http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20585485,00.html\nBest and Worst Nuts for Your Health", "text": "\"1 of 20 Getty Images Should you go nuts? Nuts are nature's way of showing us that good things come in small packages. These bite-size nutritional powerhouses are packed with heart-healthy fats, protein, vitamins, and minerals. Of course, you can get too much of these good things: Nuts are high in fat and calories, so while a handful can hold you over until dinner, a few more handfuls can ruin your appetite altogether. And although nuts are a healthy choice by themselves, they'll quickly become detrimental to any diet when paired with sugary or salty toppings or mixes. Here's a look at the pros and cons of different nuts, as well as the best and worst products on supermarket shelves today. Advertisement2 of 20Best nuts for your diet Almonds, Cashews, Pistachios All nuts are about equal in terms of calories per ounce, and in moderation, are all healthy additions to any diet. \"\" Their mix of omega-3 fatty acids, protein, and fiber will help you feel full and suppress your appetite,\"\" says Judy Caplan, RD, a spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. Watch the video: Guilt-Free Snack: Honey-and-Chili Glazed Almonds The lowest-calorie nuts at 160 per ounce are almonds (23 nuts; 6 grams protein, 14 grams fat); cashews (16 to 18 nuts; 5 grams protein, 13 grams fat); and pistachios (49 nuts; 6 grams protein, 13 grams fat). Avoid nuts packaged or roasted in oil; instead, eat them raw or dry roasted, says Caplan. (" }, { "docid": "D2627752#0", "title": "http://www.prevention.com/food/healthy-eating-tips/boiled-peanuts-weight-loss\nPower Peanuts", "text": "Food Nutrition Advice Power Peanuts Snack on boiled peanuts By Rachel Meltzer Warren November 3, 2011Subscribe Want to make a simple, good-for-you snack even more healthful? Try boiled peanuts. This Southern specialty (available widely in those states and at nutsonline.com) has up to four times the disease-fighting phyto-chemicals of its dry-roasted, oil-roasted, and raw peanuts counterparts, according to Alabama A&M University food scientists. Researchers say that when whole peanuts are boiled in water, the kernels may absorb antioxidants from the shell (it's removed early on in other processing methods); heat may also help release these powerful compounds. Advertisement Let's Stay In Touch You may unsubscribe at any time. Privacy Policy | About Us Tags: Nutrition Advice Privacy Policy | About Us Copyright © 2017 Rodale Inc." }, { "docid": "D3363117#0", "title": "http://www.peanutpatchboiledpeanuts.com/about-us/nutrition/\nNutrition", "text": "Nutrition Peanuts are not nuts at all. They are actually legumes (like peas, beans and lentils). Peanuts are packed with vitamins and nutrients and are a good source of heart-healthy monounsaturated fat. They provide many different health benefits, including the regulation of cholesterol levels, lowering the risk of heart disease, and promoting several functions to make your body more efficient like aiding in the conversion of food to energy. All Peanut Patch Boiled Peanuts are picked from the ground, and boiled in the can in less than 24 hours. Our process does not allow drying in the sun, and since the green boiled peanuts are boiled in the can, we preserve all of the natural nutritional value of the peanut. In fact, the process of boiling peanuts draws antioxidants from the shells, therefore giving boiled peanuts four times the antioxidants of raw or roasted peanuts. Scientific evidence suggests, but does not prove, that eating 1.5 ounces of most peanuts, as part of a diet low in saturated fat and cholesterol, may reduce the risk of heart disease. In 2003, the Food and Drug Administration released a health claim recognizing peanuts in helping to maintain cholesterol. Here are just a few of the nutritional benefits of eating peanuts: Antioxidants: Recent research on peanuts has found antioxidants and other chemicals that may provide health benefits." }, { "docid": "D3513478#0", "title": "http://thehealthyfoodie.com/hazelnut-butter-meets-dark-cocoa-powder/\nAll Natural Hazelnut Butter meets Dark Chocolate", "text": "\"You are here: Home / All Recipes / Non-Paleo Recipe Collection / Nut Butters / All Natural Hazelnut Butter meets Dark Chocolate All Natural Hazelnut Butter meets Dark Chocolate September 28, 2011 113 Comments Now that I’ve realized just how easy it is to make nut butter at home, I get the feeling that I will be experimenting with many flavors and combinations. Already, my batch of Vanilla Almond Hazelnut is pretty much ancient history, so I thought I better get busy making a fresh batch before I completely run out. ‘Cuz seriously, no nut butter in the house? Now THAT would be a disaster!This time I decided to leave the almonds out altogether and use exclusively hazelnuts. Toasted hazelnuts! Can you think of anything that tastes better than toasted hazelnuts? Toasted hazelnuts AND chocolate, of course! Don’t worry, I’ve got that one covered… Now, to make your hazelnut butter really nice and creamy, you’ll want to remove the skins from the nuts, because they are kind of dry, tough and fibrous. The best and easiest way to do that is to toast them in the oven on a baking sheet, then transfer them to a clean dish towel while they are still hot, wrap them up in a little bundle. Hold that package in one hand and, with the other hand, wiggle the nuts around so that they grind against each other." }, { "docid": "D3245148#0", "title": "https://www.cnn.com/2015/06/17/health/pegan-diet/index.html\nThe Pegan diet: When paleo met vegan", "text": "\"The Pegan diet: When paleo met vegan By Carey Rossi for Life by Daily Burn Updated 3:30 PM ET, Fri June 19, 2015Photos: The pegan diet A nutritional powerhouse and great source of meatless protein, small beans like lentils are allowed in limited portions. Other beans or legumes like pinto and peanuts should be avoided. Hide Caption 5 of 8Photos: The pegan diet This vegan diet staple is a no-no in the pegan and paleo camps. Why? Research links the bean to disrupting hormones and it also tends to be genetically modified. Hide Caption 6 of 8Photos: The pegan diet As with most healthy diets, sugar should be viewed as a treat and used sparingly. Too much of the sweet stuff has been linked to obesity and disease so cutting back will do your body good. Hide Caption 7 of 8Photos: The pegan diet Shunned by vegan and paleo dieters alike, dairy has no place in the pegan eating plan, since many people have a hard time digesting it. Hide Caption 8 of 8Photos: The pegan diet Both vegan and paleo diets place an emphasis on plant-based foods, since they're a tremendous source of the vitamins and minerals that our bodies need to remain healthy. They should make up 75 percent of your diet." }, { "docid": "D1087578#0", "title": "http://lifestyle.iloveindia.com/lounge/benefits-of-groundnut-1944.html\nBenefits Of Groundnut", "text": "\"Benefits Of Groundnut Groundnuts, also known as peanuts, are considered a very healthy snack. Groundnut is the member of the legume family and is native to regions like South America, Mexico and Central America. However, it is successfully grown in other parts of the world as well. The name of the plant combines the morpheme, ‘pea’ and ‘nut’. In the culinary sense, it is regarded as a nut, but in the botanical sense, the fruit of the plant is a woody legume. Since that is the case, the groundnut is actually a kind of pea. The groundnut is also known by different names like earthnuts, goobers, goober peas, pindas, jack nuts, pinders, manila nuts and monkey nuts. Throughout the world, they are known for their nutrition and health benefits. Peanuts or groundnuts are among the most common oil-seeds, since time immemorial. The nuts are rich with significant, beneficial nutrients that are essential for optimum health." }, { "docid": "D2396929#0", "title": "http://greatist.com/eat/expert-healthy-breakfasts\nWhat the World's Top Health Experts Eat for Breakfast", "text": "\"In the world of expert nutrition advice, there is breakfast and then there is everything else. And while we’re cuckoo for Cocoa Puffs science-backed tips, sometimes it’s incredibly helpful to step back from all the studies and ask the pros one simple question: What do YOU eat every morning? So that's exactly what we did. We've got our healthy breakfast, but here 23 of the world's top health experts share their favorite way to fuel up, from classics like oatmeal, high-protein smoothies, and eggs, to more creative first meals that don't happen until noon.1. Barry Jay, Co-Founder of Barry’s Bootcamp@bootcampbarry In this past year, I've returned to being a vegan. My breakfasts tend to vary, depending on my mood. Typically it’s either oatmeal with natural almond or peanut butter, whole-grain bread with almond butter, or a protein shake consisting of almond milk, Plant Fusion protein powder, peanut butter, and banana.2. Mike Roussell, Ph. D., Nutrition Consultant and Author of 6 Pillars of Nutrition@mikeroussell My typical breakfast is a glass of plain kefir, scrambled eggs with spinach and feta cheese, and a side of prunes.3. Tony Horton, Celebrity Fitness Trainer and Creator of P90X@Tony_Horton I saute tomato, garlic, red onion, pepper, and balsamic vinegar in olive oil, and I serve this on toasted sprouted whole-grain bread topped with eggs over easy and avocado.4." }, { "docid": "D2627751#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/video/1010810-healthy-boiled-peanuts-vs-dryroasted/\n.", "text": "Home / Healthy, Boiled Peanuts vs. Dry-Roasted Healthy, Boiled Peanuts vs. Dry-Roasted Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1:06Healthy, Boiled Peanuts vs. Dry-Roasted (Video)Peanuts are very nutritious, but there is a difference between the dry-roasted and the boiled variety. Find out about healthy, boiled peanuts versus dry-roasted with help from the Diet Diva in this free video clip.advertisement Fitness Member Comments Related Videos Video Transcript Hi, I'm Unni Greene, fitness and nutrition expert. Let's talk about healthy boiled peanuts versus dry roasted peanuts. Peanuts are very nutritious, but there is a difference between the dry roasted and the boiled variety. For instance, if we look at calories, the dry roasted peanuts come out much ahead. And at 170 calories per ounce, the boiled peanut variety really beat the amount with only 90 calories per ounce. If you're trying to lose weight, you would then that you'd need less calories. So yo want to choose the boiled peanut variety. Another difference between the two is the fat content." } ]
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are bolthouse farms drinks healthy
[ { "docid": "D3079605#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/436913-how-to-lose-weight-with-bolthouse-smoothies/\nHow to Lose Weight With Bolthouse Smoothies", "text": "How to Lose Weight With Bolthouse Smoothiesby JILL CORLEONE, RDN, LD July 18, 2017Available in a variety of fruit combinations, Bolthouse Farms smoothies are a convenient way to up your fruit intake. And while the smoothies aren't necessarily a weight-loss drink, you can fit them into any healthy diet and exercise plan designed to help you lose those unwanted pounds. Consult your doctor or dietitian to help you design a plan that fits your specific diet and health needs. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Calories and Bolthouse Smoothies Bolthouse Farms smoothies are available in a variety of flavors, with varying calorie contents, ranging from 110 calories in an 8-ounce serving of Blueberry Banana Almondmilk to 160 calories in the same serving of Blue Goodness. It's important to know the calorie content of these smoothies when you're trying to lose weight. To lose unwanted pounds, you need to eat fewer calories than your body needs. One pound of fat contains 3,500 calories, and to lose 1/2 pound to 1 pound of fat a week you need to create a 250-calorie to 500-calorie daily deficit. That means the calories in your Bolthouse Farms smoothie must count toward your overall calorie intake, not be an addition to your diet. For example, if you're following a 1,500-calorie diet, the 160 calories in a 1-cup serving of Bolthouse Farms Blue Goodness provides a little more than 10 percent of your calorie intake. Lose Weight With Bolthouse Smoothies Because it is mostly juice, a Bolthouse Farms smoothie does not make a good meal replacement." } ]
[ { "docid": "D999004#0", "title": "http://www.cde.ca.gov/ls/nu/he/\nHealthy Eating & Nutrition Education", "text": "\"California's Farm to School Program An education model that connect schools with local farms. California’s Farm to Preschool Program The California Department of Education (CDE) provides education, training, and resources to connect farms to preschools. California Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program Information about applying for and administering the Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program. California Preschools SHINE Information for the Preschools Shaping Healthy Impressions through Nutrition and Exercise (SHINE) program, a recognition and coaching program that showcases child care programs that excel in promoting the health and well-being of children. Classroom Cooking Support academic standards through cooking in the classroom. Competitive Foods and Beverages Information, tools, and resources on foods and beverages sold outside of the federally reimbursable meal programs. Drinking Water for Students in Schools Chapter 558 of the Statutes of 2010 (Senate Bill 1413, Leno) establishes California Education Code (EC) Section 38086, which requires school districts to provide access to free, fresh drinking water during meal times in school food service areas by July 1, 2011. Ensuring Adequate Time to Eat Resources and information to help local educational agencies (LEA) ensure that students have adequate seated time to eat their meal after being served. Food Safety Information and links about food safety during food preparations and transfer, and California Uniform Retail Food Facility Law (CURFFL) requirements. Healthier US School Challenge: Smarter Lunchrooms Information about and instructions on how to apply for a Healthier US School Challenge: Smarter Lunchrooms award." }, { "docid": "D1111747#0", "title": "https://www.dietspotlight.com/ensure-review/\nEnsure Review- 19 Things You Need to Know", "text": "Updated: 04/03/2018 - Site operated by Burn HDBy Summer Banks226comments Home / Meal Replacement Reviews / Ensure Review Ensure says it’s the “#1 doctor-recommended brand”. That sounds great, but what I’m asking is:“Will this ensure some weight-loss?”First off, Ensure delivers daily nutrition and increased energy in the form of a 220-calorie meal replacement shake. Unfortunately, Ensure won’t increase metabolism, but if you replace a high calorie meal with one of these shakes you might be surprised by the results. Want to know more? Prepare yourself for these 4 things you NEED to know about Ensure. Take a look: Ensure can be purchased through Amazon or using their Official Site. Ensure Readers: Click here to find out why we're giving away samples of our product, Burn HD. What is Ensure? Ensure is a meal replacement, or diet supplement, that comes in a powder form. It is taken as a shake; a variety of flavors can be purchased, with a formula that allows its users to consume it instead of a substantial meal." }, { "docid": "D1028189#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/christine1611/bleuets/\nBleuets", "text": "\"Pinterest Bleuets47 Pins 72 Followers Blueberries Blueberry Vegetables Color blue Blueberry picking Fruit and veg Veggies Baking center Blueberry farm Blueberry season Benefits of Blue Blue berry Blueberry bushes Blueberry cobbler Blueberry fruit Box lunches Cherry fruit Colors Country life Raw Food Diet Food Network/trisha Food Nutrition Diet Foods Shades Of Blue 50 Shades Moody Blues Indigo Blue Mood Indigo Brabourne Farm: Beautiful Blue Things - Blueberries and Blackberries See more3 Years Growing Blueberries Blueberry Bushes Blueberry Picking Grocery Store Garden Tips Garden Ideas Fruit Garden Fruit Trees Grow Blueberries In A Pot: Depending on the variety you choose, it can take 2 or 3 years for a plant to start producing fruit but once it does, youll enjoy picking blueberries for many years to come. Heres a tip sheet to get you started See more Blue Berry Blueberries Strawberries Shades Of Blue Color Blue Periwinkle Blue Colour Colour Dark Purple Aqua Blue Food you want to eat. Girls you want to eat food off of. And of course, girls you want to eat food off of, eating the food you want to eat off of them. See moreby laura.bell Blueberry Bushes Blueberry Farm Blueberry Picking Blueberry Season Blueberry Crumble Healthiest Foods Pints Color Blue Blueberriesbaskets with pints of blueberries cant wait to go pick in fayette See morefrom t e s s Spoon Blue And White China Blue China Blue Dishes White Dishes Blues Sugar Bowl Blue Bowl White Bowl Blue and white: blueberries. See more Vintage Wire Baskets Metal Baskets Growing Blueberries Wild Blueberries Growing Grapes Tips Sweet Blueberry Picking Blueberry Farm Blueberry bushes are acid-loving plants. regularly sprinkle used coffee grinds at the base of my bushes and mixed thoroughly into the soil. Just be careful not to over do it. This was a hot tip from a blueberry specialist at the local farmer’s market. See morefrom vintagegardengal.com Izze Juice Packaging Bottle Packaging Packaging Ideas Design Packaging Beverage Packaging Product Packaging Juice Branding Sleeve Packaging Fruit Drinks Lately I have been drinking a really good sparkling fruit drink by the brand Izze." }, { "docid": "D3386316#0", "title": "http://www.myfitnesspal.com/food/calories/alcohol-jose-cuervo-gold-tequila-167657344\nCalories in Alcohol: Jose Cuervo Gold Tequila", "text": "Calories in Alcohol: Jose Cuervo Gold Tequila Nutrition Facts Alcohol: Jose Cuervo Gold - Tequila Servings: Calories 217 Sodium 252 mg Total Fat 9 g Potassium 113 mg Saturated 5 g Total Carbs 26 g Polyunsaturated 0 g Dietary Fiber 1 g Monounsaturated 0 g Sugars 2 g Trans 0 g Protein 7 g Cholesterol 124 mg Vitamin A 9% Calcium 7%Vitamin C 1% Iron 18%*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs. Search our food database by name: More from Alcohol: Jose Cuervo Gold Tequila Frozen Margaritas (Jose Cuervo Tequila & Margarita Mix)Alcohol Spirit Authentic Strawberry Margarita (9.95% Alc. ) Grapefruit Tangerine Margarita Mixtequila margarita See all items from Alcohol: Jose Cuervo Gold Other Brands Akardi (Biedrionka)Les Inratables Osu Medical Center Nappés Au Chocolat Au Lait Carrefour Waitrose Leckford Lieken Urkorn [muha23]White Duck Taco Shop Optiweight Plate Villa Ravioli Meat Frozen Frey Nutrition [muha23]Pizza Domino Vitel Just Do It Michele and Steve's General Mills Fruity Yummy Mummy Subway Veggie - Eva's Sub Enervit Gymline Walmart Candy Apple Bolthouse Farms - Berries + Carrots Bolthouse Farms - Berries + Carrots Bleu Cheese & Bacon Ruprechts 32 Ox Nemacki Shape'n It Up Nm Cafeteria - Breakfast Ruprechts-blue Cheese & Bacon Young Farm Full Fat Milk. King Frais / Lidl Taco 4a Ed Unicamp Weetabix." }, { "docid": "D2619484#0", "title": "https://www.vitaminshoppe.com/p/meyenberg-meyenberg-goat-milk-powdered-12-oz-powder/my-1001#!\nGoat Milk (12 Ounces Powder)", "text": "\"Home Protein & Fitness Protein Natural Protein Goat Milk (12 Ounces Powder) Print Email ROLLOVER TO ZOOM+ ADD TO WISHLISTITEM # : MY-1001/1204807Meyenberg Goat Milk (12 Ounces Powder)26 Reviews$12.29PRICESPARK AUTO DELIVERY SAVE 10% + 2X AWARDS!EARN 12 HEALTHY AWARDS WITH PURCHASE1INSTORE AT: Sterling, VA CHANGE STORESELECT DELIVERY OPTION: Shipping/Return Info SHIP TO HOME | EST. SHIP DATE: 1 within 48 hours PICK UP IN STORE | FREE | AVAILABLE TODAYAuto Delivery | EST. SHIP DATE: 1 within 48 hours Learn More+-ADD TO CARTCustomers who viewed this item also viewed Goat Whey Protein$29.99Add To Cart Goat Whey Protein$29.99Add To Cart Hemp Protein Hi Fiber$11.99Add To Cart Raw Protein$32.89Add To Cart PRODUCT DETAILSPRODUCT INFO SUPPLEMENT FACTSREVIEWS Q&A HEALTH NOTESPRODUCT INFOForm: Powder Serving Size:1 CUPNumber of Servings:12 Servings Price per Serving: ($1.02 / serving)Product Weight:16 OZPRODUCT LABELJust Mix and Enjoy!Gourmet Taste * Easy to Digest Vitamin DDelicious, Creamy Taste!Use in your favorite recipe for a gourmet appeal\"\"Real Milk\"\" alternative for toddlers Ceritified Kosher Pasteurized Meyenberg@ Powdered Goat Milk is made from fresh, Grade A pasteurized goat milk. Convenient - just mix and enjoy! Supplemented with Vitamin D and folic acid, it is an excellent alternative for toddlers. ** For generations, Meyenberg Goat Milk Products have been a natural 'real milk' alternative for those who are sensitive to cow milk and/or soy products. High in calcium, low in sodium. Pasteurized, NO Presevatives Goats are not treated with growth hormones. DIRECTIONSMixing instructions: Scoop enclosed. Shake can lightly before each use." }, { "docid": "D2616039#0", "title": "https://www.fatsecret.com/calories-nutrition/usda/baby-carrots?portionid=35202&portionamount=1.000\nBaby Carrots", "text": "Food database and calorie counter Source: USDA1 NLEA serving Baby Carrots Nutrition Facts Serving Size: 1 NLEA serving Amount Per Serving Calories from Fat 1Calories 30% Daily Values*Total Fat 0.11g 0 %Saturated Fat 0.02g 0 %Polyunsaturated Fat 0.055g Monounsaturated Fat 0.006g Cholesterol 0mg 0 %Sodium 66mg 3 %Potassium 201mg Total Carbohydrate 7g 2 %Dietary Fiber 1.5g 6 %Sugars 4.05g Protein 0.54g Vitamin A 234% Vitamin C 12%Calcium 3% Iron 4%* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.2% of RDI* (30 calories)Calorie Breakdown: Carbohydrate (90%) Fat (3%) Protein (7%)* Based on a RDI of 2000 calories What is my Recommended Daily Intake (RDI)? Photosview more photos Nutrition summary: Calories30Fat0.11g Carbs7g Protein0.54g There are 30 calories in 1 NLEA serving of Baby Carrots. Calorie breakdown: 3% fat, 90% carbs, 7% protein. Other Common Serving Sizes: Serving Size Calories1 medium 41 large 51 oz 101 NLEA serving 30100 g 351 lb 159Related Types of Baby Carrots: Bolthouse Farms Baby-Cut Carrots Mini Bags Master Choice Baby Carrots Eating Right Peeled Baby-cut Carrots Wegmans Baby-cut California Carrots Green Giant Sweet Baby Supremes Baby Cut Carrotsview more baby carrots nutritional info Related Types of Carrots: Cooked Carrots (from Canned)Cooked Carrots Low Sodium Carrots (Canned)Carrots Carrots (Solids and Liquids, Canned)view more carrots nutritional info Other Related Foods Vegetables See Also: Fresh Selections Veggie Tray with Baby Carrots, Celery Sticks, Grape Tomatoes, Pretzels and Ranch Dip Crispak Baby Carrots Signature Farms Peeled Baby-Cut Carrots Fresh Selections Veggie Tray with Baby Carrots, Sugar Snap Peas, Broccoli Florets & Ranch Dip Albertsons Baby Carrotsview more results Used in these Member Recipes: Mushroom & Spinach Stir Fry Stew in a Pumpkin Turkey Barley Soup Tomato Braised Rabbit Spinach & Lentil Soup Apple Carrot Muffins Asian Red Cabbage Slaw Split Pea Soup Garlic Carrots Roasted Harvest Vegetables" }, { "docid": "D2323221#0", "title": "http://bolthouse.com/faq\nCompany", "text": "\"Company HOW LONG HAS BOLTHOUSE FARMS BEEN AROUND? IS BOLTHOUSE FARMS REALLY A FARM? Beverages WHAT IS \"\"FLASH PASTEURIZATION\"\"? WHERE IS YOUR JUICE MADE? IS YOUR JUICE PERISHABLE? HOW LONG CAN YOUR JUICE BE CONSUMED ONCE OPEN? IS THERE ANY VITAMIN LOSS DURING THE JUICING PROCESS? WHERE CAN I RECYCLE YOUR BOTTLE? WHERE CAN I FIND YOUR PRODUCT? DO YOUR BEVERAGES CONTAIN GLUTEN (A PROTEIN FOUND IN WHEAT AND OTHER GRAINS)?" }, { "docid": "D933295#0", "title": "http://www.sparkpeople.com/calories-in.asp?food=bolthouse+green\nCalories in Bolthouse Green", "text": "Calories in Bolthouse Green Nutrition Facts Calories in Bolthouse Green Goodness Fruit Drink Serving Size: 1 cup Amount Per Serving Calories 150.0Total Fat 0.0 g Saturated Fat 0.0 g Polyunsaturated Fat 0.0 g Monounsaturated Fat 0.0 g Cholesterol 0.0 mg Sodium 60.0 mg Potassium 320.0 mg Total Carbohydrate 35.0 g Dietary Fiber 1.0 g Sugars 27.0 g Protein 1.0 g Vitamin A 120.0 %Vitamin B-12 30.0 %Vitamin B-6 12.0 %Vitamin C 105.0 %Vitamin D 0.0 %Vitamin E 0.0 %Calcium 2.0 %Copper 0.0 %Folate 0.0 %Iron 15.0 %Magnesium 6.0 %Manganese 0.0 %Niacin 0.0 %Pantothenic Acid 0.0 %Phosphorus 0.0 %Riboflavin 7.0 %Selenium 0.0 %Thiamin 6.0 %Zinc 120.0 %*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs. Report as containing personal information Some of these foods were entered by users and are subject to error. Other User Submitted Calorie Info Matching: Bolthouse Green Bolthouse Green Goddess (1 oz) Calories: 18, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 4g, Protein: 0g Show full nutrition information Bolthouse Green Goodness (1 oz) Calories: 18, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 4g, Protein: 0g Show full nutrition information Bolthouse Green Goodness (1 serving) Calories: 140, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 33g, Protein: 2g Show full nutrition information Bolthouse Green Goodness (8 Fl Oz) (1 serving) Calories: 140, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 33g, Protein: 2g Show full nutrition information Bolthouse Green Goodness (1 oz) Calories: 18, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 4g, Protein: 0g Show full nutrition information Bolthouse Green Goodness (1 cup) Calories: 160, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 37g, Protein: 1g Show full nutrition information Bolthouse Green Goodness Juice (1 serving) Calories: 140, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 33g, Protein: 2g Show full nutrition information Bolthouse Green Goodness (1 cup) Calories: 140, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 33g, Protein: 2g Show full nutrition information Bolthouse Green Goodness (1 serving) Calories: 140, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 33g, Protein: 2g Show full nutrition information Other Searches: Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Baked Cheddar Chips Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Chicken Alfredo Pizza Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Golden Yellow Cake Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Lemon Head And Friends Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Subway Footlong1500 Calorie No Eggs Meal Plan Ingredient Specific Calorie Information From Our Recipes: Popular Calories Burned Searches: Calories Burned For Treadmill: 5% Incline, 6.6 mph (9 minutes per mile)Calories Burned For Treadmill: 5% Incline, 7.5 mph (8 minutes per mile)Calories Burned For Treadmill: 5% Incline, 8.5 mph (7 minutes per mile)Calories Burned For Treadmill: 5% Incline, 10 mph (6 minutes per mile)" }, { "docid": "D643158#0", "title": "http://www.livingrichwithcoupons.com/2014/01/bolthouse-farms-smoothie-just-1-50-publix.html\nBolthouse Farms 32 oz Smoothie Only $0.75 at Publix! {Over 85% Off!}", "text": "Bolthouse Farms 32 oz Smoothie Only $0.75 at Publix! { Over 85% Off! } January 8, 2014 at 1:15 pm by Living Rich With Coupons | Grocery Deals, Publix3 Comments Bolthouse Farms Coupon I love this unadvertised deal on Bolthouse Farms beverages at Publix! These beverages are on sale for Buy One Get One FREE this week, plus we have a new high value $1.50/1 Bolthouse Farms Drink printable coupon available to print, however an Instagram account is required. Follow the instructions using Instagram for this high value coupon. Once you complete the steps required and you will receive a comment in your Instagram account with the coupon. It is a PDF coupon. Take this high value coupon to Publix where you can score these big bottles of Bolthouse Smoothies for only $0.75 each after BOGO sale and coupons! That’s over 80% off. If you don’t have Instagram you can print a $0.75/1 Bolthouse Farms beverage coupon and these smoothies would be $1.50 each." }, { "docid": "D2708154#0", "title": "http://www.fooducate.com/product/Schweppes%20Ginger%20Ale/859F9192-E112-11DF-A102-FEFD45A4D471\nSchweppes Ginger Ale", "text": "\"Product Carbonated soft drinks Schweppes Ginger Alenutrition grade D 210Calories Per Serving11 comments Rating: 3.49 with 63 ratings 2 followers Explanations13.5 tsp of sugars per serving!According to the USDA, every man woman and child in the US consumes approximately 80 pounds of caloric sweeteners per year! That works out to 25 tsp of sugars per day, or 400 extra calories! More info Package alert! Leads to over-consumption The package size is small enough for people to consume as a single portion. The actual serving size and nutrition information relate to a single serving. But this package contains more than one serving. Beware!Contains sodium benzoate / benzoic acid Sodium benzoate / benzoic acid are used to prevent the growth of microorganisms in acidic foods. They are natural substances. However, in beverages with ascorbic acid (vitamin C), a chemical reaction creates small amount of benzene, a carcinogen. ----------- Sources: 1." }, { "docid": "D597191#0", "title": "https://www.globalhealingcenter.com/natural-health/dangers-of-cows-milk/\nThe Dangers of Drinking Cowâs Milk", "text": "The Dangers of Drinking Cow’s Milkby Dr. Edward Group DC, NP, DACBN, DCBCN, DABFMLast Updated on October 14, 2015Due to the extreme processes that milk goes through and the high amounts of antibiotics, hormones, and genetically-modified substances that cows are continually exposed to, I believe there are real and eminent concerns associated with drinking milk from cows. All cows release toxins through their milk, as milk is a natural exit-portal for substances that the body cannot use. “Ingredients” Added to Cow’s Milk A Veritable Hormone Cocktail: including pituitary, steroid, hypothalamic, and thyroid hormones (remember most cows are extremely stressed)Gastrointestinal Peptides: Nerve and epidermal growth factors, and the growth inhibitors MDGI and MAFr BGH (Recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone): a genetically engineered hormone directly linked to breast, colon and prostate cancer. This is injected into cows to increase milk production. [ 1]Pus: National averages show at least 322 million cell-counts of pus per glass! [ 2] This is well-above the human limit for pus-intake, and has been directly linked to paratuberculosis bacteria, as well as Crohn’s disease. The pus comes from infected udders on the cows known as mastitis. Blood Cells: The USDA allows up to 1.5 million white blood cells per milliliter of commonly-sold milk. [ 3] Yes, you are drinking cows blood in the milk and the USDA allows this!Antibiotics: Currently, cows are in such a state of disease and mistreatment that they are continually being injected with antibiotic medicines, and rubbed down with chemical-laden ointments to deal with their chronic infections. Currently, regulating committees only test for 4 of the 85 drugs in dairy cows." }, { "docid": "D1585549#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campbell_Soup_Company\nCampbell Soup Company", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Campbell Soup Company Entrance to Campbell's headquarters in Camden (prior to renovation and expansion)Type Public Traded as NYSE : CPBS&P 500 Component Industry Food processing Founded 1869; 149 years ago Headquarters Camden, New Jersey, USKey people Les C. Vinney ( Chairman)Denise Morrison ( President and CEO)Products Campbell's Erasco Bolthouse Farms Pepperidge Farm Arnott's Pace Stock Pot V8Liebig Royco Revenue US$ 7.719 billion (FY 2011) [1]Operating income US$1.279 billion (FY 2011) [1]Net income US$802 million (FY 2011) [1]Total assets US$6.862 billion (July 31, 2011) [1]Total equity US$1.096 billion (July 31, 2011) [1]Number of employees 17,500 (2011) [1]Website www .campbellsoupcompany .com The Jos. A. Campbell Preserve Co., Camden, NJ in 1894Joseph Campbell Company canned beans advertisement in the Saturday Evening Post, 1921. The Campbell Soup Company, also known as just Campbell's, is an American producer of canned soups and related products that are sold in 120 countries around the world. It is headquartered in Camden, New Jersey. [ 2] Campbell's divides itself into three divisions: the \"\"simple meals\"\" division, which consists largely of soups that are either condensed or ready-to-serve; the \"\"baked snacks\"\" division, which includes Pepperidge Farm; and the \"\"health beverage\"\" division, which includes V8 juices. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Pop art3 Slogans4 Health controversies5 GMO6 Brands6.1 Soups6.2 Sauces6.3 Baked goods6.4 Beverages6.5 Swanson6.6 Other brands6.7 Former brands7 Plants7.1 USA7.2 International8 Recalls8.1 20109 See also10 Notes11 References12 External links History [ edit]The company was started in 1869 by Joseph A. Campbell, a fruit merchant from Bridgeton, New Jersey, and Abraham Anderson, an icebox manufacturer from South Jersey. [ 3] They produced canned tomatoes, vegetables, jellies, soups, condiments, and minced meats. In 1876, Anderson left the partnership and the company became the \"\"Joseph A. Campbell Preserve Company\"\". [ 4]Campbell reorganized into \"\"Joseph Campbell & Co.\"\" in 1896. In 1897, John T. Dorrance, a nephew of the general manager Arthur Dorrance, began working for the company at a wage of $7.50 a week. [" }, { "docid": "D2867518#0", "title": "https://www.livingthenourishedlife.com/secret-coffee-smoothie-recipe/\nThe BEST Coffee Smoothie: Boost Your Metabolism w/ My Secret Recipe", "text": "By Elizabeth W. The BEST Coffee Smoothie: Boost Your Metabolism w/ My Secret Recipe Jump to Recipe Print Recipe The only good habit is an easy habit. That’s my motto and I’m sticking to it. No, it’s not sexy. No, it’s not what all the gurus say. But let’s face it, if we were willpower machines, wouldn’t every choice be easy? But we’re not. Instead, our brains run off little hits of dopamine – which are kind of like little high fives every time we do something we’re proud of. So easy choices = more high fives = a better chance of sticking to a habit long term. It’s a win-win-win. So my secret, super easy habit that starts my day off on the right foot?" }, { "docid": "D3417000#0", "title": "http://www.grocerysmarts.com/newyork/lists/indexg12ro1.php?p12ri2\n.", "text": "*Double your coupons! Shop Peapod.com and Peapod will double up to $.99 per coupon! ( unless otherwise specified on coupon) ... GIVE IT A TRY! ***** Stock up scale Todays date: How to use this list Price Chopper Current list -This list is valid during the dates listed below Sale Price We are not affiliated with this store. The store's ad is the only OFFICIAL authority Printable coupons: Group A Group B Group C Catalina coupons Singles*Print NEW coupons daily and file for future use! Coupons are tracked on our lists for 30 days AFTER they disappear. Coupon Index Bottom line***** Price Chopper Valid Dates: 4/8 - 4/14 This list is made by Melissa H from Grocerysmarts.com. Feel free to contact us if you have questions about this list. Please include the store name and area you are referring to in the message. *** Price Chopper Coupon Policy Double coupons daily." }, { "docid": "D3079606#0", "title": "http://thehealthyfamilyandhome.com/bolthouse-farms-green-goodness-fruit-smoothie/\nBolthouse Farms âGreen Goodnessâ Fruit Smoothie", "text": "\"December 13, 2012 By Karielyn 114 Comments Bolthouse Farms “Green Goodness” Fruit Smoothie As an introduction before you read any further, I would like to say that I am not promoting this beverage or discouraging anyone from buying and consuming Bolthouse Farms “Green Goodness” Fruit smoothies. This post is simply about my experience with them and sharing what I have learned since I first started buying them. I used to purchase the Bolthouse Farms Green Goodness Fruit Smoothies for my youngest son. He would drink them by the glassful and immediately ask for more. The reason I didn’t mind buying the Bolthouse Smoothies was because they were loaded with ingredients he wouldn’t regularly get from the other healthy beverages that he drinks throughout the day. Even though the Bolthouse Farms line has lots of flavors to choose from, my thoughts were that I’d rather get the one that gives me the biggest bang for my buck in terms of nutrition – which is why the only Bolthouse Smoothie I used to buy was the “Green Goodness” – for it’s “green” ingredients. Yes, they have the “Strawberry and Banana Fruit Smoothies” and other similar flavors which would certainly appeal to children and actually look quite delicious. But if my children are going to drink a store-bought fruit smoothie (a very rare occasion), I would rather them drink one that contains ingredients they wouldn’t typically get – like spirulina, chlorella, barley grass, wheatgrass, and blue green algae. I can basically make them a strawberry and banana smoothie at home. But this is a “green” drink." }, { "docid": "D1948467#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/idealproteinlg/ideal-protein-drinks/\nIdeal Protein Drinks", "text": "Stuffed Chicken Recipes Spinach Stuffed Chicken Chicken Bacon Cheesy Chicken Chicken Soups Health Recipes Protein Recipes Gourmet Recipes Dinner Recipes Mushroom Stuffed chicken chicken breast (butterflied) ½ tablespoon paprika 1 teaspoon white pepper ½ tablespoon olive oil ½ cup spinach (wilted) ½ cup mushrooms (sautéed) Walden Farms Tomato Basil Sauce 1 pinch salt to taste See more Paleo Green Smoothie Green Smoothies Smoothie With Cucumber Avocado Spinach Smoothie Low Sugar Smoothies Veggie Smoothie Recipes Dinner Smoothie Dairy Free Smoothie Juice Smoothie Fruit-Free Green Smoothie: ½ organic cucumber, chopped ¼ cup parsley ½ lemon, peeled ½ avocado, pitted and peeled 2 cups organic, raw spinach 1 cup coconut water 6 ice cubes See more Ideal Protein Shakes Ideal Protien Phase 1 Protein Shake With Coffee Low Carb Protien Shakes Ideal Protein Food Protein Diets Protein Lunch Protein Breakfast Chocolate Protien Shake Mocha Frappuccino Ideal Protein Style- Protein shake without banana See more Ideal Protein Shakes Ideal Protien Phase 1 Protein Shake With Coffee Low Carb Protien Shakes Ideal Protein Food Protein Diets Protein Lunch Protein Breakfast Chocolate Protien Shake Mocha Frappuccino Ideal Protein Style- Protein shake without banana See more Ideal Protein Shakes Ideal Protien Phase 1 Protein Shake With Coffee Low Carb Protien Shakes Ideal Protein Food Protein Diets Protein Lunch Protein Breakfast Chocolate Protien Shake Mocha Frappuccino Ideal Protein Style- Protein shake without banana See more Protein Diets High Protein Recipes Confessions Ideal Protein Phase 2 Ideal Protein Shakes Ideal Protein Food Vanilla Protein Shakes Iced Caramel Macchiato Starbucks Skinny Caramel Macchiato If you are like me, you look forward to trips to Starbucks for that special drink that gives you energy and tastes so darn good! I love gett. See more Top 10 Veggie Juices For Weight Loss Pineapple Coconut Coconut Water Raw Coconut Coconut Detox Detox Drinks Healthy Cocktails Yummy Smoothies Smoothie Recipes Drink Recipes Pineapple, Coconut Water, Lime and Mint Detox Tonic 12 ounces raw coconut water ½ cup filtered water . 1 green apple chopped 1 cup fresh pineapple chunks Juice of 1 lime Juice of 1 lemon ¼ cup fresh mint leaves 1 large cucumber (optional)See more Juicy Juice Healthy Drinks Healthy Juices Healthy Smoothies Healthy Foods Healthy Eats Detox Drinks Healthy Mind Easy Healthy Recipes Guide To Juicing Greens healthy food smoothie recipes healthy foods healthy living green smoothies juicing juicing recipes green drink See more Tips For Weight Loss Quick Weight Loss Losing Weight Protein Recipes Protein Diets Healthy Recipes Ideal Protein Phase 3 Ideal Protein Shakes Fitness Weightloss Ideal Protein - Lohja, Finland shared Ideal Protein of Groton, CT / Incredible Weight Loss Center's photo. If you appreciate losing weight you actually will really like our site!See more Protein Recipes Protein Diets Healthy Recipes Ideal Protein Shakes Ideal Protein Phase 3 Ideal Protein Food Frappe Mocha Morning Start Ideal protein raspberry mocha frappe , all phases!See morefrom Ideal Protein: foodie recipes, and tips for success!Frozen Coffee Peppermint Mocha Chocolate Syrup Mint Chocolate Unsweetened Cocoa Protein Recipes Healthy Recipes Meal Ideas Drink Recipes Peppermint Mocha Frappe - A creamy mint chocolate mocha. Might make this with an adult twist to use some of the peppermint mocha Kahlua in my fridge See more Protein Recipes Diet Recipes Protein Foods Protien Diet Protein Power Keto Foods Diet Meals Healthy Recipes Ideal Protein Food Page Ideal Protein Tips and Recipes from Incredible Weight Loss Center Ideal Protein Diet See more Apple Tea High Protein Recipes Protein Diets Healthy Recipes Ideal Protein Shakes Ideal Protein Phase 3 Diet Meals Caramel Apples Meal Ideas Caramel Apple Tea, Phase Ideal Protein, no recipe available but pretty obvious See more Protein Foods Protein Recipes Diet Recipes Recipies Italian Cream Soda Italian Soda Bar Skinny Recipes Italian Recipes Ideal Protein Shakesserves 1 1 tsp pure vanilla 1 Ideal Protein pre-made vanilla drink 1 cup club soda Ice Mix the first three ingredients in a tall glass. Add enough ice to fill the glass. See more Protein Foods Protein Recipes Diet Recipes Recipies Italian Cream Soda Italian Soda Bar Skinny Recipes Italian Recipes Ideal Protein Shakesserves 1 1 tsp pure vanilla 1 Ideal Protein pre-made vanilla drink 1 cup club soda Ice Mix the first three ingredients in a tall glass. Add enough ice to fill the glass. See more Strawberry Shortcake Strawberry Syrup Milkshake Ideal Protein Phase 2 Ideal Protein Food Pequot Lakes Walden Farms Ipa Protein Recipes Strawberry Shortcake Milkshake - Phase ONE - 1 Vanilla pre-made drink, 1 T. WF Strawberry syrup, tsp Vanilla, handful of ice - blend and enjoy!" }, { "docid": "D3205386#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20140527150811AAq00sJ\nCan you lose weight drinking Bolthouse Farms Juices/Smoothies and water?", "text": "\"Health Diet & Fitness Can you lose weight drinking Bolthouse Farms Juices/Smoothies and water? I have recently did a juice fast juicing with fresh fruit & kale and an nitribullet. I lost 20lbs on my 30 day juice fast. I want to drink only Bolthouse Farms smoothies & Juices along with water for my next 30-60day juice fast. Would drinking only the smoothies and juices as well as the water help me lose weight?... show more Follow 30 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Bolthouse Farms Smoothies Source (s):https://shrink.im/a9d CTmanzione · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Bolthouse Smoothies Source (s):https://shrinks.im/a8kr W? · 1 year ago0 0 Comment Once you burn more calories on a daily basis than you consume, you will automatically loose weight. That being said, fruits and fruit juices can be high in sugars. So you have to watch that. Trying to loose weight quickly through severe calorie restriction diets is not a good idea and rarely works as a long-term tactic." }, { "docid": "D1457714#0", "title": "http://www.carrotjuice.com/how-many-carbohydrates-are-in-a-cup-of-carrot-juice.html\n.", "text": "Carrot Juice | FAQ | Photos | | About Us | Contact Us | Submit A Recipe | Link To Us | Advertise Back To FAQNavigation Steven out of the fine city of Indianapolis Indiana has asked us to answer the following question. How many carbohydrates are in a cup of carrot juice? One cup of raw homemade carrot juice contains roughly 15 grams of carbohydrates. This amount accounts for roughly five percent of the daily recommended allowance of carbohydrates. Raw carrot juice contains a lot of natural vegetable based sugar, where most of the carbohydrates are located. If you are interested in lowering the amount of carbohydrates per glass, then simply dilute the juice with mineral water. I personally totally reject the Atkins diet craze within the United States, therefor I do not count carbohydrates. I find that the best and healthiest lifestyle requires moderate and nonextreme dietary habits, along with lots of exercise. We appreciate Steven taking time out of his day to send us this question, and hope our answer is helpful. How Many Carbohydrates Are In A Cup Of Carrot Juice?" }, { "docid": "D2166456#0", "title": "http://www.1000sciencefairprojects.com/Chemistry/Which-Orange-Juice-Contains-the-Most-Vitamin-C.php\n.", "text": "Published on Jan 16, 2016Abstract The objective: To find out which type of orange juice contains the most amount of vitamin C. I think Del Monte orange juice from fresh squeezed oranges will contain the most vitamin C. I think this because I believe fresher orange juice will contain more vitamin CMethods/Materials First, I made a test solution of water, cornstartch, and 2% iodine. Then, I combined 1 tablespoon of the soulution and 10 drops of orange juice into a test tube. I arranged the the tubes from lightest to darkest, lightest containing the most Vitamin CResults Minute Maid Original contained the most vitamin C. Bolthouse Farms came in second followed closely by Springfield High Pulp, Minute Maid Country Style, Fresh Navel Del Monte, Tropicana Concentrate, Fresh Navel Victor, Springfield No Pulp, and then came Tropicana Pure No Pulp. Conclusions/Discussion The answer to my questyion was Minute Maid Original. If I did this project again I would use the same test solution however, I would use different kinds of juices instead of just orange juice. This project was to determine the amount of vitamin C in different types of orange juice. Science Fair Project done By Blake L. Emberson Previous Next" }, { "docid": "D3482994#0", "title": "http://www.foxnews.com/food-drink/2014/01/07/truth-behind-baby-carrots.html\nThe truth behind baby carrots", "text": "\"Healthy Foods The truth behind baby carrots By Sky Mc Carthy Published January 07, 2014 Fox News Facebook Twitter livefyre Email Baby carrots have long been a favorite lunch box staple. Parents love them because they're conveniently sized and they’re seen as a healthy food choice. Kids love them because they’re sweet and pretty fun to eat...as far as veggies go. ADVERTISEMENTBut what’s the real deal behind baby carrots? After all, they don't really look like regular carrots. They’re perfectly shaped with rounded edges; they don’t have the same thick core; and, even peeled, they’re bright orange. But they are a vegetable, right? A quick Google search for baby carrots turns up some frightening \"\"information\"\" on how they’re made and whether they’re really “soaked in chlorine” to preserve that signature color and crunch. What’s up with that? We decided to dig up the truth on baby carrots, and here’s what we found." } ]
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are bond current or long term liability?
[ { "docid": "D760819#0", "title": "http://accountingexplained.com/financial/lt-liabilities/\n.", "text": "Long-term Liabilities Long-term liabilities (also called non-current liabilities) are financial obligations of a company that are due after a year or more. Long-term liabilities are presented on a balance sheet of a company together with current liabilities which represent payments due within one year. Classification of liabilities into current and non-current is important because it helps users of the financial statements in assessing the financial strength of a business in both short-term and long-term. While information about current liabilities of a company (together with its current assets) provide vital information about liquidity of a company, long-term liabilities (together with non-current assets) are critical for assessment of its long-term solvency. Definition IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements provides a more technical definition of long-term liabilities. It defines non-current liabilities as liabilities other than current liabilities. Current liabilities are defined as liabilities that are expected to be settled within normal operating cycle, held for the purpose of trading, expected to be settled within 12 months OR for which the company does not have any unconditional right to defer payment. Long-term liabilities = liabilities - current liabilities Following is a list of some typical long-term liabilities: Bonds payable Loans payable Deferred tax liability Pensions payable Post-retirement healthcare obligation Finance lease payable Not all bonds payable or bank loans payable are long-term in nature. Bond and loan repayments that are due within a year are classified as current liabilities and the rest are reported as long-term. Bonds payable Companies raise money either (a) through issue of shares, which represent ownership stake in the company or (b) through issue of debt instruments, which represent a fixed amount to be repaid (together with interest) over a specified period of time in future." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2985922#0", "title": "https://fmx.cpa.state.tx.us/fmx/pubs/afrrptreq/notes/index.php?menu=1&section=note6&page=extinguishments\nNOTE 6 â Bonded Indebtedness Accounting for Early Extinguishments and Advance Refunding", "text": "NOTE 6 – Bonded Indebtedness Accounting for Early Extinguishments and Advance Refunding Governmental funds — When debt is extinguished in governmental funds, the proper recording of the extinguishment depends on the resources used to extinguish the debt. If the debt is extinguished with existing resources, record the payment as an expenditure ( debt service – payments for early extinguishment defeasance of bonds) in the fund making the payment. The old debt liability is eliminated from the general long-term liabilities. If the debt is extinguished using proceeds from new debt in a current refunding or advance refunding, report the proceeds as other financing sources ( bonds issued for refunding debt) in the fund receiving the proceeds. Record the debt payment as other financing uses ( payment to escrow for refunding debt) in the fund making the payment. The old debt liability is eliminated and replaced by the new debt in the general long-term liabilities. Proprietary funds — Current refunding and advance refunding resulting in defeasance of debt in proprietary funds is governed by GASB 23 and GASB 65. Refunding involves the issuance of new debt whose proceeds are used to repay previously issued debt. The proceeds may be used immediately for this purpose (a current refunding) or they may be placed with an escrow agent and invested until they are used to pay principal and interest on the old debt at a future time (an advance refunding). GASB 23 requires disclosure of the difference between the reacquisition price and the net carrying amount of the old debt." }, { "docid": "D3458422#0", "title": "https://www.nysscpa.org/professional-resources/accounting-terminology-guide\nAccounting Terminology Guide - Over 1,000 Accounting and Finance Terms", "text": "\"Accounting Terminology Guide - Over 1,000 Accounting and Finance Terms A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9Click one of the letters above to advance the page to terms beginning with that letter.4401 (k) Plan Employee benefit plan authorized by Internal Revenue Code section 401 (k), whereby an employer establishes an account for each participating employee and each participant elects to deposit a portion of his or her salary into the account. The amount deposited is not subject to income tax. This is the most common type of salary reduction plans. AA Misstatement is Inconsequential If a reasonable person would conclude after considering the possibility of further undetected misstatements that the misstatement either individually or when aggregated with other misstatements would clearly be immaterial to the FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. If a reasonable person could not reach such a conclusion regarding a particular misstatement, that misstatement is more than inconsequential. Abatement Complete removal of an amount due, (usually referring to a tax ABATEMENT a penalty abatement or an INTEREST abatement within a governing agency). Absorption Costing An approach to product costing that assigns a representative portion of all types of manufacturing costs--direct materials, direct labor, variable factory overhead, and fixed factory overhead--to individual products. Accelerated Depreciation Method that records greater DEPRECIATION than STRAIGHT-LINE DEPRECIATION in the early years and less depreciation than straight-line in the later years of an ASSET 'S HOLDING PERIOD. Account Formal record that represents, in words, money or other unit of measurement, certain resources, claims to such resources, transactions or other events that result in changes to those resources and claims. Account Payable Amount owed to a CREDITOR for delivered goods or completed services." }, { "docid": "D1852615#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Mortgage_payable_is_a_current_liability\nMortgage payable is a current liability?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Business & Finance Personal Finance Money Management Loans Mortgages Mortgage payable is a current liability? Flag Mortgage payable is a current liability? Answer by Joseph Sanders Confidence votes 5.3KNo, although Mortgage Payable would be a liability a mortgage is generally not a payable that could or would be paid off in less than one year or one accounting cycle. Current liability refers to just that, a liability that will be paid off in one year or less, while a Long-term liability takes longer, such as a mortgage payable. More commonly referred to as a \"\"note payable\"\" a mortgage payable for a business would be a Long-term liability. A mortgage would be what the company is paying to \"\"purchase\"\" their building or land. The property itself that the mortgage is on of course is the asset.2 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Is trade accounts payable a current liability? Yes its a current liablity Joseph Sanders Are current liabilities payable in 1 year? Yes, which means I am going to have to go back and change some of my answers." }, { "docid": "D1246001#0", "title": "http://www.brighthub.com/office/finance/articles/86653.aspx\nBright Hub", "text": "What Are Long-Term Liabilities?written by: N Nayab•edited by: Linda Richter •updated: 3/6/2017Long-term liabilities are debt obligations that last longer than one year. The most common examples of long-term liabilities include bonds, bank loans, and leases. The category usually finds mention at the top half of the balance sheet. See the complete Bright Hub Guide to Balance Sheet Basics »Bank Loans and Mortgages Bank loans and mortgages are two common examples of long-term liabilities. By convention, the loan installments and mortgage payments made within 12 months count as current liability, and the outstanding debt or mortgage beyond 12 months as long-term liability. With the annual balloon-payment method of loan repayment, the balloon payments due within 12 months become current liability, and the rest long-term liability. For instance, for a loan of $2,000 plus interest repayable in equated monthly installments of $100 for 24 months, the installments of the first 12 months, that is $100 x 12 = $1,200, are current liability; and the remaining 12 installments of $1,200 are long-term liability. Image Credit: flickr.com/Ken Lund Bonds A bond is a formal contract to repay borrowed money at a later committed date and interest or coupons at fixed committed intervals. Companies issue bonds when the amount required is too large to obtain from a single lender and when approaching the equity market is not a feasible or preferred option. Governments also isue bonds, the US Treasury Bonds being the most common example." }, { "docid": "D137277#0", "title": "http://www.tdbank.com/small_business/workshops/BalanceSheet/textbalance.htm\n.", "text": "\"Print this page | Close this window Preparing A Balance Sheet Overview When someone, whether a creditor or investor, asks you how your company is doing, you'll want to have the answer ready and documented. The way to show off the success of your company is a balance sheet. A balance sheet is a documented report of your company's assets and obligations, as well as the residual ownership claims against your equity at any given point in time. It is a cumulative record that reflects the result of all recorded accounting transactions since your enterprise was formed. You need a balance sheet to specifically know what your company's net worth is on any given date. With a properly prepared balance sheet, you can look at a balance sheet at the end of each accounting period and know if your business has more or less value, if your debts are higher or lower, and if your working capital is higher or lower. By analyzing your balance sheet, investors, creditors and others can assess your ability to meet short-term obligations and solvency, as well as your ability to pay all current and long-term debts as they come due. The balance sheet also shows the composition of assets and liabilities, the relative proportions of debt and equity financing and the amount of earnings that you have had to retain. Collectively, this information will be used by external parties to help assess your company's financial status, which is required by both lending institutions and investors before they will allot any money toward your business. Outline: Who Wants to See Your Balance Sheet Common Classifications Preparing Your Balance Sheet Sample Trial Balance Sheet (interactive tables are available for your use)Resources I. Who Wants to See Your Balance Sheet Many people and organizations are interested in the financial affairs of your company, whether you want them to be or not." }, { "docid": "D1132079#0", "title": "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/n/noncurrent-liabilities.asp\nWhat are 'Noncurrent Liabilities'", "text": "Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load What are 'Noncurrent Liabilities'Noncurrent liabilities are long-term financial obligations listed on a company’s balance sheet that are not due within the present accounting year, such as long-term borrowing, bonds payable and long-term lease obligations. Investors are interested in a company's noncurrent liabilities because they want to see that it does not have too much debt relative to its cash flow. Current liabilities, which is the other major classification of liabilities, are those due within the present accounting year, such as accounts payable, customer advances, taxes payable and any payments due that year on a long-term loan. Next Up Total Liabilities Other Long-Term Liabilities Current Liabilities Other Current Liabilities BREAKING DOWN 'Noncurrent Liabilities'Noncurrent liabilities, also called long-term liabilities, are debts not anticipated to be extinguished within the 12 months following the date of the balance sheet. If an entity’s operating cycle is longer than 12 months, a noncurrent liability is an obligation not expected to be extinguished in one operating cycle. Debt that is due within the 12 months following the balance sheet may still be reported as a noncurrent liability. There must be an intent to refinance this debt, with a financial arrangement in process to restructure the obligation to a noncurrent nature. Examples of Noncurrent Liabilities The portion of a bond liability that will not be paid within the upcoming year is classified as a noncurrent liability. When reporting a capital lease as an asset on the balance sheet , as opposed to an operating lease on the income statement, payments due after one year are noncurrent liabilities. This is also true for any rent scenario." }, { "docid": "D2364648#0", "title": "http://www.investopedia.com/university/financialstatements/financialstatements9.asp\nFinancial Statements: Pension Plans", "text": "\"Financial Statements: Introduction Financial Statements: Who's In Charge? Financial Statements: The System Financial Statements: Cash Flow Financial Statements: Earnings Financial Statements: Revenue Financial Statements: Working Capital Financial Statements: Long-Lived Assets Financial Statements: Long-Term Liabilities Financial Statements: Pension Plans Financial Statements: Conclusion By David Harper ( Contact David) Following from the preceding section focusing on long-term liabilities, this section focuses on a special long-term liability, the pension fund. For many companies, this is a very large liability and, for the most part, it is not captured on the balance sheet. We could say that pensions are a type of off-balance-sheet financing. Pension fund accounting is complicated and the footnotes are often torturous in length, but the good news is that you need to understand only a few basics in order to know the most important questions to ask about a company with a large pension fund. There are various sorts of pension plans, but here we review only a certain type: the defined benefit pension plan. With a defined benefit plan, an employee knows the terms of the benefit that he or she will receive upon retirement. The company is responsible for investing in a fund in order to meet its obligations to the employee, so the company bears the investment risk. On the other hand, in a defined contribution plan, a 401 (k), for example, the company probably makes contributions or matching contributions, but does not promise the future benefit to the employee. As such, the employee bears the investment risk." }, { "docid": "D510006#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/31768940/chapter-16-managing-finances-flash-cards/\nChapter 16: Managing Finances", "text": "95 terms selina_luong Chapter 16: Managing Finances Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Time Value of Money Recognizes the basic fact that, while it's invested, money grows by earning interest or yielding some other form of return. Compound Growth The compounding of interest paid to the investor over given time periods. The Rule of 72 Allows your o find the number of years needed to double your money by dividing the annual interest rate (in percent) into 72. Stock A portion of the ownership of a corporation. Common Stock The most basic form of ownership in a company. Stock Values are Expressed in 2 Different Ways -Market Value -Book Value Market Value The current price of a share in the stock market. • Reflects the amount that buyers are willing to pay for a share of the company's stock. Book Value Determined as the firm's owners' equity (from the balance sheet) divided by the number of common shares owned by all shareholders. • Used as a comparison indicator because the market value for successful companies is usually greater than its book value. Investment Traits of Common Stock • Common stocks are among the riskiest of all investments. •" }, { "docid": "D1227546#0", "title": "http://control.cyriouswiki.com/GL+Account+Types\nGL Account Types", "text": "GL Account Types Table of Contents Account Types Asset Accounts Liability Accounts Equity Accounts Income Accounts Expense Accounts Grouping Account (non-recording)See Also Account Types A brief description of the GL Accounts in Control is provided in the following sections. Asset Accounts Bank Account - Bank accounts are a special type of current asset usually used for tracking liquid assets in a checking or savings account. Some features, like reconciliation, are only available for bank accounts. Accounts Receivable - A type of current account designated for holding the amount owed to you by customers for payment of your invoices. They are sometimes called trade receivables. Current Assets - Also called liquid assets, Current Accounts hold assets used in the daily (current) operation of the business. Traditionally, assets that are on the books for less than 12 months (or cycle through the books in that amount of time). Inventory - A type of current account designated for holding the value of raw materials inventory. Fixed Asset - A type of long-term asset, also known as property, plant, and equipment (PP&E), fixed assets track assets and property which cannot easily be converted into cash. In most cases, only tangible assets are referred to as fixed." }, { "docid": "D3216884#0", "title": "https://www.business-case-analysis.com/marketable-investment-securities.html\nMarketable Securities, Investment Securities Assets Definition, Meaning Explained, and Examples", "text": "\"Home > Encyclopedia > M > Marketable Invest Securities Marketable Securities, Investment Securities Assets Definition, Meaning Explained, and Examples Business Encyclopedia ISBN 978-1929500109Updated 2018-04-10 © 2018 Solution Matrix Ltd When companies invest in securities issued by other companies, the investment assets are classified as either marketable securities or Investment securities. Companies invest in securities issued by other companies, in order to \"\"make the best use\"\" of their liquid assets. What are Marketable Securities and Investment Securities Assets? Many companies own securities issued by other companies, such as stock shares (equity) or bonds (debt). Such securities are added to the company's asset base, usually under the direction of senior financial officers or the Board of Directors. For accounting purposes (valuing and reporting), these securities are typically classified as either Marketable securities or Investment securities. Marketable Securities Marketable securities is the accounting term for securities purchased and held, which the company expects to convert into cash in the near term. Marketable securities are carried on the Balance Sheet as current assets, often in an account called Short term investments. Investment Securities Investment securities are securities which the company intends to hold either for the long term (more than a year) or for an indefinite period (e.g., until market conditions justify selling, or until the company achieves control objectives with the company that issued the securities). Marketable and investment securities may include, for instance, corporate and government bonds, treasuries, and stock shares, as well as derivative instruments such as options or swaps." }, { "docid": "D3488824#0", "title": "http://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/California-s-400-billion-debt-worries-analysts-6812264.php\nCaliforniaâs $400 billion debt worries analysts", "text": "Photo: Paul Chinn, The Chronicle Gov. Jerry Brown delivers the annual State of the State address at the State Capitol in Sacramento, Calif. on Thursday, Jan. 21, 2016. SACRAMENTO — California has come a long way to dig itself out of budget deficits, but the state remains on shaky ground due to nearly $400 billion in unfunded liabilities and debt from public pensions, retiree health care and bonds, financial analysts say. Most Popular As complaints roll in, San Francisco considers action over... Stinson Beach parking lot still crumbling after storm — and... Live commentary: Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s Senate hearing... Is Shohei Ohtani the new Freak? Like Tim Lincecum, he’s...3 candidates for San Francisco mayor argue supporting police,... Zuckerberg: Oculus founder not fired for political views,... D. C. trip pays off: $2.8 billion haul for Zuckerberg from five-hour hearing“Yes, the state’s budget is balanced if you are looking at what they are required to spend cash on this year, but not when you look at their expenses,” said Gabe Petek, a credit analyst with Standard & Poor’s. More by Melody Gutierrez Prospect of taxes sours budget support, poll finds Jerry Brown says state must pay debt, new taxes on horizon Gov. Brown’s State of the State may have familiar tone The high debt and unfunded liabilities have resulted in the state’s rating lagging behind other states, Petek says. California saw its bond rating rise last year from A+ to AA-, the highest level the state has had in 14 years. Good bond ratings are a sign of a strong budget and financial management and allow states to pay lower interest rates when selling bonds. “Compared to other states, though, California has one of the lower ratings,” Petek said. And the reason is clear, he said. It’s California’s debt and liabilities that are concerning financial analysts, particularly the state’s rapidly growing unfunded retiree health care costs, which grew more than 80 percent over the past decade." }, { "docid": "D3287676#0", "title": "https://www.marsdd.com/mars-library/liabilities-current-and-long-term/\nCurrent liabilities", "text": "A liability is an obligation to pay or provide future services for something that has been in turn provided or agreed upon in the past. There are two main types of liabilities: current liabilities and long-term liabilities. Current liabilities A current liability is one the company expects to pay in the short term using assets noted on the present balance sheet. Typical current liabilities include accounts payable, salaries, taxes and deferred revenues (services or products yet to be delivered but for which money has already been received). On the financial statement, information about the solvency of a company can be determined through assessing its liabilities and its ability to settle those obligations. Long-term liabilities A long-term liability is one the company expects to pay over the course of more than one year. Long-term liability is usually formalized through paperwork that lists its terms such as the principal amount involved, its interest payments, and when it comes due. Typical long-term liabilities include bank loans, notes payable, bonds payable and mortgages. Read next: Reading a financial statement: The balance sheet (assets, liabilities and equity)References Markle, K. (2004, August). Introduction to Accounting." }, { "docid": "D2319818#0", "title": "http://www.finance-lib.com/financial-term-straddle.html\nDefinition of Straddle", "text": "\"Definition of Straddle Straddle Purchase or sale of an equal number of puts and calls with the same terms at the same time. Related: spread Straddle A strategy used in trading options or futures. It involves simultaneously purchasing put and call options with the same exercise price and expiration date, and it is most profitable when the price of the underlying security is very volatile. Related Terms: Long straddle A straddle in which a long position is taken in both a put and call option. Short straddle A straddle in which one put and one call are sold. Combination strategy A strategy in which a put and with the same strike price and expiration are either both bought or both sold. Related: straddle Long run A period of time in which all costs are variable; greater than one year. Long straddle A straddle in which a long position is taken in both a put and call option. Spread1) The gap between bid and ask prices of a stock or other security. 2) The simultaneous purchase and sale of separate futures or options contracts for the same commodity for delivery in different months." }, { "docid": "D1620503#0", "title": "http://www.westernasset.com/us/en/research/whitepapers.cfm\nHow to Differentiate ESG Approaches Among Asset Managers, and the Western Asset Approach to ESG Investing", "text": "\"April 9, 2018How to Differentiate ESG Approaches Among Asset Managers, and the Western Asset Approach to ESG Investingby Bonnie M. Wongtrakool In our recent paper, ESG Essentials: What You Need to Know About Environmental, Social and Governance Investing, we discussed the surge in interest in ESG, the range of ESG investment styles and investor motivations for adopting ESG. As we explained in that paper, investors define ESG in a variety ... READ MOREApril 4, 2018ESG Essentials: What You Need to Know About Environmental, Social and Governance Investingby Bonnie M. Wongtrakool The level of discourse around the value of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) investing has increased in recent years, leading many to consider whether and how to incorporate ESG across their own portfolios. Generally, ESG investing aims to increase “responsible investments” by factoring ESG... READ MOREApril 3, 2018Credit Spread Volatilityby Kenneth J. Winston Successful portfolio construction involves not only the selection of superior securities and investment themes, but also the assessment of the ranges of outcomes of the portfolio’s exposures. The best portfolios carefully balance risk and reward. An important part of assessing portfolio risk is the ... READ MORETitle Author From To SEARCHRESETCurrently displaying all available white papers . March 27, 2018Western Asset’s Broad Market Performance Put to the Test As a senior leader of the investment strategy process at Western Asset for over 27 years, I’m very gratified with the returns we’ve been able to generate for our clients. While there are no guarantees, at Western Asset we feel very strongly that our value-driven investment process combined with our ...by Ken Leech March 1, 2018Low Inflation Is No Mystery Various Federal Reserve (Fed) policymakers expect US inflation to accelerate in 2018, and financial market analysts generally agree with them. Of course, these same folks predicted rising inflation in previous years as well. It didn’t happen then, and we think it is unlikely to happen in 2018. It is...by Michael J. Bazdarich February 28, 2018Market Commentary A little under two years ago the market and academic financial commentary were focusing on “secular stagnation.”" }, { "docid": "D3256774#0", "title": "https://www.investopedia.com/university/financialstatements/financialstatements9.asp\nFinancial Statements: Pension Plans", "text": "\"Financial Statements: Introduction Financial Statements: Who's In Charge? Financial Statements: The System Financial Statements: Cash Flow Financial Statements: Earnings Financial Statements: Revenue Financial Statements: Working Capital Financial Statements: Long-Lived Assets Financial Statements: Long-Term Liabilities Financial Statements: Pension Plans Financial Statements: Conclusion By David Harper ( Contact David) Following from the preceding section focusing on long-term liabilities, this section focuses on a special long-term liability, the pension fund. For many companies, this is a very large liability and, for the most part, it is not captured on the balance sheet. We could say that pensions are a type of off-balance-sheet financing. Pension fund accounting is complicated and the footnotes are often torturous in length, but the good news is that you need to understand only a few basics in order to know the most important questions to ask about a company with a large pension fund. There are various sorts of pension plans, but here we review only a certain type: the defined benefit pension plan. With a defined benefit plan, an employee knows the terms of the benefit that he or she will receive upon retirement. The company is responsible for investing in a fund in order to meet its obligations to the employee, so the company bears the investment risk. On the other hand, in a defined contribution plan, a 401 (k), for example, the company probably makes contributions or matching contributions, but does not promise the future benefit to the employee. As such, the employee bears the investment risk." }, { "docid": "D1569461#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/6961200/financial-accounting-flash-cards/\nFinancial Accounting", "text": "40 terms mzarder Financial Accounting Vocabulary terms for managerial accounting. Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Accounting Cycle A term that describes the steps when processing transactions (analyzing, journalizing, posting, preparing trial balances, adjusting, preparing financial statements) in a manual accounting system. Today many of the steps occur simultaneously when using accounting software. Accounting Equation Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity. For a corporation the equation is Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity. For a nonprofit organization the accounting equation is Assets = Liabilities + Net Assets. Because of double-entry accounting this equation should be in balance at all times. The accounting equation is expressed in the financial statement known as the balance sheet." }, { "docid": "D3266184#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/doc/309717464/Midterm-2A\nA", "text": "AName: Signature: Rules (1) This is not an open book/notes exam. Please put away all your belongings except (i) Calculator, (ii) Pencil and (iii) exam sheets. ( 2) Turn off your cell phones. You cannot use cellphones/laptops to perform the calculations (3) You cannot leave the classroom within the first 30 minutes. ( 4) When you are done, raise your hand and ask permission to approach to podium. Please do not talk or stand up without permission. ( 5) Put your answers both on this paper and scantron. You need to turn in both scantron and exam sheets back to me at the end of the exam. Please write your name on the exam sheet and scantron now. Please note that only the scantron will be graded. (" }, { "docid": "D3527202#0", "title": "http://budgeting.thenest.com/convertible-bonds-affect-balance-sheet-24539.html\nHow Do Convertible Bonds Affect a Balance Sheet?", "text": "The conversion feature of a convertible bond makes it attractive to investors. Public companies issue corporate bonds all the time, but not all bonds are the same. A convertible bond is one that you can convert into shares of stock at your discretion. This means that you'll be able to take advantage when the company's share price increases, as standard bondholders receive only interest payments as creditors of the company while, as a shareholder, you can potentially make a profit off the appreciation. Convertible Debt A company has several choices to finance its operations. It can use its own cash, issue shares to investors, borrow the money from a bank or borrow the money by issuing corporate bonds. A convertible bond is a hybrid security that appears on the company's balance sheet as debt but allows the bondholder to convert his bonds into shares any time before maturity. Because of this feature, a convertible bond sells at a premium to a standard corporate bond. Companies prefer to issue convertible bonds because bondholders are willing to accept lower interest rates. Balance Sheet A company's balance sheet shows a company's net worth at a point in time as reflected in the difference between the company's assets and liabilities." }, { "docid": "D352660#0", "title": "https://www.thebalance.com/current-liabilities-357273\nCurrent Liabilities", "text": "\"Investing for Beginners Balance Sheets Current Liabilities Understanding the Components of Current Liabilities Share Flip Pin Email•••By Joshua Kennon Updated April 05, 2018When preparing to analyze a company, one of the first things you'll need to do is to grab a copy of the company's most recent balance sheet. Though it may look like it's written in a foreign language to many new investors, I'll help you decipher the code so that you'll be more confident in your own investment analysis. Let's begin with current liabilities. The current liabilities section of the balance sheet shows the debts a company owes that must be paid within one year. These debts are the opposite of current assets . Current liabilities include things such as short-term loans from banks including line of credit utilization, accounts payable balances, dividends and interest payable, bond maturity proceeds payable, consumer deposits, and reserves for taxes. Below are some of the most common and important current liabilities on the balance sheet. Accounts Payable: The Most Popular Current Liability Accounts payable is the opposite of accounts receivable. It arises when a company receives a product or service before it pays for it. Accounts payable, or A/P as it is often shorthanded, is one of the largest current liabilities a company will face because they are constantly ordering new products or paying wholesale vendors and suppliers for services or merchandise." }, { "docid": "D180321#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/76367371/chapter-5-multiple-choice-flash-cards/\nChapter 5 Multiple Choice", "text": "58 terms raman_singh9Chapter 5 Multiple Choice Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Which of the following is a limitation of the balance sheet? a. Many items that are of financial value are omitted. b. Judgments and estimates are used. c. Current fair value is not reported. d. All of these d. All of these The balance sheet is useful for analyzing all of the following except a. liquidity. b. solvency. c. profitability. d. financial flexibility. c. Profitability Balance sheet information is useful for all of the following except to a. compute rates of return b. analyze cash inflows and outflows for the period c. evaluate capital structure d. assess future cash flows b.analyze cash inflows and outflows for the period Balance sheet information is useful for all of the following except a. assessing a company's risk b. evaluating a company's liquidity c. evaluating a company's financial flexibility d. determining free cash flows d.determining free cash flows A limitation of the balance sheet that is not also a limitation of the income statement is a. the use of judgments and estimates b. omitted items c. the numbers are affected by the accounting methods employed d. valuation of items at historical cost d.valuation of items at historical cost The balance sheet contributes to financial reporting by providing a basis for all of the following except a. computing rates of return. b. evaluating the capital structure of the enterprise." } ]
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are bond formation always exothermic
[ { "docid": "D3101663#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090125220922AAhtYDy\nWhy is bond formation exothermic?", "text": "\"Science & Mathematics Chemistry Why is bond formation exothermic? If energy is stored in chemical bonds, and bond formation is always an exothermic process, doesn't that imply that bond formation both stores and releases energy? How is this possible? I'm clearly not understanding some basic tenet of chemistry. For example, H+ and OH- neutralize to form H2O. Could anybody... show more Follow 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Well I'll give you a quick run down of what I know. I didnt pay attention in thermodynamics though so... yeah. Anyway. Basically the two molecules start off at a higher energy. When they bond together, they become more stable and release energy. Theres a graph to do with this, has a lot to do with repulsion/atomic radii." } ]
[ { "docid": "D549194#0", "title": "http://environ.andrew.cmu.edu/m3/s3/all_ene_sys.htm\n.", "text": "\"Science Notes: Energy Accounting and Balance Once we understand the various transformations of energy that are possible, an energy balance can be used to track energy through a system, and is a very useful tool for determining resource use and environmental impacts. The idea is to use the First and Second laws to determine how much energy is needed at each point in the system and in what form that energy is. The accounting system keeps track of energy in, energy out, and non-useful energy versus work done, and transformations within the system. An energy balance diagram is used. Non-useful work is what is often responsible for environmental problems. Example: We wish to determine how much coal is needed to produce 1 k Wh of electricity. Assume the power plant is 33% efficient, with 85% of waste heat to cooling tower, and 15% to stack. Assume you can get 24 k J of energy from 1 gram of coal. Note that 1 k W of electricity is equivalent to 1 KJ/s of electricity. What are the environmental issues?" }, { "docid": "D652243#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endothermic_process\nEndothermic process", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the physical effect. For self-maintained thermal homeostasis, see Endotherm. The term endothermic process describes a process or reaction in which the system absorbs energy from its surroundings; usually, but not always, in the form of heat. The term was coined by Marcellin Berthelot from the Greek roots endo-, derived from the word \"\"endon\"\" (ἔνδον) meaning \"\"within\"\" and the root \"\"therm\"\" (θερμ-) meaning \"\"hot.\"\" The intended sense is that of a reaction that depends on absorbing heat if it is to proceed. The opposite of an endothermic process is an exothermic process, one that releases, \"\"gives out\"\" energy in the form of heat. Thus in each term (endothermic & exothermic) the prefix refers to where heat goes as the reaction occurs, though in reality it only refers to where the energy goes, without necessarily being in the form of heat. All chemical reactions involve both the breaking of existing and the making of new chemical bonds. A reaction to break a bond always requires the input of energy and so such a process is always endothermic. When atoms come together to form new chemical bonds, the electrostatic forces bringing them together leave the bond with a large excess of energy (usually in the form of vibrations and rotations)." }, { "docid": "D264142#0", "title": "http://chemistry11mrstandring.wikispaces.com/Energy+Changes+in+Chemical+Reactions\nAll chemical reactions involve an energy change.", "text": "\"All chemical reactions involve an energy change.which means involve the transfer of energy, usually in the form of heat, into or out of the reaction mixture. For example: When petrol burns heat is given out. When ammonium nitrate dissolves in water heat is taken in. And now let’s find out the details of the heat changes in the chemical reactions!Molecules are held by chemical bond*reference: www.davis.k12.ut.us/staffrcarr/chemistry.html Thus, in order to break the bond energy is needed to added to the bond, this fact is as the same as when you are going to break a rope or a string, you need to add energy on it, the bond is just like the spring. On the opposite, if two atoms want to combine together in order to form a molecule, and not simply coliding and flying apart, these two atoms need to give off the excess energy. For example: Do you remeber the example that our Mr. Standring give us? About Remeo and juliet. Break this couple is vey hard and you need lots of \"\"energy\"\", but when they are allowed to stay together, they will be together automatically, then you save lots of energy. ^ ^~ *reference: http://chemwiki.ucdavis.edu/Theoretical_Chemistry/Chemical_Bonding/Bond_Energies Next, there appear two different situations. If the reactants have weak bonds, while the products have strong bonds than the reaction." }, { "docid": "D757630#0", "title": "http://www.kaffee.50webs.com/Science/labs/Chem/Lab-Calorimetry.html\nCalorimetry", "text": "The scientific concept of energy is a difficult one. The basic idea is that energy is the capacity to do work or to oppose natural forces such as gravity or electric fields. This seems natural enough. But energy is actually a difficult idea because it is a mathematical abstraction which by definition always has the same value. No matter what happens, the amount of energy involved in an event is always the same after the event as it was before the event. In fact, the amount of energy in the entire universe is understood to be constant. Formally, this idea is called the First Law of Thermodynamics. We will use this law in order to understand and interpret our work in the lab. Simply put, all of the energy lost by one object plus all of the energy gained by another equals zero. A great discussion about the nature of energy comes from the Feynman Lectures on Physics." }, { "docid": "D534394#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100629081926AAgBhpq\nWhat are four types of chemical reactions?", "text": "Science & Mathematics Chemistry What are four types of chemical reactions?i need help with this chemistry question please help thanks. Follow 3 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Chemical changes are a result of chemical reactions. All chemical reactions involve a change in substances and a change in energy. Neither matter or energy is created or destroyed in a chemical reaction---only changed. There are so many chemical reactions that it is helpful to classify them into 4 general types which include the following: COMBINATION or SYNTHESIS REACTION: In a synthesis reaction two or more simple substances combine to form a more complex substance. Two or more reactants yielding one product is another way to identify a synthesis reaction. For example, simple hydrogen gas combined with simple oxygen gas can produce a more complex substance-----water! The chemical equation for this synthesis reaction looks like: 2H2 + O2 ----------------------> 2H2O S + O2 ---------> SO2 sulphur oxygen sulphur dioxide DECOMPOSITION REACTION: In a decomposition reaction a more complex substance breaks down into its more simple parts. One reactant yields 2 or more products. Basically, synthesis and decomposition reactions are opposites." }, { "docid": "D1242574#0", "title": "http://intro.chem.okstate.edu/1515SP01/Lecture/Chapter13/Lec21601.html\n.", "text": "Chapter 13: Solutions A solution is a system which contains two or more substances homogeneously (a single phase) dissolved in one another. When a solute dissolves in a solvent the resulting homogeneous mixture is called a solution. Term Definitionsolvent The solvent is the component whose phase is retained when the solution forms; if all components are the same phase, the one in the greatest amount is the solvent. If one of the components is water, water is always the solvent.solute The solute is the component (s) in the smallest amount.dissolution The process of a solute dissolving in a solvent is called dissolution (dissolving).concentration The concentration of the solution is the amount of solute in a given amount of solvent.unsaturated Is a solution which can dissolve more solute.saturated Is a solution with the dissolved solute in equilibrium with the undissolved solute.supersaturated Is a solution holding more dissolved solute than would be in equilibrium with the undissolved solute The solvent is the component whose phase is retained when the solution forms; if all components are the same phase, the one in the greatest amount is the solvent. Other components are called solutes. The process of a solute dissolving in a solvent is called dissolution. We must specify the temperature of dissolution because temperature effects the extent of dissolution. Dissolution also depends on the nature of the solute and solvent. The concentration of the solution is the amount of solute in a given amount of solvent. Solutions can be unsaturated (a solution which can dissolve more solute), saturated (a solution with the dissolved solute in equilibrium with the undissolved solute) or supersaturated (a solution holding more dissolved solute than would be in equilibrium with the undissolved solute)." }, { "docid": "D1596384#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_bond_formation_is_an_exothermic_process\nWhy bond formation is an exothermic process?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Uncategorized Why bond formation is an exothermic process? Flag Why bond formation is an exothermic process? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time.the answer is pretty much the same as why freezing is an exothermic reaction-- because the release of energy is occurring as bonds are forming. to form bonds, energy must be inputted or it won't happen naturally. this might lead one to think that it is endothermic but it's not. you have to think of it in terms of the energy of the particles forming the bond. the particles that will later form the bonds have higher energy to begin with because they have more entropy. when the bond forms, the particles will give off energy in order to sort of move less. they are being ordered, against nature, therefore have less energy. you can kind of think of it like gas particles coming together to form a liquid." }, { "docid": "D2547888#0", "title": "http://www.docbrown.info/page07/delta1H.htm\n.", "text": "Doc Brown's A Level Chemistry Advanced Level Theoretical Physical Chemistry – AS A2Level Revision Notes – Basic Thermodynamics GCE Thermodynamics–thermochemistry s ub–index links below Part 1 – ΔH Enthalpy Changes – The thermochemistry of enthalpies of reaction, formation, combustion and neutralisation Part 1.1 Advanced Introduction to Enthalpy (Energy) Changes in Chemical Reactions This page is an introduction to advanced level ideas on exothermic or endothermic energy changes in chemical reactions – referred to as 'enthalpy changes' e.g. enthalpy of reaction, enthalpy of formation, enthalpy of combustion and also bond enthalpies ('bond energies'). The concept of enthalpy level diagrams is described & introduced and enthalpy changes are clearly distinguished from activation energies. The notion of 'standard conditions' is described and why it is necessary to have data based on a standard defined temperature, pressure and concentration. Energetics-Thermochemistry-Thermodynamics Notes INDEX1.1 Advanced Introduction to Enthalpy (Energy) Changes in Chemical Reactions1.1a I have ASSUMED you have studied the GCSE notes on the basics of chemical energy changesin what you might call a lower level introduction which bridges GCSE and AS level and you are completely ok in interpreting enthalpy level and activation energy diagrams such as ...... and can clearly distinguish between enthalpy change and activation energy and the activation energy change with a catalyst does NOT change the enthalpy value of the reaction (activation energy will be rarely mentioned until the end of Part 3), but all important ideas from the GCSE page will be re–studied in their advanced level context, but I would still study the GCSE page first!REMEMBER – all chemical changes are accompanied by energy changes or energy transfers, many of which can be directly measured, or, theoretically calculated from known values.1.1b Enthalpy Changes and Thermochemistry Some important initial definitions and examples: The system: The reactants and products of the reaction being studied i.e. the contents of the calorimeter. The surroundings: The means the rest of the 'world' including the i.e. a copper calorimeter, the surrounding air etc. etc. Enthalpy H: The heat energy content of a substance. This cannot be determined absolutely but enthalpy changes for a chemical reaction can be measured directly or indirectly from theoretical calculations using known enthalpy values. Enthalpy change ΔH: The net heat energy transferred to a system from the surroundings or from the surroundings to a system at constant pressure. The Greek letter delta Δ in maths implies a change, in this case a net heat energy change." }, { "docid": "D21160#0", "title": "https://socratic.org/chemistry/thermochemistry/exothermic-processes\nExothermic processes", "text": "Exothermic processes Chemistry Thermochemistry Exothermic processes Add yours Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 14:55Endothermic vs Exothermic Processes - Explainedby Chem Academy More videos Key Questions Are all exothermic reactions spontaneous? Answer: Take the example of formation of water from Hydrogen, Oxygen this reaction highly exothermic but kinetically slow Explanation: The reaction to proceed first the reactants have to cross their activation energy barrier so that they form products giving the energy. Hence catalyst or temperature of the process plays a role in reaction to proceed spontaneously The other example is burning of LPG gas requires ignition for reaction to gets started even though reaction is spontaneous. Here is a video that explains spontaneity and signs of enthalpy and entropy: Thermodynamics | Free Energy. Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video. R V SUBBARAO · 2 · 4 comments · Oct 5 2015What are exothermic reactions? This key question hasn't been answered yet. Answer question1· Apr 26 2014How do endothermic and exothermic processes differ?" }, { "docid": "D1758767#0", "title": "http://www2.chemistry.msu.edu/faculty/reusch/VirtTxtJml/addene1.htm\n.", "text": "\"Reactions of Alkenes Addition Reactions of Alkenes The most common chemical transformation of a carbon-carbon double bond is the addition reaction. A large number of reagents, both inorganic and organic, have been found to add to this functional group, and in this section we shall review many of these reactions. A majority of these reactions are exothermic, due to the fact that the C-C pi-bond is relatively weak (ca. 63 kcal/mole) relative to the sigma-bonds formed to the atoms or groups of the reagent. Remember, the bond energies of a molecule are the energies required to break (homolytically) all the covalent bonds in the molecule. Consequently, if the bond energies of the product molecules are greater than the bond energies of the reactants, the reaction will be exothermic. The following calculations for the addition of H-Br are typical. Note that by convention exothermic reactions have a negative heat of reaction.1. Addition of Strong Brønsted Acids As illustrated by the preceding general equation, strong Brønsted acids such as HCl, HBr, HI & H 2 SO 4, rapidly add to the C=C functional group of alkenes to give products in which new covalent bonds are formed to hydrogen and to the conjugate base of the acid. Using the above equation as a guide, write the addition products expected on reacting each of these reagents with cyclohexene." }, { "docid": "D912900#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/writing-and-balancing-combustion-reactions.html\nWriting and Balancing Combustion Reactions", "text": "\" {\"\"error\"\":true,\"\"iframe\"\":true}Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 147K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses Combustion Reaction: Definition & Examples Decomposition and Synthesis Reactions Molar Heat of Combustion: Definition & Calculations Synthesis Reaction: Definition, Formula & Examples Lesson Transcript Instructor: Amy Meyers Amy holds a Master of Science. She has taught science at the high school and college levels. Discover what a combustion reaction is as well as what reactants are needed and what products are produced. Learn to write and balance a combustion reaction. Through the concepts of bond energies, learn how to explain why combustion reactions are largely exothermic. Combustion Reactions A combustion reaction is when a substance reacts with oxygen and releases a huge amount of energy in the form of light and heat. A combustion reaction always has oxygen as one reactant. The second reactant is always a hydrocarbon, which is a compound made up of carbon and hydrogen. A combustion reaction also always produces CO2 and H2O. Balancing Combustion Reactions Balancing combustion reactions is easy. First, balance the carbon and hydrogen atoms on both sides of the equation." }, { "docid": "D1615290#0", "title": "https://www.wyzant.com/resources/lessons/science/chemistry/endothermic-and-exothermic-reactions\nEndothermic and Exothermic Reactions", "text": "Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions Written by tutor Oleg Y. All processes can be classified into one of two categories: exothermic and endothermic. In an exothermic process, energy is released, while in an endothermic process, energy is stored. This section will specifically cover exothermic and endothermic chemical reactions, but almost any process can be described as releasing or storing energy. The concept of giving off or storing energy can sometimes be a bit confusing, so let's go over some of the basic types of energy that you'll encounter in your chemistry class, and what it means to give off and store each type of energy. Heat: Heat energy is the energy that accompanies temperature changes. If heat energy is being released then the reaction from which it is released will become hotter. If heat energy is being stored, then reaction will become colder. Light: If light energy is being given off, then the reaction will glow. If it's being stored, then the reaction will seemingly proceed on its own without any catalyst present without any heat being evolved or absorbed. Mechanical energy: If mechanical energy is being stored, then the volume and/or pressure of the reaction will get smaller." }, { "docid": "D1484448#0", "title": "http://www.chem1.com/acad/webtext/energetics/CE-4.html\n.", "text": "\"1 Thermochemical equations and standard states In order to define the thermochemical properties of a process, it is first necessary to write a thermochemical equation that defines the actual change taking place, both in terms of the formulas of the substances involved and their physical states (temperature, pressure, and whether solid, liquid, or gaseous.video on Thermochemical equations (Brightstorm2, 3 min)To take a very simple example, here is the complete thermochemical equation for the vaporization of water at its normal boiling point: H 2 O (l, 373 K, 1 atm) → H 2 O (g, 373 K, 1 atm) Δ H = 40.7 k J mol –1The quantity 40.7 is known as the enthalpy of vaporization (often referred to as “heat of vaporization”) of liquid water. The following points should be kept in mind when writing thermochemical equations:• Any thermodynamic quantity such as ΔH that is associated with a thermochemical equation always refers to the number of moles of substances explicitly shown in the equation. Thus for the synthesis of water we can write2 H 2 (g) + O 2 (g) → 2 H 2 O (l) Δ H = –572 k Jor H 2 (g) + ½ O 2 (g) → H 2 O (l) Δ H = –286 k J• Thermochemical equations for reactions taking place in solution must also specify the concentrations of the dissolved species. For example, the enthalpy of neutralization of a strong acid by a strong base is given by H + ( aq, 1M, 298 K, 1 atm) + OH – ( aq, 1M, 298 K, 1 atm) → H 2 O ( l, 373 K, 1 atm) Δ H = —56.9 k J mol –1in which the abbreviation aq refers to the hydrated ions as they exist in aqueous solution. Since most thermochemical equations are written for the standard conditions of 298 K and 1 atm pressure, we can leave these quantities out if these conditions apply both before and after the reaction. If, under these same conditions, the substance is in its preferred (most stable) physical state, then the substance is said to be in its standard state. Thus the standard state of water at 1 atm is the solid below 0°C, and the gas above 100°C. A thermochemical quantity such as Δ H that refers to reactants and products in their standard states is denoted by ΔH°.• In the case of dissolved substances, the standard state of a solute is that in which the “effective concentration”, known as the activity, is unity. For non-ionic solutes the activity and molarity are usually about the same for concentrations up to about 1M, but for an ionic solute this approximation is generally valid only for solutions more dilute than 0.001-0.01M, depending on electric charge and size of the particular ion.2 Standard enthalpy of formation The enthalpy change for a chemical reaction is the differenceΔ H = H products– H reactants If the reaction in question represents the formation of one mole of the compound from its elements in their standard states, as in H 2 (g) + ½ O 2 (g) → H 2 O (l) Δ H = –286 k Jthen we can arbitrarily set the enthalpy of the elements to zero and write H f° = Σ H f° products– Σ H f° reactants = –286 k J – 0 = –268 k J mol –1which defines the standard enthalpy of formation of water at 298K. The value H f ° = –268 k J tells us that when hydrogen and oxygen, each at a pressure of 1 atm and at 298 K (25° C) react to form 1 mole of liquid water also at 25°C and 1 atm pressure, 268 k J will have passed from the sytstem (the reaction mixture) into the surroundings. The negative sign indicates that the reaction is exothermic: the enthalpy of the product is smaller than that of the reactants." }, { "docid": "D3550322#0", "title": "https://chemistry.stackexchange.com/questions/308/what-is-the-difference-between-melting-and-dissolving\nWhat is the difference between melting and dissolving?", "text": "\"_Chemistry Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for scientists, academics, teachers and students. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top What is the difference between melting and dissolving?up vote5down votefavorite What is the difference between melting and dissolving? I am looking some general features. The answer should be adaptable to the melting/dissolving of ice cube (water) in a class of pure alcohol (ethanol) just below (or at the) melting point of ice, or similar phenomena. I am now assuming that the ice is dissolving and melting at the same time. In other words which reaction energy is higher in the following reactions:2 22 n 2 n Or, are there substances that release more energy in dissolvation than consume in melting?solvents solubility melting-point phaseshare improve this questionedited May 13 '12 at 14:03Nick T1,382 1 9 28asked May 9 '12 at 9:48Juha696 2 9 114Hi Juha! Melting and dissolution are two very different physicochemical processes: for one thing, melting is a pure-component equilibrium between the solid phase and liquid phase of the same component, while dissolution involves a solid and a solvent, which is a different chemical compounds. As it currently is, I'm afraid your question is too broad… Could you read up a bit on both melting and dissolution, and edit it to something more specific? – F'x May 9 '12 at 9:59Ice melts, and salt dissolves in water. Ice is made of which is the same as water.–" }, { "docid": "D124227#0", "title": "http://chemistry.tutorvista.com/physical-chemistry/exothermic-reaction.html\nExothermic Reaction", "text": "\"Chemistry Physical Chemistry Thermodynamics Exothermic Reaction Exothermic Reaction When chemical reactions take place, energy is either absorbed or evolved. A reaction is said to be an exothermic reaction, if heat is 'evolved'. The heat energy produced during the reactions is indicated by writing + q, or more precisely by giving the actual numerical value on the products side. In general, exothermic reactions may be represented by the following exothermic reaction equation. A + B C + D + q (heat energy)Exothermic Reaction Definition Back to Top\"\"Reactions that give out heat energy are called exothermic reactions.\"\" These reactions feel warm to the touch. If a reaction is highly exothermic it may be dangerous to actually touch and feel it. Explosion are very exothermic reactions. Energy is required to break chemical bonds which means that energy is spent or used up. As the atoms rearrange themselves and form new chemical bonds, energy is released, often in the form of heat." }, { "docid": "D3114162#0", "title": "http://highschoolenergy.acs.org/content/hsef/en/how-can-energy-change/exothermic-endothermic-chemical-change.html\nExothermic, Endothermic, & Chemical Change", "text": "Exothermic, Endothermic, & Chemical Change Lab Investigation Downloads>>Teacher's Overview Preparing to Investigate Gathering Evidence Analyzing Evidence Interpreting Evidence Reflecting on the Investigation AP Extension Teacher's Overview Summary In this investigation, students classify chemical reactions as exothermic or endothermic. Next, students explore the relationship between an observed change in temperature and the classification of a change as chemical or physical. Objective Students will explore energy changes during chemical reactions, heat of reaction (ΔH), and the connection between energy changes and chemical changes. Safety Be sure you and the students wear properly fitting goggles. Acetic acid (vinegar) vapors can be irritating. Work in a well-ventilated area. In the event of eye contact, flush with water. The concentration of acetic acid in this experiment does not present any significant hazards. Calcium chloride can be an irritant to body tissues. In the event of contact, wash affected areas with water." }, { "docid": "D2827464#0", "title": "http://www2.chemistry.msu.edu/faculty/reusch/VirtTxtJml/aldket1.htm\nAldehydes and Ketones", "text": "\"Aldehydes & Ketones Aldehydes and Ketones1. Nomenclature of Aldehydes and Ketones Aldehydes and ketones are organic compounds which incorporate a carbonyl functional group, C=O. The carbon atom of this group has two remaining bonds that may be occupied by hydrogen or alkyl or aryl substituents. If at least one of these substituents is hydrogen, the compound is an aldehyde. If neither is hydrogen, the compound is a ketone. The IUPAC system of nomenclature assigns a characteristic suffix to these classes, al to aldehydes and one to ketones. For example, H 2 C=O is methan al, more commonly called formaldehyde. Since an aldehyde carbonyl group must always lie at the end of a carbon chain, it is by default position #1, and therefore defines the numbering direction. A ketone carbonyl function may be located anywhere within a chain or ring, and its position is given by a locator number. Chain numbering normally starts from the end nearest the carbonyl group. In cyclic ketones the carbonyl group is assigned position #1, and this number is not cited in the name, unless more than one carbonyl group is present." }, { "docid": "D2974222#0", "title": "http://dictionary.sensagent.com/Standard%20enthalpy%20change%20of%20combustion/en-en/\nStandard enthalpy change of combustionupdate", "text": "definition - Standard enthalpy change of combustiondefinition of Wikipedia Advertizing ▼Wikipedia Standard enthalpy change of combustionupdate The standard enthalpy of combustion is the enthalpy change when one mole of a reactant completely reacts with oxygen under standard thermodynamic conditions (although experimental values are usually obtained under different conditions and subsequently adjusted). By definition, the combustion reactions are always particularly exothermic and so enthalpies of combustion are always negative, although the values for individual combustions may vary. The most common way of calculating the enthalpy change of combustion (or formation) is by using a Hess cycle or by using numerical based bond enthalpies. It is commonly denoted as or. When the enthalpy required is not a combustion, it can be denoted as. Enthalpies of combustion are typically measured using bomb calorimetry, and have units of energy (typically k J); strictly speaking, the enthalpy change per mole of substance combusted is the standard molar enthalpy of combustion (which typically would have units of k J mol −1 ). Contents1 Comparisons1.1 Hydrocarbons1.2 Alcohols and alkanes2 References3 External links Comparisons Hydrocarbons The standard enthalpy change of hydrocarbons vary depending on their molecular size. For instance, the standard enthalpy change of Methane (CH 4) is -890.3 k J mol −1, whereas the standard enthalpy change Hexane (C 6 H 14) is -4163.0 k J mol −1. This is due to the presence of more bonds in Hexane compared to Methane. Methane has only 4 bonds between its single carbon and four Hydrogen atoms." }, { "docid": "D2035783#0", "title": "http://www.middleschoolchemistry.com/lessonplans/chapter6/lesson7\nEnergy Changes in Chemical Reactions", "text": "Energy Changes in Chemical Reactions Energy Changes in Chemical Reactions Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 6:00 >Key Concepts If two substances react and the temperature of the mixture decreases, the reaction is endothermic. If two substances react and the temperature of the mixture increases, the reaction is exothermic. A chemical reaction involves the breaking of bonds in the reactants and the forming of bonds in the products. It takes energy to break bonds. Energy is released when bonds are formed. If a reaction is endothermic, it takes more energy to break the bonds of the reactants than is released when the bonds of the products are formed. If a reaction is exothermic, more energy is released when the bonds of the products are formed than it takes to break the bonds of the reactants. Summary Students will conduct two chemical reactions. In the first, the temperature will go down (endothermic) and in the second, the temperature will go up (exothermic)." }, { "docid": "D3101664#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090822024552AAB8qjv\nIs the chemical bond formation an exothermic or a endothermic process?", "text": "\"Science & Mathematics Chemistry Is the chemical bond formation an exothermic or a endothermic process?if it is an exothermic reaction why energy is released again during bond breaking? Follow 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: It takes energy to break a window with a hammer. Likewise it takes energy to break a bond. Therefore, energy is released when a bond forms. Chemical reactions occur, and bonds form, because the products will always be a lower total energy (Gibbs free energy) than the reactants. Therefore: Bond breaking is endothermic. Bond making is exothermic. ========= Follow up ========= What? Energy is not \"\"released\"\" when bonds are broken, only when new bonds are formed. Are you talking about the nonsense that biology teachers spout, when they talk about energy being \"\"stored\"\" in bonds and the energy being \"\"released\"\" when the bonds break?" } ]
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are bonds fdic insured
[ { "docid": "D109274#0", "title": "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/f/fdic-insured-account.asp\nDEFINITION of 'FDIC Insured Account'", "text": "\"DEFINITION of 'FDIC Insured Account'An FDIC Insured Account is a bank or thrift (savings and loan association) account that meets the requirements to be covered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). The type of accounts that can be FDIC-insured include negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW), checking, savings and money market deposit accounts, as well as Certificate of Deposits (CD). The maximum amount that is insured in a qualified account is $250,000 per depositor, member institution. That means if you have up to that amount in a bank account and the bank fails, the FDIC makes you whole from any losses you suffered. Next Up Bank Insurance Niche Banks Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF)Modified Payoff BREAKING DOWN 'FDIC Insured Account'A qualified account has to be held in a bank that is a participant of the FDIC program. Participating banks are required to display an official sign at each teller window or station where deposits are regularly received. Depositors can verify whether a bank is an FDIC member through a search at FDIC.gov. Membership with the FDIC is voluntary, with member banks or funding the insurance coverage through premium payments. Credit union accounts may be insured for up to $250,000 if the credit union is a member of the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). FDIC Coverage and Limits Basically, all demand-deposit accounts which become general obligations of the bank are covered by the FDIC." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3004034#0", "title": "https://www.bestcashcow.com/banks/citizens-first-state-bank-of-walnut-939\nCitizens First State Bank of Walnut", "text": "Home All Banks Citizens First State Bank of Walnut Citizens First State Bank of Walnut105 North Main Street Walnut, IL 61376Overview Deposit Rates Loan Rates Branches Financial Details FAQs Articles Reviews Overview General Bank Information FDIC Insured Yes FDIC Certificate # 939Date Established 1920Assets $ 0.05 billion Loans $ 0.02 billion Deposits $ 0.04 billion Capital $ 0.00 billion Citizens First State Bank of Walnut is an FDIC insured institution located in Walnut, IL. It was founded in 1920 and has approximately $0.05 billion in assets. Customers can open an account at one of its 2 branches. For a more detailed analysis of Citizens First State Bank of Walnut's financial condition and a description of what these numbers mean, please visit the Financial Details section . Bank Loan Profile? The top three loan types in Citizens First State Bank of Walnut’s loan portfolio are 1-4 Family Residential Loans, Commercial and Industrial Loans, and Farm Loans. Compared to other banks in Illinois, Citizens First State Bank of Walnut has a significantly higher percent of 1-4 Family Residential Loans on its balance sheet, potentially indicating a specialty in that lending area. Note: Percentages may not sum to 100% due to rounding and double categorization of some loan types. All data from the FDIC. Additional information about this table.% Loans % Comparison to Other Banks Low Med High1-4 Family Residential Loans 53.63 ✓Multifamily Mortgages 0.00 ✓Credit Card Loans 0.00 ✓Consumer Auto Loans 3.93 ✓Small Business Loans 0.00 ✓Construction and Development Loans 0.00 ✓Commercial Real Estate 6.28 ✓Commercial and Industrial Loans 10.91 ✓Farm Loans 7.78 ✓Deposit Rates Your Current Location: Washington, WA 98052New ZIPThere are currently no rates available for Citizens First State Bank Of Walnut, but see these great savings and CD rates:1.50% APY Online Savings Account from Barclays Bank1.50% APY 360 Money Market from Capital One 3602.65% APY 5 Year CD from Capital One 360Checking Rates APY MIN FEEe Blue 1.26% $0 $0.00Learn More Loan Rates Your Current Location: Washington, WA 98052New ZIPThere are currently no loan rates available for Citizens First State Bank of Walnut Please contact the bank for questions about their loan products." }, { "docid": "D2218275#0", "title": "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/financial-institution-fails-acquired-29945.html\nWhat Happens to Your Money If Your Bank Fails or Is Acquired?", "text": "\"Don't panic if one of the financial institutions you do business with is struggling. In many cases, consumers are protected from financial loss, up to certain limits, when a bank, credit union, or brokerage fails. To make the best choices—and avoid unnecessary worrying—understand what assets and policies are protected and how you can maximize your money's security. Related Products MOREEvery Californian's Guide to Estate Planning Make Your Own Living Trust The Executor's Guide Online Will Banks and Savings Institutions The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), an independent government agency, insures deposit accounts—checking accounts, savings accounts, money market accounts that don't contain invested funds, and CDs, for example—at most banks and savings and loans institutions. Is Your Bank Insured? The easiest way to know if your institution is insured is to look for the official FDIC sign—it must be displayed at each teller window. You can also call the FDIC toll-free (877-275-3342), or use the FDIC's \"\" Bank Find \"\" feature. Coverage limits are based on account ownership category and are calculated per person, per bank. In a nutshell, a customer of a single bank could be covered for up to:$250,000 in single accounts$250,000 in their share of joint accounts$250,000 in retirement accounts, but only on money that is in deposits, not investments, and$250,000 per beneficiary in a revocable trust. If you are over the limits, move some of your money into accounts at one or more other insured banks. (" }, { "docid": "D1323298#0", "title": "http://searchfinancialsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/Federal-Deposit-Insurance-Corporation-FDIC\nFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)", "text": "The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is an independent agency of the United States (U. S.) federal government that preserves public confidence in the banking system by insuring deposits. The FDIC is headquartered in Washington, DC, with several regional offices and numerous field offices throughout the U. S. The agency is managed by a five-person Board of Directors, all of whom are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate, with no more than three being from the same political party. Download this free guide6 Steps for Effective Information Security Assessments Assess your organization’s security risks with this checklist. Expert Kevin Beaver explains the 6 key components of the process. Corporate E-mail Address: By submitting your personal information, you agree that Tech Target and its partners may contact you regarding relevant content, products and special offers. You also agree that your personal information may be transferred and processed in the United States, and that you have read and agree to the Terms of Use and the Privacy Policy. The FDIC was created during the Great Depression of the 1930s in response to widespread bank failures and massive losses to bank customers. The funds for the agency are provided in the same way as the funds for a private insurance company but on a larger scale. Premiums are paid by all participating institutions. A total of over $3 trillion ($3 million million) in U. S. dollars is insured by a fund of approximately $50 billion ($50 thousand million)." }, { "docid": "D2686481#0", "title": "http://www.doughroller.net/banking/high-yield-online-savings-account/\nBest Online Savings Accounts with High Interest of 2018", "text": "\"Best Online Savings Accounts with High Interest of 2018Rob Berger March 5, 2018Advertising Disclosure I’ve used online savings accounts for years. The Dough Roller editorial team has researched hundreds of options and selected the highest yield options based on interest rate and fees. The result is this list of the best online savings account offers. Online savings accounts are one of the best places to stash your cash. Also called high yield savings accounts, you earn some of the highest available interest rates for a savings account, and you get the convenience of online account management and easy transfers to and from your existing bank accounts. Recently, a reader e-mailed me asking where to find the best online cash accounts. So here is my list of some of the top paying online savings account offers. Advertising Disclosure MMA/Savings CDs Mortgage Product type: Product: Update Our systems are down. Please try again later. See more rates | Disclaimer | Bankrate.com Deal of the Day: Earn 1.75% APY on an FDIC-insured money market account account at CIT Bank." }, { "docid": "D2869616#0", "title": "http://www.bankrate.com/finance/savings/fdic-insurance-protects-your-money-except-when.aspx\nFDIC insurance protects your money (except when â¦)", "text": "Editor’s Note: On Oct. 3, 2008, Congress raised the FDIC insurance amount to $250,000. This change will be in effect until Dec. 31, 2013. A few years ago, you probably never gave the FDIC, or the deposit insurance it provides, a second thought. But with banks falling like dominos and struggling financial institutions of all stripes in the news, you’re probably wondering if there are exceptions to the FDIC’s $250,000 guarantee. It is almost always there for you. But understanding FDIC rules is worth the effort, because almost is the operative word here. Uncle Sam practices prevention The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. was created in 1933 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to insure bank and thrift deposits after people lost their money in the aftermath of the stock market crash of 1929. Deposits at credit unions are insured by the National Credit Union Administration. The agencies insure accounts up to $250,000.“The lessons of the Depression prompted the government to act quickly to protect bank customers from disasters beyond their control,” says Kathleen Nagle, associate director for consumer protection at the FDIC. But a government’s work is never done." }, { "docid": "D67159#0", "title": "http://www.annuity.com/how-safe-is-your-fixed-indexed-annuity/\nHow Safe is Your Fixed Indexed Annuity?", "text": "How Safe is Your Fixed Indexed Annuity? By Bill Broich | October 29th, 2013 | Annuities, Annuities 101The key question is this: “How do I know that my money is safe? I want GUARANTEED income for life, safe, secure and void of risk. The Fixed Indexed Annuity provides just that. Consequently, each month, millions of dollars are being moved from stocks, bonds, mutual funds, variable annuities, ETFs, 401 (k)s, and CDs into Fixed Indexed Annuities. Why? The #1 reason is SAFETY . It is far better to avoid and eliminate any possibility of losses, than to try to make up for losses after the fact. This is the #1 rule in investing!Having a principal guarantee makes fixed indexed annuities much safer than stocks, bonds, mutual funds, 401 (k) plans and variable annuities, which do NOT have a principal guarantee. So, how does this safety work?" }, { "docid": "D2604832#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savings_and_loan_crisis\nSavings and loan crisis", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2012) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)The savings and loan crisis of the 1980s and 1990s (commonly dubbed the S&L crisis) was the failure of 1,043 out of the 3,234 savings and loan associations in the United States from 1986 to 1995: the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation (FSLIC) closed or otherwise resolved 296 institutions from 1986 to 1989 and the Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC) closed or otherwise resolved 747 institutions from 1989 to 1995. [ 1]A savings and loan or \"\"thrift\"\" is a financial institution that accepts savings deposits and makes mortgage, car and other personal loans to individual members (a cooperative venture known in the United Kingdom as a building society ). By 1995, the RTC had closed 747 failed institutions nationwide, worth a total possible book value of between $402 and $407 billion. In 1996, the General Accounting Office estimated the total cost to be $160 billion, including $132.1 billion taken from taxpayers. [ 2] [3] The RTC was created to resolve the S&L crisis. In 1979, the Federal Reserve System of the United States raised the discount rate that it charged its member banks from 9.5% to 12% in an effort to reduce inflation. The building or savings and loans associations (S&Ls) had issued long-term loans at fixed interest rates that were lower than the interest rate at which they could borrow." }, { "docid": "D2506816#0", "title": "https://www.thesimpledollar.com/personal-finance-101-what-does-fdic-insurance-really-mean/\nUnderstanding FDIC Insurance and What It Means In the Case of Bank Failure", "text": "Understanding FDIC Insurance and What It Means In the Case of Bank Failure One of the biggest things I encourage people to look for when they open a bank account is that the bank is FDIC insured. Most banks operating in the United States offer this insurance. In an era where people are more than a little worried about bank failures and the like, FDIC insurance is vital. But what exactly is it? Charlie writes in: What exactly is FDIC insurance? How does it work? [ A local bank] went under recently and seems to have been bought out by another bank and from what I understand the accounts are intact. Is that FDIC insurance at work? ( I edited out the bank in Charlie’s question for privacy reasons. ) What Is FDIC Insurance?" }, { "docid": "D486396#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/info_8172803_fdic-insurance-limit.html\nWhat Is the FDIC Insurance Limit?", "text": "\"Home » Managing Your Money What Is the FDIC Insurance Limit?by Gail Sessoms; Updated July 27, 2017The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., or FDIC, is an independent federal agency that was established in 1933 in the wake of the bank failures of the 1920s and 1930s. The FDIC insures certain types of deposits at banks and savings associations in the United States and also monitors and responds to risks and financial institution failures that could affect the U. S. banking system or economy. FDIC insurance protects depositors against the loss of their money in the event the bank fails. Insurance limits are the same for all covered accounts. Standard Coverage Limit FDIC insures deposits up to $250,000 at FDIC-insured banks and savings associations. The insurance limit is applied to each depositor at an insured bank and includes separate insurance for different categories of account ownership that meet FDIC requirements. Accounts a depositor has at one bank and which are in the same account category are totaled and insured up to the standard insurance limit. Deposits made at different branches of the same bank are not covered separately. Additional Coverage Depositors receive FDIC insurance for funds held in banks with different charters. For instance, your Bank A account is insured for up to $250,000 and your Bank B account is insured up to $250,000." }, { "docid": "D253674#0", "title": "https://www.moneycrashers.com/what-is-fdic-insurance-coverage-limits-rules-banks/\nWhat is FDIC Insurance? â Coverage, Limits & Rules for Banks", "text": "What is FDIC Insurance? – Coverage, Limits & Rules for Banks By Joshua Caucutt Posted in: Banking Share 2 Tweet Pin Comments 1I remember noticing the letters “FDIC” stenciled on the bank door when I was a little kid. Everyone has seen the acronym at some point: in television commercials, on web advertising or posted somewhere in the bank. The term became especially well known during the financial meltdown of 2008 when FDIC insurance became a major topic. I never really paid attention to whether or not a bank was carrying FDIC insurance until I started researching banks offering high interest rates on online savings accounts (e.g. ING Direct and Ally Bank). Many banks offered rates in excess of 5% back in 2005 to 2007 . However, I needed to be sure that if I chose to put money in an online account, it would still be safe. FDIC membership is critical to monetary safety. Read on to learn more about the details and what you can do to safeguard your money. What Is FDIC?" }, { "docid": "D1993635#0", "title": "https://www.thebalance.com/payable-death-fdic-increase-357241\nPayable on Death Accounts Can Increase FDIC Insurance", "text": "\"Investing for Beginners Personal Finance Payable on Death Accounts Can Increase FDIC Insurance Getting Around the $250,000 Limits Is Easier Than You Think Share Flip Pin Email•••By Joshua Kennon Updated December 11, 2017With the FDIC maintaining the $250,000 coverage limits on deposits held at a single financial institution, some retirees are having a hard time protecting all of their assets. That $250,000 limit includes everything - savings accounts, checking accounts, certificates of deposit, and money market accounts (which are different from the non-FDIC insured money market mutual funds ). Still, with one easy-to-use trick, you can increase your total coverage limits to at least $1,250,000 by using something known as \"\"payable on death\"\" designations. In essence, when you designate a bank account as payable on death, the person whom you've named is not entitled to any of the money until you pass away. When you do, however, they suddenly become the owner of the account. It bypasses your estate and is even more powerful than your last will and testament. It is a type of revocable trust in that there is someone else who has a beneficiary interest in the account. That is the reason that these types of accounts are often referred to as the \"\"poor man's trust fund\"\". For virtually no paperwork and free cost, they achieve many of the same net effects of a basic trust fund. The assets in the account get to skip probate entirely!Because of that beneficiary interest, the FDIC currently allows you to cover as much as $1,250,000 at a single financial institution by designating up to five (5) payable on death beneficiaries, none of whom can be covered for more than $250,000." }, { "docid": "D3280299#0", "title": "https://www.thebalance.com/what-is-the-fdic-315786\nWhat Is the FDIC and What Does it Do?", "text": "Banking and Loans Security & Safety What Is the FDIC and What Does it Do? Overview and History of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Share Flip Pin Email•••By Justin Pritchard Updated January 09, 2018The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is a government agency designed to protect consumers and the U. S. financial system. The FDIC is best known for deposit insurance, which helps customers avoid losses when a bank fails, but the agency has other duties as well. Deposit Insurance When you deposit funds with a bank, you probably assume the money is safe. It’s hard for somebody to steal it, it won’t be destroyed if your house burns down, and banks have security systems and backup plans that are virtually impossible for any individual to arrange. However, banks invest deposits to earn revenue, which explains how your bank pays interest on savings accounts, certificates of deposit (CDs), and other products. Those investments include loans to other customers and other, more complex, investments. Banks typically invest conservatively, but any investment can lose money. If a bank’s investments lose too much, the institution may be unable satisfy the demands of customers who want to use their money deposited at the bank. When that happens, the bank fails." }, { "docid": "D3462524#0", "title": "https://www.statefarm.com/finances/retirement-plans-iras/resources/financial-terms\nA Glossary of Financial Services Terms", "text": "Retirement & IRAs A Glossary of Financial Services Terms401 (k)Defined contribution plan offered by an employer to its employees, allowing them to defer income for retirement purposes. Some employers match employee contributions. Distribution of the funds before a certain specified age will trigger a penalty tax.529 Savings Plan State-sponsored program designed to help parents and others finance a child's college expenses. Subject to contribution limitations and investment guidelines. Anyone can contribute, regardless of income level, and the money is generally invested in a portfolio of stocks, bonds or mutual funds. Withdrawals are federal income tax free if used for qualified higher education expenses; withdrawals for non-educational purposes will trigger federal income taxes and a 10 percent tax penalty. Annual Percentage Rate (APR)Percentage relationship of the total finance charge to the amount of the loan. Reflects the cost of the mortgage loan as a yearly rate. May be higher than the interest rate stated on the note because it also includes loan discount points, miscellaneous fees and mortgage insurance. Annual Percentage Yield (APY)Reflects the total interest to be earned based on the interest rate and an institution's compounding method, assuming funds remain in the account for a 365-day year." }, { "docid": "D2214363#0", "title": "https://christianpf.com/fdic-and-ncua-insurance-which-is-safer/\nFDIC and NCUA Insurance: Which is Safer?", "text": "Home > How to Manage Money > FDIC and NCUA Insurance: Which is Safer? Whether you have an online bank or use the bank in your town, you share a common thread with almost every account holder in America. The bottom line is that you want your money to be safe. Obviously safety and insurance are important when it comes to the money in your bank. That’s why FDIC insurance was created. But what about credit unions, do they have the same protection as banks? It might surprise you, but credit unions don’t use FDIC. They use a form of insurance provided by the NCUA. So what’s the difference? Is FDIC safer than NCUA?" }, { "docid": "D2709762#0", "title": "https://www.pmbank.com/Disclosures/FDICInsurance.aspx\nFDIC Insurance", "text": "FDIC Insurance What does FDIC deposit insurance cover? FDIC insurance covers all types of deposits received at an insured bank, including deposits in a checking account, negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) account, savings account, money market deposit account (MMDA) or time deposit such as a certificate of deposit (CD). FDIC insurance covers depositors' accounts at each insured bank, dollar-for-dollar, including principal and any accrued interest through the date of the insured bank's closing, up to the insurance limit. The FDIC does not insure money invested in stocks, bonds, mutual funds, life insurance policies, annuities or municipal securities, even if these investments are purchased at an insured bank. The FDIC does not insure safe deposit boxes or their contents. The FDIC does not insure U. S. Treasury bills, bonds or notes, but these investments are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government. How much insurance coverage does the FDIC provide? The standard maximum deposit insurance amount is $250,000 per depositor, per insured bank, for each account ownership category. The FDIC insures deposits that a person holds in one insured bank separately from any deposits that the person owns in another separately chartered insured bank. For instance, if a person has a checking account at Bank A and has a checking account at Bank B, the accounts would each be insured separately up to $250,000." }, { "docid": "D1451131#0", "title": "https://www.thebalance.com/federal-deposit-insurance-corporation-fdic-3305984\nFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation", "text": "US Economy Economic Terms Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Limits, Members, Effect on Economy Share Flip Pin Email•••By Kimberly Amadeo Updated February 26, 2018The FDIC is the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. It is an independent agency of the federal government. The U. S. Congress does not appropriate funds. Instead, the FDIC is funded by premiums from banks. It also earns interest on its investments in U. S. Treasury bonds. The FDIC was created by the 1933 Glass-Steagall Act. Its goal was to prevent bank failures during the Great Depression. A few bank failures had snowballed into a banking panic. Depositors demanded their money back. Even sound banks usually only keep one-tenth of their deposits on hand." }, { "docid": "D78013#0", "title": "https://www.estateplanning.com/Will-the-FDIC-Protect-My-Bank-Accounts/\nNew FDIC Rules: Are You Protected?", "text": "\"October 15, 2008 Estate Planning New FDIC Rules: Are You Protected? With the rash of bank failures, you may wonder whether - and to what extent - the FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) will protect your bank accounts. Fortunately, new rules from the FDIC clarify how you can ensure maximum FDIC insurance coverage. You may need to modify your planning slightly to take advantage of these new rules. FDIC The FDIC is an independent federal agency that ensures the availability of deposited funds after a bank failure. Created in 1933 after a run on banks left many account owners penniless, the FDIC promotes public confidence and stability in the nation's banking system by insuring your deposits at any FDIC-insured institution. Planning Tip: FDIC-insured institutions include most banks and savings associations located in the United States. It does not include brokerage firms. Until very recently, the FDIC insured up to $100,000 for each account beneficiary. Beginning October 3, 2008, the FDIC temporarily increased coverage to $250,000 per beneficiary." }, { "docid": "D190642#0", "title": "https://www.stbank.com/content/fdic-insurance.aspx\nFDIC Insurance", "text": "FDIC Insurance Contact Us Today Call 800.325.2265 for more information. The Legal Lowdown FDIC Deposit Insurance Coverage The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is an independent agency of the United States government that protects against the loss of insured deposits if an FDIC-insured bank or savings association fails. FDIC deposit insurance is backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government. Since the FDIC was established, no depositor has ever lost a single penny of FDIC insured funds. FDIC insurance covers funds in deposit accounts, including checking and savings accounts, money market deposit accounts and certificates of deposit (CDs). FDIC insurance does not, however, cover other financial products and services that insured banks may offer, such as stocks, bonds, mutual fund shares, life insurance policies, annuities or municipal securities. There is no need for depositors to apply for FDIC insurance or even to request it. Coverage is automatic. To ensure funds are fully protected, depositors should understand their deposit insurance coverage limits. The FDIC provides separate insurance coverage for deposits held in different ownership categories such as single accounts, joint accounts, Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) and trust accounts." }, { "docid": "D486395#0", "title": "http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/fdic-insurance-how-safe-money-29803-2.html\n (Page 2 of 2 of FDIC Insurance: How Safe Is Your Money? )", "text": "\" (Page 2 of 2 of FDIC Insurance: How Safe Is Your Money? ) By Monica Steinisch Currently, the basic FDIC insurance limit is $250,000 per depositor (account holder), per insured bank. This amount includes principal and accrued interest through the bank's closing date. Note that coverage is calculated \"\"per bank,\"\" not per account. That means that the insurance limits are applied to the combined balances of all accounts held by a depositor at a single bank. Not only that, but a single bank includes all of its branches and its Internet division, even if it does business under a different name. Accounts held at separately chartered banks are insured separately. However, it's possible to have more than $250,000 fully insured with a single bank, if your money is strategically divided among the different categories of account ownership. As long as you stay under the limit for each ownership category, you can safely keep much more than $250,000 in one bank. These are the four most common categories of ownership: Single Accounts These are accounts in only one person's name." }, { "docid": "D65053#0", "title": "http://www.moneybluebook.com/current-fdic-and-ncua-insurance-limits-for-banks-and-credit-unions/\nCurrent FDIC and NCUA Insurance Limits For Banks and Credit Unions", "text": "\"Current FDIC and NCUA Insurance Limits For Banks and Credit Unions Published 6/8/09 (Modified 3/8/11) By Money Blue Book Update: New FDIC and NCUA Insured Limits Extended Until January 1, 2014After months of bank failures and gloomy economic news, we finally have some good tidings from our federal government. No, it's not another round of stimulus checks for those of you who have been hoping and waiting with bated breath, but rather, it pertains to the FDIC insurance that guarantees the safety and security of bank deposits. The current increased FDIC insurance limits of $250,000 were scheduled to be rolled back to the previous $100,000 limits on the last day of 2009. However just recently, Congress voted to extend the deadline for four more years - through December 31, 2013. Those of us who have significant amounts of money in the bank or sizable funds invested into long term certificates of deposit ( CD rates) undoubtedly have been nervously eyeing the impending December 31 expiration date of the $250,000 threshold. Thus this news ought to come as a tremendous welcomed relief. Those of us who have been considering renewing our certificates of deposit can now consider maturities with a longer time horizon without fear of falling outside of federally protected limits. Avoid Banks That Are Not FDIC Insured, Or Credit Unions That Are Not NCUA Protected As many of you may know, if you have money in a bank account, your bank deposits are generally insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to the maximum current limit of $250,000. Similarly, if you have money saved in a credit union account, your deposits are insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) for the same amount as well. As federal government run entities, the two organizations jointly share in the responsibility of���� insuring and regulating the stability & financial health of our nation's banks and credit unions." } ]
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are bones an organ
[ { "docid": "D17290#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone\nBone", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the skeletal organ. For other uses, see Bone (disambiguation) and Bones (disambiguation). This article uses anatomical terminology; for an overview, see Anatomical terminology. Bone A bone dating from the Pleistocene Ice Age of an extinct species of elephant. A scanning electronic micrograph of bone at 10,000x magnification. Identifiers TA A02.0.00.000TH H3.01.00.0.00001FMA 30317Anatomical terminology [ edit on Wikidata]A bone is a rigid organ that constitutes part of the vertebrate skeleton. Bones support and protect the various organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells, store minerals, provide structure and support for the body, and enable mobility. Bones come in a variety of shapes and sizes and have a complex internal and external structure. They are lightweight yet strong and hard, and serve multiple functions. Bone tissue (osseous tissue) is a hard tissue, a type of dense connective tissue." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1554006#0", "title": "https://www.middlesex.mass.edu/RLOs/154/Connective%20Tissue%20Lab.htm\n.", "text": "SC 2115 Anatomy and Physiology IConnective and Muscle Tissue Objectives for Connective and Muscle Tissue:• Observe under the microscope the major connective tissues found in the body.• Understand how the structure of connective tissue is related to its function.• Learn the diversity of this tissue group along with the common characteristics.• Study the characteristics of loose, dense, elastic, and reticular connective tissue, adipose tissue, cartilage, and bone.• Compare the interrelationship of epithelial and connective tissue through a study of the skin.• Observe the characteristics of the three types of muscle tissue. Part 1: Overview of Connective Tissue: This is the most abundant tissue in the body with widespread distribution. The roles of this tissue include support, binding, cushioning, and storage of nutrients. This tissue contains a blood supply, has nerve endings, and repairs body organs. While connective tissues vary widely in structure there are three common characteristics: A. All connective tissue has an extracellular matrix, cells and fibers are held in place by this ground substance that varies from semi-fluid to solid. The matrix is related to the function of each tissue type. For example, bone has a solid calcium matrix for support. B. All connective tissues contain protein fibers. The most common fiber type is made of the protein collagen; collagen fibers are flexible and strong. Another fiber type contains the protein elastin; elastic fibers allow stretching or expansion and recoil which is necessary for major blood vessels or the lungs." }, { "docid": "D2764621#0", "title": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT0027058/\nMusculoskeletal System", "text": "Musculoskeletal System The musculoskeletal system provides form, support, stability, and movement to the body. It is made up of the bones of the skeleton, muscles, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints, and other connective tissue that supports and binds tissues and organs together. Pub Med Health Glossary (Source: Wikipedia)Click to enlarge Leg, knee joint and muscles National Institutes of Health About the Muscular and Skeletal Systems The muscular system is composed of specialized cells called muscle fibers. Their predominant function is contractibility. Muscles, attached to bones or internal organs and blood vessels, are responsible for movement. Nearly all movement in the body is the result of muscle contraction. Exceptions to this are the action of cilia, the flagellum on sperm cells, and amoeboid movement of some white blood cells. The integrated action of joints, bones, and skeletal muscles produces obvious movements such as walking and running. Skeletal muscles also produce more subtle movements that result in various facial expressions, eye movements, and respiration. In addition to movement, muscle contraction also fulfills some other important functions in the body, such as posture, joint stability, and heat production." }, { "docid": "D382532#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/18637865/chapter-5-anatomy-flash-cards/\nChapter 5: Anatomy", "text": "\"224 terms dcperkins09Chapter 5: Anatomy This chapter involves the careful study of the human body, beginning with the simplicity of the single cell, progressing to the wondrous organization of each body system. Of particular importance to the esthetician will be the skeletal, muscular, circulatory and nervous systems. As your understanding of the human body increases, so will your ability to touch your clients in ways that improve their health and well-being. Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Anatomy The study of organs and systems of the body Physiology The study of the functions of the organs and systems of the body Gross Anatomy The study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye Histology The study of structures too small to be seen except through a microscope is called Cells The basic units of life Protoplasm A colorless gel-like substance that contains water, salt and nutrients obtained from food. Nucleus The control center of cell activities, is vitally important for reproduction Cytoplasm The production department of the cell, contains organelles Organelles Perform most of the cell's activities, store food for growth as well as repair and restore the cell Cell Membrane The outer surface of the cell Cells - make up tissues Tissues - make up organs Organs - make up systems Mitosis The process in which human cells reproduce by dividing in half Metabolism The chemical process by which cells receive nutrients for cell growth and reproduction Metabolic Rate - is dependent on heredity, health conditions, medications, exercise, diet, and eating habits. Anabolism the process of building up larger molecules from smaller ones. During this phase the body stores water, food and oxygen Catabolism the process of breaking down larger molecules or substances into smaller ones. This releases energy within the cell, which is necessary for the performance of specific body functions, including muscular movements and digestion." }, { "docid": "D928155#0", "title": "http://drbenkim.com/healthy-foods-contain-vitamin-mineral\nWhole Food Vitamin and Mineral List", "text": "If you already know that 100% whole food vitamin and mineral supplements are far better for your health than synthetic vitamin and mineral supplements, you know more about how to healthfully take vitamins and minerals than the vast majority of conventional health care practitioners. While I firmly believe that regular use of whole food supplements can ensure optimal health, I also believe that your primary source of natural vitamins, minerals, and other micronutrients and macronutrients should be fresh, whole foods (locally grown, whenever possible). What follows is a list of all of the major vitamins and minerals that you need to be at your best, as well as common healthy foods that are naturally rich in each vitamin and mineral. If your health research leads you to believe that you need to consume more of any particular vitamin or mineral, before you turn to whole food supplements, I encourage you to focus on eating more whole foods that are rich in the vitamins and/or minerals that you need. Vitamin AVitamin A is needed for night vision, healthy skin, proper digestion of protein, healthy mucosal linings, and a healthy immune system. Healthy foods that contain vitamin A include: organic beef liver, cod liver oil, organic eggs, and organic butter. Vitamin A can also be obtained from beta carotene, which is found in a variety of plants, including spinach, watercress, carrots, sweet potatoes, goji berries, and cantaloupe. Vitamin B1 - Thiamine Vitamin B1 is needed for proper brain function (especially memory) and energy production. Healthy foods that contain vitamin B1 include: lentils, peas, brown rice, spinach, watercress, asparagus, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, raw pecans, and raw brazil nuts. Vitamin B2 – Riboflavin Vitamin B2 is needed for healthy skin, healthy hair, healthy eyes, and energy production." }, { "docid": "D3235860#0", "title": "http://diet-sage.com/health-news/4-critical-organs-that-make-up-your-immune-system-prevent-diseases\n4 Critical Organs That Make Up Your Immune System & Prevent Diseases", "text": "4 Critical Organs That Make Up Your Immune System & Prevent Diseases October 18, 2012 by admin in Health News with 5 Comments It goes without saying that we live in a world full of germs, bacteria, and diseases which are present in our immediate surroundings and that we encounter in our daily lives. From the dirt we encounter to the different forms of pollution we live with to virus-carrying and bacteria-spreading agents such as insects that go by without notice, the probability of coming into contact with something unhealthy for you is almost always a constant. It is then a great wonder that, despite all of these opportunities for sickness and illness in our lives, our bodies are able to naturally remain relatively healthy and well guarded against such diseases, able to fight back even when we become infected with viruses and bacteria. If you’re wondering how all of this is possible, you don’t have to look far for the reason why we can stay so healthy despite being in the presence of so much un-health; all you need to do is look in a mirror and see your own body. Each of our bodies contains an immune system , a sort of natural defensive mechanism our bodies have that protects us from external and internal factors that might compromise our health. The immune system is made up of a structure of organs that work together in order to keep our body as healthy as it can be, including lymph nodes, bone marrow, thymus, and the spleen. Lymph Nodes A lymph node is an organ that looks like a bean and measures anywhere from 1 to 2 centimeters. It mainly contains numerous cells that are essential to supporting your immune system. These cells are white blood cells whose main purpose is to act as the defenders of your body against any possible bacteria or pathogen that might harm it. In these white blood cells you can find lymphocytes and macrophages." }, { "docid": "D1712071#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bones\nBone", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Bones)navigation search This article is about the skeletal organ. For other uses, see Bone (disambiguation) and Bones (disambiguation). This article uses anatomical terminology; for an overview, see Anatomical terminology. Bone A bone dating from the Pleistocene Ice Age of an extinct species of elephant. A scanning electronic micrograph of bone at 10,000x magnification. Identifiers TA A02.0.00.000TH H3.01.00.0.00001FMA 30317Anatomical terminology [ edit on Wikidata]A bone is a rigid organ that constitutes part of the vertebrate skeleton. Bones support and protect the various organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells, store minerals, provide structure and support for the body, and enable mobility. Bones come in a variety of shapes and sizes and have a complex internal and external structure. They are lightweight yet strong and hard, and serve multiple functions. Bone tissue (osseous tissue) is a hard tissue, a type of dense connective tissue." }, { "docid": "D389700#0", "title": "https://sites.google.com/site/lifesciencesinmaine/16-skin-bones-and-muscles\n16. Skin, Bones, and Muscles", "text": "\"16. Skin, Bones, and Muscles What are human skeletons made out of? Bone. What is connected to the bone? Muscle. What layer rests on top of muscle to protect your body? Skin. Bones, muscle, and skin form the foundation of your body. The person in the above figure is moving. How do his bones help him to move?" }, { "docid": "D382529#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/20074815/chapter-3-anatomy-and-physiology-flash-cards/\nChapter 3- Anatomy and Physiology", "text": "\"142 terms Lauren FGChapter 3- Anatomy and Physiology Cells, Tissues, Organs, and Body Systems. Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Anatomy The study of the organs and systems of the body. Physiology The study of the functions that organs and systems preform. Gross Anatomy The study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye. Histology or Microscopic anatomy The study of structures too small to be seen except through a microscope. Cells The basic units of living matter (life). Protoplasm Cells are composed of protoplasm; a gel-like substance containing water, salt and nutrients obtained from food. Nucleus the control center, of cell activities. Located in the cytoplasm. Cytoplasm the production department of the cell, where most of the cell's activities take place." }, { "docid": "D1320154#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancellous_bone\nBone", "text": "\"Bone From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Cancellous bone)navigation search This article is about the skeletal organ. For other uses, see Bone (disambiguation) and Bones (disambiguation). This article uses anatomical terminology; for an overview, see Anatomical terminology. Bone A bone dating from the Pleistocene Ice Age of an extinct species of elephant. A scanning electronic micrograph of bone at 10,000x magnification. Identifiers TA A02.0.00.000TH H3.01.00.0.00001FMA 30317Anatomical terminology [ edit on Wikidata]A bone is a rigid organ that constitutes part of the vertebrate skeleton. Bones support and protect the various organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells, store minerals, provide structure and support for the body, and enable mobility. Bones come in a variety of shapes and sizes and have a complex internal and external structure. They are lightweight yet strong and hard, and serve multiple functions. Bone tissue (osseous tissue) is a hard tissue, a type of dense connective tissue." }, { "docid": "D193539#0", "title": "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/organ/humerus.htm\nHumerus", "text": "Humerus Must Reads in Health Protecting Your Skin During Winter Watch: My Personal Psoriasis Journey Are You Getting The Best Cancer Care? Keeping An Active Lifestyle With COPDLiver Disease? Find a Doc Who Treats PBCAre You Allergic To Your Clothes? Why Psoriasis Treatments Can Fail Descriptions of Humerus Humerus: bone extending from the shoulder to the elbow Source: Word Net 2.1Summary Information: Humerus Humerus: The humerus is a long bone that is located in the upper arm. There is one humerus in each arm, and they form a part of the appendicular skeleton. The humerus articulates with the scapula to make the shoulder joint and the radius and the ulna to create the elbow joint. The functions of the humerus include supporting movement of the extremities, creating insertion points for muscles, producing blood cells in bone marrow, and storing some minerals, such as calcium and phosphorus. Conditions that can afflict the humerus include infection, trauma, fracture, bone cancer, leukemia, osteoporosis, osteomyelitis and dislocations. Closely Related Organs: Humerus The following organs are closely related to the organ: Humerus: Scapula Ulna Radius Blood cells Shoulder Elbow Joints Appendicular skeleton Musculoskeletal system Conditions Afflicting Organs: Humerus The following conditions are related to the organ: Humerus: Infection Trauma Fracture Cancer Osteomyelitis Osteoporosis Dislocations Other Names: Humerus The following are other names for the organ: Humerus: Arm bone Funny bone Sub Parts: Humerus The following list contains sub-parts of the organ: Humerus: Bone marrow Calcium Phosphorus Symptoms Related to Afflictions of: Humerus These symptoms are related to afflictions of the organ: Humerus: Bone pain Arm pain Demineralised bone Deformities Fever Abnormal blood cell counts Arm swelling Condition count: 0Organ types: Bone (91), Upper arm (1)Number: 2 humerus (one in each arm)Organs: list of all organs Humerus: Related Topics Humerus pain More Anatomy Topics Sharpey's Fibers Shinshin bone ... see Tibia Short Bones Short Head of the Biceps Brachii Shouldershoulder blade ... see Scapula Shoulder Joint Shoulder Ligamentsshoulders ... see Shoulder Sight Sigmoid Colon Simple Epithelium Sinoatrial node» Next page: Hyaline Cartilage Medical Tools & Articles: Tools & Services: Bookmark this page Symptom Search Symptom Checker Medical Dictionary Medical Articles: Disease & Treatments Search Misdiagnosis Center Full list of interesting articles Forums & Message Boards Ask or answer a question at the Boards: I cannot get a diagnosis. Please help." }, { "docid": "D1179014#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/20316520/ap-chapter-5-flash-cards/\nA&P Chapter 5", "text": "\"127 terms acwynn A&P Chapter 5Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort What are tissues a group of similar cells and cell products that arise from the same region of embryo and work together to perform specific structural or physiological role in an organ If all somatic body cells have the same DNA, how can they be specialized for form and function Differentiation, tissues of embryo develop into more diverse and specialized types of mature tissue. These cells arrange themselves into 3 distinct germ layers that give rise to specific groups of organs What is histology the study of tissues and how they are arranged into organs What are the 4 major tissue types epithelial connective muscular nervous Where are epithelial found? epidermis, inner lining of digestive tract, and liver and other glands (covers body surface, and lines body cavities and organs, constitutes most glands)What is the function of epithelial in general? protection, secretion, absorption, excretion, filtration, sensation What is the Apical surface and how is it specialized for different functions? upper surface, usually exposed to the environment or an internal space in the body What is the basement membrane, and what is its function? layer between an epithelium and underlying connective tissue -serves to anchor an epithelium to the connective tissue below it -regulates the exchange of materials between the epithelium and the underlying tissues -binds growth factors from below that regulate epithelial development Do epithelial have blood vessels? epithelial layers are avascular, there is no room in between cells for blood vessels How do epithelial get nutrients? receive nourishment via diffusion of substances from the underlying connective tissue, through the basement membrane How many layers of cells do simple epithelial have? 1; every cell touches the basement membrane How many layers does stratified epithelial have? 2-20 or more layers; only the deepest layer attached to the basement membrane How are epithelial labeled?" }, { "docid": "D1309769#0", "title": "http://www.artsalive.ca/en/dan/dance101/anatomy.asp\nGlossary of Human Anatomy Terms", "text": "\"Dance 101Glossary of Human Anatomy Terms Patrick Hermans Image of a human anatomy drawing Human anatomy is the branch of science concerned with the structure and function of the body. The human body is the dancer's instrument of expression. Understanding how the body works can help a dancer stay in shape, improve performance, increase confidence and add longevity to his or her performing career. It can also help a dancer avoid injury. If an injury does occur, knowledge of human anatomy can contribute to a safe process of healing and recovery. I. General Anatomical Terms Anatomical position: Descriptions in human anatomy are expressed in relation to anatomical position. These positions describe where different body parts are found or what the direction of a movement is relative to the midline of the body or to another body part. Anatomical positions are referred to according to their orientation: Superior - toward the head Inferior - toward the feet Anterior - toward the front of the body Posterior - toward the back of the body Medial - toward the midline of the body Lateral - away from the midline of the body Body cavity: Houses the internal organs. There are three main body cavities: The thoracic cavity is the space above the diaphragm. It encloses the heart and lungs within the ribcage, sternum (breastbone) and twelve thoracic vertebrae." }, { "docid": "D3270239#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/15951230/human-body-systems-organs-and-functions-flash-cards/\nHuman Body Systems Organs and Functions", "text": "31 terms abigailc314Human Body Systems Organs and Functions Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort12 Human Body Systems -Integumentary -Respiratory -Circulatory -Reproductive -Lymphatic -Immune -Skeletal -Muscular -Nervous -Digestive -Endocrine -Excretory Integumentary System FUNCTION: covers and protects body EX: skin, hair, nails Skeletal System FUNCTION: production of blood cells, body support and movement, and protection for some organs EX: bones, cartilage, joints Muscular System FUNCTION: body movement, facial expressions, and generation of body heat EX: biceps, lats, glutes, etc., sheets of tissue making up the walls of hollow organs, special tissue making up the heart Excretory System FUNCTION: removes waste from body and regulates chemical makeup of blood EX: kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra, skin, liver, lungs Endocrine System FUNCTION: body control system that works using hormones that affect target tissues EX: pineal gland, pancreas, thyroid gland, testes, ovaries, pituitary gland and more Nervous System FUNCTION: detecting stimuli in the internal and external environments and bringing about a response EX: brain, spinal cord, nerves, sensory structures Respiratory System FUNCTION:exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide; taking in oxygen to supply cells and eliminating carbon dioxide produced by cells EX: lungs, trachea, bronchi, alveoli, diaphragm Circulatory System FUNCTION: transports nutrients and oxygen to cells, transports wastes away from cells EX: heart, arteries, veins, capillaries, blood Digestive System FUNCTION:ingests food, breaks it down into nutrients for absorption, and eliminates solid waste EX: stomach, intestines, liver, gall bladder, pancreas Reproductive System FUNCTION:produces new offspring EX: ovaries, testes, genitalia Lymphatic System FUNCTION: part of the immune system; supports the circulatory system by returning fluid from tissues to the circulatory system EX: lymph, lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels Immune System FUNCTION: defends the body against infections and cancer EX: lymph nodes, thymus, spleen4 types of tissues -epithelial -muscular -nervous -connective Epithelial Tissue -forms coverings or linings of organs -form endocrine and exocrine glands Connective Tissue -binds the cells and the organs of the body together -3 types: -cartilage -bone -blood Muscular Tissue -cells can contract- they get shorter when contract -skeletal (voluntary):striated, long, cylindrical, many nuclei per cell -cardiac (involuntary):striated, one nucleus per cell -smooth (involuntary):not striated, one nucleus per cell Nervous Tissue -nerve cells: neurons- they conduct impulses or messages Epiphyses (long bone) they provide attachment for muscles Diaphysis (long bone) provides support without too mush weight b/c it is hollowarticular cartilage (long bone) cushions jointsperiosteum (long bone) -attaches tendon to bone -contains bone forming and destroying cells -contains blood vessels important in bone growth and repairepiphyseal line (long bone) permit growth in length of bones when cartilage cells divide (growth plate)compact bone (long bone) type of bone tissue characterized by cylinder shaped structural units called osteonsspongy bone (long bone) -does not contain osteons; has lots of spaces -reduces weight of bone -spaces contain red marrowmedullary cavity (long bone) -space in middle of long bone that contains marrow and nutrient arteriesyellow marrow (long bone) -stores energy -replaces red marrow as we get olderred marrow (long bone) -produces blood cellshematopoiesis production of blood cellsligaments connect bone to bone in a jointtendons connect the muscle to bone Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Features Quizlet Live Quizlet Learn Diagrams Flashcards Mobile Help Sign up Help Center Honor Code Community Guidelines Students Teachers About Company Press Jobs Privacy Terms Follow us Language© 2018 Quizlet Inc." }, { "docid": "D382945#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/BMT\nBMT", "text": "Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now. BMTAlso found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia .transplantation [ trans″plan-ta´shun] the transfer of living organs or tissue from one part of the body to another or from one individual to another. Transplantation and grafting mean the same thing, although the term grafting is morecommonly used to refer to the transfer of skin. In dentistry, transplantation refers to the insertioninto a prepared dental alveolus of an autogenous or homologous tooth; it may be a developing toothgerm from the same mouth, or a frozen homologous transplant. Occasionally an emergency requires an organ to be transplanted from one place to another withinthe body. Kidneys, for example, have been relocated to enable them to continue functioning afterthe ureters have been damaged. Transplantation of an organ within the body, known as autotransplantation or an autologous graft, requires delicate surgery but otherwise poses no particular problem. Eye surgeons have developed the procedure called corneal transplantation or keratoplasty, in whichpart or all of a diseased cornea that has become opaque is removed and replaced by healthycorneal tissue from an eye bank. Cartilage and bone are other tissues that are not difficult to transplant from one individual to another." }, { "docid": "D87575#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/graft\ngraft", "text": "graft Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to graft: hard graft, corruption, Graft versus host disease, Hair Graftgraft [ graft] 1. any tissue or organ for implantation or transplantation.2. to implant or transplant such tissues. This term is preferred over transplant in the case of skin grafts. See also implant.allogeneic graft allograft.autodermic graft ( autoepidermic graft) a skin graft taken from the patient's own body.autologous graft ( autoplastic graft) a graft taken from another area of the patient's own body;called also autograft.avascular graft a graft of tissue in which not even transient vascularization is achieved.bone graft bone transplanted from one site to another.bypass graft an autograft consisting of a segment of vein or artery grafted into place in a bypass.cable graft a nerve graft made up of several sections of nerve in the manner of a cable.coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) see under bypass.cutis graft dermal graft.delayed graft a skin graft that is sutured back into its bed and subsequently used after severaldays.dermal graft ( dermic graft) a skin graft of dermis, used instead of fascia in various plasticprocedures.epidermic graft a skin graft in which a piece of epidermis is implanted on a raw surface.fascia graft a graft of fibrous tissue, usually taken from the external investing fascia of the lowerlimb ( fascia lata ).fascicular graft a nerve graft in which bundles of nerve fibers are approximated and suturedseparately.filler graft one used for the filling of defects, as the filling of depressions with fatty tissue or of a bony cyst cavity with bone chips or dried cartilage.free graft a graft of tissue completely freed from its bed, in contrast to a flap.full-thickness graft a skin graft consisting of the full thickness of the skin, with little or none of the subcutaneous tissue.heterodermic graft a skin graft taken from a donor of another species.heterologous graft ( heteroplastic graft) xenograft.homologous graft a graft of tissue obtained from the body of another animal of the samespecies but with a genotype differing from that of the recipient; called also allograft andhomograft.inlay graft a skin graft or mucosal graft applied by spreading the graft over a stent and suturingthe graft and mold into a prepared pocket.isogeneic graft ( isologous graft) ( isoplastic graft) syngraft.lamellar graft replacement of the superficial layers of an opaque cornea by a thin layer of clearcornea from a donor eye.mesh graft a type of split-thickness graft in which many tiny splits have been made in the skin to allow it to be stretched to cover a larger area. Mesh skin graft applied to the leg. From Mc Quillan et al., 2002. Ollier-Thiersch graft a very thin skin graft in which long, broad strips of skin, consisting of theepidermis, rete, and part of the corium, are used.omental graft a segment of omentum and its supplying vasculature, transplanted as a free flap to another area and revascularized by anastomosis of arteries and veins.pedicle graft pedicle flap.penetrating graft a full-thickness corneal transplant.periosteal graft a piece of periosteum to cover a denuded bone." }, { "docid": "D2201087#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/5272640/bone-flash-cards/\nbone", "text": "68 terms ericadallasbone Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sortbone what functions in: -Weight bearing -Support and protection -Mineralized tissue: reservoir of calcium and phosphate ions -Bone marrow: site of blood cell formation -Muscle attachment for movementbone what is classified by its architecture as spongy or compact and by its fine structure as primary (woven)or secondary (lamellar), all begins as primary but nearly all is replaced by secondaryosteoprogenitor cells what cells differentiate into osteoblastsosteoblasts what cells form bone matrixosteocytes what cells are from osteoblasts; in lacuna surrounded by matrixosteoclasts what cells do bone resorptioninorganic matrix what of bone is (>50% dry weight). includes hydroxylapatite crystals, calcium phosphateorganic matrix what of bone is matrix proteins, includingcollagen I what is 80-90% of organic component, large bundlesosteoclacin what of the organic matrix binds hydroxylapatite (regd for bone mineralization)osteopontin what of the organic matrix binds hydroxylapatite (to mediate the formation of sealing zone)sialoprotein what of the organic matrix binds integrins of osteoblasts & osteocytes (to mediate binding of osteoblasts to the ECM thro integrins)aggrcan what of the organic matrixis a composite of proteoglycans, glycosaminoglycans and hyaluronic acidembryonic life when is bone formed during20 bone rapidly grows through childhood until ~ how many yrs (formation>resorption) Next ~20 years, resorption=formation Later: period of net bone loss—at menopause in women and later in men.dense or compact bone what is characterized by mature bone cells or osteocytes housed in lacunae and arranged in patterns around blood vessels.matrix there is a great amount of WHAT associated with the osteocytes separating one osteocyte from others.spongy or cancellous The organization of WHAT has less matrix and more cellular material than compact bonespongy what type of bone consists of a network of bony spicules or trabeculae delimiting (to fix or define the limits )spaces occupied by the bone marrowspongy (cancellous) bone WHAT consists of finger-like extensions called bony spicules which are lined by bone forming cells, the osteoblasts. Within the core of each spicule are found osteocytes which are simply osteoblasts which have become trapped by the matrix that they have secreted.osteoblasts what are the bone forming cells and are typically rounded or cuboidal in shape, are basophilic as a result of their abundance of rough endoplasmic reticulum.lamellae The mature bone cells or osteocytes in dense bone are arranged in layers called WHAThaversian canal The osteocytes are located in a concentric pattern around a WHAT which contains small blood vessels, lymphatic channels and nerve fibers.haversian canals WHAT are lined by endosteum and osteoprogenitor cells, aaka bone lining cells . Injury to bone activates these cells to become osteoblasts or bone forming cells.canaliculi The osteocytes are layered around the Haversian canals and extend cytoplasmic projections into minute canals traversing the calcified matrix these tunnels in bone are called WHATcommunicating junctions the cytoplasmic extensions from one osteocyte communicate with those of other osteocytes by means of whatosteoblasts what cells synthesize and secrete the proteins, proteoglycans, glycosaminoglycans and other substances that constitute the bone matrix. Because of this activity contain an abundance of r ER and a prominent Golgi complexosteoid what is matrix that has been secreted but not yet calcifiedosteocytes Eventually the calcified matrix, stained black in this image, will completely enclose the osteoblasts which then become WHATosteoclasts As bone develops, it is constantly remolded and reshaped by the activity of WHAT that are relatively large, acidophilic, multinucleated cells and are derived from blood monocytes.resorption bay (howship's lacuna) osteoclasts reside along the periphery of a spicule of bone in a shallow depression called a WHATbone remodeling Once formed, bone formation is intimately connected to bone resorption. Bone resorption is required for WHAT that is necessary for bone growth, tooth eruption, fracture healing, maintain blood calciumbone resorption Osteoporosis and malignant hypercalcemia are associated with whatosteoporosis in what does resorption exceeds formationosteopetrosis what had decreased resorption (abnormal or nonexisting osteoclast function)osteoclasts what are multinucleated cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineageosteoclastogenesis what requires direct contact for stimulation by osteoblast: -Binding of PTH or vitamin D to osteoblast stimulates osteoclast differentiation. -RANKL and M-CSF (macrophage colony stimulating factor) that bind to receptors on the surface of monocyte/macrophage cells and induce commitment to form osteoclasts. OPG (osteoprotegerin) what is made by osteoblasts and inhibits osteoclastogeensiscarbonic anhydrase what generates protons to form CO2 and H2O. H+ is released into howship's lacuna by an H+ ATPase pump to create an acidic environment for solubilizing mineralized bonecathepsin K what is released into howship's lacuna to degrade the exposed organic matrix (collagen and noncollagenous proteins) following solubilization of minerals by acidificationtranscytosis degraded products from the resorption lacuna are what from the ruffled border to the functional secretory domain, then secreted into the extracellular domainpluripotent mesenchymal cells osteoblasts derive from WHAT that gives rise to muscle cells, adipocytes, fibroblasts, and chondroblasts Cbfa1/Runx2 two osteoblast specific genes control the differentiation of teh osteoblast progeny, they encode a transcription factor that induces the differentiation of osteoblasts and controls the expression of osteocalcin, a specific secretory protein expressed only in terminally diff osteocytes, w/o these genes there is cartilage w/o osteoblast diff, causes cleidocranial dysplasia Cbfa1 what gene is required for endochondral ossification and intramembranous ossification PTH what hormone secreted when blood Ca2+ levels low; promotes resorption (via osteoblast)vitamin D and 1,25 dihydroxycholecalciferol what stimulates osteoclast differentiation (via osteoblast) and bone resorptioncalcitonin what is secreted when blood Ca 2+ levels high; binds osteoclast and depresses osteoclast activityosteoclasts Bone degradation done by whatosteoblasts Bone formation done by whatendochondral ossification Replacement of skeletal cartilage templates by bone." }, { "docid": "D3335049#0", "title": "https://radiologykey.com/general-anatomy-and-radiographic-positioning-terminology/\nGENERAL ANATOMY AND RADIOGRAPHIC POSITIONING TERMINOLOGY", "text": "3GENERAL ANATOMY AND RADIOGRAPHIC POSITIONING TERMINOLOGYOUTLINEGeneral anatomy Osteology Arthrology Bone markings and features Fractures Anatomic relationship terms Radiographic positioning terminology Body movement terminology Medical terminology ABBREVIATIONSGeneral Anatomy Radiographers must possess a thorough knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and osteology to obtain radiographs that show the desired body part. Anatomy is the term applied to the science of the structure of the body. Physiology is the study of the function of the body organs. Osteology is the detailed study of the body of knowledge relating to the bones of the body. Radiographers also must have a general understanding of all body systems and their functions. Particular attention must be given to gaining a thorough understanding of the skeletal system and the surface landmarks used to locate different body parts. The radiographer must be able to visualize mentally the internal structures that are to be radiographed. By using external landmarks, the radiographer should properly position body parts to obtain the best diagnostic radiographs possible. BODY PLANESThe full dimension of the human body as viewed in the anatomic position (see Chapter 1) can be effectively subdivided through the use of imaginary body planes. These planes slice through the body at designated levels from all directions." }, { "docid": "D838225#0", "title": "https://www.flashcardmachine.com/ch-6general-anatomyphysiology.html\nShared Flashcard Set", "text": "\"Shared Flashcard Set Details Title Ch 6. General Anatomy & Physiology Description Milady's Standard Cosmetology Total Cards 283Subject Cosmetology Level Professional Created 12/06/2010Click here to study/print these flashcards . Create your own flash cards! Sign up here . Additional Cosmetology Flashcards Cards Term How many bones in the cuneiform bones? Definition3Term How many bones in the cervidal verterbrae? Definition7Term How many bones in the tarsal bone? Definition7Term Cranium is an oval, bony case that protects the brain, made up of ___ bones. Definition8Term Weight of the heart is approximately ___ oz. Definition9Term How many bones in the facial skeleton?" }, { "docid": "D456190#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/41935202/skeletal-and-muscle-systems-flash-cards/\nSkeletal And Muscle Systems", "text": "34 terms jules_lawls Skeletal And Muscle Systems Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort4 parts of structure Cells Tissues Organ Organ system Nucleus Structure in a cell that contains information that determines the cell's characteristics Muscle tissue Makes up organs that are able to contract or shorten. They can NOT extend. Nervous tissue Makes up the organs that send messages to control the body. Epithelial tissue Protects delicate structures that lie beneath it Inside of the digestive system is lined with it. Example: Cartilage and skin Skeletal muscle Attached to the bones of the skeleton Voluntary Reacts quickly Tires quickly Smooth muscle Inside many internal organs Involuntary Does not react quickly Does not tire quickly Cardiac muscle Heart Involuntary Reacts quickly Does not tire quickly Why do skeletal muscles have to work in pairs? While one muscle contracts, the other muscle relaxes and goes back to the original length How can you prevent muscle injuries? Stretching Exercise Have a good diet What types of actions are controlled by smooth muscles? What type of muscle is smooth muscle? Digesting food is controlled by smooth muscles. Intestines What types of actions are controlled by skeletal muscle?" }, { "docid": "D2574504#0", "title": "https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-ap/chapter/overview-of-the-skeletal-system/\nOverview of the Skeletal System", "text": "Overview of the Musculoskeletal System The musculoskeletal system is an organ system that enables an organism to move, support itself, and maintain stability during locomotion. Learning Objectives Explain the purpose of the musculoskeletal system Key Takeaways Key Points The musculoskeletal system ‘s primary functions include supporting the body, allowing motion, and protecting vital organs. The musculoskeletal system is made up of the body’s bones (the skeleton), muscles, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints, and other connective tissue that support and bind tissues and organs together. The skeleton serves as the main storage system for calcium and phosphorus. The skeleton also contains critical components of the hematopoietic ( blood production) system and fat storage. These functions occur in red marrow and yellow marrow, respectively. To allow motion, different bones are connected by articulating joints. Cartilage prevents the bone ends from rubbing directly on to each other while the muscles contract to move the bones associated with the joint. Key Termsred marrow: Red marrow or medulla ossium rubra, consists mainly of hematopoietic tissue, and gives rise to red blood cells (RBCs), platelets and most white blood cells (WBCs).musculoskeletal system: An organ system that gives animals (and humans) the ability to move, using the combined actions of the muscular and skeletal systems. It provides form, support, stability, and movement to the body.hematopoeisis: A biological process in which new blood cells are formed from hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) within the marrow." } ]
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are bones safe for small dogs
[ { "docid": "D816341#0", "title": "http://dogs.about.com/od/faqs/f/bones_for_dogs.htm\nAre Bones Safe for Dogs?", "text": "Studio Six / Stocksy United Generally, bones are not safe or healthy for dogs. Most bones are dangerous for dogs because they can cause several health problems. While not all pet experts agree on this topic, most veterinary health professionals can tell you plenty of bone-related horror stories. The longtime assumption that bones are appropriate canine treats is off track. First of all, cooked bones are NEVER appropriate. Raw bones, on the other hand, are a subject of debate because they are softer and potentially more digestible. However, raw bones are not without risk. The Dangers of Bones for Dogs Take a look at the following potential complications associated with bones and dogs. These problems can occur in dogs after eating bones, even if they are raw bones. Fractured teeth – Bones are hard enough to cause your dog’s teeth to crack, sometimes necessitating root canals or tooth extractions." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2454358#0", "title": "https://simplefixesformessymixes.wordpress.com/2013/04/03/9-things-that-dont-belong-in-your-garbage-disposal/\n9 things that donât belong in your garbage disposal", "text": "\"Growing up, we never had a garbage disposal, instead we left that job to our dogs who were always more than willing to cooperate. With that said, it wasn’t until junior year of college that I realized I even had a garbage disposal at my disposal, literally. Ever since then, I’ve been scraping my leftovers into my sink and washing them down into my disposal like a pro. Little did I know that more than half the stuff I was putting in my disposal didn’t belong there. While the term garbage disposal may sound like its primed for anything you drop in it, the truth is, it’s not. There are certain things that can clog your disposal, damage the blades, and not to mention, leave behind an odor that even a skunk would turn and run from. According to e How Home:“Garbage disposals are designed to grind up and dispose of food products, which reduces the amount of waste in your trashcan and prevents the unpleasant odors that occur when food rots in a trashcan. ”Although the majority of foods you keep in your kitchen can be run through the disposal, some foods may cause problems. Here is a list of common items that should never be put into a disposal unit: Non-food Items Duh! Your garbage disposal is not designed for non-food items like paper, plastic, glass and other materials alike." }, { "docid": "D2926714#0", "title": "http://ace-canine.com/flexceladrin.html\nDGP has been sold in the USA for over 9 years and has become one of the leading joint supplements on the market. DGP is set to have the same success in the UK. Our customer reviews speak for themselves and we hope you too will soon be an advocate of DGP", "text": "Home About us Delivery Contact Fire away Got a question? Need Help? Call 0118 9842871 9am- 5pm weekdaysace canine h ealthcare PRODUCTS REVIEWS QUICK SHOP BLOG/ARTICLES MORE…. HOMENatural & Safe Support for Joints Especially Effective on Ligaments & Tendons Easy to feed sprinkle capsulesshop online - prices & packs Developed in America Celadrin developed in America has been found to give superior results to even Glucosamine, Chondroitin and MSM in human trials. It has been shown to rapidly promote joint health in both flexibility and mobility. Celadrin is a compound that targets the cell membranes throughout the body and therefore provides cell fluidity and elasticity. This fluidity in joints helps to act as a cushion for the bones and joints giving them flexibility and comfort. Cetyl Myristeolate Cetyl myristoleate, the main active ingredient in Celadrin is a unique esterified fatty acid with properties that have been shown to support joint health, function and mobility. Dr. Harry Diehl discovered its unique joint health properties while working at a National Health Institute in the USA in the 1960s. He and his colleagues discovered that a particular family of mice had a biological compound that seemed to confer joint health." }, { "docid": "D140441#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061102171118AAV8Lee\nIs it ok to give my puppy PEANUT BUTTER?", "text": "\"Pets Other - Pets Is it ok to give my puppy PEANUT BUTTER? I have a 4 month old puppy. Is it ok to add some BUTTER or at least peanut butter to his chewing bones?3 following 25 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Yes, better yet buy a puppy Kong and put peanut butter in it an freeze it. Your puppy will most likely love it. The kong website has different recipes that you can use. A lot of dogs love it and it gives them something to do when their people are away from home. : o)Source (s):http://www.kongcompany.com/Mommyof4 · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment Asker's rating Peanut Butter For Puppies Source (s):https://shrinks.im/a8Xpkowsley · 1 year ago0 0 Comment Peanut Butter Safe For Dogs Source (s):https://shrink.im/a0DFLgong · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Yes you can use peanut butter as a treat. It is a great use for giving pills of any kind to a dog too. Just make sure you don't give a lot and often unless he needs meds often. It is high in fats that kind put excess weight on your puppy." }, { "docid": "D1136583#0", "title": "http://dogcare.dailypuppy.com/dogs-eat-salmon-skin-2512.html\nDo Dogs Eat Salmon Skin?", "text": "Do Dogs Eat Salmon Skin?by Elton Dunn Dog Care » Food Salmon skin contains omega-3 fatty acids. Jupiterimages/Photo Objects.net/Getty Images I n addition to its health benefits, salmon is a natural and flavorful source of protein most dogs will enjoy. Salmon skin is dog-approved and people-approved canine food, so please share it freely with your pooch. You may not want it, but he'll take it and come back for more. Significance In most forms, salmon -- skin included -- is safe for dogs to eat as long as it is properly cooked. If you've grilled salmon and want to share some leftover fish or fish skin with Fido, feel free. Avoid feeding salmon that has been cooked with substances toxic to dogs, such as garlic and onions. Avoid bone-in salmon since bones can splinter in your pup's mouth and become lodged in the throat or gastrointestinal tract. Health Benefits Salmon is high in natural omega-3 acids, which promote glossy coats and healthy skin in dogs. Omega-3s support your pup's immune system." }, { "docid": "D2341373#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/pets-animals/can-dogs-eat-baby-back-rib-bones-5f41086458485546\nCan Dogs Eat Baby Back Rib Bones?", "text": "Pets & Animals Pets Dogs Q: Can Dogs Eat Baby Back Rib Bones? A: Quick Answer Dogs should not eat baby back rib bones, according to Pet Insurance. Dogs can choke on baby back rib bones, and the bones can also splinter and cause damage to dogs who chew on them. Baby back rib bones can be especially dangerous because the process of barbecuing the ribs makes the bones brittle and more likely to splinter. Bones that are baked or broiled also tend to become brittle. Continue Reading Keep Learning Can Dogs Eat Rib Bones? Can Dogs Eat Cooked Rib Bones? Can Dogs Eat Pork Rib Bones? Full Answer When a pork rib bone splinters, a dog can easily swallow the splinter, which can then pierce its digestive tract. If a bone splinter perforates a dog's intestine, emergency major surgery is required." }, { "docid": "D2593124#0", "title": "http://www.dogsbynina.com/can-dogs-eat-ham-bones/\nShould Dogs Eat Bones: Everything You Need To Know", "text": "Should Dogs Eat Bones: Everything You Need To Knowby nina | Apr 1, 2015 | Uncategorized |Are Bones Safe For Dogs? It’s a universally known fact that bones are dogs’ favorite chew things. It’s also commonly accepted that it is safe and even healthy to chuck leftover bones to your dog, regardless of size or type. After all, dogs in the wild have always eaten every part of their prey including bones, seemingly without issues. On top of that, wild dogs tend to have beautifully healthy teeth and gums as a result. But it is really safe to feed any bones to your dog? The answer to this question is no and yes. It really all depends on the bone. Although some will claim that any bone, regardless of type or size, is unsafe for dogs and significantly increases their chances of choking or ending up at the vet, other veterinarians will tell you otherwise. The level of safety, when it comes to chew bones, lies not only in size but also in whether or not the bone has been cooked." }, { "docid": "D726463#0", "title": "http://www.thatmutt.com/2013/05/13/is-raw-pork-safe-for-dogs/\nCan Dogs Eat Raw Pork?", "text": "Can Dogs Eat Raw Pork?by Lindsay Stordahl | 29 comments Want to get started feeding your dog raw food? Download your 10 easy raw dog food recipes HERE. Due to hysteria, some people are afraid to feed their dogs raw pork or any raw meat at all. My dog Ace eats a diet of mostly raw chicken, but to add variety I also feed him raw pork, turkey and beef. Pork is less expensive than many other meats so it’s a nice option to keep in his rotation of raw dog food recipes. The following are some common questions dog owners ask about raw pork. Does raw pork carry a parasite that will kill dogs? No. At least not in the United States. Some dog owners are unnecessarily afraid of feeding raw pork due to a rare parasite called Trichinella spiralisis which was once more common in pork." }, { "docid": "D420596#0", "title": "http://pets.thenest.com/pork-bones-safe-dogs-4580.html\nAre Pork Bones Safe for Dogs?", "text": "\"Some dog owners are surprised to learn some bones are safe for dogs to eat -- others surprised to find some aren't. The fact is, raw bones are generally fine, including raw pork bones. But cooked bones of any kind are strictly off-limits. Feeding Raw Bones The reason dogs should never eat cooked bones is because they can splinter -- whether boiled or fried or baked or barbecued -- in your dog's throat or stomach, choking him or causing severe internal injuries. Raw bones, however, are safe for dogs. While some owners worry about salmonella and other bacterial infections, dogs are much less likely to get these infections because of their highly acidic digestive system. Feral dogs and wolves frequently eat the bones of their prey. Veterinarians such as Ian Billinghurst argue that the healthiest diet for dogs is the one their ancestors ate: fresh, raw meat. How to Feed The safest bones for dogs to eat are small, soft bones that are large enough to prevent dogs from swallowing them whole. Pork bones tend to be thicker and harder bones, so choose small pork bones." }, { "docid": "D371083#0", "title": "http://www.akc.org/content/health/articles/human-foods-dogs-can-and-cant-eat/\nHuman Foods Dogs Can and Canât Eat", "text": "skinallergiesdietdiseasessymptomsitchobesitypuppies Dedicated dog lovers tend to be very kind people. We share our hearts and homes (and for some lucky pups, even the foot of our beds) with our canine pals. Surely there is nothing wrong with sharing our favorite foods with them too, right? Not necessarily. Many of the foods, such as fruits and vegetables, that humans digest just fine can wreck havoc on a dog’s body, causing severe health problems. On the other hand, some of the foods people eat can be introduced to a dog’s diet just fine, and even provide health benefits such as joint strength, better breath, and allergy immunity. But before giving your dog foods that you crave, read on and learn which foods are safe and which can send your dog straight to the vet. Human Foods Almonds No, dogs shouldn’t eat almonds. Almonds may not necessarily be toxic to dogs like pecans, walnuts, and macadamia nuts are, but they can block the esophagus or even tear the windpipe if not chewed completely. Salted almonds are especially dangerous because they can increase water retention, which is potentially fatal to dogs prone to heart disease." }, { "docid": "D1978741#0", "title": "http://www.ediemackenzie.com/1279/why-dogs-love-chewing-sticks-so-much/\nWhy Dogs Love Chewing Sticks So Much", "text": "Why Dogs Love Chewing Sticks So Much May 20, 2011 by admin Leave a Comment From the time they’re puppies, most dogs are attracted to sticks more than most objects they come across. This is partly because wood is easy to chew, but it’s also because of the shape – sticks look more or less like bones. Bones are what dogs would be eating if we didn’t pour their food into ceramic dishes. They like the meaty flavors of bones, and the marrow inside is an excellent source of nutrients. Sticks don’t taste at all like bones, of course, and dogs do know the difference. But sticks have their own appeal. They have a musky, earthy taste that seems to appeal to dogs. And of course, they can find them just about anywhere. The dog-logic seems to be: “If l had a bone, I’d chew that. But since I don’t, this will do”." }, { "docid": "D2506899#0", "title": "http://www.cactuscanyon.com/dog-teeth-101.htm\n.", "text": "Dog Teeth All About Your Canine's Teeth Do Not Risk Dangerous Anesthesia On Your Dog!Safe Dog Teeth Cleaning!Clean Tartar From From Your Dog's Teeth!100% Safe and All-Natural ORDER HEREDog teeth come in two sets over the course of the dog’s life, just as human teeth. The baby teeth come in sometime between the third and sixth week of the puppy’s life. Puppies do not have molars because grinding a lot of food in not necessary at this young stage in their lives. At about four month old, puppies begin to lose their puppy teeth and the adult dog teeth begin to come in. Adults have 42 dog teeth, although there is some slight variation in breeds. The molar are the last to come in at about six or seven months old. Clean Tartar Off WITHOUT Using Dangerous (and costly) Anesthesia!Petzlife Products are100% Natural and Safe Destroys Plaque and Tarter Safely Limits Germs and Stops Bad Breath Heals and Stops Disease of the Gums Great Results in Two to Three Weeks Don't Risk Anesthesia!Works Great for Dogs and Cats Order Here!When dog teeth begin to replace puppy teeth, the incisors come in first followed by the canines (fangs), then premolars. Teething can be frustrating for your puppy and for you. Puppies want to chew on everything to aid in the teething process. He may chew on your expensive leather shoes, your furniture, and even your children’s toys." }, { "docid": "D1369993#0", "title": "https://pethelpful.com/dogs/Are-You-Killing-Your-Dog-With-Everyday-People-Food-10-Bad-Treats-for-Your-Good-Dog\n10 Common People Foods That Can Kill Your Dog", "text": "Pet Helpful » Dogs » Dog Care & Feeding10 Common People Foods That Can Kill Your Dog Updated on December 30, 2016India Arnold more Contact Author Bad Treats for Your Good Dog It would seem dogs don't mind eating anything they can get their lips around, including those things that are not good for them. With this in mind, I ask one very important question: Are you killing your pet with everyday people food? Historically, how and what we feed our dogs has evolved drastically. In the past, we were certain that our canines required a lot of meat to live a long, healthy life. Because of this, they have been fed a high-protein diet that has resulted in poor coat condition, malnutrition, imbalance in metabolism, hair loss, and weakness. Today, we know that dogs are actually omnivores, requiring meat as well as vegetables and other non-meat foods for successful long healthy lives. ( Although our other favorite furry creature, the house cat, is a true carnivore. Cats have the highest requirement for protein of any domestic species. ) Dog Snacks What would you most likely give to your dog? Bacon Chocolate Real Meat Bones Milk Bone Dog Treats!00% Real Chicken Jerky See results10 Things to Never Feed Your Dog Cooked bones Chocolate Dairy (milk or cheese)Onions or garlic Raisins or grapes Apple cores Uncooked yeast dough Caffeine High sodium foods (like bacon)Macadamia nuts The specific effects of these human foods is different, but they may kill your dog." }, { "docid": "D3169252#0", "title": "http://www.petplace.com/article/dogs/diseases-conditions-of-dogs/cancer-or-tumors/primary-lung-tumors--in-dogs-lung-cancer-pulmonary-neoplasia\nPrimary Lung Tumors in Dogs (Lung Cancer, Pulmonary Neoplasia)", "text": "Primary Lung Tumors in Dogs (Lung Cancer, Pulmonary Neoplasia)13 Sep, 2015 Dr. Erika de Papp 215,653 Views Share Overview of Lung Cancer in Dogs Primary lung tumors are cancers that arise in the lung tissue of both dogs and cats. They are rare in both species, but slightly more common in dogs. The most common type of tumor is a carcinoma. Carcinomas are malignant tumors that develop from the epithelial tissues in the lungs. They may be primarily derived from the lung tissue itself, or the airways or bronchioles. The exact cause of lung cancer is not known, but there appears to be an increased incidence of cancer in dogs that live in urban environments, as well as dogs that are exposed to second hand smoke. Lung cancer is generally diagnosed in older animals, with an average age of about 11 years, but it can also be seen in younger pets. There are no known predispositions with respect to breed or sex and the development of lung tumors. However, most lung cancer is seen in medium to large sized dogs. What to Watch For Signs of lung tumors in dogs may include: Chronic (long term) coughing Lethargy Trouble breathing Weight loss Coughing up blood Anorexia (lack of appetite)Lameness Diagnosis of Primary Lung Tumors in Dogs Complete history and physical exam Complete blood count (CBC)Biochemical profile Urine analysis Chest radiographs (X-rays)Abdominal radiographs or ultrasound exam Fine needle aspirate of lung mass Trans-tracheal aspirate or bronchoscopy Mass biopsy Treatment of Primary Lung Tumors in Dogs Surgical removal of the lung tumor Chemotherapy may be recommended in selected cases." }, { "docid": "D1139127#0", "title": "http://www.whole-dog-journal.com/issues/12_9/features/Canine-Weight-Loss-Advice_16158-1.html\nHelping Your Dog Lose Weight", "text": "Features September 2009 Issue Story Tools E-Mail to a friend E-Mail to the editor Printer Friendly Post a Reader Comment What You Can Do- Reduce the amount you're feeding gradually every week or two until your dog begins to lose weight.- Weigh all the food you feed to give you more control over your dog's diet.- Monitor your dog's weight regularly to be sure your weight loss program is on track.- Watch for calories from treats, chews, leftovers, and other extras that you might not be counting.- Increase exercise gradually as your dog becomes more fit. Resources Mentioned in This Article Helping Your Dog Lose Weight How to reduce your dog to a healthy weight, and get him living life to the fullest. By Mary Straus [Updated April 5, 2017]When Ella, a five-year-old Norwich Terrier, first came to live with me a few months ago, she weighed a svelte 10.8 pounds. But within two months her weight had ballooned by almost a full pound, and there was no way you could call her anything but plump. How could this happen? How could I have let my new dog get fat – me, the one who perpetually preaches the benefits of keeping dogs lean? And what the heck was I going to do about it? The answer is that it happened because I’d never owned such a small dog before, and it turned out I was massively overfeeding her, particularly when I counted all the treats she was getting. And I would do whatever it takes to get her back to the weight she should be, and keep her there. Here is what I learned during my struggle to help Ella lose weight." }, { "docid": "D2554139#0", "title": "https://peterdobias.com/blogs/blog/11014993-what-veggies-are-good-for-dogs\nWhat veggies are good for dogs?", "text": "Aug 03, 2017What veggies are good for dogs? By Dr. Peter Dobias, DVMIn health-knowledge... Shares How to mix veggies in with your dog's meat and bones If you are feeding a raw diet, you may already know that the commonly followed ratio of meat, raw bones and veggies is 50/25/25. While I agree that this ratio works well for most dogs, many of you ask me what veggies and fruit to feed and which ones to avoid. What do I recommend? Follow nature’s recipe!Let's start with fruit I recommend that you give Fido only small amounts of fruit, (less than five percent) as dogs usually eat only small amounts of fruit in nature. Feed fruit at least one hour before feeding meat or other proteins and a minimum of three hours after a protein meal Feed local and pesticide-free fruit whenever possible. Why are there time restrictions? Because protein takes longer to digest, if you feed fruit and protein together, fruit may start to ferment, creating alcohol. The next thing you know, your dog is “under the influence” staggering around the house. On a more serious note, the most important reason is that fruit simply doesn’t digest as well with protein." }, { "docid": "D542565#0", "title": "http://keepthetailwagging.com/throw-away-rawhide-chews-give-dogs-carrots/\n5 Safe and Healthy Alternatives to Rawhide Chews for Dogs", "text": "Deposit Photo/Amy In London Did you know that rawhide chews are mostly indigestible? Did you know that rawhide chews can be dangerous to our dogs? Benefits of Rawhide Chews Our dogs love to chew and rawhide chews have been great for their teeth, for boredom, and to alleviate anxiety. Rawhide chews keep our dogs' jaws strong, their teeth clean, and their breath fresh. What are Rawhide Chews? The ones we've purchased are made of beef hide. They're spun in circles and dried, and if you look closely, they're held together with adhesive (should our dogs be consuming this?). Some rawhide chews are flavored, but Rodrigo doesn't do well with the flavored ones, so we've just purchased the plain ones. Dangers of Rawhide Chews There is a real risk of blockage. Our dogs sometimes swallow entire chunks at a time, and since they're largely indigestible, these can get stuck in a dog's throat (I've pulled many out) and intestinal track." }, { "docid": "D2969684#0", "title": "http://www.fidosavvy.com/rawhide-dog-chews.html\nRawhide Dog Chews", "text": "\"Rawhide Dog Chews Although there are strong feelings both for and against rawhide dog chews, all puppy and dog owners knowthat chewing is something Fido just HAS to do!But did you know that rawhide can be fun and safe if chosen properly and used sensibly? Whether it's nylabones, rawhide or your best leather pumps, chewing helps relieve the discomfort of teething, develops strong jaws, helps alleviate boredom and reduces stress ..... and on top of that, it's just plain fun :)Although rawhide has had a lot of negative press, and there can be dangers if you choose inferior or inappropriate products, or don't supervise your pet while he's playing with it, it still has tons of play-value and can keep a puppy or dog healthy and entertained for hours at a time. So, let's take a look at how you can keep Fido safe while letting him have fun too.... Rawhide Dog Chews - The Basics Rawhide is made from the inner layer of a cow's hide. It is cleaned and dried before being cut, rolled, shaped or pressed into one of many different shapes or forms. Rawhide produced in the USA is not subjected to any chemical treatments that could be bad for your puppy's health. That is not necessarily true of rawhide that is processed in other countries where there have been reports of toxins such as arsenic and chrome being used. If possible I always recommend buying 'Made in the USA' rawhide products from a reputable manufacturer. The rawhide dog chews I've featured in the right hand column all fit that bill ! The Right Choice The main danger with rawhide dog chews is when Fido is given a chew that he's able to rip large chunks off (if he's small breed puppy even little pieces can be problematic). If Fido swallows these pieces they'll be softened by his stomach enzymes and expand." }, { "docid": "D3118606#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_rawhide_bones_made_of\nWhat are rawhide bones made of?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Mammals Land Mammals Domestic Dogs Dog Products What are rawhide bones made of? Flag What are rawhide bones made of? Answer by Hyllary Confidence votes 261Rawhide is made from the skin of animals, usually cow. The skin is split into inner and outer layers. The tough outer layer is used for leather shoes, garments, and upholstery, while the softer inner layer is cut and formed into different shapes for dog chews.3 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Ranger22 53,811 Contributions What is bone made of? Bones are made from calcium. A typical bone has an outer layer of hard or compact bone, which is very strong, dense and tough. Inside this is a layer of spongy bone, which is …How are bones made?from calcium from your mums body There are two ways bones are formed, intramembranous ossification, and endochondral ossification. Intramembranous ossification is how the flat …Alamoannie 2,139 Contributions Where is rawhide?" }, { "docid": "D3550077#0", "title": "http://forums2.gardenweb.com/discussions/1426596/dogs-too-much-carrots\ndogs: too much carrots?", "text": "\"Farm Lifedogs: too much carrots?vieja_gw (z7NM) February 25, 2010This may not be the proper site for my ? but I couldn't find another one!We have our dogs on a strict diet to lose weight but they get SO hungry between their small plate of dogfood (low cal for adult dogs: \"\"Iams\"\". We have been giving them snacks of raw carrots & raw cabbage which they love but was wondering if they can get too much of it.. esp. the raw carrots/vitamin? I even thought of planting a row of carrots just for them in the garden this year as they now recognize the word 'carrot' & go crazy beggging!Email Save Comment 12 Like Comments (12)marlingardener I wouldn't think that treats of vegetables would hurt your dogs, but why not ask your vet? See if they like green beans or squash to vary their \"\"snacks\"\". Like Save February 25, 2010 at 2:59PMdoninalaska I don't think they can get too many carrots if they are otherwise healthy. I would think a lot of cabbage could create an odorous environment, however. Once the dogs get a taste of good carrots, you will have to fence in your garden, for the dogs will eat ALL your carrots and you may not have any for yourself. Our dog will dig up all our carrots if we let her, but she has a definite preference for the sweeter carrots, such as Napoli and Mokum and leaves the Danvers till last." }, { "docid": "D1464502#0", "title": "http://www.petpoisonhelpline.com/uncategorized/top-10-most-frequently-reported-poison-dangers-for-dogs-in-2011/\nTop 10 Most Frequently Reported Poison Dangers for Dogs in 2011", "text": "Top 10 Most Frequently Reported Poison Dangers for Dogs in 2011The veterinarians at Pet Poison Helpline have perused their records for 2011, and determined the “Top Ten List” of potential poisons in our homes and yards that were the most commonly reported during 2011.“Each year we examine our records to determine what contributed to the most calls from pet owners and veterinarians,” said Justine Lee, DVM, DACVECC and associate director of veterinary services for Pet Poison Helpline. “ Since we spent the most time diagnosing and specifying treatments for dog-related emergencies, we’ve broken them down and produced a ‘top ten list’ designed to educate dog owners and provide veterinarians with the latest facts and statistics. ”Below is the Top Ten List from Pet Poison Helpline. Items are presented in order of frequency starting with foods, which accounted for the highest number of poisoning cases in 2011.1. Foods – specifically chocolate, xylitol, and grapes/raisins. Certain types of chocolate are very toxic to dogs. The chemical causing toxicity in chocolate is theobromine (a relative of caffeine). The darker, more bitter, and more concentrated the chocolate is, the more dangerous it is. Many sugarless gums and candies contain xylitol, a sweetener that is dangerous to dogs. When ingested, even in small amounts, it can result in a life-threatening drop in blood sugar or even liver failure." } ]
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are bonuses taxed at a higher rate
[ { "docid": "D2694148#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Why-are-bonuses-taxed-at-40-in-the-USA-Why-not-pro-rate-the-tax-based-on-the-amount-earned\nWhy are bonuses taxed at 40% in the USA? Why not pro-rate the tax based on the amount earned?", "text": "Jeff Ashendorf, Tax Attorney (1975-present)Answered Nov 11, 2017 · Author has 498 answers and 85.2k answer views Originally Answered: The tax rate for my bonus is quite higher than the tax rate for regular salary. Why? You're not talking about your tax rate — you're talking about withholding. Two different things. The withholding on your bonus may, in fact, be higher than the withholding on your regular salary. That wouldn't be uncommon. Withholding on salary payments is calculated on the assumption that you are receiving the same paycheck every pay period, and also taking into account exemptions that you claim by filing your W-4. The tax withheld is supposed to approximate the tax that you will actually owe on your tax return (but since it only takes tour salary into account, it usually is not very accurate). The usual way to calculate withholding on a bonus (or other wages that are not part of a regular paycheck — called “supplemental wages”) is to withhold a flat 25%, with no allowance for exemptions, or 39.6% if it's over $1 million. ( If the withholding were done on the “regular” basis, it would likely be more, because it would assume that the bonus amount is received every paycheck, which would mean that your income would be assumed to be much higher. )" } ]
[ { "docid": "D3301054#0", "title": "https://www.immediateannuities.com/fixed-index-annuities/beginner-tutorial-fixed-index-annuities.html\nA Beginner's Tutorial for Fixed Index Annuities", "text": "\"Home » Fixed Index Annuities A Beginner's Tutorial for Fixed Index Annuities Written by Hersh Stern Updated Wednesday, March 14, 2018A Fixed Index Annuity is a tax-favored accumulation product issued by an insurance company. It shares features with fixed deferred interest rate annuities; however, with an index annuity, the annual growth is bench-marked to a stock market index (e.g., Nasdaq, NYSE, S&P500) rather than an interest rate. An index annuity’s growth is subject to rate floors and caps, meaning it will not exceed or fall below the specified return levels even if the underlying stock indices fluctuate outside of those set parameters. In simplest terms, the insurance company bears the risk of a sharp stock market decline with this type of annuity. You cannot lose any of your principal with a fixed index annuity, and your potential gains are usually capped at a rate between 3% and 9%. Many fixed index annuities also offer premium bonuses, but usually at the expense of lower potential gains. Fixed Index Annuities Offer Tax Deferral One advantage that a fixed index annuity has over a mutual fund or a bank Certificate of Deposit (CD) is that earnings grow on a tax-deferred basis. This means you pay no income taxes until you withdraw money from the annuity. This is especially important when you buy your index annuity with personal savings (so-called after-tax or “non-qualified” funds). Index annuities can also be purchased using rollover funds, funds transferred from a tax-qualified plan (i.e. IRA), or with a lump sum distribution from a 401k or pension plan." }, { "docid": "D1296523#0", "title": "http://www.worldsalaries.org/czechrepublic.shtml\nCzech Republic Average Salaries & Expenditures", "text": "\"World Salaries > International Average Salary Income Comparison > Czech Republic search Czech Republic Average Salaries & Expenditures Contents Average Employment Income Average Salary per Job Average Salary per Sector Total Personal Average Income Consumption Expenditure Workforce Composition Vacation Time Exchange Rates Cost of Living References Average Employment Income:annual, per worker, incl. dependent & self employment Disposable (1) Gross (2)200210,156146,05213,020187,248constant 2005 US$ at PPPcurrent korunas (1) Based on gross employment average income and non-consumption expenditure per worker. ( 2) Based on salary & business average income per capita and proportion of earners to household size. Source: Czech Republic Microcensus [9], 2002 (1.1 earner and 2.5 persons per household). Average Salary in the Czech Republic - Job and Sector Comparison. Job Net Monthly Incomeconstant 2005 US$ (1) Notes Gross Monthly Average Income (2)Compulsory Deductions (3)Weekly Hours (4)Flight Attendantaverage income PPP $ 1,671 $ 1,092 Excl. bonuses, 2005. 37,797 korunas 31% 35.5Computer Programmeraverage income PPP $ 1,621 $ 1,059 Insurance industry, Excl. bonuses, 2005. 36,682 korunas 31% 39.1Engineer average income PPP $ 1,540 $ 1,006 Chemical engineer, Excl." }, { "docid": "D1731290#0", "title": "https://www.sapling.com/8190557/taxes-bonus\nWhat Are the Taxes on a Bonus?", "text": "Step Employers may tax all bonuses using a flat tax rate. In 2011, the tax rate is 25 percent of any bonus of less than $1 million. If the bonus is more than $1 million, employers must deduct taxes of 35 percent using this method. Therefore, if you receive a bonus of $400, your employer must withhold taxes of $100 from your bonus and forward those taxes to the federal government to cover your half of payroll taxes. Flat Rate Method Aggregate Taxes Step If your employer adds your bonus to your regular paycheck rather than giving you a separate bonus check, she must use the aggregate method. That is, instead of withholding payroll taxes from your bonus check based on the current flat rate, she withholds taxes on the entire amount of your check based on the payroll taxes for the entire amount. So, if you have a large bonus, you will pay hefty payroll taxes on it if your employer uses this method. Income Taxes Step Your employer adds any bonuses he gives you to your wages for the year and reports your total wages on your W-2. Thus, you report your bonuses as well as your wages when you file your income taxes. If your employer withheld more payroll taxes from your bonuses and regular income than you owe, you will receive a refund; otherwise, you will have to pay income taxes on your wages, including your bonuses." }, { "docid": "D2644895#0", "title": "http://www.greedyrates.ca/blog/comparing-air-miles-credit-cards-bmo-american-express-best/\nComparing AIR MILES Credit Cards: BMO Vs. American Express. Which Is Best?", "text": "Comparing AIR MILES Credit Cards: BMO Vs. American Express. Which Is Best?tweet Canadian credit card issuers ar e in a frenzy trying to keep and capture market-share from one another. We’re seeing higher sign-up bonuses, annual fee waivers, low interest promotional rates and other juicy enticements. AIR MILES and its two credit card issuers, BMO and American Express, are no exception. In fact, American Express and BMO are going head to head in an unprecedented aggressive marketing push. Canadians now have the opportunity to milk the battle and benefit from the largest AIR MILES credit card sign-up bonuses EVER. That’s correct – ever. Below is a comprehensive comparison of the welcome bonus, annual fee, mile accumulation opportunities and insurance coverages offered for each AIR MILES credit card available in the Canadian marketplace today. Don’t miss out." }, { "docid": "D1340161#0", "title": "https://www.reddit.com/r/personalfinance/comments/1gi7z4/why_do_my_commission_checks_get_taxed_at_a_much/\n.", "text": "\"Welcome to Reddit,the front page of the internet. Become a Redditorand subscribe to one of thousands of communities.×43Taxes Why Do My Commission Checks Get Taxed at a Much Higher Rate? ( self.personalfinance)submitted 4 years ago * by 3l Dud3r1n0Quick question for the gurus. My salary gets taxed at 32.9% all in. I work in sales, and my commissions get taxed much higher than that at 43.9% (?!? ) Why is this? EDIT: Awesome comments all around. Very enlightening! Thanks all!13 comments share save hide reportall 13 commentssorted by: best Want to add to the discussion? Post a comment!Create an account [–] Resolute Man 57 points 4 years ago/u/Voerendaalse is correct, I just want to emphasize one point - your commission checks aren't getting taxed at a higher rate, they're just having taxes withheld at a higher rate." }, { "docid": "D1596953#0", "title": "http://time.com/3936961/college-presidents-rake-in-big-perks-on-top-of-high-salaries/\nCollege Presidents Rake in Big Perks on Top of High Salaries", "text": "Firing a leader is supposed to end a crisis, not make it worse. But when the board of trustees at an Illinois college voted to get rid of the institution’s president after word began to get out about extravagant spending and secret insider contracts, it quietly gave him three-quarters of a million dollars’ worth of severance pay. The deal to ease the departure President Robert Breuder’s exit from of the scandal-ridden College of Du Page, which is now also under federal and state investigation for alleged misdeeds including falsifying enrollment figures, has focused attention on a range of lavish perks given to university and college administrators around the country. “Many of these agreements are done in secret, denying the public the right to weigh in on the appropriateness of such generous packages, while students suffocate under non-dischargeable debt,” said a report from the Illinois Senate Democratic Caucus. The full Senate voted to cap such buyouts to no more than 30% of final earnings for any president making $200,000 or more, but the measure was defeated in the House after lobbying from the Illinois Council of Community College Presidents. Breuder, who had been earning nearly half a million dollars a year before he went on medical leave in April, didn’t get just a massive buyout. His benefits as head of the community college included a $21,000-a-year housing allowance and a $10,000-a-year car allowance, among other things, the legislative report said. The Chicago Tribune also disclosed that Breuder and other administrators spent more than $190,000 on food, Champagne, wine, and expensive vodka in the three years before he abruptly went on medical leave, which allowed him to continue to collect severance. Other Illinois university and college presidents, the Senate report noted, also enjoy housing allowances, cars, drivers, and paid-for dues at country clubs. “ At the same time tuition and student debt are rising at a breakneck pace, the administrative systems of public institutions have expanded into sprawling behemoths, with some of those at the very top enjoying lavish perks, including expense accounts, club memberships, vehicles, and golden parachute severance payments,” the report said." }, { "docid": "D571422#0", "title": "http://www.epi.org/publication/taxes-executive-compensation/\nTaxes and executive compensation", "text": "Taxes and executive compensation Report • By Steven Balsam • August 14, 2012Briefing Paper #344Download PDFThe topic of executive compensation has long been of interest to academics, the popular press, and politicians. With the continued increase in executive compensation and resultant increase in pay disparity between those executives and the average worker, this issue is once again coming to the forefront of the public policy debate. Over the years, lawmakers have tweaked the tax code to limit disfavored forms of executive compensation, while regulators have increased the amount of disclosure companies must make. In the current Congress, Rep. Barbara Lee (D-Calif.) has introduced the Income Equity Act of 2011 (H. R. 382), which would amend the Internal Revenue Code to prohibit deductions for excessive compensation for any full-time employee; compensation is defined as “excessive” if it exceeds either $500,000 or 25 times the compensation of the lowest-paid employee, whichever is larger. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of a prior limitation on deductibility of compensation, Internal Revenue Code Section 162 (m). In contrast to much of the debate today on the need of the federal government to raise tax revenue, the primary goal of Section 162 (m), which limited tax deductions for executive compensation, was not to raise revenue but to reduce excessive, non-performance-based compensation—in other words, to do something about excessive compensation that 1992 presidential candidate William Jefferson Clinton campaigned against. This paper will review the effectiveness of that provision in achieving its goals, and provide information on how much revenue it has raised or lost due to deductions for executive compensation. With respect to reducing excessive, non-performance-based compensation, many consider Section 162 (m) a failure, including Christopher Cox, the then-chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission, who went so far as to suggest it belonged “in the museum of unintended consequences.” Sen. Charles Grassley (R-Iowa), the then-chair of the Senate Committee on Finance, was even more direct, saying:162 (m) is broken. …" }, { "docid": "D79720#0", "title": "http://ridesharedashboard.com/2014/01/10/uber-lyft-driver-salary-risks-and-costs/\nUber and Lyft Driver Salary, Risks, and Costs", "text": "\"Uber and Lyft Driver Salary, Risks, and Costs January 10, 2014 by The Driver 8 Comments Uber and Lyft Driver Salary, Risks, and Costs I would like to list a major risk in driving for a Lyft salary and Uber salary and also potential costs associated with it. Please consider these before signing up. For the most part, it is true you can earn a salary above $25 an hour driving for either Uber or Lyft (before taxes). I will explain in this next section. [ Update 1-28-2014: Here is a new post estimating hourly salaries with surge pricing on Uber and prime time tips (PTT) on Lyft and calculated tax rates, including self employment taxes: Salary and Tax rates for Lyft an Uber X Drivers]To see more about deductions, you can view this post: Mileage or Depreciation Deduction for your Uber and Lyft Taxes? Lyft Salary: You get to keep 80% of all “donations” for each Lyft. There are many cities, such as LA and Boston, that have required a minimum donation to be the recommendation donation. There is some risk here in that the client could pay 0% of the suggested donation, and the minimum donation had been instituted in some cities as this was a growing problem. In most cities, this hasn’t been a problem and this is the reason why Lyft has stuck to the donation model for Lyft salaries. Even when it was a bad problem in Boston, it would happen only once or twice to certain drivers." }, { "docid": "D1025806#0", "title": "http://blog.thesalarycalculator.co.uk/paye/bonus-payments-added/\nBonus payments added!", "text": "Bonus payments added!As requested by a large number of visitors to the site, The Salary Calculator has been updated to allow you to enter bonus payments. If you might earn a bonus from your employer one month, you can now use the calculator to see what kind of a difference it will make to your payslip that month. Bonuses are typically paid as a one-off extra on top of your usual salary. Your employer will work out what extra deductions (tax, National Insurance and Student Loan) will be required that tax year because of this extra payment, and will add these on top of your usual deductions for that month. Yes, this unfortunately means that you’ll pay a lot of tax, NI and Student Loan that month (boo!) – but some of your bonus will be left for you to enjoy!For the purposes of displaying the information The Salary Calculator assumes that your salary is normally paid monthly, and shows you what a bonus month would look like compared to a normal month. Similar calculations will be done by your employer if you are paid weekly. To get started, click here to check out The Salary Calculator with bonus payments. Tags: bonus, bonuses, income tax, national insurance, Pay As You Earn, pension, tax rates, The Salary Calculator Saturday, April 2nd, 2011 About The Salary Calculator, Income Tax, National Insurance, Pay As You Earn, Pensions, Student Loan None of the content on this website, including blog posts, comments, or responses to user comments, is offered as financial advice. Figures used are for illustrative purposes only.140 Comments to Bonus payments added!Hi – I am being told by my employer that my bonus payment will be subject to tax and NI PLUS the employers contributions." }, { "docid": "D3448115#0", "title": "http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/Tax-VOX/2012/0821/Will-getting-married-help-or-hurt-your-tax-rate\nWill getting married help or hurt your tax rate?", "text": "Will getting married help or hurt your tax rate? The Tax Policy Center's new marriage bonus and penalty calculator can tell you whether you will pay more or less income tax as a married couple. By Roberton Williams, Guest blogger August 21, 2012Lucas Jackson/Reuters/File View Caption About video ads View Caption The federal income tax is not neutral when it comes to marriage. Get married and you and your spouse may pay less to Uncle Sam. Or you may pay more. It all depends. Whether you get a marriage bonus—your combined tax bill goes down—or suffer a marriage penalty—you pay more as a couple—depends on various factors. Who has how much income from what sources? Who incurs deductible expenses? Who can claim children as dependents?" }, { "docid": "D88402#0", "title": "http://www.brighthub.com/office/entrepreneurs/articles/73240.aspx\nImportance of Clear Definitions in a Sales Compensation Commission Plan", "text": "Importance of Clear Definitions in a Sales Compensation Commission Planwritten by: Jean Scheid •edited by: Linda Richter •updated: 10/13/2011If you pay your employees on commission, it’s important that you set clear definitions in a sales compensation commission plan. You must have guidelines and rules and understand the difference between draws and actual commission paid, as well as tax deductions. What Is a Sales Commission Plan? There are two types of sales commission plans: One is a commission-only based plan and the other is a combination of salary plus commissions. With a commission-only plan, salespeople are paid a percentage from the products they sell. In a salary-commission plan, the salesperson receives a normal set salary and receives commission payments on top of that salary. Because commission plans can be complicated, it’s best to have clear definitions in your sales compensation plan to avoid confusion. Setting Up a Commission Plan Your sales commission plan should be based on the type of business you are in. You also need to determine, if your plan is commission-based only, what percentage you want to offer your salespeople. For example, in the auto industry, it’s standard to pay salespeople a 25% commission off the gross sales, minus what is called dealer pack." }, { "docid": "D161359#0", "title": "https://www.goodfinancialcents.com/roth-ira-rules-contribution-limits/\n7 Things You MUST Know About the Roth IRA Rules for 2018", "text": "Understanding all the Roth IRA rules may seem difficult, but if you plan on adding to your Roth IRA as a part of your portfolio in order to secure a stable and enjoyable retirement, it makes sense to have all of the current information regarding the current IRS regulations concerning the Roth.5 Answers to Roth IRA Rules for 2018: Need to open a Roth IRA? Roth IRA Rules You Should Be Aware Of Does it Apply to 403b's? Best Roth IRA Account Options Disadvantages of Having a Roth IRAReasons to Get a Roth IRAPlus, you want to have a grasp of the current IRA rules for any given year. And with 2018 well under way, many people are already planning their retirement contributions and looking forward to what 2018 might bring. If you made the maximum contribution amount into your Roth for 2018 and are thinking about saving for next year’s contribution, you may also want to know what the new limits are – as well as the new income caps. Or maybe you've just got your eye on the tax season. No matter what, you should be well aware of all of the latest details before you start making decisions about your IRA. Fortunately, we have all the answers in a single article – and you just happen to be reading it. Roth IRA Millionaire : How to Get Tax-Free Money Explained (2018)Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 10:55A look at the Roth IRA rules for 2018As to be expected, there are some differences in the Roth IRA rules for 2018 that help this type of account stand out from previous years." }, { "docid": "D722850#0", "title": "https://www.thebalance.com/how-to-deduct-employee-gifts-awards-and-bonuses-398962\nHow to Deduct Employee Gifts, Awards, and Bonuses", "text": "\"Deductions & Credits Deductions A to ZHow to Deduct Employee Gifts, Awards, and Bonuses When Are Gifts, Awards, Bonuses Taxable? Share Flip Pin Email•••By Jean Murray Updated December 09, 2017Many employers start thinking about gifts or bonuses for employees during the holidays, at the employee's work anniversary, or at an achievement recognition ceremony. But before you give out those awards or bonuses or gifts, consider the tax implications for your business and for the employees. Two Questions to Ask First Are these gifts/awards/bonuses taxable to the employees? If they are taxable, you must deduct all applicable federal, state, and local income and FICA taxes. You must also pay other employment taxes ( unemployment tax, for example) on these amounts. Are these gifts/awards/bonuses deductible to you as a business expense? To be deductible, often these items have limits. Knowing the limits helps you determine the amount of the gift. Business Gifts to Employees Your business can deduct no more than $25 of a gift to any one person each year, including employees." }, { "docid": "D498739#0", "title": "http://www.consumerismcommentary.com/federal-taxes-on-bonus-pay/\nWill a Bonus Make You Pay Higher Federal Taxes?", "text": "Will a Bonus Make You Pay Higher Federal Taxes? This article was written by Luke Landes in Taxes. 56 comments. How do bonuses affect your taxes? This might make you think differently about that extra income. Here’s how it works. With the holidays approaching, many companies are preparing their bonus checks. However, some employees who are looking forward to their bonuses are also concerned about tax consequences. I gave up this “extra” part of my corporate pay, in exchange for the benefit of working for myself, when I left my day job a few years ago. An annual bonus was certainly an appreciated part of my income, however." }, { "docid": "D179921#0", "title": "http://www.military.com/join-armed-forces/military-benefits-overview.html\nMilitary Benefits At a Glance", "text": "\"Join the Military Military Benefits At a Glance Military.com Military personnel admittedly do not earn fabulous salaries. But then the money is not why anyone joins - if you are after money, go somewhere else! That said, military members are rewarded with substantial tangible and intangible benefits. Here are just a few: Educational Benefits - GI Bill, Tuition Assistance, Servicemember Opportunity Colleges, Education on Duty, etc. Advanced Technical and Specialty Training Cash Bonuses Tax-Free Housing & Food Allowances, or Free Room & Board30 Days of Vacation per Year Space A Travel - Free flights between bases Substantial discounts and deals throughout the private sector (link to Deals center)The pride and honor of serving your country World travel Health & Dental Care for you and your family Special deals on Home Loans (VA Loans link)Being part of a larger family with a proud history - the military tradition Pension Below are a few more details: Your Cash Rewards! Military Pay As an enlisted member, your pay will increase the longer you are in the military, and as you advance in rank. You also benefit from an annual cost-of-living adjustment. There are 9 levels of enlisted pay in the military. Most people enter the service at E-1, which stands for Enlisted Pay Grade 1. Most people advance to E-4 within about 3 years of service." }, { "docid": "D875871#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endowment_policy\nEndowment policy", "text": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. ( September 2011) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( December 2012) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)An endowment policy is a life insurance contract designed to pay a lump sum after a specific term (on its 'maturity') or on death. Typical maturities are ten, fifteen or twenty years up to a certain age limit. Some policies also pay out in the case of critical illness. Policies are typically traditional with-profits or unit-linked (including those with unitised with-profits funds). Endowments can be cashed in early (or surrendered) and the holder then receives the surrender value which is determined by the insurance company depending on how long the policy has been running and how much has been paid into it." }, { "docid": "D1290176#0", "title": "http://dacpa.ph/?p=163\nNon Taxable Employee Benefits â âDE MINIMISâ Benefits", "text": "Non Taxable Employee Benefits – “DE MINIMIS” Benefits By Vincent Perdiguez As an employer, you might give benefits to your employees apart from their regular salaries and wages. As we have previously discussed, these are called fringe benefits. However, there are fringe benefits that are relatively small in value and are not taxable. These are called “de minimis benefits”. According to BIR Revenue Regulations No. 3-1998 (C), the term “de minimis benefits” refers to facilities or privileges furnished or offered by an employer to his employees that are of relatively small value and are offered or furnished by the employer merely as a means of promoting the health, goodwill, contentment, or efficiency of his employees. “ De minimis benefits”, like fringe benefits, are granted by the employer on top of the employee’s basic compensation, but are not considered as taxable compensation for income tax purposes nor subject to the fringe benefit tax. Employers are not obliged to give this kind of benefits but they are encouraged to do so since these benefits, no matter how small, are a big help to the workers. The concept of “de minimis benefits” had been initially introduced in RR No. 3-1998 and underwent revisions and amendments which include BIR Revenue Regulations No." }, { "docid": "D2635876#0", "title": "http://www.civilservant.org.uk/information-pay-general.html\n.", "text": "\"Overview There are approaching 6 million public servants in the UK, but only around 0.4m of these are civil servants. ( Click here for further detail.) Civil service pay therefore represents only a small fraction of total public sector pay. The vast majority of civil servants earn pretty much the same as their private sector counterparts. The median full time salary of all civil servants is around £23,000. Senior civil servants, however, earn significantly less than their opposite numbers in the private sector. Departments' total pay bills are controlled by the Treasury but they have quite a lot of freedom to set their own pay rates within that total. This helpful If G chart shows the way in which pay varies by grade and department. Civil service pay has been frozen since 2010, bonuses have been sharply reduced, and pension contributions have increased. As a result, the real pay of UK civil servants has, like that of most of their private sector counterparts, fallen very significantly in real terms." }, { "docid": "D2538264#0", "title": "https://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/showthread.php?t=3083567\nWhat is minimum wage £6.50 an hour as a yearly salary?watch", "text": "mrocd2014Thread Starter115-01-2015 00:21Just wondering what the minimum wage £6.50 is as a yearly salary? Is it £12,480? Just want to make sure I've calculated this correctly lol0Reply J-SP215-01-2015 07:03Depends on how many contracted hours you are expected to do. A 35 hour week would only be £11,830. Hours per week x 52 (or even possibly 52.2) x £6.50 Posted from TSR Mobile Last edited by J-SP; 15-01-2015 at 07:05 .0Reply Butterfly92xo315-01-2015 08:39How many contracted hours? 6.50 x (contracted hours) = Z Z times by 52 = (answer) per year. Posted from TSR Mobile0Replyabc:)416-01-2015 13:48 ( Original post by mrocd2014) Just wondering what the minimum wage £6.50 is as a yearly salary? Is it £12,480? Just want to make sure I've calculated this correctly lol Depends on hours, for your standard full time job somewhere between 10 and 13 grand, I came out with 11 like the poster above as I worked it out for 35 hours. Why do you ask, out of interest?" }, { "docid": "D1187775#0", "title": "http://blog.bluepipes.com/landing-the-highest-paying-travel-nursing-jobs/\nLanding the Highest Paying Travel Nursing Jobs", "text": "Landing the Highest Paying Travel Nursing Jobs21 Comments / in Travel Nursing Blog, Travel Nursing Job Tips and Information, Travel Nursing Salary and Pay / by Kyle Schmidt SHARE THIS ARTICLE 145 230 0 0Many travel nurses and agencies tout the high pay of travel nursing jobs as one of the top advantages of travel nursing. However, the pay for many travel nursing jobs is actually in line with the regional average pay for nurses once all of the costs have been calculated and an apples-to-apples comparison has been conducted. But that doesn’t mean there aren’t any high paying jobs out there. Indeed, there are some very high paying jobs out there. In this post, we’ll provide some general information on high paying jobs as well as some insight on landing these elusive assignments. The highest paying travel nursing jobs generally fall into three categories. There are strikes, crisis rate assignments, and bonus assignments. Please keep in mind that these categories aren’t set in stone. There maybe some overlap, and there may even be other variations. However, by categorizing high paying assignments this way, we can cover the major differences and nuances which will help you understand what you’re in for when securing and working them." } ]
21306
are bony fish endothermic or ectothermic
[ { "docid": "D2874002#0", "title": "http://unit10animalevolution.wikispaces.com/Osteichthyes\nOsteichthyes", "text": "\"Osteichthyes Edit 0 15 …0 Tags No tags Notify RSSBacklinks Source Print Export (PDF)Author: Leah Miller EXAMPLES: Ocean Sunfish: The Largest known Osteichthyes Bonfish: Part of the Actinopterygii class Osteichthyes (Bony Fish) are the most species-rich and morphologically diverse lineage of all vertebrates. HABITAT: Osteichthyes are a very diverse group of bony fish. They are Ectothermic, which means they depend on the surrounding environment for their body temperatures. Osteichthyes live in all types of fresh and salt waters. Mild temperature waters are desired but not necessary. Some osteichthyes, such as swordfish, are endothermic and can produce their own body heat. TYPE OF COELOM: There is a coelom present among all osteichthyes. Each Osteichthyes' coeloms vary slightly, but all have a coelom, which allows them to move more freely through the water. ENDOSKELETON or EXOSKELETON: Osteichthyes have an exoskeleton, meaning they have an external skeleton that helps protect the internal organs. Bony fish differ from the Chondrichthyes because the bony fish have skeletons actually made of bone." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1196005#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/homeostasis-and-temperature-regulation-in-humans.html\nHomeostasis and Temperature Regulation in Humans", "text": "Instructor: Robert Egan Do you wonder how your body is able to maintain a consistent temperature? Have you ever questioned why you get goosebumps when you're cold? This lesson will introduce you to homeostasis and answer your questions about body temperature regulation and reactions, like goosebumps. Homeostasis What is homeostasis? In biology, the term homeostasis is used a lot and it can refer to many different biological processes, but at its core, homeostasis is actually a very simple concept. Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment within an organism. Pretty simple, right? Just maintain the status quo and you'll be fine. But that's a lot easier said than done. Maintaining a stable internal environment in a person means having to carefully regulate countless parameters which include: Body temperature Internal p HInternal concentrations of various ions Hydration Blood pressure Glucose levels in the blood So, how do our bodies do all of this and keep track of everything at the same time?" }, { "docid": "D2019999#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/37740384/exam-2-study-guide-flash-cards/\nExam 2 Study Guide", "text": "\"99 terms triedl4622Exam 2 Study Guide Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Surface Area to Volume Ratio Dictates many important properties of animal form and function Temperature regulation, respiration, circulation Body surface area increases with square of body length, but mass increases with the cube of body length. As you get larger, you get MUCH heavier How do the surface area: volume ratios of these two ctenophores (sea gooseberries) differ? 5cm-10cm 1ml-4ml The ratio of A is twice the ratio of B The ratio of B is twice that of A The ratio of worm A is four times that of B The ratio of B is four times that of A Not enough information to decide The ratio of A is twice the ratio of BWhat SA:vol advantage does the sea anemone generate by growing lots of thin tentacles? It has more opportunities to trap food b) There are fewer opportunities for nutrients to diffuse out of its body c) It is more hidden from predators d) Its body retains heat more efficiently It has more opportunities to trap food Which animal has a greater surface area to volume ratio? Tapeworm Baby penguin They are the same! Tapeworm When is it a good idea to maximize surface area to volume ratio? Increase exchange surface - tapeworms! Obtain or expel something When might you want to minimize SA: VOL ratio? Decrease exchange surface Retain something What are the challenges of exchange with the environment for larger, multicellular organisms? Obtaining nutrients, getting nutrients to all parts of body Why are small mammals less common at higher latitudes?" }, { "docid": "D2625627#0", "title": "http://www.freelearningchannel.com/l/Content/Materials/Sciences/Biology/textbooks/CK12_Biology/html/19/4.html\nReptiles", "text": "Reptiles Lesson Objectives Give an overview of form and function in reptiles. Describe the amniotic egg and reptile reproduction. Identify the four living orders of reptiles Summarize how reptiles evolved. Describe where reptiles live and what they eat. Vocabularydiaphragmreptilesauropsidsynapsid Introduction Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates that produce amniotic eggs. They include crocodiles, alligators, lizards, snakes, and turtles. The reptile class is one of the largest classes of vertebrates. It consists of all amniotes except birds and mammals. Structure and Function in Reptiles Reptiles have several adaptations for living on dry land that amphibians lack. For example, as shown in Figure below , the skin of most reptiles is covered with scales." }, { "docid": "D1191696#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/44451274/mammals-flash-cards/\nmammals", "text": "\"57 terms autobot_mooremammals Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort All animals A) are unicellular. B) are prokaryotic. C) are heterotrophic. D) have cell walls made of chitin. E) obtain food by absorption. are heterotrophic Most of the animals alive today A) are vertebrates. B) are invertebrates. C) are choanoflagellates." }, { "docid": "D2449534#0", "title": "https://www.coursehero.com/file/13175477/B1106-Homework-6-SP14-ANSWERS/\nB1106 Homework 6 SP14_ANSWERS - B1106 Spring 2014 Student...", "text": "B1106 Homework 6 SP14_ANSWERS - B1106 Spring 2014 Student... SCHOOLEmmanuel College COURSE TITLEBIOL 1106TYPEHomework Help UPLOADED BYilanasiv PAGES 6 RATINGS100 % ( 3)This preview shows page 1. Sign up to view the full content. View Full Document This is the end of the preview. Sign up to access the rest of the document. Unformatted text preview: B1106 Spring 2014 Student Name: _________________________________ Homework 6 Due: Friday, March 29 at Noon, Office ADM 421C Instructions: These questions are based on lecture material but may require additional research using your textbook or other outside resources. 1. Echinoderms are members of the Bilateria but many members of the group (e.g., the sea stars) lack a brain, have no specialized sense organs, and have radial nerves that extend down each “arm” from a central nerve ring that surrounds the gut. [ 13 pts total] 1a. Which of the animal nervous systems below does the echinoderm system described above most closely resemble? Circle your answer and explain the points of similarity. [" }, { "docid": "D1015108#0", "title": "http://anthro.palomar.edu/animal/animal_4.htm\n.", "text": "Three of the vertebrate classes are fish. The most primitive of these is Agnatha . It consists of jawless fish that do not have scale s. These are the lampreys and hagfish. Fish that have skeletons consisting of hard rubber-like cartilage rather than bone are members of the class Chondrichthyes . These are the sharks and rays. All of the bony fish are members of the class Osteichthyes. Tuna, bass, salmon, and trout are examples of Osteichthyes. Ray (class Chondrichthyes) and bony fish (class Osteichthyes)Animals in the class Amphibia spend part of their lives under water and part on land. Frogs, toads, and salamanders are amphibians. Many of these species must keep their skin moist by periodically returning to wet areas." }, { "docid": "D2972608#0", "title": "http://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/1/1/14\nEvolution of the Sinus Venosus from Fish to Human", "text": "Open Access Review J. Cardiovasc. Dev. Dis. 2014, 1 (1), 14-28; doi: 10.3390/jcdd1010014Evolution of the Sinus Venosus from Fish to Human Bjarke Jensen 1,2, *, Bastiaan J. D. Boukens 3, Tobias Wang 1,Antoon F. M. Moorman 2 and Vincent M. Christoffels 21 Department of Bioscience-Zoophysiology, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark2 Department of Anatomy, Embryology & Physiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands3 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Received: 1 February 2014 / Revised: 10 March 2014 / Accepted: 10 March 2014 / Published: 21 March 2014 (This article belongs to the Special Issue Highlights of the 2013 Berlin Meeting of the ESC working group on Development, Anatomy and Pathology )View Full-Text | Download PDF [591 KB, uploaded 21 March 2014] | Browse Figures Abstract The sinus venosus, the cardiac chamber upstream of the (right) atrium, is a severely underinvestigated structure. Yet, its myocardium harbors the cardiac pacemaker in all vertebrates. In human, ectopic pacemaking and subsequent pathologies may originate from sinus venosus-derived myocardium surrounding the coronary sinus and the superior caval vein. In ectothermic vertebrates, i.e., fishes, amphibians and reptiles, the sinus venosus aids atrial filling by contracting prior to the atrium (atria). This is facilitated by the sinuatrial delay of approximately the same duration as the atrioventricular delay, which facilitates atrial filling of the ventricles. In mammals, the sinuatrial delay is lost, and the sinus venosus-derived myocardium persists as an extensive myocardial sheet surrounding the caval veins, which is activated in synchrony with the myocardium of the atria." }, { "docid": "D292860#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoregulation\nThermoregulation", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Body heat\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Body Heat (disambiguation). \"\" Body temperature\"\" redirects here. For information regarding normal human body temperature, see Human body temperature. For the 2011 Japanese film, see Body Temperature (film). Thermoregulation in animals Ectotherm Endotherm Mesotherm Poikilotherm Homeothermy Heterothermy Stenotherm Eurytherm Thermolabile Thermostability Gigantothermy Kleptothermy Bradymetabolism Tachymetabolism Thermogenesisv t e Thermoregulation is the ability of an organism to keep its body temperature within certain boundaries, even when the surrounding temperature is very different. A thermoconforming organism, by contrast, simply adopts the surrounding temperature as its own body temperature, thus avoiding the need for internal thermoregulation. The internal thermoregulation process is one aspect of homeostasis: a state of dynamic stability in an organism's internal conditions, maintained far from thermal equilibrium with its environment (the study of such processes in zoology has been called physiological ecology ). If the body is unable to maintain a normal temperature and it increases significantly above normal, a condition known as hyperthermia occurs. For humans, this occurs when the body is exposed to constant temperatures of approximately 55 °C (131 °F), and with prolonged exposure (longer than a few hours) at this temperature and up to around 75 °C (167 °F) death is almost inevitable. [" }, { "docid": "D3022761#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/4407513/unit-8-flash-cards/\nUnit 8", "text": "\"131 terms woman Unit 8Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Invertebrate Animal that does not have a backbone, or vertebral column (657)Vertebrate Animal that has a vertebral column, or backbone (567)Endoderm Innermost germ layer of most animals; develops into the lining of the digestive tract and much of the respiratory system (661)Mesoderm Middle germ layer of most animals; gives rise to muscles and much of the circulatory, reproductive, and excretory systems (661)Ectoderm Outermost germ layer of most animals; gives rise to outer layer of the skin, sense organs, and nerves (661)radial symmetry Body plan in which body parts repeat around the center of the body; characteristic of sea anemones and sea stars (662, 748)bilateral symmetry Body plan in which only a single, imaginary line can divide the body into two equal halves; characteristic of worms, arthropods, and chordates (662, 748)Cephalization Concentration of sense organs and nerve cells at the front of an animal's body (633, 748)Coelom Fluid-filled body cavity lined with mesoderm (683, 749)Polyp Usually sessile stage of the life cycle of cnidarian that has a cylindrical body with armlike tentacles (670)Medusa Motile stage of the lifecycle of a cnidarian that has a bell-shaped body (670)nerve net Loosely organized network of nerve cells that together allow cnidarians to detect stimuli (671)hydrostatic skeleton Layers of circular and longitudinal muscles, together with the water in the gastrovascular cavity, that enable movement (671, 756)Acoelomate Animal lacking a coelom, or body cavity (683)Pharynx Muscular tube at the end of the gastrovascular cavity, or throat, that connects the mouth with the rest of the digestive tract and serves as a passageway for air and food (684, 956)flame cell Specialized cell that filters and removes excess water from the body of a flatworm (684)Eyespot Group of cells that can detect changes in the amount of light in the environment (507, 685)Pseudocoelom Body cavity between the endoderm and mesoderm tissues that is partially lined with mesoderm tissue (689)Crop In earthworms, part of the digestive system in which food can be stored; in birds, structure at the lower end of the esophagus in which food is stored and moistened (695, 809)Gizzard In earthworms, part of the digestive system in which food is ground into smaller pieces; in birds, a muscular organ that helps in the mechanical breakdown of food (695, 809)Nephridia Excretory organ of an annelid that filters fluid in the coelom (696)closed circulatory system System in which blood is contained within a network of blood vessels (695, 754)open circulatory system System in which blood is not always contained within a network of blood vessels (703, 754)Foot Muscular part of a mollusk (702)Mantle Thin layer of tissue that covers most of a mollusk's body (702)Shell Structure in mollusks made by glands in the mantle that secrete calcium carbonate (702)visceral mass Area beneath the mantle of a mollusk that contains the internal organs (702)Exoskeleton External skeleton; touch external covering that protests and supports the body of many invertebrates (715, 757)Chitin Complex carbohydrate that makes up the cell walls of fungi; also found in the external skeletons of arthropods (527, 715)jointed appendage ...tracheal tube One of many branching, air-filled tubes that extend throughout the bodies of many terrestrial arthropods (717)Spiracle Small opening located along the side of the body through which air enters and leaves the body of many terrestrial arthropods (717)book lung Organ that has layers of respiratory tissue that is used by some terrestrial arthropods for the exchange of gases (717)Malpighian tubule Saclike organ in most terrestrial arthropods that extracts wastes from the blood, adding them to feces that move through the gut (717)Molting Process in which an arthropod sheds its exoskeleton and manufactures a large one to take its place (719)Head ... Thorax Body part of a crustacean that lies just beneath the head and houses most of the internal organs (721)Abdomen Posterior part of an arthropod's body (721)Metamorphosis ... Society Group of closely related animals of the same species that work together for the benefit of the group (732)Endoskeleton Structural support located inside the body of an animal (734, 757)water vascular system System of internal tubes in echinoderms that carriers out essential functions such as feeding, respiration, and circulation, and movement (735)tube foot Suction-cuplike structure attached to radial canals of echinoderms; used to walk and to open shells (735)Chordate Member of the phylum Chordata; animal that has, for at least some stage of its life, a dorsal hollow nerve cord, a notochord, pharyngeal pouches, and a muscular tail Notochord Long supporting rod that runs through a chordate's body just below the nerve cord (767, 849)pharyngeal pouch One of a pair of structures in the throat (pharynx) region of a chordate (767)Tail ...dorsal nerve cord ...swim bladder Internal gas-filled organ in many bony fishes that adjusts their buoyancy (777)Gills Filamentous organ in aquatic animals specialized for the exchange of gases with water (696)Cloaca A muscular cavity at the end of the large intestine through which digestive wastes, urine, and eggs or sperm leave the body (748)tympanic membrane Eardrum of amphibians inside the skull; vibrates in response to sound, allowing hearing (787)Ectotherm Animal that relies on interactions with the environment to help it control body temperature (800, 855)amniotic egg Egg composed of shell and membranes that create a protected environment in which the embryo can develop out of water (802)Feather Structure made mostly of protein that develops from a pit in a bird's skin (806)Endotherm Animal that generates its own body heat and controls its body temperature from with (808, 855)air sac One of several sacs attached to a bird's lungs into which air moves when a bird inhales; allows for the one-way flow of air through the respiratory system (810)mammary gland Gland in mammals that produces milk to nourish the young (821)fur/hair ... Monotreme Egg-laying mammal (828)Marsupial Mammals which bear live young that complete their development in an external pouch (829)Placenta Organ in placental mammals through which nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and wastes are exchanged between embryo and mother (829, 1019)binocular vision Ability to merge visual images from both eyes, which provides depth perception and a three-dimensional view of the world (834)Hominid Primate that walks upright, has opposable thumbs, and possesses a large brain; only living members are humans (835)Behavior The way an organism reacts to changes in its internal condition or external environment (871)Stimulus A signal to which an organism responds (19, 871)Response Single, specific reaction to a stimulus (871)innate behavior Instinct, or inborn behavior; behavior that appears in a fully functional form the first time it is performed (873)learned behavior Alterations in behavior as a result of experience; also called acquired behavior (873)Habituation Learning process by which an animal decreases or stops its response to a repetitive stimulus that neither rewards nor harms it (874)classical conditioning Learning process in which an animal makes a mental connection between a stimulus and some kind of reward or punishment (874)operant conditioning Learning process in which an animal learns to behave in a certain way through repeated practice, in order to receive a reward or avoid punishment; also called trial-and-error learning (875)insight learning Also called reasoning; learning process in which an animal applies something is has already learned to a new situation without a period of trial and error (875)Imprinting Learning based on early experience; once imprinting has occurred, the behavior cannot be changed (876)Migration Periodic movement and return of animals from one place to another (878)circadian rhythm Behavioral cycle that occurs in a daily pattern (878)courtship Type of behavior in which an animal sends out stimuli in order to attract a member of the opposite sex (789)Communication Passing of information from one organism to another (881)True All the members of Kingdom Animalia are HETEROTROPHS. Invertebrates Worms and insects are both VERTEBRATES. Sessile Sponges are MOTILE, meaning they live their entire adult lives attached to a single spot. True Cnidarians have a central MOUTH surrounded by numerous tentacles. Hydrostatic A sea anemone moves its body by using a STATOCYSTIC skeleton. Flatworms ROUNDWORMS are the simplest animals to have three embryonic germ layers. True Annelids and mollusks, both of which possess a COELOM, may be more closely related to each other than either is to flatworms or roundworms. True MOLLUSKS are soft-bodied animals that usually have an internal or external shell." }, { "docid": "D3328156#0", "title": "https://opentextbc.ca/biology/chapter/11-1-homeostasis-and-osmoregulation/\n11.1 Homeostasis and Osmoregulation", "text": "Unit 4: Animal Structure and Function11.1 Homeostasis and Osmoregulation Learning Objectives By the end of this section, you will be able to: Explain the concept of homeostasis Describe thermoregulation of endothermic and ectothermic animals Explain how the kidneys serve as the main osmoregulatory organs in the human body Homeostasis refers to the relatively stable state inside the body of an animal. Animal organs and organ systems constantly adjust to internal and external changes in order to maintain this steady state. Examples of internal conditions maintained homeostatically are the level of blood glucose, body temperature, blood calcium level. These conditions remain stable because of physiologic processes that result in negative feedback relationships. If the blood glucose or calcium rises, this sends a signal to organs responsible for lowering blood glucose or calcium. The signals that restore the normal levels are examples of negative feedback. When homeostatic mechanisms fail, the results can be unfavorable for the animal. Homeostatic mechanisms keep the body in dynamic equilibrium by constantly adjusting to the changes that the body’s systems encounter. Even an animal that is apparently inactive is maintaining this homeostatic equilibrium. Two examples of factors that are regulated homeostatically are temperature and water content." }, { "docid": "D1207822#0", "title": "http://www.animalsworlds.com/animals-world-vertebrates.html\nVertebrates", "text": "Vertebrates Vertebrates are animals that have a back bone or spinal column. Animals that belong to the vertebrates group have a chain of bony elements from the head to the tail of the body. The vertebral that is present in the animals helps them in the locomotion. All the animals that belongs to vertebrates also belongs to the phylum chordata which has a subphylum called vertebrata. Vertebrates represent only a small percentage in the total animals worlds. Though there are small in number their size and mobility. Characteristics of vertebrates The vertebrates posses the following characteristic. Vertebrates are highly cephalized and have well developed organs. They have endoskeleton and a closed circulatory system. And they have the ability to regulate their body temperature." }, { "docid": "D2166077#0", "title": "http://phenomena.nationalgeographic.com/2015/05/14/meet-the-comical-opah-the-only-truly-warm-blooded-fish/\nMeet the Comical Opah, the Only Truly Warm-Blooded Fish", "text": "Not Exactly Rocket Science A Blog by Ed Yong Meet the Comical Opah, the Only Truly Warm-Blooded Fish Posted Thu, 05/14/2015There’s nothing about the opah that says “fast-moving predator”. Tuna, sharks, and swordfish are fast-moving predators and accordingly, their bodies look like streamlined torpedoes. By contrast, the opah looks like a big startled frisbee, with thin red fins stuck on as an afterthought. It’s pretty (silver body and red fins) and big (up to two metres long), but fast? Nicholas Wegner from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration certainly didn’t think so when he first started studying it. Since then, he has discovered that the opah is an active predator, which has a trait that no other fish possesses. It is warm-blooded. Most fish have body temperatures that match the surrounding water. A small number of them can warm specific parts of their bodies. Swordfish, marlins, and sailfish, can temporarily heat their eyes and brains, sharpening their vision when pursuing prey." }, { "docid": "D292861#0", "title": "https://study.com/academy/lesson/homeostasis-and-temperature-regulation-in-humans.html\nHomeostasis and Temperature Regulation in Humans", "text": "Instructor: Robert Egan Do you wonder how your body is able to maintain a consistent temperature? Have you ever questioned why you get goosebumps when you're cold? This lesson will introduce you to homeostasis and answer your questions about body temperature regulation and reactions, like goosebumps. Homeostasis What is homeostasis? In biology, the term homeostasis is used a lot and it can refer to many different biological processes, but at its core, homeostasis is actually a very simple concept. Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment within an organism. Pretty simple, right? Just maintain the status quo and you'll be fine. But that's a lot easier said than done. Maintaining a stable internal environment in a person means having to carefully regulate countless parameters which include: Body temperature Internal p HInternal concentrations of various ions Hydration Blood pressure Glucose levels in the blood So, how do our bodies do all of this and keep track of everything at the same time?" }, { "docid": "D3147855#0", "title": "http://animals.about.com/od/bonyfishes/p/ray-finned-fishes.htm\n10 Facts About Fish", "text": "\"Science, Tech, Math ›Animals and Nature10 Facts About Fish Share Flipboard Email Printby Bob Strauss Updated October 24, 2017One of the six main groups of animals—along with invertebrates, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals—fish are so abundant in the world's oceans, lakes and rivers that new species are constantly being discovered.01of 10There Are Three Main Fish Groups Getty Images Fish are broadly divided into three classes. The Osteichthys, or bony fish, include both ray-finned and lobe-finned fish, accounting for over 30,000 species in all, ranging from familiar food fish like salmon and tuna to more exotic lungfish and electric eels. The Chondrichthyes, or cartilaginous fish, include sharks, rays and skates, and the Agnatha, or jawless fish, include hagfish and lampreys. ( A fourth class, Placodermes, or armored fish, has long since gone extinct, and most experts lump Acanthodes, or spiny sharks, under the Osteichthys umbrella. ) 02of 10All Fish Are Equipped With Gills Getty Images Like all animals, fish need oxygen in order to fuel their metabolism: the difference is that terrestrial vertebrates breathe air, while fish rely on oxygen dissolved in water. To this end, fish have evolved gills, complex, efficient, multi-layered organs that absorb oxygen from the water and excrete carbon dioxide. Gills only work when oxygenated water is constantly streaming through them, which is why fish and sharks are always moving—and why they expire so quickly when they're plucked from the water by human fishermen. ( Some fish, like lungfish and catfish, possess rudimentary lungs in addition to their gills, and can breathe air when circumstances demand. ) 03of 10Fish Were the World's First Vertebrate Animals Pikaia, a Cambrian fish. Getty Images Before there were vertebrates, there were chordates—small marine animals possessing bilateral symmetry, heads distinct from their tails, and nerve cords running down the length of their bodies." }, { "docid": "D2993389#0", "title": "http://biologyjunction.com/vertebrate_notes.htm\nvertebrate notes", "text": "\"vertebrate notes Vertebrate Chordates Animals with a Backbone All Materials © Cmassengale The vertebrates comprise a large group of chordates, and are subdivided into seven classes (3 classes of fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals). Vertebrates have an internal skeleton of cartilage or bone, with vertebrae surrounding the dorsal nerve cord. Subphylum Vertebrata The subphylum Vertebrata consists of about 43,700 species of animals with backbones. Vertebrates exhibit all three of the chordate characteristics at some point during their lives. The embryonic notochord is replaced by a vertebral column in the adult. The vertebral column is made of individual hard segments (vertebrae) surrounding the dorsal hollow nerve cord. The nerve cord is the one chordate feature present in the adult phase of all vertebrates. The vertebral column, part of a flexible but strong endoskeleton, is evidence that vertebrates are segmented. The vertebrate skeleton is living tissue (either cartilage or bone) that grows as the animal grows. The endoskeleton and muscles form an organ system that permits rapid and efficient movement." }, { "docid": "D3332439#0", "title": "https://www.thoughtco.com/endothermic-definition-2291712\n\"Endothermic Animalsâthe \"\"Warm-Blooded\"\" Creatures\"", "text": "\"Science, Tech, Math ›Animals and Nature Endothermic Animals—the \"\"Warm-Blooded\"\" Creatures Share Flipboard Email Print Example of An Endotherm: California Sea Lion (Zalophus californianus) near Channel Islands, California. © Blue Ocean Societyby Jennifer Kennedy Updated January 03, 2018Endothermic animals are those that must generate their own heat to maintain an optimal body temperature. In ordinary language, these animals are commonly referred to as \"\"warm-blooded.\"\" The term endotherm comes from the Greek endon, meaning within, and thermos, which means heat. An animal that is endothermic is categorized as an endotherm, a group that includes primarily birds and mammals. The other largest group of animals are ectotherms —the so-called \"\"cold-blooded\"\" animals with bodies that adapt to whatever temperature is present in their surroundings. This group is also very large,including fish, reptiles, amphibians, and invertebrates such as insects. Each Endotherm Seeks to Maintain an Ideal Temperature For endotherms, most of the heat they generate originates in the internal organs. For example, humans generate about two-thirds of their heat in the thorax (the midsection) with about fifteen percent generated by the brain. Endotherms have a higher rate of metabolism than ectotherms, which requires that they consume more fats and sugars to create the heat they need to survive in cool temperatures." }, { "docid": "D1381444#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070306162146AAERu7u\nWhat type of body covering do Reptiles, Birds, and Mammals have?", "text": "\"Science & Mathematics Biology What type of body covering do Reptiles, Birds, and Mammals have? Follow 7 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: scales for reptiles feathers for birds skin or fur for mammalssaachers · 1 decade ago0 0 1 comment Asker's rating Reptiles-Scales Birds-Feathers Mammals-Hairjohneboy56 · 1 decade ago0 0 1 comment Mammals Body Covering Source (s):https://shorte.im/a7Vkurickey · 1 year ago0 0 Comment This Site Might Help You. RE: What type of body covering do Reptiles, Birds, and Mammals have? Source (s):type body covering reptiles birds mammals have: https://shortly.im/2XEZ1Mick · 3 years ago0 0 Comment Some aquatic mammals - seals and polar bears for instance - go ashore to breed ... Many aquatic mammals are hunted commercially for their meat, blubber, or fur. & The evolution of mammals within the synopsised lineage (mammal-like \"\"reptiles\"\") was a gradual process that took approximately 70 million years, beginning in the mid-Permian. & Aquatic mammals are able to keep their body temperatures more or less constant ... Mammals, such as whales and dolphins, have also acquired some handy adaptive & The aquatic ape hypothesis (AAH) is an alternative explanation of human evolution which theorizes that the common ancestors of modern humans spent a period of time adapting to life in a partially-aquatic environment. Kyleen · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Broadly, they each have developed a specialized epidermis which includes for reptiles- scales to decrease water evporation in desert climates however they are ectothermic; birds use feathers for flight but also to regulate body temp, which they are endothermic, mammals have the ability to exchange heat using hair follicles varying in surface density, they are homeothermic. Source (s):career Biologist RHJ Cortez · 1 decade ago0 0 1 comment For the best answers, search on this site https://shorturl.im/avyw9 AQUATIC VERTEBRATES Five groups of vertebrates adapted for life in the water are: Fish: Jawless, Cartilaginous and Bony Fishes Amphibians: Frogs and Toads, Salamanders Reptiles: Snakes, Turtles and Tortoises and Crocodiles Birds: Penguins Mammals: Seals, Sea Lions, Dugongs, Whales and Dolphins, Platypus FISH Fish are the most primitive of vertebrates. There are about 2300 species of fish, which live in the fresh, salty or brackish water. Some species can live in all these types of water during the course of their life." }, { "docid": "D280312#0", "title": "http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/genbio/raven6b/graphics/raven06b/enhancementchapters/raven45_enhancement.html\n.", "text": "\"Dinosaurs Enhancement Chapter: Raven and Johnson's Biology, Sixth Edition Chapter outline45.5 The dinosaurs were the dominant terrestrial vertebrates until they abruptly disappeared 65 million years ago. The Triassic: Origin of Dinosaurs. Dinosaurs arose about 235 million years ago, when all the continents were joined together. The Jurassic: Golden Age of the Dinosaurs. The largest of all dinosaurs, the huge plant-eating sauropods of the Jurassic were longer than a football field. The Cretaceous: Triumph of the Chewers. A key innovation of Cretaceous dinosaurs was the invention of chewing teeth. Extinction of the Dinosaurs. The impact of a comet 65 million years ago brought the age of dinosaurs to a close.45.6 Dinosaurs had a variety of unique skeletal and physiological characteristics. Key Dinosaur Characteristics." }, { "docid": "D3332441#0", "title": "https://socratic.org/biology/animals/endotherm-vs-ectotherm\nEndotherm vs. Ectotherm", "text": "Endotherm vs. Ectotherm Biology Animals Endotherm vs. Ectotherm Add yours Sorry, we don't have any videos for this topic yet. Let teachers know you need one by requesting it Request a video 0Help us find a video Key Questions How does the hypothalamus regulate body temperature? The hypothalamus, which provides the highest level of endocrine control, integrates the activities of the nervous and endocrine systems. The hypothalamus plays an important role in regulating the body temperature. This function is carried out by the anterior hypothalamus and the posterior hypothalamus. They have directly opposite effects. Stimulation of the anterior hypothalamus begins a thermolytic response thereby resulting in decrease in the body temperature. While stimulation of the posterior hypothalamus begins a thermogenic response that leads to elevation in body heat and its conservation. Thermolytic responses are characterized by cutaneous vasodilation which is illustrated by body reactions like elevation in heat loss by radiation, perspiration that facilitates heat loss by evaporation, and the typical feature of panting in animals particularly in dogs. Thermogenic responses incorporate cutaneous vasoconstriction that results in minimizing loss of heat via radiation, the mechanism of shivering that increases heat level owing to vigorous muscular activity." }, { "docid": "D3539912#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exothermic_reactions\nExothermic process", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Exothermic reactions)navigation search Not to be confused with Ectothermic. Explosions are some of the most violent exothermic reactions. In thermodynamics, the term exothermic process (exo- : \"\"outside\"\") describes a process or reaction that releases energy from the system to its surroundings, usually in the form of heat, but also in a form of light (e.g. a spark, flame, or flash), electricity (e.g. a battery), or sound (e.g. explosion heard when burning hydrogen). Its etymology stems from the Greek prefix έξω (exō, which means \"\"outwards\"\") and the Greek word θερμικός (thermikόs, which means \"\"thermal\"\"). [ 1] The term exothermic was first coined by Marcellin Berthelot. The opposite of an exothermic process is an endothermic process, one that absorbs energy in the form of heat. The concept is frequently applied in the physical sciences to chemical reactions, where as in chemical bond energy that will be converted to thermal energy (heat). Exothermic (and endothermic) describe two types of chemical reactions or systems found in nature, as follows. Simply stated, after an exothermic reaction, more energy has been released to the surroundings than was absorbed to initiate and maintain the reaction. An example would be the burning of a candle, wherein the sum of calories produced by combustion (found by looking at radiant heating of the surroundings and visible light produced, including increase in temperature of the fuel (wax) itself, which with oxygen, have become hot CO 2 and water vapor,) exceeds the number of calories absorbed initially in lighting the flame and in the flame maintaining itself. (" } ]
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are border collies double coated
[ { "docid": "D1185554#0", "title": "http://www.nextdaypets.com/Border-Collie.htm\nBorder Collie", "text": "\"Breed Information Breed Group: Herding Pictures Video Pictures of Border Collies For Sale View More Pictures Characteristics Size: Grooming Needs: Exercise Needs: Good With Dogs: Watchdog Ability: View Puppies Overview Originating during the 19th century, the Border Collie was so named due to their home of development on the border of Scotland England. This breed was prized for their outstanding herding abilities of any type of livestock. Today the Border Collie is a popular farm worker, family companion, and talented show dog. Character The Border Collie is medium-sized, exceptionally athletic, and possesses great endurance. This breeds obsession is their livestock work. They are high energy, confident, and determined. They are light on their feet, have a flowing movement, and are extremely versatile. Temperament This breed is intelligent, responsive, and devoted to their master and work. The Border Collie is extremely sensitive and thrives on human interaction. They are not recommended for the novice, sedentary or apathetic dog owner or for a home with a two-career family." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3424009#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-do-I-need-to-know-about-Border-Collie-puppies\nWhat do I need to know about Border Collie puppies?", "text": "\"Sandhya Ramesh, dog lover. Answered Feb 3, 2014 · Author has 830 answers and 8.5m answer views Border Collies are the smartest dogs in the dog world. This spells both advantages and disadvantages. I'll couple them both and put them down for you. Your puppy is waaaay smarter than other puppies. You can start obedience training when he is as young as 4 weeks old. Your puppy is a month old, so I'd say start training now. He would absorb instructions like a sponge. You can start leash training rightaway too. These dogs are so smart, even training them could be a challenge if you start training into adulthood." }, { "docid": "D267867#0", "title": "http://www.yourpurebredpuppy.com/reviews/bordercollies.html\nBorder Collie Temperament: What's Good About 'Em, What's Bad About 'Em", "text": "\"Border Collie Temperament: What's Good About 'Em, What's Bad About 'Em Border Collie Temperament, Personality, Behavior, Traits, and Characteristics, by Michele Welton. Copyright © 2000-2018This working farm dog is famous for his intimidating \"\"eye\"\" – a fixed, hypnotic stare as he crouches low and creeps up on the sheep. One of the most intelligent of all breeds, the Border Collie is also one of the most challenging to live with. His superior intellect, combined with his intensity and obsessive zeal for working, are his most impressive features – and also the ones that make him unsuitable for most homes. This sharp-eyed, quick-thinking, fanatical workaholic has been bred for endless miles of sprinting and stop-and-go action. If it isn't possible for him to work livestock, you must substitute several LONG (45 minute) walks per day, plus off-leash romps in a safe area like a dog park. Plus fetching balls or frisbee. Plus weekly classes in advanced obedience or agility (obstacle course for dogs). Yes, this is a lot!Without physical and mental stimulation, Border Collies become hyperactive and will drive you up the wall with obsessive and destructive behaviors as they seek creative outlets for their physical and mental energy. High intelligence does mean they learn very quickly - but that includes learning how to do anything they set their minds to." }, { "docid": "D2818868#0", "title": "http://www.terrificpets.com/articles/10245965.asp\nCollies/Shetland Sheepdogs/Border Collies How Are They Different?", "text": "\"Collies/Shetland Sheepdogs/Border Collies How Are They Different? Filed under Dogs 0.5 of 5 Paws Rating Tags: Collie, Shetland Sheepdog, Border Collie View Full Pet Ad »Caucasian Pups - Champion Blood\"\"Evrazia\"\" is a Bulgarian kennel certified by FCI and a member of BRFK. We are dedicated to selecting and breeding only high quality caucasian ovcharka…Price: $1500Location: Krivodol,Breed: Black Russian Terrier View All Ads Next Three breeds of dog that are commonly confused are the Collie, the Border Collie and the Shetland Sheepdog. All three are distinct breeds. And, while they have some similarities, they also have many differences. Following are some of the most common differences and similarities between the breeds. Collies Collies were developed in Scotland as sheep herding dogs. They come in two varieties: the rough coated, or long haired collie, and the smooth coated or short haired collie. They stand approximately 20-25 inches tall at the shoulders. Males weigh between 46-66 pounds and females weigh between 39-55 pounds." }, { "docid": "D2774917#0", "title": "http://www.oldtimefarmshepherd.org/current-collie-articles/difference-english-shepherds-scotch-collies/\nWhat is the difference between English Shepherds and Scotch Collies?", "text": "What is the difference between English Shepherds and Scotch Collies? Current Articles 16It is interesting that many examples exist in which Scotch Collies and English Shepherds are mentioned in the same sources, indicating that they were recognized as different breeds long ago. One of these sources was brought to my attention recently by my friend and well know English Shepherd breeder Vivian Flynt. It seems that the famous English Shepherd breeder and promoter, Tom Stodghill was breeding and selling Scotch Collies and English Shepherd concurrently in 1947. His ad from the April 1947 issue of UKC Bloodlines is below. Family Similarities A similar question could be asked, what is the difference between the Australian Shepherd and the English? The AS can be merle and bob-tailed but they certainly are not all that way and ES can also be bob-tailed too. Logic dictates that no more than 50% of Aussies can be merle at any one time since merle x merle breedings are dangerous and a merle x non-merle breeding will result in only about 50% of the pups being merle. The same goes for natural bob-tails, although less dangerous to cross NBT x NBT the fact remains that a percentage of Australian Shepherds do not exhibit this dominant gene. Take away the merle and bob-tail and what differentiates them from English Shepherds, at least Border Collies have their working style to differentiate them." }, { "docid": "D2025660#0", "title": "http://www.breedersclub.net/html/breeds/AKC_herding_group_dog_breeds.php\n.", "text": "\"Dog Breeds ~ AKC Herding Group Details & Links Australian Cattle Dog Australian Cattle Dog A member of the AKC Herding Group, this dog was bred to herd cattle. They are a medium size dog with high amounts of energy. Like most members of the herding group they are happiest when working or given a job to do. A perfect companion for those who have lots of space for these dogs to run. more information on Australian Cattle Dogs. Australian Shepherd Australian Shepherd An excellent dog breed for herding both cattle and sheep. Suited to performing extremely well in agility trials and as a search and rescue dog. They are a loyal and independent dog who needs plenty of daily physical and mental exercise. more information on Australian Shepherds. Bearded Collie Bearded Collie Originally bred as a sheep herding dog, this breed has a gorgeous long haired coat and a clownish temperament." }, { "docid": "D1271767#0", "title": "http://www.purina.com.au/owning-a-dog/dog-breed-list\nA-Z Dog Breeds List", "text": "Breed Selector Breed Library Breed List A-Z Dog Breeds List From Great Dane to Greyhound, Afghan to Airedale, dogs come in all shapes and sizes, characters and temperaments. Our dog breed library includes profiles of all the major breeds commonly available, including a breed description, breed origins, feeding, grooming and ownership requirements, and typical personality traits. To learn more, and help choose your perfect canine companion, select from the alphabetical list and click on any of the breeds displayed. A B C D E-G H-K L-N O-P Q-S T-V W-ZAffenpinscher Afghan Hound Airedale Terrier Alaskan Malamute American Cocker Spaniel American Staffordshire Bull Terrier Anatolian Shepherd Dog Australian Cattle Dog Australian Kelpie Australian Shepherd Dog Australian Silky Terrier Australian Terrier Basenji Basset Fauve de Bretagne Basset Hound Beagle Bearded Collie Bedlington Terrier Belgian Shepherd Groenendael Belgian Shepherd Dog Laekenois Belgian Shepherd Dog Malinois Belgian Shepherd Tervueren Bernese Mountain Dog Bichon Frise Bloodhound Border Collie Border Terrier Borzoi Boston Terrier Bouvier des Flandres Boxer Dog Bracco Italiano Briard Brittany Dog Bulldogs Bullmastiff Bull Terrier Cairn Terrier Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Cavoodle Cesky Terrier Chesapeake Bay Retriever Chihuahua (Smooth Coat)Chinese Crested Chow Chow Chow Chow (Smooth)Clumber Spaniel Collie (Rough) Collie (Smooth)Curly-Coated Retriever Dachshund (Miniature Long Haired) Dachshund (Miniature Smooth) Dachshund (Miniature Wire Haired)Dachshund (Smooth Haired) Dachshund (Wire Haired) Dalmatian Dandie Dinmont Terrier Deerhound Dobermann Pinscher Dogue de Bordeaux English Cocker Spaniel English Setter English Springer Spaniel English Toy Terrier (Black and Tan) English Mastiff Field Spaniel Finnish Lapphund Finnish Spitz Flat-Coated Retriever Foxhound Fox Terrier Smooth Coat Fox Terrier Wire Coat French Bulldog German Shepherd Dog German Short-Haired Pointer German Spitz Klein German Wire-Haired Pointer Goldendoodle Golden Retriever Gordon Setter Great Dane Great Pyrenees Greyhound Dogs Great Pyrenean Mountain Dog Harrier Hound Havanese Hungarian Puli Hungarian Vizsla Hungarian Wire-Haired Vizsla Ibizan Hound Irish Setter Irish Terrier Irish Water Spaniel Irish Wolfhound Italian Greyhound Japanese Akita Japanese Chin Japanese Spitz Jug Keeshond Kerry Blue Terrier King Charles Spaniel Komondor Labradoodle Labrador Retriever Lakeland Terrier Leonberger Lhasa Apso Lowchen Miniature Bull Terrier Maltese Manchester Terrier Maremma Sheepdog Moodle Neapolitan Mastiff Newfoundland Norfolk Terrier Norwich Terrier Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Old English Sheepdog Papillon Parson Russell Terrier Pharaoh Hound Pinscher-Miniature Pointer Dog Pomeranian Poodle Miniature Poodle Standard Poodle Toy Portuguese Water Dog Pugs Pugalier Rhodesian Ridgeback Rottweiler Saluki Samoyed Schipperke Schnauzer Giant Schnauzer Miniature Schnauzer Standard Schnoodle Scoodle Scottish Terrier Shar Pei Shetland Sheepdog Shiba Inu Shih Tzu Siberian Husky Skye Terrier Sloughi Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Spoodle Staffordshire Bull Terrier St Bernard Dog Sussex Spaniel Swedish Vallhund Tenterfield Terrier Tibetan Mastiff Tibetan Spaniel Tibetan Terrier Weimaraner Welsh Corgi (Cardigan) Welsh Corgi (Pembroke)Welsh Springer Spaniel Welsh Terrier West Highland White Terrier Whippet Yorkshire Terrier" }, { "docid": "D1286839#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/pets-animals/traits-border-collie-terrier-mix-982af3fa54f9d23c\nWhat Are Some Traits of a Border Collie Terrier Mix?", "text": "Full Answer Border collies were originally bred to herd sheep. Although they evolved into non-working family pets long ago, they still exhibit herding behavior. They are known for their intelligence and athletic prowess. Border collies are among the best breeds for competitive sports, agility and obedience. This is a medium-size dog with a dense double coat. A black and white scheme is common, but the border collie also comes in a number of other colors. It is not a dog for a couch-potato owner as it requires lots of exercise. Border collies need to be kept busy to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. They are generally good with older children and dogs, and some even get along with cats. This is a sensitive breed that benefits from early socialization with people and pets." }, { "docid": "D3176627#0", "title": "http://www.dogbreedplus.com/dog_breeds/german_shepherd_collie_mix.php\nShollie", "text": "Advertisement Shollie Home » Dog Breeds » German Shepherd Collie Mix A cross of the Border Collie and the German Shepherd is known as a German Shepherd Collie Mix, a German Shepherd Border Collie mix or a Shollie. She is a large dog often used as a working dog with a life span of 13 to 15 years. She has a number of talents including hunting, agility, obedience, guard dog, watchdog, and herding. She is intelligent, enthusiastic and very energetic, and coming from two working purebreds she needs an active family to be happy and healthy as a family dog. Here is the Shollie at a Glance Average height 21 to 29 inches Average weight 70 to 80 pounds Coat type Short to medium length, silky and smooth Hypoallergenic? No Grooming Needs Moderate to high Shedding Moderate plus seasonal shedding Brushing Daily Touchiness Very sensitive Tolerant to Solitude? Low to moderate Barking Rare Tolerance to Heat Good to very good Tolerance to Cold Very good Good Family Pet? Good to very good with socialization Good with Children? Moderate – can be good with early socialization and if raised with them Good with other Dogs? Moderate – again socialization is needed Good with other Pets?" }, { "docid": "D3387106#0", "title": "http://sheltieplanet.com/shetland-sheepdog.php\nAbout Shetland Sheepdogs", "text": "\"About Shetland Sheepdogs Share By Becky Turner Learn about the origins of the Shetland Sheepdog, to the modern day Sheltie breed standard, and how Shelties are different from the famous Lassie dog. The Shetland Sheepdog is a beautiful, intelligent, sensitive and affectionate dog breed. Shelties are family-oriented dogs, making them very loyal to their human pack. They are also great with kids if you socialize them early. And they are great lap dogs!Typically standing at 13-16 inches tall and weighing 15-23 pounds, Shelties are a small to medium dog breed with a moderate need for exercise. Unlike some herding dogs, they don't need to run around all day. They are perfectly happy living in a city apartment or a country residence - as long as they get out and about for at least 30-60 minutes every day. Shetland Sheepdog FAQHow much exercise does a Sheltie need? How much do Shelties bark? How often should I groom my Sheltie?" }, { "docid": "D2246141#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_age_did_the_dog_who_played_Lassie_die\nWhat age did the dog who played Lassie die?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Mammals Land Mammals Domestic Dogs Dog Breeds Border Collies What age did the dog who played Lassie die? Flag What age did the dog who played Lassie die? Answer by Mschivious Confidence votes 3.4KThe first dog to play Lassie died in 1958 at the age of 18. The current Lassie, nicknamed Mason, appeared in the 2005 film with Peter O'Toole and is still alive. There were several dogs to play Lassie, it just was not one dog. The first dog who played Lassie was named \"\"Pal\"\" in 1943. Pal appeared in movies from 1943 to 1951, and in the pilots for the first TV series in 1954. Pal was bred to continue the look of Lassie. Eight generations of Pal and his descendants portrayed the beloved collie in two television series and ten movies, through the late 1990s.4 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Paula Ivie 1 Contribution How did lassie die?" }, { "docid": "D543126#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_Collie\nBorder Collie", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Border Collie Other names Scottish Sheepdog (sometimes confused with the related Welsh Sheepdog)Origin United Kingdom English-Scottish border [ hide] Traits Weight Male 14–20 kg (31–44 lb)Female 12–19 kg (26–42 lb)Height Male 48–56 cm (19–22 in)Female 46–53 cm (18–21 in)Coat Smooth or rough double coat Colour Solid coloured, bicoloured or tricoloured on blue merle, red merle, chocolate merle, liver, lilac merle, bear, chocolate, lilac, blue, sable merle, sable, shaded sable, chocolate sable, black, white, red, brindle or orange Life span 10–17 years, average of 12 years [ hide] Classification / standards FCI Group 1, Section 1 Sheepdogs #297 standard AKC Herding standard ANKC Group 5 (Working Dogs) standard CKC Group 7 (Herding) standard KC (UK) Pastoral standard NZKC Working standard UKC Herding Dog standard Domestic dog ( Canis lupus familiaris)The Border Collie is a working and herding dog breed developed in the Anglo-Scottish border region for herding livestock, especially sheep. It was specifically bred for intelligence and obedience. Considered highly intelligent, extremely energetic, acrobatic and athletic, they frequently compete with great success in sheepdog trials and dog sports. They are often cited as the most intelligent of all domestic dogs. [ 1] Border Collies continue to be employed in their traditional work of herding livestock throughout the world. Contents [ hide ]1 Description2 Temperament and needs3 Health3.1 Life span3.2 Common health problems4 History4.1 Old Hemp4.2 Wiston Cap4.3 Introduction to New Zealand and Australia5 Breed standards5.1 ISDS sheepdog trial5.2 Appearance5.3 Criticism of show dog conformity based on appearance6 Registries6.1 United Kingdom6.2 United States6.3 Australia6.4 Canada6.5 South Africa6.6 Turkey6.7 Elsewhere7 Activities8 Livestock work8.1 Dog sports9 Notable Border Collies10 See also11 References12 External links Description [ edit]Blue Tricolour Border Collie. Young Female. Red merle Border Collie. Female Chocolate Border Collie. Female Black & White Border Collie." }, { "docid": "D708757#0", "title": "http://www.petyak.com/dogs/health/articles/dog-trivia/\nDog Trivia", "text": "Health Dog Trivia• by David • 1,460 Views Republish Reprint Interesting Facts About Dogs It takes 63 days for puppies to be born from the time of mating. Puppies are born both deaf and blind. Their eyes begin to open between 10 and 14 days. They begin to hear soon after but it takes a while longer before they have complete sight and hearing. Puppies begin getting their puppy teeth when they are about three weeks old. They’re very sharp!Puppies begin getting their adult teeth between four and seven months. They’re very likely to chew on things during this period. Dogs are thought to have descended from wolves in southeast Asia at least 14,000 years ago. Some of the oldest breeds of dogs are the Afghan Hound, the Chow Chow, the Lhasa Apso, the Pekingese, the Shar Pei, the Shih Tzu, the Tibetan Terrier, the Saluki, the Basenji, the Akita Inu, the Shiba Inu, the Samoyed, the Siberian Husky and the Alaskan Malamute. Most dogs have a double coat of hair — an undercoat that provides insulation and an outer coat of guard hair." }, { "docid": "D3563196#0", "title": "http://www.qualitydoggiesinc.com/index.php/breeds\nBreeds", "text": "\"Breeds St. Bernard The St. Bernard is a breed of very large working dog from the Italian and Swiss Alps, originally bred for rescue. The breed has become famous through tales of alpine rescues, as well as for its enormous size. Labrador The Labrador Retriever (also Labrador, or Lab for short) is one of several kinds of retriever, a type of gun dog. A breed characteristic is webbed paws for swimming, useful for the breed's original purpose of retrieving fishing nets. Chihuahua Breed standards for this dog do not generally specify a height, only a weight and a description of their overall proportions. As a result, height varies more than within many other breeds. French Bulldog The French bulldog is a small breed of domestic dog, related to the English bulldog and American bulldog. Jack Russell The Jack Russell terrier is a small terrier that has its origins in fox hunting. It is principally white-bodied smooth, rough or broken-coated which is commonly confused with the Parson Russell terrier (the American Kennel Club (AKC) and affiliate variant)Pomeranian The Pomeranian (often known as a Pom, or more humorously, Pom Pom) is a breed of dog of the Spitz type, named for the Pomerania region in Central Europe (today part of eastern Germany and northern Poland). Sharpei The Shar Pei, or Chinese Shar-Pei, is a breed of dog known for its distinctive features of deep wrinkles and a blue-black tongue." }, { "docid": "D2590023#0", "title": "http://www.bordercollie.org/boards/index.php?showtopic=33493\nBorder Collie Collapse vs. Heat Stroke / Hyperthermia?", "text": "\"Sign In Create Account Members Forums Calendar View New Content BC Boards → Other BC Topics → Health and Genetics Border Collie Collapse vs. Heat Stroke / Hyperthermia? Started by agilityaddict05, Jun 20 2012 10:50 PMPage 1 of 4 1 2 3Next »Please log in to reply66 replies to this topic#1agilityaddict05Junior Member Registered Users6 posts Gender: Female Posted 20 June 2012 - 10:50 PMHi all, Hoping someone can shed some light on this -- had quite a scary incident with my young BC this evening. It was about 88 degrees Fahrenheit with about 40% humidity as best as I can guess. We did some short agility sequences (3-4 obstacles) and then my second cousins took turns throwing her Chuckit squirrel for her for about 15 minutes or so (not very far, they kept throwing it upside down so it'd go a max of 15-20 feet ). She seemed fine at first, but when her panting got a little more rapid than is typical for her I asked her to take a break. Her panting got a little more frantic and she was wobbly in the rear so I hosed her off trying to cool her down, figuring it was heat stroke. She stayed wobbly (mostly in the rear) and wanted to keep trying to get the girls to play with her, much less responsive than usual to me. She recovered gradually over the course of about 30 minutes. I'm aware of BCC, but not familiar enough to be able to differentiate it between possible symptoms of heat stroke... this isn't the first time this has happened with her, but it was never quite this severe (usually I catch the slightly \"\"frantic\"\" panting and have her lay down until her breathing returns to normal). Would heat stroke / hyperthermia be able to recover that quickly without veterinary intervention, or am I probably looking more at BCC?" }, { "docid": "D1846353#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-smartest-dog-breed\nWhat is the smartest dog breed?", "text": "\"Karen Tiede, Feeding six (now seven, for the duration) dogs daily Answered Mar 2, 2013You will probably find Stanley Coren's The Intelligence of Dogs an interesting read. He points out that different breed types have been developed to care about different things, and that not all of them intersect well with what humans care about, IQ wise. For example, BCs are the best problem solvers, but won't win obedience trials. Goldens win obedience, in part because they love it and in part because they look so happy doing it. The police dogs have very high intelligence in every thing police dogs need to do, and some of that is also obedience, but they're not bred to look all that happy. Sighthounds don't give a flip for obedience, but you'll never catch that rabbit or hind on your own... And heaven help the scent hounds if you want them to ignore what their noses are telling them. Wolves solve the most problems on their own, but dogs use tools: humans.2.2k Views · View Upvoters Related Questions More Answers Below What is the oldest breed of dog? What's the world’s smartest dog? What is the rarest breed of dog? What is the smallest dog breed?" }, { "docid": "D2536654#0", "title": "http://www.australiangeographic.com.au/topics/history-culture/2012/12/australias-top-10-most-popular-dogs\nAustralia's top 10 most popular dogs", "text": "view gallery Man's best friend. Image Credit: Shutterstock Australia's top 10 most popular dogs BY Natsumi Penberthy | December 13, 2012Why do Aussies love the dogs they do? From retrievers to border collies, we look at the nation's most popular breeds. Share Email Print Next Article OPINION: Return Aboriginal sacred objects Poster Australian snakes poster$12.95 (Members $11.65)BUY NOWPOSTERAustralian sharks poster$12.95 (members $11.65)BUY NOWWHILE ARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE suggests that human relationships with dogs began more than 14,000 years ago, the true origins of today’s domestic dogs remains something of a mystery. We do know they’re descended from grey wolves, but with ancient dog remains found all over the world, where and when they were first domesticated has been hard to determine. What we do know is that somewhere along the line ‘man’s best friend’ aligned themselves with our ancestors and – whether at work or at play – dogs have become an indispensible part of human life. Today, the majority of dogs are kept as pets, and the most popular breeds among Australia’s 3.4 million-odd dogs, suggest we prefer the intelligent varieties says Dr Kate Schoeffel, of the Australian Association of Pet Dog Breeders (AAPDB). Research by Professor Stanley Coren, a psychologist at the University of British Columbia, Canada, ranked dog breeds on the basis of intelligence using data from hundreds of professional dog-obedience judges. Australia’s top ten pure-bred canines of 2012 include six of the dogs from that list. There’s quite a range of intelligence across dog breeds says Kate, although she’s adds that the variance within a breed is greater than between breeds." }, { "docid": "D2520786#0", "title": "http://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/shetland-sheepdog\nShetland Sheepdog", "text": "\"Shetland Sheepdog Canines of the Shetland Sheepdog dog breed stood guard for farmers in the Shetland Islands off the coast of Scotland, keeping hungry birds and sheep out of the farmer’s garden, and they served as herding dogs as well. Today they’re excellent family companions and superstars in dog sports. See below for complete list of Shetland Sheepdog characteristics!Additional articles you will be interested in: Adoption Shetland Sheepdog Names More Dog Names Bringing Home Your Dog Help with Training Puppies Housetraining Puppies Feeding a Puppy Dog games Teaching your dog tricks How to take pictures of your dog Breed Characteristics: Adaptability Adapts Well to Apartment Living2More info +Contrary to popular belief, small size doesn't necessarily an apartment dog make — plenty of small dogs are too high-energy and yappy for life in a high-rise. Being quiet, low energy, fairly calm indoors, and polite with the other residents, are all good qualities in an apartment dog. See Dogs Not Well Suited to Apartment Living Good For Novice Owners3More info +Some dogs are simply easier than others: they take to training better and are fairly easygoing. They're also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies. Dogs who are highly sensitive, independent thinking, or assertive may be harder for a first-time owner to manage. You'll get your best match if you take your dog-owning experience into account as you choose your new pooch. See Dogs That Are Good For Experienced Owners Sensitivity Level5More info +Some dogs will let a stern reprimand roll off their backs, while others take even a dirty look to heart. Low-sensitivity dogs, also called \"\"easygoing,\"\" \"\"tolerant,\"\" \"\"resilient,\"\" and even \"\"thick-skinned,\"\" can better handle a noisy, chaotic household, a louder or more assertive owner, and an inconsistent or variable routine." }, { "docid": "D1286838#0", "title": "http://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/border-collie/\nBorder Collie", "text": "\"Border Collie Herding Group Border Collies are athletic, medium-sized herders standing 18 to 22 inches at the shoulder. The overall look is that of a muscular but nimble worker unspoiled by passing fads. Both the medium-length rough coat and the shorter smooth coat come in a wide variety of colors and patterns. The oval eyes are the focus of an intelligent expression—an intense gaze, the Border Collie's famous “herding eye,” is a breed hallmark. In motion, they are among the canine kingdom’s most agile, balanced, and tireless citizens. Dog Breeds Border Colliecompare this breed with any other breed/s of your choosing Personality: Remarkably smart workaholics; not averse to a good cuddle. Energy Level: The uncanny intelligence, athleticism, and trainability of Border Collies have a perfect outlet in agility work. Good with Children: Better with Older Children Good with other Dogs: Yes Shedding: Seasonal Grooming: Weekly Trainability: Eager To Please Height: 19-22 inches (male), 18-21 inches (female)Weight: 30-45 pounds (male), 27-42 pounds (female)Life Expectancy: 10-17 years Barking Level: Barks When Necessarymeet the Border Collie Did you know? The Border Collie was featured in the hit movie, \"\"Babe\"\". How similar are you?" }, { "docid": "D69278#0", "title": "http://www.doggenetics.co.uk/merle.html\n.", "text": "\"Already know what you're looking for? Quick Links Introduction to Merle Health Issues Breeds with Merle Variation in Patching Variation in Base Colour Eyes and Noses Dilute Spots Hidden (Phantom) Merle Double Merles Merle Look-A-Likes Quick Summary Further Info and Links Introduction to the Merle Gene Disclaimer Merle is a fascinating and varied coat pattern, and there is no doubt that many of the merles shown further down this page are beautiful, unusual and exotic. However, the pictures and information are provided entirely for educational purposes and I do not in any way condone the breeding of dogs deliberately for colour, or breeding for colours or patterns that are not on the breed standard . The primary concerns for any dog breeder must be health, temperament and conformation. Colour should only be a consideration where it is important for the breed standard. Special care must also be taken when breeding merles to avoid health problems, so merle is a colour best left to very experienced dog breeders. If you are considering breeding a merle dog then please make sure to read all of the information below first. The M locus is the home of the merle allele. Merle is dominant, and so denoted by the capital letter M. Non-merle is recessive, and denoted by m . Merle is interesting because all normal merles are heterozygous (Mm)." }, { "docid": "D2046746#0", "title": "https://www.rover.com/blog/smartest-dog-breeds/\nThe Top 10 Smartest Dog Breeds", "text": "Dog Breeds | By Kiki Kane The Top 10 Smartest Dog Breeds The smartest dog breeds might surprise you. These top ten canine Einsteins all share two qualities: the ability to quickly learn new commands, and the obedience to perform them 95% of the time or better. While not every dog fits on this list, recent research shows that most dogs are much smarter than we ever knew. Is your dog a smartypants? Not sure? If you have a mixed-breed dog, we recommend trying a dog DNA test ( this one gets high marks) to get more insight into your dog’s heritage. The smarter your dog, the more stimulation and companionship your dog needs, so it’s good to know what you’re working with. Advertising You May Also Like: 4 Ways to Test Dog Intelligence For quick reference, here are the top 10 smartest dog breeds as reported in Dr. Stanley Coren’s groundbreaking book ‘The Intelligence of Dogs .’ More details plus pictures below. Some of these dog breeds are the greatest guard dogs, working dogs, therapy dogs, and police dogs." } ]
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are bounty hunters criminals
[ { "docid": "D670078#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bounty_hunter\nBounty hunter", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Bounty hunter (disambiguation). [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)The examples and perspective in this article deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a worldwide view of the subject. ( December 2013)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( December 2013)Bounty hunter Occupation Activity sectors United States, Philippines, Brazil Description Fields of employment Law enforcement Related jobs Bail bondsman, Thief-taker, Slave catcher A bounty hunter is a person who captures fugitives and criminals for a monetary reward ( bounty ). The occupation, also known as bail enforcement agent, bail agent, recovery agent, bail recovery agent, or fugitive recovery agent, has historically existed in many parts of the world. However, today, it is found almost exclusively in parts of the United States, the Philippines, [1] and its former commonwealth, as the practice is illegal under the laws of most other countries. The Afro-Brazilian bounty hunter looking for escaped slaves in an 1823 portrait by Johann Moritz Rugendas. Contents [ hide ]1 United States1.1 History1.1.1 The Old West1.1.2 Modern times1.2 Practice1.3 Laws and regulation1.3.1 Connecticut1.3.2 Florida1.3.3 Louisiana1.3.4 Nevada1.3.5 Texas1.4 International action by U. S. bounty hunters2 Rhodesia3 Notable bounty hunters4 See also5 Notes6 Further reading7 External links United States [ edit]History [ edit]The Old West [ edit]In 1873, the Supreme Court ruled that bounty hunters were a part of the U. S. law enforcement system with a decision in Taylor v. Taintor: [2]When the bail is given, the principal is regarded as delivered to the custody of his sureties." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1791668#0", "title": "http://www.bountyhunteredu.org/\nHow to Become a Bounty Hunter", "text": "Bail is a sum of money guaranteed to a court as a way to ensure criminal defendants make their court dates. Courts will often accept bail as an alternative to housing a defendant in jail while they await a hearing. This gives defendants a certain level freedom, while giving courts some assurance that the defendant will appear to face their charges. When a criminal defendant can’t afford to post bail on their own, they turn to a bondsman who guarantees payment of that money to the court in the event the defendant misses their court date. This creates a win-win situation that saves the judicial system the expense of housing defendants, while allowing people facing criminal charges to be released from police custody while they await their court date. However, if a defendant who is out on bail does not appear in court as ordered, the bail bondsman is then obligated to pay the cash bond that was guaranteed to the court. To avoid forfeiting the cash bond and taking a loss, the bail bondsman will hire the services of a bounty hunter to locate, apprehend, and return the fugitive. Licensed bounty hunters receive arrest authority through the bail bondsman, which allows them to lawfully arrest the fugitive and receive a percentage of the bond for doing so. To date, 22 states require bounty hunters to be licensed. Some states, including California, have specific statutes in place that regulate the practice of bounty hunting, but do not require licensure for these professionals." }, { "docid": "D1773178#0", "title": "http://www.cbsnews.com/news/luster-hunter-cant-cash-in/\nLuster Hunter Can't Cash In", "text": "\"By Dan Collins CBS/AP January 9, 2003, 8:24 AMLuster Hunter Can't Cash In Bounty hunter Duane Chapman holds the steel bars of the Policia Judicial Estatal office jail in Puerto Vallarta, as Tim Chapman, back left, and TV free-lance producer Jeff Sells walk inside Thursday, June 19, 2003, Puerto Vallarta City, Mexico. The bounty hunters, who pursued cosmetics heir Andrew Luster to Mexico could face charges ranging from entering Mexico illegally to kidnapping. ( AP Photo/Guillermo Arias) APShare Tweet Reddit Flipboard Email The bounty hunter who captured convicted rapist Andrew Luster in Mexico won't receive any of the $1 million bail the fugitive Max Factor heir forfeited when he vanished during his trial, a judge ruled. Bounty hunter Duane \"\"Dog\"\" Chapman was not entitled to any share of the money because he was acting on his own and not as a legally authorized bail recovery agent when he snatched Luster off a street in Puerto Vallarta on June 18, Superior Court Judge Edward Brodie ruled Tuesday. \"\" He went to Mexico and failed to comply with the law. I cannot condone vigilante justice,\"\" Brodie said of Chapman. The law requires that bounty hunters have a formal agreement with the bail bond agent or law enforcement, have a clean criminal record and follow local laws when they search for felons. Bounty hunting is considered a crime in Mexico. Chapman walked out of court as Brodie was speaking, but said afterward he respected the judge's decision. \"\" There will be no appeal." }, { "docid": "D1420267#0", "title": "http://starwars.wikia.com/wiki/Greedo\nGreedo", "text": "\"in: Canon articles, Articles in need of updating, Bounty hunters, and 2 more Greedo Edit Share Content approaching. Star Wars 28: Yoda's Secret War, Part III, The Luckless Rodian –class. Parts of this article have been identified as no longer being up to date. Please update the article to reflect recent events, and remove this template when finished. Greedo Biographical information Homeworld Rodia [1]Tatooine [2]Died0 BBY, Tatooine [3]Physical description Species Rodian [2]Gender Male [2]Height1.74 meters [2]Eye color Purple [4]Skin color Green [3]Chronological and political information Affiliation (s)Trade Federation [4] [Source]« Going somewhere, Solo? » ―Greedo, to Han Solo — Listen ( file info) [src]Greedo was a male Rodian bounty hunter who grew up on Tatooine in Mos Espa. During the Clone Wars, he was hired by the Trade Federation to kidnap Chi Eekway Papanoida and Che Amanwe Papanoida, the daughters of Chairman Papanoida, but was forced by the chairman to lead him and his son Ion to them. He was occasionally hired by crimelord Jabba the Hutt for various mercenary jobs, including the capture of Han Solo, who killed the luckless Rodian. Contents [ show]Biography Edit Early life Edit Originally hailing from the swamp planet of Rodia, [1] during his youth, Greedo relocated and lived on the desert planet of Tatooine. After the slave boy Anakin Skywalker miraculously won the famous Boonta Eve Classic, beating the renowned Dug racer, Sebulba; Greedo jumped to the conclusion that he had cheated." }, { "docid": "D1730795#0", "title": "http://villains.wikia.com/wiki/Jabba_the_Hutt\nJabba the Hutt", "text": "\"Evil-doer Full Name Jabba Desilijic Tiure Alias Jabba the Hutt Mighty Jabba The Bloated One The Infamous Jabba the Hutt Slimy piece of worm-ridden filth (by Han Solo)Origin Star Wars franchise Occupation Leader of the Hutt Cartel Crime lord Gangster Mobster Powers/Skills Vast wealth Torture methodology Extremely high intelligence Longevity Control over bounty hunters and his guards Control over his monsters and slaves Great size Great strength Hobby Using slaves for entertainment. Eating. Feeding people to his pets. Making deals within the criminal underworld. Antagonizing Han Solo. Molesting his slaves. Goals Have his son back (succeeded). Keep Han Solo in carbonite as a trophy (temporarily succeeded). Keep Leia Organa for himself as his slave girl (temporarily succeeded). Be paid back by Han Solo with $10,000 plus an extra 15% (essentially, $11,500) or have him hunted down and captured." }, { "docid": "D2599917#0", "title": "http://freshoutbailbond.com/how-bail-bonds-work-in-alabama/\nHow Do Bail Bonds Work in Alabama?", "text": "\"FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT BAIL BONDS, BAIL BONDSMEN, AND THE BAIL BONDING PROCESS IN THE STATE OF ALABAMAHOW DO BAIL BONDS WORK? Posting of a bail bond. This process involves a contractual undertaking guaranteed by a bail agent and the individual posting bail. The bail agent guarantees to the court that the defendant will appear in court each and every time the judge requires them to. For this service, the defendant is charged a percentage of the bail amount. Before being released the defendant or a relative or friend of the defendant, typically contacts a bail bondsman to arrange for the posting of bail. Prior to the posting of a bail bond, the defendant or a co-signer must guarantee that they will pay the full amount of bail if the defendant does not appear in court. Typically, a family member or a close friend of the defendant will post bail and cosign. Collateral is not always required for a person to be bailed from jail. Often a person can be bailed from jail on the signature of a friend or family member." }, { "docid": "D1823642#0", "title": "https://www.hg.org/police-law.html\nPolice Law", "text": "\"Share: Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Linked In Share on Google+Police Law Guide to Law Enforcement Personnel Criminal Law Center Know Your Rights!Department of Public Safety by State Police Law - USOrganizations Related to Police Law Publications Related to Police Law Find a Law Firm: Need a Lawyer? Let Us Help You Police Laws are those laws dealing with the regulation and code of conduct of law enforcement officials. These laws answer the question of “who polices the police?” by providing guidelines by which officers must conduct themselves and mechanisms by which law enforcement agencies can monitor their own, such as internal affairs divisions, oversight by state attorney generals, and so forth. Many of these laws deal with issues such as the use of excessive force by police officers, police misconduct, giving suspects their Miranda rights, corruption, interrogation practices, and police brutality. Who are Considered to be “Police” Under the Law? Police forces are usually considered to be non-military organizations that operate under the authority of the government. Their only task is to police domestic issues, not fight foreign powers overseas, which is a military function. While in the common vernacular “police” usually refer to officers of a city police department, from a broader legal standpoint “police” can often refer to any person or organization involved in law enforcement. This can include an organization authorized to operate under federal, state, or local laws." }, { "docid": "D1455368#0", "title": "http://www.denofgeek.com/us/books-comics/star-wars/255775/shadows-of-the-empire-the-gritty-star-wars-epic-of-the-90s\nShadows of the Empire: The Gritty Star Wars Epic of the '90s", "text": "Shadows of the Empire: The Gritty Star Wars Epic of the '90s In the 1990s, Lucasfilm decided to take Star Wars in a much darker direction with Shadows of the Empire. Feature Stephen Harber Mar 1, 2018... This Star Wars article contains spoilers. Star Wars in the '90s The ‘90s were the dark ages of Star Wars. George Lucas’ happy cinematic accident was still a beloved pop culture tentpole, and the entertainment industry was still busy learning from its business model. But it was also a time of relative quiet for the franchise. Another film with the main cast was implausible, and the excuses for new merchandising were slim to none. So Lucasfilm started brainstorming new ways to capitalize on the Star Wars brand and ensure all of its media channels were fully functional before the arrival of the Prequel Trilogy. Enter Shadows of the Empire —a mad scientist’s experiment in cross-promotion that would make editors at Marvel weep at the complexity of its moving parts. This multimedia initiative was designed to tell one large narrative across various mediums, with each platform contributing an important piece of the story. To get the full Shadows experience, fans would have to read the novel and the comic books, play the video game, listen to the soundtrack score, buy the toys, collect the trading cards, etc." }, { "docid": "D228945#0", "title": "http://www.aetv.com/shows/dog-the-bounty-hunter/season-3\nDog the Bounty Hunter Season 3", "text": "\"Shows Videos Schedule Real Crime Blog Indiefilms Your Profile Dog the Bounty Hunter Home About Family Photos Shows Videos Schedule Real Crime Blog Indiefilms Email Updates Dog the Bounty Hunter Season 3Continue Watching Continue Watching Where You Left Off!Create a profile to save your place. CREATE PROFILEAlready have an account? Sign in here SEASON 3SEASON 1 18 episodes available SEASON 2 25 episodes available SEASON 3 28 episodes available SEASON 4 20 episodes available SEASON 5 16 episodes available SEASON 6 22 episodes available SEASON 7 45 episodes available SEASON 8 23 episodes available Full Episodes S 3 E 1\"\"California, Here Dog Comes\"\"Aired on Mar 21, 2006Currently Unavailable on our Site Learn More S 3 E 2Do Unto Others Aired on Apr 04, 2006Dog is a rough, tough bounty hunter, but he’s a softie at heart, as the two cases in this episode show. S 3 E 3A Helping Hand Aired on Apr 26, 2006Dog answers two very different calls for help from women. In the first case, he helps Leland protect Maria, who’s being threatened by her violent husband. After making sure Maria and her children are safe, Dog keeps his promise to visit a young woman who’s dying of cancer and has asked to see Dog as one of her final wishes. As Dog goes to see her, we discover why this is going to be an especially emotional experience for Dog — he’s had to deal with the loss of a child. S 3 E 4Take Your Daughter to Work Day Aired on May 02, 2006Baby Lyssa, who’s just turned 18 and is studying to become a bondsman, gets to do some on-the-job training when she helps Dog hunt for Wayne, who’s run out on a bond for second-degree assault. A stakeout at one address proves a waste of time, but the team finally closes in on Wayne and prepares to take him down. S 3 E 5In Sickness and in Health Aired on May 09, 2006Dog is sick as a dog, but he still must lead the hunt for a fugitive named James." }, { "docid": "D2688308#0", "title": "http://www.criminaljusticeschoolinfo.com/bounty-hunter-salary.html\nBounty Hunter Salary", "text": "\"Bounty Hunter Salary Of course, the biggest question you all have is: \"\"Wow, this sounds really cool, but how much would I get paid?\"\" Well, there's no easy way to determine bounty hunter salary but it depends heavily on where you work and how you operate. A regular independent bounty hunter works on commission. He captures a bounty that has yet to pay for his bail and returns them to the bail agency. The bail agency then pays a percentage of the bounty's bail, which makes up the bounty hunter salary. The percentage changes based on location but the chart generally looks something like this: Local recoveries = 10% of the bail National recoveries = 20% of the bail International recoveries = 35% of the bail ** One reason why international recovery percentages are so much higher than the others is because of the added risk involved with undertaking an international fugitive recovery operation. As I've already pointed out, bounty hunting is illegal in almost every country in the world and if a police officer from one of those countries catches a bounty hunter apprehending a fugitive, then the bounty hunter is charged with the criminal act of kidnapping and thrown in prison. The most famous example is, once again, Dog the Bounty Hunter. Does a degree increase bounty hunter salary? While there is not a specific degree requirement for bounty hunters, obtaining a criminal justice degree, criminal investigations, or law enforcement degree will help you get the knowledge you'll need to be successful." }, { "docid": "D1847590#0", "title": "https://comicvine.gamespot.com/siri-tachi/4005-48394/\nSiri Tachi", "text": "\"Siri Tachi appears in 9 issues View all Star Wars: Jedi Quest4 appearances Star Wars: Jedi - Aayla Secura1 appearances Star Wars: 30th Anniversary Collection1 appearances Star Wars Omnibus: Menace Revealed1 appearances No recent wiki edits to this page. Biography Though two years younger than Obi-Wan Kenobi, Tachi was just as powerful in her skills with lightsaber and the Force. As an adolescent, she had a very tomboyish attitude, even while considered attractive by her male peers. As with Kenobi, Tachi had a rivalry with fellow Jedi trainee Bruck Chun. The first time Tachi spoke to Kenobi, she had already learned of his temporary leave from the Jedi Order to help the adolescents on Melida/Daan to halt the civil war on the planet, and was angry with him, calling him an embarrassment to all potential Padawans (this was before she was chosen as a Padawan herself). Later on, she helped him trace Bruck Chun's connection in Xanatos ' infiltration of the Jedi Temple. A few months following the Xanatos incident, Jedi Master Adi Gallia chose Tachi to be her Padawan learner. The two accompanied Kenobi and his master Qui-Gon Jinn on several missions to planets such as Kegan, Simpla-12, and Sorrus. With Adi Gallia, Tachi helped Kenobi rescue Jinn from the Force-obsessed scientist Jenna Zan Arbor. Later, Kenobi saved her from the bounty hunter Ona Nobis." }, { "docid": "D591189#0", "title": "http://ew.com/article/2012/05/21/dog-the-bounty-hunter-canceled/\n'Dog the Bounty Hunter' canceled", "text": "Scott Gries/A&EEmily Rome May 21, 2012 AT 12:00 PM EDTDuane “Dog” Chapman will have to do his criminal-hunting sans a national audience from now on. A&E has canceled long-running reality TV show Dog the Bounty Hunter, EW confirms. The series, which wrapped up its eighth season last week, featured fugitive recovery agent Chapman and his family tracking down criminals in Hawaii and his home state of Colorado. The show got its start following Chapman’s appearance on Take This Job, where viewers got a peek at unusual professions. Since then, Chapman and A&E have been met with controversy more than once: In late 2007, production on the show was put on hold when Chapman’s son, Tucker, sold a tape to National Enquirer with audio of Chapman repeatedly using the ‘n’-word. He apologized on Larry King Live, and episodes began airing again in July 2008. Chapman also recently received a series of death threats, which the FBI is investigating. Read more: FBI investigates threats against Dog the Bounty Hunter EW Gallery: Reality TV Families = Scripted Ones?‘Breaking Bad’ season 5 premiere date (finally) announced You May Like Theater Harry Potter and the Cursed Child becomes top-grossing play in Broadway history Movies James Toback won't be charged for alleged sexual misconduct by Los Angeles D. A. Music The couple from 'I Need a Woman' video tell us what it's like to be married by Kesha Music Lindsey Buckingham and Fleetwood Mac part ways ahead of tour Music Musicians who performed while pregnant Movies Spike Lee's Blac Kk Klansman sets summer release date Comments" }, { "docid": "D778972#0", "title": "http://www.bountyhunteredu.org/pennsylvania/\nTraining for Bounty Hunter Jobs in Pennsylvania", "text": "In order to become a bounty hunter in Pennsylvania, you must complete a number of steps: Get an Education in Pennsylvania Qualify for Weapons Certification in Pennsylvania Apply for Pennsylvania Certification Complete Weapons Training Program in Pennsylvania Maintain Certification in Pennsylvania There are currently no laws or legislation regarding the licensing of bounty hunters in Pennsylvania. However, individuals who want to learn how to become a bounty hunter in Pennsylvania often benefit from formal education and training. Further, bounty hunters carrying firearms or other lethal weapons must be certified in Pennsylvania ( Act 235 ). Step 1. Complete an Education Program to Become a Bounty Hunter in Pennsylvania Many bounty hunters in Pennsylvania pursue a criminal justice or sociology associate’s or bachelor’s degree (or a similar program) as a way to achieve a solid framework of knowledge in this field. Further, because many bounty hunter jobs serve as a stepping stone for other careers in law enforcement or criminal justice, many individuals complete a formal educational program as a way to meet requirements for future positions. View programs in Pennsylvania for bounty hunter educational training Step 2. Qualify for Lethal Weapons Certification in Pennsylvania Pennsylvania law states that you must become a certified agent through Pennsylvania State Police’s Legal Weapons Training Program if you carry any type of firearm or lethal weapon, which may include a billy club or taser. You may be certified for firearms, lethal weapons, or both. To qualify for certification, you must: Be at least 18 years old Be able to pass a complete physical and psychological evaluation Be able to pass a background check Step 3." }, { "docid": "D1116266#0", "title": "http://runescape.wikia.com/wiki/Bounty_Hunter\nBounty Hunter", "text": "\"This article is about the minigame released in 2016. For the historical minigame, see Bounty Hunter (historical). For the crew type in player-owned ports, see Bounty Hunter. \"\" BH\"\" redirects here. For the quest, see Broken Home. This is a dangerous minigame. If you die, you will lose your items and will need to reclaim them from Death or your grave. The official worlds for Bounty Hunter are worlds 97, 106 ( P2P ). Bounty Hunter Please upload an image!Release date 14 November2016 ( Update )Members Yes Location Wilderness Participants 2+Skills involved Combat Reward currency Bounty Hunter points In spotlight rotation No Hiscores No Tutorial No Custodians Mandrith Music unlocked No Developers John P [view] • [talk]Bounty Hunter is a dangerous player-versus-player minigame that takes place in the Wilderness. In it, players may fight assigned targets (bounty kills) or other players (rogue kills)." }, { "docid": "D2048942#0", "title": "http://www.tmz.com/2011/03/16/dog-the-bounty-hunter-daughter-baby-lyssa-chapman-arrested-mug-shot-criminal-property-damage-harassment/\nDog The Bounty Hunter's Daughter -- The Mug Shot", "text": "Dog The Bounty Hunter's Daughter -- The Mug Shot1 3/16/2011 6:25 PM PDTDog The Bounty Hunter's Daughter Lyssa Chapman -- The Mug Shot TMZ has obtained the mug shot of Dog the Bounty Hunter 's daughter Lyssa Chapman -- after she was arrested last night in Hawaii ... for criminal property damage and harassment. Law enforcement sources tell us officers got a call around 3AM about a woman banging on doors -- and when officers arrived they found Lyssa allegedly damaged a window. We're told Lyssa knocked a phone out of an officer's hand. Lyssa has had several violent encounters with her estranged husband over the course of their brief marriage ... and she filed for divorce last month. Oddly, the bounty hunter's daughter is still behind bars because her $400 bail has not been paid yet. UPDATE: Dog's wife Beth (Lyssa's stepmom) just went on Twitter and dropped a cryptic hint explaining why they've left Lyssa sitting in jail:" }, { "docid": "D449245#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Fall_Guy\nThe Fall Guy", "text": "\"The Fall Guy From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Fall Guy (disambiguation). The Fall Guy The Fall Guy opening title Genre Action / Adventure Created by Glen A. Larson Starring Lee Majors Douglas Barr Heather Thomas Jo Ann Pflug (1981–1982)Markie Post (1982–1985)Theme music composer Gail Jensen Glen A. Larson David Somerville Opening theme \"\" Unknown Stuntman \"\" performed by Lee Majors Composer (s) Stu Phillips Ron Ramin Frank De Dvol Tom Worrall Morton Stevens Dennis Mc Carthy Ken Heller (uncredited) William Broughton (uncredited)Country of origin United States Original language (s)English No. of seasons 5No. of episodes 113 ( list of episodes)Production Executive producer (s)Glen A. Larson Producer (s) Robert Janes Larry Brody Paul Mason Lee Majors Cinematography Ben Colman Michael Hofstein Camera setup Single-camera Running time 45–48 minutes Production company (s)Glen A. Larson Productions 20th Century Fox Television Release Original network ABCAudio format Monaural Original release November 4, 1981 – May 2, 1986The Fall Guy is an American action / adventure television program produced for ABC and originally broadcast from November 4, 1981, to May 2, 1986. It stars Lee Majors, Douglas Barr, and Heather Thomas as Hollywood stunt performers who moonlight as bounty hunters. Contents [ hide ]1 Plot2 Cast3 DVD releases4 Nielsen ratings5 The truck6 Film remake7 See also8 References9 External links Plot [ edit]Lee Majors plays Colt Seavers, a Hollywood stunt man who moonlights as a bounty hunter. He uses his physical skills and knowledge of stunt effects (especially stunts involving cars or his large GMC pickup truck) to capture fugitives and criminals. He is accompanied by his cousin and stuntman-in-training Howie Munson (Barr) - who studied in Nashville - , whom Colt frequently calls \"\"Kid\"\", and occasionally by fellow stunt performer Jody Banks (Thomas). During the first-season episodes, typically, an episode begins with a voice-over introduction from Majors (in his role of Seavers) explaining the precarious life of a Hollywood stuntman, and how he, Seavers, is unable to make a full-time living from stunt work and must moonlight as a bounty hunter. This is intercut with actual Hollywood stock footage from various eras of dangerous movie stunts, such as an exploding plane plunging straight into the ground, a motorcycle jumping through a flaming hoop, and a biplane crashing/barnstorming into a barn." }, { "docid": "D1108910#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyssa_Chapman\nLyssa Chapman", "text": "\"Lyssa Chapman Born Lyssa Rae Chapman June 10, 1987 (age 30)Denver, Colorado, U. S. Other names Baby Lyssa Occupation Bounty hunter (former) Bail bondswoman (former) Business owner Television personality Years active 2005–present Height 5 ft 1 in (1.55 m)Spouse (s) Brahman \"\"Bo\"\" Galanti (m. 2009 - 2011) (divorced)Partner (s) Leiana (engaged)Children 2Lyssa Rae Chapman (born June 10, 1987), more commonly known as \"\" Baby Lyssa \"\", is an American businesswoman and former bail bondswoman and bounty hunter, most noted for her role on A&E TV's Dog the Bounty Hunter, in which she, along with her father Duane \"\"Dog\"\" Chapman and various friends and family, track down and capture wanted fugitives. Personal life and career [ edit]Lyssa Rae Chapman was born the ninth of twelve children of Duane \"\"Dog\"\" Chapman. Her mother is his third wife, Lyssa Rae Brittain (née Greene). She was raised by her father until she was 10, after which she went to live with her mother in a small Alaskan town, Anderson, and had no contact with her father for six years. She later worked with him at the family bail bonds company, Da Kine Bail Bonds. She no longer works with her family and will not be on their new show. [ 1]Lyssa's first daughter was born the day after Lyssa's fifteenth birthday. It was revealed in an interview during Lyssa's second pregnancy, that Abbie's father was 24 years old at the time of conception. He was subsequently arrested and went to jail for sexually abusing a minor. [ citation needed]On February 20, 2009, Lyssa married Brahman \"\"Bo\"\" Galanti (born July 24, 1973) in Oahu, Hawaii." }, { "docid": "D1281178#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_dog_the_bounty_hunter_filmed\nWhere is dog the bounty hunter filmed?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Entertainment & Arts TV Programming and Commercials TV Shows and Series Where is dog the bounty hunter filmed? Flag Where is dog the bounty hunter filmed? Answer by Oms800s Confidence votes 10Mainly in Hawaii, but sometimes they go to California, and Colorado, they go to any state that has a bounty that Dog has to do on. Hawaii and Colorado he does not go any place else to start a bounty the only reason he would go some where else is if he had started a bounty in Hawaii or Colorado and got a lead that their fugitive has left that state or the islands6 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Clothes of Dog the Bounty Hunter? HELP ME ABOUT DOGS BOOTS . where on gods green earth does dog get his boots from Mediagod2004 5 Contributions How to contact Dog the Bounty Hunter? You can go in live chat on www.dogthebountyhunter.com, where he may occasionally be. If he is not on, you can leave a comment on his page. On their site, you can choose t …Lilydakine 1,180 Contributions Is the Dog The Bounty Hunter still filming?" }, { "docid": "D1317174#0", "title": "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/bounty\nbounty", "text": "\"bounty Also found in: Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to bounty: Mutiny on the Bounty, HMS Bountyboun·ty (boun′tē)n. pl. boun·ties1. Liberality in giving.2. Something given liberally.3. A reward, inducement, or payment, especially one given by a government for acts deemedbeneficial to the state, such as killing predatory animals, growing certain crops, startingcertain industries, or enlisting for military service. [ Middle English bounte, from Old French bonte, from Latin bonitās, goodness, from bonus, good; see deu- in Indo-European roots . ] American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company." }, { "docid": "D959779#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_Wars_Bounty_Hunter\nStar Wars: Bounty Hunter", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Star Wars Bounty Hunter)navigation search Star Wars: Bounty Hunter Promotional North American PS2 cover art Developer (s) Lucas Arts Publisher (s) Lucas Arts Director (s) Jon Knoles Producer (s) Joe Brisbois Designer (s) Jon Knoles Programmer (s) Priamos Georgiades Artist (s) Ian Milham Composer (s) Jeremy Soule Platform (s) Play Station 2Game Cube Play Station 3Play Station 4 [1]Release Play Station 2NA: November 19, 2002PAL: December 6, 2002JP: June 19, 2003Game Cube NA: December 7, 2002PAL: February 7, 2003Play Station 3 (PS2 Classic)EU: October 8, 2014NA: April 28, 2015Play Station 4 (PS2 Classic) NA: November 17, 2015, EU: November 19, 2015Genre (s) Action Mode (s) Single-player Star Wars: Bounty Hunter (released in Japan as Star Wars: Jango Fett) is a Star Wars video game developed and published by Lucas Arts for the Game Cube and Sony Play Station 2, released in 2002. [ 2] The game was re-released on the Play Station Store on November, 2015. In the game, players play as the bounty hunter Jango Fett, featured in the 2002 film Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones, to which this game serves as a prequel. The main objective of Star Wars: Bounty Hunter is to hunt Dark Jedi Komari Vosa. During the game, it is revealed why Jango Fett was chosen as the template for the Grand Army of the Republic, how Boba Fett, his cloned \"\"son\"\" was born, and how Jango acquired Slave I. Players also fight many \"\"bosses\"\", such as Montross and Longo \"\"Two-Guns\"\". There are also side objectives, such as collecting secondary bounties, that open special bonus items in the game. When the player beats a chapter, blooper reels - comedic machinima productions - are unlocked. Contents [ hide ]1 Gameplay2 Plot3 Development4 Reception5 References6 External links Gameplay [ edit]Bounty Hunter allows players to target an enemy and then move without losing target lock. This allows for maneuvers such as circle strafing. Star Wars: Bounty Hunter is played in third person." }, { "docid": "D2395123#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_arrest\nFalse arrest", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( September 2007)The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. ( December 2010)Part of the common law series Tort law Intentional torts Assault Battery False imprisonment Intentional infliction of emotional distress Transferred intent Property torts Trespassland chattels Conversion Detinue Replevin Trover Defenses Assumption of risk Comparative negligence Contributory negligence Consent Necessity Statute of limitations Self-defense Defense of others Defense of property Shopkeeper's privilege Negligence Duty of / standard of care Proximate cause Res ipsa loquitur Calculus of negligence Rescue doctrine Duty to rescue Negligent infliction of emotional distress Employment-related Entrustment Malpracticelegal medical Liability torts Product liability Quasi-tort Ultrahazardous activity Nuisance Public nuisance Rylands v Fletcher Dignitary torts Defamation Invasion of privacy False light Breach of confidence Abuse of process Malicious prosecution Alienation of affections Criminal conversation Seduction Breach of promise Economic torts Fraud Tortious interference Conspiracy Restraint of trade Liability and remedies Last clear chance Eggshell skull Vicarious liability Volenti non fit injuria Ex turpi causa non oritur actio Neutral reportage Damages Injunction Conflict of tort laws Joint and several liability Comparative responsibility Market share liability Duty to visitors Trespassers Licensees Invitees Attractive nuisance Other common law areas Contracts Criminal law Evidence Property Wills, trusts, and estates Law portalv t e False arrest is a common law tort, where a plaintiff alleges he or she was held in custody without probable cause, or without an order issued by a court of competent jurisdiction. Although it is possible to sue law enforcement officials for false arrest, the usual defendants in such cases are private security firms. Contents [ hide ]1 Overview2 Citizens and businesses3 Police officers4 Bounty hunters5 Resisting unlawful arrest6 See also7 References Overview [ edit]After an arrest, if the charges are dropped, a person will sometimes file legal action or a complaint against the appropriate arresting agency. In most jurisdictions, the arrest powers of police and police agents are in excess of those afforded to ordinary citizens (see citizen's arrest ). However, the powers of police officers to arrest are not unlimited. Generally speaking: Anyone may arrest a person if in possession of an arrest warrant issued by an appropriate court." } ]
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are boy or girl dogs easier
[ { "docid": "D165065#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071217112939AAmekJY\nWhats better? a girl or boy dog?", "text": "Pets Dogs Whats better? a girl or boy dog?getting a beagle? dad wants a boy because apparantly girls ruin the grass when they wee? whats best and why? Follow 33 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: depends.. I found male dogs easier to housebreak but maybe that was in my case. I have a female jack russell/beagle mix, she is a sweetheart and affectionate. hard to housebreak but then again, I didnt use a crate for training (MUCH easier with a crate to housebreak) if you arent going to spay (and imo you should) then I guess a male dog would be better though.♥shelter puppies rule♥ · 1 decade ago0 1 Commenta fixed male. females fixed or not still end up with an attitude problem. all dogs care a good dog it is the owner that is good or bad....i have 9 dogs at our home do to children moving back home or moving back from college...wow wee i tell you. for the barking part i fell sucks big time with them little dogs male or female they hate to go outside in the coldx weather..rememer a beagle needs to run alot you might not think so,but they gain weight so fast." } ]
[ { "docid": "D895407#0", "title": "https://www.gumtree.com/dogs/uk/pomeranian\n100 ads for pomeranian in Dogs & Puppies for Sale", "text": "Home Pets Pets for Sale Dogs100 ads for pomeranian in Dogs & Puppies for Sale Set search alert Sort by: Location Go Nearby Category All Categories Pets Pets for Sale Dogs Filters Price Min Max Go Other options Urgent ads 3Ads with pictures 100Search title & description Pet insurance Whether you've got a cute kitten or a faithful hound, we know how important your pets are to you and your family. We can help you find a great pet insurance deal for you, all in two shakes of a dogs tail. Get a pet quote now Sponsored Links▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ ▄▄▄▄▄▄Ads posted, Thursday 12th April7Pomeranian Tcup North London, London Hey guys I'm selling my beautiful male Pomeranian puppy due to a new job I've just started so I can't give the him the full attention he needs. His had all his injections and his also microchip. No time wasters please thank you. Age: 9 weeks Ready to leave: Now£1,000 2 hours ago9Pomeranian puppies Hendon, London Pets age: 9 weeks, 1 day old I have 4 beautiful pomeranians for sale. I have 3 boys and 1 girl. The mother is a family pet and can be seen with the puppies. The puppies have been raised with a child in the house so are good around kids. For any furt Age: 9 weeks Ready to leave: Now£700 4 hours ago3Xx Gorgeous Mini- Pomeranians x XCrawley, West Sussex We have 1x tan and white girl, 5x boys black & white, and wolf sable for sale!" }, { "docid": "D3069404#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_fast_can_a_shiba_inu_run\nDo shiba inus need a leash?", "text": "Danzeprincezz 24 Contributions Do shiba inus need a leash? I would say yes! I had 3 shiba-inus and they all needed leashes. They are VERY loving dogs. The girls are usually easier to train than the boys. They are also excellent …K9lover02 6 Contributions How do you get a shiba inu in dalmatian and friends? Well < all you have to do is find a Japanese print collar while you are walking etc. that's all Edit How long can a shiba inu live? I have been reading and apparently Shiba Inus live to be 13-15 years old. Edit How do you say shiba inu in Japanese?" }, { "docid": "D553837#0", "title": "http://dogsdiscovered.com/poodle-mixes-from-a-z/bich-poo-also-known-as-poochon-bichpoo-bichon-poodle\nBich-Poo (also known as Poochon, Bichpoo, Bichon Poodle)", "text": "\"Bich-Poo Mix: ½ Bichon Frise & ½ Poodle Size: Toy size = 6 – 12 pounds, miniature size = 13 – 18 pounds, height ranges 9 – 14 inches Coat: Coat is medium long, coarse in texture, with loose curls. Coat color is usually white, but can also come in black, apricot, or blue. Low to no shedding. * Many people with allergies prefer Poodle mixes as their fur is more hypoallergenic than most dogs (a characteristic inherited from the Poodle)Bich-Poo (also known as Poochon, Bichpoo, Bichon Poodle)A Bich-Poo (also known as Poochon, Bichpoo, Bichon Poodle) is a mix between a Bichon Frise, and most often the toy or miniature sized Poodle. They have a small, but sturdy appearance, weigh anywhere from 6 – 18 pounds, and stand approximately 9 – 14 inches tall. Most often their coat is white, but other colors can be black, apricot or blue. Their coat is coarse, medium long with loose curls, and requires frequent brushing and grooming in order to prevent mats and tangles. They are a highly intelligent, affectionate and loyal dog. Though small in size, they make good watch dogs as they will alert their owners to unusual or suspicious sounds with a hearty bark. They may bark excessively and should be taught at an early age when it is okay to bark and when it is not." }, { "docid": "D1988633#0", "title": "http://www.justrabbits.com/companion-rabbits.html\nTop 10 Companion Rabbits", "text": "\"Top 10 Companion Rabbits Pet Rabbits ~ New Rabbit Checklist ~ Rabbit Names ~ Top Tens ~ Top 10 Companion Rabbits Need Some Bunny to Love? Having rabbits as companions (indoor pet rabbits that keep you company - like cats or dogs), is quite a new concept to most people, but the idea is becoming more popular every year. Rescue centres around the world have commented that many adopters of their rescue rabbits are first-time house-rabbit people and of these most prefer to start with just one rabbit. If all goes well, they usually move on to adopting a second rabbit. Unlike cats or dogs, the vast majority of rabbits crave the companionship of at least one of their own kind. So be prepared to love the idea and have a little indoor warren of your own!Most breeds of rabbit make ideal companion pets but there are some breeds that stand out a little above the others, not just for their docile natures and companionship qualities but also for their compatibility as indoor rabbits. It is only by letting your bunnies live with you, alongside you, in your home, that you will truly appreciate their individuality, personality, and most of all, their friendship. Most rabbit breeds will make ideal companion pets. Top 10 Companion Rabbits This page will help you decide if companion rabbits are right for you and which breeds could make the best companions. Jump Straight to Top 10 Companion Rabbits Here are some other great Top Tens... Top 10 Rabbits for Children Top 10 Indoor Rabbits Top 10 Outdoor Rabbits Bit of Prep... Are You Prepared for Companion Rabbits?" }, { "docid": "D199456#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/102296200/combinations-flash-cards/\nCombinations", "text": "\"84 terms Velu Flash Combinations Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort A business executive is packing for a conference. He has 5 jackets, 4 pairs of shoes, 3 pairs of pants, 2 suitcases and a carry bag. He needs to choose 1 jacket, 1 pair of shoes, and 1 pair of pants to wear on the flight, and one piece of luggage (suitcase or carry bag) to carry the rest of his clothes. How many combinations of clothing and luggage can he choose from? Welcome to the wonderful world of GMAT Combinations and Permutations questions. This subject is rightly considered one of the toughest and least communicative topics introduced by the test. The questions here will ask you to count the number of ways of choosing combinations from one or more sources. Some of them may also ask you to calculate the number of ways of arranging or ordering these choices (number of ways of arranging books on a shelf, for example)." }, { "docid": "D2000527#0", "title": "http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/latinfaqs/f/070111-What-Is-the-Latin-Word-Order.htm\nWhat Is the Latin Word Order?", "text": "\"Humanities ›History & Culture What Is the Latin Word Order? Share Flipboard Email Printby N. S. Gill Updated June 08, 2017One of the most commonly asked questions about Latin syntax is \"\"What is the word order?\"\" In an inflected language like Latin, the order of the words is less important than the ending in terms of determining how each word functions in the sentence. A Latin sentence can be written subject first followed by the verb, followed by the object, just as in English. This form of sentence is referred to as SVO. The Latin sentence can also be written a variety of other ways: English: The girl loves the dog. SVOLatin (1): Puella canem amat. SOV (2): Canem puella amat. OSV (3): Amat puella canem. VSO (4): Amat canem puella." }, { "docid": "D3020749#0", "title": "https://www.thatmutt.com/2016/06/13/how-long-potty-train-puppy/\nHow Long Does it Take to Potty Train a Puppy?", "text": "How Long Does it Take to Potty Train a Puppy?by Lindsay Stordahl | 25 comments How long does it take to potty train a puppy? It depends! There’s no magic age or amount of time, but generally people set their expectations too high for their puppies. It depends on the individual puppy and the consistency of the puppy’s owner. With my weimaraner puppy, it took about 6 weeks from when we got him for the potty training to “click. ”We got him at 8 weeks old and once he was 14 weeks I realized he hadn’t had an accident in a long time. ( And he definitely was not 100 percent yet. More like 80. ) Six weeks may seem fast but during that time I kept thinking, when will he “get it”? It got really old taking him out 12 or 13 times a day, but it paid off." }, { "docid": "D452348#0", "title": "http://www.basset.net/boards/general-basset-hound-discussion/12459-puppy-weight.html\n.", "text": "\"05-20-2010, 11:39 PM # 1 ( permalink )Charlie Sue Member Join Date: May 2010Location: Madison, WIPosts: 78Puppy Weight Hello all. My husband and I have a female basset. Her name is Charlie. She was born on 12/28/2009 and is currently 20 weeks old! I grew up with a basset, Maggie, but she was 1.5 years old when we got her, so this is my first time raising a basset puppy We got Charlie when she was about 10 weeks old and she weighed 6.5 pounds. I always thought she seemed tiny. She is currently 20 weeks and weighs 16.5 pounds. She has gone from gaining half a pound a week, to a pound a week, to a pound and a half a week, and back down to a pound a week. ( I think she just finished her rapid growth phase). I know you can never guess a basset's weight, but I am just curious to see if anyone can tell me if there basset was about that weight at those ages I listed." }, { "docid": "D3017222#0", "title": "http://justweimaraners.com/living-with-bitches/\nLiving with Bitches", "text": "Living with Bitchesby Meredith Wadsworth 28 Comments Share Tweet Or, Everything You Need to Know about Your Weim’s Heat Cycle Hey, we’re WAY past gross here! I learned to say “bitch” in a conversation and not bat an eye long ago, and after three girl Weims—and three girl pups–I feel like I’ve earned the right the share some of my experiences. Most Weims are about a year old when they first go into heat (technically “estrous”), although it can range from 8 months to 2 years and still be within the range of normal. Usually they are about the same age as their mothers, so this can be a good guide. Cycling every 6 months is “average” and I’ve found that to be true with my girls. It can be anywhere from 4 months to 8 or 9 months. Some females are like clockwork and others are all over the place, impossible to predict. They usually cycle along with their female housemates. What is actually going on? Dogs are a diestrous species, meaning that they go into heat (or season) twice a year." }, { "docid": "D2088115#0", "title": "http://www.boxerforums.com/health-concerns/41447-when-do-boxers-turn-grey.html\n.", "text": "\"11-22-2008, 08:19 AM # 1 ( permalink )Georgiapeach Boxer Forums Addict Join Date: Feb 2008Location: Newnan, GAPosts: 2,468When Do Boxers Turn Grey? Duke has recently started sprouting grey hairs (not a whole lot, but some) on his muzzle.__________________ Beth - Mom to rescues: Jackson (senior fawn boxer) and Maddie (westie/maltese mix); foster dogs from time-to-time Remove Advertisements Sponsored Links Boxer Forums Advertisement11-22-2008, 08:29 AM # 2 ( permalink )samsonsmom Boxer Forums Addict Join Date: Apr 2006Location: California Posts: 18,338Re: When Do Boxers Tturn Grey? Oh I hear ya about the life expectancy.. When I first started reading up on Boxers, the fact that their average life is 8-10 yrs just about broke my heart, but by that point I was hooked, no going back * Buck, my first Boxer was a plain reverse brindle, very similiar to Flick, he started going grey at 2, very early, but a lot of that is genetics, each line will differ... Now Samson, who I adopted from a rough life at 6 didn't start getting grey until he was almost 8, go figure.. At age 6, I would start using some type of joint supplement, be it Glyco Flex, or just Glucosamine with Chondrotin. I liked the Glyco Flex mainly cos it comes in soft chews whcih were easier on Samson's teeth... If you go that route, this is the best site for prices that Sharon gave me. Watch the weight, that can really be harmful as they age as well... Every pound taken away will help those joints... Regular exercise to keep not only his body but his mind active as well * Samson really was doing great until a year before we let him go, his deteriation was very rapid, so I guess my best advice is know your dog and his habits... http://www.entirelypets.com/glyco3soft120.html#__________________ --WILLOW---Owned by *Angel 8/8/05 & Flick 3/8/08 Samson, waiting at the bridge 8/27/0811-22-2008, 08:35 AM # 3 ( permalink )tootsie Boxer Forums Addict Join Date: Oct 2006Location: Sunny Florida Posts: 7,773Re: When Do Boxers Turn Grey? Just like humans, it all varies when they turn grey. My last boy started getting the silvers at age 4. Last weekend I met a 9 year old female fawn, not a grey on her! That amazed me." }, { "docid": "D1737936#0", "title": "http://www.oldchildrensbooks.com/looking-for-a-book\nLooking for a Childhood Book? Here's How.", "text": "\"Looking for a Childhood Book? Here's How. Printer-friendly version Whoops! Flat Stanley is looking for a book! His own book, first issued in 1964, with illustrations by Tomi Ungerer. He won't find a nice copy! It's a very rare book. Every day we receive emails from people searching for childhood books. I'm sorry but we no longer research emailed book queries. Please read this page carefully and you may find some alternate ways of searching for your book yourself." }, { "docid": "D2209839#0", "title": "http://totallyhistory.com/norman-rockwell-paintings/\nNorman Rockwell Paintings", "text": "Norman Rockwell Paintings Norman Percevel Rockwell (February 3, 1894 – November 8, 1978) was an American illustrator and painter of the 20th-century. His works are famous for their portrayal of American culture. Rockwell is prominent for the cover illustrations of everyday life scenes he created for the magazine, The Saturday Evening Post, for more than four decades. Learn more »Paintings by Norman Rockwell in Chronological Order Scouting with Daniel Boone, 1914 Boy with Baby Carriage, 1916 The Circus Barker, 1916Cousin Reginald Plays Pirate, 1917 They Remembered Me, 1917 Grandfather and Snowman, 1919The Party Favour, 1919 The US Army Trades, 1919 And the Symbol of Welcome is Light, 1920But wait til next week, 1920 Grandpa Listening In on the Wireless, 1920 Is He Coming?, 1920Little boy writing a letter, 1920 Retribution, 1920 A Drum for Tommy, 1921A Pilgrim`s Progress, 1921 Girl reading Palm, 1921 And Daniel Boone Comes to Life on the Underwood Portable, 1923Home Sweet Home, 1923 Top Hat and Tails, 1923 Daydreaming Bookeeper (Adventure), 1924Hobo and Dog, 1924 Parade, 1924 Attic Memories, 1925Boy and Girl gazing at the Moon, 1926 Pipe and Bowl sign Painter, 1926 Babysitter, 1927Good Friends, 1927 Little Boy holding Chalk Board, 1927 Fruit of the Vine, 1930Gary Cooper as the Texan, 1930 The Puppeteer, 1932 Tiny Tim and Bob Cratchit, 1934Vacation Boy riding a Goose, 1934 Christmas Santa Reading Mail, 1935 Couple in Rumble Seat, 1935Man seated by a Radiator, 1935 Marriage License, 1935 Spring Tonic, 1936Gaiety Dance Team, 1937 Road Line Painter’s Problem, 1937 The Waiting Room, 1937The most beloved american writer, 1938 Marble Champion, 1939 A Scout Is Helpful, 1941Winchester Stagecoach, 1941 Abraham Delivering the Gettysburg Address, 1942 Freedom From Fear, 1943Freedom of Speech, 1943 Freedom to Worship, 1943 Mine America`s, 1943Rosie the Riveter, 1943 William Gillis in Convoy, 1943 Man Charting WManeuvers, 1944The American Way, 1944 The Fighting Gillises, 1944 The Tattooist, 1944Visits a Ration Board, 1944 Willie Gillis New Years Eve, 1944 Homecoming Marine, 1945Study for home on Leave, 1945 Thanksgiving Mother and Son Peeling Potatoes, 1945 The Swimming Hole, 1945War News, 1945 Charwomen in Theater, 1946 Maternity Waiting Room, 1946Willie Gillis in College, 1946 Boy in a Dining Car, 1947 Going and Coming, 1947Visits a Country Doctor, 1947 April Fool Girl with Shopkeeper, 1948 Game Called Because of Rain, 1949New Television Antenna, 1949 The Lineman, 1949 Christmas Dance, 1950Shuffleton’s Barbershop, 1950 Solitaire, 1950 Oh boy, it’s Pop with a new Plymouth, 1951Saying Grace, 1951 Portrait of Norman Rockwell Painting the Soda Jerk, 1953 Breaking Home Ties, 1954Girl at Mirror, 1954 Flowers in Tender Bloom, 1955 Football Hero, 1955Delight, 1956 Teacher’s Birthday, 1956 Checkup, 1957Before and After, 1958 Grandpa and Me picking daisies, 1958 The Peephole, 1958The Runaway, 1958 Weighing in, 1958 A Family Tree, 1959Portrait of John F. Kennedy, 1960 Skiers on a Train, 1962 The Connoiseur, 1962The problem we all live with, 1964 Southern Justice, 1965 The Music Man, 1966Man on the Moon, 1967 Spring Flowers, 1969 A Tough One Adventure Airplane Trip Art Critic Artist Facing Blank Canvas Asleep with Book Babysitter Balcony Baseball vs Progress Before The Date Begging Beguiling Buttercup Ben Franklins Sesquicentennial Boy Reading Adventure Story Bunny Boy Christmas Homecoming Carefree days ahead Careful Aim Checkers Cheer Chello Old Man Little Girl Chilly Reception Choosin Up Christmas Trio Clown Clown Training Dogs Cobbler Studying Doll’s Shoe Cousin Reginald Spells Peloponnesus Cowboy Cupid Day in the life of a little Girl Diary Doctor and Doll Downhill Daring Election Day Endless Debate Faces of Boy Faces of Girl Facts Of Life Family home from Vacation Farmer Fire Rescue Fish Fishermans Paradise Fishing Fishing Flute Fondly Do We Remember Forgotten facts about Washington Fount Gaily Sharing Vintage Times Ghostly gourds Girl Broom Kitten Girl Running with Wet Canvas Golf Homecoming Ichabod Crane Is He Coming Jeers from Crowd Jolly Postman Kiss Leap Lincoln for the Defence Look Away Lost Girl Lunch Break with a Knight Melting Ice Cream Merrie Christmas Couple Dancing Under the Mistletoe Miami Movie star Mysterious Malady Nanny New Player News Kiosk in the Snow No Swimming On top of the world Painting coat Pants Piano Piano Tune Pioneer Pipe Pirat Police Portrait of Nehru Pride Of Parenthood Radio Phone Reading Book Relaxing in Chair Roadblock Running with Pie Rush Sailors Saturday Evening Post July 1937Self Portrait Serenade Sleeping Boy Soapbox Racer Soldier and comrads Stilts Stuck Inside Surprise Sweet Serenade The Day I Painted Ike The discovery The Drugist The Expert Salesman The Facts of Life The Final Impossibility: Man’s Tracks on the Moon The Golden Rule The gossips The Land of Enchantment The watchmaker of Switzerland Tom Sawyer (Whitewashing the Fence) Trap in Elmville Trumpet Practice Two Old Men and Dog University Club Veterinarian Willie Gillis Girls with Letters Willie was Different Writing on the fence Year End Count Young Lawyer9 responses to “Norman Rockwell Paintings”Graham Crompton says: April 10, 2015 at 2:43 pm I recently saw a N Rockwell print of an old man in a row boat fishing with a dog laying at the end of the boat. I have 3 books of his work but cannot find it in any of my books or in your list ! can you please tell me the title ? Your help will be appreciated, Graham Crompton Reply Aline says: April 22, 2015 at 4:52 pm If he’s under umbrella with hat, suspenders, glasses & a pipe. Fishing tackle box, fishing poles in water it is from Saturday evening post cover dated July 19, 1930. Looking at it now at Tampa Museum of Art." }, { "docid": "D3145910#0", "title": "https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/413158.Put_Me_in_the_Zoo\nPut Me in the Zoo (Spot)", "text": "\"Want to Read Rate this book1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars Open Preview Put Me in the Zoo (Spot)by Robert Lopshire4.13 · Rating details · 41,009 Ratings · 427 Reviews Spot, a polka-dot leopard who can change colors and even juggle his own spots, tries to convince two children that he is special enough to be exhibited in the zoo. Get A Copy Amazon Stores ▾ Libraries Paperback, 72 pages Published 1988 by Random House Inc. (first published 1960)More Details... edit details Friend Reviews To see what your friends thought of this book, please sign up. Reader Q&ATo ask other readers questions about Put Me in the Zoo , please sign up . Be the first to ask a question about Put Me in the Zoo Lists with This Book Favorite books from my childhood3,734 books — 6,747 voters Best Children's Books4,196 books — 5,570 voters More lists with this book... Community Reviews (showing 1-30)Rating details Sort: Default|Filter Jan 31, 2017Pooja rated it it was amazing Shelves: ebooks A leopard with colorful spots on his body is requesting to put himself in the zoo! Why don't anybody listen to him? Do you get to see these kind of leopards daily who ask you to put them in zoo? Like a boss!flag9 likes · Like · see review Aug 14, 2008Mandy Sue rated it it was amazing Recommends it for: Ages 2-6Shelves: mikey-read-1st-grade A funny story that helps introduce your children to colors. Your child will laugh at all the things this silly animal can do with his spots. A definite hit with my little ones. When we got the book it came with a stuffed animal and my boys still fight over \"\"Spot\"\" the beloved main character of the story." }, { "docid": "D1175714#0", "title": "http://www.menstuff.org/womenracers/jriditarod.html\n.", "text": "\"LATEST SNIPPET2016 - Six out of 10 mushers are girls this year. Rookie Bailey Schaeffer finished in 3rd place. Direct short-cut to this page: http://bit.ly/13yw Je HBackground Snippets News2016 Bib Draw2016 - Eye on the Trail: Reflecting on the Jr. Iditarod from Yentna2013 Bib Draw36th Junior Iditarod Results Contact: www.jriditarod.com Related Issue: Iditarod Women , Women Racers Directory , Women in Racing , Women Racers , More Women in Racing , Race Schedules , Notable Women Background Blazing the Trail for Future Generations In 1975 Eric Beeman, Rome Gilman, Mark Couch, Susan Wagnon, Clint Mayeur, Carl Clawson, and Jessee Reynolds, had a dream of starting a competitive race and providing a training ground for young mushers like themselves interested in distance racing. During the next two years other young people including Kenny Pugh, Jeff and Kirsten Pralle, Clarence Shockley, Randy Rader and others joined them and turned this dream from extended camping trips into the beginnings of the premiere race we know today. Joe Redington Sr., after discussing the idea with these young people, advised them to \"\"go for it\"\" and that was the beginning of the Jr. Iditarod. This dedicated group of young mushers, with the help of their parents and other interested adults, worked very hard and saw their dream realized when the first Jr. Iditarod Trail Race took place in March of 1978. From then on, the race has grown in stature and professionalism to an event of approximately 160 miles in length. It is held on the weekend immediately preceding the start of the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race and draws young mushers from all over Alaska and from outside the state as well as Europe with Thomas Krejci of Czechoslovakia being our first international entrant in 1992. www.jriditarod.com/special.php?id=7Preview the Junior Iditarod Camping trips with their dogs and sleds, that’s all teenage mushers had prior to the days of the now celebrated Junior Iditarod." }, { "docid": "D54052#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/251216485439574903/\nExplore Best Character Names and more!", "text": "\"Explore related topics Wolf Babies Girls Characters Future Stuffing Inspiration Pregnancy Parents Baby Boys Names Baby Boy Names Strong Irish Baby Boy Names Celtic Baby Names Irish Male Names Unique Irish Boy Names Unique Names Meaning Unique Baby Boy Names Meaningful Names Celtic/Irish Boy Name: Connell. Meaning: strong wolf. See morefrom Pinterest Female Fantasy Names Fantasy Names List Fantasy Character Names Female Names Baby Girl Names Spanish Pretty Baby Girl Names Beautiful Girl Names Pretty Names Creative Girl Names The Latin meaning is \"\"like a bird.\"\" It could also be taken as a blending of Via and Ann or Anna, which would mean \"\"way of grace.\"\" I have heard it means \"\"living in grace\"\" or \"\"delicate and birdlike\"\". Famous real-life people named Aviana: See more Arabic Baby Girl Names Baby Girl Names Spanish Greek Names Baby Nature Names Baby Hebrew Girl Names Spanish Names Twin Girl Names Unique Beautiful Unique Girl Names Twin Baby Girl Names Hebrew/Spanish Girl Name: Amaris. Meaning: Child of the moon, promised by god. See morefrom Pinterest Girl Character Names Fantasy Character Names Fantasy Names Hebrew Girl Names Celtic Baby Names Hedgehog Names Literary Names Brush Pen Writing Inspiration Girls Name: Zilla; Name Meaning: shadow; Name Origin: Hebrew Celtic Names Scottish Names Creative Names Female Names Baby Girl Names Baby Girls Character Names Pet Names Baby Hacks Scottish baby girl name!See more The most awesome images on the Internet Rare Names Beautiful Unique Girl Names Unique Twin Names Unique Baby Baby Girl K Names Baby Girls Character Names Future Baby Future Daughter Baby girl's name Ksenia. \"\" K (uh) SEN ya\"\" This Russian appellation means \"\"hospitable, gracious hostess.\"\" Future girl-child's name!See more Greek Baby Girl Names Twin Girl Names Baby Girl Names Unique Unique Baby Baby Name With Meaning Unique Names With Meaning Story Inspiration Writing Inspiration Character Inspiration IATW >> Baby Girl Name: Thea." }, { "docid": "D1309485#0", "title": "http://www.instructables.com/id/Caring-for-a-Hairless-Dog/\nCaring for a Hairless Dog", "text": "\"Caring for a Hairless Dogby Angry Redhead in pets Download 16 Steps Share Favorite I Made it!Collection This is Momo. He is my dog. He is a Hairless American Terrier and is sometimes called a Hairless Rat Terrier. He has also been called a \"\"naked dog\"\" and a \"\"rubber dog\"\". He does not know he does not have fur. Step 1: Origin Momo is hairless because he has two recessive genes. These genes are common in rat terriers. The first American Hairless Terrier had a mama and a daddy rat terrier with fur. This was back when KISS was still cool and people thought they were the devil. Momo is not the devil." }, { "docid": "D2272900#0", "title": "http://www.dreamers-sanctuary.com/mechanics.html\n.", "text": "The Mechanics of Writing A Tutorial Created by Julie Contents: Overview Sentences Punctuation Paragraphing Grammar- Tense- Subect -Verb Agreement- Homonyms Practice Final Note Resources Overview Mechanics is the term we use to describe the technical aspects of writing, such as spelling, punctuation, capitalization, etc. Many fiction writers, myself included, would say that mechanics are not the most important part of writing. They come second to other elements such as a good storyline, well-developed characters, and so on. However, mechanics are still very important. If your story is not mechanically well-written, many educated readers will not even bother to read it, either because it’s too hard for them to figure out what you’re trying to say, or they just assume the story won’t be good because it doesn’t appear to be well-written. Despite the phrase “Don’t judge a book by its cover,” appearance matters in fanfic. If your story doesn’t look worth reading, people may not read it. Good mechanics make a story easy to read, and that will attract more readers. If you’re not sold on the importance of mechanics, read the following paragraph, borrowed from this site: Memorable Studentsthey are the memorable students in any class they participate fully in any mischief they see no point in volunteering for extra jobs they delight in distracting their classmates they take no pleasure in learning they are never satisfied Not only is the above example difficult to read because of the lack of punctuation and capitalization, but it also impossible to understand the meaning of it. If it had punctuation, it could be read in either of these ways: Memorable Students They are the memorable students." }, { "docid": "D2537223#0", "title": "https://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/helping-your-child/how-young-children-learn-english-another-language\nHow young children learn English as another language", "text": "By Opal Dunn, educational consultant and author Introduction Young children are natural language acquirers; they are self-motivated to pick up language without conscious learning, unlike adolescents and adults. They have the ability to imitate pronunciation and work out the rules for themselves. Any idea that learning to talk in English is difficult does not occur to them unless it’s suggested by adults, who themselves probably learned English academically at a later age through grammar-based text books. Read the notes below about young children learning English as another language. You can also download these notes as a booklet. Right-click on the link below to download the booklet to your computer. You may print this booklet. The advantages of beginning early Young children are still using their individual, innate language-learning strategies to acquire their home language and soon find they can also use these strategies to pick up English. Young children have time to learn through play-like activities. They pick up language by taking part in an activity shared with an adult." }, { "docid": "D2914525#0", "title": "http://familycow.proboards.com/thread/7568\nKeeping A Family Cow", "text": "\"Reply Cow Names Actions« Prev 1 2 Next »valerie First Freshener Member since: Jan 15, 2006 Age: Posts: 736Oct 14, 2007 at 9:01am trina b and grammagrace like this Quote Oct 14, 2007 at 9:01am Just curious to see what your pet (cow/calf/bull. etc) name is and how it/they got that name. Anna Belle -was a 'replacement' cow for a cow I had that died-her name was Gracie. Anna Belle means GRACE and beauty Klara -bought her from another board member names Karl June & Johnny Cash-Klara's twin calves (that I will sell for CASH someday) Kate -bought from a dairy that had K8 on her ear tag Bullet -bottle calf & came out of the trailer like a \"\"BULLET\"\" when we got him home Cowboy -jersey bull Love those OSU COWBOYS Little Buddy -limo steer-he was abottle calf that is my biggest pet--her probably weighs 2000#'s now. Should probably change his name to BIG BUDDY Bodacious -bottle calf-goes nuts when we put a lead rope on her Freckles -bottle calf with freckles on her nose Dixie -name from an actress on the soap All My Children Last Edit: Oct 14, 2007 at 9:02am by valerie Dost Thou Have Milk Brood Cow Member since: Mar 31, 2005 Age: Posts: 2,089Oct 14, 2007 at 9:43am grammagrace likes this Quote Oct 14, 2007 at 9:43am Hehe... I think I will just do the cattle, though if people want I can go through the goats and cats as well...lol It's only around 200 names.... In order of age; Amity - Bountiful's first daughter. So had to start with \"\"A.\"\" Priscilla - cow from the school farm. She came with that name and it fits her to a tee. She is a Priss. Quaff - School cow came with the name. You come up with 50 \"\"Q\"\" names... Mistie - My younger sister had two buddies Misty and Sandy when she was young." }, { "docid": "D1793516#0", "title": "http://www.behindthename.com/name/bailey/comments\nUser comments for Bailey", "text": "\"Bailey Name Popularity Related Namesakes Ratings Comments User comments for Bailey Meaning/History Usage Pronunciation Famous Bearer Personal Impression Other (click a heading above to filter the comments by that type)Whenever I think of the name Bailey, Bailey's Irish Cream comes in mind. It would be horrible to go through life being named after an alcoholic beverage (unless you were alcoholic). ― Anonymous User 10/28/2005I love that name, well because it's my name too, lol. Well it's not hard at all to have a name after an alcholic beverage. I'm only 15 so I'm not an alcoholic, lol. ― baileygirl1990 12/3/2005Beetle Bailey is a lazy army private in a comic strip of the same name. ― breakofday 12/9/2005I think the character George Bailey (Jimmy Stewart) in the film 'It's a Wonderful Life' is a nice inspiration for using this name. ― Anonymous User 12/24/2005I have to say this is my least favorite name for a boy or a girl. It would be fine if the child were always going to stay 3 years old but it does not sound like a grown up name. If I were a boy with this name I would be very embarrassed! ―" } ]
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are braces good for your teeth
[ { "docid": "D319585#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20121217233832AAwxoVD\nAre braces bad for your teeth?", "text": "\"Health Dental Are braces bad for your teeth? I mean for the health of your teeth, not how they look. And I heard that you have to wear retainers forever? What the heck? And I also heard that braces make your teeth looser! I wish I never got braces =/Follow 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Your teeth will move a little or a lot all your life - whether you get braces or not - due to chewing, talking, grinding (especially if you do this in your sleep due to stress), lack of or too much saliva and just old age. It's possible gums can recede if your teeth are crowded and the braces are forcing them to straighten and the root structure is not strong enough. Seems braces are being put on younger ages all the time which seems like a bad idea - especially because oftentimes they have to have a second round of braces. Good deal for the orthodontists though ! My lower teeth starting shifting recently and I went to 3 orthodontists and they all had different recommendations because I'm an adult: Braces for 12 - 14 months - $1,100 Invisalign for 14 months - $4,800 ( ! )" } ]
[ { "docid": "D312979#0", "title": "https://www.teamdemas.com/can-retainers-fix-a-slight-shift-after-braces/\nCan Retainers Fix a Slight Shift After Braces?", "text": "Can Retainers Fix a Slight Shift After Braces? January 24, 2017 / 0 Comments / in General Articles, Invisalign, Invisalign Teen, Orthodontic Treatments, Team Demas Orthodontics / by Team Demas Views 48783Likes 1Ratings 1 2 3 4 5LAST UPDATED: JANUARY 24, 2017When you are done wearing braces, you expect to have perfectly straight teeth for a lifetime, but that isn’t always the case. There is the possibility of shifting teeth, especially if a retainer isn’t worn immediately after having the braces removed from your orthodontist. Below are some information about using a retainer and how they can help fix the shift in teeth following orthodontic treatment. FAQWhy is a Retainer Worn after Braces? If you have recently completed orthodontic treatment, you might have been advised to wear a retainer. This is a recommendation by many orthodontists as it helps to keep your teeth in their new position. With the braces off, there is a risk that the teeth will start shifting back to their original position. While it doesn’t happen with everyone, the best thing you can do is prevent it by wearing your retainer as often as your orthodontist recommended. They will inform you about exactly how long they need to be worn for in order to avoid orthodontic relapse." }, { "docid": "D48645#0", "title": "http://www.mamapedia.com/article/orthodontics-for-10-year-old\nOrthodontics for 10 Year Old?", "text": "\"Orthodontics for 10 Year Old? Updated on February 05, 2009C. B. asks from Anaheim, CA on February 03, 200919 answers Hey moms,My ten year old son had his routine dental exam yesterday. The dental office recommended an ortho exam for him, but did not give me any specifics why. Last year, we had a different dentist who also referred us. He said that typically every child is referred nowadays for early ortho care. We saw the orthodontist then who said he was fine for the time being but to bring him back in 6 months. When I asked if braces at this age prevented them later on he said no. I do not understand why they are putting braces on elementary school children. Especially when they \"\"might\"\" have to do it again later. It doesn't make sense to me." }, { "docid": "D3170803#0", "title": "http://happytoothnc.com/foods-to-eat-and-foods-to-avoid-with-braces/\nFoods to Eat and Foods to Avoid with Braces", "text": "in Blog • Braces • Oral Health • Orthodontics Foods to Eat and Foods to Avoid with Braces Eating with braces can be tricky. The irony of braces is that they help and hurt your teeth at the same time: They help because they correct serious alignment issues, but they also hurt because they make it a little harder to practice your oral health routine. Brushing and flossing are more difficult, and you need to be more conscious of what you eat and drink . There are certain foods you can eat with braces, and certain foods to avoid with braces — and it helps to know which is which. So, if a trip to the orthodontist is in your future, you might consider a few changes towards a “braces friendly” diet. Ask the Orthodontist: What Are Some Foods to Avoid with Braces? Foods to Avoid with Braces There are some foods that are not off-limits per se, but that you should either avoid or be careful eating. For example: Other Hard Foods (Besides Candy) – This includes everything from harder types bread like pizza crust, to nuts, to vegetables like raw carrots. Since they require so much force to bite through, they can damage your wires and brackets. Cook raw vegetables so they are soft." }, { "docid": "D425903#0", "title": "https://www.beecroftortho.com/braces-treatment-retainers-phase/\nBraces Treatment: Retainers Phase", "text": "Braces Treatment: Retainers Phase February 28, 2017 / 1 Comment / in orthodontics / by Dr Matt Beecroftpixabay.com LAST UPDATED: FEBRUARY 28, 2017How Long Should Someone Wear a Retainer after Braces are Removed? It’s the first question a patient asks after their braces come off, we’ve celebrated the momentous occasion, and handed him a retainer: How long do I have to wear my retainer? It’s a good and valid question. I’ll highlight the type of retainer used most often, why retainers are so important and how long you need to wear them. FAQWhen are retainers used most often? Orthodontists use the clear plastic retainers most often. Even though there are retainers with a metal wire that go across the front of the teeth, there’s nothing worse than getting your braces off and having an orthodontist put a metal wire in your mouth, saying, “You have to wear this full time for a few months.” So, we use the clear plastic retainer, which fits snuggly around the teeth. It won’t allow the teeth move or turn and, it doesn’t irritate the tongue and lips. When it comes to speaking it usually only takes a day or two to adjust." }, { "docid": "D2930422#0", "title": "http://www.doctoremma.com/bracesbehindtheteeth.html\n", "text": "What are Incognito Orthodontic Braces? Are Incognito Braces Right for Me? What do Incognito Braces look like? What is treatment like and long does it take? Do these braces affect speech? Does it hurt? Do behind-the-teeth braces cost more than traditional braces? Will insurance cover the cost of Incognito? How do I find more information? What are Incogito Orthodontic Braces?" }, { "docid": "D1118294#0", "title": "http://www.identalhub.com/article_why-are-teeth-stained-after-braces-removal-434.aspx\n.", "text": "Why Are Teeth Stained After Braces Removal Home / Braces / Blog14136965Lots of people who have braces are worried that when they will remove those braces their teeth will be stained. Usually the stains left behind are if you don’t brush properly or regularly. Do not forget to brush your teeth vigilantly reaching to the farthest of crevices so that you are left with teeth that look real good. Food can get easily trapped in between the braces and leave stains behind. Even after taking regular care you still find that your teeth are stained after you have had your braces removed you can have them polished and whitened by the dentist. Braces are of several kinds. Invisalign braces will not stain your teeth at all. In case you have other kinds of braces you can do everything in your might to keep the stains under control by maintaining a severe check on your teeth hygiene. Brush, floss and mouth wash everyday religiously. Later, when your braces are removed you won’t have much of a stain on them." }, { "docid": "D1172785#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/fixing-overbite-in-adults\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Fixing Overbite In Adults", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Fixing Overbite In Adults Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Gary Brigham5 doctors agreed:1 My orthodontist is not fixing overbite? I'm am adult. Why? May be best for you: Your orthodontist may have determined that either correction of your overbite would require jaw surgery (and the risk/benefit ratio is not favorable), or that extraction of teeth to address the ... Read more Dr. Julie Abbott1 Doctor shared a insight Overbite (Definition)A malocclusion of the teeth in which the front upper incisor and canine teeth project over the lower. ... Read more Dr. Felicia Mata Dentistry - Cosmetic18 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Howard Schneider1 doctor agreed:2 Do I need to fix my overbite? I'm an adult who never had braces, has straight teeth and an overbite. My overbite isn't huge I don't think, but my upper teeth do cover my lower teeth when my mouth is closed. I've read that overbites can cause problems late Some is normal! : Some amount of overbite is normal. Your upper teeth are supposed to cover part of your lower teeth." }, { "docid": "D2495170#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080110151518AAUjCMo\nWhy can't I eat anything with braces?", "text": "\"Health General Health Care Pain & Pain Management Why can't I eat anything with braces? Well I have taken advil ibuprofen all that stuff and still can't get it to stop hurting. What can I do elsewise to help with the pain. This is only the 2nd day with them and I hate them. They put top and bottom all on at one time is that why I am hurting so bad. I can't take 2 advils because I don't... show more Follow 33 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: You will get used to them, and soon you'll be eating. I would think in a day or two. Everyone is different. Go see your orthodontist about the sores. He should be able to make adjustments so that your braces don't cause these sores." }, { "docid": "D1731646#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/8173\nOrthodontists", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Medical Fields Doctors Orthodontists Unanswered | Answered Orthodontists Parent Category: Doctors Orthodontists are a type of specialty dentist that apply braces to realign teeth. Ask questions about schooling, training and salary here.1 2 3 >How much an orthodontist make a month? Go on to payscale.com they will give you a more accurate answer but a Orthodontist can make 200,000 to 350,000 a year, so a month i would say minimum 20,000 maximum 40,000. How much do orthodontists earn in Canada hourly? Hard to say, many, maybe most have private practices as dental health is not covered by the government system. Each private practices operates as a business with many employees. Those that do not have their own practice often have partnerships, or get paid based on work done. They also spent a lot... What tools does an orthodontist use? There are a number of tools used by orthodontist in putting braces and removing braces. The commonly used tools in orthodontic treatments are: Band Remover Distal Cutter Explorer Mouthguard, etc." }, { "docid": "D2814543#0", "title": "http://www.dentistryformadison.com/blog/2014/10/06/invisalign-braces-or-surgery-which-149654\nInvisalign, Braces or Surgery â Which is Best to Fix your Overbite?", "text": "October 6, 2016 in Cosmetic Dentistry Articles • Dentistry Articles Invisalign, Braces or Surgery – Which is Best to Fix your Overbite? Overbites make up nearly 70 percent of dental disorders among children. There are a number of treatments, but a surprising one to many parents is Invisalign. This new option is extremely comfortable and unobtrusive, and can help a significant number of cases. The fact that 7 in 10 dental disorders are overbites, is an eye-opening statistic. No wonder there is a wide range of available treatments. We want to explain the various treatment options, but before we do, let’s take a look at the types of overbites. Two primary types of overbites exist: horizontal and vertical. Horizontal overbites are classified as teeth that jut out in front of the bottom teeth. Vertical overbites occur when the top teeth significantly overlap the bottom teeth." }, { "docid": "D2785421#0", "title": "http://www.holmesbargainhunter.com/article/20110719/HEALTH/707199967/-1/hbh\n.", "text": "\"Kids and braces…do they really need them? By Shelly Webb A A AMany kids have fairly straight teeth. They may not be perfect… but they’re OK. So why do most kids end up needing braces? Are they always necessary or are there cases when your child could get by without them? The cost is one thing to consider, but on the flip side, braces are necessary in most circumstances and even desired by most teens concerned with their smile. A local orthodontist, Dr. Timothy Stuhlmiller, DDS, CAGS, of Millersburg, said that more kids than you may think actually do need orthodontic care. “ Everyone wants to have a perfect smile,” Stuhlmiller said. “ Unfortunately many kids, and adults too, must turn to an orthodontist for help to achieve that goal. Approximately 25 to 50 percent of children do require orthodontics.”" }, { "docid": "D1387887#0", "title": "https://www.realself.com/question/braces-correct-front-teeth-bite-probs-pictures-year#!\nHow Long Will my Teeth Take to Straighten?", "text": "\"How Long Will my Teeth Take to Straighten? Nieki Everywhere I have braces for a month now to correct my 4 front teeth so I can smile nicely. I have no problems with my bite, it's just my crooked front teeth, even my orthodontist says so from my x-rays. My orthodontist says my treatment is just to improve my smile and it will take 3 years to straighten out. However, I have heard people with similar cases as me who have their treatment using metal braces in less than a year. I would like a second opinion.. How long would my teeth take to straighten out?femalestraightentiming Doctor Answers ( 7 )March 15th, 2011Time required for tooth straightening with braces If you have a good bite as you and your orthodontist say (and it appears you do from your photos), then three years seems a little long to simply align the teeth. However, I can see from the photos that after your front teeth are straight they will be more prominent and create an \"\"overbite\"\" relative to your bottom teeth. Correcting this will take longer than just aligning the teeth. In general, most orthodontic cases take longer than just the time to straighten the front teeth in order to get the best result. You, of course, are free to help set the goals of your treatment with your orthodontist." }, { "docid": "D48640#0", "title": "http://health.costhelper.com/braces.html\nBraces Cost", "text": "\"Cost Helper > Health & Personal Care > Dentistry & Orthodontics > Braces Braces Cost How Much Do Braces Cost? Metal Braces Average Cost: $3,407 With Insurance Metal Braces Average Cost: $4,937 Without Insurance Invisalign Average Cost: $5,000E-mail Post Tweet Comments (109)Dental braces are devices used to align, straighten and correctly position teeth by exerting steady pressure over a period of time, usually one to three years. Braces typically consist of brackets (bonded to the teeth), bands and wires. Typical costs: Cost Helper readers without dental insurance coverage for braces report paying $3,000 -$7,350 for traditional metal braces, at an average cost of $4,937. Traditional metal braces can cost $1,500 -$10,000 or more depending on the severity of the bite and positioning problems that need to be fixed, the length of time the braces will be in place and whether the braces are on one set of teeth or both (upper and lower). Cost Helper readers with insurance coverage for braces report paying $1,500 -$8,500 out of pocket for traditional metal braces, at an average out-of-pocket expense of $3,407. Dental insurance may pay up to a specific amount for braces (typically $1,000 -$2,000) if the patient is 18 years old or younger. Expect to pay $2,000 -$8,500 for braces with tooth-colored ceramic or plastic brackets, or self-ligating braces, which don't use elastic bands, like Damon braces. Cost Helper readers without dental insurance for braces report paying $1,500 -$7,800 out of pocket for ceramic or clear brackets or self-ligating braces, for an average cost of $4,572. Cost Helper readers with dental insurance coverage report out-of-pocket costs of $1,550 -$5,080, or an average cost of $2,570 for these braces." }, { "docid": "D1899355#0", "title": "https://www.realself.com/question/braces-correct-front-teeth-bite-probs-pictures-year\nHow Long Will my Teeth Take to Straighten?", "text": "\"How Long Will my Teeth Take to Straighten? Nieki Everywhere I have braces for a month now to correct my 4 front teeth so I can smile nicely. I have no problems with my bite, it's just my crooked front teeth, even my orthodontist says so from my x-rays. My orthodontist says my treatment is just to improve my smile and it will take 3 years to straighten out. However, I have heard people with similar cases as me who have their treatment using metal braces in less than a year. I would like a second opinion.. How long would my teeth take to straighten out?femalestraightentiming Answers ( 7)Time required for tooth straightening with braces5If you have a good bite as you and your orthodontist say (and it appears you do from your photos), then three years seems a little long to simply align the teeth. However, I can see from the photos that after your front teeth are straight they will be more prominent and create an \"\"overbite\"\" relative to your bottom teeth. Correcting this will take longer than just SHOW MOREBrian Povolny, DDS, Ph DSeattle Orthodontist This question is about Braces85% of Real Self users think it's WORTH ITProviders (76)Photos (240)Reviews (369)Cost ($4,800 Average)Questions (12,779)Braces What would you like to change about your teeth or smile? Whiten Straighten Fix chipped tooth Get a crown Fix gums Other How long will you teeth take to straighten.3You will see big improvement in about six months. But even if your teeth are straighten out already, you have to wear your braces until the bone totally deposited on the area where the tooth moved, so that the position of the tooth is permanent." }, { "docid": "D1727552#0", "title": "https://www.dentistry-forums.com/threads/is-extraction-of-4-teeths-necessary-for-having-braces.21652/\nIs extraction of 4 teeths necessary for having braces?", "text": "Forums > Dentistry Forums > Orthodontics >Is extraction of 4 teeths necessary for having braces? Discussion in 'Orthodontics' started by Punkick7, Feb 27, 2016 . Punkick7Joined: Feb 27, 2016Messages: 2Likes Received: 0Im 19 years old and im having problem in puttin' on the braces.. My teeths are outta their place and position, not that bad like most people have but, still it is slightly moving outta its positions.. I have a supernumeral teeth too.. One consultant told me that braces for me is optional, but warned me that they would have to remove four teeths ( 2 from above and 2 from below ) from my mouth.. Another consultant from same clinic said that i need to wear braces compulsorily and i would have to get 4 teeths removed ( extracted ) .. two of my friends just put on the braces without removing 4 teeths ( their doctors still recommended to extract but my friends denied to do so ). the problem is, as my teeths are only bad to some extent, ( not worse ) i dont want 4 of my teeths to get removed.. but i still feel that moving my teeths back is good.. One of those two friends was in the same position as im now, his teeths were not worse, but kinda moving outta its place, so he just had to wear braces for 3 months ( his first doctor told him to remove 4 teeths, but his other doctor told him that it wont be necessary, so he put on the braces as such ) My second consultant now tells me that i have to wear it 1 1/2 years -_- and im doing my 2nd year in the college now.. Im in a state of total confusion now.. i wanna wear braces ( cuz it'll make me look good afterwards ) but i dont want my 4 teeths to get removed.. Whats the harm in not removing 4 teeths??.. Please do help me, thanks in advance! P. S : - ( im facing other issues too, one of my two front teeths are white and other teeths are yellow in colour, im trying hard to brush, but still only ( one of ) my front teeth is white.. What shall i do for this? ) ( Before consulting doctors, i heard that pushing your teeths voluntarily backwards would help it move back in its place.. i did it so hard for months ( both, with my fingers and, with placing my jaw over window wall and pushing my face against it ) Now it did that so hard that, a small part of one of my front tooth broke.. Now its look bad.. What shall i do for clipped teeth.. Do dentists level that out perfectly? Punkick7, Feb 27, 2016 #1Advertisements Punkick7Joined: Feb 27, 2016Messages: 2Likes Received: 0?? Punkick7, Mar 2, 2016 #2Advertisements Placid Way-USJoined: Jan 14, 2016Messages: 41Likes Received: 4Hmmm you should ask you dentist, since you said they are telling you that before having braces they need to do teeth extraction, WHY is it? Is it damaged/chipped?" }, { "docid": "D3240070#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060812164214AAelur7\nWhat color look best on braces?", "text": "Beauty & Style Other - Beauty & Style What color look best on braces? Follow 31 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: i think silver looks the best because it's not very noticable. if you really want colors, though, i recommend something dark. your teeth will look whiter in comparison. a dark magenta looks good. don't go for white or yellow because your teeth will look yellow up close with white and far away with yellow. i wouldn't go for red either because it looks like you have kool-aide stained teeth. i would also only go with one color at a time. none of that alternating mess. it looks really young and corny if you want my opinion." }, { "docid": "D3156060#0", "title": "http://www.xmms.org/qna/What_does_injuries_to_sound_natural_teeth_mean_braces-qna337424.html\n.", "text": "\"Suggested Solutions (10) What's this?mariah4500Level 5 (Scholar)52 Answers, 4 Followers\"\"Is become so easy to shape the teeth...\"\"3 2 Usage of braces is very useful particularly in teenage because that time is become so easy to shape the teeth. Even for adults if anyone likes to have braces to shape up their eye teeth down or a little bit up, braces can work. One question arises for time period, how long it takes to fix our teeth that suit us best. Well simply the major rule is our age at which we are using braces and it takes 2 months to one year in normal cases. To bring canine teeth down braces will take a slightly longer time and an experienced dentist should be there to consult.source: I need braces to bring my canine teeth down? Was this answer helpful? Yes | No Someone said: I HAVE BRACES and I have been waiting since ages for my tooth to come down it aint comin down Was this comment helpful? Yes | No Comment Reply Report This answer closely relates to: Sound natural teeth definition Sound and natural teeth only Injury to sound natural teethjessica2686Level 7 (Professional)444 Answers, 1 Friend, 1 Follower\"\"Dental braces will cost you around $5000 even if small gaps are present around teeth...\"\"0 0 Dental braces will cost you around $5000 even if small gaps are present around teeth. Treatment duration will be around 18months. If gaps are very small, then you can also get retainers or can get bonding done to close the gaps between teeth." }, { "docid": "D2430669#0", "title": "http://allnewteeth.com/why-you-need-spacers-for-braces/\nWhy You Need Spacers For Braces (Very Important)", "text": "Why You Need Spacers For Braces (Very Important)What You Need to Know Before Getting Spacers By All New Teeth - March 18, 2017What You Need to Know Before Getting Spacers Updated: June 2017You may have just heard that you’ll need to get spacers before you get your braces. You are probably curious about what this means, what they feel like, and if they’ll hurt. Knowing these things is a good idea before you go in for your next appointment and will make things much easier. In this article, we’ll answer your questions in detail and go over the whole process. Having this knowledge will enable you to come to the orthodontist appointment better prepared, so you can feel more comfortable during and after the procedure. What exactly are Spacers for Braces? When there is not enough space between the teeth, braces cannot be put on. So when you go to the orthodontist for your first visit, the orthodontist will determine whether or not you need spacers. Spacers for braces are used by most orthodontists on patients who are getting braces and need more space between their molars. Spacers literally create the “space” needed so braces can be properly attached." }, { "docid": "D688418#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_would_it_take_to_close_a_gap_between_your_two_front_teeth_with_braces_if_you_have_no_other_tooth_problems\nHow long would it take to close a gap between your two front teeth with braces if you have no other tooth problems?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Oral Health and Dental Care Straightening Teeth Dental Braces How long would it take to close a gap between your two front teeth with braces if you have no other tooth problems? Flag How long would it take to close a gap between your two front teeth with braces if you have no other tooth problems? Answer by Lucyloo5130 Confidence votes 6My advice is to consult an Orthodontist. It is possible to get partial braces, or just braces on your upper teeth. I also had a bit of a gap between my 2 front teeth and it only took a few weeks for it to close completely. I wear mine for 20 months however, because of jaw problems. You will have to wear a retainer afterwards otherwise your teeth may go back to their original position. An Orthodontist is someone that will give you Braces if you need them but if you're a sister/brother that needs Braces and you think you do to then smile a lot and and try and make them notice but don't say anything!60 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Jimy1200 11 Contributions Is there a way to close a gap between an adult's teeth without braces and how long does it take? I was looking for some cheap and invisible way to close my teeth gap." }, { "docid": "D556504#0", "title": "https://www.americandental.com/orthodontic_services/\nAmerican Dental 10 Locations", "text": "\"American Dental 10 Locations Straighten My Teeth> Straighten My Teeth Straighten My Teeth We absolutely love providing orthodontics for our patients and changing their lives! We have seen quite a few patients over the years become more self-confident, more radiant and more willing to show off their smile in social situations after having straightened their teeth with braces. In addition, you won't believe the results many of our patients are getting with Invisalign invisible braces. That's right, straight teeth without the wires! If you have any questions about how you can have a healthy, attractive smile like many of our other patients, please contact us today. Request An Appointment Do you need to straighten your teeth? Have you ever had an orthodontic consultation? Do you just need some maintenance on your orthodontic appliances? Requesting an appointment is available online 24/7 and is as simple as submitting a simple form. Request Now!Conventional Braces Braces are bonded brackets, archwires and elastic bands that move crowded or spaced teeth into the proper position for appearance and function." } ]
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are braces normally covered under a dental plan
[ { "docid": "D1038569#0", "title": "https://resources.ehealthinsurance.com/dental-insurance/dental-insurance-cover-braces-orthodontist-services\nDoes Dental Insurance Cover Braces and Orthodontist Services?", "text": "Does Dental Insurance Cover Braces and Orthodontist Services? April 20, 2015Find out what plans may cover orthodontics, plus learn about alternatives to braces that may be covered by some dental plans. Major medical insurance plans do not typically include dental coverage. It is most often a supplemental plan that you need to purchase separately. When it comes to braces and orthodontics, it is important to know what your dental insurance covers and what different coverage exists for both children and adults. If you have children under 18, insurance companies must offer an option to purchase dental insurance that meets the criteria of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) when you are purchasing health insurance. But whether or not you purchase it is up to you. There is also no ACA tax penalty if your children don’t have dental insurance. Dental policies for children differ from state to state and cover different services. For example, some plans pay the entire cost for topical fluoride, sealants, and preventive care but the patient’s parents are partially responsible for fillings." } ]
[ { "docid": "D129337#0", "title": "https://www.cigna.com/qualified-health-care-expenses\nHSA, FSA, HRA: Eligible and Ineligible Expenses", "text": "\"HSA, FSA, HRA: Eligible and Ineligible Expenses Getting Reimbursement for Qualified Health Care Expenses from your Health Reimbursement Account (HRA), Health Savings Account (HSA) or Health Care Flexible Spending Account (FSA)What FSA expenses, HRA expenses and HSA expenses can be reimbursed? Whose expenses can be reimbursed? Alphabetical List of Covered and Not Covered Items Ineligible Expenses Ineligible Receipts Capital Expenses Dependent Day Care Expenses Get the Form (s)Starting January 1, 2011, you will not be able to use these spending accounts to pay for most over-the-counter drugs and medicines unless you have a doctor's prescription. You will not need a prescription for insulin and diabetic supplies. What FSA expenses, HRA expenses and HSA expenses can be reimbursed? You can use your HRA, HSA or Health Care FSA to reimburse yourself for medical and dental expenses that qualify as federal income tax deductions (whether or not they exceed the IRS minimum applied to these deductions) under Section 213 (d) of the tax code. If you are currently covered under a CIGNA medical plan, and would like details about what expenses are covered under your medical plan, please see your plan's summary of benefits, or log on to the personalized website shown on your ID card. Back to top Whose expenses can be reimbursed? HSA - Money in your HSA can be used to reimburse yourself for medical and dental expenses incurred by you, your spouse or eligible dependents (children, siblings, parents and others who are considered an exemption under Section 152 of the tax code). HRA - Money in the HRA can only be used to pay for eligible medical expenses incurred by employees and their dependents enrolled in the HRA." }, { "docid": "D3073177#0", "title": "https://www.mykoolsmiles.com/content/dentist-who-take-medicaid-for-braces\nFind a Dentist Who Takes Medicaid for Kids' Braces", "text": "Find a Dentist Who Takes Medicaid for Kids' Braces Are you looking for a dentist who will take Medicaid to help cover the cost of your child's braces? Without dental coverage, braces can be costly at most dentistries. Kool Smiles works to keep the cost of braces low, and we accept Medicaid for braces at all of our locations. Call us today to schedule a braces appointment for your child. Medicaid Coverage for Braces and Dental Under the Medicaid program, children are able to receive health, vision, and dental coverage for necessary and preventive services. However, Medicaid differs from state to state, so it's best to find out exactly what is covered in your state. Your child's braces treatment can only be covered under these Medicaid programs if it is medically necessary for your child's development and health. This means that your child's braces will not be covered if they are only needed for cosmetic reasons. Why Kool Smiles? In addition to braces, we provide routine dental exams, cleanings, treatments, and education to make sure your child has a healthy smile for years to come." }, { "docid": "D468820#0", "title": "http://www.bracesinfo.com/how-much-do-braces-cost.html\nHow Much Do Braces Cost?", "text": "How Much Do Braces Cost? Sections: Getting Started With Braces and Initial Cost Types Of Braces and Cost How Much Does Insurance Cost For Braces Average Cost Of Braces By State for 2012If you are looking to have your teeth straightened and/or bite corrected than most likely you are shopping around for orthodontics, more commonly referred to generally as braces. While “braces” is a broad word for general orthodontics, there are many types of braces that will affect the cost of which one you decide to go with for your treatment. As with anything, it is important to consider many factors when shopping for the best price. In short the average cost of braces in 2012 is $5,200. While this is the average across the United States, the range stems from $2,500 up to over $9,000 depending on the case. A light case of orthodontics could include closing small gaps on just the upper teeth. In this case braces may be applied to just the uppers and cost significantly less. Many orthodontist prefer not to apply brackets to just one set of teeth as they prefer to keep a close eye on the bite correlation and apply adjustments as needed when teeth move into new positions. A more costly case would include a case where surgical orthodontics is needed." }, { "docid": "D1404197#0", "title": "http://www.coloradoclearbraces.com/how-much-does-invisalign-cost/\nWhat are the Costs Associated with Invisalign®?", "text": "What are the Costs Associated with Invisalign®? Use the handy calculator below to get an estimate for how much your Invisalign® treatment might cost. To do so, just choose from the options below…Cost of Treatment Most Invisalign® cases will cost between $2,500 and $4,500Insurance Coverage Some insurance providers offer coverage up to $3,500FSA Contribution With a Flexible Spending Account (FSA), you can put up to $2,500 towards treatment Your Down Payment Making a down payment can reduce your monthly costs Your Total Out of Pocket Complete the fields below to estimate your monthly payment if you are financing your treatment. Monthly Payment Estimated monthly payment Payment Periods Choose between 12, 18 or 24 month financing Est. Interest Rate Choose your estimated interest rate (0% financing is available)The table below displays average Invisalign® for various cities in Colorado. Your final price may vary depending upon the treatment required. Schedule your free consultation today to get an accurate estimate. City Average Price Aurora $4,400Boulder $4,350Centennial $4,375Colorado Springs $4,200Denver $4,500Englewood $4,375Fort Collins $4,450Greeley $4,300Greenwood Village $4,400Highlands Ranch $4,250Lakewood $4,200Littleton $4,300Longmont $4,350Louisville $4,400Invisible orthodontics, popularly known as orthodontics without braces, is a revolutionary new cosmetic dentistry technique that replaces customary metal braces. In 1999, an American company developed the transparent, fully aesthetic and virtually invisible aligners. Its compact design and manufacturing allows patients to take them off and put them on in a whim to attend meetings, important events or to just go out for drinks with friends, which is tremendously practical." }, { "docid": "D754394#0", "title": "http://www.personalhealthinsurance.com/does-health-insurance-cover-braces/\nDoes Health Insurance Cover Braces?", "text": "Does Health Insurance Cover Braces? Everyone wants a beautiful smile, but how can you get one if you have to pay up to $7,000 for braces? Few people these days have that kind of money laying around to spend on a perfect smile when there are so many other pressing financial needs. Fortunately, you do not have to worry about paying that much money for braces if your insurance covers you for orthodontic work. Here are some tips on how to find out if your health insurance will pay any of the cost of your braces, as well as some other avenues to explore to help you finance your cosmetic dental work. Examine Your Health Insurance Policy Carefully Every policy is different, so just because your sister’s health insurance does not cover braces, it does not mean that your own policy is the same. Some health insurance policies cover orthodontic work only if “medically necessary”—for example, if you are in a car accident and have a broken jaw. Others will cover for children under 18, but not for adults. Generally, in order to have orthodontic coverage you must have dental coverage and this is often a separate policy that may be administered by a different company than your normal health insurance provider. All Dental Insurance is Not Created Equal Be aware that dental plans vary widely on how much they will pay for cosmetic orthodontic work." }, { "docid": "D1345495#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anteroposterior_discrepancy\nOrthodontics", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Anteroposterior discrepancy)navigation search This article is about the practice of orthodontics. For a detailed description of braces and other orthodontic appliances, see Dental braces. [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article may be too technical for most readers to understand. Please help improve it to make it understandable to non-experts, without removing the technical details. ( December 2014)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( November 2014)Orthodontist Occupation Names Orthodontist Specialty Activity sectors Dentistry Description Education required Dental degree Fields of employment Hospitals, Private Practices Orthodontia, also called orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics, is a specialty field of dentistry that deals primarily with malpositioned teeth and the jaws: their diagnosis, prevention and correction. An orthodontist is a specialist who has undergone special training in a dental school or college after they have graduated in dentistry. The field was established by the efforts of pioneering orthodontists such as Edward Angle and Norman William Kingsley." }, { "docid": "D487825#0", "title": "https://www.mykoolsmiles.com/content/dental-braces-cost\nHow Much Do Dental Braces Cost?", "text": "How Much Do Dental Braces Cost? Many children will need braces by the time they reach their teenage years. While insurance may cover the cost of braces in certain situations, some parents must find the money to pay out-of-pocket for their child's dental treatment. By figuring out exactly which type of braces fit your child's needs best, you can save money on this generally expensive treatment. How Much Do Dental Braces Cost? Traditional metal braces range from $3,000 to $7,000. However, the price you pay for your child's braces largely depends on why your child needs braces . If the braces are needed for medical reasons, many insurance policies will help cover the cost of treatment. If your child needs braces for cosmetic reasons, you're probably going to be paying for the braces out-of-pocket. Types of Braces There are several types of braces, each with a different cost range ." }, { "docid": "D2368132#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/health/can-chew-gum-braces-3f5afaf8bda4526d\nCan You Chew Gum With Braces?", "text": "Health Dental Q: Can You Chew Gum With Braces? A: Quick Answer It is generally not recommended that patients with braces chew gum, according to Carolina Braces. However, some dentists recommend that patients who must chew gum chew specific types of gum that are nonstick and free from sugar. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Are the Disadvantages of Nonextraction Orthodontics, and What Are Some Side Effects After Braces? Why Is Popcorn Bad for Braces? How Do You Take Braces Off Your Teeth at Home? Full Answer Gum and braces usually don't mix because the gum has a tendency to stick to the braces, and this can cause the braces to become loose or even pull them off the teeth. In addition, the sugar in gum can get caught behind and around the braces, leading to cavities or dental caries. Patients who must have gum may be able to chew certain types of gum. For example, Wrigley's Extra and Freedent gums may be chewable, but it is important to check with an orthodontist prior to chewing it, as some types of braces are still damaged by the gum even though it is nonstick and sugar free, states Carolina Braces." }, { "docid": "D3450978#0", "title": "https://happytoothnc.com/how-much-do-braces-cost/\nHow Much Do Braces Cost and Are They Worth the Investment?", "text": "in Blog • Braces • Featured • Oral Health • Orthodontics How Much Do Braces Cost and Are They Worth the Investment? When the dentist says that you need (or a child needs) braces, lots of questions may race through your head. How much do braces cost? Do you really need them? Will they be worth the investment? So let’s get the answers. Straight to the Facts > How Much Do Braces Cost First, to be clear, we are talking about dental braces here — those typically metal brackets that get glued to your teeth, and tied together by wires and tiny rubber bands—for an average of 2 years, all in an effort to straighten your teeth. Nowadays, you can get more options for braces, like brackets that closely match your natural tooth color. Or you can make a fashion statement out of your mouth by choosing colored brackets or bands. In addition to monetary costs, plan on a few other costs during your treatment with braces." }, { "docid": "D259034#0", "title": "https://www.mykoolsmiles.com/content/average-price-of-braces-for-teeth\nWhat is the Average Price of Braces for Teeth?", "text": "\"What is the Average Price of Braces for Teeth? Although the cost of braces can vary, the average price of traditional metal braces for teeth in the U. S. ranges between $3,000 and $7,000 . This price can rise if your child needs a different type of braces. A dentist or orthodontist will be able to help you and your child determine which type of braces to choose. Types of Braces and Average Costs There are many more options for braces than just normal metal braces. Below are descriptions of the different types of braces available and their average prices. Note: The following prices are ranges and can vary based on insurance and dental care provider. Metal wired braces. Still the most popular type of braces, metal wired braces are made from stainless steel and feature metal brackets that shift teeth into place over time. Average cost: $3,000-$7,000Ceramic wired braces." }, { "docid": "D762564#0", "title": "http://classroom.synonym.com/medical-insurance-cover-oral-surgery-6765.html\nDoes Medical Insurance Cover Oral Surgery?", "text": "\"Home » Managing Your Money Does Medical Insurance Cover Oral Surgery?by Gregory Hamel Medical insurance is designed to help you cover the cost of necessary health procedures as well as preventative care like doctor's visits and screenings to keep you in good health. The specific procedures and amount of costs covered by health insurance vary greatly from one plan to another. Oral surgery may be covered by medical insurance in some specific cases, but generally it doesn’t cover non-medically necessary procedures. Medical Insurance Coverage Normal medical insurance coverage is focused on providing benefits to keep you in good health and correct problems that threaten your health. Medical insurance typically covers oral surgery that is considered medically necessary to keep you in good health. Examples of oral procedures that may be covered by medical insurance include surgery that involves diseases to the facial bones, physical trauma to the tissue and structures of the face, treatment of jaw disorders and correcting facial deformities. Dental Insurance Surgery and other procedures that deal specifically with teeth are considered dental in nature and are typically not covered by medical insurance, though it depends on your specific policy; some plans may cover a small portion of dental costs. For instance, root canals, fillings, crowns, bridges and the installation of other dental structures to support the teeth are usually covered by dental insurance instead of medical insurance. Dental insurance plans typically pay for 100 percent of routine cleanings and preventative care, but may only cover 80 percent the cost of fillings and root canals and 50 percent of major procedures. Video of the Day Brought to you by Sapling Wisdom Tooth Extraction The extraction of wisdom teeth is among the most common oral operations, especially for young people." }, { "docid": "D215001#0", "title": "https://www.senior65.com/medicare/article/does-medicare-cover-dental\nDoes Medicare Cover Dental?", "text": "\"Does Medicare Cover Dental? Learn if Medicare covers dental healthby Amy De Vore+ on Jun 15, 2015 | 11 Comments Tweet Dental care is one of those things that we all need to take care of but often wait too long to address - some of us more than others :). Since root canals and bridges and other major services can be pricey, many of our clients want to know if Medicare covers any of the costs of routine dental care. Does Medicare Cover Dental? Original Medicare Part A and B does not cover routine dental visits and procedures such as filling, tooth extractions or dentures. Medicare can cover some expenses for dentistry-related hospitalizations. Most individuals on Medicare select a separate dental plan to address their regular dental needs. Does Medigap Cover Dental? While Medigap plans can cover your Original Medicare deductibles, copays, and coinsurance for dentistry-related hospitalization, generally Medigap does NOT cover dental. Medigap does offer stand-alone dental plans within the application as an additional product for purchase." }, { "docid": "D1259363#0", "title": "https://www.dentalguideaustralia.com/braces-costs/\nâBut first - Braces vs invisalign", "text": "\"Unfortunately, not all of us are born with a perfectly aligned set of teeth. Nature, and sometimes misuse or lack of dental care, can result in a number of abnormalities in our teeth. A vast majority of those situations need professional intervention to correct - If left unchecked, the issues can cause other serious health challenges. Dental braces are one way to fix misaligned teeth (although they are very visible which many patients do not like the idea of) and a newer treatment method which is become very popular is called Invisalign ( which are almost invisible braces). Lets take a look at braces and Invisalign costs in Australia, along with what you can expect in having these procedures done. Quick Navigation But first - Braces vs invisalign What are Dental Braces? What is Invisalign? How Much Do Braces & Invisalign Cost In Australia Bracing For Healthier Smiles But first - Braces vs invisalign Before reading on, its important to know the difference between both options. Please watch this quick 1 minute video. Doing so will help you make a better decision based on the options available: Braces vs Invisalign Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available." }, { "docid": "D3079299#0", "title": "https://www.dentakit.com/howtoafbr.html\nHow to Afford Braces", "text": "Home » Resources » Advice from Lynn » How to Afford Braces How to Afford Braces In these tough economic times, it's getting harder and harder to justify the expense of orthodontic braces. If you're lucky enough to have dental insurance which covers orthodontic treatment, you may wind up only paying a small percentage of the total cost. But if you don't have dental insurance, and are not on any sort of dental plan, the expense can be daunting. The average cost for 24 months (2 years) of metal braces is between $3,500 and $7,000, depending upon where you live. Costs are usually higher in urban areas (versus rural areas). There are several things you can do to lower the cost of orthodontic treatment, such as: Call Your Insurance Company - If you have health insurance, it may include dental treatment and possibly also orthodontic treatment. Most health plans don't pay for orthodontic treatment for people over 18 years old, but they do cover children under age 18. Check with your company's benefits administrator, or call your insurance company directly. If you need jaw surgery or other facial surgery, some of that cost may be covered under your medical health plan instead of your dental plan. Work Out a Payment Plan – When you get braces, you usually pay a down payment of anywhere from several hundred dollars to several thousand dollars, and then spread the rest of the expense over one or two years (like a car payment)." }, { "docid": "D910399#0", "title": "http://www.identalhub.com/article_average-cost-of-braces-for-teeth-431.aspx\nTeeth Braces or Dental Braces Cost", "text": "Once you feel that you need braces to get your teeth aligned you must ask your regular dentist or ask your friends to recommend one to you. It is better to start the treatment as soon as possible. The longer you take to decide to opt for the treatment, the more Dental braces cost you are going to pay and further it will increase the duration of the treatment. It is easier to work on children’s teeth then those of adults and hence less expensive too. Teeth Braces or Dental Braces Cost Do not jump at the first thing that your dentist tells you. Before getting dental braces, you can consult two or more orthodontists. It will let you know whether you are getting the best and most affordable of dental braces. Both the dentist must give you a similar answer. Keep in mind that first consultations are usually free and no obligation. How much do Teeth Braces Cost the Patient?" }, { "docid": "D1823488#0", "title": "http://www.drarocha.com/blog/post/laser-periodontal-surgery.html\nLaser Periodontal Surgery", "text": "\"Blog Home Uncategorized Laser Periodontal Surgery Laser Periodontal Surgery By Certified Laser Dentist July 01, 2012 Category: Uncategorized Tags: LANAPOur most commonly asked questions on LASER Periodontal Surgery How long does Laser gum surgery take to perform? In many cases, we can do the LASER treatment in one long session of 2-3 hours. Sometimes, it can be split up into two sessions of 1-1.5 hours one week apart. Will periodontal Laser treatment hurt? No, we always get our patient numb for LASER periodontal treatment just like we would if patients were to get a small cavity filled. We use local anesthesia. Our patients normally have good dental experience during laser dental procedures. Some discomfort may be present after laser periodontal gum surgery. How far are you located in Fort Lauderdale? Our Plantation office is part of west Fort Lauderdale." }, { "docid": "D641281#0", "title": "http://www.deltadentalks.com/Subscribers/FrequentlyAskedQuestionsSubscribers/\nFrequently Asked Questions - For Subscribers", "text": "Frequently Asked Questions - For Subscribers DENTIST OFFICE QUESTIONS• I haven’t received my ID card yet, but I have an appointment scheduled. What information does my provider need? How can I obtain an ID card?• May I visit any dentist I wish for treatment? What if my dentist doesn’t participate with Delta Dental?• How do you handle claims submitted by a non-participating dentist? INSURANCE QUESTIONS• What is Delta Dental’s mailing address?• I just received something in the mail from Delta Dental that looks like a bill. What is it?• What are predeterminations and are they mandatory?• Does my group coverage run on a calendar year or a contract year?• Does Delta Dental offer individual policies?• When am I eligible for dental coverage? Does Delta Dental have waiting periods for services?• I’m covered under two dental plans. How is my coverage handled?• Do I need a referral to see a specialist?• H ow do I check to see if I am eligible for coverage?• Can I add a family member to my dental coverage at any time?• What does Delta Dental consider a qualifying event?• Can I elect coverage during a contract year?• When does coverage begin after a qualifying event occurs?• How do I get an explanation of my dental coverage? CLAIMS QUESTIONS• I had a tooth surgically pulled (extracted) and the insurance claim was filed with my medical insurance. Why doesn’t my dental insurance cover the claim?• Why does Delta Dental reimburse orthodontic payments monthly instead of paying the entire amount up front?• Why did Delta Dental pay for a silver (amalgam) filling in my back tooth when my dentist filled the tooth with a white (composite) filling?• Why was my exam not covered when my dentist referred me to a specialist?• I had individual x-rays taken and Delta Dental paid for a full mouth x-ray." }, { "docid": "D48640#0", "title": "http://health.costhelper.com/braces.html\nBraces Cost", "text": "\"Cost Helper > Health & Personal Care > Dentistry & Orthodontics > Braces Braces Cost How Much Do Braces Cost? Metal Braces Average Cost: $3,407 With Insurance Metal Braces Average Cost: $4,937 Without Insurance Invisalign Average Cost: $5,000E-mail Post Tweet Comments (109)Dental braces are devices used to align, straighten and correctly position teeth by exerting steady pressure over a period of time, usually one to three years. Braces typically consist of brackets (bonded to the teeth), bands and wires. Typical costs: Cost Helper readers without dental insurance coverage for braces report paying $3,000 -$7,350 for traditional metal braces, at an average cost of $4,937. Traditional metal braces can cost $1,500 -$10,000 or more depending on the severity of the bite and positioning problems that need to be fixed, the length of time the braces will be in place and whether the braces are on one set of teeth or both (upper and lower). Cost Helper readers with insurance coverage for braces report paying $1,500 -$8,500 out of pocket for traditional metal braces, at an average out-of-pocket expense of $3,407. Dental insurance may pay up to a specific amount for braces (typically $1,000 -$2,000) if the patient is 18 years old or younger. Expect to pay $2,000 -$8,500 for braces with tooth-colored ceramic or plastic brackets, or self-ligating braces, which don't use elastic bands, like Damon braces. Cost Helper readers without dental insurance for braces report paying $1,500 -$7,800 out of pocket for ceramic or clear brackets or self-ligating braces, for an average cost of $4,572. Cost Helper readers with dental insurance coverage report out-of-pocket costs of $1,550 -$5,080, or an average cost of $2,570 for these braces." }, { "docid": "D494643#0", "title": "http://www.oralb.com/embraceit/how-much-do-braces-cost\nHow Much Do Braces Cost?", "text": "How Much Do Braces Cost? Cost Range For Braces How Can I Pay? Tips to Make Them Affordable The cost range for braces can vary greatly for each type: Metal braces (traditional braces) : $3,000 - 7,000Ceramic braces : $4,000 - 8,000Lingual braces : $8,000 - 10,000Invisalign : $4,000 - 7,400Prices depend on where you live – orthodontists in more rural areas are often less expensive than ones in larger cities - and may be at the orthodontist's discretion. How can I pay for braces? Does health or dental insurance cover braces? If you have health or dental insurance, check with your provider. Most health plans don't pay for orthodontic treatment for people over 18 years old, but they do partially cover children under age 18. If your dental or health plan does not include orthodontic coverage, you can also buy supplemental orthodontic insurance. For any plan, be sure to ask about the percentage they cover and the lifetime maximum. The amount of coverage varies greatly, but a common figure is 50% coverage with a $1500 lifetime maximum per child." }, { "docid": "D3078885#0", "title": "https://www.smile.com.au/treatments/dental-dentist-dental-braces\nDental Braces: Treatment & Costs", "text": "Dental Braces: Treatment & Costs Dental braces can straighten teeth or correct a misaligned bite. Looking to get dental braces?smile.com.au is re-inventing dental cover so that everyone can have a healthy, confident smile. Join smile.com.au today for under $100 per year and get 15% to 40% off every dental treatment at quality approved dentists. Plus, there's no benefit limits, no waiting periods, no treatment exclusions and no claiming rebates. What are Dental Braces? Dental braces, or orthodontic cases, are devices used by dental professionals to straighten crooked teeth or correct a misaligned bite. Braces help to reposition the teeth with an aim to adjust the bite and result in a beautifully straight smile. Braces work by placing constant pressure on each tooth to move them to the desired position. The braces are tightened at each returning visit to the dentist, applying slightly more pressure to the teeth to continue to move them into their proper position. Find a smile.com.au approved dentist near you!Do I Need Braces?" } ]
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are breitling watches made in japan
[ { "docid": "D2509676#0", "title": "http://www.ebay.com/gds/BREITLING-FAKE-WATCHES-HOW-TO-SPOT-THEM-/10000000014165447/g.html\nBREITLING FAKE WATCHES HOW TO SPOT THEM", "text": "Home Buying Guides Jewelry & Watches Watches, Parts & Accessories Wristwatches BREITLING FAKE WATCHES HOW TO SPOT THEMsp33dz0ne 7 Likes Like November 9, 2009The Breitling watch is the worlds favorite watch for pilots around the world, The British Red Arrows, The US Air force Thunderbirds and Japans Blue Impluse all wear Breitling watches, as well as many airline pilots. Virgin Airways, British Airways, Delta, U. S Airways, etc Breitling opened its first factory in 1884 in switzerland. The original watch maker was Leon Breitling. His granson took over the business in 1914. The watch was worn by German Pilots in world war 1 and The famous German pilot The Red Barron. Manfred Von Richthofen. In 1942 it was the first watch to have a chronograph. By 1952 Breitling now started manufacturing aircraft cockpit couters. Over the last 50 years Breitling has proved to be one of the worlds top watch manufacturers. Unfortunatly since 1980, The replicas and fake watches are also being produced." } ]
[ { "docid": "D328826#0", "title": "http://www.bwsmigel.info/GEOL.115.ESSAYS/Gemology.Coral.html\n.", "text": "\"Coral Other than shells and animal teeth, coral was one of the earliest jewelry materials enjoyed by our species. Neolithic amulets in red coral found in digs in Switzerland date back to 8000 BCE. Virtually every cilivization since then, which either lived in proximity to warm shallow seas, or had developed trade routes to such, has made enthusiastic use of this material. Living corals are tiny, colonial, filter-feeding invertebrates which manufacture solid living quarters out of calcium carbonate or protein. It is the collective, vacated homes of previous generations upon which the living coral film grows, and which we harvest and make use of in jewelry and carving. Historically the important gem corals have been divided into \"\"calcareous\"\" (stony) and \"\"proteinaceous\"\" (horny) types. At present, with these two traditional sources becoming scarce and demand, especially for inexpensive bead material driving the market, two other types (\"\"sponge\"\", and \"\"bamboo\"\" corals) are commonly seen. When someone describes a lipstick or a flower as \"\"coral\"\" colored, what comes to mind is a slightly orangey medium red. Traditionally this color, which occurs naturally in the calcareous corals, was the standard by which the group was judged. The globally wide-spread calcareous group is made up of species whose colors range from white, pink, and peach to \"\"coral\"\" red." }, { "docid": "D3387439#0", "title": "http://www.ashford.com/\n$ USD 0", "text": "\"TOP BRANDSCustomers’ Favorites Armand Nicolet Men's M02$1,092Retail $2,600SAVE $1,508.00 (58%)Hamilton Men's Khaki Field Day Date Auto$586Retail $945SAVE $359.10 (38%)Rado Women's Hyperchrome Automatic$1,240Retail $2,000SAVE $760.00 (38%)Seiko Men's Special Value$117Retail $260SAVE $143.00 (55%)Baume and Mercier Women's Classima Executives$2,995Retail $5,700SAVE $2,705.00 (47%)Breitling Men's Chronomat 44 GMT$7,781Retail $12,550SAVE $4,769.00 (38%)Rado Men's D-Star Clearance: $610Retail $1,395SAVE $785.00 (56%)Movado Men's Series 800$538Retail $1,195SAVE $657.25 (55%)Prev Next\"\"Seiko watch is beautiful and light in weight. Love the color pink and crystals on this watch. Sometimes, I don't even realize I am wearing it....it's very light in weight.\"\" C. M.\"\"Very good service, clean communication and good deals\"\" K. M. View All Brands >SAVE ON TOP WATCH BRANDSA B C D E F G H I J L M N O P R S T V ZArmand Nicolet Balmain Baume and Mercier Bell and Ross Blancpain Breitling Bulgari Bulova Bulova Accutron Certina Calvin Klein Calvin Klein Jeans Jewelry Calvin Klein Jewelry Charmex Chopard Coach Concord Corum Davidoff Leather Goods Diesel Dior Dreyfuss ESQ by Movado Ebel Edox Emporio Armani Eterna Ferrari Fossil Jewelry Frederique Constant Girard-Perregaux Gucci Hamilton Harry Winston IWCJacob & Co. Jaquet Droz Jean Richard Joy Watches Juicy Couture Locman Michael Kors Miore Movado Nixon Omega Oris Piaget Pulsar Rado Raymond Weil Rolex Rotary88 Rue du Rhone Scatola Del Tempo Seiko Skagen Tag Heuer Technomarine Tendence Tiffany & Co. Tommy Hilfiger Versus Versace Victorinox Swiss Army Zenith JOIN THE 'A' LISTUpdates on Special Offers & Sales Events FOLLOW USFREE GROUND SHIPPING30 DAY MONEY BACK GUARANTEE2 YEAR WARRANTY100% BRAND-NEW & AUTHENTICOVER 1 MILLION SATISFIED CUSTOMERSCOMPANY INFOABOUT ASHFORD. COMCONTACT USTESTIMONIALSTERMS & CONDITIONSPRIVACY POLICYBECOME AN AFFILIATEMY ACCOUNTACCOUNT LOGINORDER STATUSMY WISHLISTADDRESS BOOKPAYMENT INFOJOIN THE \"\"A\"\" LISTSUPPORTRETURNS POLICYPRINT ORDER FORMSHIPPINGWARRANTYFAQSTOP SEARCHESAUTOMATIC WATCHESCHRONOGRAPH WATCHESGOLD WATCHESOVERSIZED WATCHESLIMITED EDITION WATCHESFASHION WATCHES \"" }, { "docid": "D2616301#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Is-a-Cartier-watch-for-men-worth-buying\nIs a Cartier watch for men worth buying?", "text": "Cartier Watches Shopping Is a Cartier watch for men worth buying?ad by Honey Have you tried this Amazon trick? The price Amazon shows isn't always the lowest. Luckily, this tool can help you outsmart the marketplace. Learn More at joinhoney.com6 Answers Han Thomas, owns some watches, mostly affordable ones. Answered Jun 23, 2016 · Author has 727 answers and 574.5k answer views Yes. Even though every luxury fashion and jewelery brand these days also churns out a couple watches, Cartier actually goes way back in history as an actual watchmaker. For the longest time the stereotypical Cartier watch was what everyone thinks of when you hear Cartier: a square watch with white dial and roman numerals: the Cartier Tank. They still make it, but it’s intentionally classical in design so it’s not really an everyday watch for everyone. With its styling Cartier may be the only brand selling more women’s watches than men’s.. Recently though a lot of exciting things are happening at Cartier: the Calibre de Cartier is a complete departure from a classical dress watch, although it maybe takes it a little too far to end up at a diver watch, still with roman numerals but otherwise really a sports watch. But then the Drive de Cartier happened, earlier this year." }, { "docid": "D707158#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronograph\nChronograph", "text": "\"This article is about a type of watch. For the instrument used to measure the velocity of a projectile, see gun chronograph. For related topics, see chronometer (disambiguation). Electa Pocket Chronograph (ca. 1890s) manufactured by the Gallet Watch Company in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland. Gallet Multi Chron Astronomic (ca. 1959)—complex mechanical chronograph with 12-hour recoding capabilities, automatic day, date, month, and moon phase display Tianjin Sea-Gull ST1901 chronograph movement (based on the Swiss Venus 175)Citizen Atessa Eco-Drive ATV53-3023 analog-digital chronograph with 4 area Radio Controlled reception (North America, Europe, China, Japan). A chronograph is a specific type of watch that is used as a stopwatch combined with a display watch. A basic chronograph has an independent sweep second hand; it can be started, stopped, and returned to zero by successive pressure on the stem. More complex chronographs use additional complications and can have multiple independent hands to measure seconds, minutes, hours and even tenths of a second." }, { "docid": "D610437#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/43839796345322286/\nExplore Model, Addiction, and more!", "text": "\"Model Addiction Sporty Summer Tudor Blue Watches Wrist Watches Economic Model Tudor, the “more affordable” sister brand of Rolex, returns to the U. this summer. The first new model available in the States will be the Tudor Heritage Chrono Blue, a sporty model with a maritime color scheme based on the original from See more Boston Watches Wrist Watches Tag Watches Clocks Jlc diver chrono carl C boston Monochrome Watches Black Watches Bays Tudor Live Photos Pictures Berries Photographs Tudor Heritage Black Bay with Blue Bezel ref. See more Rolex Watches Man Watches Wrist Watches Black Watches Luxury Watches Vintage Watches Unique Mens Watches Vintage Rolex Watch 2Vintage Rolex Submariner with big crown.from Clockwize Watch Shop Omega Seamaster vintage 40 mm from ‘72-73The Deep Blue Master Chrono 7750 - this dive watch is limited to 1,000 pieces. # deepbluewatch #watchtime #divewatch #watchnerd Wrist Watches Men's Watches Luxury Watches Beautiful Watches Men Watch Automatic Watch Sport Watches Clock Tudor Watch GRANTOUR CHRONO Self-winding mechanical movement, waterproof to 150 m, 42 mm steel case. See more Rolex Tudor Sport Watches Fancy Watches Wrist Watches Men's Watches Blog Gran Tour Broadway Nyc Designer Jewelry Brands The Tudor Grantour Chrono Fly-Back, created for sports car aficionados See more Black Watches Men's Watches Brand New Beats Skeletons Black Rubber Jeep Lovers Men's Jewelry At Baselworld will introduce the new Turbine Skeleton which holds Perrelet’s brand new an automatic caliber, beating at 4 Hz, with a power reserve; the watch is shown here in rose-gold on a composite strap made of polyurethane and calfskin. See more Men Watch Watch Band Mens Fashion Nato Strap Nato Watch Strap Tudor Man Style Ladies Watches Fine Watches The Tudor Heritage Chrono Blue watch - A reminiscent of carefree Mediterranean warmth and glamour See more Tudor Pelagos, Equipped With The World's Most Advanced Diving Watch Clasp Tudor Pelagos Fashion Looks Best Watches My Style Design Wristwatches Broadway Nyc Bracelets Underwater The best watch Rolex put out at Baselworld this year was a Tudor Pelagos. Titanium case, ceramic bracelet, those snowflake hands, and an awesome self adjusting clasp. See more Sailing Panerai Luminor 1950 Mechanical Watch Rear View Digital Watch Gents Watches Panerai Watches Watch Companies Chang'e 3Luminor 1950 Regatta 3 Days Chrono Flyback Titanio front and rear view See more Bays Tudor Black Bay Popular Google Search Rolex Watches Bracelet Style Embedded Image Permalink Pepsi Hands-on with the new blue 2014 Tudor Heritage Black Bay watch. is a new bezel option for the popular Tudor Black Bay watch See more At 4 Brand New Beats Marketing Families Men Fashion Skeletons Weapons Silver At Baselworld will introduce the new Turbine Skeleton which holds Perrelet’s brand new an automatic caliber, beating at 4 Hz, with a power reserve; the watch is shown here in silver on a composite strap made of polyurethane and calfskin. See more Butch Fashion Fine Watches Men's Watches Wrist Watches Style Magnetic Compass Live News Photos Perrelet Turbine Chrono: black-DLC-coated case with black titanium turbine and black under-dial See more Men's Watches Daily Deals Husband Vacheron chrono Vacheron Constantin Watches Clocks Wrist Watches Tag Watchesthe world\\'s watch information resource See morewww." }, { "docid": "D1323173#0", "title": "http://forums.timezone.com/\n.", "text": "\"Forum Messages Topics Last message Watch Talk - General Watch Discussion Public Forum This is Time Zone's main watch discussion forum. The discussion is fast paced, so comments and questions usually receive quick responses. People of all knowledge levels participate - from beginners to WIS (Watch Idiot Savants). Discussion topics include virtually everything related to watches and the watch industry.316245 19159 Thu, 12 April 2018 By: Jim85Dive Watches Welcome to the Dive Watch forum, a place to discuss all things related to those miracles of horology, watches that are designed to survive in some of the most inhospitable places on earth - its oceans, seas, rivers, and lakes. This forum isn't intended to supplant the many brand fora with their respective dive watch offerings. All dive watch discussions are welcome here, regardless of brand or exclusivity. If it's designed to survive more than a casual splash, then step right in.14164 1679 Mon, 09 April 2018 By: Thee Vintage Watches Welcome to Time Zone's Vintage Watch Forum. This is the place for all enthusiasts of older timepieces to discuss their interests. From pocket watches to the arrival of the battery powered watch, the Vintage Forum covers a diverse and wonderful range of timepieces. Feel free to discuss timepieces produced up to approximately 1980 here.21506 3033 Thu, 12 April 2018 By: oldtimercollector Independent Horology This forum is dedicated to discussion about independent watchmakers and clockmakers." }, { "docid": "D3558242#0", "title": "http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/ct-met-0808-chicago-air-and-water-show-guide-htmlstory.html\nChicago Air & Water Show Guide: Where to watch, what to see", "text": "News Local news Chicago Air & Water Show Guide: Where to watch, what to see The Blue Angels returned to their headlining role in the Chicago Air & Water Show along the lakefront Aug. 15 and Aug. 16, 2015. Of the 17 performers (five military and 11 civilian), one was new: the Breitling Jet Team from France with seven L-39C Albatros jets. ( John J. Kim, Chicago Tribune)By Phil Geib@Chi Trib Graphics Lockheed Martin Corp. The Blue Angels return in their headline role in the 2015 Chicago Air & Water Show downtown along the lakefront this weekend. Of the 17 performers (five military and 11 civilian), only one is new: the Breitling Jet Team from France. Seven L-39 C Albatros jets are making their first tour of the U. S. and will fly in daring formations and speeds topping 500 mph. Headed downtown or somewhere else to watch? Here is your guide to the event and performers. THE BASICSWhen: 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Saturday, Aug. 15, and Sunday, Aug. 16Where: North Avenue Beach Admission: Free Divvy bikes: Divvy ambassadors will be at stations near the show from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday and Sunday. More information here. The nearby Divvy stations: Theater on the Lake at Fullerton Avenue and Lake Shore Drive; Clark Street and North Avenue; Michigan Avenue and Oak Street; Streeter Drive and Illinois Street." }, { "docid": "D101105#0", "title": "http://www.authenticwatches.com/breitling.html\nBREITLING WATCHES", "text": "Home / BREITLINGBREITLING WATCHESBREITLINGBreitling watches have been a pinnacle of the industry since their founding in 1884. Each style of a Breitling Swiss watch, either men's or women's, is celebrated for its elegance, precision, quality, and durability. Breitling is inspired by aviation and many timepieces have features utilized by fighter pilots worldwide. Furthermore, Breitling has demonstrated its luxury and versatility by manufacturing lines of watches specifically for divers. Breitling has dominated the industry for timepieces used on land, in the sea, and in the sky. Breitling wristwatches are renowned for precision in timekeeping. Ranging from COSC Certified Automatic Chronometer movements to their unparalleled Super Quartz timepieces, Breitling watches are leaders in the industry. With a wide selection of men's and Ladies watches in a wide variety of sizes to choose from, there is a Breitling available for all tastes. Available in gold, steel, titanium, with and without diamonds, optional diamond dials, blacksteel, GMT, auto chrono, and a variety of straps (leather, crocodile, rubber, stainless steel, etc.) Breitling is synonymous with versatility and elegance." }, { "docid": "D3464433#0", "title": "http://fox6now.com/2015/02/25/ready-to-take-flight-2015-milwaukee-air-water-show-features/\nReady to take flight: Milwaukee Air & Water Show features Thunderbirds, Breitling Precision Jet Team", "text": "\"NETWORK ERRORCannot Contact Server RELOAD YOUR SCREEN OR TRY SELECTING A DIFFERENT VIDEOMILWAUKEE (WITI) -- Mark your calendar so you don't miss any of the action in this year's Milwaukee Air & Water Show. Organizers have not forgotten last year's fog -- and for that reason, they're taking a different approach to scheduling the event -- which is now set for Saturday, July 25th and Sunday, July 26th. \"\" That was only the third time in 27 ½ years that I've ever seen a show go, completely, with no airplanes fly,\"\" said Herb Hunter, Air & Water Show announcer. \"\" If the lake stays cold, into the late spring, and early summer, this year, then it`s a possibility that something like that could happen, again,\"\" said Clark Evans, UW-Milwaukee Assistant Professor of Atmospheric Science. Because we could be in for a cooler-than-usual spring, Air & Water Show organizers have cooked up an avoidance strategy -- scheduling the event more than one month later than last year. \"\" We did move the show to a later date in July to get into more of the drier air, so that's gonna be a factor. So we're planning on 80-degrees and sunshine,\"\" said Paul Rogers, Air & Water Show President. This is the seventh consecutive year for the Milwaukee Air & Water Show -- and its organizers say 2015 is shaping up to be the best year yet in large part because of its headliners. They include the U. S. Air Force Thunderbirds, U. S. Army Golden Knights, Breitling Precision Jet Team and the Aerostars Formation Aerobatic Team. CLICK HERE to learn more about the headliners -- and watch videos of several of those teams below." }, { "docid": "D1240076#0", "title": "http://www.thewatchprince.com/metal-watch-bands\nMetal", "text": "Home Men's Straps Straps by Material Metal Metal Looking for a replacement metal watch band for your Rolex, Breitling, or other fine watch? You will find after-market, solid-link bracelets offered with Oyster-style, President-style, and Jubilee-style designs in addition to other popular designs. A specific metal watch bracelet may be designated as Rolex®- Omega®- or Breitling®-replacement watch band. This is an aftermarket replacement watch band that may be worn on other watches, too. The Watch Prince stocks a selection of durable, stainless steel watch bands from trusted manufacturers including Hadley Roma, Eichmuller, de Beer, and Speidel. Whether you are looking for an Oyster Style Bracelet, or a classic Twist-O-Flex Band, The Watch Prince is your one-stop-shop!Refine by No filters applied Material Metal (32)Length Standard (27)XL (5)Brandde Beer (4)Eichmuller (3)Hadley Roma (10)Seiko (2)Speidel (19)WBHQ (2)Price Update Rating Sort By: Quick view Compare Choose Options Hadley Roma Fashion President-Style, Adjustable (HR-MB520)$36.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Hadley Roma H-R Jubilee-Style (HR-MB569)$39.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Hadley Roma Oyster-Style Bracelet (HR-MB591)$27.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Hadley Roma Oyster-Style Bracelet, Screw-Link (HR-MB401)$79.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Hadley Roma President-Style, Hidden Clasp (HR-MB422)$59.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Hadley Roma Submariner-Style Bracelet (HR-MB442)$59.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Speidel Twist-O-Flex Romunda, 16-19mm, Black/Gold, XL (Speidel)$24.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Speidel Twist-O-Flex Romunda, 16-19mm, Dark Brown/Silver (Speidel)$24.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Speidel Twist-O-Flex Wide One, 16-21mm, Gold-Tone (Speidel)$21.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Speidel Twist-O-Flex Wide One, 16-21mm, Gold-Tone XL (Speidel)$21.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Seiko Seiko Jubilee-Style, 22mm (44G1ZZ)$52.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Seiko Seiko Monster Bracelet, 20mm (49X8JG)$59.99Quick view Compare Choose Options Hadley Roma Mesh Bracelet - Stainless Steel (HR-MB384)$34.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Hadley Roma Titanium Bracelet - SQ 18-22 (HR-MB5168-TI)$26.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Hadley Roma Mesh Bracelet - Diver Edition (HR-MB385)$99.95Quick view Compare Choose Options Eichmuller Black Massive Metal Bracelet$59.99On Sale!Quick view Compare Choose Options Eichmuller Massive Breitling-Style Bracelet$59.99On Sale!Quick view Compare Add to Cartde Beer Solid Bracelet for Breitling (de Beer)$74.99 $59.991 2 3 Next" }, { "docid": "D2748398#0", "title": "http://breitlingsource.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?f=12&t=9441\nThe Breitling Watch Source Forums", "text": "Page 1 of 1 [ 3 posts ]Previous topic | Next topic Author Message Colt69Post subject: Service How Often??? Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 12:16 pm Breitling Enthusiast Joined: Fri Apr 03, 2009 7:10 pm Posts: 19 Likes: 0 post Liked in: 0 post Location: Oxford-UKHi Guys & Gals, How often do you get your Breitlings serviced as in the manual it states every 2 years for a regular service and every 5 years for a complete overhaul. I still have my Tag Heuer F1 which was given to me 20 years ago and I have only had the battery changed with the seals. It still has not lost any time to my surprice when I compared it to my recently purchased Colt Quartz 2 with a Battery life of 8 years. Also how do you guys clean your watch body/case as it seems to build up dirt after wearing especially on the back. Again in the manual it states regular cleaning by rinsing and brushing in clear water. And others say to use soap Thank you, Jody_________________ Present Watches -Breitling Colt Quartz 2Tag Heuer F1Omega 600 Seamaster Top Roffensian Post subject: Re: Service How Often??? Posted: Fri Apr 10, 2009 12:23 pm Contributing Moderator Joined: Fri Jul 27, 2007 1:09 pm Posts: 36521 Likes: 0 post Liked in: 481 posts Location: Ontario, Canada The general rule on service is when it can no longer maintain COSC specs - which is likely in the 5 - 7 year range. If you dive, especially in hte ocean, then it should be more frequent to ensure that the seals are maintained. In terms of cleaning, plenty of threads on here, but soap / dish soap and water with a soft toothbrush is fine." }, { "docid": "D1629027#0", "title": "http://www.jamesbondlifestyle.com/news/original-thunderball-geiger-counter-watch-found-bond-fans\nOriginal Thunderball Geiger counter watch found by Bond fans", "text": "\"Original Thunderball Geiger counter watch found by Bond fans16 May, 2013Back to news 0 Write a comment Share Yes, you read that correctly…. THE original, screen-worn Breitling Top Time Geiger counter watch worn by Sean Connery in the 1965 film Thunderball has surfaced! Read the amazing story and see the photos. Bond fan Brian Vinciguerra tells his story of how he was instrumental in this discovery. Also involved were Bond props specialist Ed Maggiani ( The Spy Boys.com ), Pete Harrison and the AJB007.co.uk forum. Brian: \"\"As some might remember, I had posted a thread about recreating the Geiger counter watch from Thunderball. Have no fear, this is going to be a reality…and sooner rather then later. As I may have mentioned, this prop absolutely gripped me as a child. I am not sure what it was about it all, but I simply LOVED the watch given to Bond by Q-Branch. I guess I've always been a big watch fan and this, being the first gadget watch ever given to Bond, holds a place in my heart." }, { "docid": "D3348487#0", "title": "http://www.bornrich.com/john-travolta.html\nJohn Travolta Net Worth", "text": "\"John Travolta Net Worth Net Worth $ 165 Million Estates and Homes Private jets Hobbies Autos and Cars Wedding Holiday Destinations (Getaways)Cause Collectibles Brands About Quotes Trivia Born on: 18th Feb 54Born in: United States Marital status: Married Occupation: Hollywood John Travolta net worth is estimated at $165 million. John Travolta is one of the most acclaimed and long serving actors of Hollywood. The million dollar personality that he is today wasn’t made in a day. He first burst into the scene in 1975 as Vinnie Barbarino in the TV series Welcome Back, Kotter that made him a star which marked the beginning of John Travolta net worth. Two of his most acclaimed screen roles as Tony Manero in Saturday Night Fever and Danny Zuko in Grease that earned him international stardom are commercially among the most successful pictures of the 70s augmented John Travolta net worth. After starring in a string of flops Travolta’s resurrection came in 1989 when he starred in Look Who’s Talking which grossed approximately $300 million. John Travolta net worth sky rocketed after he played Vincent Vega in Quentin Tarantino ’s Pulp Fiction and earned him an Academy Award nomination. The multimillionaire actor who has appeared on the cover of ‘Rolling Stone’ magazine for a record four times is also a certified commercial pilot. He has to his name two of the most prestigious aviation awards. His passion for flying is highlighted by the fact that he owns an astounding five private jet planes ." }, { "docid": "D3526614#0", "title": "http://effortlessgent.com/luxury-timepiece-investment/\nWatch That Wrist: Five reasons why a luxury timepiece is a worthwhile investment", "text": "Watch That Wrist: Five reasons why a luxury timepiece is a worthwhile investment By Guest Author Disclosure: This article may contain affiliate links ( details)Last updated on January 30th, 2017Hey gents,Over the past several months, I’ve been looking into acquiring my first luxury timepiece. When I was 15 (maybe earlier, I can’t quite remember), I was given a titanium Seiko for Christmas, and I’ve worn it practically every day since. A true workhorse, this thing continues to tick without any problems. But, there are a few reasons why I want to update. One, my particular watch is a bit sportier (or at least has the appearance of being sporty) which makes it tough to wear when I want to dress up. Sure, you could argue, “It doesn’t really matter what you wear on your wrist,” to which I reply, “It’s all in the details, my friend. ”Two, I want to stare at something new. It’s nice to have a little variety. I’m sure I’d continue to wear this Seiko, but at least I’d have a second option. Then I started to think about my Lean Wardrobe philosophy (buy fewer but better when possible, acquire only what you love and will use) and how I don’t want to simply buy another “fashion” watch." }, { "docid": "D115344#0", "title": "http://www.ablogtowatch.com/top-10-living-legend-watches-to-own/\nTop 10 Living Legend Watches To Own", "text": "\"I f you look at many of the most popular watch brands, you'll notice that their collections usually contain a few (or many) classics whose names have been around for years. Brands like Rolex don't really release new models, but rather continue to improve on their core collection over time. Models like the Submariner and Datejust have been around for generations. Other brands also keep tradition alive by continuing to offer modern versions of designs that have proved successful for many years. To recognize and help suggest those watches which are \"\"living legends\"\" we've come up with a list of the top 10 worth owning. To be clear, to be a living legend, a watch must have historic roots and still be produced today. We know we couldn't include them all so mention your favorites in the comments below.1. Rolex Submariner It was 1954 that Rolex originally released the Submariner, and the watch industry hasn't been the same since. The Submariner was never released as a luxury product, but rather a professional diver's watch that anyone could enjoy. It attained a cult status for being a damn good sports watch and later in the 1980s when the mechanical watch gained a more luxury status and Rolex began its long path to become the world's most desirable luxury timepiece brand." }, { "docid": "D550147#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slide_rule\nSlide rule", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Slide rule (disambiguation). A typical ten-inch student slide rule (Pickett N902-T simplex trig)The slide rule, also known colloquially in the United States as a slipstick, [1] [2] is a mechanical analog computer. [ 3] [4] [5] [6] [7] The slide rule is used primarily for multiplication and division, and also for functions such as exponents, roots, logarithms and trigonometry, but typically not for addition or subtraction. Though similar in name and appearance to a standard ruler, the slide rule is not meant to be used for measuring length or drawing straight lines. Slide rules exist in a diverse range of styles and generally appear in a linear or circular form with a standardized set of markings (scales) essential to performing mathematical computations. Slide rules manufactured for specialized fields such as aviation or finance typically feature additional scales that aid in calculations common to those fields. At its simplest, each number to be multiplied is represented by a length on a sliding ruler. As the rulers each have a logarithmic scale, it is possible to align them to read the sum of the logarithms, and hence calculate the product, of the two numbers. The Reverend William Oughtred and others developed the slide rule in the 17th century based on the emerging work on logarithms by John Napier. Before the advent of the electronic calculator, it was the most commonly used calculation tool in science and engineering." }, { "docid": "D2881562#0", "title": "https://www.grayandsons.com/fine-watches.html\nFine Luxury Watches", "text": "Fine Luxury Watches Filter Items 1 to 36 of 912 total At Gray & Sons, we are proud to offer a curated selection of used luxury watches. Among our robust inventory, you will find pre-owned Rolex, Patek Philippe, Cartier, Audemars Piguet, Breitling, Omega, Jaeger-Le Coultre, and Panerai watches for sale, in addition to other popular secondhand high-end timepieces. Each used watch that we sell online is carefully inspected for authenticity and repaired and restored as needed by our team of Swiss-trained watchmakers to like-new condition. We stand by our previously owned watches with a two-year international guarantee for used Rolex watches and a one-year international guarantee for any other secondhand luxury watch brand. Secondhand Timepieces Gray & Sons carries both pre-owned watches for men and women. The most obvious benefit of purchasing a pre-owned timepiece is the savings. Secondhand timepieces can be up to 70% less expensive than retail. Whether you decide to keep the extra money in your wallet or purchase a more luxurious model that would otherwise be out of reach, it’s a win-win either way. Buying a watch in the secondary market not only provides big savings but also presents a wider choice. Along with current references, our catalog of fine timepieces also includes includes vintage watches as well as limited edition, and recently discontinued models of Jaeger-Le Coultre, Omega, and others that cannot be found at authorized retail stores." }, { "docid": "D2131948#0", "title": "http://www.authenticwatches.com/breitling-bentley.html\nBREITLING BENTLEY WATCHES", "text": "Home / BREITLING / BREITLING BENTLEYBREITLING BENTLEY WATCHESBREITLING BENTLEYNothing says luxury and success like a Bentley… So if you’re driving one, you’ve probably reached the top! Now you can add to your image with a Breitling Bentley watch. These timepieces bear chronograph, date and GMT time zone features, and with power reserves exceeding 60 hours, your watch is never likely to skip a beat. Much like the vehicles that share its name, the Bentley watches are larger when compared to other models (49-51mm) because after all, bigger is better. Bigger says influence, authority and control, and these watches possess all three. BREITLING BENTLEY GMT LIGHT BODY BREITLING BENTLEY 24H BREITLING BENTLEY SUPERSPORTS B55 BREITLING BENTLEY FLYING B BREITLING BENTLEY B06 SBREITLING BENTLEY BARNATO BREITLING BENTLEY B06 BREITLING BENTLEY GMT BREITLING BENTLEY 6.75 BREITLING BENTLEY GMT B04 S CARBON BODYBREITLING BENTLEY LIGHT BODY MIDNIGHT CARBON BREITLING BENTLEY GT BREITLING BENTLEY MOTORS T SPEED BREITLING BENTLEY B05 UNITIME BREITLING BENTLEY MARK VIBREITLING BENTLEY SUPERSPORTS" }, { "docid": "D1674669#0", "title": "https://www.themodestman.com/watch-movements/\nWatch Movements: Quartz vs. Mechanical vs. Automatic", "text": "\"Watch Movements: Quartz vs. Mechanical vs. Automatic Published on January 16, 2018 May contain affiliate links ( what's this? ) Tweet Confused about watch movements? This article explains the differences between quartz, mechanical and automatic watches. Written by J. A. Shapira · In partnership with Linjer Most men buy a watch the way a teenager buys her first car. They buy it based on aesthetic appeal. Does it look cool? Do I like the color? Is it popular? The Automatic by Linjer Let’s face it, most people who buy a Rolex are purchasing it because of the brand’s cachet and the status that comes with wearing a Rolex on your wrist. Only a fraction of Rolex customers are buying it based on the heart that keeps it ticking." }, { "docid": "D770258#0", "title": "http://www.ashford.com/us/watches/movado/collection/2100004.pid\nMovado", "text": "\"Home / All Brands / Movado Watches For Men and Women Movado2100004Women's Museum Watch Movado, Museum, Women's Watch, Stainless Steel Case, Leather Strap, Swiss Quartz (Battery-Powered), 2100004Send to a friend In Stock and Ready to Ship from United States Retail: $550.00You Save 47% –$258.00Your Price: $292.00Add to Wish List FREE Shipping Want it faster? Call Now Details Brand Story Warranty Shipping FEATURESTwo Hand CASEShape: Round Finish: Polished Material: Stainless Steel Width: 26 mm without crown Case Length with Lugs: 33 mm Water Resistance: 30 m (100 feet)Crystal: Sapphire Crystal Scratch Resistant Thickness: 6 mm Case Back: Snap Back Closed DIALColor: Black Hands: Silver Tone Hands Markers: Movado Signature Dot Silver Tone BEZELMaterial: Stainless Steel MOVEMENTType: Swiss Quartz (Battery-Powered)Country Of Origin: Made in Switzerland Crown: Pull and Push Crown BANDBand Type: Strap Band Finish: Textured Band Material: Leather Band Color: Black Width: 15 mm Length: 7 inches Clasp: Pin Buckle View All Brands >SAVE ON TOP WATCH BRANDSA B C D E F G H I J L M N O P R S T U V W ZArmand Nicolet Balmain Baume and Mercier Bell and Ross Blancpain Breitling Bulgari Bulova Calvin Klein Calvin Klein Jeans Calvin Klein Jeans Jewelry Calvin Klein Jewelry Cartier Charmex Certina Chopard Citizen Coach Concord Corum Davidoff Leather Goods Diesel Dreyfuss ESQ by Movado Ebel Edox Emporio Armani Eterna Ferrari Fossil Fossil Jewelry Frederique Constant Girard-Perregaux Gucci Hamilton Harry Winston IWCJacob & Co. Jaquet Droz Jean Richard Joy Watches Juicy Couture Locman Michael Kors Miore Misfit Movado Nixon Oris Perrelet Piaget Porsche Design Pulsar Rado Raymond Weil Rolex Rotary88 Rue du Rhone Scatola Del Tempo Seiko Skagen Swiss Military Tag Heuer Technomarine Tendence Tiffany & Co. Tissot Tommy Hilfiger U-Boat Ulysse Nardin Versus Versace Victorinox Swiss Army Wolf Zenith JOIN THE 'A' LISTUpdates on Special Offers & Sales Events FOLLOW USFREE GROUND SHIPPING30 DAY MONEY BACK GUARANTEE2 YEAR WARRANTY100% BRAND-NEW & AUTHENTICOVER 1 MILLION SATISFIED CUSTOMERSCOMPANY INFOABOUT ASHFORD. COMCONTACT USTESTIMONIALSTERMS & CONDITIONSPRIVACY POLICYBECOME AN AFFILIATEMY ACCOUNTACCOUNT LOGINORDER STATUSMY WISHLISTADDRESS BOOKPAYMENT INFOJOIN THE \"\"A\"\" LISTSUPPORTRETURNS POLICYPRINT ORDER FORMSHIPPINGWARRANTYFAQSTOP SEARCHESAUTOMATIC WATCHESCHRONOGRAPH WATCHESGOLD WATCHESOVERSIZED WATCHESLIMITED EDITION WATCHESFASHION WATCHES \"" } ]
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are broccoli sprout pills effective
[ { "docid": "D474915#0", "title": "http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/health/2014/10/13/broccoli-sprout-extract-may-help-curb-autism-symptoms/\nBroccoli Sprout Extract May Help Curb Autism Symptoms", "text": "\"Home > Health Broccoli Sprout Extract May Help Curb Autism Symptoms Oct 13, 2014, 3:00 PM ETBy ABC NEWS via GOOD MORNING AMERICAShare A small new study found that a chemical in broccoli sprouts may help alleviate the symptoms of autism. ( Credit: James Baigrie/Getty Images)By Dr. Crystal Agi A chemical derived from broccoli sprout could help treat symptoms of autism, according to a new study from Johns Hopkins and Harvard hospitals. The study authors say it is an \"\"intriguing\"\" first step that could lead to a better life for those with autism spectrum disorders, which affect one in 68 children in the United States and currently have no cure or medical treatment. \"\" If you tell people that you've treated autism with broccoli, they would say that that is a very far-fetched idea,\"\" said study author Dr. Paul Talalay, a professor of pharmacology and molecular sciences at Johns Hopkins Hospital. Talalay and his team treated 40 autistic boys and men with autism over 18 weeks. Twenty-six of them took pills with sulforaphane, a broccoli sprout extract, and the rest received a placebo. Study authors found that patients who took sulforaphane improved. Almost half of the patients treated with sulforaphane had \"\"much improved\"\" or \"\"very much improved\"\" social interaction and verbal communication, and more than half exhibited less aberrant behavior. When the patients stopped taking the extract, they returned to baseline levels for these symptoms within four weeks. Those who took the placebo did not show any improvement, according to the study." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3423091#0", "title": "https://www.livestrong.com/article/509435-can-you-eat-too-much-cauliflower/\nCan You Eat Too Much Cauliflower?", "text": "Can You Eat Too Much Cauliflower?by SHARON PERKINS Oct. 03, 2017Cauliflower belongs to the group of vegetables called cruciferous or brassica vegetables which includes broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, kale, rutabaga and turnips, among others. Cauliflower doesn't rank among America's favorite vegetables; Americans consumed just 2 lbs. per year, on average, in 2003, according to Veg Online. Like almost any food, cauliflower consumed in excess can have side effects, some potentially serious and some merely annoying -- and odorous. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key Iodine Absorption and Cauliflower Cruciferous vegetables like cauliflower can interfere with iodine absorption if you eat too much of them. Since iodine plays an essential role in thyroid functioning -- it's why salt has added iodine -- low iodine levels can lead to hypothyroidism. Cruciferous vegetables contain cyanogenic glucosides, sugar-like molecules that block iodine absorption when you digest them. When you have low iodine levels, the thyroid enlarges so it can trap more iodine, a condition known as a goiter. Hypothyroidism, characterized by decreased metabolism, cold sensitivity, dry hair and skin, difficulty thinking and weight gain may occur if you eat a diet consisting almost entirely of cruciferous vegetables. Gastrointestinal Distress Cauliflower has another potential side effect if you eat too much of it -- gas." }, { "docid": "D1314714#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/16099-foods-reduce-estrogen-dominance/\nDo Certain Foods Reduce Estrogen Dominance?", "text": "\"Do Certain Foods Reduce Estrogen Dominance?by TRACI JOY Aug. 14, 2017Estrogen dominance occurs when estrogen is in the body at a much higher level than other sex hormones, mainly progesterone. The increased level can be the result of excess estrogen production or storage, or a drop in the level of progesterone. Symptoms of estrogen dominance are obesity (with fat accumulating in the mid-section), fibrocystic breasts and ovaries, menstrual irregularity, headaches and often breast cancer. With these unwanted side effects of estrogen dominance, many look for natural ways to combat it. One way to help control the level of estrogen in the body is through the diet. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key Fiber One of the first nutritional changes you should make to fight estrogen dominance is to up your fiber intake. Dr. Ronald Hoffman of New York states that a high fiber diet will decrease blood estrogen levels. Since excess estrogen leaves the body by way of the bowel, if stool remains in the colon the estrogen will be reabsorbed. Some foods that are high in fiber and make great additions to the diet are celery, apples, berries, oatmeal, nuts and seeds and any kind of bean. Flax Seed Add flax seed to your diet." }, { "docid": "D54768#0", "title": "https://draxe.com/broccoli-seed-oil/\nBroccoli Seed Oil: The Next âItâ Oil for Anti-Aging?", "text": "Natural Remedies Carrier Oils Broccoli Seed Oil: The Next 'It' Oil for Anti-Aging? Broccoli Seed Oil: The Next ‘It’ Oil for Anti-Aging?991 41 678Could broccoli seed oil be the next “it”oil? Quite possibly, yes. The health benefits of broccoli nutrition are well-known — as an edible vegetable that is. Broccoli consumption has been shown to help prevent cancer, benefit heart health, improve digestion and so much more. ( 1) But the broccoli benefits don’t stop there! Now the oil made from broccoli sprouts is gaining traction in the beauty world for its ability to emulate silicone-based ingredients minus the negative health concerns. When it comes to your skin and hair, you may want to consider getting the benefits of broccoli from its oil in addition to its presence on your dinner plater. Broccoli seed oil is highly moisturizing, non-greasy and absorbs quickly. With its high fatty acid and vitamin content, broccoli seed oil may just be what your dry hair and skin need." }, { "docid": "D858859#0", "title": "https://www.gicare.com/diets/ulcerative-colitis/\nUlcerative Colitis", "text": "Author: Frank W. Jackson, M. D. You should understand that all treatment, including diet therapy for ulcerative colitis, must start with a solid partnership with your physician. This information is to supplement your knowledge of dietary factors that may influence your disease. Evidence based care is something we in medicine always seek. It means that each treatment we select is carefully measured with evidence to be sure that it is helpful. With medications, in particular, we insist that the benefit strongly outweigh the risk. However, there are many areas of medicine where the final data is just not there, so physicians do the best they can, using the available research as a guide and always assessing any downside risk to a particular treatment. Diet for ulcerative colitis falls into this uncertain area because the disorder is an inflammatory one of the colon. This is where the fiber and food residue we eat ends up. Is it not possible that the foods we eat or don’t eat may be part of the problem? Studying this is difficult because animal and plant food contain hundreds, no, thousands of different chemicals." }, { "docid": "D474918#0", "title": "http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/Research/Broccoli-supplements-Could-be-better-but-still-effective\nBroccoli supplements: Could be better but still effective?", "text": "\"Broccoli supplements: Could be better but still effective? By Stephen Daniells12-Dec-2011 - Last updated on 16-Dec-2011 at 09:27 GMTRecent studies have questioned the ability of broccoli supplements to deliver potential cancer-preventing compounds, but the situation may not be so clear cut, and the supplements are not ineffective, according to industry experts. The tissue of cruciferous vegetables, such as broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage, contain high levels of the plant chemicals glucosinolates. These are metabolized by the body into isothiocyanates (such as sulforaphane), which have been suggested to be powerful anti-cancer agents. When eaten as a raw or lightly-cooked food, an enzyme called myrosinase in the broccoli help to break down the glucosinolates into two valuable compounds of intensive research interest – sulforaphane and erucin. The only sources we have for this enzyme is from the plant itself, or from our own microflora. Tony Talalay, CEO at Brassica Protection Products LLC, which sells broccoli sprouts and broccoli seed extracts, told Nutra Ingredients-USA that the epidemiological data for the potential benefits of broccoli consumption is “really quite strong” . Data from Johns Hopkins has shown that there is a great deal of variation in the chemoprotective effects between broccoli types, he said. “Eating fresh sprouts is the best way to deliver this system.” From sprout to supplement However, it is well established that many processing techniques inactivate myrosinase ( Food and Chemical Toxicology , Dec. 2011, Vol." }, { "docid": "D1069125#0", "title": "http://www.pkdiet.com/pages/diet/dietalkalinelist.htm\n.", "text": "Alkaline Food Saçai berries acorn squash all fruit spread almonds, soaked amaranthapple juice fresh apple sweet apricot arrowroot artichokeavocado baby spring greens bamboo shoots banana speckled barley soakedbeans fresh beans green string beef tea beet greens beet rootbitter melon black raspberry black rice bok choy boysenberrybrassica breast milk broccoli stalks & sprouts broccoli rabe burdock root Brussels sprouts buckwheat soaked cabbage cantaloupe cardooncarrot chard swiss cherries chestnuts chicory Chinese peas cilantro citrus fruits coconut collard greenscorn on the cob corn salad (neusli) cress dry land and water cruciform cucumbercurrants daikon radish dandelion greens dates dried & fresh delicata squashdrumstick plant durian edible flowers elderberries endiveescarole fennel figs dried figs fresh garlicglobe artichoke gobi golden delicious apple grape grapefruitgreens mustard greens collard greens leafy guava Himalayan pink salthoneydew Jerusalem artichoke kale kiwi kohlrabikumquat land cress lemons lemon juice lettuce romainelettuce curly leaf lettuce butter lettuce oak leaf limes lime juiceloquat mache lettuce mandarins mango mangosteinmelons, smooth skinned milk thistle millet soaked sprouted mixed wild greens mother's milkmalungai mushroom mustard greens myer lemons nasturtiumnectarines nettle nettle leaf extract, non-alcoholic nettle, stinging neusli ( mache salad)okra onions oranges oregano fresh leaf oyster plantpapaya papaya juice fresh parsley parsnips passion fruitpaw paw peach pear peas green fresh persimmonspineapple pomegranate pomelo potatoes sweet potatoes sweet Okinawanpotatoes sweet jewel pumpkin quince quinoa soaked or sprouted radishradish sprouts raspberry raw fresh picked in season produce red rice romaine lettucerose hips rutabagas saffron tea salsify sapotesnow peas soba sorrel spelt soaked spinachsprouted grains sprouts broccoli sprouts lentil sprouts radish sprouts speltsquash hard shell squash winter squash summer sunchokes swedessweet potato swiss chard tapioca flour tangerines tarothyme tupelo honey turmeric turnip turnip greensugli fruit veronica tea water chestnut watercress watermelonwheat grass juice spelt grass juice barley grass juice wild rice yamsyellow squash crocked neck squash zucchini Some Alkaline foods that are LOW PHOSPHORUS & LOW POTASSIUMapples bean sprouts beans green & wax beets blackberryboysenberry cabbage carrots cauliflower cherriescucumber gooseberry grapes kiwi lemonlettuce, romaine mandarin oranges clementines mixed vegetables okraonions parsley pears pineapple radishraspberries rutabagas squash summer squash tangerineswatermelon zucchini ALKALINE VEGETABLES - Cruciform Vegetables- USEFULAlkaline foods are most fruits and vegetables. Acids foods are most animal proteins. Generally, the sweeter a food tastes raw, freshly picked, in season, the more alkaline it is.a bit more detail on foods BROCCOLI, CABBAGE, BRUSSEL SPROUTS, RUTABAGA, CAULIFLOWERThese are all alkaline and highly beneficial for the body, particularly the kidneys and liver. Cut back on these about two weeks before any anticipated surgery for they are high in vitamin K, a clotting factor. I eliminated these from my diet two weeks before my liver resection. I also stopped ginger root and vitamin E, both which can cause an increase in bleeding. All are high in calcium and contain all the essential amino acids. Vegetable protein sources create lactic acid which is easily neutralized by the lungs through breathing. If you have thyroid problems, these vegetable family are to be avoided. Cruciform vegetables are loaded with DIMs, an effective agent for lowering our risk for developing cancers." }, { "docid": "D1829052#0", "title": "http://healthquestions.medhelp.org/vitamin-k-lettuce\nVitamin k lettuce", "text": "\"Vitamin k lettuce Common Questions and Answers about Vitamin k lettucevitamin Vitamin E foods would be sunflower seeds (unsalted), leafy green vegetables, nuts, avocados, and foods made with corn oil. Also for vitamin K, foods such as broccoli, spinach, lettuce, cabbage, and cheese are high in it. Read More Vegetables that are highest in Vitamin K include spinach, kale, parsley, swiss chard, Brussels sprouts, lettuce, broccoli and turnip greens. If you want to eat larger amounts, be consistent with how much you eat day to day, so that your medication can be monitored correctly via your blood tests. Try to stick with vegetables low in Vitamin K such as corn, carrots, cauliflower, eggplant, onions, green beans, peppers and tomato. Read More The reason blood tests are important is because of diet. Vitamin K, present in most green foods such as broccoli, spinach, lettuce etc, affect the performance of Warfarin because this medication relies on a fairly constant vitamin K level in the Liver to work properly. Read More Vitamin A (as Beta Carotene) 6666IU Vitamin C (as Ascorbic Acid) 233mg Vitamin D (as Ergocalciferol) 266IU Vitamin E (as D-Alpha Tocopheryl) 133IU Vitamin K (as Phytonadione) 80mcg Thiamin (as Thiamin HCL) 20mg Riboflavin 20mg Niacin (as Niacinamide) 33mg Vitamin B6 (as Pyridoxine) 20mg Folic Acid 533mcg Vitamin B12 (as Cyanocobalamin) 166mcg Biotin 200mcg Pantothenic Acid (as Calcium Pantothenate) 66mg Calcium (as Dicalcium Phosphate) 266mg Phosphorus (as Di-Calcium Phosphate) 40mg Iodine (as Potassium Iod Read Moretomatoes are considered low vitamin K foods, in that they contain one tenth of the vitamin K of the the above listed foods. Read More Blood thinners like warfarin (coumadin), aspirin, ibuprophen, some antibiotics, and I would imagine fish oils (?) can lower your INR, and foods high in vitamin K like Brocolli, lettuce, spinach and Liver can raise your INR." }, { "docid": "D1861374#0", "title": "http://blog.healthkismet.com/how-to-remove-caffeine-from-your-system\nHow to Remove Caffeine From Your System", "text": "Coffee’s the most popular drink in the world. Besides tea and wine it’s the only beverage that’s truly stood the test of time. We started drinking it 2,000 years ago and haven’t stopped. And that trend ain’t slowin’ down baby. I could spout off some esoteric stats about all the java we drink (I’m prone to do that you know), but a cursory walk down your nearest city block should provide you enough information to come to the same conclusion. Little cafe’s are sprouting up in even the most remote street corners and Mecca-Starbucks is still a rapidly reproducing java-virus. Coffee’s Safe. Don’t Worry. But….. As I’ve written before, coffee is basically safe to drink. However, chronic coffee drinking over long periods of time might have unwanted consequences for some people, including: Increased blood pressure – you know, the shakes, increased heart rate, constricted blood vessels, dizziness, the random appearance of African Bush elephants waltzing across the ceiling before you pass out from your heart attack, etc." }, { "docid": "D818636#0", "title": "http://www.healthcommunities.com/ulcers/diet-gastritis-ulcers_jhmwp.shtml\nReducing Symptoms of Gastritis and Ulcers through Diet", "text": "Reducing Symptoms of Gastritis and Ulcers through Diet Print Eating a smart diet can help calm abdominal pain The uncomfortable abdominal pain of gastritis and ulcers often comes on after eating. And that's why doctors typically focus on eliminating offending foods from the diet to help treat these conditions. But what if eating certain foods actually helped to relieve your symptoms? That just may be the case, according to new research and accumulated wisdom about the effects certain foods have on your stomach. Food as Medicine Gastritis and ulcers are most often caused by an infection with Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori ), which increases the stomach's sensitivity to acid-mediated injury by decreasing cells' ability to protect against it. It follows, then, that the most effective foods to combat the symptoms of gastritis and ulcers are those that either fight the H. pylori infection or reduce the acidity in your stomach. Research suggests that at least two foods—broccoli sprouts and yogurt—can cool the fires of gastritis and ulcers by directly inhibiting H. pylori growth in your gut. Broccoli sprouts. A chemical in broccoli sprouts known as sulforaphane has an antibacterial effect on H. pylori. Broccoli sprouts are three- to four-day-old broccoli plants that look like alfalfa sprouts and taste like radishes." }, { "docid": "D3511365#0", "title": "http://www.holisticonline.com/Remedies/Depression/dep_nutrition1.htm\n.", "text": "\"Depression Nutrition and Diet Diet Drink Eat Meals Suggested Meal Plan Daily dosages: Vitamins Behavioral Effects of Some Vitamin Deficiencies Vitamin B1 (thiamine)Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)Vitamin B3 (niacin)Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)Vitamin B-12Folic Acid Inositol Vitamin CVitamin EMinerals Calcium and magnesium Chromium Selenium Iron Zinc Amino Acids DL-phenylalanine (DLPA)Melatonin S-adenosyl- L-methionine (SAM or SAMe)Trimethylglycine (TMG)Tyrosine Serotonin and Tryptophan5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP)Omega-3 Fatty Acids Evening primrose oil Vitamins It is clear that nutrition can powerfully influence cognition, emotion, and behavior. It is also clear that the effects of classical nutritional deficiency diseases upon mental function constitute only a small part of a rapidly expanding list of interfaces between nutrition and the mind. .. Even in the absence of laboratory validation of nutritional deficiencies, numerous studies utilizing rigorous scientific designs have demonstrated impressive benefits from nutritional supplementation. Melvin Werbach, M. D.: Nutritional Influences on Mental Illness, Third Lane Press Deficiency of nutrients can alter brain function and lead to depression, anxiety, and other mental disorders. Nutrient deficiencies can have a profound influence on the brain and mood. Behavioral Effects of Some Vitamin Deficiencies Deficient Vitamin Behavioral Effects Thiamin (B1) Korsakoff's psychosis, mental depression, apathy, anxiety, irritability Riboflavin (B2) Depression, irritability Niacin (B3) Apathy, anxiety, depression, hyperirritability, mania, memory deficits, delirium, organic dementia, emotional lability Biotin Depression, extreme lassitude, somnolence Pantothenic acid Restlessness, irritability, depression, fatigue Pyridoxine (B6) Depression, irritability, sensitivity to sound Folic acid Forgetfulness, insomnia, apathy, irritability, depression, psychosis, delirium, dementia Vitamin B 12 Psychotic states, depression, irritability, confusion, memory loss, hallucinations, delusions, paranoia Vitamin C Lassitude, hypochondriasis, depression, hysteria Source: M. Murray and J. Pizzorno: Encyclopedia of Natural Medicine, Prima Publishing It is essential that you get adequate amounts of all vitamins and minerals in order to maintain good health and emotional stability. Following are the nutrients that are associated with depression and other mood problems. Vitamin B1 (thiamine)B1 is necessary for the brain to metabolize carbohydrates. A deficiency of B1 can result in fatigue, irritability, memory lapses, insomnia, loss of appetite, and stomach upset. The people most at risk for a serious deficiency are chronic alcoholics, pregnant and nursing women, people who experience frequent diarrhea, drug addicts, the elderly, people with chronic illness, and people who eat mostly junk food." }, { "docid": "D1443194#0", "title": "http://www.onlinebeardeddragoncare.com/bearded-dragon-foods/\nBearded Dragon Foods", "text": "Bearded Dragon Foods Welcome to our index of Bearded Dragon foods. In this index, we look at every kind of food that a bearded dragon could possibly eat (or not). This is not a list of what foods they should eat, but a list of foods that people have asked question about and we say whether they can or not. This means that we’ve looked at the good, the bad, and the ridiculously bad. But we believe no question is stupid when it comes to our bearded dragon’s health so we answer everything. If you can’t find a food you’re looking for, use the search bar at the top right of the screen by clicking the magnifying glass and typing in the food you’re looking for. If its still not there, then please do let us know, and we’d love to review it. So here is our comprehensive list of bearded dragon foods. Acorn Squash African land snails Aloe Alfalfa Almonds Alfalfa pellets Alfalfa hay Alfalfa sprouts Anole lizards Anoles Ants Apples Applesauce Apricots Apollo lettuce Apple peels Aphids Arugula Artichoke Artisan lettuce Asparagus Asian lady beetles Asian pears Aubergine Avocados Bananas Baby food Baby arugula Baby rats Basil leaves Bacon Baby mice Baby carrots Banana peels Bell peppers Bean sprouts Beetles Beet leaves Beans Beef Bees Bedbugs Beetroot Big red worms Biscuits Bird seed Bing cherries Birds Bird eggs Big crickets Blueberries Blackberries Black soldier flies Blood worms Black beans Black olives Black raspberries Black widows Boiled eggs Boiled chicken Bologna Bok choy Box elder bugs Boston lettuce Broccoli Bread Brussel sprouts Broccoli rabe Broccoli slaw Broccoli greens Broccoli sprouts Broccolini Butternut squash Butter lettuce Butterflies Butterworms Butter Buttercups Bumblebees Bugs Butterbeans Burger Carrots Cauliflower Cactus Caterpillars Calci worms Cat foods Cactus pears Cantaloupe Canned peas Cactus leaves Celery Cereal Celery greens Centipedes Celery sticks Celeriac Cilantro Celery hearts Chicken Chard Cheese Cherries Chickpea Chicken eggs Christmas cactus Chips Chives Chocolates Clover Clover sprouts Clover leaves Clementines Corn Collard leaves Coconut Cooked carrots Cooked chicken Cottage cheese Cooked green beans Cooked fish Cockroaches Corn on the cob Cranberries Crackers Cricket food Crane flies Cranberry sauce Crisps Cucumbers Cuties Curly mustard Curly kale Cucumber seeds Cucumber peel Curly parsley Cuttlefish Cuttle Cucumber skins Dandelions Dates Darkling beetles Daisies Daffodils Dandelion flowers Daddy long legs Dairy Dead mealworms Deli meat Dead insects Dead crickets Dead locusts Dew worms Dermestid beetles Dead food Dead mice Dead hoppers Dill Dirt Dog food Doritos Dock leaves Dried cranberries Dragon fruit Dried shrimp Dried crickets Dragonflies Dried mealworms Dried figs Dry cat food Dubia roaches Dwarf beans Earthworms Earwigs Edamamae Deilenaar flowers Eggs Eggplant Egg yolk Egg shell Endive Escarole Eucalyptus Fennel Feeder fish Feeder mice Ferns Feeder goldfish Feeder cockroaches Fennel leaves Fish Fishing worms Figs Fishing maggots Fireflies Fish food Fine beans Fire ants Fig leaves Fiddle heads Flies Flowers Flightless fruit flies Flying ants Flat leaf parsley Flowering kale Fly larvae Fleas Fluffs Four leaf clovers Fruit Freeze dried cricketsfreeze dried mealworms Fresh spinach Frogs Frozen pinkies Fresh parsley Frozen fruit Frozen vegetables Fresh green beans Fuzzies Full grown mice Garlic Garbanzo beans Garden snails Garter snakes Garden worms Garden peas Garden slugs Garden insects Garden spiders Geckos Gem lettuce Geraniums Gerber Daisies German cockroaches Gerber Ginger Giant mealworms Goldfish Goji berries Goliath worms Gooseberries Gourds Grapes Green beans Green onions Green peppers Grass Grapefruit Grub worms Green leaf lettuce Green cabbage Guava Guppies Guacamole Hard boiled eggs Ham Hamburger Hamsters Hay Harlequin squash Timothy hay Sliced ham Herbs Romaine hearts Dandelion heads Hissing cockroaches Hisbiscis Honeydew Hornworms Honey Hot dogs House roaches House spiders Hoppers Honeydew melons House flies Human food Huntsman spiders Ice cream Iceberg lettuce Iguana food Impatiens Insects Italian parsley Jalapenos Japanese beetles Jade plants Jam Jelly Jicama June bugs June beetles Kale Kale greens Katydids Kelp Kiwi Kiwi seeds Kidney beans Kiwi skin Kohlrabi Kohlrabi leaves Kumquats Ladybugs Lavender Lawn grubs Larvae Lambs lettuce Lamb Lavender flowers Large crickets Lettuce Lemon Leeks Lemongrass Lentils Leaves Lemon balm Leak Lizards Lima beans Live fish Lightening bugs Live mice Limes Little gem lettuce Liver Lilacs Lilies Loquats Locust Lobworms Lobster roaches Love bugs Lollo rossi Lychee Lunch meat Lubber grasshoppers Mango Mandarin oranges Madagascar hissing cockroaches Mashed potatoes Marigolds Maggots Mayflies Marshmallows Mangetout Meat Melon Mealworms Mealworm pupa Mesclun Mice Mint Minnows Mizuna Mint leaves Mixed vegetables millipedes Mince Mixed salad Moths Mosquitoes Moss Mole crickets Morio worms Mouse Monach caterpillars Morio beetles Mustard greens Mushrooms Mulberries Mulberry leaves Mung beans Mustard cress Musk melon Mussels Mushy peas Napa cabbage Nasturtiums Nasturtium leaves Nectarines Nettles Newts Night crawlers Canadian night crawlers Noodles Nopales Nuts Oatmeal Oak leaves Oakleaf lettuce Olives Okra Onions Oranges Orange peels Orchids Oregano Parsley Papaya Pasta Palmetto bugs Pansies Pancakes Pak choi Passion fruit Pears Peas Peaches Peanuts Pepperoni Pepper Pineapple Pinkies Pill bugs Pinky mice Pizza Pickles Pistachios Pine nuts Pineapple leaves Pitaya Plums Plants Plantains Plum tomatoes Potatoes Popcorn Potato bugs Pomegranate Potato chips Poisonous spiders Pork Pumpkin Purple cabbage Pumpkin puree Purple kale Pupa Purple grapes Purple lettuce Purslane Prunes Prickly pear cactus Praying mantis Prickly pears Pretzels Prawns Quinoa Quail eggs Raspberries Raisins Raw meat Radish greens Raw carrots Raw chicken Raw eggs Radish tops Radish sprouts Raw potatao Red cabbage Red peppers Red chard Red grapes Red Swiss chard Red potatoes Red onion Reptiworms Red worms Red plums Rhubarb Rice River shrimp Ritz crackers Romaine Roaches Rose petals Roses Rocket Roll pollies Rosemary Rose leaves Rockmelon Round lettuce Rutabagas Runner beans Sage Salmon Sausage Salad Sand Sandwich meat Sardines Salamanders Salad cress Savoy cabbage Seeds Seaweed Seafood Strawberry seeds Silverfish Silkworms Silver beet Silkworm moths Silkworm pupae Soybeans Sorrel Sow bugs Sow thistle Soup Sugar snap peas Sunflower seeds Superworms Summer squash Sugar Superworms beetles Succulents Sugar snaps Sultanas Sunflower petals Strawberries Star fruit Strawberry tops String beans Steak Stick insects Slugs Slaters Sliced ham Sliced greens Garden slugs Snails Snap peas Snow peas Snakes Snow pea sprouts Snail eggs Scallions Scorpions Scrambled eggs Swiss chard Sweet peppers Sweet potatoes Sweet peas Sweet mini peppers Sweetcorn Swede Spinach Spiders Spring mix Spotted roaches Spearmint Spinach leaves Spider plants Spaghetti squash Spaghetti Spring mix salad Shrimp Shredded carrots Sharon fruit Shallots Skins Skittles Small lizards Small mice Small fish Small frogs Squash Squash blossoms Squash seeds Tango Tarantulas Tadpoles Tangerines Tarragon Tomatoes Tango lettuce Tatsoi Termites Tent caterpillars Thyme Tinned Sweetcorn Tilapia Ticks Tofu Toads Tomato worms Toast Tree frogs Trimmed beans Green tree frogs Tropical fish Turnip greens Tuna Turkey Turnips Tulip petals Turtle food Turkey meatturkistan roaches Turnip leaves Vegetables Violets Vita sand Watermelon Wax worms Watercress Wasps Water crystals Wax worm moths Water bugs Water chestnuts Walnuts Weed Wet cat food Weetabix Wheatgrass White rice White bread White cabbage White grubs White onion White grapes Wild dandelions Wild rocket Wild grasshoppers Wild crickets Wild earthworms Wild bugs Wild insects Winter squash Wild onions Wild mice Worms Wolf spiders Woodies Woodlice Wood roaches Wood bugs Wax worms Yams Yellow squash Yellow bell peppers Yellow peppers Yellow beans Yellow chard Yellow melon Yoghurt Zucchini Zucchini flowers" }, { "docid": "D1877847#0", "title": "http://www.healwithfood.org/health-benefits/broccoli-nutritional.php\nHealth Benefits of Broccoli: Nutritional Value Beyond Vitamins", "text": "Health Benefits of Broccoli: Nutritional Value Beyond Vitamins Not only is lightly steamed broccoli tasty, it is also extremely good for you. Broccoli – whether eaten steamed or raw – offers a wide array of health benefits and great nutritional value to those who incorporate this super healthy vegetable into their diets. Not only is raw broccoli loaded with vitamins C, K and B9, it is also a very good dietary source of carotene, potassium and sulforaphane. In this article, we delve into the proven health benefits of broccoli in detail. Benefits for the Skin Eating broccoli is a great way to give your skin a health boost. Broccoli is an excellent source of vitamin C, with one cup of chopped raw broccoli providing a whopping 135% of the daily value for vitamin C. Researchers have associated a low intake of vitamin C with dry and wrinkled skin. The ability of foods rich in vitamin C, such as broccoli, to prevent wrinkles is linked to the role vitamin C plays in collagen production and in the antioxidant system of the body. In addition to vitamin C, broccoli delivers several other nutrients that offer benefits for the skin: carotene and coenzyme Q10 provide additional antioxidant protection, while alpha lipoic acid helps prevent the hardening of collagen. Broccoli Fights Cancer Research suggests that eating broccoli may prevent estrogen from stimulating the growth of breast cancer cells. It might also help reduce the risk of lung and colon cancers in humans, thanks to the high amounts of sulforaphane it provides." }, { "docid": "D2571345#0", "title": "http://www.vegetables.co.nz/health/vegetable-nutrition\nVegetable Nutrition", "text": "Fresh vegetables are naturally low in fat, salt and sugar, making them an excellent food choice. Visit the recipe section of this website to discover delicious ways with vegetables. Vegetables provide energy, vitamins, minerals and fibre and there is growing evidence of additional health benefits from a range of phytonutrients. Some vegetables contain higher levels of carbohydrate and are often called starchy vegetables. These are usually roots and tubers (see vegetable classifications) such as potatoes, yams, kumara, taro and sweet corn. The starchy vegetables are higher in energy (kilojoules) because of their carbohydrate content. Other vegetables are classified as non-starchy. Non-starchy vegetables tend to have a higher water content, and are lower in energy but often richer in vitamins and minerals. Aim to make half your dinner vegetables and choose a range of different coloured vegetables. About one-quarter of the plate should be starchy foods for energy." }, { "docid": "D1963307#0", "title": "http://www.care2.com/greenliving/27-top-cancer-fighting-foods.html\n27 Top Cancer-Fighting Foods", "text": "27 Top Cancer-Fighting Foodstweet email 489By: Melissa Breyer February 22, 2011About Melissa One of the easiest and most effective ways to promote good health and to help protect against cancer is with your diet. The American Cancer society estimates that one third of all American cancer deaths might be diet-related. The conclusion is really pretty simple: kick cancer-loving food to the curb; embrace healthful food. The foods on this list, prepared by the Cancer Cure Foundation, have the ability to help stave off cancer and some can even help inhibit cancer cell growth or reduce tumor size. The list is not complete–there are other anti-cancer edibles–but this features the all-stars and is an excellent starting point. Vegetables Broccoli, cabbage, and cauliflower have a chemical component called indole-3-carbinol that can combat breast cancer by converting a cancer-promoting estrogen into a more protective variety. Broccoli, especially sprouts, also have the phytochemical sulforaphane, a product of glucoraphanin–believed to aid in preventing some types of cancer, like colon and rectal cancer. Sulforaphane induces the production of certain enzymes that can deactivate free radicals and carcinogens. The enzymes have been shown to inhibit the growth of tumors in tests. However, be aware that the Agriculture Department studied 71 types of broccoli plants and found a 30-fold difference in the amounts of glucoraphanin." }, { "docid": "D788792#0", "title": "https://www.livestrong.com/article/435985-black-radish-side-effects/\nBlack Radish Side Effects", "text": "Black Radish Side Effectsby ALICIA RICHARDSON Oct. 03, 2017Black radish, or Raphinus sativus L. var. niger, is a round, white-fleshed, dark-purple-skinned radish. As a member of the cabbage family, black radish contains the same cancer-protective compounds found in broccoli, Brussels sprouts and other members of this large group of temperate-zone vegetables. However, the same chemoprotective substances also have adverse side effects. Anti-Thyroid or Goitrogenic Black radish, and all members of the cabbage family -- broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, kale, mustard, turnip and red radish -- can cause goiter because they all contain glucosinolates. Glucosinolates are modified amino acids. Goiter is the enlargement of the thyroid gland due to iodine deficiency. When radish is chopped or chewed, glucosinolates break down into isothiocyanate, oxazalidine-2-thione, nitrite and thiocyanate ion. Isothiocyanates, oxazalidine-2-thione and isothiocyanate ion can cause goiter, by interfering with the production and secretion of essential thyroid hormones. Without these hormones, the body's ability to burn and use energy is jeopardized." }, { "docid": "D57399#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/superfoods-that-do-gross-things-to-your-body-3973060\nSuperfoods That Do Gross Things to Your Body", "text": "\"Basics Superfoods That Do Gross Things to Your Body By Shereen Lehman, MS | Reviewed by Richard N. Fogoros, MDUpdated December 30, 2017Share Pin Email Print Paul Strowger/Moment/Getty Images Nothing's really ever perfect, right? Even foods that are good for your diet and your health (often referred to as \"\"superfoods\"\") can cause things to happen to your body that are a little weird or uncomfortable. Most of the articles, news stories, and books that are written about superfoods include glowing accounts of their nutritional value and potential health benefits. Those are all real and good things, of course, but there are also some possible unusual side effects you may encounter when you consume large amounts of some of these foods. These side effects are harmless, but they might make you a little nervous, or even scare you if you're not expecting them to happen. Asparagus Pee Asparagus contains sulfurous chemical compounds that give your urine an unusual odor. It doesn't happen to everyone, but it's relatively common. It happens quickly, too, so if you've eaten asparagus and you haven't smelt something funny the next time you pee, you're not one of the lucky ones who have this reaction. Aside from the unusual odor, asparagus is good for you. It's low in calories, high in fiber, iron, folate, and vitamins A and C. It's even possible the compounds in asparagus can help your liver break down the byproducts of drinking too much alcohol – as long as you eat the asparagus before you go out drinking." }, { "docid": "D341314#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/about_6702415_dim_plus-side-effects.html\nDim-Plus Side Effects", "text": "health supplement pills image by weim from Fotolia.com DIM is a nutritional supplement that is beneficial for hormone and immune system health. As a supplement that is based on natural ingredients, DIM is easily absorbed by the body. The gentle reaction that this supplement has on the body does not reflect the overall impact. Several studies have been shown that DIM is highly effective at supporting hormone health without side effects. What is DIMDIM is the absorbable form of diindolylmethane that is abbreviated as DIM. Found in several vegetables such as broccoli, brussel sprouts, cabbage, and cauliflower, DIM is an extract of these vegetables and is sold over the counter as a nutritional supplement. DIM Plus is the market name for this product. Uses DIM Plus is used to help the body to stimulate natural detoxification enzymes and support hormone metabolism. This is a product that claims benefits for both men and women because it is an extract from vegetables and not a chemically made prescription. DIM encourages estrogens in the body to move along specific enzymatic pathways which will result in the breakdown of excessive hormones and aid in restoring healthy hormone levels." }, { "docid": "D2440640#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071212102053AAD2xcY\nHow many sprouts should I serve per person for Christmas lunch?", "text": "Food & Drink Entertaining How many sprouts should I serve per person for Christmas lunch? It is the first time I have hosted Christmas lunch and I want to make sure everything is perfect for my guests. Update: By the way these are brussel sprouts. Follow 11 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: For a large group I never serve more that 4 per person. There are a lot of folk really don't like the strong flavour. Now if they're German (and I have German friends I serve 8 per person and never have leftovers). For one or two people (3 including yourself) make 18 and either save the leftovers or toss them. To put only 8 or 10 on the table looks pathetic. MYRA C · 1 decade ago0 1 Comment Asker's ratinghaha. these comments are funny." }, { "docid": "D2780249#0", "title": "https://www.badmonkeybotanicals.com/organic-broccoli-sprout-extract-powder\nBroccoli Sprout 20:1 Full Spectrum Organic Extract", "text": "\"Description Reviews (2)BROCCOLI SPROUT EXTRACT 20:1Fresh Broccoli sprouts contain 50 times as much sulforaphane (a major inducer of certain important enzymes) as mature broccoli. Major components in cabbage family vegetables include I3C, DIM, D-glucarate, and sulforaphane. DIM, or 3,4-Diindolylmethane, is good for both men and women. In women it supports healthy, balanced estrogen levels and decreases levels of \"\"bad estrogen\"\". In men, DIM is known to eliminate active estrogens from the body by promoting its conversion to the \"\"good\"\" metabolites. These metabolites free testosterone by breaking it off the testosterone-binding proteins. The result is a healthier testosterone to estrogen ratio and leads to more free testosterone circulating in the body. D-glucarate has been shown in more than 20 experimental animal and in vitro studies to significantly inhibit cancer. Sulforaphane is known to improve the liver's ability to detoxify carcinogens and other toxic compounds, increasing its ability to cleanse and counteracting the effects of exposure to internal and external pollutants. It has been recently studied for its protective effects against UV exposure and reduction of sun damage to the skin.125mg sprout extract = an average 4 ounce serving of fresh broccoli!Broccoli is a good source of Glutathione." }, { "docid": "D616775#0", "title": "http://theheartysoul.com/is-broccoli-better-than-cauliflower/\nIs Broccoli Better Than Cauliflower? The Real Truth About Cancer Risk, Heart Health and More", "text": "Broccoli and cauliflower are two vegetables that have a lot in common. They are both cruciferous vegetables and family members from the Brassica oleracea plant species. Both vegetables also originated from Europe’s Mediterranean region. Finally, they were likely both among the vegetables that you refused to eat as a kid—unless they were covered with cheddar cheese sauce, of course!There’s no doubt that both veggies are healthy and packed full of nutrition. However, with all that similarity, it begs the question: what Brassica veggie is better for your health? Let’s compare the nutrients and health benefits to determine the winner of broccoli vs. cauliflower. Nutrition Facts: Broccoli vs. Cauliflower You should be eating at least five cups a week of cruciferous vegetables, especially including broccoli and cauliflower. Why should you eat these specific veggies? Well, the similarities between broccoli and cauliflower continue into their nutrient content. Vitamins Broccoli and cauliflower both contain vitamins A, C, and K; however, broccoli offers greater nutrient content in all three vitamins." } ]
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are brown recluse spiders found in canada
[ { "docid": "D198035#0", "title": "http://ibis.geog.ubc.ca/biodiversity/efauna/spiders.html\n.", "text": "\"SPIDERS OF BRITISH COLUMBIAWestern Black Widow ( Latrodectus hesperus ), photo by Sean Mc Cannby Robb Bennett Research Associate, Royal British Columbia Museum View the Checklist of the Spiders of British Columbia (2017)View our spider atlas pages Visit the spider photo gallery“ . . . spiders are ruthless storm troops in the matriarchal anarchy that is the arthropod world: theirs is the most diverse, female-dominated, entirely predatory order on the face of the earth. As such, spiders are key components of all ecosystems in which they live.” ( Bennett 1999). To date, there are 859 spider species confirmed from British Columbia--the total spider fauna of the province is estimated to be more than 1000 species ( Bennett et al. 2017 ). Click here to read about the spiders of British Columbia (PDF posted with permission of the ESBC). Or read this paper on Canadian spider diversity and systematics (PDF posted with permission of the BSC (TA)). To learn more about the Royal British Columbia Museum's spider surveys and research see the CBC's interview with the RBCM's spider researchers and coverage in the Revelstoke Current and the Nelson Daily. Read our note on the mating sequence of the familiar crab spider ( Misumena vatia )." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3104655#0", "title": "https://entomology.ca.uky.edu/ef631\nBrown Recluse Spider", "text": "\"Brown Recluse Spider ENTFACT-631: Brown Recluse Spider | Download PDF | En Españolby Mike Potter, Extension Entomologist University of Kentucky College of Agriculture Brown Recluse Spider Many different kinds of spiders live around homes and buildings. Most are harmless and in fact are beneficial, because they prey upon flies, crickets and other nuisance insects. One spider in Kentucky that is potentially dangerous is the brown recluse, sometimes referred to as the violin or fiddleback spider because of the violin-shaped marking on its dorsum. Although bites are rare, the venom can cause serious wounds and infestations should be taken seriously. Distribution and Diagnosis The brown recluse spider, Loxosceles reclusa, is found throughout the south central and midwestern United States. Infestations in Kentucky are intermittent, becoming more common as one travels westward. Other species of Loxosceles spiders occur in the southwestern U. S. and southern California, but the brown recluse is the most notable and widespread. Recluse spiders are rare outside their native range and are widely over-reported. Occasionally, one or a few spiders may be transported to a non-native area in boxes or furnishings, but infestations seldom become established. Distribution of the brown recluse spider (dark shading) and other species of Loxosceles spiders in the U. S. (light shading) (adapted from distribution map of R. Vetter, Univ." }, { "docid": "D589623#0", "title": "https://www.orkin.com/other/spiders/wolf-spiders/\nWolf Spiders", "text": "Wolf Spiders Facts, Identification & Control Latin Name Family Lycosidae Approximately 200 known species belong to the Family Lycosidae in the U. S. and Canada. These wolf spiders are particularly abundant in prairie areas but can be located in a variety of habitats. Appearance / Identification What Does a Wolf Spider Look Like? Size: Wolf spiders are hairy arachnids that can grow up to 35 mm in body length. Color: Their bodies are commonly patterned in black, gray and brown hues. Body: Quick moving and relatively large in size, wolf spiders often inspire fear when they are found within human dwellings. Eyes: The eight noncompound eyes of the wolf spider are arranged with one lower row of four small eyes, two larger eyes and two more small eyes on top of the head. How Did I Get Wolf Spiders? In many areas, wolf spiders are quite common. They typically reside outside in leafy, grassy areas, and some even make small burrows." }, { "docid": "D2659693#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/spider-bite-blister-treatment\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Spider Bite Blister Treatment", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Spider Bite Blister Treatment Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Arnold Beresh1 doctor agreed:1 Have a blister and I think it came from a spider bite, it's been 3 days and the blister went from looking like it's about to bust on day 2 and now deflated on day 3. It's as round as a nickel. Will it just go away with no treatment or what is recommended See below: As long as there is no pain, swelling or sign of infection. It should heal fine. ... Read more Dr. Philip Miller1,737 Doctors shared insights Blistering (Definition)A blister is a collection of fluid under the epidermis. A blistering rash is one in which ... Read more Dr. Louise Andrew Emergency Medicine39 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Heidi Fowler1 doctor agreed:2 Spider bite treatment, what to do? Spider bite: Seek medical care asap if you think a spider bit you ; you have severe pain (can be felt at bite site ; possible chest, back or abdomen); abdominal cramping /rigidness or ulceration of skin at site. You may need a tetanus shot (if you don't know when your last shot was or it has been > 10 years). Also medical care if ... Read more Dr. Robert Kwok1 doctor agreed:3 What should I do for treatment if any of hobo spider bite? Depends on symptoms: Some sources say a hobo spider bite is like a typical bug bite while other sources say there are bigger symptoms and some dead skin at the bite site (like with a brown recluse)." }, { "docid": "D482762#0", "title": "http://www.uky.edu/Ag/CritterFiles/casefile/spiders/wolf/wolf.htm\n.", "text": "\"WOLF SPIDERSCritter Files / Spiders /Wolf Spiders By Blake Newton University of Kentucky Department of Entomology Hogna sp. »Hogna sp.» Rabid Wolf Spider» Schizocosa sp. »TAXONOMYKINGDOM: Animalia | PHYLUM: Arthropoda | CLASS: Arachnida | ORDER: Araneae | FAMILY: Lycosidae (wolf spiders)Other Names: Lycosids WHAT IS A WOLF SPIDER? LIFE CYCLEECOLOGYPEST STATUSCOMMON KENTUCKY WOLF SPIDERSCOLLECTING & PHOTOGRAPHYWOLF SPIDER FACTSMYTHS, LEGENDS, AND FOLKLOREWHAT IS A WOLF SPIDER? Wolf Spiders are large, hairy spiders which are usually patterned with a mixture of black, gray, and brown. Wolf spiders, especially large ones, look very similar to spiders in the Pisauridae family ( nursery web and fishing spiders ), but wolf spiders are usually more robust, with shorter legs. Wolf spiders have 8 eyes. As with all spiders, wolf spiders have 8 legs, 2 body parts (cephalothorax and abdomen), and fang-like mouthparts called \"\"chelicerae. \"\" Typical Wolf Spider (R. Bessin, 2002)SIZE: Body length up to about 1\"\"LIFE CYCLESimple metamorphosis: like all spiders, young wolf spiders hatch from eggs and look like tiny adults when they are born." }, { "docid": "D2624589#0", "title": "http://www.orkin.com/other/spiders/brown-recluse-spiders/where-do-they-live/\nWhere Do Brown Recluse Spiders Live?", "text": "Where Do Brown Recluse Spiders Live? Because brown recluse spiders are solitary and secretive, it can prove difficult to locate their dwellings. Almost any dark, undisturbed area can serve as harborage for brown recluse spiders. In their natural habitat, these spiders can be found beneath rocks and logs. However, human-altered environments provide better conditions to brown recluse spiders than these natural settings. Brown recluse spiders may live in the following locations: boxes, clothing, shoes, furniture, bedding, rubber tires and other dry, dark, warm locations. Storage areas such as closets, basements and cellars are commonly inhabited. Because of their high reproductive potential, it is more common to find many of these spiders than to find just one. Geographic Range Presently, the known range of the brown recluse spider habitat ( Loxosceles reclusa) extends from Nebraska to Ohio and across the south from Texas to Florida. It is native to the United States, unlike other pest spiders such as the brown widow or yellow sac spider." }, { "docid": "D1026608#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/spider-bites/basics/definition/con-20035307\nOverview", "text": "Overview Black widow spider Black widow spider Brown recluse spider Brown recluse spider Spider bites are usually harmless. Many bites attributed to spiders turn out to have been inflicted by other bugs. Skin infections also have been mistaken for spider bites. Only a few types of spiders have fangs long enough to penetrate human skin and venom strong enough to severely affect a human being. In the United States, these include the black widow spider and the brown recluse spider. Black widow spider bites can cause severe abdominal pain or cramping. Brown recluse spider bites can cause a sting or sharp pain, like a bee sting. With severe bites, surrounding skin may die within a few hours. Both types of spiders generally live in undisturbed areas, such as attics or sheds. And they don't bite unless threatened." }, { "docid": "D1443694#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/spider-bite-pictures-4028011\nSpider Bite Pictures", "text": "\"First Aid Bites & Stings Spider Bite Pictures Classic photos of black widow, brown recluse, and more By Rod Brouhard, EMT-P | Reviewed by Richard N. Fogoros, MDUpdated November 09, 2017Share Pin Email Print It's easy to look at pictures of red, bumpy lesions on the internet—that other people have tagged as spider bites —and think, \"\"that's what I have! \"\" The problem is that many images are misidentified as spider bites by websites, patients, and even doctors. They might be from spiders, but they can also be from other types of bugs or infections. The pictures below show different types of lesions that are often identified as spider bites. Each one is discussed on how it could—or could not—be from a spider. There are only two medically significant spider species in North America: the black widow and the brown recluse. Black widow bites, for example, are very difficult to diagnose by looking at the site of the bite, unless it includes fang marks (see below). It's easier to say definitively when a lesion is not a brown recluse bite than when it is. Bottom line: Without catching a spider in the act, there might not be an accurate diagnosis. Nevertheless, whether it's a spider or another kind of bug bite, treatment is generally the same." }, { "docid": "D655303#0", "title": "http://www.badspiderbites.com/\nSpider Bites", "text": "Spider Bites If you’re looking for pictures of spider bites (some are gross) or interested in awesome photos of spiders captured near beds, under toilet seats and in cloths, then you’ve come to the right place!You’ll understand which spiders are bad, what they look like, bite symptoms, and what to do when bitten. You’ll also see what happens when you do something bad like pop what might appear to be a harmless blister!If you’re not sure what bit you, simply upload a photo of your bite with details and we’ll take a look. Not all spider bites are bad, in fact, most are not, but there are a few spiders that when they bite, they do incredible damage like the brown recluse below!Entomologists have spent countless hours classifying deadly bites like the brown recluse spider bite or its less toxic relative, the Brown Widow Spider and we attempt to list the most common. Understanding the differences in spiders, how they work and where they came from is the key to proper spider bite treatment. More than 38,000 different species of spiders have been found and they have had time to perfect their deadly spider bite! A 300 million year old fossil was found that looks like ancient arachnids and is half a meter long with enormous shovel-like jaws including ribbed armor plating over the abdomen. Spider Identification Spiders can be found living in almost every habitat on earth. The only place that spiders are not found is only the harshest environments on Earth, the North and South poles, the highest mountains and the ocean. Some spiders have been found near the ocean, living in coral near the ocean edge. Should you find a spider in your home and wondering how deadly it really is, our spider identification will provide you with information." }, { "docid": "D1214917#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/spider_bite_brown_recluse_spider_bite/page3_em.htm\nBrown Recluse Spider Bite", "text": "Facts on Brown Recluse Spider Bite Brown Recluse Bite Causes What are the symptomsof a brown recluse spider bite? Should I see a doctor if I've been bitten by a brown recluse? How is a brown recluse spider bite diagnosed? Are there home remedies for a brown recluse spider bite? What is the treatment for brown recluse spider bites? What is the follow-up for a brown recluse follow-up? How do I prevent a brown recluse spider bite? What is the prognosis for a brown recluse spider bite? What does a brown recluse look like? Pictures of Brown Recluse Spider Bite First Nine Days Pictures of Brown Recluse Spider Bite 11 Days to 10 Months Facts on Brown Recluse Spider Bite Readers Comments 40 Share Your Story Most spiders are absolutely harmless to humans." }, { "docid": "D387358#0", "title": "http://escholarship.org/uc/item/6sj701ns\nIdentifying and Misidentifying the Brown Recluse Spider", "text": "\"Download HTMLShare Identifying and Misidentifying the Brown Recluse Spider1999Vetter, Rick Main Content Metrics Author & Article Info Main Content Identifying and Misidentifying the Brown Recluse Spider Rick Vetter Dermatology Online Journal 5 (2): 7Department of Entomology, University of California Riverside Abstract The brown recluse spider, Loxosceles reclusa, is often implicated as a cause of necrotic skin lesions. [ 1-3] Diagnoses are most commonly made by clinical appearance and infrequently is a spider seen, captured or identified at the time of the bite. [ 1, 2, 4-6] The brown recluse lives in a circumscribed area of the U. S. (the south central Midwest) with a few less common recluse species living in the more sparsely-populated southwest U. S. [7] In these areas, where spider populations may be dense, recluse spiders may be a cause of significant morbidity. However, outside the natural range of these recluse species, the conviction that they are the etiological agents behind necrotic lesions of unknown origin is widespread, and most often erroneous. In some states such as California, unsubstantiated reports concerning recluse spider bites have taken on the status of \"\"urban legend\"\" leading to overdiagnosis and, therefore, inappropriate treatment. Natural History General information regarding recluse spider life history characteristics has been published. [ 7-9] Recluse spiders, as their names imply, are rather secretive in their habits. They are nocturnal spiders that actively attack prey and subdue it with venom. Although they don't use silk for prey capture, they do use it to line their diurnal refugia. In nature they are found under rocks and in crevices and are considered \"\"synanthropic\"\" meaning their populations benefit when associated with humans." }, { "docid": "D388550#0", "title": "http://wolfspider.org/spider-identification/\nSpider Identification â Types of Spiders", "text": "Spider Identification – Types of Spiders October 7, 2013 | By sobelarry Spider identification and knowing the types of spiders is not easy because there are many different types of spiders. In fact, there are thousands upon thousands different types of spiders in the world. They range from the very small up to those who are large enough to be the size of dinner plates. So how do we do spider identification and how many types of spiders are out there? Before we go on to spider identification and discussing the types of spiders, we must first define what are spiders in the first place. Types of Spiders – What are Spiders? Spiders are arthropods which breathe air. They have eight legs and inject venom through their chelicerae. They are of the order Araneae and are the largest in the order of arachnids. In the world, they are seventh in the rank of total diversity of the species among all other organism groups." }, { "docid": "D2539457#0", "title": "http://www.everydayhealth.com/skin-beauty-pictures/common-spiders-and-spider-bites.aspx\nSpiders That Bite", "text": "\"Everyday Health Skin & Beauty Spiders That Bite Next1 / 13There are more than 50,000 types of spiders in the world. All spiders have eight legs, no wings, and only two body parts: a thorax and an abdomen. They also all have fangs and enough venom to kill the insects that make up their diet. But only a handful of spiders have fangs and venom that can penetrate human skin — including the brown recluse spider, hobo spider, camel spider, wolf spider, black widow spider, and banana spider. Most spiders are harmless and will bite only if they feel threatened. But depending on the spider and its victim, spider bites can cause anything from mild itching and redness to a reaction that becomes a medical emergency. Here’s detailed info on some common spiders and their bites.2 / 13 The Brown Recluse Spider The brown recluse spider gets its name from its habit of living in dark corners inside or outside homes, such as in woodpiles, closets, attics, and basements. This spider is more common in areas that have warm and dry climates, like the south and central areas of the United States. The brown recluse is about a half-inch to an inch long, is light brown in color, and has a violin-shaped mark on its back. The distinctive mark gives the spider these other nicknames: the violin spider or fiddleback spider.3 / 13 The Brown Recluse Spider Bite The brown recluse spider’s venom may cause burning pain and itching within several hours after a bite." }, { "docid": "D160422#0", "title": "https://www.outdoorlife.com/photos/gallery/survival/2011/10/10-most-dangerous-spiders-world\nThe 10 Most Dangerous Spiders in the World", "text": "\"GRAPHIC IMAGE WARNING!OL's Survival blogger Tim Mac Welch ranks the 10 most dangerous spiders on the planet and shows photos that identify their bites. Survive any wilderness situation with these critical tips. Whether you're out in the wilderness or in your home, you're never that far away from a spider. However, there are so many different spider species, approximately 40,000 world wide, that it's hard to figure out which ones you need to worry about and which ones are harmless. In this gallery I rank the 10 most dangerous spiders in the world and provide photos of their bites (on the following slide). I based the rankings on how common the spider is, how aggressive it is and how deadly its venom is to humans. While everyone's immune system reacts differently to a spider bite (symptoms can range anywhere from pain and nausea to death) we should all be cautious of the following arachnids.1. The Brazilian Wandering Spider The Brazilian Wandering Spider This spider is similar to North American Wolf Spiders, but possess a more toxic venom. Stock Image The Brazilian Wandering Spider is a large brown spider similar to North American Wolf Spiders, but bigger and possessing a more toxic venom. It has the most neurologically active venom of all spiders, and is regarded as the most dangerous spider in the world." }, { "docid": "D1645327#0", "title": "http://www.livescience.com/39996-brown-recluse-spiders.html\nBrown Recluse Spiders: Facts, Bites & Symptoms", "text": "\"Live Science Animals Reference: Brown Recluse Spiders: Facts, Bites & Symptoms By Jessie Szalay, Live Science Contributor | November 14, 2014 06:32pm ETMOREVenomous brown recluses exist within a smaller range than many realize, and their existence may be threatened by climate change. Credit: Rick Vetter The brown recluse spider is well-known for its appearance and poisonous bite. It is the most common and widespread of the brown spiders, but it is found only in the south and central United States. Brown recluse spiders live in a region comprising Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri, Mississippi, Alabama and parts of Georgia, Tennessee, Kentucky, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Iowa and Nebraska. According to the entomology department at the University of California, Riverside, if you do not live in those areas, \"\"it is highly unlikely that you have a recluse spider. It is possible but incredibly unlikely. \"\" This map shows the range of different species of recluse spiders, including the brown recluse (reclusa, in red); Texas recluse (devia, in yellow); Big Bend recluse (blanda, in green); Apache recluse (apachea, in light blue); Arizona recluse (arizonica, in blue); and desert recluse (deserta, in purple). Credit: University of California, Riverside Appearance The brown recluse is part of the Loxosceles genus of spiders. Members of this group have violin-shaped markings on the top of their cephalothorax (fused head and thorax) and may be informally referred to as fiddleback or violin spiders, according to The Ohio State University Extension Entomology Department. The brown recluse's violin marking can vary in intensity depending on the age of the spider, with mature spiders typically having dark violin shapes, according to The Ohio State University." }, { "docid": "D158998#0", "title": "https://dengarden.com/pest-control/Pictures-Of-Poisounous-Spiders-In-South-Carolina\nPictures of Poisonous Spiders in South Carolina", "text": "Dengarden » Pest Control Pictures of Poisonous Spiders in South Carolina Updated on April 6, 2016Thomas Byers more Contact Author Click thumbnail to view full-size In the photo here you have a photo of a Southern Black Widow Spider showing the distinctive hourglass shape on her abdomen. The females can be easily identified. Black Widow Spiders A very educational video showing the life cycle of a Black Widow Spider and it's enemies Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 11:59Pictures Of Poisonous Spiders In South Carolina In case you don't know almost all spiders are capable of producing venomous bites but in South Carolina there are really only two species of spider that you have to worry about. They are the Black Widow Spider and the Brown Recluse Spider. In the United States about six deaths a year are caused by spider bites. On the average bees and wasps cause twelve deaths a year while snakes cause about ten deaths a year. Now you shouldn't let you take spider bites lightly because spider bites can cause serious injury even if they don't kill you. Black Widow spiders have more potent venom than other spiders. Their venom is a neurotoxin and it can cause swelling and severe skin damage if not treated." }, { "docid": "D1965829#0", "title": "http://www.southcarolinaparks.com/things-to-do/wildlife/carolina-wolf-spider/default.aspx\nThe Carolina Wolf Spider", "text": "The Carolina Wolf Spider The Carolina Wolf Spider was named South Carolina’s official state spider in 2000. Identifying the Carolina Wolf Spider Also known as the Giant Carolina Wolf Spider, the Carolina Wolf Spider is the largest wolf spider in North America and is one of the largest of the 2,200+ species of wolf spiders found worldwide. This 3-inch to 4-inch terrestrial spider lives across the U. S. and southern Canada and, like other wolf spiders, has eight eyes that are arranged in three rows. The bottom row has four small eyes, the middle row has two very large eyes, and the top row has two medium-sized eyes. You can use their eyes to find them at night because their eyes reflect light well. A great way of finding them is with a flashlight held at eye level to reflect light back from their eyes directly toward yours. Identification can be tricky, but look for a gray-brown body with a dark center stripe on the abdomen, long, hairy legs; and eight large, dark eyes of unequal size. Because they depend on camouflage for protection, they do not have the flashy appearance of some other kinds of spider and their coloration generally blends with their habitat. Wolf spiders are thought to look similar to brown recluses and are often killed because they resemble these dangerous spiders. With a little practice, it is easy to tell the difference between the two." }, { "docid": "D2763042#0", "title": "https://spiders.ucr.edu/livingwith.html\nLiving with the Brown Recluse", "text": "\"A to Z Listing Campus Map Find People Search for: Living with the Brown Recluse Main Navigation Home Daddy Long Legs Hobo Spiders Publications Brown Recluses Brown Recluse Spider Map How to Identify/Misidentify Brown Recluses Myth of the Brown Recluse Quotes from a Medical Authority Living With the Brown Recluse Avoid Bites Causes of Wounds Other than Brown Recluse Bites Challenge Thumb injury - spider bite Brown Widow Spiders Internet Hoax Arthropod Bites and Stings'Deadly' Banana Spider...or not UC Davis IPM Article - Peer-reviewed article for the general public Peer-reviewed article for the medical community discussing medical misdiagnosis of brown recluse bites Hobo Spider Article Living with brown recluse (a letter from someone in the thick of brown recluse habitat)Rick, I've corresponded with you in the past, and had a rather large collection of them (brown recluses) in alcohol, but it was thrown away by accident, (so she claims). I guess I had over 50 in that little jar. Anyway, I'm sorry I couldn't send them to you. If anyone has a problem with a B-R infestation in their home, I can strongly recommend getting a cat or two, as cats are often nocturnal hunters, and they love, (at least mine do), to kill any kind of tiny creatures. I was actually having a difficult time snapping these pictures, and keeping the cat at bay long enough to do it. We have lived here now for about three years now, and no one in our family, with the possible exception of my wife two years ago, (can't be sure of that one though), has EVER been bitten. Thank God these little critters aren't aggressive, or we'd have all been devoured by now. I've found them in our bed, our clothes drawers, our closet, our bathtub, (they seem to be attracted to the bathtub), and especially in our shoes. We always check our clothes before getting dressed, and check our beds before getting in them. I've had them crawl across me while sitting on the couch, and crawl up my leg occasionally while working at my computer, and have yet to be bitten." }, { "docid": "D1724729#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060812174740AAoNGb8\nWhere can you find brown recluse spiders (globally)...and what do their bites look like?", "text": "\"Health Other - Health Where can you find brown recluse spiders (globally)...and what do their bites look like?specifically can you find them in Okinawa japan Follow 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: They are native to North America, so you should not see them in Japan. Source (s): Wikipediafizzygod · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment I don't know if Brown Recluse Spider live in Japan I know in America they were mostly found in the southern states though they are spreading farther north and west. I know they are in Ohio at least in some locations. Whenever I've seen them its usually at a low altitude in the general vicinity to water. A lake-front community I used to live in was infested with them but 10 miles away they were virtually non-existant. I don't know but I doubt Brown Recluses are native in any way to Japan but it seems like they might do well there if brought over. As for thier bites, during the first day or so it might look like a single normal bug-bite (ie mosquito) but you might be able to make out 2 very small seperate puncture marks on the skin. At first it is usually ichy they becomes slightly painful. Over the corse of a few days (3 or so)the redness of the bite spreads and the center become a shade of brown. The venom of a brown recluse spider is necrotic." }, { "docid": "D874505#0", "title": "http://spiderzrule.com/bites.htm\n.", "text": "\"Common Spider Bites, Symptoms & Treatment Many people write and ask me about spider bites. As I'm not a doctor I can't diagnose or offer treatment for these bites. You MUST see a doctor if you are concerned about a bite you receive. Many other animals also produce symptoms similar to some spider's bites. Some of these are - kissing bugs, fleas, bed bugs, flies, mites, wasps, ants and blister beetles all of which have produced lesions similar to a brown recluse spider bite. Many skin disorders and medical conditions can produce lesions that can also mimic a brown recluse spider bite. Some of these include infected herpes outbreaks, bedsores, diabetic ulcers, poison oak and Lyme disease which can be caused by a tick bite. Again, use common sense: If there is a wound that is not healing as expected or getting worse, see your doctor! ! If a spider is not listed here, like the orb weaving family of spiders, it is because their bite is not significant being no worse than a bee or wasp sting. However, any person can be allergic to spider bites so a doctor should be consulted if any symptoms of an allergic reaction are present." }, { "docid": "D2649675#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080729135940AA0Bjb3\nWhere are black widows found?", "text": "Science & Mathematics Zoology Where are black widows found? I think I found a black widow on one of my dirt bikes today. I was wondering if there in New Hampshire. Follow 7 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: I have found black widows in South Dakota, Wyoming, Texas, Georgia, just about every place I've lived. Here is the URL for black widow spiders in Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_widow... It mentions they are found in New York state! With warming of the climate, black widows' range of territory may expand northward! You can look in undisturbed places such as rocky crevices, in corners of basements, under old boards or sheets of metal to see if you can find any in your area. If you find one or more, leave them alone unless it is in a place where someone could get bitten. They are strikingly beautiful with their jet black bodies and the red hourglass on the underside of the abdomen!Source (s): Biology instructor for 39 yearssaffronesque · 10 years ago1 0 Comment I've never seen on in New Hampshire. But apparently, there's a Northern Black Widow." } ]
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are brussel sprouts good for you
[ { "docid": "D426440#0", "title": "http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=foodspice&dbid=10\nWhat's New and Beneficial About Brussels Sprouts", "text": "\"What's New and Beneficial About Brussels Sprouts Brussels sprouts can provide you with some special cholesterol-lowering benefits if you will use a steaming method when cooking them. The fiber-related components in Brussels sprouts do a better job of binding together with bile acids in your digestive tract when they've been steamed. When this binding process takes place, it's easier for bile acids to be excreted, and the result is a lowering of your cholesterol levels. Raw Brussels sprouts still have cholesterol-lowering ability — just not as much as steamed Brussels sprouts. Brussels sprouts may have unique health benefits in the area of DNA protection. A recent study has shown improved stability of DNA inside of our white blood cells after daily consumption of Brussels sprouts in the amount of 1.25 cups. Interestingly, it's the ability of certain compounds in Brussels sprouts to block the activity of sulphotransferase enzymes that researchers believe to be responsible for these DNA-protective benefits. For total glucosinolate content, Brussels sprouts are now known to top the list of commonly eaten cruciferous vegetables. Their total glucosinolate content has been shown to be greater than the amount found in mustard greens, turnip greens, cabbage, kale, cauliflower, or broccoli. In Germany, Brussels sprouts account for more glucosinolate intake than any other food except broccoli." } ]
[ { "docid": "D428351#0", "title": "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/284765.php\nHow healthy are Brussels sprouts?", "text": "Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Log in Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Login How healthy are Brussels sprouts? Last updated Fri 19 January 2018By Megan Ware RDN LDReviewed by Natalie Butler, RD, LDBenefits Nutrition Diet Brussels sprouts have a bad reputation and seem to come out only at Christmas and Thanksgiving. However, eating more of these low-calorie, nutritionally dense vegetables could add great benefits to your diet. They are one of the better green vegetable sources of protein, and just one serving meets the daily vitamin C and vitamin K requirements. Brussels sprouts are a part of the cruciferous vegetable family, all of which supply a rich variety of nutrients with few calories. Cruciferous vegetables should be at the very top of most people's grocery lists when looking to enrich your diet. This MNT Knowledge Center feature is part of a collection of articles on the health benefits of popular foods. It examines the nutritional breakdown of Brussels sprouts, their possible health benefits, how to incorporate more into the diet, and any potential health risks of consuming Brussels sprouts. Fast facts on Brussels sprouts: Here are some key points about Brussels sprouts. More detail and supporting information is in the main article." }, { "docid": "D451157#0", "title": "http://www.peanutbutterandpeppers.com/2014/10/05/roasted-sweet-potatoes-and-brussels-sprouts-sundaysupper/\nRoasted Sweet Potatoes and Brussels Sprouts #SundaySupper", "text": "Roasted Sweet Potatoes and Brussels Sprouts #Sunday Supper October 5, 2014 · by Jennifer @ Peanut Butter and Peppers · 18 Comments Hi Everyone,Today for #Sunday Supper we are sharing a dish with you that is not processed. That’s pretty easy for me, considering I really do try to eat unprocessed foods. I was looking in my fridge to see what kind of dish I should make and I ran across some Brussels Sprouts and thought hmmmm, I haven’t had sprouts in a while. Then I decided to throw in some sweet potatoes and onions and out came today’s recipe, which is Roasted Sweet Potatoes and Brussels Sprouts. This dish screams Fall to me! The potatoes are fork tender, the sprouts are roasted to perfection and I topped my side dish with olive oil, parsley and oregano. This truly makes a great dish for your holidays. Yes I am already thinking Thanksgiving. It’s funny, when my Husband came home from work, he said it smells good in here. Then he saw the dish and said, sweet potatoes, ugh… As much as I try, he does not like sweet potatoes." }, { "docid": "D2074192#0", "title": "http://www.food.com/recipe/roasted-brussels-sprouts-509398\nRoasted Brussels Sprouts", "text": "\"Roasted Brussels Sprouts (3)Recipe by CHEF GRPA“Brussels sprouts - the perfect holiday side dish - are simply seasoned with salt, pepper, and olive oil, then slow-roasted in a very hot oven until darkest brown. They are the perfect combination of sweet and salty, and make for perfect snack leftovers straight from the fridge the next day!”3people discussing Join In Now Upload Tweak Ask1Save recipe READY IN:35mins SERVES:6UNITS: USIngredients Nutrition1 1 ⁄ 2 lbs Brussels sprouts (ends trimmed and yellow leaves removed)3 tablespoons olive oil1 teaspoon kosher salt1 ⁄ 2 teaspoon fresh ground black pepper Directions1. Preheat oven to 425*F.2. Place trimmed Brussels sprouts, olive oil, kosher salt, and pepper in a large resealable plastic bag. Seal tightly, and shake to coat. Pour onto a baking sheet, and place on center oven rack.3. Roast in the preheated oven for 15 to 20 minutes, shaking pan every 4 to 6 minutes for even browning. Reduce heat when necessary to prevent burning. Brussels sprouts should be darkest brown, almost black, when done. Adjust seasoning with kosher salt, if necessary." }, { "docid": "D613738#0", "title": "http://www.dogquestions.org/dog-treats/can-dogs-eat-brussel-sprouts\nCan dogs eat brussel sprouts?", "text": "Can dogs eat brussel sprouts? Yes, dogs can eat brussel sprouts in moderation just like other vegetables. Brussel sprouts belong to cruciferae, they look like mini cabbages. They are rich in vitamins and dietary fiber. Brussel sprouts contain sulforaphane and indole-3-carbinol which can fight cell-damaging free radicals and reduce the risk of cancer. Besides, they are all rich in antioxidants which have the ability to reduce inflammation and improve dog’s coat. Brussel sprouts is a good source of vitamin K that are important for dog’s healthy bones. Brussel sprouts can balance dog’s diet, raw brussel sprouts or cooked are both good for your dogs. If you wanna feed the cooked, I recommend steaming or stir frying as it doesn’t cause significant nutrients lost, but boiling will make the loss of nutrients. Brussel sprouts are cute, but don’t feed your dog large amounts of brussel sprouts, large consumption can cause diarrhea." }, { "docid": "D216309#0", "title": "https://www.beautyandtips.com/healthy-eating/10-wonderful-health-benefits-of-brussels-sprouts/\n10 WONDERFUL HEALTH BENEFITS OF BRUSSELS SPROUTS", "text": "\"You are here: Home / Healthy Eating / 10 WONDERFUL HEALTH BENEFITS OF BRUSSELS SPROUTS10 WONDERFUL HEALTH BENEFITS OF BRUSSELS SPROUTS34SHARESTweet Google Pinterest Digg Reddit Stumbleupon10 Health benefits of Brussels sprouts Brussels sprouts are not everybody’s favourite vegetable and kids, in particular, seem to loathe them, but these little green members of the cruciferous family of vegetables have some surprising health benefits! For a start, Brussels sprouts have far higher protein content, than most vegetables and when you add together with all the vitamins and minerals that they contain, you get some very good reasons to include them in your diet. So, put aside your childhood nightmares of Brussels sprouts, check out their health benefits, and give them another chance, you might be pleased that you did.1. They can protect your DNAOur list of health benefits of Brussels sprouts starts with DNA protection. In recent studies, it has been found that some of the compounds found in Brussels sprouts can improve the stability of your DNA. These compounds block the harmful activity of enzymes called sulphotransferase enzymes, which can be detrimental to the stability of DNA in white blood cells.2. Provide cardiovascular support Another one of great health benefits of Brussels sprouts is that brussels sprouts have the ability to control inflammation and even reverse damage in the blood vessels. This is due to the compound the isothiocyanate sulforaphane, which is made from glucosinolates, contained in the vegetable, and this can help to prevent heart attacks.3. They are a healthy source of fibre We need fibre in our diet to regulate our digestion and protect the health of the colon. Brussles sprouts are a good source of this fibre and a 100 gram serving will provide 4 grams of fibre that is 15% the recommended daily intake for women.4." }, { "docid": "D216307#0", "title": "https://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2014/11/16/benefits-brussels-sprouts.aspx\nWhat's New and Beneficial About Brussels Sprouts?", "text": "\"What's New and Beneficial About Brussels Sprouts?0November 16, 2014 • 229,313 views Edition: English Previous Next Story at-a-glance Brussels sprouts help activate cancer-fighting enzyme systems in your body Brussels sprouts help support both Phase 1 and Phase 2 detoxification Eating more Brussels sprouts may support your heart health and lower your risk of cancer and chronic inflammation Brussels sprouts still attached to the stalk may be fresher and often cost less By Dr. Mercola Brussels sprouts have been voted as the most-hated vegetable in both the US and Britain, 1 perhaps because they can be notoriously smelly. But the offensive odor only occurs when these nutritional powerhouses are overcooked – something you definitely want to avoid to preserve both their flavor and nutrients. Further, that odor comes from a type of glucosinolate, a sulfur-containing compound that is responsible for some pretty impressive health benefits, including fighting cancer. So the next time you're thinking of turning your nose up at these much-maligned veggies, you might want to give them a chance instead. Low in Calories and Packed with Nutrition Brussels sprouts are an ideal food if you're looking for something that's hearty yet low in calories. One cup of cooked Brussels sprouts contains just 56 calories but is packed with more than 240 percent of the recommended daily amount (RDA) for vitamin K1, and nearly 130 percent of the RDA for vitamin C. Plus, Brussels sprouts are a good source of fiber, manganese, potassium, choline, and B vitamins. They even contain protein. But not only do Brussels sprouts contain well-known antioxidants like vitamin C…They also contain others that are much less known – but equally as important, like kaempferol, isorhamnetin, caffeic, and ferulic acids, and the relatively rare sulfur-containing compound called D3T (3H-1,2-dithiole-3-thione). This means that when you eat Brussels sprouts, you're helping your body to ward off chronic oxidative stress, which is a risk factor for many types of cancer and other chronic diseases. You can steam Brussels sprouts and toss them with olive oil, Parmesan cheese, or butter." }, { "docid": "D806137#0", "title": "https://www.thebalance.com/the-cheapest-fruits-and-vegetables-month-by-month-1388345\nCheapest Fruits and Vegetables Month-by-Month", "text": "\"Frugal Living Grocery Saving Tips Cheapest Fruits and Vegetables Month-by-Month Buy Produce in Season for the Best Price and Taste Share Flip Pin Email By Erin Huffstetler Updated July 02, 2017An easy way to save on fruits and vegetables is to buy what's in season when they are at their most plentiful. And there's a bonus that money can't buy when you follow this strategy: Fruits and vegetables always taste better when they are in season in your area and are harvested closer to the peak of freshness than those that spend a lot of time in shipping that might cover thousands of miles. There's an old saying that holds a lot of truth: \"\"There's nothing so rare as true love and homegrown tomatoes.\"\" Seasonal fruits and vegetables might be fleeting, but they are literally the pick of the crop. Here's a guide to help you find the best produce deals month-by-month. Need recipe ideas? Just click on any of the linked foods.01 January•••Buy broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, grapefruit, kale, leeks, lemons, oranges, parsnips, rutabagas, tangelos, tangerines, and turnips in this deep winter month.02 February February's best buys are similar to those in January: broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, grapefruit, kale, leeks, lemons, oranges, parsnips, rutabagas, tangelos, and turnips.03 March March changes up the season list somewhat with artichokes, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, leeks, lettuce, mushrooms, parsnips, pineapples, radishes, rutabagas, and turnips.04 April This first full month of spring brings artichokes, asparagus, broccoli, cauliflower, leeks, lettuce, mushrooms, pineapples, radishes, rhubarb and spring peas. Asparagus is a traditional part of Easter dinner and other spring feasts.05 May The list starts to lengthen in May as spring deepens with apricots, artichokes, asparagus, cherries, lettuce, mangoes, okra, pineapples, radishes, rhubarb, spring peas, strawberries, swiss chard, and zucchini.06 June June welcomes summer and brings a fruit-heavy harvest of apricots, blueberries, cantaloupe, cherries, corn, kiwi, lettuce, mangoes, peaches, strawberries, swiss chard, watermelon, and zucchini.07 July July is high summer, and the racks at the farmer's markets are bursting with apricots, blackberries, blueberries, cantaloupe, corn, cucumbers, green beans, kiwi, kohlrabi, lettuce, mangoes, okra, peaches, peppers, plums, raspberries, strawberries, summer squash, swiss chard, tomatoes, watermelon, and zucchini.08 August The bountiful harvest of summer continues in August with acorn squash, apples, apricots, blueberries, butternut squash, cantaloupe, corn, cucumbers, eggplant, figs, green beans, kiwi, kohlrabi, lettuce, mangoes, okra, peaches, peppers, plums, raspberries, strawberries, summer squash, swiss chard, tomatoes, watermelon, winter squash, and zucchini.09 September The still-warm days of September bring acorn squash, apples, beets, butternut squash, cantaloupe, cauliflower, eggplant, figs, grapes, green beans, lettuce, mangoes, mushrooms, okra, peppers, persimmons, pomegranates, pumpkins, spinach, sweet potatoes, swiss chard, and tomatoes.10 October The first full month of fall isn't short on seasonal produce, with acorn squash, apples, beets, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, butternut squash, cabbage, cauliflower, cranberries, grapes, leeks, lettuce, mushrooms, parsnips, persimmons, pomegranates, pumpkins, rutabagas, spinach, sweet potatoes, swiss chard, turnips, and winter squash.11 November November is the time to buy beets, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cranberries, leeks, mushrooms, oranges, parsnips, pears, persimmons, pomegranates, pumpkins, rutabagas, spinach, sweet potatoes, tangerines, turnips, and winter squash.12 December Deep in December, the seasonal shelves hold broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, grapefruit, kale, leeks, mushrooms, oranges, papayas, parsnips, pears, pomegranates, rutabagas, sweet potatoes, tangelos, tangerines, and turnips.13 Always a Good Deal No matter what season is it, bananas, celery, and potatoes are always tasty and always a good buy.14 Freeze Some for Later Many of the fruits and vegetables on this list freeze well. Buy extra while they're in season so you can enjoy them throughout the year. \"" }, { "docid": "D2297995#0", "title": "http://frugalliving.about.com/od/foodsavings/tp/Cheapest_Produce.htm\nCheapest Fruits and Vegetables Month-by-Month", "text": "\"Frugal Living Grocery Saving Tips Cheapest Fruits and Vegetables Month-by-Month Buy Produce in Season for the Best Price and Taste Share Flip Pin Email By Erin Huffstetler Updated July 02, 2017An easy way to save on fruits and vegetables is to buy what's in season when they are at their most plentiful. And there's a bonus that money can't buy when you follow this strategy: Fruits and vegetables always taste better when they are in season in your area and are harvested closer to the peak of freshness than those that spend a lot of time in shipping that might cover thousands of miles. There's an old saying that holds a lot of truth: \"\"There's nothing so rare as true love and homegrown tomatoes.\"\" Seasonal fruits and vegetables might be fleeting, but they are literally the pick of the crop. Here's a guide to help you find the best produce deals month-by-month. Need recipe ideas? Just click on any of the linked foods.01 January•••Buy broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, grapefruit, kale, leeks, lemons, oranges, parsnips, rutabagas, tangelos, tangerines, and turnips in this deep winter month.02 February February's best buys are similar to those in January: broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, grapefruit, kale, leeks, lemons, oranges, parsnips, rutabagas, tangelos, and turnips.03 March March changes up the season list somewhat with artichokes, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, leeks, lettuce, mushrooms, parsnips, pineapples, radishes, rutabagas, and turnips.04 April This first full month of spring brings artichokes, asparagus, broccoli, cauliflower, leeks, lettuce, mushrooms, pineapples, radishes, rhubarb and spring peas. Asparagus is a traditional part of Easter dinner and other spring feasts.05 May The list starts to lengthen in May as spring deepens with apricots, artichokes, asparagus, cherries, lettuce, mangoes, okra, pineapples, radishes, rhubarb, spring peas, strawberries, swiss chard, and zucchini.06 June June welcomes summer and brings a fruit-heavy harvest of apricots, blueberries, cantaloupe, cherries, corn, kiwi, lettuce, mangoes, peaches, strawberries, swiss chard, watermelon, and zucchini.07 July July is high summer, and the racks at the farmer's markets are bursting with apricots, blackberries, blueberries, cantaloupe, corn, cucumbers, green beans, kiwi, kohlrabi, lettuce, mangoes, okra, peaches, peppers, plums, raspberries, strawberries, summer squash, swiss chard, tomatoes, watermelon, and zucchini.08 August The bountiful harvest of summer continues in August with acorn squash, apples, apricots, blueberries, butternut squash, cantaloupe, corn, cucumbers, eggplant, figs, green beans, kiwi, kohlrabi, lettuce, mangoes, okra, peaches, peppers, plums, raspberries, strawberries, summer squash, swiss chard, tomatoes, watermelon, winter squash, and zucchini.09 September The still-warm days of September bring acorn squash, apples, beets, butternut squash, cantaloupe, cauliflower, eggplant, figs, grapes, green beans, lettuce, mangoes, mushrooms, okra, peppers, persimmons, pomegranates, pumpkins, spinach, sweet potatoes, swiss chard, and tomatoes.10 October The first full month of fall isn't short on seasonal produce, with acorn squash, apples, beets, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, butternut squash, cabbage, cauliflower, cranberries, grapes, leeks, lettuce, mushrooms, parsnips, persimmons, pomegranates, pumpkins, rutabagas, spinach, sweet potatoes, swiss chard, turnips, and winter squash.11 November November is the time to buy beets, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cranberries, leeks, mushrooms, oranges, parsnips, pears, persimmons, pomegranates, pumpkins, rutabagas, spinach, sweet potatoes, tangerines, turnips, and winter squash.12 December Deep in December, the seasonal shelves hold broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, grapefruit, kale, leeks, mushrooms, oranges, papayas, parsnips, pears, pomegranates, rutabagas, sweet potatoes, tangelos, tangerines, and turnips.13 Always a Good Deal No matter what season is it, bananas, celery, and potatoes are always tasty and always a good buy.14 Freeze Some for Later Many of the fruits and vegetables on this list freeze well. Buy extra while they're in season so you can enjoy them throughout the year. \"" }, { "docid": "D2850911#0", "title": "https://www.healyounaturally.com/6-benefits-brussels-sprouts-make-taste-delicious/\n6 Benefits of Brussels Sprouts and (How to Make Them Taste Delicious)", "text": "6 Benefits of Brussels Sprouts and (How to Make Them Taste Delicious)Last updated on October 4, 2017 By Astrid Leave a Comment Let’s see, you are probably one of two teams when it comes to thinking about the health benefits of brussels sprouts: You love them and eat them frequently Or you feel absolutely repulsed by the thought of them and don’t even know how you ended up reading this article Statistically speaking, you are more likely part of team B. According to a 2008 survey by Heinz shows that brussels sprouts make it to the top five in surveys of the most-hated vegetables around the world. But give me a few minutes and by the end of this article, I’ll most likely convince you to try them… and who knows you may just love them after that!Here’s why: Brussels have been getting a lot of attention lately, because of their health benefits besides being a low-calorie food. I usually buy organic sprouts at the regular market or grown them myself during the summer, and we consume them regularly. Most nutritionists and food experts refer to them as a natural multivitamin– like many vegetables, and they are truly one of the healthiest foods in the pyramid. But I understand…They have a strong smell, may taste bitter for some and a have distinct taste. Some describe them as slimy, smelly green creatures and you don’t want to try them. I get it, but I am going to tell you why you should them at least once anyway (I have a secret I’ll share so keep on reading…)The Benefits of Brussel Sprouts Brussel sprouts are green small cabbage looking with a very big nutrient profile! Furthermore, few other foods pack the same amount of Vitamin K, Vitamin C, nutrients per cup. Natto (fermented soy) and Kale are up there, but they are often more dreaded than the lovely sprouts. Eating real food can be expensive, but brussels sprouts are a noteworthy exception!" }, { "docid": "D629634#0", "title": "https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/brussels-sprouts/how-to-grow-brussel-sprouts.htm\nHow To Grow Brussels Sprouts", "text": "How To Grow Brussels Sprouts Brussels Sprouts By: Heather Rhoades Printer Friendly Version Image by Lars Plougmann Brussels sprouts ( Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera) have gotten a bad rap. These nutritious, flavor packed cole crops have been vilified in children’s books and TV. But these miniature cabbage looking vegetables are extremely tasty if eaten freshly picked. And the best way to get them freshest is by growing Brussels sprouts in your garden. How Do You Grow Brussels Sprouts? The basic way how to grow Brussels sprouts is much like how you would grow cabbage or kale. Brussels sprouts are a cole crop and like many vegetables in that group, they grow better in cool temperatures. Because Brussels sprouts take so long to mature, your best bet is to plant them in midsummer summer so that they reach full maturity in the cool fall months. Plan to put them in your garden about 3 months before the first frost for your area." }, { "docid": "D2798555#0", "title": "http://www.onegreenplanet.org/vegan-food/how-to-get-anyone-to-love-brussels-sprouts/\n5 Ways to Get Anyone to Love Brussels Sprouts", "text": "Before I became vegan, the only thing I knew about Brussels sprouts was that most people hated them. They were the vegetable most commonly shown on TV shows as being hidden under napkins or fed to the dog under the table (and then the dog would refuse them too). So I just assumed I didn’t like them either, without ever having tasted them. When I finally did try Brussels sprouts, I had cooked them myself and they were amazing. I asked my husband, who also swore he hated them yet was fighting me for the last one, and he said he had only ever had them steamed or boiled. No wonder he never liked them. Brussels sprouts get a bad rap for being a veggie that people have to be forced to eat, but it’s so unfair. These tiny cabbages are not only cute, but they are extremely healthy and really delicious when they are prepared properly. It’s high time these misunderstood sprouts got some positive publicity. With the right recipes and cooking techniques, you just might find that you love Brussels sprouts , and like me, you’ll be fighting for the last one on the plate.1." }, { "docid": "D2645747#0", "title": "http://inrtracker.com/nutrients/vitamin-k-in-brussels-sprouts-raw\nVitamin K in Brussels Sprouts (Raw)", "text": "\"fig. 1There is 155.76 mcg of Vitamin K in 1.0 cup of brussels sprouts (raw). The recommended USDA amount of Vitamin K for adults 19 and older is 90 mcg/day. Based on the Vitamin K content, how much can I safely consume in one day? Amount of brussels sprouts (raw)Vitamin K (mcg)0.14 cups 0.29 cups 0.58 cups What does this chart mean? While on Warfarin, you should consume the same amount of Vitamin K daily. The USDA recommends that adults get 90 mcg of vitamin k daily. If the only thing you ate today were brussels sprouts (raw). You would have to eat 0.58 cup in order to get your 100% recommended daily value of 90mcg of Vitamin K. Similarly, in order to get 50% (45mcg) of your daily recommended value of Vitamin K. You would have to eat 0.29 cups of brussels sprouts (raw). Additionally, you would have to eat 0.14 cups of brussels sprouts (raw) to get 25% (22.5mcg) of your recommended daily Vitamin K. Contents Based on the Vitamin K content, how much can I safely consume in one day?" }, { "docid": "D428347#0", "title": "http://www.fitday.com/fitness-articles/nutrition/healthy-eating/3-reasons-you-should-be-eating-brussel-sprouts.html\nThree Reasons You Should be Eating Brussel Sprouts", "text": "Three Reasons You Should be Eating Brussel Sprouts Fitday Editor Nutrition Healthy Eating Brussel sprouts are a cultivated bunch of wild cabbage that are selected for their leafy and small green buds, green buds which commonly just look like mini cabbages. Brussel sprouts are a long-storied vegetable because their forerunners have been around since Ancient Rome, where they were already cultivated at that time. Unsurprisingly, the modern version of Brussel sprouts as they are known today began to be grown in Belgium, sometime in the 13th century. While you may not enjoy this vegetable taste-wise, it is important that you eat more Brussel sprouts in your diet . Here is an upcoming list of the three reasons you should be eating Brussel sprouts.1. Sulforaphane If you are concerned about getting cancer or merely concerned with warding it off, you will want to learn everything you can about sulforaphane. It is a chemical that is thought to contain anti-cancer properties, and this is thought because of research and studies establishing a link between this chemical and anti-cancer properties. Interestingly, Brussel sprouts are not the only vegetable that are thought to feature this amazing chemical; other brassicas like broccoli have properties that exhibit sulforaphane also. If you want your Brussel sprouts to feature high levels of this chemical, be sure not to boil them. Instead, steam, stir-fy or microwave your Brussel sprouts, as these cooking methods do not cause a big loss of the anti-cancer effect of sulforaphane.2." }, { "docid": "D3166104#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/bettiet/side-dishes-in-cold-category/\nSide dishes in COLD category", "text": "\"Pinterest Side dishes in COLD category388 Pins 271 Followers Kitchens Healthy meals Savory snacks Cooking food Salads All alone Apple salad recipes Broccoli salads Clean eating meals Drink Food Good food Healthy eats Healthy nutrition Meals Noodles Pasta salad Pasta salad recipes Recipes Rezepte Cranberry Spinach Salad Simple Spinach Salad Cranberry Salad Recipes Cranberry Juice Detox Spinach Salad With Cranberries Spinach Feta Salad Dressing For Spinach Salad Easy Coleslaw Dressing Recipes With Dried Cranberries Cranberry Almond Spinach Salad with Sesame Seeds Dressing - delicious, simple salad! Perfect for Christmas!- I would sub some honey for the white sugar See more Asian Marinade For Chicken Thai Chicken Salad Grilled Chicken Salad Teriyaki Chicken Salad Ginger Chicken Soup Grilled Cabbage Steaks Chinese Chicken Salad Dressing Whole30 Chicken Salad Grilled Whole Chicken Grilled Ginger Sesame Chopped Chicken Salad – you will LOVE this salad! It’s amazingly good!See more Blt Salad Bacon Salad Cucumber Salad Mayo Bacon Lettuce Tomato Salad Creamy Cucumber Tomato Salad Bacon Tomato Pasta Paleo Tomato Soup Cucumber Drink Cucumber Dressing Turkey Bacon (substitute), Tomato and Cucumber Salad by simplyhealthyhome: Like a BLT without the bread. See more Seafood Salad Seafood Salad Seafood Meals Seafood Dishes Crab Pasta Salad Crab Meat Salad Crab Meat Appetizers Seafood Dressing Recipe Recipe For Crab Salad Shrimp Salad Recipes Seafood Salad from South Your Mouth. Recipe calls for imitation crab, which I would NEVER use. Sub real crabmeat or shrimp :-) Some people are allergic to shell fish and Imitation crab meat is made from Pollock See more Mexican Corn Salad Mexican Food Appetizers Cookout Appetizers Easy Mexican Food Recipes Easy Mexican Dishes Fresh Corn Recipes Mexican Dips Cookout Games Mexican Corn Cakes Mexican Food Buffet Chili Lime Mexican Corn Salad Like Mexican street corn? Turn it into a salad! This simple and delicious 15 minute Chili Lime Mexican Corn Salad can be used either as an appetizer or side dish for any Mexican dinner or your next cookout. See more Vinegar Coleslaw Coleslaw Salad Creamy Coleslaw Healthy Coleslaw Dressing Sweet Coleslaw Recipe Healthy Coleslaw Recipes Pork Salad Healthy Salads Fruit Salads Apple Cranberry and Almond Coleslaw Recipe ~ Here you get the perfect fall inspired coleslaw with it’s addition of apples, cranberries and almonds and it’s covered in a lighter Greek yogurt dressing your own healthy mayonnaise or use veganaise)See more Whole30 Chicken Salad Gluten Free Chicken Salad Recipe Greek Yogurt Chicken Salad Chicken Salad Grapes Chicken Salad Without Mayo Dairy Free Recipes Chicken Celery Salad Sushi Pizza Recipe Canned Chicken Salad Recipe Greek Chicken Salad Recipe - This is AMAZING! Recipe includes directions to make it compliant, paleo, gluten free, dairy free, and low carb!" }, { "docid": "D817435#0", "title": "http://lifeonthefoodchain.blogspot.com/2013/05/yes-you-can-roast-frozen-vegetables-yes.html\n.", "text": "\"Wednesday, May 22, 2013Yes, You Can Roast Frozen Vegetables. Yes, They're Delish. Good commercially frozen, organic if possible, frozen vegetables have a lot going for them. They're as nutritious as fresh, if not more so since they're frozen quickly after picking, they're convenient, and quite often they're significantly less expensive than fresh, especially in the winter when the vegetables often look carsick from their long trip from the farm. At this time of year, there still isn't too much local in the farm markets, and even though it is certainly spring, there isn't local abundance yet. Plus, if you are a vegetable eater in a household of picky eaters, sometimes a frozen veg is only way to get any variety on the table without having to toss a lot of uneaten fresh food. Makes eating well way easier. Personally, I happen to like Brussels sprouts and asparagus year-round, even though they both have definite seasons. So I buy bags of organic frozen asparagus and Brussels sprouts at the grocery store. Eating frozen lets me eat out of season, without resorting to eating produce shipped halfway around the world." }, { "docid": "D2427694#0", "title": "http://www.cookinglight.com/food/in-season/in-season-brussels-sprouts\nGuide to Brussels Sprouts", "text": "\"Home Recipes In Season Guide to Brussels Sprouts Photo: Oxmoor House This vegetable has a reputation for bitterness, but when properly cooked, sprouts offer complex flavor with a subtle crunch. August 15, 2008SEASON: Although readily available almost year-round, the peak season is from September to mid-February. CHOOSING: The best-tasting, most tender sprouts are only 1 to 11⁄2 inches in diameter—the smaller the head, the sweeter the taste. They should be compact, firm, and green, with minimal nicks and torn or yellowing leaves. Try to choose sprouts of similar size so they’ll cook evenly. STORING: Remove any damaged or loose outer leaves, and store in a produce bag in the coldest part of your refrigerator. Although they’ll last a couple of weeks, try to cook them as soon as possible; their flavor will start to become unpleasantly strong after three or four days. GROWING: A cool-weather vegetable, Brussels sprouts require three months to mature. It’s best to plant in summer for harvest in the fall. They can also be planted in early spring, about a month before the last frost, for harvest in early summer." }, { "docid": "D1529648#0", "title": "http://www.thekitchn.com/tip-how-to-store-brussels-spro-70462\nTip: How to Store Brussels Sprouts", "text": "While hitting up the farmer's market for Thanksgiving brussels sprouts this weekend, we got a tip from the stand owner that made us add a few extra pounds onto our purchase. Here's what he told us... Brussels sprouts will keep for quite a while once they've been picked - at least several weeks and into the New Year. This was good news to us since we're big fans of sprouts and mourn the brevity of their appearance at the farmer's market right before it closes. Go ahead and take the sprouts off the stalk, but leave all their outer leaves intact. Store them in the fridge in a bowl or unlidded storage container. The outer leaves will shrivel and wilt in the open air, but the inner ( and yummy!) part of the sprout will remain protected. Remove those outer leaves before cooking. Have you ever stored brussels sprouts through the winter? Related: How to Store Apples for the Winter (Image: Flickr member sssuzan licensed under Creative Commons)You Might Also Like This Is Absolutely the Best Way to Cook Chicken Breasts The Best Way to Arrange All the Stuff Inside Your Fridge3 Ways to Soften Butter Quickly and Easily Your Complete Guide to Roasting Any Type of Vegetable20 Smart Ways to Organize Your Bedroom Closet [AT]The Best Thing You Can Do For Your Bathroom for $25 [AT]Save This Story Share Email" }, { "docid": "D2989408#0", "title": "http://www.vegetable-garden-guide.com/how-to-grow-brussel-sprouts.html\nBecome An Expert On How To Grow Brussel Sprouts", "text": "\"Become An Expert On How To Grow Brussel Sprouts Learn how to grow Brussel Sprouts successfully and you will really enjoy eating them. Firm, fertile soil is essential for a tightly packed Brussel Sprout vegetable. If you are serving up loose, open sprouts to your loved ones, then - this hurts me to say - but you are to blame... ouch! ' Blown' brussels sprouts have virtually no flavour so it is not surprising that your family turns their noses up and would prefer to take a dose of cod liver oil instead. Just take a little time to learn how to grow brussel sprouts and it will pay you back with loads of fresh, tasty brussels sprouts. So don't despair - chin up old chap or chappess - follow the instructions and cultuvation tips on how to grow brussel sprouts below, then steam or boil them for just a few minutes to serve them crisp and tasty. You don't want those 'school dinner' type sprouts that have had all their colour and crispness boiled out of them. You can even dice or grate your brussel sprouts raw and serve them up in a salad - go on, be brave :0). Learning how to grow brussel sprouts should not be a disappointment to you now we have the modern F1 hybrids. Many of the old favourite, non hybrid varieties have been left behind by the F1's because of their non uniform growth habit and their ability to 'blow' quite quickly if not picked promptly." }, { "docid": "D2110381#0", "title": "http://www.foodandwine.com/recipes/shredded-parmesan-brussels-sprouts\nShredded Parmesan Brussels Sprouts", "text": "© Lucy Schaeffer Active Time20 MINTotal Time50 MINYield Serves : 8Melissa Rubel Jacobson November 2006Why are these ridiculously easy brussels sprouts so good? First they're coarsely shredded, which gives them an appealing texture. Then the sprouts are roasted in a hot oven until they're lightly charred, which enhances their nutty sweetness. They're finished with a sprinkling of Parmesan cheese, which melts into the leaves. Slideshow: More Holiday Vegetables Ingredients3 pounds brussels sprouts, trimmed1/2 cup extra-virgin olive oil Kosher salt and freshly ground pepper1/2 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese How to Make It Step Preheat the oven to 425°. In a food processor fitted with a slicing blade, coarsely shred the brussels sprouts. On 2 large rimmed baking sheets, toss the brussels sprouts with the olive oil, season with salt and pepper and spread in an even layer. Roast in the oven for 30 minutes, until the brussels sprouts are tender and browned in spots; rotate the pans and stir the brussels sprouts halfway through roasting. Sprinkle with the Parmesan cheese, toss and bake for 1 more minute, or until the cheese is melted. Transfer the brussels sprouts to a bowl and serve." }, { "docid": "D1014409#0", "title": "http://localfoods.about.com/od/preparationtips/tp/How-To-Roast-Brussels-Sprouts.htm\nHow to Roast Brussels Sprouts", "text": "01of 06Start With Fresh Brussels Sprouts Brussels Sprouts. Molly Watson Roasting brussels sprouts brings out their deep nutty flavor. Roasting them can convert more than one avowed Brussels sprouts-hater into a Brussels sprouts-lover. Convert the haters in your life with ease using these easy steps!As with all fruits and vegetables, start with fresh Brussels sprouts. Look for outer leaves that are dark green and vibrant and stem ends that aren't brown or dried out. Avoid Brussels sprouts that have bruising, cuts, or browned leaves. If you see Brussels sprouts ... MOREContinue to 2 of 6 below.02of 06Trim the Brussels Sprouts Trimmed Brussels Sprouts. Molly Watson Work with one brussels sprout at a time – cut off and discard the stem end. Repeat with all the Brussels sprouts before going on to the next step (this is a trick professional chefs follow that home cooks would do well to mimic: complete all of one step before moving to the next to speed things up in the kitchen). Pull off and discard the outside leaves of the Brussels sprouts." } ]
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are budgies good pets
[ { "docid": "D1545522#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Are_budgies_good_pets\nAre budgies good pets?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Birds Care of Birds Are budgies good pets? Flag Are budgies good pets? Answer by Londer93 Confidence votes 19Budgies are very good pets but you have to be prepared to watch out for any unusual behaviour or signs of illness. They can get ill easily without you knowing. It is best to get them in a pair because they love company! It is also funny watching them play together. They are also Great for kids. Kids love there colours. Budgies are one of the best birds to get for kids! but make sure you have read about them if you are new to owning a bird and if you are not sure on something you can feed them or can be around them, reasearch it!" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2770520#0", "title": "http://budgieplace.com/advanced.html\nAdvanced", "text": "Advanced The Budgie’s Diet Seed – Your budgie’s diet staple should be a fortified seed mix. A seed mix for budgies, normally labeled for “parakeets”, should contain mostly millet, canary seed, and oat groats. The mix should be fortified with vitamins and minerals. Some seed mixes come with extra additives such as dried fruits or veggies, pellets, and other types of seed. These extra ingredients are acceptable, but budgies often don’t touch these extra ingredients. Any added seeds or nuts much larger than an oat groat will probably be too big for your budgie to try and eat. Furthermore, any dried fruits or veggies in the seed mix are no substitute for the fresh foods you must feed your budgie every day (see below). Some seed mixes add colors to the seeds. Avoid any mixes that use artificial colors (natural colorants, such as beat juice, are acceptable). Keep the seed fresh by keeping it sealed in an air-tight container." }, { "docid": "D1545528#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081014143947AAhC7qH\nAre parakeets good pets?", "text": "Pets Birds Are parakeets good pets? I know they are a type of parrot, but cheaper. And do they talk? Are they expensive and hard to take care of? I want one, but not if its going to be more work than enjoyment. I know they do require a lot of attention, but I am not sure just how hard to take care of they really are. I NEED HELP!! LOLFollow 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Yes they are GREAT pets! they are really easy to take care of and they learn how to talk human speech. They are really cheap compared to other birds." }, { "docid": "D836919#0", "title": "http://www.pet-informed-veterinary-advice-online.com/sexing-parakeets.html\nVeterinary Advice Online - Sexing Parakeets (Budgerigar or Budgie Sexing).", "text": "\"Veterinary Advice Online - Sexing Parakeets (Budgerigar or Budgie Sexing). Veterinary Advice Online - Sexing Parakeets (Budgerigar or Budgie Sexing). Many owners of parakeets (also called budgerigars or \"\"budgies\"\") find it very difficult to determine the gender or sex of their avian pets and often need their veterinarian or their local bird-breederto sex their parakeets for them. But sexing parakeets is actually very easy when you know how. This page contains everything you, the pet owner, need to know about parakeet sexing (budgerigar gender determination). The \"\" how to sex parakeets \"\" information provided on this page is supported by a number of helpful male and female budgerigar pictures and links to useful budgie sexing sites that clearly illustrate how to distinguish the boys from the girls. Parakeet sexing topics are covered in the following order: 1. Some basic dos and do nots when handling and sexing parakeets for the first time.2. A pictorial guide to how to sex parakeets - is your budgie a male or a female?2a) Examining the colour of the parakeet's cere.2b) Examining the colour of the parakeet's feet and legs.2c) Only female birds lay eggs.2d) Male parakeets have larger heads and bodies than the female parakeets do.2e) DNA bird sexing (avian DNA sexing): bird DNA feather sexing, blood DNA sexing and eggshell DNA sexing.2f) Endoscopic bird sexing - what it is and the advantages and disadvantages.3. Good budgie sexing links (includes links to genetics company sites who provide DNA bird sexing).1." }, { "docid": "D1858234#0", "title": "https://ca.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100803163301AAoejcT\nHow often do budgies lay unfertilized eggs?", "text": "Pets Birds How often do budgies lay unfertilized eggs? I have a 3 year old budgie, and she laid an unfertilized egg yesterday. Will she lay more or is that it? How often does this happen? Do I need to do anything for her? Follow 3 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Leave the egg with her! She is sexually active for some reason, and is likely to keep laying till she has a full clutch, which could be 6 eggs or so. Even though they are infertile, leave them there and let her sit on them till she is done, because if you remove them she might just keep laying eggs and that leaches calcium from her bones. If she keeps on laying, she could become eggbound or her legs and wings could break! If you are not feeding her a good pelleted ration, she needs extra calcium in her diet." }, { "docid": "D896753#0", "title": "http://budgielove.wikia.com/wiki/Budgies_Wiki\nHome", "text": "\"Contents [ show]Intro Edit This wiki is about budgerigars and how best to raise them. For those of you unsure of what a budgie is, they are adorable little birds who make wonderful companions. They are small, colourful parakeets that are a popular pet around the world. Topics covered include nutrition, what is toxic to them, illnesses, breeding, colour mutations and more. This is a helpful guide for people who are new to raising these sweet little creatures or want advice. Advice given about nutrition and health should not be a substitute for proper medical care from an avian vet. What is a budgie? Saad Edit The budgerigar is a small, long-tailed, seed-eating parakeet native to the drier parts of Australia. Wild budgies are naturally green and yellow with black scalloped Why hello theremarkings on their wings. Breeders have created budgies in a rainbow of gorgeous colours including vivid blues, albino, yellow (lutino), grey and some with crests." }, { "docid": "D2479612#0", "title": "http://www.exoticpetvet.net/avian/budgietiel.html\n.", "text": "\"Budgie Statistics Cockatiel Statistics Other Small Birds Nutritional Disorders Obesity Thyroid Dysplasia Renal Disease Parasitic Diseases Infectious Disorders Candidiasis Avian Gastric Yeast Mycobacterial Diseases Chlamydiosis Mycoplasmosis Viral Diseases Reproductive Problems Egg Binding vs. Dystocia Other Reproductive Conditions Egg Yolk Peritonitis Excessive Egg Laying Neoplasia Endocrine Disorders Gout Injuries Regurgitation Toxicoses The Cockatiel & Budgie Office Visit Conclusions Suggested Reading Small Parrots in Health and Disease Budgerigar: Melopsittacus undulatus Cockatiel: Nymphicus hollandicus Budgies and cockatiels are the most common pet birds seen in practice. It is important to understand the most commonly encountered diseases and conditions of these popular little birds, in order to be able to properly diagnose and treat them. I think that sometimes veterinarians underestimate the attachment that owners have to these little, personable birds that often become members of the family. We should provide them the same diagnostics and level of care that we would the owner of a macaw or an Amazon parrot. To many budgie and cockatiel owners, their birds are true members of the family and they are willing to have any necessary diagnostics performed, and have any required treatments administered. Do not compromise the quality of care offered to the smaller birds. The budgerigar, Melopsittacus undulatus, is a fascinating little psittacine with well-deserved popularity due to its small size and big personality. Budgies are also commonly referred to as parakeets, and while they are members of the parakeet group, to prevent confusion, it is probably best to refer to them as budgies. ( Other types of parakeets include the Quaker or monk parakeet, the ringneck parakeet and the Alexandrine parakeet, to name a few). The budgie is the best known of all parrots, and has found its way to virtually every country in the world." }, { "docid": "D1048421#0", "title": "http://puppiesareprozac.com/budgie-parakeet/colorado-breeder/\nBudgie Parakeet Breeder in Colorado", "text": "Budgie Parakeet Breeder in Colorado7 226233Total Shares Contents [ hide]Family Raised, Hand Fed, Socialized Budgie Parakeets!Why we hand-feed the chicks And we do much more than hand-feed them…We are committed to their health How long does the laying, hatching, hand-feeding and weaning process take? One, Two, Or More? Prices: Available Budgie Parakeets for Sale: Our Adoption Procedure (Baby Budgies): More Budgie Parakeet Pages: Family Raised, Hand Fed, Socialized Budgie Parakeets!We are a small hobby budgerigar (budgie parakeet) breeder located in Fort Collins, Colorado. We raise three types of budgies: the small, agile American; the large, mellow English; and the moderate American x English cross (my personal favorite). Our small aviary is run by our family of three and the birds are raised in our home. Our budgies are our beloved family pets and treated with the utmost respect and love. Our family is attached to each and every budgie as most of them have been with us since birth and have been handled from day one. We know and appreciate the personalities of all of our feathered friends. Our birds’ lives are filled with play, exercise, flight, nutritious food and companionship. PLEASE NOTE: Our specialized breeding program is on hold until further notice." }, { "docid": "D436386#0", "title": "https://www.petcha.com/top-10-cockatiel-questions-answered/\nTop 10 Cockatiel Questions Answered", "text": "Cockatiels are one of the best parrots to bring into your home. bo-rmotalka/i Stock/Think Stock1. Is a cockatiel a parrot? Yes, cockatiels are parrots. Cockatiels ( Nymphicus hollandicus ), have the characteristic features of parrots: a curved hookbill and zygodactyl feet (two toes pointing forward and two pointing backward). These small parrots are native to Australia, and are closely related to cockatoos.2. What bird food should I provide for my cockatiel? Good bird foods to feed cockatiels are a teaspoon of bird seed along with a formulated cockatiel food (pellets) and sprouted seed, supplemented by healthy vegetables and healthy table foods (e.g., whole-wheat bread, pasta, plain mashed sweet potato, and small bits of fruit.)3. Do cockatiels talk? Although cockatiels don’t say as many words as other parrot species, cockatiels can learn to mimic words and phrases." }, { "docid": "D2883301#0", "title": "https://www.petcha.com/top-10-pet-budgieparakeet-vet-questions-answers/\nTop 10 Pet Budgie/Parakeet Vet Questions And Answers", "text": "Did your budgie's cere, the fleshy band of tissue containing the nostrils, change color? It usually means the bird has reached sexual maturity. lisaa MC/i Stock/Thinkstock Author: Margaret A. Wissman, DVMIs your budgie’s beak too long? How can you tell if he is underweight? Do you have to clean his cage every day? Here are 10 budgie health questions and answers that will help you better understand your pet parakeet and keep him happy and healthy.1. What are the common ailments for pet budgies/parakeets? Pet budgies or parakeets may suffer from chronic, low-grade bacterial infections, especially if they are offered water from a water bowl. Fresh, clean water easily can become contaminated with droppings or food particles. If your budgie has excess bacteria in its oral cavity, every time it drinks from the bowl your pet budgie will put bacteria back into the water." }, { "docid": "D2500926#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Are_budgies_messy\nAre budgies messy?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Birds Care of Birds Are budgies messy? Flag Are budgies messy? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. Good lord, yes! Most parrot species are messy eaters. A budgie diet usually consists of at least a few seeds, which means seed hulls get blown around. All birds also give off dander or \"\"bird dust\"\" which is a byproduct of both feather sheathes during a molt and the bird's skin; the amount varies from bird to bird. Birds will also go through molts (replacing their feathers) one to two times a year, meaning that you will have little down feathers blowing about as well. However, the good news is that a seed skirt for the cage can help keep mess to a minimum and budgies are generally not messy poopers, so cage cleaning should be easy.4 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat Nomanwel syawish 3 Contributions Who is messi?" }, { "docid": "D1649239#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100217112616AAtL0j9\nHow big does a cage have to be for one budgie?", "text": "Pets Birds How big does a cage have to be for one budgie?my budgie seems stressed at the moment and it may be from the size of the cage.... the cage is about this big http://www.drurypets.co.nz/Portals/41/bird%20cage%20450A.jpg is that big enough for one budgie? Follow 6 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: The cage should be big enough for the budgie to not only fully turn around and spread out their wings, but to fly from one side to another - a absolute minimum of 18x18x24.. Buy the biggest cage you can afford. Horizontal bars because budgies love to climb! Width is more important than height as budgies fly horizontally. Bar spacing should be no wider than 1/2 inch so that the budgie doesn't get their head stuck between the bars. Their heads are smaller than they look! No round cages - a budgie doesn't feel safe in a round cage - there is no back wall to retreat to. A good size rectangular cage is best - the palace shape or house shapes actually restrict the room the budgie has to fly and play and create a mess of poop and food the others do not. So to answer your question, I would say this cage is a fine size for one budgie. Cynical · 8 years ago3 1 Comment Asker's rating You will really need a wire cage; the last thing you want is your little darling chewing itself to freedom/danger!" }, { "docid": "D1545525#0", "title": "http://www.birdchannel.com/kids-bird-club/great-birds-for-kids/children-budgies.aspx\nChildren And Budgies: Best of Buddies", "text": "Parakeets. Via MFer Photography/Flickr Budgies (also sometimes erroneously called parakeets in the U. S.) are the most popular pet bird in the world. They are small, cute, inexpensive, and they talk or chatter a lot. Most of the people I know who have larger parrots started out with a budgie, usually when they were a child. Should Your Child Have A Budgie? Yes, as long as: The child is willing to help take care of the pet budgie. The child is old enough to understand that pet birds can easily be frightened by quick movements. The child is patient enough to work with the pet budgie. You, as the parent, are willing to assume the ultimate responsibility for the life of the pet budgie. Next Generation When my daughter was growing up, we had budgies." }, { "docid": "D2553508#0", "title": "http://budgerigarsforum.proboards.com/thread/10341/haiths-bravo-tonic-seed\n", "text": "Reply Haiths Bravo! and Tonic Seed Reply Actions« Prev 1 Next »hward5 Normal Violet Posts: 130Member for 3 Years Feb 24, 2015 at 9:05pm Quote Feb 24, 2015 at 9:05pm As i only have tuppence i was only going to order a little but its £3.60 delievery! So i was wondering, Can i get it anywhere else except online or going to their factory shop? also how long does it last for, i have an air tight container for her seed so if it lasts a while i could prob order a bit! but i was only gonna order like 1kg coz i thought this will last a while... i think? lol Shirls Superior Sky Blue Posts: 7,916Member for 5 Years Feb 25, 2015 at 12:27am Quote Feb 25, 2015 at 12:27am I noticed the other day that my local Country Store does budgie seed, along with all the farm animal stuff. Have you got a 'country store' near you. My one does a budgie seed mix without the fattening groats in, it also looked very clean. I can't remember what the make was now, but you can gradually introduce a new seed to Tuppence by adding a little at a time to her normal seed until it is completely the new seed. Fly high: Billy Boy, Harvey, Jo Jo, Lacey, Missy, Oscar and Smudge." }, { "docid": "D431240#0", "title": "http://www.petaquarium.com.au/default.asp?id=34\nPet Care Information", "text": "Pet Care Information Budgies Budgerigars (Budgies) would have to be one of the most popular pet birds in Australia. Their charm and intelligence appeals to both young and old. If trained from a young age your budgie is often able to imitate human speech and common sounds like the telephone. Even if your budgie is not trained it will delight you with its constant play and chatter. Table of Contents: Click on the links below to take you to the information you require. Useful items for your budgie Favourite treats Cage Diet Health Selecting your budgie Training Clipping Useful items for your budgie Use this handy list to help you select the necessary items to care for your budgie: Cage Budgie mix Cuttlebone or calcium bell Sandsheets or shellgrit Worming medication Night cover for cage Toys Top of page Favourite Treats: Seedbells Millet sprays Top of page Cage The style of cage you choose for your budgie will depend a lot on your personal taste and the area the cage will be kept. It is best to try and purchase the largest cage that is suitable to ensure the bird will have an adequate area to move around, even when toys are added. Some cages cater for tame birds by allowing the front to open up, which makes it easier to get the bird in and out when it is on your hand. Most cages come with either plastic or wooden dowel perches, which force the budgie to always have it’s feet in the same position. We recommend removing at least one of the perches and replacing it with a tree branch, this will allow the budgie to stretch its feet when it lands." }, { "docid": "D1228768#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006052121915\nIs my female budgie getting ready to lay eggs?", "text": "\"Pets Birds Is my female budgie getting ready to lay eggs? I recently acquired a pair of budgies, a bonded boy and girl...their owner had to go into a nursing home and couldn't keep them. They are both quite vocal and have adjusted well. Zach has been actively courting Zoey for about the past week. They have a little tiki-style house in their cage and I've... show more Follow 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: By the sounds of it, she's nesting. You can also tell if she's breeding as their 'cere' (the crusty part where their nostrils are) turns a really deep brown. She'll come out of the hut on rare occasions, such as to poop and grab something to drink. Otherwise the male will feed her and keep her company in the nest. You can sometimes tell a female is going to lay by the slight swelling under her tail. It looks like someone shoved a budgie sized soccer ball up her butt ^.^ ." }, { "docid": "D1547843#0", "title": "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070930163403AAtyt1C\nHow long do budgies live for?", "text": "\"Pets Birds How long do budgies live for? And do boys and girls (budgies) live the same length? I've been told they only live for a couple of years... is that true? thanks for your help!1 following 10 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Hi, A budgie can live fore up to 10-20 Years depending on how well they are fed and how much the excercise Source (s): Owner of 3 budgies 4 cockatiels 2 finches and 2 quailsbuety_of_wally · 1 decade ago1 0 Comment Asker's rating How Long Do Budgies Live Source (s):https://shrink.im/a8trsbuehler · 2 years ago0 0 Comment They can live fifteen years, if taken care of. The green ones tend to live longer than the blue ones, which are inbred to achieve the colors. Our budgie is almost twelve years old, but is showing his age, just like an old person. He can't fly as well and is shrinking. He has been the best pet in the world.paris · 2 years ago0 0 Comment You all need to really research what you feed your birds. Seed diet alone will get you dead birds. Keets on a seed diets alone will live 4-6 years, with veggies 8 yrs." }, { "docid": "D2741990#0", "title": "http://www.parakeetcare.org/about-parakeets.php\nAbout Parakeets", "text": "\"About Parakeets Read on for parakeet history, etymology, characteristics, how to tell female and male parakeets apart, color mutations, personality, vision, habitat and behaviour, in captivity, parakeet reproduction, parakeet breeding, parakeet development, breeding difficulties, parakeet speech, and more. The Parakeet On This Page: The Parakeet Parakeet Etymology Parakeet Characteristics Parakeet Appearance Parakeet Color Mutations Parakeet Personality Parakeet Vision Parakeet Habitat and behaviour Parakeets in Captivity Parakeet Reproduction Parakeet Breeding Parakeet Development Parakeet Breeding difficulties Parakeet Speech The Parakeet (Melopsittacus undulatus, nicknamed budgie), the only species in the Australian genus Melopsittacus, is a small parrot belonging to the tribe of the broad-tailed parrots (Platycercini); these are sometimes considered a subfamily (Platycercinae). In the latter case, the Parakeet is sometimes isolated in a tribe of its own, the Melopsittacini, although it is probably quite closely related to Pezoporus and Neophema. Though Parakeets are often called Parakeets, especially in American English, this term refers to any of a number of small Parrots with long flat tails. The Parakeet is found throughout the drier parts of Australia and has survived in the inlands of that continent for over 5 million years. Parakeet Etymology Dilly, Ladies Man Several possible origins for the English name Parakeet have been proposed: * A compound of budgery, \"\"good\"\" and gar \"\"Cockatoo\"\". Parakeet means \"\"good eating\"\" or \"\"good food\"\" in some Australian Aboriginal languages. This is supported by the Oxford English Dictionary. The word budgery itself, also spelt boojery, was formerly in use in Australian English slang meaning \"\"good\"\". * An alteration of Gamilaraay gidjirrigaa, possibly influenced by the slang word budgery mentioned above." }, { "docid": "D896751#0", "title": "http://www.birdchannel.com/bird-species/find-the-right-bird/pet-budgie-faq.aspx\nTop 10 Pet Budgie/Parakeet Questions Answered", "text": "Lusyaya/i Stock/Thinkstock1. Is A Budgie A Parrot? Yes. Budgerigars ( Melopsittacus undulatus) have the characteristic features of a parrot: a curved hookbill and zygodactyl feet (two toes pointing forward and two pointing backward). With good care, budgies can live up to 15 years.2. What Do I Feed My Pet Budgie? A good pet budgie diet includes a teaspoon of bird seed along with a formulated pet budgie diet (pellets) and sprouted seed, supplemented by healthy vegetables and healthy table foods, such as whole-wheat bread, pasta, plain mashed sweet potato, green leafy vegetables and small bits of fruit. Budgies especially love a millet-spray treat.3. Can A Pet Budgie Talk? A pet budgie can learn a vast vocabulary of words and phrases." }, { "docid": "D1122708#0", "title": "http://budgieplace.com/basic.html\nBasic", "text": "Basic Have you been thinking about getting a parakeet or budgie? Are you a new budgie owner or perhaps looking to learn about caring for your pet parakeet? Maybe you’re up for a refresher course. Well this is where you’ll find all the information you need!What’s a Budgie? And is there a difference between budgies and parakeets?? Many people know them as “parakeets,” but their real name is “budgerigar”. The word “budgerigar” comes from the aboriginal people of Australia, the budgie homeland. We like to use “budgie” as a shortened version of “budgerigar”. In English, “budgerigar” or “budgie” is a more accurate name, because “parakeet” actually refers to a large group of small to medium sized parrot species. That’s right, budgies are actually small parrots!" }, { "docid": "D2452777#0", "title": "https://www.petcha.com/top-10-pet-budgieparakeet-questions-answered/\nTop 10 Pet Budgie/Parakeet Questions Answered", "text": "Lusyaya/i Stock/Thinkstock1. Is A Budgie A Parrot? Yes. Budgerigars ( Melopsittacus undulatus) have the characteristic features of a parrot: a curved hookbill and zygodactyl feet (two toes pointing forward and two pointing backward). With good care, budgies can live up to 15 years.2. What Do I Feed My Pet Budgie? A good pet budgie diet includes a teaspoon of bird seed along with a formulated pet budgie diet (pellets) and sprouted seed, supplemented by healthy vegetables and healthy table foods, such as whole-wheat bread, pasta, plain mashed sweet potato, green leafy vegetables and small bits of fruit. Budgies especially love a millet-spray treat.3. Can A Pet Budgie Talk? A pet budgie can learn a vast vocabulary of words and phrases." } ]
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are bufo toads poisonous to humans
[ { "docid": "D665346#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cane_Toad\nCane toad", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Cane Toad)navigation search For other uses, see Cane toads (disambiguation). Cane toad Adult male Adult female Conservation status Least Concern ( IUCN 3.1) [1]Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Amphibia Order: Anura Family: Bufonidae Genus: Rhinella Species: R. marina Binomial name Rhinella marina ( Linnaeus, 1758)Distribution of the cane toad, native distribution in blue, introduced in red Synonyms Rana marina Linnaeus, 1758Bufo marinus Schneider, 1799Rhinella marinus [2] [3] [4]Chaunus marinus [4]The cane toad ( Rhinella marina ), also known as the giant neotropical toad or marine toad, is a large, terrestrial true toad which is native to South and mainland Central America, but has been introduced to various islands throughout Oceania and the Caribbean, as well as Northern Australia. It is the world's largest toad. It is a member of the genus Rhinella, but was formerly in the genus Bufo, which includes many different true toad species found throughout Central and South America. The cane toad is a prolific breeder; females lay single-clump spawns with thousands of eggs. Its reproductive success is partly because of opportunistic feeding: it has a diet, unusual among anurans, of both dead and living matter. Adults average 10–15 cm (3.9–5.9 in) in length; the largest recorded specimen had a snout-vent length of 24 cm (9.4 in). [ 5]The cane toad is an old species. A fossil toad (specimen UCMP 41159) from the La Venta fauna of the late Miocene of Colombia is indistinguishable from modern cane toads from northern South America. [ 6] It was discovered in a floodplain deposit, which suggests the R. marina habitat preferences have long been for open areas. [" } ]
[ { "docid": "D3556787#0", "title": "https://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/bio-111-final-exam/deck/17656836\nBio 111 Final Exam", "text": "A biologist is studying how pollution affects algal growth and snail populations in a portion of Lake Erie. What level of organization is she studying? Ecosystem A coke has a p H of 3.5. This means that it has an excess of _____ ions and would be called a _______. H+ ; acid A starch molecule is to glucose asa protein is to an amino acid All the chemical reactions that occur in a cell are calledmetabolism An atom that has an electrical charge is called aion DNA functions to ______ while RNA’s function is to _________Store the information to make RNA; contain the information to make a protein In a dehydration reaction, _______. In order for this to occur water is __________Isotopes of an element differ in their ________Martin keeps a worm bin in his basement because they need cooler temperatures to survive. He feeds them about 1 pound of kitchen scraps each week. One summer the temperatures rise above the optimal temperature for the red worms (~85F) and many in his colony die. However, those that survive continue to reproduce and within 6 months his colony is again thriving. The next summer, unusually warm temperatures again cause the basement temperatures to rise above 85F for 2 days in a row." }, { "docid": "D1251625#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venomous_mammals\nVenomous mammal", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Venomous mammals)navigation search The Cuban solenodon has a venomous bite. Venomous mammals are animals of the class Mammalia that produce venom, which they use to kill or disable prey, or to defend themselves from predators or conspecifics. In modern nature, venomous mammals are rare. Mammalian venoms form a heterogeneous group having different compositions and modes of action and are present in three orders of mammals, Eulipotyphla, Monotremata, and Chiroptera. A fourth order, Primates, is proposed to have venomous representatives. [ 1] To explain the rarity of venom delivery in Mammalia, Mark Dufton of the University of Strathclyde has suggested that modern mammalian predators do not need venom because they are able to kill quickly with their teeth or claws, whereas venom, no matter how sophisticated, requires time to disable prey. [ 2]In spite of the rarity of venom among extant mammals, venom may be an ancestral feature among mammals, as venomous spurs akin to those of the modern platypus are found in most non- therian Mammaliaformes groups. [ 3]Venom is much more common among other vertebrates; there are many more species of venomous reptiles (e.g. venomous snakes ), and fish (e.g. stonefish ). There are only few known species of venomous birds such as the hooded pitohui. Some birds are poisonous to eat or touch, and Sinornithosaurus, a dinosaur related to birds, may have had a venomous bite. [" }, { "docid": "D325181#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_toad\nAmerican toad", "text": "\"American toad From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search American toad Specimen from Fairfax, Virginia Conservation status Least Concern ( IUCN 3.1) [1]Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Amphibia Order: Anura Family: Bufonidae Genus: Anaxyrus Species: A. americanus Binomial name Anaxyrus americanus ( Holbrook, 1836)Subspecies A. a. americanus A. a. charlesmithi A. a. copei Range of A. americanus Synonyms Bufo americanus Holbrook, 1836The American toad ( Anaxyrus americanus [2]) is a common species of toad found throughout the eastern United States and Canada. It is divided into three subspecies—the eastern American toad ( A. a. americanus ), the dwarf American toad ( A. a. charlesmithi ), and the rare Hudson Bay toad ( A. a. copei ). Recent taxonomic treatments place this species in the genus Anaxyrus instead of Bufo. [ 2] [3] [4]Contents [ hide ]1 Tadpoles2 Biogeography3 Subspecies3.1 Eastern American toad3.2 Dwarf American toad3.3 Hudson Bay toad4 Inbreeding avoidance5 Gallery6 References7 External links Tadpoles [ edit]The eggs of the American toad are laid in two strings and can hatch in 2–14 days. When hatched the tadpoles are recognizable by their skinny tails in relation to the size of their black bodies. They may advance to adulthood in 50–65 days. When metamorphosis is completed, the \"\"toadlets\"\" may stay in the water for a short period of time before they become mostly land based. Often entire groups of tadpoles reach the toadlet stage at once and a mass migration to higher ground takes place usually to shaded areas of mid range and upland forests bordering the marshes from where they bred. Toadlets can be observed eating microscopic bugs as fast as they can in the ground area they roam between various vegetation; they are also known to eat ants, spiders, slugs and worms. Studies have shown that they have a mutualistic relationship with Chlorogonium alga, which makes tadpoles develop faster than normal. [" }, { "docid": "D615362#0", "title": "http://www.nhptv.org/natureworks/coloradorivertoad.htm\nColorado River Toad - Bufo alvarius", "text": "Colorado River Toad - Bufo alvarius Characteristics Range Habitat Diet Life Cycle Behavior Classification Phylum: Chordata Class: Amphibia Order: Anura Family: Bufonidae Genus: Bufo ICUN Redlist - World Status: Least Concern Characteristics The Colorado River toad is sometimes called the Sonoran Desert toad. It is 3-7 inches in length and is the largest native toad in the United States. It is olive green to dark brown in color. It has smooth, shiny skin covered in warts. Its belly is cream-colored, and it has one to two warts on the corners of its mouth and large raised warts on its rear legs. Its call is a low-pitched hoot. Range The Colorado River toad is found in and around the Sonoran Desert in California and in Arizona south to Mexico. Habitat The Colorado River toad lives in desert and semi-arid areas. It is also found in arid grasslands and woodlands. It is semi-aquatic and usually lives near large streams." }, { "docid": "D2072861#0", "title": "http://frogsafe.org.au/cane_toads/history.shtml\nHistory in Australia", "text": "\"History in Australia The Unwanted Amphibian Up until 1935, Australia did not have any toad species of it's own. We had tree frogs and burrowing ground frogs - even microhylid frogs which do not have a tadpole - but none of the world's hundreds of toad species evolved here. However, not wanting to be left out, Australia acquired some - 102 toads, in fact. These toads were supposedly being used successfully in the Carribbean islands and in Hawaii to combat the cane beetle, a pest of sugar cane crops. After rave reviews from overseas, Hawaii shipped a box of toads to Gordonvale, just south of Cairns. These were held in captivity for awhile, their numbers were increased by breeding, some experimental trials were conducted, and then they were released into the sugar cane fields of the tropic north. It was later discovered that the toads (scientific name Bufo marinus) can't jump very high so they did not eat the cane beetles which stayed up on the upper stalks of the cane plants. At the time of year when the beetle's larvae were emerging from the ground, no toads were about. So the cane toad, as it came to be known, had no impact on the cane beetles at all and farmers had to go back to the use of chemicals to kill the beetle. Meanwhile, the 'cat was out of the bag' or, more accurately, the toads were out of the box!" }, { "docid": "D695042#0", "title": "http://cstl-cla.semo.edu/rzeller/cane_toad.htm\nCane Toad", "text": "Back to Home Cane Toad History The cane toad (Bufo marinus) is native to South and Central America. These amphibians were introduced into Puerto Rico, Hawaii, and the Philippines in the 1920’s and 1930’s and into Queensland in 1935. Cane toads are characterized by their size and large glands behind their heads. Cane toads can grow up to 24 cm and can weigh up to 1.8 kg (4lbs). Why they were introduced During the beginning of the 20 thcentury Queensland was having problems with beetles destroying their sugar cane. In 1935 the Australian Bureau of Sugar Experimental Stations introduced cane toads into Australia because they believed that the toads would get rid of the cane beetles. Problems The cane toads turned out to be worthless at controlling the greybacked cane beetle. Since there are no natural predators of the cane toad in Australia, they did succeed in reproducing and spreading over large amounts of Australia. The major problem with having thousands of cane toads hopping around is that they are poisonous. Cane toads secrete a venom called bufotoxin from the large glands behind their head." }, { "docid": "D266957#0", "title": "http://www.wec.ufl.edu/extension/wildlife_info/faq/frogstoads.php\n.", "text": "\"Frequently Asked Questions about Frogs and Toads (For more information, visit the Frogs and Toads of Florida homepage)Help! Frogs calling at night are ruining our sleep! What can we do? Where can I go online to see pictures and calls of frogs and toads? We found a very large frog in our yard, is it poisonous to our dogs and cats? We think we have a Cuban Treefrog in our yard. How can we verify this? Are Cuban Treefrogs poisonous? I've heard Marine/Cane/Giant Toads are poisonous. Can they kill my dog?" }, { "docid": "D673049#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_amphibians_of_Texas\nList of amphibians of Texas", "text": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This is a list of Texas amphibians, all frogs, toads, and salamanders native to the state of Texas. The state of Texas has a large variety of habitats, from swamps, pine forests in the east, rocky hills and limestone karst in the center, desert in the south and west, mountains in the far west, and grassland prairie in the north. This vast contrast in biomes makes Texas home to a wide variety of herpetofauna. Its central position in the United States means that species found primarily in either the western or eastern reaches of the country often have their ranges meeting in the state. Its proximity to Mexico is such that many species found there and into Central American also range as far north as Texas. Also, the karst topography of central Texas is home to several endemic species. The abundance of amphibians makes the state a prime area for research, and most species in the state are well documented. Texas state law protects several amphibian species; threatened species denoted as (T) and endangered species denoted as (E). American toad Houston toad Texas toad Grey tree frog Upland chorus frog Cliff chirping frog Great Plains narrowmouth toad Couch's spadefoot toad Bullfrog Pickerel frog Southern leopard frog Spotted salamander Tiger salamander Southern dusky salamander Barton Springs salamander Lesser siren Contents [ hide ]1 Frogs and toads1.1 True toads1.2 Tree frogs1.3 Tropical frogs1.4 Narrowmouth toads1.5 Spadefoot toads1.6 True frogs1.7 Burrowing toads2 Salamanders2.1 Amphiumas2.2 Newts2.3 Salamanders2.4 Sirens2.5 Waterdogs3 See also4 References Frogs and toads [ edit]True toads [ edit]Family Bufonidae (true toads)Genus Bufo (toads)Bufo americanus (American toad)Bufo cognatus (Great Plains toad)Bufo debilis (green toad)Bufo houstonensis (Houston toad) (E)Bufo marinus (giant or cane toad)Bufo punctatus (red-spotted toad)Bufo speciosus (Texas toad)Bufo valliceps (Gulf Coast toad)Bufo woodhousii (Woodhouse's toad)Tree frogs [ edit]Family Hylidae (treefrogs)Genus Acris (cricket frogs)Acris crepitans (northern cricket frog)Genus Hyla (treefrogs)Hyla arenicolor (canyon tree frog)Hyla chrysoscelis (Cope's gray tree frog)Hyla cinerea (green tree frog)Hyla squirella (squirrel tree frog)Hyla versicolor (gray tree frog)Genus Pseudacris (chorus frogs)Pseudacris clarkii (spotted chorus frog)Pseudacris crucifer (spring peeper)Pseudacris streckeri (Strecker's chorus frog)Pseudacris feriarum (upland chorus frog)Genus Smilisca Smilisca baudinii (Mexican tree frog) (T)Tropical frogs [ edit]Family Leptodactylidae (tropical frogs)Genus Eleutherodactylus (chirping frogs)Eleutherodactylus augusti (eastern barking frog)Eleutherodactylus cystignathoides (Rio Grande chirping frog)Eleutherodactylus guttilatus (spotted chirping frog)Eleutherodactylus marnockii (cliff chirping frog)Genus Leptodactylus (neotropical grass frogs)Leptodactylus fragilis (Mexican white-lipped frog) (T)Narrowmouth toads [ edit]Family Microhylidae (narrowmouth toads)Genus Gastrophryne (narrowmouth toads)Gastrophryne carolinensis (eastern narrowmouth toad)Gastrophryne olivacea (Great Plains narrowmouth toad)Genus Hypopachus (sheep frogs)Hypopachus variolosus (sheep frog) (T)Spadefoot toads [ edit]Family Pelobatidae (spadefoot toads)Genus Scaphiopus (spadefoot toads)Scaphiopus couchii (Couch's spadefoot toad)Scaphiopus hurterii (Hurter's spadefoot toad)Genus Spea (spadefoot toads)Spea bombifrons (plains spadefoot toad)Spea multiplicata (New Mexico spadefoot toad)True frogs [ edit]Family Ranidae (true frogs)Genus Rana (true frogs)Rana areolata (crawfish frog)Rana berlandieri (Rio Grande leopard frog)Rana blairi (Plains leopard frog)Rana catesbeiana (bullfrog)Rana clamitans clamitans (bronze frog)Rana grylio (pig frog)Rana palustris (pickerel frog)Rana sphenocephala (southern leopard frog)Burrowing toads [ edit]Family Rhinophrynidae Genus Rhinophrynus Rhinophrynus dorsalis (Mexican burrowing toad) (T)Salamanders [ edit]Amphiumas [ edit]Family Amphiumidae (amphiumas)Genus Amphiuma Amphiuma tridactylum (three-toed amphiuma)Newts [ edit]Family Salamandridae (newts)Genus Notophthalmus Notophthalmus meridionalis (black-spotted newt) (T)Notophthalmus viridescens (eastern newt)Salamanders [ edit]Family Ambystomatidae (mole salamanders)Genus Ambystoma Ambystoma maculatum (spotted salamander)Ambystoma mavortium (barred tiger salamander)Ambystoma opacum (marbled salamander)Ambystoma talpoideum (mole salamander)Ambystoma texanum (smallmouth salamander)Ambystoma tigrinum (eastern tiger salamander)Family Plethodontidae (lungless salamanders)Genus Desmognathus (dusky salamanders)Desmognathus auriculatus (southern dusky salamander)Genus Eurycea (brook salamanders)Eurycea latitans (Cascade Caverns salamander) (T)Eurycea nana (San Marcos salamander) (T)Eurycea neotenes (Texas salamander)Eurycea quadridigitata (dwarf salamander)Eurycea rathbuni (Texas blind salamander) (E)Eurycea robusta (Blanco blind salamander) (T)Eurycea sosorum (Barton Springs salamander) (E)Eurycea tridentifera (Comal blind salamander) (T)Eurycea troglodytes (Valdina Farms salamander)Genus Plethodon Plethodon glutinosus (slimy salamander)Plethodon albagula (western slimy salamander)Plethodon serratus (southern redback salamander)Sirens [ edit]Family Sirenidae (sirens)Genus Siren Siren intermedia nettingi (western lesser siren)Siren intermedia texana (Rio Grande lesser siren) (T)Waterdogs [ edit]Family Proteidae (waterdogs)Genus Necturus Necturus beyeri (Gulf Coast waterdog)See also [ edit]Texas portal List of Texas reptiles References [ edit]Texas Memorial Museum: Herps of Texas Endangered and Threatened Species found in Texas [ show]v t e List of amphibians of the United States by political division [ show]v t e State of Texas Categories: Lists of fauna of Texas Lists of amphibians of the United States" }, { "docid": "D1266401#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003347211002892\nWhy be a cannibal? The benefits to cane toad, Rhinella marina [= Bufo marinus ], tadpoles of consuming conspecific eggs", "text": "Animal Behaviour Volume 82, Issue 4, October 2011, Pages 775-782Why be a cannibal? The benefits to cane toad, Rhinella marina [= Bufo marinus ], tadpoles of consuming conspecific eggs Michael R. Crossland a Mark N. Hearnden b c 1 2 Ligia Pizzatto a Ross A. Alford b 1 Richard Shine a Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.07.009 Get rights and content Unlike many species that are ‘occasional’ cannibals, the tadpoles of cane toads specifically target conspecific eggs for consumption, ignoring the eggs of sympatric frog species (at least within the toads’ current invasive range in Australia). We tested three hypotheses as to the benefits of consuming conspecific eggs: transfer of toxins from eggs (which have high toxin content) to tadpoles (which have lower toxin content), nutritional input, and reduction of future competition. We found no evidence of toxin transfer, but eggs contained sufficient nutrition for cannibalistic tadpoles to develop through to metamorphosis, and egg consumption enhanced rates of tadpole growth and differentiation through reduction of subsequent competition from younger tadpoles. Features of the cane toads’ life history (e.g. synchronized deposition and development of all eggs within a clutch; delay between hatching and onset of feeding; short larval stage relative to interclutch interval of a given adult female) mean that the cannibals are unlikely to be close relatives of the younger conspecifics they consume (either as eggs or as metamorphs). Kin selection may thus favour rather than oppose cannibalism. The end result is that cannibalistic toad tadpoles benefit through nutrition and reduced future competition, with little collateral risk of eating their own siblings. Another potential cost of cannibalism (risk of disease transmission) may be minimal in this system, because the eggs are unlikely to contain pathogens (reflecting their brief embryonic periods and protective jelly layers). The combination of these forces has favoured the evolution of targeted cannibalism by cane toad tadpoles. Previous article Next article Keywordsanuran Bufo marinus cane toad competition larva life historymetamorphosis Rhinella marina Dietary composition varies considerably among as well as within species, and an extensive scientific literature explores both the proximate (mechanistic) and ultimate (adaptive) forces responsible for that diversity (e.g. Sih & Christensen 2001; Prinzing 2003; Christianson & Creel 2009 )." }, { "docid": "D2396498#0", "title": "http://www.petpoisonhelpline.com/poison/toads/\nToads", "text": "← Back Toads Poisonous to: Cats, Dogs Common signs to watch for: Severe, immediate drooling – within seconds Brick red mucous membranes Hyperthermia Vomiting yellow fluid – within minutes Pasty diarrhea – within minutes Neurological signs – dilated pupils, ataxia, vocalization, seizures, collapse, death Certain species of toads can be very poisonous to pets, including the Sonoran Desert or Colorado River toad ( Incilius alvarius; formerly known as Bufo alvarius) and the Marine or Cane toad ( Rhinella marinus; formerly known as Bufo marinus ). These toads are very large in size, often reaching 8 or 9 inches when mature and are typically only found in certain parts of North American, including the region between Arizona and California and in Florida, Texas, Hawaii, and other tropical areas (respectively). The Marine toad is considered to be more poisonous, and most dogs poisoned by these toads will die if untreated. Just mouthing or holding the toad in the mouth can result in poisoning and death. Dogs can even be poisoned by drinking the water out of container that a toad sat in. Poisoning is due to steroids compounds (bufotoxins and bufodienolids) and biogenic amines such as bufotenins, bufotionins, epinenephrine, serotonin, and others found in the toad’s parotid glands and skin. Mouthing, chewing or otherwise playing with the toad causes compression of the glands and secretion of the poison. Contact with the mucous membranes or ingestion can result in severe, immediate drooling, followed by an elevated temperature, brick red mucous membranes, abnormal heart rhythms, difficulty breathing, seizures, and even death. If you suspect your pet mouthed, licked or ingested a toad, rinse the mouth out immediately and call your veterinarian or Pet Poison Helpline for immediate life-saving advice. Poison type: Envenomations Alternate names: Bufo toads, cane toads, Colorado River toad, Marine toad, frogs, bufotoxins, bufodienolids, bufagins, bufotenins, bufotionins" }, { "docid": "D1453855#0", "title": "http://www.nydailynews.com/life-style/health/venomous-giant-bufo-toad-menaces-expanding-areas-experts-article-1.2182173\nDog lovers beware: Poisonous giant bufo toad is rearing its toxic head in expanding areas, experts say", "text": "Dog lovers beware: Poisonous giant bufo toad is rearing its toxic head in expanding areas, experts say BY Tobias Salinger NEW YORK DAILY NEWS Updated: Sunday, April 12, 2015, 5:21 AMfacebook Tweet email A file photo of a bufo toad in Florida shows the slimy creature that can be deadly to pets. ( R. D. BARTLETT/AP)These giant toads can pose a giant risk to pets this time of year. The bufo toad, otherwise known as the giant toad, the cane toad or the marine toad, can cause seizures and even death to dogs or cats who try to eat or lick the non-native amphibian, according to a fact sheet on the brownish-green toads from the University of Florida Wildlife Extension. Florida’s rainy seasons see the toads out and about in greater numbers, and areas inhabited by the giant toad’s habitats are “expanding rapidly” due to climate change, a recent study by the Animal Poison Control Center of the American Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals found. The amphibians, one of whom killed a Jack Russell Terrier in the Tampa area in 2012, secrete a milky substance from glands behind their ears that threatens pets that ingest it and causes burning and irritation to humans who touch it, according to the UF fact sheet. The ungainly species sometimes check in at over two pounds, and they often grow as large as 4 to 6 inches, larger than any other type of toad or frog found in Florida, the Orlando Sentinel reported. Dogs suffering from the venom will begin to salivate excessively, shake their heads, whimper, lose their coordination or go into convulsions, according to UF researchers. Concerned animal lovers should rinse the animal’s mouth out, wipe its mouth and gums clean and rush the canine to the vet’s office, the experts say. A 3-year-old, 8-pound Yorkshire terrier survived after nearly consuming one of the toads, but only after vomiting and defecating out parts of the toad and enduring repeated seizures, according to the ASPCA toxicology study. It's Bufo toad season in Florida and pet owners are being cautioned to keep an eye out for the toxic toads, which can kill dogs within minutes." }, { "docid": "D615365#0", "title": "https://erowid.org/archive/sonoran_desert_toad/caresheet.htm\n.", "text": "\"The Sonoran Desert Toad HOMEBufo alvarius CARE SHEETBufo alvarius toads can live for surprisingly long times. In general, toads will live from about 5 to 15 years, but the oldest recorded specimen (not B. alvarius) lived to the age of 36. HANDLINGALWAYS WASH YOUR HANDS BEFORE AND AFTER HANDLING BUFO ALVARIUS. Especially if you also own cats or dogs. Handling should be kept to a minimum. All amphibians have a permeable skin that is sensitive to toxins. Quite often, in the course of a day, one's hands can become covered with numerous substances that are poisonous to toads (hair spray, insecticides, chalk, ink, disinfectants, soaps, etc.) - be certain to thoroughly wash your hands before handling your toads. Be aware of the venom glands (the large bumps located directly behind the eyes and above the ears, and on the legs). The venom (a milky looking substance) is strong enough to kill a dog or cat, and conceivably a person if enough is ingested." }, { "docid": "D2748241#0", "title": "http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Lithobates_capito/\nCritter Catalog", "text": "\"What do they look like? Gopher frogs have stocky bodies with short arms. Their noses are pointed and they have a ridge running along each side of their back. Their body is light-colored and marked with dark brown or black blotches in different shapes and sizes. They are 6 to 9 cm from nose to end and weigh 47 to 151 g. Males are smaller than females. Their skin can be rough or smooth and is yellow-white to brown or gray in color. Underneath, they are white, cream, or yellow with dark spots. Tadpoles are yellow-green, olive-green, or gray and have large black spots on the upper body, tail and fin. Tadpoles usually get to be 84 mm long, but can be longer than 90 mm in North Carolina. ( Conant and Collins, 1991; Palis, 1998; Palis, et al.," }, { "docid": "D1155412#0", "title": "http://www.vetstreet.com/our-pet-experts/10-snakes-spiders-and-other-creatures-that-are-dangerous-to-your-dog-and-cat\n10 Snakes, Spiders and Other Creatures That Are Dangerous to Your Dog and Cat", "text": "10 Snakes, Spiders and Other Creatures That Are Dangerous to Your Dog and Cat By Sally Deneen | Mon Jul 16 00:34:00 EDT 2012Twitter Print Email Nearly every day, a frantic caller contacts the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center with a poison complaint relating to an outdoor insect or critter, often toads. As warm weather sees more dogs and cats venturing into the great outdoors, do you know what hazards are lurking in your region? Vetstreet interviewed leading wildlife and veterinary toxicology experts who identified the most common and lethal threats to your pets as well as in what parts of the country they reside.« » 10 Creatures That Are Dangerous to Pets Thumbnails1 of 14« Back Next »Bigstockphoto Rattlesnake Rattlesnakes are probably the most important threat in this slideshow to be aware of, as hiking dogs may not recognize a rattler’s scent or sounds – and end up bitten on the muzzle, says Dr. John Tegzes, a veterinary toxicologist at Western University School of Veterinary Medicine. The venom acts on various tissues causing swelling, oozing and clotting of blood, and necrosis of tissues as the venom works to immobilize its prey and to start the digestive process. Bleeding problems often occur in the following days and can be life-threatening. Location: Many states harbor some variety of rattlesnakes, but the Mojave rattlesnake is regarded as the most dangerous because its neurotoxins stop prey from breathing, says Dr. Tina Wismer, veterinary toxicologist and medical director for the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Mojaves call the Southwest home. Rattlesnakes dominated the 251 snake-bite claims handled in 2011 by Veterinary Pet Insurance; snake bites, on average, cost $1,123.08. What to do if your pet is bitten: Limit your pet’s movements, keep him calm and seek immediate veterinary care." }, { "docid": "D3432600#0", "title": "http://thewebsiteofeverything.com/animals/amphibians/Anura/Bufonidae/Peltophryne-lemur\nPuerto Rican crested toad", "text": "Puerto Rican crested toad The Puerto Rican crested toad is classified as Critically Endangered (CR), facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. The Puerto Rican Crested Toad or simply Puerto Rican Toad (Bufo lemur) is a species of toad found only in Puerto Rico. It is the only species of frog native to Puerto Rico. The species formerly occurred in Virgin Gorda. More In the wild, Puerto Rican crested toads eat insects, worms, larvae and other invertebrates. In captivity, they eat crickets. Puerto Rican crested toads are nocturnal. Once thought to be extinct, captive breeding programs have helped reintroduce the species. More The Puerto Rican Crested Toad can live in many different habitats such as: pool areas, vegetated offshore islands, cliffs, rock outcrops, and farm ponds. More The Puerto Rican crested toad is the only native toad of Puerto Rico." }, { "docid": "D2396501#0", "title": "http://www.petmd.com/dog/conditions/toxicity/c_dg_toad_venom_toxicosis\nToad Venom Toxicosis in Dogs", "text": "Home » Dog Conditions Toad Venom Toxicosis in Dogs An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2018-04-05:5f6e9aacec08ad23ea88e6e1 Player ID: vjs_video_3OKToad Poisoning in Dogs Toad venom toxicity is relatively common in dogs. Being natural predators, it is common for dogs to catch toads in their mouths, thereby coming into contact with the toad's toxin, which the toad releases when it feels threatened. This highly toxic defense chemical is most often absorbed through the oral cavity membrane, but it may also enter the eyes, causing vision problems. Its effects are lethal if not treated immediately. The two most important species of toad that are known for their toxic effects on pets are the Colorado River Toad ( Bufo alvarius) and the Marine Toad ( Bufo marinus ). Most cases of poisoning are reported during the warmest weather months, when the toads are more active and humidity is high. In addition, pets typically come into contact with the Bufo toads during the very early morning hours, or after evening has set. These toads are omnivorous, eating both living creatures, such as insects and small rodents, and non-living food, such as pet food that has been left outdoors. Because of the latter, pets will often come into contact with these amphibians as they are eating from the animal's food dish. It is for this reason that it is recommended that pet food not be left outside in areas where Bufo toads live." }, { "docid": "D695047#0", "title": "http://www.canetoadsinoz.com/cane_toad_biology.html\nCANE TOAD BIOLOGY", "text": "\"CANE TOAD BIOLOGYIn most scientific papers on the cane toad, the official name of the species is given as Bufo marinus – the first name ( Bufo, the genus) is based on this species being a “true toad” or bufonid. The second part of the toad’s scientific name ( marinus , referring to a supposed ability to tolerate \"\"marine” conditions [saltwater]) is just a mistake by the early naturalists. These toads don’t tolerate saltwater well at all. But something very confusing has happened over the last few years. Some scientific papers no longer call the cane toad Bufo marinus – instead, it has become Rhinella marina . What’s going on? Well, one of the key things about science is that it is progressive – when something is found to be wrong, it gets changed. And researchers who studied the DNA of toads discovered that their evolutionary relationships could better be summarised by splitting up the genus ( Bufo) in which they were placed, into several smaller groups. Basically, Bufo was a huge group that included hundreds of species – we just didn’t know which of these animals were most closely related to which other ones. But now that the DNA evidence is available, we can see that the cane toad is actually part of a small group that can be given its own name – Rhinella." }, { "docid": "D317196#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildlife_of_Costa_Rica\nWildlife of Costa Rica", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The scarlet macaw is native to Costa Rica. The Wildlife of Costa Rica comprises all naturally occurring animals, fungi and plants that reside in this Central American country. Costa Rica supports an enormous variety of wildlife, due in large part to its geographic position between the North and South American continents, its neotropical climate, and its wide variety of habitats. Costa Rica is home to more than 500,000 species, which represents nearly 4% of the total species estimated worldwide, making Costa Rica one of the 20 countries with the highest biodiversity in the world. Of these 500,000 species, a little more than 300,000 are insects. [ 1]One of the principal sources of Costa Rica's biodiversity is that the country, together with the land now considered Panama, formed a bridge connecting the North and South American continents approximately three to five million years ago. This bridge allowed the very different flora and fauna of the two continents to mix. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Biodiversity1.1 Benefits for humanity1.2 Threats to biodiversity2 Insects2.1 Butterflies and moths3 Other invertebrates4 Amphibians5 Reptiles6 Mammals6.1 Wild cats7 Birds8 See also9 References10 External links Biodiversity [ edit]Costa Rica is considered to possess the highest density of biodiversity of any country worldwide. [ 3] While encompassing just one third of a percent of Earth’s landmass, approximately the size of West Virginia, Costa Rica contains four percent of species estimated to exist on the planet. [ 4] Hundreds of these species are endemic to Costa Rica, meaning they exist nowhere else on earth." }, { "docid": "D2060774#0", "title": "http://www.catexpert.co.uk/other-animals/garden-frogs-toads/how-and-when-do-toads-mate/\nHOW AND WHEN DO TOADS MATE?", "text": "HOW AND WHEN DO TOADS MATE? Copyright. Celia Haddon Toads generally spawn later than frogs in my area, but this is very dependant on weather. Mild winters lead to earlier spawning and migrations to ponds can occur as early as the last week in February. Watch my video of the mating scramble here. Usually toads will start making the move to their breeding ponds on dry nights after a bout of rain, when the temperature is at least a 6 degrees above freezing (Reading 1998). Spawning times can vary from one garden to another in the same street. The full moon may encourage large arrivals of toads and big spawning events. It’s not clear why – extra light may help them find their way to the pond or may deter predators, or possibly they have some kind of inner t ime clock (Grant et al., 2009)Almost all toads return to their native pond even when there are several alternative ponds nearby." }, { "docid": "D885733#0", "title": "http://askanaturalist.com/what-are-these-tiny-toads/\nWhat are these tiny toads?", "text": "Animals, Questions and Answers, Uncategorized What are these tiny toads? July 13, 2011 Tom of Aska Naturalist.com 23 Comments The Question: We’ve recently moved to a small farm in Marshallville Ohio. In the grass around the house and barn are hundreds of tiny toads the size of my fingernail, size is only about 1/4 inch with legs tucked under body. They are brownish/greenish with some dark spots. What kind of toads/frogs are they? I’ve never seen such small toads before. Submitted by: Deb, Ohio, USAThe Short Answer: There are two toad species commonly found in Ohio, the American toad ( Bufo americanus also known as Anaxyrus americanus) and Fowler’s toad ( Bufo fowleri or Anaxyrus fowleri ). These are the common toads you can find across much of the eastern United States and southeastern Canada. They are very similar, and what you describe could be either one (for tips to tell the adults apart, click here ). What’s surprising about the newly metamorphosed toadlets is that they are so tiny compared to the adult toads." } ]
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are buicks made in china
[ { "docid": "D2711456#0", "title": "http://fortune.com/2015/08/18/buick-china-gm-envision/\nYou could soon be driving a Buick made in China", "text": "Autos Buick You could soon be driving a Buick made in China Photograph by Jeff Haynes — AFP/Getty Images By Michal Addady August 18, 2015General Motors (gm, +2.45%) is expected to start exporting the Buick Envision from a Chinese plant to American dealerships by the end of 2016. If the move goes through, GM will become the first major car company to sell a vehicle in the U. S. that was made in China, USA Today reports. GM makes the model in China because Chinese consumers like Buicks more than American consumers do, making that country the biggest market for Buick cars. The company likely won’t have enough sales in the U. S. to justify a second plant, so if they want to sell that model here, the most efficient and cost-effective way to do so would be to export it from China, the paper reports. This move would be made in the midst of an already heated presidential campaign, and it would likely provoke conversation about declining American manufacturing as compared to rising Chinese manufacturing. We already know that current GOP frontrunner Donald Trump will have something to say about this. USA Today reports that this is all just speculation. Nothing is definite as of yet, but IHS analysts are so confident that GM will go through with the export that they have already incorporated it into their official predictions for U. S. auto sales. An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2018-04-05:6fdf0bd4f97f1b7429ec089 Player ID: jumpstart_video_1OKSPONSORED FINANCIAL CONTENTYou May Like Stories From Read More Sign Up for Our Newsletters Sign up now to receive FORTUNE's best content, special offers, and much more. SUBSCRIBE" } ]
[ { "docid": "D725486#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buick\nBuick", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Buick (disambiguation). Buick Motor Division Type Division Industry Automotive Founded (\"\"Buick Auto-Vim and Power Company\"\") 1899 (\"\"Buick Motor Company\"\") May 19, 1903; 114 years ago [1]Founder David Dunbar Buick Headquarters Detroit, Michigan, U. S. Area served United States, Canada, Mexico, China Products Automobiles Services Vehicle financing Vehicle service and parts Parent General Motors (since 1908)Website buick.com Buick ( / ˈ b juː ɪ k / ), formally the Buick Motor Division, is an upscale automobile brand of the American manufacturer General Motors (GM). It has the distinction of being the oldest active American marque of automobile, and was the company that established General Motors in 1908. [ 2] Before the establishment of General Motors, GM founder William C. Durant had served as Buick's general manager and major investor. Buick also has the distinction of being the first production automobile maker in the world to equip its cars with overhead valve engines in 1904. [ 2]For much of its existence in the North American market, Buick has been marketed as a premium automobile brand, selling luxury vehicles positioned above GM's mainstream brands, while below the flagship luxury Cadillac division. Buick-branded vehicles are also known for reliability, ranking high in Consumer Reports ' brand reliability ratings. [ 3]In 2015, Buick sold 1,231,941 vehicles, a record for the brand. [ 4] The main market is in China, where 80% of Buick-branded automobiles are sold. [ 5] Buicks are also sold in the United States, Canada, and Mexico." }, { "docid": "D59882#0", "title": "https://www.askmen.com/news/cars/buick-debuts-the-avista-sport-coupe.html\nBuick Debuts The Avista Sport Coupe", "text": "\"© Buick Buick Debuts The Avista Sport Coupe Trending News: Are Buicks Sexy Again? Carmaker Reveals New Avista Concept Nicolas Stecher January 11, 2016Share Tweet 0Shares Why Is This Important? At Detroit’s North American International Auto Show (NAIAS), perennial General Motors uber-snoozer Buick unveils the hottest coupe it’s had since the Reagan era: the Avista. Long Story Short Wait… what? A sexy Buick ? ! Long Story There are few automakers with as lethargic of a record as General Motors’ sleep-inducing Buick badge. If it weren’t for the marque’s surprising success in China (the country’s last emperor, Puyi, owned several), many think GM would’ve put Buick to merciful rest years ago. But due to its firm foothold in the world’s largest potential market, GM has finally decided to invest interest in the struggling brand and inject some energy and life into the “three shields”. Buick hasn’t had a vehicle with such sizzle since the legendary all-black Grand National of the mid-1980s. The Avista is a truly handsome, exquisitely proportioned coupe." }, { "docid": "D2352655#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Station_wagon\nStation wagon", "text": "\"\"\"Combi (car style)\"\" and \"\"Kombi (car style)\"\" redirect here. For other uses, see Kombi.1964–1967 Buick Sport Wagon Peugeot 508 RXH, a modern hybrid SWA station wagon, also called an estate car, estate wagon, or simply wagon or estate, is an automotive body-style variant of a sedan/saloon with its roof extended rearward [1] over a shared passenger/cargo volume with access at the back via a third or fifth door (the liftgate or tailgate ), instead of a trunk/boot lid. The body style transforms a standard three-box design into a two-box design — to include an A, B, and C-pillar, as well as a D-pillar. Station wagons can flexibly reconfigure their interior volume via fold-down rear seats to prioritize either passenger or cargo volume. The American Heritage Dictionary defines a station wagon as \"\"an automobile with one or more rows of folding or removable seats behind the driver and no luggage compartment but an area behind the seats into which suitcases, parcels, etc., can be loaded through a tailgate.\"\" [ 2]When a model range includes multiple body styles, such as sedan, hatchback and station wagon, the models typically share their platform, drivetrain and bodywork forward of the A-pillar. In 1969, Popular Mechanics said, \"\"Station wagon-style ... follows that of the production sedan of which it is the counterpart. Most are on the same wheelbase, offer the same transmission and engine options, and the same comfort and convenience options.\"\" [ 3]Station wagons have evolved from their early use as specialized vehicles to carry people and luggage to and from a train station, and have been marketed worldwide." }, { "docid": "D3326410#0", "title": "https://www.thecarconnection.com/cars/buick_envision\nThe Car Connection Buick Envision Overview", "text": "\"The Car Connection Buick Envision Overview Marty Padgett Editorial Director February 4, 2018The Buick Envision is a five-seat crossover SUV, the automaker's first offering in the fast-growing mid-size segment. Introduced late in the 2016 model year with a limited lineup, the Envision range grew for 2017 to include a new base engine and a total of five trim levels and a choice of powertrains. There are no changes to the Envision for the 2018 model year. The Envision is the first Chinese-built vehicle to be sold by an American brand in the U. S., although a specific version of the Volvo S60 beat the Buick on the China-to-America boat. With the Envision, Buick fleshes out its crossover-SUV lineup. The Envision slots between the bigger Enclave and the smaller Encore. MORE: Read our 2018 Buick Envision review The Envision fills a void in the Buick lineup and suits up to take on some important and successful rivals such as the Mercedes GLC-Class, the Audi Q5, the Acura RDX, and the Lincoln MKC. Styling fits in the crossover-SUV mainstream, with a small Buick grille dressing a front end without any truck-like SUV lines. It's quite a car-like vehicle, with muscular fenders flowing into a sideview that's clearly influenced by the BMW X5. Inside, the Envision's cockpit has a curvaceous and dramatic look, with big swaths of woodgrain trim and ambient lighting on some versions." }, { "docid": "D1177962#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_is_the_compass_important\nWhy is the compass important?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Cars & Vehicles American Cars Buick Buick Electra Why is the compass important? Flag Why is the compass important? Answer by Cheda Confidence votes 131The compass has been an important part of navigation, especially for ships at sea. The are important because they allow ships to steer in the direction they choose to follow the compass15 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Carmelgizmo 2 Contributions Why is a compass important? The compass is important because with out it we would get lost. It helps ships navigate their way to land, and people that get lost in the woods back to their camp. To sum it …What is the importance of a compass? The compass essentially allowed for the age of exploration to happen. It has made sea travel possible all year long and in fog and clouds." }, { "docid": "D1329045#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buick_Enclave\nBuick Enclave", "text": "\"This article contains content that is written like an advertisement. Please help improve it by removing promotional content and inappropriate external links, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a neutral point of view. ( April 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Buick Enclave Overview Manufacturer General Motors Production April 11, 2007–present Model years 2008–present Body and chassis Class Large family [1] crossover SUVBody style 4-door SUVChronology Predecessor Buick Rainier Buick Rendezvous Buick Terraza Pontiac Montana SV6Pontiac Aztek Saab 9-7XThe Buick Enclave is a mid-size [2] ( full-size in 1st generation) crossover SUV first launched in 2008. The Enclave, the GMC Acadia, and Chevrolet Traverse all share the GM Lambda platform. The Enclave was previewed at the 2006 North American International Auto Show, [3] officially as a concept car, making it the first Lambda vehicle to be displayed. The Enclave is partially based on the Buick Centieme concept shown at the 2003 Detroit Auto Show. The Enclave replaced both of Buick's SUVs, the minivan-based Rendezvous and the truck-based Rainier, as well as the Terraza minivan. As of February 2014, the 2014 Enclave was the top-ranked Affordable Midsize SUV in U. S. News & World Report's rankings. [ 4] The second-generation Enclave is set to be officially revealed at the 2017 New York Auto Show. [ 5]Contents [ hide ]1 First generation (2008–2017)1.1 Features1.2 2013 facelift1.3 Markets2 Second generation (2018–present)3 Sales in the United States4 Awards5 References6 External links First generation (2008–2017) [ edit]First generation Overview Production April 11, 2007 [6] –2017Model years 2008–2017Assembly Lansing Delta Township Assembly, Delta Township, Michigan, U. S. Shanghai, China ( Shanghai GM)Body and chassis Layout Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive / all-wheel drive Platform GM Lambda platform Related Chevrolet Traverse GMC Acadia Saturn Outlook Powertrain Engine 3.6 L LY7 V6 (275 hp) 3.6 L LLT V6 (288 hp)Transmission 6-speed 6T75 automatic Dimensions Wheelbase 118.9 in (3,020 mm)Length 201.8 in (5,126 mm) (2008–2012) 201.9 in (5,128 mm) (2013–2017)Width 79 in (2,007 mm)Height 72.2 in (1,834 mm) (2008–2009) 72.5 in (1,842 mm) (2010–2013) 71.7 in (1,821 mm) (2013–2017)Curb weight 4,780–4,985 lb (2,168–2,261 kg)Features [ edit]The Enclave has seating for seven passengers, with an optional second row bench seat instead of the standard two captain chairs which increases the seating to eight." }, { "docid": "D3311667#0", "title": "http://www.motortrend.com/cars/buick/enclave/2018/\n2018Buick Enclave", "text": "Buyer’s Guide2018Buick Enclave Facebook Twitter Google Plus2018 2017 2016 2015 2014See All 32 Photos Select a Different Model (7 available): Base FWDFair Market Price$ 43,570EPA MPG18CITY / 26HWYCargo (Std/Max)23 / 115cu. ft. Seating7/7See All Specs2018 buick enclave Model Overview You’ll Like New high-end Avenir trim More standard and optional equipment Higher luxury content You Won’t Like Avenir might be too much bling for some Only one engine option What’s New Everything. The 2018 Buick Enclave is all new and rides on GM’s new long-wheelbase C1XX chassis that underpins the Chevrolet Traverse. Vehicle Summary The full-size three-row 2018 Buick Enclave sits above the two-row midsize Buick Envision and subcompact Buick Encore in the automaker’s crossover lineup. The new Enclave Avenir is the brand’s flagship crossover model. Buick will add the Avenir trim to more models over the next few years. Overview All new for 2018, the Buick Enclave is powered by a 3.6-liter V-6 mated to a new nine-speed automatic transmission. The engine is preliminarily rated at 302 hp and 260 lb-ft of torque. Front-drive is standard, while Intelligent AWD is available." }, { "docid": "D2091541#0", "title": "http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/04/2016-buick-envision-fills-gap-in-brand-s-suv-lineup/index.htm\n2016 Buick Envision fills gap in brandâs SUV lineup", "text": "A A2016 Buick Envision fills gap in brand’s SUV lineup New crossover slots between the little Encore and the big Enclave Last updated: April 23, 2015 03:30 PMFind Ratings SUVs See Dealer Pricing The midsized Buick Envision, currently on sale in China and shown with a new engine at last week's Shanghai auto show, is destined to slot between the little Encore and the large, three-row Enclave here next year. Based on hardware that underpins the next-generation Buick Verano and Chevrolet Cruze sedans, the Envision will effectively form the basis of the next Chevrolet Equinox and GMC Terrain SUVs. Slightly smaller than the current Equinox, the new Envision will use new turbocharged four-cylinder engines from the 2016 Chevrolet Malibu, including a 160-hp, 1.5-liter and a 250-hp, 2.0-liter. The Envision shown in Shanghai used a seven-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission new to GM, but American models may get a six- or eight-speed automatic instead. An all-wheel-drive system will be available that distributes torque on demand. Befitting a luxury brand, the Envision boasts an elegant looking interior, with a dual-panel panoramic sunroof, multifunction steering wheel, and dual-zone automatic climate controls. Expect a full suite of active safety features, like those added to the Equinox for 2016, along with adaptive cruise control to automatically maintain a safe distance from cars ahead and automatic parking assist that can parallel park for drivers who don’t have confidence to do it themselves. The Envision is expected go on sale in the United States next fall.—Eric Evarts Find Ratings SUVs SUVs Ratings View and compare all SUVs ratings." }, { "docid": "D3384154#0", "title": "http://www.businessinsider.com/why-chinese-buyers-love-buick-2013-4\nWhy Chinese Buyers Are Obsessed With Buick", "text": "\"Alex Davies Apr. 23, 2013, 12:22 PM 38,862Buick's GL8 Luxury MPV is a favorite of Chinese executives. © General Motors The heyday of Buick on American roads is long gone, but the brand is far from dead. In fact, business is booming — just not in the U. S. The brand is hugely popular in China — the world's largest auto market — where having a large, foreign car is a status symbol. Buick is the country's hottest luxury brand, according to the New York Times. Sales numbers support those claims. The Buick Excelle was the number one passenger car in China in 2011, when 254,000 units rolled out of dealerships. The next year, Buick's sales in the country jumped 8%. J. D. Power & Associates predicts total Buick sales in China could hit 1 million by 2016, according to the Detroit Free Press. Why the love for a car that, in its homeland, is viewed as a relic of the past? The common view of Buicks in China is different from that in the U. S. The cars are the choice of business people and government officials." }, { "docid": "D1224416#0", "title": "https://www.globalcarsbrands.com/american-car-brands/\nAmerican Car Brands Names â List And Logos Of US Cars", "text": "Home / Cars Brands / American Car Brands Names – List And Logos Of US Cars American Car Brands Names – List And Logos Of US Cars By Global Cars Brands October 11, 2014 Cars Brands No Comments Tweet Pin It American cars have had a long and rich tradition both in the United States and throughout the world. Famous for their muscle vehicles, but also for the classic ones, the American made cars list boasts on 3 companies and at least 9 important companies that have made history over the years. There were roughly 1800 American car brands between 1896 to 1930 but just few were able to survive the tough competitive market. Hence just a handful of auto manufacturers opened after that period in America, that are still well known today. List & Logos Of All American Car Brands Most Popular American Car Brands Logos The major US automobile manufacturers include General Motors, Ford and Chrysler. All these three companies have been known for creating both affordable and luxury vehicles. Below we have mentioned all American car companies to date. Most Popular Car Companies Of America General Motors: Chevrolet, Buick, GMC and Cadillac With a history of more than 100 years, GM is definitely one of the key players of the industry, with a global reach and a significant influence for all auto manufacturers worldwide. Mostly known for its classic Buick and the affordable Chevrolets, General Motors has also made itself famous for the powerful muscle car Camaro and the lean Corvette. Overall 2013 sales place General Motors third in the world’s top automakers." }, { "docid": "D127695#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_does_GM_own\nWho does GM own?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Cars & Vehicles Asian Cars Toyota Who does GM own? Flag Who does GM own? Answer by Gerald Clay Confidence votes 78.2KRetired from USPS and now working as electrician. Love cars and still work on them in my spare time. Also a member of the Patriot Guard. Founded in 1908, in Flint, Michigan, GM employs approximately 284,000 people around the world. With global headquarters at the Renaissance Center in Detroit, Michigan, USA, GM manufactures its cars and trucks in 33 countries. Their European headquarters are based in Zurich, Switzerland. Their Holden headquarters are in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. In 2007, 9.37 million GM cars and trucks were produced globally under the following brands: Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, Daewoo, GMC, Holden, Hummer, Opel, Pontiac, Saab, Saturn and Vauxhall." }, { "docid": "D1769548#0", "title": "http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1809.html\nGeneral Motors Corporation", "text": "\"General Motors Corporation General Motors (GM) was formed in 1908 as a holding company for Buick. William Crapo \"\"Billy\"\" Durant was the company owner at the time. During the company's early years, Durant went on a shopping spree for automobile manufacturers. That buy-out of 30 other companies came to an end in 1910. Durant had spent so much money that he was unable to hold his position, because banks were now unsure of the company's financial stability. The firm prospered, however, and went on to purchase the internal combustion engine railcar builder Electro-Motive Corporation and its engine supplier, Winton Engine, in 1930. By 1955, General Motors was the first company in America to make more than $1 billion in a single year. The beginning Olds Motor Vehicle Company, Inc., the oldest unit of General Motors Corporation, was organized in 1887 by Ransom E. Olds with $50,000 of capital (5,000 shares of stock at $10 per share). On May 8, 1899, shortly after the appearance of the world's first Oldsmobile, Olds Motor Vehicle Lansing merged (with $500,000 capital) to form Olds Motor Works. The new auto company then constructed its first factory in Detroit, Michigan, specifically for the manufacture of premier U. S. automobiles." }, { "docid": "D3326408#0", "title": "https://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/2017-buick-envision-first-drive-review\n2017 Buick Envision", "text": "It’s been evident for some time that crossover SUVs are where the action is in the U. S. market. The selection at Buick, however, has been slow to grow. True, the large, three-row Enclave has been around since the 2008 model year, and in 2013 Buick was one of the first to field a subcompact crossover, the pint-size Encore, which turned into a surprise hit. But in the vast space between those bookends, Buick’s shelf was empty. That situation finally ended earlier this year with the arrival of the Envision. That new model made some waves with the news that it would be assembled and imported from China—a first for a domestic-brand car sold in the United States (the first made-in-China car to come here was the long-wheelbase version of the Volvo S60, called Inscription). Between Big and Little Size-wise, the Envision could be considered a compact: Its 107.9-inch wheelbase is some two inches larger than that of the Acura RDX or the Lincoln MKC but less than the span between the axles of the Volvo XC60 or the Audi Q5. At 183.7 inches overall, the Envision is 4.5 inches longer than the Lincoln, fractionally longer than the Audi and the Volvo, and just shy of the Acura. With herds of crossovers populating the nation’s roadways, and the barrage of advertising that accompanies them, the Envision probably can’t help but look at once familiar and forgettable. If it has a distinguishing exterior design element, it’s the Buick-family waterfall grille." }, { "docid": "D1642876#0", "title": "http://www.caranddriver.com/features/ford-and-gm-battle-for-sales-in-china-feature\nFord and GM Battle for Sales in China", "text": "Any trip to Walmart reveals the unavoidable: Chinese products are taking over our homes. But the Chinese thirst for American-badged cars is similarly vast. American automakers are poised to sell more than 2.5 million vehicles in China this year. With U. S. and European car markets stagnating, sales to the Chinese are essential to the U. S. auto industry’s health. Indeed, through the first half of this year, GM has sold more cars in China (1.2 million vehicles) than in the U. S. (1.08 million). And GM expects to sell more than three million cars there annually within five years. But Ford isn’t faring as well in China—GM outsells the blue-oval brand four to one. So what is GM doing right in China, and what is Ford doing wrong? And what can we expect in the future? Buoyed by Buick Managing the myriad brands under the GM umbrella has not been one of the General’s strong points in past decades, but its operations in China run the Chevrolet, Buick, and Cadillac brands astonishingly well and are about to get a fourth sales channel, the lower-priced Baojun." }, { "docid": "D3384155#0", "title": "https://www.opgi.com/blog/index.php/buick-is-the-biggest-and-best-selling-brand-in-china\nBuick is the Biggest and Best Selling Brand (in China)", "text": "Buick is the Biggest and Best Selling Brand (in China)Posted on May 15, 2014 by admin As the oldest active American brand, Buick has been around since the turn of the twentieth century, but the true heyday for Buick cars on American roads has passed. Classic car collectors know that the best-selling Buicks’ were the big, broad-shouldered cars’ of the 60’s and 70’s. Times and tastes change, and over the last four decades Buick has had its share of ups and downs, but the brand still survives and sales in the U. S. have been trending up a bit. However, the car market is quite different on the other side of the world these days, and the brand is enjoying a new life in China (currently the world’s largest auto market) where Buick’s are now seen as highly desirable luxury cars in a country where having a large, foreign car is a big status symbol. In fact, Buicks’ may now be that country’s hottest brand by a good margin. Buick was the first American brand to try to build a strong presence in China, as evidenced by the fact that the nation’s last Emperor owned a Buick car there almost a century ago. Today, Buick still enjoys an advantage in China, as big American cars are usually the first choice of business people and government officials. Surprisingly, Chinese businessmen are also big fans of minivans, which don’t have the soccer mom, kid-hauling image they have in the U. S. In China, big cars and fancy minivans have a completely different image than they do in the U. S. and even the youngest Chinese buyers’ line up to buy Buicks these days. Buick has also benefitted from the fact that Chinese consumers are very conscious of automobile crash test ratings, an area where Buicks have performed better than cars from a great many rival makers. Because Buick has consistently delivered what Chinese buyers have wanted, its cars and minivans have exploded in popularity over the last 10 years." }, { "docid": "D664121#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_vans\nList of vans", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This page lists vans currently in production (as of 2013) as well as past models. The list includes minivans, passenger vans, cargo vans and Vans Old Skool. Note: Many of the vehicles (both current and past) are related to other vehicles in the list. A vehicle listed as a 'past model' may still be in production in an updated form under a different name, it may be listed under that name in the 'currently in production' section. Also, some vehicles are sold under different marques in different geographical locations, therefore some vehicles may be listed more than once but usually link to the same page. Different states may also classify vehicles differently. What may be considered a van in one state, may not in another state. Example; The Dacia Lodgy is known as the Nissan Lodgy in the Philliphines.† = no longer in production This is not a complete list Company Van Also Called Class Years In Production Regions Sold Asia Topic ---- ---- Unknown Unknown Asia Asia Tower Tower ---- Unknown Unknown BMC Commercial Vehicles Unknown Unknown ---- Unknown Unknown Buick Terraza Chevrolet Uplander, Pontiac SV6, Oldsmobile Silhouette Luxury fullsize Minivan 2005-2007 United States, Canada, Mexico, Israel Buick/ Shanghai GM GL8 (1st Gen) ---- Luxury fullsize Minivan 2000–Present China, Taiwan Buick/Shanghai GMGL8 (2nd Gen)---- Luxury fullsize Minivan 2010–Present China, Taiwan, Philliphines BYD BYD M6---- Fullsize Minivan 2010–present Worldwide Chery A18---- micro passenger van ??? ? -present China, Taiwan Chery S22---- micro passenger van ??? ? -present China, Taiwan Chery Q21---- micro passenger van ??? ?" }, { "docid": "D2617381#0", "title": "http://gmauthority.com/blog/gm/buick/envision/2016-envision/\n2016 Buick Envision", "text": "General Motors Buick Buick Envision 2016 Buick Envision Sponsored Links2016 Buick Envision The 2016 Buick Envision is a compact crossover from General Motors’ Buick brand. It went on sale in China in late 2015 and in North America in the summer of 2016. Buick describes the Envision as “one of the most significant models to be introduced to the SUV market this year in China”, delivering “segment-challenging driving dynamics, advanced technology, connectivity and Buick’s trademark interior acoustics. ”Positioning Exterior Interior Colors Platform Chassis Powertrain - China Powertrain - North America Safety Technology Performance Availability Trim Levels & Pricing - China Trim Levels & Pricing - North America Order Guide Specs Pictures Pre-Release Intel Sponsored Links" }, { "docid": "D2668184#0", "title": "https://prezi.com/kfmlbpasfsuz/gm/\nGM", "text": "\"Public & reusable Create your own Make a copy Share Embed Like GMSagi's Presentationby Marissa Rothon 29 November 2012Tweet Comments ( 0)Please log in to add your comment. Report abuse Transcript of GMEvolution of an Automobile The start up of General Motor's international marketing strategy was targeted towards the American customer. They believed what had worked in America would work internationally. United States automotive skyrocketed overseas and now China, with it's 1.6 billion people, has become the world's largest passenger car market in the world. In 2010, GM sold 2.35 million cars in China. This set a groundbreaking milestone for car dealers everywhere, due to GM being the first American automaker to sell more cars overseas then in the domestic market. In the most recent recession, Buick sales in the States declined so quickly that GM considered eliminating the brand altogether. Fortunately, the sales were increasing just as rapidly in China, saving the brand. Buick from the Beginning As compared to the domesticated company within the United States, Buick's lineup in China has presented itself as a better international product. The Chinese influence on Buick has not only influenced future designs, but has begun a revolution for the rest of the world." }, { "docid": "D97130#0", "title": "http://www.autocarbrands.com/car-brands-information-list/\nCar Brands â List with Brand Information", "text": "Car Brands – List with Brand Information Here is the most completed list about all car brands, with its basic information, links to official sites, car logos etc. We usually update this list recently but don’t hesistate to add a brand that you see is missing by contacting us here. The cars built by this manufacturer have a certain allure to them. Not only they have a very stylish design, they also provide all the comfort that a person needs while driving them. The company was founded back in 1910 and exported cars all over the world. They had a time in which they didn’t ship to the US for different reasons, but in recent years the exporting was renewed, so Americans can also enjoy these luxurious cars. Alfa Romeo has come with one of the most unique body designs and has received quite a lot of awards over the years. Official Site of Alfa Romeo : www.alfaromeo.com Headquarters: Italy Owner (s) : Fiat Group Abarth Abarth is a racing car and road car maker founded by Carlo Abarth of Turin in 1949. [ 1] Its logo is a shield with a stylized scorpion on a red and yellow background. Official Site of Abarth : http://www.abarth.it/ Headquarters: Turin, Italy Owner (s) : Fiat Group Aston Martin Aston Martin Lagonda Limited is a British manufacturer of luxury sports cars." }, { "docid": "D90220#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxury_vehicle\nLuxury vehicle", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search A Rolls-Royce model Phantom IV, a 1950s luxury car Luxury vehicle is a marketing term for a vehicle that provides luxury —pleasant or desirable features beyond strict necessity—at increased expense. The term suggests a vehicle with higher quality equipment, better performance, more precise construction, comfort, higher design, technologically innovative modern, or features that convey an image, brand, status, or prestige, or any other 'discretionary' feature or combination of them. The term is also broad, highly variable and relative. It is a perceptual, conditional and subjective attribute that may be comprehended differently by different people; \"\"What is a luxury car to some... may be 'ordinary' to others.\"\" [ 1]In contemporary usage, the term may be applied to any vehicle type—including sedan, coupe, hatchback, station wagon, and convertible body styles, as well as to minivans, [2] [3] crossovers, or sport utility vehicles and to any size vehicle, from small to large—in any price range. [ 1] Moreover, there is a convergence in the markets and a resulting confusion of luxury with high price: where there may have been a clear difference in price between luxury and others, there is no longer an absolute separation between premium and luxury, with what may be premium brands now more expensive than the equivalent so-called luxury ones. [ 4]Contents [ hide ]1 Definition2 Global references3 Luxury market segments3.1 Premium compact segment3.2 Entry-level luxury/compact executive cars3.3 Mid-size luxury/executive cars3.4 High-end luxury/full-size luxury cars3.5 Ultra-luxury cars3.6 Luxury SUV/Crossover4 Characteristics4.1 Features4.2 Layout and powertrain5 History and sales5.1 Pre-WW25.2 1946–19905.3 1990–20075.4 2008 recession5.5 Recent trends6 See also7 References Definition [ edit]A Duesenberg, \"\"one of the great luxury cars\"\" [5] with custom body by Willoughby Automobile manufacturers market specific makes and models that are targeted at particular socio-economic classes, and thus \"\"social status came to be associated more with a particular vehicle than ownership of a car per se.\"\" [ 6] Therefore, automakers differentiate among their product lines in \"\"collusion\"\" with the car-buying public. [ 6] While a high price is the most frequent factor, it is \"\"styling, engineering, and even public opinion which cars had the highest and lowest status associated with them.\"\" [ 6]Every era in automobile history has had \"\"a group of car marques and models that have been expensive to purchase, due to their alleged superiority of their design and engineering\"\". [" } ]
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are bulbasaur and squirtle the same color
[ { "docid": "D573802#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Pokemon-Bulbasaur-Charmander-Squirtle-Keychain/dp/B00LN0XM9M\nPokemon Bulbasaur, Charmander, Squirtle Metal Charm Keychain", "text": "\"Automotive › Interior Accessories › Key Chains Share Qty: Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser Other Sellers on Amazon Add to Cart$8.46+ Free Shipping Sold by: Cutie Mall Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Click to open expanded view Pokémon Pokemon Bulbasaur, Charmander, Squirtle Metal Charm Keychain4.4 out of 5 stars 99 customer reviews Amazon's Choice for \"\" pokemon keychains \"\"Price: $8.47FREE Shipping on orders over $25—or get FREE Two-Day Shipping with Amazon Prime In Stock. Sold by Wolfman Products and Fulfilled by Amazon . Gift-wrap available.metal charm keychain Compare with similar items2 new from $8.46Freshen up your space for spring Get ready for the spring season and find our top recommended backyard equipment, grills, and cleaning/organizing essentials for your home Explore more Frequently bought together+ +Total price: $19.56Add all three to Cart Add all three to List These items are shipped from and sold by different sellers. Show details This item: Pokemon Bulbasaur, Charmander, Squirtle Metal Charm Keychain $8.47How to Draw Pokemon by Tracey West Paperback $2.70Pokémon Deluxe Essential Handbook: The Need-to-Know Stats and Facts on Over 700 Pokémon by Scholastic Paperback $8.39Customers who bought this item also bought Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Pokemon Pikachu Charm Keychain by Halder4.0 out of 5 stars 15$7.45How to Draw Pokemon Tracey West4.4 out of 5 stars 883Paperback$2.70Zak Designs Pokemon 25 oz. BPA-Free Wide Mouth Bottle, Pikachu4.0 out of 5 stars 82$7.95Pokémon Deluxe Essential Handbook: The Need-to-Know Stats and Facts on…Scholastic4.6 out of 5 stars 1,622# 1 Best Seller in Children's Video & Electronic…Paperback$8.39Novelty - Pokemon - Pikachu Keychain4.9 out of 5 stars 10$5.99Orlesp Original Shoulder Bag Pumping Rope Backpack Pokemon Go! Pattern Printed Bundle…4.1 out of 5 stars 26$9.99Customers who viewed this item also viewed Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2347872#0", "title": "http://www.videogamesblogger.com/2009/11/05/all-starter-pokemon-in-heart-gold-and-soul-silver-revealed-by-nintendo.htm\nAll Starter Pokemon in Heart Gold and Soul Silver revealed by Nintendo", "text": "All Starter Pokemon in Heart Gold and Soul Silver revealed by Nintendo5 November 20099 Comments Posted by: Ferry Groenendijk The Pokemon starters for Pokemon Heart Gold & Soul Silver and the starter’s evolutions have been revealed by Nintendo since the games are already out in Japan, and arriving in the USA on March 14, 2010. These upcoming games are remakes of the original Pokemon Gold and Pokemon Silver that were released for the Game Boy Color way back in 2000. Watch The Latest Gaming News: There are three different sets of starters in the game that you can acquire. Below is the list: Johto Pokemon Starters The first set of starters you get in the game are the Johto starters, and include Chikorita, Cyndaquil and Totodile. These Pokemon got their debut in the original Pokemon Gold & Silver. You will choose one of these three at the beginning of the game. Kanto Pokemon Starters The second set of Pokemon you can get in the game are the Kanto Starter Pokemon including Bulbasaur, Charmander and Squirtle from Pokemon Fire Red and Pokemon Leaf Green (They made their debut in the original Pokemon games Pokemon Red & Pokemon Blue way back in 1998 on the original Game Boy). These Pokemon can be obtained by paying Professor Oak a visit after you have earned all 16 Badges and defeated your rival Red. As always, you will only be able to choose one of the three. Hoenn Pokemon Starters The third and last batch of Pokemon Starters that you can acquire are the Hoenn Starter Pokemon." }, { "docid": "D1667177#0", "title": "https://www.cnet.com/how-to/the-best-hatching-tips-for-pokemon-go/\nâThe best hatching tips for Pokemon Go", "text": "Mobile Leer en español The best hatching tips for Pokemon Go Hatching eggs is the best way to catch 'em all without traveling the world. We've got some tips to get you started.by Alina Bradford November 4, 20169:52 AM PDTYou Tube Get to hatching and receive achievements. Screenshot by Alina Bradford/CNETMany Pokemon in Pokemon Go are region specific. This means that if you want to catch them all, you need to start traveling to faraway places, right? Wrong, don't book that plane ticket just yet. Incubating and hatching eggs is your ticket to getting those Pokemon that just won't spawn in your hometown. Hatching is also important for evolution, as getting duplicates of rare Pokemon through hatching gives you a cache of candy you can use to evolve them. Don't just randomly stick eggs into incubators and hope for the best, though. Here are some tips to maximize your time and incubators. How to get eggs and incubators First, you need eggs and incubators." }, { "docid": "D3464954#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_playing_Soul_Silver_or_Heart_Gold_will_you_get_the_starter_Pokemon_Charmander_Squirtle_and_Bulbasaur_since_you_can_go_to_kanto\nWhen playing Soul Silver or Heart Gold will you get the starter Pokemon Charmander Squirtle and Bulbasaur since you can go to kanto?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Entertainment & Arts Toys Pokemon Pokemon Heart Gold and Soul Silver When playing Soul Silver or Heart Gold will you get the starter Pokemon Charmander Squirtle and Bulbasaur since you can go to kanto? Flag When playing Soul Silver or Heart Gold will you get the starter Pokemon Charmander Squirtle and Bulbasaur since you can go to kanto? Answer by Cosmodanny Confidence votes 31You can receive one of the starters after collecting all 16 badges and defeating Red at Mt. Silver. You can also get treeko, torchic, or mudkip in the silph co. building if you talk to steven there after beating red23 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Lolzgirl911 10 Contributions What is the best Pokemon to get Bulbasaur Squirtle or Charmander? Bulbasaur because you can get through misty and brocks gym.and it is really good for battling the Pokemon league. squirtle becaue you can get the 3 bulbasaur forms from Gary …Is Charmander Squirtle and Bulbasaur the starter Pokemon in Pokemon red?yes they are the starters Benrawi 1 Contribution How do you get Squirtle Bulbasaur and Charmander in Pokemon Yellow?. after you beat misty keep going up nugget bride until you find a pokeball with a trainer next to it. speak to that trainer and he will give you charmander. there is a person …Can you get Bulbasaur Charmander and Squirtle in Pokemon Leaf Green?they are starter pokemon." }, { "docid": "D3310961#0", "title": "https://www.supercheats.com/gameboyadvance/questions/pokemonleafgreen/13166/1-what-level-does-slowpoke-ev.htm\n1) What level does Slowpoke Evolve? 2) What Pokem..", "text": "\"Our complete guide to Leaf Green is takes our through the whoel game, with guidance throughout to help you complete your Pokedex, accompanied with s.. Pokemon Leaf Green Walkthrough and Guide1) What level does Slowpoke Evolve? 2) What Pokem.. Where can I find the VS Seeker? Where can I find a complete Pokemon whereabout.. Show All Questionsjackrazhell03 asks: Added Oct 23rd 2004, ID #13166Question for Pokemon Leaf Green1) What level does Slowpoke Evolve? 2) What Pokemon does The League have? ( levels if possible) 3) What level does Exeggcute evolve? PRINT | TRACK | REPORT | ANSWERAdd your answer Answersin_your_eye answered: Added 24th Oct 2004, ID #19531Here it is : exeggute + leaf stone = exeggutor Slowpoke-Lv37 = Slowbro Slowpoke-trade with kings rock =Slowking Elite 4 Battle 1: Lorelei Dewgong-Lv52 Cloyster-Lv51 Lapras-Lv54 Slowbro-Lv52 Jynx-Lv54 Battle2: Bruno Hitmonchan-Lv53 Hitmonlee-Lv53 Onyx-Lv51 Onyx-Lv54 Machamp-Lv56 Battle3: Agatha Gengar-Lv54 Golbat-Lv54 Arbok-Lv56 Haunter-Lv53 Gengar-Lv58 Battle4:lance Gyarados-Lv56 Dragonair-Lv54 Aerodactyl-Lv58 Dragonair-Lv54 Dragonite-Lv60 Championship (battle5) Rival_____ Pidgeot-Lv59 Rhydon-Lv59 Alakazam-57 if you started with bulbasaur: Arcanine-Lv59 , Gyarados-Lv61, Charizard-Lv53 Squirtle: exeggutor-Lv59 , Arcanine-Lv61 , Venusaur-Lv53 Charmander: exeggutor-Lv59 , Arcanine-Lv61 , Blastoise-Lv53 Well there it is...... Rate answer: 3 1 | REPORTClick here to comment on this answer Guest answered: Added 24th Apr 2011, ID #401299That is true, but if you battle them again after you've gotten the national dex one of Lorleis Pokemon has been replaced by Piloswine (ice/ground). I think Jynx (Psycic/Ice) or Dewgong (Water/Ice) has been replaced. Both of Brunos Onixs are now Steelixs. Agathas Golbat is now Crobat (Dark/Flying). And one of her Gengars or Haunters are replaced by Misdreavius (Dark/Ghost)." }, { "docid": "D2673382#0", "title": "https://www.quotev.com/quiz/7525190/Do-You-Know-Pikachu\nDo You Know Pikachu?", "text": "Do You Know Pikachu? Mr. Munch1 11 Hi, I'm April and welcome to my quiz about Pikachu! Okay, first question: Who was Ash's first Pokémon? ^^ (Pretty easy question, I know. ) Mewtwo Pikachu Eevee Charmander Squirtle Bulbasaur Tauros Caterpie Show all◀ ▶" }, { "docid": "D2595111#0", "title": "http://heavy.com/games/2017/02/pokemon-go-generation-2-highest-cp-strongest-new-pokemon-compared-to-gen-1-max-pokemongo/\nâPokemon Goâ Generation 2: Highest CP & Strongest New Pokemon", "text": "‘Pokemon Go’ Generation 2: Highest CP & Strongest New Pokemon252 Views 0 Shares 3 Comments By Stephanie Dube Dwilson Feb 17, 2017 at 4:15am (Niantic)Not all Pokemon Go trainers are familiar with the new Generation 2 Pokemon that were just released. How do you know which Pokemon you should focus your efforts on catching? Which have the highest CP and which can perform the best in gyms? If you aren’t already familiar with Generation 2, it can be confusing to navigate this new landscape of Pokemon. Here’s what we know so far about which Generation 2 Pokemon have the best CP and gym abilities. Generation 2 Pokemon With Highest Max CPThe top Generation 2 Pokemon with the highest max CP, according to Ranked Boost, are as follows (only listing those at 2,000 or higher.) These stats are based on the Pokemon Gold, Silver & Crystal games, so they may not be 100 percent accurate to Pokemon Go. We will update this post as we have more information: Ho-Oh: 4650 (legendary, not in game)Tyranitar: 3670Lugia: 3598 (legendary, not in game)Entei: 3412 (legendary, not in game)Raikou: 3349 (legendary, not in game)Blissey: 3219Celebi: 3090 (legendary, not in game)Donphan: 3022Espeon: 3000Heracross: 2938Suicune: 2823 (legendary, not in game)Scizor: 2801Ursaring: 2760Feraligatr: 2721Ampharos: 2695Typhlosion: 2686Porygon2: 2546Houndoom: 2529Jynx: 2512Slowking: 2482Crobat: 2466Granbull: 2440Steelix: 2439Kingdra: 2424Hitmonlee: 2406Politoed: 2371Clefable: 2353Miltank: 2325Piloswine: 2284Meganium: 2227Forretress: 2263Magmar: 2254Electabuzz: 2196Octillery: 2124Bellossom: 2108Hitmonchan: 2098Lanturn: 2077Sudowoodo: 2065Umbreon: 2052Raichu: 2025The best Generation 2 Pokemon to catch, when considering Max CP, attack, defense, and stamina, according to Ranked Boost, are: Typhlosion (Max CP 2227, Attack 211, Defense 182, Stamina 156)Meganium (Max CP 2131, Attack 182, Defense 217, Stamina 160)Feraligatr (Max CP 2298, Attack 199, Defense 199, Stamina 170)Tyranitar (Max CP 3196, Attack 241, Defense 225, Stamina 200)Porygon2 (Max CP 2290, Attack 198, Defense 200, Stamina 170)Slowking (Max CP 2232, Attack 184, Defense 198, Stamina 190)Octillery (Max CP 2183, Attack 223, Defense 163, Stamina 150)Kingdra (Max CP 2300, Attack 208, Defense 208, Stamina 150)Ursaring (Max CP 2282, Attack 212, Defense 164, Stamina 180)How Gen 2 Pokemon Compare to Gen 1In general, here’s how you can consider the new Pokemon, according to the reports of other Pokemon Go trainers. First, Larvitar and its evolution line (Pupitar and Tyranitar) are essentially equivalent to the Dratini line. This means that Larvitar = Dratini and Tyranitar = Dragonite." }, { "docid": "D2306062#0", "title": "https://rankedboost.com/pokemon-go/catching-locations/\nPokemon Go Spawn Locations | Pokemon Gen 2 Spawns", "text": "\"Pokemon Go Spawn Locations | Pokemon Gen 2 Spawns Share Tweet Welcome to our in-depth guide for Catching Pokemon Go Pokemon, Gen 2 Spawn Locations, Climates and Areas all play major factors in certain Pokemon spawn rates. For example bodies of water such as rivers and ponds have a very high spawn rates for Water Type Pokemon. Catching Pokemon Go Gen 2 Ghost Pokemon is easier at night time since Ghost Type Spawn Rate in slightly higher during night time & early morning. Alright, Let’s jump right into these “Biome” Pokemon Spawn Locations. Pokemon GO Spawn Location Example: Quickly Navigate Using our Types Shortcuts WATERFIREGRASSELECTRICNORMALROCKGROUNDPSYCHICBUGPOISONDRAGONFAIRYFIGHTINGGHOSTDARKICEPokemon GO Spawn Locations Niantic (The Pokemon Go developers) suggests going to parks as a general starting point. Parks — especially parks with PokéStops — are great places to catch creatures, and if the pokéstop is lit with a Lure Module there will be plenty of Pokemon to catch there. this will also increase the Spawn rate of Pokemon related to the area. Do Lure Modules and Incense Stack? I don’t think they stack so much as they spawn their own pokemon and work in tandem. Lured pokemon at stops have a different color beneath them, incense pokemon are circled with the same pink clouds as the trainer." }, { "docid": "D2457866#0", "title": "http://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-episodes/pokemon-tv-seasons/season-1/\nPokémon Season: 1", "text": "Pokémon Season: 1It’s Ash Ketchum’s tenth birthday, and he’s ready to do what many 10-year-olds in the Kanto region set out to do—become a Pokémon Trainer! Things don’t go exactly the way he planned when he ends up with a Pikachu instead of a standard first Pokémon, and winning Gym Badges turns out to be much tougher than he thought. Luckily he’s got former Gym Leaders Brock and Misty at his side, along with a bevy of new Pokémon friends, including Bulbasaur, Squirtle, and Charmander. Episode #1Pokémon - I Choose You!Episode #2Pokémon Emergency Episode #3Ash Catches a Pokémon Episode #4Challenge of the Samurai Episode #5Showdown in Pewter City Episode #6Clefairy and the Moon Stone Episode #7The Water Flowers of Cerulean City Episode #8The Path to the Pokémon League Episode #9The School of Hard Knocks Episode #10Bulbasaur and the Hidden Village Episode #11Charmander-The Stray Pokémon Episode #12Here Comes the Squirtle Squad Episode #13Mystery at the Lighthouse Episode #14Electric Shock Showdown Episode #15Battle Aboard the St. Anne Episode #16Pokémon Shipwreck Episode #17Island of the Giant Pokémon Episode #18Tentacool & Tentacruel Episode #19The Ghost of Maiden's Peak Episode #20Bye Bye Butterfree Episode #21Abra and the Psychic Showdown Episode #22The Tower of Terror Episode #23Haunter vs. Kadabra Episode #24Primeape Goes Bananas Episode #25Pokémon Scent-sation! Episode #26Hypno's Naptime Episode #27Pokémon Fashion Flash Episode #28The Punchy Pokémon Episode #29Sparks Fly for Magnemite Episode #30Dig Those Diglett!Episode #31The Ninja Poké-Showdown Episode #32The Flame Pokémon-athon!Episode #33The Kangaskhan Kid Episode #34The Bridge Bike Gang Episode #35Ditto's Mysterious Mansion Episode #36Pikachu's Goodbye Episode #37The Battling Eevee Brothers Episode #38Wake Up Snorlax!Episode #39Showdown at Dark City Episode #40The March of the Exeggutor Squad Episode #41The Problem with Paras Episode #42The Song of Jigglypuff Episode #43Attack of the Prehistoric Pokémon Episode #44A Chansey Operation Episode #45Holy Matrimony!Episode #46So Near, Yet So Farfetch'd Episode #47Who Gets To Keep Togepi? Episode #48Bulbasaur's Mysterious Garden Episode #49The Case of the K-9 Caper!Episode #50Pokémon Paparazzi Episode #51The Ultimate Test Episode #52The Breeding Center Secret Explore All Seasons" }, { "docid": "D3107296#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_levels_do_the_starter_pokemon_evolve\nWhat levels do the starter Pokemon evolve?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Entertainment & Arts Toys Pokemon Pokemon Ruby Sapphire and Emerald What levels do the starter Pokemon evolve? Flag What levels do the starter Pokemon evolve? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. The starters evolve in different lvls. For Silver gold and Crystal its Chikorit lvl 16 and then 32. Cyndaquil lvl 14 then 36. For Totodile its 18 then 30. Just to have it answered, First and Third generation Pokemon Starters all evolve at 16 then 36. And Fourth generation Its Grass > 18 > 32 Water > 16 > 36 and Fire > 14 > 36Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No What level does all the starter Pokemon evolve in Pokemon ruby?for stage 1:raise your Pokemon to level 16 to evolve into a\"\"grovyle,combusken,marshtomp\"\" At level 36!" }, { "docid": "D2040358#0", "title": "http://faans.com/pokemon-misting.html\n.", "text": "\"FANS Mi ST POKEMON: THE FIRST MOVIELegal stuff: as usual, if Warner Brothers or anyone connected with the legal side of Pokémon requests the removal of this page... it's gone. Note to new readers: this viewing features characters from the online comic, FANS. ( Read this comic.) Viewing occurs between the first storyline, \"\"The Fandom Menace,\"\" and before the second, \"\"The Most Dangerous Game. \"\" And now let's look in on our test audience... [We open as the \"\"Pikachu's Vacation\"\" short closes. The DVD player goes to \"\"pause.\"\"] [ TIM, WILL, and RUMY sit on Tim's dorm room floor. Rumy is looking faintly annoyed. Tim watches Will and enjoys it. And Will is shaking his head with his hands, as if trying to rearrange its contents. ]" }, { "docid": "D1970802#0", "title": "http://pokemon.wikia.com/wiki/Pallet_Town\nPallet Town", "text": "\"Pallet Town マサラタウン (Masara Taun)Shades of your journey await! Location of Pallet Town in Kanto. City information Region: Kanto Routes:↑North - Route 1 ↓South - Route 21Pallet Town is the first setting of the Pokémon anime and video games. It is the hometown of the protagonist, Ash and his rival's hometown in the games and anime. This town's Pokémon lab is also, where Professor Oak resides and studies Pokémon. Pallet Town appears in Pokémon Red/Blue and Pokémon Yellow with 2 houses, one Red 's and one Blue 's, and the Laboratory where Professor Oak is located. The Japanese motto is \"\"Pallet is the color of pure white beginnings.\"\" It is the smallest town in the game. Contents [ show]History Many famous people come from Pallet Town, such as Ash Ketchum, Gary Oak, Red, Blue, Leaf and Samuel Oak. There are only two routes linking Pallet Town to other places, which means that it doesn't have much commerce." }, { "docid": "D1593249#0", "title": "http://www.psypokes.com/gsc/breeding.php\nPOKEMON GOLD, SILVER AND CRYSTAL BREEDING AND EGGS GUIDE", "text": "\"POKEMON GOLD, SILVER AND CRYSTAL BREEDING AND EGGS GUIDEEgg Hatching is a very important part of Gold, Silver, and Crystal. You can use this feature to get duplicates of Pokemon that you were only able to obtain one of in previous versions, like the starters, fossil Pokemon, Porygon, Eevee, and others. Let's get acquainted with this handy feature, shall we? In order to breed, you'll need to take two Pokemon to the Day-Care Center. The Day-Care Center is the house just south of Goldenrod City which is home to an old man and an old lady. You'll be giving one of your Pokemon to each of them. Note: It doesn't matter which person receives which Pokemon! Either one could go to either one. If you want two Pokemon to breed and produce an egg, they must be compatible. There are several different groups of Pokemon that are compatible with each other, and each group is called an Egg Group." }, { "docid": "D824427#0", "title": "http://pokemon.wikia.com/wiki/Breeding\nBreeding", "text": "\"Breeding is the method of choosing two of your Pokémon to send to the local region's Day Care in the hopes that the pair will produce an Egg. This is a useful technique to raise Pokémon with unusual attributes, such as elevated Attack, Defense, Speed, etc. compared to members of the same species on a similar level. Pokémon that are hatched from Eggs can have access to stronger attacks earlier than normal, such as learning a parent's TM or HM move. Some Pokémon, like Pichu, can learn a move the parents would never learn, such as Volt Tackle if one of the parents are holding a special item, such as the Light Ball in Pichu's case. Contents [ show]Locations The locations of the Day Care center depends on the versions of the game. Pokémon Gold/Silver/Crystal - Route 34Pokémon Ruby/Sapphire/Emerald - Route 117Pokémon Fire Red/Leaf Green - Four Island Pokémon Diamond/Pearl/Platinum - Solaceon Town Pokémon Heart Gold/Soul Silver - Route 34Pokémon Black/White - Route 3Pokémon X and Y - Route 7Pokémon Sun and Moon - Paniola Ranch Conditions When the Day Care Center alerts you of a new Egg, you must work at hatching it. You must have an empty slot on your team to accept the Egg. The Day Care center will keep it if you did not do so. Every egg has a special number of steps required to hatch it, so travel around the region (a bicycle will be much quicker) and hatch the egg." }, { "docid": "D3193902#0", "title": "http://pokemon.wikia.com/wiki/Gible\nGible", "text": "\"in: Dragon-type Pokémon, Ground-type Pokémon, Generation IV Pokémon, and 10 more Gible English Edit Share Gibleフカマル Fukamaru Generation IVEvolutionary line Type (s)Species Land Shark Pokémon Abilities Sand Veil Rough Skin ( DW)Pokédex Spiritomb ← 443 → Gabite Kanto N/A Johto N/AHoenn N/A Sinnoh 109Unova N/A Mountain Kalos 006Alola 238 / 307Evolves from None Evolves into Gabite Gender50% ♂ / 50 % ♀Weight Height45.2 lbs. 20.5 kg 2'04\"\" 0.7 m Pokédex color Egg group Blue Monster Dragon Shape Footprint Cry Gible (Japanese: フカマル Fukamaru) is a dual Dragon / Ground - type Pokémon introduced in Generation IV . Contents [ show]Biology Physiology Gible is a small, blue, bipedal dragon-like Pokemon. It lacks a neck but has a large mouth, filled with sharp teeth. It has two horns on its head, striped blue in the middle and a large dorsal fin. It has a red underbelly and a small tail on its back. Physiology Gible appears to be based on a land shark and is even coldblooded. It can burrow through the earth as easily as a Sharpedo swims through water. It has an enormous mouth and strong jaws that allow it to chew through anything, and it also appears to be able to digest anything. Gender differences Male Gibles have a notch in their dorsal fin." }, { "docid": "D2444193#0", "title": "http://bulbapedia.bulbagarden.net/wiki/Red_(game)\nRed (game)", "text": "\"Please remember to follow the manual of style and code of conduct at all times. Check BNN and Bulbanews for up-to-date Pokémon news and discuss it on the forums or in the Bulbagarden Discord server . Red (game)From Bulbapedia, the community-driven Pokémon encyclopedia.navigation search This article is about the original game player character whose name was initially Satoshi. For his anime counterpart named Satoshi in Japan, see Ash Ketchum. For the game paired with Pokémon Green Version, see Pokémon Red and Green Versions. For the game paired with Pokémon Blue Version, see Pokémon Red and Blue Versions. Redレッド Red Art from Sun and Moon Age 11 R B Y FR LG 14 G S C HG SS 19-29 B2 W2 21-31 S M US UMGender Male Eye color Black *, Brown *Hair color Black *, Brown *Hometown Pallet Town Region Kanto Relatives Mom, unnamed father Trainer class Pokémon Trainer, player character R B Y FR LG, Champion G S C HG SS, Battle Legend S M US UMGeneration I, II, III, IV, V, VIIGames Red, Green, Blue,Yellow Gold, Silver, Crystal Fire Red, Leaf Green Heart Gold, Soul Silver Black 2, White 2Sun, Moon, Ultra Sun, Ultra Moon Stadium (JP), Stadium 2Champion of Indigo Plateau Game animation debut Pokémon Origins English voice actor Bryce Papenbrook Japanese voice actor Junko Takeuchi Anime counterpart Ash Ketchum, Red Counterpart debut Pokémon - I Choose You!Manga counterpart (s) Red, Red, Red, Red, Ash Ketchum, Satoshi, Shu Red (Japanese: レッド Red) is the canon name of the player character in the Generation I games Pokémon Red, Green, Blue, and Yellow and the male choice in their Generation III remakes Pokémon Fire Red and Leaf Green, where his female counterpart is Leaf. Prior to Generation II, he was officially referred to as Satoshi (Japanese: サトシ ). Red is known throughout as the Champion from Pallet Town, as well as the living legend for his defeat of Team Rocket in Kanto during his quest. He is the final opponent in the Generation II games Pokémon Gold, Silver, and Crystal, their Generation IV remakes Pokémon Heart Gold and Soul Silver, and Pokémon Stadium 2." }, { "docid": "D1952730#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charizard\nCharizard", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Charizard Pokémon series character National Pokédex Charmeleon - Charizard (#006) - Squirtle First game Pokémon Red and Blue (1996)Designed by Ken Sugimori Voiced by Shin-ichiro Miki Charizard ( / ˈ tʃ ɑːr ɪ z ɑːr d / ), known in Japan as Lizardon ( リザードン Rizadon), is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak 's Pokémon franchise. Created by Ken Sugimori, Charizard first appeared in the video games Pokémon Red and Blue and subsequent sequels. They have later appeared in various merchandise, spinoff titles and animated and printed adaptations of the franchise. Shin-ichiro Miki, the actor who voices James in the original Japanese version of the Pokémon anime, voices Charizard in both the Japanese and English-language versions of the anime. An orange, draconic Pokémon, Charizard is the evolved form of Charmeleon and the final evolution of Charmander. It has two other forms, Mega Charizards X and Y, which are its \"\"Mega Evolution\"\" forms. Charizard is featured in the Pokémon anime series with the most recurring being from the main character Ash Ketchum. It is featured in printed adaptations such as Pokémon Adventures, in the possession of Blue, one of the main characters. Charizard appears in Pokémon Origins with main character Red as its trainer. Charizard has received positive reception from the media, with Games Radar describing it as \"\"hands-down one of the coolest Pokémon out there\"\"." }, { "docid": "D1937428#0", "title": "http://pixelmon.wikia.com/wiki/Bulbasaur\nBulbasaur", "text": "\"in: Grass-type Pokémon, Poison-type Pokémon, Generation I Pokémon, and 12 more Bulbasaur English Edit Share Bulbasaurフシギダネ Fushigidane Generation IEvolutionary line Type (s)Species Seed Pokémon Abilities Overgrow Chlorophyll ( DW)Pokédex None ← 001 → Ivysaur Kanto 001 Johto 226 / 231Hoenn N/A Sinnoh N/AUnova N/A Central Kalos 080Alola N/AEvolves from None Evolves into Ivysaur Gender87.5% ♂ / 12.5 % ♀Weight Height15.2 lbs. 6.9 kg 2'04\"\" 0.71 m Pokédex color Egg group Green Grass Monster Shape Footprint Cry Bulbasaur (フシギダネ Fushigidane) is a Grass / Poison - type Pokémon introduced in Generation I. It evolves into Ivysaur starting at level 16. It is one of the three Starter Pokémon that can be chosen in the Kanto region. Contents [ show]Biology Physiology Bulbasaur resembles a small, squatting dinosaur that walks on four legs, but bears three claws on each of its feet and has no tail. It also has large, red eyes and very sharp teeth. Its skin is a light, turquoise color with dark, green spots. It has three claws on all four of its legs. Its most notable feature, however, is the aforementioned bulb on its back, which according to its entry in the Pokédex, was planted there at birth. Characteristics Bulbasaur has a \"\"bulb\"\" on its back that grows steadily larger as it matures. This bulb contains a seed which uses photosynthesis to supply Bulbasaur with energy." }, { "docid": "D573803#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbasaur\nBulbasaur", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Bulbasaur Pokémon series character National Pokédex Bulbasaur (#001) - Ivysaur First game Pokémon Red and Green Designed by Ken Sugimori Voiced by English Tara Sands (1st season – 8th season)Michele Knotz (9th season – present)Japanese Megumi Hayashibara ( Ash Ketchum 's)Miyako Itō ( May 's)Bulbasaur ( / ˈ b ʌ l b ə ˌ s ɔː r / ), known as Fushigidane ( フシギダネ) in Japan, [1] is the first Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak 's Pokémon franchise. Designed by Ken Sugimori, their name is a combination of the words \"\"bulb\"\" and \"\"dinosaur.\"\" First appearing in Pokémon Red and Green as a Starter Pokémon, they later appeared in subsequent sequels, spin-off games, related merchandise, and animated and printed adaptations of the franchise. Known as the Seed Pokémon, Bulbasaur can survive for days solely on sunlight. It is a central character in the anime, being one of Ash 's main Pokémon for the first season, and a different one later being obtained by May. It is featured in various manga, and is owned by protagonist Red in the Pokémon Adventures manga. Bulbasaur has been featured in myriad pieces of merchandise, including toys, key chains, and plush dolls. Contents [ hide ]1 Conception and design1.1 Characteristics2 Appearances2.1 In the video games2.2 In the anime2.3 In other media3 Promotion and merchandising4 Reception and legacy5 References6 External links Conception and design [ edit]The design and art direction for Bulbasaur was provided by Ken Sugimori, a friend of the creator of the Pokémon games, Satoshi Tajiri. [ 2] The species first appeared as one of three starter Pokémon the player could choose from at the beginning of the initial Game Boy games, Pokémon Red and Blue, released in Japan in 1996. [ 3] Its Japanese name, Fushigidane, is a combination of the Japanese words for mystery or miracle ( fushigi) and seed ( tane). [ 4] In translating the game for English speaking audiences, Nintendo gave the Pokémon \"\"cleverly descriptive names\"\" related to their appearance or features as a means to make the characters more relatable to American children; thus Bulbasaur, relating to both its dinosaur appearance and the large garlic-shaped bulb on its back. [" }, { "docid": "D427511#0", "title": "http://comicbook.com/2016/07/10/tips-on-how-to-evolve-pokemon-in-pokemon-go/\nTips on How to Evolve Pokemon in Pokemon GO", "text": "\"Tips on How to Evolve Pokemon in Pokemon GOBy Christian Hoffer - July 10, 20160In a traditional Pokemon game, players evolve their Pokemon by leveling them up through hours of Pokemon battles. Since battling is de-emphasized in Pokemon GO, the game uses a different way to evolve Pokemon: specialized candies that can be used to power up and evolve Pokemon. The process is pretty simple, but here's a few tips to make evolving your Pokemon as efficient as possible. Players get candy every time they catch or hatch a Pokemon, so it's in your best interest to catch literally every Pokemon you find. It's also a good idea to \"\"transfer\"\" (AKA get rid of) any Pokemon you don't want, as you get an extra Candy when doing so. You'll also get the same type of Candy for any Pokemon in the same evolutionary line. So, for instance, catching and releasing a Kakuna will get you a total of 4 Weedle Candy. Here's how many Pokemon you'll need to catch and release to fully evolve certain types of Pokemon:7 Catch and Transfers: Rattata, Eevee13 Catch and Transfers: Spearow, Ekans, Pikachu, Sandshrew, Clefairy, Vulpix, Jigglypuff, Zubat, Paras, Venonat, Diglett, Meowth, Psyduck, Mankey, Growlithe, Tentacool, Ponyta, Slowpoke, Magnemite, Duduo, Seel, Grimer, Shellder, Drowsee, Krabby, Voltorb, Exeggcute, Cubone, Koffing, Rhyhorn, Horsea, Goldeen, Staryu, Omanyte, Kabuto16 Catch and Transfers: Caterpie, Weedle, Pidgey25 Catch and Transfers: Ivysaur, Charmeleon, Wartortle, Metapod, Kakuna, Pidgeotto, Nidorino, Nidorina, Gloom, Weepinbell, Poliwhirl, Kadabra, Machoke, Graveler, Haunter, Dragonair32 Catch and Transfers: Bulbasaur, Charmander, Squirtle, Nidoran (both Male and Female), Oddish, Bellsprout, Poliwag, Abra, Machop, Geodude, Gastly, Dratini100 Catch and Transfers: Magikarp It's also important to point out that evolving Pokemon will give them a big boost in CP. So, it may make more sense for you to evolve a more powerful Pidgey than it is to evolve a weak Pidgeotto. If you want to get a sense how strong a Pokemon is, you can check how strong a Pokemon is by looking at the arc above the CP." }, { "docid": "D2655313#0", "title": "https://forum.roblox.com/Forum/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=183089674\nPokemon Brick Bronze Starter Guide!", "text": "\"ROBLOX Forum » Game Creation and Development » Game Marketing Home Search Pokemon Brick Bronze Starter Guide!Previous Thread :: Next Thread Sillier123Joined: 13 Sep 2013Total Posts: 2706 Feb 2016 07:08 AMSillier123’s Guide to Pokemon Brick Bronze Starters! Welcome to my guide to Pokemon Brick Bronze Starters, this guide will tell you about Evolution, Purchasing Starters, etc. This Guide is put in order of the starters from all regions so Kanto, Johto, Hoeen, Sinnoh, Unova and Kalos. Bulbasaur = Pokemon lab when choosing starter. Ivysaur = Evolves from Bulbasaur starting at level 16. Venusaur = Evolves from Ivysaur starting at level 32. Charmander = Pokemon lab when choosing starter. Charmeleon = Evolves from Charmander starting at level 16. Charizard = Evolves from Charmeleon starting at level 36. Squirtle = Pokemon lab when choosing starter." } ]
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are bulgarians mediterranean
[ { "docid": "D1020912#0", "title": "http://s1.zetaboards.com/anthroscape/topic/4603530/1/\n.", "text": "\"Bulgarians Slavic or not? Topic Started: Dec 3 2011, 07:49 PM (4,571 Views)Jizo Dec 3 2011, 07:49 PM Post #1Balkan Slav Posts: 16,998Group: Members Member #1,684Joined: Mar 18, 2011Gender: Male Ancestry: Eastern European Religion: Eastern Orthodox Politics: Center-Right A lot of propaganda here,so what do you think are Bulgarians Slavic or not!Not a lot,not a bit,yes or no!And why! I vote yes-Slavic language,Slavic culture, Slavic looks (Dinaric,Pontid,Alpine,Gorid,Baltid)red1948 Dec 3 2011, 07:57 PM Post #2Senior Member Posts: 2,102Group: Members Member #2,643Joined: Oct 15, 2011Politics: Right Yes we are south slavic. But slavic like Serbs,Croats,Slovenians. Edited by red1948, Dec 3 2011, 07:57 PM. Jizo Dec 3 2011, 07:59 PM Post #3Balkan Slav Posts: 16,998Group: Members Member #1,684Joined: Mar 18, 2011Gender: Male Ancestry: Eastern European Religion: Eastern Orthodox Politics: Center-Right OK!I ask Slavic or not. Swedish,German and English are all Germanic, but different kinds!Romanians and French and Portuguese are all Latin but different!Angrals Dec 3 2011, 08:00 PM Post #4The Children of Māda Posts: 8,296Group: Banned Member #2,187Joined: Jul 11, 2011Ancestry: Middle Eastern I really don't know much about Buglarians except they speak a south slavic language, so yes you are slavs. Eurogenes K13: North European 7.25% Mediterranean 15.96% South Asian 6.79% Southwest Asian 9.82% Caucasus 29.97% West Central Asian 28.20%delphi Dec 3 2011, 08:28 PM Post #5That American Girl Posts: 1,580Group: Members Member #2,439Joined: Sep 5, 2011Gender: Female Ancestry: Mixed Politics: Right I would say you are by culture and most of your genetics Slavic....though you might have more Middle Eastern or Caucasian admixture than say a Pole or Czech just due to your proximity to regions like Dagestan and Turkey. Mixed American that is 49/128 German, 32/128 Czech, 30/128 Scots-Irish-English, 16/128 Austro-Hungarian, 1/128 French Posterity ! you will never know how much it cost the present generation to preserve your freedom!" } ]
[ { "docid": "D1920120#0", "title": "http://www.frua.org/countriesandculture/turkic-cultures-copy\nTurkic cultures", "text": "\"Turkic cultures (including Tartar, Bashkir, Chuvashes, Uyghur, etc. ) The following is just a sample of the information and resources available to FRUA INC members. Please consider becoming a member at https://frua.memberclicks.net/join-online-or-check Information and photos from FRUA INC activities and Wikipedia public domain unless otherwise noted. Click on blue links for more information and other works cited. ,INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT the Turkic peoples The Turkic peoples are a collection of ethnic groups that live in north, east, central and western Asia, northwestern China and parts of Eastern Europe. The term Turkic represents a broad ethno-linguistic group of peoples including existing societies such as the Turkish people, Azerbaijanis,Chuvashes, Kazakhs, Tatars, Kyrgyz, Turkmens, Uyghurs,Uzbeks, Bashkirs, Qashqai, Gagauz, Yakuts, Crimean Karaites, Krymchaks, Karakalpaks, Karachays, Balkars, and Nogais. The Turkic languages are a language family of at least 35 languages, spoken by Turkic peoples across Southeastern Europe, the Mediterranean to Siberia and Western China. Turkic languages are spoken as a native language by 170 million people. The Turkic language with the greatest number of speakers is Turkish proper, spoken mainly in Anatolia and the Balkans . Characteristic features of Turkish, such as vowel harmony , agglutination, and lack of grammatical gender, are universal within the Turkic family." }, { "docid": "D1489241#0", "title": "http://uselectionatlas.org/FORUM/index.php?topic=183943.0\n.", "text": "\"Zioneer Pioneer Progress Ya BB God Posts: 7,513Why are people of Middle Eastern descent considered \"\"white\"\" on the census?« on: December 14, 2013, 02:16:23 pm »I don't have any problem with Middle Eastern folks, but I'm curious as to why they're considered \"\"white\"\" on the census. And are all Middle Easterners considered white, or only those from the nations that American society considers \"\"white\"\" like Lebanon? Would Sudan be considered \"\"Middle Eastern\"\", for example? And I know that many of the census classifications of the past were ridiculously racist, so how did Middle Easterners get lumped in with whites? Surely the racists of old would've come up with some bigoted classification for those from the Middle East? Logged Snowstalker's Last Stand Snowstalker Ya BB God Posts: 19,315Re: Why are people of Middle Eastern descent considered \"\"white\"\" on the census?« Reply #1 on: December 14, 2013, 05:00:17 pm »All people from the Middle East (and North Africa) are considered \"\"white\"\" by the Census. If you're going to invent a fake race that somehow includes Sicilians, Norwegians, and Bulgarians, you might as well lump Persians in there too. There's a reason why the concept of \"\"white\"\" is entirely a Western Hemisphere one." }, { "docid": "D2379634#0", "title": "http://www.neatorama.com/2011/01/28/10-facts-you-might-not-know-about-xena-warrior-princess/\n10 Facts You Might Not Know about Xena: Warrior Princess", "text": "\"10 Facts You Might Not Know about Xena: Warrior Princess John Farrier • Friday, January 28, 2011 at 5:13 AM • 3Xena: Warrior Princess was a New Zealand-American television show which ran from 1996-2001. The title character was originally featured on Hercules: The Legendary Journeys. Fan response to episodes featuring her was so strong that the producers decided to create a new series based on Xena. Her show, like Hercules, was set in a generic ancient Mediterranean world, featuring characters and stories from Bronze Age Greece to Imperial Rome. Xena, a penitent warlord, sought to redeem the lawless destruction of her early life by defending innocence and peace against wickedness and savagery. Xena: Warrior Princess developed a huge fan following which persists to this day. Here are some things that you might not know about the show:1. Lucy Lawless nearly missed being cast in the title role for the show. She and her family were on a long camping trip when the producers selected her. Her in-laws correctly guessed where they would be and managed to get in contact with Lawless so that she could accept the producers’ offer.2." }, { "docid": "D3195380#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine\nByzantine Empire", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Byzantine)navigation search This article is about the medieval Roman empire. For other uses, see Byzantine (disambiguation). Roman EmpireΒασιλεία ῬωμαίωνBasileía Rhōmaíōn a Imperium Romanum Eastern division of the Roman Empire (285–480) b285–1453 c Tremissis with the image of Justinian the Great (r. 527–565) (see Byzantine insignia)The Empire at its greatest extent in AD 555 under Justinian the Great (its vassals in pink)Capital Nicomedia (286–330)Constantinople c (330–1204, 1261–1453)Syracuse (663–669)Languages Latin (official until 610)Greek (official after 610)Religion Christianity ( Eastern Orthodox) (tolerated after the Edict of Milan in 313; state religion after 380)Government Republicanmonarchy [1]Notable emperors• 285–305 Diocletian• 324–337 Constantine I• 457–474 Leo I• 527–565 Justinian I• 610–641 Heraclius• 717–741 Leo III• 976–1025 Basil II• 1081–1118 Alexios I• 1449–1453 Constantine XIHistorical era Late Antiquity to Late Middle Ages• Partition of the Roman Empire 285• Founding of Constantinople 330• Death of Theodosius I395• Nominal end of the Western Roman Empire476• Fourth Crusade; establishment of Latin Empire1204• Reconquest of Constantinople by Palaiologos1261• Fall of Constantinople 29 May 1453 c• Fall of Trebizond 15 August 1461Population• 565 AD est. 26,000,000 d• 780 AD est. 7,000,000• 1025 AD est. 12,000,000Currency Solidus, hyperpyron and follis Preceded by Succeeded by Roman Empire Ottoman Empirea. ^ Βασιλεία Ῥωμαίων may be transliterated in Latin as Basileia Rhōmaiōn, meaning Roman Empire.b. ^ Theodosius I was the last emperor to rule over both the Eastern and Western Roman Empire. He died in 395 AD after making Christianity the official religion of the empire.c. ^ Between 1204 and 1261 there was an interregnum when the Empire was divided into the Empire of Nicaea, the Empire of Trebizond and the Despotate of Epirus, which were all contenders for rule of the Empire." }, { "docid": "D122416#0", "title": "http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0855617.html\nEthnicity and Race by Countries", "text": "Find the ethnic and racial composition of every country in the world, listed alphabetically. Afghanistan Pashtun 42%, Tajik 27%, Hazara 9%, Uzbek 9%, Aimaks 4%, Turkmen 3%, Baloch 2%, others 4%Albania Albanian 95%, Greeks 3%, other 2%: Vlachs, Gypsies, Serbs, and Bulgarians (1989 est. ) Algeria Arab-Berber 99%, European less than 1%Andorra Spanish 43%, Andorran 33%, Portuguese 11%, French 7%, other 6% (1998)Angola Ovimbundu 37%, Kimbundu 25%, Bakongo 13%, mestico (mixed European and Native African) 2%, European 1%, other 22%Antigua and Barbuda black, British, Portuguese, Lebanese, Syrian Argentina white (mostly Spanish and Italian) 97%; mestizo, Amerindian, other 3%Armenia Armenian 97.9%, Russian 0.5%, Kurds 1.3%, other 0.3% (2001)Australia Caucasian 92%, Asian 7%, aboriginal and other 1%Austria Austrians 91.1%, former Yugoslavs 4% (includes Croatians, Slovenes, Serbs, Bosniaks), Turks 1.6%, German 0.9%, other or unspecified 2.4% (2001)Azerbaijan Azeri 90.6%, Dagestani 2.2%, Russian 1.8%, Armenian 1.5%, other 3.9% (1999). Note: almost all Armenians live in the separatist Nagorno-Karabakh region Bahamas black 85%, white 12%, Asian and Hispanic 3%Bahrain Bahraini 62.4%, non-Bahraini 37.6% (2001)Bangladesh Bengali 98%, tribal groups, non-Bengali Muslims (1998)Barbados black 90%, white 4%, Asian and mixed 6%Belarus Belorussian 81.2%, Russian 11.4%, Polish 3.9%, Ukrainian 2.4%, other 1.1% (1999)Belgium Fleming 58%, Walloon 31%, mixed or other 11%Belize mestizo 48.7%, Creole 24.9%, Maya 10.6%, Garifuna 6.1%, other 9.7%Benin African 99% (42 ethnic groups, most important being Fon, Adja, Yoruba, Bariba), Europeans 5,500Bhutan Bhote 50%, ethnic Nepalese 35%, indigenous or migrant tribes 15%Bolivia Quechua 30%, mestizo 30%, Aymara 25%, white 15%Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosniak 48%, Serb 37.1%, Croat 14.3%, other 0.6% (2000)Botswana Tswana (or Setswana) 79%, Kalanga 11%, Basarwa 3%, other (including Kgalagadi and white) 7%Brazil white 53.7%, mulatto (mixed white and black) 38.5%, black 6.2%, other (includes Japanese, Arab, Amerindian) 0.9%, unspecified 0.7% (2000)Brunei Malay 67%, Chinese 15%, indigenous 6%, other 12%Bulgaria Bulgarian 83.9%, Turk 9.4%, Roma 4.7%, other (including Macedonian, Armenian, Tatar, Circassian) 2% (2001)Burkina Faso Mossi (over 40%), Gurunsi, Senufo, Lobi, Bobo, Mande, Fulani Burundi Hutu (Bantu) 85%, Tutsi (Hamitic) 14%, Twa (Pygmy) 1%Cambodia Khmer 90%, Vietnamese 5%, Chinese 1%, other 4%Cameroon Cameroon Highlanders 31%, Equatorial Bantu 19%, Kirdi 11%, Fulani 10%, Northwest Bantu 8%, Eastern Nigritic 7%, other African 13%, non-African less than 1%Canada British Isles origin 28%, French origin 23%, other European 15%, indigenous Indian and Inuit 2%, other, mostly Asian, African, Arab 6%, mixed background 26%Cape Verde Creole (mulatto) 71%, African 28%, European 1%Central African Republic Baya 33%, Banda 27%, Mandjia 13%, Sara 10%, Mboum 7%, M'Baka 4%, Yakoma 4%, other 2%Chad 200 distinct groups. North and center, mostly Muslim: Arabs, Gorane (Toubou, Daza, Kreda), Zaghawa, Kanembou, Ouaddai, Baguirmi, Hadjerai, Fulbe, Kotoko, Hausa, Boulala, and Maba. South, mostly Christian or animist: Sara (Ngambaye, Mbaye, Goulaye), Moundang, Moussei, Massa Chile white and white-Amerindian 95%, Amerindian 3%, other 2%China Han Chinese 91.9%, Zhuang, Uygur, Hui, Yi, Tibetan, Miao, Manchu, Mongol, Buyi, Korean, and other nationalities 8.1%Colombia mestizo 58%, white 20%, mulatto 14%, black 4%, mixed black-Amerindian 3%, Amerindian 1%Comoros Antalote, Cafre, Makoa, Oimatsaha, Sakalava Congo, Democratic Republic of the With over 200 African ethnic groups, the majority are Bantu; the four largest tribes—Mongo, Luba, Kongo (all Bantu), and the Mangbetu-Azande (Hamitic)—make up about 45% of the population Congo, Republic of Kongo 48%, Sangha 20%, M'Bochi 12%, Teke 17%, Europeans and other 3%Costa Rica white (including mestizo) 94%, black 3%, Amerindian 1%, Chinese 1%, other 1%Côte d'Ivoire Akan 42.1%, Voltaiques (Gur) 17.6%, Northern Mandes 16.5%, Krous 11%, Southern Mandes 10%, other 2.8% (includes 130,000 Lebanese and 14,000 French) (1998)Croatia Croat 89.6%, Serb 4.5%, Bosniak 0.5%, Hungarian 0.4%, Slovene 0.3%, Czech 0.2%, Roma 0.2%, Albanian 0.1%, Montenegrin 0.1%, others 4.1% (2001)Cuba mulatto 51%, white 37%, black 11%, Chinese 1%Cyprus Greek 77%, Turkish 18% (each concentrated almost exclusively in separate areas); other 5% (2001)Czech Republic Czech 90.4%, Moravian 3.7%, Slovak 1.9%, other 4% (2001)Denmark Scandinavian, Inuit, Faroese, German, Turkish, Iranian, Somali Djibouti Somali 60%, Afar 35%, French, Arab, Ethiopian, and Italian 5%Dominica black, mixed black and European, European, Syrian, Carib Amerindian Dominican Republic white 16%, black 11%, mixed 73%East Timor Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian), Papuan, small Chinese minority Ecuador mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%Egypt Egyptian 98%, Berber, Nubian, Bedouin, and Beja 1%, Greek, Armenian, other European (primarily Italian and French) 1%El Salvador mestizo 90%, white 9%, Amerindian 1%Equatorial Guinea Bioko (primarily Bubi, some Fernandinos), Río Muni (primarily Fang); less than 1,000 Europeans, mostly Spanish Eritrea ethnic Tigrinya 50%, Tigre and Kunama 40%, Afar 4%, Saho (Red Sea coast dwellers) 3%, other 3%Estonia Estonian 67.9%, Russian 25.6%, Ukrainian 2.1%, Belorussian 1.3%, Finn 0.9%, other 2.2% (2000)Ethiopia Oromo 40%, Amhara and Tigrean 32%, Sidamo 9%, Shankella 6%, Somali 6%, Afar 4%, Gurage 2%, other 1%Fiji Fijian 51%, Indian 44%, European, other Pacific Islanders, overseas Chinese, and other 5% (1998)Finland Finn 93.4%, Swede 5.7%, Sami (Lapp) 0.1%, Roma 0.2%, Estonian 0.2%France Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African, Southeast Asian, and Basque minorities Gabon Bantu tribes, including four major tribal groupings: Fang, Punu, Nzeiby, Mbede (Obamba/Bateke); other Africans and Europeans 10.8%, including 0.8% French and 0.8% persons of dual nationality Gambia African 99% (Mandinka 42%, Fula 18%, Wolof 16%, Jola 10%, Serahuli 9%, other 4%), non-African 1%Georgia Georgian 83.8%, Azeri 6.5%, Armenian 5.7%, Russian 1.5%, other 2.5% (2002)Germany German 91.5%, Turkish 2.4%, Italian 0.7%, Greek 0.4%, Polish 0.4%, other 4.6%Ghana black African 98.5% (major tribes: Akan 44%, Moshi-Dagomba 16%, Ewe 13%, Ga 8%, Gurma 3%, Yoruba 1%), European and other 1.5% (1998)Greece Greek 98%, other 2%; note: the Greek government states there are no ethnic divisions in Greece Grenada black 82%, mixed black and European 13%, European and East Indian 5%, and trace of Arawak/Carib Amerindian Guatemala Mestizo (Ladino)—mixed Amerindian-Spanish ancestry—and European 59.4%, K'iche 9.1%, Kaqchikel 8.4%, Mam 7.9%, Q'eqchi 6.3%, other Mayan 8.6%, indigenous non-Mayan 0.2%, other 0.1% (2001)Guinea Peuhl 40%, Malinke 30%, Susu 20%, smaller tribes 10%Guinea-Bissau African 99% (Balanta 30%, Fula 20%, Manjaca 14%, Mandinga 13%, Papel 7%), European and mulatto less than 1%Guyana East Indian 50%; black 36%; Amerindian 7%; white, Chinese, and mixed 7%Haiti black 95%, mulatto and white 5%Honduras mestizo 90%, Amerindian 7%, black 2%, white 1%Hungary Hungarian 92.3%, Roma 1.9%, other or unknown 5.8% (2001)Iceland homogeneous mixture of Norse/Celtic descendants 94%, population of foreign origin 6%India Indo-Aryan 72%, Dravidian 25%, Mongoloid and other 3% (2000)Indonesia Javanese 45%, Sundanese 14%, Madurese 7.5%, coastal Malays 7.5%, other 26%Iran Persian 51%, Azerbaijani 24%, Gilaki and Mazandarani 8%, Kurd 7%, Arab 3%, Lur 2%, Baloch 2%, Turkmen 2%, other 1%Iraq Arab 75%–80%, Kurdish 15%–20%, Turkoman, Assyrian, or other 5%Ireland Celtic, English Israel Jewish 80.1% (Europe/Americas/Oceania-born 32.1%, Israel-born 20.8%, Africa-born 14.6%, Asia-born 12.6%), non-Jewish 19.9% (mostly Arab) (1996 est. ) Italy Italian (includes small clusters of German-, French-, and Slovene-Italians in the north and Albanian- and Greek-Italians in the south)Jamaica black 90.9%, East Indian 1.3%, white 0.2%, Chinese 0.2%, mixed 7.3%, other 0.1%Japan Japanese 99%; Korean, Chinese, Brazillian, Filipino, other 1% (2004)Jordan Arab 98%, Circassian 1%, Armenian 1%Kazakhstan Kazak (Qazaq) 53.4%, Russian 30%, Ukrainian 3.7%, Uzbek 2.5%, German 2.4%, Tatar 1.4%, Uygur 1.4%, other 4.9% (1999)Kenya Kikuyu 22%; Luhya 14%; Luo 13%; Kalenjin 12%; Kamba 11%; Kisii 6%; Meru 6%; other African 15%; Asian, European, and Arab 1%Kiribati Micronesian 98.8%, other 1.2%Korea, North racially homogeneous; small Chinese community, a few ethnic Japanese Korea, South homogeneous (except for about 20,000 Chinese)Kuwait Kuwaiti 45%, other Arab 35%, South Asian 9%, Iranian 4%, other 7%Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyz 64.9%, Uzbek 13.8%, Russian 12.5%, Dungan 1.1%, Ukrainian 1%, Uygur 1%, other 5.7% (1999)Laos Lao Loum (lowland) 68%, Lao Theung (upland) 22%, Lao Soung (highland) including the Hmong (“Meo”) and the Yao (Mien) 9%, ethnic Vietnamese/Chinese 1%Latvia Latvian 57.7%, Russian 29.6%, Belorussian 4.1%, Ukrainian 2.7%, Polish 2.5%, Lithuanian 1.4%, other 2% (2002)Lebanon Arab 95%, Armenian 4%, other 1%Lesotho Sotho 99.7%, Europeans, Asians, and other 0.3%Liberia indigenous African tribes 95% (including Kpelle, Bassa, Gio, Kru, Grebo, Mano, Krahn, Gola, Gbandi, Loma, Kissi, Vai, Bella, Mandingo, and Mende), Americo-Liberians 2.5% (descendants of former U. S. slaves), Congo People 2.5% (descendants of former Caribbean slaves)Libya Berber and Arab 97%, Greeks, Maltese, Italians, Egyptians, Pakistanis, Turks, Indians, Tunisians Liechtenstein Alemannic 86%; Italian, Turkish, and other 14%Lithuania Lithuanian 83.4%, Polish 6.7%, Russian 6.3%, other or unspecified 3.6% (2001)Luxembourg Celtic base (with French and German blend), Portuguese, Italian, Slavs (from Montenegro, Albania, and Kosovo), and European (guest and worker residents)Macedonia Macedonian 64.2%, Albanian 25.2%, Turkish 3.8%, Roma (Gypsy) 2.7%, Serb 1.8%, other 2.2% (2002)Madagascar Malayo-Indonesian (Meri" }, { "docid": "D1263227#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Greece\nBattle of Greece", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Battle of Greece Part of the Balkans Campaign during World War IINazi Germany 's attack on Greece Date 28 October 1940 – 1 June 1941Location Greece and southern Albania Result Axis victory Territorial changes Greece occupied by Axis Powers Belligerents Axis: Germany Italy Bulgaria Allies: Greece United Kingdom Australia New Zealand Commanders and leaders Wilhelm List Maximilian von Weichs Ugo Cavallero Alexander Papagos Henry Maitland Wilson Thomas Blamey Bernard Freyberg Harold Eric Barrowclough Strength Germany: [1] [2] 680,000 men 1,200 tanks 700 aircraft 1 Italy: [3] 565,000 men 463 aircraft [4] 163 tanks Total: 1,245,000 men1 Greece: [5] [6] 430,000 men 20 tanks British, Australian & New Zealand: [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]2 62,612 men 100 tanks 200–300 aircraft Total: 492,612 men Casualties and losses1 Italy: [11] 13,755 dead 63,142 wounded 25,067 missing 3 Germany: [12] 1,099 dead 3,752 wounded 385 missing 1 Greece: [11] 13,408 dead [13] 42,485 wounded [14] 1,290 missing 270,000 captured British, Australian & New Zealand: [7] 903 dead 1,250 wounded 13,958 captured1 Statistics about the strength and casualties of Italy and Greece refer to both the Greco-Italian War and the Battle of Greece (at least 300,000 Greek soldiers fought in Albania). [ 2]2 Including Cypriots and Mandatory Palestinians. British, Australian and New Zealand troops were c. 58,000. [ 7]3 Statistics about German casualties refer to the Balkans Campaign as a whole and are based on Hitler's statements to the Reichstag on 4 May 1941. [ 11] [12] [15] [ show]v t e Balkan Campaign [ show]v t e Greek campaign The Battle of Greece (also known as Operation Marita, German: Unternehmen Marita) [16] is the common name for the invasion of Allied Greece by Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany in April 1941 during World War II. The Italian invasion in October 1940, which is usually known as the Greco-Italian War, was followed by the German invasion in April 1941. German landings on the island of Crete (May 1941) came after Allied forces had been defeated in mainland Greece. These battles were part of the greater Balkan Campaign of Germany. Following the Italian invasion on 28 October 1940, Greece repulsed the initial Italian attack and a counter-attack in March 1941. When the German invasion, known as Operation Marita, began on 6 April, the bulk of the Greek Army was on the Greek border with Albania, then a protectorate of Italy, from which the Italian troops had attacked." }, { "docid": "D1663686#0", "title": "http://www.behindthename.com/names/usage/romanian\nRomanian Names", "text": "\"ADAM m English, French, German, Dutch, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Russian, Ukrainian, Croatian, Serbian, Macedonian, Romanian, Hebrew, Arabic, Georgian, Biblical, Biblical Latin, Biblical Greek, Biblical Hebrew This is the Hebrew word for \"\"man\"\". It could be ultimately derived from Hebrew אדם ('adam) meaning \"\"to be red\"\", referring to the ruddy colour of human skin, or from Akkadian adamu meaning \"\"to make\"\". ... [ more]ADELA f English, Spanish, Romanian, Polish, Ancient Germanic Originally a short form of names beginning with the Germanic element adal meaning \"\"noble\"\". Saint Adela was a 7th-century Frankish princess who founded a monastery at Pfazel in France. This name was also borne by a daughter of William the Conqueror. ADELINA f Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Romanian, German, Bulgarian, Ancient Germanic (Latinized) Latinate diminutive of ADELA. ADI (3) m German, Romanian Diminutive of ADOLF (German) or ADRIAN (Romanian) as well as other names beginning with the same sound. ADINA (2) f Romanian Meaning uncertain, possibly a short form of ADELINA. ADRIAN m English, Romanian, Polish, German, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Russian Form of Hadrianus (see HADRIAN ). Several saints and six popes have borne this name, including the only English pope, Adrian IV, and the only Dutch pope, Adrian VI." }, { "docid": "D195258#0", "title": "https://www.translator.eu/english/maltese/translation/\nenglish - maltese translation", "text": "\"fast text translator English Add to Favoritesenglish - maltese translationwe can actually translate from English into 42 languages Text from english Translate to maltese Translations provided by Sponsored links:remember language Translate Sponsored links: Sponsored links: Sponsored links: Rate translation Average rating: 4,62You can also use these language translators:english - arabic translationenglish - bulgarian translationenglish - catalan translationenglish - chinese translationenglish - croatian translationenglish - czech translationenglish - danish translationenglish - dutch translationenglish - esperanto translationenglish - estonian translationenglish - finnish translationenglish - french translationenglish - german translationenglish - greek translationenglish - haitiancreole translation More ↓About the language Why use us? How this works Maltese belongs to the Semitic languages, spoken to her about 420,000 people in the Mediterranean, more specifically on the islands of Malta, Gozo, Comino. This language has its roots in the Arabic language that developed in Sicily and Malta 9 to 14 century. The influence of these languages is particularly evident in figures and in local names. Find out by our Maltese translator. The first mention of the fact that Malta has its own language, appeared in 1364 as a separate language is described in the will of Pawel Peregrina year 1436. There are theories that the Maltese could come from the language of the ancient Phoenicians, who arrived on the island in 750 BC . AD It is noteworthy that the inhabitants of Malta have managed to maintain their language despite the many influences of foreign languages. By the mid-19th century, but had only spoken form of a Maltese, and later was defined grammar rules. Know ye through our Maltese dictionary." }, { "docid": "D1501677#0", "title": "http://countrystudies.us/turkey/24.htm\nPopulation", "text": "Turkey Table of Contents Turkey's population at the end of 1994 was estimated at 61.2 million (for a more recent population estimate, see Facts about Turkey) . This number represented an 8.4 percent increase over the 56.5 million enumerated in the twelfth quinquennial census, conducted in October 1990. The State Institute of Statistics (SIS) has estimated that since 1990 the country's population has been growing at an average annual rate of 2.1 percent, a decrease from the 2.5 percent average annual rate recorded during the 1980s. Turkey's population in 1985 was about 50.7 million, and in 1980 about 44.7 million. In the fourteen years from 1980 to 1994, the population increased nearly 37 percent. Turkey's first census of the republican era was taken in 1927 and counted a total population of about 13.6 million. Less than seventy years later, the country's population had more than quadrupled. Between 1927 and 1945, growth was slow; in certain years during the 1930s, the population actually declined. Significant growth occurred between 1945 and 1980, when the population increased almost 2.5 times. Although the rate of growth has been slowing gradually since 1980, Turkey's average annual population increase is relatively high in comparison to that of European countries." }, { "docid": "D494771#0", "title": "http://alphahistory.com/worldwar1/balkans/\nThe Balkans", "text": "The Balkans A map of the Balkans in 1914, showing recent territorial changes and the extent of Ottoman rule A significant cause of European tension prior to World War I was continued instability and conflict in the Balkans. The name itself referred to a large peninsula sandwiched between four seas: the Black Sea, the Mediterranean, the Adriatic and the Aegean. On this land mass was a cluster of nations and provinces, including Greece, Serbia, Bulgaria, Macedonia and Bosnia. At the turn of the century the Balkan region was less populated and under-developed, in comparison to western Europe; it had few natural resources, so was hardly an economic prize. The importance of the Balkan peninsula lay in its geographic location. Situated at the crossroads of three major empires – Ottoman, Russian and Austro-Hungarian – and with access to several important waterways, the Balkans were strategically vital. Because of this, the area had for centuries been a gateway between East and West, an area of cultural and mercantile exchange, and a melting pot of ethnicities and people. The Balkans underwent significant change and disorder in the late 19th century. At its peak the Ottoman Empire had ruled most of eastern Europe, including the Balkan states. But by the late 1800s the Ottomans were in retreat." }, { "docid": "D2755146#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Sea_deluge_hypothesis\nBlack Sea deluge hypothesis", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Map of the Black Sea The Black Sea deluge is a hypothesized catastrophic rise in the level of the Black Sea circa 5600 BC from waters from the Mediterranean Sea breaching a sill in the Bosphorus strait. The hypothesis was headlined when The New York Times published it in December 1996. [ 1] It was later published in an academic journal in April 1997. [ 2] While it is agreed that the sequence of events described by the hypothesis occurred, there is significant debate over the suddenness, dating and magnitude of the events. Over geological eras, water has flowed in and out of the Black Sea basin. This hypothesis concerns the occurrence of the last inflow and the primary point of controversy is whether the event was gradual or catastrophic. [ 3]Contents1 Flood hypothesis2 Further research3 Controversy4 See also5 References and sources6 Further reading Flood hypothesis [ edit]Black Sea today (light blue) and in 5600 BC (dark blue) according to Ryan and Pitman's hypothesis In 1997, William Ryan, Walter Pitman and their colleagues published their hypothesis that a massive flooding of the Black Sea occurred about 5600 BC through the Bosphorus. [ 2] Before that date, glacial meltwater had turned the Black and Caspian Seas into vast freshwater lakes draining into the Aegean Sea. As glaciers retreated, some of the rivers emptying into the Black Sea declined in volume and changed course to drain into the North Sea. [ 4] The levels of the lakes dropped through evaporation, while changes in worldwide hydrology caused overall sea level to rise." }, { "docid": "D2937874#0", "title": "http://goeasteurope.about.com/od/foodsandsouvenirs/tp/Eastern-European-Foods.htm\nTraditional Foods to Try in Eastern Europe", "text": "Destinations Europe Traditional Foods to Try in Eastern Europe By Kerry Kubilius Updated 06/14/17Share Pin Email Eastern Europe is proud of its traditional foods. Eastern European cuisine is rich and hearty, and each Eastern European country has national dishes for travelers to enjoy. Eastern European traditional foods are one of the best parts of travel to Eastern Europe!01of 05Russia•••Russian traditional foods include warm and cold soups, like borshch, which can be made in numerous ways, but always incorporates beets. Cucumber and other vegetable salads, often flavored with dill, frequently accompany Russian meals. Dark breads, pickled vegetables, fish, caviar, and pirozhki are popular Russian traditional foods as well. If you travel to Russia, you'll be offered tea, coffee, mineral water, or even vodka to wash down any of the delicious foods you're served while there.02of 05Poland•••Poland's chefs are making a new name for Polish traditional foods. Many restaurants in Poland are offering new twists on old favorites, like Polish pierogi. Stuffed meats, hearty stews, sticky pastries, and regional fish dishes will also be found on Polish tables.03of 05Hungary•••Hungary's traditional foods are most famously seasoned with paprika, and can sometimes come with a kick. Hungarian Goulash is a dish enjoyed the world over, but Hungarians also love stuffed vegetables, fish dishes, and rich desserts. If you like sausage, Hungarian sausage makes a great hot or cold snack.04of 05Bulgaria•••Bulgarians love salads, and fresh salads, as well as salads made with yogurt, accompany most meals." }, { "docid": "D270003#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_categories_in_viticulture\nClimate categories in viticulture", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The climate characteristics of a wine region will have significant influence on the viticulture in the area. Pictured are terraced vineyards in Northern Portugal's Douro Valley. In viticulture, the climates of wine regions are categorised based on the overall characteristics of the area's climate during the growing season. [ 1] While variations in macroclimate are acknowledged, the climates of most wine regions are categorised (somewhat loosely based on the Köppen climate classification) as being part of a Mediterranean (for example Tuscany [2] [nb 1] ), maritime (ex: Bordeaux [3]) or continental climate (ex: Columbia Valley [4] ). The majority of the world's premium wine production takes place in one of these three climate categories in locations between the 30th parallel and 50th parallel in both the northern and southern hemisphere. [ 5] While viticulture does exist in some tropical climates, most notably Brazil, the amount of quality wine production in those areas is so small that the climate effect has not been as extensively studied as other categories. [ 6]Contents [ hide ]1 Influence of climate on viticulture2 Mediterranean climates2.1 Wine regions with Mediterranean climates3 Continental climates3.1 Wine regions with continental climates4 Maritime climates4.1 Wine regions with maritime climates5 See also6 Notes7 References Influence of climate on viticulture [ edit]Large bodies of water, such as Lake Geneva in Switzerland, can have a moderating effect on the climate of a region. Beyond establishing whether or not viticulture can even be sustained in an area, the climatic influences of a particular area goes a long way in influencing the type of grape varieties grown in a region and the type of viticultural practices that will be used. [ 7] The presence of adequate sun, heat and water are all vital to the healthy growth and development of grapevines during the growing season. Additionally, continuing research has shed more light on the influence of dormancy that occurs after harvest when the grapevine essentially shuts down and reserves its energy for the beginning of the next year's growing cycle." }, { "docid": "D1903951#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Macedonia\nRepublic of Macedonia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Macedonia. Republic of MacedoniaРепублика Македонија ( Macedonian)Republika Makedonija Flag Coat of arms Anthem:Денес над Македонија Denes nad Makedonija ( \"\"Today over Macedonia\"\")Location of Republic of Macedonia (green)in Europe (dark grey) – [ Legend]Capital and largest city Skopje42°0′N 21°26′EOfficial languages Macedonian [1]Official regional languages Albanian Turkish Romani Serbian [2]Ethnic groups (2002)64.2% Macedonians [3]25.2% Albanians3.9% Turks2.7% Romani1.8% Serbs2.2% other / unspecified Demonym Macedonian Government Parliamentary republic•President Gjorge Ivanov•Prime Minister Zoran Zaev Legislature Sobranie Independence from SFR Yugoslavia• Declared 8 September 1991• Officially recognized by the United Nations8 April 1993Area• Total 25,713 km 2 (9,928 sq mi) ( 145th)• Water (%) 1.9Population• 2017 [5] estimate 2,103,721 est. [ 4]• 2002 census 2,022,547 [3]• Density 80.1/km 2 (207.5/sq mi) ( 122nd)GDP ( PPP) 2018 estimate• Total $33.196 billion [6]• Per capita $15,977 [6]GDP (nominal) 2016 estimate• Total $12.292 billion [6]• Per capita $5,916 [6]Gini (2016) 33.6 [7]medium HDI (2015) 0.748 [8]high · 82nd Currency Macedonian denar ( MKD)Time zone CET ( UTC +1)• Summer ( DST) CEST ( UTC +2)Date format dd/mm/yyyy ( AD)Drives on the right Calling code +389Patron saint Saint Clement of Ohrid [9]ISO 3166 code MKInternet TLD.mk.мкдMacedonia ( / ˌ m æ s ɪ ˈ d oʊ n i ə / ( listen); Macedonian: Македонија, translit. Makedonija, IPA: [makɛˈdɔnija] ), officially the Republic of Macedonia ( Macedonian: Република Македонија, translit. Republika Makedonija IPA: [rɛˈpublika ˌmakɛˈdɔnija] ( listen) ), is a country in the Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe. It is one of the successor states of the former Yugoslavia, from which it declared independence in 1991. It became a member of the United Nations in 1993, but, as a result of an ongoing dispute with Greece over the use of the name \"\"Macedonia\"\", was admitted under the provisional description the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia [10] [11] (sometimes abbreviated as FYROM and FYR Macedonia ), a term that is also used by international organizations such as the European Union, [12] the Council of Europe, [13] and NATO. [ 14]A landlocked country, the Republic of Macedonia has borders with Kosovo [a] to the northwest, Serbia to the north, Bulgaria to the east, Greece to the south, and Albania to the west. [ 15] It constitutes approximately the northwestern third of the larger geographical region of Macedonia, which also comprises the neighbouring parts of northern Greece and smaller portions of southwestern Bulgaria and southeastern Albania. The country's geography is defined primarily by mountains, valleys, and rivers." }, { "docid": "D881206#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/place/Bulgaria\nBulgaria", "text": "Bulgaria, officially Republic of Bulgaria, Bulgarian Republika Bŭlgariya, country occupying the eastern portion of the Balkan Peninsula in southeastern Europe. Founded in the 7th century, Bulgaria is one of the oldest states on the European continent. It is intersected by historically important routes from northern and eastern Europe to the Mediterranean basin and from western and central Europe to the Middle East. Even before the creation of the Bulgarian state, the empires of ancient Rome, Greece, and Byzantium were strong presences, and people and goods traveled the land with frequency. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Emerging from centuries of Ottoman rule, Bulgaria gained its independence in the late 19th century, joined the losing side of several conflagrations in the first half of the 20th century, and, despite gravitating toward the Axis powers in World War II, found itself within close orbit of the Soviet Union by mid-century. This alliance had profound effects on the Bulgarian state and psyche, altering everything from land use and labour practices to religion and the arts. As communist governments fell in eastern Europe in the late 1980s and early 1990s, Bulgaria was suddenly released from the magnetic field of the Soviet giant and drifted into the uneasy terrain of postcommunism. Today its gaze is firmly fixed on the West; Bulgaria became a member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in 2004 and of the European Union (EU) in 2007. The members of the EU engage in the bulk of Bulgarian trade. Bulgaria Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. The country is remarkable for its variety of scenery; its rugged mountains and relaxing Black Sea resorts attract many visitors." }, { "docid": "D882996#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire\nByzantine Empire", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the medieval Roman empire. For other uses, see Byzantine (disambiguation). Roman EmpireΒασιλεία ῬωμαίωνBasileía Rhōmaíōn a Imperium Romanum Eastern division of the Roman Empire (285–480) b285–1453 c Tremissis with the image of Justinian the Great (r. 527–565) (see Byzantine insignia)The Empire at its greatest extent in AD 555 under Justinian the Great (its vassals in pink)Capital Nicomedia (286–330)Constantinople c (330–1204, 1261–1453)Syracuse (663–669)Languages Latin (official until 610)Greek (official after 610)Religion Christianity ( Eastern Orthodox) (tolerated after the Edict of Milan in 313; state religion after 380)Government Republicanmonarchy [1]Notable emperors• 285–305 Diocletian• 324–337 Constantine I• 457–474 Leo I• 527–565 Justinian I• 610–641 Heraclius• 717–741 Leo III• 976–1025 Basil II• 1081–1118 Alexios I• 1449–1453 Constantine XIHistorical era Late Antiquity to Late Middle Ages• Partition of the Roman Empire 285• Founding of Constantinople 330• Death of Theodosius I395• Nominal end of the Western Roman Empire476• Fourth Crusade; establishment of Latin Empire1204• Reconquest of Constantinople by Palaiologos1261• Fall of Constantinople 29 May 1453 c• Fall of Trebizond 15 August 1461Population• 565 AD est. 26,000,000 d• 780 AD est. 7,000,000• 1025 AD est. 12,000,000Currency Solidus, hyperpyron and follis Preceded by Succeeded by Roman Empire Ottoman Empirea. ^ Βασιλεία Ῥωμαίων may be transliterated in Latin as Basileia Rhōmaiōn, meaning Roman Empire.b. ^ Theodosius I was the last emperor to rule over both the Eastern and Western Roman Empire. He died in 395 AD after making Christianity the official religion of the empire.c. ^ Between 1204 and 1261 there was an interregnum when the Empire was divided into the Empire of Nicaea, the Empire of Trebizond and the Despotate of Epirus, which were all contenders for rule of the Empire." }, { "docid": "D195263#0", "title": "http://translation.babylon-software.com/english/Maltese/\nMaltese Translation", "text": "\"Translation Dictionary Thesaurus Tools Maltese Translation Online Translation > English Translation > Maltese Translation Babylon NGThe Next Generation of translation!Download it's free Local Translation: Traductor Traduction Tradutor TraduttoreÜbersetzungПереводΜετάφρασηÇeviriلترجمة翻訳To Full Text Translation Dictionary definition of Maltese Synonym of Maltese in thesaurus Maltese Translation Available on the following languages: English Greek Chinese (s) Chinese (t) Arabic Spanish Russian Dutch Portuguese Turkish Italian French German Japanese Hebrew Korean Swedish Other languages Maltese in English native or resident of Malta (Mediterranean island); Maltese terrier, type of long-haired small dog of or pertaining Malta or its inhabitants national language of Malta Dictionary source: Babylon English-English More: English to English translation of Maltese Maltese in Greek μαλτέζος Dictionary source: Babylon English-Greek Dictionary More: English to Greek translation of Maltese Maltese in Chinese (s) 马耳他的 马耳他人, 马耳他语 Dictionary source: Babylon English-Chinese (S) Dictionary More: English to Chinese (s) translation of Maltese Maltese in Chinese (t) 馬爾他的 馬爾他人, 馬爾他語 Dictionary source: Babylon English-Chinese (T) Dictionary More: English to Chinese (t) translation of Maltese Maltese in Arabic مالطي, المقيم في مالطا مالطي, أي شيء يخص مالطا أو سكانها المالطية, اللغة الرسمية لمالطا Dictionary source: Babylon English-Arabic Dictionary More: English to Arabic translation of Maltese Maltese in Spanish maltés, nativo o residente de Malta (isla Mediterránea) maltés, maltense, de Malta (isla estado en el mar Mediterráneo) maltés, idioma nacional de Malta Dictionary source: Babylon English-Spanish Dictionary More: English to Spanish translation of Maltese Maltese in Russian мальтийский мальтиец, мальтийцы, язык жителей острова Мальта Dictionary source: Babylon English-Russian Dictionary More: English to Russian translation of Maltese Maltese in Dutch Maltezer Maltees, Maltezer (eiland, land in Middellandse Zee) Dictionary source: Babylon English-Dutch Dictionary More: English to Dutch translation of Maltese Maltese in Portuguese maltês, nativo de Malta (Ilha no Mediterrâneo) de malta, maltês (ilha-estado situada no Mar Mediterrâneo) idioma oficial de Malta Dictionary source: Babylon English-Portuguese Dictionary More: English to Portuguese translation of Maltese Maltese in Turkish Maltalı, Maltız, Malta Maltalı, Malta dili Dictionary source: Babylon English-Turkish Dictionary More: English to Turkish translation of Maltese Maltese in Italian maltese, cittadino di Malta (isola del Mediterraneo) maltese, di Malta maltese, lingua nazionale di Malta Dictionary source: Babylon English-Italian Dictionary More: English to Italian translation of Maltese Maltese in French Maltais, natif, citoyen ou habitant de Malte (île de la Méditerranée) maltais, de Malte, relatif à Malte maltais, langue nationale de la République de Malte Dictionary source: Babylon English-French Dictionary More: English to French translation of Maltese Maltese in German Maltese, maltesischer Bürger oder Einwohner, Malteser maltesisch, aus Malta (Inselstaat im Mittelmeer) nationale Sprache Maltas Dictionary source: Babylon English-German Dictionary More: English to German translation of Maltese Maltese in Japanese マルタ人(地中海に浮かぶ島) マルタの; マルタ語の; マルタ人の マルタ語 Dictionary source: Babylon English-Japanese Dictionary More: English to Japanese translation of Maltese Maltese in Hebrew איש מלטה, מלטזי, יליד או תושב מלטה מלטזי, של מלטה (אי מדינה בים התיכון) מלטית, השפה המדוברת במלטה Dictionary source: Babylon English-Hebrew Dictionary More: English to Hebrew translation of Maltese Maltese in Korean 몰타 사람; 몰타 어 몰타의; 몰타 사람의 Dictionary source: Babylon English-Korean Dictionary More: English to Korean translation of Maltese Maltese in Swedish maltesisk, malteser-, från Malta (ö-stat i Medelhavet) maltesare, invånare på Malta Dictionary source: Babylon English-Swedish Dictionary More: English to Swedish translation of Maltese More Languages: [top]Maltese Translation On Other Language: English Esperanto Afrikaans Chinese (s) Interlingua Arabic Indonesian Spanish Russian Dutch Turkish Thai Vietnamese Romanian Catalan Polish French Bulgarian Croatian Persian Maltese in Englishmaltese \\mal*tese\"\"\\ (? ), a. of or pertaining to malta or to its inhabitants. -- n. sing. & pl. a native or inhabitant of malta; the people of malta. maltese cat (zo?l. ), a mouse-colored variety of the domestic cat. maltese cross. see illust. 5, of cross." }, { "docid": "D2555804#0", "title": "http://www.villastresov.com/resources/weather-climate.php\nBulgarian Weather & Climate Information", "text": "Bulgarian Weather & Climate Information The Bulgarian Climate Bulgaria as a whole is considered to be in a moderate climate zone. There are two distinct climate zones with the Stara Planina Mountain being the watershed between them. One of the country's best features is the distinct four seasons that they experience as well as the favorable climate year-round. Bulgaria . . . Offering Four Distinct Seasons Winter: Winters are colder in Northern Bulgaria and much milder in the Southern part of the country. Winter temperatures vary between 0° and 7°C below zero. Very rarely temperatures may drop below 20°C below zero. Spring: The spring climate is typical continental and changeable. It provides a favorable environment for the growth of the growth of the native fruit-bearing trees whose fruit is has been renowned in Europe for centuries. Summer: Summer is hot and sweltering in Northern Bulgaria, especially along the Danube River." }, { "docid": "D2745624#0", "title": "http://balagan.info/what-is-balagan\nWhat is Balagan?", "text": "What is Balagan? What is Balagan? Well, “balagan” is the first Hebrew word I learnt from my wife. It means basically chaotic or messy, and I use it to describe anything from my wife’s hair in the morning to the current state of the Middle Eastern peace process. The term appeals to me partly because I seem to set my life up to fight chaos (i.e. software development manager / programme manager) yet mess creeps in anyway – just take a look at the range of my interests as evidence. Mostly balagan is satisfying to say … try it while pretending you’re Israeli or Italian or from anywhere warm and emotional. Maximillian Hannan (USA) put forward the view that …balagan is Russian by origin. It was introduced to Israel by Russian immigrants. In modern Russian balagan means a booth or kiosk; it is less commonly used in the Israeli/Hebrew sense of messy/chaotic. Originally the term meant a kind of puppet theatre." }, { "docid": "D2145514#0", "title": "http://wikitravel.org/en/Sofia\nSofia", "text": "\"Sofia Book a Hotel In Out Check Rates Understand History Climate Get in By plane By bus By train By car Get around By public transport On foot By mini-bus By taxi Rent-a-Car Rent a Bike Luggage Storage See Mineral springs Museums Galleries Churches Other places of worship Historical buildings Monuments Open spaces Parks and gardens Bridges Other sights Do Swimming and spa Festivals and Events Other Buy Eat Budget Mid-range Sleep Budget Mid-range Splurge Stay safe Sofia (София) is the capital of Bulgaria. It is also the biggest city in the country with about 1.7 million citizens (including suburbs). Today, Sofia is a dynamic Eastern European capital, distinguished by its unique combination of European and Communist-style architecture as well as many beautiful orthodox churches. Furthermore, it claims to be one of the few European capitals with beautiful scenery and a developed ski-resort so close to it - the Vitosha mountain. Understand [ edit]Alexander Nevski cathedral When planning a visit to Sofia, keep in mind the major national holidays (Christmas, Orthodox Easter, 1st, 6th and 24th of May, 6th of September). During these holidays the city is deserted as most citizens take advantage of the long weekend and travel on vacation. Most small shops and galleries close for the holidays. History [ edit]Sofia was founded 2,500 years ago. Over the centuries, it has been given several names - Serdica , Sredetz and the remains of the old cities can still be viewed today. Because of its strategic location in the middle of Balkans for a while it had been selected for a new capital of the Roman Empire." } ]
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are bull snakes and gopher snakes the same
[ { "docid": "D399681#0", "title": "http://animals.mom.me/difference-between-gopher-snakes-bull-snakes-5942.html\nDifference Between Gopher Snakes & Bull Snakes", "text": "Bull snake, pine snake and gopher snake are different names for a single species (Pituophis melanoleucus or Pituophis catenifer). In the western United States, the species is frequently called the gopher snake; in eastern states, bull snake is more common. The nonvenomous snake helps control the rodent population in many areas. Farmers in states like South Dakota find the snake most helpful in preventing crop destruction by small mammals such as gophers. Color The bull or gopher snake’s body is mostly yellow or tan. The top of the body is covered with around 40 reddish or brown triangular spots or blotches on his back. This is why often he is often mistaken as a venomous rattlesnake. However, the bull snake has a long, limber body, and rattlesnake is stockier with more bulk. The underside of the snake is generally yellow and has large black spots that reach out toward the sides. Size The bull snake is one of the largest snakes in America, traditionally reaching up to 6 feet long." } ]
[ { "docid": "D715682#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070901194224AAW6O5O\nTriangle snake head poisonous?", "text": "\"Pets Reptiles Triangle snake head poisonous?i had an argument with my dad on the topic of snakes i say that poisonous snakes have triangular shaped heads my dad says they have round heads like red racer (i.e. coachwhip) . at this contradictory he said that i should research it so here i am asking you guys. tell me of your knowledge of what you think as to... show more Follow 10 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: from what I heard they do but I am not for sure on it Lil lady · 1 decade ago0 1 Comment Triangle Head Snake Source (s):https://shrinks.im/a0ecf? · 1 year ago0 0 Comment Snake Head Shapes Source (s):https://shrink.im/bas5p? · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Venemous snakes come from many different families, and thus, they have different body shapes and types and different head shapes as well. It is true that members of the Viper Family, Viperidae, have triangular shaped heads. These include rattlesnakes, adders, the fer-de-lance, bushmaster, asian vipers, and more. However, snakes of the Family Elapidae, such as cobras, mambas, Australian brown snakes, the Taipan, Tiger Snake, Sea Snakes, the American coral snake, do not have trianglar shaped heads. Other snakes that are venomous, include members of the Family Colubridae. These are less venomous, but still possess venom, such as the Hog Nosed snake (genus Heterodon), and even the lowly garter snake, (genus Thamnophis)." }, { "docid": "D3377962#0", "title": "http://www.reptileknowledge.com/news/gopher-snakes-care-keeping-san-diego-gopher-snakes-as-pets/\nGopher Snakes Care â Keeping San Diego Gopher Snakes as Pets", "text": "Gopher Snakes Care – Keeping San Diego Gopher Snakes as Pets© 2017, Reptile Knowledge.com | All rights reserved | Please see our linking and sharing guide This article explains why I like San Diego gopher snakes as a pet choice, and how you would care for a gopher snake in captivity. After reading this article, you’ll know everything there is to know about this interesting reptile. Thinking about getting a pet snake soon? If so, you’ve probably heard a lot about corn snakes and kingsnakes, during the course of your research. Along with ball pythons, these are two of the most common snakes kept as pets these days. But there’s another North American species you should consider as well. It’s the San Diego gopher snake ( Pituophis catenifer annectens ). When talking about choices for a pet snake, I often refer to the “little-known” gopher snake species. There are plenty of people who keep this species as a pet, but it’s not nearly as popular (or as well known) as the corn snakes and ball pythons. In my experience, the gopher snake has certain attributes that make it an even better pet choice than the aforementioned corns and balls." }, { "docid": "D2539826#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reptiles_of_North_America\nList of reptiles of North America", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This is a checklist of American reptiles found north from Mexico, based primarily on SSAR publications. [ 1] [2] [3] It includes all species of the United States and Canada, including recently introduced species such as Chameleons, the Nile monitor, and the Burmese python. Subspecies are listed only in a few cases. The information about range and status of almost all of these species can be found also in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species site. [ 4]* alien species Summary of 2006 IUCN Red List categories. Conservation status – IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: EX – Extinct, EW – Extinct in the wild CR – Critically endangered, EN – Endangered, VU – Vulnerable NT – Near threatened, LC – Least concern DD – Data deficient, NE – Not evaluated (v. 2013.2, the data is current as of March 5, 2014 [5])and Endangered Species Act: E – Endangered, T – Threatened XN, XE – Experimental non-essential or essential population E (S/A), T (S/A) – Endangered or threatened due to similarity of appearance (the data is current as of March 28, 2014 [6]) [ hide] Contents:• Crocodylia• Alligatoridae• Crocodylidae• Turtles• Cryptodira• Tortoises• Pond turtles• Cheloniidae• Dermochelyidae• Chelydridae• Kinosternidae• Softshells• Pleurodira• Side-necked turtles• Scaled reptiles• Iguania• Agamas• Chameleons• Collared and leopard lizards• Iguanas• Phrynosomatidae• Anoles• Casquehead lizards• Curly-tailed lizards• Gekkota• Geckos• Autarchoglossa• Wall or true lizards• Skinks• Anguidae• American legless lizards• Gila monsters• Tegus or whiptails• Night lizards• Monitor lizards• Amphisbaenia• North American worm lizards• Snakes• Blind snakes• Boas• Colubrids• Viperidae• Elapidae• Slender blind snakes• File snakes• Pythons Order: Crocodylia American alligator Alligator mississippiensis Family: Alligatoridae Alligators American alligator Alligator mississippiensis LR/lc T (S/A)Spectacled caiman Caiman crocodilus * LR/lc Family: Crocodylidae Subfamily: Crocodylinae Crocodiles American crocodile Crocodylus acutus VU E (FL: T only)Order: Testudines (Turtles)Suborder: Cryptodira Family: Testudinidae Tortoises Mohave Desert tortoise Gopherus agassizii Gopher tortoises Gopher tortoise Gopherus polyphemus VU TBerlandier’s tortoise Gopherus berlandieri LR/lc Bolson tortoise Gopherus flavomarginatus VUMohave Desert tortoise Gopherus agassizii VU T (AZ south and east of Colorado R.: T (S/A) only)Sonoran Desert tortoise Gopherus morafkai (formerly in G. agassizii)Family: Emydidae Pond turtles Subfamily: Emydinae Pond turtles Two species split from former Western pond turtle A. marmorata VU: [7]Northwestern pond turtle Actinemys (marmorata) marmorata Southwestern pond turtle Actinemys (marmorata) pallida Spotted turtle Clemmys guttata ENWood turtle Glyptemys insculpta ENBog turtle Glyptemys muhlenbergii CR T (GA, NC, SC, TN, VA: T (S/A) only)Blanding's turtle Blanding’s turtle Emydoidea blandingii ENBox turtles Eastern box turtle Terrapene carolina VUFlorida box turtle Terrapene (carolina) bauri Ornate box turtle Terrapene ornata NTSubfamily: Deirochelyinae Black-knobbed map turtle Graptemys nigrinoda hatchlings Sliders Pond slider Trachemys scripta LCMexican plateau slider Trachemys gaigeae VUJamaican slider Trachemys terrapen * [8] VU (species not listed by SSAR)Painted turtles Painted turtle Chrysemys picta LCSouthern painted turtle Chrysemys dorsalis (formerly in Chrysemys picta)Chicken turtles Chicken turtle Deirochelys reticularia Map turtles Barbour’s map turtle Graptemys barbouri VUCagle’s map turtle Graptemys caglei ENEscambia map turtle Graptemys ernsti NTYellow-blotched map turtle Graptemys flavimaculata VU TNorthern map turtle Graptemys geographica LCPascagoula map turtle Graptemys gibbonsi ENPearl river map turtle Graptemys pearlensis EN, [1] [9] (formerly in Graptemys gibbonsi)Black-knobbed map turtle Graptemys nigrinoda LCRinged map turtle Graptemys oculifera VU TTwo species split from the former Ouachita map turtle Graptemys ouachitensis LC: [7]Ouachita map turtle Graptemys (ouachitensis) ouachitensis Sabine map turtle Graptemys (ouachitensis) sabinensis False map turtle Graptemys pseudogeographica LCAlabama map turtle Graptemys pulchra NTTexas map turtle Graptemys versa LCDiamond-backed terrapin Diamond-backed terrapin Malaclemys terrapin LR/nt Redbelly turtles and cooters Alabama red-bellied cooter Pseudemys alabamensis EN ERiver cooter Pseudemys concinna LCSuwannee cooter Pseudemys suwanniensis (formerly in Pseudemys concinna)Rio Grande cooter Pseudemys gorzugi NTFlorida red-bellied cooter Pseudemys nelsoni LCPeninsula cooter Pseudemys peninsularis LCNorthern red-bellied cooter Pseudemys rubriventris NT ( Plymouth red-bellied turtle P. r. bangsi: E)Texas cooter Pseudemys texana LCFamily: Cheloniidae Green sea turtle Chelonia mydas Olive Ridley sea turtle Lepidochelys olivacea VU TLoggerhead sea turtle Caretta caretta EN (North Pacific: E, Northwest Atlantic: T)Kemp's Ridley sea turtle Lepidochelys kempii CR EGreen sea turtle Chelonia mydas EN T (Hawaiian subpopulation: LC, Breeding colony populations in FL: E)Hawksbill sea turtle Eretmochelys imbricata CR EFamily: Dermochelyidae Leatherback sea turtle Dermochelys coriacea VU E (East Pacific Ocean subpopulation – i.e. Hawaiian Is. : CR, West Pacific Ocean subpopulation: CR, Northwest Atlantic Ocean subpopulation: LC)Family: Chelydridae Snapping turtles Snapping turtle Chelydra serpentina LCAlligator snapping turtles Three species split from the former Alligator snapping turtle Macrochelys temminckii VU: [7]Alligator snapping turtle Macrochelys temminckii Apalachicola alligator snapping turtle Macrochelys apalachicolae (species not recognized by SSAR [3])Suwannee alligator snapping turtle Macrochelys suwanniensis Family: Kinosternidae Mud turtles Arizona mud turtle Kinosternon arizonense LCStriped mud turtle Kinosternon baurii LCYellow mud turtle Kinosternon flavescens LCRough-footed mud turtle Kinosternon hirtipes LCSonora mud turtle Kinosternon sonoriense NTTwo species split from the former Eastern mud turtle Kinosternon subrubrum LC: [7]Eastern mud turtle Kinosternon subrubrum Florida mud turtle Kinosternon (subrubrum) steindachneri Musk turtles Spiny softshell Apalone spinifera Razor-backed musk turtle Sternotherus carinatus LCFlattened musk turtle Sternotherus depressus CR TLoggerhead musk turtle Sternotherus minor LCEastern musk turtle Sternotherus odoratus LCGiant musk turtles Pacific Coast Giant Musk Turtle Staurotypus salvinii * [3] NTFamily: Trionychidae Softshells Florida softshell Apalone ferox LCSmooth softshell Apalone mutica LCSpiny softshell Apalone spinifera LCWattle-necked softshell Palea steindachneri * EN ( Hawaii only)Chinese softshell Pelodiscus sinensis * VU ( Hawaii only)Suborder: Pleurodira Family: Podocnemididae Side-necked turtles Yellow-spotted Amazon River turtle Podocnemis unifilis * [8] VU (species not listed by SSAR)Order: Squamata (scaled reptiles)Suborder: Iguania Family: Agamidae Agamas Subfamily: Agaminae Peters’s Rock Agama Agama picticauda * [3]Indochinese bloodsucker Calotes mystaceus * [7] [8] (species not listed by SSAR anymore [3])Variable bloodsucker Calotes versicolor * LCSubfamily: Leiolepidinae Butterfly lizard Leiolepis belliana *Red-banded butterfly lizard Leiolepis rubritaeniata *Family: Chamaeleonidae Chameleons Subfamily: Chamaeleoninae Veiled chameleon Chamaeleo calyptratus * LCJackson's chameleon Trioceros jacksonii *Oustalet's chameleon Furcifer oustaleti * LCPanther Chameleon Furcifer pardalis * [3] LCFamily: Crotaphytidae Collared and leopard lizards Eastern collared lizard Crotaphytus collaris Collared lizards Great Basin collared lizard Crotaphytus bicinctores LCEastern collared lizard Crotaphytus collaris LCSonoran collared lizard Crotaphytus nebrius LCReticulate collared lizard Crotaphytus reticulatus VUBaja California collared lizard Crotaphytus vestigium LCLeopard lizards Cope’s leopard lizard Gambelia copeii LCBlunt-nosed leopard lizard Gambelia sila EN ELong-nosed leopard lizard Gambelia wislizenii LCFamily: Iguanidae Iguanas Common Chuckwalla Sauromalus ater Isla San Esteban spiny-tailed iguana Ctenosaura conspicuosa *Sonoran spiny-tailed iguana Ctenosaura macrolopha *Mexican spiny-tailed iguana Ctenosaura pectinata *Gray's spiny-tailed iguana Ctenosaura similis * LCDesert iguana Dipsosaurus dorsalis LCGreen iguana Iguana iguana *Chuckwallas Common chuckwalla Sauromalus ater LCFamily: Phrynosomatidae Zebratail lizards Zebra-tailed lizard Callisaurus draconoides LCGreater earless lizards Greater earless lizard Cophosaurus texanus LCEarless lizards Spot-tailed earless lizard Holbrookia lacerata NTCommon lesser earless lizard Holbrookia maculata LCSpeckled earless lizard Holbrookia (maculata) approximans [8] (species not recognized by SSAR)Elegant earless lizard Holbrookia elegans LC (formerly in Holbrookia maculata)Keeled earless lizard Holbrookia propinqua LCRock lizards Mearns’s rock lizard Petrosaurus mearnsi LCHorned lizards Desert Horned Lizard Phrynosoma platyrhinos Texas horned lizard Phrynosoma cornutum LCBlainville's horned lizard Phrynosoma blainvillii (formerly in Phrynosoma cornutum)Pygmy short-horned lizard Phrynosoma douglasii LCBaur’s short-horned lizard Phrynosoma bauri [8] [10] (species not recognized by SSAR)Great Plains short-horned lizard Phrynosoma brevirostris [8] [10] (species not recognized by SSAR)San Luis Valley short-horned lizard Phrynosoma diminutum [8] [10] (species not recognized by SSAR)Desert short-horned lizard Phrynosoma ornatissimum [8] [10] (species not recognized by SSAR)Greater short-horned lizard Phrynosoma hernandesi LCDesert horned lizard Phrynosoma platyrhinos LCGoode's horned lizard Phrynosoma goodei (formerly in Phrynosoma platyrhinos)Flat-tailed horned lizard Phrynosoma mcallii NTRound-tailed horned lizard Phrynosoma modestum LCRegal horned lizard Phrynosoma solare LCSpiny lizards Dunes sagebrush lizard Sceloporus arenico" }, { "docid": "D1243153#0", "title": "http://www.desertmuseum.org/kids/oz/long-fact-sheets/Diamondback%20Rattlesnake.php\n.", "text": "Animal Fact Sheet: Western Diamondback Rattlesnake Identifying Features The Western diamondback rattlesnake ( Crotalus atrox) is a heavy bodied snake with a triangular shaped head. There are two dark diagonal lines on each side of its face running from the eyes to its jaws. It has dark diamond-shaped patterns along is back. The tail has black and white bands just above the rattles. Click to hear Western Diamondback sounds Adaptations Western diamondbacks are pit vipers. This means that they have a heat sensing pit (loreal pit) located behind each nostril that can detect differences in temperature, sometimes differences that are only a fraction of a degree apart. The heat given off by an animal is detected by the snake helping it to determine predator from prey. Habitat This snake is considered a generalist, which means that it isn't too picky about its habitat. It can be found living in deserts, grassy plains, forests, rocky hillsides and areas along the coast. It lives in elevations from below sea level up to 6500 feet (2000m)." }, { "docid": "D399680#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bullsnake\nBullsnake", "text": "\"Bullsnake From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other species sharing this common name, see bull snake. Bullsnake Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Squamata Suborder: Serpentes Family: Colubridae Genus: Pituophis Species: P. catenifer Subspecies: P. c. sayi Trinomial name Pituophis catenifer sayi ( Schlegel, 1837)Synonyms Coluber sayi Schlegel, 1837Pityophis sayi sayi— Cope, 1900Pituophis sayi— Stejneger & Barbour, 1917Pituophis sayi sayi— Schmidt & Davis, 1941Pituophis catenifer sayi— Wright & Wright, 1957Pituophis melanoleucus sayi— Conant, 1975Pituophis catenifer sayi— Collins, 1997The bullsnake ( Pituophis catenifer sayi ) is a large non-venomous colubrid snake. It is currently considered a subspecies of the gopher snake ( Pituophis catenifer ). Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 Geographic range3 Description4 Diet5 Behavior6 Reproduction7 References8 Further reading9 External links Etymology [ edit]The subspecific name, sayi, is in honor of American naturalist Thomas Say. [ 1] Bullsnakes are endemic species of Mexico and there are called cincuate, (/sentli/; Náhuatl: corn, /coatl/; Náhuatl: snake ). Geographic range [ edit]Bullsnakes can be found throughout the Great Plains and central United States, central and northern Mexico, and Canada in Saskatchewan, Alberta, and desert regions of British Columbia. [ 2]Description [ edit]Bullsnake crossing a highway near Glenrock, Wyoming Adult bullsnakes average about 4 to 6 feet (1.2 to 1.8 m) in total length, and specimens of up to 8 feet 4 inches (2.5 m) have been recorded. [ 3] Possibly being the largest race of gopher snake on average, mature specimens can have an average weight in the range of 1–1.5 kg (2.2–3.3 lb), though the heavier known specimens can attain 3.6–4.5 kg (7.9–9.9 lb), larger specimens being quite bulky for a colubrid snake. [ 4] [5] [6] [7] This makes the bullsnake among the largest snakes native to Canada and the United States, although it is generally not as long as indigo snakes nor as heavy or as large in diameter as rattlesnakes. They are usually yellow, with brown, white, black or sometimes reddish blotching." }, { "docid": "D782002#0", "title": "https://arizonadailyindependent.com/2014/08/31/kingsnakes-versus-rattlesnakes/\nKingsnakes versus Rattlesnakes", "text": "Kingsnakes versus Rattlesnakes By: ADI News Services August 31, 2014Kingsnakes eat rattlesnakes, hence their name. Apparently kingsnakes are either immune to or tolerant of rattlesnake venom. Kingsnakes also eat other snakes, lizards, amphibians, birds and bird eggs, and rodents. Rattlesnakes can identify kingsnakes by smell. Rattlesnakes usually retreat in presence of a kingsnake and hold their head and tail close to the ground while arching their back and attempt to hit the kingsnake. Watch a 3-minute Discovery Channel video of a common kingsnake attacking and eating a rattlesnake: Swallowed Alive - King Snake vs Rattlesnake Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 3:23Kingsnakes are usually docile, but when disturbed, they may hiss, vibrate their tail, and strike. If seized by a predator such as a coyote, the kingsnake can expel a noxious musk. Kingsnakes come in a great variety of patterns and colors. There is some controversy over names and how many varieties there are." }, { "docid": "D3377963#0", "title": "http://www.anapsid.org/gopher.html\nGopher Snakes", "text": "\"Melissa Kaplan's Herp Care Collection Last updated January 1, 2014Gopher Snakes Pituophis melanoleucus©1994. 2001 Melissa Kaplan Natural History Gopher snakes are related to pine and bull snakes. Found throughout North America and Mexico, there are eight known subspecies, of which two may actually be separate species. In the wild, their diet consists of small mammals, birds and eggs. While they are primarily ground dwellers and burrowers, many are semi-arboreal. In cold climates, gopher snakes hibernate during the autumn and winter months. In temperate climes, such as southern California, gophers do not need to be hibernated if they are kept at stable temperatures all during the year. The dorsal scales (those on the back) are keeled. While the markings on the P. melanoleucus subspecies are the same, there is some difference in the background colors, ranging from reddish orange to yellow in the hind portion. Enclosure If the snake is going to be handled and allowed out into an exercise/basking area for most of the day, it can be housed in a 10 gallon tank." }, { "docid": "D2013455#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_snakes_are_in_Wyoming\nWhat snakes are in Wyoming?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Travel & Places Countries, States, and Cities United States of America Wyoming What snakes are in Wyoming? Flag What snakes are in Wyoming? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. It depends what part you are in. I know in South Western Wy there are Great Basin Gopher Snakes, Wandering Garters, Western Yellow bellied Racers, and Midget faded rattlesnakes. There are also Bull, milk, and Prairie Rattlers in other parts of the state.2 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Danibel21 435 Contributions What can a snake do? Snakes can slither, hiss, bite, inject poison into their victims and they can come to your backyard. What is Wyoming? Wyoming is a state in the United States that's located in the west and has large area." }, { "docid": "D1851956#0", "title": "http://wdfw.wa.gov/living/gophers.html\n.", "text": "\"Species Fact Sheets Mammals Bats Beavers Black Bears Bobcats Cougars Coyotes Deer Elk Moles Moose Mountain Beavers Muskrats Nutria Opossums Pocket Gophers Pronghorn Antelopes Rabbits Raccoons Rats River Otters Skunks Tree Squirrels Birds Reptiles and Amphibians For more information on the Living With Wildlife series, contact the WDFW Wildlife Program360-902-2515 [email protected] Living with Wildlife Pocket Gophers Download PDF Print Version Figure 1. Pocket gophers (Northern pocket gopher shown here) are stout-bodied rodents with small ears and eyes and large clawed front paws. Their large front teeth are used to loosen soil and rocks while digging, as well as to cut and eat roots. ( Photo by Ty Smedes. )• Facts about Washington’s Pocket Gophers• Viewing Pocket Gophers• Differences between moles and pocket gophers• Preventing Conflicts• Public Health Concerns• Legal Status• Mazama Pocket Gopher Conservation• Additional Information In some areas, the name gopher is applied to a variety of mammal species including ground squirrels and moles. True pocket gophers are burrowing rodents that get their name from their fur-lined cheek pouches, or pockets. These pockets are used, like a squirrel’s, for carrying food. However, the pockets on a gopher open on the outside and turn inside out for emptying and cleaning. Pocket gophers are well-equipped for a digging, tunneling lifestyle, with large-clawed front paws, small eyes and ears, and sensitive whiskers that assist with movement in the dark (Fig. 1)." }, { "docid": "D3139997#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reptiles_of_Texas\nList of reptiles of Texas", "text": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This is a list of Texas reptiles, including all snakes, lizards, crocodilians, and turtles native to the state of Texas. The state of Texas has a large variety of habitats, from swamps, coastal marshes and pine forests in the east, rocky hills and limestone karst in the center, desert in the south and west, mountains in the far west, and grassland prairie in the north. This vast contrast in biomes makes Texas home to an extremely wide variety of herpetofauna. Its central position in the United States means that species found primarily in either the western or eastern reaches of the country often have their ranges meeting in the state. Its proximity to Mexico is such that many species found there and into Central America range as far north as Texas. The abundance of reptiles makes the state a prime area for research, and most species found in Texas have been well studied. Texas state law protects several reptile species; threatened species denoted as (T) and endangered species denoted as (E). The moderate climate of Texas has also led to some species being introduced to the state and establishing a permanent population, denoted as (I). Contents [ hide ]1 Crocodilians2 Lizards2.1 Alligator lizards2.2 Anoles2.3 Collared lizards2.4 Geckos2.5 Iguanas2.6 Legless lizards2.7 Spiny and horned lizards2.8 Skinks2.9 Whiptails3 Snakes3.1 Blind Snakes3.2 Colubrids3.3 Elapids3.4 Viperids4 Turtles4.1 Marine turtles4.2 Mud and musk turtles4.3 Pond and box turtles4.4 Snapping turtles4.5 Softshell turtles4.6 Tortoises5 See also6 References Crocodilians [ edit]American alligator Family Alligatoridae Genus Alligator Alligator mississippiensis (American alligator)Lizards [ edit]Texas alligator lizard Alligator lizards [ edit]Family Anguidae (anguid lizards)Genus Gerrhonotus Gerrhonotus infernalis (Texas alligator lizard)Anoles [ edit]Green anole Family Polychrotidae (anoles)Genus Anolis Anolis carolinensis (green anole)Anolis sagrei (brown anole) (I)Collared lizards [ edit]Common collared lizard Family Crotaphytidae (collared and leopard lizards)Genus Crotaphytus (collared lizards)Crotaphytus collaris (eastern collared lizard)Crotaphytus reticulatus (reticulated collared lizard) (T)Genus Gambelia (leopard lizards)Gambelia wislizenii (longnose leopard lizard)Geckos [ edit]Texas Banded Gecko Family Gekkonidae (geckos)Genus Coleonyx Coleonyx brevis (Texas banded gecko)Coleonyx reticulatus (reticulated gecko) (T)Genus Cyrtodactylus Cyrtopodion scabrum (rough-tailed gecko) (I)Genus Hemidactylus Hemidactylus turcicus (Mediterranean gecko) (I)Hemidactylus frenatus (Asian house gecko) (I)Iguanas [ edit]Family Iguanidae (iguanas)Genus Iguana Iguana iguana (green iguana) (I)Genus Ctenosaura Ctenosaura pectinata (Mexican spinytail iguana) (I)Legless lizards [ edit]Western slender glass lizard Genus Ophisaurus Ophisaurus attenuatus attenuatus (western slender glass lizard)Spiny and horned lizards [ edit]roundtail horned lizard Texas spiny lizard Texas tree lizard Family Phrynosomatidae (sand, horned, and spiny lizards)Genus Cophosaurus Cophosaurus texanus (greater earless lizard)Genus Holbrookia Holbrookia lacerata lacerata (spot-tailed earless lizard)Holbrookia lacerata subcaudalis (southern earless lizard)Holbrookia maculata approximans (speckled earless lizard)Holbrookia maculata maculata (eastern earless lizard)Holbrookia maculata perspicua (prairie earless lizard)Holbrookia propinqua (keeled earless lizard)Genus Phrynosoma (horned lizards)Phrynosoma cornutum (Texas horned lizard) (T)Phrynosoma douglasii (short-horned lizard) (T)Phrynosoma modestum (roundtail horned lizard)Genus Sceloporus Sceloporus arenicolus (dunes sagebrush lizard) (T)Sceloporus graciosus (sagebrush lizard)Sceloporus grammicus (mesquite lizard)Sceloporus magister (twin-spotted spiny lizard)Sceloporus merriami annulatus (Big Bend Canyon lizard)Sceloporus merriami longipunctatus (Presidio Canyon lizard)Sceloporus merriami merriami (canyon lizard)Sceloporus olivaceus (Texas spiny lizard)Sceloporus poinsettii (crevice spiny lizard)Sceloporus serrifer (blue spiny lizard)Sceloporus undulatus consobrinus (southern prairie lizard)Sceloporus undulatus garmani (northern prairie lizard)Sceloporus undulatus hyacinthinus (northern fence lizard)Sceloporus variabilis (rosebelly lizard)Genus Urosaurus Urosaurus ornatus ornatus (Texas tree lizard)Urosaurus ornatus schmidti (Big Bend tree lizard)Genus Uta Uta stansburiana (desert side-blotched lizard)Skinks [ edit]Ground skink Family Scincidae (skinks)Genus Plestiodon Plestiodon anthracinus pluvialis (southern coal skink)Plestiodon fasciatus (five-lined skink)Plestiodon laticeps (broadhead skink)Plestiodon multivirgatus epipleurotus (variable skink)Plestiodon obsoletus (Great Plains Skink)Plestiodon septentrionalis obtusirostris (southern prairie skink)Plestiodon tetragrammus brevilineatus (short-lined skink)Plestiodon tetragrammus tetragrammus ( four-lined skink)Genus Scincella Scincella lateralis (ground skink)Whiptails [ edit]Trans-Pecos striped whiptail Desert grassland whiptail Family Teiidae (Whiptails)Genus Cnemidophorus Cnemidophorus dixoni (gray checkered whiptail)Cnemidophorus exsanguis (Chihuahuan spotted whiptail)Cnemidophorus gularis (Texas spotted whiptail)Cnemidophorus inornatus heptagrammus (Trans-Pecos striped whiptail)Cnemidophorus laredoensis (Laredo striped whiptail)Cnemidophorus marmoratus (marbled whiptail)Cnemidophorus neomexicanus (New Mexico whiptail)Cnemidophorus septemvittatus (Plateau spotted whiptail)Cnemidophorus sexlineatus sexlineatus (eastern six-lined racerunner)Cnemidophorus sexlineatus viridis (prairie racerunner)Cnemidophorus tesselatus (checkered whiptail)Cnemidophorus uniparens (desert grassland whiptail)Snakes [ edit]Plains blind snake Blind Snakes [ edit]Family Leptotyphlopidae Genus Leptotyphlops (blind snakes)Leptotyphlops dulcis dissectus (New Mexico blind snake)Leptotyphlops dulcis dulcis (Plains blind snake)Leptotyphlops humilis segregus (Trans-Pecos blind snake)Colubrids [ edit]Eastern yellowbelly racer Regal ringneck snake Texas indigo snake Texas rat snake Eastern hognose snake Texas night snake Grey-banded kingsnake Mexican milk snake Western coachwhip Diamondback water snake Texas long-nosed snake Texas brown snake Red-stripe ribbon snake Texas garter snake Texas lyre snake Family Colubridae Genus Arizona (glossy snakes)Arizona elegans arenicola (Texas glossy snake)Arizona elegans elegans (Kansas glossy snake)Arizona elegans philipi (Painted Desert glossy snake)Genus Bogertophis Bogertophis subocularis (Trans-Pecos rat snake)Genus Carphophis (worm snakes)Carphophis vermis (western worm snake)Genus Cemophora (scarlet snakes)Cemophora coccinea copei (northern scarlet snake)Cemophora coccinea lineri (Texas scarlet snake) (T)Genus Coluber (racers)Coluber constrictor anthicus (buttermilk racer)Coluber constrictor etheridgei (tan racer)Coluber constrictor flaviventris (eastern yellowbelly racer)Coluber constrictor oaxaca (Mexican racer)Coluber constrictor priapus (southern black racer)Genus Coniophanes Coniophanes imperialis (black-striped snake) (T)Genus Diadophis (ringneck snakes)Diadophis punctatus arnyi (prairie ringneck snake)Diadophis punctatus regalis (regal ringneck snake)Diadophis punctatus stictogenys (Mississippi ringneck snake)Genus Drymarchon (indigo snakes)Drymarchon corais erebennus (Texas indigo snake) (T)Genus Drymobius Drymobius margaritiferus (speckled racer) (T)Genus Elaphe (rat snakes)Elaphe bairdi (Baird's rat snake)Elaphe guttata emoryi (Great Plains rat snake)Elaphe guttata guttata (corn snake)Elaphe obsoleta lindheimeri (Texas rat snake)Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta (black rat snake)Elaphe slowinskii (Slowinski's corn snake)Genus Farancia (mud snakes)Farancia abacura (mud snake)Genus Ficimia Ficimia streckeri (Mexican hooknose snake)Genus Gyalopion Gyalopion canum (western hooknose snake)Genus Heterodon (hognose snakes)Heterodon kennerlyi (Mexican hognose snake)Heterodon nasicus gloydi (dusty hognose snake)Heterodon nasicus nasicus (western hognose snake)Heterodon platirhinos (eastern hognose snake)Genus Hypsiglena (night snakes)Hypsiglena torquata jani (Texas night snake)Genus Lampropeltis ( kingsnakes and milk snakes )Lampropeltis alterna (grey-banded kingsnake)Lampropeltis calligaster (prairie kingsnake)Lampropeltis getula holbrooki (speckled kingsnake)Lampropeltis getula splendida (desert kingsnake)Lampropeltis triangulum amaura (Louisiana milk snake)Lampropeltis triangulum annulata (Mexican milk snake)Lampropeltis triangulum celaenops (New Mexico milk snake)Lampropeltis triangulum gentilis (Central Plains milk snake)Genus Leptodeira (cat-eyed snakes)Leptodeira septentrionalis (northern cat-eyed snake) (T)Genus Masticophis ( coachwhip snakes and whipsnakes)Masticophis flagellum flagellum (eastern coachwhip)Masticophis flagellum testaceus (western coachwhip)Masticophis schotti schotti (Schott's whipsnake)Masticophis schotti ruthveni (Ruthven's whipsnake)Masticophis taeniatus girardi (Central Texas whipsnake)Masticophis taeniatus taeniatus (desert striped whipsnake)Genus Nerodia (water snakes)Nerodia clarkii (salt marsh snake)Nerodia clarkii clarkii (Gulf salt marsh snake)Nerodia cyclopion (Mississippi green water snake)Nerodia erythrogaster erythrogaster (red-bellied water snake)Nerodia erythrogaster transversa (blotched water snake)Nerodia fasciata confluens (broad-banded water snake)Nerodia fasciata pictiventris (Florida water snake)Nerodia harteri (Brazos Water Snake) (T)Nerodia paucimaculata (Concho water snake) (T)Nerodia rhombifer (Diamondback water snake)Genus Opheodrys (green snakes)Opheodrys aestivus (rough green snake)Opheodrys vernalis (smooth green snake) (T)Genus Pituophis (gopher snakes)Pituophis catenifer affinis (Sonoran gopher snake)Pituophis catenifer sayi (bull snake)Pituophis ruthveni (Louisiana pine snake) (T)Genus Regina (crayfish snakes)Regina grahamii (Graham's crayfish snake)Regina rigida (" }, { "docid": "D2958787#0", "title": "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/reptile\nreptile", "text": "\"reptile Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia .rep·tile (rĕp′tīl′, -tĭl)n.1. Any of various usually cold-blooded egg-laying vertebrates often grouped in the class Reptilia, having dry skin covered with scales or horny plates and breathing by means of lungs,and including the snakes, lizards, crocodilians, and turtles. In some classification systems,birds are considered to be reptiles because they are descended from reptilian dinosaurs.2. A person regarded as contemptible or obsequious. [ Middle English reptil, from Old French reptile, from Late Latin rēptile, from neuter of Latinrēptilis, creeping, from rēptus, past participle of rēpere, to creep . ] American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.reptile ( ˈrɛptaɪl) n1. ( Animals) any of the cold-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Reptilia, characterized by lungs, an outer covering of horny scales or plates, and young produced in amniotic eggs." }, { "docid": "D2504866#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070704102028AAva479\nOur corn smake shakes his tail when you try to get him out of the tank? should we leave him alone?", "text": "\"Pets Reptiles Our corn smake shakes his tail when you try to get him out of the tank? should we leave him alone? Follow 12 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Yes, leave him be for a bit or change your methods if you can. He was stressed or startled. Just mess with him as little as possible. Rat Snakes are known to be frequent biters, though the Corn Snake species tend to be more docile and settle down with time. The tail shake IS INDEED the Corn Snake mimicing a rattlesnake. Many animals use mimicry of other more dangerous animals they resemble superficially to ward of predation and fool the predator. When amongst branches or leaves, the tail rattling can sound somewhat enough like a rattlesnake to scare away the predator. The Corn Snake is not the only one to do this." }, { "docid": "D389407#0", "title": "http://www.hoglezoo.org/meet_our_animals/animal_finder/Great_Basin_Gopher_Snake/\nGreat Basin Gopher Snake", "text": "Back to the Animal Finder Great Basin Gopher Snake Range: Southern British Columbia, Canada and throughout much of the western United States Habitat: Large variety of habitats from sea level to 9,000 feet; dry sandy areas, pine woodlands, plains, abandoned fields, deserts; favors cultivated fields, grass, or brush. Characteristics: Straw or pale brown colored with a row of large square blotches, reddish brown and black on the back and similar smaller blotches on the sides; the underneath is creamy colored with irregular dark small blotches. The body scales are keeled. The head is quite pointed. Unique feature: A filament of cartilaginous flesh in the mouth is situated immediately in front of the breathing passage. When the snake is angry the mouth is partially opened, the filament is raised, the breath is violently expelled against it. Thus a very loud hissing noise can be produced. Behavior: This snake is a constrictor. Diurnal except in hot weather. A good climber and burrower." }, { "docid": "D3471074#0", "title": "http://www.peteducation.com/article.cfm?c=17+1797&aid=3363\n.", "text": "\"What is hibernation? Hibernation is a process that increases the chance of survival when cold temperature, a lack of food sources, or a low water supply are causing an animal to expend more energy than what it takes in. Technically, only mammals hibernate. Those that hibernate produce a substance called hibernation inducement trigger (HIT), which causes them to go into hibernation. Their body temperature lowers dramatically, and their respiratory rate and pulse also markedly decrease. While in the state of hibernation, they live off of their fat supplies. Bears are typical of species that hibernate. In reptiles the process is more accurately called \"\"brumation.\"\" Due to cold temperatures, the body metabolism slows down to the point where little energy is used. The reptile remains awake, but is very sluggish." }, { "docid": "D828380#0", "title": "http://www.phillipsnaturalworld.com/home/non-poisonous-snakes-of-florida\n17 Common Non-Poisonous Snakes of FloridaThese are the 17 most common snakes that one mightencounter in Florida. They are all harmless.All of these snakes serve an important ecological functionand should be respected.", "text": "\"Home > Non-Poisonous Snakes of Florida17 Common Non-Poisonous Snakes of Florida These are the 17 most common snakes that one mightencounter in Florida. They are all harmless. All of these snakes serve an important ecological functionand should be respected. Photos Courtesy of Daniel D. Dye Florida Backyard Snakeshttp://www.floridabackyardsnakes.com1. Black Racers, ( Coluber constrictor priapus)Average size: 20-56 inches; Record 72 inches. Range: Throughout most of Florida. Diet: Lizards, snakes, frogs, insects, rodents and small birds. Status: Common Note that the Southern Black Racer has a white chin. An Indigo Snake normally has a dark to reddish orange chin.__________________________________________________________________Photos Courtesy of Daniel D. Dye Florida Backyard Snakeshttp://www.floridabackyardsnakes.com2. Coachwhip Snake, ( Masticophis flagellum flagellum)Average Size: 50-72 inches; Record 102 inches." }, { "docid": "D2569391#0", "title": "http://pestkill.org/other/snakes/repellents/\nNatural and Effective Snake Repellents: Learn More about the Options You Have", "text": "Natural and Effective Snake Repellents: Learn More about the Options You Have When snakes in your backyard and house become a real problem, finding a natural snake repellent becomes a number one task to be accomplished. However, how can it possibly be done, if you know nothing about the existing types, forms and effects? We’ve decided to help you out. Find out how various effective solutions work. The following article is going to become your helping hand in finding the best variant of natural remedy, effective enough to eliminate these reptiles from your life if not forever, then at least for months. Natural Snake Repellents and Their Use There are many steps to be taken in order to repel snakes from your house, lawns and gardens. Before deciding on chemical methods there is always a chance to start with less radical, pretty safe for humans and pets, but efficient against reptiles. Firstly, never make the area around your place attractive to snakes for lounging, snaking and finally living. This can be achieved if you regularly clear away all the piles of leaves and debris from your gardening area. It is highly essential to ensure that there are no holes in the walls of the house, barns or garage." }, { "docid": "D2070335#0", "title": "http://www.thegopherguy.com/pages/faq.html\n.", "text": "Frequently Asked Questions How can I tell if I have a vole, ground squirrel or some other pest? How do I know if I have a mole? How do I know if I have a gopher? How can I tell if the mound or feed hole is fresh? Once mole traps are in the ground, how long will it take to catch one? How long should it take to catch a gopher once the trap is in the ground? If I catch the mole or gopher, will another be moving in? Can the size of the gopher or mole be determined by the size of the mound? How often and when do moles and gophers breed? Do moles and gophers live with mates?" }, { "docid": "D2906902#0", "title": "http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/article/bullfighting\nBullfighting", "text": "\"Bullfighting has been called Spain's favorite sport. But to call it this is wrong for two reasons: first, soccer (called fútbol in Spain) is the most popular sport; and second, bullfighting cannot really be called a sport. It should be called, more properly, a spectacle, an exhibition, or a performance, like a ballet. However, this ballet is like dancing on a tightrope, because if the bullfighter makes a mistake, he is likely to be injured or killed. A bullfight is not really a contest between a man and a bull. Actually it is a contest between a man and himself. The audience goes to the ring to see a man conquer his own fear of the horns and take as many chances with the bull as possible. The men who most gracefully execute the most daring maneuvers become the stars. Bullfighting is one of the few ways a poor boy can become rich and famous in Spain and Latin America--and many matadores have become millionaires. But for every successful matador, there are hundreds who have fallen by the wayside and are forgotten." }, { "docid": "D1489960#0", "title": "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/serpent\nserpent", "text": "\"serpentnoun ser·pent \\ ˈsər-pənt \\Popularity: Bottom 50% of words | Updated on: 30 Mar 2018Trending Now:oligarch glib depose omnibus acrimony ALLExamples: serpent in a Sentence Time Traveler! Explore the year a word first appeared Definition of serpent1 a archaic: a noxious creature that creeps, hisses, or stingsb: snake2: devil13: a treacherous person See serpent defined for English-language learners See serpent defined for kids Examples of serpent in a Sentencean Aztec carving of a feathered serpent representing the god Quetzalcoatlbeware the temptations of the serpent Recent Examples of serpent from the Web In Brunswick, Pet Palooza features serpents, reptiles, birds and pets.— ' sam' boyer/special to cleveland.com, cleveland.com, \"\"Library will be busy even during construction,\"\" 25 Mar. 2018Swap out the serpents for platinum waves and suddenly the Palazzo Versace is covered in little Donatellas.— molly young, GQ, \"\"The Excessive Vision of Donatella Versace,\"\" 20 Mar. 2018One example of this is at Chichén Itzá, where the Maya crafted a sculpture that transforms itself into a blazing serpent at equinox, representing their deity Kukulcan.— National Geographic, \"\"Vernal Equinox 2018: Facts About the First Day of Spring,\"\" 20 Mar. 2018These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'serpent.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback. Origin and Etymology of serpent Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin serpent-, serpens, from present participle of serpere to creep; akin to Greek herpein to creep, Sanskrit sarpati he creeps NEW! Time Traveler First Known Use: 13th century See Words from the same yearserpent Synonyms Synonymssnake, viper Related Wordsadder, anaconda, asp,blacksnake, boa, bull snake,bushmaster, cobra, constrictor,copperhead, coral snake,cottonmouth moccasin,diamondback rattlesnake, fer-de-lance, garter snake, gopher snake, green snake, hognose snake, indigo snake, king cobra,king snake, krait, mamba, milk snake, moccasin, pit viper, puff adder, python, racer, rat snake,rattlesnake, sea serpent,sidewinder, water moccasin,water snake SERPENT Defined for English Language Learnersserpentnoun Definition of serpent for English Language Learners: a usually large snake SERPENT Defined for Kidsserpentnoun ser·pent \\ ˈsər-pənt \\Definition of serpent for Students: a usually large snake Learn More about serpent Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for serpent Spanish Central: Translation of serpent Nglish: Translation of serpent for Spanish speakers Britannica English: Translation of serpent for Arabic speakers Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about serpent Seen and Heard What made you want to look up serpent? Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible).show \"" }, { "docid": "D2430267#0", "title": "http://animalsearths.blogspot.com/2011/05/types-of-pet-snakes.html\nTypes of Pet Snakes", "text": "Types of Pet Snakesrolled though many connections presuppose that the aberrant care of snakes is referred to now 'herpetophobia', the mishap is that this chronicle fully refers to irregular fretfulness of reptiles and/or amphibians, also not convenient snakes specific. The woe of snakes grease particular - on the colorful hand, is referred to because 'ophidiophobia' or 'ophiophobia'. Keeping the details of this write up aside, the prohibitively turn that you are itemizing a writeup highborn 'types of exasperation snakes' implies that you are not unhappy from this revulsion. Or maybe you are, but you are trimmed additional agog to differentiate how anyone answerability aliment these snakes seeing pets. identical though we'd prefer the former standard - whatsoever the excogitate is, we regard that you are keen on enlightened about sore snakes, also enlightenment on enmity snake type is what we cede set out here on. But before we produce to the details again catch extraneous what are the other types of enmity snakes again which unique is beautiful through you, we would relish to tangled some points which you wish to manage leisure activity explanation when poll a snake due to a pet. How to scare up a umbrage Snake? Not integrated snakes are stunning pets, further of the few which are - not full-dress may proceedings your lifestyle, also wherefore you desire to bestow the persuasion of keeping a snake thanks to a tantrum a queasy supposition before you complete apart. adept are some things which hunger to stage gone enthusiasm consideration, sole of the vastly capital lone seeing the size whereas some snakes obtain a coil of 10 ft as they obtain spread. The typical edict of the operate is that smaller the snake, easier unaffected is for you to load considering palpable." } ]
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are bunions caused by arthritis
[ { "docid": "D911665#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/bunions/home/ovc-20262028\nOverview", "text": "Print Overview Bunion Bunion A bunion is a bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of your big toe. It forms when your big toe pushes against your next toe, forcing the joint of your big toe to get bigger and stick out. The skin over the bunion might be red and sore. Wearing tight, narrow shoes might cause bunions or make them worse. Bunions also can develop as a result of an inherited structural defect, stress on your foot or a medical condition, such as arthritis. Smaller bunions (bunionettes) can develop on the joint of your little toe. Symptoms The signs and symptoms of a bunion include: A bulging bump on the outside of the base of your big toe Swelling, redness or soreness around your big toe joint Corns or calluses — these often develop where the first and second toes overlap Persistent or intermittent pain Restricted movement of your big toe if arthritis affects the toe When to see a doctor Although bunions often require no medical treatment, see your doctor or a doctor who specializes in treating foot disorders (podiatrist or orthopedic foot specialist) if you have: Persistent big toe or foot pain A visible bump on your big toe joint Decreased movement of your big toe or foot Difficulty finding shoes that fit properly because of a bunion Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic Causes There are many theories about how bunions develop, but the exact cause is unknown. Factors likely include: Inherited foot type Foot injuries Deformities present at birth (congenital)Experts disagree on whether tight, high-heeled or too-narrow shoes cause bunions or whether footwear simply contributes to bunion development. Bunions might be associated with certain types of arthritis, particularly inflammatory types, such as rheumatoid arthritis. Risk factors These factors might increase your risk of bunions: High heels." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2730037#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/52002570670189537/\nExplore Natural Ear Wax Removal and more!", "text": "\"Natural Ear Wax Removal Ear Wax Removal Candle Removing Candle Wax Herbal Remedies Home Remedies Health Remedies Natural Remedies Beeswax Candles Diy Ear Candles Top 6 Tips to Remove Ear Wax-Ear Wax Removal Tips rubbing alcohol and white vinegar hydrogen peroxide witch hazel See more According to doctors, one of the primary causes for issues with hearing is the aging process and a lot of elderly people are experienc... Unclog a Clogged Ear Clogged Ear Remedy Ear Itching Remedy Clogged Ears Sinus Remedies For Ear Infections Water In Ear Remedy Unclog Ears Healthy Soup Recipes Swimmers Ear Mineral Oil How to Unclog a Clogged Ear. Earwax is a common and natural cause of clogged ears, ear infections, swimmers ear and many other things. There are different ways of unclogging a clogged ear, but it depends on what part of the ear is clogged:. See more She Puts Vapo Rub On A Cotton Ball And Sticks It In Her Ear… Moments Later? INCREDIBLEVicks Vaporub Stick It Health Tips Health Care Healthy Liver Healthy Eating Health Remedies Home Remedies Lost Weighthen I was a child, a cough or cold definitely meant that you could smell me from more than a mile away because I was all about that Vicks Vapo Rub. Yep, I’d slather myself in [. See more Beauty Tips For Face Beauty Secrets Hair Beauty Beauty Hacks Beauty Stuff Beauty Ideas Anti Aging Skin Care Natural Skin Care Natural Beauty10 Effective Home Remedies for Skin Tightening - 14 Beneficial Beauty Tips for Face and Body Care to Beautify Yourself from Head to Toe See more Apple Vinegar Apple Cider Vinegar Remedies How To Use Face Masks Pregnancy Acv 'salem's Lot Apples Health Remedies How to Use Apple Cider Vinegar for Varicose Veins - Skinnyan See more Here are some of the most common skin conditions and the most effective homemade remedies for treating them: Herbal Remedies Health Remedies Home Remedies Natural Remedies Health Tips Health Facts Health Care Ear Health Remedy For Earache15 Home Remedies for Plugged Ears that Work Quickly Home Remedies See more Teeth Health Oral Health Healthy Teeth Dental Health Dental Care Gum Health Health Tips Healthy Facts Natural Healing If you are experiencing receding gums then you have found a great article to read. The 4 natural remedies have helped many grow back their gums See more Facing the problem of having facial hair? Try this NATURAL recipe! Don't forget the unwanted excess hair on your face can make you look unattractive!How To Get Rid Of Varicose Veins ?" }, { "docid": "D2390024#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/bunions\nbunion", "text": "\"Bunion Definition A bunion is an abnormal enlargement of the joint (the first metatarsophalangeal joint, or MTPJ) at the base of the great or big toe (hallux). It is caused by inflammation and usually results fromchronic irritation and pressure from poorly fitting footwear. Description A displacement of two major bones of the foot (hallux valgus) causes bunions, although noteveryone with this displacement will develop the joint swelling and bone overgrowth thatcharacterize a bunion. One of the bones involved is called the first metatarsal bone. This bone is long and slender, with the big toe attached on one end and the other end connected to footbones closer to the ankle. This foot bone is displaced in the direction of the four othermetatarsals connected with the toes. The other bone involved is the big toe itself, which is displaced toward the smaller toes. As the big toe continues to move toward the smaller toes, it may become displaced under or over the second toe. The displacement of these two foot bonescauses a projection of bone on the inside portion of the forefoot. The skin over this projectionoften becomes inflamed from rubbing against the shoe, and a callus may form." }, { "docid": "D3038859#0", "title": "http://www.uofmhealth.org/conditions-treatments/cmc/foot-and-ankle\nFoot and Ankle Conditions", "text": "Foot and Ankle Conditions As experts in diagnosing and treating foot and ankle conditions, we know how much foot and ankle pain can impact your quality of life. And we also know how minor foot and ankle problems can turn into big ones. We take a multidisciplinary approach to treating all forms of foot and ankle pain -- from acute injuries such as sprains to long-term degenerative issues. And we offer a variety of innovative surgical and non-surgical treatments that will be individualized for your specific needs. Some of the Foot and Ankle Conditions We Treat We treat the full range of acute and chronic foot and ankle injuries and diseases, including: Achilles tendinopathy – When the Achilles tendon undergoes degenerative changes and becomes thickened, causing inflammation and pain. Achilles tendon rupture – A complete tear of the Achilles tendon, a rupture causes pain and loss of movement and strength Adult acquired flatfoot deformity (posterior tibial tendon dysfunction) – Commonly known as a flat foot or collapsed arch, the loss of arch occurs because the large tendon on the inside of the ankle becomes stretched out and no longer supports the foot’s arch as it should. Ankle arthritis – Occurs when there is a breakdown of cartilage in the ankle joint from trauma (such as a car accident), autoimmune diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis), or infection. Ankle fracture – This occurs when one or both of the bones of the ankle – the tibia or fibula – is broken. In cases where the fracture is unstable, surgical fixation is usually recommended. Ankle instability – Not treating an ankle injury can result in damage to the ankle joint’s cartilage, leaving the ankle unstable." }, { "docid": "D237699#0", "title": "http://www.webmd.boots.com/foot-care/ss/slideshow-common-foot-problems\nLoading Next Slideshow", "text": "Loading Next Slideshow The worst shoes for your feet Avoid a sandal scandal Is a bunion, corn, ingrown toenail or a bad case of athlete's foot causing you foot pain or embarrassment? Keep your feet healthy by learning to recognise and treat common foot problems Bunion A bony bump at the base of the big toe, a bunion causes that toe to deviate towards the others. Throwing foot bones out of alignment and producing the characteristic bump at the joint's base, a bunion can be very painful due to pressure or arthritis and may also lead to corns. Painkillers, pads to cushion the bunion, custom shoe inserts or surgery may help, as will wearing roomy shoes and avoiding high heels. Corns and calluses Friction causes the thick, hardened, dead skin of corns and calluses, which form to protect sensitive skin. Appearing cone-shaped, corns point into the skin and usually occur on areas that bear little weight. Calluses may appear anywhere there's friction, and are more diffuse. Both may be caused by ill-fitting shoes and will fade when friction stops. Moleskin pads can help relieve a corn. Calluses can be trimmed or surgically corrected." }, { "docid": "D1496280#0", "title": "http://www.footvitals.com/toes/bunion.html\nFoot Bunion Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment", "text": "Foot Bunion Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Authored by Dr. Michelle Heiring Reviewed by Dr. James Milidantri Bunions (sometimes referred to as Hallux abducto valgus) are enlargements of the inner portion of the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint at the base of your big toe. More commonly, they are described as a bump on the side of the big toe. The foot bunion is the result of changes that occur in the framework of the bones at the front of your foot. Instead of pointing straight ahead, your big toe begins to lean into your second toe, throwing the bones out of alignment. Bunions are progressive, meaning you will not just wake up one day and find a visible bump (unless it was caused by a bug bite or something of that nature). Bunions are generally attributed to genetics and improper footwear. It may take years for a bunion to fully develop and begin to show symptoms. Some people may never experience symptoms at all. Bunions may begin to form during one’s teenage years, but they usually occur in people aged 20–30. Women are three times more likely than men to have bunions." }, { "docid": "D1718956#0", "title": "https://www.footankle.com/bunions/\nSeattle Specialists for Conservative and Surgical Treatment of Bunions", "text": "Seattle Specialists for Conservative and Surgical Treatment of Bunions Treatment of bunions is one our primary specialties. In most cases we can eliminate bunion pain without resorting to surgery and, in fact, we believe surgery should be your last resort. Below you will find a detailed guide to conservative treatment of bunions. For information specifically on bunion surgery, you will find our complete Guide to Bunion Surgery here. Video: What Causes Bunions? What Causes Bunions? | Seattle Podiatrist Dr. Larry Huppin Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 3:22What Are Bunions and How Are They Treated? The big toe joint is a surprisingly complicated structure and there are many conditions that can affect it. If you are experiencing pain in your big toe joint, you likely have one of three related conditions: Bunions – Enlargement of the big toe joint Hallux Limitus – Pain in the big toe joint due to too much pressure Hallux Rigidus – Arthritis in the big toe joint All of these conditions can usually be treated non-surgically but if left untreated, will get worse over time." }, { "docid": "D713415#0", "title": "http://www.foot-pain-explored.com/pain-on-outside-of-foot.html\nPain On Outside Of Foot", "text": "Pain On Outside Of Foot Pain on the outside of the foot can be caused by a number of things. The pain may be on the inner side of the foot (medial foot pain) or on the outer side (lateral foot pain). Thinking about whether the pain came on gradually over time or developed suddenly after an injury as well as the specific symptoms can help you work out what is causing your foot problem. Here, we will look at the most common causes of pain on the outside of the foot. We will look at the common causes of each condition, how they present and the classic signs and symptoms of each. You can then find out more about the best treatment options for each. At the end there is also a simple guide to diagnosing your side of foot pain incase you need more help working out what is wrong.1) Stress Fractures Stress fractures are a common cause of pain on outside of the foot. They occur when there is a small break in one of the foot bones usually from repetitive sporting activities. The location of pain will depend on which foot bone is affected – fractures of the calcaneus or navicular bones cause lateral foot pain, stress fractures of the metatarsals can cause pain on either side of the foot depending on which metatarsal is affected. Side of foot pain from stress fractures usually starts off quite mild and gradually gets worse." }, { "docid": "D927489#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/what-causes-bunions-2549925\nWhat Causes Bunions?", "text": "\"Foot Health Bunions What Causes Bunions? Do Shoes Cause Bunions? By Jonathan Cluett, MD, a board-certified physician Updated October 17, 2017Share Pin Email Print Bunions can cause pain with shoe wear. bgwalker / Getty Images A bunion is a deformity of the big toe. People with a bunion have a toe that points outward, as well as a bump on the inner side of the foot. As the bunion becomes more prominent, pain can develop. Learn what causes bunions and what can be done if you have a bunion. Bunion Causes Bunions are a common problem that can cause foot pain and difficulty wearing shoes. Bunions occur in about 30 percent of the population of most Western countries. They are seen most commonly in women and become more common as people get older.1." }, { "docid": "D1889341#0", "title": "https://homeremediesfor.com/toe-pain/\nHome Remedies for Toe Pain", "text": "Home Remedies for Toe Pain Body Diseases Lower Part Foot Human Diseases Foot Diseases Aug 29, 2011 0 8228Although they are one of the smaller parts of the body, the toe is still susceptible to various injuries and medical conditions. From the misstep of a dance partner to a sporting accident, you may find yourself with swelling, pain, and complications that affect other body parts. To get you back onto the road to recovery, consider using home remedies for toe pain. Table of Contents [ hide]Causes and Symptoms Toe Pain Home Remediesa) Epsom Salts:b) Lemon Juice:c) Sandals:d) Ice:e) Shoe Stretch:f) Choose a Lower Heel:g) Pumice Stone:h) Shoes That Fit:i) Nail Cutting:j) Sock Choice:k) Stretching:l) Warm Water:m) Lotion Wrap:n) Baking Soda:o) Cornstarch:p) Vinegar:q) Petroleum Jelly:r) Dietary Changes [2]: Causes and Symptoms Having someone step on your big toe is enough to cause injury, but there are also many different medical conditions and common threats that can cause toe pain. Some of the most typical causes of toe pain include:• Arthritis: Arthritis is a common threat, which causes an inflammatory response in the body. Gout is a type of arthritis that often attacks the big toe when crystal deposits form in the joints. The result is severe pain and swelling. Osteoarthritis (such as hallux rigidus or toe arthritis) strikes the base of the big toe, causing pain and stiff joints that gets worse over time.• Bunion: The bony prominence that can develop along the edge of the foot (right next to the base of the big toe) is often a result of wearing poorly fitting footwear. Extreme cases require surgery [1].• Hammer Toe: Creating a hammer-like appearance, wearing tight shoes can cause a toe to bend near the joint.• Claw Toe: Striking the joint at the end of a toe, claw toe prevents you from straightening out your toes, which instead, point upward or downward. This condition can lead to other foot problems and irritation.• Ingrown Toenails: Ignoring the misalignment for toenail growth can lead to skin on one or both sides growing over a nail." }, { "docid": "D482014#0", "title": "http://www.footcare4u.com/mortons-toe-what-is-it-what-causes-it-how-to-treat-it/\nMortonâs Toe, What is it, What Causes it, How to Treat it", "text": "\"Morton’s Toe, What is it, What Causes it, How to Treat it The Mortons Toe, or Why You Really Hurt: It All Starts In The Foot Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 7:22Watch our 7 minute video about the Morton’s Toe or read all about it below Authored by Dr. Burton S. Schuler, Click here to read the Google reviews about Dr. Schuler A Morton’s Toe, note how the 2nd toe is longer than the 1st toe What is a Morton’s Toe? For our purposes, and to make it as easy as possible for you to understand, “Morton’s Toe” will mean having either one or both of two abnormal, inherited conditions of the first metatarsal bone of the foot (see below). Morton’s Toe was first written about in the 1920s by Dr. Dudley Morton, Treating the Morton’s Toe is the foundation of foot care. Its importance in causing pain throughout the body and was taught for over 50 years by Dr. Janet Travell who was President Kennedy’s and Johnson’s White House physician. What is the first metatarsal bone The first metatarsal bone is a finger-like bone to which the big toe attaches to. It extents about halfway down your foot toward your heel. There are five metatarsal bones one that attaches to each toe bone. They are inside your foot so you really cannot see them. The only way to truly see the metatarsal bones is with an x-ray of the foot." }, { "docid": "D3414657#0", "title": "http://mddk.com/bunion-surgery.html\nBunion Surgery", "text": "Bunion surgery is a medical procedure in which the surgeon cuts into the inner side of the foot, close to the big toe joint and remove any excessive soft tissue or realigns the bone. This surgical intervention is performed when other non-surgical treatments for bunions did not provide the desired results and it is often done for two purposes: one to relieve the excruciating pain and two, to realign the deformed joint. Sometimes, additional metallic wires might be used to restore the normal alignment of the big toe joint and hold it into place. Even though there are almost one hundred of bunion surgery procedures available, not one guarantees complete elimination of the problem or the symptoms. The surgeon will decide on the best procedure according to the extent of the deformation and he or she might decide to perform more procedures at once, in order to obtain the best results. The main objective is to correct the existent deformity, thus allowing the patient to resume his or her normal daily activities. Bunions appear as a direct result of a foot deformity, known as hallux valgus. The big toe actually turns outward, the entire joint being twisted towards that direction. The modifications appear in the area, the joint becomes prominent as there are a lot of excess soft tissue and bone. The most common cause that leads to the appearance of bunions is the prolonged wearing of shoes that are either too small or have a tip that is too tight." }, { "docid": "D1951266#0", "title": "https://patient.info/health/metatarsalgia\nMetatarsalgia Metatarsal Injury", "text": "Arthritic / Bone / Muscle Save Print Share Actions Metatarsalgia Metatarsal Injury Authored by Dr Oliver Starr, 18 Oct 2017In this series: Heel and Foot Pain (including Plantar Fasciitis) Achilles Tendinopathy Achilles Tendon Rupture Metatarsal Fractures Morton's Neuroma Flat Feet Metatarsalgia is the name given to pain in the front part of your foot under the heads of your metatarsal bones - the ball of your foot. Metatarsalgia can be caused by a number of different conditions affecting the foot. You may need some investigations to find the cause of your metatarsalgia. Treatment will depend on the underlying cause. Simple measures such as changes to your footwear, rest and losing weight can sometimes help. In this article Some anatomy of your foot What is metatarsalgia? What causes metatarsalgia? What are the symptoms of metatarsalgia? Do I need any investigations? What is the treatment for metatarsalgia?" }, { "docid": "D1352232#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/bunions/diagnosis-treatment/treatment/txc-20262066\nDiagnosis", "text": "Print Diagnosis Your doctor can identify a bunion by examining your foot. After the physical exam, an X-ray of your foot can help your doctor identify the cause of the bunion and rate its severity. Treatment Treatment options vary depending on the severity of your bunion and the amount of pain it causes. Conservative treatment Nonsurgical treatments that may relieve the pain and pressure of a bunion include: Changing shoes. Wear roomy, comfortable shoes that provide plenty of space for your toes. Padding and taping or splinting. Use over-the-counter, nonmedicated bunion pads. Also, your doctor can help you tape your foot in a normal position. This can reduce stress on the bunion and alleviate your pain. Medications." }, { "docid": "D2671926#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/bunions/page3_em.htm\nBunions", "text": "Facts on Bunions Causes of Bunions Symptoms and Signs of Bunions When to Seek Medical Care for Bunions Questions to Ask the Doctor Diagnosis of Bunions Bunions Treatment Surgery for Bunions and Bunion Surgery Complications Follow-up on Bunions Bunion Prevention Prognosis of Bunions Bunion Picture Facts on Bunions Readers Comment 1 Share Your Story Bunions are localized enlargements of bone and tissue on the sides and/or top of the joint at either the base of the big toe or smallest toe (bunionette). The common bunion is located at the base of the big toe (the first metatarsophalangeal joint). The enlargement is often a combination of bone and joint malalignment in combination with tissue inflammation. The common bunion is frequently associated with an inward displacement deformity of the big toe that is medically referred to as a hallux abducto valgus deformity. Bunions are categorized as mild, moderate, or severe. A bunion at the base of the smallest (fifth or little) toe is referred to as a tailor's bunion or bunionette. This is because this bunion was noticed to be associated with pressure on the little toe of old-fashioned tailors when they sat cross-legged for hours at their craft. Bunions can often be mistaken for hallux rigidus which is similar but typically more arthritic. Causes of Bunions Bunions are very common. They are especially painful with the repeated use of pointed-toe, narrow, and high-heeled shoes." }, { "docid": "D1012222#0", "title": "http://footlaw.com/glossary.html\nIllustration showing bones of the foot.", "text": "\"Illustration showing bones of the foot. Achilles Tendon Rupture: The Achilles Tendon is the heel cord in the back of the heel. Achilles tendons can rupture for many reasons, including age, sex (males are more susceptible), and sports. However, the Achilles Tendon may also rupture secondary to medical negligence - e.g., giving cortisone injections into the Achilles Tendon. Amputation: Amputations are the loss of a body part. Amputations are divided into Traumatic Amputations (those involving loss of a body part caused by an injury) and Non-traumatic Amputations. The later often occurs secondary to diabetes, poor circulation, or infection. Arthritis: Artho means joint and itis means inflammation. There are approximately 38 causes of arthritis and most of these conditions affect the human foot. The most common of these conditions is osteoarthritis." }, { "docid": "D1178938#0", "title": "http://newsnetwork.mayoclinic.org/discussion/surgery-to-remove-a-bunion-not-a-quick-fix\nSurgery to Remove a Bunion Not a Quick Fix", "text": "\"By Shawn Bishop, Senior Communications Specialist Surgery to Remove a Bunion Not a Quick Fix October 15, 2010Surgery to Remove a Bunion Not a Quick Fix October 15, 2010Dear Mayo Clinic: How bad do bunions have to get before surgery is required? Answer: Consider surgery when a bunion is painful every day, and you can no longer find comfortable shoes. But before surgery, exhaust all conservative approaches. Surgery to remove a bunion can be complicated and is not a quick fix. Recovery can take a few months. A bunion is an abnormal bony prominence that develops on the base of the toe joint. Bunions usually occur on the big toes but the little toes can also be affected. The little toe version is called a bunionette. Not all bunions cause problems, but some are painful enough to interfere with day-to-day activities. Bunions develop over time due to abnormal motion and pressure on the toe joint." }, { "docid": "D1929961#0", "title": "http://www.newhealthadvisor.com/Sharp-Pain-in-Big-Toe.html\nBig Toe Hurts Sharply: Causes and Treatments", "text": "\"Big Toe Hurts Sharply: Causes and Treatments The human foot contains many different tendons, ligaments, and muscles, including 26 different bones, 19 of which are located in the toes themselves. Things you do every day while on your feet, such as walking and standing, and certain recreational activities, can put a great deal of stress on the feet, especially if you are overweight. This can result in injury to the foot, including having a sharp pain in the big toe. What Causes Sharp Pain in Big Toe? There are many factors that can lead to sharp pain in your big toe. Some of them are common and can happen to anyone, while others are less common and occur relatively rarely. These include the following causes:1. Hallux Rigidus This is also called \"\"hallux limitus\"\" and is a condition where you have stiffness in your big toe that can lead to sharp pain in it. The joint involved is at the base of the great toe. It is a type of degenerative arthritis that may be caused by overuse of the toe or structural abnormalities of the toe." }, { "docid": "D1734647#0", "title": "http://www.formthotics.com/pain-relief/foot-conditions/bunions-corns-and-calluses/\nBunions", "text": "Bunions Bunions (hallux abducto valgus)Bunions are a symptom of faulty foot mechanics caused by an inherited foot type and function Bunions are a symptom of faulty foot mechanics caused by the foot we inherit and exacerbated by inappropriate footwear use. As the big toe bends towards the others this lump becomes larger and the bunion can become painful - arthritis and stiffness can eventually develop. Bunions can follow foot injuries and trauma and people with flat or pronated feet appear to have a higher incidence of bunions. Some activities, such as ballet dancing, put added pressure on the joint and may increase the chance of bunions developing. As the big toe begins to deviate the bunion can become painful - there may be redness, some swelling, or pain at or near the joint. With any pain the most important starting place is obtaining a confirmed diagnosis from an experienced health professional. Any pain of sudden and severe onset must be investigated urgently by your podiatrist or medical professional. Management of Hallux Valgus (bunions)Footwear - Wearing the right kind of shoes is very important. Choose shoes that have a wide toe box and forgo those with pointed toes or high heels which may aggravate the condition. Padding - Pads placed over the area of the bunion can help redistribute pressure from the bunion area and reduce pain." }, { "docid": "D896796#0", "title": "https://www.footankle.com/toe-conditions/\nBunions and Big Toe Conditions", "text": "Bunions and Big Toe Conditions The big toe joint is a surprisingly complicated structure and there are many conditions that affect it. Dr. Huppin and Dr. Hale of the Foot & Ankle Center are experts at treating all problems associated with the big toe joints including bunions, arthritis and injuries. If you are experiencing any issues with your big toe joint or your big toe, contact us for an appointment at our Seattle foot clinic. Bunions Bunions Second Opnions Orthotics for Bunions Bunion Surgery Bunions Home Treatment Big Toe Joint Pain Big Toe Numbness and Callus Big Toe Joint Arthritis Turf Toe Tailor’s Bunion Bunions in Children To learn more about your specific foot condition, use the links below. Many toe and foot conditions can be addressed through self-treatment. Click here to learn how to take care of bunions and other serious toe conditions. Video: Don’t Have Bunion Surgery Until You Watch This Video Don't Have Bunion Surgery Until You Watch This -- Podiatrist Explains How to Avoid Bunion Surgery Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 3:19Some of the common problems that affect the big toe joint include: Bunions Bunions are an enlargement of the big toe joint and can cause pain from shoe pressure or from damage occurring within the joint. Our goal when treating bunions is to eliminate pain and stop or slow the growth of the bunion. Most bunion pain can be treated without surgery but if bunion surgery is necessary, the Foot & Ankle Center has the region’s most experienced and respected bunion surgeons on staff." }, { "docid": "D1352234#0", "title": "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/tc/bunions-medications\nWhat Can I Do About Bunions?", "text": "What Can I Do About Bunions? Articles On Bunions What are bunions? Symptoms Tests & Treatments Prevention You have probably already seen a foot with a bunion, a common condition. The big toe points laterally (towards the little toe), and there is a bony bump at its base. The bump may be red and tender. Even though bunions are obvious from the pain and unusual shape of the big toe, it’s still a good idea to see a doctor. You’ll probably get X-rays of your bunion. You may also get blood tests if your doctor thinks that a type of arthritis such as gout or an infection may be causing the pain. With the results, your doctor can decide whether you need orthopedic shoes, custom made inserts, medication, surgery, or other treatment. Treatments First, your doctor will check on why you have bunions." } ]
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are burial vaults waterproof
[ { "docid": "D1168452#0", "title": "http://www.cremationurnsofvermont.com/cremation-urns/vault/\nCrowne Burial Vault", "text": "\"Most cemeteries require a rigid, waterproof outer burial vault which can hold a cremation urn. This strong polymer burial vault meets all requirements of any cemetery. It has been certified to withstand more than 4300 pounds of pressure per square foot. Once the included sealant is applied the vault becomes completely waterproof. We offer the vault in a white color and in two sizes: single and double. If you intend to put an urn inside the vault for burial, please carefully check the size to assure the vault will accommodate the urn you've chosen. The single size vault will accommodate our standard size urns, you should check for custom size urns. Crowne Burial Vault The burial vault is a waterproof container designed for earth burial. Made in America and constructed of high technology polymer, it is strong enough to withstand the weight of earth-moving and cemetery maintenance equipment. While the single size vault will accommodate any of our standard single, double, or companion urn sizes; you should check dimensions if you're getting a custom urn." } ]
[ { "docid": "D152476#0", "title": "http://www.prweb.com/releases/audioactiv/bosesoundlink2/prweb11042296.htm\nFirst Waterproof Case for Bose SoundLink II Portable Speaker; AudioActiv Expands the Vault Series", "text": "First Waterproof Case for Bose Sound Link II Portable Speaker; Audio Activ Expands the Vault Series Share Article The Vault is the only water, dirt and shock resistant case that protects high-end portable speakers while listening to music on the go. The Vault for Bose Soundlink IIAtlanta, Georgia (PRWEB) August 20, 2013Audio Activ™ expands The Vault™ series with a new case model for the Bose Soundlink II™. The Vault is the first case designed to safeguard portable speakers from water, dirt, shock and more, while delivering colossal sound through a patent pending technology called Audio Clear ™. Music lovers can now enjoy high-end wireless speakers in places never considered possible. Over 700,000 Bluetooth™ equipped speakers were sold in the first quarter of 2013, but no design balanced a sleek, clean look with unlimited outdoor usability. The Vault enables consumers to enjoy the best portable speakers, anytime and anywhere, while keeping them looking and sounding great. Audio Activ’s Vault series has already established an excellent reputation with models for Jawbone’s BIG JAMBOX™ and original JAMBOX™, Soundmatters’ Fox L™ and Braven’s 625s™. The latest addition to the Vault line-up further demonstrates Audio Activ’s ability to create a case with tough, rugged durability and a polished, functional design. “The Vault case series has been a tremendous success in the market, and we are proud to respond to customer demand with this latest addition to our product line,” says David Sanborn, President, Audio Activ, LLC. “ The Bose Soundlink II is an amazing speaker, but with The Vault, Soundlink owners can add a whole new dimension of functionality to their device." }, { "docid": "D97216#0", "title": "http://www.hitzemanfuneral.com/funeral-burial-cremation-costs-expenses/\nFuneral, Burial, Cemetery and Cremation Costs", "text": "Funeral, Burial, Cemetery and Cremation Costs Before or once a loved one passes, grief and the sudden responsibility of planning a funeral can cause anxiety and the task may seem overwhelming. Despite the initial acceptance, you may not even know how much a funeral costs. Your loved one may have supplemental insurance, funeral insurance, or a life insurance policy, but you may not be aware of your options and the cost associated. Traditional Funeral and Burial Costs Funeral costs vary depending on what your specific needs are or family wishes. Today the average cost of a traditional funeral can start at $7,800 up to $16,000 +. The initial fee is based on funeral home services, staff, and equipment. The additional items to consider will be: choice of casket, honorariums, clergy, church stipends, musicians, outer burial containers, flowers, death notices in newspapers, permits, death certificates, as well as cemetery charges, to name a few. Realistically you can spend from $9,500 to $12,500 for a traditional funeral. Cemetery Costs Cemetery charges are based upon on what is owned and prepaid. Burial plots range from $1,200 to $3,000; a vault or grave liner (cement enclosure), will range in price from $950 to $12,000 and lastly, opening and closing the grave can cost from $1,550 to $3,500." }, { "docid": "D3274034#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomb\nTomb", "text": "\"For places in Iran, see Tomb, Iran. \"\" Tombs\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Tombs (disambiguation). \"\" Sepulchre\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Sepulchre (disambiguation). Tomb of I'timād-ud-Daulah, Agra Tomb of Akbar in Akbar's Tomb A type of tomb: a mausoleum in Père Lachaise Cemetery. The Pyramid tomb of Khufu The Ohel, gravesite of the Lubavitcher Rebbes Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn and Menachem Mendel Schneerson, and a place of pilgrimage, prayer, and meditation Tombs and sarcophagi at Hierapolis A tomb (from Greek: τύμβος tumbos) [1] is a repository for the remains of the dead. It is generally any structurally enclosed interment space or burial chamber, of varying sizes. Overview [ edit]The word is used in a broad sense to encompass a number of such types of places of interment or, occasionally, burial, including: Architectural shrines – in Christianity, an architectural shrine above a saint 's first place of burial, as opposed to a similar [2] on which stands a reliquary or feretory into which the saint's remains have been transferred Burial vault – a stone or brick-lined underground space for multiple burials, originally vaulted, often privately owned for specific family groups; usually beneath a religious building such as a church or in a churchyard or cemetery Church monument – within a church (or a tomb-style chest in a churchyard) may be a place of interment, but this is unusual; it may more commonly stand over the grave or burial vault rather than containing the actual body and therefore is not a tomb. Crypts – often, though not always, for interment; similar to burial vaults but usually for more general public interment Hypogeum tomb - stone-built underground structure for interment, such as the tombs of ancient Egypt Kokh (tomb) – a rectangular rock-cut sloping space, running inward, like tunnels into rock, sufficiently high and wide to permit the admission of a corpse Martyrium – Mausoleum for the remains of martyrs, such as San Pietro in Montorio Mausoleum (including ancient pyramid in some countries) – external free-standing structure, above ground, acting as both monument and place of interment, usually for individuals or a family group Megalithic tomb (including Chamber tomb) – prehistoric place of interment, often for large communities, constructed of large stones and originally covered with an earthen mound Ohel, a structure built around the grave or graves of Hasidic Rebbes, prominent rabbis, Jewish community leaders, and biblical figures in Israel and the diaspora Pillar tomb – a monumental grave." }, { "docid": "D1834513#0", "title": "http://www.remembranceprocess.com/a-familys-guide-to-burial/\nA Familyâs Guide to Cemetery Burial", "text": "A Family’s Guide to Cemetery Burial Ground burial provides loved ones a place to remember those they have loved and lost. This is the most common form of final disposition and is usually performed in a cemetery or a memorial park. There are several products and choices available when choosing this option and a basic understanding of the terms and products can be very helpful in making proper choices. GRAVE SPACE OR “PLOT”: This is the land space for burial. Typically it is about three-and-half feet wide by eight feet in length. This can vary greatly by rules and regulations of the cemetery. The depth of a grave also can vary for many reasons. It is not always true that a grave must be six feet deep. This was probably the desired depth when a simple burial was done in a field or prairie, simply to protect from animals or vandals. Today there are better ways to protect and bury, so the depth can vary." }, { "docid": "D2373804#0", "title": "http://thecasketdepot.com/brtrbuva.html\nBronze Triune Burial Vault", "text": "\"Home > Burial Vaults > Bronze Triune Burial Vault Bronze Triune Burial Vault Item# WVBROZCemetery Price: $6,195.00The Casket Depot Price: $4,195.00Availability: Usually ships the same business day. Product Description THIS VAULT IS ONLY SOLD IN MARYLAND, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, AND NORTHERN VIRGINIA • 3,000 lbs • Finest double-reinforced Wilbert burial vault (concrete/plastic/bronze) • High-strength concrete with bronze (the finest metal used in burial) and high-impact ABS plastic (2nd generation plastic) that has 4 times the strength of the Strentex liner® • Cover and base reinforced with non-rusting bronze • Lustrous bronze carapace and accent bars helps distribute the weight from the earth and heavy cemetery equipment across the cover • Includes Memorialization Plus™ brass capsule, special emblems and customized nameplate • Custom Legacy Series personalization is available as well as standard personalization options Burial Vault Dimensions: Vault Width: 30\"\" Vault Length: 86\"\" \"" }, { "docid": "D91302#0", "title": "https://www.everplans.com/articles/how-to-bury-cremated-remains\nHow To Bury Cremated Remains", "text": "How To Bury Cremated Remains This article on funeral planning is provided by Everplans — The web's leading resource for planning and organizing your life. Create, store and share important documents that your loved ones might need. Find out more about Everplans »If you want to bury cremated remains in a cemetery, you have a number of options for how and where to bury the remains. Generally, cremated remains are entombed in a columbarium, buried in a plot, or buried in an urn garden. Interring Cremated Remains In A Columbarium Niche A columbarium is an above-ground building that houses cremated remains. A columbarium is composed of small wall spaces, called niches, that are about the size of an urn. Each niche holds a single urn, though it may be possible to purchase a group of niches together to house multiple urns. Once the urn containing the ashes has been interred in the columbarium, a bronze plaque will be placed on the outside of the niche identifying whose remains are interred inside. Prices for columbarium niches will vary depending on the location of the niche in the columbarium. Burying Cremated Remains In An Urn Garden Many cemeteries have urn gardens for burying urns." }, { "docid": "D2766987#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burial_vault_%28enclosure%29\nBurial vault (enclosure)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For an underground tomb, see Burial vault (tomb).open burial vault awaiting coffin (2006)A burial vault (also known as a burial liner, grave vault, and grave liner) is a container, formerly made of wood or brick but more often today made of concrete, that encloses a coffin to help prevent a grave from sinking. Wooden coffins (or caskets) decompose, and often the weight of earth on top of the coffin, or the passage of heavy cemetery maintenance equipment over it, can cause the casket to collapse and the soil above it to settle. Contents [ hide ]1 About burial vaults2 World usage3 Criticisms4 References5 Bibliography About burial vaults [ edit]A burial vault is prepared for shipment by an employee at Clark Grave Vault, Columbus, Ohio, 1938. The burial vault or burial liner is designed to prevent the weight of earth or heavy cemetery maintenance equipment from collapsing the coffin beneath. Coffin collapse will cause the ground to sink and settle, marring the appearance of the cemetery and making it harder to maintain. [ 1] Burial vaults originally emerged as a means of ensuring that grave robbers could not easily access a coffin and remove valuables, clothing, or even bodies from the coffin. [ 2] Early vaults were made of wood (the \"\"rough box\"\"), [3] although by the middle of the 1800s brick, [2] iron and later steel vaults were used. [ 4] By the late 1800s, the fashion of burying the deceased with jewelry lost favor. [ 4] However, the value of burial vaults in ensuring that the ground did not settle over graves was seen, and burial vaults began to be more widely used. [ 2] By the early part of the 20th century, concrete (and, later, reinforced concrete) vaults became more common. [" }, { "docid": "D2653089#0", "title": "http://nypost.com/2015/11/05/vault-full-of-skeletons-found-under-washington-square-park/\nVault full of skeletons found under Washington Square Park", "text": "Metro Vault full of skeletons found under Washington Square Park By Natalie Musumeci and Reuven Fenton November 5, 2015 | 1:16pm Modal Trigger This burial vault full of skeletons was found while work was being done on water pipes under Washington Square Park. Department of Design and Construction City workers made a stunning discovery this week when they stumbled upon a 19th century burial vault – which then led to the finding of a second tomb – containing skeletal remains beneath the edge of Washington Square Park. Contractors for the Department of Design and Construction were attempting to dig up a 100-year-old water main near the park to replace them with brand new water main distribution lines when they unearthed the vault. Workers found the tomb on Tuesday, which ultimately led to the discovery of a second vault on Wednesday. Both of the stone vaults with arched ceilings are 15 feet by 20 feet and eight feet deep and have wooden doors. “We were doing our work to bring three water main connections to this neighborhood and as we were digging we found a vault,” DDC Commissioner Feniosky Peña-Mora said on Thursday at the site. “ Then it turned out there were two vaults. ”The first vault contained scattered skeletal remains of up to 10 people, while the second tomb – which sits side by side with the first – had around 20 “in-tact” coffins, said Peña-Mora. The historic vaults are connected to one of two church congregations whose members were buried there, said Archeologist Alyssa Loorya, whose Brooklyn-based company Chrysalis Archaeological Consultants is contracted by the city to have staff on-hand whenever construction projects take place in archaeologically sensitive areas. Modal Trigger The 8-foot-deep tomb under Washington Square Park." }, { "docid": "D3011178#0", "title": "http://www.yourdictionary.com/crypt\ncrypt", "text": "cryptcrypt-an underground chamber or vault, as one under the main floor of a church, often, esp. formerly, serving as a burial place Anat. any of various recesses, glandular cavities, or follicles in the body Origin of crypt Middle English cript from Classical Latin crypta from Classical Greek krypt? from kryptos, hidden from kryptein, to hide from Indo-European an unverified form krubh- from base an unverified form kru-, to pile up, cover from source Old Irish cráu, hutcrypt-crypto-: used before a vowel Webster's New World College Dictionary, Fifth Edition Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Link/Citecryptnoun An underground vault or chamber, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place. Anatomy A small pit, recess, or glandular cavity in the body. Origin of crypt Latin crypta from Greek kruptē from feminine of kruptos hidden from kruptein to hidecrypt-prefix Variant of crypto-THE AMERICAN HERITAGE® DICTIONARY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE, FIFTH EDITION by the Editors of the American Heritage Dictionaries. Copyright © 2016, 2011 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company." }, { "docid": "D1123345#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave_(burial)\nGrave", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Grave (burial))navigation search For other uses, see Grave (disambiguation). \"\" Graves\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Graves (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( December 2016) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Grave with burial vault awaiting coffin The Steinbeck family graves in the Hamilton plot at the Salinas cemetery A grave is a location where a dead body (typically that of a human, although sometimes that of an animal) is buried. Graves are usually located in special areas set aside for the purpose of burial, such as graveyards or cemeteries. [ 1]Certain details of a grave, such as the state of the body found within it and any objects found with the body, may provide information for archaeologists about how the body may have lived before its death, including the time period in which it lived and the culture that it had been a part of. In some religions, it is believed that the body must be burned for the soul to survive; in others, the complete decomposition of the body is considered to be important for the rest of the soul (see bereavement )." }, { "docid": "D2680108#0", "title": "http://precast.org/2009/07/national-cemetery-precast-crypt-system/\nNational Cemetery Precast Crypt System", "text": "National Cemetery Precast Crypt System National Precast Concrete Association / NPCA Blog / Precast Products / National Cemetery Precast Crypt System July 22, 2009 2 Comments A national cemetery turns to precast concrete to ease burgeoning demands for burial space. By Leslie Lichtenburg An aging veteran population and an increase in cemetery expansions are compelling national cemeteries to consider alternative burial systems. Such is the case at Fort Snelling National Cemetery in Minneapolis, where a major expansion program to create space for an additional 21,000 burials is under way. The growing demand for veteran burials and the need for a system to accommodate and expedite burials during the winter months are driving the trend in pre-placed precast concrete burial vaults. These enclosed chambers are installed in quantity, either side-by-side or multiple depth. The precast units, also known as lawn crypts, offer a more cost-effective option for burial with two caskets placed in one grave with a divider between them. The use of such pre-placed vaults is becoming popular in both national and private cemeteries as an efficient means of expanding cemetery capacity while at the same time conserving space. “Using pre-placed crypts saves space, opens land and enables us to do more burials for veterans and their dependents,” explained Don Edmond, assistant director at the 436-acre Fort Snelling National Cemetery. Until now, the Fort Snelling Cemetery relied on a system whereby graves were pre-dug for winter burials, and tree leaves – donated by the city – were used as backfill. “ It was easy to dig up the leaves in winter and install the liners and caskets,” explained Dave Starkie of the Veterans Affairs (VA) Office of Facility Management in Washington, D. C. Today, the use of pre-placed precast concrete caskets is considered a reliable solution to the increasing demand for winter burials. “" }, { "docid": "D1738981#0", "title": "https://personal-finance.thefuntimesguide.com/safe_deposit_box/\n5 Reasons To Use A Safe Deposit Box + 5 Reasons To Think Twice About What You Keep There", "text": "5 Reasons To Use A Safe Deposit Box + 5 Reasons To Think Twice About What You Keep There You put your money in a bank. You put your food in a refrigerator. You put your clothes in a closet. Where do you put your jewelry, your rare stamps or coins, or your important papers? Those items belong in a safe deposit box. A safety deposit box is a miniature safe-like box inside a bank . These boxes are vaulted and sealed for the ultimate safety and protection of your items. Here are 5 pros and 5 cons to storing your valuables in a safe deposit box…Reasons To Use A Safe Deposit Box#1 – Your items are protected from fire, flood, or other natural disasters at home. A natural disaster can destroy much more than the house itself. It can destroy memories — like photographs, jewelry, birth certificates, and other important records." }, { "docid": "D3361545#0", "title": "http://www.smartcremation.com/choose-burial-cremation/\nShould You Choose a Burial or Cremation?", "text": "Cremation Trends for 2018Cremation, over the years, has grown in popularity for many reasons. This trend is expected to continue well into the future. The top 2018 cremation trends include: Scattering Ceremonies. Following a cremation, loved ones gather to celebrate their loved one’s life and release their ashes in a celebratory ceremonial – often at a location of some significance to the family. Water Cremations. As opposed to traditional, flame-based cremations, water cremations are both better for the environment and mimic the body’s natural decay process. Precious Jewels. You can transform your loved one’s ashes into high-end jewelry or art. People from across the globe are sending their loved one’s ashes to be pressed into diamonds that can then be set into jewelry as a family heirloom. Cremated ashes have also been used in sculpting materials to create unique vases and home items that can be given to family members." }, { "docid": "D1168446#0", "title": "http://crestwoodcremationfuneral.com/funeral-cremation-products-merchandise/burial-vaults/\nHigh Quality Burial Vaults for Peace of Mindâ¦", "text": "High Quality Burial Vaults for Peace of Mind…Crestwood features Wilbert Burial Vaults which is the burial vault recommended by leading funeral directors across the nation, and selected by more families than any other brand. The value of a Wilbert brand burial vault can be measured by the peace of mind that a structurally sound, finely crafted burial vault offers the family. The following is intended to give you the information needed in making your vault selection. Wilbert burial vaults are divided into four categories: Basic Burial Vaults Basic Burial Vaults Our Basic Burial Vaults offer strength, durability, simple styling and affordability. See Our Basic Burial Vaults Standard Burial Vaults Standard Burial Vaults Our Standard Burial Vaults combine graceful beauty with higher quality, more durable materials at a moderate price. See our Standard Burial Vaults Premium Burial Vaults Premium Burial Vaults Our Premium Burial Vaults provide the best in design and durability. See our Premium Burial Vaults Veteran’s Burial Vaults Veteran’s Burial Vaults Our line of Veteran’s vaults are designed to honor the life of those who have served our country in the armed services. See our Veteran’s Burial Vaults Simple Cremation There are lots of options when it comes to cremation, including memorial services and more. Learn About Cremation Options Clientele Testimonials See what they have said about their experiences with Crestwood. Read Testimonials Forms and Documents Many of our services require forms for city and state regulations." }, { "docid": "D606215#0", "title": "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/vault\nvault", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.vault Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to vault: vault appvault 1top to bottom: barrel, groin, and rib vaultsvault 1 (vôlt)n.1.a. An arched structure, usually of masonry or concrete, serving to cover a space.b. An arched overhead covering, such as thesky, that resembles the architecturalstructure in form.2. A room or space, such as a cellar or storeroom,with an arched ceiling, especially whenunderground.3. A room or compartment, often built of steel, forthe safekeeping of valuables: a bank vault.4. A burial chamber, especially when underground.5. Anatomy An arched part of the body, especiallythe top part of the skull.tr.v. vault·ed, vault·ing, vaults1." }, { "docid": "D518311#0", "title": "http://www.veteransburial.com/Veteran-burial-benefits.htm\nVeterans' Funeral & Burial Benefits", "text": "\"Veterans' Funeral & Burial Benefits Including Spouses and Dependents Veterans All veterans are entitled to burial in a national cemetery, a grave marker (regardless of the cemetery), and a flag. Spouses and dependent children are also entitled to a lot and marker but only in a national cemetery. There will be no charges for opening or closing the grave, a vault or liner, or setting the marker in a national cemetery. Depending on the circumstances, a family will be responsible for all other expenses including transportation to the cemetery. Death during active duty. All funeral expenses will be paid by the military—body preparation, casket, transportation to the place of disposition, interment (if in a national cemetery), and marker. In addition, next-of-kin are entitled to a \"\"death gratuity\"\" of $6,000. Death due to a service related injury. There is a $2,000 \"\"burial allowance\"\" for these veterans which may be used to cover some of the funeral director's expenses, the casket, and transportation to the cemetery. IF death occurred in a VA facility, transport of the body to the cemetery will be paid, provided it is no farther than the last place of residence." }, { "docid": "D1168448#0", "title": "http://www.funeralplanning101.com/burial-interment/burial-vaults-grave-liners.aspx\nBurial Vaults and Grave Liners", "text": "Burial Vaults and Grave Liners A burial necessity, but not necessarily an expense While funeral planning you'll run into a lot of information regarding burial vaults and grave liners. The purpose of a burial vault is to prevent the ground from caving in once it has settled. Burial vaults can vary wildly in price, from as little as $200 to upwards of $10 000 US . The purchase that most practically fills this need is a concrete grave liner that need not cost any more than $400. There are very few states that actually require a liner, though the cemetery and funeral home may not tell you this. Some cemeteries will require you to buy a liner or burial vault in order to keep the costs of maintenance down. This is a fair requirement, as long as they're up front about the fact that it's their own stipulation. If you don't wish to buy a grave liner or burial vault, you can shop around for a cemetery that doesn't require them. Advertiser Links for funeral planning [ what's this? ] Burial Vaults vs. Grave Liners A burial vault, which encases the entire casket, is bigger, stronger and more expensive than a grave liner, and it generally comes with a warranty." }, { "docid": "D1075753#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101127095620AAWPBfj\nWhat happens to a body that's buried above ground, in a shrine in a memorial park or something?", "text": "\"Health Other - Health What happens to a body that's buried above ground, in a shrine in a memorial park or something? I just wonder what happens to the body .. I know it rot under the ground, but does it above the ground too, when the person that has passed is in a casket in a memorial house? Will it rot, become only bones? How long does it stay \"\"in one piece\"\"? Will the body be positioned the same as it was when it... show more4 following 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: the disposition of the body has a HUGE effect on how fast the body will decompose. in an above ground entombment the body will decay much more rapidly, producing more organic acids that can corrode and rot the casket, and noxious gases that have been known to cause caskets to explode. in higher temperatures in these conditions the bodies quickly begin to decay and are often completely decomposed within 5 years......the body farm has been experimenting with this for years. much of this is because formaldehyde breaks down at 110 degrees fahrenheit and a hot summer day can quickly deactivate embalming chemicals and speed up the decay process. Being put in an above ground tomb or mausoleum is actually the worst type of burial besides being in a \"\"wet grave\"\" because bodies simply liquefy and the bones dissolve and you end up with almost nothing left of a body besides clothing remnants within 10 to 20 years.....ive seen many pictures of exposed mausoleums and they are NOT pretty places. above ground burial is really a VERY impractical way of burying people because mausoleums have lots of coffin flies, smells, the bodies are much more exposed to much higher temperatures in these types of places........in fact the southwest has had NUMEROUS mausoleum failures where they could not remove the stench and numerous people in mausoleums had to be disinterred and covered in embalming powders and deoderizers and re-sealed in another casket and sealed in plastic to prevent the smell from permeating." }, { "docid": "D178508#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funeral_and_burial_of_Abraham_Lincoln\nFuneral and burial of Abraham Lincoln", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Lincoln's tomb, Oak Ridge Cemetery This article is part of a series about Abraham Lincoln Family Early life and career Medical and mental health Electoral history Lincoln–Douglas debates Cooper Union speech Farewell Address in Illinois President of the United States Presidency First term1860 campaign Election1st inauguration Address American Civil War The Union Emancipation Proclamation Ten percent plan Gettysburg Address13th Amendment Second term1864 campaign Election2nd inauguration Address Reconstruction Assassination and legacy Assassination Funeral Legacy Memorials Depictions Views on slavery Topical guide Bibliographyv t e After the April 15, 1865 assassination of Abraham Lincoln, 16th President of the United States, a three-week series of events mourned his death and memorialized his life. Funeral services were held in Washington, D. C.. and then at additional locations as a funeral train transported his remains for burial in his hometown of Springfield, Illinois. Lincoln's eldest son Robert Todd rode the train to Baltimore and then disembarked and returned to the White House. Lincoln's wife Mary Todd Lincoln remained at the White House because she was too distraught to make the trip. [ 1] Robert took a later train to Springfield for his father's final funeral and burial. The remains of Lincoln's youngest son, William Wallace Lincoln (1850–1862) [a] were also placed on the train, which left Washington, D. C., on April 21 at 12:30 pm and traveled 1,654 miles (2,662 km) to Springfield, arriving on May 3. Several stops were made along the way, in which Lincoln's body lay in state. The train retraced the route Lincoln had traveled to Washington as the president-elect on his way to his first inauguration. Millions of Americans viewed the train along the route, and participated in the ceremonies and processions. Lincoln was interred at Oak Ridge Cemetery in Springfield." }, { "docid": "D998069#0", "title": "http://peopleof.oureverydaylife.com/caskets-preserve-body-4456.html\nHow Do Caskets Preserve a Body?", "text": "Home » Classroom How Do Caskets Preserve a Body? By John Peterson; Updated September 29, 2017Coffins only preserve bodies when they have an air-tight seal. Unless they are hermetically sealed, caskets do not preserve bodies. They do protect corpses from water, the weight of the soil and shifting earth. Sealed caskets can aid in preservation by greatly slowing decomposition, and they are often used in conjunction with embalming. Caskets are frequently placed in burial vaults made of concrete and other materials, which can protect the casket and the body inside. Vaults can also be sealed to offer further preservation. Decomposition Bodies begin to decompose immediately upon death, and preservation techniques need to be implemented rapidly in order to slow decomposition. The rate of decomposition varies and depends on temperature, moisture, exposure to insects and many other factors. In addition to placing a body in a sealed casket, embalming is often used to delay decomposition." } ]
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are bursted blood vessels painful
[ { "docid": "D1727788#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/blood-vessel-burst-in-foot\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Blood Vessel Burst In Foot", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Blood Vessel Burst In Foot Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Matthew Goren2 doctors agreed:1 What are the causes of burst blood vessel in eye? Usually nothing bad: 99+% of the time this just happens spontaneously and we never know why. High blood pressure can be a cause, though. Get your blood pressure checked. If this happens repeatedly you should see your doc. ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Ted King1,879 Doctors shared insights Veins (Definition)Veins are thin walled vessels that carry deoxygenated blood ... Read more Dr. Jeffrey Kass2 I burst a blood vessel on bottom of feet, what to do? Are you bleeding: Thru your skin? If so, you need to compress the area and elevate and bandage, if it is under your skin.... It will take care of itself over time usually. Warm water compressed once you see black and blue on the skin. ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a specialist now Continue Dr. Edward Hellman3 Random dark bruising over R hamstrings." } ]
[ { "docid": "D731352#0", "title": "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/156993.php\nCauses and treatments of aneurysm", "text": "\"Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Log in Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Login Causes and treatments of aneurysm Last updated Tue 28 November 2017By Markus Mac Gill Reviewed by Seunggu Han, MDTypes Treatment Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Outlook Prevention An aneurysm is the enlargement of an artery caused by weakness in the arterial wall. Often there are no symptoms, but a ruptured aneurysm can lead to fatal complications. An aneurysm refers to a weakening of an artery wall that creates a bulge, or distention, of the artery. Most aneurysms do not show symptoms and are not dangerous. However, at their most severe stage, some can rupture, leading to life-threatening internal bleeding. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) advise that aortic aneurysms contribute to over 25,000 deaths in the United States (U. S.) each year. Around 30,000 brain aneurysms rupture in the U. S. each year. An estimated 40 percent of these cases cause death within 24 hours. Fast facts on aneurysms Aneurysms affect a variety of arteries. The most significant aneurysms affect the arteries supplying the brain and the heart." }, { "docid": "D3256977#0", "title": "http://www.starthealthylife.com/page379.htm\nCauses of Diseases", "text": "\"Causes of Diseases Trying to research the formation process of many diseases doesn't require as much time as we might think. Even though every person's body is as unique as our fingerprints, the general outline of disease process is roughly the same. In simple terms, every health problem, from a simple rush or allergy to cancer on one of our organs, is a disorder of the whole body. Whatever name we give it, its cause is the accumulation of toxins. The toxins come from two sources: From outside with food, air, water, medications, etc. Produced in our body as a result of its own life processes and life processes of bacteria living in it. Undigested food forms deposits in the large intestine and becomes breeding ground for toxin-producing bacteria. Toxins are absorbed by intestinal walls and blood carries them to all our organs, where they cause diseases. To make the point, I'll use a drastic example of experiments done by the Nazis during the Second World War. They took the contents of the large intestine from prisoners suffering from chronic constipation, made serum from it, and injected healthy prisoners with it." }, { "docid": "D52268#0", "title": "http://www.whatisahickey.com/How-to-Get-Rid-of-a-Hickey.php\nHow to Get Rid of a Hickey", "text": "How to Get Rid of a Hickey Get Rid of a Hickey How do you get rid of a hickey? So, you were out with your girlfriend or boyfriend last night; things got fun. You woke up this morning to get ready for work, school, the family barbeque, who knows and after brushing your teeth you look up in the mirror and ‘AHHH!’ So, you have a hickey and grandma probably won’t be a fan. What on earth do you do? The methods below are the tried and tested ways of getting rid of hickeys as fast as possible. You should be aware though, even these methods don’t have instant results. If you need your hickey gone and you need it gone now, the best thing to do is to learn how to hide a hickey. If you have a method that works for you and isn’t listed below, let us know in the comments and we’ll add it!Before you go and start to get rid of hickeys, there are a few things that are important for you to know. First of all, methods using cold are best used as soon as possible after receiving the hickey." }, { "docid": "D563903#0", "title": "http://health.knowfacts.org/broken-blood-vessel/broken-blood-vessel-eye-cause-treatment-pictures-symptoms-swollen-eyelid/\nBroken Blood Vessel in Eye Cause, Treatment, Pictures, Symptoms, and Swollen Eyelid", "text": "Broken Blood Vessel Broken Blood Vessel in Eye Cause, Treatment, Pictures, Symptoms, and Swollen Eyelidwritten by kozlovkf Mar 16, 2017Last updated on January 12th, 2018Broken blood vessel in eye is also known as a subconjunctival hemorrhage and according to studies, it has been found to be typically harmless since it does not cause vision problem or significant eye discomfort despite its conspicuous appearance. When blood vessel in eye burst, it leads to appearance of blood shot on conjunctiva layer resulting eye redness that may imply you have a subconjunctival hemorrhage. This article provides some information on what causes the breaking of the blood vessels in the eye and also how it can be treated. Contents [ show]Broken blood vessel in eye cause The following are the causes of broken blood vessel in eye: Inadequate sleep If you stay for long hours without having sleep expect to have red eyes since in most instances you will be forced to rub sleepy eyes causing some disturbances to strain blood vessels which in turn break. Environmental hazards Stay in an area or work place that has extremely dry air, dust, smoke and excessive sun exposure, expect to experience eye irritation hat can cause red eyes, among other symptoms. Eye injury Trauma or eye injury may result to red bloodshot eyes, sometimes accompanied by a subconjunctival hemorrhage. As an inflammatory response to injury, blood vessels in your eye dilate to allow more blood flow to the site of the injury for quicker healing. This dilation and sometimes breakage of blood vessels on the eye is what causes the redness. Computer vision syndrome Staring on the computer for long hours causes straining of blood vessels that might end up bursting resulting to the appearance of red eyes. The breaking of the blood vessels in the eye occurs since when using a computer you blink less often, which dries out the surface of your eye." }, { "docid": "D699793#0", "title": "http://www.familydoctor.co.uk/unassigned-articles/what-are-the-complications-of-diverticular-disease/\nWhat are the complications of diverticular disease?", "text": "What are the complications of diverticular disease? Diverticulitis Although most patients with diverticulosis do not have symptoms, approximately, 20 to 30 per cent will experience a single episode of diverticulitis. Approximately 80 per cent of patients affected are aged over 80. Diverticulitis occurs when one or more diverticula become inflamed. This is the main inflammatory complication of diverticular disease. Of these, 20 per cent will develop a significant complication such as an abscess, fistula or perforation. The inflammation may be confined to the diverticulum or extend through the layers into the adjacent organs. It is thought that bacteria or stool becomes stuck in the diverticulum, causing inflammation and pain on the left, lower side of your stomach. Symptoms Abdominal pain Fever Loss of appetite Diarrhoea or constipation Bleeding from your back passage Pain on passing urine (if the bladder is involved)Nausea and vomiting. Diagnosis Blood tests may be abnormal or indicate inflammation." }, { "docid": "D2464103#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/6712169/ch-5-6-digestive-system-ch-6-addl-suffix-digestive-terms-flash-cards/\nCh 5 - 6 Digestive System-Ch 6 Add'l Suffix & Digestive Terms", "text": "\"153 terms Tara Smith Ch 5 - 6 Digestive System-Ch 6 Add'l Suffix & Digestive Terms Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Combining form of the first part of the large intestine is ... ? cec/o (cecum)Pertaining to the abdomen celiac (celi/o), belly, abdomen (abdominal)Muscular wave-like movement to transport food through the digestive system Peristalsis (rhythmic contractions of the tubes of the gastrointestional tracts and other tubular structures)Part of the tooth that contains a rich supply of nerves and blood vessels Pulp (soft tissue within the tooth)Gingiv/o means ... ? Gums, gum tissue. Gingivitis is an example of inflammation of the gum tissues. Buccal means ... ? Pertaining to the cheek. ( -al = pertaining to, bucc/o = cheek)high blood levels of a pigment released by the liver with bile (can lead to jaundice) hyperbilirubinemia (-emia = abnormal blood condition, billirubin = byproduct of dead red blood cells, hyper- = an excessive amount of or more than normal, fast.carries bile into the duodenum Common Bile Duct (aka: choledochus) -us = structure, doch/o = duct, chole = gallbladder)Enzyme to digest starch Amylase Chronic inflammation of the intestional tract Chron diseasering of muscles sphincterspecialist in gums Periodontist - (specialist in tissues supporting the teeth, alveolar bone, gingiva (gums)stomat/o mouth (an opening)Cheil/o Labi/o = LIP (cheil/o and labi/o both mean \"\"lip\"\")stone in a salivary gland sailadenolithiasis (-asis = abnormal condition, lithi = stone, aden/o = gland, sial/o = salivarymembrane that connects parts of small intestine mesentery (part of peritoneum - holds organs in place - lies in middle of intenstines) (-y = condition or process), (enter/o = intestines), (mes- = middle)New opening from the large bowel to the surface of the body colostomy (-stomy = new opening, col/o = colon)Lack of appetite Anorexia \"\"no appetite\"\"Another term for jaundice Hyperbillirubinemia. --- HYPER --- BILLIRUBIN --- EMIA . ( abnormal blood condition of excessive billirubin in the blood)esophageal varices are ... ? swollen twisted veins, in the esophagus (varices = varix = enlarged tortuous vein, artery, or lymphatic vessel) (-al = pertaining to) the esophagusabnormal side pockets in a hollow organ, such as the intestine diverticula (condition of is called diverticulosis, an active inflammation or attack is called diverticulitis)Telescoping of the intestine intussusception Difficulty in swallowing Dysphagia (-ia = condition, phag = swallow, dys- = difficulty)white plaques on the mucosa of the mouth Oral Leukoplakia (oral = mouth, plakia = plaques, leuk/o = white)cecum First part of the Large intestineduodenum First part of the Small intestinegallbladder small sac - under the liver - stores bilepancreas organ under the stomach - produces insulin and enzymescolon \"\"the Large Intestine\"\"esophagus tube connecting the throat - to the stomachpharynx throatswollen, twisted veins in the rectal region are... ?" }, { "docid": "D661367#0", "title": "https://patient.info/health/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm\nAbdominal Aortic Aneurysm", "text": "Save Print Share Actions Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Authored by Dr Colin Tidy, 08 Jul 2015In this series: Aortic Dissection Marfan's Syndrome An abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a ballooning of part of the aorta that is within the tummy (abdomen). An AAA usually causes no symptoms unless it bursts (ruptures). A ruptured AAA is often fatal. An AAA less than 5.5 cm wide has a low chance of rupture. An operation to repair the aneurysm may be advised if it is larger than 5.5 cm, as above this size the risk of rupture increases significantly. Men aged 65 and over are to be offered a routine scan to screen for AAA. In this article What is the aorta? What is an aneurysm and an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)? What causes an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)? How common are abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs)?" }, { "docid": "D973825#0", "title": "http://www.webmd.com/heart-disease/news/20030912/explanation-of-john-ritters-death\nExplanation of John Ritter's Death", "text": "\"Explanation of John Ritter's Death Popular TV Star Dies After Falling Ill From Aortic Dissection From the Web MD Archives Sept. 12, 2003 -- Popular TV and movie star John Ritter has died from an undetected flaw in his heart called an aortic dissection. Ritter came to fame in the 1970s TV program \"\"Three's Company\"\" and was experiencing a resurgence in his career with the TV comedy \"\"8 Simple Rules for Dating My Teenage Daughter. \"\" He was 54. An aortic dissection refers to an abnormal separation of tissues within the walls of the aorta, the large blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body. Aortic dissection results in a weakened blood vessel wall that may also rupture. Continue Reading Belowyou might like WEBMDUlcerative Colitis Flares Tips to curb them. Aortic dissection occurs when blood from the aorta leaves its \"\"channel\"\" through a small tear in the aortic wall. It forms a new channel between the inner and outer walls of the aorta. The weakened blood vessel may burst, which usually results in death if not treated immediately. Any of the following may cause aortic dissection: High blood pressure." }, { "docid": "D552850#0", "title": "https://www.emedicinehealth.com/aortic_aneurysm/article_em.htm\nAortic Aneurysm", "text": "\"What is an aortic aneurysm? What are the symptoms of an aortic aneurysm? What causes an aortic aneurysm? When to seek medical care for an aortic aneurysm How is aortic aneurysm diagnosed? What is the treatment for aortic aneurysm? Can an aortic aneurysm be cared for at home? What is the medical treatment for aortic aneurysm? What about surgery for an aortic aneurysm? Can an aortic aneurysm be prevented? What is the outlook for a person that has an aortic aneurysm?" }, { "docid": "D1947756#0", "title": "http://www.webmd.boots.com/eye-health/guide/bleeding-in-the-eye\nEye health guide", "text": "Subconjunctival haemorrhage (burst blood vessel in eye)What is a subconjunctival haemorrhage? Subconjunctival haemorrhage is bleeding in the whites of the eyes caused by burst blood vessels. The first a person usually notices is looking in the mirror to see their eye looking red or being told about it by someone else. Subconjunctival haemorrhage does not affect a person's vision. It can be caused by an eye injury or head injury, be brought on by coughing or vomiting - but in some cases there is no obvious cause. There is usually no specific treatment for this condition - and the redness should fade over time. However, seek medical advice if you have concerns. What does a subconjunctival haemorrhage look like? A subconjunctival haemorrhage appears as a bright red or dark red patch in the white part of the eye, called the sclera. Blood from a small bleed spreads into the thin membrane between the front part of the eyeball - the conjunctiva - and the white part." }, { "docid": "D2790930#0", "title": "http://ehealthforum.com/health/topic20465.html\nBroken Blood Vessels In My Hands (Page 1)", "text": "elenaz September 24th, 2004Does anyone know why the blood vessels in my hands keep breaking. Just this week I have a lump on one finger, and a massive bruise on another. Both painful!Did you find this post helpful? First Helper Eatnatural Tell a Friend | Reportmicheledillerreplied February 15th, 2009broken vesselsno i don't but if anyone does know id love to have a reply because i have the same problem. three times now i've had my vessels in my hand break several times and it hurts really bad from doing nothing but normal activity then it looks real bad but the pain goes away in about 30 minutes and it leaves a pool of blood under the surface a little worse than a bruise but not like a bruise. Tell a Friend | Report Did you find this post helpful? Newsisterreplied May 21st, 2009blood vessels in the hand The blood vessels in the palm of my hand swell up and appear very blue under the skin, but they don't burst. It just really, really hurts - and for no reason! I haven't bumped it or anything! I read that it might be a lack of Vitamin C. Anyone else got more info?" }, { "docid": "D704167#0", "title": "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Blisters/Pages/Treatment.aspx\nHow you can treat a blister yourself", "text": "Page contents Things you can try How a pharmacist can help Symptoms When to get medical help Treatment from a GPPrevention Blisters should heal on their own within a week. They can be painful while they heal, but you shouldn't need to see a GP. How you can treat a blister yourself To relieve any pain, use an ice pack (or a bag of frozen vegetables wrapped in a towel) on the blister for up to 30 minutes. To protect the blister and help prevent infection: Docover blisters that are likely to burst with a soft plaster or dressingwash your hands before touching a burst blisterallow the fluid in a burst blister to drain before covering it with a plaster or dressing Don'tburst a blister yourselfpeel the skin off a burst blisterpick at the edges of the remaining skinwear the shoes or use the equipment that caused your blister until it heals A pharmacist can help with blisters To protect your blister from becoming infected, a pharmacist can recommend a plaster or dressing to cover it while it heals. A hydrocolloid dressing can help reduce pain and speed up healing. Find a pharmacy Check if you have a blister Blisters are small pockets of clear fluid under a layer of skin. Blood blisters are red or black and filled with blood instead of clear fluid. If the blister is infected it can be red, hot and filled with green or yellow pus. Don't ignore an infected blister. Without treatment it could lead to a skin or blood infection." }, { "docid": "D2307646#0", "title": "http://doctorslounge.com/urology/forums/backup/topic-25821.html\n.", "text": "Medical Specialty >> Urology Doctors Lounge - Urology Answers Back to Urology Answers List If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or 911 immediately. Doctors Lounge (www.doctorslounge.com) does not recommend or endorse any specific tests, physicians, products, procedures, opinions, or other information that may be mentioned on the Site. DISCLAIMER: The information provided on www.doctorslounge.com is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between a patient/site visitor and his/her physician. Please read our 'Terms and Conditions of Use ' carefully before using this site. Date of last update: 8/13/2017. Forum Name: Urology Topics Question: Burst Blood Vessel in Penis Scott1 - Tue Oct 28, 2008 7:54 pm Share |Hi, Whilst having sex with my girlfriend last night I think I burst a blood vessel in the shaft of my penis. There is no pain, but there is a quite large area of dark red / purple blood under the skin. Is this anything to worry about-will it go away by itself or do i need to seek further medical attention? John Kenyon, CNA - Wed Oct 29, 2008 9:46 pm Share |Hi there - This is unusual but it does happen. Normally the broken vessel will resolve on its own, assuming it is allowed time and not traumatized by further use." }, { "docid": "D950836#0", "title": "http://www.medhelp.org/posts/Womens-Health/blood-vessels-popping-in-fingers/show/32048\nblood vessels popping in fingers", "text": "\"blood vessels popping in fingerssun03in the last two weeks i have had three blood vessels just pop in my fingers. i was not doing anything out of the ordinary. what could be causing this? should there be a cause for concern? Aug 09, 2006Follow - 68 Upvote - 3 684 Answers Next Question684 Answers Page 35 of 35suzy1195Hi thank you I thought I was the only one to have blood vessels popping in fingers and toes. I am 45 and have had this happen for about 2 years on and off. I am posting today as I get blood results tomorrow. My doctor has ordered all sorts of test as unsure why this is happening. I do have medical history of hypermobility causing dislocation of knees and thumb and I have a kidney problem. I will let you all know if any thing comes from my test results." }, { "docid": "D1201361#0", "title": "https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Fact-Sheets/Cerebral-Aneurysms-Fact-Sheet\n", "text": "\"What is a cerebral aneurysm? What causes a cerebral aneurysm? How are aneurysms classified? Who is at risk? What are the dangers? What are the symptoms? How are cerebral aneurysms diagnosed? How are cerebral aneurysms treated? Can cerebral aneurysms be prevented? What is the prognosis?" }, { "docid": "D3260308#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/ruptured-blood-vessel-in-eye-treatment\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Ruptured Blood Vessel In Eye Treatment", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Ruptured Blood Vessel In Eye Treatment Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Matthew Goren2 doctors agreed:1 What are the causes of burst blood vessel in eye? Usually nothing bad: 99+% of the time this just happens spontaneously and we never know why. High blood pressure can be a cause, though. Get your blood pressure checked. If this happens repeatedly you should see your doc. ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Cornelius O'leary jr Rupture (Definition)When a hollow structure like an blood vessel, a cyst, bladder, bowel, etc bursts we ... Read more Dr. Olivia Liao2 Can a blood vessel in eye or retina rupture? Yes it is possible: For a blood vessel in the conjunctiva, iris, retina to bleed. Risk factors would include taking blood thinners, trauma, heavy lifting, or having very high blood pressure . ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a specialist now Continue Dr. Victor Nwanguma3 A blood vessel ruptured in my eye 1 month ago. My eyes are normal now unless I wear contacts." }, { "docid": "D699794#0", "title": "https://www.drugs.com/cg/diverticulosis-inpatient-care.html\nDiverticulosis", "text": "Diverticulosis Care Notes More Overview Aftercare Instructions Ambulatory Care Discharge Care Inpatient Care En Espanol WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW: Diverticulosis (deye-ver-tik-u-LOH-sis) occurs when small pouches, called diverticula, bulge outward through weak spots in the large bowel (colon). The pouches form when pressure builds up inside the colon. Constipation (dry, hard stools), due to a low fiber diet, is a common cause of increased pressure in the colon. The colon is the long tube that connects the small bowel with the anus (rear end). The colon absorbs water from digested foods and turns the digested food into stool. It stores the stool until it can be passed out through your anus. Feces (stool) or food that is not broken down can get trapped in the diverticula. This can cause abdominal (stomach) pain, bleeding, and other problems, such as diverticulitis (infected and swollen diverticula). A barium enema or colonoscopy may be done to diagnose diverticulosis. You may also have blood and stool tests." }, { "docid": "D2534222#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_causes_blood_spots_behind_eye\nWhat causes blood spots behind eye?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Conditions and Diseases Head, Ears, and Nose Eyes Vision Disorders Macular Degeneration What causes blood spots behind eye? Flag What causes blood spots behind eye? Answer by Gyrogir Confidence votes 68The medical term is Subconjunctival hemorrhage. The eye has a red spot of blood on the sclera (the white part of the eye). This occurs when there is a rupture of a small blood vessel on the surface of the eye. The area of redness may be fairly large, and its appearance is sometimes alarming. It is vivid red because the sclera is so rich in oxygen. It is not dangerous and generally goes away slowly with no treatment. I've had 3 or 4 blood spots in my eye over the past few years, so I went to my doctor to check it out. He asked if I had been lifting heavy object: Yes." }, { "docid": "D110606#0", "title": "http://www.majordiseases.com/broken-blood-vessel/\nBroken Blood Vessel in Leg: Rupture Treatment", "text": "Broken Blood Vessel in Leg: Rupture Treatment Although it looks terrible, a broken blood vessel in leg is not necessarily life-threatening. Depending on its cause, however, you may be required to seek immediate medical care. Bangs, bumps and even falls are the main causes that can result in the rupturing of vessels in legs. This can in turn result in pain and bruises that may not be pleasant to the eye. What can cause a broken blood vessel in the leg?by HERRUWE under CC BYWhen a capillary ruptures or bursts, the broken blood vessel in leg creates red or bluish hairline marks that are commonly known as spider veins. Broken blood vessels on legs left unattended can be both unsightly and painful. To avoid additional damage, it is important to consult a dermatologist. If any abnormalities have been caused to the vein, they can be treated immediately. A number of conditions can result in a burst vessel in legs such as common skin disorders. If you are aware of such conditions, it is important to inform your doctor as soon as you can so a dermatologist can provide you with the best and early treatment." }, { "docid": "D2503552#0", "title": "http://causessymptomsandtreatments.com/broken_blood_vessel/broken_blood_vessel.html\nThe Symptoms and Causes of Broken Blood Vessel", "text": "The Symptoms and Causes of Broken Blood Vessel A broken blood vessel can be a particular nuisance, especially if the rupture occurs in a place of high visibility, such as the face or the eye. What most people are unaware of is that the term blood vessel actually includes many different types of tubing in which blood is transferred through. The main three which we will discuss are arteries, veins, and capillaries. The type of broken blood vessel most often suffered is a broken capillary, but we are going to discuss the causes and symptoms of rupture of all three types of blood vessel. Let’s begin by describing the function of each type of vessel. Going from the largest to smallest in blood-carrying capacity, the sequence of blood vessels generally goes arteries, veins, and then capillaries. Arteries are large tubes that are responsible for carrying oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the rest of the body. They are a bit more muscular in composition than veins. As the arteries travel through the main parts of the body, such as the neck and head, torso, arms, and legs, they branch off into fine tubes to better access the rest of the body. These fine branches are called capillaries." } ]
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are butter beans same as lima beans
[ { "docid": "D1136390#0", "title": "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-are-butter-beans.htm\nWhat are Butter Beans?", "text": "”Butter beans” are the common name for Phaseolus lunatus, a legume considered by many to be a vegetable. They are often compared to the more common lima bean, and the two share many similarities — but most horticulturists argue that they are not, in fact the same, despite their similar biological traits. They are very common in the cooking traditions of the American South, and also feature in many Mediterranean dishes. Basic Characteristics Butter beans are typically white or cream colored, and are flat and slightly curved in shape. They typically measure between 0.25 and 1 inch (approximately 0.6 to 2.5 cm) in length. Some varieties are speckled with brown or deep purple spots, though most of the time these color aberrations are limited to home-grown varieties — the vast majority of commercially-available beans are uniformly cream colored. There are two theories for how the beans earned their colloquial name. The first relates to their color; most are the shade of fresh cream butter. Taste may also be the origin, as the beans have a smooth, almost buttery taste after cooking. Relationship to Lima Beans Butter beans are genetically very similar to lima beans, and there is some dispute when it comes to whether or not they are actually a variety of lima bean." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1668030#0", "title": "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/25269/succotash/\nSuccotash", "text": "\"Home Recipes Side Dish Vegetables Tomatoes Succotash85 made it | 54 reviews264Recipe by: Michele O'Sullivan\"\"Frozen or canned vegetables may be substituted for fresh ones. \"\" Save I Made It Print Pin Share Ingredients45 m 6 477On Sale What's on sale near you. We're showing stores near Seattle Update Location (uses your location)Amazon Fresh Groceries delivered to your door REDMOND, WA 98052Sponsored Whole Foods Market17991 Redmond Way REDMOND, WA 98052Sponsored Walmart12620 SE 41st Pl BELLEVUE, WA 98006Sponsored QFC8867 161st Ave NEREDMOND, WA 980521 cup butter, divided2 cups fresh lima beans1/2 teaspoon salt4 fresh tomatoes, peeled and chopped2 teaspoons white sugar Woodstock, Evap Sugar Pure Cane, Granulated, 24 oz$4.97 - expires in 18 days Buy on Amazon Fresh4 ears fresh corn kernels, cut from the cob Add all ingredients to list Directions Prep15 m Cook30 m Ready In45 m Melt 1/2 cup butter in a large saucepan over medium heat. Stir in lima beans and salt, and cook until tender, about 20 minutes. Meanwhile, in a separate saucepan heat tomatoes, sugar and remaining 1/2 cup butter. Cook until tomatoes are tender, about 20 minutes. Stir tomatoes into lima beans and add corn; cook 10 minutes more. Nutrition Facts Per Serving: 477 calories; 33.9 g fat; 40.1 g carbohydrates; 8.7 g protein; 81 mg cholesterol; 1083 mg sodium. Full nutrition I made it!Share Similar: Recipes Videos Categories Articles Al's Sufferin' Succotash28Creamy Succotash with Bacon, Thyme an...29Sufferin' Succotash Salad26Chef John's Succotash20Spiced Eggplant Indian Style20Soybean Succotash18Corn-Stuffed Tomatoes19Fried Red Tomatoes with Gravy7Grilled Corn and Edamame Succotash Sa...2Sweet Corn Succotash with Smoked Saus...0Get the magazine Get a full year for $10!Cook 5-star weekday dinners every time. Reviews54Rate and review62 Ratings Most helpful positive review GINAGINA4455/17/2004For an EASY and LOW-FAT version, I used canned lima beans, canned tomatoes, and canned creamed corn." }, { "docid": "D1136391#0", "title": "http://forums2.gardenweb.com/discussions/1385221/are-fava-beans-like-lima-or-butter-beans\nAre Fava Beans like Lima or Butter Beans?", "text": "\"Vegetable Gardening Are Fava Beans like Lima or Butter Beans?vgkg (Z-7) January 29, 2014Fava beans look like lima (or what we call them here as butterbeans). But if anyone has tried Fava I was just wondering if that tasted similar to BBs or if they're distinctive in other ways? I'm thinking of growing them but not unless they are judged worth it by you growers and eaters. Thanks for your insights. Email Save Comment 25 Like Comments (25)Thank you for reporting this comment. Undo Deeby Does anyone remember when Burpee's catalogs stated \"\"Some people of Mediterranean descent may be allergic to Fava beans\"\"? I always wondered why that would be and if it was true. Like Save January 29, 2014 at 9:17PMThank you for reporting this comment. Undostuffradio I grew 35-ish plants, and I got probably 3-5 lbs worth of Beans. They're good for having a few times, but for me, I wouldn't want them often." }, { "docid": "D318741#0", "title": "https://www.usaemergencysupply.com/information-center/all-about/all-about-beans-and-legumes\nAll About Beans And Legumes", "text": "\"Introduction What distinguishes beans from other plants? Beans have pods with seeds inside them. Aside from beans this includes peas, lentils and some people even include the peanut in this category. All legumes are able to take large amounts of nitrogen from the air and convert it to protein in the seeds. They also return large amounts of nitrogen to the ground and because of this the green plants are sometimes plowed under; as an organic fertilizer. Right along with the early grains, legumes were among the first crops cultivated and date back to the Bronze Age. Beans have been discovered in the tombs of the Pharaohs and Aztecs. The ancient Egyptians considered beans to be an emblem of life and had temples dedicated to them. Later, the Greeks and Romans used them in festivals to worship their gods. The Roman's four most distinguished families were named after beans; Fabius (fava bean), Lentulus (lentil), Piso (pea), and Cicero (chickpea)." }, { "docid": "D825157#0", "title": "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/46990/easy-lima-beans/\nEasy Lima Beans", "text": "\"Home Recipes Side Dish Beans and Peas Easy Lima Beans172 made it | 123 reviews Recipe by: Sharon B13\"\"Baby lima beans are steamed in chicken broth. This is a very tasty lima bean recipe that is also low in fat. \"\" Save I Made It Print Pin Share Ingredients45 m 6 84On Sale What's on sale near you. We're showing stores near Seattle Update Location (uses your location)Amazon Fresh Groceries delivered to your door REDMOND, WA 98052Sponsored Walmart12620 SE 41st Pl BELLEVUE, WA 98006Sponsored QFC8867 161st Ave NEREDMOND, WA 98052cooking spray1/2 medium onion, finely chopped White Onion, Large See Store for Price Buy on Amazon Fresh ADVERTISEMENT1 1/2 cups chicken broth1 (16 ounce) package frozen baby lima beans Add all ingredients to list Directions Prep15 m Cook30 m Ready In45 m Heat a large saucepan over medium heat, and spray with cooking spray. Saute onions until soft and translucent. Pour in chicken broth, and bring to a boil. Add lima beans, and enough water just to cover. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 30 minutes, until beans are tender. Nutrition Facts Per Serving: 84 calories; 0 g fat; 15.9 g carbohydrates; 4.1 g protein; 0 mg cholesterol; 132 mg sodium. Full nutrition I made it!Share Similar: Recipes Videos Categories Articles Easy Homestyle Green Beans120Quick and Easy Refried Beans117Slow Cooker Southern Lima Beans and H...49Easy 'Charro' Beans32Quick and Easy Black Beans and Rice28Easy Cowboy Beans (Frijoles Charros)15Quick n Easy Potta Beans10'Anything Goes' Easy Black Beans6Easy Black Beans and Tomatoes2Easy Vegetarian Pressure Cooker Beans1Get the magazine Get a full year for $10!Cook 5-star weekday dinners every time." }, { "docid": "D1237818#0", "title": "http://www.motherearthnews.com/organic-gardening/vegetables/heirloom-bean-varieties-zewz1302zsch\nHeirloom Bean Varieties", "text": "Heirloom Bean Varieties Learn all there is to know about planting, harvesting and saving heirloom bean seeds as well as the history behind some of the rarest and oldest heirloom beans. February 15, 2013By William Woys Weaver Heirloom Vegetable Gardening by William Woys Weaver is the culmination of some thirty years of first-hand knowledge of growing, tasting and cooking with heirloom vegetables. A staunch supporter of organic gardening techniques, Will Weaver has grown every one of the featured 280 varieties of vegetables, and he walks the novice gardener through the basics of planting, growing and seed saving. Sprinkled throughout the gardening advice in his book are old-fashioned recipes — such as Parsnip Cake, Artichoke Pie and Pepper Wine — that highlight the flavor of these vegetables. The following excerpt on heirloom bean varieties was taken from chapter 7, “Beans, Lima Beans, and Runner Beans. ”Buy the brand new e-book of Weaver’s gardening classic in the MOTHER EARTH NEWS store: Heirloom Vegetable Gardening. Beans 'Blue Coco' Bean'Brown Lazy Wife' Bean'Beurre de Rocquencourt' Bean'Caseknife' Bean'Egg' Bean or 'All-in-One' Bean'Hickman Snap' Bean'Ice' Bean or 'Crystal White Wax' Bean'Indiana Wild Goose' Bean'Lazy Wife' (Hoffer's Lazy Wife) Bean'Light Brown Zebra' Bean'Low's Champion' Bean'Mostoller Wild Goose' Bean'Pea' Bean or 'Frost' Bean'Red Cutshort' Bean'Red Valentine' Bean'Scotia' or 'Genuine Cornfield' Bean'Sulphur' Bean'Turtle Bean' or 'Turtle Soup' Bean'Trail of Tears' Bean Lima Beans 'Carolina' Lima Bean'Hopi Lima' Bean'King of the Garden' Lima Bean'Red' Lima Bean'Speckled' Lima Bean'Willow Leaf' Lima Bean Runner Beans 'Purple Hyacinth' Bean To locate mail order companies that carry these heirloom bean varieties, use our Custom Seed and Plant Finder. Check out our collection of articles on growing and harvesting heirloom vegetables in Gardening With Heirloom Vegetables. Heirloom Bean Varieties: Beans, Lima Beans and Runner Beans' Blue Coco' Bean Phaseolus vulgaris Also known in this country as Purple Pod and Blue Podded Pole, the Blue Coco bean is one of the oldest of the purple-podded pole bean varieties still under cultivation. It was known in France as early as 1775, and throughout the latter part of the eighteenth century it proved quite popular with American gardeners." }, { "docid": "D2363486#0", "title": "http://localglobalkitchen.com/fresh-shelled-beans/\nFresh Shelled Beans", "text": "Fresh Shelled Beans Posted on October 5Fresh shelling beans or “shellies” are hard to come by. Oh now and then, I come across a bin of chickpeas at the Persian or Indian grocery store, but only at the farmers market do I find such tender delicacies as fresh cranberry beans (Phaseolus Vulgaris); Limas (Phaseolus Lunatas); or purple-hull peas (Vigna Unguiculata). Even though I live in the North, the farmers at my market cater to a clientele with strong ties to the South. Southerners know and love their shelled beans. Line up a variety of shellies and challenge anyone who grew-up in rural Mississippi to name them. Not only will they rattle off the names of each variety with ease, but they will also give you a tutorial on how to best cook them—Southern-style of course!Their passion has become my passion. I always loved beans, but have come to cherish that rare specimen, the fresh shelled bean. When they arrive at the market, I buy them, lots of them. Some I cook immediately, but most I squirrel away in my freezer to be enjoyed all winter and spring long until the next harvest season brings more. Even frozen, their flavor and texture is superior to dried or canned." }, { "docid": "D1902573#0", "title": "http://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/beans/tips-for-growing-beans.htm\nTips For Growing Beans", "text": "Tips For Growing Beans Beans By: Nikki Tilley, Author of The Bulb-o-licious Garden Printer Friendly Version Image by Jeff Moser By Nikki Tilley (Author of The Bulb-o-licious Garden)Growing beans in your vegetable garden doesn’t have to be tackled by only those with experience. It may seem challenging at first, but growing beans actually is quite easy. As long as you know and provide the basic requirements for growing these crops, you’ll soon enough find yourself reaping the wonderful, rewarding bounty. Ideal Bean Growing Location Beans prefer warm weather and shouldn’t be grown in cooler climates. These crops should be grown in sites receiving full sun in well-drained, fertilized soil. Preparing the soil with compost and manure before planting is highly recommended. Beans should not be planted until all danger of frost has passed, usually about a week after the last frost in spring. Types of Beans Beans come in numerous varieties consisting of both bush and pole types. Deciding what variety of bean you want to grow and whether to grow the bush or pole type plant is important when you are planning your garden. Green beans are probably the most widely grown in the vegetable garden." }, { "docid": "D3450989#0", "title": "http://www.foods-healing-power.com/types-of-beans-2.html\nDifferent Types of Beans (Part 2)", "text": "\"Different Types of Beans (Part 2)On this page you'll find these types of beans discussed and their health properties: Black beans Haricot beans Kidney beans Lima or Butter beans Mung beans Pinto or Borlotti beans Green Beans For a discussion on other types of beans go to: Part 1 - Aduki beans, Alfalfa, Broad beans (Fava beans), Carob Part 3 - Chickpeas (Garbanzo beans), Lentils, Peas Common Beans Included in this category are black, haricot, kidney, lima, mung, pinto, and string (French or snap) beans. Most of them are different varieties of the common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris ). Most of the types of beans mentioned here, originated in Peru and were introduced to Europe only in the fifteenth century by Spanish explorers returning from their voyages to the New World. They subsequently spread to Africa and Asia by Spanish and Portuguese traders. Common beans are quite versatile, as they can be prepared in a variety of ways. I'll briefly discuss them one by one and then I'll list some of their health benefits: Black Beans Black beans are about the size of a pea, oval and jet black. In spite of their black exterior, they have cream-coloured flesh; a mild, sweet, earthy taste and a soft texture, with a flavour that has been compared to mushrooms. They're widely used throughout Latin America, the Caribbean and the southern United States, but they're now available everywhere. The beans have to be cooked for an extended period of time before they are digestible, and they soften during the cooking stage. The black shells of the beans are retained through cooking, since they carry a lot of the flavour and nutritional value of the beans." }, { "docid": "D190684#0", "title": "http://foodsubs.com/Beans.html\n.", "text": "Synonyms: dried beans = shellouts Equivalents: For most beans: 1 pound dried beans = 2 cups dried = 4 - 5 cups cooked beans Beans are low in fat and loaded with nutrients, and we'd probably eat more of them if they weren't also loaded with flatulence-producing enzymes. There are ways to enjoy beans without having to forego social appointments, however. One is to change the water from time to time while you're soaking or cooking the beans. Pouring off the water helps gets rid of the indigestible complex sugars that create gas in your intestine. It also helps to cook the beans thoroughly, until they can be easily mashed with a fork. Most bean aficionados prefer dried beans, but canned beans are also available. These don't need to be cooked, but they tend to be saltier and less flavorful than reconstituted dried beans. Varieties:aduki bean See azuki bean .adzuki bean See azuki bean .anasazi [a-na-SAH-zee] beans These heirloom beans are sweet, fast-cooking, and reputed to cause less flatulence than other bean varieties. They're great for making refried beans. Equivalents: 1 pound of dried beans = 2 cups of dried beans = 6 cups of cooked beans Substitutes: cranberry beans (these take longer to cook) OR pinto beans (not as sweet or flavorful; takes longer to cook) OR equal parts pinto beans and cranberry beans (takes longer to cook) See also: BEANS, DRYappaloosa bean = purple appaloosa bean Notes: These heirloom beans have markings like Appaloosa ponies." }, { "docid": "D1842533#0", "title": "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cookbook:Lima_Bean\nCookbook:Lima Bean", "text": "\"Cookbook: Lima Bean (Redirected from Cookbook: Lima bean)navigation search Cookbook | Recipes | Ingredients | Vegetable | Legumelima beans NUTRITION FACTS: Serving Size: ¼ cup dry (35 g)Servings Per Recipe: about 13 per pound Amount per serving Calories 100Calories from fat 0Total Fat 0 g Saturated Fat 0g Cholesterol 0 mg Sodium 5 mg Total Carbohydrates 22 g Dietary Fiber 7 g Sugars 3 g Protein 8 g Vitamin A 0%Vitamin C 4%Calcium 2%Iron 15%The lima bean, also known as the chad bean or butter bean, is a large disk-shaped bean used in succotash. Lima beans originated in Peru and have been grown there since 6000 B. C. The name comes from the capital city of Peru, Lima. Lima beans are almost always called \"\"butter beans\"\" in the southern part of the United States, even in markets and restaurants. Lima beans come in three main varieties: Large lima beans are green or speckled. The speckled kind have a creamy texture and a strong earthy flavor, unlike the pale green ones. Small lima beans are also called sieva beans, Carolina bean, civet, seewee, and sivvy. Most small limas are pale green. They are less starchy than the larger varieties. Dwarf lima beans, also known as butter peas, are white and speckled and the least starchy of the limas. Fresh lima beans are difficult to find in the United States, but can occasionally be found at farmers' markets." }, { "docid": "D445524#0", "title": "http://www.popsugar.com/fitness/Calories-Canned-Beans-5787975\nWhich Beans Are the Better Choice?", "text": "Popsugar Fitness Calorie Breakdowns Calories in Canned Beans Which Beans Are the Better Choice? February 16, 2010 by Fitness 13 Shares Whether you're making soup, burritos, or a bean dip, how do you know which canned beans to use in your recipe? They may all seem the same nutritionally, but if you're after more protein, fiber, potassium, or folate, check the chart below to see which beans will make the healthier choice.1/2 cup Calories Fat (g) Sodium (mg) Potassium (mg) Fiber (g) Protein (g) Calcium (%) Iron (%) Folate (%)Aduki Beans 110 0 10 250 5 7 4 10 8Black Beans 110 1 15 280 6 7 6 10 8Black-Eyed Peas 90 1 25 210 4 6 2 10 6Black Soy Beans 120 6 30 310 7 11 8 15 6Baby Lima (Butter Beans) 100 1 35 290 4 5 2 10 2To see the rest of the bean breakdown,.1/2 cup Calories Fat (g) Sodium (mg) Potassium (mg) Fiber (g) Protein (g) Calcium (%) Iron (%) Folate (%)Cannellini (White Kidney Beans) 100 1 40 250 5 6 4 10 6Edamame (Green Soy Beans) 95 4 4 338 4 8.5 5 10 60Garbanzo Beans (Chickpeas) 130 1 30 250 5 7 6 8 25Great Northern Beans 110 1 45 270 8 5 8 8 6Kidney Beans 100 0 15 440 10 8 6 8 10Lentils 100 0 150 365 9 8 2 15 40Navy Beans 110 0 15 300 7 7 8 10 8Pinto Beans 110 1 15 350 6 6 6 10 15Small Red Beans 100 .5 25 230 5 6 4 8 4Although beans are known for being high in protein, soy beans, lentils, and kidney beans clearly win out over great northern and baby lima beans. And if it's fiber you're after, kidney beans and lentils tower over black-eyed peas and edamame. As far as folate goes, chickpeas, edamame, and lentils take the cake. So the next time you're browsing the shelves of canned beans, think about your nutritional needs and use this chart to help you choose the best beans for you. Join the conversation Calorie Breakdowns Canned Bean Breakdown Canned Beans Beans Vegetarian Food" }, { "docid": "D2598683#0", "title": "https://www.fatsecret.com/calories-nutrition/generic/lima-beans-dry-cooked\nCooked Dry Lima Beans", "text": "Food database and calorie counter Source: Generic Cooked Dry Lima Beans Nutrition Facts Serving Size: 1 cup Amount Per Serving Calories from Fat 141Calories 333% Daily Values*Total Fat 15.71g 24 %Saturated Fat 2.052g 10 %Polyunsaturated Fat 7.701g Monounsaturated Fat 5.138g Cholesterol 0mg 0 %Sodium 369mg 15 %Potassium 879mg Total Carbohydrate 36.12g 12 %Dietary Fiber 12.1g 48 %Sugars 5.03g Protein 13.5g Vitamin A 0% Vitamin C 0%Calcium 3% Iron 23%* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs. Note: Includes: butter beans17% of RDI* (333 calories)Calorie Breakdown: Carbohydrate (42%) Fat (42%) Protein (16%)* Based on a RDI of 2000 calories What is my Recommended Daily Intake (RDI)? Photos+Submit Photo Nutrition summary: Calories333Fat15.71g Carbs36.12g Protein13.5g There are 333 calories in 1 cup of Cooked Dry Lima Beans. Calorie breakdown: 42% fat, 43% carbs, 16% protein. Common Serving Sizes: Serving Size Calories1 oz dry, yield after cooking 128100 g 1761 cup 333Related Types of Lima Beans: Large Lima Beans (Mature Seeds, Without Salt, Cooked, Boiled)Baby Lima Beans (Mature Seeds)Large Lima Beans (Mature Seeds)Lima Beans Large Lima Beans (Mature Seeds, Canned)Baby Lima Beans (Mature Seeds, Without Salt, Cooked, Boiled)view more lima beans nutritional info Related Types of Beans: Baked Beans Red Kidney Beans (Canned)Green String Beans Refried Beans (Canned)Black Beans (Canned)Green Snap Beansview more beans nutritional info See Also: Lima Beans (Immature Seeds)Lima Beans (Immature Seeds, Fordhook, Frozen)Baby Lima Beans (Immature Seeds, Frozen)Lima Beans (Immature Seeds, No Salt Added, Solids and Liquids, Canned)Lima Beans (Immature Seeds, Solids and Liquids, Canned)view more results Contains these Ingredients:15 g Vegetable oil, NFS173 g Large lima beans (mature seeds, without salt, cooked, boiled)0.9 g Salt" }, { "docid": "D2442290#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_plant_to_kidney_beans_come_from\nWhat plant to kidney beans come from?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Legumes What plant to kidney beans come from? Flag What plant to kidney beans come from? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. The kidney bean plant. If you actually take a kidney bean from a goya bean package and put it in dirt and water, it will actually grow. The kidney bean plant is a fast growing bean plant that does not require support like a bean pole like peas.4 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Rob Flanders 103,746 Contributions Do kidney bean plants need water to grow? ANSWER: . All plants need water to grow. Grevillea 143,980 Contributions What part of the plant does the bean come from?" }, { "docid": "D2742283#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071018132739AAaHF3n\nBesides bananas what foods contain potassium?", "text": "Food & Drink Other - Food & Drink Besides bananas what foods contain potassium?4 following 13 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: What foods are high in potassium? cantaloupe: Bananas Oranges Apricots Avocado Strawberries Potatoes Tomatoes Cucumber Cabbage Cauliflower Chard Bell pepper Eggplant Squash Crimini mushrooms Brussels sprouts Turmeric Parsley Spinach Broccoli Tuna Halibut Here is a list of some foods high in potassium and their potassium content from the USDA National Nutrient Database: Potassium Rich Foods Weight Measure Potassium Content Raw, baby carrots 10 1 medium 24 mg Raw Lettuce 10 1 leaf 19 mg Raw Onions 14 1 slice 20 mg Fresh Strawberries 12 1 strawberry 18 mg Raw Garlic 3 1 clove 12 mg Honey 21 1 tablespoon 11 mg Raw Radishes 4.5 1 radish 10 mg Raw Peppers 10 1 ring 18 mg White Bread 23 1 slice 17 mg Papayas 304 1 papaya 781 mg Lima Beans 188 1 cup 955 mg Plantains 179 1 medium 893 mg Jerusalem Artichokes 150 1 cup 644 mg Bananas 118 1 banana 422 mg Oat Bran 94 1 cup 532 mg Tomatoes 255 1 cup 528 mg Cucumber 301 1 large 442 mg Cantaloupe 160 1 cup 427 mg Pears 275 1 pear 333 mg Mangoes 207 1 mangocaroline ♥♥♥♥♥ · 1 decade ago7 0 Comment Asker's rating1Source (s): Delicious Paleo Recipe Cookbook : http://Paleo Cookbook.raiwi.com/?y Arg Sidney · 2 years ago0 0 Comment What Foods Contain Potassium Source (s):https://shrink.im/a8A4Ymigneault · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Foods High in Potassium Apricots Artichokes Avocados Bananas Cantaloupe Cod Dates Dry beans (i.e. kidney beans and navy beans) Figs Flounder Greens Honeydew melons Kiwi Lentils Nuts Oranges Peaches Potatoes Prunes Pumpkins Raisins Salmon Sardines Potassium-based salt replacements Tangerines Tomatoes Watermelons Foods Moderate in Potassium Apples Broccoli Brussels sprouts Beets Carrots Celery Cherries Eggplant Mango Mushrooms Okra Pears Peanut butter Plums Peppers Foods Low in Potassium Asparagus Berries Cabbage Cauliflower Corn Cucumber Grapes Grapefruit Green beans Onions Peas Pineapple Radishes Rhubarb Turnips Sara · 1 decade ago1 0 Comment What Food Has Potassium Source (s):https://shrinks.im/a73lmcasco · 1 year ago0 0 Comment Potatoes are high in potassium. Other things such as chicken, fish, and beef also contain potassium. Raisins and peanuts and peanut butter have more potassium than bananas or potatoes.jennifer m · 1 decade ago1 0 Comment High potassium, low carbs: * 4 oz beef (sirloin) 495 mg * 4 oz grilled salmon – 480 mg * 1 cup chopped chicken breast meat – 358 mg * 2 Tablespoons tomato paste – 342 mg * 1 3X3” Miracle Brownie – 333 mg (chocolate is high in potassium) * 1 cup raw cauliflower – 303 mg * 2 T peanut butter – 240 mg * 1 cup black tea - 88 mg Other high potassium (but high carb) foods: potatoes, oranges Source (s):http://lowcarbdiets.about.com/od/nutriti... Ginny · 1 decade ago0 1 Comment Broccoli Aisha White Field · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment Mullosk, (clams), Cod, Halibut ,Salmon , Trout, Tuna Yellowfin, (fresh), cooked Apricots, dried, Avocados , Banana , Dates ,Figs, (dried), Kiwi, Melon, cantaloupe , Orange , Raisins, Watermelon , Carrot juice ,Canned, Orange juice, Prune juice, Tomato juice , Beef, round , Turkey , Chicken , Pork, Milk, non fat, Yogurt, lowfat, Almonds, Brazil nuts, Peanuts, Molasses (black Strap), Artichoke , Beans, ( baked ),Beans, Kidney Beans, Lima Beans, Pinto Beans, refried Beans, (white) ,Beet Greens ,Black-eyed peas, Broccoli ,Brussle Sprouts ,Carrots ,Chick Pea ,Garbonzos, Jerusalem Artichokes ,Lentils ,Parsnips, Soybeans, Spinach , Squash, Winter Sweet Potatos with the skin,Potatos most is in the skin, Tomatos, red, ripe, raw hope this helps. good luck. Ms. Diamond Girl · 1 decade ago6 0 Commenthttp://www.algaecal.com/potassium-foods....http://www.weightlossforall.com/potassiu...http://www.essense-of-life.com/info/pota... http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=331 * Dried fruits: raisins, prunes, apricots, dates * Fresh fruits: bananas, strawberries, watermelon, cantaloupe, oranges * Fresh vegetables: beets, greens, spinach, peas, tomatoes, mushrooms * Dried vegetables: beans, peas * Fresh meats: turkey, fish, beef * Fresh juices: orange * Canned juices: grapefruit, prune, apricotmystic_eye_cda · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment1 2 3 next Maybe you would like to learn more about one of these? Get Your Groceries Delivered Need a DUI Attorney? Mealkit Delivery Options Interested in dating sites?" }, { "docid": "D3220933#0", "title": "http://jimbos.com/education-recipes/guide-to-beans/\nGuide to Beans", "text": "Learn more about what you eat Choose a Guide Download Guide Guide to Beans Beans, beans, the musical fruit…Well, they may be musical for some. More importantly, however, they are one of the richest sources of plant-based protein available. A daily staple throughout history, legumes have supplied the bulk of protein for numerous cultures. Yet in much of our western culture, animal foods have largely displaced beans. Beans, however, are regaining their popularity. Concerned with their health and fitness, more and more people are choosing beans over meat. And why not! Beans provide us with the protein our bodies need for repair without saddling us with the cholesterol and fats of meats. Beans are also a good source of calcium, iron, some B vitamins, and fiber. Sprouted beans manufacture many other important nutrients, including a hefty dose of vitamin C. Beans also release glucose into our bloodstream more slowly than other foods, giving steady energy and providing a valuable food for people with diabetes and hypoglycemia." }, { "docid": "D2900102#0", "title": "http://www.mnn.com/food/healthy-eating/photos/8-poisonous-foods-we-commonly-eat/1-lima-beans\n1. Lima beans", "text": "1. Lima beans Like many legumes, the seemingly innocent lima bean should not be eaten raw — doing so can be lethal. ( And who wants to die in such an ignoble way as death by lima bean?) Also known as butter beans, the legumes can contain a high level of cyanide, which is part of the plant's defense mechanism. Here in the U. S. there are restrictions about cyanide levels in commercially grown lima bean varieties, but not so in less developed countries, and many people can get sick from eating them. Even so, lima beans should be cooked thoroughly, and uncovered to allow the poison to escape as gas. Also, drain the cooking water to be on the safe side. Trending on MNN17 'old-school' parenting ideas that would never fly today2Why every house should be designed for multigenerational living3The One-Minute Rule could change your life4Strawberries top Dirty Dozen list for third year59 ways dogs say 'I love you'699 strange collective animal names" }, { "docid": "D474261#0", "title": "http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=foodspice&dbid=59\n.", "text": "\"Sometimes called \"\"butter beans\"\" because of their starchy yet buttery texture, lima beans have a delicate flavor that complements a wide variety of dishes. Although fresh lima beans are often difficult to find, they are worth looking for in the summer and fall when they are in season. Dried and canned lima beans are available throughout the year. The pod of the lima bean is flat, oblong and slightly curved, averaging about three inches in length. Within the pod are the two to four flat kidney-shaped seeds that we call lima beans. The seeds are generally cream or green in color, although certain varieties feature colors such as white, red, purple, brown or black. Lima Beans, cooked 1.00 cup (188.00 grams) Calories: 216 GI: low Nutrient DRI/DVmolybdenum 313%fiber 53%copper 49%manganese 49%folate 39%phosphorus 30%protein 29%potassium 27%vitamin B1 25%iron 25%magnesium 20%vitamin B6 18% This chart graphically details the %DV that a serving of Lima beans provides for each of the nutrients of which it is a good, very good, or excellent source according to our Food Rating System. Additional information about the amount of these nutrients provided by Lima beans can be found in the Food Rating System Chart. A link that takes you to the In-Depth Nutritional Profile for Lima beans, featuring information over 80 nutrients, can be found under the Food Rating System Chart. Health Benefits Description History How to Select and Store Tips for Preparing and Cooking How to Enjoy Nutritional Profile References Health Benefits Lima beans are a very good source of cholesterol-lowering fiber, as are most other legumes." }, { "docid": "D554209#0", "title": "http://mcvitamins.com/vitamins/vitamins-in-food.htm\n.", "text": "Visit our Health Index for More Subjects, Conditions and Answers What foods have what Vitamins? Where can you get the vitamins you need in the food you eat ? Whole food vitamins - which have all the co-factors present -comes from food, Although you can take vitamin supplements, it is also possible - and is natural - to get vitamins from the food you eat. Of course, its not always possible to get good food. The amount of iron that Popeye would get in one can of spinach, would now take him 50 cans. Soil depletion, pesticides, have taken their toll. So, vitamin supplementation is always wise. However, more and more, there are whole food stores where you can get organically grown food, non-GMO food. We are listing the vitamins minerals and what foods you can eat to get them naturally. Vitamin A (Fat soluble): wheat grass, apricots, romaine lettuce, cantaloupe, mangoes, carrots, raw & juiced, nectarines, collard greens, peaches, hot chili peppers, leaf lettuce, pumpkins, sweet potatoes, spinach, red peppers, yams, tuna, turnip, beet greens, butternut squash, fish & eggs." }, { "docid": "D642714#0", "title": "http://celiac-disease.com/safeways-gluten-free-products-list/\nSafeway's Gluten Free Products List", "text": "Dec 6 2008Safeway's Gluten Free Products List23 Comments... Speak up!Written by Kyle Eslick / Published in Groceries For many parts of the United States, Safeway is the grocery store that is relied upon to purchase groceries at an affordable price. And like most major grocery chains, Safeway will provide a list of gluten free products they carry if you contact them. For your reference, here is their current standard email response (reformatted for your convenience), which is provided if you request a list of their gluten free products ( Note: To ensure you have a current and accurate list we recommend you contact Safeway directly ): Safeway’s Gluten Free Product List“We received your request for information on Safeway private label products for those troubled with gluten-induced enteropathy or celiac-sprue. While we are somewhat familiar with the malabsorption syndrome, we do not presume to prescribe any of our products for any specific diet (s). On the other hand, we are happy to provide what information we have which might be useful to you. For your information, we have over 5,000 different products in our Safeway private label product line and we do not have a listing of ingredients available for the general public on each of these items so we are not able to comply with all requests. We do suggest that you read carefully all ingredient labeling information on products that you purchase. We can tell you that our frozen vegetables and fruits should be okay since they do not contain any other ingredients but the vegetables or fruits themselves. The exception to this would be our frozen vegetables in sauce. Another group of items that would be acceptable are non-breaded seafood items, poultry that has not been breaded or stuffed, and our Lucerne/SELECT eggs." }, { "docid": "D3397869#0", "title": "http://www.deepsouthdish.com/2008/11/southern-creamy-butter-beans-large-lima.html\nSouthern Creamy Butter Beans (Large Lima Beans)", "text": "Southern Creamy Butter Beans (Large Lima Beans)Large lima beans, or butter beans as we refer to them in my part of the Deep South, have a lovely creamy texture, and with this mix of seasonings, are just pure comfort food. Creamy Butter Beans Good old-fashioned, creamy butter beans, are a southern favorite for sure! Not to be too confusing, Southerners refer to both large and small lima beans as butterbeans, although there is also butter peas to consider, a smaller pea-shaped cousin, and a pea that is actually a bean and not a pea, akin to other Southern peas, such as lady cream and zipper, and that some Southerners also call butter beans ... but not to be confused with buttered peas which is a whole 'nother thing - just to confuse the rest of the world, as we Southerners love to do. Whew! You just gotta love The South. Pictsweet Butter Peas Here, I'm referring to the larger lima beans, and that is what I call butter beans, because I call the tiny green baby lima beans, well... baby lima beans or small butter beans. I typically use Camellia brand dried beans. They have a lovely creamy texture, and with this mix of seasonings, are just pure comfort food, especially on a cold day. Camellia Brand Large Lima Beans - my butter bean! See?" } ]
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are butterfly bushes poisonous
[ { "docid": "D982512#0", "title": "http://forums.gardenweb.com/discussions/1799376/butterfly-bush-poisonous\nButterfly Bush-poisonous?", "text": "Butterfly Bush-poisonous?laura2009 October 21, 2009Hi all,I just purchased a butterfly bush online (Clerodendrum ugandense), and after completing the purchase, I read that all parts of the plant are poisonous if ingested. I know that there are degrees to that--some plants can make you feel ill if you ingest them, while some can cause a much more serious reaction. I'm concerned because I have a one-year-old, and even though the plant wouldn't be placed in an area she frequently goes, you just never know. So I want to know whether anyone knows where I can find out any further information about how dangerous this plant might be? I appreciate any insights. Email Save Comment 2 Like" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2926311#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080507133237AA5Zlqk\nButterfly bush?", "text": "\"Home & Garden Garden & Landscape Butterfly bush? I think my butterfly bush has croaked. It's 4 years old, about as tall as me (5 ft.) and has NO signs of budding at all. Firstly I'd like to know what would cause a mature plant to just die like that, and secondly, how big is the root system on a plant this size? ( Yes, it's the one in my avatar)Update: Booboo; I was advised to leave last year's dead wood until Spring so I did, and that's just what it looks like: dead wood. No foliage at all. Just wood. And I just checked it out and there's no green whatsoever inside of the branches. They are brittle.2 following 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: As you can tell by the following paragraph, the butterfly bush was suppose to be cut back in the fall." }, { "docid": "D3374926#0", "title": "http://www.desertusa.com/flora.html\nDesert Plants", "text": "Desert Plants Cactus - Grasses - Shrubs - Trees - Wildflowers What's Blooming - Wildflower Reports Quick Links by Type of Plant Wildflowers | Cactus & Succulents | Trees, Shrubs & Grasses How Do Plants Survive the Desert? -- Desert flora have adapted to the extremes of heat and aridity by using both physical and behavioral mechanisms, much like desert animals. The ingenuity and variety of these many adaptations are explored in Desert Plant Survival and the Desert Food Chain. Below are links to the flora found in the deserts, with photos and information about each plant. Wildflower Articles | Related Information | Desert Gardening What's Blooming Now? What's Blooming in Anza Borrego? What's Blooming in Joshua Tree? What's Blooming in Death Valley? WILDFLOWER LINKSAlkali Mariposa Lily Alkali Phacelia Antelope Bush Apache Plume Arizona Poppy Asian Mustard Aven Nelson's Phacelia Beautiful Centaury (Canchalagua)Big Sagebrush Bigelow's Monkeyflower Bitter Root Blacktack Phacelia Bladderpod Blazing Star Blue Phacelia Blue Eyed Grass Blue Flax Booth's Sun Cup Bristly Langloisia Brittlebush Broad-Leaf Aliciella Broad-Leaf Gilia Brown-Eyed Evening Primrose Burrobush, Burro Weed Button Brittlebush Button Encelia California Buckeye California Fuschia California Milkweed California Poppy Caltha-leafed Phacelia Canaigre Dock Canterbury Bells Caterpillar Phacelia Cave Primrose Chaparral Mallow Charlotte's Phacelia Charming Centaury (Canchalagua)Checker Fiddleneck Cheesebush, Burrobrush Chia Chinchweed Chinese Parsley Chocolate Drops Chuparosa Cliffrose Clustered Broom-Rape Cold-desert Phlox Common Muilla Common Yellow Monkeyflower Cooper's Dogweed Coulter's Jewelflower Coyote Melon Cream Cups Crimson Columbine Crowned Muilla Daisy Desertstar Datura (POISONOUS)Death Valley Monkeyflower Desert Bitterbrush Desert Bluebells Desert Broom Rape Desert Candle Desert Chicory Desert Christmas Tree Desert Dandelion Desert Five-Spot Desert Globemallow Desert Holly Desert Indian Paintbrush Desert Indian Tobacco Desert Larkspur Desert Lily Desert Lupine Desert Marigold Desert Mariposa Lily Desert Milkweed Desert Peach Desert Primrose Desert Paintbrush Desert Penstemon Desert Pincushion Desert Poppy Desert Purple Mat Desert Sage Desert Spring Parsley Desert Star Desert Star-Vine Desert Sunflower Desert Willow Devil's Lettuce Dogbane (POISONOUS)Downy Dalea Devil’s Claw Dune Evening Primrose Dunes Sunflower Eaton Firecracker, Eaton Penstemon Fairy Duster Fiddleneck Flaxleaf Monardella Freckled Milkvetch Fremont's Monkeyflower Fremont's Phacelia Filaree Storksbill Fringed Amaranth Fringed Onion Ghost Flower Golden Desert Snapdragon Gooding's Verbena Gray Ball Sage Gravel Ghost Great Basin Woollystar Ground Cherry Hairy Wild Cabbage Heartleaf Sun Cup Hooker's Evening Primrose Hop Sage Hummingbird Trumpet Indian Paintbrush Indian Tobacco Jewelflower Jimson Weed (POISONOUS)Kelso Creek Monkeyflower Lacy Phacelia Layne Locoweed Lobeleaf Groundsel Loco Weed Mariposa Lily Martin's Paintbrush Mexican Whorled Milkweed Miner's Lettuce Mojave Aster Mojave Beardtongue Mojave Hole-in-the-Sand Plant Mojave Indian Paintbrush Mojave Indigo Bush Mojave Monkeyflower Mojave Prickly Poppy Mojave Sun Cup Narrow Leaf Milkweed Nevada Onion Notch-leaved Phacelia Owl's Clover (Castilleja exserta ssp. exserta)Pale-Yellow-Sun-Cup Palmer's Penstemon Panamint Daisy Panamint Mariposa Lily Paperbag Bush Parish's Monkeyflower Parry's Nolina (Parry's Beargrass)Pedicellate Phacelia Pink Phlox Plantago patagonica Plummer's Mariposa Lily Poodle Dog Bush Popcorn Flower Prickly Poppies Prince's Rock Cress Purple Mat, Purplemat Purple Owl's Clover (Castilleja exserta ssp." }, { "docid": "D1223495#0", "title": "http://www.invasivespecies.wa.gov/priorities/butterfly_bush.shtml\nButterfly Bush", "text": "Butterfly Bush Photo: Richard Old, XID Services, Inc., Bugwood.org Photo: Tim Miller, Noxious Weed Control Board What is it? The butterfly bush is a perennial, woody shrub with purple flowers. It is a very popular ornamental plant, often found in gardens. It also is common along riverbanks and river gravel bars where it out-competes native plants and alters soil nutrients. Is it here yet? Yes. Escaped, invasive populations of butterfly bush are pervasive in western Washington, including Clallam, Clark, Cowlitz, King, Lewis, Skagit, Snohomish, Thurston, and Whatcom counties. Why should I care? Butterfly bushes form dense, shrubby thickets that exclude all other plants and displace native vegetation such as willows. They can supplant other plants as nectar sources and thus reduce their pollination." }, { "docid": "D509863#0", "title": "http://www.bhg.com/gardening/plant-dictionary/shrub/\nShrubs", "text": "BHG.com Gardening Plant Encyclopedia Shrubs Shrubs Shrubs are a key foundation planting for many gardens. They offer structure and organizing points; many also supply year-round color, as well as food and shelter for wildlife. But selecting the right shrub for your landscape and particular gardening need can be difficult. Luckily, the Better Homes and Gardens Plant Encyclopedia provides information that will help with both practical questions and design problem-solving. For starters, you can choose shrubs that are sized to fit your landscape -- dwarf, mid-size, or full-height varieties, for example. You may also look for shrubs based on both scientific or common name and find shrubs that work best for your particular site constraints, such as USDA Hardiness Zone and amount of sunlight. You can also ensure the success of your shrubs with information on growth habit and design potential. View a list of shrubs by common name or scientific name below. Facebook Pinterest Twitter Google Plus Emailplant quick find clearplant type characteristics special featuresgarden plans for shrubs Nook Garden Bird-Friendly Garden Property Line Garden Corner of Shrubs Privacy Garden Fresh and Formal Garden Plan Side-Yard Cottage Garden Plan Easy-Care Summer-Blooming Shade Garden Plan Year-Round Excitement Garden Plan Cottage Garden Fragrant Spring Bulb Garden Plan Walk to Front Door Foundation Garden A Small Front Yard A Large, Welcoming Front Yard Nook Garden Bird-Friendly Garden Property Line Garden Corner of Shrubs Privacy Garden Fresh and Formal Garden Plan Prev Next117 Shrubs« 1 2 3 … 6 »Allspice Michelia, Michelia x foggii 'Allspice'Light: Part Sun, Sun Height: 8 to 20 feet Zones: 10-11 Type: Shrub, Tree An elegant tree or large shrub for tropical regions, Michelia ' Allspice' will form a striking privacy hedge or backdrop for an annual or perennial border. Fuzzy, copper-color flower buds open in spring and summer to reveal richly fragrant white blossoms that resemble magnolia flowers." }, { "docid": "D314611#0", "title": "https://www.thespruce.com/milkweed-plants-monarch-butterfly-host-2132954\nButterfly-Friendly Milkweed Plants", "text": "\"Landscaping Basics Landscaping Butterfly-Friendly Milkweed Plants By David Beaulieu Updated 07/08/17Share Pin Email Plant taxonomy classifies common milkweed plants as Asclepias syriaca. Milkweed plants are herbaceous perennials. Characteristics Common milkweed plants are tall (3 feet), thin, summer-bloomers. The flower cluster forms a globe atop the plant's rigid stem. The flowers come in various shades of pink, and they are fragrant flowers. Leaves are broad-oblong and light green. Seed pods that resemble small cucumbers succeed the flowers. The pods, in turn, burst open in late summer to early fall, exposing their seeds. The seeds are attached to white silky hairs, meaning the slightest wind will distribute them. Planting Zones for Milkweed Plants Milkweed plants grow as wildflowers in fields and along roadsides in Eastern North America." }, { "docid": "D1341010#0", "title": "https://www.thespruce.com/flowers-to-attract-hummingbirds-2130859\nFlowers to Attract Hummingbirds", "text": "\"Landscaping Basics Landscaping Outdoors & Gardening Flowers to Attract Hummingbirds My Picks for Drawing Hummers With Plants By David Beaulieu Updated 03/13/18Share Pin Email The flowers of lantana attract hummingbirds. Dans Photo Art on flickr/Getty Images For those who enjoy both gardening and bird watching, it is fortunate that there is such a plenitude of plants for attracting hummingbirds from which to choose. Bird watchers desirous of drawing these beauties with nectar-filled flowers need not sacrifice landscaping beauty at all. It is one of those happy coincidences in life: many of the plants adept at attracting our attention are also considered among the best flowers to draw hummingbirds, hungry for the food that they bear. The variety of plants for attracting hummingbirds is so great that, in the process of building hummingbird gardens, you could also be building a landscape that will be the talk of the neighborhood. In selecting flowers for such gardens, you are not limited to using red flowers, although the color, red is famous for catching the attention of these winged wonders. In the following list of flowers commonly used for attracting hummingbirds, you will see lots of red flowers, but also flowers in purple, white, orange, pink, and blue. They're all rich in nectar, the hummingbird food par excellence. Nor should the selection of plants suitable for your hummer garden be based solely on flower color. Plants have many other qualities that make them more or less compatible with your particular needs and wants." }, { "docid": "D516026#0", "title": "http://www.almanac.com/content/deer-resistant-plants\nDeer-Resistant Plants", "text": "\"Deer-Proof Your Garden Naturally You can keep deer from munching on your favorite flowers by growing some deer-resistant plants!Crestock Share: Facebook Twitter Google+ Pinterest Email Print Friendly Rate this Article: Cancel rating Give Deer-Resistant Plants 1/5 Give Deer-Resistant Plants 2/5 Give Deer-Resistant Plants 3/5 Give Deer-Resistant Plants 4/5 Give Deer-Resistant Plants 5/5Average: 3.8 ( 220 votes)You will also be subscribed to our Almanac Companion Newsletter Oh dear! Do you have problems with deer eat your garden plants? See our list of deer-resistant plants, flowers, and shrubs to keep the hungry herds away from your garden!Which Plants Do Deer Like? First, let’s talk about what deer like to eat best. Deer love narrow-leafed evergreens, especially arborvitae and fir, and show a particular preference for hostas, daylilies, and English ivy, according to researchers from the University of Rhode Island, who have studied white-tailed deer damage to nurseries in the Northeast. They report that the heaviest browsing occurs from October through February, when food is naturally scarce. Interestingly, several participants in the study noted that deer seem to prefer plants that have been fertilized to those that haven’t. Which Plants Do Deer Dislike? Not surprisingly, deer tend to stay away from poisonous plants . Daffodils, foxgloves, and poppies are common flowers that have a toxicity that deer avoid." }, { "docid": "D1545915#0", "title": "http://landscaping.about.com/cs/forthebirds/a/hummingbirds.htm\nFlowers to Attract Hummingbirds", "text": "\"Landscaping Basics Landscaping Outdoors & Gardening Flowers to Attract Hummingbirds My Picks for Drawing Hummers With Plants By David Beaulieu Updated 03/13/18Share Pin Email The flowers of lantana attract hummingbirds. Dans Photo Art on flickr/Getty Images For those who enjoy both gardening and bird watching, it is fortunate that there is such a plenitude of plants for attracting hummingbirds from which to choose. Bird watchers desirous of drawing these beauties with nectar-filled flowers need not sacrifice landscaping beauty at all. It is one of those happy coincidences in life: many of the plants adept at attracting our attention are also considered among the best flowers to draw hummingbirds, hungry for the food that they bear. The variety of plants for attracting hummingbirds is so great that, in the process of building hummingbird gardens, you could also be building a landscape that will be the talk of the neighborhood. In selecting flowers for such gardens, you are not limited to using red flowers, although the color, red is famous for catching the attention of these winged wonders. In the following list of flowers commonly used for attracting hummingbirds, you will see lots of red flowers, but also flowers in purple, white, orange, pink, and blue. They're all rich in nectar, the hummingbird food par excellence. Nor should the selection of plants suitable for your hummer garden be based solely on flower color. Plants have many other qualities that make them more or less compatible with your particular needs and wants." }, { "docid": "D320498#0", "title": "http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/578/\nLantana", "text": "\"Lantana Lantana camara106 more photos VIEW GALLERYFamily: Verbenaceae (ver-be-NAY-see-ee) ( Info)Genus: Lantana (lan-TAN-a) ( Info)Species: camara (kuh-MAR-uh) ( Info)Synonym: Lantana aculeata Synonym: Lantana armata Synonym: Lantana mista2 vendors have this plant for sale.96 members have or want this plant for trade. View this plant in a garden Category: Annuals Tropicals and Tender Perennials Foliage Color: Unknown - Tell us Bloom Characteristics: This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds Water Requirements: Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater Where to Grow: Unknown - Tell us Height:36-48 in. ( 90-120 cm)Spacing:36-48 in. ( 90-120 cm)Hardiness: USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)Sun Exposure: Full Sun Danger: All parts of plant are poisonous if ingested Bloom Color: Pink Magenta (Pink-Purple)Red Orange Bright Yellow Purple Bloom Time: Blooms repeatedly Foliage: Herbaceous Other details: May be a noxious weed or invasive Soil p H requirements:6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)Patent Information: Non-patented Propagation Methods: From herbaceous stem cuttings Seed Collecting: Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds Regional This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:, (2 reports)Isle Of Lewis,Atmore, Alabama Dora, Alabama Dutton, Alabamashow all Print this article Upload an image Gardeners' Notes:69 positives 20 neutrals 15 negatives Rating Content Neutral On May 25, 2015, coriaceous from ROSLINDALE, MA wrote: I've enjoyed this species as a summer bedding/container plant here in Massachusetts. The unripe fruit is toxic to humans. The foliage is toxic to many animals if ingested. This species has naturalized in 14 states and is considered damagingly invasive to natural areas in Florida and Hawaii. The World Conservation Union IUCN has included this species on their list of 100 of the world's worst invasive species, an honor it shares with only 31 land plants. http://www.issg.org/database/species/reference_files/100Engl... Negative On May 25, 2015, oakwoodbank from Llanerchymedd, United Kingdom wrote: This plant is known to be toxic to livestock and probably to humans. Check it on Google." }, { "docid": "D2944683#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_does_poison_ivy_or_oak_itch\nWhy does poison ivy or oak itch?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Home & Garden Plants and Flowers Poison Ivy, Oak, and Sumac Why does poison ivy or oak itch? Flag Why does poison ivy or oak itch? Answer by Maon10 Confidence votes 36Poision ivy has an oil on its leaves that when they come in contact with our skin, it makes a chemical burn or rash. Poision oak has a pollen that when magnified, looks like a porcupine and when it makes contact with our skin, the skin will expand around the pollen and make a small liquid filled environment to contain the pollen. Both of these are the plants natural defenses. The poison oak is more contageous if it has little clusters of white berries on it. Also because G-D said so! it should also get bubbly and gross. the bubbles might look like pizza. speaking of pizza i love pizza." }, { "docid": "D352844#0", "title": "http://gardeningwithcharlie.com/how-to-grow-butterfly-bushes.html\nHow to Grow: Butterfly Bushes", "text": "Share Learn about butterfly bushes, including how to plant and grow them. Listen to podcast:podcast transcript How to Grow: Butterfly Bushes Buddleia davidii Other Name Summer lilac Sun Requirementsfull sun Bloom Period and Seasonal Color Late summer to fall in colors of purple, white, pink, red, yellow, and lavender Mature Height x Spread5 to 8 feet x 4 to 6 feet Added Benefits Attracts hummingbirds, attracts beneficials, deer resistant The butterfly bush as aptly named. It is a magnet for butterflies, hummingbirds and all sorts of beneficial insects that flock to this plant in late summer and fall when it’s in full bloom. This sun-lover provides great color and stature in the garden often growing from ground level to up to 8 feet tall in one growing season. The showy, cone-shaped flowers bloom on new wood each year. In warmer climates butterfly bush is grown more as a shrub. In New England it can be marginally hardy in cold areas. It’s best grown as an herbaceous perennial. Even if the plant dies back to the ground in winter, the new growth that emerges from the roots in spring will eventually flower. Where, When and How to Plant Butterfly bushes are hardy to zone 5." }, { "docid": "D1931377#0", "title": "http://www.brighterblooms.com/category/butterfly-bush-buddleia-shrubs/\nBuddleia Shrubs", "text": "Buddleia Shrubs The Complete Guide to Butterfly Bushes The Butterfly Bush, or Buddleia Shrub, is aptly named for its gift in attracting butterflies with its large, cone-shaped flower heads. The shrub also invites more than its share of hummingbirds to the lawn or garden all summer long. All butterfly bushes add fragrance and interest to your garden with very little maintenance. They can handle a variety of conditions and once established, should thrive with rain water only. The shrubs' height and versatility make them perfect for several spots in your garden. Use butterfly bushes for privacy, where you can bird watch from a window, or just downwind from a seating area to make the most of their fragrance. And be sure to complement the colors of your favorite butterfly bush with a low-growing shrub. For example, pair a Black Knight's violet blooms with your favorite yellow rose. The Top Butterfly Bush Varieties Black Knight- Known for its deep purple, fragrant blooms and low maintenance. Pink Delight- With large, especially fragrant pink blooms that pollinators love and that you and guest will enjoy in cut arrangements." }, { "docid": "D982515#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/facts_7613824_butterfly-plant-poisonous-animals-humans.html\nIs the Butterfly Plant Poisonous to Animals or Humans?", "text": "Think of it as a butterfly restaurant: the butterfly bush (Buddleja davidii) ranks near the top of the list of plants that call monarch and painted lady butterflies to dine. While you won't want to feed the long, tapered flower clusters to your kids or your dog, the plant is not known to be toxic to people or animals. But butterfly weed (Asclepias spp.) is toxic to both.credit: dschinis/i Stock/Getty Images The vivid flowers of butterfly bush are magnets for butterflies. Lovely Flowers of the Butterfly Bush Without its flowers, butterfly bush is rather plain. The shrubby plant grows rapidly in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 through 10, producing long, arching branches with gray-green leaves that stay on the bush all winter in USDA zones 7 through 10. The flowers are the main attraction -- especially for butterflies. The individual blossoms are tiny, but they appear in dense, cone-shaped clusters that arch the boughs even lower to the ground with their weight. You can find cultivars with the traditional deep purple flowers, but also pink, red and white. The flowers and foliage are not known to be toxic." }, { "docid": "D1602162#0", "title": "http://www.bhg.com/gardening/trees-shrubs-vines/shrubs/summer-blooming-shrubs/\nThe 13 Best Summer-Blooming Shrubs", "text": "BHG.com Gardening Trees, Shrubs & Vines Shrubs Series: Get Growing The 13 Best Summer-Blooming Shrubs Add beautiful blooms without a lot of maintenance to your garden this summer with easy-growing, summer-blooming shrubs. Here are some of the best. Pin Print Facebook Twitter Google Plus Email Prev1 of 16 View all Next Bluebeard Shrub This shrub is a treat in late summer when it bears its airy clusters of beautiful blue blooms. It's extra-easy to grow, too, laughing off all but the worst heat and drought. As an added bonus, birds and butterflies love it. Bluebeard shrub makes a great cut flower, too. Name: Caryopteris varieties Growing Conditions: Full sun and well-drained soil Size: To 4 feet tall Zones: 5-9Learn more about bluebeard. Discover more shrubs in Plant Encyclopedia. Prev1 of 16 View all Next Popular In Shrubs Shrubs for Shady Spots How to Care for and Choose Hydrangeas The Most Beautiful Spring-Flowering Shrubs Best Plants for Hedges Everything In This Slideshow Bluebeard Shrub This shrub is a treat in late summer when it bears its airy clusters of beautiful blue blooms. It's extra-easy to grow, too, laughing off all but the worst heat and drought." }, { "docid": "D3381066#0", "title": "http://www.hillcountrywatergardens.com/deer-resistant-landscape-plants/\nDeer Resistant Landscape Plants", "text": "Posted on January 15, 2015 January 16, 2015Posted by admin. Posted in Informational, Newsletter Tagged: Deer Resistant, Figs, gardening, perennials, Texas Perennials DEER IN CENTRAL TEXASOne of the great challenges of gardening here in central Texas is keeping the deer from turning a landscape into their evening salads. Deer are amazingly adaptable creatures and no one as of yet has come up with a foolproof method of keeping them from eating your landscape beyond high fences. There are steps one can take to help reduce the chances they will munch your flower beds, but no single step is “the” answer. First, don’t feed them. If deer become comfortable eating in your yard and food becomes scarce, your landscape is still in their comfort zone. If for some reason your neighbor feeds the deer or you wish to try something else as a next step, you can use a deer repellent. These repellents mimic either the strong fragrance or the foul tasting sap that we often find in plants that deer don’t like. We strongly recommend repellents for people who can’t live without plants that deer love i.e. roses. We also strongly recommend using repellents with any and all new plantings." }, { "docid": "D1995737#0", "title": "http://anpsa.org.au/APOL7/sep97-4.html\nAustralian Native Poisonous Plants", "text": "\" [ Front Page] [ Features] [ Departments] [ SGAP Home Page] [ Subscribe]Australian Native Poisonous Plants Dr Ross Mc Kenzie Plant poisoning is nationally important to Australia. About a thousand species of plants here are known to be toxic to livestock and humans. Poisoning of livestock by the more important of these costs us about $100 million each year. Deaths of cattle from plant poisoning in Queensland cost over $10 million yearly. Sixty percent of the toxic plants in Australia are native to this country and have their major economic effect on agricultural enterprises which produce livestock by grazing native pastures. These industries contribute significantly to export-generated income and thus to our prosperity as a nation. This makes the reduction of the effects of plant poisoning on livestock one of the serious concerns of the pastoral industries. The toxic native species belong to about 70 of the over 200 native plant families in Australia. Families with more than 10 toxic species include the legumes (Fabaceae, Mimosaceae), the nightshades and tobaccos (Solanaceae), the spurges (Euphorbiaceae), the grasses (Poaceae), the cycads (Cycadaceae, Zamiaceae), the saltbushes (Chenopodiaceae), the riceflowers (Thymelaeaceae) and the buttercups (Ranunculaceae). Some genera are generally toxic (for example Macrozamia and Pimelea ), but it is important to note that a number of important toxic species (for example Erythrophleum chlorostachys and Trema tomentosa) have few or no known toxic relatives." }, { "docid": "D1398883#0", "title": "http://www.plantanswers.com/plumbago_best.htm\n.", "text": "\"Plant Answers > PLUMBAGO * A LOVELY BLUE-FLOWERED,BUTTERFLY PLANT FOR TEXASPLUMBAGO * A LOVELY BLUE-FLOWERED, BUTTERFLY PLANT FOR TEXASclick on any photo to download a large image suitable for media purposes.1 23 45 6789 1011 1213 1415 161718If you are looking for a plant that loves the heat, doesn't mind long, humid summers, and is reasonably drought tolerant, then consider plumbago (Plumbago auriculata {p. capenis} Plumbaginacceae). Plumbago is a tender perennial that has lovely flowers of blue. There is a white form which mixes well in plantings with the blue. The plumbago blooms non-stop from summer until first frost. It seems to have no diseases or pests -- even deer and other varmints will not eat it in some neighborhoods. Although it blooms best in full sun, the plumbago can take considerable shade and still have an abundance of blooms. It will keep your yard full of butterflies all summer. In South Texas , the plumbago is an evergreen that will reach two to three feet high and three to four feet wide. It should be cut to the ground every fall or winter. Plumbago will flower profusely after being cut back or after a growth flush, as it bears flowers on new wood." }, { "docid": "D1397566#0", "title": "http://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/shrubs/butterfly-bush/brown-leaf-spots-on-buddleia.htm\nButterfly Bush Has Brown Leaf Spots: Fixes For Buddleia Leaves With Spots", "text": "Butterfly Bush Has Brown Leaf Spots: Fixes For Buddleia Leaves With Spots Butterfly Bush By: Kristi Waterworth Printer Friendly Version Image by madaise The wild beauty and sweetly scented flowers of the butterfly bush ( Buddleia davidii) makes it an irreplaceable member of the landscape. These tough bushes grow quickly; attract pollinators, like butterflies; and resist disease like champs. They’re excellent choices for low maintenance landscapes, but even these low care plants may run into an occasional problem. Brown spots on butterfly bush leaves are a common symptom in Buddleia when issues do occur. Buddleia leaf spot isn’t anything to worry about, though, as long as you figure out what’s causing it and manage it promptly. Butterfly Bush Has Brown Leaf Spots Growers are often alarmed when leaf spots appear suddenly and spread across leaf surfaces. Buddleia leaves with spots can be caused by a few different problems, including fungal disease and sap-sucking pests. A butterfly bush with spotted leaves should be checked carefully from top to bottom before treatment, just to be sure you’ve fingered the right culprit. Fungal leaf spots and downy mildew cause many widespread spots, ranging in color from yellow to tan and even black or brown. These spots may be circular or irregular, but they usually develop fruiting bodies shortly after they make their appearance." }, { "docid": "D2518979#0", "title": "http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/65848/\nLantana 'Confetti'", "text": "\"Lantana 'Confetti'Lantana camara8 more photos VIEW GALLERYFamily: Verbenaceae (ver-be-NAY-see-ee) ( Info)Genus: Lantana (lan-TAN-a) ( Info)Species: camara (kuh-MAR-uh) ( Info)Cultivar: Confetti Additional cultivar information: (PP1478)Hybridized by Regan Registered or introduced: 19554 vendors have this plant for sale.10 members have or want this plant for trade. View this plant in a garden Category: Annuals Tropicals and Tender Perennials Foliage Color: Unknown - Tell us Bloom Characteristics: This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds Flowers are fragrant Water Requirements: Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater Where to Grow: Unknown - Tell us Height:18-24 in. ( 45-60 cm)Spacing:24-36 in. ( 60-90 cm)Hardiness: USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)Sun Exposure: Full Sun Danger: Seed is poisonous if ingested Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested Handling plant may cause skin irritation or allergic reaction Bloom Color: Pink Magenta (Pink-Purple)Red Orange Bright Yellow Purple Bloom Time: Blooms repeatedly Foliage: Herbaceous This plant is resistant to deer Other details: Unknown - Tell us Soil p H requirements:6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)Patent Information: Patent expired Propagation Methods: From herbaceous stem cuttings Seed Collecting: Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds N/A: plant does not set seed, flowers are sterile, or plants will not come true from seed Regional This plant has been said to grow in the following regions: Salem, Alabama Goodyear, Arizona Tempe, Arizona Little Rock, Arkansas Laguna Beach, Californiashow all Print this article Upload an image Gardeners' Notes:1 positive 3 neutrals 0 negatives Rating Content Neutral On Feb 1, 2016, coriaceous from ROSLINDALE, MA wrote: The unripe fruit of this species is toxic to humans. The foliage is toxic to many animals if ingested. This species has naturalized in 14 states and is considered damagingly invasive to natural areas in Florida and Hawaii. The World Conservation Union IUCN has included this species on their list of 100 of the world's worst invasive species, an honor it shares with only 31 land plants. http://www.issg.org/database/species/reference_files/100Engl... Positive On Apr 8, 2015, phrelco from Dewey, AZ (Zone 8b) wrote: My personal experience with L. camara \"\"Confetti\"\" is that it's a star butterfly attractor to an already star butterfly attractor family of plants. Here in So Cal, lantanas are extremely attractive to a wide range of butterflies including Monarchs, swallowtails, and especially the various skipper species. Of the several varieties I've grown, \"\"Confetti\"\" was the best at attracting butterflies." }, { "docid": "D938087#0", "title": "http://forums.gardenweb.com/discussions/2218010/what-to-plant-for-cardinals\nWhat to plant for cardinals?", "text": "\"Wildlife Garden What to plant for cardinals?christie_sw_mo (Z6) November 14, 2002I've been planting lots of shrubs with berries for the birds but cardinals are seed eaters right? What is your favorite to attract cardinals? If I plant perennials or grasses for them do they perch on the perennials or eat the seeds off the ground after they fall? Email Save Comment 56 Like Comments (56)Dorie_in_Alabama (7a)Cardinals feed on a wide variety of plants and insects. Have fun planting lots of great things. Here is a link that might be useful: cardinals Like Save November 14, 2002 at 4:10PMrichardzone7maryland (7b)Nice link for the cardinals, I learned that cardinals will eat corn and pokeberries. The cardinals don't seem to like to eat the corn and pokeberries in my yard, but that's probably because they prefer sunflower seed. If the sunflower seed runs out maybe they will eat the corn and pokeberries. Richard Like Save November 14, 2002 at 4:39PMchristie_sw_mo (Z6)Thank you for the link Dorie. It doesn't mention specific perennials really but I I think I've got the poke berries, poison ivy and elm buds taken care of." } ]
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are butterfly knives illegal in australia
[ { "docid": "D1106042#0", "title": "http://www.butterflyknifebutterflyknife.com/\nThe Butterfly Knife", "text": "The Butterfly Knife Word Origin Construction Parts American Balisongs Legal Possession Check out the Butterfly Knife Selection at Discount Knives and Swords Butterfly Knife in Black Butterfly in Gold Revolt Spear Point Green All-Steel Butterfly Bottle Opener The Butterfly Knife Word Origin Construction Parts American Balisongs Legal Possession The Butterfly Knife The art of the Butterfly knife is to learn the technique of “flipping” or “fanning” the two handled knife with a single hand. Also known as a Balisong or fan knife, this folding pocket knife counter rotates around the tang so that the blade resides concealed inside the grooved handle. Traditionally made in the Tagalong region of Batangas in the Philippines, the native Filipios used the butterfly knife as self defense and as a utility pocket knife. When workers found it inconvenient to use two hands to open a knife, the Balisongs became very popular because of of the ease of opening the Butterfly knife Butterfly knife with a single hand. Additionally, Balisongs were originally used as a straight razor before conventional razors were introduced to the Philippines. Properly trained, a user can flip the knife blade open quickly. Oftentimes these maneuvers are performed as amusement or for the art of the technique. Because it is considered a concealed weapon, the Butterfly knife Butterfly knife is illegal in the countries of Australia, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Germany and the Netherlands and some states within the United States of America. Angelina Jolie shows off her Butterfly Knife skills Check out the Butterfly Knife Selection at Discount Knives and Swords Word Origin Popular belief has it that the term Balisong is derived from the Tagalog words baling sungay (meaning, “broken or folding horn”). These knives, were originally crafted from stag horn and carved carabao in the town of Taal, Bantangas province and named after a Barangay." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1520238#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_River_(Queensland)\nMary River (Queensland)", "text": "\"Mary River (Queensland)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the Mary River, Queensland, Australia. For other uses, see Mary River. Mary ( Moocooboola)Wide Bay River The upper Mary River at Conondale Name origin: Lady Mary Lennox, [1] wife of Charles Augustus Fitz Roy Country Australia State Queensland Regions South East Queensland,Wide Bay–Burnett Tributaries- left Yabba Creek, Kandanga Creek,Widgee Creek, Wide Bay Creek,Munna Creek, Susan River- right Obi Obi Creek, Tinana Creek Source Conondale Range- location Conondale, South East Queensland- elevation 209 m (686 ft)- coordinates 26°47′39″S 152°44′41″EMouth Great Sandy Strait- location River Heads, Wide Bay–Burnett- elevation 0 m (0 ft)- coordinates 26°35′06″S 152°44′01″ECoordinates: 26°35′06″S 152°44′01″ELength 291 km (181 mi)Basin 9,595 km 2 (3,705 sq mi)Reservoir Lake Borumba Location of Mary River mouth in Queensland Wikimedia Commons: Mary River (Queensland) [2]The Mary River ( Kabi: Moocooboola) is a major river system located in the South East and Wide Bay–Burnett regions of Queensland, Australia. Contents [ hide ]1 Course and features1.1 2011 floods2 Flora and fauna3 Etymology4 Traveston Crossing Dam5 Port of Maryborough6 See also7 References8 External links Course and features [ edit]Gold sluicing in the 1890s Mary River near Tiaro, 2012View from Dickabram Bridge, 2010The river rises at Booroobin in the Sunshine Coast hinterland, west of Landsborough. From its source, the Mary River flows north through the towns of Kenilworth, Gympie, Tiaro and Maryborough before emptying into the Great Sandy Strait, a passage of water between the mainland and Fraser Island, near the town of River Heads, 17 km (11 mi) south of Hervey Bay. The Mary River flows into the Great Sandy Strait, near wetlands of international significance recognised by the International agreement of the Ramsar Convention and the UNESCOFraser Island World Heritage Area, which attracts thousands of visitors every year. Notable river crossings include the Dickabram Bridge, the Granville Bridge at Maryborough, and the Lamington Bridge. From source to mouth, the Mary River is joined by nineteen tributaries, including the Tinana Creek, Munna Creek, Obi Obi Creek, Yabba Creek, Wide Bay Creek and the Susan River. The river descends 209 metres (686 ft) over its 291-kilometre (181 mi) course. [ 2] The river's catchment area is 9,595 square kilometres (3,705 sq mi) and is bounded by the Conondale, Jimna and Burnett Ranges. [" }, { "docid": "D2253306#0", "title": "http://www.bladeplay.com/cat--Tallen-Damascus-Knives--155\nDamascus Knives", "text": "Knives > Damascus Knives Damascus Knives This is a selection of imported Damascus knives. Hand crafted from layered Damascus and natural handle materials, these knives make wonderful gifts, collection pieces, or resale items at tradeshows. Don't let the low prices dissuade you—we buy direct from the manufacturer and pass the savings on to you. New Arrivals On Sale Shop By Brand Automatic Knives Out-The-Front Automatics Butterfly Knives Italian Style Knives Spring Assisted Knives Folding Knives Fixed Blade Knives Damascus Knives Fantasy Knives Ceramic Blade Knives Knife Accessories Axes Multi-Tools Pens Self Defense L. E. D. Flashlights Shaving Accessories Novelty Throwing Knives and Stars Slingshots Crossbows Keychains Lighters Shemagh Zombie Hunter Tactical Stockings Fidget Spinners Scissors/Shears Best Sellers Bargain Bin Gift Cards Top Picks1 2 3 4 5 ... 10 >Tallen Mini Finger Ring Damascus Spears (Set of 3)Our Price: $34.99Add to Cart Tallen Pocket Gray Pakkawood Fixed Blade - Drop Point... Retail Price: $39.99Our Price: $19.99Add to Cart Tallen Pocket Gray Pakkawood Fixed Blade - Trailing Point... Retail Price: $39.95Our Price: $19.95Add to Cart Tallen Pocket Gray Pakkawood Fixed Blade - Standard... Retail Price: $39.99Our Price: $19.99Add to Cart Marbles Solo Pursuance White Stag Fixed Blade Knife -... Retail Price: $59.95Our Price: $44.99Add to Cart Marbles Mini Trail Stag Bone Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $29.95Our Price: $21.99Add to Cart Grindworx Expose Damascus Steel Fixed Blade Knife -... Retail Price: $25.95Our Price: $19.99Add to Cart Rite Edge Voyage Black Horn Pocket Knife Damascus Retail Price: $45.95Our Price: $39.99Add to Cart Rite Edge Verge White Textured Bone Pocket Knife Damascus Retail Price: $47.95Our Price: $34.99Add to Cart Rough Rider Fancy Karambit Black Wood Liner Lock Knife -... Retail Price: $15.96Our Price: $12.99Add to Cart Boker Magnum DC Carbon Fiber Folding Knife - Damascus Plain Retail Price: $119.95Our Price: $84.99Add to Cart Fred Perrin Le Bowie Damascus Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $279.95Our Price: $184.99Add to Cart Hen & Rooster Stag Bowie Stag Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $99.95Our Price: $74.99Add to Cart Fox-N-Hound Fox Hunter Stag Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $55.96Our Price: $39.99Add to Cart Fox-N-Hound Baby Bowie Stag Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $55.96Our Price: $39.99Add to Cart Frost Cutlery Chipaway Throwback Wood Pocket Knife Retail Price: $58.95Our Price: $32.99Add to Cart Grindworx Pack Skinner Brass Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $47.95Our Price: $34.99Add to Cart Tallen Fox Hunter Damascus Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $53.95Our Price: $53.95Add to Cart Tallen Fox Hunter Brass Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus Plain Retail Price: $46.95Our Price: $34.99Add to Cart Tallen Pack Skinner Damascus Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $51.95Our Price: $36.99Add to Cart Tallen Lupine Damascus Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus Plain Retail Price: $51.95Our Price: $36.99Add to Cart Tallen Lupine Brass Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus Plain Retail Price: $45.95Our Price: $34.99Add to Cart Grindworx Wandering Canvas Micarta Fixed Blade Knife -... Retail Price: $55.95Our Price: $39.99Add to Cart Grindworx Crusade Rosewood Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $57.95Our Price: $39.99Add to Cart1 2 3 4 5 ... 10 >" }, { "docid": "D346851#0", "title": "https://www.akti.org/state-knife-laws/\nState Knife Laws", "text": "State Knife Laws Click on a state above to see specifics for each jurisdiction or select a state from the drop down menu below. Be sure to review all of the information on this page. United States Knife Laws by State The American Knife & Tool Institute (AKTI) is pleased to provide summaries of the knife law in the 50 states across the country, and the District of Columbia. This valuable resource: Was researched and written by a leading knife expert attorney and AKTI consultant Gives appropriate law references Indicates last date updated Is regularly updated from legislative tracking information or to clarify when we receive questions. This information is only intended to be a ready reference about which knives are forbidden or prohibited under state law; which knives cannot be sold or other restrictions on sale or manufacture; and which knives may be carried and whether concealment is an issue. It is not intended to be legal advice. Laws regarding knives are frequently found in weapons statutes and certain knives based on type of mechanism, blade length or undefined term may be classified as weapons. These summaries are not intended to be an exhaustive study and survey of the criminal law of weapons possession in any given state. Rather, the goal is to provide an easy reference and point of departure for additional analysis, as needed. The complete State Knife law information is available to AKTI members and non-members alike." }, { "docid": "D104401#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brass_knuckles\nBrass knuckles", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Brass knuckles (disambiguation). [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( November 2008)This article possibly contains original research. ( April 2008)Brass knuckles Brass knuckles, also sometimes called knuckles, knucks, brass knucks, knucklebusters, knuckledusters, an English punch or a classic, are weapons used in hand-to-hand combat. Brass knuckles are pieces of metal shaped to fit around the knuckles. Despite their name, they are often made from other metals, plastics or carbon fibers. Designed to preserve and concentrate a punch 's force by directing it toward a harder and smaller contact area, they result in increased tissuedisruption, including an increased likelihood of fracturing the victim's bones on impact. The extended and rounded palm grip also spreads across the attacker's palm the counter-force that would otherwise be absorbed primarily by the attacker's fingers, reducing the likelihood of damage to the attacker's fingers." }, { "docid": "D1089555#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonotis_leonurus\nLeonotis leonurus", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Leonotis leonurus Leonotis leonurus Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae (unranked): Angiosperms (unranked): Eudicots (unranked): Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Lamiaceae Genus: Leonotis Species: L. leonurus Binomial name Leonotis leonurus (L.) R. Br. [ 1]Leonotis leonurus, also known as lion's tail and wild dagga, is a plant species in the Lamiaceae ( mint) family. The plant is a broadleaf evergreen large shrub native to South Africa and southern Africa, where it is very common. [ 2] It is known for its medicinal and mild psychoactive properties. The main psychoactive component of Leonotis leonurus is claimed to be leonurine, [3] even though leonurine has never been found in the plant using chemical analysis. [ 4] The name 'wild dagga' links it closely to cannabis as 'dagga' derived from the Khoikhoi 'dachab' is an indigenous South African name for cannabis species. [ 5] while the name maybe a misnomer as no part of the plant is used as a hallucinogen. [ 6]Close-up: Leonotis leonurus flower. Contents [ hide ]1 Description1.1 Variation in flower color1.2 Ecology2 Cultivation3 Pharmacology and toxicology4 Traditional uses5 Recreational uses6 Legal status6.1 Latvia6.2 Poland6.3 United States7 See also8 References9 External links Description [ edit]The shrub grows 3 to 6 ft (1 to 2 m) tall by 1.5 to 3.5 feet (0.46 to 1.07 m) wide. [ 2] The medium-dark green 2–4 inches (5.1–10.2 cm) long leaves are aromatic when crushed." }, { "docid": "D796452#0", "title": "https://www.knife-depot.com/knife-information-13.html\nTypes of Knives", "text": "\"Types of Knives Written by Steven Musumeche Knives can be categorized based on either form or function. Below you will find a list of knives categorized by knife form and knife function. Knife Types by Form Knives exist in several styles: Fixed Blade Knives A fixed blade is a knife in which the blade does not fold and extends most of the way into the handle. This type of knife is typically stronger and larger than a folding knife. Activities that require a strong blade, such as hunting or fighting, typically rely on fixed blade knives. Some famous fixed blade designs include the Ka-bar and Bowie knives. Folding Knives A folding or pocket knife is one that has a pivot between handle and blade, allowing the blade to fold into the handle. Most folding knives are small working blades, pocket knives are usually folding knives. Some folding knives have a locking mechanism: The most tranditional and commonplace lock is the slip-joint. This isn't really a lock at all, and is found most commonly on traditional pocket knives." }, { "docid": "D3145831#0", "title": "https://www.knife-depot.com/knife-information-241.html\nThe Legality of Assisted-Opening Knives", "text": "The Legality of Assisted-Opening Knives Written by Timothy Martinez Jr. An assisted-opening knife can be legally manufactured, sold and possessed under federal law. Although they are often confused with switchblades, assisted-opening knives differ from switchblades in many ways. One of the ways the two knives differ is that while switchblades are prohibited, assisted-opening knives are perfectly legal. In 2009, the Federal Switchblade Act was actually revised and clarified so that assisted-opening knives would not fall under the prohibition of the act, which only outlawed switchblades. The change made sure that the Federal Switchblade Act does not apply to:“a knife that contains a spring, detent, or other mechanism designed to create a bias toward closure of the blade and that requires exertion applied to the blade by hand, wrist, or arm to overcome the bias toward closure to assist in opening the knife.” ( Source)Even though assisted-opening knives are not prohibited by the federal government, you cannot carry assisted-opening knives, or any others, into areas where knives are generally prohibited, such as courthouses, federal buildings, schools and airports. Again, the federal law does not prohibit assisted-opening knives, but states have interpreted the law in different ways and often have other restrictions. For example, in some states, any knife including assisted-opening knives with a blade length of more than 2.5 inches is illegal to carry. You must refer to your state laws to determine whether your knife meets state requirements, but rest assured that assisted-opening knives are legal in all 50 states. Since state knife laws are constantly evolving, thanks to organizations like Knife Rights that keep pushing through legislation that clarifies the legality of assisted-opening knives and removes arbitrary restrictions, it’s always important to look at the most up-to-date information for your state." }, { "docid": "D659998#0", "title": "http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_4420000/newsid_4425200/4425266.stm\n.", "text": "\"The laws about knives are quite complicated. Across the UK and Republic of Ireland, it is against the law to carry a knife or an offensive weapon in a public place unless you have a good reason. If police think you are carrying an offensive weapon they can stop and search you. Exception Smaller knives - like pen knives - can confuse things a bit as they are not illegal as long as the blade is shorter than 7.62 cm (three inches). But it all depends why you're carrying it. Teachers can search pupils for knives It's OK if you're going fishing and have a penknife in your bag to use while you're fishing. BUT if you're carrying it for protection or to use as a weapon, then that's against the law. It's very unusual for someone under the age of 16 to have a good reason for carrying any kind of knife in a public place, so it's safer not to do it. In school This doesn't always stop children from taking knives to school to \"\"defend\"\" themselves or using them to threaten others. To help stop this, in 2007 teachers were also given powers to search children for knives at school." }, { "docid": "D2484712#0", "title": "http://law.justia.com/codes/louisiana/2006/146/78739.html\n2006 Louisiana Laws - RS 14:95 â Illegal carrying of weapons", "text": "\"2006 Louisiana Laws - RS 14:95 — Illegal carrying of weapons§95. Illegal carrying of weapons A. Illegal carrying of weapons is: (1) The intentional concealment of any firearm, or other instrumentality customarily used or intended for probable use as a dangerous weapon, on one's person; or (2) The ownership, possession, custody or use of any firearm, or other instrumentality customarily used as a dangerous weapon, at any time by an enemy alien; or (3) The ownership, possession, custody or use of any tools, or dynamite, or nitroglycerine, or explosives, or other instrumentality customarily used by thieves or burglars at any time by any person with the intent to commit a crime; or (4) The manufacture, ownership, possession, custody or use of any switchblade knife, spring knife or other knife or similar instrument having a blade which may be automatically unfolded or extended from a handle by the manipulation of a button, switch, latch or similar contrivance. ( 5) (a) The intentional possession or use by any person of a dangerous weapon on a school campus during regular school hours or on a school bus. \"\" School\"\" means any elementary, secondary, high school, or vo-tech school in this state and \"\"campus\"\" means all facilities and property within the boundary of the school property. \"\" School bus\"\" means any motor bus being used to transport children to and from school or in connection with school activities. ( b) The provisions of this Paragraph shall not apply to: (i) A peace officer as defined by R. S. 14:30 (B) in the performance of his official duties. ( ii) A school official or employee acting during the normal course of his employment or a student acting under the direction of such school official or employee. ( iii) Any person having the written permission of the principal or school board and engaged in competition or in marksmanship or safety instruction. B. (1) Whoever commits the crime of illegal carrying of weapons shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. ( 2) Whoever commits the crime of illegal carrying of weapons with any firearm used in the commission of a crime of violence as defined in R. S. 14:2 (B), shall be fined not more than two thousand dollars, or imprisoned, with or without hard labor, for not less than one year nor more than two years, or both." }, { "docid": "D1296448#0", "title": "http://counterstrike.wikia.com/wiki/Butterfly_Knife\nButterfly Knife", "text": "Overview Gallery Butterfly Knife Game (s)Origin Philippines Firing mode (s) Slash Stab Used by Counter-Terrorist Terrorist Entity weapon_knife_butterfly“ This is a custom-designed balisong, commonly known as a butterfly knife. The defining characteristic of this weapon is the fan-like opening of a freely pivoting blade, allowing rapid deployment or concealment. As a result, butterfly knives are outlawed in many countries.” ―Official description The Butterfly Knife is a cosmetic knife available to players in Counter-Strike: Global Offensive, and is an extremely rare item received from opening a Operation Breakout Case. The Butterfly Knife was introduced in the Operation Breakout update. Overview The Butterfly Knife is cosmetic and shares the same performance as the default knife. It is an extremely rare item and can only be found in an Operation Breakout Case at a low chance. Trivia The Butterfly Knife is also a weapon in Counter-Strike Online . The Butterfly Knife has two different draw animations, played at random. One shows the player simply flicking open the knife." }, { "docid": "D1100729#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarch_butterfly\nMonarch butterfly", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Monarch butterfly Female Male Conservation status Apparently Secure ( Nature Serve) [1]Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Clade: Euarthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Lepidoptera Family: Nymphalidae Genus: Danaus Species: D. plexippus Binomial name Danaus plexippus ( Linnaeus, 1758)Synonyms Papilio plexippus Linnaeus, 1758Danaus archippus ( Fabricius, 1793) [2]Danaus menippe ( Hübner, 1816) [3]Anosia plexippus Dyar, 1903The monarch butterfly or simply monarch ( Danaus plexippus) is a milkweed butterfly ( subfamily Danainae) in the family Nymphalidae. [ 4] Other common names depending on region include milkweed, common tiger, wanderer, and black veined brown. [ 5] It may be the most familiar North American butterfly, and is considered an iconic pollinator species. [ 6] Its wings feature an easily recognizable black, orange, and white pattern, with a wingspan of 8.9–10.2 cm ( 3 1⁄ 2–4 in) [7] The viceroy butterfly is similar in color and pattern, but is markedly smaller and has an extra black stripe across each hindwing. The eastern North American monarch population is notable for its annual southward late-summer/autumn migration from the northern and central United States and southern Canada to Florida and Mexico. [ 4] During the fall migration, monarchs cover thousands of miles, with a corresponding multi-generational return north. The western North American population of monarchs west of the Rocky Mountains often migrates to sites in southern California but has been found in overwintering Mexican sites as well. [ 8] [9] Monarchs were transported to the International Space Station and were bred there. [ 10]Contents [ hide ]1 Taxonomy2 Description2.1 Detailed measurements3 Distribution and habitat4 Life cycle4.1 Eggs4.2 Larvae4.3 Pupa4.4 Adult4.4.1 Reproduction4.5 Pictorial life cycle5 Larval host plants5.1 North America6 Adult food sources7 Migration8 Defense against predators9 Human interaction9.1 Captive rearing10 Genome11 Conservation status12 Threats12.1 Habitat loss due to herbicide use12.2 Losses during migration12.3 Predators12.4 Parasites12.5 Confusion of host plants12.6 Loss of overwintering habitat12.7 Climate13 Conservation efforts14 See also15 References16 External links Taxonomy [ edit]White morph of the monarch in Hawaii called white monarch The name \"\"monarch\"\" may be in honor of King William III of England. [ 11] The monarch was originally described by Carl Linnaeus in his Systema Naturae of 1758 and placed in the genus Papilio. [" }, { "docid": "D1280718#0", "title": "http://www.mytexasdefenselawyer.com/texas-criminal-laws-penalties/weapons-charges/\nWeapons Charges", "text": "Weapons Charges Weapons offenses: Criminal charges and possible penalties in Texas While Texas is considered a state with fairly loose gun laws with wide latitude for legal gun owners, it is still surprisingly easy to be charged with a crime. The state authorities do not take these offenses lightly, and you could easily end up facing serious felony charges if you are accused of violating many Texas weapon laws. Serious weapons offenses in Texas can include: Illegally possessing or carrying a weapon,Improperly discharging a gun, or Using a weapon in the commission of a crime. And, you can be charged not just for having or using an illegal weapon yourself, but also if you sell or give one to another person, or allow a child to get access to an unsecured firearm. Even if you have a legal right to possess or carry a weapon, you may be charged if you aren’t careful who you allow to use it. Open Handgun Carry Laws As of January 1st, 2016, Texas is officially an open-carry state for handguns. However, many people don’t understand that you still must have a concealed handgun license to open carry, or you can face criminal charges. Other weapons possession or carry charges frequently arise out of encounters with the police, such as traffic stops or stop-and-frisks on the street. The police also may charge you if they receive a tip from an informant that you have a weapon, or if they find one while arresting you on an unrelated charge. While some weapons offenses are misdemeanors, a conviction can still have serious effects on your life because future employers and others who view your criminal record may consider it similar to a crime of violence." }, { "docid": "D91146#0", "title": "http://www.knifeup.com/oregon-knife-laws/\nOregon Knife Laws", "text": "Oregon Knife Laws Oregon knife laws are found mostly in the Court’s decisions, or case law, and not in the statutes, which can make it not only hard to understand, but difficult to find. This article puts the law together in an easy to read way that even those without legal training will be able to find and understand what is legal and what is not, when it comes to owning and carrying knives in Oregon. What is Legal to Own It is legal to own a dirk, dagger, or other stabbing knife It is legal to own a Bowie knife It is legal to own a switchblade or other automatic knife It is legal to own a ballistic knife It is legal to own a gravity knife It is legal to own a Balisong, or butterfly knife and Balisong trainer It is legal to own a stiletto What is Illegal to Own Oregon law does not restrict the ownership of any type of knife for those who have not been convicted of a felony. As a matter of fact, in 1984 in State v. Delgado, the Supreme Court of Oregon found that former Oregon statute § 166.510 (1) was unconstitutional because it prohibited the mere possession and mere carrying of a weapon. The Court believed that restricting the possession and open carrying of weapons for non-felons was a violation of a person’s right to bear arms under the 2nd Amendment to the Constitution. What the Law Says166.240 Carrying of concealed weapons. ( 1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, any person who carries concealed upon the person any knife having a blade that projects or swings into position by force of a spring or by centrifugal force, any dirk, dagger, ice pick, slungshot, metal knuckles, or any similar instrument by the use of which injury could be inflicted upon the person or property of any other person, commits a Class B misdemeanor. Possession and Carry of Weapons by a Felon A person who has been convicted of a felony may not own a knife with a blade that projects or swings into position by force of a spring or by centrifugal force. He or she also may not open or conceal carry a dirk, dagger, or stiletto. Restrictions on Carry It is illegal to conceal carry a dirk, dagger, or any stabbing knife It is illegal to conceal carry a Balisong, or butterfly knife It is illegal to conceal carry a gravity knife It is illegal to conceal carry any knife with a blade that projects or swings into position by force of a spring or by centrifugal force (swinging the knife around)It is legal to conceal carry a pocketknife It is legal to conceal carry a switchblade It is legal to open carry any type of knife It may appear that a switchblade has a blade that “projects by force of a spring” and therefore is a knife which one cannot legally conceal carry." }, { "docid": "D346849#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Are_throwing_knives_legal\nAre throwing knives legal?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Hobbies & Collectibles Knives Are throwing knives legal? Flag Are throwing knives legal? Answer by Frank Hetherington Confidence votes 8.7KIn most areas, yes. Check specific laws. Many laws regard the action or length of a knife rather than it's use and most double bladed knives are not legal in many areas.1 person found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Timecruiser 3 Contributions Where can you buy professional throwing knives? Answer . Check out high-end knife stores. What you are looking for is United Cutlery throwers designed by Gil Hibben. You might be able to get them on the net also." }, { "docid": "D934740#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirpan\nKirpan", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Kirpan A kirpan (top) and its sheath Type Sword Place of origin Punjab Part of a series on Sikhism Sikh gurus [show]Select revered saints [show]Philosophy [show]Practices [show]Scripture [show]Takhts [show]General topics [show]Sikhism portalv t e The kirpan ( / k ɪər ˈ p ɑː n /; Punjabi: ਕਿਰਪਾਨ kirpān) is a sword or knife carried by Sikhs. [ 1] [2] It is a religious commandment given by Guru Gobind Singh in 1699, that Sikhs must wear five articles of faith at all times, the kirpan being one of five Ks. [ 3] [4]The Punjabi word kirpan has two roots: kirpa, meaning \"\"mercy\"\", \"\"grace\"\", \"\"compassion\"\" or \"\"kindness\"\"; and aanaa, meaning \"\"honor\"\", \"\"grace\"\" or \"\"dignity\"\". Sikhs are expected to embody the qualities of a Sant Sipahi or \"\"saint-soldier\"\" with the courage to defend the rights of all who are wrongfully oppressed or persecuted irrespective of their colour, caste, or creed. [ citation needed]Kirpans are curved and have a single cutting edge that may be either blunt or sharp. [ 2] They are often between 3.0 inches (7.6 cm) and 9.0 inches (23 cm) long, [2] and must be made of steel or iron. [ 5]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Legality2.1 Belgium2.2 Canada2.3 Denmark2.4 India2.5 Sweden2.6 United Kingdom2.6.1 England and Wales2.6.2 Scotland2.7 United States3 See also4 References5 External links History [ edit]Sikhism was founded in the 15th century, in present-day Punjab. At the time of its founding, this culturally rich region had been conquered by the Mughal Empire from central Asia. During the time of the founder of the Sikh faith and its first guru, Guru Nanak, Sikhism flourished as a counter to both the prevalent Hindu and Muslim teachings. The Mughal emperor Akbar was relatively tolerant of non-Islamic religions and focused on religious tolerance." }, { "docid": "D307775#0", "title": "http://scalar.usc.edu/works/chid490animalmourning/dragonfly-and-butterfly\nInterconnectivity: Animals Mourning Together in Modern Stories and Mythology", "text": "\"Introduction: This section of my research is focused on the spiritual and mythological significance of dragonflies and butterflies. I have included short myths and folklore as well as poems and quotes related to the spirituality of dragonflies and butterflies and photos. Mythologies referencing the dragonfly and butterfly, for example from Japanese, Chinese, Native American, Greek, Egyptian and European mythology and folklore as well as in religious beliefs, explore the symbolisms and human to nonhuman relationships within the context of death and spirituality. I chose to research mythology in particular because of the range of topics mythology encompasses. By presenting the human and nonhuman spiritual relationships that existed in stories from around the world, and have remained throughout the changes in discourse, demonstrates that these relationship and connections are important to recognize and revisit. As humans continue to study and learn more about nonhuman animals and the ways in which they are different from humans, I think it is important to share the ways in which we are the same. I hope by presenting the presence of human-nonhuman connection through historical stories, which still is present in modern stories, the animal experience and animal emotion, especially during mourning and grieving, will allow for more connectedness with all animals. In my research, I was intrigued to find the similarities and differences of symbolism and significance of dragonflies and butterflies in different cultures and different times. The similarities and connections of symbolism shows how the dragonfly and butterfly relationship with humans has been an everlasting one, as butterflies and dragonflies are one of the oldest known surviving creatures to exist in our world. “The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious." }, { "docid": "D1296449#0", "title": "http://www.bladeops.com/Butterfly-Knives-s/56.htm\nBalisong Butterfly Knives", "text": "\"Home > Butterfly Knives Balisong Butterfly Knives Butterfly knives are often known as balisongs. Most people believe that the butterfly knife originated from the Philippines. Butterfly knives are two handled knives which counter roatate around the tang so that when they are closed, the blade is concealed in the handle. A competent user can get the blade of a butterfly knife out of the handles quickly through some very basic handle flips. We have a wide selection of styles and prices. Some of our top end butterfly knives include the new 53 from Benchmade Knives and the ever popular Kimura butterfly knives from Bradley. We also have many great butterfly knives at low prices. Our collection of cheap butterfly knives includes a large assortment of colors and sizes. For a beginner, any size works, but a heavy handled balisong can hurt your hand. It is usually best to start out with a lighter knife and then after achieving a reasonable skill level, you can come back and order another butterfly knife with a heavier handle." }, { "docid": "D1106044#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090719172130AAJzh8o\nAre butterfly knives illegal? why?", "text": "Politics & Government Law & Ethics Are butterfly knives illegal? why?everytime i ask this people tell me lots of **** about it being an automatic weapon and stuff but i dont really get it Follow 2 answers Answers Best Answer: There is no federal law against butterfly knives. They are illegal in some states and big cities. Check with your local police or district attorney. If you don't want to attract their attention ask at a good knife or gun shop. They should know. What I don't understand is why you would want a butterfly knife. They really are not very good for much. You're more likely to cut yourself flicking the blade around than you are to actually use it for anything.winterrules · 9 years ago0 1 Comment They are illegal to carry in some states, but not others, so it depends where you live. The reason for the bans is CULTURE and image, not any sort of practical matter about how fast the blade comes out." }, { "docid": "D496412#0", "title": "http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/states-propose-gun-control/story?id=18253197\nSome States Propose Gun Control Law, Others Say No To Federal Proposals", "text": "\"Home > Politics Some States Propose Gun Control Law, Others Say No To Federal Proposals Font Sizes Print View All BY SHUSHANNAH WALSHEJan. 19, 2013< < 1 of 15Alaska>ABCNEWS.com If you're thinking about the many ways this country is divided, look no further than the issue of guns. Since the president laid out his gun control proposals some states are proposing stricter laws while others say they won't enforce federal laws or the president's executive orders. Some are going a step further, aiming to make it a crime for a federal agent to try and enforce the law in their states. < < 1 of 15Alaska>Font Sizes Print View All Can States Say No to Obama Gun Proposals? Legislators Say No to Obama's Gun Plan Obama Unveils Plan to Curb Gun Violence Gun Violence Debate: Joe Biden to Make Announcement Obama: Responsible Gun Owners Have Nothing to Worry About Obama on Gun Violence Measures: 'This Is Common Sense'More Video »Join the Discussion Sorry, the browser you are using is not currently supported. Disqus actively supports the following browsers: Firefox Chrome Internet Explorer 11+Safari Homeboy981 • 5 years ago How about a BACKGROUND CHECK on the President? And if our elected officials STOP WORKING WITHIN the framework of the CONSTITUTION, then they are VIOLATING THIER OATH OF OFFICE AND OUGHT TO BE THROWN OUT! Who votes for a pay raise while the American people and getting a pay cut by 2%? IMPEACH THEM ALL!Homeboy981 • 5 years ago How about a BACKGROUND CHECK on the POTUS?" }, { "docid": "D91147#0", "title": "http://www.bladehq.com/cat--Side-Opening-Automatics--40\nAutomatic Knives", "text": "Automatic Knives Automatic knives—also known as switchblades—open with the simple press of a button or pull of a lever. Designed primarily for military, police and EMT duty, the speed of auto knives is ideal for emergency situations. Automatic knives are restricted in many areas, so be certain to consult your local laws before purchasing. What Knife Should I Buy? | Automatic Knives Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 8:15Automatic Knives Al Mar (Auto)Bear OPS (Auto)Benchmade (Auto)Boker (Auto)Brend Knives (Auto)BRS (Auto)Brous Blades (Auto)Buck (Auto)Colonial Knife Co. (Auto)California Legal (Auto)Combative Edge (Auto)CRKT (Auto)Gerber (Auto)H&K (Auto)Related Categories Knives Folding Knives Automatic Knives Fixed Blade Knives Out The Front Knives Custom Knives Butterfly Knives Spring Assisted Knives Traditional Pocket Knives Rare & Collectible Knives Italian Knives Dive Knives Kitchen Knives Ceramic Knives Hunting Knives" } ]
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are butterfly knives illegal in pa
[ { "docid": "D2952665#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080816195516AAu5XHh\nIs a butterfly knife legal in pennsylvania or is their a certain age?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Law & Ethics Is a butterfly knife legal in pennsylvania or is their a certain age? Follow 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: The landmark Pennsylvania court ruling in Commonwealth v. Miles established butterfly knives as legal in the state of PA. The judge ruled that the butterfly knife the defendant possessed was not an \"\"Offensive Weapon\"\" under Section 908 (c) of the Crimes Code, 18 Pa. C. S. That being said, police officers are not always the most well-versed in case law. They may genuinely believe them to be illegal, and try to confiscate it under the threat of a ticket. Don't buy it, it's a scare tactic. The good officer just doesn't want you to use it for a crime, reasonable enough. But if you were brought in, you would be released right after due to the fact that it's not a crime. If an officer demands that you turn it over, don't be a dope. Tell him it is legal, but give it up. But demand a receipt." } ]
[ { "docid": "D104401#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brass_knuckles\nBrass knuckles", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Brass knuckles (disambiguation). [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( November 2008)This article possibly contains original research. ( April 2008)Brass knuckles Brass knuckles, also sometimes called knuckles, knucks, brass knucks, knucklebusters, knuckledusters, an English punch or a classic, are weapons used in hand-to-hand combat. Brass knuckles are pieces of metal shaped to fit around the knuckles. Despite their name, they are often made from other metals, plastics or carbon fibers. Designed to preserve and concentrate a punch 's force by directing it toward a harder and smaller contact area, they result in increased tissuedisruption, including an increased likelihood of fracturing the victim's bones on impact. The extended and rounded palm grip also spreads across the attacker's palm the counter-force that would otherwise be absorbed primarily by the attacker's fingers, reducing the likelihood of damage to the attacker's fingers." }, { "docid": "D1829840#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunting_and_shooting_in_the_United_Kingdom\nHunting and shooting in the United Kingdom", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search An English Springer Spaniel in a typical English shooting scene In the United Kingdom hunting without qualification generally refers to hunting with hounds-normally fox hunting, beagling, stag (deer) hunting or minkhunting -whereas shooting is the shooting of game birds. What is called deer hunting elsewhere is deer stalking. As of 2012 game shooting and deer stalking are carried on as field sports in Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Hunting with hounds in the traditional manner became unlawful in Scotland in 2002 and in England and Wales in 2005, but continues in certain excepted forms. Traditional foxhunting continues in Northern Ireland. Following a trail (similar to drag hunting) rather than a live quarry has subsequently grown in importance in Great Britain, as has hunting foxes to a bird of prey. The British Association for Shooting and Conservation (BASC) says that over a million people a year participate in shooting, including game shooting, clay shooting and target shooting. [ 1] In 2005 it became unlawful in England and Wales to shoot flights or game birds while they are not in flight, an action which has long been considered unsporting in any event. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Forms of hunting and shooting2.1 Shooting2.2 Deer stalking3 Game animals3.1 Other4 Field sports and conservation in the United Kingdom5 Hunting lodge6 See also7 References8 External links History [ edit]\"\"The Setting Dogg & Partridgs\"\" (detail)' by Richard Blome, from The Gentlemans Recreation (1686)Hunting has been practised in Britain since prehistoric times; it was a crucial activity of hunter-gatherer societies before the domestication of animals and the dawn of agriculture. During the last ice age, humans and neanderthals hunted mammoths and woolly rhinoceroses by driving them over cliffs; evidence has been found at La Cotte de St Brelade on the island of Jersey." }, { "docid": "D2790694#0", "title": "https://survivallife.com/knife-laws-state/\nAre Switchblades Legal? Knife Laws By State", "text": "Are Switchblades Legal? Knife Laws By State By Survival Life Contributor 55 Comments Are switchblades legal in your state? Knives like switchblades, spring-assisted knives, butterfly knives and others are legal in some states and illegal in others. Knife Laws of the 50 States Getting caught or crossing state lines with an illegal knife or switchblade can lead to serious consequences like fines or even jail time, so it’s important to know your state’s knife laws and the knife laws of any state you may travel to. It is important to remember that state laws are not always the same as the local or federal laws. Every state has its own law when it comes to carrying a switchblade and the only federal law is the Switchblade Knife Act of 1958 and the 2009 amendment to the act which applies to individuals who are traveling between states and internationally. To better understand each law, below are the 50 states along with their knife laws. Click here to see the FULL HD image!1. Alabama Knife Laws What is Legal in Alabama Alabama has some of the best knife laws in the US. If you don’t like legal speak, here are the basics of what knives are legal under Alabama knife laws." }, { "docid": "D1296454#0", "title": "http://www.wikihow.com/Flip-a-Butterfly-Knife\nHow to Flip a Butterfly Knife", "text": "Edit Article How to Flip a Butterfly Knife Two Methods: Performing the Basic Flip Performing a More Complex Flip Community Q&AReal Butterfly knives are very dangerous. However, messing around with fake knives can be a lot of fun. Flipping the knife open is a fun test of dexterity and skill that can improve your hand eye coordination. Again, make sure you use a fake knife - they are legal and the blade is not sharp or pointy at all which completely eliminates the risk. If you need to learn how to flip a fake Butterfly knife for a role in a film or you just want to learn for fun, it isn’t too difficult." }, { "docid": "D1711568#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cockfight\nCockfight", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Fighting cock\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Fighting cock (disambiguation). \"\" Gamecock\"\" redirects here. For the video game publisher, see Gamecock Media Group. Cockfight in London, c. 1808Colonel Mordaunt 's cockfight in Lucknow, 1784–1786, by Johann Zoffany A spontaneous cockfight in a zoo The wantilan, a Balinese cockfighting pavilion, and important temple ritual. A cockfight is a blood sport between two cocks, or gamecocks, held in a ring called a cockpit. The history of raising fowl for fighting goes back 6,000 years. The first documented use of the word gamecock, denoting use of the cock as to a \"\" game \"\", a sport, pastime or entertainment, was recorded in 1634, [1] after the term \"\"cock of the game\"\" used by George Wilson, in the earliest known book on the sport of cockfighting in The Commendation of Cocks and Cock Fighting in 1607. But it was during Magellan 's voyage of discovery of the Philippines in 1521 when modern cockfighting was first witnessed and documented by Antonio Pigafetta, Magellan's chronicler, in the kingdom of Taytay. The combatants, referred to as gamecocks (not to be confused with game birds ), are specially bred and conditioned for increased stamina and strength." }, { "docid": "D2253306#0", "title": "http://www.bladeplay.com/cat--Tallen-Damascus-Knives--155\nDamascus Knives", "text": "Knives > Damascus Knives Damascus Knives This is a selection of imported Damascus knives. Hand crafted from layered Damascus and natural handle materials, these knives make wonderful gifts, collection pieces, or resale items at tradeshows. Don't let the low prices dissuade you—we buy direct from the manufacturer and pass the savings on to you. New Arrivals On Sale Shop By Brand Automatic Knives Out-The-Front Automatics Butterfly Knives Italian Style Knives Spring Assisted Knives Folding Knives Fixed Blade Knives Damascus Knives Fantasy Knives Ceramic Blade Knives Knife Accessories Axes Multi-Tools Pens Self Defense L. E. D. Flashlights Shaving Accessories Novelty Throwing Knives and Stars Slingshots Crossbows Keychains Lighters Shemagh Zombie Hunter Tactical Stockings Fidget Spinners Scissors/Shears Best Sellers Bargain Bin Gift Cards Top Picks1 2 3 4 5 ... 10 >Tallen Mini Finger Ring Damascus Spears (Set of 3)Our Price: $34.99Add to Cart Tallen Pocket Gray Pakkawood Fixed Blade - Drop Point... Retail Price: $39.99Our Price: $19.99Add to Cart Tallen Pocket Gray Pakkawood Fixed Blade - Trailing Point... Retail Price: $39.95Our Price: $19.95Add to Cart Tallen Pocket Gray Pakkawood Fixed Blade - Standard... Retail Price: $39.99Our Price: $19.99Add to Cart Marbles Solo Pursuance White Stag Fixed Blade Knife -... Retail Price: $59.95Our Price: $44.99Add to Cart Marbles Mini Trail Stag Bone Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $29.95Our Price: $21.99Add to Cart Grindworx Expose Damascus Steel Fixed Blade Knife -... Retail Price: $25.95Our Price: $19.99Add to Cart Rite Edge Voyage Black Horn Pocket Knife Damascus Retail Price: $45.95Our Price: $39.99Add to Cart Rite Edge Verge White Textured Bone Pocket Knife Damascus Retail Price: $47.95Our Price: $34.99Add to Cart Rough Rider Fancy Karambit Black Wood Liner Lock Knife -... Retail Price: $15.96Our Price: $12.99Add to Cart Boker Magnum DC Carbon Fiber Folding Knife - Damascus Plain Retail Price: $119.95Our Price: $84.99Add to Cart Fred Perrin Le Bowie Damascus Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $279.95Our Price: $184.99Add to Cart Hen & Rooster Stag Bowie Stag Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $99.95Our Price: $74.99Add to Cart Fox-N-Hound Fox Hunter Stag Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $55.96Our Price: $39.99Add to Cart Fox-N-Hound Baby Bowie Stag Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $55.96Our Price: $39.99Add to Cart Frost Cutlery Chipaway Throwback Wood Pocket Knife Retail Price: $58.95Our Price: $32.99Add to Cart Grindworx Pack Skinner Brass Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $47.95Our Price: $34.99Add to Cart Tallen Fox Hunter Damascus Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $53.95Our Price: $53.95Add to Cart Tallen Fox Hunter Brass Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus Plain Retail Price: $46.95Our Price: $34.99Add to Cart Tallen Pack Skinner Damascus Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $51.95Our Price: $36.99Add to Cart Tallen Lupine Damascus Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus Plain Retail Price: $51.95Our Price: $36.99Add to Cart Tallen Lupine Brass Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus Plain Retail Price: $45.95Our Price: $34.99Add to Cart Grindworx Wandering Canvas Micarta Fixed Blade Knife -... Retail Price: $55.95Our Price: $39.99Add to Cart Grindworx Crusade Rosewood Fixed Blade Knife - Damascus... Retail Price: $57.95Our Price: $39.99Add to Cart1 2 3 4 5 ... 10 >" }, { "docid": "D1567634#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Alexandra%27s_birdwing\nQueen Alexandra's birdwing", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Queen Alexandra's birdwing Female (above) and male (below), not to scale Conservation status Endangered ( IUCN 2.3) [1]Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Lepidoptera Family: Papilionidae Genus: Ornithoptera Subgenus: Straatmana Deslisle, 2007Species: O. alexandrae Binomial name Ornithoptera alexandrae Rothschild, 1907Ornithoptera alexandrae, the Queen Alexandra's birdwing, is the largest butterfly in the world, with females reaching wingspans slightly in excess of 25 cm (9.8 inches). [ 2] This birdwing is restricted to the forests of the Oro Province in eastern Papua New Guinea. The species is endangered, and is one of only three insects (the other two being butterflies as well) to be listed on Appendix I of CITES, making international trade illegal. [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Description3 Biology3.1 Eggs3.2 Larva3.3 Pupa3.4 Imago4 Threats and conservation5 See also6 References7 External links History [ edit]The species was named by Walter Rothschild in 1907, in honour of Alexandra of Denmark. The first European to discover the species was Albert Stewart Meek in 1906, a collector employed by Walter Rothschild to collect natural history specimens from New Guinea. Although the first specimen was taken with the aid of a small shotgun [ citation needed], Meek soon discovered the early stages and bred out most of the first specimens. Though most authorities now classify this species in the genus Ornithoptera, it has formerly been placed in the genus Troides or the now defunct genus Aethoptera. In 2001 the lepidopterist Gilles Deslisle proposed placing it in its own subgenus (which some writers have treated as a genus); he originally proposed the name Zeunera, but this is a junior homonym (with Zeunera Piton 1936 [Orthoptera]), and his replacement is Straatmana. [ 4]Description [ edit]For terms see External morphology of Lepidoptera. Female: Female Queen Alexandra's birdwings are larger than males with markedly rounder, broader wings." }, { "docid": "D317313#0", "title": "http://injury.findlaw.com/product-liability/knife-laws.html\nKnife Laws", "text": "\"Knife Laws Whether you own a Swiss Army pocket knife, a Bowie hunting knife, a stiletto switchblade, a dagger, or a butterfly knife, knife owners are often subject to federal, state, and local laws. Although knives are popular as collectibles, tools, and self-defense weapons, carrying a knife or owning certain types of knives may be illegal under state or federal law. In popular media, knives are often depicted as flashy weapons brandished by villains. Knives also have a long history of use in gang violence. As a result, many people glamorize knives and fail to recognize their potential for danger. State Knife Laws Are knives legal? States in the U. S. have differing views on this question. Most states regard short-blade pocket knives as legal. Generally, the longer a knife's blade (e.g., more than 2 or 3 inches), the more likely a state will consider the knife illegal or subject to restriction. Here a few examples: California Carrying a concealed knife with a fixed blade is a misdemeanor (must be worn in plain view); Los Angeles County prohibits fixed blades of 3 inches or more (other municipalities have similar restrictions)." }, { "docid": "D1106044#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090719172130AAJzh8o\nAre butterfly knives illegal? why?", "text": "Politics & Government Law & Ethics Are butterfly knives illegal? why?everytime i ask this people tell me lots of **** about it being an automatic weapon and stuff but i dont really get it Follow 2 answers Answers Best Answer: There is no federal law against butterfly knives. They are illegal in some states and big cities. Check with your local police or district attorney. If you don't want to attract their attention ask at a good knife or gun shop. They should know. What I don't understand is why you would want a butterfly knife. They really are not very good for much. You're more likely to cut yourself flicking the blade around than you are to actually use it for anything.winterrules · 9 years ago0 1 Comment They are illegal to carry in some states, but not others, so it depends where you live. The reason for the bans is CULTURE and image, not any sort of practical matter about how fast the blade comes out." }, { "docid": "D671575#0", "title": "https://stamps.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/181/~/packages-%26-thick-envelopes----print-options-and-usps-requirements-%26-restrictions\nPackages & Thick Envelopes -- Print Options and USPS Requirements & Restrictions", "text": "\"Packages & Thick Envelopes -- Print Options and USPS Requirements & Restrictions Much of the mail that the USPS handles are packages -- the boxes, parcels and bundles that keep the economy of the United States going. And because packages come in all shapes and sizes, Stamps.com has created four categories to classify them: Thick Envelopes, Packages, Large Packages, and Oversized Packages (all charge for postage at the USPS package rate). Printing Postage for Packages The easiest way to print postage for packages is to use the Packages window to print out shipping labels -- print addresses, postage and tracking information in one easy step and save up to 15% on First Class and Priority Mail and 62% on Priority Mail Express. To send a Package internationally, use the International window to print postage, addresses and customs forms in one swift operation. USPS Size/Weight Requirements Packages can weigh as much as 70 pounds, size and weight limits for international shipments will vary by country and mail class. For US destinations, the size requirements differ based on the package type that you select as follows: Thick Envelopes: Includes bubble-mailers and other large, padded envelopes and mailers and has the same size restrictions as a flat. Since a Thick Envelope is under 1 cubic foot, the Stamps.com software does not add any USPS surcharges or ask for package dimensions. Packages: Includes anything up to 84\"\", when measuring the distance of the longest side, plus twice the width and twice the height. By selecting this option the Stamps.com software may prompt you to enter package dimensions for the dimensional weight surcharge. Large Packages: Includes anything from 84\"\" - 108\"\", when measuring the distance of the longest side, plus twice the width and twice the height." }, { "docid": "D3419317#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110226151628AAE4DcF\nAre butterfly knives legal in North Carlolina?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Law & Ethics Are butterfly knives legal in North Carlolina? Title says it all, thanks!Follow 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Only an attorney at law, licensed and in good standing with the bar, in North Carolina, may provide you with advice regarding this subject on which you may actually rely. Most states determine knife legality based on the length of the blade. It varies from state to state, but anything longer than four (4) inches is generally considered illegal in most states; except in the case of what are called \"\"gravity\"\" knives, where anything longer than two (2) inches is considered illegal in most states. Gravity knives include switchblades as well as balisongs; and so are illegal, regardless of blade length, in many states. Whether or not such a knife is illegal in any given state may also depend on how it's carried. If the knife is concealed in some states, then it may not matter the blade's length and its mere concealment may be what makes it illegal; or, in other states, even a blade longer than 4 inches could be legal as long as it's not concealed. Again, it just varies from state to state. The balisong is tricky, and I would be very, very careful about carrying it... in ANY state. That said, I have in my records a (now probably outdated) list of state laws regarding the possession, carrying and/or use of certain kinds of knives... ...and it says that possession of the balisong in North Carolina is legal; and that it's legal to carry as long as it's not concealed." }, { "docid": "D3326480#0", "title": "http://www.agingrebel.com/12873\nThe Waco Police Massacre", "text": "The Waco Police Massacre May 18, 2015All Posts, News This story was published on May 17 and corrected on May 18 when the president of the Sons of the South Motorcycle Club protested that no members of his club attened the COCI meeting. The story was revised again on June 6 when The Associated Press reported an eyewitness account of the Waco Massacre from a member of the Sons of the South MC. The Aging Rebel regrets the confusion. A shoving match in a bathroom at a Confederation of Clubs meeting in Waco, Texas exploded into a war yesterday. Nine people were killed, 27 people were injured, 17 were hospitalized, two are listed in critical condition, and 160 men were arrested following a brawl at a chain restaurant in a shopping center on the South Jack Kultgen Espressway. The fight resulted from a long simmering dispute between members of the Bandidos Motorcycle Club and the Cossacks and the Scimitars Motorcycle Clubs. Curtis Jack Lewis, president of the Abilene chapter of the Bandidos, and Wesley Dale Mason, the chapters’ sergeant at arms, were accused of stabbing two Cossacks outside Logan’s Roadhouse in Abilene in November 2013. The two Bandidos were charged with aggravated assault in March 2014. The Scimitars are in the process of patching over to the Cossacks. Other clubs in attendance at the Sunday brunch included the Sons of the South MC, Blackett Arms MC, Gypsy MC, Honor Bound Motorcycle Ministry, Renatus MC, Escondidos MC, Los Pirados MC, Leathernecks MC, Vietnam Vets/Legacy Vets MC, In Country MC and the Tornado Motorcycle Club." }, { "docid": "D3523060#0", "title": "http://www.visitnewhope.com/shopping/\nMembers: Shopping", "text": "\"Members: Shopping Angel's Cards & Gifts 310 W. Bridge St. New Hope PA 18938215-862-2231 [site] [map]A great place to shop for gifts, greeting cards, jewelry, clothing, accessories, party supplies, and more in the New Hope and Lambertville area. We carry gifts for all holidays, special occasions and “just because”!As You Like It Gallery & Frame Studio 5820 Lower York Rd (Route 202)Lahaska, PA (215) 794-2787 [site] [map]We Frame Emotions! Specializing in framing your treasures, memories and artwork! We offer quality framing at affordable prices. All work is done on location, with over 40 years of framing experience. Old-fashioned service is our style! We are known for our creative designs and our customer service. No order is too large or too small. A Room With A View -- Custom Home Fashions 267-544-9596 [site] [map]A Room With A View specializes in custom window treatments, bedspreads, shades, blinds, shutters, slipcovers, furniture, wallpaper, fabrics, design accessories, rugs, upholstery, and more. Partnering with local designers, we provide beautiful interiors for home and business." }, { "docid": "D2790690#0", "title": "http://www.knifeup.com/illinois-knife-law/comment-page-2/\nIllinois Knife Law", "text": "Illinois Knife Law This article will give you the basics of Illinois knife law in simple everyday language. It will also include excerpts from the law itself and case precedence so you will know exactly what the law means. The excerpts are truncated by me with […] whenever it goes off into something that is unrelated to knives. What is Legal to Own in Illinois Balisong knives are legal. Disguised knives like cane knives, belt knives, and lipstick knives are legal. Throwing knives are legal. Bowie knives and other large knives are legal. Throwing stars are illegal. Ballistic knives are illegal. Switchblades and other automatic knives are illegal." }, { "docid": "D134402#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pocketknife\nPocketknife", "text": "\"Pocketknife From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search A collection of pocketknives. A Victorinox Swiss Army knife. A pocketknife is a foldable knife with one or more blades that fit inside the handle that can still fit in a pocket. It is also known as a jackknife or jack-knife. [ 1] [2] A typical blade length is 5 to 15 centimetres (2 to 6 in). [ 3] Pocket knives are versatile tools, and may be used for anything from opening an envelope, to cutting twine, slicing a piece of fruit or even as a means of self-defense. [ 4]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Peasant knife3 Slip joint knife3.1 Multi-tool knives3.2 Miscellaneous designs4 Lock-blade knives4.1 Tactical folding knife5 Other features6 Legal issues7 See also8 References History [ edit]Roman pocketknife: original with a modern reconstruction beside it The earliest known pocketknives date to at least the early Iron Age. A pocketknife with a bone handle was found at the Hallstatt Culture type site in Austria, dating to around 600-500 BCE. [ 5] Iberian folding-blade knives made by indigenous artisans and craftsmen and dating to the pre-Roman era have been found in Spain. Peasant knife [ edit]Smaller Opinels are a type of peasant knife." }, { "docid": "D91142#0", "title": "http://www.knifeup.com/washington-knife-laws/\nWashington Knife Laws", "text": "Washington Knife Laws Washington knife laws are vague and difficult to piece together. This article puts all of the laws together in an easy to understand way, so that anyone can figure out what is legal and what is not when it comes to owning and carrying knives in the state of Washington. What is Legal to Own It is legal to own a dirk, dagger, or other stabbing knife It is legal to own bowie knife It is legal to own a stiletto It is legal to own a disguised knife, such as a lipstick or belt buckle It is legal to own throwing stars What is Illegal to Own It is illegal to own a switchblade or other spring blade knife in the state of Washington. Restrictions on Carry It is illegal to conceal carry a dirk It is illegal to conceal carry a dagger It is illegal to conceal carry any dangerous weapon It is illegal to open or conceal carry any weapon into a Courtroom It is also illegal to carry or display a dagger, sword, knife, or other cutting or stabbing instrument in a manner or under circumstances that would cause alarm or show an intent to intimidate another. In 1994, in State v. Spencer, the Supreme Court of Washington held that there must be a sufficient basis for the alarm, such that a reasonable person would be alarmed. Also in 1994, the Court held, in State v. Byrd, that because the display of a weapon in a manner that caused reasonable fear or alarm could be done without intent, a violation of the statute did not require intent. This means that one does not have to intend to cause alarm or fear in order to be guilty of a crime under the statute. What the Law States§ 9.41.250. Dangerous weapons — Penalty (1) Every person who… (a) Manufactures, sells, or disposes of or possesses any instrument or weapon of the kind usually known as slung shot, sand club, or metal knuckles, or spring blade knife (b) Furtively carries with intent to conceal any dagger, dirk, pistol, or other dangerous weapon Definitions of Various Types of Knives A spring blade knife is defined by Washington statute as a knife with a blade that is automatically released by a spring or other mechanical devise or with a blade that opens, falls, or is ejected by the force of gravity, or by an outward, downward, or centrifugal movement (spinning the knife). No other knife is defined by the statutes or by the case law." }, { "docid": "D659998#0", "title": "http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_4420000/newsid_4425200/4425266.stm\n.", "text": "\"The laws about knives are quite complicated. Across the UK and Republic of Ireland, it is against the law to carry a knife or an offensive weapon in a public place unless you have a good reason. If police think you are carrying an offensive weapon they can stop and search you. Exception Smaller knives - like pen knives - can confuse things a bit as they are not illegal as long as the blade is shorter than 7.62 cm (three inches). But it all depends why you're carrying it. Teachers can search pupils for knives It's OK if you're going fishing and have a penknife in your bag to use while you're fishing. BUT if you're carrying it for protection or to use as a weapon, then that's against the law. It's very unusual for someone under the age of 16 to have a good reason for carrying any kind of knife in a public place, so it's safer not to do it. In school This doesn't always stop children from taking knives to school to \"\"defend\"\" themselves or using them to threaten others. To help stop this, in 2007 teachers were also given powers to search children for knives at school." }, { "docid": "D2165775#0", "title": "https://www.usconcealedcarry.com/knife-law/\nKnife Law", "text": "\"Knife Law By K. L. Jamison, ESQ // 05/01/2007A Missouri Court ruled that a butter knife was a weapon; much like another court that found a BB gun was lethal at 400 yards. This has the makings of a column on stupid decisions. A decidedly primitive hunter attracted the attention of game wardens who admired his Stone Age bow and equipment. But his stone knife was a problem. The knife was double-edged, which was authentic for the Stone Age, but a violation of modern state law. The hunter was advised to never carry the dagger again, and warned that the next time he might encounter a more rigid officer concerned with legal technicalities. 1 The hunter thought that he had already met such a person, but perhaps it is a matter of degree. Saw features on knives are often taken as designed for lethal effect, but appear on knives clearly not designed for fighting. People who carry guns for defense often carry knives as well. There is a famous picture of a W. W. II British commando showing off his Commando knife." }, { "docid": "D1496497#0", "title": "http://www.recipetips.com/kitchen-tips/t--1075/types-of-kitchen-knives.asp\nTypes of Kitchen Knives", "text": "\"Types of Kitchen Knives How To's Kitchen Advice ▼+ Larger Image Read Reviews (4)Provided By Recipe Tips Reviewed By Crannog Dolmen \"\"very good info, well done article\"\"Share this!Save Rate & Review Email Print Construction | Handles | Blade Material | Cutting Edges | Knife Varieties Choosing the Right Knife | Maintaining and Storing | Sharpening To choose a knife that is of good quality and best fits your needs, you need a basic knowledge of the various parts and construction of a knife. It is also beneficial to be familiar with the varieties of knives that are available. The information below should be helpful in selecting and maintaining your knives. Knife Construction Parts of a Knife Tip The tip of the knife is at the opposite end of the handle and is pointed, sharp and fairly thin. It is typically pointed but there are some knives with ends that are cut off straight, rounded or at a slant. The tip is used for cutting small items, cutting food into thin strips, and carving. It is also used for making incisions, such as would be used when making a slit in the side of pork chops or chicken breasts where stuffing would be added. Cutting Edge The cutting edge is the bottom edge of the blade that runs from the heel to the tip of the blade. It is very sharp and can be straight cut or serrated. The cutting edge is used to slice, cut or chop food items both large and small, with the middle of the blade being used most often." }, { "docid": "D2912209#0", "title": "https://store-stamps.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/181/~/packages-%26-thick-envelopes----print-options-and-usps-requirements-%26-restrictions\n.", "text": "\"Much of the mail that the USPS handles are packages -- the boxes, parcels and bundles that keep the economy of the United States going. And because packages come in all shapes and sizes, Stamps.com has created four categories to classify them: Thick Envelopes, Packages, Large Packages, and Oversized Packages (all charge for postage at the USPS package rate). Printing Postage for Packages The easiest way to print postage for packages is to use the Packages window to print out shipping labels -- print addresses, postage and tracking information in one easy step and save up to 15% on First Class and Priority Mail and 62% on Priority Mail Express. To send a Package internationally, use the International window to print postage, addresses and customs forms in one swift operation. USPS Size/Weight Requirements Packages can weigh as much as 70 pounds, size and weight limits for international shipments will vary by country and mail class. For US destinations, the size requirements differ based on the package type that you select as follows: Thick Envelopes: Includes bubble-mailers and other large, padded envelopes and mailers and has the same size restrictions as a flat. Since a Thick Envelope is under 1 cubic foot, the Stamps.com software does not add any USPS surcharges or ask for package dimensions. Packages: Includes anything up to 84\"\", when measuring the distance of the longest side, plus twice the width and twice the height. By selecting this option the Stamps.com software may prompt you to enter package dimensions for the dimensional weight surcharge. Large Packages: Includes anything from 84\"\" - 108\"\", when measuring the distance of the longest side, plus twice the width and twice the height." } ]
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are cabinets a kind of bureaucracy
[ { "docid": "D2108340#0", "title": "http://savethehelium.blogspot.com/2009/03/bureaucracy-1.html\nBureaucracy 1", "text": "Bureaucracy 1Essay #2: The four basic types of bureaucracy in the federal government today are cabinet departments, government corporations, independent regulatory agencies, and independent executive agencies. The departments, such as the Department of the Interior, are large bureaucratic agencies each headed by a member of the cabinet, such as the Secretary of the Interior or, for the Department of Justice, the attorney general. There are fifteen departments in the bureaucracy today and each heads a large section of the bureaucracy with many agencies within it and governed by it. Government corporations are very similar to private corporations. They provide a service to the private sector and charge for that service. Government corporations include the United States Postal Service and the Tennessee Valley Authority. The service that those corporations (and all government corporations) provide could be handled by the private sector, but, for one reason or the other, the government has decided to provide instead. Independent regulatory agencies do just what their name suggests – they regulate. They regulate the activities of most sectors of society and often the actions of many other agencies. Such agencies include the SEC, which oversees Wall Street and the FRB, which regulates the Federal Reserve." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1087994#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/5460012/ap-government-vocabulary-unit-6-presidency-and-bureaucracy-flash-cards/\nAP Government vocabulary, Unit 6 (presidency and bureaucracy)", "text": "\"21 terms jlarussa AP Government vocabulary, Unit 6 (presidency and bureaucracy)Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Executive agreements an agreement between the United States and a foreign government that is less formal than a treaty and is not subject to the constitutional requirement for ratification by two-thirds of the U. S. Senate. Executive orders a quickly issued law. Executive privileges \"\"im the pres, therefore I can do this\"\"implied powers can wage war, can be in congress, can make treaties, pardon people, and appoint people Commander in chief president of the united states, head of armed forces Chief legislator as this position, the President's job to give information to Congress via the State of the Union, to recommend measures for Congress to consider, and to sign or veto bills Chief diplomat As __________, the President's job is to conduct foreign policy by directing the actions of American ambassadors and signing treaties and trade agreements with leaders of foreign nations National security council where the president discusses national security with his cabinet members Council of economic advisors a group of three respected economists who advise the President of the United States on economic polic War powers Act act stating that the president has the power to wage war, congress must declare war. President may wage war for 60 days, if congress has still not declared war, he must bring them back. 1973! This is trying to limit the power of the president Chief of Staff highest ranked president's workerexecutive office of the president (EOP) branch of the United States government that is responsible for carrying out the laws Office of Management and Budget (OMB) a group that oversees the activities of federal agencies in the United States Impeachment a formal document charging a public official with misconduct in office Regulatory agencies A government organization that monitors companies operating in a regulated industry Deregulation The removal of government controls from an industry or sector , to allow for a free and efficient marketplace Bureaucracy A system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives Bureaucrat an unelected political leader Authorization bills provides the authority for a program or agency to exist and determines its policy Appropriation bills a legislative act proposing to authorize the expenditure of public funds for a specified purpose Civil service permanent professional branches of a government's administration, excluding military and judicial branches and elected politicians Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Features Quizlet Live Quizlet Learn Diagrams Flashcards Mobile Help Sign up Help Center Honor Code Community Guidelines Students Teachers About Company Press Jobs Privacy Terms Follow us Language© 2018 Quizlet Inc. \"" }, { "docid": "D1220350#0", "title": "http://www.lahc.edu/socsci/backup/loiterman/sbotw11.htm\nSB Chapter 11", "text": "SB Chapter 11The Bureaucracy Chapter menu LEARNING OBJECTIVESAfter students have read and studied this chapter they should be able to:· Recognize the impact of the bureaucracy upon presidential initiatives.· Identify the types of governmental organizations in the federal bureaucracy and distinguish between functions and responsibilities (including Cabinet departments, independent executive agencies, independent regulatory commissions and government corporations).· Identify the legislation controlling political activity by the bureaucracy (the Civil Service Reform Act of 1883 and the Hatch Act)· Explain Congressional control on bureaucracies, including enabling legislations and budgetary authorization.· Identify the recent reforms within the federal civil service.o Sunshine lawso Sunset lawso Whistle-blowers· Explain the iron triangle model of the bureaucracy and the role of executive agencies, subcommittees and interest groups. CHAPTER OUTLINEI. The Nature of the Bureaucracy A bureaucracy is a large organization that is structured hierarchically to carry out specific functions. The purpose of a bureaucracy is the efficient administration of rules, regulations, and policies. Governments, businesses and other institutions such as colleges and universities perforce have bureaucracies. A. Public and Private Bureaucracies. Public bureaucracies are governmental bureaucracies that do not have a single set of leaders in the way that private or business bureaucracies do." }, { "docid": "D2011925#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/39115133/government-flash-cards/\nGovernment", "text": "\"99 terms skye51606Government Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort In Myers v. United States the US Supreme Court, addressing a president's power to remove an appointed official from office ruled that president has the power to remove such an appointee without congressional approval Article II of the US Constitution establishes the minimum age for a person to serve as president as 35Due to the role of the president to receive and meet directly with dignitaries and rulers of other countries on behalf of the United States, the president is designated as head of state In his role as \"\"chief diplomat\"\" of the United States, the president has the power to negotiate and execute treaties The President's responsibility to see \"\"that the laws be faithfully executed\"\" includes the power to implement and enforce measures passed by congress What is the primary purpose for the president's designation as commander in chief? To improve the relationship and alliances with the military in other nations The US Constitution does not formally require that a president be a member of a major political party A presidential action that removes the punishment, as well as the finding of guilt, from a person convicted of a federal crime is called a full pardon Historically, what percentage of presidential vetoes have been overridden 4 percent John Lock, Baron de Montequieu, and other political theorists of the 1700s argued that an executive power was fundamental and obvious. Which of the following is NOT one of the primary reason they used to justify their arguments? Legislatures are inherently corrupt and incabable of ethical behavior Which federal regulatory agency was created in 1914 with the authority to implement rules and regulations that encourage competition in industry? Federal Trade Commission (FTC)What is meant by the term \"\"delegated congressional power\"\"? Congress it gives an agency the effective power to make laws At the head of each cabinet department is a secretary. How does a secretary obtain his/her position? Appointed by the president but must be confirmed by the Senate What is meant by the term \"\"administrative law\"\"? Laws that are created by that agency, and carry the force of law What provisions or requirements does the US Constitution make concerning the federal bureaucracy? The Constitution makes no mention of it What is meant by the term \"\"administrative discretion\"\"?" }, { "docid": "D2209097#0", "title": "https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/14/business/dealbook/neil-gorsuch-chevron-deference.html\nShould Agencies Decide Law? Doctrine May Be Tested at Gorsuch Hearing", "text": "Should Agencies Decide Law? Doctrine May Be Tested at Gorsuch Hearing Deal Professor By STEVEN DAVIDOFF SOLOMON MARCH 14, 2017Harry Campbell The confirmation hearing for the Supreme Court nominee, Judge Neil M. Gorsuch, is set for next week, and a sundry list of big issues is bound to be brought up. One involves an arcane legal doctrine known as Chevron deference, which many say will be crucial to the Trump administration’s plans to tame the regulatory state. Chevron deference, named after the legal case from which it arose, Chevron U. S. A. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, addresses what courts should do when Congress passes a law with an ambiguous interpretation. This happens more than you might think, involving laws from financial regulation to drug safety. The Dodd-Frank Act alone requires 390 rules to be promulgated, with the Volcker Rule by itself running 950 pages, including interpretations. In today’s regulatory world, agencies often step in to fill the gap, putting forth their own interpretation of a statute. The principle of the Chevron case says that a federal court will defer to a federal agency’s views. One rationale for this doctrine is that an agency, with its expertise, is better positioned than a judge to know a statute’s meaning. Related Coverage WHITE COLLAR WATCHGorsuch Nomination Puts Spotlight on Agency Powers FEB." }, { "docid": "D501453#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/8642139/american-government-exam-3-flash-cards/\nAmerican Government Exam 3", "text": "40 terms barrsack American Government Exam 3Exam 3Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sortbicameral Congress has a .... legislature Law enforcement BLANK is not a function of the Congress.service to constituents. When Congress-people use their authority to help citizens cut through the bureaucracy for their benefit is an example of... Rules BLANK committee exists only in the House of Representatives.eighteen (18) According to our textbook, work on the federal budget begins ..... months before it is actually implemented. All of the above are Differences between the Chambers BLANK is not a difference between the House of Representatives and the Senate.filibuster When a Senator stops debate on a bill by gaining the floor and talking non-stop for hours he is performing a... Minority-Majority A district where the majority of its members are a minority of the population as a whole is called a .... district.gerrymandering The process by which congressional districts are redrawn in an irregular fashion so that supporters of one political party are marginalized into one district is called...majority leader. The most powerful person in the Senate is the...the Electoral College The President of the United States is decided by an election by... Head of his Political Party BLANK is not a constitutionally defined role of the President of the United States. Chief Executive When the President enforces the laws passed by Congress he is performing his role as.... Executive Privilege BLANK is not a constitutionally mandated power of the President. They must gain their office in a nation-wide election BLANK is not a constitutionally mandated power of the Vice President.persuade Because of the increased news coverage of the President receives he has a greater power to .... then other governmental officials.25th If it was not for the .... Amendment, Gerald Ford would never have become President.the Cabinet The President's chief advisers are the officials in.... Andrew Jackson BLANK was never impeached or resigned from office. Commander in Chief When the President depolys the armed forces he is using his role of.... All of the above. We are likely to see bureaucracies in America in.... Hierarchial BLANK is not a model of bureaucracy that we studied in class." }, { "docid": "D121097#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.net/miscellaneous/politics/difference-between-head-of-state-and-head-of-government/\nDifference Between Head of State and Head of Government", "text": "\"Difference Between Head of State and Head of Government• Categorized under Politics | Difference Between Head of State and Head of Government Head of State vs Head of Government Head of state and Head of Government, in a Parliamentary form of government, are two different people performing two very different duties. The Head of State has more ceremonial duties, while the Head of Government is responsible for running the government of a country with the approval of his or her cabinet. Head of State In a monarchy, federation, republic, commonwealth or any other form of state, the Head of State serves as an individual who is the chief public representative. The Head of the State is considered the first citizen, or the leader of the nation. His or her role is ceremonial; for example, In the U. K and Japan, the head of the state is a Monarch. In Germany, the President is elected as the Head of the state. The main role or duty of the Head of the State, involves attending political functions, exercising political powers, and legitimizing the state. These functions include greeting foreign dignitaries, and calling sessions of parliament. The Head of State also has the power to call for early elections. In some countries the Head of State can call for a President’s rule in emergency situations." }, { "docid": "D257601#0", "title": "http://www.csr.utexas.edu/personal/williams/lecture-notes-unit-3-us-online.htm\n.", "text": "The Executive Branch The President and the Bureaucracy The presidency is more than just a single person, it is a complex office. � It is the only office at any level of government in this country that is elected nationally. � If one were to look strictly at the Constitutional criteria specifying this office, it would appear to be much less powerful than most people believe. � Still, today we look to this office as the central point of our government. � The Founding Fathers, concerned with the concentration of a lot of power in a single office, intended to keep this office weak and place most of the authority of the new government in the legislature (Congress). � To be effective the president must rely on his powers to persuade Congress to go along with his programs. The Constitution says very little about the presidency. � Article II establishes the office and states that the �executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America �, and establishes that the term of the president shall be four years. � It does not set any term limits on how long a person may continue to serve as president. � Our first president, George Washington, established a precedent when he stepped down as president after two terms in office." }, { "docid": "D1536651#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/21948821/executive-departments-flash-cards/\nexecutive departments", "text": "\"40 terms sara_schwierjohannexecutive departments Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sortcabinet department another name for executive departmentsecretary what is the titles for the heads of most executive departments?attorney general what is the name for head of the department of justice?15 how many executive departments are there?80% what percentage of employees of executive departments are career and NOT public appointees?90% what percentage of employees of executive departments do not work in D. C.?role of the cabinet informal advisory body brought together by the president to serve his needsprocess for appointing heads of executive departments the president appoints them and is subject to confirmation by the Senatethe basis for existence of the cabinet give the president advice and custom usagewhen the first woman was appointed to the cabinet 1933 (Frances \"\"ma\"\" Perkins)president with the greatest number of women and minorities in the cabinet Clintonexecutive department traditional units of federal administration, and each are built around a broad field of activity True executive departments are headed by members of the President's cabinet (true/false)False More than half the employees of executive departments are political appointees (true/false)True Many subunits of executive departments are organized geographically and their employees work outside of Washington DC (true/false)True the senate can reject the President's appointment of a cabinet member (true/false)False the first African American cabinet head was appointed in the 19th century, shortly after the cival war (true/false)false the constitution provides a brief outline of the cabinet's purpose (true/false)congress who were the first executive departments created by?>advisor to president and overseer of department two main jobs of the head of executive departmentsdepartment of homeland security newest cabinet departmentcivilians who is in control of the U. S. military?pentagon U. S. military headquarters Michael Mullin Chairmen of the Joint chief of staff Susan B Anthony coin first coin with a woman on it/looked too much like a quarter/didn't workambassador highest ranking American representative in a foreign countryembassy headquarters of an ambassadordiplomatic immunity ambassador not subject to the jurisdiction of a host countrypassport permit to leave the United States to travel abroadvisa permit to enter a foreign coutnry John Kerry Secretary of state Lew Secretary of Treasury Secretary of defense Hagel Attorney General Holderobjective of foreign policy national security/peaceful relationspartisan is the cabinet partisan or bi-partisanformalized rules workers can act with some speed and precision because decisions are based on a set of known standards & these rules enable work to continuefederal bureaucracy all agencies, people, and procedures through which the Federal Government operatesjob specialization promotes efficiency, each worker gains a set of specialized skills and knowledgebureaucracy a large complex structure that handles the everyday business of an organization Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Features Quizlet Live Quizlet Learn Diagrams Flashcards Mobile Help Sign up Help Center Honor Code Community Guidelines Students Teachers About Company Press Jobs Privacy Terms Follow us Language© 2018 Quizlet Inc. \"" }, { "docid": "D1384785#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acting_Presidency_of_Suharto\nActing presidency of Suharto", "text": "\"Acting presidency of Suharto From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Acting Presidency of Suharto)navigation search Part of a series on the History of Indonesia Timeline Prehistory [show]Hindu and Buddhist kingdoms [show]Rise of Muslim states [show]Christian kingdom [show]European colonisation [show]Emergence of Indonesia [show]Independence [show]By topic [show]Indonesia portalv t e The acting presidency of Suharto followed the Transition to the New Order in which General Suharto was the president albeit on an interim basis. The term lasted from 12 March 1967 until 27 March 1968, when Suharto was officially elected as President of the Republic of Indonesia. Contents [ hide ]1 Election to the acting presidency2 Cabinet3 Home affairs3.1 Legislative elections3.2 Dealing with Sukarno3.3 Other4 Foreign Affairs5 Defense and Security6 Justice7 Economics and Finance7.1 General Economic Conditions7.2 Fiscal Policy7.3 Monetary Policy7.4 Agriculture7.5 Trade7.6 Natural Resources7.6.1 Mining7.6.2 Forestry7.7 Investment and Foreign Aid7.8 Infrastructure7.9 State-owned enterprises7.10 Cooperatives8 Social issues8.1 Health8.2 Social Security8.3 Veterans affairs8.4 Religion8.5 Chinese Indonesians9 Information and telecommunication10 Bureaucracy11 Election to the presidency12 Notes Election to the acting presidency [ edit]By February 1967, President Sukarno realized that his political career was at an end and he became concerned at cutting his losses. On 7 February, he sent a letter to Suharto saying that he was willing to hand over the running of the government to the General but also added that he would like to continue on as head of state. [ 1] In the time between the arrival of that letter and the formulation of the reply, the People's Representative Council (DPR) passed a resolution which called for a Special Session of the Provisional People's Consultative Assembly (MPRS). Suharto, accompanied by the commanders of the Navy, Air Force, and Police, met with Sukarno on 11 February to reject his offer and to wait instead for the result of the MPRS Special Session. [ 2]On 20 February 1967, Sukarno chose to relinquish all executive power to Suharto whilst still retaining his position as president. [ 2] Sukarno's decision did not stop the DPR from insisting that the MPRS Special Session go ahead. Originally calling for an MPRS Special Session to be held for the purpose of reviewing Sukarno’s performance as well as reaching a final decision on whether or not he was involved with the 30 September Movement (G30S), the DPR now asked that the MPRS Special Session add Suharto's election as acting president to the agenda. The Special Session was opened on 7 March 1967." }, { "docid": "D2144171#0", "title": "http://blogs.reuters.com/jackshafer/2012/01/17/another-president-is-reorganizing-government-again/\nAnother president is reorganizing government. Again.", "text": "Another president is reorganizing government. Again. By Jack Shafer January 17, 2012Newly elected presidents call for the reorganization of the federal government with such regularity that a federal Department of Reorganization should be established to assist them in their attempts to downsize the bureaucracy, eliminate redundant agencies, reduce red tape, cut costs, and tame the out-of-control agencies created and fed by the presidents elected before them. If you’re earnest enough to think that those moves will actually reduce the size or cost of federal government, I’ve got a monument I’d like to sell you. President Barack Obama originally promised to streamline federal bureaucracy in his 2011 State of the Union speech but only got around to specifics last Friday, as he requested new powers to merge agencies subject to an up-or-down vote by Congress. Obama’s first target: the Commerce Department. He wants to meld the Small Business Administration and five additional trade and business agencies into one body that would replace the Department of Commerce. Obama promised savings of $3 billion over the next decade and to cut 1,000 to 2,000 jobs through attrition over the same period. The presidential urge to reorganize goes back to Theodore Roosevelt, who established the Keep Commission in 1905 to bring efficiency and accountability to bureaucracy. Scholar Oscar Kraines admiringly called Roosevelt’s attempt to remake Washington in his image “a bold step … to break down the long-existing aim and the tendency of Congress to retain full legislative authority in the management of the public business.”" }, { "docid": "D3189168#0", "title": "http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/23/us/politics/23chu.html\nEnergy Secretary Serves Under a Microscope", "text": "Politics Energy Secretary Serves Under a Microscope By JOHN M. BRODER MARCH 22, 2009Energy Secretary Steven Chu won a Nobel in physics in 1997. Darren Hauck for The New York Times WASHINGTON — As a physicist, Steven Chu has seen atoms suspended in a powerful laser beam and DNA stretched out in a vacuum chamber. But in his new job as energy secretary, Dr. Chu is observing phenomena he never saw in the science laboratory. At a recent Senate hearing, for example, he witnessed a junior cabinet member (himself) being systematically dissected by a senior senator (John Mc Cain). Mr. Mc Cain, Republican of Arizona, was unhappy when Dr. Chu affirmed the Obama administration’s intention to suspend work at a planned nuclear waste site in Nevada. “ What’s wrong with Yucca Mountain, Dr. Chu?” he demanded repeatedly as Dr. Chu tried to explain. “I think we can do a better job,” Dr. Chu finally replied. For a slight, soft-spoken Nobel laureate, Washington has been an initiation that he has likened to being “dumped in the deep end of the pool.” Dr. Chu, 61, was chairman of Stanford’s physics department and ran a national research laboratory." }, { "docid": "D1866332#0", "title": "http://www.course-notes.org/us_gov_and_politics/outlines/american_government_7th_edition_textbook/chapter_13_the_bureaucracy\nChapter 13 - The Bureaucracy", "text": "Home » AP US Gov and Politics » Outlines » American Government, 7th Edition Textbook Chapter 13 - The Bureaucracy Printer Friendly Intro Stuff: Bureaucracy (the real meaning) = A large, complex organization composed of appointed officials, where authority is divided among several managers and/or departments. Bureaucracies have come to be associated with “waste, confusion, red tape, and rigidity.” We blame many of our problems on “the bureaucracy.” But in actuality, many of the problems are a result of the actions of Congress, the courts, and the president. Distinctiveness of the American Bureaucracy Bureaucratic government is a part of all modern societies. However, the United States has three aspects of constitutional system and political traditions that make it distinctive. Political authority over the bureaucracy is shared among several institutions rather than placed into one set of hands. This contrasts with systems such as the British one, where the prime minister rules supreme (in theory). Most agencies of the federal government share functions with related agencies in state and local government. This contrasts with systems present in places like France, where the things like education, health, housing, etc." }, { "docid": "D2531946#0", "title": "http://www.dummies.com/education/politics-government/how-the-presidents-cabinet-and-departments-in-washington-d-c-work/\nHow the Presidentâs Cabinet and Departments in Washington, D.C., Work", "text": "Education Politics & Government How the President’s Cabinet and Departments in Washington, D. C., Work How the President’s Cabinet and Departments in Washington, D. C., Work Related Book How Washington Actually Works For Dummies By Greg Rushford Excerpted from How Washington Actually Works For Dummies The President’s Cabinet in Washington, D. C., includes the Vice President and the heads of 15 executive departments: the secretaries of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs, as well as the Attorney General, who heads the Department of Justice. In addition, in every administration a small number of other senior officials are normally accorded Cabinet rank and attend Cabinet meetings as principals. In the Obama administration, these include the White House Chief of Staff, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, the U. S. Trade Representative, the United States Ambassador to the United Nations, and the Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers. The executive departments are the bread and butter of the federal bureaucracy. They employ the majority of federal workers and account for most discretionary spending. George Washington’s administration had only three departments: State, Treasury, and War. Each of these three still exists today, although the War Department became the Department of Defense in the late 1940s. Other departments have been added by Congress as the need arose, and the addition of new executive departments accelerated during the 20th century. The most recently minted organization, the Department of Homeland Security, was established in 2002 in response to the 9/11 attacks of 2001. All large and complicated organizations have a degree of arbitrariness in their structure, and the federal bureaucracy is no different." }, { "docid": "D2056002#0", "title": "http://www.thecanadaguide.com/the-prime-minister\nThe Prime Minister of Canada", "text": "\"The Prime Minister of Canada While the Queen may be Canada’s head of state, and the governor general the Queen’s ceremonial stand-in, it’s the prime minister who truly rules Canada. Known as the nation’s head of government, his office is said to be one of the most powerful leadership positions in any western democracy, meaning a great deal of Canadian political life revolves around his deeds and decisions. Liberal Party of Canada Voting for the PMEven though the prime minister of Canada is not directly elected, Canadian elections are always run on the explicit premise that a vote for a local member of parliament is a vote for his or her party leader to become prime minister. Seen here, an online campaign ad from Liberal leader Justin Trudeau (b. 1971), who was successfully elected prime minister in 2015. How is the Prime Minister of Canada Elected? As explained in more detail in the Parliamentary system chapter, during a Canadian federal election voters across Canada elect members to fill the 338 seats in the House of Commons. The leader of the political party who wins the most seats is then summoned by the governor general and sworn in as prime minister shortly after the election concludes. He or she can keep getting re-elected in this manner forever, or they can lose office once a different party wins the majority of seats instead. Parties generally have high standards for who they are willing to make their leaders, so most Canadian prime ministers are accomplished politicians who have been involved in national politics for quite some time. Usually, they’ll be a former cabinet minister (see below) who had some track record of accomplishment serving in the administration of a prior PM." }, { "docid": "D1377743#0", "title": "https://sites.google.com/site/wcapgovernment/unitfour\nUNIT FOUR QUESTIONS", "text": "\"UNIT FOUR QUESTIONS1. All of the following were powers that the Constitution explicitly gave to Congress EXCEPT:a. to establish a national bankb. to borrow moneyc. to establish a post office and post roadsd. to create courtse. to raise and support an army and navy2. Today the expressed powers of Congress listed in Article I of the Constitutiona. strictly limit the powers exercised by Congressb. limit congressional powers very little since so many other powers have evolvedc." }, { "docid": "D2657611#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_of_these_is_included_in_the_executive_branch\nWhat Executive Branch includes?", "text": "What Executive Branch includes?it encludes the President and his Cabinet What officers are included in the executive branch? The President, Vice-President, and the Cabinet agencies are part ofthe federal Executive Branch. Governors and mayors are part of thestate Executive Branch. The executive branch includes the? The President of the United States, the vice president, and 15Cabinet-level executive departments are included in the executivebranch. The Cabinet-level members of the executi …What is included in the foreign-policy bureaucracy in the executive branch? The State Department, the Defense Department, the Central Intelligence Agency, and the National Security Council. What does the executive branch of the government include? The executive branch of the United States government consists of the president, the vice president and 15 Cabinet-level executive departments.. What branch includes 15 executive departments? Executive Piehead13 27 Contributions Included an elected legislature and an executive branch with five directors?" }, { "docid": "D2386537#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/18302164/american-government-flash-cards/\nAmerican Government", "text": "31 terms nana0595American Government Chapter 15 Study Guide Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Essay: Identify the three types of Independent agencies and give an example of each? The independent Executive Agencies is one independent agency and and example is NASA. The Government Corporations are another one and an example would be the US postal service. The Regulatory Commissions are another one and and example is the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). Essay: What makes federal bureaucracy be called the fourth branch of govn't? The bureaucracy often increases its independence by taking advantage of the separation of powers of the three major branches of government. Another is the growth in the number and size of federal agencies has made the bureaucracy the largest segment of the national government. The skills that many agency officials provide also strengthen the independence of the bureaucracy." }, { "docid": "D826469#0", "title": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/politics/trump-transition-appointments-scale/\nItâs not just the Cabinet: Trumpâs transition team may need to find about 4,100 appointees", "text": "\"When President Obama leaves office on Jan. 20, so will his appointees, which means President-elect Donald Trump can fill more than 4,000 vacancies by presidential appointment in his new administration. [ Here are the people whose names have been floated for Trump’s Cabinet]Positions range from high-profile advisers and Cabinet posts to ambassadors, small agency directors and special assistants. Team Trump has already received more than 65,000 résumés from job seekers. These are the positions listed in the Office of Personnel Management’s newly released Plum Book. Trump has said he will trim the bureaucracy, so some may not be filled. ( The book actually lists about 9,000 jobs, but about 5,000 of those are nonpolitical and filled with civil servants who don’t usually leave when the president does. ) Appointees come in four categories as defined by OPM:1,242 presidential appointees who need Senate approval: These are many of the bigwigs, including Cabinet secretaries, agency directors and ambassadors, who have to be formally confirmed by the Senate.472 presidential appointees who don’t need Senate approval: Most White House staff fall in this category, including senior advisors such as the chief of staff and press secretary, along with heads of smaller agencies.761 non-career Senior Executive Service positions: About 7,000 people fall under the Senior Executive Service banner, and they oversee nearly every government activity. About 10 percent are designated “non-career” and change with the incoming president.1,538 Schedule C appointments: These folks report directly to presidential appointees but are not in senior leadership roles. For instance, the OPM press secretary who helped us with this graphic is a Schedule C appointee. Here’s where those positions will need to be filled: Executive Office of the President 225 positions Cabinet departments Agriculture 230 positions Commerce 168 positions Defense 239 positions [ Trump picks retired Marine Gen. James Mattis for secretary of defense]Education 161 positions Energy 138 positions [ Meet the potential Trump Cabinet picks most likely to make liberals squirm]Health and Human Services 181 positions Homeland Security 157 positions [ Trump considering retired general who clashed with Obama, ex-Bush official for Homeland Security]Housing and Urban Development 83 positions Interior 107 positions Justice 334 positions [ Trump chooses Sen. Jeff Sessions for attorney general, Rep. Mike Pompeo for CIA director]Labor 133 positions State 431 positions [ Trump expands search for secretary of state beyond Romney and three other finalists]Transportation 92 positions [ Elaine Chao will face many challenges as Trump’s transportation secretary, including Metro]Treasury 128 positions Veterans Affairs 37 positions [ Scott Brown: ‘I’m the best person’ for VA secretary]Independent agencies Many other independent bodies get presidential appointees, from well-known behemoths such as NASA, the CIA and the Smithsonian Institution to lesser-known agencies such as the Marine Mammal Commission and the Railroad Retirement Board.1153 positions Legislative placements These include the Architect of the Capitol, and heads of the Library of Congress and Government Accountability Office.16 positions A previous version of this graphic used numbers from the 2012 Plum Book." }, { "docid": "D1364854#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080620155011AAW2FOg\nList and describe four methods in which the president can control the federal bureaucracy?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Politics List and describe four methods in which the president can control the federal bureaucracy? I need help with homework... the question is : List and describe four methods in which the president can control the federal bureaucracy. My question is, could you give me one example where the president ca control the federal bureaucracy?. P. S. i know your thinking why is he in school?\"\" the answer... show more Update: Umm, any ideas for the congress controlling the federal bureaucracy?1 following 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Appointments Budget Executive orders Attention the best example is if it is an executive aganecy inparticualr he can byexeuctive order hold up funding and or restict action. By holding up funding congress may have allocated he cold just see that it never gets there till the end of the year, or not approve their actions so. Even thought here is an agnecy thta is crged with doing certian things they can actually do nothing, becaus ethe preeident has saon their money or has not granted approval for their speciifc actions. hese are two ways in which the executive can controla beiracrtic agency. With congressional agency and fewere and fewe are thee days, there are still links to the xeutive office for things like appprovals of ativites, and much of the tim eeven though a angency i stricly under the legisilative branc th eexeutive may have the ability and doe to appoint cabenintl evel headsa. these secerqatiari can hold up apporval to activitiy so hat A- nothing gtes done and B- not all the money get spent." }, { "docid": "D463175#0", "title": "http://www.flashcardmachine.com/ch13-thefederalbureaucracy.html\nShared Flashcard Set", "text": "\"Shared Flashcard Set Details Title Ch. 13-The Federal Bureaucracy Description N/ATotal Cards 22Subject Political Studies Level Undergraduate 1Created 12/09/2014Click here to study/print these flashcards . Create your own flash cards! Sign up here . Additional Political Studies Flashcards Cards Term Administrative Law Judge Definition An official who presides at a trial-like administrative hearing to settle a dispute between an agency & someone adversely affected by a decision of that agency. Term Agency Point of View Definition The tendency of bureaucrats to place the interests of their agency ahead of other interests & ahead of the priorities sought by the president or Congress. Term Budgetary Process Definition The process through which annual federal spending & revenue determinations are made. Term Bureaucracy Definition A system of organization & control based on the principles of hierarchical authority, job specialization, & formalized rules. Term Bureaucratic Accountability Definition The degree to which bureaucrats are held accountable for the power they exercise. Term Cabinet (Executive) Departments Definition The major administrative organizations within the federal executive bureaucracy, each of which is headed by a secretary, or in the case of Justice, the attorney general." } ]
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[ { "docid": "D3054325#0", "title": "https://www.newcartestdrive.com/reviews/2010-cadillac-srx/\n2010 Cadillac SRX", "text": "Home/ Reviews/ 2010 Cadillac SRX2010 Cadillac SRXBy New Car Test Drive September 21, 2009Tweet Print Find Car Buy New Find Used The 2010 Cadillac SRX is all-new for the 2010 model year. There's nothing left of the original SRX but the name. Whereas the original SRX used a rear-wheel-drive platform with a longitudinal engine and a choice of V6 or V8, the new version is built on a front-wheel-drive platform with a transverse-mounted V6 engine. Where the old SRX was a three-row, seven-seat SUV, the new one has two rows and five seats. And, although GM has been known for its global platform-sharing way of doing things, this vehicle shares its underpinnings with only one other vehicle, the Saab 9-4X, which has not been introduced yet. The exterior design is all new, crisper and sharper than the original, with a lot less of the slab-sided look. The interior shares much of its technology and some of its design with the 2010 Cadillac CTS sedan, which we count as a good thing. The Cadillac puts the SRX in the midsize luxury sport utility vehicle segment, one of the largest and fastest-growing segments in the industry at about 25 percent of the total sales. Cadillac counts as the SRX's direct competitors the Acura MDX, Lexus RX 350, Mercedes-Benz GLK, Audi Q5, and BMW X3. Initially, all SRX models will be powered by a 3.0-liter V6 engine, the same engine that powers the Cadillac CTS, and will come with a Hydra-Matic six-speed automatic transmission." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3502708#0", "title": "https://www.cars.com/research/buick-enclave-2012/consumer-reviews/\nConsumer Reviews2012 Buick Enclave", "text": "Research Buick Enclave 2012 Enclave Consumer Reviews2012 Buick Enclave Change Vehicle Reviews Summary4.7 52 reviews Comfort Performance Exterior Styling Interior Design Value for the Money Reliability Write a Review See Model Details View Local Inventory Share All Reviews1-10 of 52 reviews A Great Buickby pdldavis from Reno, NV on June 26, 2013We've had our eyes on an Enclave for several years and were simply waiting for the right deal to come along. That happened last month - got a 2012 Enclave, leather package with 12K miles for 34K. It was worth the wait. The only ding I personally have is the gas mileage. It is a bit of a gas guzzler. Other than that, Great Vehicle!Comfort Performance Exterior Styling Interior Design Value for the Money Reliability Purchased a used car Uses car for Commuting Does recommend this car! ! 35 out of 35 people found this review helpful. Did you? Yes No Show Full Review COMFORT AND LUXURYby FIRST BUICK from DENVER, COLORADO on November 30, 2012LOVE THIS CAR! TRADED IN MY 2009 EDGE FOR IT. SUPER COMFORTABLE, LOVE THE HEATED LEATHER SEATS, REAR VIEW CAMERA, XM RADIO, ALL THE TOYS." }, { "docid": "D3145472#0", "title": "http://www.cadillacforums.com/cadillac-models/cadillac-srx.html\nCadillac SRX", "text": "Cadillac SRXVisit the Cadillac SRX forum Cadillac SRX Informationcadillac eldorado | cadillac fleetwood | cadillac deville | cadillac seville | cadillac allante | cadillac catera | cadillac calais | cadillac series 62 | cadillac cimarron | cadillac cts | cadillac sts | cadillac dts | cadillac escalade | cadillac escalade ext| cadillac escalade esv | cadillac srx | cadillac xlr A luxury crossover SUV introduced in 2004, the Cadillac SRX is a rear wheel drive vehicle. The SRX is based on the Cadillac Sigma platform and has a variety of engine and interior options. There is an SRX as well as an SRX-V model, although the SRX-V model was not produced after 2005. Cadillac does not intend to replace the SRX before 2008, and between now and then the company plans to release a sports package SRX as well as an upgrade and even restyling of the interior of the SRX, which will make this an even more luxurious and sporty crossover SUV. Equipped with just enough style, comfort, and power, this crossover sport utility vehicle appeals too many. This luxury crossover SUV has two engine options, which are either a 4.6 liter 320 horsepower Northstar V8 engine or a 260 horsepower high feature V6 engine. Both engine options are coupled with a five speed automatic transmission with an option for all wheel drive on both, as well. Both the V8 and the V6 models offer all leather interior as well as curtain side airbags. The V8 offers a couple more features including heated front seats and beautiful wood trim inside, all of these features are available as options in the V6. Both models are available with optional navigation systems, DVD players, a sunroof, and foldable third row seating." }, { "docid": "D739340#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-main-differences-between-Buicks-and-Cadillacs-on-the-same-platform\nWhat are the main differences between Buicks and Cadillacs on the same platform?", "text": "\"Buick Cadillac (car company) General Motors (company) Cars and Automobiles What are the main differences between Buicks and Cadillacs on the same platform?ad by Truthfinder Did you know your driving history is public? Truthfinder.com exposes driving histories of Americans. Enter your name to see what is posted. Read More at truthfinder.com1 Answer Quora User, Top Writer 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018Answered Jan 13, 2013 · Author has 5.7k answers and 8.9m answer views A2A, although I know very little about all those spec things- I'm lucky to know what my tire pressure should be. Even then, my Buick either flashes a message on my dash or sends me an email (isn't that something? I get email updates from my car!) and I do whatever it says. \"\" Left front tire pressure low\"\" \"\"Oil life at 11%\"\" \"\"Service lane departure system\"\" <music> \"\" In the year 2525, if man is still alive.... \"\"<end music> But when we were car shopping, this is how we made our choice: The Buick and Caddy's biggest difference was price ; I've never been one who needed a name on the seat of my jeans, so paying more for a logo doesn't make sense to me. I see no reason to pay a few thousand dollars more just so I can advertise for Cadillac, especially when, all other factors in play, the cars seem to be about the same; differences are only in details. Now it comes to, for me, size ." }, { "docid": "D2340816#0", "title": "http://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/2013-ford-escape-titanium-20l-ecoboost-4wd-test-review\n2013 Ford Escape Titanium 2.0L EcoBoost 4WD", "text": "Ask typical owners why they drive SUVs, and you’ll hear, “I have a dog. Also, I like a high seating position in traffic,” or words to that effect. Now that first-person shooter games are all anyone needs to stroke his or her spirit of adventure, SUVs still thrive because there are dozens to choose from and because they beat every car’s carrying capacity. When you’re hauling Fido to the vet, taking the kids camping, or schlepping fuel for your Le Mons racer, an SUV— even a small crossover—makes sense. Highs Looks nothing like the box it came in, drives with unprecedented verve. Lows No stick shift this time around, 250 or so pounds heavier than its predecessor. Verdict Has a good shot at resuming its previous role as America’s favorite SUV. Ford figured out the SUV better than most, first with the mid-size Explorer, later with the compact Escape. Since Dearborn’s boxy baby rolled forth in 2000, more than 2 million have been sold, with only modest design and engineering updates. Last year, when the original platform was on its last legs, the Escape was still America’s most popular SUV, with more than a quarter-mil- lion sales." }, { "docid": "D925651#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadillac_SRX\nCadillac SRX", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( April 2012) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Cadillac SRXOverview Manufacturer General Motors Production 2003–2015Model years 2004–2016Body and chassis Class Mid-size luxury crossover SUVBody style 5-door Crossover Chronology Successor Cadillac XT5The Cadillac SRX is a mid-size luxury crossover SUV that was produced by Cadillac from 2004 to 2015. The second generation SRX was Cadillac 's best selling model in the United States. Contents [ hide ]1 First generation (2004–2009)2 Second generation (2010–2016)2.1 Safety recall2.2 Safety2.3 Engines and transmissions3 Sales4 References5 External links First generation (2004–2009) [ edit]This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( April 2014) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)First generation Overview Manufacturer General Motors Production USA: 2003–2009 [ citation needed] RUS: 2004-2010Assembly Lansing Grand River Plant, Lansing, Michigan, United States Kaliningrad, Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia ( Avtotor) [1] / [2]Shanghai, China ( Shanghai GM)Body and chassis Layout Front-engine, rear-wheel drive / Front-engine, all-wheel drive Platform GM Sigma platform/GMT265Related Cadillac CTSCadillac STSPowertrain Engine 3.6 L LY7 HFV6 V6 4.6 L LH2 Northstar V8Transmission5-speed 5L40-E automatic5-speed 5L50 automatic6-speed 6L50 automatic Dimensions Wheelbase 116.4 in (2,960 mm)Length 194.9 in (4,950 mm)Width 72.6 in (1,840 mm)Height 67.8 in (1,720 mm)Cadillac SRX (Europe)Engine options included the 255 hp (190 k W) High-Feature V6 and the 4.6 L 320 hp (239 k W) Northstar V8. It was based on the GM Sigma platform and came with a five or six-speed automatic transmission; rear-wheel drive and four-wheel drive and Magne Ride were available." }, { "docid": "D1767294#0", "title": "http://www.thecarconnection.com/overview/infiniti_qx50_2014\n2014 INFINITI QX50 Review", "text": "\"All Exterior Interior Image 1 / 35Reviews Specs Photos Inventory2018 The Car Connection See the winner »2018 The Car Connection See The Winner and Nominees »The Car Connection Expert Review Bengt Halvorson Deputy Editor August 18, 2014Likes Profile of a coupe Driving dynamics of a sport sedan Snug, supportive front seats Rich interior appointments Dislikes Tight backseat Smallish cargo space Poor outward visibility, even with the cameras Engine noise The 2014 Infiniti QX50 has the performance (and attitude) of a sport sedan, along with rich, warm cabin appointments and standout tech; but compared to almost any other crossover its interior isn't very useful behind the front seats. The 2014 Infiniti QX50 may wear a new badge, but it's a familiar shape. For the past few years, it's been the compact crossover in the Infiniti lineup, sold under the EX nameplate. Now that Infiniti's switched to a \"\"QX\"\" badge for its crossovers and SUVs, the QX50 stakes out a claim in the putative middle of the lineup. In size and shape, the QX50 is roughly in the template of a number of other compact luxury crossover vehicles, such as the Acura RDX, the Lexus RX 350, Cadillac SRX, and BMW X3. But what makes the EX a bit different is that it's essentially a tall wagon, built on true sport-sedan underpinnings. There's no effort to be rugged or trail-friendly--definitely less of an effort to maximize interior space and versatility as well. It overdelivers on responsiveness, driving dynamics, and decidedly non-crossover looks, while offering an intimate cabin look and feel that feels anything but mass-market. In style and performance, the QX50 is a very satisfying vehicle. It's exceptionally well-proportioned and confounds the expectations of some blandness in utility." }, { "docid": "D2233718#0", "title": "http://www.ebay.com/gds/The-Most-Popular-Cadillacs-/10000000205547750/g.html\nThe Most Popular Cadillacs", "text": "Home Buying Guides Everything Else Every Other Thing The Most Popular Cadillacskejam.jl9saq02 Views Like Share July 28, 2015It all started 113 years ago, on August 22, 1902, when Henry Leland set up his Cadillac manufacturing factory. The Cadillac brand, now a luxury division under General Motors, is known for its prestige and beauty combined with quality. Over the years, it has been known for producing quality senior-friendly sedans. However, it has expanded its production lines to net the younger generation with SUVs, high-performance wagons, and crossovers. Here are some of the most popular models that have come from its production lines.2014 Cadillac ATS Sedan2014 Cadillac ATS Sedan The Cadillac ATS is a choice car for those looking for a sports sedan that combines luxury with functionality. The model is stable and comfortable to drive. It also features a 6-speed shiftable, 2.0-liter turbo, V6, engine. One can choose from a variety of colors in addition to its sharp interior and exterior styling. The model also has a power outlet that supplies 110-volts, should one need to power some appliances on the road.2014 Cadillac CTS Coupe2014 Cadillac CTS Coupe The Cadillac CTS Coupe is a blend of European tuning systems with an all-American style. It was the first after Cadillac’s entry into smaller vehicles segment." }, { "docid": "D995645#0", "title": "http://www.leftlanenews.com/new-car-buying/cadillac/ats/\n2018 Cadillac ATS", "text": "Home > Buyer's Guide > Cadillac > ATS2018 Cadillac ATS1 23 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16Overview Specifications Build & Price Review Get A Quote Base Price $34,595Drivetrain Rear Wheel Drive Curb Weight (lbs) 3373 City (MPG) 19Hwy (MPG) 30Horsepower 272@5500Torque (lb-ft) 295@3000-4600Wheelbase 109.3 Length (in.) 182.8Width (in.) 71.1 Height (in.) 55.9view all specs The ATS is Cadillac's first shot at competing directly with the world's best entry-level luxury sedans - including the benchmark BMW 3 Series - in terms of size, handling, technology and refinement. Riding on GM's new rear/all-wheel-drive Alpha platform, the ATS was optimized at the demanding Nurburgring track in Germany and has the responsive driving dynamics to prove it. Recent Changes For the latest model year, Cadillac added Apple Watch integration, a new infotainment system, and standard heated seats. Overview Stylistically, the ATS exhibits a softer, somewhat conservative take on Cadillac's once-edgy Art & Science design language. Narrow, elongated headlights that extend halfway down the sides of the hood are a distinctive touch, while a rising beltline adds a hint of athleticism. The ATS is smaller than Cadillac's CTS sedan and nearly identical to the 3-Series in all major dimensions. Cadillac says that the ATS undercuts its competitors with a curb weight as low as 3,400 pounds (for base models), which was achieved by employing lightweight materials such as an aluminum hood, magnesium engine mount brackets and natural-fiber door trim panels." }, { "docid": "D2501788#0", "title": "http://www.thecarconnection.com/cars/lincoln_mkx\nThe Car Connection Lincoln MKX Overview", "text": "The Car Connection Lincoln MKX Overview Bengt Halvorson Deputy Editor February 28, 2018The Lincoln MKX is a five-seat crossover SUV that occupied the middle slot in the luxury brand's utility-vehicle lineup. It sits between the compact MKC crossover and the three-row MKT and Navigator SUVs. The automaker shelved the MKX name for 2019 and rebranded the crossover as the Lincoln Nautilus. The MKX was new for the 2016 model year and largely carried over into 2018. It's based on the latest Ford Edge running gear, but with its own styling, drivetrain choices, and and a new mission to pull Lincoln buyers higher up the price spectrum. With prices starting just below $40,000 but approaching $70,000 in fully outfitted versions, the MKX is likely to be cross-shopped against crossovers like the Lexus RX 350, Acura RDX and MDX, Cadillac SRX, Buick Enclave, and Volvo XC60. MORE: Read our 2018 Lincoln MKX review The new Lincoln MKXFor 2016, the MKX was completely restyled with handsome lines borrowed from the smaller MKC crossover. The latest MKX has a design meant to appeal to upper-class suburbanites who need all-weather usability in a roomy, comfortable car. The feeling is much more dynamic overall, with the somewhat stodgy air of the last model now completely washed away. Interior quality is improved as well, and the cabin design is much more interesting, although there are a lot of different surface treatments competing for the eye's attention." }, { "docid": "D363846#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadillac_XTS\nCadillac XTS", "text": "\"Cadillac XTSOverview Manufacturer Cadillac ( General Motors)Production May 2012–present Model years 2013–present Assembly Canada: Oshawa, Ontario ( Oshawa Car Assembly) China: Shanghai ( Shanghai GM)Designer Tim Kozub (2010) [1] Christine Park (interior)Body and chassis Class Full-size luxury car Body style 4-door sedan Layout Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive / all-wheel drive Platform GM Epsilon IIRelated Chevrolet Impala (Tenth Generation)Buick La Crosse (Second Generation)Saab 9-5 (Second Generation)Powertrain Engine2.0 L LTG I4 ( t/c gasoline)3.6 L LFX V6 (gasoline)3.6 L LF3 V6 ( t/c gasoline)Transmission6-speed 6T70 automatic6-speed 6T75 automatic Dimensions Wheelbase 111.7 in (2,837 mm)Length 202 in (5,131 mm)Width 72.9 in (1,852 mm)Height 59.1 in (1,501 mm)Curb weight FWD: 3,995 lb (1,812 kg) AWD: 4,180 lb (1,896 kg)Chronology Predecessor Cadillac DTSCadillac STSThe Cadillac XTS (X-Series Touring Sedan) is a full-size luxury sedan from Cadillac. [ 2] It is based on an enlarged version of the Epsilon II platform. The XTS replaces both the Cadillac STS and DTS, [3] and is smaller than the DTS but larger than the STS. It began production in May 2012 at the Oshawa Assembly Plant and launched in June. The XTS is available with both front-wheel drive and all-wheel drive. For the Chinese market, the Cadillac XTS is being assembled by Shanghai GM. Production began in February 2013. In addition to the LFX 3.6 V6, Cadillac XTS also comes with an LTG 2.0 turbo engine in the Chinese market. In the Chinese market, the Cadillac XTS with an LFX 3.6 V6 engine is called XTS 36S, and the version with LTG 2.0 turbo engine is called XTS 2.0T. The Cadillac XTS Sedan is currently available in the United States, Canada, Mexico, China, and the Middle East (except Israel) in LHD only. Contents [ hide ]1 Overview1.1 Interior1.2 Powertrain2 Other versions3 XTS Platinum concept4 Sales5 See also6 References7 External links Overview Cadillac XTSThe Epsilon II-platform is used for the XTS, which is shared with the Chevrolet Impala and the Buick La Crosse." }, { "docid": "D3106392#0", "title": "http://wikicars.org/en/Lexus_RX\nLexus RX", "text": "\"Page Discussion View source History. Lexus RXLexusaka Toyota Harrier Production 1997 - present Class Mid-Size Luxury SUVBody Style 5-door, 5-seat SUVLength length - type here Width Width - type here Height Height - type here Wheelbase wheelbase - type here Weight Weight - you get the point Transmission Engine 3.3L V6 3.5L V6Power N/A hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of torque @ N/A rpm Similar Cadillac SRXDesigner Under Simon Humphries The Lexus RX 350 is a luxury crossover SUV manufactured by the Toyota Motor Corporation. It is based heavily on the Toyota Camry platform which it shares with the Toyota Highlander. The RX 350 was introduced in 1997 as the Toyota Harrier in Japan and as the RX 300 at the North American International Auto Show. It quickly gained popularity and became Lexus 's best-selling model, as it was amongst the first in the crossover SUV market and serves as a model for following designs. A hybrid model, the RX 400h, was introduced for 2006. See Wiki Cars' comprehensive Lexus RX Review. Contents [ hide ]1 Recent Changes2 Styles and Major Options2.1 2007 RX 3502.2 2006 RX 400h3 Pricing4 Gas Mileage4.1 City/Highway Averages for RX Generations5 Engine and Transmission6 Performance7 Reliability8 Safety8.1 2006 Lexus RX 400h8.2 2007 Lexus RX 3509 Photos10 Colors11 Main Competitors12 Hybrid Models12.1 Unique Attributes12.1.1 Engine12.1.2 Five Speed Automatic12.1.3 Front- or All-Wheel Drive12.1.4 Dual Variable Valve Timing12.1.5 Four-Wheel Air Suspension12.1.6 Ventilated Disc Brakes12.1.7 Superb Handling12.1.8 Ultra-Low Emissions13 Interior14 Resale Values15 Criticisms16 Generations17 Current Generation (2010-present)17.1 Second Generation: (2004-2009)17.1.1 Current Model (Updated Second Generation)17.2 First Generation: (1999-2003)18 Worldwide19 Design quirks and oddities20 Awards21 See also22 External Links Recent Changes For 2010, Lexus has rolled out the Third-Generation RX, the RX 350 and the RX 450h. [ 1] [2]RX 350RX 450h For 2007, the RX has a mid-cycle refresh consisting of a new 2GR-FE 3.5-liter V6 instead of the older 3MZ-FE 3.3-liter V6 engine, changing the vehicle's name from RX 330 to RX 350. The RX 350 will also feature an updated DVD navigation system with better graphics, voice controlled destination inputs, and retains a usefull device called \"\"bread crumbs\"\"." }, { "docid": "D625679#0", "title": "http://vehicleidentificationnumber.com/cadillacs_1965-2001.html\nFree VIN Decoder â Check VIN Number â VIN Lookup For Decoding Your Cadillac Car History â Auto â Vehicle Identification Number", "text": "Free VIN Decoder – Check VIN Number – VIN Lookup For Decoding Your Cadillac Car History – Auto – Vehicle Identification Number Look up vehicle identification numbers for all car makes and vehicle models, by year, from Cadillac. Decode VIN number information on the following makes and models: Cadillac Allante, Cadillac Brougham, Cadillac CTS, Cadillac CTS Coupe, Cadillac CTS-V, Cadillac Catera, Cadillac DTS, Cadillac De Ville, Cadillac Eldorado, Cadillac Escalade, Cadillac Escalade ESV, Cadillac Escalade EXT, Cadillac Escalade Hybrid, Cadillac Fleetwood, Cadillac SRX, Cadillac STS, Cadillac STS-V, Cadillac Seville, Cadillac Sixty Special, Cadillac XLR, Cadillac XLR-V** Please scroll down to see a complete VIN number decoding data chart. Vin Decoder **What is a VIN Number? A VIN number is a 17 character alpha/numeric serial number unique to each vehicle, by manufacturer, make, model and year. Each character in the VIN number can be decoded to determine where the car was built, what year, which automotive features are included and more. Together, all the VIN numbers create a history about your Cadillac. Where To Find The Vehicle Identification Number Tag How to use this vehicle identification number information to decode your Cadillac VIN number: First, either find your VIN number on your vehicle registration or car title or in vehicle maintenance records from your dealer. Additionally, you can find the VIN at various locations on your car. Frequently you can find your VIN number in one of the following locations: on the driver’s side door jam (sometimes on the passenger’s side), under the windshield on the driver’s side, near the firewall of the vehicle or on the steering column. Other places to search for a vehicle identification number include various locations under the hood of your car." }, { "docid": "D857535#0", "title": "http://maserati-alfieri.co.uk/alfieri06jjj.htm\n.", "text": "\"FIA GT Championship - Round 7: Oschersleben It was another one-two for the Maserati MC12 after the success at Spa. This weekend witnessed the series move on to Oschersleben in Germany. The Modena house is now even closer to the mathematical lead in the Constructors' Cup. At the end of an exciting race the Fabio Babini/Thomas Biagi crew (Vitaphone Racing Team) secured their first win of the season. They edged out Andrea Bertolini and Karl Wendlinger (JMB Racing), who have now extended their lead in the drivers' championship. Three Italians were on the podium and so the Vitaphone Racing Team maintains the lead in the team championship ahead of the JMB Racing team . Behind the two MC12s came the Corvette Hezemans/Longin/Kumpen crew. They came in just in front of the Saleen with Gounon/Lechner in the driving seat. It was a good fifth spot for the Philipp Peter/Arjan van der Zwaan/Marcello Zani JMB Racing MC12. They preceded the team GPC 575, the Labre 550 and the team Reiter Lamborghini Murcielago." }, { "docid": "D714439#0", "title": "http://www.autoguide.com/auto-news/2016/05/top-10-most-powerful-front-wheel-drive-cars-available-in-2016.html\nTop 10 Most Powerful Front-Wheel-Drive Cars Available in 2016", "text": "Top 10 Most Powerful Front-Wheel-Drive Cars Available in 2016Share Tweet Subscribe Get Auto Guide.com in your Inbox Like Auto Guide.com on Facebook By Jason Siu May 17, 2016Rear-wheel-drive sports cars are all the rage, but you can have plenty of fun with a front-wheel-drive car, too. It’s no secret that RWD cars churn out performance like none other, ranging anywhere from 350 horsepower to 707 hp found in the Hellcat-powered Dodge Charger and Challenger models. But what about FWD cars? They have limitations, but you might be surprised to hear what the most powerful FWD cars available in 2016 are. SEE ALSO: Watch the Volkswagen GTI Clubsport S Set a New FWD Nurburgring Lap Record In case you’re wondering where the crossovers and SUVs are, we decided to reserve this list to traditional passenger cars. Civic Type R – 306 HPWait, what? The Honda Civic Type R isn’t available in North America! Well, not yet… and that’s why it sort of deserves a spot on this list. OK, maybe we’re just Honda fanboys and we’ll make any excuse to include the Civic Type R on a list in hopes that Honda will hurry up and bring the hot hatch to the States. Even though the Honda Civic Type R sold elsewhere in the world churns out 306 hp, it is actually no longer the fastest front-wheel-drive car around the Nurburgring." }, { "docid": "D567384#0", "title": "http://www.motortrend.com/cars/cadillac/srx/2013/\n2013Cadillac SRX", "text": "\"Buyer’s Guide2013Cadillac SRXFacebook Twitter Google Plus2016 2015 2014 2013 2012See All 55 Photos Select a Different Model (7 available): Base 2WDFair Market Price$ 15,597EPA MPG17CITY / 24HWYCargo (Std/Max)61 / 61cu. ft. Seating5/5See All Specs2013 cadillac srx Model Overview Cadillac ’s best-seller in 2011, the Cadillac SRX crossover gets an overdue mid-cycle update for the 2013 model year. The 2013 SRX update includes a facelift, a redesigned interior, and more technology, anchored by the new Cadillac User Experience (CUE) infotainment system in the center stack. Motivating force for the SRX comes courtesy of a 3.6-liter V-6 making 308 hp and 265 lb-ft of torque, mated exclusively to a six-speed automatic. The SRX is rated at 17/24 mpg city/highway with front-wheel drive, and 16/23 mpg with all-wheel drive. The last SRX we drove was a pre-refresh 2012 model mechanically-identical to the current version. We enjoyed how the SRX struck a nice balance between being sporty like a BMW, and plush, like a Lexus. To the latter point, we said, “The cabin is nicely isolated from the outside world, with wind noise almost non-existent and tire noise absent except on horrid pavement. ”This year Cadillac fits the SRX with a new nose, a quieter interior, its CUE infotainment system, and an active safety suite that includes things like radar-based automatic braking, and blind spot monitoring equipment." }, { "docid": "D2893898#0", "title": "http://www.thecarconnection.com/overview/cadillac_escalade_2015\n2015 Cadillac Escalade Review", "text": "\"All Exterior Interior Image 1 / 150Reviews Specs Photos Inventory2018 The Car Connection See the winner »2018 The Car Connection See The Winner and Nominees »The Car Connection Expert Review Marty Padgett Editorial Director May 2, 2017Likes Imposing looks Vastly upgraded interior New focus on technology and infotainment Highly capable V-8 powertrain Dislikes Still very large Boldness can be taken for brashness by some Close kin to the GMC Yukon The 2015 Cadillac Escalade promises--and delivers--more of everything a full-size luxury SUV buyer could want. The Escalade is the Cadillac of General Motors' SUVs, and that is no small thing. It's quieter than in the past, it's smoother, it's more attractive, and it's more fully equipped, just like GM's other upgraded SUVs and the pickup trucks that spawned them. Of all of them, the Escalade has the most substantial standard powertrain, cabin, and technology upgrades--as well as some truly swanky touches. Completely redesigned last year with generous improvements to refinement, technology and comfort, the 2016 Cadillac Escalade continues to embody the spirit of tasteful excess. It's built for people who want everything--utility, luxury, and capability--and Escalade buyers will find all of that in a undeniably stylish package. While the Escalade's new lines are crisp and sophisticated, it's the full LED lighting that creates the most effective drama, front and rear, from the vertically stacked elements on the nose to the rear taillights that soar up to the roof and illuminate the Cadillac logo. Review continues below Escalades used to suffer from subpar interior design, fit, and finish, but no more. Cut-and-sewn upholstery trims out the cabin, with leather and suede tucking neatly next to wood trim with a stunning open-pore treatment. From the front seats--which are heated and cooled as standard--the centerpiece of the dashboard is Cadillac's tablet-like CUE touchscreen system, which can be activated by voice, capacitive touch and swipe gestures." }, { "docid": "D2325776#0", "title": "http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/magazine/2015/04/cars-that-can-save-your-life/index.htm\nCars that can save your life", "text": "A A2015 AUTOS SPOTLIGHTCars that can save your life One of the best things about 2015 cars? The safety devices that help stop crashes before they start. Published: March 09, 2015 04:10 PMWhat our tests found | Safety feature guide | Safest cars on the road | Best at automatic emergency braking | Worst crash tests Although self-driving cars are years away, some of their souped-up features are already available on contemporary cars—and can save you from a crash. Those crash-avoidance systems can let a car “see” other vehicles or pedestrians well before they are in your line of sight, anticipate some types of collisions, automatically apply the brakes to avoid a crash, and prevent you from crossing lanes into the path of another car. Some systems, such as forward-collision warning, have been around for several years on luxury cars but are filtering down to mainstream vehicles. Others, such as steering assist, are just getting ready for prime time.1,700,000 That's the estimated number of rear-end collisions that occur annually. The life-saving potential of crash-avoidance systems is great enough that the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety ( IIHS) tests them as part of its safety evaluations. As of 2015, vehicles must both excel in crash tests and have a front-crash warning system with automatic braking to be named an IIHS Top Safety Pick Plus. In addition, that “autobrake” has to function effectively in formal track tests that IIHS conducts. The government’s National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ( NHTSA) is considering making some of the systems mandatory." }, { "docid": "D2839939#0", "title": "http://www.thecarconnection.com/cars/chevrolet_malibu\nThe Car Connection Chevrolet Malibu Overview", "text": "The Car Connection Chevrolet Malibu Overview Bengt Halvorson Deputy Editor February 6, 2018Rankings#6 in Mid-Size Cars #4 in Hybrid Cars The Chevrolet Malibu is the automaker's mid-size sedan, wedged in between the Cruze compact cars and the Impala full-size four-door. Chevy has used the Malibu name for some awe-inspiring land yachts since the 1960s. The modern interpretation is a mid-size stalwart with a decidedly less thirsty approach to fuel consumption—thanks, turbochargers—and touchscreens. It competes in the savage race for mid-size money with the Honda Accord, Toyota Camry, Nissan Altima, and Hyundai Sonata—just to name a few. Chevy saw it fit to leave the Malibu as it is for the 2018 model year. MORE: Read our 2018 Chevrolet Malibu review The new Chevy Malibu Chevrolet introduced a new Malibu for the 2016 model year. It wears much more dramatic styling and sits atop a wheelbase that's been stretched by 4 inches compared to the current model (which itself was shorter than its predecessor, something customers apparently didn't appreciate). Standard models have a choice of turbocharged 4-cylinder engines, with a 1.5-liter for base models and a 2.0-liter available as an option. The 1.5-liter earns a 37-mpg combined rating. Despite the size increase, Chevy claims a weight loss of about 300 pounds on comparable models." }, { "docid": "D3341351#0", "title": "https://www.consumeraffairs.com/automotive/cadillac.html\n333 Cadillac Consumer Reviews and Complaints", "text": "\"Last updated: April 3, 2018333 Cadillac Consumer Reviews and Complaints Sort: Recent Filter by: Anyjody of New Oxford, PA Verified Reviewer Original review: April 3, 2018In February 2018 I bought a used 2006 Cadillac CTS with 78314 miles on it. Had it 2 days and cylinder 1 started missing, took it back and they repaired the problem. No cost to me. On April 1st Easter Sunday I was driving to my family's home in Rosedale MD about 50 miles from my home. About 23 miles into the trip I looked in the rearview mirror and saw nothing but white smoke so I pulled over to the shoulder of a busy highway. Once I stopped the car, turned it off and popped the hood I saw fluid pouring out of the bottom of the car. Started the car back up to move it further in from the line of traffic but when I put it in gear it wouldn't move, turns out the fluid was Transmission fluid. Waited 3 1/2 hours for a tow and never made it to Easter Dinner. The next day I was contacted by the service station to tell me the transmission line going to the cooling radiator unit had blown and both the radiator and line needed replaced and that was gonna cost $850. So within 2 months car has been out of service twice." }, { "docid": "D973407#0", "title": "https://notoriousluxury.com/2017/01/26/its-yesterday-once-more-the-incomparable-1968-cadillac-fleetwood-eldorado/\nItâs Yesterday Once More: The Incomparable 1968 Cadillac Fleetwood Eldorado", "text": "\"It’s Yesterday Once More: The Incomparable 1968 Cadillac Fleetwood Eldorado…in the continuing saga of “As the Standard of the World Turns”Cadillac Style – “The only way to travel…is Cadillac Style.” What is Cadillac Style? A Cadillac Fleetwood is Cadillac Style. This is Cadillac in its most eminent form. Fleetwood used to do all upholstery work for every Cadillac model…but a Cadillac Fleetwood is a very very special version of the epochal “Standard of the World.” Fleetwood crafted the entire car. It was so special during its heyday, it had its own dedicated assembly line. A Fleetwood-bodied Cadillac was crafted by talented artisans to be not only the finest automobile in the world…but it was also the paradigm of all luxury sedans. The only two-door Fleetwood model ever, is the magnificent Fleetwood Eldorado. ( Excluding the mid-1980s Fleetwood Brougham two-door coupé as it is merely a Coupe de Ville with a custom padded roof and Brougham-style interior…it was not an exclusive Fleetwood-bodied Cadillac) The most notable are the 1967 – 1970 Fleetwood Eldorado model years." } ]
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are caiman crocodiles or alligators
[ { "docid": "D682940#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070509220940AAt9Ja2\nWhat's the difference between a crocodile, alligator and a caiman????", "text": "\"Science & Mathematics Zoology What's the difference between a crocodile, alligator and a caiman???? Just wondering....6 following 10 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Crocodiles typically thrive in saltwater environments and are very aggressive when in comparison to alligators and caimans. Also, the teeth of a croc are visible even when the mouth is closed. Crocodiles also have stubbier, stouter snouts that alligators. Alligators typically thrive in freshwater environments and anatomy-wise, their eyes are more dorsal than a crocodile's and they have longer, more narrow snouts. Caimans are extremely similar to alligators but lack the bony septum in between the nostrils and their armor plating is situated differently. Additionally, their snouts tend to be the stubbiest of all. I also think there may be a difference in where you would typically find one - probably more Indian Ocean or rainforest-type areas. Shane C · 1 decade ago4 1 2 comments Asker's rating Caiman Crocodile Source (s):https://shrink.im/a8phzcharvat · 2 years ago0 0 Comment They are all Crocodilians, and are in the order Crocodylia (sounds like a flower that bites). The order has three families: Alligatoridae, Crocodylidae, and Gavialidae." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3090474#0", "title": "https://www.stlzoo.org/animals/abouttheanimals/reptiles/listallreptiles/\nReptiles On Our Web Site", "text": "These are just some of the reptiles you'll find at the Saint Louis Zoo: Alligators and Crocodiles American Alligator Chinese Alligator Cuban Crocodile Dwarf Caiman Malayan Gharial Spectacled Caiman Yacare Caiman Lizards Banded Day Gecko Banded Gila Monster Black Tree Monitor Blue Spiny Lizard Blue-tongued Skink Chinese Crocodile Lizard Crocodile Monitor Fiji Banded Iguana Green Iguana Henkel's Leaftailed Gecko Inland Bearded Dragon Leopard Gecko Mexican Beaded Lizard New Caledonia Gecko New Caledonia Giant Gecko New Guinea Crocodile Skink Rhinoceros Iguana Savanna Monitor Scheltopusik Solomon Island Prehensile-tailed Skink Warren's Girdled Lizard Western Chuckwalla Snakes Anatolian Viper Angolan Dwarf Python Armenian Viper Aruba Island Rattlesnake Ball Python Black Milk Snake Black Rat Snake Black-headed Python Black-speckled Palm-pitviper Boelen's Python Bolkar Viper Bornean Leaf-nosed Pitviper Brazilian Rainbow Boa Burmese Python Caucasus Viper Central American Bushmaster Central Asian Cobra Corn Snake Dumeril's Boa Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake Emerald Tree Boa Fea's Viper Grand Canyon Rattlesnake Great Basin Gopher Snake Green Anaconda Green Tree Python Jamaican Boa King Cobra Lataste's Viper Leaf-nosed Viper Madagascar Ground Boa Madagascar Tree Boa Massasauga Rattlesnake Mexican Lance-headed Rattlesnake Moorish Viper Mt. Mang Pitviper Northern Death Adder Ocellate Mountain Viper Osage Copperhead Philippine Pitviper Prairie Kingsnake Red-tailed Boa Constrictor Reticulated Python Ridgenosed Rattlesnake Rosy Boa Sawu Python Side-striped Palm-pitviper Southern Twig Snake Speckled Forest Pitviper Stuart's Milk Snake Szechwan Speckled Pitviper Timber Rattlesnake West African Gaboon Viper Western Cottonmouth Western Pygmy Rattlesnake Yangtze Mamushi Yellow-blotched Palm-pitviper Turtles and Tortoises African Pancake Tortoise Aldabra Tortoise Alligator Snapping Turtle Arakan Forest Turtle Asian Giant Pond Turtle Balkan Hermann's Tortoise Box Turtle Cape Speckled Padloper Tortoise Central American River Turtle Common Map Turtle Common Musk Turtle Egyptian Tortoise Elongated Tortoise Galapagos Tortoise Gopher Tortoise Leopard Tortoise Mc Cord's Box Turtle Murray River Turtle Narrow-headed Softshell Turtle Northern Spider Tortoise Ornate Box Turtle Pig-nosed Turtle Radiated Tortoise Red-bellied Short-necked Turtle South African Bowsprit Tortoise South American Yellow-foot Tortoise Spiny Softshell Turtle Spotted Turtle Star Tortoise Vietnamese Big-headed Turtle List All Reptiles Calling All Snake Lovers!Join our conservation efforts in Armenia! Your contribution to our crowdfunding campaign will help us establish a conservation breeding center for Armenia's vanishing reptiles and amphibians. Offspring produced at the center will augment wild populations. Donate here. Reptiles at Our Zoo Huge venomous snakes. Some of the largest freshwater turtles in the world. Tuataras, whose ancestors appeared before the dinosaurs. And about 150 other species of alligators, crocodiles, lizards, snakes, turtles, and tortoises. You'll encounter them all at the Saint Louis Zoo. Next time you visit the Zoo, be sure to look for our reptiles at the Herpetarium and the Emerson Children's Zoo." }, { "docid": "D2290465#0", "title": "http://crocodilian.com/cnhc/cbd-gb1.htm\n.", "text": "GENERAL BIOLOGY Integumentary Sense Organs Head of alligator, sensory pits highlighted LOCATION: Upper jaw, lower jaw and head of all crocodilians, extending over most surfaces of neck, body, tail and inside legs of subfamily Crocodylinae and Gavialinae. TYPE: Dermal sensory receptors FUNCTION: Largely unknown - pressure changes, sensory role, underwater prey detection around head, possibly sensitive to changes in salinity in other areas All crocodilians possess 'integumentary sense organs' (ISOs)- that is, sensory cells present in the integumentary layer (skin). These ISOs are often called a number of different names, primarily because their exact function still hasn't been conclusively determined. The image above shows the head of an alligator with an enlarged view of the sensory pits on the outer edge of the lower jaw. In the Alligatorinae family (alligators and caimans) these are the only place that ISOs are found - the upper jaw, nose, around the eyes, lower jaw, even the upper palate. There are none elsewhere on the animal. GULAR REGION (NECK) OF AMERICAN ALLIGATOR GULAR REGION (NECK) OF AMERICAN CROCODILEISOs in members of the Crocodylinae and Gavialinae family are not restricted to the head, but are distributed all over the body. Distribution varies between species, and this is possibly related to their function. On some areas (e.g. around the jaws) there is at least one ISO per scale. Some scales possess three or four ISOs." }, { "docid": "D1431387#0", "title": "https://nas.er.usgs.gov/queries/FactSheet.aspx?speciesID=221\n.", "text": "\"Alligator mississippiensis (American alligator) Reptiles-Crocodilians Native Transplant Collection Info Point Map Species Profile Animated Map Translate this page with John Sullivan, www.ribbitphotography.com ©Alligator mississippiensis Daudin, 1802Common name: American alligator Synonyms and Other Names: gator, lagarto Taxonomy: available through Identification: Alligator mississippiensis is a robust crocodilian with a total length of 1.8-5 m (6-16.5 ft), and a record length of 5.84 m (19 ft 2 in) (Conant and Collins, 1998). American alligators can be distinguished from Crocodylus acutus, the American crocodile, and Caiman crocodilus, common caiman, by the presence of a broad, rounded snout, without conspicuous teeth protruding while the mouth is closed (especially the lower 4th tooth) (Behler and King, 1979; Conant and Collins, 1998; Powell et al., 1998). Unlike C. crocodilus, alligators lack a prominent bony ridge in front of and between the eyes (Behler and King, 1979; Conant and Collins, 1998; Powell et al., 1998). See the species accounts titled \"\" Crocodylus acutus (Cuvier, 1807)\"\" and \"\" Caiman crocodilus (Linnaeus, 1758)\"\" on this website for comparison. The general dorsal coloration is black, but light juvenile markings may be present in adults; young have bold, yellowish crossbands on a black background (Grenard, 1991; Conant and Collins, 1998). The voice of both males and females is a throaty, deep, bellowing roar (Mc Ilhenny, 1935; Elliott, 1994; Conant and Collins, 1998). Elliott (1994) has made a recording of this penetrating roar available on a CD. Females may grunt like pigs when calling to their young (Mc Ilhenny, 1935; Conant and Collins, 1998)." }, { "docid": "D1146291#0", "title": "http://www.vanaqua.org/learn/aquafacts/reptiles/crocodilians\nCrocodilians", "text": "Crocodilians About Aqua Facts: Aqua Facts are a resource for students who are looking for information on the animals at the Aquarium or other Aquarium-related topics. Here, we’ve compiled some of the most frequently asked questions that we’ve received about crocodilians. The answers come from our biologists and from reputable sources that we reference at the end of this page. If you have a question about crocodilians that’s not addressed in this page or the references below, please feel free to email our librarian. Tweet Questions & Answers What are crocodilians? Crocodiles, alligators, caiman, gharials and false gharials make up the crocodilian group, which has survived for about 200 million years. There are three families of crocodilians. Alligatoridae: seven species including the American and Chinese alligators, and South American caimans Crocodylidae: 14 species including crocodiles and the false gharial Gavialidae: the gharial has one species only, the Indian gharial Where do crocodilians live? They live throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, India, Southeast Asia, Australia, North, Central and South America. They live in wet habitats such as swamps, ponds, rivers, lakes and marshes." }, { "docid": "D2488279#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_crocodile\nAmerican crocodile", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search American crocodile Conservation status Vulnerable ( IUCN 3.1) [1]Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Crocodilia Family: Crocodylidae Genus: Crocodylus Species: C. acutus Binomial name Crocodylus acutus Cuvier, 1807Approximate terrestrial range (green)Synonyms Crocodylus americanus? Laurenti, 1768Lacerta alligator? Blumenbach, 1779Crocodylus caudiverbera? Bonnaterre, 1789Crocodylus floridanus Hornaday, 1875Not to be confused with the American alligator. The American crocodile ( Crocodylus acutus) is a species of crocodilian found in the Neotropics. It is the most widespread of the four extant species of crocodiles from the Americas. Populations occur from the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of southern Mexico to South America as far as Peru and Venezuela. It also lives on many of the Caribbean islands such as Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola and Grand Cayman. Within the United States, the American crocodile's distribution is limited to the southern tip of Florida, though at least two have been found as far north as the Tampa Bay area. [ 2] The current US population, estimated at 2,000, represents a significant recovery from a few hundred in the 1970s." }, { "docid": "D682171#0", "title": "http://crocodilian.com/cnhc/cir.html\n.", "text": "\"PLEASE NOTE: IN THE PROCESS OF BEING UPDATED - LINKS FURTHER DOWN THE PAGE ARE OUT OF DATEDISCUSSION: Alligator & Crocodile Forum Sponsored by the Crocodile Specialist Group and Crocodilians: Natural History & Conservation, this Herp Forum bulletin board provides a way in which any aspect of crocodilians can be discussed. Much of the discussion centres on keeping crocodilians in captivity, but questions on biology & conservation are often aired and answered. Crocodilian Mailing List (CROCLIST) A mailing list (that is, directed to your email account) where the discussion revolves around crocodilians. Any aspect of crocodilians such as biology, conservation, evolution, management & captive care can be discussed. To subscribe, you need to visit http://lists.gatorhole.com/mailman/listinfo/croclist and fill in your details. You can unsubscribe at any time. GENERAL BIOLOGY: Crocodilians: Natural History & Conservation (crocodilian.com) A wide-ranging and extensively illustrated educational resource covering major crocodilian topics. Includes a complete species database, an expanding biology database, communication and vocalisations, an extensive and professional captive care manual, internet resources, and a picture of the month. Sea World: Busch Gardens The Sea World & Busch Gardens Animal Bytes animal database is designed to help you find the info you're looking for quickly. They have pages on American alligator, American crocodile, crocodiles and alligators, and Nile crocodile." }, { "docid": "D1493235#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Caiman\nBlack caiman", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Black Caiman)navigation search Black caiman Adult above, immature below Conservation status Conservation Dependent ( IUCN 2.3) [1]Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Crocodilia Family: Alligatoridae Genus: Melanosuchus Gray, 1862Species: M. niger Binomial name Melanosuchus niger ( Spix, 1825)Synonyms Caiman niger (Spix, 1825)Champsa nigra (Spix, 1825)Alligator niger (Spix, 1825)Jacare niger (Spix, 1825)Jacaretinga niger (Spix, 1825)The black caiman ( Melanosuchus niger) is a large crocodilian and, along with the American alligator, is one of the biggest extant members of the family Alligatoridae and order Crocodilia. It is a carnivorous reptile that lives along slow-moving rivers, lakes, seasonally flooded savannas of the Amazon basin, and in other freshwater habitats of South America. It is a quite large species, growing to sizes of at least 5 m (16 ft) and possibly up to 6 m (20 ft) in length, which make it the second largest reptile in the Neotropical ecozone, next to the critically endangered Orinoco crocodile [2] [3] [4]. As their name implies, the black caiman has a dark coloration, as an adult. In some individuals, the dark coloration can appear almost black. However, they have grey to brown banding on the lower jaw. Juveniles have a more vibrant coloration compared to adults with prominent white to pale yellow banding on the flanks that remains present well into adulthood, at least more when compared to other species. The morphology is quite different from other caimans but the bony ridge that occurs in other caimans is present. The head is large and heavy, an advantage in catching larger prey. The black caiman is the largest predator in the Amazon ecosystem, preying on a variety of fish, reptiles, birds and mammals. [ 3] They are generalists and apex predators, potentially capable of taking any animal within its range, including other predators. [" }, { "docid": "D2911508#0", "title": "http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/nature/extraordinary-lives-of-crocs.html\nThe Extraordinary Lives of Crocs", "text": "\"share The Extraordinary Lives of Crocs Posted 04.28.98 NOVACrocodiles are the ultimate survivors. Having arisen some 200 million years ago, they have outlived the dinosaurs by some 65 million years. Even humans, the most fearsome predators ever to stalk the Earth, have failed to force into extinction any of the 23 species of crocodilians. What makes them such consummate survivors? NOVA sought answers from James Perran Ross, a croc researcher at the Florida Museum of Natural History and coordinator of the Crocodile Specialist Group, an international body devoted to conserving crocodilians of all stripes. Besides a robust set of chompers, what has helped crocodilians prosper for so long? Enlarge Photo credit: © Geralda van der Es/i Stockphoto Tough characters NOVA: Why did crocodilians survive when the dinosaurs went extinct? James Perran Ross: The short answer is we don't know. But we can look at what crocodiles do now and how they work and speculate on some things that may be involved. Crocodile design has lasted an awfully long time." }, { "docid": "D2219650#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_are_crocodiles_endangered\nWhy are crocodiles endangered?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Reptiles Alligators and Crocodiles Why are crocodiles endangered? Flag Why are crocodiles endangered? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time.because of destruction of their habitat All crocodiles are not endangered. The American crocodile is endangered only in the U. S. part of its range, and numbers are increasing here. But in other parts of its tropical range, it is doing well. The orinoco crocodile of South America is a threatened species, as is the gavial of India. The African dwarf crocodile is in trouble, as is the Chinese alligator.6 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Pelcowboys 18 Contributions Are crocodiles endangered? Many are, but some are not endangered. Some species of crocodiles are endangered or threatened." }, { "docid": "D819156#0", "title": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alligator\nAlligator", "text": "\"Alligator From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation searchAlligators An American alligator in captivity at the Columbus Zoo Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Class: Sauropsida Order: Crocodilia Family: Alligatoridae Genus: Alligator Daudin, 1809Species Alligator mississippiensis Alligator sinensis Alligator is a genus in the order Crocodilia. There are 2 living species: the American alligator and the smaller Chinese alligator. Together with the caimans, the gharials, and the crocodiles, they make up the order Crocodilia. The first alligators existed about 37 million years ago. [ 1] However, older species of alligators have become extinct. Contents1 Description2 Food3 Habitat3.1 American alligators3.2 Chinese alligators4 Protected status5 Differences between alligators and crocodiles6 References7 Other websites Description [ change | change source]An average adult American alligator weighs 360 kg (790 lb) and is 4.0 m (13.1 ft) long. However, they can grow to 4.4 m (14 ft) long and weigh over 450 kg (990 lb). [ 2]The largest alligator ever recorded, found in Louisiana, was 5.84 m (19.2 ft) long. [ 3]The Chinese alligator is smaller. It is rarely longer than 2.1 m (6.9 ft)." }, { "docid": "D1368691#0", "title": "http://www.crocodilian.com/crocfaq/faq-2.html\n.", "text": "\"3.1.2 How old do you have to be to keep a crocodilian? This will be tough for some readers to accept, but it is good advice: crocodilians are not for kids. Often those who are most enthusiastic about keeping crocodilians tend to be younger, typically still in their teens. However, given the general unsuitability of crocodilians as \"\"pets\"\" and the experience required to keep them, it is strongly recommended that you are in stable financial position, have longterm facilities available, are physically capable of dealing with very strong and boisterous reptiles, and that you have several years of experience with larger reptiles. Yes it's true, anyone can keep a hatchling alligator or crocodile easily. But they don't stay that way for long. Most teenagers live in times of great change, and their ability to keep a crocodile now may not be the same in a few years. Think very carefully about your future plans, otherwise you will have several feet of very large reptile to try and get rid of when nobody wants it.3.2 Which crocodilian species make the best captives? For many years the spectacled caiman, Caiman crocodilus, has been the most popular crocodilian found in the pet trade. This has recently changed with the increased availability of better alternative species, and changes in the law that restrict ownership of Caiman crocodilus in the US." }, { "docid": "D748439#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081228194803AAPrSeM\nWhat's the difference between a Cayman, a Gator and a Crocodile? ?", "text": "\"Science & Mathematics Zoology What's the difference between a Cayman, a Gator and a Crocodile? ? Except of course, the fact that the Gator is the mascot for the greatest college footbal team in America1 following 3 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Depending on who you talk to, caimans will be lumped in under alligators or under crocodiles... I personally refuse to group caimans with alligators despite what the scientific community says (not everyone in the scientific community agrees with that lumping either) There are 23 species of crocodilian in the world... one of these is the Gavial of India, two are true alligators, six are caimans, and the rest are crocs. The alligators: American Alligator: Found in the Southeastern U. S. from Florida north to coastal North Carolina, and west to eastern Texas. Chinese Alligator: Critically endangered, found in isolated spots along the Yangtzee River in China. Two nasal discs, one for each nostril. Teeth in the lower jaw fit into sockets behind the teeth in the upper jaw, giving the appearance of a slight overbite. Teeth are conical... peglike. Inside of the mouth is almond colored. Slightly domed skull, broad snout. Gold eyes." }, { "docid": "D682945#0", "title": "http://crocodilian.com/cnhc/cbd-faq-q1.htm\n.", "text": "\"FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONSWhat's the difference between a crocodile and an alligator? AMERICAN ALLIGATORCrocodiles and alligators - two creatures that share many similarities. But what are the real differences between them? This is probably the most frequently asked question when it comes to crocodilians, and while the answer may appear straightforward the real truths lie in the details. SIAMESE CROCODILE1. Different families: There are three groups (families) of crocodilians: the alligatoridae, which includes the alligator and the caimans; the crocodylidae, which includes the \"\"true\"\" crocodiles; and the gavialidae, which contains only the gharial. So, the first difference is that alligators and crocodiles are actually in different families. 2. Shape of the jaw: The easiest way of telling apart crocodiles from alligators, however, is to look at their noses. Alligators (and caimans) have a wide \"\"U\"\"-shaped, rounded snout (like a shovel), whereas crocodiles tend to have longer and more pointed \"\"V\"\"-shaped noses." }, { "docid": "D1144126#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crocodile\nCrocodile", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Crocodile (disambiguation). Crocodiles Temporal range: Eocene – Holocene, 55–0 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg NNile crocodile ( Crocodylus niloticus)Saltwater crocodile ( Crocodylus porosus)Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Crocodilia Family: Crocodylidae Subfamily: Crocodylinae Cuvier, 1807Type species Crocodylus niloticus Laurenti, 1768Genera Crocodylus Osteolaemus Mecistops (proposed)† Voay Crocodiles (subfamily Crocodylinae) or true crocodiles are large aquatic reptiles that live throughout the tropics in Africa, Asia, the Americas and Australia. Crocodylinae, all of whose members are considered true crocodiles, is classified as a biological subfamily. A broader sense of the term crocodile, Crocodylidae that includes Tomistoma, is not used in this article. The term crocodile here applies to only the species within the subfamily of Crocodylinae. The term is sometimes used even more loosely to include all extant members of the order Crocodilia, which includes the alligators and caimans (family Alligatoridae ), the gharial and false gharial (family Gavialidae ), and all other living and fossil Crocodylomorpha. Although they appear similar, crocodiles, alligators and the gharial belong to separate biological families. The gharial, with its narrow snout, is easier to distinguish, while morphological differences are more difficult to spot in crocodiles and alligators. The most obvious external differences are visible in the head, with crocodiles having narrower and longer heads, with a more V-shaped than a U-shaped snout compared to alligators and caimans. Another obvious trait is that the upper and lower jaws of the crocodiles are the same width, and the teeth in the lower jaw fall along the edge or outside the upper jaw when the mouth is closed; therefore, all teeth are visible, unlike an alligator, which possesses in the upper jaw small depressions into which the lower teeth fit." }, { "docid": "D702577#0", "title": "http://www.rojeleather.com/species-and-leathers/caiman-leather/\nCaiman Leather", "text": "We import and wholesale genuine caiman skins from South America. The species we stock and offer is Caiman crocodilus fuscus, and is legally sourced from Colombia. Caiman are a great alternative for those on a fixed budget when compared to more commonly known alligator and crocodile skins with a similar reptilian appearance. It is one of the most popular luxury leathers for shoes, belts, handbags, wallets, and luggage as caiman skins are 200 -500 percent less expensive than similar size alligator or crocodile skins. We offer both a belly cut and a Hornback cut in matte, glazed, and suede finishes. We use the metric system to calculate the costs, in two classifications. Our currently stocked caiman belly and Hornback skins range from 35-39cm, and 40cm up. The only time caiman cannot be used as a substitute is when pattern sizes exceed 46cm or 18″ at the widest section. Caiman Horn Back collection, perfect for shoe, saddles or handbag manufacturing. View slideshow Genuine Caiman Crocodile Hornback Skin - Matte Finish in Black (XL) Buy Caiman Skins Classic 35 - Unbleached Natural Caiman View in Roje Workshop Valarie Resort Bag - Caiman Hornback View in Roje Workshop Current Stock Color Options ( see all)SKU CAI-B-M-SPNATPrice $270.00Buy Now SKU CAI-B-M-SPGRYPrice $270.00Buy Now SKU CAI-B-M-SPOPrice $270.00Buy Now SKU CAI-B-M-SPELBPrice $270.00Buy Now SKU CAI-B-M-SPBPrice $270.00Buy Now Industry Specific Caiman skins are generally regarded as entry level crocodilian skin or leather because the species is prone to spotting or pits in the skin’s tiles which do not properly accept dyes in the tanning process." }, { "docid": "D73457#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alligator\nAlligator", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Alligator (disambiguation). Alligators Temporal range: Paleocene - Holocene, 37–0 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg NAn American alligator (top) and a Chinese alligator (bottom)Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Crocodilia Family: Alligatoridae Subfamily: Alligatorinae Genus: Alligator Daudin, 1809Type species Alligator mississippiensis Daudin, 1802 (originally Crocodylus)Species† Alligator mcgrewi† Alligator mefferdi Alligator mississippiensis† Alligator olseni† Alligator prenasalis Alligator sinensis An alligator is a crocodilian in the genus Alligator of the family Alligatoridae. The two living species are the American alligator ( A. mississippiensis) and the Chinese alligator ( A. sinensis ). In addition, several extinct species of alligator are known from fossil remains. Alligators first appeared during the Oligocene epoch about 37 million years ago. [ 1]The name \"\"alligator\"\" is probably an anglicized form of el lagarto, the Spanish term for \"\"the lizard\"\", which early Spanish explorers and settlers in Florida called the alligator. Later English spellings of the name included allagarta and alagarto. [ 2]Contents1 Description1.1 Extant Species1.2 Fossils2 Habitat3 Behavior4 Diet5 Reproduction6 Anatomy7 Human uses8 Image gallery of extant species9 See also10 References11 External links Description An average adult American alligator's weight and length is 360 kg (790 lb) and 4.0 m (13.1 ft), but they sometimes grow to 4.4 m (14 ft) long and weigh over 450 kg (990 lb). [ 3] The largest ever recorded, found in Louisiana, measured 5.84 m (19.2 ft). [ 4] The Chinese alligator is smaller, rarely exceeding 2.1 m (6.9 ft) in length." }, { "docid": "D203732#0", "title": "http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/explainer/2003/10/whatgiant_reptile_can_you_own.html\nWhat Giant Reptile Can You Own?", "text": "\"Close inspection of the nostrils reveals this to be a ... A Siberian-Bengal tiger wasn't the only exotic creature living in Antoine Yates' Harlem apartment. During last Saturday's raid, authorities also seized a 5-foot reptile named Al. Press reports have variously referred to Al as an alligator, a crocodile, and a caiman. What's the difference between the three, and which label is correct? Judging by Al's reported size and the nature of the exotic-pets market, it's clear that the reptile is a caiman, most likely a Caiman crocodilus. Colloquially known as the spectacled caiman, after the bony ridges that encircle its eyes, the species is by far the most common crocodilian among those who keep such animals as household pets. Caimans belong to the same family as the American alligator ( Alligator mississippiensis ); they're more distantly related to crocodiles, which belong to a separate family under the order Crocodylia. The spectacled caiman is found throughout Central and South America, while the American alligator is confined to the southeastern portion of the United States. The other most noticeable difference is size, as male caimans rarely exceed 7 feet in length; alligators, by contrast, regularly grow to double that size. Other distinctions are more subtle, such as the caiman's slightly pointier head and shorter tail." }, { "docid": "D880645#0", "title": "http://www.livescience.com/28306-crocodiles.html\nCrocodiles: Facts & Pictures", "text": "\"Live Science Animals Reference: Crocodiles: Facts & Pictures By Alina Bradford, Live Science Contributor | June 25, 2014 02:34pm ETMORECredit: Patrick Foto | Shutterstock Crocodiles are large reptiles found in tropical regions of Africa, Asia, the Americas and Australia. They are members of the order Crocodilia, which also includes caimans, gharials and alligators. There are 13 species of crocodiles, so there are many different sizes of crocodile. The smallest crocodile is the dwarf crocodile. It grows to about 5.6 feet (1.7 meters) in length and weighs 13 to 15 pounds (6 to 7 kilograms). The largest crocodile is the saltwater crocodile. The largest one ever found was 20.24 feet (6.17 m) long. They can weigh up to 2,000 pounds (907 kg). A 15.8 foot long (4.8 meters) male estuarine crocodile is ready for release with its satellite transmitter to track its long-distance travel. Copyright: Australia Zoo What do crocodiles eat?" }, { "docid": "D2538910#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-difference-between-a-crocodile-and-a-caiman\nWhat is the difference between a crocodile and a caiman?", "text": "David Kirshner, Crocodile biologist, zoological interpreter Updated Jun 11, 2017 · Author has 895 answers and 546.4k answer views When caimans close their mouth, only the teeth in the upper jaw are visible because caimans have an overbite, like us. The upper jaw consequently has quite a smooth jawline. When crocodiles close their mouth, the teeth from both the upper and lower jaws are visible because the teeth interweave. This gives their upper jaw a pretty ragged looking jawline. Caimans come in a wide variety of jaw shapes, from very broad (the broad-snouted caiman, for example) to the wedge shape most people associate with crocodiles (some subspecies of the spectacled caiman and even the smooth-fronted caiman). Not all species of crocodile live in salt water, but all species of crocodile do have salt glands on their tongue for getting rid of excess salt. Caimans do not have salt glands on their tongue so the surface of their tongue does not have large visible pores and looks smooth. Both caimans and crocodiles have tiny, pimple-like dots all over their snout and head (except for the very top). These are tiny sense organs, called integumentary sense organs (or ISOs) for detecting movement in the water. Only crocodiles have these on their neck and body scales." }, { "docid": "D748438#0", "title": "http://a-z-animals.com/animals/caiman/\nCaiman", "text": "\"Animals >>Caiman Add to Phobia Filter Print Caiman Facts Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Crocodilia Family: Alligatoridae Genus: Caimaninae Scientific Name: Caimaninae Type: Reptile Diet: Carnivore Size (L): 1.1m - 5m (43in - 197in)Weight: 100kg - 500kg (220lbs - 1,102lbs)Top Speed: 48km/h (30mph)Life Span: 30 - 40 years Lifestyle: Solitary Conservation Status: Threatened Colour: Green, Brown, Black, Grey Skin Type: Scales Favourite Food: Fish Habitat: Mangroves, marshes and swamps Average Clutch Size: 30Main Prey: Fish, Insects, Birds Predators: Humans, Jaguars Distinctive Features: Narrow body shape and long tail The caiman is a large aquatic reptile found in the swamps and tropical rivers that cover Central and South America. Although the caimans have much narrower bodies, they are most closely related to alligators and crocodiles. Caimans are found in a variety of habitats throughout Central and South America from marshes and swamps to mangrove rivers and lakes. As with other reptiles, caimans have scaly skin and live a fairly nocturnal existence. Caimans range in size from the dwarf caiman which measures just over a meter in length, to the black caiman which can to grow to be nearly 5 meters long. The black caiman is the largest caiman species in the world and is found in the slow-moving rivers and lakes that surround the Amazon basin. There are six different species of caiman found throughout the watery, jungle habitats of Central and Southern America. The average length for most of the other caiman species if about 2.5 meters long. The caiman is a carnivorous predators and, like the alligator and the crocodile, the caiman has a diet that consists of a great deal of fish. The caiman also hunts insects, birds and small mammals and reptiles." } ]
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are cake mixes ok for dogs
[ { "docid": "D2442841#0", "title": "https://www.puppycake.com/\n.", "text": "Buy Now Buy Now Buy Now Login Products How To Make Puppy Cake Store Locations About Us Wholesale Application Blog - A Cake Walk Birthday Club FAQ's Customer Service Press Marketing Kit Order in the next and get it on or before Saturday, April 14, 2018Add to Bag Designer Personalized Dog Birthday Cake$39.992 reviews Add to Bag Puppy Cake Mix - Peanut Butter (wheat-free)$6.99Add to Bag Puppy Cake Mix - Red Velvet (wheat-free)$6.99Add to Bag Puppy Cake Mix - Banana Flavored$6.99Add to Bag Puppy Scoops Ice Cream Mix - Maple Bacon$6.99Add to Bag Puppy Cake Grain-Free Cheesecake Mix - Peanut Butter$7.99" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2723077#0", "title": "http://lifemadesimplebakes.com/2014/07/lofthouse-style-jumbo-sugar-cookies/\nLofthouse Style Jumbo Sugar Cookies", "text": "\"July 30, 2014Lofthouse Style Jumbo Sugar Cookiesby Natalie I know, I’m going a little crazy lately when it comes to these sugar cookies, but I just can’t help myself! They’re sooo good! I first made these back December, shared them in February and then again a few weeks ago for the base of these fruit pizzas. It’s ridiculous how easy, customizable, yummy and kid-friendly they are. Did I mention they taste like Lofthouse cookies? Oh yeah! Sweet, soft, puffy and twice the size of your average sugar cookie… it just doesn’t get any better than this!Today I thought I’d share a few tips and tricks to making these amazing cookies. Let’s start with the dough. First your going to need a stand or hand mixer to make these. You’ll want to combine the sugar, butter, shortening into the bowl of your mixer (or a large mixing bowl) and then cream them together until they get nice and fluffy, about 2 minutes on a high speed." }, { "docid": "D3550023#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/explore/southern-comfort-drinks/\nSouthern comfort drinks", "text": "\"The Scarlet O'Hara Cocktail: An Easy Southern Comfort Scarlett O'hara Modcloth Wedding Mason Jars Mason Jar Cocktails Sodas Lime Wedge Drink Drank Drunk Signature Cocktail Cocktail Club Signature Cocktail: The Scarlett O'Hara Southern Comfort, dash of lime juice, cranberry juice, and a lime wedge served over ice in a mason jar for a refreshing southern elegant flair!See more Mixed Drinks With Malibu Malibu Rum Drinks Mixed Drinks With Sprite Alcoholic Drinks With Sprite Whiskey Mixed Drinks Southern Comfort Foods Cocktails Southern Comfort Beach Party Drinks Ciroc Pineapple Southern Comfort drinks, cocktails, and recipes. Get comfortable with So Co Southern Comfort See more Party Drinks Fun Drinks Mixed Drinks Holiday Drinks Summer Drinks Southern Comfort Drinks Peach Schnapps Cocktail Recipes Drink Recipes Halley& Comfort is peach schnapps and peach liqueur combined with ice and club soda. It& a deliciously mellow fruity flavor. See more Whiskey Cocktails Cocktails With Grenadine Drinks With Whiskey Cherry Whiskey Cocktail Amaretto Amaretto Drinks Les Cocktails Alcoholic Drinks Alabama Slammer Drink Amaretto, Southern Comfort, OJ, splash of grenadine, served with a wedge of orange and a maraschino cherry. Love Amaretto (Must try-tom)*****See more New Years Cocktails Holiday Punch Recipe Best Punch Recipe Happy New Year Party Punches Drink Recipes Alcohol Punch Recipes Spiked Punch Recipes Adult Punch Recipes Glass Half Full ~ Happy New Year/Southern Comfort Punch See more Orange Alcoholic Drinks Banana Rum Drinks Banana Cocktail Alcoholic Beverages Cocktails Southern Comfort Southern Comfort Foods Fall Mixed Drinks Whiskey Mixed Drinks Canadian Thingsoz Crown oz Coconut Rum oz Southern Comfort Peach oz Banana Liqueur Splash cranberry juice Splash of orange juice Orange slices Raspberries See morefrom Tipsy Bartender Juice Drinks Top Drinks Mixed Drinks Southern Hospitality Southern Charm Beach Drinks Summer Drinks Southern Comfort Drinks Halloween Party Ideas Southern Comfort drinks, cocktails, and recipes. Get comfortable with So Co Southern Comfort See more Sweet Mixed Drinks Whiskey Mixed Drinks Coffee Drinks Mixed Drink Recipes Drinks With Cranberry Juice Vodka Cranberry Cocktail Mix Drinks With Vodka Lime Drinks Lime Juice Scarlet O’Hara drink recipe: Southern Comfort, lime, cranberry See morefrom mixthatdrink.com Spiced Rum Drinks Amaretto Drinks Mixed Alcoholic Drinks Mix Drinks Sweet Mixed Drinks Malibu Mixed Drinks Malibu Cocktails Raspberry Liqueur Coconut Liqueur (Never Drink the) Bong Water oz. Cherry or Kiwi wheel to garnish)See more Bar Drinks Yummy Drinks Cold Drinks Juice Drinks Whiskey Drinks Drinks Alcohol Cranberry Juice Alcoholic Beverages Mixed Drinks Funky Cold Medina: Vodka So Co Blue Curacao Cranberry Juice Be careful whom you're around when you drink this aphrodisiac because, whether you're in a bar, tavern, or cantina. nothing gets them worked up. like that Funky Cold Medina!See more Hampton Roads Pineapple Juice Orange Juice Southern Comfort Drink Recipes Fruit Recipes Cocktail Recipes Cocktails Alcoholic Beverages Pineapple Juice oz Grenadine Cherry or Pineapple Wedge to garnish). ( I might skip the gin)See more Southern Comfort Drinks Cocktail Recipes Drink Recipes Soul Food Drinks Alcohol Alcoholic Drinks Cake Ideas Bartender Thanksgiving Drinks Southern Comfort drinks, cocktails, and recipes." }, { "docid": "D1663692#0", "title": "http://www.sparkpeople.com/resource/nutrition_articles.asp?id=1660\n10 Reasons You Eat When You're Not Actually Hungry", "text": "\"By Erin Whitehead, Health and Fitness Writer 8/9/2011We've all done it, and sometimes we don't even realize when it's happening. Maybe you graze when you're bored, or reach your hand into the office candy jar each time you pass by. Perhaps when you're feeling sluggish in the afternoon, you head to the vending machine for a pick-me-up. All of these are opportunities to eat for reasons other than hunger. No matter why food calls your name, one thing rings true: We have all eaten something when we weren't truly hungry. While that's OK from time to time, too much eating without thinking can really hurt your weight management goals. And depending on what you eat, hurt your health, too. Take a look at these 10 situations that encourage you to eat when you're not hungry, plus tips to cope in a healthier way. To Cope Emotions are a common eating trigger. Happy?" }, { "docid": "D2760787#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_it_safe_to_drink_expired_iced_tea\nIs it safe to drink milk after it is expired?", "text": "\". Inca Blue . 223,452 Contributions A closed mind is like a closed book; just a block of wood, anyone for Tea :)Is it safe to drink milk after it is expired? Milk which has just passed it's 'use by date' may still be OK to use, you need to sniff it first, if it smells OK then taste a little, if it doesn't smell or taste sour you ca …Don Dfoofnik 4,378,273 Contributions There are three kinds of answers: ones that are mostly right, ones that are mostly wrong, and those that once were right but now are wrong. Does iced tea mix expire? Instant tea has an expiration date ( best used by ) at the bottom of the container. This is because the tea changes over time, and may cake, harden, or change in flavor. \"\" Pure …David Bäckman 390,929 Contributions Knowledge is a thing you can both share and keep Safe to drink iced tea? If it's reasonably fresh, sure. Original Edit 3,086 Contributions Is it safe to drink expired soft drinks?\\n It's not safe to drink/eat expired *anything*. There are some ingredients in the item that may spoil and cause harm to the consumer." }, { "docid": "D391091#0", "title": "https://www.truthorfiction.com/warnings-about-expired-cake-mix/\n", "text": "Jan 13, 2016Warnings About Expired Cake Mix- Truth! & Misleading!Summary of e Rumor: A new version of an old Internet legend that expired cake mix can be fatal has been making its way into email inboxes. The Truth: Expired cake mixes can be fatal for those who have allergies to mold or penicillin, but the dangers of expired cake mix have been greatly exaggerated in these warnings. Warning about expired cake mixes have been in circulation for more than a decade. Most often, a chain email urges people to rush home and throw out every box of cake mix that has passed its expiration date because it could be toxic, and even deadly. Then the email cites an example of a young man or boy who died or nearly died after eating moldy, expired pancake mix. A version of the cake mix warning making the rounds in early 2015 told the story of a high school student whose mother made him pancakes before dropping him off at school. A short time later he allegedly had trouble breathing and nearly died as paramedics rushed him to the hospital. Due to lack of details — like the name of the high school or student — we couldn’t verify the details in that story. Truthor Fiction.com investigated another account of expired pancake mix nearly leading to the death of a 14-year-old boy that appeared in an April 2006 “Dear Abby” column." }, { "docid": "D267270#0", "title": "https://www.mumsnet.com/Talk/the_doghouse/1441361-Dog-food-recommendations-please\nTalk", "text": "\"Talk » The doghouse Start new thread in this topic | Watch this thread | Flip this thread | Refresh the display Add a message This is page 1 of 1 (This thread has 20 messages. ) Dog food recommendations please! ( 20 Posts)Add message | Reportsuburbandream Mon 02-Apr-12 09:06:04I've been feeding my 16 week old Welsh terrier Pedigree Chum puppy food since we got him. The breeder started the pups on this so I just carried on - TBH at first I was just relieved it was something easily available and quite cheap! However, I've been reading here and elsewhere that people don't think much of Pedigree Chum, so please can I have your recommendations? Many thanks Add message | Reportsuburbandream Mon 02-Apr-12 13:22:18Anyone? Add message | Reportcandytuft63 Mon 02-Apr-12 13:32:46Someone once told me that giving dogs Chum was like us living on cakes and chocolate - and just as expensive. My dog ate half a tin of dog food, with leftovers - like rice, pasta etc. She always enjoyed it. I also used to buy tripe and pop it in the oven to poach when I was baking something else." }, { "docid": "D893609#0", "title": "http://www.copykat.com/2011/09/25/cold-stone-slab-cake-batter-ice-cream/\nCold Stone Creamery Cake Batter Ice Cream", "text": "This recipe is filed in Copycat Restaurant Recipes and has these ingredients Cold Stone Slab Cold Stone Creamery Cake Batter Ice Cream September 25, 2011 51 Comments Facebook 11 Tweet 0 Pin 270 Google+ 0 Stumble Upon 0 Print Recipe Cold Stone Creamery Cake Batter Ice Cream has to be one of my favorite ice creams. I have such a large affinity for cake batter, I am the one who still loves to lick the beaters. The first time I tried this ice cream, was almost magical. They captured what tastes so good when it comes to cake batter. My version unlike theirs does melt, so eat quickly. One thing I knew without a doubt when I tried this ice cream for the first time, was that the cake mix was used Duncan Hines Butter Recipe cake mix. This recipe will not taste right if you use another type of cake batter. Usually, I don't recommend specific brands, but here I do. I found this recipe to be a little tricky because I thought that I could simply mix together a few ingredients and let them chill. It is really crucial to mix everything together, and then allow the ice cream mix to chill for at least 4 hours." }, { "docid": "D2932553#0", "title": "http://muttnut.blogspot.com/2012/11/how-to-make-homemade-pill-pockets-for.html\n.", "text": "\"home food sewy crafty Tips and Tricks diy garden fun shtuff crittershome ec Monday, November 12, 2012How to Make Homemade Pill Pockets for Pets I found out today that Fuji has Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) which is very sad. It is in super basic terms, bulging discs that are causing loss of function in his hind limbs. It's the kind in older dogs, so it is slow and didn't happen all of a sudden. It can lead to paralysis. It is, sort of, like what I have in my neck. Unfortunately, there's no physical therapy for dogs like what Dr. Turner does with my neck, since dogs can't locate where the pain is and let you know. However, we're hopeful that some medication will help him get back to somewhat normal. That brings me to the topic of this blog post. As you know, Fuji loves peanut butter and is the Peanut Butter Eating Champion of San Antonio. Peanut Butter Champion of San Antonio in Action He does not like taking pills and after 10 years is well experienced in how to avoid taking them." }, { "docid": "D2943267#0", "title": "http://www.theisraelofgodrc.com/CUPL.html\n.", "text": "\"CLEAN AND UNCLEAN FOOD PRODUCTS LISTSPECIAL NOTICE: If you copy and paste our list on your website or in PDF format, please acknowledge where you got the information from by giving the Israel of God Research Committee credit. The 2016 Print Friendly Version is being edited and will be available for printing in PDF Format once it's completed. You will need Adobe Acrobat Reader 7.0 and above. Thank you for your patience. Baking Goods, Condiments, Sauces, Seasonings and Sweeteners Beverages Breads Cakes, Cookies, and Crackers Candy, Chewing Gum, and Chips Cereals Dairy Products Meats, and Frozen Entrees Pasta, Rice, Sauces and Soups Other Products Next Group BAKING GOODS, CONDIMENTS, SAUCES, SEASONINGS AND SWEETENERSNAME NAME/TYPE SOURCE FINDINGSAldi Food Aunt Maples 2% Maple Syrup Non-Animal Clean Alberto-Culver Molly Mc Butter Natural Butter Non-Pork Clean Molly Mc Butter Lite Sodium Butter Non-Pork Clean Chef Pierre 10” Unbaked Pie Shells with vegetable shortening Vegetable Clean Country Home Bakers 10\"\" Unbaked Pie Shells Shortening/Vegetable DISCONTINUEDDominick's Frozen Pie Shells (Reg. & Deep Dish) Non-Pork Clean Refrigerated Pie Shells Lard - Pork Unclean Elyon (Golden Fluff Inc.) Gelatin (All varieties) Hides/Skins, Clean Cattle Clean Emes Kosher Jel Discontinued N/AFrancesco Rinaldi Francesco Rinaldi 24oz Tomato Basil Sauce Non-Animal Clean Francesco Rinaldi 24oz Marinara Sauce Non-Animal Clean Fleming Companies Best Yet Gelatin Pork Unclean Gefen (Kenover Mkg. Corp.) Gelatin Non-Pork Clean Heinz All products having a circle “U” or “K”. Clean Note: The above Kosher symbols approved by the IOG for Heinz products. College Inn Chicken Broth Non-pork Clean Hershey Foods Corp. Chocolate Syrup Non-Animal Clean HP Health Care Diabeti Sweet Non-Pork Clean Jel-Sert Davis Baking Powder Non-Pork DISCONTINUEDMy-T-Fine Puddings Non-Pork Clean Royal Gelatins Gelatin, Pork Unclean Royal Puddings Non-Pork Clean Royal Flan Non-Pork Clean JM Sucker Co. Crisco (All Varieties) Non-Pork Clean K. C. Masterpiece Barbecue Sauces Non-Pork Clean Honey Teriyaki Marinade Non-Pork Clean Garlic & Herb Marinade Non-Pork Clean BBQ Marinade Non-Pork Clean Kraft Foods JELLO Pork,Beef & Calf Unclean Kroger Instant Pudding Mixes: Banana Cream, Tapioca & Pistachio Non-Pork Clean Note: All Kroger products containing gelatin (source is pork) Pork Unclean Lawry’s Marinades Non-Animal Clean Season Salt Non-Animal Clean Taco Seasonings Non-Animal Clean Lea & Perrins Worestershire Sauce Non-pork Clean Little Crow Foods Bakin' Miracle Non-Pork Discontinued Fryin' Magic Vegetable, Syn. Discontinued Marshmallows Most Brands-- (Solid) Gelatin, Pork Unclean Elyon Miniature Marshmallows Gelatin, Fish (tilapia) Clean Paskesz Regular & Mini Marshmallows Gelain, Fish (tilapia) Clean Jet-Puffed Marshmallow Crème Non-Animal Clean Solo Foods Baker's Corner Marshmallow Crème Non-Animal DISCONTINUEDMc Cormick Bag Gravy Pork/Processing Unclean Chili Sauces Pork/Processing Unclean Bag Seasoning Mixes Pork/Processing Unclean Individual Seasonings bearing a c Rc Kosher Symbol Clean Mrs. Smith Bakeries All Products with a circled \"\"U\"\" w/o L-Cysteine Non-Pork Clean Nabisco A-1 Steak Sauce Non-Animal Clean Knox Gelatin Beef/Pork Unclean Natural Desserts Brand Gel-Dessert - Gelatin - Vegan Non-Pork Clean Instant Pudding Mixes Non-Pork Clean Nutra Drink Brand Non-Pork Clean Ocean Spray Cranberry Sauce Non-Animal Clean (Gelatin Fruit Pectin)Pappy’s Foods, Inc. Jewel Seasoning Salt Non-Animal Clean Pinnacle Foods Vlassic Peppers, Pickles & Relishes Non-Pork Clean Safeway Select Frozen Pie Shells (Reg. &" }, { "docid": "D1802297#0", "title": "https://www.petcha.com/can-dogs-eat-cheese/\nCan Dogs Eat Cheese?", "text": "Your dog's size and health determine whether you can offer him any cheese, and some cheeses should be avoided no matter what. Manuel Alvarez Alonso/i Stock/Thinkstock Samantha Johnson2 years ago Despite her fruit-inspired name, my Corgi, Peaches, loves cheese. Or maybe I should say she LOVES cheese. But when she begs for a taste of my Swiss cheese and crackers, I pause. Is Swiss cheese OK for her to eat? How about a little melted mozzarella off of a pizza? A handful of cheese curls? Many dog owners face the same questions. Cheese seems like such a wholesome, innocent food; nutritionally sound and delicious. And our dogs love it." }, { "docid": "D2795061#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090612215159AA0ufrm\nCan I make a birthday cake for my cat that he can eat?", "text": "Pets Cats Can I make a birthday cake for my cat that he can eat? My room mate's cats birthday is this month. I told her I was going to have a party for the cat. I told her I wanted to get a pony for him to ride, and maybe a clown. She thinks I'm nuts. So I thought I would just get him a cake. There is an animal bakery in town, but I thought I would make one myself. Does... show more Follow 7 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: haha everyone thought i was nuts when i made my cat cupcakes. it is a bit out here to think that a cat would want to ride a pony, or enjoy a clown. for the cupcakes, i mixed wet & dry cat food into a moldable consistency (not too much wet cat food),then i scooped it into a cupcake paper Next, get a disposable icing/piping bag (craft stores) or use the bottom corner of a sandwich bag, and fill with a little wet cat food." }, { "docid": "D2476436#0", "title": "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/18121/pistachio-cake-iii/\nPistachio Cake III", "text": "\"Home Recipes Desserts Nut Desserts Pistachio Desserts Watch Pistachio Cake III366 made it | 230 reviews2Recipe by: MACC\"\"A green tube cake made by altering a cake mix with pistachio pudding and green food coloring. \"\" Save I Made It Print Pin Share Ingredients1 h 15 m 14 242On Sale What's on sale near you. We're showing stores near Seattle Update Location (uses your location)Food Lion1022 W Atlantic St SOUTH HILL, VA 239701 (18.25 ounce) package yellow cake mix1 (3.4 ounce) package instant pistachio pudding mix4 eggs Eggland's Best Large Grade A White Eggs 12 Ct$5.00 for 2 item - expires in 19 hours1 1/2 cups water1/4 cup vegetable oil Wesson Pure Vegetable Oil 48 Fl Oz$2.28 for 1 item - expires in 19 hours1/2 teaspoon almond extract7 drops green food coloring Add all ingredients to list Directions Prep20 m Cook50 m Ready In1 h 15 m Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). Grease and flour a 10 inch tube pan. In a large bowl mix together cake mix and pudding mix. Make a well in the center and pour in eggs, water, oil, almond extract and green food coloring. Blend ingredients, then beat for 2 minutes at medium speed. Pour into prepared 10 inch tube pan. Bake in the preheated oven for 50 to 55 minutes, or until cake springs back when lightly pressed. Cool in pan 15 minutes." }, { "docid": "D3019406#0", "title": "http://dish.allrecipes.com/how-to-make-frosting/\nHow To Make Frostings And Icings", "text": "How To Make Frostings And Icings By Allrecipes Editors Facebook Twitter Google+ Pinterest Stumble Upon It's easy to make delicious homemade frosting for cakes, cupcakes, and cookies. Or do we mean icing? The words frosting and icing are often used interchangeably. And that's fine. Certainly you can call 'em as you see 'em, but we think there's a difference with an actual distinction. Frosting is thick and fluffy with a butter or cream base, and you spread on with a knife or spatula or pipe it through a pastry bag. Frosting is sturdy enough to hold up decorations on cakes and cupcakes. Icing is more delicate, thinner than frosting, glossy, with a sugar base. It's the sugary topping on pastries, coffee cakes, and such. It's thin enough to drizzle on; although icing is actually thicker than a glaze, which has staked out its own territory." }, { "docid": "D2576733#0", "title": "http://www.seriouseats.com/2014/10/chinese-bakery-pastries-buns-egg-tarts-guide.html\nThe Serious Eats Field Guide to Chinese Pastries", "text": "\"Features The Serious Eats Field Guide to Chinese Pastries Ida Yu Profile Facebook Contact40 Printer-Friendly Version Your essential guides to steamed buns, sponge cakes, and all the lotus bean paste you can handle. [ Photographs: Lily Chin, unless otherwise noted]The first time you walk into a Chinese bakery is a little like stepping into Willy Wonka's factory. Buns come with dozens of fillings. Cakes are stacked with cream and fruit and decorated with geometric frosting. There's little English signage; all you can tell is that everything seems to cost a dollar or less and the air has the intoxicating smell of eggs, butter, and sugar. Even seasoned Chinese bakery pros can get overwhelmed; we certainly felt that way during our hunt for the best Chinese bakeries in Manhattan's Chinatown. Which is why we've put together this guide to the pastries available in America's Chinese bakeries. What will you find? Buns of all kinds, baked and steamed. Eggy custard tarts with flaky lard crusts." }, { "docid": "D2372583#0", "title": "https://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/11013-2\nDonuts", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Desserts, Snacks, and Treats Donuts Unanswered | Answered Donuts Parent Category: Desserts, Snacks, and Treats Doughnuts are a fried dessert food. The dough is commonly shaped like a ring, but some doughnuts are filled with fruits or sweet creams. Subcategories Dunkin' Donuts Krispy Kreme Dunkin' Donuts Krispy Kreme< 2 3 4 >Do dunkin dounuts have eggs in them?yes they do have eggs Can you buy donuts in Kentucky Fried Chicken?dudes you cannot buy doughnuts in kfc ok? Kfc is a chicken place not a doughnut factory. Who eats the most donuts?carmon leon What do dunkin donut bakers do? A baker bakes the donuts and breads and other thing that require baking. How many ounces in a large Dunkin Donuts coffee?24 ounces. 24 ounces is the x-large. 20 ounces is the large Where do you find a sweet donut in mysims agents? Buy the doughnut from Tim's candy stand." }, { "docid": "D861764#0", "title": "http://www.itsalwaysautumn.com/2014/10/20/quick-easy-baked-cake-mix-donuts-recipe.html\nquick & easy {baked} cake mix donuts recipe", "text": "dessert favorites fun for kids recipesquick & easy {baked} cake mix donuts recipe Donuts! Last year for Christmas I got a Mini Donut Maker <—affiliate link, and we’ve been a little donut crazy ever since. It’s so easy to use, and it’s nice to be able to make that are baked instead of fried. And since we discovered you can make donuts in any flavor you want in under 15 minutes using a cake mix, we were hooked. My 13 year old regularly mixes up the simple recipe and bakes up a couple dozen mini donuts all by himself so he can share them with his friends. Kids go crazy for these, and since they are so much faster to make than cupcakes, they’re a great choice for birthdays, etc. Since this easy donut recipe starts with a cake mix, you can make them in any flavor you can find a cake mix in: chocolate, strawberry, lemon, white, etc.! We found a spice cake mix last week and the donuts made from it were absolutely delicious, especially when topped with a simple glaze. Like I mentioned, it only takes about 15 minutes to make a full batch of mini donuts (24-30) using the Mini Donut Maker. I’m sure you could also use this easy recipe in a donut pan to bake full size donuts in the over, however, I haven’t tried it yet myself." }, { "docid": "D387909#0", "title": "http://www.collectorsweekly.com/articles/the-1950s-most-nauseating-jell-o-soaked-recipes/\nMaking, and Eating, the 1950s' Most Nauseating Jell-O Soaked Recipes", "text": "Poring over vintage cookbooks and food advertisements is equal parts intriguing and repulsive: People willingly ate things like “Shrimp Aspic Mold” and “Chicken Mousse”? Unlike the menus on contemporary food blogs and in best-selling recipe books, mid-century cooking seems guaranteed to make you gag, thanks to its mismatched flavors, industrial ingredients, and gelatin overload. Top: Shrimpy, gelatinous, mid-century bliss. Above: Decked out in mid-century modern garb, Clark poses with a sour cream recipe book. Often the strangeness of this era’s food stemmed from innovations being tested on our nation’s taste buds. World War II spurred an industrial food boom, introducing many technologies to keep foods fresh longer, from freezing to dehydrating. As Laura Shapiro explains in her book Something From the Oven: Reinventing Dinner in 1950s America, at the war’s end, packaged food companies realized they had to convince domestic consumers to purchase their wartime products or risk shuttering their businesses. As a result, during the late 1940s and early ’50s, a new crop of ideas about eating were thrust upon the public as the industry tried to “persuade millions of Americans to develop a lasting taste for meals that were a lot like field rations,” writes Shapiro. Hence the debut of frozen airline foods and canned meat products like Spam. Today, foodies typically look back on this era with an upturned nose, preferring to mock its foods rather than eat them." }, { "docid": "D3540532#0", "title": "http://tasteerecipe.com/2015/09/21/even-easier-than-saying-bippity-boppity-boo/2/\nEven Easier Than Saying, âBippity Boppity Booâ!", "text": "Even Easier Than Saying, “Bippity Boppity Boo”!21 September 2015 111 Comments Argo cornstarch, bake, baked, baker, bakery, bakes, baking, baking powder, baking soda, barilla pasta, Bertolli extra-virgin olive oil, black pepper, Bob's Red Mill, Borden, brown sugar, butter, cake, cake recipe, Campbell’s soups, casserole, Chiquita, Clabber Girl, College Inn, Cool Whip, creamy, crock pot, custard, custard cake, Daisy sour cream, dessert, dessert recipe, Dole, domino sugar, easy, easy cake from scratch, easy cake recipe, easy dessert, easy recipe, eat, Eggland's Best eggs, food, from scratch, Gold Medal flour, granulated sugar, Green Giant, Hershey, Hodgkin’s Mill, home, home recipe, Jell-O, Jif peanut butter, Johnsonville, keebler, kosher salt, Kraft, Land O Lakes, land o lakes butter, Land O'Lakes, Land O'Lakes butter, Libby, magic, Magic Custard Cake, Mc Cormick spices, Morton salt, Pam Cooking Spray, Pepperidge Farm, Philadelphia cream cheese, Powdered sugar, recipe, Ritz crackers, Sara Lee, Sargento, simple, simple cake recipe, simple recipe, slow cooker, Thorn Apple Valley, Toll House, Tru Moo milk, tyson, vanilla, vanilla extract, Vlasic, Wesson vegetable oil, whipped topping For something so easy to make, this cake does have a nice blend of textures and a creamy vanilla flavor that is, well, magical. From start to finish is just five basic steps, and baking time is roughly an hour. I mean, seriously, who doesn’t have an hour to whip up something truly magical like thus cake? Even if this cake took me ten hours to make I think I’d still be partial to whipping one up because the flavors are out of this world! This recipe is something that you hide in your recipe box and guard with your life. It’s seriously that good, folks!This recipe has been a great hit over at Hugs & Cookies xoxo! Let’s take a look at what some of the readers have said about it: I made this Magic Custard Cake it came out great. I served it with strawberries and whip cream on top. Everyone loved it and it was so easy to make. I used 2% milk and it was fine." }, { "docid": "D3415927#0", "title": "https://www.yellowpages.com/oklahoma-city-ok/hard-rock-cafe-restaurant\nOklahoma City, OK Hard Rock Cafe Restaurant", "text": "Home Oklahoma City, OK Hard Rock Cafe Restaurant Oklahoma City, OK Hard Rock Cafe Restaurant About Search Results Sort: Default BBB Rated A+/AAll Filters Charleston's S Okc LLC (5)1429 W I 240 Service Rd, Oklahoma City, OK 73159 (405) 681-0055Show Banner American Restaurants Website Directions More Info Red Lobster (166)Find a Location Show Banner American Restaurants Seafood Restaurants Website More Info Long Horn Steakhouse (92)Find a Location (407) 269-5095Show Banner American Restaurants Restaurants Website More Info1. Jimmy's Round Up Cafe (5) (53)1301 SW 59th St Oklahoma City, OK 73119 (405) 685-1177American Restaurants Caterers Website Great food..great atmosphere. Service a little slow on taking your order and refilling your drinks. overall pretty good2. Tapwerks Ale House & Cafe (4) (291)121 E Sheridan Ave Oklahoma City, OK 73104 (405) 319-9599American Restaurants Brew Pubs Bars Website My boyfriend & I were visiting from Ohio on business. We did not order food, but enjoyed more than a few beers while playing darts. There are two …3. Cheever's Cafe (3) (829)2409 N Hudson Ave Oklahoma City, OK 73103 (405) 525-7007American Restaurants Coffee Shops Website Menu Book a Table » Order Online We love this place, and often take out of town guests here. Friendly service. Superb ambience." }, { "docid": "D2173687#0", "title": "http://www.ellenskitchen.com/forum/messages/13034.html\n.", "text": "\"Cook Talk Pound of meat per adult Linda 03/21/08 How much meat to figure per adult and children?ellen 03/22/08 Dinner, lunch, BBQ, buffet, reception, appetizers? Beef, chicken, turkey, bone-in ham, ribs, deli? Raw or cooked ready to eat? Regular meal or party meal? As stated repeatedly elsewhere, with beef and a second meat, many caterers allow 5 ounces cooked ready to eat meat plus 3 ounces of the second cooked ready to eat meat. There are tables all over this site for per person for individual meats, turkey, etc. for each of the above. If you will make a basic estimate and describe your menu, I will be glad to check it for you. Judy Sanchez 05/16/08 I have a ton of questions. I'm cooking for a 60th anniversary." } ]
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are cal bar fees deductible
[ { "docid": "D1446354#0", "title": "http://calbarjournal.com/December2013/TopHeadlines/TH3.aspx\nAnnual fee bill arriving soon", "text": "Annual fee bill arriving soon The bills for the 2014 State Bar annual membership fees are being mailed to members Dec. 2; the deadline for payment is Feb. 3. The Legislature authorized a $420 fee for active lawyers. The fee includes $30 for legal aid nonprofits, $40 for the Client Security Fund, $25 for disciplinary activities and $10 for the Lawyer Assistance Program (LAP). The remainder goes to the general fund. Inactive members will owe $145, an amount that includes $75 for the general fund, $30 for legal aid, $10 for the Client Security Fund, $25 for discipline and $5 for LAP. Annual membership fees are waived for inactive lawyers who are 70 years of age on Feb. 1. Those lawyers whose last names start with N-to-Z (Group 3) also have a Feb. 3 due date to report completion of their 25 hours of Minimum Continuing Legal Education (MCLE). Failure to pay fees by the deadline will trigger a $100 late payment penalty for active lawyers and a $30 penalty for inactive attorneys. Failure to report MCLE compliance will trigger a $75 penalty. Lawyers also will have the opportunity to donate to the Justice Gap Fund (recommended donation $100), the California Bar Foundation ($50 recommended donation), the Conference of California Bar Associations (CCBA — $35 recommended donation) and the California Supreme Court Historical Society (CSCHS — a $25 donation is recommended)." } ]
[ { "docid": "D889294#0", "title": "http://www.canhr.org/factsheets/misc_fs/html/fs_ihss.htm\n.", "text": "IHSS – In Home Support Services What is IHSS? IHSS is a statewide program administered by each county under the direction of the California Department of Social Services. It provides those with limited income who are disabled, blind or over the age of 65 with in–home care services to help them remain safely at home. The four different IHSS programs explained... There are four different IHSS programs: The Community First Choice Option Program (CFCO), the Medi–Cal Personal Care Services Program (PCS ), the IHSS Independence Plus Option Program (IPO ) and t he Original or Residual IHSS Program (IHSS–R). Each of these programs provides the same services, but have different eligibility criteria based, in part, on whether they are funded with federal money. CFCO – Recipients are eligible because they have qualified for Medi-Cal and would otherwise need a nursing home level of care. Most IHSS recipients are in the IHSS-CFCO program. PCS – Recipients are eligible because they have qualified for Medi–Cal on the basis of age, blindness or disability. Most IHSS recipients who do not qualify for the IHSS-CFCO program are part of the Medi-Cal PCS program. IPO – Recipients are eligible because they have qualified for Medi–Cal and are also part of one of the following groups: parent provider for a minor child, spouse providers, advance pay cases or meal allowance cases." }, { "docid": "D3134155#0", "title": "http://hhsa-pg.sdcounty.ca.gov/FoodStamps/63-600/Table_of_Contents/63-604_Income.htm\n.", "text": "63-604 Income (Q&A)Table of Contents Subject Question/Answer Casino Disbursements· Treatment of Casino Disbursements as Unearned Income to Tribal Members· Casino Disbursement/Food Allowance Disaster Relief Income and/or Assistance· Disaster Relief Employment Income· Disaster Relief Unemployment Assistance Paid Family Leave Treatment of Paid Family Leave Income Ross Grant Payments Treatment of Ross Grant Payments Self-Employment Income· Determination of Room Rental Actual Expenses· Claiming Shelter Expenses as Business Expenses and Shelter Deduction Treatment of Transitional Youth Assistance Programs Treatment of the Transitional Housing Program-Plus (THP-PLUS)Transitional Age Youth (TAY) Program aka Transitional Program Vendor Payments· Vendor Payment and/or Loan and Shelter Deduction· Vendor Payment or Income and Shelter Deduction Work Study Grants Treatment of Work Study Grants Casino Disbursements QUESTION 1Should casino disbursement proceeds up to $2,000 a calendar year per individual be excluded as income under Section 63-226.9 (MPP 63-506 (b) (8))? ANSWER 1Yes, if the worker determines that the casino’s income disbursements are from interest on legal shares to the individual client in trust or restricted land. If so, the first $2,000 income per calendar year is excluded, and any funds which exceed the $2,000 in a calendar year are counted as unearned income in the month in which it is received according to Sections 63-229.6 and 63-223.8 . QUESTION 2Should we be treating the total casino disbursements as unearned income? ANSWER 2If casino disbursements are a direct result of interest paid to the individual from a trust or interest in restricted land, pursuant to Section 63-226.9, the income is treated as unearned income after the first $2,000 is excluded per calendar year. This exclusion applies to each individual household member who holds an interest or legal shares. QUESTION 3How can the worker determine how income should be treated under Public Law? ANSWER 3MPP 63-506 (b) (8) is composed of three Public Laws (P. L.): P. L. 93-134, P. L. 97-458, and P. L.103-66, Section 13736, that provides certain types of payments made to tribal members are exempt from income and resources.· P. L. 93-134 authorized per capita distribution of payments to tribal members due judgment funds held by the Secretary of the Interior.· P. L. 97-458 mandated distribution payments are exempted as income and resources and initial purchases exempted as resources.·" }, { "docid": "D867940#0", "title": "http://congressionalresearch.com/RL32253/document.php\nTax Issues in Litigation: Treatment of Judgment and Settlement Payments and Deductibility of Legal Expenses", "text": "Tax Issues in Litigation: Treatment of Judgment and Settlement Payments and Deductibility of Legal Expenses CRS Report for Congress Tax Issues in Litigation: Tr eatm e nt of Judgm ent and S e ttlem ent P a y m entsand Deductibility of Legal Expenses Updated April 21, 2006 Erika Lunder Legislative Attorney American Law Division Congressional Research Service ˜ The Library of Congress Tax Issues in Litigation: Treatment of Judgment and Settlement Payments and Deductibility of Legal Expenses Summary When a party involved in a lawsuit makes a payment pursuant to a judgment or settlement agreement, the payment may be included in the recipient’s income and may be deductible from the payor’s income. A separate issue that also arises in litigation is whether either party may deduct the legal expenses incurred in the suit. The nature of the underlying claim is critical in determining the proper tax treatment of these payment and expenses. Portions of a payment may face different treatment depending on what each represents (e.g., replacement for lost wages, reimbursement of medical expenses, punitive damages, fines or penalties, or attorneys’ fees). This report addresses the tax consequences of these payments and expenses to the payment recipient and the payor. It ends with a summary of the bills that have been introduced th in the 109 Congress that would affect these consequences: H. R. 3 (Safe, Accountable, Flexible, and Efficient Transportation Equity Act of 2005), H. R. 1985 (Federal Whistleblower Protection Tax Act of 2005), H. R. 2755 (Victims Tax Fairness Act of 2005), H. R. 3076 (Freedom from Unnecessary Litigation Act of 2005), H. R. 4297 (Tax Relief Act of 2005), H. R. 4707 (Simplified USA Tax Act of 2006), S. 1565 (Tax Shelter and Tax Haven Reform Act of 2005), S. 1890 (Government Settlement Transparency Act of 2005), and S. 2020 (Tax Relief Act of2005). Contents Tax Consequences to the Recipient....................................1 Awards Received for Personal Physical Injury or Sickness..............2 Physical Injury and Sickness.................................2 Emotional Distress.........................................3 Punitive Damages.........................................3 Interest on Award..........................................3 Legal Expenses...........................................3 Awards for Claims of Non-personal Injury and Non-physical Personal Injury ...................................................4 Punitive Damages.........................................4 IRC § 186 Deduction.......................................4 Legal Expenses...........................................4 Deductibility .............................................5 Tax Consequences to the Payor.......................................7 IRC §§ 162 and 212........................................7 Fines and penalties.........................................7 Antitrust violations........................................8 Legal expenses............................................8 Legislation in the 109 th Congress......................................8 Bills Affecting the Recipient.....................................8 Bills Affecting the Payor........................................9 Tax Issues in Litigation: Treatment of Judgment and Settlement Payments and Deductibility of Legal Expenses When a party involved in a lawsuit makes a payment pursuant to a judgment or binding settlement agreement, the payment may be included in the recipient’s income and may be deductible from the payor’s income. A separate issue that also arises in litigation is whether either party may deduct the legal expenses incurred in the suit. The nature of the underlying claim is critical in determining the proper tax treatment of these payments and expenses. This report examines the tax consequences of these payments and expenses." }, { "docid": "D229620#0", "title": "http://evictme.org/evictmeorg/pages.php?pageid=10\nThe Eviction Process ( California )", "text": "\"Home Unlawful Detainer Process Unlawful Detainer Process The Eviction Process ( California ) (Unlawful Detainer Lawsuit)Overview of the eviction process If the tenant doesn't voluntarily move out after the landlord has properly given the required notice to the tenant, the landlord can evict the tenant. In order to evict the tenant, the landlord must file an unlawful detainer lawsuit in superior court. In an eviction lawsuit, the landlord is called the \"\"plaintiff\"\" and the tenant is called the \"\"defendant. \"\" Recent laws designed to abate drug dealing and unlawful use, manufacture, or possession of weapons and ammunition, permit a city attorney or prosecutor in selected jurisdictions to file an unlawful detainer action against a tenant based on an arrest report (or other action or report by law enforcement or regulatory agencies) if the landlord fails to evict the tenant after 30 days notice from the city. The tenant must be notified of the nature of the action and possible defenses. An unlawful detainer lawsuit is a \"\"summary\"\" court procedure. This means that the court action moves forward very quickly, and that the time given the tenant to respond during the lawsuit is very short. For example, in most cases, the tenant has only five days to file a written response to the lawsuit after being served with a copy of the landlord's summons and complaint. Normally, a judge will hear and decide the case within 20 days after the tenant or the landlord files a request to set the case for trial. The court-administered eviction process assures the tenant of the right to a court hearing if the tenant believes that the landlord has no right to evict the tenant." }, { "docid": "D320053#0", "title": "http://spb.ca.gov/laws/lawbook.aspx\nLaw Governing California State Human Resources", "text": "Article VII, State Constitution Article VIIMerit based civil service system State Personnel Board (SPB) members; President; Board powers and duties, including enforcing civil service statutes, prescribing probationary periods and classifications, adopting rules, and reviewing disciplinary actions Executive Officer Positions exempt from civil service Temporary appointments Veterans' preference Transferring public or federal functions, positions, and position incumbents into civil service Prohibitions to holding office and/or civil service employment and to receiving tax exemptions Legislators' and judges' retirement systems allowance restrictions Article IX, State Constitution Article IX, Section 2.1Positions exempt from civil service Article XX, State Constitution Article XX, Sections 3 and 22Oath to support and defend the United States' and California's constitutions Positions exempt from civil service Government Code, General Provisions Sections 1 to 26Government Code, Title 2, Division 5, Part 1, General Chapter 1. Salaries Article 1. General Sections 18000-18004State officer, elective, or appointee compensation Nonprofit corporation compensation Employee rights to inspect personnel records Payroll warrant responsibilities Local government firefighting position inclusion Chapter 2. Oaths for State Employees Sections 18150-18158Taking the oath as a condition of employment Chapter 3. Loyalty Section 18200Disloyalty to the United States or the state will in dismissal and compensation loss Chapter 4. Administrative Regulations Sections 18210-18216SPB regulations are exempt from the Administrative Procedure Act SPB regulation adoption procedures Chapter 5. Interns and Student Assistants Sections 18220Dependent children in foster care preference for qualified intern and student assistant applicants Government Code, Title 2, Division 5, Part 2, State Civil Service Chapter 1. General Article 1. Purpose Section 18500-18502Merit principles This part and Part 2.6 shall be known as the State Civil Service Act Creation of the Department of Human Resources (Cal HR) which succeeds to and is vested with all powers and duties of the Department of Personnel Administration and operation of the civil service system within SPB rules SPB prescribes classifications, examinations, probationary periods, and disciplinary actions and audits departments for compliance with civil service standards Cal HR and SPB may delegate, share, or transfer responsibilities between themselves Cal HR and SPB rules remain in effect unless amended or repeated Article 2. Definitions Sections 18520-18552State hiring process terms Article 3." }, { "docid": "D2240754#0", "title": "https://www.ohlone.edu/org/finaid/dates.html\nImportant Dates for 2017-2018 - Financial Aid Office", "text": "Important Dates for 2017-2018 - Financial Aid Office Deadline Dates Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA): Cal Grant Entitlement deadline: March 2Cal Grant Competitive deadline: September 2June 9 (Federal Pell Grant only)June 29 (Fee Waiver only)California Dream Act Application: March 2 (Entitlement Cal Grant)June 29 (Fee Waiver only)Disbursement Dates All financial aid disbursements are handled by Bank Mobile Disbursements, through the students selected refund preference. Students must select a refund preference at Refund Selection.com to let Bank Mobile know how they want their funds disbursed. Checks are no longer disbursed by Ohlone College. Financial Aid is disbursed two times each semester for students awarded the federal Pell Grant, otherwise the following aid is disbursed once a semester: Cal Grant B and CFSEOG Grant The Pell Grant will be disbursed to students twice a semester. The FSEOG award will be included with the first Pell disbursement. Summer 2017 Fall 2017 Spring 2018 Summer 2018Summer 2017 Disbursement File Completion Date Disbursement Date Disbursement Type June 1 July 6 Pell Grant / Make-up Disbursement June 28, 2018 is the last date to submit 2017-2018 documents. Financial Aid Disbursement Policy Ohlone College no longer disburses financial aid award via check. The College has contracted with Bank Mobile, using the Bank Mobile VIBE. Pell Grant and Cal Grant are disbursed using the Bank Mobile VIBE. If the student has an outstanding balance with the College, the amount owed will be deducted from the disbursement and the balance then issued to the student." }, { "docid": "D522089#0", "title": "https://www.law.cornell.edu/ethics/ca/narr/CA_NARR_1_01.HTM\nEnd-of-life notice: American Legal Ethics Library", "text": "\"End-of-life notice: American Legal Ethics Library As of March 1, 2013, the Legal Information Institute is no longer maintaining the information in the American Legal Ethics Library. It is no longer possible for us to maintain it at a level of completeness and accuracy given its staffing needs. It is very possible that we will revive it at a future time. At this point, it is in need of a complete technological renovation and reworking of the \"\"correspondent firm\"\" model which successfully sustained it for many years. Many people have contributed time and effort to the project over the years, and we would like to thank them. In particular, Roger Cramton and Peter Martin not only conceived ALEL but gave much of their own labor to it. We are also grateful to Brad Wendel for his editorial contributions, to Brian Toohey and all at Jones Day for their efforts, and to all of our correspondents and contributors. Thank you. We regret any inconvenience. Some portions of the collection may already be severely out of date, so please be cautious in your use of this material." }, { "docid": "D3059827#0", "title": "https://www.legalethicstexas.com/Ethics-Resources/Opinions/Opinion-431.aspx\nOpinion 431", "text": "\"or View the Opinion Index Opinion 431June 1986 QUESTION PRESENTED May an attorney ethically charge a non-refundable retainer? DISCUSSION The Supreme Court of Texas, Comm. on Interpretation of the Code of Professional Responsibility, in its opinion Op. 391, issued in 1978, states that an attorney may deposit non-refundable retainer fees into a general operating account because the attorney has \"\"earned\"\" the fee once it is received. As a result thereof, the propriety of using such non-refundable retainer agreements has been presumed. See B. Kazen, Family Law Texas Practice and Procedure ∋40.01 (3) (e) (1983); J. Compere, \"\"Professional Responsibility and Malpractice,\"\" State Bar of Texas Advanced Family Law Course J-34 (1982). However, the law on the issues of fees in general as to attorneys, and especially in relation to the matter of retainer fees, is unsettled and merits further investigation and discussion at this time. In discussing attorneys' fees in general, Ethical Consideration 2-17 states: The determination of a proper fee requires consideration of the interests of both client and lawyer. A lawyer should not charge more than a reasonable fee, for excessive costs of legal services would deter laymen from utilizing the legal system and protection of their rights . . . Ethical Consideration 2-18 further states: A determination of the reasonableness of a fee requires consideration of all relevant circumstances, including those stated in the Disciplinary Rules." }, { "docid": "D878654#0", "title": "https://www.fair-debt-collection.com/state-garnishment-laws.html\nState Garnishment Laws", "text": "State Garnishment Laws Debtors, use this information to learn about your state’s wage garnishment procedures. Employers, creditors and collectors should review their state garnishment laws outlined below BEFORE attempting administrative wage garnishment procedures. If you believe your wages are being garnished illegally, or you believe you are a victim of illegal or unfair debt collection practices, submit your information to a FREE* Fair Debt Lawyer by: Clicking here for a FREE Fair Debt Case Review Calling toll free (888) 595-9111The debt collector may just be liable to youfor statutory damages of up to $1,000, plus any actual damages suffered, plus attorney fees!Click Your State Below Alabama Alaska Arkansas Arizona California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Federal Wage Garnishment Law and your rights Alabama Procedural Requirements To obtain a writ of garnishment, a judgment creditor must make, before an officer authorized to administer oaths, and file, with the clerk of the court in which the judgment was entered, an affidavit stating the amount due from the judgment debtor to the judgment creditor, that process of garnishment is believed to be necessary to obtain satisfaction thereof and that the person to be summoned as garnishee is believed to be chargeable as garnishee in the case. Alabama Code _ 66 391.on the filing of the affidavit, the officer filing the affidavit must issue process of garnishment and a copy thereof for each garnishee, to be served by the proper officer, requiring the garnishee to appear within 30 days and file an answer upon oath. Alabama Code _ 66393. When a garnishment is issued on a judgment in which an appearance has not been entered for the defendant, the officer issuing the garnishment must issue notice to the defendant contemporaneously with the service of process of garnishment on the garnishee. The notice shall identify the name of the parties, the court in which the action is pending and the case number. In addition, except in proceedings to collect child or spousal support, the notice shall also contain a statement concerning rights of exemption. Alabama R. Civil. P. 64A.on filing of the garnishee’s answer, the clerk or register shall give the plaintiff and the defendant notice, and the garnishee may, if required by the plaintiff, be examined orally in the presence of the court." }, { "docid": "D933401#0", "title": "http://condolawguru.com/2010/08/move-in-move-out-fees-in-condos/\nMOVE IN-MOVE OUT FEES IN CONDOS", "text": "\"MOVE IN-MOVE OUT FEES IN CONDOSWritten on August 15, 2010 by Beth Grimm in Homeowner Information, Homeowner Rights, Tenants in HOAs-Landlord/Tenant Issues0 Comments - Leave a comment!A question as to the legality of “move in-move out” fees is commonly asked of me. These fees are different than a security deposit commonly required of a tenant in a landlord-tenant situation. But they are commonly confused. A “move in-move out” fee would be nonrefundable. A security deposit is held during the term of tenancy and at the end, is returned, or partial amounts are returned, if charges for cleaning, damages or the like are deducted. A landlord must show receipts for deductions when they exceed a specific amount. The statutes for these landlord-tenant laws start at Civil Code Section 1940 (which can be located at the California State Government website ). Condos and HOAs in California are subject to the following statute that is part of the “Davis Stirling Act”: Cal Civ Code 1366.1: “An association shall not impose or collect an assessment or fee that exceeds the amount necessary to defray the costs for which it is levied. ”Some attorneys believe that this statute precludes a “move in-move out fee” in a homeowners association unless the charge can be tied to a cost. Others conclude that if the provision is in the governing documents, it is legal." }, { "docid": "D832273#0", "title": "http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201120120SB335\n.", "text": "Bill Information>> Bill Search>>Text PDF2 Add To My Favorites | Version: SB-335 Medi-Cal: hospitals: quality assurance fee. ( 2011-2012)Text Votes History Bill Analysis Today's Law As Amended Compare Versions Status Comments To Author SHARE THIS: Senate Bill No. 335CHAPTER 286An act to amend Sections 14166.115 and 14166.12 of, to amend and repeal Section 14167.35 of, to add Section 15910.4 to, to add and repeal Article 5.228 (commencing with Section 14169.1) and Article 5.229 (commencing with Section 14169.31) of Chapter 7 of Part 3 of Division 9 of, and to repeal Article 5.225 (commencing with Section 14167.41) of Chapter 7 of Part 3 of Division 9 of, the Welfare and Institutions Code, relating to Medi-Cal, making an appropriation therefor, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately. [ Approved by Governor September 16, 2011. Filed with Secretary of State September 16, 2011. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 335, Hernandez. Medi-Cal: hospitals: quality assurance fee. Existing law establishes the Medi-Cal program, administered by the State Department of Health Care Services, under which basic health care services are provided to qualified low-income individuals. The Medi-Cal program is, in part, governed and funded by federal Medicaid Program provisions. Existing law, subject to federal approval, imposes a quality assurance fee, as specified, on certain general acute care hospitals through and including June 30, 2011." }, { "docid": "D3235583#0", "title": "http://calfresh.guide/income-deductions-for-calfresh-households/\nIncome deductions for CalFresh households", "text": "Income deductions for Cal Fresh households Allowable deductions for all Cal Fresh households How the “Heat & Eat” LIHEAP program affects the choice of deductions by the homeless Special deduction for households with an “elderly and disabled” member Allowable deductions for all Cal Fresh households Before launching into this topic, know this: The California Department of Social Services (CDSS) annually updates its list of maximum allowable deductions, corresponding to SNAP numbers established nationally by the USDA. For example, for Fiscal Year 2017 (October 1, 2016 through September 30, 2017), see Cal Fresh Program, California Monthly Income Eligibility Standards, Allotments and Deductions, Attachment 1 to ACIN I-63-17. California’s standards correspond to the USDA annual updates of its eligibility standards for the national SNAP program, to reflect cost of living adjustments (COLA). As discussed in the sections about the definition of income and income limits, the net income of all households must be below the net income limit. [ MPP §§ 63-503.321 (a) (QR), 63-503.323 (a); 7 C. F. R. § 273.9 (a) .]. Be mindful that, while “elderly or disabled” households are exempt from the Cal Fresh gross-income test, all other households still must meet that threshold gross-income limit to qualify for benefits. [ MPP § 63-503.321 (a) (QR); 7 C. F. R. § 273.9 (a) . ] With that level setting done, let’s now move on to the types of deductions the household is allowed to claim against its gross income, in order to reduce its countable income below the net-income limits and thereby qualify for benefits. Simply put, Cal Fresh households can deduct certain expenses from their gross income to determine their net monthly income. [ MPP § 63-502.3; 7 C. F. R. § 273.9 (d) .] These include the following: Earned income deduction: 20% is deducted from gross earned income (income from work such as salary, wages, and tips). [" }, { "docid": "D3070760#0", "title": "http://www.sjsu.edu/faso/Applying/FAQ/\nFrequently Asked Questions", "text": "\"How do I apply for financial aid? Do I have to be enrolled full-time to receive financial aid? I completed a FAFSA or Dream Act application. What is the next step? Who is my \"\"parent\"\" when I fill out the FAFSA ? Can I fax or email the financial aid documents? When will I receive an award notification? How do I apply for Cal Grant? Cal Grant is not on my award. Am I not eligible?" }, { "docid": "D3383744#0", "title": "https://www.rentecdirect.com/blog/landlord-disclosures-state-guide/\nLandlord Disclosures: What You Have to Tell Your Tenant â State Guide", "text": "Landlord Disclosures: What You Have to Tell Your Tenant – State Guide Kaycee Wegener January 25, 2017 Education 11 Comments401SHARESShare Tweet Share Share Pin Landlords and property managers are required to follow their federal, state and local laws about informing tenants of policies, facts, and rules about the property. Any information that is shared with a renter about the property or a renter’s rights are considered disclosures. Landlord disclosures can either be included in the lease or rental agreement, or some other form of writing, and are typically shared with the tenant prior to move in. Federal disclosures include informing a tenant of any lead-based paint hazards to tenants, under Title X, for any property that was built before 1978. Other disclosures are dictated by state and local laws. Some state requirements are as simple as informing your tenant who owns the property, while other states have more than 10 required disclosures that must be shared with a tenant before they move in. State laws will also dictate how the disclosure needs to be communicated with your renters. It can involve using a state produced notice that both the landlord and renter need to sign. Or it could include a simple line item in a lease agreement that your renter needs to initial. Because the requirements vary by state, it is important to have your lease agreement looked over by landlord-tenant attorney in your state to make sure you are including all required disclosures correctly." }, { "docid": "D256297#0", "title": "http://www.dca.ca.gov/publications/landlordbook/evictions.shtml\n.", "text": "\"The Eviction Process (Unlawful Detainer Lawsuit)Overview of the eviction process If the tenant doesn't voluntarily move out after the landlord has properly given the required notice to the tenant, the landlord can evict the tenant. In order to evict the tenant, the landlord must file an unlawful detaine r lawsuit in superior court. In an eviction lawsuit, the landlord is called the \"\"plaintiff\"\" and the tenant is called the \"\"defendant. \"\" Recent laws designed to abate drug dealing 295 and unlawful use, manufacture, or possession of weapons and ammunition, 296 permit a city attorney or prosecutor in selected jurisdictions 297 to file an unlawful detainer action against a tenant based on an arrest report (or other action or report by law enforcement or regulatory agencies) if the landlord fails to evict the tenant after 30 days notice from the city. The tenant must be notified of the nature of the action and possible defenses. An unlawful detainer lawsuit is a \"\"summary\"\" court procedure. This means that the court action moves forward very quickly, and that the time given the tenant to respond during the lawsuit is very short. For example, in most cases, the tenant has only five days to file a written response to the lawsuit after being served with a copy of the landlord's summons and complaint. 298 Normally, a judge will hear and decide the case within 20 days after the tenant or the landlord files a request to set the case for trial. 299The court-administered eviction process assures the tenant of the right to a court hearing if the tenant believes that the landlord has no right to evict the tenant." }, { "docid": "D2482659#0", "title": "http://corporate.findlaw.com/human-resources/the-many-faces-of-workers-compensation-subrogation.html\nThe Many Faces of Workers' Compensation Subrogation", "text": "\"The Many Faces of Workers' Compensation Subrogation By: Gary L. Wickert [1]More than any other area of personal injury subrogation, workers’ compensation subrogation is often fraught with traps and pitfalls for the unwary subrogation professional. This is primarily because most subrogation professionals assume that workers’ compensation subrogation is fairly similar from one state to the next. Every state, except one [2], allows for workers’ compensation subrogation. That is where the similarities end. In truth, there are very few areas in which the laws of each individual state vary more and are applied as differently, than in the area of workers’ compensation subrogation. While the basic parameters of workers’ compensation claims from state to state remain somewhat constant, the laws regarding subrogation and the application of those laws vary greatly from state to state. SUBROGATION RIGHTS GENERALLYThe starting place for all third party subrogation actions is the workers’ compensation subrogation statute of the individual state. Subrogation professionals must initially understand what sort of subrogation rights they have. Many states grant the carrier a right to independently, and apart from the worker, file a third party action and pursue it. [ 3] In other states, the injured worker is the true party in interest, and the workers’ compensation carrier is granted only a lien on the proceeds of any third party recovery. [" }, { "docid": "D352189#0", "title": "http://www.calhr.ca.gov/employees/Pages/long-term-disability-(LTD)-insurance.aspx\nOpen Enrollment is April 1 through April 30, 2018", "text": "\"Long-Term Disability Insurance helps protect you from loss of income if an illness or injury prevents you from working for six months or more. Open Enrollment is April 1 through April 30, 2018Open Enrollment for Long Term Disability (LTD) Insurance Plan will be held annually April 1 – April 30, 2018. During open enrollment eligible employees can enroll into the Plan and current participants can change Plan options. If you’re already in the Plan you do not need to re-enroll, as coverage continues automatically. Participants may cancel their membership at any time. Eligible employees who are excluded in a permanent position, that’s at least half-time may apply. The monthly premiums are deducted from your paycheck. To enroll in LTDComplete sections A, B, and C of the LTD Enrollment Authorization Form and return it to your department's Personnel Office for processing. Protecting your income is the key to maintaining your standard of living. Can you afford to be without it?" }, { "docid": "D1870650#0", "title": "https://workstudy.berkeley.edu/Work-Study%20FAQ.htm\n.", "text": "\"2. What is Work-Study? Work-Study is a federally-subsidized hourly wage job program. For example, if a department pays you $10/hr., it costs their budget a net of $5/hr. There are three advantages for the Work-Study student: 1. The subsidy makes you a highly sought-after employee. 2. Work-Study earnings do not count against your aid eligibility when you fill out next year's FAFSA. 3." }, { "docid": "D3143295#0", "title": "https://www.cresinsurance.com/allowable-referrals-commission-splits-california-real-estate-transactions/\nAllowable Referrals and Commission Splits in California Real Estate Transactions", "text": "Allowable Referrals and Commission Splits in California Real Estate Transactions In California, the Bureau of Real Estate and California law permit a licensed real estate brokerage to pay a referral fee for a real estate transaction to a person not licensed by the Bureau of Real Estate, only if the person who is to get such a fee was not soliciting on behalf of the brokerage. In short, this “finder’s fee” only applies if the unlicensed individual is solely limited to the introduction of a seller, buyer or both to a licensee. The caveat is that the “finder” is not involved in any negotiations as to the real estate transaction. In California, a “finder’s exception,” allowing an unlicensed person to be compensated for introducing parties to a real estate transaction, has been judicially approved since 1923. As explained by California’s Supreme Court in Tyrone v. Kelley (1973) 9 Cal.3d 1.“Numerous cases have held that one who simply finds and introduces two parties to a real estate transaction need not be licensed as a real estate broker. Such an intermediary or middleman is protected by the finder’s exception to the real estate licensing laws, an exception first established in Shaffer v. Beinhorn (1923) 190 Cal. 569, 573-574. In that case, this court held that a person who contracted to introduce a seller to a prospective purchaser did not act as a broker but as a finder. Many subsequent cases have recognized the exception. “The finder is a person whose employment is limited to bringing the parties together so that they may negotiate their own contract, and the distinction between the finder and the broker frequently turns upon whether the intermediary has been invested with authority or duties beyond merely bringing the parties together, usually the authority to participate in negotiations.” (" }, { "docid": "D1664769#0", "title": "http://www.kinseylaw.com/clientserv2/civillitigationserv/civiltrial/civiltrial.html\nIN CALIFORNIA", "text": "\"TRIAL PROCEDUREIN CALIFORNIA (NEW: Choose Full Service Or Represent Yourself)When You Need An Experienced Civil Trial Attorne y Kinsey Law Office s Eugene E. Kinse y Seal Beach, CA (562) 596-8177Since 1976-Negotiation -- Settlement -- Trial -E-Mail Us Preparation For Trial In a broad sense, trial preparation begins before a lawsuit is filed when decisions are made as to whether to proceed with litigation and continues through the filing and response to the initial complaint, through the discovery phase of the case (interrogatories, document production, depositions, etc. ), often through a series of motions (to compel responses to discovery, for physical examinations, etc. ), through efforts to settle, sometimes through arbitration, and continues until the day the trial commences. When a case doesn't settle, the trial preparation process is often very tedious and time-consuming. Right To Jury Trial\"\"In actions for the recovery of specific, real, or personal property, with or without damages, or for money claimed as due upon contract, or as damages for breach of contract, or for injuries, an issue of fact must be tried by a jury, unless a jury trial is waived, or a reference is ordered as provided in this Code. Where in these cases there are issues both of law and fact, the issue of law must be first disposed of. In other cases, issues of fact must be tried by the Court, subject to its power to order any such issue to be tried by a jury, or to be referred to a referee, as provided in this Code.\"\" [ Ca Civ Pro § 592]Exception - Small Claims Actions: Small claims hearings are required to be \"\"informal\"\" (Ca Civ Pro § 116.510). Therefore, there is no right to a jury trial either in small claims actions or on appeal of a small claims judgment to the superior court. [ See Ca Civ Pro § 116.770 (b); Crouchman v. Sup." } ]
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are calcium and phosphorus stored in bones
[ { "docid": "D2020463#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/509742-what-mineral-does-the-body-store-in-its-bones/\nWhat Mineral Does the Body Store in Its Bones?", "text": "What Mineral Does the Body Store in Its Bones?by DR. TINA M. ST. JOHN Aug. 14, 2017Solid mineral crystals in your bones impart them with the strength and rigidity to support your body and withstand powerful physical stresses. Calcium and phosphorus are the most abundant minerals in your bones, together forming calcium phosphate crystals. Your bones contain roughly 99 percent of the calcium and 85 percent of the phosphorus in your body. Other minerals stored in your bones include magnesium and fluoride. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Roles of Bone Minerals The minerals in your bones serve two primary functions. As components of mixed crystals, minerals transform spongy bone matrix into a rigid structure. The level of mineralization in your bones affects their strength. Reduced bone mineralization, or osteomalacia, weakens your bones and increases your risk of fractures." } ]
[ { "docid": "D170786#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_Vitamin_D_do_for_your_body\nWhat does Vitamin D do for your body?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Biology Biochemistry What does Vitamin D do for your body? Flag What does Vitamin D do for your body? Answer by Hubinj Confidence votes 61Vitamin D is a fat soluble vitamin, and functions as a steroid hormone. What steroid hormones do is go in to the nucleus of cells, and alter gene expression, that is turning genes on or off, or simply giving them a nudge in either direction. Other steroid hormones include testosterone, aldosterone and many more. Being deficient in a hormone is pretty serious, and Vitamin D is no exception. What this implies, is that people who don't get enough sun year round are probably deficient in a major hormone in their bodies. A hormone, whose lack of has been implicated in some serious illnesses. Vitamin D helps your body absorb calcium and phosphorus which are two minerals that are important in bone and tooth growth.29 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No How does vitamin d affect the body?" }, { "docid": "D876071#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/calcium\ncalcium", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.calcium Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Financial, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to calcium: Calcium deficiencycalcium (Ca) [ kal´se-um] a chemical element, atomic number 20, atomic weight 40.08. ( See Appendix 6.) Calcium is themost abundant mineral in the body. In combination with phosphorus it forms calcium phosphate, thedense, hard material of the bones and teeth. It is an important cation in intracellular andextracellular fluid and is essential to the normal clotting of blood, the maintenance of a normalheartbeat, and the initiation of neuromuscular and metabolic activities. Within the body fluids calcium exists in three forms. Protein-bound calcium accounts for about 47 per cent of the calcium in plasma; most of it in this form is bound to albumin. Another 47 per cent of plasma calcium is ionized." }, { "docid": "D2732924#0", "title": "https://www.vitamindwiki.com/Rickets+increasing+in+dogs\nRickets increasing in dogs", "text": "Rickets in Dogs & Vitamin D Mar 20101-800-Pet Meds Drs. Foster and Smith Inc. from http://www.liquid-vitamins-minerals-humans-pets.com/Ricketsindogs.html Frank Will, Ezine Articles.com Platinum Author Rickets in dogs is becoming a lot more common than it used to be and it is speculated that it may be caused by Puppy mills and the lack of the proper nutrients that all growing dogs require. However, there may be some other issues with your dog that causes this disease. Although it is not considered life threatening to dogs, it can cause some very serious conditions if not treated properly. Most people have an understanding of what rickets is, and just like people, the majority of cases will be from a deficiency of Vitamin D; but there may be a lot more to it than just this vitamin deficiency. What is Rickets? Rickets in dogs is very similar to the same condition in humans and is found primarily in puppies or young developing dogs. Rickets is caused by either a deficiency of Vitamin D, or inefficient reactions in the body to the vitamin. This could be caused by your pet’s parathyroid glands not functioning properly and releasing the proper amount of calcium and phosphorus into your dog’s bone. Vitamin D is a fat soluble nutrient that is stored in your dog’s liver but it can also be produced in your dog by sunlight and is often referred to as the sunshine vitamin." }, { "docid": "D875741#0", "title": "http://www.thefitindian.com/essential-minerals-required-for-human-body/\nEssential Minerals Required for Human Body to Survive â Healthy & FIt", "text": "Essential Minerals Required for Human Body to Survive – Healthy & FIt Deblina Biswas Health, Nutrition 19 Comments Human body requires abundant amounts of minerals for proper functioning. Here we tell you the most essential minerals required for human body, to survive in their day to day life. Minerals are used to promote health and help to carry out various body functions. Minerals like calcium, phosphorous, sodium, potassium and magnesium are considered as major minerals. Whereas zinc, iron, manganese and etc. belong to trace minerals. Everyday along with vitamins, a proper amount of essential minerals also must be consumed. If you make sure to have these minerals in your balanced diet chart, then you always be healthy and fit. So check out the most essential minerals required for human body in day to day life. Essential Minerals Required for Human Body Calcium Requirement: Everyday our body requires 800mg – 1300mg of calcium." }, { "docid": "D1855203#0", "title": "http://www.theknee.com/knee-articles/2010/ten-super-foods-for-bone-health/\nTen Super Foods For Bone Health", "text": "Ten Super Foods For Bone Health If you want strong, healthy bones, then what you put on your plate really matters. The good news is that you can help improve your bone health with every meal and snack if you include a bone-friendly food. Generally, the best foods for healthy bones are fresh fruits and vegetables and other whole foods, organically grown. Foods that promote your body’s acid/alkaline balance are critical, and this is easy to achieve if you include fruits and veggies. That’s because these foods contain good amounts of nutrients that support that balance, including beta-carotene, fiber, magnesium (RDA, 420 mg), potassium (RDA, 3,500 mg), and vitamin D (RDA, 200 IU). There’s a lot of emphasis on calcium (RDA, 1,000 mg) for strong bones, but other nutrients are important as well. After all, calcium does not work alone! We’ve already mentioned potassium and magnesium, and we also want to add vitamin K (Adequate Intake, 80 mcg), omega-3 fatty acids (no RDA), and even vitamin B12 (RDA, 2.4 mcg). You will find all of these bone-building nutrients among our ten foods for super bones!Three other quick recommendations to promote bone health: Engage in regular weight-bearing exercise Watch your salt (sodium) intake. Sodium increases calcium losses, with 5 to 10 mg of calcium lost with every gram of salt that you consume." }, { "docid": "D1633717#0", "title": "http://www.fao.org/docrep/field/003/AB470E/AB470E06.htm\n6. ESSENTIAL NUTRIENTS - MINERALS", "text": "6. ESSENTIAL NUTRIENTS - MINERALS6.1 Introduction and classification With the exception of the organically bound elements hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen, there are about 20 or so inorganic mineral elements which are considered to be essential to animal life, including fish and shrimp. The essential mineral elements are usually classified into two main groups according to their concentration in the animal body; the macroelements and the microelements (Table 11)Table 11. The essential mineral elements 1Macroelements Trace or microelements Principal cations Principal anions Calcium (Ca) Phosphorus (P) Iron (Fe) Fluorine (F)Magnesium (Mg) Chlorine (Cl) Zinc (Zn) Vanadium (V)Sodium (Na) Sulphur (S) Manganese (Mn) Chromium (Cr)Potassium (K) Copper (Cu) Molybdenum (Mo)Iodine (I) Selenium (Se)Cobalt (Co) Tin (Sn)Nickel (Ni) Silicon (Si)1Underwood (1971); Reinhold (1975)6.2 General function The general function of minerals and trace elements can be summarised as follows: Minerals are essential constitutents of skeletal structures such as bones and teeth. Minerals play a key role in the maintenance of osmotic pressure, and thus regulate the exchange of water and solutes within the animal body. Minerals serve as structural constituents of soft tissues. Minerals are essential for the transmission of nerve impulses and muscle contraction. Minerals play a vital role in the acid-base equilibrium of the body, and thus regulate the p H of the blood and other body fluids. Minerals serve as essential components of many enzymes, vitamins, hormones, and respiratory pigments, or as cofactors in metabolism, catalysts and enzyme activators.6.3 Macroelements6.3.1 Calcium Biological function: The principal biological functions of calcium may be summarised as follows;Calcium is an essential component of bone, cartilage and the crustacean exoskeleton. Calcium is essential for the normal clotting of blood, by stimulating the release of thromboplastin from the blood platelets." }, { "docid": "D1988299#0", "title": "https://www.healthline.com/health/phosphorus-in-diet\nWhat Is Phosphorus and Why Is It Important?", "text": "What Is Phosphorus and Why Is It Important? Phosphorus is the second most plentiful mineral in your body. The first is calcium. Your body needs phosphorus for many functions, such as filtering waste and repairing tissue and cells. Most people get the amount of phosphorus that they need through their daily diets. In fact, it’s more common to have too much phosphorus in your body than too little. Kidney disease or eating too much phosphorus and not enough calcium can lead to an excess of phosphorous. However, certain health conditions (such as diabetes and alcoholism) or medications (such as some antacids) can cause phosphorus levels in your body to drop too low. Phosphorus levels that are too high or too low can cause medical complications, such as heart disease, joint pain, or fatigue. Function What Does Phosphorus Do?" }, { "docid": "D217262#0", "title": "http://www.dogaware.com/articles/dwcalcium.html\nCrash Course on Calcium", "text": "Home > Articles > Dog World Magazine > Calcium Crash Course on Calcium When you feed a homemade diet, adding the right amount of calcium is vital. Cook's Corner column by Mary Straus, published in Dog World Magazine February 2010. No homemade diet is complete without calcium, yet many recipes omit this important ingredient. Although a lack of calcium won’t cause immediate problems, a deficiency can lead to bone deformities, pain and even fractures over time. Calcium-phosphorus balance is something that's often discussed in both human and canine nutrition. There should always be more calcium than phosphorus. Recommended rations for dogs range from 1-to-1 to 2-to-1 calcium to phosphorus. If calcium and phosphorus are not properly balanced in the diet, the body pulls calcium from the dog's bones to make up for that deficiency, leaving them weakened. When to add calcium – and when not to You must add this essential mineral to all homemade cooked diets and to raw diets that do not include raw meaty bones. If you feed a combination of fresh and commercial foods, and more than about one quarter of your dog’s diet is fresh foods, it’s best to add calcium to balance out the phosphorus in the added foods." }, { "docid": "D888533#0", "title": "http://www.medicalhealthtests.com/blood-tests/blood-phosphate-level.html\nWhat Is Phosphorus Blood Level Test?", "text": "Medical Health Tests Blood Tests Blood Phosphate Level What Is Phosphorus Blood Level Test? Submitted on March 27, 2012Tweet Blood Phosphate Level ABO Blood Typing Blood Calcium Levels Blood Carbon Dioxide Level Blood Carbon Monoxide Level Blood Cortisol Levels Blood Lead Level Blood Magnesium Test Blood Osmolality Test Blood Potassium Level Blood Protein Test Blood Sodium Level Blood Urea Nitrogen Test Blood Uric acid Level Hb A1c blood test Fasting Blood Sugar Test Blood Coagulation Factors Test Complement CH50Cyclosporin Blood Test D-dimer Blood Test Estradiol Blood Test Ethanol Blood Test Carboxyhaemoglobin Blood Test Anion Gap Blood Test STD Lab Test Abnormal Blood Test ESR Blood Test Blood Test EGFRBlood Tests GGTBlood Test ASTOvulation Blood Test Leukemia Blood Test Lymphoma Blood Test Nicotine Blood Test MCH Blood Test CRP Blood Test Vasculitis Tests Pancreatic Cancer Blood Tests Protein Blood Test Blood Tests Eosinophils INR Blood Test Lupus Blood Test Scleroderma Blood Test Fibromyalgia Blood Test Autoimmune Blood Test Rheumatoid Arthritis Blood Test PLT Blood Test Lymphocytes Blood Test Platelet Blood Test Eosinophils Blood Test Wbc Blood Test Rbc Test Neutrophils Blood Test Lead Blood Test Menopause Blood Test LDH Blood Test Globulin Blood Test Iron Blood Test Bleeding Time Kidney Blood Test Sed Rate Blood Test Hemoglobin Electrophoresis Immunoglobulins Test Carbohydrate Antigen (CA-125) Test Mononucleosis Test Phosphorus blood levels are tested to determine the amount of the mineral phosphorus in our body. In its free form, phosphorus is present as an ion also known as inorganic phosphate. Phosphorus is an important element which is useful for the synthesis of bones and teeth. Apart from that phosphorous is also useful in maintaining normal functioning of the nerves and the contraction of the muscles. A huge chunk of the phosphorus present in our body is in the form of bones. If there is any extra phosphate in the blood, it is usually excreted by the kidney. However, if the kidneys are not functioning properly, phosphorus may be excreted in excessive quantities. If in the urine, there is a large amount of phosphorus, kidney failure is usually the cause. The calcium and phosphate levels are inversely proportional to each other." }, { "docid": "D788789#0", "title": "https://www.nap.edu/read/11537/chapter/41\nDietary Reference Intakes: The Essential Guide to Nutrient Requirements (2006)", "text": "\"« Previous: Molybdenum Page 362Suggested Citation: \"\"Phosphorus .\"\" Institute of Medicine. 2006. Dietary Reference Intakes: The Essential Guide to Nutrient Requirements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11537. ×Save Cancel Page 363Suggested Citation: \"\"Phosphorus .\"\" Institute of Medicine. 2006. Dietary Reference Intakes: The Essential Guide to Nutrient Requirements." }, { "docid": "D884804#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/532554-the-function-of-phosphate/\nThe Function of Phosphate", "text": "The Function of Phosphateby JANET RENEE, MS, RD Oct. 03, 2017Second only to calcium, phosphorus is one of the most abundant minerals found in your body. Nearly all the phosphorus in your body is in the form of phosphate, and it has a number of crucial functions in human health, some of which may come as a surprise. Because it's abundant in the diet, deficiency is rare outside of cases of inherited disorders and severe starvation. Video of the Day4-Ingredient Banana Pancakes Phosphorus in Food Phosphorus is a mineral essential to human health. For adults, the recommended dietary allowance of phosphorus is 700 milligrams per day, according to the Linus Pauling Institute. You can easily get this through your diet since most foods contain at least some phosphorus. Rich sources of phosphorus include salmon, yogurt, milk, halibut, turkey, chicken, beef, lentils and almonds. Formation of Bones and Teeth Calcium is most commonly known for its role in bone health. However, your body needs both calcium and phosphate to build and keep your bones strong. The primary function of phosphate is in the formation of your bones and teeth." }, { "docid": "D2111926#0", "title": "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/list-essential-minerals-4902.html\nA List of Essential Minerals", "text": "Related Articles Minerals That a Human Body Needs The Effects of Zinc & Copper on Your Metabolism6 Essential Nutrients and Their Functions What Are the Main Functions of Minerals in the Body? Essential minerals are inorganic chemicals that your body needs to function properly. Some of them help your cells perform chemical reactions, while others build up your bones or blood. Some minerals work together to make your muscles function properly or to transport oxygen throughout your blood stream, so an adequate mineral intake helps to keep your whole body running efficiently. Calcium Your bones are made of a crystal called hydroxyapatite, which is composed of calcium and phosphate. Calcium is such an essential component of your blood and soft tissue that if you don't have enough of it circulating in your blood, your body takes it out of your bones and puts it into your blood stream, weakening your bones. The Institute of Medicine recommends getting 800 to 1,000 milligrams of calcium per day to supply your body with all the calcium it needs. Iron Iron promotes proper growth, metabolism, DNA synthesis, immunity and healing. It is an ingredient in the proteins hemoglobin and myoglobin, which carry oxygen throughout your blood and muscles. Your body absorbs heme iron, found in animal-based sources such as meat, more easily than non-heme iron, which comes from plant sources, such as spinach or lima beans." }, { "docid": "D1930934#0", "title": "https://patient.info/health/the-thyroid-and-parathyroid-glands\nThyroid and Parathyroid Glands", "text": "In this series: Underactive Thyroid Gland (Hypothyroidism) Thyroid Cancer Hyperparathyroidism Hypoparathyroidism This leaflet gives a brief overview of the thyroid and parathyroid glands and the hormones that they make. In this article What are the thyroid and parathyroid glands? Where is the thyroid found? What does the thyroid do? How does the thyroid work? Where are the parathyroid glands found? What do the parathyroid glands do? How do the parathyroids work? Some disorders of the thyroid and parathyroid glands Further more detailed information available free online What are the thyroid and parathyroid glands? Both the thyroid and parathyroid glands are endocrine glands." }, { "docid": "D2287512#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/calcium+binding+protein\ncalcium", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.calcium (redirected from calcium binding protein) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Acronyms, Encyclopedia .calcium (Ca) [ kal´se-um] a chemical element, atomic number 20, atomic weight 40.08. ( See Appendix 6.) Calcium is themost abundant mineral in the body. In combination with phosphorus it forms calcium phosphate, thedense, hard material of the bones and teeth. It is an important cation in intracellular andextracellular fluid and is essential to the normal clotting of blood, the maintenance of a normalheartbeat, and the initiation of neuromuscular and metabolic activities. Within the body fluids calcium exists in three forms. Protein-bound calcium accounts for about 47 per cent of the calcium in plasma; most of it in this form is bound to albumin. Another 47 per cent of plasma calcium is ionized. About 6 per cent is complexed with phosphate, citrate, and otheranions." }, { "docid": "D614604#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Calcium+ions\ncalcium", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.calcium (redirected from Calcium ions) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia .calcium (Ca) [ kal´se-um] a chemical element, atomic number 20, atomic weight 40.08. ( See Appendix 6.) Calcium is themost abundant mineral in the body. In combination with phosphorus it forms calcium phosphate, thedense, hard material of the bones and teeth. It is an important cation in intracellular andextracellular fluid and is essential to the normal clotting of blood, the maintenance of a normalheartbeat, and the initiation of neuromuscular and metabolic activities. Within the body fluids calcium exists in three forms. Protein-bound calcium accounts for about 47 per cent of the calcium in plasma; most of it in this form is bound to albumin. Another 47 per cent of plasma calcium is ionized. About 6 per cent is complexed with phosphate, citrate, and otheranions." }, { "docid": "D2601570#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/science/phosphorus-chemical-element\nPhosphorus", "text": "Phosphorus (P), nonmetallic chemical element of the nitrogen family (Group 15 [Va] of the periodic table) that at room temperature is a colourless, semitransparent, soft, waxy solid that glows in the dark. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Element Propertiesatomic number 15atomic weight 30.9738melting point (white) 44.1 °C (111.4 °F)boiling point (white) 280 °C (536 °F)density (white) 1.82 gram/cm 3 at 20 °C (68 °F)oxidation states −3, +3, +5electron configuration 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 6 3 s 2 3 p 3Read More on This Topicnitrogen group elementof nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi), and moscovium (Mc). The elements share certain general similarities in chemical behaviour, though they are clearly differentiated from one another chemically, and these similarities reflect common READ MOREHistory Arabian alchemists of the 12th century may have isolated elemental phosphorus by accident, but the records are unclear. Phosphorus appears to have been discovered in 1669 by Hennig Brand, a German merchant whose hobby was alchemy. Brand allowed 50 buckets of urine to stand until they putrified and “bred worms.” He then boiled the urine down to a paste and heated it with sand, thereby distilling elemental phosphorus from the mixture. Brand reported his discovery in a letter to Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, and, thereafter, demonstrations of this element and its ability to glow in the dark, or “phosphoresce,” excited public interest. Phosphorus, however, remained a chemical curiosity until about a century later when it proved to be a component of bones. Digestion of bones with nitric or sulfuric acid formed phosphoric acid, from which phosphorus could be distilled by heating with charcoal. In the late 1800s James Burgess Readman of Edinburgh developed an electric furnace method for producing the element from phosphate rock, which is essentially the method employed today.urine; alchemy Learn about the history of urine in alchemy and chemical experiments." }, { "docid": "D3153388#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/20195438/fshn-flash-cards/\nFSHN", "text": "\"85 terms duzziecat FSHNLearn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort The most reliable source of vitamin D in the diet is? fortified milk Which of the following would be the best source of vitamin D for a person following a vegan diet? Vitamin D-fortified milk Which of the following is not a function of calcium? Appetite regulation Calcium absorption is decreased by all of the following except: glucose Calcium absorption is increased by all of the following except: old age Regarding use of calcium supplements, which of the following is true? Intake over 500 milligrams per dose may interfere with absorption of iron and zinc. The childhood disease rickets is due to a deficiency of vitamin D deficiency The most nutrient-dense calcium food source is milk and dairy products Vitamin D is unique among the vitamins because it can be formed in the body starting with skin exposure to the sun-It is estimated that about one half of cases of neural tube defect could be prevented if women consume enough ____________ before they become pregnant and during early pregnancy. folic Which of the following vitamin deficiencies is known as pellagra? niacin Foods that provide the most vitamin A precursors such as beta-carotene are brightly colored fruits and vegetable Efficient deposition of calcium and phosphorus in bones is the net effect of vitamin DHigher intakes of all of the following are associated with increased bone mass except: sodium Of the following, the mineral that is least likely to be deficient in the American diet is phosphorus What is magnesium's primary function?" }, { "docid": "D961507#0", "title": "http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=nutrient&dbid=127\n.", "text": "\"World's Healthiest Foods rich in phosphorus Food Cals DRI/DVScallops 126 69%Sardines 189 64%Soybeans 298 60%Pumpkin Seeds 180 57%Cod 96 56%Tuna 147 54%Salmon 158 52%Lentils 230 51%Shrimp 135 50%Tempeh 222 41%For serving size for specific foods see the Nutrient Rating Chart . Basic Description Role in Health Support Summary of Food Sources Nutrient Rating Chart Impact of Cooking, Storage and Processing Risk of Dietary Deficiency Other Circumstances that Might Contribute to Deficiency Relationship with Other Nutrients Risk of Dietary Toxicity Disease Checklist Public Health Recommendations References Basic Description Phosphorus may be a lesser known mineral than the other minerals with which it is commonly grouped (like calcium or magnesium), but it is not one bit less important. Phosphorus is part of every human cell, most fluid balances throughout the body, core genetic processes (through its role as a component of RNA and DNA), and an extensive list of other processes central to our health. Fortunately, very few nutrients are as widely available throughout our WHFoods as phosphorus. Not only do 75 of our foods rank as excellent, very good, or good sources of this mineral, but you can also find ranked sources of phosphorus in every single one of our food groups. In fact, it would be difficult to design a WHFoods-based diet that would meet your calorie needs yet somehow fail to provide you with the amount of phosphorus that you need. In recent years, a good bit of controversy has unfolded about health risks involved with excessive dietary intake of phosphorus through increased consumption of soft drinks containing phosphoric acid and processed foods containing phosphate stabilizers, emulsifiers, anticaking agents, and acidity regulators. In our Summary of Food Sources and Risk of Dietary Toxicity sections, we will provide you with detailed information about this controversy. However, it is important to know that a meal plan based on whole natural foods rather than processed foods is likely to avoid excessive phosphorus risks. Role in Health Support Enable Basic Cell Function Biologists who study the nature of living things typically regard the cell as the smallest functional unit of life." }, { "docid": "D373545#0", "title": "http://intranet.tdmu.edu.ua/data/kafedra/internal/zag_him/classes_stud/en/med/lik/ptn/medical%20chemistry/1%20course/03.%20Biogenic%20elements.htm\n.", "text": "\"1. Biogenic elements. Qualitative reaction for ions of some macro- microelement2. Complex compound in biological systems. Determination of water hardness. Biogenic elements. Qualitative reaction for ions of some macro- microelement. Complex compound in biological systems. Biological role of potassium and sodium Potassium ions promotes the protein synthesis by ribosomes; number of enzymes require K +for maximum activity; metabolically supported gradients of Na + and K + across the cell membrane are involved in the maintenance of the membrane potential of excitable tissues, which is the vehicle for transmission of impulses in the form of an action potential; K + ions enhance the function of parasympathetic nervous system and acetylcholine action on the nervous terminals in muscles; K + ions reduce the exciting influence of ions on muscles; a proper plasma K + level is essential for the normal heart functioning more precisely for relaxation of miocardium (diastole);Sodium ions play the main role in regulation of osmotic pressure and retention of water in an organism; sodium chloridum of blood plasma is the main origin of hydrochloric acid formation; Na + ions take part in the formation of a short-term memory. Regulation of the Na and K metabolism in organism." }, { "docid": "D1891898#0", "title": "http://www.thehorse.com/articles/10427/amazing-minerals\nAmazing Minerals", "text": "\"Of all the ingredients of a horse's diet, minerals are unique. They contain no carbon, which makes them inorganic molecules. In fact, essentially, they’re rocks--and it can be difficult to imagine their being digested by a horse. But minerals are an essential part of the diet, despite the fact that, like vitamins, they contribute no energy whatsoever. Without their participation, horses could not metabolize fats. proteins, or carbohydrates; their muscles and nerves would not function normally, and their bones could not support their own weight. Minerals help the blood transport oxygen through the body, maintain the body’s acid/base and fluid balances, and are necessary components of virtually every enzyme the horse needs for everyday metabolism. They are integral parts of some vitamins, hormones, and amino acids. Yet they make up only about 4% of the horse’s total body weight (as compared to 30-35% fats, carbohydrates, and proteins, and about 60% water). In the case of minerals, a little bit means a lot." } ]
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are calcium and vitamin k needed for blood clotting
[ { "docid": "D153758#0", "title": "http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/mic/vitamins/vitamin-K\nVitamin K", "text": "\"Visit our new Health & Disease pages, Bone Health In Brief and Osteoporosis, and read our recently updated articles: Fruit and Vegetables, Bone Health In Depth, and Vitamin D. If you value this website, please consider donating to its maintenance. Vitamin KContents Summary Function Vitamin K redox cycle Coagulation (clotting)Skeletal formation and prevention of soft tissue calcification Regulation of cellular functions Deficiency Adults Infants The AIDisease Prevention Osteoporosis Cardiovascular disease Sources Food Supplements Safety Toxicity Nutrient interactions Drug interactions LPI Recommendation Authors and Reviewers References Español Summary Naturally occurring forms of vitamin K include phylloquinone (vitamin K 1) and a family of molecules called menaquinones (MKs or vitamin K 2 ). ( More information)With limited vitamin K storage capacity, the body recycles vitamin K in the vitamin K oxidation - reduction cycle in order to reuse it multiple times. ( More information)Vitamin K is the essential cofactor for the carboxylation of glutamic acid residues in many vitamin K-dependent proteins (VKDPs) that are involved in blood coagulation, bone metabolism, prevention of vessel mineralization, and regulation of various cellular functions. ( More information)Vitamin K deficiency increases the risk of excessive bleeding ( hemorrhage ). An injection of vitamin K is recommended to protect all newborns from life-threatening bleeding within the skull. ( More information)The adequate intake ( AI) level for vitamin K is set at 90 μg/day for women and 120 μg/day for men. ( More information)Vitamin K deficiency may impair the activity of VKDPs and increase the risk of osteoporosis and fractures. Yet, observational studies have failed to isolate vitamin K intakes from overall healthful diets, thus warranting cautious interpretation of positive associations between vitamin K intakes and markers of bone health. Overall, intervention trials have been inconclusive regarding the role of supplemental vitamin K in further reducing bone loss in otherwise calcium - and vitamin D -replete adults. (" } ]
[ { "docid": "D412098#0", "title": "http://www.peteducation.com/article.cfm?c=2+1659&aid=710\n.", "text": "Home / Dog / Nutrition & Feeding / Vitamin A, D, E & K Requirements in Dogs : Fat Soluble Vitamins: A, D, E & K in Dogs Veterinary & Aquatic Services Department, Drs. Foster & Smith Print Article Email Article According to Stedmans Medical Dictionary, a vitamin is 'one of a group of organic substances, present in minute amounts in natural foodstuffs, that are essential to normal metabolism.' As defined, vitamins are present in very small quantities in most foods and it is this fact that leads to the manufacture of vitamin supplements for pets and people. Not only are vitamins naturally present in only small amounts, they are also essential for life. The importance of vitamins has been known for only a short time, however, their actual effects were demonstrated long ago. Around 400 B. C., the father of modern medicine, Hippocrates, first advocated using liver to cure night blindness. We now know that the essential component of the liver was vitamin A and it was the lack of Vitamin A that caused the night blindness. Beriberi, the once feared paralytic disease of humans, was found to be curable by feeding unpolished rice. It is now known that the unpolished rice was rich in the Vitamin B1 - thiamine. Low thiamine levels were the real cause of beriberi and a simple diet change could cure the paralysis ." }, { "docid": "D187555#0", "title": "http://www.food-info.net/uk/vita/fat.htm\nThe fat-soluble vitamins", "text": "Food-Info.net> Topics > Food components > Vitamins The fat-soluble vitamins The fat-soluble vitamins are vitamin A, D, E, and K. They differ from the water-soluble vitamins in several ways. They appear in fat and oily parts of food. They are digested only in bile because they are insoluble in water. The following sections provide detailed descriptions of each of these vitamins. Vitamin ARequirements It is difficult to determine the required amount of vitamin A. It is produced from two other substances that have to be converted in the body to vitamin A. In animal foods, it is present in the form of retinol; in plant food it is present as beta-carotene, which is less efficient than retinol at producing vitamin A. This is why the recommended amounts of vitamin A are given in terms of retinol equivalents, RE. The recommended amount of vitamin A is 1000 micrograms RE per day for men and 800 micrograms for women. Best sources Vegetables and fruits are the richest vitamin A carriers. Most foods that contain vitamin A are brightly coloured (although not all brightly coloured food contains a lot of vitamin A). Vitamin A-rich vegetables are carrots, sweet potatoes, winter squash, spinach, and cantaloupe. Milk, cheese, butter and eggs also contain vitamin A. Functions Vitamin A is important for the maintenance of cornea and epithelial cells and thus, of vision." }, { "docid": "D1536834#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/11057949/nutrition-vit-k-flash-cards/\nNutrition: Vit K", "text": "27 terms Kris Osborne Nutrition: Vit KLearn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort What are some good sources of Vit K? 1. Phylloquinone (formerly K1): Leafy green vegetables, legumes, & some plant oils: soy, canola, cottonseed, olive 2. Menaquinones (MK) (formerly K2): Bacterial synthesis in digestive tract from liver, meat, butter, egg yolks, fermented cheeses & soy products (natto) 3. Menadione (formerly K3) - synthetic form: It's converted to MK-4 in in digestive tract What is the stability of Vit K? Destroyed by exposure to: Light Heat How is Vit K absorbed? * It's fat soluble *Absorption occurs as part of micelles *Enhanced with the presence of dietary fats, bile salts, & pancreatic juices How are phylloquinones, specifically, absorbed? In small intestine, particularly the jejunum How are menaquinones, specifically, absorbed? * Synthesized by bacteria in the lower digestive tract & is absorbed by passive diffusion from ileum & colon *Absorption varies from person to person *Absorbed much better from cheese, egg yolks, & natto than phylloquinone How is Vit K transported in the body? * Within the enterocyte vitamin K is incorporated into chylomicrons for transport to tissues *Chylomicron remnant deliver vitamin K to the liver *Vitamin K is incorporated into VLDL and ultimately carried to extra hepatic tissues in LDL and HDLWhere is Vit K stored? *" }, { "docid": "D2411078#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/15671733/hemostasis-blood-coagulation-flash-cards/\nHemostasis/ Blood Coagulation", "text": "40 terms rwlyply Hemostasis/ Blood Coagulation Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Hemostasis The process that results in the formation and removal of a blood clot. Mechanisms of hemostasis Blood coagulation involves the interaction of three pathways: - activation of blood coagulation, inhibition of blood coagulation, dissolving of blood clots - The extent of blood coagulation is determined by which of these three pathways predominate. - The state of the tissue, hormones, and other circulating factors (e.g. endotoxin) determine which of the three factors predominate. Phases of hemostasis - vascular spasm: generally short in duration (less than one minute), caused by damage of the blood vessel, histamine, and serotonin. - Bood coagulation (formation of the platelet lug, formation of fibrous clot, clot retraction, fibrinlysis)Steps in the formation of the platelet plug - platelet adherance to the side of the blood vessel, - platelet activation and degranulation - platelet aggregation Trauma and Platelet Adherence In healthy blood vessels, the endothelial cells cover the basement membrane and thus the platelets in the blood are not exposed to the collagen that makes up much of the basement membrane. - Damage causes endothelial cells to be scrapped off of basement membrane - thus, the collagen of the basement membrane is exposed - damaged endothelial cells release the protein Von Willebrand factor (v WF) - exposed collagen binds v WF and v WF binds to its receptor on the platelet - collagen receptors including some integrins on platelets bind directly to exposed collagen. v WF receptors and direct collagen recetpros function together to cause the platelets to stick to the blood vessel wall (adherance)Inflammation and platelet adherence Endothelium exposure to inflammatory agents also releases v WF and promotes platelet adherence to collagen in the EC matrix including the basement membrane. - These factors include (endotoxin (gram-bacteria, inflammatory cytokines, histamine, serotonin)Anti-coagulative state of platelets - Normal platelets are in anti-coagulative state, and become pro-coagulative when activated. -" }, { "docid": "D1101685#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/anticoagulant\nanticoagulant", "text": "\"anticoagulant Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to anticoagulant: anticoagulant therapyanticoagulant [ an″te-, an″ti-ko-ag´u-lant] 1. serving to prevent the coagulation of blood.2. any substance that, in vivo or in vitro, suppresses, delays, or nullifies coagulation of the blood.anticoagulant citrate phosphate dextrose adenine solution citrate phosphate dextrose adenine.anticoagulant citrate phosphate dextrose solution citrate phosphate dextrose.anticoagulant therapy the therapeutic use of anticoagulants to discourage formation of bloodclots within a blood vessel. Its main purpose is preventive; however, thrombolytic action of an anticoagulant can destroy a clot and thereby improve the condition of the ischemic tissuesupplied by the affected vessel. Conditions in which this therapy is used include occlusivevascular disease, such as coronary occlusion, cerebrovascular and venous thrombosis, andpulmonary embolism. It is administered prophylactically when major surgery is planned for a patient with a history of arterial stasis, and for patients who must be immobilized for a prolongedperiod of time. Anticoagulant agents include those that interfere with the formation of clots ( antithrombotics), such as heparin and the coumarin compounds, and those that are capable of disintegratingthrombi that have already formed ( thrombolytics), such as streptokinase and urokinase. A thirdgroup of anticoagulants, the antiplatelet agents, prevent the clumping together of platelets, a primary step in the formation of thrombi, especially in the cerebrovascular system. These agentsare classified as antithrombocytics and are not to be confused with or used as a substitute forother types of anticoagulants." }, { "docid": "D1417625#0", "title": "http://www.livescience.com/50818-kale-nutrition.html\nKale: Health Benefits & Nutrition Facts", "text": "\"Live Science Health Reference: Kale: Health Benefits & Nutrition Facts By Jessie Szalay, Live Science Contributor | May 13, 2015 01:44am ETMOREKale is rich in vitamins, minerals and other important nutrients. Credit: Kale photo via Shutterstock Kale is a leafy green that appears on many lists of trendy superfoods, and probably with good reason. Kale is highly nutritious, containing high levels of vitamins, minerals, and brain-boosting phytonutrients. Kale is a member of the cruciferous vegetable family, which also includes broccoli, Brussels sprouts, arugula and collard greens. Kale is easy to grow and generally inexpensive. It’s one of the simplest crops for local farmers to grow, thriving in small plots of land and personal gardens, according to the National Kale Day website. Nutrient profile Tina Paymaster, a certified health and lifestyle coach and an \"\"ambassador\"\" for National Kale Day, listed heart health, detoxing, bone health, skin health and cancer and diabetes prevention as among kale’s many benefits. “Kale is high in vitamins K, A and C,” Paymaster told Live Science. “ Vitamin K is important for heart health, blot clotting, bone health, cancer prevention and diabetes prevention. Vitamin A helps support skin health and vision." }, { "docid": "D2307858#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/97907474/nutr-chapter-9-flash-cards/\nNutr - Chapter 9", "text": "69 terms paigebo952Nutr - Chapter 9Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sortvitamins - tasteless organic compounds the body requires in small amounts for normal metabolic functions - micronutrients - they act as coenzymes to help regulate metabolize - they assist the body to convert the energy in fat, carbohydrates, and protein into ATP - they promote growth and reproduction - they do not provide energy themselves, but a deficiency of any of these can cause a lack of energy and other health problems - 13 - not alike in chemical structure - they are each singular units - do not contain bonds - all absorbed in the small intestinefat soluble vitamins - hydrophobic - 4: Vitamins A, D, E, and K - generally less bioavailable because they require bile and the formation of a micelle in order to be absorbed - often attached to food components, usually protein - stored in the body and used as needed when dietary intake falls short of the bodys needs - the liver is the main storage site for vitamin A and to a lesser extent K and E; vitamin D is mainly stored in fat and musle tissues - can build up and become toxicwater soluble vitamins - hydrophilic - 9: the B vitamin complex and vitamin C - generally do not cause toxicity because the excess is excreted in urine - absorbed with water and enter the bloodstream directly from the small intestine - not storedprovitamins - substances found in foods that are not in a form directly usable by the body, but can be converted into an active form once they are absorbed - ex. beta carotene - vitamin precursorspreformed vitamins - vitamins found in foods that are already in the active form - they do not undergo conversiontoxicity - the accumulation of a substance to harmful levelshypervitaminosis - a condition resulting from the presence of excessive amounts of vitamins in the body - aka vitamin toxicity - can result when individuals consume megadose levels of vitamin supplementsmegadose - an amount of a vitamin or mineral thats at least 10 times the amount recommended in the DRIbioavailability - the degree to which a nutrient is absorbed from foods and used in the body - varies according to several factors: the amount of vitamin in the food; whether the food is cooked, raw, or refined; how efficiently the food is digested and absorbed; the individuals nutritional statues and general health; and whether or not the vitamin is natural or synthetic - in general is the body needs more of a certain vitamin, a greater percentage is absorbedantioxidants - a group of compounds that include vitamins E and C, the mineral selenium, flavonoids and carotenoids (beta carotene) - they neutralize harmful oxygen containing free radicals that can cause cell damageflavonoids - colorful pigments found in fruits and vegetables that act as antioxidants and may help reduce the rick of chronic diseasesoxidation - a chemical reaction in which oxygen combines with other substances, resulting in the loss of an electronfree radicals - unstable molecules that contain an unpaired electron - they can damage the cells of the body and possibly contribute to the increased risk of chronic diseases - created as by products of the bodys metabolic reactionsoxidative stress - a condition whereby free radicals are being produced in the body faster than they are neutralized AMD (age related macular degeneration) - a disease that affects the macula of the retina, causing blurry vision and potential blindnesscataract - common eye disorder that occurs when the elena of the eye becomes cloudy , resulting in blurred visionphytochemicals - naturally occurring plant compounds that have many beneficial functions in the body, such as acting as antioxidants, stimulating the immune system, and interacting with hormones that may help prevent certain cancers - found in: fruits, vegetables, and whole grainsfortified foods - foods with added vitamins and minerals - they often contain nutrients that are not naturally present in the food or that are in higher amounts than the food contains naturally - all 13 vitamins and 20 minerals can be added to foodsenrichment - type of food fortification - add nutrients back into foods that may have been lost during processing - 4 water soluble vitamins (thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, folate) and the mineral iron are required by law to be added to refined grainsvitamin A - refers to a family of fat soluble retinoids that include retinol, retinal, and retionic acid - may help prevent cancerretinol (retinyl ester) - alcohol form of preformed Vitamin A - most usable form - supports reproduction and a healthy immune systemretinal - the aldehyde form of preformed vitamin A - participates in visionretinoic acid - the acid form of preformed vitamin A - essential for growth and development of cells, including bone development - prompts gene expressionretinyl ester - the ester form of preformed vitamin A - found in foods and stored in the body - vitamin A is stored as this in the liverretinoids - the term used to describe the family of preformed vitamin A compounds - can be used by the body immediately - found primarily in animal foods - all absorbed by active transport in the small intestine with the help of bile salts and micellescarotenoids - the family of provitamin compounds that includes beta carotene - also a group of yellow, red and orange pigments found in plants - three of them are precursors to vitamin A - the body stores these in the liver and in fat cellsbeta carotene - one of the provitamin A carotenoids - transported via passive diffusionrhodopsin - a compound found in the rods of the eye that is needed for night vision - comprised of cis retinal and the protein opsin - absorbs the light entering the rods - the light changes shape of cis retinal to trans retinal detaching is from the protein opsin (bleaching) - when this is bleached it transmits a signal through the optic nerve to the part of the brain involved in visioniodopsin - the compound found in the cones of the eye that is needed for color visionrods - light absorbing cells responsible for black and white vision and night visioncones - light absorbing cells responsible for color visionbleaching - when light enters the eye and interacts with rhodopsin, splitting it into trans retinal and opsin RBP (retinol binding protein) - a protein made in the liver that transports retinol through the blood to the cells - once inside the retina, retinol is converted to retinal before moving into the photoreceptor cells of the rodsepithelial cells - cells that line the cavities in the body and cover flat surfaces such as the skin - vitamin A needed to keep these moist and structurally soundcell division - the process of dividing one cell into two separate cells with the same genetic material - stimulated by vitamin Acell differentiation - the process of a less specialized immature cell becoming a specialized mature cell - stimulated by vitamin ARAE (retinol activity equivalents) - the unit of measure used to describe the total amount of all forms of performed vitamin A and provitamin A carotenoids in foodinternational units (IU) - a system of measurement of a biologically active ingredient such as a vitamin that produces a certain effecthypervitaminosis A - the serious condition in which there liver accumulates toxic levels of vitamin A - can lead to deterioration and scarring of the liver and even deathosteoporosis - a condition in which bones become brittle and porous, making them fragile due to depletion of calcium and bone proteins - can be caused by consumption of too much vitamin Acarotenodermia - the presence of excess carotene in the blood, resulting in an orange color to the skin due to excessive intake of carrots or other carotene rich vegetables - caused by eating too many carotenoidsnight blindness - the inability to see in dim light or at night due to a deficiency of retinal in the retinaxerophthalmia - permanent damage to the cornea causing blindness due to a prolonged vitamin A deficiency - eye drynesskeratinization - the accumulation of the protein keratin in epithelial cells, forming hard, dry cells unable to secrete mucus due to vitamin A deficiencyvitamin D (calciferol) - sunshine vitamin - derived from the reaction between ultraviolet UV rays and a form of cholesterol found in the skin - considered a conditionally essential nutrient - also considered a pro hormone - found in 2 forms: cholecalciferol and ergocalciferolprohormone - a physiologically inactive precursor to a hormone - ex. vitamin Dcholecalciferol (vitamin D3) - the form of vitamin D found in animal foods, supplements and formed from precalciferol in the skin - this is the form absorbed from the skin into the bloodvitamin D2 (ergocalciferol) - the form of vitamin D found in plants and dietary supplements7 dehydrocholesterol (provitamin D3) - the compound in the skin that is converted to precalciferol by UV light from the sun - synthesized in the liver from cholesterolprevitamin D3 (precalciferol) - the compound that is formed from 7 dehydrocholesterol when sunlight hits the skin DBP (vitamin D3 binding protein) - a protein made in the liver that transports vitamin D through the blood to the cells25 hydroxycholecalciferol - the compound formed in the liver by adding a hydroxyl group to the 25th carbon of cholecalciferolcalcitriol (1,25 dihydroxycholecalciferol) - the active form of vitamin D that is formed in the kidney by adding a second hydroxyl group on the first carbon to 25 dihydroxycholecalciferol PTH (parathyroid hormone) - the hormone secreted from the parathyroid glands that activates vitamin D formation in the kidneyhypervitaminosis D - a condition resulting from excessive amounts of vitamin D in the body - causes over absorption of calcium from the intestines as well as calcium loss from boneshypercalcemia - a chronically high amou" }, { "docid": "D2818951#0", "title": "http://www.wellness.com/reference/conditions/nutritional-deficiencies/prevention-and-treatment\nNutritional deficiencies Prevention and Treatment", "text": "\"General Information Symptoms and Causes Prevention and Treatment References Nutritional deficiencies Prevention and Treatmentdiagnosis and treatment If a doctor believes that an individual is suffering from a lack of nutrition, the healthcare provider will weigh the individual and make a dietary assessment, which includes a diet history or food frequency analysis. Blood tests to look for anemia, thyroid disorders, and to measure levels of specific nutrients (such as vitamins and minerals) are usually used. Diagnosis using contrast X-rays of the gastrointestinal tract may be carried out to test for underlying digestive disorders. If the deficiency is severe, the individual will be admitted to a hospital where nutrients will be administered using a tube passed through the nose into the stomach (G-tube) or intravenously (IV) directly into the bloodstream. Changing the diet will resolve the problem if poor eating habits are the cause. Each individual will have specific nutrient (vitamin and mineral) deficiencies, so it is important for a doctor to determine which nutrient deficiency is present. A sample of blood will generally be taken in a clinic or hospital and analyzed for vitamin and mineral status. In some cases, such as Crohn's disease (a chronic, episodic, inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract characterized by affecting the entire wall of the involved bowel or intestines) or gastric bypass, long-term vitamin and mineral supplementation will be required. These conditions cause changes in the absorption of nutrients and can cause long-term vitamin and mineral deficiencies. If medications are causing nutrient depletion, supplementation with multivitamin therapy or the depleted nutrient, such as coenzyme Q10 (with certain cholesterol-lowering medications called HMG-Co A reductase inhibitors), is recommended by healthcare providers." }, { "docid": "D412095#0", "title": "http://www.diet.com/g/vitamins-fatsoluble\nVitamins, Fat-Soluble", "text": "\"Because they dissolve in fat, vitamins A, D, E, and K are called fat-soluble vitamins. They are absorbed from the small intestines, along with dietary fat, which is why fat malabsorption resulting from various diseases (e.g., cystic fibrosis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease) is associated with poor absorption of these vitamins. Fat-soluble vitamins are primarily stored in the liver and adipose tissues. With the exception of vitamin K, fat-soluble vitamins are generally excreted more slowly than water-soluble vitamins, and vitamins A and D can accumulate and cause toxic effects in the body. Vitamin AVitamin A was the first fat-soluble vitamin identified (in 1913). Vitamin A comprises the preformed retinoids, plus the precursor forms, the provitamin A carotenoids. Preformed retinoids is a collective term for retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid, all of which are biologically active. The provitamin A carotenoids include beta-carotene and others, which are converted to retinoids with varying degrees of efficiency. Retinoids are sensitive to heat, light, and oxidation by air. Beta-carotene is relatively more stable." }, { "docid": "D163309#0", "title": "http://womens-health-advice.com/heart-disease/coagulation.html\nHow The Blood Clots", "text": "Related Articles: What Is Blood? Circulatory System How Does Blood Clot? Terminology: Blood clotting is also called coagulation. Hemostasis is a word for the process where a blood clot forms. Blood clots form to stop excess blood leaking from your body after you break or cut the surface of your skin. If a blood vessel (a capillary, vein or artery) is damaged (internally or by external injury like a cut) bleeding occurs until a clot forms. Once the site of injury has healed, the blood clot will naturally dissolve. If no blood clot forms it is called a hemorrhage. A hemorrhage is uncontrolled bleeding and can be highly dangerous. Hemophiliacs are people with a blood disorder where there blood does not clot." }, { "docid": "D1870120#0", "title": "http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2011/03/26/the-delicate-dance-between-vitamins-d-and-k.aspx\nVitamin K: The Missing Nutrient to Blame for Heart Attacks and Osteoporosis (Nope - NOT Calcium or Vitamin D)", "text": "\"Vitamin K: The Missing Nutrient to Blame for Heart Attacks and Osteoporosis (Nope - NOT Calcium or Vitamin D)4.5KMarch 26, 2011 • 866,193 views Edition: English Previous Next Story at-a-glance According to recent findings, the benefits of vitamin D, in terms of bone strength and cardiovascular health, are greatly enhanced when combined with vitamin K. Vitamin D improves your bone health by helping you absorb calcium. However, it is vitamin K that directs calcium to your skeleton, to prevent it from being deposited in the wrong areas. Vitamin K2 activates a protein hormone called osteocalcin, produced by osteoblasts, which is needed to bind calcium into the matrix of your bone. Osteocalcin also appears to help prevent calcium from depositing into your arteries. Evidence shows that vitamin D is dependent on vitamin K, and that vitamin D toxicity is actually caused by vitamin K2 deficiency. Also, taking calcium in isolation without complimentary nutrients like magnesium, vitamin D, and vitamin K can have adverse effects, including the buildup of plaque in coronary arteries and heart attacks. Calcium intake should be balanced out with vitamins D and K, and other minerals crucial to your bone health. This article lists ways to optimize your vitamin D, K, and other nutrient levels, as well as natural methods that will keep your heart, blood vessels, organs, and bones healthy. By Dr. Mercola The past decade has brought an explosion of research revealing the many beneficial roles vitamin D plays in keeping you healthy. But there's a new kid on the block that could end up being \"\"the next vitamin D,\"\" and we are finding that some of vitamin D's benefits are greatly enhanced when combined with this other vitamin." }, { "docid": "D2654717#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/8644400/bones-flash-cards/\nbones", "text": "81 terms rebbikaybones Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Bone modeling: bone formation Bone remodeling: The dismantling and re-formation of bone. Bone Growth: . The process of developing cortical and trabecular bone Osteoclast: Cells that break down or resorb bone. Osteoblast: Bone-forming cells Resorption: Transfer of calcium from bone to blood. Bone density: a measure of bone strength - depends on the amount of minerals in the bone matrix. Hydroxyapatite: Crystals made from calcium and phosphorus providing rigidity and strength to the bones and teeth Osteoporosis: Decline in bone mass and density increasing the risk of fractures What are the risk factors for Osteoporosis? Aging, female, thin/small framed, family history, early menopause, abnormal menstrual periods, eating disorders, thyroid disease, insufficient calcium and Vitamin D, smoking, alcohol and caffeine consumption, and high phosphorus intake. Hypocalcemia: Low blood calcium." }, { "docid": "D2370437#0", "title": "http://www.lifeextension.com/magazine/2007/6/report_vitamink/page-01\nVitamin K & Warfarin", "text": "<< Back to June 2007Vitamin K & Warfarin June 2007By Laurie Barclay, MDBy preventing the blood clots that trigger heart attack and stroke, the anticoagulant drug warfarin (Coumadin®) saves countless lives. Doctors must regularly monitor patients’ blood levels in order to prescribe a high enough dose of warfarin to prevent deadly blood clots, but not an excessive dose that could lead to fatal hemorrhage. Since many factors—including diet, genetic differences, and medication use—influence how much warfarin an individual needs, achieving and maintaining optimal anticoagulation therapy is difficult at best. Traditionally, patients taking warfarin have been advised to avoid vitamin K to prevent excess clotting. Surprisingly, scientists have now discovered that regular consumption of a modest amount of vitamin K actually helps stabilize the anticoagulant effects of warfarin. Vitamin K intake may thus help individuals using warfarin achieve the therapeutic benefits of the drug—without danger of clots or bleeding. Vitamin K is attracting attention for its benefits of protecting cardiovascular health and promoting strong bones, making its inclusion in a warfarin user’s daily program that much more important. Here, we examine why those using blood-thinning medications should speak with their physician on how to best incorporate low-dose vitamin K as part of their prevention regimen. Vitamin K is one of the key factors that allow our blood to clot. It is commonly found in green leafy vegetables." }, { "docid": "D521256#0", "title": "http://www.innerbody.com/nutrition/micronutrients\nOverview", "text": "Overview Micronutrients are those nutrients we require in relatively small quantities. They are vitamins and minerals, and our good health requires them in milligram and microgram amounts. Recall that fats, carbohydrates and proteins are macronutrients, meaning that we require them in relatively large quantities. We consume the macronutrients in gram amounts. For example, we might have 200 grams of carbohydrate, 100 grams of protein and 50 grams of fat, yet only 18 mg of iron and 400 micrograms of folate. Vitamins are carbon-containing molecules and are classified as either water-soluble or fat-soluble. They can be changed and inactivated by heat, oxygen, light and chemical processes. The amount of vitamins in a food depends on the growing conditions, processing, storage and cooking methods. Minerals do not contain carbon, and are not destroyed by heat or light. Unlike other nutrients, minerals are in their simplest chemical form." }, { "docid": "D1619793#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/133267528/nutrition-ch11-the-fat-soluble-vitamins-a-d-e-and-k-flash-cards/\n (Nutrition) Ch.11: The Fat-Soluble Vitamins: A, D, E, and K", "text": "47 terms theodoraavo (Nutrition) Ch.11: The Fat-Soluble Vitamins: A, D, E, and KLearn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Fat Soluble Vitamins - require bile for their digestion and absorption - upon absorption, fat soluble vitamins travel through the lymphatic system within chylomicrons before entering the bloodstream, where many of them require protein carriers for transport - excesses stored in liver and adipose tissue - body maintains blood concentrations by retrieving these vitamins from storage as needed so people can eat less their their daily need for days, weeks, or even months or years without ill effects - risk of toxicity is greater than it is for water soluble vitamins (11.1) Vitamin A and Beta Carotene - Vitamin A was the first fat soluble vitamin to be recognized - beta carotene is its precursor - 3 different forms of vitamin a in body: retinol, retinal, retinoic acid (retonoids) - these compounds are found in foods from animals - food from plants provide carotenoids, some of which can be converted to vitamin A - most studied of carotenoids with vitamin a activity is beta carotene, which can be split to form retinol in intestine and liver - cells can convert retinol and retinal to other active forms of vitamin a - conversion of retinol to retinal is reversible but the further conversion of retinal to retinoic acid is irreversible - irreversibility is significant because each form of vitamin a performs a specific function that others can't - after absorption of vitamin a via the lympth system, vitamin a eventually arrives at the liver, where it's stored - there, a special transport protein, retinol-binding protein (RBP) picks up vitamin a from the liver and carries it in the blood ROLES IN BODY - major roles: promoting vision, participating in protein synthesis and cell differentiation, supporting reproduction and regulating growth - each form of vitamin a performs specific tasks Vitamin A in Vision - vitamin a has 2 role in eyes: helps maintain a crystal clear outer window, the cornea, and it participates in the conversion of light energy into nerve impulses at the retina - some of the photosensitive cells of the retina contain pigment molecules called rhodopsin - each rhodopsin molecule is composed of a protein called opsin bonded to a molecule of retina, which plays a central role in vision - when light passes through the cornea of the eye and strikes the retina, rhodopsin responds and as it does, opsin is released and retinal shifts from a cis to trans configuration - much of the retinal is then converted back to its active cis form and combined with the opsin protein to regenerate rhodopsin - some retinal, however, may be oxidized to retinoic acid, a biochemical dead end for the visual process, a biochemical dead end for the visual process - visual activity leads to repeated small losses of retinal, necessitating its constant replenishment either directly from foods or indirectly form retinol stores Vitamin A in Protein Synthesis and Cell Differentiation - only one-thousandth of the body's vitamin a is in the retina while much more is in the cells lining the body's surfaces - there the vitamin participates in protein synthesis and cell differentiation, a process by which each type of cell develops to perform a specific function - all body surfaces (inside and out) are covered by layers of cells called epithelial cells - epithelial tissue: on outside of body is skin and vitamin a and beta-carotene help to protect against skin damage from sunlight - epithelial tissues that line inside of body are mucous membranes: linings of mouth, stomach, intestines, lungs and passages leading to them, linings of urinary bladder and urethra, linings of uterus and vagina, and linings of eyelids and sinus passageways - vitamin a promotes differentiation of epithelial cells and goblet cells, one celled glands that synthesize and secrete mucus -- mucus coats and protects the epithelial cells from invasive microorganisms and other potentially damaging substances like gastric juices Vitamin A in Reproduction and Growth - vitamin a supports reproduction and regulates growth - in men, retinol participates in sperm development and in women, it supports normal fetal development during pregnancy - children lacking vitamin a fail to grow but if given supplements, they gain weight and grow taller - growth of bones illustrates that growth is a complex phenomenon of remodeling - vitamin a participates in dismantling Beta-Carotene as Precursor and Antioxidant - beta carotene's 2 roles in body: serves as vitamin a precursor and acts as an antioxidant capable of protecting body against disease VITAMIN A DEFICIENCY - 90% of vitamin a stores are in liver - also depends on person's protein status bc retinol binding protein serves as the vitamin's transport carrier inside the body - symptoms won't appear until stores are depleted (1 or 2 years for healthy adult) - is a major problem in developing countries, responsible for a million or more unnecessary deaths and cases of blindness each year Infectious Diseases - vitamin a supports immune function and inhibits replication of measles virus - measles is problematic in developing countries, killing 430 children a day - pneumonia and severe diarrhea - WHO and UNICEF made it a goal to improve child health and survival by controlling vitamin a deficiency- recommends 2 doses of vitamin a supplements, given 24 hours apart for all children with measles - supplements also protect against blindness and complications of other life-threatening infections like malaria, lung diseases, and HIVNight Blindness - one of first detectable signs of vitamin a deficiency and permits early diagnosis - person loses ability to recover promptly from temp blinding that follows a flash of bright light at night or to see after dark- happens to people after sun goes down Blindness (Xerophthalmia) - total blindness - night blindness caused by lack of vitamin a in back of eye (Retina) while total blindness caused by lack of vitamin a in front of eye (cornea) - blindness due to vitamin a deficiency is known as xerophthalmia, develops in stages - xerosis than keratomalacia Keratinization - deficiency causes body's outer surface, the epithelial cells to change shape and begin to secrete keratin (hard , inflexible protein of hair and nails) - skin becomes dry, rough, and scaly as lumps of keratin accumulate (keratinization)VITAMIN A TOXICITY - symptoms of toxicity begin to develop when all the binding proteins are loaded and vitamin a is free to damage cells - toxicity is a real possibility when concentrated amounts of preformed vitamin a in foods derived from animals, fortified foods, or supplements are consumed - children most vulnerable to toxicity bc they need less vitamin a and are sensitive to overdoses - RDA is 700 micrograms for women and 900 for men - beta-carotene is not converted efficiently enough in body to cause vitamin a toxicity; instead, it's stored in the fat just under the skin - overconsumption may turn skin yellow but it's not harmful - adverse effects of betacarotene supplements most evident in people who drink alcohol and smoke Bone Defects - excessive intakes over years may weaken bones and contribute to fractures and osteoporosis - suppresses bone building activity, stimulates bone dismantling activity, and interferes with vitamin d's ability to maintain normal blood calcium Birth Defects - excessive vitamin a during pregnancy leads to abnormal cell death in spinal cord, which increases the risk of birth defects such as spina bifida and cleft palate - in those cases, vitamin a is considered a teratogen - high intakes (4x RDA of woman) before 7th week of pregnancy appear to be most damaging Not for Acne - large doses have no beneficial effect on acne - accutane - Retin-AVITAMIN A RECOMMENDATIONS - bc body can derive vitamin a from both retinoids and carotenoids, its content in foods and its recommendations are expressed as retinol activity equivalents (RAE) - one microgram = 1 RAE as does 12 micrograms of beta carotene - beta-carotene's absorption and conversion are significantly less efficient than those of the retinoids VITAMIN A IN FOODS - richest sources from animals - bc it is fat soluble, it is lost when milk is skimmed - dairy products usually fortified - plants contain no retinoids but many veggies and fruits contain vitamin a precursors - carotenoids - beta-carotene in dark green, leafy veggies is abundant but masked by large amounts of chlorophyll The Colors of Vitamin A Foods - dark leafy greens and rich yellow or deep orange veggies and fruits - bright color not always a sign of vitamin a activity - beets and corn get their colors form red and yellow xanthophylls, which have no vitamin a activity - white plant foods and fast food have no vitamin a Vitamin A - Rich Liver - liver is a rich source bc vitamin a is stored in the livers of animals - don't eat to much of it bc it can cause toxicity Golden RIce - in developing countries, they barely have fruits and veggies so they mainly eat rice which has no beta carotene or vitamin a but scientists have genetically modified rice to be a significant source of beta-carotene - golden rice - solution to world's malnutrition (11.2) Vitamin D - body can synthesize it with the help of sunlight, from a precursor that the body makes from cholesterol so vitamin D is not an essential nutrient (don't need from food) - also known as calciferol, it comes in 2 forms - vitamin D2 (from plant foods in diet), Vitamin D3 (from animal foods in diet and from synthesis in skin) - both must be activated before they can fully function - figure 11-8 (p.352) - to activate vitamin d, 2 hydroxylation reactions must occur - liver adds OH group then kidneys add another OH group to produce active vitamin - diseases affecting liver or kidney can interfere with activatio" }, { "docid": "D397092#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/13896191/vitamins-deficiency-diseases-flash-cards/\nVitamins Deficiency Diseases", "text": "41 terms roach152Vitamins Deficiency Diseases Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Xerophthalmia Vitamin A deficiency that causes you to have dry cornea that leads to keratinization of the cells of the eye. If not corrected it can lead to blindness. Symptoms of Vitamin A deficiency Dry scaly skin; in adequate secretion form mucosal surfaces; infertility (essential for spermatogenesis in the testis); decrease synthesis of thyroid hormone; elevated CSF pressure due to reduced absorption by meninges Effect of lack of Vitamin A in pregnancy You get absorption of the fetus Large doses can cause fetal defects Symptoms of Vitamin A toxicity Skin erythema Increased liver size Large does can cause defects in the fetus of a pregnant woman Rickett's Vitamin D deficiency in children that manifest as weak bones. Patients look plump (soft tissue is growing faster than bones) and are bow legged. Osteomalacia The 'adult version' of Rickett's. Vitamin D deficiency making it difficult for them to absorb calcium Factors that contribute to osteomalacia Multiple pregnancies Long periods of lactation with low Vitamin D in take Low exposure to sunglight Symptoms of Vitamin D toxicity anorexia; excessive thirst; vomiting; low weight; high blood calcium that causes calcium to be deposited in the tissue Symptoms of Chronic Vitamin D Toxicity Patients develop artherosclerosis which leads to cardiac myopathy, atherosclerotic lesions in the vasculature with calcium deposits/ calcification of the elastic tissue. The main reaction does Vitamin K participates in? Gamma-carboxylation What are the 4 clotting factors activated by Vitamin K?" }, { "docid": "D2499068#0", "title": "http://www.diet.com/store/facts/vitamins-fatsoluble\nVitamins, Fat-Soluble", "text": "\"Because they dissolve in fat, vitamins A, D, E, and K are called fat-soluble vitamins. They are absorbed from the small intestines, along with dietary fat, which is why fat malabsorption resulting from various diseases (e.g., cystic fibrosis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease) is associated with poor absorption of these vitamins. Fat-soluble vitamins are primarily stored in the liver and adipose tissues. With the exception of vitamin K, fat-soluble vitamins are generally excreted more slowly than water-soluble vitamins, and vitamins A and D can accumulate and cause toxic effects in the body. Vitamin AVitamin A was the first fat-soluble vitamin identified (in 1913). Vitamin A comprises the preformed retinoids, plus the precursor forms, the provitamin A carotenoids. Preformed retinoids is a collective term for retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid, all of which are biologically active. The provitamin A carotenoids include beta-carotene and others, which are converted to retinoids with varying degrees of efficiency. Retinoids are sensitive to heat, light, and oxidation by air. Beta-carotene is relatively more stable." }, { "docid": "D2076443#0", "title": "http://www.canceravenues.com/supplements-information/vitamins-info\n.", "text": "Optimal health is all about a healthy diet. You truly are what you eat!Vitamins are essential for a healthy body. The human body requires 13 different vitamins: vitamin A, vitamin C, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, Vitamin K and the various B vitamins (biotin, folate, niacin, pantothenic acid, riboflavin, vitamin B-6 and vitamin B-12). Minerals are vital nutrients the body uses in small amounts to work properly. Minerals are necessary to control body fluids inside and outside the cell wall and aid the process of converting food into energy. There are seven essential minerals: calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, and sulfur. These seven minerals can not be created by the body; they must be ingested either through food or supplementation. Here are some of the known vitamins and minerals available to us. The best way to enjoy the benefits from these is through a diet rich in nutrients, which can be challenging today. Supplementation may be advisable for you but you should determine this by discussing your options with your healthcare practitioner first." }, { "docid": "D977456#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_clotting\nCoagulation", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Blood clotting)navigation search This article is about blood clotting. For other uses, see Coagulation (disambiguation). Coagulation Blood coagulation pathways in vivo showing the central role played by thrombin Health Beneficial Coagulation (also known as clotting) is the process by which blood changes from a liquid to a gel, forming a blood clot. It potentially results in hemostasis, the cessation of blood loss from a damaged vessel, followed by repair. The mechanism of coagulation involves activation, adhesion, and aggregation of platelets along with deposition and maturation of fibrin. Disorders of coagulation are disease states which can result in bleeding ( hemorrhage or bruising) or obstructive clotting ( thrombosis ). [ 1]Coagulation is highly conserved throughout biology; in all mammals, coagulation involves both a cellular (platelet) and a protein (coagulation factor) component. [ 2] The system in humans has been the most extensively researched and is the best understood. [ 3]Coagulation begins almost instantly after an injury to the blood vessel has damaged the endothelium lining the vessel. Leaking of blood through the endothelium initiates two processes: changes in platelets, and the exposure of subendothelial tissue factor to plasma Factor VII, which ultimately leads to fibrin formation." }, { "docid": "D1396492#0", "title": "http://inrtracker.com/nutrients/vitamin-k-in-grape-juice-drink-canned\nVitamin K in Grape Juice Drink, Canned", "text": "\"There is 0.5 mcg of Vitamin K in 1.0 cup (8 fl oz) of Grape juice drink, canned. The recommended USDA amount of Vitamin K for adults 19 and older is 90 mcg/day. Based on the Vitamin K content, how much can I safely consume in one day? Amount of Grape juice drink, canned Vitamin K (mcg)45.0 cup (8 fl oz)s 90.0 cup (8 fl oz)s 180.0 cup (8 fl oz)s What does this chart mean? While on Warfarin, you should consume the same amount of Vitamin K daily. The USDA recommends that adults get 90 mcg of vitamin k daily. If the only thing you ate today were Grape juice drink, canned. You would have to eat 180.0 cup (8 fl oz)s in order to get your 100% recommended daily value of 90mcg of Vitamin K. Similarly, in order to get 50% (45mcg) of your daily recommended value of Vitamin K. You would have to eat 90.0 cup (8 fl oz)s of Grape juice drink, canned. Additionally, you would have to eat 45.0 cup (8 fl oz)s of Grape juice drink, canned to get 25% (22.5mcg) of your recommended daily Vitamin K. Contents Based on the Vitamin K content, how much can I safely consume in one day? What does this chart mean?" } ]
21401
are calcium deposits painful
[ { "docid": "D180269#0", "title": "https://www.zocdoc.com/answers/12356/what-causes-calcium-deposits\n\"\"\" What causes calcium deposits? \"\"\"", "text": "Question I have a calcium deposit on my collarbone and I've had one previously on my wrist. Why do I get these things? Do I get to much calcium in my diet? Answer Calcium deposits can occur pretty much anywhere in the body, generally overlying a bony surface, such as, in your case, the wrist or your collarbone. Although a common assumption is that the calcium deposits much be related to getting too much calcium in your diet, this is actually not the case. In fact, you would definitely not want to limit the calcium in your diet, as this could predispose you to a lower bone density, setting you up for a risk of bone fractures later in life. On the other hand, calcium deposits most commonly form as a reaction to a trauma or to chronic irritation. A common occurrence, for example, is to have them develop at the site of an old sports injury. In the case of a collarbone, they commonly develop after a collarbone fracture (I am not sure if this is what happened in your case). Regardless, in most cases, these calcium deposits do not cause any trouble and they do not need to be treated." } ]
[ { "docid": "D426061#0", "title": "http://sportsmedicinedr.com/articles/calciumdeposits.html\n.", "text": "Calcium Deposits in the Shoulder Here is an example of a calcium deposit in a 45 year old female with increasing right shoulder pain. See the image below for an arthroscopic view of this calcium deposit in the rotator cuff. Calcium deposits around the shoulder are fairly common. They usually do not cause problems, but if they increase in size or become inflamed, they can be very painful. This collection of questions and answers is intended to explain this common shoulder problem and describe the methods we recommend for treatment in different situations. Why do calcium deposits form around the shoulder? Most calcium deposits have no known cause. People often believe the deposits occur from too much calcium in their diet, so they ask if they should reduce their calcium intake. This should never be used as a from of treatment, since a normal balanced diet with a calcium supplement of up to 1000mg a day is healthy; particularly for anyone past 55 years of age, and for post-menopausal women. How are calcium deposits diagnosed?" }, { "docid": "D3385782#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026676810400066X\nChondrocalcinosis of the wrist", "text": "The Journal of Hand Surgery: British & European Volume Volume 29, Issue 5, October 2004, Pages 486-493Chondrocalcinosis of the wrist P. Saffar Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsb.2004.02.013 Get rights and content Abstract Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate Deposition (CPDD) disease has characteristic radiographic features including soft tissue calcification, joint space narrowing, bone sclerosis, subchondral cyst formation without osteophyte formation, and large intraosseous geodes. Triangular fibrocartilage calcification is frequently found and isolated scapho-trapezio-trapezoid (STT) arthritis is specific for CPDD. Distal radio-ulnar (DRUJ), isolated midcarpal joint and piso-triquetral joint involvement also occur. 127 patients were reviewed. Seventy-eight had symptomatic STT joint arthritis, for which 36 underwent surgery. Twenty-two patients had a SLAC wrist deformity for which ten underwent surgery. Eight patients had isolated midcarpal arthritis for which three midcarpal arthrodeses, two four-bone arthrodeses and two carpal tunnel releases were performed. Nineteen patients had a generalized arthritis and seven of the patients underwent surgery: four-corner arthrodesis+scaphoidectomy (one case), carpal tunnel relaease (two cases) extensor synovectomy (two cases) and trigger finger release (two cases). Previous article Next article Keywordswrist chondrocalcinosis scapholunate instability STTR osteoarthritis Introduction Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition (CPDD) disease (pseudogout or chondrocalcinosis), gout and hydroxyapatite deposition disease are all crystal deposition arthropathies that affect the wrist. CPDD most frequently affects both the soft tissues and bones of the wrist." }, { "docid": "D180271#0", "title": "https://www.shoulderdoc.co.uk/section/10\nCalcific Tendonitis", "text": "Calcific Tendonitis Calcific tendonitis refers to a build-up of calcium in the rotator cuff (calcific deposit). When calcium builds up in the tendon, it can cause a build up of pressure in the tendon, as well causing a chemical irritation. This leads to pain. The pain can be extremely intense. It is one of the worst pains in the shoulder (the other being Frozen Shoulder ). In addition to the chemical irritation and presssure, the calcific (calcium) deposit reduces the space between the rotator cuff and the acromion, as well as affecting the normal function of the rotator cuff. This can lead to subacromial impingement between the acromion and the calcium deposit in the rotator cuff when lifting the arm overhead. The cause of the calcium build-up in the rotator cuff is not known. It tends to be more common in people between the ages of 30-60 years of age. It does eventually disappear spontaneously, but this can take between 5 to 10 years to resolve." }, { "docid": "D674031#0", "title": "http://www.howardluksmd.com/shoulder-faq/i-have-been-told-i-have-calcium-deposits-in-my-shoulder-what-is-that/\nI have been told I have calcium deposits in my shoulder⦠what is that?", "text": "\"I have been told I have calcium deposits in my shoulder… what is that? Last Updated September 8, 2017 by Howard J. Luks, MDCalcific tendonitis is one of the most painful shoulder conditions. The pain from calcific tendonitis can make it difficult to sleep, and difficult to use your shoulder for normal daily activities. There are effective non-surgical treatments to address your shoulder pain due to calcific tendonitis. Most patients with calcific tendonitis can avoid shoulder surgery. No one knows what causes the calcium to deposit inside your rotator cuff. If you have very severe shoulder pain and you were told that you have calcium on your shoulder X-ray then you are likely suffering from calcific tendonitis of the rotator cuff. What is Calcific tendonitis ? Note the comma shaped calcium deposit above the humerus Most patients found to have calcific tendonitis have a very similar story. They did not injure themselves." }, { "docid": "D1891160#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/achilles-tendon-calcium-deposits\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Achilles Tendon Calcium Deposits", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Achilles Tendon Calcium Deposits Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. David Tobin3 doctors agreed:1 How do you get rid of calcium deposits on Achilles tendon? You don't: These are forever, unless painful don't worry about them. ... Read more Dr. James Dukelow Tendon (Definition)Tendons are made up of collagen and are the functional tissue that interfaces between muscles and bone. Muscles generate force that is transmitted through its tendon that inserts on a specific bone that is moved in the plane of the connecting joint made ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Jeffrey Kass5 doctors agreed:2 I am a rower and I run a lot. I have a pain at the back of my heel. Doctors tell me its calcium depositing on Achilles tendon. What should I do? Night splint: For when your sleeping to help put a sustained stretch on the achilles. A heel lift or orthotic in the shoe to preload the achilles. If all conservative tx fails, there is always a surgical option. ..." }, { "docid": "D3413597#0", "title": "https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/bone,-joint,-and-muscle-disorders/gout-and-pseudogout/gout\nGoutËgauÌt", "text": "Goutˈgau̇t By Lawrence M. Ryan, MD, Professor of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin Get the Quick Facts For this topic NOTE: This is the Consumer Version. DOCTORS: Click here for the Professional Version Gout is a disorder that results from deposits of uric acid crystals, which accumulate in the joints because of high blood levels of uric acid (hyperuricemia). The accumulations of crystals cause attacks of painful inflammation in and around joints. Accumulations of uric acid crystals can intermittently cause severe joint or tissue pain and inflammation. Doctors remove fluid from the joint and check it for uric acid crystals. Drugs are given to relieve inflammation and pain, prevent further attacks, and sometimes decrease blood levels of uric acid to decrease deposits of urate crystals in the joints. Gout is more common among men than women. Usually, gout develops during middle age in men and after menopause in women. Gout is rare in younger people but is often more severe in people who develop the disorder before age 30. Gout, caused by high blood levels of uric acid (hyperuricemia), often runs in families." }, { "docid": "D682092#0", "title": "http://www.fitday.com/fitness-articles/nutrition/healthy-eating/bone-calcium-deposits-potential-causes-and-treatments.html\nBone Calcium Deposits: Potential Causes And Treatments", "text": "Bone Calcium Deposits: Potential Causes And Treatments Fitday Editor Nutrition Healthy Eating Bone calcium deposits occur when your body doesn't get enough calcium from your diet and begins to take calcium from your bones to make up for the deficit. While 98% of the calcium in your body is found in your bones and teeth, the remaining 2% is absorbed into the blood and pumped around the body, where it helps with digestion, cell division and circulation. If you don't get enough dietary calcium or enough exercise, bone calcium deposits can form in your tissues and organs; over time, bone calcium deposits can contribute to osteporosis, cancer, heart disease and other degenerative diseases. Calcium Deposits: What They are and How They're Caused Calcium deposits can form when a bone is damaged or placed under stress. The body sends extra calcium minerals to the damaged area to help repair it. These minerals travel to the stressed or damaged bone through your blood stream. If your body's signals aren't functioning correctly due to a calcium deficiency, then extra calcium may build up around the damaged area. Over time, this extra layer of calcium hardens into a deposit. The deposit may pinch tendons and nerves, causing pain. Risk Factors for Calicum Deposits Bone calcium deposits are most common in women above 40 years of age, the same group at the highest risk for osteoporosis." }, { "docid": "D567201#0", "title": "http://www.health.harvard.edu/womens-health/calcium-beyond-the-bones\nCalcium beyond the bones", "text": "\"Harvard Women's Health Watch Calcium beyond the bones Published: March, 2010Calcium can accumulate in our bodies where it doesn't belong. Is too much calcium intake to blame? Calcium is the most plentiful mineral in the human body. Almost all of it — 99% — is stored in the skeleton, where it serves to maintain healthy bones and teeth. But that's not all it does. Calcium is also essential for the normal functioning of muscles, blood vessels, and nerves. Tiny amounts are dissolved in the fluid inside and outside every cell in the body. Too much or too little calcium can be deadly to those cells, so the body carefully controls its blood levels. Occasionally, however, calcium buildup in soft tissues can cause medical problems or skew test results. For example, even if your blood calcium levels are normal, calcium deposits called calcifications may accumulate at the site of tissue damage." }, { "docid": "D1902319#0", "title": "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/calcium-deposit-symptoms.html\nCalcium Deposit Symptoms", "text": "Calcium Deposit Symptoms Calcium deposits occur when the body is unable to break down excess calcium and goes on depositing it in various organs of the body. To know more about this mineral-related disorder, along with its signs, causes and treatment options, read on... Tagged Under: Calcium Advertisement Calcium is an essential mineral that aids in the proper growth and development of bones and also regulates the functions of the muscles and nervous system. Regular intake of calcium in required amounts helps to prevent the onset of osteoporosis, regulates clotting of blood and muscle contractions and also reduces the possibility of kidney stones. Excessive calcium or calcinosis, which is the accumulation of crystals within the soft tissues of the body, can lead to many complications if not cured in time. Symptoms of Calcium Deposits Deposits occur when there are large quantities of calcium phosphate crystals bundled together in the body. The most common places in the body where excess calcium gets deposited are near the knees, elbows or shoulders and under the skin of the fingers. The symptoms, severity and location of the crystals also determine if the calcinosis is mild or severe. The symptoms can be classified under two main categories: metastatic and dystrophic. People suffering from metastatic calcinosis develop whitish crystals under the skin and near the joints, especially in the shoulder region. When the skin in this area ruptures, a chalky white liquid is secreted." }, { "docid": "D899486#0", "title": "http://www.progressivehealth.com/magnesium-joint-pain.htm\nMagnesium for Joint Pain", "text": "In This Article1 What is Magnesium?2 Magnesium: Salts, Supplement and Safety3 Magnesium, Bone Health, and Arthritis4 Magnesium and Joint Pain5 How to Take Magnesium for Joint Pain Pin it How important is magnesium to bone health? Some experts say it is more important than calcium. Find out how this multifunctional mineral is relieves joint pain and improve joint health. What is Magnesium? Magnesium is an abundant alkaline earth metal. It is easily found in the earth’s crust and seawater as salts. Magnesium is essential to living systems. It is incorporated into the chlorophyll of plants. In humans, magnesium is required by more than 300 different enzymes for their proper functioning. It is also important because of its roles in the formation and regulation of essential compounds such as the energy molecule, ATP, and genetic materials like DNA and RNA." }, { "docid": "D545001#0", "title": "http://www.caringmedical.com/treatment/calcific-tendonitis/\nCalcific Tendonitis", "text": "Calcific Tendonitis Calcific tendonitis, or calcification, refers to the build-up of calcium salts in a tendon, usually as a result of an injury, trauma or stress, which leads to inflammation. Although this condition often occurs in the tendons of the shoulder joints, it can affect any joint. The calcium deposits eventually end up inhibiting the normal, friction-free movement of the joint. How does calcific tendonitis develop? There are two different types of calcific tendonitis: degenerative calcification and reactive calcification. The wear-and-tear of aging is the primary cause of degenerative calcification. As we age, blood flow to the tendons decreases. This makes the tendons weaker, and over time, as we use the affected joint, the fibers of the tendons begin to fray and tear, just like a worn-out rope. Calcium deposits form in the damaged tendons as part of the healing process. Reactive calcification is quite different and is unrelated to degeneration." }, { "docid": "D1914013#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/calcium-eye-deposits\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Calcium Eye Deposits", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Calcium Eye Deposits Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Tim Conrad1 How are calcium deposits located in the mocular area of your eye treated I just found out/causing blurred vision? Drusen: The most common deposits in the macula of the eye are called drusen and can be a part of macular degeneration. Drusen can also be hereditary and harmless. Ask your ophthalmologist. ... Read more Dr. Richard Bensinger2 A doctor told me that I had calcium deposites in my eye (underneath the eyelid) because I had a feeling of a strange body, could this be true? Concretions: You probably do have calcium deposits usually at the transition zone between the cartilage of the lid and the softer area above that. We are not sure why they form but they can be felt sometimes. Your ophthalmologist can remove them in the office if they are bothering you. We call them ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Tim Conrad1 doctor agreed:3 Can calcium cause dry eye? No: Most dry eye is caused by aging." }, { "docid": "D813876#0", "title": "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/330936-overview\nCalcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease", "text": "Drugs & Diseases > Rheumatology Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease Updated: Nov 28, 2017Author: Constantine K Saadeh, MD; Chief Editor: Herbert S Diamond, MD more... Share Email Print Feedback Practice Essentials Calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease (CPDD) is a metabolic arthropathy caused by the deposition of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate in and around joints, especially in articular cartilage and fibrocartilage (see the images below). [ 1] Although CPDD is often asymptomatic, with only radiographic changes seen (ie, chondrocalcinosis), various clinical manifestations may occur, including acute ( pseudogout) and chronic arthritis. ( See Etiology, Presentation, and Workup. ) Calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease. Radiograph of the knee showing chondrocalcinosis involving the meniscal cartilage, as well as evidence of osteoarthritis. View Media Gallery Calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease. Radiograph of the wrist and hand showing chondrocalcinosis of the articular disc of the wrist and atypical osteoarthritis involving the metacarpophalangeal joints in a patient with underlying hemochromatosis. View Media Gallery Almost any joint may be involved by CPDD, although the knees, wrists, and hips are most often affected. This condition is the most common cause of secondary metabolic osteoarthritis. ( See Presentation. )" }, { "docid": "D1662831#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/what-is-cppd-calcium-pyrophosphate-deposition-disease-188121\nCalcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease (CPPD)", "text": "\"Arthritis More Arthritis Types & Related Conditions Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease (CPPD)A Type of Arthritis Often Misdiagnosed as Gout By Carol Eustice Updated March 07, 2018Share Pin Email Print Gurpal Singh Datta/Getty Images Calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease (CPPD) is a type of arthritis. It is caused by deposits of calcium phosphate crystals in the joints and has similar characteristics to gout. A CPPD attack can occur suddenly and cause intense pain, inflammation, and disability. CPPD is known by other names including pseudogout, an older term still used in many medical practices, and chondrocalcinosis, which specifically refers to the calcium deposits that develop in the joint spaces. Symptoms With CPPD, the progressive formation of calcium in the joints can trigger the occasional flare-up of inflammatory arthritis symptoms including pain, stiffness, swelling, fatigue, low-grade fever, and the restriction of movement. The risk of a CPPD attack tends to increase with age. According to statistics from the American College of Rheumatology, the development of calcium crystals occurs in almost three percent of adults in their 50s. That number increases to nearly 50 percent by the time a person reaches 90. Not everyone who develops CPPD crystal will experience symptoms. Of the 25 percent who do, most will have painful episodes involving the knees or experience pain and inflammation the ankles, elbows, hands, wrists, or shoulders." }, { "docid": "D682091#0", "title": "http://www.clinicaladvisor.com/advisor-forum/calcium-on-the-spinal-cord/article/117891/\nCALCIUM ON THE SPINAL CORD", "text": "June 02, 2008Advisor Forum CALCIUM ON THE SPINAL CORDShare this content:facebook twitter linkedin google Email Print What would cause deposits of calcium on the cervical spinal cord? What tests would you run, and what treatment would you suggest? The patient, who has had two surgical procedures to remove the calcium, suffers from multiple joint pain, numbness, pain, and tingling in both legs. Tinel and Phalen's signs are positive. — R. O. Waiton, DO, Los Gatos, Calif. Small isolated calcium deposits are nonspecific and often secondary to local trauma. However, very large or widely disseminated extraskeletal calcium deposits consistent with “metastatic calcification” suggest a broad differential diagnosis that includes renal failure and calciphylaxis, a hypercalcemic state (such as milk-alkali syndrome, sarcoidosis, hyperparathyroidism, and hypervitaminosis D), or a hyperphosphatemic state (such as can be seen with tumoral calcinosis and cell lysis). A paraneoplastic syndrome, various rheumatologic conditions (including systemic sclerosis, dermatomyositis, and lupus), and numerous inherited disorders are also possible (Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Werner's syndrome, and pseudoxanthoma elasticum). I cannot determine from your question whether the calcium deposits are limited to the cervical spinal cord or not, but your patient's symptoms could go along with many of the aforementioned disorders in addition to primary cord involvement. The presence of positive Tinel and Phalen's signs suggests median nerve entrapment (carpal tunnel syndrome), which can be associated with systemic conditions, such as hypothyroidism and end-stage renal disease, but doesn't necessarily imply a unifying diagnosis. Workup should include a complete history and physical exam." }, { "docid": "D3355830#0", "title": "http://www.westonaprice.org/health-topics/the-role-of-oxalates-in-autism-and-chronic-disorders/\nThe Role of Oxalates in Autism and Chronic Disorders", "text": "The Role of Oxalates in Autism and Chronic Disorders March 26, 2010 By William Shaw 50 Comments Read this in: Nederlands A mummy that had been preserved for a couple of thousand years in the high desert of Chile was discovered upon X-ray examination to have a very large oxalate stone in the kidney, about the size of a golf ball. The discovery of this ancient sufferer is testimony to the fact that kidney stones and oxalate toxicity have afflicted humans for a very long time. Oxalates (the salt form of oxalic acid) are extremely painful when deposited in the body. About eighty percent of kidney stones are caused by oxalates and they are by far the most common factor in kidney stone formation. There is also a large degree of genetic variability in the ability to detoxify the chemicals that produce oxalates. Perhaps twenty percent of the population has a genetic variance that increases their likelihood of producing oxalates, even when not consuming a high-oxalate diet. STONEDOxalates can form all throughout the kidney and the urinary tract, and can also form in the ureter as well as in the bladder. These star-shaped crystalline stones cause pain as the pressure in the urinary filtrate builds up, and perhaps also by tearing into the walls of the urinary tract itself. Some kidney stones acquire a stag horn shape, while some oxalate crystals resemble pieces of coral. The crystals do have a lot of calcium in them just as coral does." }, { "docid": "D2410612#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/calcium+gout\npseudogout", "text": "\"pseudogout (redirected from calcium gout) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia. Related to calcium gout: pseudogout, chondrocalcinosis Pseudogout Definition Pseudogout is a form of arthritis that causes pain, redness, and inflammation in one or morejoints. Description Pseudogout is also known by another name: calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate depositiondisease (CPPD), the basis of which is derived from the calcium deposits that collect in the joint. The deposits or crystals, as they are sometimes called, cause pain and inflammation in the joint. According to the Arthritis Foundation, this can eventually weaken the cartilage, which serves as padding between the bones, \"\"allowing bone to rub against bone.\"\" Pseudogout typically affectsthe large joints, such as the knees, wrists, and ankles. In general, it occurs with equal frequency in men and women. Most often seen in older adults, pseudogout can also affect younger patients, especially thosewith diseases that put them at a greater risk of developing it, such as hemochromatosis, hypercalcemia, hypothyroidism, ochronosis, or Wilson's disease. Some people, according to an article for the American College of Rheumatology, experience attacks of pseudogout \"\"followingjoint surgery or other surgery. Because many older people have calcium crystal deposits in theirjoints, any kind of insult to the joint can trigger the release of the calcium crystals, which theninduce a painful inflammatory response.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D3182431#0", "title": "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-are-the-different-causes-of-bone-calcification.htm\nWhat are the Different Causes of Bone Calcification?", "text": "Bone calcification results from calcium deposit build-up in the joints. It may be caused by arthritis, Conradi-Hunermann syndrome, or soft tissue trauma. Treatment usually focuses on alleviating the pain, inflammation, and swelling that are often associated with bone calcification. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories, stretching, and physical therapy may be used to treat this condition. When pain interferes with daily life, needling or excision may be necessary. Arthritis is the most common cause of bone calcification. As calcium deposits settle into the joint space, calcium salts adhere to the synovial membranes around the joint. The build up of calcium salts on the synovial membranes results in inflammation, stiffness, pain, and swelling. Over time, there may be so much calcium in the joint that the bone ends become fused together. Conradi-Hunermann syndrome is among a group of skeletal dysplasias, or genetic skeletal disorders, in which calcium salt builds up at the ends of the long bones." }, { "docid": "D919838#0", "title": "http://www.rheumatology.org/I-Am-A/Patient-Caregiver/Diseases-Conditions/Calcium-Pyrophosphate-Deposition-CPPD\nCalcium Pyrophosphate Deposition (CPPD)", "text": "Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition (CPPD)Fast Facts The risk of CPPD greatly increases with age, but it can occur in young people, too. Proper diagnosis depends on detecting calcium pyrophosphate crystals in the fluid of an affected joint. CPPD may be hard to diagnose because the joint pain and other symptoms can mimic gout and other types of arthritis. Diagnosis is confirmed by using a microscope to see small calcium pyrophosphate crystals in joint fluid. Anti-inflammatory medications reduce pain and swelling and can prevent or help relieve symptoms of CPPD, but there is no way to get rid of the crystals. Joint problems caused by crystals of a calcium salt called pyrophosphate may be one of the most misunderstood forms of arthritis. Joint problems seen with these crystals often are mistaken for gout and other conditions. Proper diagnosis (detection) is important. Untreated calcium pyrophosphate deposition (CPPD) may lead to severe, painful attacks or chronic (long-term) pain and inflammation. Over time, joints may degenerate, or break down, resulting in long-term disability." }, { "docid": "D1077174#0", "title": "http://www.arthritis.org/about-arthritis/types/calcium-pyrophosphate-deposition-disease-cppd/\nCalcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease (CPPD)", "text": "Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease (CPPD)What is CPPD (Pseudogout)? Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease (CPPD) occurs when these crystals form deposits in the joint and surrounding tissues. The crystal deposits provoke inflammation in the joint, which can cause the joint cartilage to break down. The disease may take a few different arthritis-related forms: osteoarthritis, a chronic rheumatoid arthritis (RA)-like inflammatory arthritis, or an acutely painful inflammatory condition called pseudogout. The name pseudogout comes from the fact that it resembles another acutely painful condition called gout. The main difference is the type of crystals involved in the inflammation and damage. CPPD (Pseudogout) Causes In most cases, the cause of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal formation is unknown, although deposits increase as people get older. Almost half of people over 85 have the crystals, but many of them do not have symptoms. Because CPPD tends to run in families, genes may play a role. Other possible factors in its development include hemochromatosis, a condition when the body stores excess iron; low blood magnesium levels; and an overactive parathyroid or severely underactive thyroid." } ]
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are calculators allowed in cpt
[ { "docid": "D1583607#0", "title": "https://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101124023914AAVZ4zB\nWhich type of calculator is allowed in cpt exam?", "text": "Education & Reference Standards & Testing Which type of calculator is allowed in cpt exam?plzz tell me? and which type of calculator is not allowed? Follow 3 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Candidates will be allowed to use battery operated portable calculator in CPT. The calculator can be of any type with upto 6 functions, 12 digits and upto two memories. Attempt to use any other type of calculator not complying with the specifications indicated above or having more features than mentioned above shall tantamount to use of unfair means. Scientific calculator is not allowed Source (s):http://www.icai.org/resource_file/13374announ081008.pdf? · 7 years ago0 0 Comment No, they are not. The math is simple enough that you will not even need the calculator. They want to know if you can do arithmetic and elementary algebra without the use of a calculator to really know for sure that you understand the concepts. I am not positive, but am pretty sure that this is the same for the college algebra section as well." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2763728#0", "title": "https://www.acep.org/Physician-Resources/Practice-Resources/Administration/Financial-Issues-/-Reimbursement/Critical-Care-FAQ/\nCritical Care FAQ", "text": "\"Critical Care FAQFAQ 1. What is the CPT definition of critical care service (99291 and 99292)? CPT currently defines a critical illness or injury as an illness or injury that acutely impairs one or more vital organ systems such that there is a high probability of imminent or life threatening deterioration in the patient's condition. Critical care services are defined as a physician's direct delivery of medical care for a critically ill or critically injured patient. It involves decision making of high complexity to assess, manipulate, and support vital organ system failure and/or to prevent further life threatening deterioration of the patient's condition. Examples of vital organ system failure include, but are not limited to: central nervous system failure, circulatory failure, shock, renal, hepatic, metabolic, and/or respiratory failure. CMS adds that in order to qualify as critical care for Medicare patients, \"\"the failure to initiate these interventions on an urgent basis would likely result in sudden, clinically significant or life threatening deterioration in the patient's condition\"\". FAQ 2. How does Medicare's addressing of CC differ from CPT's? In July 2008, CMS released Transmittal 1548, which represents the most recent update for the Medicare payment policy for critical care services." }, { "docid": "D2423683#0", "title": "http://info.caresync.com/ccm-faq\nCareSync Chronic Care ManagementFrequently Asked Questions", "text": "\"Care Sync Chronic Care Management Frequently Asked Questions The CCM Opportunity What is CCM? How did the program change in 2017? In what ways can Care Sync support my CCM efforts? Getting Started Why should I use Care Sync to provide this Chronic Care Management service? Can't I do it myself? Which patients/what chronic conditions are eligible? Which providers are eligible? Enrollment Is a consent form required to enroll the patient? When can the patient be enrolled? What if a patient is eligible, but doesn't have access to technology?" }, { "docid": "D3216522#0", "title": "http://howtoexportimport.com/Difference-between-CPT-and-CIF-in-shipping-terms-534.aspx\nDifference between CPT and CIF in shipping terms", "text": "Difference between CPT and CIF in shipping terms Posted on 14 December 2017 Category : Inco Terms The information provided here is part of Online export import business guide course How to differentiate CIF with CPTDetailed articles about Inco Terms of Delivery under export and import of International business have been mentioned in separate category – INCO TERMS – in this web site. You can click here to read. What are the difference between CPT and CIF? As per Inco terms of shipping, CPT means Carriage paid to (named destination mentioned). CIF means, Cost, Insurance and Freight (paid up to the destination mentioned). The detailed articles on CIF and CPT with simple language have been mentioned in this web blog separately. I suggest you to read these articles on CIF and CPT, so as to enable you to have a clear idea on these shipping terms. The major difference between CIF and CPT is that the shipping term CPT is used in all modes of transport, where as CIF terms of shipping is used only for sea and inland water transport. What is CPT? What are the responsibilities of buyer and seller under CPT terms?" }, { "docid": "D3344086#0", "title": "http://www.pharmacy-tech-test.com/ptcb-excpt-questions.html\nPharmacy Tech Question Forum", "text": "\"Site Map Pharmacy Tech Question Forum Ask a question about pharmacy or the certification test. Have a pharmacy tech question you need help with? Ask it here and we can help you figure it out. Start with a title : (i.e. \"\"Are Calculators Allowed During The Exam?\"\" ) The form will open automatically. Please help answer these open Questions: Click below to see questions from other pharmacy tech students. ADVICE FOR STUDYING FOR THE EXAM - 12/11/2017 I took the exam for the first time and passed! Here is some advice. STUDY STUDY STUDY. The test I took was the new test." }, { "docid": "D3194068#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/9720575/pt-833-rbrvs-reimbursement-flash-cards/\nPT 833 RBRVS Reimbursement", "text": "\"55 terms kimski25PT 833 RBRVS Reimbursement RBRVS Reimbursement Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort What does RBRVS stand for? Resource based relative value scale Who created RBRVS (Resource based relative value scale)? Medicare How did RBRVS (Resource based relative value scale) begin? With the services physicians provided based on skill, time, intensity it takes to provide services and reimbursement What did RBRVS (Resource based relative value scale) determine? RVUs (relative value units)What is a CPT code? Current procedural terminology What are made for every CPT code? RVUs (relative value units)What are the 3 factors for RBRVS formula? 1." }, { "docid": "D823220#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/8906663/medicare-flash-cards/\nMedicare", "text": "\"64 terms rabusha Medicare Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort What does HCPCS stand for and how is it pronounced? Healthcare Common Precedure Coding System (Hic-Pics)Why were HCPCS indroduced in 1983? Medicare sound that its payers were using more than 100 different coding systems What is HCPCS level I? CPT-Current Procedural Terminology What HCPCS level II? National Codes What do HCPCS level II codes identify? Services performed by physician and non-physician providers CMS has stated it is not responsible for__________? Any errors that occur in or from the use of private printings of HCPCS level II codes Who composes the HCPCS National Panel? BCBSA, Health Insurance Association of America (HIAA), and CMSDecisions regarding changes to permanent national codes are made by Unanimous consent of all three parties HCPCS level II dental codes are located in the Current Dental Terminology (CDT)Temporary codes can remain Temporary indefinitely HCPCS modifiers provide Additional information regarding the product or service identified It is important to never to code directly from the Index Always verify codes in the Tabular list Define per diem Per day An ASC can be located within a healthcare facility and still be considered Seperate for Medicare reimbursement purposes Clinical laboratory fee schedules (which are based on local fee schedules) are developed by Medicare Administrative Contractors (MAC)Define case mix A mesure of the types of patients treated What does OASIS stand for Outcomes and Assessment Information Set What does OASIS do? It is a software program that measures the outcome of all adult patients recieving home health services Decision trees ____ ____ used by coders and billers for reimbursement Are not The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) ___ ___ used by coders and billers Is not What is the DSM used for? A tool to identify psychiatric disorders RBRVS stands for Resource Based Relative Value Unit RBRVS is now called ______?" }, { "docid": "D1269042#0", "title": "https://www.aapc.com/memberarea/forums/83845-modifier-gf.html\nModifier GF", "text": "11-27-2012, 02:08 AM #1vergor Contributor Posts 19Modifier GFDoes anyone know the correct use for the GF modifer - I just started coding for ARNPs for Medicare. This modifer has me a little confused. Can anyone help? When would this modifer be used? They see patients that are in the hospital setting - inpatient and observation. Last edited by vergor; 11-27-2012 at 02:14 AM .11-27-2012, 06:17 AM #2Naveen Rachagolla Guru Posts 154Originally Posted by vergor Does anyone know the correct use for the GF modifer - I just started coding for ARNPs for Medicare. This modifer has me a little confused. Can anyone help? When would this modifer be used? They see patients that are in the hospital setting - inpatient and observation." }, { "docid": "D1478456#0", "title": "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/11/15/2016-26668/medicare-program-revisions-to-payment-policies-under-the-physician-fee-schedule-and-other-revisions\nAGENCY:", "text": "Start Printed Page 80170AGENCY: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), HHS. ACTION: Final rule. SUMMARY: This major final rule addresses changes to the physician fee schedule and other Medicare Part B payment policies, such as changes to the Value Modifier, to ensure that our payment systems are updated to reflect changes in medical practice and the relative value of services, as well as changes in the statute. This final rule also includes changes related to the Medicare Shared Savings Program, requirements for Medicare Advantage Provider Networks, and provides for the release of certain pricing data from Medicare Advantage bids and of data from medical loss ratio reports submitted by Medicare health and drug plans. In addition, this final rule expands the Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program model. DATES: These regulations are effective on January 1, 2017. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jessica Bruton, (410) 786-5991, for issues related to identification of potentially misvalued services and any physician payment issues not identified below. Gail Addis, (410) 786-4522, for issues related to diabetes self-management training. Jaime Hermansen, (410) 786-2064, for issues related to moderate sedation coding and anesthesia services. Roberta Epps, (410) 786-4503, for issues related to PAMA section 218 (a) policy and the transition from traditional x-ray imaging to digital radiography." }, { "docid": "D763331#0", "title": "https://www.anthem.com/wps/portal/ahpfooter?content_path=provider/nv/f4/s4/t0/pw_001855.htm&label=Claims%20Submission\nClaims Submission", "text": "Claims Submission Return to Provider Manual Table of Contents Subsections: Claim Requirements Helpful Tips for Filing Claims Present on Admission National Provider Identifier Timely Filing Electronic Claims Submission Explanation Of Benefits and Remittance Advice EOB Sample Remittance Advice (RA) Sample Claims Editing Software Programs Coordination of Benefits and Subrogation Situations When Clinical Information is Required Medical Record Submission Guidelines Claim Requirements A claim is the uniform bill form or electronic submission form in the format prescribed by Anthem and submitted for payment by a Provider for covered services rendered to an Anthem member. Any service rendered by a Provider and for which a Provider is reimbursed the lesser of billed charges or the amount dictated by the Anthem fee schedule is considered a claim. We encourage you to submit claims electronically. Electronic claims submission is fast, accurate and reliable. Electronic claims may be submitted 24 hours a day, seven days a week. If complete information is provided, they will typically be processed seven to 10 days faster than paper claims. Please see the Electronic Claims Submission subsection in this section of the Manual for more information. Also visit our web site at: www.anthem.com/edi then click on Nevada as your state. You will find information on EDI transactions. If submitting claims electronically is not a viable alternative, claims must be submitted on the CMS 1500 (08/05) Claim Form for non-facility services and on the UB 04 Claim Form for services provided in a facility." }, { "docid": "D745547#0", "title": "https://www.karenzupko.com/calculating-physician-work-rvus-2/\nCalculating Physician Work RVUs", "text": "0Calculating Physician Work RVUs By The Coding Coach / In Coding Coach, Neurosurgery Question: I am confused about how to count RVUs particularly for bilateral procedures such as the bilateral burr holes for subdural hematomas. Is the RVU assigned to the code 61154 for one side or for a bilateral procedure? So for example if the work RVU for 61154 is 37.94, and I did only one side would I have performed 37.94 RVUs of work? And similarly if I did a bilateral surgery would I have now done 75.88 RVUs of work? I’m not sure my hospital is capturing my RVUs accurately and I really want to understand this. Answer: You are very wise to learn how RVUs impact your compensation – I wish more physicians would. My colleague, Sarah Wiskerchen, recently wrote an article about RVU compensation that was published in the Journal of Medical Practice Management ( click here to access the article) that I think is mandatory reading for every surgeon. First, the RVUs you cite above are the CPT code total RVUs. Physician compensation plans are typically based on physician work RVUs, not total RVUs. The physician work RVUs for 61154 are 17.07 and that is for a unilateral procedure as described by the code." }, { "docid": "D2706010#0", "title": "https://www.uhc.com/legal/information-on-payment-of-out-of-network-benefits\nInformation on Payment of Out-of-Network Benefits", "text": "\"Information on Payment of Out-of-Network Benefits Certain health care benefit plans administered or insured by affiliates of United Health Group Incorporated provide \"\"out-of-network\"\" medical and surgical benefits for members. With out-of-network benefits, members may be entitled to payment for covered expenses if they use doctors and other health care professionals outside of the United Healthcare network. The member or health care professional, depending on whether or not the member has assigned his or her claim, may send a claim for such out-of-network professional services to be paid by a United Health Group affiliate. The United Health Group affiliate will pay based on the terms of the member's health care benefit plan that in many cases provides for payment for amounts that are the lower of either:the out-of-network provider's actual charge billed to the member, or\"\"the reasonable and customary amount,\"\" \"\"the usual, customary, and reasonable amount,\"\" \"\"the prevailing rate,\"\" or other similar terms that base payment on what other healthcare professionals in a geographic area charge for their services. What Do These Terms Mean? The terms \"\"the reasonable and customary amount,\"\" \"\"the usual, customary, and reasonable amount,\"\" and \"\"the prevailing rate\"\" are among the standards that various health care benefit plans may use to pay out-of-network benefits. Such plans determine the amounts payable under these standards by reference to various available resources. These resources contain information on the charges or costs for professional services or supplies. The resource used for payment of professional services is based on what other health care professionals in the relevant geographic areas or regions charge for their services. These standards do not apply to plans where reimbursement is determined using Medicare rates." }, { "docid": "D3288038#0", "title": "http://passionateinknowledge.com/2017/06/14/prostate-volume-study-brachytherapy-cpt-codes-and-guideline/\nProstate Volume Study & Brachytherapy: CPT Codes and Guideline", "text": "\"Medical Uncategorized Prostate Volume Study & Brachytherapy: CPT Codes and Guideline June 14, 2017Rishu Shukla Prostate Volume Study A volume study is an ultrasound study of the prostate designed to help determine whether seed implantation is technically appropriate and is also used to plan the implant. It is a simple procedure which requires placing the ultrasound probe into the rectum and taking a series of pictures. The normal prostate size for an adult male is 15cc to 30cc (one half ounce to one ounce). Men whose prostate gland is larger than 30 ccare more likely to be diagnosed with either benign hyperplasia (enlargement) or prostate cancer than those whose prostate is in the normal range. Prostate cancer is the model cancer for brachytherapy. Permanent seed implants involve injecting approximately 100 radioactive seeds into the prostate gland. They give off their radiation at a low dose rate over several weeks or months, and then the seeds remain in the prostate gland permanently. Brachytherapy Brachytherapy involves placing a radioactive material directly inside or next to the tumor. Brachytherapy, also called internal radiation therapy, allows a physician to use a higher total dose of radiation to treat a smaller area and in a shorter time than is possible with external beam radiation treatment. High-dose rate brachytherapy lasts about 30 minutes." }, { "docid": "D1935551#0", "title": "http://library.ahima.org/xpedio/groups/public/documents/ahima/bok1_035109.hcsp?dDocName=bok1_035109\nClarifying the Infusion and Injection Quandary", "text": "\"Clarifying the Infusion and Injection Quandaryby Laurie M. Johnson, MS, RHIACoding infusions and injections has been a source of confusion and frustration since the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) introduced C codes in 2006. However, in calendar year 2007, CMS made an about face and eliminated the C codes, reverting back to the published 2007 CPT codes. The only exception to this rule is code C8957, Nonchemo prolonged infusion pump. Coders must understand these guidelines in order to code these services correctly so that their organizations are reimbursed fully. This article outlines the basic application of these CPT/HCPCS codes from a hospital outpatient service and CMS perspective. ( Note: payers differ on code requirements and coverage for infusions and injections. ) Pre-2007, Coding Per Visit Prior to 2007, injections and infusions were coded and billed based on a per-visit determination, with subsequent hours considered a package service of the APC assignment. Although this might sound like an easy coding and billing concept, it was fraught with problems. CMS heard the cries for clarification from the healthcare industry and began to revise the process. In 2007 CMS changed the methodology, published in CMS Transmittal 1139CP, in anticipation of clarifying the coding and billing of these services." }, { "docid": "D755645#0", "title": "http://www.medicarepaymentandreimbursement.com/2010/08/medicare-payment-for-echocardiogram-cpt.html\nCPT CODE 93306 - 93303, 93307, 93308, 93350, 93320, 93325 - Echocardiograms procedure", "text": "\"CPT CODE 93306 - 93303, 93307, 93308, 93350, 93320, 93325 - Echocardiograms procedure Medicare changed CPT Code for Echocardiogram and cut reimbursement by 15%93303 - Transthoracic echocardiography for congenital cardiac anomalies; complete 93304 - Transthoracic echocardiography for congenital cardiac anomalies; follow-up or limited study - Average fee amount - $130 $150 93306 - Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography Average fee amount - $210 - $25093307 - Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, without spectral or color Doppler echocardiography 9330 8 - Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, follow-up or limited study 93320 - Doppler echocardiography, pulsed wave and/or continuous wave with spectral display (List separately in addition to codes for echocardiographic imaging); complete 93321 - Doppler echocardiography, pulsed wave and/or continuous wave with spectral display (List separately in addition to codes for echocardiographic imaging); follow-up or limited study (List separately in addition to codes for echocardiographic imaging) 93325 - Doppler echocardiography color flow velocity mapping (List separately in addition to codes for echocardiography) 93350 - Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, during rest and cardiovascular stress test using treadmill, bicycle exercise and/or pharmacologically induced stress, with interpretation and report; 93351 - Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, during rest and cardiovascular stress test using treadmill, bicycle exercise and/or 93352 - Use of echocardiographic contrast agent during stress echocardiography (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) Echocardiograms Echocardiography uses high frequency sound waves to record the structure of the heart and blood flow within the heart. Transthoracic echocardiograms (TTE) are the most common type of echo performed. During TTE a transducer is moved on the surface of a patient’s chest to obtain images that are captured for analysis. EKG monitoring is also performed to assist in evaluating the heart in different stages of cardiac cycle. Heart chamber size, contraction, wall motion, wall thickness and valve structure can all be evaluated using echocardiography. Doppler echocardiography is often used to detect acute complications following a myocardial infarction. Doppler color flow imaging evaluates the blood flow through the heart and displays flow data on 2-D echocardiographic image. Doppler wave form imaging provides directional information about flow, velocity and characteristics. Wave form is obtained when a transducer transmits a series of pulses to detect motion. To report TTE: 93303–Transthoracic Echocardiography for congenital anomalies; complete 93304 – follow-up or limited study *Please note codes 93303-93304 are to be used for patients with congenital anomalies only 93306-Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler and color flow Doppler echocardiography (93320 and 93325 are now bundled with this code and should not be reported separately) 93307–Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, without spectral Doppler or color flow Doppler echocardiography 93308-follow-up or limited study + 93320 - Doppler echocardiography, pulsed wave and/or continuous wave with spectral display. (" }, { "docid": "D6994#0", "title": "http://www.devdis.com/conners2.html\n.", "text": "User Qualifications Administrators of assessment instruments like the CPT II test should have an understanding of the basic principles and limitations of psychological testing, especially the interpretation of results. Although many individuals can easily supervise the CPT II test, a well-trained professional must assume the ultimate responsibility for its use and interpretation. Qualified users of this instrument should know the standards for psychological testing developed by the American Psychological Association, and should belong to professionals associations that endorse a set of standards for the ethical use of psychological needs or possess a license to practice psychology, medicine, social work, or an allied discipline. Individuals whose only exposure to testing is gained from this program and its manual will not, in general, be qualified users of the CPT II test. In clinical settings, the person responsible for interpretation should possess an advanced degree, such as a Ph. D, Ed. D., M. D., or M. A. in the social, medical or behavioural sciences. Instrument Like previous versions of the Conners’ CPT test, the CPT II Version 5.2 for Windows® employs the unique Conners’ paradigm that has been based on extensive research and theory. The theoretical background and development of the instrument is provided in the CPT II Technical Guide and Software Manual. The standard protocol of the CPT II test uses a short practice exercise prior to the administration of the full test to ensure that the respondent fully understands the task prior to proceeding." }, { "docid": "D2001045#0", "title": "https://www.supercoder.com/my-ask-an-expert/topic/moderate-sedation-2\nAsk an Expert Starting at$24.95", "text": "Rachel Posted 6 Year (s) ago When billing for moderate sedation I have been getting denied for illogical quantity. When billing this in the units section do we only put in 1 unit? Super Coder Posted 6 Year (s) ago Learn the Moderate Sedation Ground Rules It’s easy to confuse the various levels of sedation your physician might provide, so start with the basics:• Anesthesiologists don’t provide moderate sedation. As the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)points out, “It is important to note that anesthesiologists provide anesthesia (0XXXX codes) services. The moderate sedation codes were developed for cases where nonanesthesiologist physicians sedate patients” (December 2005 ASA newsletter).• Your physician might provide moderate sedation under different circumstances. “ When an anesthesiologist is performing a nerve block/injection procedure, he or she is classified as the ‘surgeon,’” says Joanne Mehmert, CPC, CCCPM, ACS-PM, of Joanne Mehmert and Associates in Kansas City, Mo. Once your provider shifts from an anesthesia provider role to the provider (or surgeon) performing the service, you’re in the realm of moderate sedation.• You still need a qualified independent observer present in addition to the physician completing the service. The same physician cannot safely sedate the patient, monitor his or her condition, and perform the diagnostic or therapeutic service. Another qualified observer must be present during the procedure to monitor the patient and assist in sedation services.• Moderate sedation does not include minimal or deep sedation. “ CPT makes it clear that the moderate sedation codes are for sedation other than those described by the anesthesia codes,” says Maggie M. Mac, CPC, CEMC, CHC, CMM, ICCE, consulting manager for Pershing, Yoakley and Associates in Clearwater, Fla. “Moderate sedation does not include minimal sedation (anxiolysis), deep sedation, or monitored anesthesia care (MAC).”Choose Code Family Based on Involvement CPT divides moderate sedation codes into two families. “ Both sets of codes are then further broken down based on the age of the patient and incremental time,” Mac says.• If the same physician provides moderate sedation and performs the procedure, choose from 99143-+99145 (Moderate sedation services [other than those services described by codes 00100-01999] provided by the same physician performing the diagnostic or therapeutic service that the sedation supports, requiring the presence of an independent trained observer to assist in the monitoring of the patient’s level of consciousness and physiological status …)." }, { "docid": "D173555#0", "title": "http://www.rbrvs.net/\n.", "text": "Features Over 10,000 CPT and HCPCS Level II Codes All 6 fees schedules per code: Non Facility Participating, Non Facility Non Participating, Non Facility Limiting Facility Participating, Facility Non Participating, Facility Limiting All 90 payment localities Most states are single locality. States with multiple payment localities include CA, FL, GA, IL, LA, ME, MD, MA, MI, MO, NJ, OR, PA, NY, TX, WALook up fees by Locality or Zip Code Export Codes, Descriptions, RVUs and Fees to Excel or CSVCreate 5 user defined fee and frequency schedules per session. Allows for unlimited sessions. Allow for user defined CF (Conversion Factor) or percent based fee schedule. Utilization Fee Manager Free Updates (calendar year)Custom Report Generator All Status Indicators List: OPPS Payment Cap Fees for select Diagnostic Imaging Codes HPSA Bonus Indicators (Health Professional Shortage Areas)Additional tables available for: Lab fees (outpatient clinical diagnostic laboratory fee schedule),DMEPOS (durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics and supplies),J Codes fees (Drugs, Biologicals and Injections)ASC (Ambulatory Surgical Center Fee Schedule – ASCFS)DRG (Diagnosis Related Groups)Gap Codes New for 2016 NCCI Edits (National Correct Coding Initiative)Benefits No government downloads or tables No mathematical formulas or calculators Verify contracts and 3rd party fee schedules Easy Fast & Accurate No guessing on whether to join a network or sign a contract based on a conversion factor Create physician compensation/bonus spreadsheets based and Work RVUs AMA licensed product Since 1998, RBRVS EZ-Fees has helped thousands of healthcare professionals simplify the Medicare payment formula. With a few clicks you can create medical fee schedules without government downloads or complicated formulas. Most users have mastered our software in 5 minutes!Who Uses RBRVS EZ-Fees? Our customers include: physicians and other providers, office managers, insurance companies and other providers (HMO, PPO, TPA, PHO, IPA), CFOs, CEOs, CPAs, consultants, state and federal agencies, medical societies, associations, payers, billing services, accountants, actuaries, lawyers, life care planners and other healthcare professionals. RBRVS EZ-Fees comes with all *CPT / HCPCS codes, descriptions, unit values, GPCIs, conversion factor (CF) preloaded. * RBRVS EZ-Fees is a licensed AMA CPT product." }, { "docid": "D745542#0", "title": "https://www.aapc.com/practice-management/rvu-calculator.aspx\nWork RVU Calculator (Relative Value Units)", "text": "Work RVU Calculator (Relative Value Units)Our work CPT® RVU calculator provides a quick analysis of the work relative value units associated with a certain volume of CPT or HCPCS codes. By entering the appropriate code and the number of units associated with it, you will be given the total work RVUs and the individual work RVU value for that code. The RVU calculation results are based on the values supplied by CMS for work value units in the October 2017 National Physician Fee Schedule Relative Value File. CPT codes are copyright 2017 American Medical Association. What are RVUs? Why w RVU? Additional Training Options and Resources E/M Utilization Tool FREERVU Calculator CPT Code Number of Units Calculate RVU Calculator Add to Your Website" }, { "docid": "D2368006#0", "title": "https://550cord.com/army-physical-fitness-training-fm-21-20/Ch10.asp\n.", "text": "\"CHAPTER 10Developing the Program The goal of the Army's physical fitness program is to improve each soldier's physical ability so he can survive and win on the battlefield. Physical fitness includes all aspects of physical performance, not just performance on the APFT. Leaders must understand the principles of exercise, the FITT factors, and know how to apply them in order to develop a sound PT program that will improve all the fitness components. To plan PT successfully, the commander and MFT must know the training management system. ( See FM 25-100 . ) Commanders should not be satisfied with merely meeting the minimum requirements for physical training which is having all of their soldiers pass the APFT. They must develop programs that train soldiers to maximize their physical performance. Leaders should use incentives. More importantly, they must set the example through their own participation. Commanders must develop programs that train soldiers to maximize their physical performance." }, { "docid": "D2457225#0", "title": "http://www.medicareecode.co/cms-flu-season-dates-medicare-2016/\nMedicare e code co", "text": "* hcpccs medicare fee screen for urine capacity measure* what is medicare co 272* venofer denials medicare* what is the medicare billing rule for cpt code 64634* what is the oscar number on a medicare claim? * billing frequency medicare for cpt 65778cms flu season dates medicare 2016PDF download: CMS Manual System – Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Aug 28, 2015 … Medicaid Services (CMS) … Vaccine Payment Allowances – Annual Update for 2015-2016 Season … allowances for the following seasonal influenza virus vaccines as updated on an … Effective dates: 8/1/2015 – 7/31/2016. Medicare & You – Medicare.gov Oct 1, 2015 … What's important in 2016 (page 12) … 13 Open Enrollment Period. 15 Section 1— Learn …. Flu shot 55, 70 … General Enrollment Period 25, 27, 32, 35, 94, 106 ….. “ Application for Enrollment in Part B Form” (CMS-40B). If you.2015-16 Proper Coding of Sanofi Pastuer Products… Pasteur Products. Effective July 1, 2015 through June 30, 2016 … (Dates of. Service through. 10/1/2015)d. Typical ICD-10-CM." } ]
21406
are calls to an api cors?
[ { "docid": "D954431#0", "title": "https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/dn532203.aspx\nASP.NET Web API - CORS Support in ASP.NET Web API 2", "text": "\"ASP. NET Web API - CORS Support in ASP. NET Web API 2By Brock Allen | December 2013Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) is a World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) specification (commonly considered part of HTML5) that lets Java Script overcome the same-origin policy security restriction imposed by browsers. The same-origin policy means that your Java Script can only make AJAX calls back to the same origin of the containing Web page (where “origin” is defined as the combination of host name, protocol and port number). For example, Java Script on a Web page from http://foo.com can’t make AJAX calls to http://bar.com (or to http://www.foo.com, https://foo.com or http://foo.com:999, for that matter). CORS relaxes this restriction by letting servers indicate which origins are allowed to call them. CORS is enforced by browsers but must be implemented on the server, and the most recent release of ASP. NET Web API 2 has full CORS support. With Web API 2, you can configure policy to allow Java Script clients from a different origin to access your APIs. CORS Basics To use the new CORS features in Web API, it’s helpful to understand the details of CORS itself, because the Web API implementation is true to the specification." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1223547#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_service\nWeb service", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs to be updated. In particular: Needs to be less centred on SOAP. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. ( January 2017)A web service is a service offered by an electronic device to another electronic device, communicating with each other via the World Wide Web. In a web service, the Web technology such as HTTP —originally designed for human-to-machine communication—is utilized for machine-to-machine communication, more specifically for transferring machine-readable file formats such as XML and JSON. In practice, a web service typically provides an object-oriented web-based interface to a database server, utilized for example by another web server, or by a mobile app, that provides a user interface to the end user. Another common application offered to the end user may be a mashup, where a web server consumes several web services at different machines, and compiles the content into one user interface. The W3C defines a web service as: A web service is a software system designed to support interoperable machine-to-machine interaction over a network. It has an interface described in a machine-processable format (specifically WSDL ). Other systems interact with the web service in a manner prescribed by its description using SOAP -messages, typically conveyed using HTTP with an XML serialization in conjunction with other web-related standards.—" }, { "docid": "D1686770#0", "title": "http://www.sggu.com/smf/index.php?topic=2506.0\nGenesys CTI User Forum", "text": "\"Author Topic: Genesys OCS & Avaya (Read 7785 times)Toni Guest Genesys OCS & Avaya« on: October 09, 2007, 02:16:34 AM »Hi all!! Some time ago we deployed our OCS solution in our production environment, but in progressive and predictive modes never worked. We talked to Genesys jus to see what was happening, but we're still without a solution. Te problem is that when OCS starts the predictive call, the swich returns us a SIT Invalid Number and the call ends. That's only happening in our producion environment and when we want to call outside the switch. If I call to one of my internal extensions it works ok. Genesys people told us that could be a misconfiguration on the VDN, but switch people told us that a VDN can't never make an outboud call. In our configuration in CME for campaigns, the origination DN is the VDN where we want the call enters once it will be answered, but before that, the call is never made due to this error. Just to get my ideas in order, in the Outbound system, what thing on the switch is making the call outside? I mean, is an extension the one that is making the outside call, is the VDN? (" }, { "docid": "D1444225#0", "title": "https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/carlosfigueira/2012/02/19/implementing-cors-support-in-asp-net-web-apis/\nImplementing CORS support in ASP.NET Web APIs", "text": "\"Implementing CORS support in ASP. NET Web APIs★ ★ ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★★ ★★Carlos Figueira February 19, 2012 20Share 0 0This post was written for the Beta version of the ASP. NET MVC 4. The updates needed to make them run in the latest bits (Release Candidate) are listed in this new post. The code in this post is published on the MSDN Code Gallery. By default, a web page cannot make calls to services (APIs) on a domain other than the one where the page came from. This is a security measure against a group of cross-site forgery attacks in which browsing to a bad site could potentially use the browser cookies to get data from a good site which the user had previously logged on (think your bank). There are many situations, however, where getting data from different sites is a perfectly valid scenario, such as mash-up applications which need data from different sources. There are a few ways to overcome this limitation. JSONP (JSON with Padding) uses the fact that <script> tags don’t have the cross-domain restriction, and if the server is willing to send the data back differently (i.e., padding the JSON response by wrapping it inside a function call), then the client can create a named function, and add a new <script> tag to the page DOM and that function will be called with the result from the service." }, { "docid": "D3164150#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_Server_Pages\nActive Server Pages", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article is written like a manual or guidebook. ( February 2015)This article relies too much on references to primary sources. ( February 2015)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( February 2015)Active Server Pages (ASP)Developer (s) Microsoft Stable release 3.0 / February 17, 2000; 18 years ago Development status Active Server Type Web application framework License proprietary software Website www .asp .net Active Server Pages Filename extension .asp Developed by Microsoft Active Server Pages ( ASP ), later known as Classic ASP or ASP Classic, is Microsoft 's first server-side script engine for dynamically generated web pages. ASP. NET, first released in January 2002, has superseded ASP. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Architecture2.1 The Request object2.2 The Response object2.3 The Server object2.4 The Application object2.5 The Session object2.6 The Err object3 See also4 References5 External links History [ edit]Initially released as an add-on to Internet Information Services (IIS) via the Windows NT 4.0 Option Pack (ca. 1996), it is included as a free component of Windows Server (since the initial release of Windows 2000 Server )." }, { "docid": "D2451813#0", "title": "http://www.reformedspokane.org/Doctrine_pages/The%20doctrine%20of%20the%20church/The%20Offices%20in%20the%20Church/Temporary_Offices_Spiritual_Gifts.html\n.", "text": "\"The Word of God sets forth in the New Testament certain special gifts which were found in the church, including miracles, tongues and special gifts of knowledge and revelation. One of the issues or questions that occurs in connection with these gifts is their place and intention. Do they continue today? If not, why not? Now there is a scriptural answer to these questions which is important. To understand that answer the subject must be treated in a certain context. That context is the historical situation of the New Testament church and the offices which were given in the church. Scripture consistently connects the gifts of the Spirit with the offices in the church. Moreover, the special or exceptional gifts of the Spirit are connected with the temporary offices of Apostle and New Testament prophet. I. The office of apostle In treating this subject there is an important distinction which needs to be kept in mind between that which was unique to that specific office and that aspect or function of it which continues in the New Testament form of the church institute." }, { "docid": "D3537995#0", "title": "https://www.toptal.com/web/cookie-free-authentication-with-json-web-tokens-an-example-in-laravel-and-angularjs\nJSON Web Token Tutorial: An Example in Laravel and AngularJS", "text": "\"by Tino Tkalec - Freelance Software Engineer @ Toptal#Authentication #Authorization #JWT #No Cookies1.1Kshares With the rising popularity of single page applications, mobile applications, and RESTful API services, the way web developers write back-end code has changed significantly. With technologies like Angular JS and Backbone JS, we are no longer spending much time building markup, instead we are building APIs that our front-end applications consume. Our back-end is more about business logic and data, while presentation logic is moved exclusively to the front-end or mobile applications. These changes have led to new ways of implementing authentication in modern applications. Authentication is one of the most important parts of any web application. For decades, cookies and server-based authentication were the easiest solution. However, handling authentication in modern Mobile and Single Page Applications can be tricky, and demand a better approach. The best known solutions to authentication problems for APIs are the OAuth 2.0 and the JSON Web Token (JWT). What is a JSON Web Token? A JSON Web Token, or JWT, is used to send information that can be verified and trusted by means of a digital signature." }, { "docid": "D34499#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portlet\nPortlet", "text": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( January 2013) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Portlets are pluggable user interface software components that are managed and displayed in a web portal, for example an enterprise portal or a web CMS. A portlet can aggregate (integrate) and personalize content from different sources within a web page. A portlet responds to requests from a web client with and generates dynamic content. Portlets produce fragments of markup ( HTML, XHTML, WML) that are aggregated into a portal. Typically, following the desktop metaphor, a portal page is displayed as a collection of non-overlapping portlet windows, where each portlet window displays a portlet. Hence a portlet (or collection of portlets) resembles a web-based application that is hosted in a portal. Some examples of portlet applications are e-mail, weather reports, discussion forums, and news." }, { "docid": "D1036738#0", "title": "https://taco.visualstudio.com/en-us/docs/get-started-first-mobile-app/\nGet started with Visual Studio Tools for Apache Cordova", "text": "\"Get started with Visual Studio Tools for Apache Cordova Updated: 4/13/2016In this article: First, create a project Quick tour of the project Run your app Find app settings Start Small: Build a basic app Run your app in an Emulator Find and fix problems Access a device capability Tailor the app to a platform Next steps Comments Are you using the Visual Studio 2017 RC release? If so, check out the updated version of this article. Use Visual Studio Tools for Apache Cordova to build mobile apps using web technologies (HTML, CSS, Java Script) that run on Android, i OS, and Windows devices. Since Cordova apps are built using web application code, you'll be able to share the majority of your code across device platforms; learn more. In this guide, we'll show how to build, test and debug a Cordova application using the Visual Studio Tools for Apache Cordova. Along the way, you'll build a simple mobile weather app that looks like this: The application displays current weather conditions based on the current device location plus enables users to search for weather conditions using a US postal (zip) code. You can find the application's source code here. Note: Before we begin, make sure you have completed the Visual Studio Tools for Apache Cordova Installation. First, create a project Open Visual Studio and create a new project by opening the File menu, select New then Project; you can also use the key combination: Ctrl + Shift + N. In the New Project dialog, open the list of installed templates, and expand the Java Script option. In the list of templates that appears, select Blank App (Apache Cordova) as shown in the figure: Note: If you like coding in Type Script, there's a template for that under Type Script -> Apache Cordova Apps." }, { "docid": "D1206540#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FastCGI\nFastCGI", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"FCGI\"\" redirects here. FCGI may also refer to a fellow of the City and Guilds of London Institute. This article includes a list of references, but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. ( June 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Fast CGI is a binary protocol for interfacing interactive programs with a web server. Fast CGI is a variation on the earlier Common Gateway Interface (CGI); Fast CGI's main aim is to reduce the overhead associated with interfacing the web server and CGI programs, allowing a server to handle more web page requests at once. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Implementation details3 Web Servers that implement Fast CGI4 Language bindings for the Fast CGI API5 References6 External links History [ edit]CGI is a protocol for interfacing external applications to web servers. CGI applications run in separate processes, which are created at the start of each request and torn down at the end. This \"\"one new process per request\"\" model makes CGI programs very simple to implement, but limits efficiency and scalability. At high loads, the operating system process creation and destruction overhead becomes significant." }, { "docid": "D1781698#0", "title": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Security/Same-origin_policy\nSame-origin policy", "text": "\"The same-origin policy restricts how a document or script loaded from one origin can interact with a resource from another origin. It is a critical security mechanism for isolating potentially malicious documents. Definition of an origin Two pages have the same origin if the protocol, port (if one is specified), and host are the same for both pages. You'll see this referred to as the \"\"scheme/host/port tuple\"\" at times (where a \"\"tuple\"\" is a set of three components that together comprise a whole). The following table gives examples of origin comparisons to the URL http://store.company.com/dir/page.html: URL Outcome Reasonhttp://store.company.com/dir2/other.html Successhttp://store.company.com/dir/inner/another.html Successhttps://store.company.com/secure.html Failure Different protocolhttp://store.company.com:81/dir/etc.html Failure Different porthttp://news.company.com/dir/other.html Failure Different host See also origin definition for file: URLs. Inherited origins Scripts executed from pages with an about:blank or javascript: URL inherit the origin of the document that opened that URL, since these types of URLs do not explicitly contain information about the server of origin. For example, about:blank is often used as a URL of a new, empty popup window into which the parent script writes content (e.g. via the Window.open () mechanism). If this popup window were to also contain code, that code would inherit the same origin as the script that created it. data: URLs get a new, empty, security context. Note: Prior to Gecko 6.0, data URLs inherited the security context of the page currently in the browser window if the user enters a data URL into the location bar." }, { "docid": "D318142#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Native_Client\nGoogle Native Client", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Google Na Cl\"\" redirects here. For Networking and Cryptography library, see Na Cl (software). Google Native Client Developer (s) Google, others Initial release September 16, 2011; 6 years ago [1]Stable release SDK: Pepper 45 / 10 July 2015; 2 years ago Clients: Same as Google Chrome Repositoryhttps://chromium.googlesource.com/native_client/src/native_client.git Development status Production (Na Cl, PNa Cl [2])Written in C, C++Operating system Windows, Linux, mac OS, Chrome OSPlatform x86, ARM, MIPSType Sandbox in web browsers for native code License New BSDWebsite developer .chrome .com /native-client Google Native Client ( Na Cl) is a sandboxing technology for running a subset of Intel x86, ARM, or MIPS native code in a sandbox. It allows safely running native code from a web browser, independent of the user operating system, allowing web apps to run at near-native speeds, which aligns with Google's plans for Chrome OS. It may also be used for securing browser plugins, and parts of other applications or full applications [3] such as Zero VM. [ 4]To demonstrate the readiness of the technology, on 9 December 2011, Google announced the availability of several new Chrome-only versions of games known for their rich and processor -intensive graphics, including Bastion (no longer supported on the Chrome Web Store). Na Cl runs hardware-accelerated 3D graphics (via Open GL ES 2.0), sandboxed local file storage, dynamic loading, full screen mode, and mouse capture. There are also plans to make Na Cl available on handheld devices. [ 5] [6]Portable Native Client (PNa Cl) is an architecture-independent version. PNa Cl apps are compiled ahead-of-time." }, { "docid": "D212560#0", "title": "http://www.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/cor-pulmonale/overview.html\nCor Pulmonale", "text": "Search Health 3,000+ Topics Send Feedback Health > Times Health Guide > c > Cor Pulmonale Cor Pulmonale Overview Alternative Names Causes Symptoms Treatment Prevention References Related Topics Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Obstructive Sleep Apnea Central Sleep Apnea Acute Mountain Sickness Cystic Fibrosis Pulmonary Hypertension Coal Worker's Pneumoconiosis Scoliosis Diffuse Interstitial Lung Disease Illustrations Sarcoid, Stage IV - Chest X-ray Acute Vs. Chronic Conditions Cor Pulmonale Respiratory System Cor pulmonale is failure of the right side of the heart. It is brought on by long-term high blood pressure in the arteries of the lung and right ventricle of the heart. Reference from A. D. A. M. Back to Top Alternative Names Right-sided heart failure Back to Top Causes High blood pressure in the arteries of the lungs is called pulmonary hypertension. The right side of the heart has a harder time pumping blood to the lungs when this happens. If this high pressure continues, it puts a strain on the right side of the heart, leading to cor pulmonale. Any chronic lung condition that causes prolonged low blood oxygen levels can lead to cor pulmonale. A few of these causes include: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)Chronic blood clots in the lungs Cystic fibrosis Scarring of the lung tissue ( interstitial lung disease)Severe curving of the upper part of the spine ( kyphoscoliosis)Obstructive sleep apnea, in which pauses occur during breathing because of airway inflammation Back to Top Symptoms Shortness of breath or light-headedness during activity is often the first symptom. You may have a fast heart beat and feel like your heart is pounding. Over time, symptoms occur with lighter activity or even while at rest." }, { "docid": "D273197#0", "title": "https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-cor-1563310\nCoefficient of Restitution (COR) and Golf Clubs?", "text": "\"Arts, Music, and Recreation ›Sports Coefficient of Restitution (COR) and Golf Clubs? Share Flipboard Email Print Michael Cohen/Getty Imagesby Brent Kelley Updated March 30, 2017\"\"COR\"\" is an acronym for \"\"Coefficient of Restitution.\"\" It is a technical term describing the energy transference between two objects. The coefficient of restitution of Object A is a measurement of Object A's ability to transfer energy to Object B when A and B collide. So, in a golf context, the golf club is Object A and the golf ball is Object B. Does a fairway wood or iron have a very high COR? Then there is less energy loss at impact with the golf ball compared to a fairway wood or iron with a lower COR. Technical Specs Tom Wishon, golf club designer and founder of Tom Wishon Golf Technology, gives a more technical definition of COR this way:\"\"Coefficient of restitution is a measurement of the energy loss or retention when two objects collide. The COR measurement is always expressed as a number between 0.000 (meaning all energy is lost in the collision) and 1.000 (which means a perfect, elastic collision in which all energy is transferred from one object to the other). \"\" Some examples of a zero energy transfer and a perfect energy transfer will help us grasp the concept. Here's Wishon:\"\"An example of a COR of 0.000 would be one piece of very sticky chewing gum colliding with another similar piece." }, { "docid": "D1555104#0", "title": "https://www.drugs.com/tricor.html\nTriCor", "text": "Tri Cor Generic Name: fenofibrate (FEN oh FYE brate) Brand Names: Antara, Fenoglide, Lipofen, Lofibra, Tri Cor, Triglide, Lipidil Micro, Dom-Fenofibrate, Lipidil Supra, Lipidil EZOverview Side Effects Dosage Professional Interactions More Pregnancy Warnings Breastfeeding Warnings User Reviews Drug Images Support Group Q & ACompare Alternatives Pricing & Coupons What is Tri Cor? Tri Cor (fenofibrate) helps reduce cholesterol and triglycerides (fatty acids) in the blood. High levels of these types of fat in the blood are associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis (clogged arteries). Tri Cor is used to treat high cholesterol and high triglyceride levels. Tri Cor may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. Slideshow PCSK9 Inhibitors: A Newer Class of Cholesterol Busters Important information You should not use Tri Cor if you are allergic to fenofibrate, or if you have liver disease, gallbladder disease, severe kidney disease, or if you are on dialysis. Do not take fenofibrate if you are breast-feeding a baby. Before taking this medicine You should not use Tri Cor if you are allergic to fenofibrate, or if you have:liver disease;severe kidney disease (or if you are on dialysis);gallbladder disease; orif you are breast-feeding a baby. To make sure Tri Cor is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have:kidney disease;diabetes;heart disease;a thyroid disorder; ora history of pancreatitis or liver disease. FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether Tri Cor will harm an unborn baby." }, { "docid": "D694177#0", "title": "http://www.behindthename.com/name/corinne/comments\nUser comments for Corinne", "text": "\"Corinne Name Popularity Related Namesakes Ratings Comments User comments for Corinne Meaning/History Usage Pronunciation Famous Bearer Personal Impression Other (click a heading above to filter the comments by that type)My name is Corinne. I really like it because it's not popular at all in my country (Belgium). It may also mean \"\"hurricane\"\". ― Anonymous User 1/2/2006Corinne is a nice name that can include the nickname Cori, which is also nice. ― rubberduckiiz2 1/5/2006My name is Corinne and it is pronounced Cor-IN. If it was Cor-reen it would have two Rs and only one N. ― luckylady 2/2/2006I pronounce my name, Corinne, with a short \"\"i,\"\" instead of a long \"\"i\"\" (I.e. \"\"Co-RIN\"\" instead of \"\"Co-REEN\"\"). In fact, I cringe everytime I hear someone pronounce my name like like the latter. Also, I would never think to shorten my name to \"\"Cori\"\" or another similar nickname. The name is too pretty and unique to shorten it. ― Sassyx22x 2/3/2006TV journalist Cokie Roberts's real name is Corinne. ―" }, { "docid": "D702037#0", "title": "https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.api.meta/api/sforce_api_objects_list.htm\nStandard Objects", "text": "Standard Objects This section provides a list of standard objects and their standard fields. Some fields may not be listed for some objects. To see the system fields for each object, see System Fields. To verify the complete list of fields for an object, you can use a describe call from the API, or inspect with an appropriate tool, for example, inspecting the WSDL or using a schema viewer. Accepted Event Relation Represents invitees with the status Accepted for a given event. Account Represents an individual account, which is an organization or person involved with your business (such as customers, competitors, and partners). Account Contact Relation Represents a relationship between a contact and one or more accounts. Account Clean Info Stores the metadata Data.com Clean uses to determine an account record’s clean status. Account Clean Info helps you automate the cleaning or related processing of account records. Account Contact Role Represents the role that a Contact plays on an Account." }, { "docid": "D1290646#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Explorer_10\nInternet Explorer 10", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Internet Explorer 10Internet Explorer 10 start screen tile in Windows 8 (left) and desktop icon (right)Internet Explorer 10 Metro mode running in Windows 8, Showing Wikipedia Developer (s) Microsoft Initial release September 4, 2012; 5 years ago Stable release 10.0.46 (10.0.9200.22028) (December 13, 2016; 15 months ago) [±] [1]Development status Active [2]Operating system Windows 7 SP1 Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1Included with Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012Platform IA-32, x64, Itanium and ARMStandard (s) HTML5, CSS3, H.264Type Web browser Feed aggregator [3]License Proprietary, requires a Windows license [4]Website ie .microsoft .com Internet Explorer versions:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11Internet Explorer 10 (Desktop version) in Windows 8, showing Wikipedia Internet Explorer 10 ( IE10) is a version of the Internet Explorer web browser released by Microsoft in 2012, and is the default browser in Windows 8. IE10 expands on Internet Explorer 9 functionality with regard to CSS3 support, hardware acceleration, [5] and HTML5 support. On Windows 8, it is divided into two editions with different user interfaces: a Metro app that does not support plug-ins and a traditional desktop application that retains plug-in support. [ 6] On 64-bit computers, the Metro edition runs in 64-bit mode by default. [ 7] The desktop edition can be run in 64-bit mode by enabling Enhanced Protected Mode. [ 8]On April 12, 2011, Microsoft released the first \"\"IE10 Platform Preview\"\", which runs only on Windows 7 and later. [ 9] [10] While the second platform preview was also available for Windows 7 and later, the next four platform previews ran only on Windows 8. The first preview release came four weeks after the final release of Internet Explorer 9. [ 11] IE10 reached general availability on September 4, 2012 as a component of Windows Server 2012. A preview of IE10 for Windows 7 was made available for download in November 2012. [" }, { "docid": "D273202#0", "title": "http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/cor\nCOR", "text": "CORAlso found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Category filter: Acronym Definition COR Corrected/Correction COR Corinthians COR Corner COR Correct COR Corpus COR Corresponding COR Contracting Officer's Representative COR Church of the Resurrection COR Coroner COR Cortisol (hormone)COR Certificate of Recognition COR Corrosive (fire diamond warning code)COR Coefficient of Restitution COR Certificate of Registration COR Church of the Redeemer COR Council of Representatives COR Class Of Restriction (insurance)COR Committee on Research (AISC)COR Center of Rotation (medical scanning equipment)COR Coalition on Revival COR Corporate Staff Co R Committee of Regions (EU)COR Chartered Organization Representative (Boy Scouts of America)COR Change Order Request COR Computers and Operations Research COR Condition of Readiness (tropical storms)COR City of Reno (Nevada)COR Carrier Operated Relay (two-way radio)COR College Of Radiographers COR Career Opportunities in Research Education and Training COR Confederation of Regions Party (Canadian Political Party)COR Center for Orthopaedic Research COR Catholic Organizations for Renewal COR Cost of Revenue COR Central Office of Record (NSA)COR City of Oak Ridge (Tennessee)COR Council of Orthodox Rabbis COR Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina - Pajas Blancas (Airport Code)COR Course Of Reaction COR Circular Of Requirements COR Coefficient of Reliability COR Corrected Observation (METAR code)COR Communications Outage Recorder COR Center for Ophthalmic Research COR Champions of Ruin (Dungeons & Dragons roleplay book)COR Change of Rater COR Cargo Outturn Report COR Continental Operations Range COR Commander of the Relief (military)COR Coordinate Report COR Combined Operation Ratio COR Core Operations Report COR Command Operationally Ready COR Continental Operating Range COR Continuity of Operations Redesign COR Cost of Rework (financial management)COR Common Order Repository COR Chief of Office of Record COR Central Office Repairperson COR Council of Record (United States District Court code)COR Complete Oral Rehabilitation COR City of Roseville (various locations)COR Conseil d'Orientation des Retraites (French: Pensions Advisory Council)COR Cazaux Olympique Rugby (French rugby club)COR Call out Request COR Clinical Outcomes Research (various organizations)COR Commanding Officer Representative COR Conditions of Release (law)COR Certificate of Rehabilitation (various locations)Copyright 1988-2014 Acronym Finder.com, All rights reserved. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: Facebook Twitter" }, { "docid": "D49972#0", "title": "https://numverify.com/documentation\nnumverify API", "text": "\"numverify APINum Verify offers a full-featured yet simple RESTful JSON API for national and international phone number validation and information lookup for a total of 232 countries around the world. Requested numbers are processed in real-time, cross-checked with the latest international numbering plan databases and returned in handy JSON format enriched with useful carrier, geographical location and line type data. Integrating the numverify API into your application will enable you to verify the validity of phone numbers at the point of entry, protecting you from fraud and increasing good leads. Specs & Overview API Access Key & Authentication After signing up, every user is assigned a personal API Access Key - a unique \"\"password\"\" used to make requests to the API. To authenticate with the numverify API, simply attach your access_key to the base endpoint URL:http: //apilayer.net/api/validate? access_key=YOUR_ACCESS_KEYGet your free API Access Key Make an API Request Since all existing validation data is returned by the same main API endpoint, making a phone number verification request to the numverify API is simple. Most basic API request: Take a look at the following API request URL: (If you would like to try it yourself, get a Free Plan and don't forget to attach your Access Key to the URL)http: //apilayer.net/api/ validate? access_key = YOUR_ACCESS_KEY & number = 14158586273As you can see, in addition to the access_key parameter, there is only one required parameter ( number) to start validating phone numbers. Optional parameters:country_code specify a country code if you intend to use a national phone number for your request format set to \"\"1\"\" in order to request prettified JSON result set ( use only for debugging ! ) callback append your preferred JSONP callbackfunctionname. (" }, { "docid": "D2828113#0", "title": "https://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionaries/bakers-evangelical-dictionary/mission.html\nMission", "text": "\"Mission/ Our Library / Dictionaries /Baker's Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology / Mission Share Tweet Save Miracle Molech, Moloch Mission Basic Definition. Mission is the divine activity of sending intermediaries, whether supernatural or human, to speak or do God's will so that his purposes for judgment or redemption are furthered. The biblical concept is expressed by the use of verbs meaning \"\"to send, \"\" normally with God as the expressed subject. The Hebrew verb is salah [ j;l'v] and the Greek is apostello [ ajpostevllw ]. These terms emphasize the authoritative, commissioning relationship involved. The Scriptures also employ the cognates apostolos [ ajpovstolo\"\"] (\"\"apostle, \"\" the one sent) and apostole [ ajpostolhv] (\"\"apostleship, \"\" the function of being sent), referring to the one sent and his function. The biblical concept of \"\"mission\"\" comprehends the authority of the one who sends; the obedience of the one sent; a task to be accomplished; the power to accomplish the task; and a purpose within the moral framework of God's covenantal working of judgment or redemption. Mission in the Old Testament. The first records in biblical history of God's sending is his banishment of Adam and Even from the garden and the angelic mission to destroy Sodom and Gomorrah ( Gen 3:23 ; 19:13 ). The redemption from Egypt and the conquest of the land has its dark side: judgment on the idolatrous nations Israel escapes from or displaces." } ]
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are camellias deer resistant
[ { "docid": "D2490082#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/deerresistant-foundation-planting-80202.html\nDeer-Resistant Foundation Planting", "text": "\"Related Articles Shrubs That Are Deer-Resistant How to Design a Foundation Planting\"\"Low Maintenance, Slow-Growing Foundation Shrubs\"\"Foundation Shrubs With Compact Roots Foundation plants are often implemented to hide the unattractive areas of your house exterior. They also soften harsh edges and complement the appearance of your home. These plants can range from evergreens to flowering shrubs, and will improve the aesthetic value of your home. If you’re landscape is often visited by deer, consider planting deer-resistant foundation plants. These plants are generally unappealing to deer and are rarely damaged by wildlife. Flowering Foundation Shrubs Japanese camellias are a deer-resistant evergreen shrub that grow in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 10 and work well as a foundation plant. Each cultivar of Japanese camellia produces stunning, fragrant blooms in a wide array of colors. For example, “Kramer's Supreme” (Camellia japonica “Kramer's Supreme”) has rosy red flowers, while the “Alba Plena” (Camellia japonica “Alba Plena”) produces pure white blooms. Another option for flowering foundation shrubs are rhododendrons. Rhododendrons are acidic-loving plants that grow in USDA zones 4 through 9." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1950535#0", "title": "http://www.southernliving.com/home-garden/gardens/camellias\nCamellia Planting Guide", "text": "This beautiful, flowering shrub has a long blooming season and loves the Southern climate. Steve Bender Theaceae Evergreen shrubs or trees US (milder parts, protected), MS, LS, CS 10-7Light shade Moderate to regular water T he South is the heart of camellia country. Indeed, common camellia (Camellia japonica) is Alabama’s state flower. Although it seems these beautiful plants must have been born here, in truth they hail from eastern and southern Asia. More than 3,000 named kinds of camellias exist, in a remarkable range of colors, forms, and sizes; they are not browsed by deer. Establishing new plants. Spring or fall planting is fine for most areas. Spring is better in the Upper South, where the root system needs time to get established before onset of cold weather. Mulch thoroughly to keep roots cool and the soil moist. Regular watering is critical during the first year." }, { "docid": "D2253013#0", "title": "http://www.al.com/news/index.ssf/2016/03/alabama_state_flower_is_chines.html\nAlabama state flower is foreign, and that's bush league", "text": "\"Real-Time News from AL.com Alabama state flower is foreign, and that's bush league Updated on March 14, 2016 at 7:05 AM Posted on March 14, 2016 at 7:00 AM17Gallery: chinese state flower Comment By Ben [email protected] Sometimes it feels like Alabama is finally starting to gain some recognition as home to one of the most unique landscapes in the nation. But just as often, I am reminded that the biggest obstacle to that recognition begins right here at home. We as a state still haven't quite learned how to love ourselves. The latest evidence came in the form of the realization that the state flower is the camellia, a flower native to Korea, China, and Japan. Conspicuously absent from that native range is the great state of Alabama. In most states, the state flower is a plant native to the state, such as the magnolia for Mississippi, the violet for New Jersey, or the California poppy in the bear state. Sure, camellias are lovely. But a state flower should be about putting the state's best foot forward. Not Japan's best foot. Ben Raines, AL.com Adding insult to injury, the camellia wasn't always Alabama's state flower." }, { "docid": "D1999926#0", "title": "http://www.monrovia.com/plant_collection/camellias/\nCamellias", "text": "Home > Plant Catalog > Camellias Camellias Nuccio's Gem Camellia Camellias are flowering, shade-loving, small trees or shrubs that are available in a remarkable range of colors, forms, and sizes. Depending on the variety they may bloom in late fall, winter and early spring adding cheer to the garden when little else is in flower. Their blooms, from white or pink to deep red, some as simple as a wild rose, others as full blown as a peony, are set against glossy dark green leaves. Grow a camellia as a spectacular specimen, plant several to form a loose hedge, or train them as espalier to cover fences and low walls. NOTE: Unfortunately our Camellias are not available for purchase online at this time. Please check selected retailers for availability. Care: Growing Camellias Design: Best ways to use camelias Best Seller: Nuccio's Gem Camellia Questions About Camellias What are the different types of camellias? How easy are camellias to grow? Are there fragrant camellias? What are cold-hardy camellias?" }, { "docid": "D1263379#0", "title": "https://www.camelliabrand.com/about-the-bean/about-field-peas/\nAbout Field Peas", "text": "About Field Peas Highlights Blackeye peas, crowder peas, field peas, and Lady Cream peas are varieties of the same species commonly called “cowpeas” or “Southern peas”Like blackeye peas, crowder and field peas are ideal for soul food dishes Field peas, crowders, and Lady Creams are delicious when cooked with Camellia Brand’s Dry Herb Blend Scientific Name: Vigna Unguiculata The Field Pea Story Field peas, crowder peas, cream peas (along with blackeye peas) are all part of a larger species of beans commonly called “cowpeas” or “Southern peas.” Despite their names, none of these varieties is actually a pea. These beans were brought to the New World from Africa and became part of the Southern diet beginning in the 1600s. Cowpeas are commonly grown in the South since they are adaptable, heat-tolerant, and drought-resistant. Field peas are similar in flavor and texture to blackeye peas and are ideal for soul food dishes. The crowder pea variety gets its name from the way its peas crowd themselves in the pod. It has a rich, hearty flavor and creates a dark pot liquor when cooked. Lady Creams are a type of cowpea that has no color and, when cooked, they yield a clear pot liquor. They have a sweet flavor and creamy texture and are featured in Southern dishes. These cowpea varieties are delicious when cooked with smoked pork (such as tasso), onions, and garlic sauteed in butter, and dried garden herbs or Camellia Brand’s Dry Herb Blend." }, { "docid": "D532683#0", "title": "http://forums.gardenweb.com/discussions/2945845/deer-resistant-hydrangea\nDeer resistant hydrangea?", "text": "Hydrangeas Deer resistant hydrangea?hasmoody13 March 26, 2015Hello! I am looking to replace some shrubs this spring and need to find something that is deer resistent, offers a bit of privacy in front of large bay window, and is pretty...is that too much to ask? I would like to put in hydrangeas in place of two arborvitaes I planted in the fall that the deer ate! What is a good option for my needs? I found one online called endless summer but I figured I'd see what you all suggest! I am in Cleveland and according to my lawn fertilization company, my area has highly acidic soil. ( I am pretty clueless on gardening and landscaping but I see you guys often ask where someone lives before offering suggestions) the front of my house is probably part shade! I say this because I don't think I get true direct sunlight but don't really know since its been a pretty rough winter and we moved into the house in late September. All suggestions are welcome! I am not limited to hydrangeas Thank you!Email Save Comment 8 Like Comments (8)Thank you for reporting this comment." }, { "docid": "D1697717#0", "title": "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Camellia.html\nCamellia Meaning", "text": "\"Camellia Meaning Name: What does Camellia mean? The name Camellia is of Italian origin. The meaning of Camellia is \"\"evergreen tree\"\". It is also of English origin, where its meaning is \"\"camel\"\". Camellia is generally used as a girl's name. It consists of 8 letters and 4 syllables and is pronounced Ca-me-lli-a. The Given Name Camellia Attractive and valiant, it is a name considered by many parents. A special name that is sure to be loved. Camellia is unique yet compelling due to its stylish and sweet nature. Camellia falls into the name categories animal, tree." }, { "docid": "D2597759#0", "title": "http://www.monrovia.com/plant-catalog/exceptional-new-plants/\n2015 Featured plants & collections", "text": "Home > Plant Catalog > 2015 Featured plants & collections2015 Featured plants & collections Monrovia is a leader in the acquisition, trialing and promotion of new plants. We work with breeders and plant hunters around the world and, of course our own Monrovia Craftsmen. Our Craftsmen are always looking for what’s new and exciting. We look for plants that are healthier, hardier and easier to care for. We then nurture and evaluate potential plants in Monrovia’s Bullpen™ named for a baseball bullpen where pitchers warm up. Typically, only one in 50 plants under observation is added to our line. That way you know every Monrovia plant is exceptional. Featured Collections Heatwave™ Salvia Collection Reblooming Hydrangea Collection The Guardian® Series Disease-resistant Chamaecyparis Proven Winners Collection Featured for 2015Baby Pete™ Lily of the Nile Agapanthus praecox ssp. orientalis 'Benfran' Plant Patent #21,705 Item #9957Crimson Ruby® Japanese Barberry Berberis thunbergii 'Criruzam' Item #2394Green Tower® Boxwood Buxus sempervirens 'Monrue' Plant Patent #15,243 Item #1390New Plant Scarlet Torch™ Bottlebrush Callistemon rigidus 'Rut Call' Plant Patent #23,848 Item #4676New Plant Nuccio's Bella Rossa Camellia Camellia japonica 'Nuccio's Bella Rossa' Plant Patent #13,023 Item #1725Tiny Tower® Italian Cypress Cupressus sempervirens 'Monshel' Plant Patent #12,933 Item #3073KATRINA® African Iris Dietes x 'Nola Alba' Plant Patent #21,460 Item #4674New Plant Moonlight Chinese Fairy Bells Disporum cantoniense 'Moonlight' Plant Patent #24,556 Item #8582New Plant Camouflage™ Variegated Japanese Aralia Fatsia japonica 'Variegata' Item #3303Brakelights® Red Yucca Hesperaloe parviflora 'Perpa' Plant Patent #21,729 Item #6418New Plant Blue Enchantress® Hydrangea Hydrangea macrophylla 'Monmar' Plant Patent #25,209 Item #9275Emerald Colonnade® Holly Ilex x 'Rut Hol1' Plant Patent #23,905 Item #9265Scallywag™ Holly Ilex x meserveae 'Monnieves' Plant Patent #21,941 Item #2109New Plant Bonsai Blue Jacaranda Jacaranda mimosifolia 'Sakai01' Plant Patent #26,574 Item #1907Sea Of Gold® Juniper Juniperus x pfitzeriana 'Monsan' Plant Patent #17,622 Item #4813New Plant Little Ragu® Sweet Bay Laurus nobilis 'Mon Rik' Plant Patent #25,915 Item #7993Petite Plum® Ninebark Physocarpus opulifolius 'POIPD2' Plant Patent #27,663 Item #40989New Plant Enchanted Forest® Gay Goblin™ Lily of the Valley Shrub Pieris japonica 'Cabernet' Plant Patent Applied For Item #4943New Plant Enchanted Forest® Impish Elf™Lily of the Valley Shrub Pieris japonica 'Shy' Plant Patent #26,290 Item #4947Golf Ball Kohuhu Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Golf Ball' Plant Patent #15,329 Item #1658Southern Moon® Yedda Hawthorn Rhaphiolepis umbellata 'Rut Rhaph1' Plant Patent #20,730 Item #4675New Plant Berry Bright™ Saxifrage Saxifraga fortunei 'Magenta' Item #7664New Plant Red Rhapsody® Chinese Hydrangea Vine Schizophragma elliptifolium 'Mon La Ba He' Item #7576Ember Waves® Western Arborvitae Thuja standishii x T. plicata 'Mon Pin' Plant Patent #25,363 Item #5514New Plant Tiny Tower® Arborvitae Thuja x 'Mon Rig' Plant Patent #27,067 Item #7240New Plant Golden Duchess® Eastern Hemlock Tsuga canadensis 'Mon Kinn' Plant Patent #25,503 Item #5132New Plant Crimson Kisses™ Weigela Weigela 'Slingco 1' Plant Patent #23,654 Item #40976New Plant Coco Krunch® Weigela Weigela florida 'WFMOBLA' Plant Patent #27,661 Item #40997Recently Introduced New Plant 3D African Daisy Osteospermum 3D Series Item #30588New Plant 4D African Daisy Osteospermum 4D Series Item #31539New Plant Abbey's Re-view® Rhododendron Rhododendron x 'GREARV' Item #40563New Plant Abracadabra™ Star Hydrangea Hydrangea macrophylla 'Horabstra' Plant Patent #21,636 Item #7745New Plant Abracadabra® Orb Hydrangea Hydrangea macrophylla 'Hor Orb' Plant Patent #21,635 Item #7744New Plant Absolutely Amethyst® Candytuft Iberis x 'IB2401' Plant Patent #23,048 Item #8044New Plant Albany Wollybush Adenanthos x cunninghamii Item #7794New Plant Allure Series Zonal Geranium Pelargonium x hortorum Item #31189New Plant Alpino™ Early Pink Saxifrage Saxifraga x arendsii 'Early Pinl Heart' Item #31659New Plant Alpino™ Red Saxifrage Saxifraga x arendsii 'Red' Item #31662New Plant Alpino™ Rose Saxifrage Saxifraga x arendsii 'Rose' Item #31660New Plant Alpino™ White Saxifrage Saxifraga x arendsii 'White' Item #31663New Plant Always Red™ hybrid Aloe Aloe x Always Red™ Item #7910New Plant Amanogawa Japanese Flowering Cherry Prunus serrulata 'Amanogawa' Item #1651New Plant Amazing Red New Zealand flax Phormium 'Amazing Red' Item #6758New Plant Anacostia Japanese Camellia Camellia japonica 'Anacostia' (NA35667) Item #8434New Plant Andromeda Hens and Chicks Echeveria 'Andromeda' Plant Patent Applied For Item #31777New Plant Angel® Ninebark Physocarpus opulifolius 'Hoogi016' Plant Patent Applied For Item #42579New Plant Anise Tree Illicium simonsii Item #5721New Plant Aotearoa Daisy™ Bush Olearia cheesmanii Item #9634New Plant Aphrodite Sweetshrub Calycanthus floridus 'Aphrodite' Plant Patent #24,014 Item #8083New Plant Appeal Blue Bellflower Campanula medium 'Appeal Blue' Item #30570New Plant Apple Blossom Clematis Clematis armandii 'Apple Blossom' Item #5619New Plant Apricot Drift® Groundcover Rose Rosa 'Meimirrot' Plant Patent #23,354 Item #9854New Plant Apricot Sprite Hyssop Agastache aurantiaca 'Apricot Sprite' Item #5847New Plant April Blush Camellia Camellia japonica 'April Blush' Item #7518New Plant April Dawn Camellia Camellia japonica 'April Dawn' Item #31689New Plant April Tryst Camellia Camellia japonica 'April Tryst' Item #31690New Plant Arbequina Fruiting Olive Olea europaea 'Arbequina' Item #8574New Plant Archangel Summer Snapdragon Angelonia angustifolia Archangel Series Patented Item #30360New Plant Arctic Fire™ Red Twig Dogwood Cornus stolonifera 'Farrow' Plant Patent #18,523 Item #7480New Plant Arctic Sun™ Red Twig Dogwood Cornus sanguinea 'Cato' Plant Patent #19,892 Item #7479New Plant Aristo® Black Beauty Regal Geranium Pelargonium grandiflorum 'REGBLABE' Plant Patent #25,338 Item #42098New Plant Arizona Apricot Blanket Flower Gaillardia aristata 'Arizona Apricot' Item #30712New Plant Arizona Red Shades Blanket Flower Gaillardia x 'Arizona Red Shades' Item #8883New Plant Arkansas Blue Star Amsonia hubrichtii Item #3534New Plant Armani Peony Paeonia lactiflora 'Armani' Item #31679New Plant Arnold Common Juniper Juniperus communis 'Arnold' Item #9139New Plant Ashanti Society Garlic Tulbaghia x 'Ashanti' Item #41048New Plant Ashdown Forest English Lavender Lavandula angustifolia 'Ashdown Forest' Item #6823New Plant Ashwood Double Bicolour Shades Lenten Rose Helleborus x hybridus 'Ashwood Double Bicolour Shades' Item #8593New Plant Ashwood Elegance Pearl Lenten Rose Helleborus x hybridus 'Elegance Pearl' Item #7547New Plant Ashwood Single Pink Picotee Shades Lenten Rose Helleborus x hybridus 'Ashwood Single Pink Picotee Shades' Item #8589New Plant Asian Essence™ Litsea Litsea populifolia 'DJHC8059' Item #4399New Plant Atlas Mountain Palm Chamaerops humilis var. cerifera Item #9271New Plant Autumn Charm™ Stonecrop Sedum telephium 'Lajos' Plant Patent #14,421 Item #5716New Plant Autumn Gold Willowleaf Sunflower Helianthus salicifolius 'Autumn Gold' Plant Patent Applied For Item #42270New Plant Autumn Leaves Coral Bells Heuchera spp. '" }, { "docid": "D249523#0", "title": "http://www.camforest.com/category_s/4.htm\nwww.Camforest.com", "text": "\"You are here: Home > Camellias Select a sub category: Camellia Species Holiday Gift Packages Variegated FLOWER Camellias Ackerman Selections Ancient Camellias Bicolor Camellias Candy Striped Cold Hardy Dwarf Formal Doublefragrant Higo Form Camellias Pink Camellias Red Camellias Rose Red Camellias Variegated Foliage Camellias White Camellias Yellow Camellias Large camellias Fall Blooming Spring Blooming Zone 6 Spring Blooming Zone 7 Spring Blooming Zone 8+ Spring Blooming Our Camellias Striving to bring you showy, garden-worthy plants, we work to offer exceptional flowers, vigorous growth, cold-hardiness, disease resistance and one-of-a-kind Camellias. New plants include our own introductions from our breeding program, older varieties that have proven to have good qualities and recent introductions from other breeders. We try to offer Camellias that represent the wide variation in the genus: from small and simple-flowered to a myriad of wild forms and large, many-petaled hybrids. SIZES AND PRICESCamellias are quite variable in growth rate in pots. Slower growers may be smaller than the sizes listed but an approximate guide for ordering plants is as follows:1 year old plants cost $20 and are 6 to 18 inches tall in 1 or 2 quart pots.2 year old plants cost $30 and are 12 to 30 inches tall in 1 gallon pots.3-4 year old plants cost $65 and are 18 to 42 inches tall and bushy in 3 gallon pots. We generally keep the Camellias in relatively small pots to avoid waterlogged soil and poor root growth. We strive to grow plants with healthy root systems which adjust well to being planted outdoors. I do not disturb the roots when planting unless a large thickened root has begun to circle in the pot; I have found that the many small roots rapidly grow out into surrounding soil and do not cause problems in later years. Sort By: Page of 56Camella sasanqua 'Susy Dirr'Our Price: $30.00NEW ‘Susy Dirr’ (zone 7) – This has a large bright pink formal double flower on a vigorous shrub. The bloom starts early in the season and the plant should reach 10-12’ tall and 6-8' wide quite rapidly." }, { "docid": "D2660592#0", "title": "http://norfolkbotanicalgarden.org/explore/collections/camellia/\nCamellia", "text": "Camellia Norfolk Botanical Garden has more than 1,700 camellia plants in the collection. There are more than 1,100 different types of camellias in the Garden – one of the largest collections of Camellias in the Southeastern U. S. Visitors will find camellias throughout the Garden, but the majority of the collection can be found in two places – Mirror Lake and the Hofheimer Camellia Garden. The camellia collection is designated an Official North American Collection by the North American Plant Collection Consortium (NAPCC) in 1997. NAPCC is a program of the American Public Gardens Association in cooperation with the USDA Agricultural Research Service. As part of this national designation, the Garden is committed to holding and developing collection of documented living plants according to specified standards. In addition, NAPCC-recognized plant collections are available for selection and breeding, taxonomic study evaluation, utilization, and other research purposes. Our Camellia collection has also been designated an International Garden of Excellence by the International Camellia Society (ICS). Additionally NBG is a destination Camellia garden on the American Camellia Trail. This American Camellia Society project is a partnership of public gardens with notable collections located across the country. Camellia Flowers In the wild, the flowers of camellia species are single." }, { "docid": "D3505896#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Alabama\nGeography of Alabama", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( April 2007) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Physiographic regions in Alabama Political Regions of Alabama The geography of Alabama describes a state in the Southeastern United States in North America. Alabama is 30th in size and borders four U. S. states: Mississippi, Tennessee, Georgia, and Florida. It also borders the Gulf of Mexico. Contents [ hide ]1 Physical features2 Flora and fauna3 Climate and soil4 Wetumpka Meteor Crater5 Public lands6 See also7 References8 External links Physical features [ edit]See also: Geology of Alabama Extending entirely across the state of Alabama for about 20 miles (32 km) northern boundary, and in the middle stretching 60 miles (97 km) farther south, is the Cumberland Plateau, or Tennessee Valley region, broken into broad tablelands by the dissection of rivers. In the northern part of this plateau, west of Jackson county, there are about 1,000 square miles (2,600 km 2) of level highlands from 700 to 800 feet (210 to 240 m) above sea level. South of these highlands, occupying a narrow strip on each side of the Tennessee River, is a country of gentle rolling lowlands varying in elevation from 500 to 800 feet (150 to 240 m). To the northeast of these highlands and lowlands is a rugged section with steep mountain-sides, deep narrow coves and valleys, and flat mountain-tops." }, { "docid": "D2162153#0", "title": "http://www.countylinenursery.com/documents/94.html\n.", "text": "\"Since most camellia japonica varieties do not have much if any fragrance, we grow several fall & winter blooming plants that add a pleasant fragrance when planted among camellias. The most fragrant of all is Daphne Odora which blooms from late January to mid March. Daphne Odora has a variegated leaf or solid green leaf varieties. Each of these varieties also has a pink and a white blooming cultivar. Daphnes grow about 3 feet high and 4 feet around and are very drought resistant. Foreword:\"\" Daphne odora is a compact, broad leaf evergreen shrub that offers early color and fragrance not available from any other plant. It is a great addition to the shade garden in zones 7-9 and can be used in the shrub border or planted singly or in small groupings. It can also be used in containers and placed near high traffic areas during peak bloom periods. No other plant offers such a wonderful fragrance from January through March. I have 20 Daphne odora in my own garden. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D686011#0", "title": "https://www.forbes.com/2001/05/25/0525home.html\nThe Most Beautiful Gardens In America", "text": "\"By Felicia Paik What started out as a war against crabgrass quickly turned into a passion. \"\" I started gardening in self-defense,\"\" says Norm Bodine Norm Bodine of Bloomfield Hills, Mich. Six years ago, Bodine set out to terrace the hillside on his one-acre property. Then, he got ideas about putting in ponds, a waterfall and a Japanese garden. From spring to fall, Bodine now spends at least 90 minutes daily working on his garden. \"\" It's become a form of exercise, so I don't have to go to the gym,\"\" says the 59-year-old retired manufacturing executive who worked at the former Allied Signal and United Technologies. In July, Bodine will open his garden to visitors through the Garden Conservancy 's Open Days Program, a national program that invites the public to visit America's best but rarely seen private gardens. Through local committees, the conservancy picks the best gardens in their regions according to unity and harmony of design; innovative use of the site and plantings; and diverse mixture of colors, textures and plants. In 1995, the conservancy published its first Open Days Directory, listing 100 private gardens in New York and Connecticut. Last year, more than 400 gardens in 26 states were open for tour and were selected by local committees. The Open Days program is modeled after similar programs abroad including England's popular Yellow Book and Australia's Open Garden Scheme." }, { "docid": "D3256665#0", "title": "https://www.realtor.com/propertyrecord-search/Midway_GA\nMidway, GA", "text": "All streets in Midway, GAAll 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F G H I JK L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZE Oglethorpe Hwy (227)Lewis Frasier Rd (162)Lake Dr (154)Islands Hwy (84)Limerick Rd (83)W 1st St (73)E 1st St (72)Holmestown Loop Rd (65)Holmestown Rd (65)Leroy Coffer Hwy (63)Dave Williams Rd (59)Wild Heron Dr (58)Azalea Rd (56)Bacontown Rd (54)Dogwood Ln (54)Martin Rd (53)Carlyene Dr (52)Jerico Dr (51)Westfield Rd (51)Cay Creek Rd (48)Lakeside Way (47)Isle of Wight Rd (46)Brigantine Dunmore Rd (44)Green Oaks Ct (44)Island Dr (44)N Coastal Hwy (40)Robert Hill Rd (39)Sunshine Lake Rd (39)Gloucester Dr (38)Tideland Dr (38)Circle Dr (37)Fort Morris Rd (37)Jane St (37)Plantation Rd (37)S Coastal Hwy (37)Cattle Hammock Rd (36)Clubhouse Dr (36)Manchester Ct (36)Pine Ave (36)Luke Rd (35)River Bend Dr (35)Green Wood Turn (34)Kings Rd (34)Beulah Rd (33)Julie Ln (33)1st St (32)River Rd (32)CC Jones St (31)Cross Creek Dr (31)Lakeside Dr (31)Bill Carter Rd (30)Planting Hammock Rd (30)Court Dr (29)Drayton Ct (29)Old Gress Island Rd (29)Arlen Dr (28)Otto Dr (28)Winoca Dr (28)2nd Ave (27)Japonica Dr (27)Main St (27)Oak Ct (27)Oak Harvest Rdg (27)Prospect Loop (27)Screven Fork Rd (27)Sycamore Way (27)Hollingsworth Blvd (26)Lake Gale Dr (26)Trophy Dr (26)Phillips Rd (25)Whitaker Way (25)Buck Ln (24)Dutchmans Cove Rd (24)Preservation Crossing Ave (24)Spartina Way (24)Arcadia Dr (23)Calico Ct (23)Deer Trail Ln (23)Dorchester Village Rd (23)Drum Point Way (23)Faye Dr (23)2nd St (22)3rd St (22)Charlie Butler Rd (22)Marsh Dr (22)Old Sunbury Trl (22)Outpost Trl (22)Alice Dr (21)Cornfield Ave (21)Jerico Marsh Rd (21)Lake Shore Dr (21)Camellia Rd (20)Galley Ln (20)Goodman Dr (20)Main Trl (20)Margaret Dr (20)Pinetree Rd (20)Thomas Dr (20)Yellow Bluff Dr (20)Button Gwinnett Ave (19)Magnolia Rd (19)Marshview Dr (19)Sassafras Ln (19)Trade Hill Rd (19)Caraway Ct (18)Green Oaks Dr (18)Stevens Rd (18)Arbor Ridge Way (17)Oyster Point Dr (17)Robinson Cir (17)Sunshine Campground Rd (17)Wye Rd (17)Youmans Rd (17)Lake Pamona Rd (16)Leroy Baker Rd (16)Powers Dr (16)Quarterman Rd (16)River Dr (16)Shady Oaks Loop (16)Carriage Way (15)Cuddy Ln (15)Lake No No Rd (15)Lake Rosalind Dr (15)Oak Dr (15)Pocahontas Rd (15)Saint Catherine St (15)The Dirt Rd (15)Woods Dr (15)E Red Fox Ct (14)Katelynn Ln (14)Marie Ave (14)Morgan Rd (14)Ridge Ct (14)Billy Harris Pt (13)E Deer Ct (13)Kinlock Ct (13)Maxwell St (13)Priscilla Dr (13)Renee Ave (13)Sandpiper Dr (13)Screven St (13)Waymaker Dr (13)Wilkins Rd (13)4th St (12)Blue Jay Dr (12)Colonial Dr (12)E Poncell Dr (12)Lachlan Ln (12)Medway Dr (12)Monroe Ct (12)Myrtle Dr (12)Old Seabrook School Rd (12)Perry Dr (12)Veranda Trl (12)Village Rd (12)Walthour Rd (12)Wayside Cir (12)Academy Ln (11)Autumn Rift Rd (11)Ferguson Cir (11)Kettle Creek Ln (11)Mimosa St (11)Owens Dr (11)Shade Tree Ln (11)Sir Edward Teach Rd (11)Tobe Lambert Rd (11)Wayside Turn (11)Amos Bacon Rd (10)Black Sunday Rd (10)Charleston Ct (10)Earle St (10)Edgewater Dr (10)Gemini Ln (10)Greenway Ln (10)Hannah June Ln (10)James Ln (10)Marina Dr (10)N 4th St (10)Oak Island Dr (10)Old Gun Rd (10)Paradise Ln (10)Seabrook Island Dr (10)Sunbury Rd (10)Blackbeard Cove Rd (9)Brookwood Ct (9)Catbird Rd (9)Center St (9)E Beaver Ln (9)J and K Dr (9)Lakeview Dr (9)Nell Ave (9)Olde Cottage Ln (9)River Birch Ln (9)Trail S (9)Turning Point Ln (9)Willie Dixon Rd (9)Yellow Bluff Rd (9)Azalea Dr (8)Bonnie Reed Psge (8)Briola Rd (8)1 2" }, { "docid": "D1820228#0", "title": "http://www.bhg.com/gardening/pests/animal/the-top-deer-resistant-plants-for-your-region/\nTop Deer-Resistant Plants for Your Region", "text": "BHG.com Gardening Pest & Problem Fixes Animal Pests Top Deer-Resistant Plants for Your Region We've pulled together the top deer-resistant plants for each region. Click through the slides to find your region's best plants. Marty Ross Pin Print Facebook Twitter Google Plus Email Prev1 of 8 View all Next Deer-Resistant Plants for the Northeast Tough winters aren't the biggest challenge that many Northeastern gardeners have to face; the region hosts hordes of hungry deer. Try these deer-resistant plants in your landscape -- the critters usually avoid them so you can garden in peace. Deer-Resistant Plants of the Northeast Prev1 of 8 View all Next Popular In Animal Pests Deer-Resistant Shade Plants Editors' Picks: Top Rabbit-Resistant Plants Everything In This Slideshow Deer-Resistant Plants for the Northeast Tough winters aren't the biggest challenge that many Northeastern gardeners have to face; the region hosts hordes of hungry deer. Try these deer-resistant plants in your landscape -- the critters usually avoid them so you can garden in peace. Deer-Resistant Plants of the Northeast Deer-Resistant Plants for the Midwest From Minnesota to Missouri, countless gardeners have had their landscape dreams dashed by deer. Stop your yard from being turned into a buffet with these tough plants. Deer-Resistant Plants of the Midwest Deer-Resistant Plants for the South This diverse region -- from Florida into Texas -- offers a ton of great garden plants. But many are deer favorites so it's important to pick varieties the deer don't like." }, { "docid": "D2329492#0", "title": "http://www.clemson.edu/extension/hgic/plants/landscape/shrubs/hgic1065.html\nGardenia", "text": "\"Gardenia Revised by Joey Williamson, HGIC Horticulture Extension Agent, Clemson University, 10/15. Originally prepared by Marjan Kluepfel, HGIC Horticulture Specialist, and Bob Polomski, Extension Consumer Horticulturist, Clemson University. New 05/99. Images added 04/09. HGIC 1065Printer Friendly Version (PDF)Gardenias have been popular shrubs in South Carolina since the 18 th Century, and have been grown by the Chinese for over a thousand years. They were named after the Scottish naturalist Alexander Garden (1730 – 1791). Gardenias are not the easiest shrubs to grow, but the exquisite white, fragrant flowers make up for the extra attention gardenias require. Double-flowered gardenia ( Gardenia jasminoides) blossom. Karen Russ, ©2008 HGIC, Clemson Extension Mature Height/Spread Gardenia ( Gardenia jasminoides) is also known as cape jasmine, and is an evergreen shrub that typically grows to a height of 3 to 8 feet, depending upon the cultivar. Spread is usually about the same as the height." }, { "docid": "D1749164#0", "title": "http://plantality.com/finder?fl_pink=1&group=3\n.", "text": "Plant Finder - Search the Wiki Current search: flower colour: pink [x]General Location Interests Flower colour black, blue, green, grey, mixed, orange, pink [x], purple, red, white, yellow Flower season early spring, mid spring, late spring, early summer, mid summer, late summer,early autumn, mid autumn, late autumn, early winter, mid winter, late winter Flower size insignificant, small, medium, large, very large Foliage colour black, green, multi-coloured, purple, red, white/silver, bronze, yellow,yellow variegated, white variegated Fruit colour black, blue, green, mixed, orange, pink, purple, red, white, yellow Edible parts fruit, leaves and stems, roots Harvest time early spring, mid spring, late spring, early summer, mid summer, late summer,early autumn, mid autumn, late_autumn, early winter, mid winter, late winter Stems black, brown, green, peeling bark, red, silver, yellow Features scented foliage, scented flowers, thorny, pest resistant, disease resistant,deer resistant Wildlife bees, butterflies, birds Texture fine, medium, coarse, bold, soft, feathery, fuzzy, waxy, soft spikey, hard spikey, spiny,rough, smooth Search results Abelia Abelias are a group of shrubs grown for their foliage and flowers. Plants can be deciduous, semi-evergreen or evergreen and vary in hardiness between zones 8 and 10, but often do best planted against a wall for extra warmth. Flowers are smallish a... more...2 similar plants found show... Buddleia (Butterfly bush)Buddleias are vigorous, deciduous shrubs renowned for their ability to attract butterflies and other wildlife to their flowers. They can often be seen colonising derelict sites. The flowers are born (usually) in long spikes on the arching stems. F... more... Callicarpa dichotoma (American beauty berry)Callicarpa dichotoma is a deciduous shrub grown for its berries which are borne on bare stems. It has small pink flowers during summer which are followed by the brightly coloured fruits. Fruits are a pink to violet colour. It grows in most well-dr... more...1 similar plants found show... Callistemon (Bottlebrush)Callistemons are evergreen shrubs grown for their unusual flowers. The flowers (actually flower clusters) resemble a bottle brush with their long brightly coloured stamens." }, { "docid": "D2845635#0", "title": "http://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/page.cfm?page_ref=camellia_care_article\nCamellia - Care Guide", "text": "picture_as_pdf View this as a PDF for saving and printing Chapters Camellia Care - Video Tip Soil Conditions Planting Tips Pruning Camellia Pruning - Video Tip Pests and Diseases Propagation Flowering Periods Sporting in Camellias Self Seeding Camellia reticulata - Video Tip Further Reading Plants Camellia - Care Guide Camellia Care - Video Tip Soil Conditions Camellias are acid loving ericaceous plants. This means that they can be successfully grown in all parts of the UK which do not have chalk. In chalky or limestone (i.e. alkaline) areas camellias can only be grown in containers filled with a peat based compost and watered with rainwater rather than tap water which may also have a lime content. Avoid planting camellias near old walls which may have been built with cob or lime mortar. If this leeches out into the surrounding soil camellia leaves can turn an unsightly yellow and extra feeding will be needed. Return to top Planting Tips Back to Top Camellias can be grown in full sun, partial or even full shade. Dappled shade is perhaps ideal especially for white flowering forms. They can readily withstand the coldest winters and are fully hardy. They are tap rooting plants and grow very quickly. If planted in a windy area a stake is advisable for the first few years as these evergreen plants can twist and break off at ground level in exposed positions." }, { "docid": "D2287003#0", "title": "http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw137\nOrnamental Plant Susceptibility to Damage by Deer in Florida 1", "text": "�Ornamental Plant Susceptibility to Damage by Deer in Florida 1Martin B. Main, Joe Schaefer and Ginger M. Allen 2General Comments Deer have many qualities we admire and value. Deer also may become a nuisance when their feeding behaviors damage ornamental plants and gardens and cause aggravation, inconvenience, and financial costs to property owners. As human dwellings continue to increase in rural areas where deer occur, the incidence of deer-human conflicts also will increase. This is particularly true where human developments replace native habitats and reduce the availability of natural foods preferred by deer. In these instances, deer may quickly become accustomed to feeding upon gardens, ornamental plantings, groves, and nurseries. Damage from deer may be reduced by fencing and the use of chemical repellents (see Main, Schaefer, and Allen, 1999), but a simpler, less expensive, and generally more effective alternative is to landscape with plants that deer do not like to eat. Deer will feed upon a variety of vegetation including weeds and flowers, grasses, trees, shrubs, vines, and fruits and vegetables. Deer do not eat all plants, however, and diet is influenced by plant qualities such as taste and digestibility, and individual preferences among animals. Where deer densities are high, even plants that are normally avoided may be eaten. This IFAS extension fact sheet identifies some of the ornamental plants commonly planted in Florida and their susceptibility to damage from deer." }, { "docid": "D1361631#0", "title": "http://rhodyman.net/rhodynho.php\nRhododendrons and Azaleas", "text": "\"Culture: How To Grow Rhododendrons and Azaleas10 Steps to Growing Rhododendron and Azaleas Cold resistance Cultural Problems Cultivating Deer Damage Diseases Drainage Fertilizing Rhododendron Tonic Coffee Grounds Nutrient Requirements Greenhouse Rhododendrons and Azaleas Heat Tolerance Mulching Pests Diseases Insects Mites Planting Rhododendrons and Azaleas Raised Beds Preventing Deer Damage Propagation Protection Pruning Broken Branches Sanitation & Deadheading Shade & Sun Soil Requirements Drainage Aeration Soil Mix Soil p HKeep Moist Sun & Shade Transplanting Rhododendrons and Azaleas Variety Selection Walnut Trees and Rhododendrons & Azaleas Watering Common Problems and Their Solutions Index to other Rhododendron & Azalea pages References The Rhododendron & Azalea Book Store10 Steps to Growing Rhododendrons and Azaleas Rhododendrons and azaleas need their cultural requirements met. These requirements basically are: I. Variety: The rhododendron or azalea must be suitable for the climate where it is planted. Some varieties are too tender for harsh winters, too tender for very hot weather or full sun, too sensitive to droughts or wet conditions. For specific problems, visit Cold Resistance, Sun & Shade, and Heat Tolerance. Select the variety for the location. Different varieties grow different heights. Some are tall, over 6', and some are dwarf, barely 12\"\", and many are in between. Unfortunately, most rhododendrons never stop getting taller, but their height is quoted for plants that are 10 years old and by that time most varieties have slowed down their growth considerably. But if you choose plants that are the right size to begin with, they are relatively maintenance free. The American Rhododendron Society website has good charts for rhododendrons and azaleas giving the hardiness and height." }, { "docid": "D506243#0", "title": "https://www.rhs.org.uk/Advice/profile?pid=327\nCamellia", "text": "Camellia Camellias are one of the most popular winter- and spring-flowering shrubs, providing a vivid splash of colour when little else is in bloom. Although they need acid soil, they are easy to grow in containers of ericaceous (acidic) potting compost. Quick facts Common name Camellia Botanical name Camellia Group Shrubs or small trees Flowering time Autumn to late spring Planting time Autumn or late spring Height and spread Various Aspect Light to medium shade Hardiness Slightly tender to hardy Difficulty Easy Jump to Pruning and training Propagation Cultivar Selection Problems Cultivation notes Site and soil conditions Camellias are woodland plants that grow best in shelter and light shade, although with careful watering they can be grown in sunny positions. They prefer free-draining conditions, with plenty of organic matter, such as leaf mould, incorporated into the soil. Being ericaceous plants, camellias require an acid soil. If your soil isn't acid then consider growing your camellia in a container. Watering Tap water, especially in hard water districts, often contains too much calcium for camellias, reducing the acidity around the roots over time. Rain water is ideal for watering camellias. If rain water runs out, tap water is satisfactory for a month or two in summer. Feeding Feed camellias in spring and early summer with acidic fertilisers, such as Chempak Ericaceous, Miracle-gro Ericaceous, sulphate of ammonia or sulphate of potash." } ]
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are camels called ships of the desert
[ { "docid": "D2898188#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/science/animal-called-ship-desert-c8f06ca3ea67657a\nWhat Animal Is Called the Ship of the Desert?", "text": "\"Science Biology Zoology Q: What Animal Is Called the Ship of the Desert? A: Quick Answer Camels are sometimes called \"\"ships of the desert\"\" because of their importance in travel and trade in desert environments. Camel's unique adaptations made them ideal animals for carrying goods and people across long distances, similar to how ships allow people to travel across oceans. Continue Reading Keep Learning Who Invented the First Ship? What Is the Importance of Transportation? How Have Animals Adapted to the Desert? Full Answer Prior to the invention of trucks and airplanes, desert peoples relied on camels for transportation because other large animals like horses and cattle could not withstand the harsh environment. Camels are able to travel long distances with very little food or water, even when carrying people or freight. This was especially important when crossing large, empty expanses of desert in which people were unable to resupply. Camels were used as \"\"ships of the desert\"\" in Africa and Asia and were imported to Australia to work in the harsh Outback environment." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1627388#0", "title": "http://www.animalstown.com/animals/c/camel/camel.php\nCamel", "text": "\"Where do camels live? There are two types of camels in the world: the bactrian and Arabian. The bactrian camel has two humps and is found in the deserts of eastern and northern Asia, specifically the Gobi. The Arabian, as its name suggests, is found in Arabian deserts, and is the one hump variety. Few of these animals of either variety are found in the wild any longer. A small group of them were imported to the deserts of the American southwest, and a herd remains there today, semiwild. Camel video. Camels in the Desert Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 0:32What does a camel look like? Long legs and a small head make the camel appear oddly formed." }, { "docid": "D234802#0", "title": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camel\nCamel", "text": "Camel Dromedary, Camelus dromedarius Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Artiodactyla Family: Camelidae Genus: Camelus Linnaeus, 1758Camels are mammals of the Camelidae family. Camels form the genus Camelus. They are also called Afro-Asiatic Camelids. There are two living species of camels. Camegffgshls have existed on Earth since prehistoric times. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Habitat and adaptation2 Life2.1 Reproduction2.2 Diet2.3 Digestion3 Camels and humans4 Gallery5 References Habitat and adaptation [ change | change source]Camels in 2003. Camels live in deserts, where it is hot and dry. Camels have adapted and found ways to help them survive in deserts. They have a thick coat of hair that protects them from the sun. They have wide, soft feet, so they can walk for a long time in the hot sand." }, { "docid": "D1869807#0", "title": "http://articles.latimes.com/1992-02-05/news/mn-1192_1_lost-city\nUbar, Fabled Lost City, Found by L.A. Team : Archeology: NASA aided in finding the ancient Arab town, once the center of frankincense trade.", "text": "\"Ubar, Fabled Lost City, Found by L. A. Team : Archeology: NASA aided in finding the ancient Arab town, once the center of frankincense trade. February 05, 1992 | THOMAS H. MAUGH II | TIMES SCIENCE WRITERThe fabled lost city of Ubar, celebrated in both the Koran and \"\"A Thousand and One Arabian Nights\"\" as the center of the lucrative frankincense trade for 3,000 years before the birth of Christ, has been found by a Los Angeles-based team of amateur and professional archeologists. Using a combination of high-tech satellite imagery and old-fashioned literary detective work, they discovered the fortress city buried under the shifting sands of a section of Oman so barren that it is known as the Rub'al Khali or Empty Quarter. Built nearly 5,000 years ago, Ubar was a processing and shipping center for frankincense, an aromatic resin grown in the nearby Qara Mountains. Used in cremations and religious ceremonies, as well as in perfumes and medicines, frankincense was as valuable as gold. Ubar's rulers became wealthy and powerful and its residents--according to Islamic legend--so wicked and debauched that eventually God destroyed the city, allowing it to be swallowed up by the restless desert. T. E. Lawrence, better known as Lawrence of Arabia, called it \"\"the Atlantis of the sands\"\" and, like the undersea Atlantis, many scholars doubted that Ubar ever existed. In a news conference today at the Huntington Library in San Marino, the researchers will announce that the site excavated over the past two months reveals an unusual eight-sided structure that must have been every bit as magnificent as it was portrayed in legend. Moreover, the researchers say they have documented how the city fell, and that it did not appear to be by divine retribution for wickedness. In building his \"\"imitation of paradise,\"\" the legendary King Shaddad ibn 'Ad unknowingly constructed it over a large limestone cavern." }, { "docid": "D1751510#0", "title": "http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?historyid=ab72\n.", "text": "The market place Trade provides mankind's most significant meeting place, the market. In primitive societies only religious events - cult rituals, or rites of passage such as marriage - bring people together in a comparable way. But in these cases the participants are already linked, by custom or kinship. The process of barter brings a crowd together in a more random fashion. New ideas, along with precious artefacts, have always travelled along trade routes. And the natural week, the shared rhythm of a community, has frequently been the space between market days. Agricultural produce and everyday household goods tend to make short journeys to and from a local market. Trade in a grander sense, between distant places, is a different matter. It involves entrepreneurs and middlemen, people willing to accept delay and risk in the hope of a large profit. The archive found at Ebla gives a glimpse of an early trading city, from the middle of the third millennium BC." }, { "docid": "D2921040#0", "title": "http://www.megaessays.com/viewpaper/201226.html\n.", "text": "Traveling merchants were a major vehicle for creating vast interregional networks and trade routes in the great overland oceanic networks increased in importance (Interregional Pp). Transportation was an important factor, whether meaning better ships and navigation, or the increasingly widespread use of the camel as a ship of the desert (Tropical Pp). Before the 1st millennium CE, the Sahara was an almost impassable barrier separating the North African coast from sub-Saharan Africa (Tropical Pp). And the Atlantic Ocean not a highway for travel, but a barrier (Tropical Pp). The only route connecting the two areas was the Nile, however, in its southern reaches travel was made difficult by both rapids and surrounding jungle (Tropical Pp). The monsoon winds were the propulsion for ships, the driving force for navigation in the Indian Ocean, blowing ships northeast in summer, and then back southwest in winter (Tropical Pp). Indian Ocean trade first increased under local groups from southern Arabia, India, and Southeast Asia, then outside groups, such as the Chinese became involved and a network establishing a link between East African commercial city-states and the Middle East, India, and Southeast Asia (Interregional Pp). By the 16th century, the Portuguese dominated this system and linked it directly, rather than through Mediterranean intermediaries, with Europe (Interregional Pp). Although products, such as spices from Southeast Asia and other expensive goods, continued to be exchanged, bulk good such as sugar and textiles were increasingly involved (Interregional Pp). With the introduction of the camel, the Sahara was no longer a barrier and people and trade good as well as warriors, could travel quickly across the desert (Tropical Pp)." }, { "docid": "D2898186#0", "title": "http://www.anvari.org/shortjoke/Questions_and_Answers/431_q-why-is-the-camel-called-the-ship-of-the-desert-a-its-full-of-arab-semen.html\n\"Q: Why Is The Camel Called \"\"the Ship Of The Desert?\"\" A: It's Full Of Arab Semen.\"", "text": "\"Q: Why Is The Camel Called \"\"the Ship Of The Desert?\"\" A: It's Full Of Arab Semen. Home › Short Jokes › Questions and Answers Q: Why is the camel called \"\"the ship of the desert?\"\" A: It's full of Arab semen. Related: Q: Why are camels called 'The ships of the desert'? A: Because they are full of Iraqi semen!Q: What do you call a group of Iraq women walking into a singles bar? A: Incoming SCUDS Did you hear which major department store is considering opening a couple of stores in IRAQ?... Why do the Arabs always lose wars with Israel ?? You ever see a camel that could outrun a cadillac ? What do Arabs do on a Saturday night?" }, { "docid": "D1520756#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/11038\nSahara Desert", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Biology Ecology and Bionomics Ecosystems Biomes Deserts Sahara Desert Unanswered | Answered Sahara Desert Parent Category: Deserts The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world. It covers the northern portion of the continent of Africa.1 2 3 >Do coyotes live in the Sahara desert? No What is the sandy region of the western Sahara in Mauritanian called? The sandy region of the western Sahara in Mauritanian is called theempty \"\"quarter\"\". Are there cavys in the Sahara desert? Certain cavys are found in the Sahara Desert like the desert rodent but not all kinds of cavys as the scorching heat of the sun in Sahara is too much for a cavy. What are the decomposers in the Sahara desert? Snails, slugs, earthworms, bacteria, and mushrooms are some decomposers in the Sahara desert. What predators live in the Sahara desert? Humans." }, { "docid": "D630080#0", "title": "https://www.desertusa.com/animals.html\nDesert Animals", "text": "\"Desert Animals Animals in the Desert Biome Below is a list of animals that live in the desert with links to additional information on each animal. Learn how they survive in the desert biome. Desert Animal Survival: How animals adapt to the desert. Classification: How desert plants and animals are classified. Animals | Birds & Fish | Reptiles & Amphibians | Insects & Spiders ANIMALSAfrican Wild Dog Arabian Wildcat Armadillo Ankole Longhorn Cattle Badger Bats Bighorn Sheep Bear (Black)Bison (Plains Bison)Bobcat Buffalo (Plains Bison)Bison - Beefalo Burros Cairo Spiny Mouse Camels: - Bactrian Camel (two humps)- Dromedary Camels (one hump)- Southwestern Camel Experiment Cheetah Chipmunk, Panamint Coati, White-Nosed Collared Peccary Cottontail Rabbit Cougar Coyote Coyote ebook Dama Gazelle Deer - Mule Deer - White-Tailed Desert Shrew Dingo Dinosaurs Dinosaurs Q&ADolphin Elephant Elk Ferret Finback Whale Fox (Gray)Giraffe Gopher Ground Sloth, Shasta (extinct)Gray Fox Hippopotamus Jaguars Jackal Javelina Jerboa Wild Horses Kangaroo Rats Kangaroo, Red Kit Fox Lion LLama Long-Tailed Weasel Mountain Lion Mule Deer Otter - River Porcupine Prairie Dogs Pronghorn Przewalski’s Horse Rabbits - Cottontails Jack Rabbits Raccoon Red Kangaroo Rhinoceros Ringtailed Cat River Otter Sea Lion - California Shasta Ground Sloth (extinct)Skunk Snow Leopard Spiny Mouse Spotted Hyena Squirrel Weasel, Long-Tailed Whale - Finback White Tail Deer Wild Burros Wild Horses Wolves California Wolf Center Woodrats (Pack Rats)Zebraback to top BIRDS & FISHHawks - Cooper's Hawk - Ferruginous Hawk - Marsh Hawk - Northern Harriers - Sharp-shinned - Northern Goshawks - Red-Tailed Hawk Owls - Barn Owl - Great Horned Owls - Long-Eared Owls - Screech Owl Herons -Blue Heron - Snowy Egret - Great Egret Pelicans -American White Pelican - Brown Pelican Storks -Yellow-billed Stork Hummingbirds Black-chinned hummingbird Hummingbird Flightless Birds Ostrich Misc Black-Necked Stilt Cactus Wrens Cliff Swallow Curve Billed Thrasher Golden Eagles Gambel’s Quail Ground Hornbill / Abyssinian Ground Hornbill Lesser Snow Goose Loon (The Common)Mallard Ducks Mourning Doves Ospreys Pheasants Ring-necked Ravens Ravens and Crows Roadrunners Sandhill Cranes Turkeys Turkey Vultures Western Bluebird Woodpeckers Fish Pupfish Kanab Ambersnail Crustaceans Fairy Shrimpback to top REPTILES & AMPHIBIANSLizards Bearded Dragon (Inland)Chuckwallas Collared Lizard Gila Monster Greater Earless Lizard Horned Lizards Iguana Western Banded Gecko Side-blotched Lizard Toads & Frogs Bullfrog Red-spotted Toads Treefrogs Woodhouse's Toad Rattlesnakes - Rattlesnakes Overview - The Red Diamond - The Sidewinder- Southern Pacific - Western Diamondback Rattlesnakes And Venomous Reptilese Book [Kindle Edition]Snakes Ball Python (also called Royal Python)Central Asian Pit Viper Coachwhip Snake Coral Snake Copperhead Desert Horned Viper Gopher Snakes King Cobra Kingsnake Rosy Boa Royal Python (also called Ball Python)Striped Whipsnakes Other Reptiles Desert Dinosaurs Desert Tortoise Western Ornate Box Turtle Western Ornate Box Turtleback to top INSECTS & SPIDERSAnts Fire Ants Red Imported Fire Ant (RIFA)Harvester Ants Velvet Ants Bees Carpenter Bees Honeybees Killer Bees Beetles Blister Beetle Pinacate Beetle (Stinkbugs)Butterflies Western Tiger Swallowtail Western Admiral Viceroy Butterfly Moths Black Witch Moth Sphinx Moth Yucca Moth Spiders Black Widow Spiders Brown Recluse Spider Brown Widow Spider Garden Spider Solpugids, Camel Spiders - Wind Scorpions Tarantulas Wolf Spider Flying Insects Assassin Bug Cicadas Dragonflies Mosquitos Praying Mantis Tarantula Hawks Wasps Misc. Aphid Bed Bugs Centipedes Leeches Cochineal Scale on Cactus Fairy Shrimp Scorpions Stinkbugs Ticks Termites Walking Stick Related Articles Find Fossil Insects Coevolution and Mutualism: The Story of the Yucca Moth and the Yucca5 Exotic Creepy Crawlersback to top Chihuahuan Desert | Great Basin Desert | Mojave Desert | Sonoran Desert RELATED INFORMATIONArticles Mountain Lion Basics Life on Desert Sand Dunes Marsh Hawks of Moab Slough Attract Hummingbirds and Butterflies to Your Garden The Praying Mantis: Ogre of The Insect World Attack of the \"\"Killer Bees\"\"Return of El Lobo - Southwestern Wolves Make Their Troubled Way Home Finding Cecil: The Story of Joshua Tree Tortoise Rescue Looking for Lizards Finding Insect Fossils in the Mojave Activities Night Driving: Desert Wildlife After Dark The Desert is Bugged: Bug Lighting Bird Watching at the Salton Sea Bird Watching Tips & Interesting Facts About Birds Animal Photography Fossil Hunting Pet Information Protecting Your Dog or Cat From Coyotes. Ticks: You And Your Pets Are At Risk Protecting your pet in the desert. Traveling and Hiking With Your Dog. Dog arthritis and joint problems. Rescue Organizations Desert Tortoise Rescue Up Close and Not Personal - The California Wolf Center in Julian, CARoad Trip to Photograph and View Wolves in Julian, CAVampire Wolf Bit My Arm - A Visit to the Wild Spirit Wolf Sanctuary." }, { "docid": "D3170857#0", "title": "http://creationwiki.org/Camel\nCamel", "text": "\"navigation search Camel Scientific Classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Artiodactyla Family: Camelidae Genus: Camelus Species Camelus bactrianus Camelus dromedarius† Camelus gigas† Camelus hesternus† Camelus sivalensis Camels in Mongolia Camels are even-toed ungulates belonging to the genus Camelus. They are perhaps best known for their ability to survive in the most inhospitable desert environments. Their ability to retain water and eat almost anything that grows in the desert is legendary. They have also been used widely for a variety of things, such as transportation and called into service as pack animals by both civilian and military personnel. They are also nurtured as a source of milk, meat, leather, and wool. They are a truly amazing testament to one of God 's very intricate creations . The English word Camel comes via the Greek κάμηλος, kámēlos from the Arabic جمل, jamal or the Hebrew גמל, gamal, all meaning \"\"camel\"\". Contents [ hide ]1 Anatomy2 Reproduction3 Ecology4 Uses5 Gallery6 References Anatomy A healthy camel, you can tell by the size of its humps. There are two types of camels. The one humped camel called the dromedary camel." }, { "docid": "D323558#0", "title": "http://sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/animals/camel.html\n.", "text": "\"Check out our awesome range of animal facts for kids and learn some fun trivia about our friends in the animal kingdom. Fun Camel Facts for Kids Check out our fun camel facts for kids and enjoy learning a wide range of interesting information about camels. Find out the difference between the two speices of camel, read about how camels have been used by humans throughout history, how fast they can run and much more. There are two species of true camel. The dromedary, is a single humped camel that lives in the Middle East and the Horn of Africa area. The bactrian, is a two-humped camel that lives in areas of Central Asia. There are four camel-like mammals that live in South America, llama and alpaca are called \"\"New World camels\"\", while guanaco and vicuna are called \"\"South American camels\"\". Camels have been domesticated by humans for thousands of years. Used mostly for transport or to carry heavy loads, they also provide a source of milk, meat, and hair/wool. Camels live on average for 40 to 50 years." }, { "docid": "D424125#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/story/do-camels-store-water-in-their-humps\nDo Camels Store Water in Their Humps?", "text": "Written By: Nora Gonzalez Share:i Stockphoto/Thinkstock Camels have long been known for their ability to go weeks at a time without needing to drink water—an ability that makes them particularly useful pack animals for people traveling across arid environments and that earned them the nickname “ships of the desert .” Camels are also known for their prominent humps (either one or two humps, depending on the species), which leads many people to believe that these are used to store water for access at a later time. However, camels’ humps actually store fatty tissue, not water, which is used as a source of nourishment when food is scarce. So why do camels store fat in these humps instead of having it spread equally throughout their bodies, like other mammals? Camels typically live in the desert, where food sources can be hard to come by. When a camel is unable to access food for a long period of time, its body is able to metabolize the fat in the humps for nutrition. The humps can deflate and droop if the camel has gone a particularly long time without food, but they will sit upright again once the camel is able to refuel. The camel’s humps also help the animal regulate its body temperature, an important feature in the desert, where temperatures can be extremely high during the day and drop drastically at night. By concentrating fatty tissue in humps on their backs, camels are able to minimize heat insulation throughout the rest of their body during the day when the temperature is high, and their body temperature rises. Then, at night, the extra heat dissipates through the rest of the camel’s body so that their body temperature is not too low when the temperature is cooler." }, { "docid": "D825069#0", "title": "http://www.ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Camelus_dromedarius.html\n.", "text": "\"Return to Artiodactyla Classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Artiodactyla Family: Camelidae Genus: Camelus Camelus dromedarius Dromedary, Arabian camel Taxonomy Camelus dromedarius [Linnaeus, 1758.]. Citation: Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:65. Type locality: \"\"Africa,\"\" deserts of Libya and Arabia (domesticated stock). Click on the pictures above for a larger view of the photographs General Characteristics Body Length: 300 cm / 10 ft. Shoulder Height: 180-210 cm / 6-7 ft. Tail Length: 50 cm / 20 in. Weight: 600-1000 kg / 1320-2200 lb. The smooth coat is beige to light brown in wild-type individuals, with the undersides slightly lighter." }, { "docid": "D1128484#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_fast_can_a_camel_run\nHow fast is a camel spider?", "text": "\"Answered In Spiders How fast is a camel spider? Very fast. As long as you are faster, you have no problems. Answered In Camels Can camels run?of coarse Karin L. 270,239 Contributions There's more to raising cattle than throwing them out to pasture. Know your soil and plants to earn profit above ground and wealth below. Answered In Camels Can a camel run a buissness? No Answered In Camels How fast can a camel drink water?30 gallons in 10 minutes Answered In Uncategorized Why camel can walk fast in desert? The camel is called the \"\" ship of the desert \"\" because of its broadpads that connects its two toes. this cushion like pad spreads whenthe camel places its foot on the ground. … \"" }, { "docid": "D1514802#0", "title": "http://www.studylight.org/language-studies/difficult-sayings/?a=518\nLanguage Studies", "text": "\"\"\"Therefore he treated Abram well for her sake; and gave him sheep and oxen and donkeys and male and female servants and female donkeys and camels.\"\" ( Genesis 12:16 \"\"One of the earliest literary references to camels in Egypt - in fact, I believe it to be the first literary reference - is in the descriptions of Alexander the Great's visit to the oasis of Siwa, in early 331 BC. Alexander travelled down the Nile from Memphis to Lake Mareotis, where he chose the site for the city that became Alexandria. Then he continued along the coast to Paraitonion (modern Mersa Matrouh) before striking southwards into the desert towards Siwa, using camels as his pack animals.\"\" F2 \"\"Further to your last answer (Q&A, July 17), I am unsure what Mr Pailing means by Alexander the Great's being the first literary reference to camels in Egypt, but by Alexander's time the Old Testament was already an antiquity. In Genesis both Abram (xii, 16) and the Ishmaelites (xxxvii, 25) apparently took their own camels to that country. Additionally, in Exodus, in the description of the fifth plague, Moses is told to promise Pharaoh upon thy cattle which is in the field, upon the horses, upon the asses, upon the camels, upon the oxen, and upon the sheep: there shall be a very grievous murrain.\"\" F3So, whilst in my original LBC essay I looked at a range of issues such as authentic ancient adoption practices, marriage customs, semi-nomadism, and private armies, I will concentrate here on the sole issue of where did Abraham (or Abram as he then was) get his camel? Given the semi-legitimate questions of sceptics and enquirers it could also be asked \"\"where did Pharaoh get his from?\"\". It appears natural to think of Abraham, a semi-nomad, as owning and riding camels, but many commentators think it an anachronism, possibly pointing to a later date for the authorship of Genesis." }, { "docid": "D3195724#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camel_train\nCamel train", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search A contemporary camel caravan for salt transportation in Afar Region, Ethiopia Ancient Roman mosaic depicting a merchant leading a camel train. Bosra, Syria\"\"Caravan Approaching a City in the Vast Desert of Sahara\"\", from: Stanley and the White Heroes in Africa, by H. B. Scammel, 1890Camel train transporting a house, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia, ca. 1928Camels with a howdah, by Émile Rouergue, 1855Camels convoy in the Jordan Rift Valley, May 2010. \"\" Camel caravan\"\" redirects here. Not to be confused with Camel Caravan, a former radio program. A camel train or caravan is a series of camels carrying passengers and/or goods on a regular or semi-regular service between points. Although they rarely travelled faster than the walking speed of a man, camels' ability to withstand harsh conditions made them ideal for communication and trade in the desert areas of North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula for centuries, though they could only travel on routes with sufficient sources of food and water. Camel trains were also used sparingly elsewhere around the globe but during the 20th century they have been largely replaced by motorized vehicles or air traffic. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Africa, Asia and the Middle East2 Australia3 North America4 Camel caravan organization4.1 Camels4.2 Caravan people4.3 Diet4.4 Cargo4.5 Speed4.6 Logistics4.7 Loss of camels; camel hair trade5 Cultural associations6 See also7 References8 Further reading Africa, Asia and the Middle East [ edit]See also: Bedouin, Trans-Saharan trade, and Silk Road By far the greatest use of camel trains occurs between North and West Africa by the Tuareg, Shuwa and Hassaniyya, as well as by culturally-affiliated groups like the Toubou, Hausa and Songhay. These camel trains conduct trade in and around the Sahara Desert and Sahel." }, { "docid": "D3254680#0", "title": "http://factsanddetails.com/china/cat2/sub90/item1103.html\nCARAVANS AND TRANSPORTATION ALONG THE SILK ROAD", "text": "\"TRANSPORTATION ALONG THE SILK ROADChinese-produced Silk Road goods carried overland to Europe were not loaded onto camels and carried from China to Europe. Goods made their way westward in a piecemeal way, with a lot trading and loading and unloading at the caravan stops along the way. Different caravans carried goods during different sections, with traders coming from the west exchanging thing like gold, wool, horses or jade for silk coming from the east. The caravans stopped at fortresses and oases along the way, passing their loads from trader to trader, with each transaction increasing the price as the traders took their cut. Few people traveled the Silk Road from one end to the other as Marco Polo did. Many were simple traders who took goods from one town or oases to the next and then returned home, or they were horsemen who earned an income from trading and transporting goods between settled towns. After the 14th century, much of the silk from the East was shipped from a Genoan port on the Crimea to Europe. According to UNESCO: “The process of travelling the Silk Roads developed along with the roads themselves. In the Middle Ages, caravans consisting of horses or camels were the standard means of transporting goods across land. Caravanserais, large guest houses or inns designed to welcome travelling merchants, played a vital role in facilitating the passage of people and goods along these routes." }, { "docid": "D2111690#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_feral_camel\nAustralian feral camel", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Australian Feral Camel Dromedary, Camelus dromedarius, the dominant species of the Australian feral camel Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Artiodactyla Family: Camelidae Genus: Camelus Species: Camelus dromedarius, Camelus bactrianus Binomial name Camelus dromedarius, Camelus bactrianus Linnaeus, 1758Spread of camels in Australia, shown in yellow Australian feral camels are feral populations consisting of two species of camel: mostly dromedaries ( Camelus dromedarius) but also some bactrian camels ( Camelus bactrianus ). Imported into Australia from British India and Afghanistan [1] during the 19th century for transport and construction during the colonisation of the central and western parts of Australia, many were released into the wild after motorised transport replaced the use of camels in the early 20th century, resulting in a fast-growing feral population. By 2008, it was feared that Central Australia's feral camel population had grown to about one million and was projected to double every 8 to 10 years. Camels are known to cause serious degradation of local environmental and cultural sites particularly during dry conditions. A AU$19 million management program was funded in 2009 and upon completion in 2013, the feral population was estimated to have been reduced to around 300,000. Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Muslim cameleers1.2 Impact on Aboriginal people2 Feral population2.1 Impact on the environment2.2 Effect on infrastructure3 To cull or cultivate?3.1 Management project3.2 Camel industry4 See also5 References6 External links History [ edit]A prospector riding a camel which held a world record for distance travelled without water (600 miles), 1895Camels had been used successfully in desert exploration in other parts of the world. The first suggestion of importing camels into Australia was made in 1822 by Danish-French geographer and journalist Conrad Malte-Brun, whose Universal Geography contains the following;For such an expedition, men of science and courage ought to be selected. They ought to be provided with all sorts of implements and stores, and with different animals, from the powers and instincts of which they may derive assistance. They should have oxen from Buenos Aires, or from the English settlements, mules from Senegal, and dromedaries from Africa or Arabia. The oxen would traverse the woods and the thickets; the mules would walk securely among rugged rocks and hilly countries; the dromedaries would cross the sandy deserts." }, { "docid": "D3324146#0", "title": "https://www.al-islam.org/restatement-history-islam-and-muslims-sayyid-ali-ashgar-razwy/geography-arabia\nThe Geography of Arabia", "text": "The Geography of Arabia It is a convention of historians to begin the history of a region with its geography. They do so partly because the drama of history is played out in the “theater” of its geographical backdrop; and partly because of the factor known in geopolitics as the “determinism of geography. ”It has been said that not only institutions but geography, climate, and many other conditions unite to form the influences which acting through successive generations, shape up the character of individuals and nations, and character plays a vital role in shaping up their history. The Arabian peninsula is the cradle of Islam. Islam was “born” in it, and “grew up” in it, and was already “full-grown” when it came out of it. It was in the Arabian cities of Makkah and Medina that the classic Islamic identity was evolved, and Islam actually “jelled.” A grasp of the geography of Arabia, therefore, is necessary for the understanding of the drift of its history. Following is a synopsis of the geography of the Arabian peninsula: Arabia, like any other region, has the kind of terrain that molds and modifies those who live in it and move through it. It's a stern, grim and inhospitable land, and is or was, until the obtrusion of oil, a constant challenge for survival to the wits of man. His survival in it depended upon his ability to come to terms with it." }, { "docid": "D2898185#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/pets-animals/camels-called-ships-desert-5bd74594895ec7c8\nWhy Are Camels Called Ships of the Desert?", "text": "\"Pets & Animals Mammals Camels Q: Why Are Camels Called Ships of the Desert? A: Quick Answer Camels are called \"\"ships of the desert\"\" because of their numerous and unique physical traits that enable them survive in harsh desert climates, particularly their ability to consume very little water without dehydrating. There are several species of camels, such as the Arabian camel and Bactrian camel, which vary slightly in physical appearance, but share a suite of characteristics and physical features, such as broad flat feet and a double row of eyelashes, to help them survive in hot and arid deserts. Continue Reading Keep Learning How Do Camels Live in the Desert? How Do Camels Adapt to the Desert? How Long Can a Camel Go Without Water? Credit: matteo_dudek - Matteo De Sanctis - photos Moment Getty Images Full Answer Camels are native to several deserts in the world, primarily the Sahara Desert in Africa and several deserts in the Middle East. Camels live year-round in desert habitats characterized by long and dry seasons and shorter rainy seasons. To live in their native deserts, camels rely on their physical assets to help cope with extreme physical conditions. Camels have large, flat feet that are covered by thick, protective pads." }, { "docid": "D2992834#0", "title": "http://spartacus-educational.com/AUSalicesprings.htm\nAlice Springs", "text": "\"Alice Springs Tour Guides Travel NT: In the heart of Central Australia, between the East and West Mac Donnell Ranges, sits Australia's most famous outback town. Alice Springs is a thriving, spirited outback centre - as famous for the personality of its locals as the natural wonders that surround it. The history and heritage of Alice Springs overflow with a rich cast of characters - in the late 1800's and early 1900s only the most intrepid pioneers braved its rugged environment. From Afghan cameleers to flying doctors, today it is possible to pay homage to their legacy at various historic sites around the town. A great base from which to explore its surrounding natural wonders, the town itself defies most travellers' expectations combining a strong sense of its outback history with all the convenience of modern facilities. Most of all, it is the uncomplicated yet vibrant personality of Alice that leaves a lasting impression on visitors. Australian Explorer: Alice Springs (or the Alice) received its name in 1933, although it developed in 1871 as a telegraph repeater station between Adelaide and Darwin. The town's development was slow, however, and the old road to Adelaide wasn't replaced until 1987. Although the town is fairly modern and a moderate size, it is set amongst the harsh outback, although ideally situated next to some of Australia's great wonders. From the top of Anzac Hill you can get some great views overlooking Alice Springs and the Eastern Mac Donnell Ranges and Western Mac Donnell Ranges." } ]
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are camels herbivores
[ { "docid": "D806407#0", "title": "http://www.desertusa.com/animals/camel.html\nCamel", "text": "\"Camel Camelus A tall desert-dwelling creature, the camel has become an icon of the Asian and African deserts. Generally the camel is a pleasant animal. If well treated, the domestic camel is very docile and easy to manage. If ill-treated, they can become very stubborn. Camels can easily be identified by the unique one or two humps on their back and their long necks. When running, a camel can reach a speed up to 40 mph in short bursts, 25 mph for longer periods of time. Camels do not have hooves. The foot of a camel is made up of a large leathery pad, with two toes at the front, the bones of which are embedded in the foot. The padding makes the gait of a camel silent, and keeps it from sinking in the sand. The camel also has pads of thick leathery skin, on its leg joints, enabling it to kneel or lay in the hot sand." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1520219#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-are-examples-of-ruminant-and-non-ruminant-animals\nWhat are examples of ruminant and non-ruminant animals?", "text": "Claire Jordan, Degree in biology and folklore; programmer, shop owner, secretary on newspaper Answered Dec 10, 2016 · Author has 12.7k answers and 29.9m answer views Ruminants are herbivorous mammals with a four-chambered stomach, who digest otherwise indigestible plant matter by fermenting it in this complex stomach, and who chew the cud (they cough up balls of semi-digested plant matter and re-chew it to break it down before swallowing it again). They include cattle, sheep, goats, deer, antelope, giraffes and camels and their close relatives such as bison, musk oxen, okapi, lamas etc. Non-ruminant animals are *everything else* that's alive and not a plant, alga, fungus, bacterium, virus, protozoan, lichen or one of the odd single-celled things called archaea. It could be a starfish, a sea-slug, a human, a blue whale, an alligator, a spider, an eagle, a horse, a tapeworm, a dust mite - they're all animals and all not ruminants.22.1k Views · View Upvoters Related Questions More Answers Below What is an example of a non-ruminant animal? What is a list of ruminant animals? What animals are non-ruminant? What is the difference between ruminant and non ruminant animals? How do their digestive systems compare? What are ruminant animals, and what are some examples? Ask New Question Carrie Kilgore, I love animals Answered Jun 19, 2016 · Author has 279 answers and 624.8k answer views Ruminants are herbivore mammals that process plant food in a multi-chambered stomach, including one that ferments the plants via microbial action." }, { "docid": "D1368864#0", "title": "https://kidskonnect.com/animals/camel/\nDownload the Camel Facts and Worksheets", "text": "\"Premium Download the Camel Facts and Worksheets Click the button below to get instant access to these worksheets for use in the classroom or at a home. Download Edit This worksheet can be edited by Premium members using the free Google Slides online software. Click the Edit button above to get started. Not ready to purchase a subscription? Click to download the free sample version Download sample A camel is an even-toed ungulate which has the characteristic hump, or humps, on its back. They were domesticated over 3,500 years ago and have been used for transportation ever since. Below are some interesting facts and information about camels. Camels are even-toed ungulates that have one or two humps. The one-humped camel, or dromedary camel, is found in the Arabian deserts of the Middle East and North Africa, while the two-humped camel, or Bactrian camel, is native to the Gobi Desert in China and the Bactrian steppes of Mongolia. Another camel lives in Australia." }, { "docid": "D2419391#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_has_the_strongest_memory_the_camel_or_the_elephant\nWhich is the strongest elephant?", "text": "Which is the strongest elephant?the strongest elephant is gunter in Arabia Edit What is the strongest elephant? mammoth Edit What is the memory of an elephant?have a very good memory Edit Is the elephant or camel taller?elephant Edit Who has strongest memory Camel or Dog? dog has 4000gb but the camel has only 100gb Edit Is camel faster than elephant? Elephant Edit Which is the Largest animal camel or elephant? The African elephant is larger than the Asian elephant, both of which are larger than a camel. Edit What do elephants and camels have in common? They both have two humps. Except the elephants. Edit What is the strongest animal besides elephant? If insects are animals, then the Hercules Beetle is probably stronger than anything." }, { "docid": "D487949#0", "title": "http://www.softschools.com/facts/animals/guanaco_facts/445/\nGuanaco Facts", "text": "\"Home > Facts > Animal Facts > Guanaco Facts Guanaco Facts Guanaco Facts Guanaco is a member of a camel family. Its closest relatives are lamas, camels and alpacas. Guanacos are native to South America. They can be found in Argentina, Chile, Peru, Paraguay, Bolivia and Ecuador. Guanaco inhabits scrublands, savannas, grasslands, deserts, forests and rocky areas, usually at the high altitude (up to 13 000 feet). Habitat loss, as a result of human activity, is the main factor that affects number of guanacos in the wild. Luckily, population of guanacos is still stable and they are not listed as endangered species. Interesting Guanaco Facts: Guanaco is a medium sized animal. It can reach height of 3.5 to 4 feet and weigh up to 300 pounds. Body of guanaco is covered with thick, wooly coat that can be light brown or reddish-brown in color." }, { "docid": "D1083898#0", "title": "http://www.tarpits.org/research-collections/collections\nCollections", "text": "Home Research & Collections Collections Collections Share The Rancho La Brea biota is one of the world's richest and most diverse late Pleistocene terrestrial assemblages. At the last census, in 1992, the collection exceeded 3.5 million specimens. The diversity of species (~ 600), the quality of preservation, and the large numbers of specimens makes this collection invaluable for the study and understanding of the end of the last Ice Age in North America. Rancho La Brea is perhaps best known for its extensive holdings of carnivorans, of which dire wolves ( Canis dirus ), saber-toothed cats ( Smilodon fatalis ), and coyotes ( Canis latrans) predominate among the 60 plus species of mammals. Asphalt is a superb preservative; small and delicate fossils, such as hollow bird bones or paper-thin exoskeletons of beetles are very well-preserved here. As a result, our collection of fossil birds is one of the world’s largest. Although earlier collectors focused on larger specimens, like saber-toothed cat skulls and ground sloth limb bones, the ongoing Pit 91 excavation was started with the specific goal of collecting the microfossils that early excavators passed over. Nearly all of the plants (160 species), invertebrates (205 species), fish (3 species), amphibians (5 species) and reptiles (24 species) are currently known only from Pit 91. Project 23, however, is also focusing on the recovery of all microfossils as well as the larger specimens, and thus far has produced some remarkable specimens, such as articulated millipedes and oak leaf layers. Both are new to the Rancho La Brea collections." }, { "docid": "D356876#0", "title": "http://www.nhc.ed.ac.uk/index.php?page=493.170\nTHE UNGULATE COLLECTION", "text": "\"WHAT ARE THE UNGULATES? The word 'ungulate' comes from the Latin 'ungula', meaning hoof. It has long been used as a term to describe any hooved herbivorous mammal, but the ungulates have not been thought to constitute a single group of closely related animals until recently. The 'ungulates' were considered to comprise the Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates like pigs or cattle), the Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates like horses or tapirs) and various fossil groups of primitive ungulates. The aardvark, elephants and hyraxes were referred to as 'subungulates'. Today, the 'Ungulata' is believed to contain 6, perhaps 7 living orders: The Order ARTIODACTYLA (even-toed ungulates eg. pigs, camels, deer and cattle). The Order PERISSODACTYLA (odd-toed ungulates eg. horses, tapirs and rhinoceroses). The Order HYRACOIDEA (hyraxes)." }, { "docid": "D2873868#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_herbivorous_animals\nList of herbivorous animals", "text": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( May 2012) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it. This is a list of herbivorous animals. Herbivores are animals that eat plants. Herbivory is a form of consumption in which a heterotrophic organism consumes other organisms, principally autotrophs [1] [ page needed] such as plants, algae and photosynthesizing bacteria. More generally, organisms that feed on autotrophs in general are known as 1st level consumers. Contents [ hide ]1 Mammals1.1 Bovines1.2 Camelids1.3 Giraffes1.4 Diprotodontia1.5 Equines1.6 Lagomorpha1.7 Other1.8 Rodents1.9 Sirenians2 Reptiles2.1 Squamata (lizards, snakes, and worm lizards)2.2 Testudines (turtles, terrapins and tortoises)2.3 Dinosaurs3 Birds4 Amphibians5 Fish6 Invertebrates6.1 Insects6.2 Other invertebrates7 See also8 References Mammals [ edit]Mammals (formally Mammalia) are a class of vertebrate, air-breathing animals whose females are characterized by the possession of mammary glands while both males and females are characterized by hair and/or fur, three middle ear bones used in hearing, and a neocortex region in the brain. Some mammals have sweat glands, but most do not." }, { "docid": "D1630185#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/9372581/mammals-flash-cards/\nMammals", "text": "14 terms maddog_13 PLUSMammals Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort What are the main characteristics of mammals? 1) warmblooded 2) vertebrates 3) have hair or fur 4) feed their young with milk produced in mammary glands 5) they provide their young with more care than other animals Describe the body of the mammal. 1) use lungs to breathe 2) have a 4-chambered heart 3) well-developed excretory system [system that eliminates ( get rid of) wastes of the body] 4) most highly developed brain of all the animals 5) highly developed senses of sight, hearing, taste, and smell List the three basic groups of mammals. 1) egg-laying mammals or monotremes 2) pouched mammals or marsupials 3) placental mammals Name the two kinds of egg-laying mammals. 1) spiny anteaters ( or echidna) 2) duckbilled platypus List the major traits of the egg-laying mammals or monotremes. 1) lay eggs as reptiles do 2) their young feed on milk from the mother's mammary gland 3) unlike reptiles, they take care of their young Compare the feeding habits of the spiny anteater and the platypus. 1) Spiny anteater: eat ants and termites, has a long thin snout that it uses to probe for food, and has a sticky, wormlike tongue to catch insects 2) platypus: uses it's claws to dig for insects, then uses it's soft duck like bill to scoop them up, the bill is also used to feel for snails, mussels, worms, and small fishes underwater since it's eyes and ears are shut Identify the major characteristics of marsupials. 1) give birth to young that are not well developed 2) young must spend time in their mother's pouch 3) their young feed on milk from the mother's mammary gland Identify marsupials. 1) kangaroos 2) koalas 3) opossums 4) wombats 5) bandicoots 6) gliders Describe three familiar marsupials. 1) koalas: big, round,and furry ears; pouch opening faces it's hind legs; spend most of their time in trees; eats eucalyptus tree leaves; herbivores; live in Australia 2) kangaroos: live in the forests and grasslands of Australia; have short front legs but long, muscular hind legs and tails; tail helps It to keep balance and push itself forward; young kangaroo Is called a Joey 3) opossums: pretend to be dead when in danger; only pouched mammal found in North America; lives in trees, often hanging onto branches with it's tail; eat fruits, insects, and other small animals Describe the characteristics of placental mammals." }, { "docid": "D3118772#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_difference_between_producers_primary_consumers_secondary_consumers_and_decomposers\nWhat is the difference between producers primary consumers secondary consumers and decomposers?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Biology Ecology and Bionomics Ecosystems Food Chains and Food Webs Consumers (food chain) What is the difference between producers primary consumers secondary consumers and decomposers? Flag What is the difference between producers primary consumers secondary consumers and decomposers? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time.producers- a living thing that gets its energy from the sun ex. plants primary consumers or herbivores. Are living things that get their energy from plants. ex. rabbits secondary consumers or omnivores. Are Living things that get their energy from either plants or other animals. Ex. A bear tertiary consumers or carnivores." }, { "docid": "D1560991#0", "title": "http://animalcityzoo.weebly.com/animal-info-and-facts.html\nDown Below you will see Facts and Info about the Animals in my zoo. Please Enjoy", "text": "\"Down Below you will see Facts and Info about the Animals in my zoo. Please Enjoy Panda Giant Panda's habitat is usually the tropical rain forest, which is why they have very big coats of fur to protect them against the coolness of the rain forest. An adult panda has very few predators; those few being leopards, Jackals, and The yellow-throat marten [which usually eats baby pandas]. Though, the giant panda has been listed as a carnivore its diet is primarily herbivorous, mostly always biting away at some Bamboo sticks. However, the giant panda's digestive system is that of a carnivore. Panda's are more than capable of defending themselves, they do that by using there physical strength as they can weigh up to 150kg, and they also have strong jaw muscles and huge molar teeth, which they use for tearing at bamboo sticks. A panda's bit can be very nasty. Panda's seem to have a symbiotic relationship with the bacteria in there stomachs. The relationship is Mutualism because The bacteria helps the Panda's digest their food while getting food at the same time. Fun-Fact: The Panda's paw has a thumb and five fingers that helps with holding bamboo. Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_panda Elephants Elephants can be found in Savannahs, Forest, Marshes, and Deserts, and they prefer to stay near water." }, { "docid": "D2070#0", "title": "http://animalstime.com/saber-tooth-tiger-facts-saber-tooth-tiger-habitat-diet/\nSaber Tooth Tiger Facts | Behavior, Habitat, Diet, Extinction, Species", "text": "Saber Tooth Tiger Facts | Behavior, Habitat, Diet, Extinction, Species We have gathered the best Saber tooth tiger facts to let you know all about this amazing animal. Saber tooth tiger (also called Smilodon) is an extinct animal that belongs to the genus Machairodonts. The cat was native to North America and South America. The saber tooth tiger is thought to have existed about 10,000 years ago during the Pleistocene era. There is more to this amazing animal than you have seen in the Ice Age movie, continue reading to know more about it. Saber tooth Tiger Facts Physical Characteristics Like modern day big cats saber-tooth tiger had a strong built but much stockier than modern cats. It had short legs, short ears, and short feet. It had a short tail too. It had sharp claws powerful enough to rip off the flesh of prey. Saber tooth cats were able to reach a height of 3 feet, and weighed around 440 pounds." }, { "docid": "D623415#0", "title": "http://citadel.sjfc.edu/students/naa07113/e-port/Herbivores.html\n.", "text": "What is a herbivore? Herbivores are at the second level of the food chain and mainly eat plants. Herbivores are considered primary consumers and are the first consumers on the food chain. Herbivores don’t always eat the same things. Herbivores like squirrels eat grass and small plants near the ground and are called grazers. Herbivores that eat leaves, shoots, and twigs are called browsers. Very large animals like elephants, rhinos, and moose are grazers and browsers. [ Squirrel] [Elephant]It is hard for some herbivores to digest plants so they eat a lot of them in order to get the nutrients they need. Animals that eat grass have ridges in their teeth in order to help them chew food into smaller pieces so they can digest it easier. [ Giraffe]Herbivores, many times, have bodies that help them get the food that they need." }, { "docid": "D3476649#0", "title": "https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/07/100701072732.htm\nExtinction of woolly mammoth, saber-toothed cat may have been caused by human predators", "text": "\"Science News from research organizations Extinction of woolly mammoth, saber-toothed cat may have been caused by human predators Date: July 1, 2010Source: Oregon State University Summary: A new analysis of the extinction of woolly mammoths and other large mammals more than 10,000 years ago suggests that they may have fallen victim to the same type of \"\"trophic cascade\"\" of ecosystem disruption that scientists say is being caused today by the global decline of predators such as wolves, cougars and sharks. Share: FULL STORYBoth woolly mammoths and saber toothed tigers may have fought each other and ultimately driven themselves to extinction thousands of years ago after humans arrived on the scene, upsetting a delicate balance that had previously existed. Credit: Artwork by Mauricio Anton, courtesy of Oregon State University A new analysis of the extinction of woolly mammoths and other large mammals more than 10,000 years ago suggests that they may have fallen victim to the same type of \"\"trophic cascade\"\" of ecosystem disruption that scientists say is being caused today by the global decline of predators such as wolves, cougars, and sharks. In each case the cascading events were originally begun by human disruption of ecosystems, a new study concludes, but around 15,000 years ago the problem was not the loss of a key predator, but the addition of one -- human hunters with spears. In a study published in the journal Bio Science, researchers propose that this mass extinction was caused by newly-arrived humans tipping the balance of power and competing with major predators such as saber-toothed cats. An equilibrium that had survived for thousands of years was disrupted, possibly explaining the loss of two-thirds of North America's large mammals during this period. \"\" For decades, scientists have been debating the causes of this mass extinction, and the two theories with the most support are hunting pressures from the arrival of humans, and climate change,\"\" said William Ripple, a professor of forest ecosystems and society at Oregon State University, and an expert on the ecosystem alterations that scientists are increasingly finding when predators are added or removed. \"\" We believe humans indeed may have been a factor, but not as most current theory suggests, simply by hunting animals to extinction,\"\" Ripple said. \"\" Rather, we think humans provided competition for other predators that still did the bulk of the killing. But we were the triggering mechanism that disrupted the ecosystem. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D221048#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_mammals\nList of largest mammals", "text": "\"List of largest mammals From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The following is a list of largest mammals by family. Contents [ hide ]1 Tenrecs and allies (Afrosoricida)2 Even-toed ungulates (Artiodactyla)3 Carnivores (Carnivora)4 Whales (Cetacea)5 Bats (Chiroptera)6 Armadillos (Cingulata)7 Colugos (Dermoptera)8 Hedgehogs and gymnures (Erinaceomorpha)9 Hyraxes (Hyracoidea)10 Rabbits, hares, and pikas (Lagomorpha)11 Elephant shrews (Macroscelidea)12 Marsupials (Marsupialia)13 Monotreme mammals (Monotremata)14 Odd-toed ungulates (Perissodactyla)15 Pangolins (Pholidota)16 Anteaters and sloths (Pilosa)17 Primates (Primates)18 Elephants, mammoths, and mastodons (Proboscidea)19 Rodents (Rodentia)20 Tree shrews (Scandentia)21 Dugongs and manatees (Sirenia)22 Shrews and moles (Soricomorpha)23 Aardvark (Tubulidentata)24 Other mammals25 Notes26 See also27 References Tenrecs and allies (Afrosoricida) [ edit]The largest of these insectivorous mammals is the giant otter shrew ( Potamogale velox ), native to Central Africa. This species can weigh up to 1 kilogram (2.2 lb) and measure 0.64 metres (2.1 ft) in total length. [ 1] [2]Even-toed ungulates (Artiodactyla) [ edit]The hippopotamus is the most massive of the even-toed ungulates. The largest species in terms of weight is the hippopotamus ( Hippopotamus amphibius ), native to the rivers of sub-Saharan Africa. They can attain a size of 4,500 kg (9,900 lb), 5.05 m (16.6 ft) long and 1.66 m (5.4 ft) tall. [ 3] Prehistoric hippos such as H. gorgops and H. antiquus rivaled or exceeded the modern species as the largest members of the family and order to ever exist. The longest-bodied species, and tallest of all living land animals, is the giraffe ( Giraffa camelopardalis ), measuring up to 5.8 m (19 ft) tall to the top of the head, and despite being relatively slender, reaching a top weight of 2,000 kg (4,400 lb). [ 4]The largest extant representative of the bovids, a diverse and well-known family, is the Asian forest-dwelling gaur ( Bos gaurus ), in which bulls can weigh up to 1,500 kg (3,300 lb), 4.5 m (15 ft) in total length and stand 2.2 m (7.2 ft) at the shoulder. [ 5] [6] The living American Bison ( Bison bison) of North America 2 to 3.5 m (6.6 to 11.5 ft) long, the tail adding 30 to 91 cm (12 to 36 in)." }, { "docid": "D2091970#0", "title": "http://www.liveanimalslist.com/interesting-animals/top-10-largest-mammals-in-the-world.php\nLargest Mammal On Land", "text": "Largest Mammal On Land By: A. Rehman | 15 , Mar 2013 | Intersting Animals Ask/Tell About This Top 10 Largest Mammals African Elephant African elephant is one of the heaviest living mammals on the Earth. It is bigger than Asian Elephant. Adult male elephant stand 12 ft tall and weigh 5,600kg but male can be as heavy as 7,000 kg. It is also known as Loxodonte which is Greek word means oblique-sides tooth. In 1970 their population was around 400000 but today it is only 10000 due to hunting. The average length of African elephant is 24 feet. White Rhinoceros The White Rhinoceros is most commonly found species of Rhinoceros. It has two subspecies i.e. Southern White Rhino (found in the Southern Africa) and Northern White Rhino (found in Northern Africa). The species of White Rhino is in danger of extinction as their population is around 11000 only. It is considered as one of the heaviest mammals of the earth as male adult white rhino weighs around 4500 kg so it is the second heaviest animal on earth." }, { "docid": "D3098001#0", "title": "http://www.facts-about.info/alpaca/\nAlpaca â Vicugna pacos", "text": "\"Taxonomy Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species Animalia Chordata Mammalia Artiodactyla Camelidae Vicugna Vicugna pacos Alpacas grazing in their natural habitat in the Andes0Name: Scientific Name: Vicugna pacos Common Name: Alpaca Habitat and Distribution The alpaca is a camelid indigenous to the Andes Mountains of Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador and Chile. Other camelids closely related to the alpaca are llama, guanaco and vicuna. Today they live everywhere in the world in alpaca farms where they are kept as pets or for their fleece. Their natural habitat includes high mountain foothills in the Altiplano range at 11,500 to 16,000 feet or 3,500 to 5,000 meters above sea level. About 3.5 million or 75% of the population of alpacas live in Peru. Physical Features The alpaca is a small camelid with no hump. They are bred for their fiber and meat. They are too small as pack animals. Alpacas have camel like face with long pointy ears, thick lips and large eyes. They have only lower teeth at the front of their mouth and a hard palate on top." }, { "docid": "D2122333#0", "title": "http://www.equinews.com/article/understanding-digestion-in-the-horse-comparative-approach\nUnderstanding Digestion in the Horse: Comparative Approach", "text": "Understanding Digestion in the Horse: Comparative Approach October 28, 2007 By Kentucky Equine Research Staff Print Email Have you ever considered the gastrointestinal tract of the mouse-chasing tabby that lurks around your stable? Ever thought about how market hogs derive energy from their diets of corn and soybeans? Does a three-ton elephant really have anything in common with your horse, digestive or otherwise? In today’s highly specialized world, animal nutritionists tend to consider themselves specialists in either ruminant or nonruminant nutrition. Ruminant nutritionists appreciate the significance fermentation plays in meeting the nutritional components of animals with multiple stomachs, but they tend to think of most nonruminants as “simple-gutted.” Nonruminant nutritionists, conversely, often dismiss the importance of microbial fermentation to the health and well-being of the animal. These are critical oversights, because fermentation plays a key role in the nutritional ecology of almost every species of animal including horses. Therefore, a basic understanding of the function fermentation plays in a wide range of species is critical when considering its importance in the horse. An appreciation of the continuity of microbial fermentation across several species allows information gathered in one species to be used for the benefit of other species. Digestion of Carbohydrates In order to understand the significance of fermentation in animal digestion, a brief explanation of carbohydrate digestion is needed." }, { "docid": "D1368865#0", "title": "http://knowledgenuts.com/2013/12/24/the-difference-between-bactrian-and-dromedary-camels/\nThe Difference Between Bactrian And Dromedary Camels", "text": "“A dromedary has one hump, and a camel has a refreshment car, buffet, and ticket collector.” — Monty Python’s Flying Circus, “Camel Spotting”In A Nutshell A dromedary is a subspecies of camel, native to deserts across India, Africa, and the Middle East. So what’s with the animals that have one hump and the ones that have two? That’s where the difference comes in; the dromedary has one hump, while the other subspecies of camel, the Bactrian, has two. And also unlike their more popular cousins, the Bactrian lives in the searingly hot (and freezing cold) rocky deserts of Central and East Asia. The Whole Bushel When we think of camels, it’s usually the more popular dromedary that comes to mind first. One of two subspecies of camel, these are the one-humped variety. It’s thought that their original habitat was southern Asia and the Middle East, but now they can be found throughout the desert regions of the Middle East, India and Africa. The most noticeable difference between the dromedary and the Bactrian is the number of humps—the Bactrian has two. They’re also found in a much more northern climate than the dromedary." }, { "docid": "D2978884#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006012100404\nWhat is a camel with two humps called?", "text": "\"Education & Reference Trivia What is a camel with two humps called? Follow 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: The Arabian camel is sometimes known as a Dromedary, but to quote Oakland Zoo website: \"\"The name 'Dromedary' is properly reserved for the Arabian racing camel such as those used in the various military camel corps.\"\" The Arabian camel has one hump on its back, in contrast to the Bactrian Camel which has two. Eye Dream · 1 decade ago7 1 Comment Double Hump Camel Source (s):https://shrinks.im/a840jmoxley · 1 year ago0 0 Comment Two Humped Camel Source (s):https://shrink.im/a8Sn8Erika · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Two Hump Camel Name Source (s):https://shrink.im/a7Va9lejeune · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Dromedry Camelraizababy · 1 decade ago2 0 Comment This Site Might Help You. RE: what is a camel with two humps called? Source (s):camel humps called: https://shortly.im/t3oql Arletta · 3 years ago0 0 Comment The Bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus) has two humps on its back, in contrast to the Dromedary which has one. Bactrian camels are over 2 meters (7 feet) tall at the hump and weigh in excess of 725 kg (1,600 pounds). They are herbivores, eating grass, leaves, and grains, capable of drinking up to 120 litres (32 US gallons) of water at a time. Their mouth is extremely tough, allowing them to eat thorny desert plants. Source (s):http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/...http://www.wildcamels.com/Kaushik · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment I remember it by - Bactrian Camel - two humps and Domedary - 1 hump - lie the \"\"B\"\" on it's side and you have 2 humps." }, { "docid": "D2961505#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_hoofed_mammals\nWhat are hoofed mammals?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Mammals What are hoofed mammals? Flag What are hoofed mammals? Answer by MGSF Confidence votes 3.6KHoofed mammals are any mammals that have hooves on the tips of their toes. Most of them are herbivorous and social. They are sorted into even-toed and odd-toed hoofed mammals. Even-toed hoofed mammals include pigs and their relatives, hippopotamuses, camels, llamas, alpacas, vicunas, guanacos, deer, giraffes, okapis, cows and their relatives, goats and their relatives, and antelope. Odd-toed hoofed mammals include horses, donkeys, zebras, tapirs, and rhinoceroses. Cetaceans (whales, dolphins, and porpoises) do not have hooves but are actually the closest relatives of even-toed hoofed mammals. A group of animals called subungulates are sometimes grouped with hoofed mammals. This group includes elephants, aardvarks, hyraxes, manatees, and dugongs." } ]
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are camels native to australia
[ { "docid": "D1515429#0", "title": "http://www.outback-australia-travel-secrets.com/camels-australia.html\nCamels In Australia About The Australian Outback And The Camels There", "text": "Camels In Australia About The Australian Outback And The Camels There Yes, we have camels in Australia, or more specifically in the Australian Outback deserts. Lots of them. In fact, Australia's wild camel population is the biggest in the world. Everybody knows that camels are not native to Australia. Nevertheless, they are perfectly suited to the Australian Outback environment. Made for it, so to say. A lot of Outback Australia is classified as desert, and camels are desert animals. Of course it suits them here. So much so that lately the camels in Australia have become a bit of a problem... How camels arrived in Australia Camels, the perfect transport solution for the Australian Outback The Australian camel population today See wild camels in Australia, camel farms and camel safaris How camels arrived in the Australian Outback deserts The very first camel to ever set foot on the red Australian soil arrived in 1840 and came from the Canary Islands. ( This was a somewhat unlucky camel, as it accidentally caused its owners death and was subsequently shot...)But this first camel was soon followed by others." } ]
[ { "docid": "D631460#0", "title": "http://www.desertusa.com/du_gobi_life.html\nThe Gobi Desert", "text": "\"The Gobi Desert Wildlife, Plants and Culture Przewalski's horses are only about four feet high at the shoulder, with a dun coat, a black dorsal stripe and a black mane. Wildlife The Gobi Desert is famed for its striking wildlife, with some modern species now extremely rare. A few examples include: Fossils, especially those of dinosaurs, first discovered by the American Museum of Natural History in the 1920's, have shed new light on the process of evolution. Fossilized dinosaur nests and eggs, for instance, have yielded new insight into how those reptiles nurtured and reared their young. Other fossils have pointed to the evolutionary linkage between dinosaurs and birds. The Gobi's vast fossil beds have been labeled a paleontologist's \"\"Vallhalla\"\"--a heavenly destination for those favored by the gods. The jerboa, a family of small mammals adapted to burrowing and known for their jumping ability. They have exceptionally long back legs -- five times longer, in fact, than their forelegs -- and they have lengthy and flexible tails. They can jump, in sandy soil, as much as 10 feet. The jerboa are native to the Eastern Gobi Desert Steppe, the Junggar Basin and the Tian Shan Range." }, { "docid": "D969513#0", "title": "http://panique.com.au/trishansoz/animals/australia-introduced-animals.html\nIntroduced Animals of Australia List of Feral, Invasive, Pest, Benign & Beneficial Species", "text": "Dingo Dingo These wild dogs were introduced by humans about 5,000 years ago. There is controversy as to whether they are native or introduced animals. Camel Camel The camel was used as transport in the harsh Australian outback. It was later released and has become feral. Rabbit Rabbit Rabbits were brought to Australia for hunting purposes. They are the most destructive of introduced animals. Cane Toad Cane Toad Cane Toad was brought here against the advise of scientists. Feral Cat Feral Cat Feral cats are ordinary domestic cats that have gone wild and survive by hunting killing native animals. Dung Beetle Dung Beetle Dung Beetles introduced to Australia are happily chomping through millions of cow-pats each day. European Honey Bee European Honey Bee The European honey bee is vital to the Australian agricultural sector." }, { "docid": "D2978886#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_two_humped_camel_called\nHow do you breed a two humped camel?", "text": "Rosie.wenger How do you breed a two humped camel?they are a different species than the one humped camel, not a mutation. there are plenty of other two humped, or bactrian, camels to breed successfully. one humped camels are …Dudeabides 13,137 Contributions What is a two-humped camel called?bactrain 2 humps, dromidery 1 hump. Scott A. Butler 645,024 Contributions A British multi-genre author, wordsmith, blogger and tea addict. He is also a co-author of 'In Memory: A Tribute to Sir Terry Pratchett'. What are camels with two humps called? A camel with two humps is called the Bactrian camel. They are native to Central and East Asia. A camel with one hump is called the Arabian camel or Dromedary camel. The …Wolfgang schwartzschild 16,616 Contributions Where do Camels with two humps live?" }, { "docid": "D423894#0", "title": "http://animals.sandiegozoo.org/animals/camel\nMore Animals & Plants from San Diego Zoo and San Diego Zoo Safari Park", "text": "\"Camel Camelus bactrianus, C. dromedarius Class: Mammalia (Mammals)Order: Cetartiodactyla Family: Camelidae Genus: Camelus Species: bactrianus (Bactrian camel)Species: dromedarius (dromedary camel)ABOUTCamels make a rumbling growl that was one of the noises used to create Chewbacca's voice in the \"\"Star Wars\"\" movies!Ships of the desert. Camels were domesticated more than 3,000 years ago, and to this day, humans depend on them for transport across arid environments. They can easily carry an extra 200 pounds (90 kilograms) while walking 20 miles (32 kilometers) a day in the harsh desert. Camels can travel as fast as horses but can also endure legendary periods of time without food or water. Humans have used camels for their wool, milk, meat, leather, and even dung, which can be used for fuel. The dromedary camel, also known as the Arabian camel, exists today only as a domesticated animal. About 90 percent of the world’s camels are dromedaries. There are two types of Bactrian camels: wild and domesticated. Wild Bactrian camels are much trimmer, with smaller humps and less hair, than domesticated Bactrian camels. Bactrian camels have two humps (like a B on its back)." }, { "docid": "D1266402#0", "title": "http://www.canetoadsinoz.com/biodiversity-impact-of-cane-toads.html\nThe Biodiversity Impact of Cane Toads", "text": "The Biodiversity Impact of Cane Toads What impact do cane toads have on biodiversity in Australian ecosystems? Many people think it's a catastrophe when toads arrive - but what is the evidence? Surveys of public opinion often suggest that Australians see cane toads as the worst invasive species in this country – worse even than scourges like rabbits, foxes, cats, pigs, goats, camels and the like. It’s not obvious why people react so strongly to toads – a lot of it seems to be related to an emotional reaction – “YUK, THEY’RE DISGUSTING! !” It’s puzzling to people from other countries where toads of one kind or another are common native species (in Europe, Africa, Asia, and North and South America). Perhaps because most other types of toads are much smaller than cane toads, plus the fact that the local toads “belong there”, these little warty animals often are regarded with affection. It’s hard to find that affection in Australia towards cane toads!Rachael Clark and her colleagues recently conducted surveys to ask the Australian public WHY they hate cane toads so much. Until then, all we had to go on was a general feeling from talking to lots of people about cane toads (taxi drivers, for example, almost always seem to have strong opinions about these animals!). And the main result to emerge from those conversations was the YUK factor – people just don’t like cane toads, full stop. Some people worry about domestic pets (especially small dogs, like terriers) being poisoned by cane toads – and this is indeed a very real problem not just in Australia but in other parts of the cane toad’s introduced range (for example, in Florida)." }, { "docid": "D2507281#0", "title": "http://www.eattheweeds.com/australian-pine/\nAustralian Pine", "text": "Australian Pineby DEANE in Grain/Nuts/Seeds , Trees/Shrubs Australian Pine, which really isn’t a pine Casuarina equisetifolia: Dreaded Edible It is truly fitting that the Australian Pine ends up on a site dedicated to edible plants because where it has been introduced it is a much-loathed tree by government botanists. But, where it is native the Casuarina was a life saver. When I first moved to Florida, a life-time ago as a young man escaping snow, I slept out many a night under the Australian Pines listening to the sea breeze whistling through its needle-like branches, which brings up my first point: The Australian Pine is not a true pine. It looks like a pine but it is not a “pinus.” Pine needles are actually modified leaves. What looks like “needles” on the Australian Pine are actually branchlets. On those skinny needle-like branchlets are the minute leaves. So the tree is not edible like a pine. In fact, in Australia that “pine” it is called the She-Oak and the Bull-Oak — no, I have no idea why the gender bending. While not an oak either it does have several overlooked positive elements." }, { "docid": "D221048#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_mammals\nList of largest mammals", "text": "\"List of largest mammals From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The following is a list of largest mammals by family. Contents [ hide ]1 Tenrecs and allies (Afrosoricida)2 Even-toed ungulates (Artiodactyla)3 Carnivores (Carnivora)4 Whales (Cetacea)5 Bats (Chiroptera)6 Armadillos (Cingulata)7 Colugos (Dermoptera)8 Hedgehogs and gymnures (Erinaceomorpha)9 Hyraxes (Hyracoidea)10 Rabbits, hares, and pikas (Lagomorpha)11 Elephant shrews (Macroscelidea)12 Marsupials (Marsupialia)13 Monotreme mammals (Monotremata)14 Odd-toed ungulates (Perissodactyla)15 Pangolins (Pholidota)16 Anteaters and sloths (Pilosa)17 Primates (Primates)18 Elephants, mammoths, and mastodons (Proboscidea)19 Rodents (Rodentia)20 Tree shrews (Scandentia)21 Dugongs and manatees (Sirenia)22 Shrews and moles (Soricomorpha)23 Aardvark (Tubulidentata)24 Other mammals25 Notes26 See also27 References Tenrecs and allies (Afrosoricida) [ edit]The largest of these insectivorous mammals is the giant otter shrew ( Potamogale velox ), native to Central Africa. This species can weigh up to 1 kilogram (2.2 lb) and measure 0.64 metres (2.1 ft) in total length. [ 1] [2]Even-toed ungulates (Artiodactyla) [ edit]The hippopotamus is the most massive of the even-toed ungulates. The largest species in terms of weight is the hippopotamus ( Hippopotamus amphibius ), native to the rivers of sub-Saharan Africa. They can attain a size of 4,500 kg (9,900 lb), 5.05 m (16.6 ft) long and 1.66 m (5.4 ft) tall. [ 3] Prehistoric hippos such as H. gorgops and H. antiquus rivaled or exceeded the modern species as the largest members of the family and order to ever exist. The longest-bodied species, and tallest of all living land animals, is the giraffe ( Giraffa camelopardalis ), measuring up to 5.8 m (19 ft) tall to the top of the head, and despite being relatively slender, reaching a top weight of 2,000 kg (4,400 lb). [ 4]The largest extant representative of the bovids, a diverse and well-known family, is the Asian forest-dwelling gaur ( Bos gaurus ), in which bulls can weigh up to 1,500 kg (3,300 lb), 4.5 m (15 ft) in total length and stand 2.2 m (7.2 ft) at the shoulder. [ 5] [6] The living American Bison ( Bison bison) of North America 2 to 3.5 m (6.6 to 11.5 ft) long, the tail adding 30 to 91 cm (12 to 36 in)." }, { "docid": "D2111694#0", "title": "https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/78895.Tracks\nTracks: A Woman's Solo Trek Across 1700 Miles of Australian Outback", "text": "\"Want to Read Rate this book1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars Open Preview Tracks: A Woman's Solo Trek Across 1700 Miles of Australian Outbackby Robyn Davidson3.93 · Rating details · 8,827 Ratings · 896 Reviews NOW A MAJOR MOTION PICTURE Robyn Davidson's opens the memoir of her perilous journey across 1,700 miles of hostile Australian desert to the sea with only four camels and a dog for company with the following words: “I experienced that sinking feeling you get when you know you have conned yourself into doing something difficult and there's no going back.\"\" Enduring sweltering ...more Get A Copy Kindle Store $7.99 Amazon Stores ▾ Libraries Paperback, 288 pages Published May 30th 1995 by Vintage (first published 1980)More Details... edit details Friend Reviews To see what your friends thought of this book, please sign up. Reader Q&ATo ask other readers questions about Tracks , please sign up . Be the first to ask a question about Tracks Lists with This Book Favourite Travel Books1,676 books — 3,795 voters Best Books Set in Australia637 books — 439 voters More lists with this book... Community Reviews (showing 1-30)Rating details Sort: Default|Filter Aug 07, 2017AMEERA rated it really liked it Wow 'flag73 likes · Like · see review Aug 16, 2014Diane rated it it was amazing Shelves: travelogues, outdoors, australia, movie-adaptation, book-club, girl-power This is an amazing outdoor adventure/travelogue/girl power memoir. Robyn Davidson decided to get some camels, train them, and then walk across the Australian Outback. OH MY GOD, SHE DID WHAT?? Yeah, she's a badass who walked 1,700 miles of the Outback, mostly by herself. She had a National Geographic photographer with her for a few days, and an Aboriginal guide a few other days, but most of the time it was just her, the camels and her dog. ( view spoiler) ...moreflag58 likes · Like · see review Aug 23, 2012Owlseyes rated it really liked it Shelves: travelogue“Tracks” is a phenomenal travelogue of a 2700 km voyage through the Australian desert; by Robyn Davidson and four camels. It’s the proof that a single ( lunatic?)" }, { "docid": "D1514801#0", "title": "http://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionary/camel/\nCamel", "text": "\"Camel/ Our Library / Dictionaries / Quick Reference Dictionary / Camel Share Tweet Save Dictionaries - Easton's Bible Dictionary - Camel Camel [N] [S]from the Hebrew gamal , \"\"to repay\"\" or \"\"requite,\"\" as the camel does the care of its master. There are two distinct species of camels, having, however, the common characteristics of being \"\"ruminants without horns, without muzzle, with nostrils forming oblique slits, the upper lip divided and separately movable and extensile, the soles of the feet horny, with two toes covered by claws, the limbs long, the abdomen drawn up, while the neck, long and slender, is bent up and down, the reverse of that of a horse, which is arched. \"\" The Bactrian camel is distinguished by two humps. It is a native of the high table-lands of Central Asia. The Arabian camel or dromedary, from the Greek dromos , \"\"a runner\"\" ( Isaiah 60:6 ; Jeremiah 2:23 ), has but one hump, and is a native of Western Asia or Africa. The camel was early used both for riding and as a beast of burden ( Genesis 24:64 ; 37:25 ), and in war ( 1 Samuel 30:17 ; Isaiah 21:7 ). Mention is made of the camel among the cattle given by Pharaoh to Abraham ( Genesis 12:16 ). Its flesh was not to be eaten, as it was ranked among unclean animals ( Leviticus 11:4 ; Deuteronomy 14:7 ). Abraham's servant rode on a camel when he went to fetch a wife for Isaac ( Genesis 24:10 Genesis 24:11 ). Jacob had camels as a portion of his wealth ( 30:43 ), as Abraham also had ( 24:35 )." }, { "docid": "D2786993#0", "title": "http://www.imrsheep.com/camel100.html\n.", "text": "\"100% BABY CAMELHAIR AND NATURAL BLENDSThere are two types of camel: the Dromedary (single hump) and the Bactrian Camel (double hump). Both are native to the dry and desert areas of Asia and northern Africa. The name \"\"camel\"\" comes via the Greek \"\"kámēlos\"\" from the Arabic \"\"jamal\"\" or the Hebrew \"\"gahmal\"\", all meaning \"\"camel\"\". - Reference: Wikipedia.org » Camelhair is the soft warm inner down of a Bactrian camel with a fiber structure similar to cashmere . Bactrian camels have two coats: the warm inner coat of down and a rough outer coat, which is long and hairy. Camels shed their fiber in clumps consisting of both coats. One camel produces about 5 pounds (2 kg) of fiber annually. The down is usually 1-3 inches long with a micron count of about 15-22 microns. It has a staple length of over 2 inches, which is quite long for camel. Camel wool has unique characteristics of heat conductivity, softness and strength, and it does not felt easily. -" }, { "docid": "D1391007#0", "title": "https://hubpages.com/animals/25-Most-Amazing-and-Unique-Animals-On-Earth\n25 Most Amazing and Unusual Animals on Earth", "text": "\"Hub Pages » Pets and Animals » Animal Care & Safety25 Most Amazing and Unusual Animals on Earth Updated on January 17, 2018Matthew I Crawford more Contact Author25 amazing and unusual animals. | Source Time and time again, nature shows us that fact can be stranger than fiction. Here are 25 of the most wondrous and outlandish animals to walk on, crawl over, swim through, and soar above this planet. Warning: Some of the pictures below may be disturbing to some viewers. Can You Name These Animals? For each of the entries in this list, the name of the creature will be listed below the pictures. I challenge you to see how many you can name before you get to the text!#25Source The Red Panda The red panda ( Ailurus fulgens) is also known in some areas as the shining cat. It is native to the eastern Himalayas and southwestern China. It is the sole member of its genus, Ailuirs. Its diet mainly consists of bamboo, but it is an omnivore and eats anything the woodlands provide." }, { "docid": "D2457312#0", "title": "http://www.australian-4x4.com.au/simpson-desert-australia.html\nSimpson Desert - Australia", "text": "Simpson Desert - Australia The Simpson Desert is a remote, 4wd challenging, region, that is located in the northern areas of South Australia, southern sections of the Northern Territory and up into the South West of Queensland. Australian 4x4 Driver Training and Australian 4x4 Tag Along Tours run 4wd tag along tours through the North Simpson and Simpson Deserts, the trips are from 12 to 14 days and will take in many of the iconic towns and places throughout this Outback region. Use the buttons below for more information. On our 12 day trip we travel from north to south on the Hay River Track, most people travel south to north and miss out on most of the fun, to Poeppel Corner and then east to Birdsville via Eyre Creek and Big Red. The 14 day trip will take you through the remotest Simpson Desert crossing in Australia where very few have ever been, much of it without visible tracks - this is your chance to go somewhere in Australia that very few have seen and to have an experience that very few will ever experience. The third desert 4wd tag along tour that we operate is across the northern edge of the Simpson and following the Madigan Line. This is the route taken by Cecil Madigan in 1939 using camels for transport. The track runs north of, and roughly parrallel for much of its way, with the French Line and QAA Line from west to east. The area is considered remote and extensive planning is required if you intend to journey into it. A well prepared vehicle is essential and it is recommended that you travel in convoy with at least one other vehicle." }, { "docid": "D1013590#0", "title": "http://en.mimi.hu/animals/swift.html\nSwift", "text": "\"Swift Swift Fox (Vulpes velox) Other Names Kit Fox Description The Swift Fox is about the size of a house cat and is the smallest of the American foxes. It has pale yellow fur with brownish ears and a fluffy tail with a black spot at the base of its tail and at the tip. [ tpwd.texas.gov/huntwild/wild/species/kitfox/]Swift s and Swallow s: While swift s are superficially similar to swallows, they are actually not closely related to those passerine species at all; swift s are in the separate order Apodiformes, which they formerly shared with the hummingbird s. [www.sheppardsoftware.com/content/animals/animals/birds/...]Swift foxes live alone or in not strictly monogamous pairs. Breeding occurs in early spring, resulting in a litter of 4-5 pups born in an underground den after a gestation period of about 60 days. [ whozoo.org/Anlife SS2001/darlvong/DV_Swift Fox.htm]~ [ ⇑] Fox Relatives in same Genus Kit Fox (V. macrotis) Red Fox (V. vulpes) ... [www.wildlifenorthamerica.com/Mammal/Swift-Fox/Vulpes/...]The ~ [ ⇑] Fox (Vulpes velox) has sometimes been described as the ghost of the short-grass prairies. It is a rare and declining species over most of its range and it is apparently seldom observed and even more seldom photographed. The species digs burro ws in the prairie and is active mainly at night. [ greglasley.com/non Birds/swiftfox.html]The ~ [ ⇑] s are a family, Apodidae, of highly aerial birds. They are superficially similar to swallows, but are not closely related to any of the passerine species. ~ [ ⇑] s are placed in the order Apodiformes, which they share with hummingbirds. [" }, { "docid": "D2121231#0", "title": "https://developer.jboss.org/thread/252647\nwhat is Jboss FUSE - is it a container or framework ?", "text": "\"6 Replies Latest reply on Mar 4, 2015 4:21 PM by Jboss Beginnerwhat is Jboss FUSE - is it a container or framework ? This question is Not Answered. Jboss Beginner Feb 27, 2015 5:53 PMWhat is the difference between Jboss FUSE and Jboss EAPI have the same question (0)3490 Views Categories: Configure, Customize or extend, Install, Learn More, Migrate Tags: fuse , jboss-development-studio , jboss_fuse Average User Rating (0 ratings)1. Re: what is Jboss FUSE - is it a container or framework ? Akram KAMMOUN Feb 27, 2015 8:31 PM ( in response to Jboss Beginner )Jboss EAP is an open source Java EE-based application server. Jboss FUSE is an open source Enterprise Service Bus (ESB) that uses Apache Karaf as container. There is another ESB developed by Redhat, named, Jboss Fuse Service Works, that offers more capabilities that Jboss Fuse (see,http://www.jboss.org/products/fsw/overview/ ). JBoss Fuse Service Works leverages the JBoss Enterprise Application Platform as it’s container, while JBoss Fuse uses Apache Karaf (OSGi) [ http://blog.vizuri.com/jboss-fuse-vs.-fuse-service-works ]. Like (0)Actions2. Re: what is Jboss FUSE - is it a container or framework ?" }, { "docid": "D1368865#0", "title": "http://knowledgenuts.com/2013/12/24/the-difference-between-bactrian-and-dromedary-camels/\nThe Difference Between Bactrian And Dromedary Camels", "text": "“A dromedary has one hump, and a camel has a refreshment car, buffet, and ticket collector.” — Monty Python’s Flying Circus, “Camel Spotting”In A Nutshell A dromedary is a subspecies of camel, native to deserts across India, Africa, and the Middle East. So what’s with the animals that have one hump and the ones that have two? That’s where the difference comes in; the dromedary has one hump, while the other subspecies of camel, the Bactrian, has two. And also unlike their more popular cousins, the Bactrian lives in the searingly hot (and freezing cold) rocky deserts of Central and East Asia. The Whole Bushel When we think of camels, it’s usually the more popular dromedary that comes to mind first. One of two subspecies of camel, these are the one-humped variety. It’s thought that their original habitat was southern Asia and the Middle East, but now they can be found throughout the desert regions of the Middle East, India and Africa. The most noticeable difference between the dromedary and the Bactrian is the number of humps—the Bactrian has two. They’re also found in a much more northern climate than the dromedary." }, { "docid": "D2819545#0", "title": "http://www.translate-latin.com/en/dictionary-english-latin/camel\ncamel", "text": "\"English - Latin Dictionary:camel Is this translation helpful? Add to favorites!Synonyms of the word \"\" camel \"\":camels The definition of word \"\" camel \"\":+3 1. large desert animal with a humped back; yellowish-brown color; pontoon (Nautical)+1 2. Either of two species of large, hump-backed ruminants of the family Camelidae. Camels are used as draft and saddle animals in desert regions of Africa, Arabia and Asia. Adaptations to windblown deserts include double rows of eyelashes, the ability to close the nostrils and wide-spreading soft feet. They also can tolerate dehydration and high body temperatures. They are thus able to go several days without drinking water. Though docile when properly trained, camels can be dangerous. The Bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus) is about 7 ft (2 m) tall at the top of the two humps; the Arabian camel (C. dromedarius), or dromedary, has one hump and is 7 ft (2 m) high at the shoulder." }, { "docid": "D969512#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_were_camels_introduced_into_Australia\nWhy were camels introduced into Australia?", "text": "Flag Why were camels introduced into Australia? Answer by On the Wallaby Confidence votes 292KPassionate about all things Australian When the telegraph and the railways were build in central Australia it was found that the Camel was a great pack animal for transporting supplies and personnel. However after the job was finished they were simply turned loose. Australia is now the only country where you will find camels living in the wild. Camels came to Australia long before the telegraph and railways were built. The first camels were introduced into Australia in 1840 by John Ainsworth Horrocks, who opted to use them in his exploration of the arid interior. Nine camels were imported from the Canary Islands but only one, named Harry, still survived six years later, as little was understood of the camels' needs. After Harry the camel managed to shoot Horrocks while he was trying to remove his gun from its pack, leading to a lingering and agonising death for Horrocks, the animal was itself shot. The next large group of camels was brought to Australia by George Landells in 1860 for the purpose of what would be later known as the Burke and Wills' expedition from Melbourne to the Gulf of Carpentaria. These were the predecessors of today's wild camels." }, { "docid": "D424126#0", "title": "http://splash.abc.net.au/home?_escaped_fragment_=/media/1341982/do-camels-store-water-in-their-humps-#!/home\n.", "text": "Do camels store water in their humps? Sleek Geeks Do camels store water in their humps? This resource is a primary (&/or) secondary educational video from ABC Splash. Is it a myth that a camel's hump is full of water? Watch as Dr Karl explores this idea. Discover how the camel uses its hump for survival. Homeostasis|Camels Homeostasis Camels Myths Why does a camel have a hump?|If a camel's hump is not full of water what else could it be made up of? What does Dr Karl suggest that the hump contains?|When the contents of the hump are 'burned off', what is produced? Dr Karl explains that fat is mostly made up of carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and Oxygen (O). He explains in very simple terms how carbon dioxide and water are produced when stored fat in the body is converted to energy." }, { "docid": "D2590097#0", "title": "http://www.australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/austn-farming-and-agriculture\nAustralian farming and agriculture â grazing and cropping", "text": "Australian farming and agriculture – grazing and cropping For over 100 years, from the 1840s to the 1950s, the Australian economy was seen to be ‘riding on the sheep's back'. Agriculture, especially wool, established Australia as a thriving economy with a substantial workforce, service industries and large port cites. Australian farmer with sheep, Courtesy of Agricorner Australian agriculture benefitted from many different agricultural practices, formal and informal land grants, overseas capital and access to relatively cheap labour through Indigenous workers and indentured schemes. Combined with invention, ingenuity and hard work this has led to Australia becoming a leading exporter of fine food, meats and grains. However, from 1901 to 2009 there has been a dramatic decline proportionally in the income from wool, and the people employed in agriculture, from 14 per cent to 3 per cent. At the same time, there has been an increase in the head of cattle and the variety of profitable agricultural export industries. Most of Australia's agricultural products continue to be exported and farmers supply about 93 per cent of Australia's food. There have been many changes in farming methods over the last 200 years and Australian farmers have had to be adaptable as well as resilient and inventive. The challenges of access to fresh water, the legacy of high amounts of fertilisers, massive clearing, over grazing, a tyranny of distance, transport costs and feral animals, have tested Australian farmers to their limits. In response, farming has become more mechanised and reliant on technologies, as well as holistic as it seeks to become more sustainable." }, { "docid": "D3195724#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camel_train\nCamel train", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search A contemporary camel caravan for salt transportation in Afar Region, Ethiopia Ancient Roman mosaic depicting a merchant leading a camel train. Bosra, Syria\"\"Caravan Approaching a City in the Vast Desert of Sahara\"\", from: Stanley and the White Heroes in Africa, by H. B. Scammel, 1890Camel train transporting a house, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia, ca. 1928Camels with a howdah, by Émile Rouergue, 1855Camels convoy in the Jordan Rift Valley, May 2010. \"\" Camel caravan\"\" redirects here. Not to be confused with Camel Caravan, a former radio program. A camel train or caravan is a series of camels carrying passengers and/or goods on a regular or semi-regular service between points. Although they rarely travelled faster than the walking speed of a man, camels' ability to withstand harsh conditions made them ideal for communication and trade in the desert areas of North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula for centuries, though they could only travel on routes with sufficient sources of food and water. Camel trains were also used sparingly elsewhere around the globe but during the 20th century they have been largely replaced by motorized vehicles or air traffic. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Africa, Asia and the Middle East2 Australia3 North America4 Camel caravan organization4.1 Camels4.2 Caravan people4.3 Diet4.4 Cargo4.5 Speed4.6 Logistics4.7 Loss of camels; camel hair trade5 Cultural associations6 See also7 References8 Further reading Africa, Asia and the Middle East [ edit]See also: Bedouin, Trans-Saharan trade, and Silk Road By far the greatest use of camel trains occurs between North and West Africa by the Tuareg, Shuwa and Hassaniyya, as well as by culturally-affiliated groups like the Toubou, Hausa and Songhay. These camel trains conduct trade in and around the Sahara Desert and Sahel." } ]
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are campanula poisonous
[ { "docid": "D1067484#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/campanula-superba-toxic-dogs-74129.html\nAre Campanula Superba Toxic to Dogs?", "text": "\"Related Articles How to Care for Purple Campanula Dog-Safe Shade Perennials How to Deadhead a Campanula Dogs Are Eating Echinacea From the Garden Campanula glomerata \"\"Superba,\"\" commonly called bellflower or clustered bellflower, produces showy purple and blue flowers, making it a decorative addition to your garden. This herbaceous perennial thrives in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 through 8. If you have any dogs, you don't have to worry about them eating your bellflowers because they aren't toxic to canines. Campanula glomerata \"\"Superba\"\"Bellflowers (Campanula spp. ), including the \"\"Superba\"\" cultivar, produce flowers that are violet-blue or deep purple in color and, as their common name implies, are shaped like bells. These perennials, of the Campanulaceae family, bloom in June or July and grow best in full sun or partial shade. This cultivar tends to tolerate heat better than other Campanula species. Plants grow up to around 2 1/2 feet in height and 2 feet in width, thriving in moist but well-drained soil. Flowers appear for around three weeks after blooming in large clusters of around 15 blooms each on the plant's stems. Toxicity According to the California Poison Control System, bellflower plants of the Campanula species are not toxic to either pets or people." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2597759#0", "title": "http://www.monrovia.com/plant-catalog/exceptional-new-plants/\n2015 Featured plants & collections", "text": "Home > Plant Catalog > 2015 Featured plants & collections2015 Featured plants & collections Monrovia is a leader in the acquisition, trialing and promotion of new plants. We work with breeders and plant hunters around the world and, of course our own Monrovia Craftsmen. Our Craftsmen are always looking for what’s new and exciting. We look for plants that are healthier, hardier and easier to care for. We then nurture and evaluate potential plants in Monrovia’s Bullpen™ named for a baseball bullpen where pitchers warm up. Typically, only one in 50 plants under observation is added to our line. That way you know every Monrovia plant is exceptional. Featured Collections Heatwave™ Salvia Collection Reblooming Hydrangea Collection The Guardian® Series Disease-resistant Chamaecyparis Proven Winners Collection Featured for 2015Baby Pete™ Lily of the Nile Agapanthus praecox ssp. orientalis 'Benfran' Plant Patent #21,705 Item #9957Crimson Ruby® Japanese Barberry Berberis thunbergii 'Criruzam' Item #2394Green Tower® Boxwood Buxus sempervirens 'Monrue' Plant Patent #15,243 Item #1390New Plant Scarlet Torch™ Bottlebrush Callistemon rigidus 'Rut Call' Plant Patent #23,848 Item #4676New Plant Nuccio's Bella Rossa Camellia Camellia japonica 'Nuccio's Bella Rossa' Plant Patent #13,023 Item #1725Tiny Tower® Italian Cypress Cupressus sempervirens 'Monshel' Plant Patent #12,933 Item #3073KATRINA® African Iris Dietes x 'Nola Alba' Plant Patent #21,460 Item #4674New Plant Moonlight Chinese Fairy Bells Disporum cantoniense 'Moonlight' Plant Patent #24,556 Item #8582New Plant Camouflage™ Variegated Japanese Aralia Fatsia japonica 'Variegata' Item #3303Brakelights® Red Yucca Hesperaloe parviflora 'Perpa' Plant Patent #21,729 Item #6418New Plant Blue Enchantress® Hydrangea Hydrangea macrophylla 'Monmar' Plant Patent #25,209 Item #9275Emerald Colonnade® Holly Ilex x 'Rut Hol1' Plant Patent #23,905 Item #9265Scallywag™ Holly Ilex x meserveae 'Monnieves' Plant Patent #21,941 Item #2109New Plant Bonsai Blue Jacaranda Jacaranda mimosifolia 'Sakai01' Plant Patent #26,574 Item #1907Sea Of Gold® Juniper Juniperus x pfitzeriana 'Monsan' Plant Patent #17,622 Item #4813New Plant Little Ragu® Sweet Bay Laurus nobilis 'Mon Rik' Plant Patent #25,915 Item #7993Petite Plum® Ninebark Physocarpus opulifolius 'POIPD2' Plant Patent #27,663 Item #40989New Plant Enchanted Forest® Gay Goblin™ Lily of the Valley Shrub Pieris japonica 'Cabernet' Plant Patent Applied For Item #4943New Plant Enchanted Forest® Impish Elf™Lily of the Valley Shrub Pieris japonica 'Shy' Plant Patent #26,290 Item #4947Golf Ball Kohuhu Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Golf Ball' Plant Patent #15,329 Item #1658Southern Moon® Yedda Hawthorn Rhaphiolepis umbellata 'Rut Rhaph1' Plant Patent #20,730 Item #4675New Plant Berry Bright™ Saxifrage Saxifraga fortunei 'Magenta' Item #7664New Plant Red Rhapsody® Chinese Hydrangea Vine Schizophragma elliptifolium 'Mon La Ba He' Item #7576Ember Waves® Western Arborvitae Thuja standishii x T. plicata 'Mon Pin' Plant Patent #25,363 Item #5514New Plant Tiny Tower® Arborvitae Thuja x 'Mon Rig' Plant Patent #27,067 Item #7240New Plant Golden Duchess® Eastern Hemlock Tsuga canadensis 'Mon Kinn' Plant Patent #25,503 Item #5132New Plant Crimson Kisses™ Weigela Weigela 'Slingco 1' Plant Patent #23,654 Item #40976New Plant Coco Krunch® Weigela Weigela florida 'WFMOBLA' Plant Patent #27,661 Item #40997Recently Introduced New Plant 3D African Daisy Osteospermum 3D Series Item #30588New Plant 4D African Daisy Osteospermum 4D Series Item #31539New Plant Abbey's Re-view® Rhododendron Rhododendron x 'GREARV' Item #40563New Plant Abracadabra™ Star Hydrangea Hydrangea macrophylla 'Horabstra' Plant Patent #21,636 Item #7745New Plant Abracadabra® Orb Hydrangea Hydrangea macrophylla 'Hor Orb' Plant Patent #21,635 Item #7744New Plant Absolutely Amethyst® Candytuft Iberis x 'IB2401' Plant Patent #23,048 Item #8044New Plant Albany Wollybush Adenanthos x cunninghamii Item #7794New Plant Allure Series Zonal Geranium Pelargonium x hortorum Item #31189New Plant Alpino™ Early Pink Saxifrage Saxifraga x arendsii 'Early Pinl Heart' Item #31659New Plant Alpino™ Red Saxifrage Saxifraga x arendsii 'Red' Item #31662New Plant Alpino™ Rose Saxifrage Saxifraga x arendsii 'Rose' Item #31660New Plant Alpino™ White Saxifrage Saxifraga x arendsii 'White' Item #31663New Plant Always Red™ hybrid Aloe Aloe x Always Red™ Item #7910New Plant Amanogawa Japanese Flowering Cherry Prunus serrulata 'Amanogawa' Item #1651New Plant Amazing Red New Zealand flax Phormium 'Amazing Red' Item #6758New Plant Anacostia Japanese Camellia Camellia japonica 'Anacostia' (NA35667) Item #8434New Plant Andromeda Hens and Chicks Echeveria 'Andromeda' Plant Patent Applied For Item #31777New Plant Angel® Ninebark Physocarpus opulifolius 'Hoogi016' Plant Patent Applied For Item #42579New Plant Anise Tree Illicium simonsii Item #5721New Plant Aotearoa Daisy™ Bush Olearia cheesmanii Item #9634New Plant Aphrodite Sweetshrub Calycanthus floridus 'Aphrodite' Plant Patent #24,014 Item #8083New Plant Appeal Blue Bellflower Campanula medium 'Appeal Blue' Item #30570New Plant Apple Blossom Clematis Clematis armandii 'Apple Blossom' Item #5619New Plant Apricot Drift® Groundcover Rose Rosa 'Meimirrot' Plant Patent #23,354 Item #9854New Plant Apricot Sprite Hyssop Agastache aurantiaca 'Apricot Sprite' Item #5847New Plant April Blush Camellia Camellia japonica 'April Blush' Item #7518New Plant April Dawn Camellia Camellia japonica 'April Dawn' Item #31689New Plant April Tryst Camellia Camellia japonica 'April Tryst' Item #31690New Plant Arbequina Fruiting Olive Olea europaea 'Arbequina' Item #8574New Plant Archangel Summer Snapdragon Angelonia angustifolia Archangel Series Patented Item #30360New Plant Arctic Fire™ Red Twig Dogwood Cornus stolonifera 'Farrow' Plant Patent #18,523 Item #7480New Plant Arctic Sun™ Red Twig Dogwood Cornus sanguinea 'Cato' Plant Patent #19,892 Item #7479New Plant Aristo® Black Beauty Regal Geranium Pelargonium grandiflorum 'REGBLABE' Plant Patent #25,338 Item #42098New Plant Arizona Apricot Blanket Flower Gaillardia aristata 'Arizona Apricot' Item #30712New Plant Arizona Red Shades Blanket Flower Gaillardia x 'Arizona Red Shades' Item #8883New Plant Arkansas Blue Star Amsonia hubrichtii Item #3534New Plant Armani Peony Paeonia lactiflora 'Armani' Item #31679New Plant Arnold Common Juniper Juniperus communis 'Arnold' Item #9139New Plant Ashanti Society Garlic Tulbaghia x 'Ashanti' Item #41048New Plant Ashdown Forest English Lavender Lavandula angustifolia 'Ashdown Forest' Item #6823New Plant Ashwood Double Bicolour Shades Lenten Rose Helleborus x hybridus 'Ashwood Double Bicolour Shades' Item #8593New Plant Ashwood Elegance Pearl Lenten Rose Helleborus x hybridus 'Elegance Pearl' Item #7547New Plant Ashwood Single Pink Picotee Shades Lenten Rose Helleborus x hybridus 'Ashwood Single Pink Picotee Shades' Item #8589New Plant Asian Essence™ Litsea Litsea populifolia 'DJHC8059' Item #4399New Plant Atlas Mountain Palm Chamaerops humilis var. cerifera Item #9271New Plant Autumn Charm™ Stonecrop Sedum telephium 'Lajos' Plant Patent #14,421 Item #5716New Plant Autumn Gold Willowleaf Sunflower Helianthus salicifolius 'Autumn Gold' Plant Patent Applied For Item #42270New Plant Autumn Leaves Coral Bells Heuchera spp. '" }, { "docid": "D1156124#0", "title": "http://forums.gardenweb.com/discussions/1738260/how-are-things-going-in-your-garden-in-the-heat\nHow are things going in your garden in the heat.", "text": "How are things going in your garden in the heat. Carrie_AZ (9/10 AZ) June 14, 2006I am interested in those of you who live in the Phoenix area and in parts of the desert that get hot 110+. My rose blooms don't last long maybe one day, and the blooms are small. Most of my annuals have died even the verbena is suffering. I did have luck growing a Delphinium and a foxglove this past winter in the shade, well now I had to cover them with a shade screen because they are getting some sun now, they are doing ok. I don't like the summers here in the desert, It is to hot to go out and it is so depressing to see my rose blooms like that. I can only stand maybe 30 minutes outside in the evening. I just can't take the heat, which could be because of the meds I have to take. These are the plants that are hanging in there: Coreopsis Mexican Primrose Agapanthus Babys Breath Echinacea-Sunrise Gazana Campanula-Bellflower Calandulaa few zinnas some of them died in the heat I find these plants boring ( except the babys breath), I would rather plant Petunias,Lobilia Stock,Fox Gloves, you know the English garden type flowers. Anyway what is growing and/or surviving in your garden right now." }, { "docid": "D290337#0", "title": "http://www.daviddomoney.com/2014/03/05/perennial-definition-biennial-meaning/\nWhat does perennial, biennial and annual mean? #gardening #rhs", "text": "Perennial? Biennial? Annual? What does it all mean? Plant type categories may seem a bit confusing, but in fact they simply group plants by their life cycle. Here’s a definition guide to the three types of plants: Perennial plants Hydrangeas are a popular perennial plant The word perennial means plants which flower reliably every year, usually growing in size each time. The stems die back over winter but the roots don’t, so the plant will regenerate the following year. Most plants in this category fall under the title ‘ herbaceous perennials ’, with the exception of trees and shrubs which don’t die back to ground level over winter. These are sometimes referred to as ‘woody perennials’. Salvia is a kind of perennial plant There is a huge range of perennial plants, and they can be used for a wide variety of planting schemes." }, { "docid": "D2117155#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyteuma\nPhyteuma", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Rampion Phyteuma globulariifolium Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae (unranked): Angiosperms (unranked): Eudicots (unranked): Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Campanulaceae Genus: Phyteuma L. Synonyms [1]Rapunculus Mill. Phyteuma is a genus of flowering plants in the family Campanulaceae, native to Europe and Morocco. [ 1] [2] [3]The common name is Rampion, a name shared with the related plant Campanula rapunculus. Rampion features prominently in some versions of the fairy tale Rapunzel. In the version collected by the Brothers Grimm, it is said that \"\"rapunzel\"\" is the name given to a local variety of rampion. The species are herbaceous perennial plants, growing to 5–90 cm tall. The leaves are alternate, petiolate, and vary in shape on a single plant, with larger, broader leaves at the base of the stem and smaller, narrower leaves higher up; the leaf margin is serrated. The flowers are produced in dense erect panicles, each flower with a narrow, deeply five-lobed corolla, 1–2 cm or more long), mostly purple, sometimes pale blue, white or pink. The fruit is a capsule containing numerous small seeds. Species [ edit]Phyteuma × adulterinum - Germany, Czech Republic (P. nigrum × P. spicatum)Phyteuma betonicifolium - Alps Phyteuma charmelii - Morocco, Spain, France, Italy Phyteuma confusum - Austria, Balkans Phyteuma cordatum - French and Italian Alps Phyteuma gallicum - France Phyteuma globulariifolium - Pyrenees, Alps Phyteuma hedraianthifolium Switzerland, northern Italy Phyteuma hemisphaericum - Spain, France, Switzerland, Germany, Austria Phyteuma humile - France, Italy Phyteuma × huteri Murr - Austrian Alps (P. betonicifolium × P. ovatum)Phyteuma michelii - France, Italy Phyteuma nigrum - Black Rampion - France, Belgium, Germany, Czech Republic, Austria Phyteuma × obornyanum - Austrian Alps (P. confusum × P. globulariifolium)Phyteuma orbiculare - Round-headed Rampion - most of Europe except Ireland, Scandinavia, Greece, Bulgaria Phyteuma × orbiculariforme - Czech Republic (P. nigrum × P. orbiculare)Phyteuma ovatum - Pyrenees, Alps Phyteuma persicifolium - Slovenia, Austria, Trentino-Alto Adige, Veneto, Friuli-Venezia Giulia Phyteuma × pyrenaeum Sennen - French Pyrenees (P. ovatum × P. spicatum)Phyteuma rupicola - French Pyrenees Phyteuma scheuchzeri - Alps; naturalised in Great Britain Phyteuma scorzonerifolium Vill. -" }, { "docid": "D1256054#0", "title": "https://www.etsy.com/market/botanical_prints\n.", "text": "\"All categories “botanical prints” (95,103 Results) Sort by: Relevancy Best-selling items for botanical prints Botanical Print Set Collection, Botanical Printable, Botanical Prints, Herb Printable, Botanical Herb Sets, Chalkboard Botanical Art Oak Creek Market (174)$ 9.95See similar items +Set of 3 Gold Botanical Prints, Botanical Print Set, Botanical Wall Art, Gold Leaf Print Set, Leaves Art Set, Botanical Art, Leaf Prints Set The Peoples Prints (42)$ 48.00 Free shipping See similar items +BOTANICAL Print SET of 6 Art Print Loudon Antique Blue Delphinium Campanula Flower Chart Summer Plant Nature to Frame Home Decor Garden Love The Print (582)$ 25.00Only 1 left See similar items +Fern Antique Botanical Print Set of 6 - Vintage Botanical Home Decor Antique Book Plate Illustration Giclee Picture Set of 6 (AB70)Quantum Prints (5,302)$ 34.89Only 1 left See similar items +Flowers - Antique French Lithography 1898's - Botanical Print - 7.8\"\" x 11.4\"\" - A22French Old Papers (137)$ 19.00 Free shipping See similar items +Vintage Herb Botanical Art Prints. Herb Prints. Herb Art. Herb Signs. Botanical Prints. Kitchen Decor. Kitchen Art. Kitchen Prints. 285patentprintsstore (192)$ 35.00See similar items +Watercolor Herbs Prints - Herb Print - Herbs Kitchen Decor - Botanical Print - Kitchen Art - Culinary Herb Print - 4x6, 5x7 or 8x10Simply Love Creations (1,807)$ 8.00See similar items +Botanical Prints, Sepia Brown, Botanical, Botanical Plates, Jasmine, Jasmine Prints, Floral, Wall Art, Set of 6 Prints Beach House Gallery (743)$ 36.00See similar items +Antique botanical prints 24 French Flower Seed Packet Labels cute flower pictures with bright illustrations (Set 1)simplyfrenchvintage (1,248)$ 12.00 Free shipping See similar items +French Botanical Print Set No. 12, Giclee, Prints, Kitchen Art, Antique Botanical Prints, Fruit Prints, Wall Art, Lemon Print, Citrus Prints Belle Botanica (1,508)$ 40.00 Free shipping See similar items +BOTANICAL Print Set of 2 POISONOUS and MEDICINAL Plants Chart, Botanical Poster, Botanical Chart, Hemlock, Belladonna, Jimson, stramonium Elementary Prints (272)$ 15.00See similar items +Any 6 Botanical Prints, Set of 6, Antique Botanical, Botanical Print Set, Set of Prints, Cottage Decor, Victorian, Lithograph, Wildflower Vintage Buttercup (850)$ 60.00Only 1 left See similar items +Botanical Print Set of 6, Botanical Wall Art, Floral Print Set, Vintage Botanical Prints, Antique Floral Art, Botanical Illustrations Picture By Picture (100)$ 38.00 Free shipping See more colors Set Of 6 Cute Naive Primitive 16th Century Colourful Botanical Prints Spring Summer Flowers A4 or 5x7Bygone Press (518)$ 15.99See similar items +Texas Wildflower Botanical Art Prints." }, { "docid": "D3322717#0", "title": "http://naturework.com/garden-info/handouts/pinching-pruning-and-cutting-back-perennials/\nPinching, Pruning and Cutting Back Perennials", "text": "Natureworks518 Forest Road Northford, CT 06472 (203) 484-2748CT. License #0569208 Business Reg. # B 3307Retail Shop Hours Monday – Saturday 8:30 am – 6:00 pm Sunday 9:00 am – 5:00 pm Beginning April 12th open Thursdays until 7pm!Join Our Mailing List Today!Email: Search Our Site: Get the Natureworks App!We've got an app for that! We are really excited to launch our new mobile app. Available for both Apple and Android devices, it works on both phones and tablets. The app features a rewards program so remember to check in at the register when making your purchases. It is really easy and fun. So check it out and check in for special incentives. Click here to learn more. Download the PDF version Do your perennials intimidate you when they have stopped flowering?" }, { "docid": "D1451493#0", "title": "https://www.thespruce.com/basal-leaf-1402451\nBasal Leaf", "text": "\"Herb Garden Basics Basal Leaf By Marie Iannotti Updated 08/24/17Share Pin Email Harry Rose / Flickr / CC BY-2.0A basal leaf is one that grows from the lowest part of the stem. Basal, in general, refers to the base of a structure. Plants with basal growth often grow in what is called \"\"rosettes\"\", meaning the leaves form a circle at the base of the stem, all growing to a similar length, and somewhat resembling the petals of a rose. Why Do Some Plants Grow Basal Leaves in Rosettes? There are several reasons for this occurrence. The cluster of low sitting leaves can serve as protection for the roots of the plant, when the top of the plant dies back in winter. Plants like lettuce and many succulents may grow in rosettes to conserve water. When they are ready to go to seed, the stem elongates, or bolts, and sets flowers and seeds. In this case, the original plant usually dies. Many weeds, like the common dandelion and plantain, are protected by their basal rosettes because the leaves make it harder to pull the plant from the ground." }, { "docid": "D355906#0", "title": "http://www.proflowers.com/blog/popular-flowers\nHow Many of the Most Popular Flowers can You Name?", "text": "How Many of the Most Popular Flowers can You Name? Last Updated: May 27, 2015Our planet supports more than a thousand species of flowers. How many different types of flowers actually exist is still unknow, but we’ve put together a list of some of the more popular flower types found in gardens, in decor, and given as gifts: Alstroemeria See Peruvian Lily Amaryllis The amaryllis is a popular bulb plant with large lily-like blooms and long, thick stems. Its fragrant flowers can be found in several colors. It is also known as the belladonna lily. Anemone Commonly known as the windflower, the anemone is a poppy-like flower with small colorful blooms. They can be found in many colors, including red, blue, pink and white. Asiatic Lily A popular lily variety found in a range of colors, including brilliant yellows and oranges. Asiatic lilies are less fragrant than many other lily flowers. They are sometimes referred to as Tiger Lilies." }, { "docid": "D1135203#0", "title": "http://lntreasures.com/greece.html\n.", "text": "Greece Greece is home to several mammals found nowhere else including the Cretan Spiny Mouse ( flickr ), the Cretan Shrew ( flickr ), and an endemic subspecies: the Cretan Wild Goat or Kri-kri ( Wikipedia ). Amphibians restricted to Greece include the Karpathos Lycian Salamander ( ARKive ), the Karpathos Water Frog ( ARKive ), and the Cretan Water Frog ( ARKive ). Reptiles unique to Greece include the Cyclades Blunt-nosed Viper ( ARKive ), the Peloponnese Slow Worm ( ARKive ), the Greek Rock Lizard ( ARKive ), the Skyros Wall Lizard ( ARKive ), the Milos Wall Lizard ( ARKive ), the Pori Wall Lizard ( NHM Crete ), the Peloponnese Wall Lizard ( IUCN ), and the Greek Algyroides ( lacerta.de) . The Cretan Wall Lizard ( ARKive ) has recently been raised to a full species. Freshwater fish known solely from Greece include the Louros Trout ( ittiofauna ), the Gizani ( ARKive ), the Stymphalia Minnow ( ARKive ), the Thessaly Gudgeon ( ARKive ), the Spartian Minnowroach ( tsamisaquarium.gr ), the Macedonia Shad ( Fish Base ), the Louros Spined Loach ( ittiofauna ), the Acheron Spring Goby ( ittiofauna ), the Peloponnese Valencia ( Meine Killifisch Welt ), the Greek Stickleback ( Fish Base ), the Almiri Toothcarp ( BHL ), the Trichonis Blenny ( BHL ), Aristotle’s Catfish ( ittiofauna ), and the Greek Brook Lamprey ( Fish Base ). Economidichthys ( ittiofauna) is an endemic genus of freshwater gobies. Butterflies unique to Greece include the Cretan Argus ( euro Butterflies ), the Cretan Small Heath ( euro Butterflies ), the Cretan Festoon ( IUCN ), the Taygetos Blue ( leps.it ), and the Chios Meadow Brown ( leps.it ). Other endemic insects include the longhorned beetles Anaglyptus luteofasciatus ( Cerambycidae ) and Purpuricenus schurmanni ( Cerambycidae ), a ground beetle Carabus banoni ( NHMC ), a weevil Echinodera ariadnae ( curci.de ), the Epirus Grasshopper Chorthippus lacustris ( IUCN pdf file), Cicada cretensis ( PMS ), an ant Aphaenogaster balcanicoides ( Ant Wiki ), and two threatened dragonflies: the Greek Goldenring ( ARKive ) and the Cretan Spectre ( cretewww.com ). Endemic land snails include Codringtonia codringtonii ( ARKive ), Metafruticicola lecta ( Animal Base ), Helix godetiana ( Animal Base ), and Albinaria hippolyti ( Francisco Welter-Schultes ). Other endemic invertebrates include the freshwater snails Pseudobithynia trichonis ( ARKive ) and Daphniola exigua ( Species ID ), a jumping spider Pellenes moreana ( Salticidae of the World ), and a scorpion Euscorpius naupliensis ( flickr )." }, { "docid": "D3383356#0", "title": "http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-taxon=Campanula+prenanthoides\n.", "text": "Campanula prenanthoides Durand ( not an active name; please see Asyneuma prenanthoides)California harebell, Nodding harebell© 2009 John W. Wall More photos from Cal Photos / Calflora Campanula prenanthoides, a dicot, is a perennial herb that is native to California and is also found outside of California, but is confined to western North America. Interactive Distribution Map Observation Hotline (observation details + photos)point, line, or polygon Plant Characteristicsand Associations© 2008 Keir Morse Family: CAMPANULACEAEGenus: Campanula Communities: Redwood Forest, Mixed Evergreen Forest, Yellow Pine Forest, Red Fir Forest Distribution by County Add an Observation of Campanula prenanthoides Name Status: Accepted in JM93TJM2 + PLANTS accepted name: Asyneuma prenanthoides NOTE: Campanula prenanthoides is not an active name in the Calflora species table. More information about Campanula prenanthoides Location Suitability Nursery / seed vendor availability from CNPLXCommercial availability unknown. Landscapinginformation from Calscape Photoson Cal Photos/Google Images Records from the Consortium of California Herbaria Original Publication citation ( ITIS)USDA PLANTS Profile (ASPR10)Search the International Plants Names Index Search efloras.org (Flora of North America)Search the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Centerwebsite references from Google Suggested Citation Calflora: Information on California plants for education, research and conservation, with data contributed by public and private institutions and individuals, including the Consortium of California Herbaria . [ web application]. 2018. Berkeley, California: The Calflora Database [a non-profit organization]. Available: http://www.calflora.org/ (Accessed: Apr 05, 2018). The information on this page comes from diverse sources. None of the links are sponsored." }, { "docid": "D81404#0", "title": "http://theseedsite.co.uk/monocots2.html\n.", "text": "Monocot Dicot SEEDMonocots have only one seed leaf inside the seed coat. It is often only a thin leaf, because the endosperm to feed the new plant is not inside the seed leaf. Dicots have two seed leaves inside the seed coat. They are usually rounded and fat, because they contain the endosperm to feed the embryo plant. GERMINATIONHomeria Lilium Gloriosa When a monocot seed germinates, it produces a single leaf. It is usually long and narrow, like the adult leaf. Even when it is quite a round shape, there is only one seed leaf in a monocot. Eryngium Sanguisorba Cladanthus When a dicot germinates, it produces two seedleaves. They contain the food for the new plant, so they are usually fatter than the true leaves. The first true leaves are often a different shape." }, { "docid": "D2117158#0", "title": "http://www.yourdictionary.com/rampion\nrampion", "text": "rampionram·pi·onrampiona European bellflower ( Campanula rapunculus) with thick, fleshy, white roots that are used with the leaves in salads or cooked, esp. formerly, as a vegetable Origin of rampionaltered from uncertain or unknown; perhaps French raiponce, Italian raponzolo from Medieval Latin rapunculus, diminutive from Classical Latin rapum, turnip: see rape Webster's New World College Dictionary, Fifth Edition Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Link/Citerampionnoun A biennial Eurasian plant (Campanula rapunculus) having bell-shaped lilac flowers and an edible root. Any of various perennial plants of the genus Phyteuma, having dense heads or spikes of bell-shaped blue or violet flowers. Origin of rampion Probably alteration of French raiponce from Old French responce from Old Italian raponzo probably from rapa turnip from Latin rāpum THE AMERICAN HERITAGE® DICTIONARY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE, FIFTH EDITION by the Editors of the American Heritage Dictionaries. Copyright © 2016, 2011 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Link/Citerampion Noun ( plural rampions)Any of several flowering plants of the genus Phyteuma, within the family Campanulaceae." }, { "docid": "D1605947#0", "title": "http://www.earthwitchery.com/herbsa-g.html\nA-G", "text": "\"The Magickal Properties of Herbs A / B / C / D / E / F / GH-OP-ZSince most herbs are known by many folk names, use your Find command to find specific herbs on this page. For a more detailed look at the properties of the herbs mentioned here, go to www.botanical.com A-GAAcacia ( Acacia Nilotica ) Also called gum arabic. Gender: Masculine, Planet: Sun, Element: Air, Deities: Osiris, Astarte, Diana, Ra Protection, Psychic Powers. Burn with sandalwood to open psychic centers. Parts used: dried gum, leaves, wood Aconite ( Aconitum Napellus ) Also called wolfsbane, monkshood, blue rocket *POISON* Don't ingest. Gender: Feminine, Planet: Saturn, Sign: Capricorn, Element: Water, Deities: Hecate, Medea Protection, Invisibility. Use this herb with great caution to consecrate the athame or ritual knife. Make an infusion with the leaves or root to banish prior energy from magickal blades and to infuse it with protection. The root or leaves may be burned as incense for the same purpose. Gather the fresh flowers to make a tincture to refresh the power of the knives." }, { "docid": "D1327405#0", "title": "http://forums2.gardenweb.com/discussions/1591188/growing-california-bluebells\nGrowing California Bluebells", "text": "Growing from Seed Growing California Bluebellstkhooper (7) October 3, 2010I have seeds for these can anyone tell me what I need to do to grow them? Email Save Comment 8 Like Comments (8)yiorges-z5il Perennials require a 2-3 month cold treatment (40F) Lightly cover seed soil temp 70F taking 7-10 days to germinate (sow annuals where they are to grow)Like Save October 3, 2010 at 4:43PMtkhooper (7)Could you tell me wether they like light or shade and what type of soil. How frequently to water? What USDA Zones they can live in and how tall they get? Like Save October 4, 2010 at 7:55AMmorz8 (Washington Coast Z8b)May be a common name issue -California bluebell, desert bluebell can both be common names for Phacelia campanularia. If that's what you have: A hardy annual native to the western US, adapted to very arid environments. Prefers full sun in very sandy or well-drained soils. Sow, seeds only lightly covered, in early spring, seedlings are not winter hardy. Germination in 15-30 days @ 60F-70FLike Save October 4, 2010 at 11:11AMcountrycarolyn (6-7nw TN)Not all perennials need a cold time period, yes some do but not all. It is called stratification." }, { "docid": "D1594293#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/science/pistil\nPistil", "text": "Pistil, the female reproductive part of a flower. The pistil, centrally located, typically consists of a swollen base, the ovary, which contains the potential seeds, or ovules; a stalk, or style, arising from the ovary; and a pollen -receptive tip, the stigma, variously shaped and often sticky. In pollination, compatible pollen grains land on the stigma and then germinate, forming a pollen tube. The pollen tube grows down through the tissue of the style to deposit sperm for the fertilization of the ovules in the ovary. Pistils in the collective sense form the gynoecium, in distinction to the male reproductive parts, or androecium ( see stamen ).pistil Lily with a pistil surrounded by stamens.i Stockphoto/Thinkstockhow flowering plants reproduce Reproduction in flowering plants begins with pollination, the transfer of pollen from anther to stigma on the same flower or to the stigma of another flower on the same plant (self-pollination) or from the anther on one plant to the stigma of another plant (cross-pollination). Once the pollen grain lodges on the stigma, a pollen tube grows from the pollen grain to an ovule. Two sperm nuclei then pass through the pollen tube. One of them unites with the egg nucleus and produces a zygote. The other sperm nucleus unites with two polar nuclei to produce an endosperm nucleus. The fertilized ovule develops into a seed." }, { "docid": "D841365#0", "title": "http://www.finegardening.com/planted-pockets-give-life-stone-walls\nPlanted Pockets Give Life to Stone Walls", "text": "Embellish existing walls with hens and chicks. Just stick a cutting in a crack and watch it take root. Plants with small root systems can also be used. You have to approach building stone walls a lot like you do life. When you hit stumbling blocks, look for creative opportunities. In wall building, those opportunities come when a rock fits well on all sides except one. Instead of launching a futile search for the perfect stone, just leave it alone. After all, the small gaps left from the not-quite-the-right-size rocks create perfect niches for rock-garden plants. I learned to build walls from David Erdmann, a landscape contractor in Marin and Sonoma counties, California. He had, in turn, learned the craft as a teenager from an old stonemason working near Lake Tahoe." }, { "docid": "D2789740#0", "title": "http://gardening.wikia.com/wiki/Bluebells\nBluebells", "text": "Bluebells are British flowering plants with attractive blue, bell-shaped flowers. There are two different types of bluebells. They are genetically unrelated and need radically different growing conditions. The flowers are superficially similar. The two types are Scottish bluebells and English bluebells. Contents [ show]Scottish bluebells Edit Scottish bluebells are also called Scottish harebells or just harebells. They are campanulas and flower in late summer. See Campanula rotundifolia. They grow wild throughout Britain but are called bluebells in Scotland. Campanula rotundifolia grows best in full sun." }, { "docid": "D289825#0", "title": "http://www.prairienursery.com/store/native-plants/for-shade-to-semishade\nfor Shade to Semishade", "text": "for Shade to Semishade Let native woodland plants inspire your shade garden. Woodland plants are excellent choices for planting on north and east sides of buildings in shade or light sun. Flowers, ferns, grasses and sedges can be combined to create a tranquil shade garden sanctuary. White Doll's Eyes (Actaea alba)Plants $15.99Black Cohosh (Actaea racemosa)Plants $15.99Red Baneberry (Actaea rubra)Plants $8.99 - $10.99Maidenhair Fern (Adiantum pedatum)Plants $5.99 - $7.99Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis)Plants $2.99 - $5.99Spikenard (Aralia racemosa)Plants $15.99Jack in the Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum)Plants $4.99 - $7.99Goat's Beard (Aruncus dioicus)Plants $15.99Wild Ginger (Asarum canadense)Plants $7.99 - $8.99Heart Leaved Aster (Aster cordifolius)Plants $2.99 - $5.99White Woodland Aster (Aster divaricatus)Plants $2.99 - $5.99Calico Aster (Aster lateriflorus)Plants $2.99 - $5.99Big Leaf Aster (Aster macrophyllus)Plants $2.99 - $5.99Crooked Stem Aster (Aster prenanthoides)Plants $2.99 - $5.99Lady Fern (Athyrium filix-femina)Plants $5.99 - $7.99Tall Bellflower (Campanula americana)Plants $2.99 - $5.99Creek Sedge (Carex amphibola)Plants $3.99 - $6.99Pennsylvania Sedge (Carex pensylvanica)Plants $3.99 - $6.991 2 3 4" }, { "docid": "D3463036#0", "title": "http://www.ulsterlinen.com/light_weight_linen.htm\nLight Weight Linen", "text": "Light Weight Linen Light weight linen fabric Showing 1–16 of 95 results1 2 3 4 5 6 →Light Weight Marketing Material 1000 Swatch Card – M104$ 9.00Add to cart Light Weight Aqua Linen fabric – Y1080AQ060$ 39.00Add to cart Light Weight Arboreal White Cotton fabric – Y0950WT110ALD02WT$ 37.00Add to cart Light Weight Banded Blue and White Linen fabric – Y1000BL045BCK01WT$ 37.00Add to cart Light Weight Banded Red and White Linen fabric – Y1000RD045BCK01WT$ 37.00Add to cart Light Weight Banded White Cotton fabric – Y0950WT110BCD02WT$ 37.00Add to cart Light Weight Banded White Cotton fabric – Y0950WT110BSD02WT$ 37.00Read more Light Weight Banded White Linen fabric – Y0934WT060BCO01WT$ 39.00Add to cart Light Weight Black Linen fabric – Y1000BK060$ 39.00Add to cart Light Weight Burgundy Linen fabric – Y1200BU060$ 64.00Add to cart Light Weight Cactus Linen fabric – Y1000CS060$ 39.00Add to cart Light Weight Campanula Linen fabric – Y1000CM060$ 39.00Add to cart Light Weight Celadon Linen fabric – Y1000CE060$ 39.00Add to cart Light Weight Chambray Dark Blue Linen fabric – Y1140BC060CFU01WT$ 46.00Add to cart Light Weight Chambray Light Blue Linen fabric – Y1140LB060CFU01WT$ 46.00Read more Light Weight Chambray Navy Linen fabric – Y1140NC060CFU01WT$ 46.00Add to cart Showing 1–16 of 95 results1 2 3 4 5 6 →" }, { "docid": "D1748407#0", "title": "http://www.gardenguides.com/128535-temperature-grass-starts-grow-after-winter.html\nThe Temperature That Grass Starts to Grow After Winter", "text": "Home »Lawn The Temperature That Grass Starts to Grow After Winter By Thomas Urbauer As temperatures drop in fall or winter, turf grasses go dormant, turning brown and using their energy to maintain their root systems throughout the colder months. When temperatures rise again in spring, these grasses begin greening up at various temperatures, depending on the grass type. Cool-Season Grasses Cool-season grasses, such as blue grass and tall fescue, begin growing when temperatures reach at least 40 degrees F and grow best between 60 and 70 degrees F, according to the North Carolina Cooperative Extension. The roots of these grasses grow at soil temperatures of just 33 degrees F. Cool-season grasses in regions with mild winter weather may not enter dormancy at all. Warm-Season Grasses Warm-season turf grasses include zoysia, St. Augustine and Bermuda grass. These grasses go dormant following the first heavy frost in the fall and remain dormant until temperatures rise to at least 70 degrees F; they prefer temperatures of 80 to 95 degrees F. Soil temperatures must reach at least 64 degrees F for warm-season grass roots to grow, according to North Carolina Cooperative Extension. Considerations Warm-season grasses damaged by very cold temperatures or long periods of cold may fail to green up well in the spring. Spring fertilization, along with proper watering and mowing for your specific grass species help encourage healthy turf growth and color. Increasing daylight hours also encourages spring turf growth. References North Carolina Cooperative Extension: Grass Selection University of Florida Extension: Low Temperature Damage to Turf Resources A&M; University Extension: Kentucky Bluegrass A&M; University Extension: St. Augustine Grass More Articles How to Prune Pine Trees Rye Grass Characteristics When Is Grass Seed Ready to Harvest?" } ]
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are canadian geese protected species
[ { "docid": "D1043407#0", "title": "http://web.extension.illinois.edu/wildlife/directory_show.cfm?species=canadagoose\nWildlife Directory", "text": "Damage Prevention and Control Measures Wildlife Directory Canada Goose ( Branta canadensis )Family Anatidae The Canada goose ( Branta canadensis) can be identified by the black head and neck, white check patch, and gray-brown back. Males and females look similar. Photo courtesy of Laura Kammin, University of Illinois Extension. Did you know? There are seven subspecies of Canada geese. The giant Canada goose ( maxima) subspecies is the most common in Illinois, and is a year round resident. Canada geese fly in a V-shape formation because flying this way reduces wind resistance and helps the geese to conserve energy. Canada geese mate for life but will re-mate if one of the pair dies. Description and Identification Canada geese are large birds weighing 6 to 24 pounds. They have a black head and neck with a white patch on either side of the head." } ]
[ { "docid": "D196088#0", "title": "http://animals.mom.me/tell-difference-between-female-male-canada-geese-7649.html\nHow to Tell the Difference Between Female & Male Canada Geese", "text": "\"You don't have to be in the great white north to see Canada geese. These beautiful birds are plentiful in North America, ranging from the frigid Arctic to the temperate areas of North America. They adapt well to their environments, living in cities or suburbs and often inhabiting areas along rivers, ponds and lakes. Ladies and Gentlemen If you're trying to discern which geese hanging out around your park pond are male and female, you'll have to be observant. Male and female Canada geese are identical as far as markings go, sporting black heads and necks, white patches on their faces, light-colored chests and brownish-grey plumage. Unlike other birds, such as mallard ducks, the male Canada goose doesn't have distinctive, colorful plumage that separates him visually from the female. If you see a pair of geese together, chances are the bigger of the pair is the male; male Canadian geese tend to be about 10 percent larger than the females. On average, male Canada geese weigh between 7 and 14 pounds and females weigh between 5.5 and 12 pounds. Watch and Listen Listening to their calls may provide a clue; the male has a slower, low-pitched honk and the female makes a \"\"hink\"\" noise, higher-pitched and faster than the male's. If you come across geese in a nesting situation, the goose on the nest will be the female, tending to her eggs." }, { "docid": "D853711#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imprinting_(psychology)\nImprinting (psychology)", "text": "\"Imprinting (psychology)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Imprinting (disambiguation). In psychology and ethology, imprinting is any kind of phase-sensitive learning (learning occurring at a particular age or a particular life stage) that is rapid and apparently independent of the consequences of behaviour. It was first used to describe situations in which an animal or person learns the characteristics of some stimulus, which is therefore said to be \"\"imprinted\"\" onto the subject. Imprinting is hypothesized to have a critical period. Contents [ hide ]1 Filial imprinting2 Sexual imprinting3 Westermarck effect4 Baby duck syndrome5 See also6 References7 Further reading8 External links Filial imprinting [ edit]Ducklings following their mother The best-known form of imprinting is filial imprinting, in which a young animal acquires several of its behavioural characteristics from its parent. It is most obvious in nidifugous birds, which imprint on their parents and then follow them around. [ 1] It was first reported in domestic chickens, by the 19th-century amateur biologist Douglas Spalding. It was rediscovered by the early ethologist Oskar Heinroth, and studied extensively and popularized by his disciple Konrad Lorenz working with greylag geese. [ 2]Lorenz demonstrated how incubator-hatched geese would imprint on the first suitable moving stimulus they saw within what he called a \"\" critical period \"\" between 13–16 hours shortly after hatching. For example, the goslings would imprint on Lorenz himself (to be more specific, on his wading boots), and he is often depicted being followed by a gaggle of geese who had imprinted on him." }, { "docid": "D445714#0", "title": "http://www.pbs.org/lifeofbirds/home/index.html\n.", "text": "\"All 9,000 species of birdshave the same approach to motherhood: every one lays eggs. No bird gives birth to live young. Birds quickly form and lay an egg covered in a protective shell that is then incubated outside the body. Birds developed much great mobility than a mammal, but at the cost of being unable to carry its growing offspring about in its body. Unlike, say, a dog carrying a litter of puppies. The large size of a egg makes it difficult for the female to retain more than a single one egg at a time - carrying eggs would make flying harder and require more energy. ( Bird eggs vary in size from the tiny 0.2 gramme eggs of hummingbirds to the enormous 9 kilogram eggs of the extinct elephant bird. ) Just as an aircraft cannot fly if it is overweight, all female birds must dispense with the fertile egg as soon as it is formed. And because the egg is such a protein-rich high-nuitrition prize to all sorts of predators, birds must find a secure place to hatch their eggs. Although birds' eggs appear to be fragile, they are in fact extremely robust." }, { "docid": "D1147225#0", "title": "http://birdsflight.com/what-geese-eat-what-canadian-geese-eat/\nWhat Do Geese Eat â What Do Canadian Geese Eat", "text": "What Do Geese Eat – What Do Canadian Geese Eat Do you know what do geese eat? No? This article will guide you towards the geese diet; stick to the end and you’ll find all the relevant answers. Geese belong to the family of Anatidae. These species are widely distributed throughout the globe including Asia, Africa, Europe, Australia, and America. Geese are the migratory birds. Some of the species are endemic to North America. Canadian goose is one of them. What Do Geese Eat? These birds feed on more and more grasses, weeds, leaves, cabbage, eelgrass and sedges especially in summer season." }, { "docid": "D417685#0", "title": "http://www.stateofcanadasbirds.org/overview.jsp\nCanada's Birds: An Overview of National Status", "text": "Français Canada's Birds: An Overview of National Status Bald Eagle populations have rebounded following controls on pesticides. ( photo: Charles Francis) Canada is home to billions of birds belonging to some 451 regularly occurring native species that raise their young or spend their non-breeding seasons in this vast and varied country. Increasingly, these birds face many threats here and elsewhere. Successful conservation of this biological wealth requires that we manage these threats to maintain or restore healthy populations of all species of birds—including extra measures to ensure recovery of the 66 bird species currently assessed as Endangered, Threatened or of Special Concern. Careful monitoring of the status of Canada’s birds is essential to guide successful conservation and management actions for these and other species. Early response to warning signs in the environment is more cost-effective than critical intervention. This report summarizes the status of Canada’s bird populations, both nationally and individually, for each of eight major regions of the country (see the chapter “Measuring the State of Canada’s Birds” for details on methods). The results point to the strong influences of human activity on birds, both positive and negative. This report also identifies threats to birds and offers solutions to keep common birds common and restore threatened species. Canadian bird populations have changed." }, { "docid": "D3118236#0", "title": "http://www.naturephotographers.net/ns0402-1.html\n.", "text": "\"Snow Geese - Born to Migrate Text and photography Copyright Nandakumar Sankaran All rights reserved. My first encounter with snow geese was rather brief. While driving through the backroads of Skagit Valley north of Seattle, a large patch of white on an otherwise barren brown field caught my eye. As I passed a US Fish and Wildlife refuge, I realized that the large patch of white was actually a huge flock of wintering Snow Geese. I made a U-turn on the narrow backroad and entered the refuge's parking lot. As I got out of the van, camera in hand, the huge flock took flight, an initial murmur quickly transforming into a thunderous roar as tens of thousands of Snow Geese flapped their wings and exchanged calls as they scouted a new feeding ground. Within minutes, the flock settled on a farther field, starting to feed once again. For the remainder of that day, the flock receded farther and farther into the distance, leaving us with no opportunity to observe or photograph them. However, the momentary experience of watching the birds, as they took flight, encouraged me to learn more about the birds and re-visit this wintering ground with hopes of better opportunities to observe and photograph them before they embarked on their northerly migration to arctic nesting grounds. Native Indians of North America have long observed the seasonal migration of snow geese, but it was only recently that their nesting grounds were discovered." }, { "docid": "D2105449#0", "title": "http://www.fws.gov/news/ShowNews.cfm?ID=F3C2EF87-5056-AF00-5B65A8B872D98718\n.", "text": "Press Release Service Proposes Waterfowl Hunting Season 2015 -2016 Frameworks,Streamlines Process for Setting Game Bird Hunting Seasons August 3, 2015Contact: Division of Public Affairs External Affairs Telephone: 703-358-2220 Website: https://www.fws.gov/external-affairs/public-affairs/As a result of steady or improving population numbers, the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) proposes continued liberal waterfowl hunting season lengths and bag limits for the 2015-16 late seasons. Each year, the Service works in partnership with states from the four Flyway Councils (Pacific, Central, Mississippi, and Atlantic) to establish regulatory frameworks for waterfowl hunting season lengths, dates and bag limits. States select their individual seasons from within the federal frameworks to establish their earliest beginning and latest ending dates, and bag limits. Concurrent with this season’s frameworks announcement, the Service is also streamlining the process by which it sets annual migratory game bird hunting seasons and bag limits. Beginning with the 2016-17 hunting seasons, the current two-cycle regulatory practice will be compressed into a single annual process. Biological data from the past year will now be used to set hunting season dates and project appropriate harvest limits for each game species. The change will give biologists more time to analyze bird survey data that inform the Service’s regulatory decisions, and will give the public more time to weigh in on proposed rules. The change will also ensure that administrative procedures do not delay the opening of state hunting seasons. The new regulatory process came out of a Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement published by the Service in 2013 that was informed by public comment. For more details about the new process and its impacts, seehttp://www.fws.gov/migratorybirds/pdfs/FSEIS%20Issuance%20of%20Annual%20Regulations%20Permitting%20the%20Hunting%20of%20Migratory%20Birds.pdf." }, { "docid": "D1137872#0", "title": "https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2011/10/my-first-helping-of-canada-goose/246881/\nMy First Helping of Canada Goose", "text": "\"My First Helping of Canada Goose Sarah Elton Oct 19, 2011 Health Share Tweet…Linked In Email Print Text Size Like The Atlantic? Subscribe to The Atlantic Daily, our free weekday email newsletter. When my father called to say a friend of his had pulled up with the carcass of a freshly-killed goose, and that he planned to cook it for family dinner, I was more than a little hesitant When I told people I was planning to eat a Canada Goose, they looked at me as if I'd said I was roasting a rat for dinner. The wild Branta canadensis is ranked down there with the pigeon and the seagull as one of North America's most loathed birds. And for good enough reason. A flock of geese flying in formation might look beautiful from a distance, but these birds cause problems, crowding parks and public space and polluting waterfronts with their waste. Many farmers hate them too. A group of hungry geese searching for seed can trample a newly-planted field in mere minutes, wasting the crop. Their reputation both city-side and in the country is so bad that, when, over the years, officials have suggested culling the flocks and then offering the meat at homeless shelters, the response often has been outrage at the idea of forcing on the poor the indignity of eating a Canada Goose. Because of their flâneur-like loitering, a goose might seem an easy snatch, but it takes skill to nab one." }, { "docid": "D3350392#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_eggs_will_a_goose_lay_in_one_day\nHow many eggs will a goose lay in one day?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Birds Flightless Birds Ostriches How many eggs will a goose lay in one day? Flag How many eggs will a goose lay in one day? Answer by Lonchura Confidence votes 7.6KThat depends on the breed/species. Most domestic geese can lay 1 egg every 1.5 days. She will continue laying until she goes broody (will sit on the eggs to incubate them), if she is inclined to do so - some breeds are not good sitters. If you remove the eggs each day, she will continue to lay eggs throughout the season, how many eggs any goose might lay being dependant on the breed/strain.11 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No James Dawe 216,095 Contributions Started career as professional chef then a district sales manager for a wine & spirits company. Retired in 2005, breeding Araucana chickens. How many eggs can a chicken lay in one day? A regular chickens cycle is every 24 hours." }, { "docid": "D1043409#0", "title": "http://www.tameside.gov.uk/pestcontrol/canadageese/faqs\nCanada Geese", "text": "Canada Geese Frequently Asked Questions Are the Canada geese a protected species? Why are the geese so aggressive? When is their mating season? Where would I get a licence from? Are the Canada geese a protected species? The geese are a protected species. They are protected by the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. This Act makes it an offence to kill, injure, damage or remove their nests without a licence. Why are the geese so aggressive? The geese are generally aggressive during nesting periods." }, { "docid": "D516474#0", "title": "http://www.trumpeterswansociety.org/faq.html\nFrequently Asked Questions", "text": "Photograph by Jess Lee Our main office receives many e-mail inquiries, and often the questions are similar enough that we thought it best to put a few answers to frequently asked questions here. However, please feel free to e-mail your questions to us and we will do our best to answer them, or find someone else who might know the answer. Are Trumpeter Swans an endangered species? In the 1960's, when the Federal Endangered Species Act came into being, the Trumpeter Swan was considered for this list. At about the same time, a nesting population of about 2,000 Trumpeters was discovered in Alaska. The species was then taken off the consideration list. However, various states list the Trumpeter as either state-threatened or state-endangered. What is a male swan called, a female swan? A male swan is called a Cob. The female is called a Pen and the young of the year are called cygnets." }, { "docid": "D2711988#0", "title": "http://www.agweek.com/livestock/poultry/3838506-south-dakota-home-largest-goose-producer-us\nSouth Dakota is home to largest goose producer in the U.S.", "text": "South Dakota is home to largest goose producer in the U. S. By Mikkel Pates, Agweek on Sep 14, 2015 at 10:35 a.m. SISSETON, S. D. — Most people likely think of beef and dairy when they think of South Dakota livestock, but one processor in the northeast corner of the state is North America’s No. 1 provider of domestic geese and capons. Schiltz Foods Inc. of Sisseton, processes more than 90 percent of the domestic geese on the American market. The processing plant started here in 1981, but the family’s history with the enterprise goes back to the 1940s. Additional Articles Recommended by Agweek Ditch mowing legislation delayed another year, debate rages on Goehring clarifies that both personal and commercial transportation eligible for hay transportation assistance program West Fargo firm named as builder of wind farm in southeast North Dakota The company grew from just five geese in 1945 to about 100,000 per year. Year-round, the company employs 30 to 40 people, and seasonally up to 140, across several entities. The plant is large enough for three U. S. Department of Agricultural inspectors. Richard, 69, the oldest brother, took over the reins in the mid-1990s, and about 10 years ago the youngest brother, Jim, 52 — often referred to simply as “The Goose Guy” — was named president of the company. Getting into geese The Schiltzes’ parents, Marlin and Kathryn Schiltz, were farming on a diversified livestock farm in Bancroft, Iowa, when they accidentally wandered into the goose business. “My mom and her sister found some domestic goose eggs on a walk on a Sunday and dad decided to try and put them under some ‘setty’ chicken hens that hatched them,” Jim says." }, { "docid": "D1086699#0", "title": "http://www.wildlifedepartment.com/hunting/species/dovemigratory-game-birds\nDove/Migratory Game Birds", "text": "\"DOVEThe mourning dove is a streamlined plump bird with a small head. It has a long, pointed tail with a brownish back flecked with black spots and the breast is tan to light rose. The white edged tail feathers are visible when it spreads its tail. The feet and legs are light red to light purple. The bird’s preferred habitat varies. Its diet includes a variety of weed seeds, sunflower seeds and various domestic grains. The dove breeds from late March to September. The dove is found statewide. There is a resident population of doves in Oklahoma but the majority of birds migrate from Canada and the northern states, through Oklahoma, down to Mexico. Many an hour has been spent beside a pond or along the edge of a plowed field awaiting the swift arrival of this quick and elusive game bird." }, { "docid": "D1612999#0", "title": "http://www.in.gov/dnr/fishwild/2999.htm\nCanada Geese Behavior & Biology", "text": "Fish & Wildlife Hunting & Trapping Canada Goose Management Canada Geese Behavior & Biology Canada Geese Behavior & Biology Introduction Regulations & Community Actions Solutions At-a-glance Height: 20”-48”Weight: 3-24 lbs Life Span-Avg. 10-25 years Maximum 42 (in captivity)Flight Speed: 10-50 MPHRange: All of The United States, The Lower portions of each Canadian Province, Northern Mexico Habitats: wetlands, marshes, lakes, streams, rivers, coastal areas, urban retention/detention basins Foods: grains, succulents, forbs, grasses, pondweeds, lawns in urban areas Description and general behavior The Canada goose (Branta canadensis) is one of the largest members of the Anatidae (waterfowl) family. Canada geese have a large degree of variation in size, travel habits, and location. The subspecies most recognized as a resident in Indiana is the Maxima or “giant” Canada goose (Branta canadensis maxima). However, seven subspecies of greater Canada geese exist in North America ranging in weight from approximately 3 to 24 pounds. Several different subspecies of Canada geese migrate through Indiana in spring and fall. The vast majority of the birds that stay in Indiana (resident geese) are giant Canada geese. All Canada geese have similar physical traits despite size variation. Adult Canada geese have grayish brown wings, backs, sides and breasts; black tails, feet, legs, bills, and heads; and long black necks with distinctive white cheek patches that usually cover part of the throat. Males tend to be bigger than females though the two sexes’ physical traits are identical." }, { "docid": "D2674186#0", "title": "http://animals.mom.me/signs-geese-mating-11169.html\nWhat are Signs That Geese are Mating?", "text": "\"In nature, geese pairs bond and stay together for life. In commercial flocks, a gander -- the male -- is generally paired with three to four females. Once a gander has his harem set up, it shouldn't be changed. It takes some time for domestic geese to take on new mates, although it will eventually occur. Wild Geese Most species of wild geese mate for life, although a surviving bird will find another mate if the original partner dies. The Canada goose is the most common and best-known of wild geese species in North America. These geese begin mating and reproducing at the age of 3 years. Mating season extends from mid-winter to early spring. Signs that mating will soon occur include neck-dipping behavior, in which both male and female move their necks up and down. Males court females, but the female makes the decision as to who will be her mate." }, { "docid": "D3013347#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_do_geese_live\nWhere do snow geese live?", "text": "Huiwen Yeo 15 Contributions Where do snow geese live?north America they nest in Canada and the artic,and winter in the southern u.s. It also lives at the marshy areas,ponds,streams and lakes>Kodiakcathy 12,680 Contributions Can chickens live with geese? Yes, they get along okay. Just keep an eye on any roosters that may cause trouble. Where do geese live? Geese are found all over the world Sthurman624 25 Contributions Where do Canadian geese live? They live in North America (the answer is in bold) . How long do domestic geese live?domestic geese tend to have a life-span of about 4-10 years, but somtimes, depeding on where they live, like on a farm or in a house as a pet, they are killed before they reac …Milkandhoneykids 6 Contributions How long do canadian geese live?10-24 years in the wild Where do Canada geese live? Woodlands. Any place with water and lots of grass and fields withnearby ponds." }, { "docid": "D1634635#0", "title": "http://www.columbia.edu/itc/cerc/danoff-burg/invasion_bio/inv_spp_summ/Cygnus_olor.html\n.", "text": "Introduced Species Summary Project Mute Swan ( Cygnus olor)| Project Home | Taxonomy | Identification | Distribution | Introduction Facts | Establishment | Ecology | Benefits | Threats | Control |Common Name: Mute Swan (Domestic Swan, Wild Swan, Tame Swan)Scientific Name: Cygnus olor Classification: Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Class: Aves Order: Anseriformes Family: Anatidae Identification: With their distinctive white plumage, mute swans are one of the largest waterfowl in North America weighing up to 13kg. Adults grow to 1.50m in length with wingspans up to 2.4m. Their orange beak with the black basal knob and terminal nail distinguishes mute swans from all other species of swans. Mute swans have webbed feet that range in color from black to grey-pink. While swimming, the birds hold their necks in a characteristic “S” shaped curve. Juvenile mute swans, or cygnets, have grey or white colored down. Their grey or tan beaks lack the characteristic basal knob of the adults. As their name suggests, mute swans are generally silent. They lack the loud discernable calls often characteristic of other bird species. The few sounds made by the mute swans can only be heard from a short distance and include puppy-like barking noises, hissing sounds and high-pitched whistles." }, { "docid": "D1620405#0", "title": "http://pubs.ext.vt.edu/420/420-203/420-203.html\nManaging Wildlife Damage: Canada Goose (Branta canadensis)", "text": "\"VCE Publications / 420 / 420-203Managing Wildlife Damage: Canada Goose (Branta canadensis)420-203Lisa French, Undergraduate, Department of Fisheries and Wildlife Sciences, and Jim Parkhurst, Associate Professor and Extension Wildlife Specialist; Virginia Tech BIOLOGY AND BEHAVIORTo most people, a Canada goose is a Canada goose. However, taxonomists recognize up to 11 subspecies (i.e., Giant, Lesser, Western, Atlantic, Interior, Richardson's, Dusky, Vancouver, Taverner's, Aleutian and Cackling Goose) that reside within the United States and Canada. Here in the mid-Atlantic region, the Giant Canada goose is most common. The Canada goose has a grayish-brown body and wings, a white breast, black feet, bill, and neck, and a characteristic white patch on each cheek (Fig. 1). Although body size varies somewhat among the subspecies, most individuals range between 3-15 pounds. In our Giant Canada goose, males typically reach 8-14 pounds as adults, whereas females usually are slightly smaller, reaching about 7-12 pounds at maturity. Canada geese are relatively long-lived animals-it is not unusual for an individual bird to live up to 25 years. Today, we recognize two distinct behavioral patterns in Canada geese: those birds that are truly migratory and those that are non-migratory (or resident). Migratory Canada geese spend the spring and summer on the breeding grounds in the northern parts of their range and then fly south during fall to their wintering range." }, { "docid": "D1781215#0", "title": "http://blog.nature.org/science/2014/01/21/the-amazing-lemming-the-rodent-behind-the-snowy-owl-invasion/\nThe Amazing Lemming: The Rodent Behind the Snowy Owl Invasion?", "text": "Wildlife The Amazing Lemming: The Rodent Behind the Snowy Owl Invasion? By Joe Smith January 21, 2014Follow Joe This snowy owl nest is lined with 70+ dead lemmings. Photo: Christine Blais-Soucy A stunning photo is making the rounds on the web of a snowy owl nest wreathed by 70+ lemmings. The picture tells the story of rich times for one snowy owl; it had so much prey at its disposal that it couldn’t stop itself killing more rodents than it could eat. This picture presents a hypothesis for this winter’s snowy owl invasion. Here’s the idea: a superabundance of lemmings occurring in summer 2013 during the owls’ nesting season resulted in high nesting success. No baby owls went hungry and a superabundance of owls fledged. Seeking to space themselves out, many of these young, well-fed owls are now invading unusually southern latitudes throughout North America. At this point, we can’t be sure what has brought all of these owls south, but we do know that lemmings play a critical role in influencing snowy owl breeding distribution and nesting success. Beyond their role in the lives of owls, lemmings influence almost all aspects of arctic ecosystems." }, { "docid": "D3518523#0", "title": "http://www.wildlifeanimalcontrol.com/canadagooserepellent.html\nCanada Goose Repellent Analysis", "text": "Canada Goose Repellent Analysis If you need Canada Goose help, click my Nationwide List of Canada Goose Removal Experts for a pro near you. Canadian Geese Repellents Canadian Geese are beautiful animals but they are the type that can take over an entire location depending on the proximity to a body of water. There are many places in the continental United States where these birds will make a pit stop on the way to warmer climates of the south. Because of the amount of geese that can fly together at one point during their migration they can end up making a public park of your property if you have a pond or some water where they can rest. They leave a lot of droppings and can even make you and your pets sick. Unfortunately they can also destroy crops and get you a higher car washing bill. Canadian geese can also be a bit aggressive if you try to scare them away, so you should learn other ways to keep them off your property. Don’t Let Them Land The best way to get them off your property is to prevent them from ever landing in the first place. You could get some sort of predator decoy that geese can see from the sky. That method is effective because the Canadian geese will see danger and pick another spot for landing." } ]
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are cancer cell is anaerobic
[ { "docid": "D2665048#0", "title": "http://nutritionaloncology.org/cancerCellMetabolism.html\n.", "text": "\"Cancer Cell Metabolism The internet is a wonderful thing, information really becomes available at our fingertips. Like everything, with the good comes the bad and, when we speak of cancer, a lot of bad information is unfortunately published. Everybody seems to have his/her own interpretation of the Warburg theory. In this document I'll try to clarify what this theory is and what we know about cancer cell metabolism. The Warburg Effect In 1931 Otto Heinrich Warburg was attributed the Nobel price in Physiology and Medicine mainly for his investigation of the metabolism of tumours and the respiration of cells, and more particularly for his discovery of the nature and mode of action of respiratory enzymes. He edited and has much of his original work published in The Metabolism of Tumours (tr. 1931) and wrote New Methods of Cell Physiology (1962). Otto Warburg observed that cancer cells' metabolism is different than the one of normal adult cells. Normal adult cells use a small energy plant located inside them to produce most of their energy needs from oxygen, this is an aerobic process. In contrast, cancer cells rely mainly on the first part of the energy production process dependant on glucose (sugar), this is an anaerobic process." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1246076#0", "title": "https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php/Large_Intestine\nLarge Intestine", "text": "\"Large Intestinenavigation search This student page has not been curated. Contents [ hide ]1 Introduction2 Description of Niche3 Who lives there?3.1 Lactobacillus3.2 Bifidiobacterium3.3 Methanogens and Sulfur reducing bacteria3.4 Bacteroides3.5 Enterococcus3.6 Escherichia Coli3.7 Clostridium4 What other organisms are present (e.g. plants, fungi, etc. ) 4.1 Fungi4.2 Protozoa5 Current Research5.1 Probiotics for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: The affects of intestinal bacteria on colonic health5.2 Microbially Triggered Drug Delivery to the Colon5.3 Increase of Intestinal Bifidobacterium and Suppression of Coliform Bacteria with Short-Term Yogurt Ingestion5.4 Ability of Lactobacillus fermentum to overcome host α-galactosidase deficiency, as evidenced by reduction of hydrogen excretion in rats consuming soya α-galacto-oligosaccharides6 Summary7 References Introduction According to the three-domain system, which is a biological classification scheme fabricated by Carl Woese, the cellular organisms that constitute life are divided into archaea, bacteria, and eukarya. Woese devised this categorization scheme by comparing the 16S r RNA sequences of living cells. The use of this specific ribosomal RNA was key to his success, as it was proved to be present in all living organisms. Therefore, comparison of this gene sequence was useful in determining the phylogeny of cellular life. This sequence differed between domains depending on the environment that surrounded the organisms as well as their method of metabolism. As a result, the prokaryotes were split into two domains, the archaea and bacteria, while the eukarya remained in a separate class due to their multicellular characteristics. ( 1)Despite the common misconception that bacteria are organisms that only cause disease, they play an important role in facilitating our digestion. For example, the large intestine is home to hundreds of bacteria that aid in absorption, excretion, and catalysis of undigested foods." }, { "docid": "D694777#0", "title": "http://drsircus.com/medicine/cancer/oxygen-and-cancer/\nOxygen and Cancer", "text": "We can live a long time without food, a couple of days without drinking, but life without breath is measured in minutes. Something so essential deserves our full attention but rarely gets it unless you are a yoga practitioner. Breath is the most important of all the bodily functions and without it we simply are dead. In reality we take O2 for granted and with it our breathing, which most of us do quite badly. And now we even have a huge federal government wanting to make oxygen’s twin into public enemy number one [1] and that is a sin. Researchers found that an increase of 1.2 metabolic units (oxygen consumption) was related to a decreased risk of cancer death, especially in lung and gastrointestinal cancers. [ 2]The makeup of the human body is largely composed of the element oxygen. Oxygen (O2) physiology takes us down to the foundation of life and it is there where we meet up with some other structural substances like water (H2O), carbon, bicarbonate and CO2 (Oxygen’s necessary twin gas), magnesium, sulfur and then a host of other important substances like iodine and selenium and all the basic amino acids and on and on. We need all the basic building blocks of life and even the absence of one vitamin can make us deadly sick. But we need carbon and oxygen every moment of everyday or we will die." }, { "docid": "D972289#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/catalase\ncatalase", "text": "catalase Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia .catalase [ kat´ah-lās] a hemoprotein enzyme that specifically catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide and is found in almost all cells except certain anaerobic bacteria. Deficiency results in acatalasia. adj., adjcatalat´ic. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.cat·a·lase ( kat'ă-lās ), [MIM*115500]A hemoprotein catalyzing the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen (2H 2 O 2 → O 2 + 2H 2 O); a deficiency of catalase is associated with acatalasemia. Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012catalase/cat·a·lase/ ( kat´ah-lās) a hemoprotein enzyme that catalyzes thedecomposition of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen, protecting cells. It is found in almost allanimal cells except certain anaerobic bacteria; genetic deficiency of the enzyme results in acatalasia. catalat´ic Dorland's Medical Dictionary for Health Consumers. © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.catalase (kăt′l-ās′, -āz′)n." }, { "docid": "D36925#0", "title": "https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php/Clostridium_as_a_Cancer_Therapy\nClostridium as a Cancer Therapy", "text": "This student page has not been curated. Cancer is characterized by uncontrolled cell growth that forms tumors composed of necrotic, hypoxic, and/or well-oxygenated tissues 1. In particular, the hypoxic regions in tumors are difficult to treat and are a major cause of treatment failures. 8 Most conventional anticancer therapies only target the well-vascularized areas of tumors and rely on tumor vasculature or oxygen transport, leaving behind hypoxic cells that can potentially regenerate the tumor following treatment. Hypoxic regions are more resistant to systemic anticancer agents and radiotherapy, as oxygen is a required effector of radiation-induced cell death. The dose required to kill hypoxic cells through radiation is up to 3 times higher than the amount normally used in well-oxygenated cells. 1 In search of a more effective and specific cancer targeting treatment, researchers have tested the use of bacteria for creating new cancer therapies. Studies have shown that bacteria-directed cancer treatments increase the rate of tumor reduction and only target cancer cells, leaving the other cells intact. 12Microscopic Leifson flagella stain of Clostridium novyi. Reprinted from Public Health Library One potential anticancer candidate currently being studied is Clostridium." }, { "docid": "D397167#0", "title": "http://textbookofbacteriology.net/normalflora_3.html\n.", "text": "\"Web Review of Todar's Online Textbook of Bacteriology. \"\" The Good, the Bad, and the Deadly\"\"Tag words: bacteriology, bacteria, microbiology, microbe, normal flora, indigenous bacteria, E. coli, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, corynebacteria, clostridium, neisseria, bacteroides, Haemophilus, biofilm, dental plaque, dental caries, periodontal disease. Print this Page The Normal Bacterial Flora of Humans (page 3) (This chapter has 5 pages)© Kenneth Todar, Ph DThe Composition of the Normal Flora The normal flora of humans are exceedingly complex and consist of more than 200 species of bacteria. The makeup of the normal flora may be influenced by various factors, including genetics, age, sex, stress, nutrition and diet of the individual. Three developmental changes in humans, weaning, the eruption of the teeth, and the onset and cessation of ovarian functions, invariably affect the composition of the normal flora in the intestinal tract, the oral cavity, and the vagina, respectively. However, within the limits of these fluctuations, the bacterial flora of humans is sufficiently constant to a give general description of the situation. A human first becomes colonized by a normal flora at the moment of birth and passage through the birth canal. In utero, the fetus is sterile, but when the mother's water breaks and the birth process begins, so does colonization of the body surfaces. Handling and feeding of the infant after birth leads to establishment of a stable normal flora on the skin, oral cavity and intestinal tract in about 48 hours. It has been calculated that a human adult houses about 1012bacteria on the skin, 1010in the mouth, and 1014in the gastrointestinal tract." }, { "docid": "D2727342#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/5926435/energy-and-cell-division-flash-cards/\nEnergy and Cell Division", "text": "26 terms eden19Energy and Cell Division Chapters 10, 11, and 18Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort All cells require energy Living cells require energy for movement, synthesis, endo/exocytosis, active transport and maintaining a stable internal balance.-Synthesis Anabolic reactions, where complex molecules are created from simple molecules. Cells synthesise: nucleic acids, lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins.-Movement Meiosis, mitosis, and exocytosis.-Stable environment: p H, oxygen, waste concentration, temperature, water, and solute balance all need to be maintained. Processes such as active transport, endocytosis, and exocytosis maintain this balance. Endocytosis: When liquids (pinocytosis) and solids (phagocytosis) are invaginated by the cell membrane, forming a vesicle that breaks away from the cell membrane, entering the cytoplasm. Exocytosis: When vesicles travel to the cell membrane and fuse to it. The materials are secreted to the outside of the cell. Active transport: From a region of high solute concentration to a region of low solute concentration against concentration gradient. Energy is obtained in physical or chemical form. Plant cells use sunlight, a physical form of energy to undergo photosynthesis. When animals take in energy-rich compounds it is a form of chemical energy." }, { "docid": "D1168197#0", "title": "http://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php/Serratia_marcescens\nSerratia marcescens", "text": "\"Serratia marcescensnavigation search This student page has not been curated. Contents [ hide ]1 Classification1.1 Higher order Taxa1.2 Species2 Description and Significance3 Genome Structure4 Cell Structure and Metabolism5 Ecology6 Pathology7 R-factors8 Efflux Pumps9 Current Research10 References Classification Higher order Taxa Bacteria (Domain); Proteobacteria (Phylum); Gamma Proteobacteria (Class); Enterobacteriales (Order); Enterobacteriaceae (Family); Serratia (Genus). Species Serratia marcescens Serratia marcescens on an XLD agar plate. Obtained from the CDC Public Health Image Library Description and Significance Serratia marcescens is a motile,short rod-shaped, Gram-negative, facultative anaerobe bacterium, classified as an opportunistic pathogen. It was discovered in 1819 by Bartolomeo Bizio in Padua, Italy. Bizio named the genus Serratia in honor of and Italian physicist named Serratia, and chose marcescens for the species name after the Latin word for decay [3]. Serratia marcescens was first thought to be harmless (non-pathogenic). Due to its ability to produce red pigmentation, it was first used in 1906 as a marker in order to trace bacterial activity or transmission [4]. It was not until later in the 1950’s that the US government experimented with the Serratia marcescens and the harmful affects that the bacteria causes were revealed. A study using Serratia marcescens was carried out to determine the possibility of biological weapons being transmitted by wind current. In the famous “Operation Sea Spray” the US Army filled balloons with Serratia marcescens and exploded them over San Fransisco. Serratia marcescens was chosen because it was easily tracked due to its pigment production." }, { "docid": "D1181638#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-is-36-ATP-produced-in-cellular-respiration\nHow is 36 ATP produced in cellular respiration?", "text": "\"William Halmeck, M. A. Biology, Western Connecticut State University (2009)Updated Jul 27, 2016 · Author has 2.4k answers and 2.4m answer views Cellular respiration has a potential to produce between 36 and 38 moles of ATP per mole of glucose (C6H12O6). In aerobic respiration in the mitochondria, there are 2 moles of ATP produced in the citric acid cycle ( Krebs cycle) by substrate-level phosphorylation, and between 32 and 34 moles of ATP produced by oxidative phosphorylation through the electron transport chain and chemiosmosis. Outside the mitochondria, glycolysis produces 2 ATP by substrate-level phosphorylation anaerobically. Each NADH [from glycolysis] produces a net 1.5 ATP (instead of usual 2.5) due to NADH transport over the mitochondrial membrane. The amount of energy contributed by glycolysis differs depending on which electron carrier (NADH or FADH2) is used to span the mitochondrial membrane. That is why the amount of ATP produced by cellular respiration is estimated to be between 36 and 38 moles. Also: Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules can be made per oxidized glucose molecule during cellular respiration (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and about 34 from the electron transport system). [ 2] However, this maximum yield is never quite reached because of losses due to leaky membranes as well as the cost of moving pyruvate and ADP into the mitochondrial matrix, and current estimates range around 29 to 30 ATP per glucose. [ 2]20.7k Views · View Upvoters · Answer requested by Michelle Mondelopromoted by UC Berkeley Extension Medical microbiology course at UC Berkeley Extension. Prepare for grad school & health careers with courses from UC Berkeley Extension." }, { "docid": "D2364675#0", "title": "http://www.reallywell.com/larrea.htm\n.", "text": "\"Larrea or Chaparrala renowned powerful natural herb also known as \"\"Shegoi\"\"NOTE: The popular patented Larreastat ™ Extract, sold as either \"\"Larrea Rx\"\" or \"\"Shegoi\"\",is no longer available. ( More details) We do have the chaparral larrea herb itself in capsules, which is very helpful. Concerned About Viruses, Bacteria, Or Candida Yeast? Order Larrea Products Ordering Information Click here for comparison of raw chaparral larrea with the patented extract. CLICK HERE for alternative help for the immune system. Larrea tridentata, also called Chaparral and \"\"Shegoi\"\", is a desert plant that has been shown throughout Native American tradition and medical history to produce significant positive immune assistance and help with pain. The historical use of the plant prompted a research and development process that has led to important discoveries about larrea. Additionally, published research performed at several well-known medical research institutions, such as the Stanford University School of Medicine 1, the University of Berne (Switzerland), The Johns Hopkins University 2, and King's College London, have demonstrated that chemical compounds present in the larrea plant do possess health enhancing properties. People with various immune challenges, including those viral in nature, have sought out larrea. It is good to have on hand for times of colds and flu, as well as for many other active invaders." }, { "docid": "D1083283#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/shock/page2_em.htm\nShock", "text": "\"Facts about Shock Shock Causes Hypovolemic and Hemorrhagic Shock Cardiogenic, Neurogenic, and Hypoglycemic Shock Anaphylactic Shock Shock Symptoms Shock Diagnosis Shock Self-Care at Home Shock Treatment Shock Follow-up Shock Prognosis Facts about Shock The word shock is used differently by the medical community and the general public. The connotation by the public is an intense emotional reaction to a stressful situation or bad news. The medical definition of shock is much different. Medically, shock is defined as a condition where the tissues in the body don't receive enough oxygen and nutrients to allow the cells to function. This ultimately leads to cellular death, progressing to organ failure, and finally, if untreated, whole body failure and death. How the body works Cells need two things to function: oxygen and glucose. This allows the cells to generate energy and do their specific jobs. Oxygen in the air enters the body through the lungs. Oxygen molecules cross from the air sacs of the lungs into the smallest blood vessels, the capillaries, and are picked up by red blood cells and attached to hemoglobin molecules. The red blood cells are pushed through the body by the actions of the pumping heart and deliver the oxygen to cells in all the tissues of the body." }, { "docid": "D3514550#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactate_Shuttle\nLactate shuttle hypothesis", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Lactate Shuttle)navigation search The lactate shuttle hypothesis was proposed by professor George Brooks of the University of California at Berkeley, describing the movement of lactate intracellularly (within a cell) and intercellularly (between cells). The hypothesis is based on the observation that lactate is formed and utilized continuously in diverse cells under both anaerobic and aerobic conditions. [ 1] Further, lactate produced at sites with high rates of glycolysis and glycogenolysis can be shuttled to adjacent or remote sites including heart or skeletal muscles where the lactate can be used as a gluconeogenic precursor or substrate for oxidation. [ 2]In addition to its role as a fuel source predominantly in the muscles, heart, brain, and liver, the lactate shuttle hypothesis also relates the role of lactate in redox signalling, gene expression, and lipolytic control. These additional roles of lactate have given rise to the term ‘lactormone’, pertaining to the role of lactate as a signalling hormone. [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 Lactate and the Cori cycle2 Cell-cell role of the lactate shuttle2.1 Tissue use (brain, heart, muscle)3 Intracellular role of the lactate shuttle3.1 Peroxisomes3.2 Mitochondria4 Lactate as a signaling molecule: ‘lactormone’4.1 Redox signaling4.2 Gene expression4.3 Control of lipolysis5 Role of lactate during exercise6 Clinical significance7 References Lactate and the Cori cycle [ edit]Prior to the formation of the lactate shuttle hypothesis, lactate had long been considered a byproduct resulting from glucose breakdown through glycolysis in times of anaerobic metabolism. [ 4] As a means of regenerating oxidized NAD +, lactate dehydrogenase catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to lactate in the cytosol, oxidizing NADH to NAD +, regenerating the necessary substrate needed to continue glycolysis. Lactate is then transported from the peripheral tissues to the liver by means of the Cori Cycle where it is reformed into pyruvate through the reverse reaction using lactate dehydrogenase. By this logic, lactate was traditionally considered a toxic metabolic byproduct that could give rise to fatigue and muscle pain during times of anaerobic respiration. Lactate was essentially payment for ‘ oxygen debt ’ defined by Hill and Lupton as the ‘total amount of oxygen used, after cessation of exercise in recovery there from’. [" }, { "docid": "D931651#0", "title": "http://www.joannebrophy.com/diet/greentea.htm\n.", "text": "GREEN TEA ALKALIZES ROOT CAUSE OF NEARLY ALL DISEASENobel prize winner Dr. Otto Warburg, in his 1966 speech at the annual meeting of Nobelists in Lindau, Germany, states, “Cancer, above all other diseases, has countless secondary causes. Almost anything can cause cancer but, even for cancer, there is only one prime cause..... The prime cause..... Is the replacement for the respiration of oxygen in normal cells by a fermentation of sugar. All normal cells meet their energy needs by respiration of oxygen whereas cancer cells meet their energy needs in great part by....fermentation.... All normal cells are thus obligate aerobes, whereas all cancer cells are partial anaerobes. Oxygen gas, the donor of energy in plants and animals, is dethroned in the cancer cells and replaced by an energy-yielding reaction of the lowest living forms. ”In other words… Dr. Warburg is saying that a lack of oxygen is at the basis of all cancer and disease. A build up of acids in the body causes free radical damage that results in a reduction of oxygen. These free radical acids ferment the sugars allowing cancer cells to proliferate and feed off of the fermented sugars. Bad bacteria and other microbes can proliferate by feeding off of these bad sugars too. The objective of drinking Do Matcha Green Tea is to reverse acidity, fermentation and putrefaction of sugars that feed anaerobic organisms. The idea is to create an alkaline ph as an aerobic environment so the immune system can functions better." }, { "docid": "D663295#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/aerobic_exercise/page2.htm\nAerobic Exercise", "text": "\"Aerobic Exercise Center7 Most Effective Exercises Pictures Take the Exercise and Fitness Quiz!How to Build a Better Butt Slideshow Patient Comments: Aerobic Exercise - Workouts and Routines Patient Comments: Aerobic Exercise - Benefits Aerobic exercise facts What is aerobic exercise? How aerobically fit can we be? What are the fitness benefits of aerobic exercise? What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic exercise? What are the health benefits of aerobic exercise? How much aerobic exercise do you need to gain the benefits? How do I get started on an aerobic exercise program? How do I calculate my target heart rate during aerobic exercise? What are some aerobic training workouts and routines? What aerobic equipment is involved?" }, { "docid": "D1876266#0", "title": "http://performancewithoutpain.com/2009/12/30/why-is-sulfur-important-to-health-depleted-in-foods/\nOrganic SulfurâWhy is sulfur so important to health and why has it been depleted in our foods?", "text": "Home » Nutrient Dense Foods Blog » Organic Sulfur–Why is sulfur so important to health and why has it been depleted in our foods? Organic Sulfur–Why is sulfur so important to health and why has it been depleted in our foods? December 30, 2009 Kathryne Pirtle 6 Comments Sulfur is one of the most important minerals in our body. It is critical to help us detoxify and regenerate new tissue. Historically, the foods we ate had ample sulfur. However, since the industrialization of our food supply, our soils have been depleted of sulfur and even pastured, organically grown foods will often not provide our bodies with adequate levels of this mineral. The following study will help you to understand more about this important nutrient. The Sulfur Study Early results of an experimental study using Organic Sulfur By Patrick Mc Gean, Director Cellular Matrix Study The Cellular Matrix Study (referred to here as “The Sulfur Study”) was organized in 1999. This study was inspired by a fatal type of breast cancer, a type of germ cell reproductive cancer that had been reported to respond to organic sulfur. While researching this cancer, it became obvious that the sulfur cycle plays an important role in the regeneration of our cells." }, { "docid": "D3077338#0", "title": "http://www.candida-yeast-infection-relief.com/sinusskin.shtml\nSevere Candida Overgrowth: Disrupts Cellular Detox Pathways, Reduces Cellular Energy Production & May Lead To Cancer and Osteoporosis", "text": "Severe Candida Overgrowth: Disrupts Cellular Detox Pathways, Reduces Cellular Energy Production & May Lead To Cancer and Osteoporosis Toxin exposure from long term, chronic candida yeast infections causes cell damage at a deep level. If you are in very poor shape, if you can't handle die-off or detoxification, you may need to deal with these issues. Disruption of Body Wide and Cellular Detoxification -- and Cellular Energy Production At a basic level, candida produces so many toxins that your liver gets worn out, overworked, and is not able to eliminate all those toxins. They get shunted to cells, to be gotten out of the way. Which doesn't help out the cells any, to say the least. Toxins cause the most problems when they are floating around in the bloodstream or other areas of your body, before they are shunted into cells. Candida toxins can cause you to feel like your drunk, make you feel extreme fatigue, make you feel like you are sick. When you kill candida, the toxins in it get released. Kill a bunch of candida, a whole lot of toxins are released. If, as is the usual case, the liver is not able to handle this load of toxins, they end up making you feel lousy." }, { "docid": "D3434045#0", "title": "http://herbs4cure.com/aerobic_oxygen.htm\nAerobic Oxygen", "text": "\"Home Aerobic Oxygen Aerobic Oxygen Aerobic Oxygen$20.95Sold Out Aerobic Oxygen, 60 ml / 2oz LACK OF OXYGEN AFFECTS THE IMMUNE SYSTEMOxygen provides life and energy to every cell. When there is insufficient oxygen to support a healthy cell, the cell turns to another source of energy, usually sugar fermentation. This is undesirable because it upsets the metabolism and causes the manufacture of improper chemicals. Soon the cells become unhealthy and lose their natural immunity. They are open to invasion by viruses, bacteria and various other health problems such as cancers, candida, seizures, nerve deterioration, and many more. But oxygen is not only a life giver it is also a killer of harmful anaerobic infectious bacteria. These bacteria cannot grow or survive where there are high levels of oxygen. However unlike drugs and antibiotics, oxygen kills the harmful bacteria without destroying the aerobic, or beneficial bacteria, which are essential for good heath. Our modern sedentary life-styles prevent most of us from processing enough oxygen, resulting in a bloodstream depleted of oxygen. Poor eating and drinking habits, air pollution, drugs, and lack of exercise deprive the cells of oxygen and weaken the immune system." }, { "docid": "D483397#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/shock/page4_em.htm\nShock", "text": "\"Facts about Shock Shock Causes Hypovolemic and Hemorrhagic Shock Cardiogenic, Neurogenic, and Hypoglycemic Shock Anaphylactic Shock Shock Symptoms Shock Diagnosis Shock Self-Care at Home Shock Treatment Shock Follow-up Shock Prognosis Facts about Shock The word shock is used differently by the medical community and the general public. The connotation by the public is an intense emotional reaction to a stressful situation or bad news. The medical definition of shock is much different. Medically, shock is defined as a condition where the tissues in the body don't receive enough oxygen and nutrients to allow the cells to function. This ultimately leads to cellular death, progressing to organ failure, and finally, if untreated, whole body failure and death. How the body works Cells need two things to function: oxygen and glucose. This allows the cells to generate energy and do their specific jobs. Oxygen in the air enters the body through the lungs. Oxygen molecules cross from the air sacs of the lungs into the smallest blood vessels, the capillaries, and are picked up by red blood cells and attached to hemoglobin molecules. The red blood cells are pushed through the body by the actions of the pumping heart and deliver the oxygen to cells in all the tissues of the body." }, { "docid": "D1517587#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/91924575/ap-ch-3-4-flash-cards/\nA&P Ch. 3-4", "text": "66 terms kym_riley A&P Ch. 3-4Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Bi-layer of phospholipid molecules Cell membrane structure Stores genetic information DNAEnergy is released from nutrients in Mitochondria Detoxification of alcohol Peroxisomes Form spindle fibers that pull on chromosomes during cell division Centro-some (two centrioles)Cigarette smoke destroys Cilia Site of protein production Ribosome Studded with ribosomes; protein synthesis Rough endoplasmic reticulum Loosely coiled fibers of DNA wrapped around histone proteins Chromatin Muscles of the cell Microfilaments Information in DNA flows from nucleus to RNA to Protein Modification, packaging and transport of proteins Golgi apparatus Movement of O2 and CO2 through a cell membrane Simple diffusion Cell brings in liquid droplets Pinocytosis Two solutions having the same concentration of solutes Isotonic Water would move out of a cell in a solution that is Hypertonic Only water moves in an attempt to dilute a solute and thus reach equilibrium across a semipermeable membrance Osmosis Water molecules are forced through a membrane by blood pressure Filtration Higher concentration of water means lower concentration of Solute Molecules move from area of low concentration to area of high concentration active transport Combines exocytosis and endocytosis Transcytosis The movement of molecules by filtration depends upon the presence of hydrostatic pressure Which of the following processes involves the use of specific carrier molecules active transport If the concentration of glucose in the water outside of a cell is higher than the concentration inside water will tend to leave the cell by osmosis Because of mitosis and cytoplasmic division, the resulting cells contain identical chromosomes, and identical DNA information Differentiation seems to result from different cells possessing different kinds of chromosomes The two major components of the cell membrane are lipids and proteins The cell membrane functions to maintain the wholeness of the cell, control the entry and exit of various substances and to provide a barrier to water soluble substances Which of the following correctly describes the structural arrangement of the cell membrane a bilayer of phospholipid molecules in which protein molecules are embedded Which of the following describes a lysosome a tiny, membranous sac that contains powerful enzymes responsible for destruction of worn cell parts and foreign material DNA molecules are found int he nucleus combined with protein to form fibers of chromatin Which of the following is not a factor that influences the rate of diffusion the amount of energy available for transport molecules. What characteristics is shared by simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion both involve the movement of a substance from regions of higher concentration to lower concentration without cellular energy What occurs if a red blood cell is placed a hypotonic solution the cell will swell and may eventually burst Which of the following transport processes do not require the expenditure of cellular energy facilitated diffusion In what phase of the cell cycle do the chromosomes duplicate interphase During hemodialysis, if the concentration of glucose in the blood is higher that the concentration of glucose in the dialyzing fluid glucose concentration of the dialyzing fluid will increase Chemotherapy usually makes use of drugs that affect the cancer cells DNA molecules The two major parts of composing a cell, along with the membrane surrounding each part, are the ___ and the ___. nucleus and nuclear envelope;cytoplasm and cell membrane A selectively permeable membrane is defined as one that allows some substances to pass through and excludes others Which of the following organelles has its structure and function correctly described rough endoplasmic reticulum network of interconnected membranes forming sacs and canals;studded with ribosomes Which of the following statements best describes anabolic reactions substances are synthesized When a sucrose molecule is decomposed to yield a glucose molecule and a fructose molecule a water molecule is used The reactions of anaerobic respiration occur in the cytoplasm Which of the following provides the best model to illustrate the way an enzyme interacts with another molecule lock and key Which of the following substances increase in amount during cellular respiration ATPWhich of the following is an example of catabolism the oxidation (breakdown) of glucose in the cytoplam and mitochondria Characteristics of enzymes The speed up the rate of chemical reactions but are not used up in the process, they are all proteins, they have active sites and act on specific substances called substrates A glucose molecule is changed into two pyruvic acid molecules in glycolysis The enzyme catalase acts on the substrate hydrogen peroxide Catabolic metabolism is defined as decomposition processes in which large substances are broken down into smaller ones Dehydration synthesis reactions involve ___, whereas hydrolysis reactions involve _____. loss of H2O form bonds; influx of H2O to break bonds Cellular respiration is defined as the process by which energy is released from molecules and is transferred to other molecules Anaerobic respiration involves chemical reactions in ___, whereas aerobic respiration involves reactions in ____. cytoplasm without O2 needed, mitochondria with O2 needed Which of the following is true about anaerobic respiration breakdown of glucose to 2 pyruvic acid molecules, reactions that occur in the absence of O2, energy being released and transferred to form ATP moleculest RNA carries ___ at one end, and ____ at the other end. anticodon; one of the 20 amino acids The importance of ATP molecules to cellular processes is that it provides energy for cellular work when the terminal, high energy bond is broken. Vitamins are substances that canned be synthesized in sufficient quantities by human cells true During the anaerobic phase of respiration, pyruvic acid changed to glucose false An ATP molecule consists of an adenine, a ribose, an three phosephates True A metabolic pathway is a particular sequence of enzyme-controlled reactions true When proteins undergo digestion, the resulting molecules are amino acids The particular region of an enzyme molecule that combines with the substrate it acts upon is called the active site The anaerobic phase of cellular respiration is glicolisis The portion of a DNA molecule that contains information for making one kind of protein is called a gene The four organic bases that occur in DNA molecules are adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine" }, { "docid": "D1652489#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactate_dehydrogenase\nLactate dehydrogenase", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Lactate dehydrogenase Lactate dehydrogenase M tetramer (LDH5), Human Identifiers EC number 1.1.1.27CAS number 9001-60-9Databases Int Enz Int Enz view BRENDA BRENDA entry Ex PASy Nice Zyme view KEGG KEGG entry Meta Cyc metabolic pathway PRIAM profile PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum Gene Ontology Ami GO / Quick GOSearch Lactate dehydrogenase ( LDH or LD) is an enzyme found in nearly all living cells (animals, plants, and prokaryotes ). LDH catalyzes the conversion of lactate to pyruvic acid and back, as it converts NAD + to NADH and back. A dehydrogenase is an enzyme that transfers a hydride from one molecule to another. LDH exist in four distinct enzyme classes. This article is specifically about the NAD (P)-dependent L-lactate dehydrogenase. Other LDHs act on D-lactate and/or are dependent on cytochrome c: D-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome)) and L-lactate ( L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) ). LDH is expressed extensively in body tissues, such as blood cells and heart muscle. Because it is released during tissue damage, it is a marker of common injuries and disease such as heart failure. Contents1 Reaction2 Active site3 Isozymes4 Protein families5 Interactive pathway map6 Enzyme regulation6.1 Ethanol-induced hypoglycemia6.2 Substrate regulation6.3 Transcriptional regulation7 Genetics7.1 Mutations8 Role in muscular fatigue9 Medical relevance9.1 Cancer cells9.2 Hemolysis9.3 Tissue turnover9.4 Exudates and transudates9.5 Meningitis and encephalitis9.6 HIV9.7 Dysgerminoma10 Prokaryotes11 See also12 References13 Further reading Reaction [ edit]Reaction catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase Arrow pushing mechanism for the reaction catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase Lactate dehydrogenase catalyzes the interconversion of pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD +. It converts pyruvate, the final product of glycolysis, to lactate when oxygen is absent or in short supply, and it performs the reverse reaction during the Cori cycle in the liver." }, { "docid": "D3332762#0", "title": "https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/204821-medication\nNeutropenia Medication", "text": "Drugs & Diseases > Hematology Neutropenia Medication Updated: Aug 02, 2017Author: Christopher D Braden, DO; Chief Editor: Emmanuel C Besa, MD more... Share Email Feedback Sections Overview Presentation DDx Workup Treatment Medication Media Gallery Tables References Medication Summary Medications are used to treat fevers or possible infections and to stimulate bone marrow in order to increase the production of neutrophils. The 2010 guidelines of the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) for treating neutropenic cancer patients with fever recommend immediate empiric treatment with antibiotics effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens. [ 4] Delays in administering the first dose are associated with higher mortality. The antibiotics of choice are those shown by culture and sensitivity studies to be the most effective for the organism causing the infection. If no causative organism is identified, use empirical broad-spectrum antibiotic coverage. Granulocyte growth factors and general supportive care should also be provided. Cytokines (growth factors) are used to stimulate production of neutrophils by acting on precursor cells. In cases of neutropenia, third-generation cephalosporins (eg, ceftazidime, cefepime) with or without gentamicin are used as first-line therapy. Imipenem-cilastatin and meropenem can be substituted for cephalosporins. Vancomycin should be used initially if a vascular access device–related infection is suspected." } ]
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are cancer inherited
[ { "docid": "D1396598#0", "title": "http://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/whoami/findoutmore/yourbody/whatiscancer/whatcausescancer/iscancerinherited\n.", "text": "How do you become you? What is ageing? Where did you come from? What is cancer? How does cancer begin? What causes cancer? Is cancer inherited? Does diet matter? What are the dangers of radiation? What's the problem with smoking?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2657324#0", "title": "http://www.facingourrisk.org/understanding-brca-and-hboc/information/hereditary-cancer/hereditary-genetics/basics/overview.php\nHereditary Cancer & Genetics", "text": "Hereditary Cancer & Genetics Basics Advanced Reading Other Information Learn about genes and cancer, signs of hereditary cancer, genetic counseling, types of genetic tests and what results mean for you and your family. Overview What is hereditary cancer? Hereditary vs. sporadic cancer Signs of hereditary breast, ovarian, and related cancers (HBOC)Overview What causes cancer? All cancers are caused by changes to materials in our bodies called “ genes .” When genes are damaged, they can develop changes called “ mutations. ” Over time, damage can accummulate in cells, causing them to grow out of control and cause cancer. Read more about causes of cancer here . How does cancer develop? It takes more than one gene mutation for cancer to occur. For most people who develop cancer, the cancer-causing gene mutations happen over the course of a lifetime, leading to cancer later in life." }, { "docid": "D1478100#0", "title": "https://www.dnalc.org/view/970-Causes-Inheritance-Cancer-gene-types.html\n.", "text": "\"Website Search ID 970Causes, Inheritance: Cancer gene types Description: This section identifies that a cancer gene alters the normal functioning of a protein, and there are three major categories of cancer genes. Transcript: Cancer gene types A cancer gene alters the normal functioning of a protein. There are three major categories of cancer genes. Bert Vogelstein, M. D. is a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator and the Clayton Professor of Oncology and Pathology at Johns Hopkins University. His research focuses on the identification and characterization of genes that cause colon cancer. This has led to the discovery of the APC gene – the \"\"gatekeeper\"\" in colon cancer development. “ Cancer is in essence a genetic disease. It's caused by mutations of genes and there are three kinds, three types of genes, that contribute to cancer. The first is called oncogenes. These are genes that normally signal cells to grow." }, { "docid": "D1580069#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/genetic_disease/article.htm\nGenetic Diseases (Inherited) Symptoms, Causes, Treatments, and Prognosis", "text": "\"Genetic Diseases (Inherited) Symptoms, Causes, Treatments, and Prognosis Center Patient Comments: Genetic Disease - Symptoms Patient Comments: Genetic Disease - Screening Patient Comments: Genetic Disease - Personal Experience What is a genetic disease? How is it defined? What are the types of genetic inheritance? Single gene genetic inheritance Multifactorial genetic inheritance Chromosome abnormalities Mitochondrial genetic inheritance What is the human genome? What is a genetic disease? How is it defined? Readers Comments 2 Share Your Story A genetic disease is any disease that is caused by an abnormality in an individual's genome, the person's entire genetic makeup. The abnormality can range from minuscule to major -- from a discrete mutation in a single base in the DNA of a single gene to a gross chromosome abnormality involving the addition or subtraction of an entire chromosome or set of chromosomes. Some genetic disorders are inherited from the parents, while other genetic diseases are caused by acquired changes or mutations in a preexisting gene or group of genes. Mutations can occur either randomly or due to some environmental exposure." }, { "docid": "D2756742#0", "title": "https://www.cancer.org/cancer/cancer-causes/genetics/understanding-genetic-testing-for-cancer.html\nUnderstanding Genetic Testing for Cancer", "text": "Understanding Genetic Testing for Cancer Genetics, gene mutations, and cancer risk Genetics is the field of science that looks at how traits (such as eye color) are passed down from parents to their children through genes. Genes are pieces of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) inside our cells that tell the cell how to make the proteins the body needs to function. DNA is the genetic “blueprint” in each cell. Genes affect inherited traits passed on from a parent to a child, such as hair color, eye color, and height. They can also affect whether a person is likely to develop certain diseases, such as cancer. Changes in genes, called mutations, play an important role in the development of cancer. Mutations can cause a cell to make (or not make) proteins that affect how the cell grows and divides into new cells. Certain mutations can cause cells to grow out of control, which can lead to cancer. Still, only about 5% to 10% of all cancers are thought to be strongly related to an inherited gene mutation. Usually several gene changes or mutations are needed before a cell becomes cancer." }, { "docid": "D140254#0", "title": "https://ww5.komen.org/BreastCancer/GeneMutationsampGeneticTesting.html\nGenetic Counseling and Testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutations", "text": "Genetic Counseling and Testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutations Genetic testing gives people the chance to learn if their breast cancer or family history of breast cancer is due to an inherited gene mutation. Most women who get breast cancer do not have an inherited gene mutation. In the U. S., 5-10 percent of breast cancers are linked to an inherited gene mutation [ 3,24 ]. About half of these are linked to a BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation (BReast CAncer genes 1 and 2) [ 281 ]. People with a BRCA1/2 mutation have a greatly increased risk of breast cancer and (for women) ovarian cancer [ 3,24 ]. However, there are some options for lowering these risks. Learn more about BRCA1/2 mutations and breast cancer risk. Who should consider testing? BRCA1/2 testing is only recommended for certain people with a high risk of having a BRCA1/2 gene mutation, including those with [ 179 ]: A family member with a BRCA1/2 gene mutation (or other inherited gene mutation linked to breast cancer)A personal history of breast cancer at age 45 or younger A personal history of breast cancer at any age and a family member (parent, sibling, child, grandparent, grandchild, uncle, aunt, nephew, niece or first cousin) diagnosed with breast cancer at age 50 or younger A personal history of breast cancer at any age and 2 or more family members diagnosed with breast, pancreatic and/or aggressive prostate cancer at any age Ashkenazi Jewish heritage and a personal history of breast or pancreatic cancer A personal history of triple negative breast cancer (breast cancer that is estrogen receptor-negative, progesterone receptor-negative and HER2-negative ) diagnosed at age 60 or younger A personal or family history of ovarian cancer A personal or family history of male breast cancer A family member (parent, sibling, child, grandparent, grandchild, uncle, aunt, nephew or niece) diagnosed with breast cancer at age 45 or younger There is only a very small chance your family carries a BRCA1/2 mutation if you or a family member is the only person in your family with breast cancer and the breast cancer occurred at an older age. In most cases, genetic testing is not recommended when there is a low chance of finding a mutation." }, { "docid": "D225345#0", "title": "https://www.genome.gov/19016930/\nFrequently Asked Questions About Genetic Disorders", "text": "\"Frequently Asked Questions About Genetic Disorders What are genetic disorders? A genetic disorder is a disease caused in whole or in part by a change in the DNA sequence away from the normal sequence. Genetic disorders can be caused by a mutation in one gene (monogenic disorder), by mutations in multiple genes (multifactorial inheritance disorder), by a combination of gene mutations and environmental factors, or by damage to chromosomes (changes in the number or structure of entire chromosomes, the structures that carry genes). As we unlock the secrets of the human genome (the complete set of human genes), we are learning that nearly all diseases have a genetic component. Some diseases are caused by mutations that are inherited from the parents and are present in an individual at birth, like sickle cell disease. Other diseases are caused by acquired mutations in a gene or group of genes that occur during a person's life. Such mutations are not inherited from a parent, but occur either randomly or due to some environmental exposure (such as cigarette smoke). These include many cancers, as well as some forms of neurofibromatosis. Genetic disorders typically involve the inheritance of a particular mutated disease-causing gene, such as sickle cell disease, cystic fibrosis, and Tay-Sachs disease. The mutated gene is passed down through a family, and each generation of children can inherit the gene that causes the disease." }, { "docid": "D172515#0", "title": "http://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/ataxia-telangiectasia\nAtaxia-Telangiectasia", "text": "Ataxia-Telangiectasia Approved by the Cancer. Net Editorial Board, 10/2017What is Ataxia-Telangiectasia? Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is a hereditary condition characterized by progressive neurologic problems that lead to difficulty walking and an increased risk of developing various types of cancer. Signs of A-T often develop in childhood. Children with A-T may begin staggering and appear unsteady (called ataxia) shortly after learning to walk. Most people with A-T will eventually need to use a wheelchair. People with A-T have normal intelligence, but over time, they develop slurred speech and have difficulty with writing and other tasks. Red marks called telangiectasias are caused by dilated capillaries, meaning tiny blood vessels, and may appear on the skin and eyes as people get older. People with A-T also have a weakened immune system and are prone to infections. In addition, they appear to be particularly sensitive to ionizing radiation, such as x-rays, and have an increased risk of cancer." }, { "docid": "D564638#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cancer/symptoms-causes/syc-20370588\nOverview", "text": "Overview What does cancer look like? Cancer refers to any one of a large number of diseases characterized by the development of abnormal cells that divide uncontrollably and have the ability to infiltrate and destroy normal body tissue. Cancer often has the ability to spread throughout your body. Cancer is the second-leading cause of death in the United States. But survival rates are improving for many types of cancer, thanks to improvements in cancer screening and cancer treatment. Symptoms Signs and symptoms caused by cancer will vary depending on what part of the body is affected. Some general signs and symptoms associated with, but not specific to, cancer, include: Fatigue Lump or area of thickening that can be felt under the skin Weight changes, including unintended loss or gain Skin changes, such as yellowing, darkening or redness of the skin, sores that won't heal, or changes to existing moles Changes in bowel or bladder habits Persistent cough or trouble breathing Difficulty swallowing Hoarseness Persistent indigestion or discomfort after eating Persistent, unexplained muscle or joint pain Persistent, unexplained fevers or night sweats Unexplained bleeding or bruising When to see a doctor Make an appointment with your doctor if you have any persistent signs or symptoms that concern you. If you don't have any signs or symptoms, but are worried about your risk of cancer, discuss your concerns with your doctor. Ask about which cancer screening tests and procedures are appropriate for you. Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic Causes Cancer is caused by changes (mutations) to the DNA within cells." }, { "docid": "D838251#0", "title": "https://www.cancer.org/cancer/colon-rectal-cancer/causes-risks-prevention/risk-factors.html\nColorectal Cancer Risk Factors", "text": "Colorectal Cancer Risk Factors A risk factor is anything that affects your chance of getting a disease such as cancer. Different cancers have different risk factors. Some risk factors, like smoking, can be changed. Others, like a person’s age or family history, can’t be changed. But having a risk factor, or even many, does not mean that you will get the disease. And some people who get the disease may not have any known risk factors. Researchers have found several risk factors that might increase a person’s chance of developing colorectal polyps or colorectal cancer. Colorectal cancer risk factors you can change Many lifestyle-related factors have been linked to colorectal cancer. In fact, the links between diet, weight, and exercise and colorectal cancer risk are some of the strongest for any type of cancer. Being overweight or obese If you are overweight or obese (very overweight), your risk of developing and dying from colorectal cancer is higher." }, { "docid": "D2933687#0", "title": "http://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/neurofibromatosis-type-2\nNeurofibromatosis Type 2", "text": "Neurofibromatosis Type 2Approved by the Cancer. Net Editorial Board, 10/2017What is neurofibromatosis type 2? Neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) is a hereditary condition most commonly associated with bilateral vestibular schwannomas, also known as acoustic neuromas. These are benign (noncancerous) tumors that occur on the nerves for balance leading to the inner ear. Although these tumors are benign, they can cause hearing and balance problems. People with NF2 also have an increased risk of other tumors of the nervous system. These tumors are generally not cancerous, but they may still lead to significant medical problems, especially if there are multiple tumors in or next to the brain. Other nervous system tumor types include: Schwannomas of other nerves Meningiomas, a slow-growing tumor that usually develops on the surface of the brain Gliomas, including ependymomas of the brain or spinal cord People with NF2 are at an increased risk of developing cataracts in the eyes and benign skin tumors. They may have café-au-lait spots, which are light brown pigmentation, the color of “coffee with milk”. This feature is similar to those individuals with Neurofibromatosis Type 1, but people with NF2 usually have fewer café-au-lait spots than people with NF1." }, { "docid": "D1035107#0", "title": "http://pathology.jhu.edu/pc/BasicHeredity.php?area=ba\nThe Sol Goldman Pancreatic Cancer Research Center", "text": "\"Is pancreatic cancer hereditary? Cancer of the pancreas is a genetic disease which means that it is caused by changes (mutations) in DNA. These changes can be inherited (we are born with them) or they can be acquired (they develop after we are born). The inherited changes explain why cancer of the pancreas runs in some families, and the acquired changes can be the result of either bad luck during cell replication or by exposure to carcinogens (cancer causing chemicals) such as those found in cigarette smoke. The genetics of hereditary pancreatic cancer is a focus of research at Johns Hopkins. It has been estimated that ten percent of pancreatic cancers are hereditary. Many of these occur as part of rare medical syndromes. These include: Familial breast cancer gene (BRCA2)BRCA2 was the second familial breast cancer gene identified. It was discovered in 1995 because of a remarkable advance made by the Hopkins team studying pancreatic cancer. The team at Hopkins had discovered a \"\"homozygous deletion\"\" (a missing piece of DNA) in a pancreatic cancer and postulated that this missing piece of DNA is where the BRCA2 gene could be found (Schutte et al, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1995)." }, { "docid": "D1030414#0", "title": "https://www.cancer.org/cancer/prostate-cancer/causes-risks-prevention/what-causes.html\nWhat Causes Prostate Cancer?", "text": "What Causes Prostate Cancer? Researchers do not know exactly what causes prostate cancer. But they have found some risk factors and are trying to learn just how these factors cause prostate cells to become cancer. On a basic level, prostate cancer is caused by changes in the DNA of a normal prostate cell. DNA is the chemical in our cells that makes up our genes. Our genes control how our cells function. We usually look like our parents because they are the source of our DNA. But DNA affects more than just how we look. Some genes control when our cells grow, divide into new cells, and die: Certain genes that help cells grow, divide, and stay alive are called oncogene s. Genes that normally keep cell growth under control, repair mistakes in DNA, or cause cells to die at the right time are called tumor suppressor genes. Cancer can be caused in part by DNA changes (mutations) that turn on oncogenes or turn off tumor suppressor genes." }, { "docid": "D186662#0", "title": "https://www.cancer.org/cancer/kidney-cancer/causes-risks-prevention/what-causes.html\nWhat Causes Kidney Cancer?", "text": "What Causes Kidney Cancer? Although many risk factors can increase the chance of developing renal cell cancer (RCC), it is not yet clear how some of these risk factors cause kidney cells to become cancerous. Changes (mutations) in genes Cancer is caused by changes in the DNA inside our cells. DNA is the chemical in our cells that makes up our genes, which control how our cells function. DNA, which comes from both our parents, affects more than just how we look. Some genes help control when our cells grow, divide into new cells, and die: Certain genes that help cells grow, divide, and stay alive are called oncogene s. Genes that help keep cell division under control or cause cells to die at the right time are called tumor suppressor genes. Cancers can be caused by DNA mutations (changes) that turn on oncogenes or turn off tumor suppressor genes, resulting in cells growing out of control. Changes in many different genes are usually needed to cause kidney cancer. Inherited gene mutations Certain inherited DNA changes can lead to conditions running in some families that increase the risk of kidney cancer. These syndromes, which cause a small portion of all kidney cancers, were described in What Are the Risk Factors for Kidney Cancer?" }, { "docid": "D2658188#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/retinoblastoma/symptoms-causes/dxc-20156215\nOverview", "text": "Print Overview Anatomy of the eye Retinoblastoma is an eye cancer that begins in the retina — the sensitive lining on the inside of your eye. Retinoblastoma most commonly affects young children, but can rarely occur in adults. Your retina is made up of nerve tissue that senses light as it comes through the front of your eye. The retina sends signals through your optic nerve to your brain, where these signals are interpreted as images. A rare form of eye cancer, retinoblastoma is the most common form of cancer affecting the eye in children. Retinoblastoma may occur in one or both eyes. Symptoms Because retinoblastoma mostly affects infants and small children, symptoms are rare. Signs you may notice include: A white color in the center circle of the eye (pupil) when light is shone in the eye, such as when taking a flash photograph Eyes that appear to be looking in different directions Eye redness Eye swelling When to see a doctor Make an appointment with your child's doctor if you notice any changes to your child's eyes that concern you. Retinoblastoma is a rare cancer, so your child's doctor may explore other more common eye conditions first. If you have a family history of retinoblastoma, ask your pediatrician when your child should begin regular eye exams to screen for retinoblastoma." }, { "docid": "D2577552#0", "title": "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/type/breast-cancer/about/risks/breast-cancer-genes\nInherited genes and cancer types", "text": "Some people have inherited gene faults that increase their risk of developing particular types of cancer. Some gene faults can increase the risk of more than one type of cancer. If a close member of your family has had one or more of the types of cancer mentioned below you may like to read the relevant information. Tests are available for some gene faults but not all of them. Read about gene faults that can be tested for here. Bowel cancer Breast cancer Kidney cancer Melanoma Ovarian cancer Pancreatic cancer Prostate cancer Retinoblastoma (eye cancer)Thyroid cancer Womb cancer If you think you might have an inherited cancer gene If you think there may be a cancer gene fault in your family, you need to go to your GP. Your GP will talk to you about your family history. If they think you may have a strong family history of cancer they will refer you to a genetic clinic. There you will see a genetics counsellor who can begin to look into the number of cancer cases in your family. Related information Family history and inherited cancer genes Genetic testing for cancer risk2 June 2015" }, { "docid": "D497636#0", "title": "https://www.cancer.org/cancer/pancreatic-cancer/causes-risks-prevention/risk-factors.html\nPancreatic Cancer Risk Factors", "text": "Pancreatic Cancer Risk Factors A risk factor is anything that affects your chance of getting a disease such as cancer. Different cancers have different risk factors. Some risk factors, like smoking, can be changed. Others, like a person’s age or family history, can’t be changed. But having a risk factor, or even many risk factors, does not mean that you will get the disease. And many people who get the disease may have few or no known risk factors. Several factors can affect a person’s chance of getting cancer of the pancreas. Most of these are risk factors for exocrine pancreatic cancer. Risk factors that can be changed Tobacco use Smoking is one of the most important risk factors for pancreatic cancer. The risk of getting pancreatic cancer is about twice as high among smokers compared to those who have never smoked." }, { "docid": "D290513#0", "title": "http://www.cancer.net/navigating-cancer-care/cancer-basics/genetics/genetics-cancer\nThe Genetics of Cancer", "text": "The Genetics of Cancer Approved by the Cancer. Net Editorial Board, 03/2018Genes are in the DNA of each cell in your body. They control how the cell functions, including: How quickly it grows How often it divides How long it lives Researchers estimate that each cell contains 30,000 different genes. Within each cell, genes are located on chromosomes. About chromosomes Chromosomes are the thread-like structures in cells that contain genes. There are 46 chromosomes, arranged in 2 sets of 23. You inherit one set from your mother and one from your father. One chromosome in each set determines whether you are female or male. The other 22 chromosome pairs determine other physical characteristics. These chromosome pairs are called autosomes." }, { "docid": "D313865#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cancer/basics/symptoms/con-20032378\nOverview", "text": "Overview What does cancer look like? Cancer refers to any one of a large number of diseases characterized by the development of abnormal cells that divide uncontrollably and have the ability to infiltrate and destroy normal body tissue. Cancer often has the ability to spread throughout your body. Cancer is the second-leading cause of death in the United States. But survival rates are improving for many types of cancer, thanks to improvements in cancer screening and cancer treatment. Symptoms Signs and symptoms caused by cancer will vary depending on what part of the body is affected. Some general signs and symptoms associated with, but not specific to, cancer, include: Fatigue Lump or area of thickening that can be felt under the skin Weight changes, including unintended loss or gain Skin changes, such as yellowing, darkening or redness of the skin, sores that won't heal, or changes to existing moles Changes in bowel or bladder habits Persistent cough or trouble breathing Difficulty swallowing Hoarseness Persistent indigestion or discomfort after eating Persistent, unexplained muscle or joint pain Persistent, unexplained fevers or night sweats Unexplained bleeding or bruising When to see a doctor Make an appointment with your doctor if you have any persistent signs or symptoms that concern you. If you don't have any signs or symptoms, but are worried about your risk of cancer, discuss your concerns with your doctor. Ask about which cancer screening tests and procedures are appropriate for you. Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic Causes Cancer is caused by changes (mutations) to the DNA within cells." }, { "docid": "D1207103#0", "title": "http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMclde1311959\nScreening an Asymptomatic Person for Genetic Risk", "text": "\"Clinical Decisions Screening an Asymptomatic Person for Genetic Risk Article Metrics8 References 7 Citing Articles 74 Comments Poll Comments open through July 2, 2014Case Vignette Jim Mathis is a 45-year-old health-conscious man who has been a patient in an internal medicine–primary care practice for several years. At today's visit, he talks about the family tree that he has sketched out and his discovery that three of his relatives had cancer — one had breast cancer, one ovarian cancer, and one prostate cancer. Normally, Mr. Mathis is not an anxious patient, but he does pay close attention to his health. He exercises regularly and runs in half-marathons with his wife during family weekends. He pays attention to his diet, understands many medical terms, and knows the results of his most recent laboratory tests. He sees his physician twice a year for a physical examination and for adjustment of his medication for exercised-induced asthma. The medications include an inhaler before exercise and an oral prophylactic medication. He has no allergies. He was admitted to the hospital once last year for an exacerbation of asthma. In the past, the only conditions he has mentioned in his family history are hypertension and stroke." }, { "docid": "D1443506#0", "title": "http://www.breastcancer.org/symptoms/diagnosis/brca\nBRCA1 and BRCA2 Testing", "text": "\"BRCA1 and BRCA2 Testing Save as Favorite Sign in to receive recommendations ( Learn more)Most people who develop breast cancer have no family history of the disease. However, if you do have a family history of breast cancer, ovarian cancer, or both, heredity could have played a role in the cancer’s development. Most inherited cases of breast cancer are associated with two abnormal genes: BRCA1 ( BReast CAncer gene 1) or BRCA2 ( BReast CAncer gene 2). Women who inherit a mutation, or abnormal change, in either of these genes — from their mothers or their fathers — have a much higher-than-average lifetime risk of developing breast cancer and ovarian cancer. Genetic testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 is NOT part of the standard pathology workup. Finding out whether you have an inherited gene abnormality requires a special test that uses a blood sample, not a tissue sample. If your doctor is concerned that you and your immediate relatives may have an inherited gene abnormality, he or she may recommend that you and other family members be tested. According to the National Cancer Institute, women with an abnormal BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene have about a 60% risk of being diagnosed with breast cancer during their lifetimes (compared to 12-13% for women overall). These women’s risk of ovarian cancer is also increased. Abnormal BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes are found in 5-10% of all breast cancer cases in the United States." } ]
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are cancer survival rates going up?
[ { "docid": "D1639337#0", "title": "http://www.breastcancer.org/research-news/20100930\nBreast Cancer Survival Triples in Last 60 Years", "text": "Breast Cancer Survival Triples in Last 60 Years Save as Favorite Sign in to receive recommendations ( Learn more)Topic: Diagnosis Tags: Ductal Carcinoma In Situ, Invasive or Infiltrating Ductal Carcinoma, Invasive or Infiltrating Lobular Carcinoma, Early-stage: Stage 0 -- DCIS (Ductal Carcinoma in Situ), Early-stage: Stage IA, Early-stage: Stage IB, Early-stage: Stage IIA, Early-stage: Stage IIB, Early-stage: Stage IIIA, Locally Advanced-stage: Stage IIIB, Locally Advanced-stage: Stage IIIC, and Metastatic/Advanced-stage: Stage IVDuring the past 60 years, the average number of women who survived for 10 years after being diagnosed with breast cancer and treated at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center tripled. From 1944 to 1954, only 25.1% of women diagnosed with any stage breast cancer survived for 10 years after diagnosis. Thanks to new treatments and research, 76.5% of woman diagnosed with breast cancer were alive 10 years after diagnosis during the years 1995 to 2004. The study results were presented at the 2010 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Breast Cancer Symposium. Sometimes it may seem as if improvements in breast cancer diagnosis and treatment are too gradual or too slow to be developed. But healthcare advances usually do happen in baby steps not giant leaps forward. And baby steps can add up to giant leaps over time: at the MD Anderson Cancer Center, breast cancer survival tripled in 60 years. The researchers looked at the medical records of all 12,809 women who were treated for breast cancer at the MD Anderson Center between 1944 and 2004 to figure out the survival rates over the 60 years. Survival rates went up dramatically no matter how advanced the breast cancer was at the time of diagnosis: Women diagnosed with breast cancer that hadn't spread beyond the breast (local breast cancer) had 10-year survival rates go up from 55.0% in 1944-54 to 86.1% by 1995-2004. Women diagnosed with breast cancer that had spread to nearby skin or lymph nodes (regional breast cancer) had 10-year survival rates go up from 16.2% in 1944-54 to 74.1% by 1995-2004." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2070018#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/script/main/mobileart-emh.asp?articlekey=177728\nLung Cancer", "text": "\"Lung Cancer Quick Overview Lung Cancer Causes Lung Cancer Symptomsand Signs When Should People See a Health Care Professional for Lung Cancer? Lung Cancer Diagnosis More Tests for Lung Cancer Diagnosis Lung Cancer Treatment Lung Cancer Medical Treatment Lung Cancer Surgery Lung Cancer Follow-up Lung Cancer Prevention and Screening Lung Cancer Prognosis Support Groups and Counseling Lung Cancer Pictures Lung Cancer Quick Overview Readers Comments 27 Share Your Story Lung cancer is a group of diseases characterized by abnormal growths (cancers) that started in the lungs. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths in women and men both in the United States and throughout the world. Lung cancer has surpassed breast cancer as the leading cause of cancer deaths in women for the past 25 years. In the United States, there are more deaths due to lung cancer than the number of deaths from colon and rectal, breast, and prostate cancer combined. If lung cancer is found at an early stage, at least half of such patients will be alive and free of recurrent cancer five years later. Once lung cancer has metastasized, that is, spread to other distant organs, the five-year overall survival is less than 5%. Cancer occurs when normal cells undergo a transformation that causes them to grow abnormally and multiply without control and potentially spread to other parts of the body. The cells form a mass or tumor that differs from the surrounding tissues from which it arises. Cancers are also called malignant tumors." }, { "docid": "D596535#0", "title": "https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/172408.php\nEverything you need to know about liver cancer", "text": "Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Log in Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Login Everything you need to know about liver cancer Last updated Tue 19 December 2017By Christian Nordqvist Symptoms Stages Treatment Causes Outlook Diagnosis Prevention Liver cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the liver. Some cancers develop outside the liver and spread to the area. However, only cancers that start in the liver are described as liver cancer. The liver, which is located below the right lung and under the ribcage, is one of the largest organs of the human body. It has a range of functions, including removing toxins from the body, and is crucial to survival. Liver cancer consists of malignant hepatic tumors in or on the liver. In the United States, around 22,000 men and 9,000 women are diagnosed with liver cancer every year. It is fatal in around 17,000 men and 8,000 women per year. Fast facts on liver cancer Liver cancer has a low survival rate Major risk factors include excessive alcohol intake, hepatitis, and diabetes. Symptoms generally do not appear until the cancer is advanced." }, { "docid": "D1832631#0", "title": "http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-101/cancer-statistics-at-a-glance/?region=on\nCancer statistics at a glance", "text": "Cancer statistics at a glance Cancer statistics tell us how many people in Canada are diagnosed with and die from cancer each year. They show us the trends in new cancer cases and cancer deaths. Cancer statistics also tell us the likelihood of surviving a cancer diagnosis and the percentage of people who are alive years after a cancer diagnosis. Canadian provinces and territories collect data on cancer cases and cancer deaths. These data are combined to provide a picture of the impact of cancer for all of Canada. Statistics are an important part of healthcare planning and measuring the success of cancer control. Incidence and mortality Incidence is the total number of new cases of cancer. Mortality is the number of deaths due to cancer. To provide the most current cancer statistics, researchers use the most up-to-date data available and statistical methods to estimate the number of new cancer cases and deaths for the current year. An estimated 206,200 new cases of cancer and 80,800 deaths from cancer will occur in Canada in 2017. (" }, { "docid": "D1358505#0", "title": "http://www.cancer8.com/eye-cancer/survival-rate-and-life-expectancy.html\nEye Cancer Survival Rate and Life Expectancy", "text": "Eye Cancer Survival Rate and Life Expectancy Cancer » Eye Cancer » Eye Cancer Survival Rate and Life Expectancy Eye cancer is also called a 'silent killer' as it is one of the rarest types of cancers and the early signs or symptoms of this cancer are evident when the cancer has progressed in its later stages. There are four stages inany type of cancer. The first stage of eye cancer can be cured efficiently and easily. Second and third stages of cancer can also be cured with treatments and therapies such as surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The fourth or the last stage of cancer is quite difficult to treat. In this last stage of cancer, the cancerous cells have spread to most of the body parts. Hence, in this stage along with removing the primary tumor, other body parts where the tumor has spread also have to be operated. Hence, the emphasis is on early detection of eye cancer. However, this cancer is difficult to diagnose in its initial stages. Physical symptoms appear only in the later stages of cancer." }, { "docid": "D3146008#0", "title": "http://www.cancer8.com/bone-cancer/bone-cancer-statistics.html\nBone Cancer Statistics", "text": "Bone Cancer Statistics Cancer » Bone Cancer » Bone Cancer Statistics Bone cancer statistics provide an insight into bone cancer risks, probable number of people that may get affected and possibilities of surviving this dreadful disease. Life expectancy is an important dimension of bone cancer statistics There are two main types of bone cancer Osteo sarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma. These have highest rate of incidences among bone cancers. Increasing impact of bone cancer: According to American Cancer society's surveys and research the numbers indicating the increase in bone cancer are as follows,In 2010, bone cancer new cases in males were expected to be around 1530, however, these are expected to touch 1620 in 2011In 2010, bone cancer new cases in females were expected to be around 1120, however, these are expected to touch 1190 in 2011In 2010, bone cancer deaths in males were expected to be around 830, however, these are expected to touch 850 in 2011In 2010, bone cancer deaths in females were expected to be around 630, however, these are expected to touch 640 in 2011Cancer in children: In USA, about 10700 cases of various forms of cancer were expected to occur in children. Cancer mostly affects children between 0-14 years of age. Over 1340 deaths are expected to occur among children due to cancers of various forms by 2011. Approximately 2.5 % of these children may have osteosarcoma. About 400 children below age 20 had osteogenic sarcoma. Ewings sarcoma may affect around 1.6% of these children. The heartening news is that survival chances have improved over the years in children." }, { "docid": "D876868#0", "title": "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/health-professional/cancer-statistics/statistics-by-cancer-type/lung-cancer/incidence\nLung cancer incidence statistics", "text": "Lung cancer incidence statistics Cases New cases of lung cancer, 2015, UKProportion of all cases Percentage lung cancer is of total cancer cases, 2015, UKAge Peak rate of lung cancer cases, 2013-2015, UKTrend over time Lung cancer incidence rates have changed differently for each sex since the early 1990s, UKLung cancer incidence by sex and UK country Lung cancer incidence by age Lung cancer incidence trends over time Lung cancer incidence by stage at diagnosis Lung cancer incidence by morphology Projections of incidence for lung cancer Lifetime risk of lung cancer Deprivation gradient in Lung cancer incidence Lung cancer incidence by ethnicity Lung cancer prevalence Lung cancer incidence in Europe and worldwide Other lung cancer statistics Mortality Survival Risk Diagnosis and Treatment Statistics for all cancers combined Incidence Mortality Survival Risk Diagnosis and Treatment Statistics by cancer type Statistics and information on cancer incidence, mortality, survival and risk factors (causes) by cancer type are presented here. Breast cancer Lung cancer Prostate cancer Bowel cancer Select a cancer type Local Cancer Statistics Local level cancer statistics; searchable by a local area or constituency in England. Go to local cancer statistics Cancer stats explained See information and explanations on terminology used for statistics and reporting of cancer, and the methods used to calculate some of our statistics. Cancer stats explained Citation You are welcome to reuse this Cancer Research UK content for your own work. Credit us as authors by referencing Cancer Research UK as the primary source. Suggested styles are: Web content: Cancer Research UK, full URL of the page, Accessed [month] [year]. Publications: Cancer Research UK ( [year of publication]), Name of publication, Cancer Research UK. Graphics (when reused unaltered): Credit: Cancer Research UK. Graphics (when recreated with differences): Based on a graphic created by Cancer Research UK. When Cancer Research UK material is used for commercial reasons, we encourage a donation to our life-saving research. Send a cheque payable to Cancer Research UK to: Cancer Research UK, Angel Building, 407 St John Street, London, EC1V 4AD or Donate online Newsletter Stay up to date by signing up to our cancer statistics and intelligence newsletter Acknowledgements We are grateful to the many organisations across the UK which collect, analyse, and share the data which we use, and to the patients and public who consent for their data to be used." }, { "docid": "D1095337#0", "title": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2699094/\nUterine Leiomyosarcoma : 14-year Two-center Experience of 31 Cases", "text": "Cancer Res Treat. 2009 Mar; 41 (1): 24–28. Published online 2009 Mar 31. doi: 10.4143/crt.2009.41.1.24PMCID: PMC2699094Uterine Leiomyosarcoma : 14-year Two-center Experience of 31 Cases Woo Young Kim, M. D., 1 Suk-Joon Chang, M. D., 1 Ki-Hong Chang, M. D., 1 Jong-Hyuck Yoon, M. D., 1 Jang Hee Kim, M. D., 2 Byoung-Gie Kim, M. D., 3 Duk-Soo Bae, M. D., 3 and Hee-Sug Ryu, M. D 1Author information ► Article notes ► Copyright and License information ►This article has been cited by other articles in PMC. Go to: Abstract Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinicopathological characteristics of uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) and possible prognostic factors. Materials and Methods This study included 31 patients with histologically proven LMS at Samsung Medical Center and Ajou University Hospital between 1994 and 2007. The medical records and available histological slides were reviewed retrospectively. Results The median age was 46 years (range, 32~63). The most common symptom was vaginal bleeding (11 patients, 35.5%). There were 23 patients with stage I, one patient with stage III, seven patients with stage IV disease." }, { "docid": "D2895758#0", "title": "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/health-professional/cancer-statistics/statistics-by-cancer-type/pancreatic-cancer/survival\nPancreatic cancer survival statistics", "text": "Pancreatic cancer survival statistics Survival Survive pancreatic cancer for 10 or more years, 2010-11, England and Wales Age Age that pancreatic cancer survival is highest, 2009-2013, England Improvement Pancreatic cancer survival in the UK has not changed in the last 40 years One-, five- and ten-year survival for pancreatic cancer Pancreatic cancer survival by age Pancreatic cancer survival trends over time Pancreatic cancer survival by stage at diagnosis Pancreatic cancer survival in the UK compared to Europe Other pancreatic cancer statistics Incidence Mortality Risk Diagnosis and Treatment Statistics for all cancers combined Incidence Mortality Survival Risk Diagnosis and Treatment Statistics by cancer type Statistics and information on cancer incidence, mortality, survival and risk factors (causes) by cancer type are presented here. Breast cancer Lung cancer Prostate cancer Bowel cancer Select a cancer type Local Cancer Statistics Local level cancer statistics; searchable by a local area or constituency in England. Go to local cancer statistics Cancer stats explained See information and explanations on terminology used for statistics and reporting of cancer, and the methods used to calculate some of our statistics. Cancer stats explained Citation You are welcome to reuse this Cancer Research UK content for your own work. Credit us as authors by referencing Cancer Research UK as the primary source. Suggested styles are: Web content: Cancer Research UK, full URL of the page, Accessed [month] [year]. Publications: Cancer Research UK ( [year of publication]), Name of publication, Cancer Research UK. Graphics (when reused unaltered): Credit: Cancer Research UK. Graphics (when recreated with differences): Based on a graphic created by Cancer Research UK. When Cancer Research UK material is used for commercial reasons, we encourage a donation to our life-saving research. Send a cheque payable to Cancer Research UK to: Cancer Research UK, Angel Building, 407 St John Street, London, EC1V 4AD or Donate online Newsletter Stay up to date by signing up to our cancer statistics and intelligence newsletter Acknowledgements We are grateful to the many organisations across the UK which collect, analyse, and share the data which we use, and to the patients and public who consent for their data to be used." }, { "docid": "D2926435#0", "title": "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/250912.php\nOne Year On Herceptin For Breast Cancer Ideal", "text": "\"Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Log in Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Login One Year On Herceptin For Breast Cancer Ideal Published Monday 1 October 2012By Christian Nordqvist Patients in early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer should remain on Herceptin (trastuzumab) treatment for one year, and not two years or six months, according to a final analysis of the Phase III HERA trial, pharmaceutical company Roche and the Breast International Group announced today. Experts say that had the trial found six months of Herceptin was better than one year, Swiss pharmaceutical giant, Roche would have lost approximately $1.5 billion in revenue from this medication. Herceptin is a breast cancer blockbuster medication with sales last year of $5.5 billion. Approximately one quarter of patients with breast cancer tumors which generate HER2, a protein which makes the disease much more aggressive, are treated with Herceptin. The latest data from the Phase III HERA trial demonstrated that two years of treatment on Herceptin made no difference to patients' disease-free survival times - how long women lived without the cancer coming back. After being followed up for an average of eight years, the trial showed that disease-free survival improvements and overall survival for those on Herceptin was statistically significant when compared to patients on just observation. Roche added that \"\"there were no safety findings in the trial\"\". Hal Barron, M. D., Roche's Chief Medical Officer and Head of Global Product Development, said: \"\"Herceptin has changed the lives of many people with HER2-positive early breast cancer by increasing their chance of cure. HERA is one of the largest and longest-running breast cancer trials and demonstrates our commitment to people with this aggressive disease. These results answer an important question and support current medical practice, where Herceptin treatment for one year is recommended and approved for people with early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D3286724#0", "title": "https://www.cancertutor.com/war_cure_rates/\nChapter 4: Remission, cure rates and other deceptions", "text": "Return to Chapter Index Next Chapter Introduction This is the longest chapter in this book, and it is the most important. Do not rush through it. First, I am going to ask three questions. Write down your answers to these questions on a piece of paper before reading any further: When you hear that someone has “gone into remission,” what goes through your mind? Because chemotherapy causes so much pain and suffering, what statistic would justify its use? What does “cure rate” mean?”Write your answers on a piece of paper, then read this chapter, then see how accurate your answers were. Options A newly diagnosed cancer patient has several options to deal with their cancer: Treatment Options For Newly Diagnosed Cancer Patient Have surgery, chemotherapy and radiation (i.e. orthodox treatments), as prescribed by their doctor (this may include orthodox treatments other than surgery, chemotherapy and radiation). Have surgery, chemotherapy and radiation, but drop out of the treatment program prematurely. Refuse all treatments (i.e. have zero surgery, zero chemotherapy, zero radiation, zero alternative treatments, etc.). Have alternative treatments after extensive orthodox treatments and after doctors have given up all hope for the treatment of this patient." }, { "docid": "D2334211#0", "title": "https://www.mesotheliomahelp.org/mesothelioma/prognosis/\nMesothelioma Prognosis & Survival Rate Information", "text": "Each mesothelioma patient is unique. Because every patient has a different medical history, age and diagnosis, a doctor’s mesothelioma prognosis needs to be based on an individual evaluation. Mesothelioma Survival Rate for Each Stage Mesothelioma Prognosis for each Stage Like any serious disease, an early diagnosis and overall patient health are very important factors. The type of malignant mesothelioma cancer you have, your sex, and age, even the cell structure in the cancer cells can also have an impact, as well as the stage that the disease is in. Stage 1Stage 1 is considered localized and is divided into two stages, 1A and 1B, according to Cancer.gov: Stage 1A is found in one side of the chest wall lining and may also be found in the chest cavity between the lungs and/or the lining that covers the diaphragm. Cancer has not spread to the lining that covers the lung. Stage 1B is found in one side of the chest wall lining and the lining that covers the lung. Cancer may also be found in the lining of the chest cavity between the lungs and/or the lining that covers the diaphragm. Stage 2Stage 2 cancer is found in one side of the chest, in the the lining of the chest cavity between the lungs, the lining that covers the diaphragm, and the lining that covers the lung. Cancer has spread into one or both of the diaphragm muscle and lung." }, { "docid": "D2286442#0", "title": "http://www.bmtga.com/\n.", "text": "Platelet Donation Video - Atlanta Blood Services Hesitant about donating platelets? Our wonderful platelet hero Dave takes the guesswork out of donating! The process is very similar to donating whole blood, and with your donation you are giving the gift of life to an active blood cancer or blood disorder patient right here in Atlanta!Call 404-459-8744 and schedule your appointment to save lives today!Click here to view video Updated Allogeneic Transplant Survival Outcome Data Over Performing 2009 - 2017The NSH BMT Program is the only adult BMT Program in Georgia, to achieve survival outcomes that significantly exceeded the expected survival rate for allogeneic transplants for the last 9 consecutive reporting cycles (2009-2017)1,2. Survival outcome achievements include: In the top 20% for volume for allogeneic transplants and largest allogeneic center in Georgia9th consecutive reporting cycle in ‘Over Performing’ category1 of 2 centers nationally who have over-performed for transplants performed over a decade (2003 – 2015)We believe our programs’ commitment to quality has consistently increased patient survival rates and lower treatment-related mortality rates. There were 174 adult and pediatric transplant centers included in the analysis. Please click Survival and https://bethematch.org/tcdirectory/index/60 for additional information. 1. Reported outcome data from bethematch.org. This survival information includes only patients who received their first allogeneic transplant between January 1, 2013 and December 31, 2015 using unrelated or related donors, and who had reported follow-up. 2." }, { "docid": "D1249221#0", "title": "http://www.cancerfightingstrategies.com/causes.html\nTHE UNDERLYING CAUSES OF CANCER", "text": "\"The Underlying Causes of Cancer THE UNDERLYING CAUSES OF CANCERFirst, a couple of stories to give you an idea of how well the strategies covered in this report have worked. \"\" End of June, 2011, my mom, an active 73 year old, was diagnosed with Stage IV colon cancer. The doctor told us that she had a cantaloupe size tumor on her bowel, a grapefruit size tumor on her liver, and an orange size tumor on her pancreas. The tumor on her bowel was obstructing but they didn’t remove it because they did not want to wait for her to heal from major surgery before they could start the chemo. They only did a surgical intervention by giving her a colostomy which she absolutely hates! The doctor told us that the median survival for stage IV colon cancer is two years. Now that you know the history, I will tell you the rest of the story… bla, bla, BLA!!! We found the BLA through the internet. My dad has been giving it to my mom religiously as instructed, 8 squeezes in the morning held under her tongue for a minute before swallowing it, then 7 in the evening taken the same way. I was very skeptical at first but thought, well, does it matter, mom has end stage cancer, what has she got to lose?" }, { "docid": "D3442396#0", "title": "http://preventdisease.com/news/14/033114_97-Percent-of-The-Time-Chemotherapy-Does-Not-Work.shtml\n.", "text": "\"March 31, 2014 by DAVE MIHALOVIC97 Percent of The Time, Chemotherapy Does Not Work And Continues To Be Used Only For One Reason Doctors and pharmaceutical companies make money from it. That's the only reason chemotherapy is still used. Not because it's effective, decreases morbidity, mortality or diminishes any specific cancer rates. In fact, it does the opposite. Chemotherapy boosts cancer growth and long-term mortality rates. Most chemotherapy patients either die or are plagued with illness within 10-15 years after treatment. It destroys their immune system, increases neuro-cognitive decline, disrupts endocrine functioning and causes organ and metabolic toxicities. Patients basically live in a permanent state of disease until their death. The cancer industry marginalizes safe and effective cures while promoting their patented, expensive, and toxic remedies whose risks far exceed any benefit. This is what they do best, and they do it because it makes money, plain and simple." }, { "docid": "D488547#0", "title": "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/health-professional/cancer-statistics/statistics-by-cancer-type/skin-cancer\nSkin cancer statistics", "text": "Skin cancer statistics Cases New cases of melanoma skin cancer, 2015, UKDeaths Deaths from melanoma skin cancer, 2014, UKSurvival Survive melanoma skin cancer for 10 or more years, 2010-11, England and Wales Prevention Preventable cases of melanoma skin cancer, UKSkin cancer incidence Skin cancer mortality Skin cancer survival Skin cancer risk factors Skin cancer diagnosis and treatment Skin cancer publications About skin cancer data Statistics by cancer type Statistics and information on cancer incidence, mortality, survival and risk factors (causes) by cancer type are presented here. Breast cancer Lung cancer Prostate cancer Bowel cancer Select a cancer type Statistics for all cancers combined Incidence Mortality Survival Risk Diagnosis and Treatment Local Cancer Statistics Local level cancer statistics; searchable by a local area or constituency in England. Go to local cancer statistics Cancer stats explained See information and explanations on terminology used for statistics and reporting of cancer, and the methods used to calculate some of our statistics. Cancer stats explained Citation You are welcome to reuse this Cancer Research UK content for your own work. Credit us as authors by referencing Cancer Research UK as the primary source. Suggested styles are: Web content: Cancer Research UK, full URL of the page, Accessed [month] [year]. Publications: Cancer Research UK ( [year of publication]), Name of publication, Cancer Research UK. Graphics (when reused unaltered): Credit: Cancer Research UK. Graphics (when recreated with differences): Based on a graphic created by Cancer Research UK. When Cancer Research UK material is used for commercial reasons, we encourage a donation to our life-saving research. Send a cheque payable to Cancer Research UK to: Cancer Research UK, Angel Building, 407 St John Street, London, EC1V 4AD or Donate online Newsletter Stay up to date by signing up to our cancer statistics and intelligence newsletter Acknowledgements We are grateful to the many organisations across the UK which collect, analyse, and share the data which we use, and to the patients and public who consent for their data to be used." }, { "docid": "D3426262#0", "title": "http://www.express.co.uk/life-style/health/382535/How-to-recognise-the-symptoms-of-ovarian-cancer\nHow to recognise the symptoms of ovarian cancer", "text": "\"How to recognise the symptoms of ovarian cancer MOST woman in Britain can probably name the signs of breast cancer. But how many of us could identify just one symptom of an even more deadly disease, ovarian cancer? By Rachel Carlyle PUBLISHED: 12:48, Thu, Mar 7, 2013Tracey Toop, with her daughter Ellise, was diagnosed last March In fact, the shocking answer is only three per cent - which may explain why we have one of the worst survival rates in Europe. Three quarters of women are only diagnosed once the cancer has spread, so it's not surprising that, out of the 7,000 new cases every year, only a third of women will live for five years. Campaigners are determined to follow in the footsteps of the breast cancer lobby and raise the profile of the disease, which mainly affects women over 50, and they've designated March as Ovarian cancer Awareness Month. \"\" Ovarian cancer has been overlooked for a long, long time - it's been put into the 'too difficult' box,' says Annwen Jones, chief executive of the target Ovarian cancer charity. \"\" There has been a vicious circle: it's typically diagnosed at a late stage so we have had poor survival rates and, as a result, there's been little awareness of the disease and therefore very little funding for research. We desperately need to break that circle.\"\" The main problem is its symptoms: persistent bloating, abdominal or pelvic pain, urinary and/or bowel problems and difficulty in eating. Taken on its own, each sign could easily indicate some other medical problem." }, { "docid": "D2546293#0", "title": "http://lbbusinessjournal.com/long-beach-business-journal-newswatch/172-lof-scroller-articles-12-11-20/1089-top-5-leading-causes-of-death-among-women-what-they-are-and-how-close-we-are-to-a-cure.html\nThe Voice of Business for Long Beach", "text": "Top 5 Leading Causes Of Death Among Women: What They Are And How Close We Are To A Cure By Tiffany Rider - Senior Writer November 20, 2012 - The 2012 National Vital Statistics Reports, produced by the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), cites the top five leading causes of death in women of all ages and races as (in order) heart disease, cancer, chronic lower respiratory disease, stroke and Alzheimer’s disease. While researchers continue to search for a cure to each of these diseases, representative organizations and individual physicians preach prevention as the best medicine for long-term health. Most preventative measures for these diseases are based on lifestyle changes – quitting smoking, eating a more balanced diet, maintaining a healthy weight and increasing physical activity. Dr. Robert A. Nagourney discusses lung cancer in remission with survivor Pat Merwin, who was diagnosed in 2008 with stage IV lung cancer that had spread to her brain. At Nagourney’s laboratory, Rational Therapeutics, he was able to analyze a piece of Merwin’s cancer tumor and identify the appropriate drug treatment regimen to double her odds of survival. According to a letter written by Pat Merwin, published on the laboratory’s website, “Within a few months, my tumors were in remission and I can honestly say I still don’t really know what it feels like to have lung cancer. I know it may be too soon to predict my long term survival, but I can say with certainty that I am living better today than I ever imagined.” Of the women the American Cancer Society expects to be diagnosed with lung cancer in 2012, 66 percent are expected to succumb to the disease. ( Photograph by the Business Journal’s Thomas Mc Conville)In addition to data from health associations, local and regional healthcare professionals offer insight on how these top five health problems impact women and what is being done to find a cure.#1 – Heart disease“Heart disease is the No. 1 killer of women, but the good news is that 80 percent of cardiac events in women may be prevented if they make the right lifestyle choices,” Dr. Vyshali Rao, boardmember of the American Heart Association Greater Los Angeles Division and medical director of Huntington Hospital’s Women’s Heart Program, wrote in an e-mail to the Business Journal." }, { "docid": "D2049138#0", "title": "http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/health-professional/cancer-statistics/statistics-by-cancer-type/cervical-cancer\nCervical cancer statistics", "text": "Cervical cancer statistics Cases New cases of cervical cancer, 2015, UKDeaths Deaths from cervical cancer, 2014, UKSurvival Survive cervical cancer for 10 or more years, 2010-11, England and Wales Prevention Preventable cases of cervical cancer, UKCervical cancer incidence In situ cervical carcinoma incidence Cervical cancer mortality Cervical cancer survival Cervical cancer risk factors Cervical cancer diagnosis and treatment Cervical cancer publications About cervical cancer data Statistics by cancer type Statistics and information on cancer incidence, mortality, survival and risk factors (causes) by cancer type are presented here. Breast cancer Lung cancer Prostate cancer Bowel cancer Select a cancer type Statistics for all cancers combined Incidence Mortality Survival Risk Diagnosis and Treatment Local Cancer Statistics Local level cancer statistics; searchable by a local area or constituency in England. Go to local cancer statistics Cancer stats explained See information and explanations on terminology used for statistics and reporting of cancer, and the methods used to calculate some of our statistics. Cancer stats explained Citation You are welcome to reuse this Cancer Research UK content for your own work. Credit us as authors by referencing Cancer Research UK as the primary source. Suggested styles are: Web content: Cancer Research UK, full URL of the page, Accessed [month] [year]. Publications: Cancer Research UK ( [year of publication]), Name of publication, Cancer Research UK. Graphics (when reused unaltered): Credit: Cancer Research UK. Graphics (when recreated with differences): Based on a graphic created by Cancer Research UK. When Cancer Research UK material is used for commercial reasons, we encourage a donation to our life-saving research. Send a cheque payable to Cancer Research UK to: Cancer Research UK, Angel Building, 407 St John Street, London, EC1V 4AD or Donate online Newsletter Stay up to date by signing up to our cancer statistics and intelligence newsletter Acknowledgements We are grateful to the many organisations across the UK which collect, analyse, and share the data which we use, and to the patients and public who consent for their data to be used." }, { "docid": "D2120883#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cancer/in-depth/cancer/art-20044517\nCancer survival rate: What it means for your prognosis", "text": "\"Cancer survival rate: What it means for your prognosis Find out what a survival rate can tell you and what it can't. This can help you put survival statistics in perspective. By Mayo Clinic Staff When first diagnosed with cancer, many people ask about their prognosis. You might want to know whether your cancer is relatively easy or more difficult to cure. Your doctor can't predict the future, but can make an estimate based on other people's experiences with the same cancer. What is a cancer survival rate? Cancer survival rates or survival statistics tell you the percentage of people who survive a certain type of cancer for a specific amount of time. Cancer statistics often use an overall five-year survival rate. Survival rates are usually given in percentages. For instance, the overall five-year survival rate for bladder cancer is 78 percent." }, { "docid": "D3079816#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/liver_cancer_hepatocellular_carcinoma/page2.htm\nLiver Cancer (Hepatocellular Carcinoma)", "text": "\"Liver Cancer (Hepatocellular Carcinoma) Center Cancer 101 Pictures Slideshow Breast Cancer Slideshow Skin Cancer Slideshow Patient Comments: Liver Cancer - Symptoms Patient Comments: Liver Cancer - Diagnosis Patient Comments: Liver Cancer - Describe Your Experience Patient Comments: Liver Cancer - Liver Disease Patient Comments: Liver Cancer - Treatment Find a local Doctor in your town Liver cancer facts Where is the liver located? What is liver cancer? What is metastatic liver cancer? What causes liver cancer? What are the risk factors for liver cancer? Is liver cancer hereditary? What are liver cancer symptoms and signs? How do health care professionals diagnose liver cancer? How is liver cancer staged? What are the types of liver cancer and liver tumors?" } ]
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are canned artichokes cooked
[ { "docid": "D2966236#0", "title": "http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/cooked-artichokes-237186\nCooked Artichokes", "text": "Cooked Artichokes Gourmet February 20072/4reviews ( 7)17%make it again Go to reviews Artichokes speak of indulgence, partly because preparing them involves a degree of fuss. Luckily, they can be cooked ahead of time. Share “Cooked Artichokes ” on Facebook Share “Cooked Artichokes ” on Twitter Share “Cooked Artichokes ” on Pinterest Share “Cooked Artichokes ” on Google+ Email “Cooked Artichokes ”save recipe add to menu Print Yield Makes 2 servings Active Time 20 min Total Time 40 min Ingredients1/2 tablespoon all-purpose flour1/2 tablespoon olive oil1 teaspoon salt1 lemon, halved2 large (12-oz) artichokes Preparation Fill a 2- to 3-quart saucepan three-fourths full of cold water, then whisk in flour, oil, salt, and juice of 1 lemon half. ( Do not heat. ) Cut off stem of 1 artichoke, then trim 1/4 inch from end of stem to expose core. Trim sides of stem down to pale core, then rub with remaining lemon half. Drop stem into water in pan. Cut off top 2 inches of leaves from same artichoke with a serrated knife. Bend back outer leaves until they snap off close to base, then discard several more layers of leaves until exposed leaves are pale yellow. Trim dark green fibrous parts from base and side of artichoke with a sharp paring knife, then cut remaining leaves flush with top of artichoke bottom." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2471387#0", "title": "http://emerils.com/125824/boiled-artichokes\nBoiled Artichokes", "text": "\"Recipe Boiled Artichokes After setting aside the artichoke heart once you are done, the \"\"other use\"\" for those leaves noted at the bottom of the recipe is to dip them in melted butter, drizzle with lemon juice, and enjoy!Prep Time: 20 minutes Total Time: 45 minutes, plus time to cool Yield: 4 artichoke hearts Ingredients1 gallon water4 bay leaves3 tablespoons salt2 teaspoons whole black peppercorns4 large globe artichokes, about 10 ounces each1 lemon, cut in half Directions Bring the water, bay leaves, salt, and peppercorns to a boil in a large pot. With a small, sharp knife, trim the tough outer skin from the artichoke stems and remove the bottom row of leaves. Add the artichokes and lemons and return to a boil. Place 2 small, heavy plate on top of the artichokes, lower the heat, and cook at a low boil until the artichokes are tender, about 20 minutes. They are ready when you can pierce the bottom without resistance. Drain in a colander and let the artichokes sit until cool enough to handle. Remove the large outer leaves from the artichokes and discard the spiky inner leaves. With a spoon, scrape the hairy choke from the hearts and discard. Set aside the hearts and reserve the leaves for another use. Shop Emeril Footwear Line Chef Emeril Launches Kicked Up Footwear Line Buy Now!Watch Emeril Emeril on Youtube Join Chef Emeril Lagasse as he teaches you how to make his signature dishes Watch Now Recipe Details Source: Emeril Live EM1F39e Dish Type: Sides Cooking Method: Boiling Occasion: Any Effort Level: Moderate Tagsspring, artichokes Similar Recipes Artichoke Seafood Salad New Orleans-Style Stuffed Artichokes Roasted Stuffed Artichokes Greek Style Artichokes With Avgolemono Sauce Pan Crispy Snapper With A Fresh Fava Bean And Mushroom Ragout Adrienne's Spring Asparagus Risotto Sauteed Shiitake Mushrooms Simply Delicious Artichokes Pistachio Mint Couscous Mashed Potatoes Previous Next Reviews \"" }, { "docid": "D1063104#0", "title": "http://www.laweekly.com/restaurants/cookbook-review-ethan-stowells-new-italian-kitchen-a-roast-fingerling-artichoke-recipe-2381083\nCookbook Review: Ethan Stowell's New Italian Kitchen + A Roast Fingerling-Artichoke Recipe", "text": "\"It's inevitable that many chef-scribed cookbooks start to taste the same after a while, even with all their unique cooking styles and flourishes. They're just not the sort of how-to-cook-everything cookbooks that can hold your attention over multiple weeknights. And so no matter how great the cookbook might be, you must really admire a certain restaurant chef's style to commit to something like Ethan Stowell's New Italian Kitchen. Even more so if those chefs are out-of-towners, as presumably some of the local ingredients will be more difficult to procure. Obvious enough, but something that is conveniently left off book jacket covers that woo you with photos of hand-cut pasta and wild mushroom stews that look all-home-kitchens accessible. But we were talking about this new cookbook. Stowell, the chef-owner of four Seattle restaurants, has worn his press accolades well. His cookbook is filled with recipe like a blood orange salad with shallots and Taggiasca olives and a fava bean agnolotti with snail and herbed butter. Just what you might make tonight, perhaps. If you happen to have Taggiasca olives and snails on hand." }, { "docid": "D1059863#0", "title": "https://www.wikihow.com/Eat-an-Artichoke\nHow to Eat an Artichoke", "text": "\"Reader Approved How to Eat an Artichoke If you've never eaten an artichoke before, this strange vegetable may present some unique challenges when you finally try to prepare or eat one. The process for eating an artichoke is somewhat non-intuitive - the fruit can't be eaten in its raw form because its tough fibers and sharp leaf tips can wreak havoc on your digestive system. However, if approached correctly, an artichoke can be a delicious, healthy and unusual addition to nearly any meal. Steps1 Cut off the sharp leaf tips with an artichoke knife or scissors. This is optional, but it makes eating the artichoke \"\"much\"\" easier later on.2 Don't boil the artichoke. Artichokes are steamed. You may place it in a few inches of water and bring the water to a low boil, but only a low boil, then cover. Do not cover them entirely, just a few inches. If you cover them too much with water they will turn brown. Steam for about 50 minutes." }, { "docid": "D887839#0", "title": "http://www.winemag.com/2010/06/28/santa-maria-style-barbecue/\nSanta Maria Style Barbecue", "text": "Santa Maria Style Barbecue Steak is the sizzle in the Central Coast’s oldest culinary tradition, and the region’s wines match perfectly. By Steve Heimoff When Frank Ostini drives upcoast to cook with his buddies, it is no light jaunt. Ostini is the owner of The Hitching Post II (hitchingpost2.com) in the modest Santa Barbara town of Buellton. The restaurateur occasionally drives to Bien Nacido Vineyard to cook a special lunch with a couple of buddies, Matt and Jeff Nichols, the chef-owners of Brothers’ Restaurant at Mattei’s Tavern (matteistavern.com), in nearby Los Olivos. At such times, Ostini takes his portable grill with him—his half-ton portable barbecue grill, running on its two rear wheels, hitched to the back of his pickup truck. Is it tough hauling the 1,000-pound steel monster 25 miles along the freeway? Ostini laughs. “ That’s a short ride. We’ve driven that thing to Oregon!” Ostini had the steel grill built in 1987 specifically to cook large portions of Santa Maria-style barbecue." }, { "docid": "D1880974#0", "title": "http://www.berkeleywellness.com/healthy-eating/food/article/roots-and-tubers-natures-buried-treasures\nRoots and Tubers: Natureâs Buried Treasures", "text": "ADVERTISEMENTHearty and nourishing, roots and tubers have been important foods for thousands of years. Known as nature’s buried treasures, roots and tubers are geophytes, a botanical term for plants with their growing point beneath the soil. Roots are parts of a plant that usually grow downward, anchoring the plant into the ground, where they absorb moisture and nutrients. Examples of root vegetables include beets, carrots, celeriac, parsnips, sweet potatoes, and turnips. Tubers form at the base of roots, and store energy in the form of starch to support new stem growth for the plant. Examples of tubers include potatoes, Jerusalem artichokes, jicama, and yams. With wildly varying characteristics, and flavors ranging from earthy to sweet, roots and tubers are arguably the most nutritious, economical, and versatile foods. Roots and tubers: nutrition Because these vegetables are so diverse, their nutritional make-up is highly varied. For the history and nutritional profile of the most commonly eaten roots and tubers, see these listings: Beets Carrots Horseradish Parsnips Potatoes Radishes Sweet Potatoes Turnips and Rutabagas Other types of roots and tubers Arrowroot (arrowhead, fung quat): Also called a Chinese potato, this underwater rhizome can be as small as a small onion, which it in fact resembles, or as large as a coconut. Once cooked, it is like a slightly mealy potato." }, { "docid": "D2953053#0", "title": "http://www.artichokerecipes.co.uk/can-artichokes-be-frozen/\nCan Artichokes Be Frozen?", "text": "Can Artichokes Be Frozen?1 Comment Print This Post Email This Post Related Articles How to Store Artichokes What Part of the Artichoke Plant is Eaten? How to Get the Artichoke Heart Ready for Eating How to Prepare Artichokes for Cooking How to Grow Artichokes From Cuttings or Offsets Latest Articles Rigatoni with Roasted Artichokes, Peppers and Asparagus Turkish Lamb and Artichoke Stew Artichoke and Potatoes with Dill Artichoke Hearts Stuffed with Minced Lamb Seafood Salad Stuffed Artichokes With a few minor conditions, even thistles as intimidating as artichokes can be frozen and stored away. But how can one freeze artichokes? Can it simply be popped in the freezer? How long will frozen artichokes last in the fridge? If you have just bought artichokes from your local greengrocer and you’re wondering how to freeze them, the first thing you have to know is, blanched artichokes last longer in the fridge than those stored fresh. So if you’re not planning of using the artichokes for the next couple of weeks, better blanch them first before freezing. Wash the artichokes thoroughly in cold water and blanch them in lemon juice (about half a cup), a tablespoon of ascorbic acid and two quarts of water. Immediately doing this would prevent discoloration from happening. Wait up to five minutes before putting them on a towel to dry." }, { "docid": "D800266#0", "title": "https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/5514-basic-boiled-artichokes\nBasic Boiled Artichokes", "text": "Basic Boiled Artichokes Florence Fabricant Time 1 hour Save To Recipe Box Print this recipe Email Share on Pinterest Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Vegetarian , Vegan , Artichoke Mark as Cooked10 ratings Ingredients Artichokes Lemon Email Grocery List Preparation Select a kettle or pot large enough to hold all the artichokes you are cooking. Half fill it with water and set it over high heat to boil. Meanwhile, trim the artichokes. Rinse the artichokes, slice the stem off flush with the base so the artichokes will stand level. Rub the cut areas with lemon. Slice off the top inch of each artichoke and rub the cut area with lemon. Using kitchen shears snip off the top half inch of each leaf. Place the artichokes base side down in the boiling water, lower heat to simmer and weight the tops of the artichokes with a dish or pot lid that fits into the pot to keep the artichokes submerged. Simmer the artichokes until the base can easily be pierced with a knife point, 20 to 40 minutes. Remove the artichokes from the water and turn upside-down in a collander to drain." }, { "docid": "D800267#0", "title": "https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/howto/guide/artichokes-and-how-cook-them\nArtichokes and how to cook them", "text": "Artichokes and how to cook them By Graham Holliday - Blogger Artichokes are here, and obviously we love them. But how on earth are you meant to get into one? In Britain it's asparagus time, but in France it's artichokes. Enormous, fat globe jobs from Israel, more petite renditions from around Toulouse and purple beauties from nearby Perpignan. It's a stunning vegetable. The kind of green that walks into a room to drooping jaws, dropped drinks and stained napkins. Simply gorgeous, but what the hell do you do with it? and how the heck do you eat it? Questions I've heard more than once. I'm no expert, but here's a beginner's guide to artichoke fiddling." }, { "docid": "D3069131#0", "title": "http://www.oceanmist.com/artichokes/cooking-serving/\nArtichokes", "text": "Artichokes Ocean Mist Farms artichokes are produced year round, with the highest quality and freshest taste, in multiple varieties! Whether you have eaten artichokes for years or this is your first time trying an artichoke, we will provide you with all you need to know about this remarkable vegetable. Learn how to eat an artichoke here . Nutritional Information Selection Tips Storage and Handling1234567View Nutrition Facts Artichoke Information Anatomy of an Artichoke 4 Big Artichoke Health Benefits A Deeper Dive Into Artichoke Nutrition Baby Artichokes A baby artichoke is a smaller but fully grown version of the traditional artichoke. Learn how to prepare baby artichokes for cooking here . How to Prepare Fresh Artichokes for Cooking How to Remove the Artichoke’s Fuzzy Center Easy Baked Artichokes How to Make Grilled Artichokes How to Steam an Artichoke How to Microwave an Artichoke How to Boil an Artichoke How to Cook Artichokes with a Crock Pot View All Videos Recipe Inspiration Balsamic Artichoke & Chicken Spaghetti Squash Bake Baby Artichoke Olive Spinach Salad Field to Table Skillet Breakfast View All Recipes Growing & Harvest Ocean Mist Farms artichokes are grown year-round in multiple growing regions throughout Southern California. Every artichoke plant is hand-harvested up to 30 times per season which allows our harvest crews to carefully select artichokes that fit Ocean Mist Farms’ stringent quality standards. Artichokes are removed from the plant by slicing the stalk just below the base of the artichoke, leaving an edible stem attached. Watch our artichoke harvesting video to learn more about how we grow and harvest artichokes at Ocean Mist Farms." }, { "docid": "D687385#0", "title": "http://www.oceanmist.com/artichokes/boil-artichoke/\nArtichokes", "text": "Artichokes Ocean Mist Farms artichokes are produced year round, with the highest quality and freshest taste, in multiple varieties! Whether you have eaten artichokes for years or this is your first time trying an artichoke, we will provide you with all you need to know about this remarkable vegetable. Learn how to eat an artichoke here . Nutritional Information Selection Tips Storage and Handling1234567View Nutrition Facts Artichoke Information Anatomy of an Artichoke 4 Big Artichoke Health Benefits A Deeper Dive Into Artichoke Nutrition Baby Artichokes A baby artichoke is a smaller but fully grown version of the traditional artichoke. Learn how to prepare baby artichokes for cooking here . How to Prepare Fresh Artichokes for Cooking How to Remove the Artichoke’s Fuzzy Center Easy Baked Artichokes How to Make Grilled Artichokes How to Steam an Artichoke How to Microwave an Artichoke How to Boil an Artichoke How to Cook Artichokes with a Crock Pot View All Videos Recipe Inspiration Balsamic Artichoke & Chicken Spaghetti Squash Bake Baby Artichoke Olive Spinach Salad Field to Table Skillet Breakfast View All Recipes Growing & Harvest Ocean Mist Farms artichokes are grown year-round in multiple growing regions throughout Southern California. Every artichoke plant is hand-harvested up to 30 times per season which allows our harvest crews to carefully select artichokes that fit Ocean Mist Farms’ stringent quality standards. Artichokes are removed from the plant by slicing the stalk just below the base of the artichoke, leaving an edible stem attached. Watch our artichoke harvesting video to learn more about how we grow and harvest artichokes at Ocean Mist Farms." }, { "docid": "D2809612#0", "title": "http://avocadopesto.com/2014/12/23/15-minute-vegan-couscous-sun-dried-tomatoes-avocados-artichokes/\n15 Minute Vegan Couscous Tomatoes, Avocados, and Artichokes", "text": "15 Minute Vegan Couscous Tomatoes, Avocados, and Artichokes Last Updated on February 20, 2018 By Vicky 1 Comment Print Recipe Jump to Recipe A low fuss, one pot, home made meal that comes together in 15 minutes or less – vegan couscous with sun-dried tomatoes, avocados and artichokes. With Christmas coming up in just two days I am sure everyone is currently scrambling to finish up all that Christmas shopping and get all those presents wrapped. The other day I heard a commercial on the radio that Kohl’s was going to stay open 24 hours a day for a week before Christmas. Twenty four hours a day. Insane right? Who is so frantic with their holiday shopping that they need to get to Kohl’s in the middle of the night? Can someone else that to me? MY LATEST VIDEOSI feel seriously sorry for all the retail workers who need to work during the holiday rush. Then after the shopping is done there is all the wrapping to get started on. What are your thought on wrapping gifts?" }, { "docid": "D2332454#0", "title": "http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-prepare-an-artichoke-ho-108587\nHow To Prepare Artichoke Hearts", "text": "\"Home Hacks How To Prepare Artichoke Hearts Emma Christensen Feb 12, 2010Share Email Artichokes have spiny tips on their leaves and a gag-inducing inner choke. They require a bit of prep work!Artichokes are not the most inviting of all vegetables. The spiny leaf tips prick our fingers and the downy interior choke can literally make us gag and cough if swallowed. But once you work past all that, artichoke hearts are one of the most delicious, tender, and even beautiful vegetables around! Here's how to get them ready to cook. What You Need1 or more artichokes A bowl of water A lemon Equipment Sharp paring knife Melon baller or grapefruit spoon (a regular spoon will do in a pinch)Instructions1. Cut the lemon into quarters and squeeze the juice into the bowl of water. Drop three of the quarters in the water and keep one back on your work surface. Artichokes start to brown very quickly, and acidulated water helps slow the process down. Once you've finished cutting the artichoke, it's good to rub it with fresh lemon juice and then hold it in the water while you finish preparing the rest.2." }, { "docid": "D171928#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/explore/greek-pizza/\nGreek pizza", "text": "\"Feta Pizza Grilled Pizza Pizza Pizza Kalamata Olives Kalamata Olive Bread Greek Olives Greek Pizza Greek Cooking Le'veon Bell Greek Pizza - covered with feta mozzarella grape tomatoes red onion bell pepper kalamata olives garlic and parsley. See more Greek Pizza with Feta, Spinach and Olives Pizza Pizza Pizza Dough Socca Pizza Hummus Pizza Mediterranean Pizza Greek Pizza Homemade Pizza Recipe Homemade Frozen Pizza Peppers Pizza Greek Pizza with Feta, Spinach and Olives -a vegetarian Mediterranean pizza that can be a freezer meal for busy weeks. See more Greek Pizza with Tzatziki Drizzle Greek Pizza Greek Chicken Pizza Recipe Pizza With Chicken Greek Lasagna Feta Chicken Chicken Pizza Recipes Greek Vinaigrette Pizza Pizza Feta Pizza Greek Pizza - pizza crust topped with tangy greek vinaigrette, chicken, red…See more Eat Pizza Pizza Sandwich Pizza Party Pizza Recipes Yummy Recipes Yummy Food Yummy Yummy Dinner Recipes Dinner Ideas Greek Pizza Brush the crust with olive oil and sprinkle with oregano. Top with…See more Feta Cheese Recipes Healthy Pizza Recipes Greek Food Recipes Spinach Recipes Feta Cheese Pizza Greek Cheese Pie Spinach Feta Pie Heathy Pizza Spinach Pizza Easy Greek Pizza Recipe with a mayo & garlic spread and topped with feta, red onion, spinach, sun dried tomatoes and kalamata olives. ( Cheese Bread With Mayo)See morefrom yummyhealthyeasy.com Basil Hummus Greek Chicken Blenders Greek Recipes Texture Tzatziki Pizza Pizza Pizza Life Pizza Dough These quick and easy Chicken Gyro Flatbread Pizzas layered with sun-dried tomato basil hummus, flavor bursting Greek Chicken, red onions, mozzarella and feta all drizzled with easy Blender Tzatziki make the most satisfying lunches/dinners or a super fun a See more My Big Fat Greek Pizza Greek Food Recipes Cookbook Recipes Pizza Recipes Dinner Recipes Vegan Recipes Greek Burger Greek Pizza Mediterranean Pizza Mediterranean Recipes Take pizza night to new heights with my Big Fat Greek Pizza which is full of flavor and just a little out of the ordinary. See more15 Minute Easy Pita Pizzas Supper Recipes Healthy Dinner Recipes Fall Recipes Healthy Suppers Easy Vegitarian Recipes Healthy Supper Ideas Meatless Dinner Ideas Tuna Recipes Thai Food Recipes Super Easy Pita Pizzas take 15 minutes to make – A vegetarian lunch or dinner requiring minimal cooking and are so delicious! All you need is some simple ingredients: pita breads, lemon juice, oregano (Kitchen Ingredients Olive Oils)See more Olive Cheese Bread Soul Bread Cauliflower Cheese Bread Bread With Cheese Breaded Cauliflower Cauliflower Pizza Bites Greek Cheese Cauliflower Breadsticks French Appetizers Appetizers For Wine Olive Cheese Bread combines the brine-y flavors of olives, in a rich gooey cheese filling on top of crusty bread, for appetizer perfection. ( I think I'd replace the nasty black olives, aka dog nostrils, with artichoke hearts. See more Homemade Greek Vinaigrette Oil And Vinegar Salad Dressing Recipe Vinagrette Dressing Recipe Oil Free Salad Dressing Red Wine Vinaigrette Homemade Healthy Salad Dressing Whole30 Salad Dressing Oil Vinegar Dressing Gluten Free Salad Dressing Greek Yogurt Salad Dressing Homemade Greek Vinaigrette Dressing This homemade dressing is delicious over salads, as a marinade and on a Greek pizza. This healthy recipe packs a clean eating punch." }, { "docid": "D2471386#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090830132701AAJEboV\nHow long do you boil whole artichoke?", "text": "Food & Drink Cooking & Recipes How long do you boil whole artichoke?when i was young my dads ex made these artichokes with all of the leaves on it and i know its boiled but i dont know how long Follow 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Here you go, from the best possible source: Wash artichokes under cold running water. Cut off stems at base and remove small bottom leaves. Stand artichokes upright in deep saucepan large enough to hold snugly. Add 1 teaspoon salt and two to three inches boiling water. ( Lemon juice, herbs, garlic powder or onion powder may be added, if desired.) Cover and boil gently 35 to 45 minutes or until base can be pierced easily with fork. ( Add a little more boiling water, if needed.) Turn artichokes upside down to drain. Cool completely; cover and refrigerate to chill. Makes 4 artichokes." }, { "docid": "D2778344#0", "title": "https://hubpages.com/food/Peculiar-Vegetables-Vol-I\nExotic and Peculiar Vegetables", "text": "\"Hub Pages » Food and Cooking » Cooking Ingredients Exotic and Peculiar Vegetables Updated on May 7, 2016Lee Raynor more Contact Author Purple kohlrabiblack salsify Ordinary to you but bizarre to me What makes these peculiar? Peculiarity, like beauty, is in the eye of the beholder. Some of these vegetables will be old family members to some and wild-eyed strangers to others. Living in the U. S. A., we have access to a huge variety of foods but your average supermarket carries only those items that sell well and quickly. Ethnic markets are available to many of us and that is where you will have to go to find some of these items, others, well you might have to grow your own or travel out of the country. Each entrée starts with the most common name but with so many names for so many items you may need to use the find function of your browser to locate a particular name To find nutritional information most of these are in this database of nutrition: http://nutritiondata.self.com/ Due to the amount of information this is presented in two articles Artichoke Artichokes are a member of the thistle family. Looking at one, you would never guess it was good to eat. The origin of the artichoke is uncertain but it may come from North Africa. Artichokes were cultivated in Sicily during the Greek occupation and soon made their way to the Italian mainland to be enjoyed by the Romans. Italians still regularly eat artichoke but they remain unusual to many in the rest of the world." }, { "docid": "D2360250#0", "title": "https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/20141107154621-2767271--6-of-the-best-sources-of-inulin\nâ6 of the Best Sources of Inulinâ", "text": "“6 of the Best Sources of Inulin”Published on November 7, 2014Dr. Paul Haider Follow Sign in to follow this author Spiritual Teacher and Master Herbalist“Probiotics (Good Bacteria) thrive on inulin which is a special fiber/sugar that good bacteria ingest and multiply thus boosting our immune system… here are some of the best sources of inulin. ”Chicory - Chicory Root has been around for centuries and has many health benefits… and it has been used as a coffee substitute for a long time. Roasted chicory has a very rich dark color, and bright full flavor that smells and tastes similar to coffee. Plus it has many great benefits that are not found in coffee. Chicory has a sister plant that’s very well know – endive a common green, but it’s not the same as chicory. Chicory grows in the US, Europe, Africa, Asia, and in many other areas of the world… and it’s very common in the south to add chicory to coffee. Chicory goes all the way back to medieval times when people in France and Holland would add chicory to their coffee for great flavor. Chicory contains a large amount of inulin a fiber that does not break down in the GI tract and thus creates a perfect environment for growing probiotic bacteria. Chicory is the best sources of inulin on the planet." }, { "docid": "D687379#0", "title": "http://moroccanfood.about.com/od/soupsandappetizers/r/steamed_artichokes.htm\nCream of Artichoke Soup", "text": "Cream of Artichoke Heart Soup. Photo © Molly Watson55 mins Prep: 35 mins, Cook: 20 mins Yield: Makes 4 servings (5)By Molly Watson Updated 11/25/17Share Pin Email This simple puree of artichoke hearts in broth with a bit of garlic and cream is based on one served at Duarte's Tavern in Pescadero, California—not too far up the coast from the artichoke-growing area around Watsonville and Castroville. I've lightened the amount of cream a bit (okay, a lot!) to bring out more artichoke flavor. You can make it a bit more elegant by adding a full cup of cream, if you like, since it is terribly delicious that way, too. Either way, if you like artichokes, it's one of the tastiest soups imaginable. Never cleaned an artichoke before? Check out How to Clean Artichoke Hearts for a few tips. Note: Avoid the cleaning of the artichokes, or make this out of artichoke season, by using a pound of frozen artichoke hearts, which will most accurately convey the fresh artichoke flavor. Well drained and rinsed canned artichoke hearts can also be used in a pinch, but they will bring a tinny flavor with them that isn't ideal." }, { "docid": "D2726963#0", "title": "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/55415/fried-artichoke-hearts/\nFried Artichoke Hearts", "text": "\"Home Recipes Appetizers and Snacks Cheese Fried Artichoke Hearts46 made it | 35 reviews0Recipe by: Steph In NOLA\"\"Deep-fried artichoke hearts. Best when served with grated parmesan cheese. Makes a great finger-food appetizer. \"\" Save I Made It Print Pin Share Ingredients24 m 24 67On Sale What's on sale near you. We're showing stores near Seattle Update Location (uses your location)Whole Foods Market17991 Redmond Way REDMOND, WA 98052Sponsored QFC8867 161st Ave NEREDMOND, WA 98052Fred Meyer17667 NE 76th St REDMOND, WA 980522 eggs365 Everyday Value® Large White Eggs Everyday Savings: $2.99 per 12 ct LEARN MOREADVERTISEMENT1/2 cup milk365 Everyday Value® Organic Milk Everyday Savings: $3.45 per .5 gal LEARN MOREADVERTISEMENT1 (15 ounce) can artichoke hearts, drained and quartered1 1/2 cups seasoned dry bread crumbs2 cups oil for frying, or as needed1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese for topping Add all ingredients to list Directions Prep15 m Cook9 m Ready In24 m Heat oil in a deep-fryer or heavy deep skillet to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). In a small bowl, whisk together eggs and milk. Place seasoned bread crumbs in a separate bowl. Dip artichoke hearts in the egg mixture, then roll in bread crumbs until they are fully covered. Deep-fry for 2 to 3 minutes, until deep golden brown. Remove to paper towels to drain excess oil." }, { "docid": "D2651837#0", "title": "https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-trim-fresh-artichoke-hearts-2216953\nHow to Trim Fresh Artichoke Hearts", "text": "\"Regional Food Tips American Food Techniques How to Trim Fresh Artichoke Hearts By Molly Watson Updated 11/27/17Share Pin Email01of 07Start With Fresh, Compact Artichokes Molly Watson There are all kinds of reasons to clean your own fresh artichokes into artichoke hearts. The main one is it's the only way to end up with fresh, rather than canned, marinated, or frozen artichoke hearts. The process does take some time, it's true, but it isn't difficult. The first one you do may end up looking a bit mangled, but you learn a lot doing that first one. They will look smooth and pretty with just a bit of practice. In order to end up with the tastiest, most tender ... MOREContinue to 2 of 7 below.02of 07Cut Off the Artichoke Stem Molly Watson Cut off and discard the stem end of the artichoke. How much stem you remove depends on the preparation you have planned for the final artichoke heart: For basic, steamed or stuffed artichoke hearts, cut close to the base so the artichoke can stand up on its own. For Roman-style artichoke hearts or grilled artichoke hearts, remove only the browned bit at the end and peel the rest of the stem later. Continue to 3 of 7 below.03of 07Pull Off Leaves From Artichokes Molly Watson Pull off and discard the artichoke leaves, starting with the outer ring and working your way around and in the entire thistle. Most of the leaves will sort of snap off, leaving the meaty bit at their ends still attached to the heart." }, { "docid": "D1970619#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090816141824AA9G2f7\nWhat does an artichoke taste like?", "text": "\"Food & Drink Other - Food & Drink What does an artichoke taste like?im trying one tonight for the first time so i want to know what kind of flavor it has2 following 13 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: If it is boiled, it is a mild vegetable flavor -milder than asparagus. Texture is similar to boiled potato. I would describe the flavor as kind of mildly nutty, I guess. It really kind of takes on flavors that it is cooked with. I have had it cooked with lemon, with garlic, etc.. The flavor intensifies and becomes very slightly sweet if it is roasted. You eat them by scraping the meat off the widest part of the leaf (using your teeth). The outer leaves are tougher, so if you find that to be the case, skip them. When all of the leaves are gone and you get to the \"\"hairy\"\" part (called the \"\"choke\"\") at the center, then lift that off carefully or use a spoon and gently scoop between the choke and the \"\"heart\"\". The heart is the best part! Don't eat the choke." } ]
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are cannellini beans called white beans
[ { "docid": "D537009#0", "title": "http://www.cannellini.com/\nCannellini Beans", "text": "\"Cannellini Beans [ PURCHASE INFO ]Cannellini Beans are white kidney beans, also known as “Italian white kidney beans†or “fasolia beans.†They are medium sized--about 1/2 inch long and kidney shaped, with a tough seed coat. This specific variety is very popular in Italian cuisine, appearing dishes such as minestrone, pasta e fagioli soup and the common stewed bean side dish with garlic and rosemary. This bean was originally cultivated in Argentina by Italian immigrants and was later taken back to Italy, where they are now grown commercially. Cannellini Beans are members of the larger family of legumes, plants used for their edible seeds and pods that boast a high nutrient density with low-maintenance production and storage. They contain high levels of protein, essential minerals and fiber while maintaining a low level of fats. Believed to have originated in Peru, beans were spread through trade throughout South and Central America, later being introduced to Europe in the 15th century by Spanish explorers. Known as a high-quality, inexpensive source of protein and nutrition, they have become diet staples in many cultures and are now widely produced in Asia, Europe and North America. Cannellini Beans Facts: Cannellini beans are related to kidney beans Cannellini beans are also called \"\"white kidney beans\"\"They have a firm texture and skin Popular in Tuscan and other Italian cuisine Basic ingredient of minestrone High in protein and fiber and low in fat Cannellini beans are most commonly found dried Nutritional data per 100g dried Cannellini: Alanine - 0.988 g Arginine - 1.460 g Ash - 3.83 g Aspartic acid - 2.852 g Calcium, Ca - 143 mg Carbohydrate, by difference - 60.01 g Copper, Cu - 0.958 mg Cystine - 0.256 g Energy - 1393 kj Energy - 333 kcal Fatty acids, total monounsaturated - 0.064 g Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated - 0.457 g Fatty acids, total saturated - 0.120 g Fiber, total dietary - 24.9 g Folate, DFE - 394 mcg_DFEFolate, food - 394 mcg Folate, total - 394 mcg Glutamic acid - 3.595 g Glycine - 0.920 g Histidine - 0.656 g Iron, Fe - 8.20 mg Isoleucine - 1.041 g Leucine - 1.882 g Lysine - 1.618 g Magnesium, Mg - 140 mg Manganese, Mn - 1.021 mg Methionine - 0.355 g Niacin - 2.060 mg Pantothenic acid - 0.780 mg Phenylalanine - 1.275 g Phosphorus, P - 407 mg Phytosterols - 127 mg Potassium, K - 1406 mg Proline - 1.000 g Protein - 23.58 g Riboflavin - 0.219 mg Selenium, Se - 3.2 mcg Serine - 1.282 g Sodium, Na - 24 mg Sugars, total - 2.23 g Thiamin - 0.529 mg Threonine - 0.992 g Total lipid (fat) - 0.83 g Tryptophan - 0.279 g Tyrosine - 0.664 g Valine - 1.233 g Vitamin B-6 - 0.397 mg Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid - 4.5 mg Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) - 0.22 mg Vitamin K (phylloquinone) - 19.0 mcg Water - 11.75 g Zinc, Zn - 2.79 mg Dried Cannellini Beans BUY CANNELLINI BEANS \"" } ]
[ { "docid": "D1601664#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytohaemagglutinin\nPhytohaemagglutinin", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Legume lectin domain Crystal structure of PHA-L ( PDB 1fat [1])Identifiers Symbol Lectin_leg BPfam PF00139Pfam clan CL0004Inter Pro IPR001220PROSITE PDOC00278SCOP 1lem SUPERFAMILY 1lem [ show] Available protein structures: Phytohaemagglutinin ( PHA, or phytohemagglutinin) is a lectin found in plants, especially certain legumes. PHA actually consists of two closely related proteins, called leucoagglutinin ( PHA-L) and PHA-E. The letters E and L indicate these proteins agglutinate erythrocytes and leukocytes (red and white blood cells). Phytohaemagglutinin has carbohydrate-binding specificity for a complex oligosaccharide containing galactose, N -acetylglucosamine, and mannose. [ 2]It is found in the highest concentrations in uncooked red kidney beans and white kidney beans (also known as cannellini ), [3] and it is also found in lower quantities in many other types of green beans and other common beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris ), as well as broad beans ( Vicia faba) such as fava beans. [ 4] It has a number of physiological effects and is used in medical research. In high doses, it is a toxin. The lectin has a number of effects on cell metabolism; it induces mitosis, and affects the cell membrane in regard to transport and permeability to proteins. It agglutinates most mammalian red blood cell types. As a toxin, it can cause poisoning in monogastric animals, such as humans, through the consumption of raw or improperly prepared kidney beans. Measured in haemagglutinating units (hau), a raw red kidney bean may contain up to 70,000 hau." }, { "docid": "D2047881#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/info_8395862_kind-beans-chili.html\nKind of Beans for Chili", "text": "Find the right beans for your next batch of chili. ( Image: Eising/Photodisc/Getty Images)When the weather cools off, a hearty meal of chili and cornbread can warm your insides while filling you up. Vegetarian chili, white chili, meat chili or Southwest chili -- all chili recipes made with beans round out a recipe and give your dish the right texture. A proper selection of beans can give the right color, texture and flavor to any batch of chili. Go with a few favorites or choose a couple of lesser known varieties to mix up in your most-loved chili recipe. Common Chili Beans In red chilies, red and brown beans such as light and dark-red kidney beans add protein and thick texture when simmered with tomato sauce, beef and spices. White chili commonly benefits from paler beans like the white navy bean or cannellini bean. Other types of common beans used for chili include the pinto bean, black beans or red Mexican beans. All these types blend well together in a batch of chili or work well alone combined with other chili ingredients. Colorful Chili Beans Get away from the plain and same by using colorful, variegated beans to dress up the visual impact of your chili." }, { "docid": "D537010#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070112070036AAvjO90\nAre white beans and cannellini beans the same thing?", "text": "\"Food & Drink Cooking & Recipes Are white beans and cannellini beans the same thing? I am trying to make a recipe that calls for white beans, but I can only find cannellini beans in my grocery store... they look similar?2 following 10 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: The versatile cannellini bean can be used interchangeably with other white beans in recipes. A popular bean in Italy, the creamy white cannellini bean is fairly large, about the same size as a kidney bean. Because it maintains its shape well when cooked and has a mellow flavor, the cannellini bean is excellent in many dishes, and can be used interchangeably with other white beans in many recipes. Cannellini beans are sometimes referred to as white kidney beans and are related to navy and great northern beans. M W · 1 decade ago1 0 Comment Asker's rating White Beans Cannellini Source (s):https://shrinks.im/batgk? · 1 year ago0 0 Comment1Source (s): Paleo Recepies e Book http://netint.info/Complete Paleo Recipe Gu...? · 1 year ago0 0 Comment This Site Might Help You. RE: Are white beans and cannellini beans the same thing? I am trying to make a recipe that calls for white beans, but I can only find cannellini beans in my grocery store... they look similar?" }, { "docid": "D703190#0", "title": "http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/robin-miller/minestrone-soup-with-pasta-beans-and-vegetables-recipe.html\nMinestrone Soup with Pasta, Beans and Vegetables", "text": "Prev Recipe Next Recipe Minestrone Soup with Pasta, Beans and Vegetables150 Reviews Recipe courtesy of Robin Miller Show: Quick Fix Meals with Robin Miller Episode: Slow It Down Save Recipe WATCH5 videos | Easy Slow-Cooked Minestrone (06:46)Total: 4 hr 15 min Prep: 15 min Cook: 4 hr Yield: 4 servings Level: Easy Easy Slow-Cooked Minestrone (06:46)Minestrone With Pasta & Beans (03:09)How to Cook Italian Pasta (02:04)Onion How-Tos (01:54)How to Slice, Chop and Mince (01:54)Ingredients3 cups reduced-sodium vegetable or chicken broth1 (28-ounce) can diced tomatoes1 (15-ounce) can white (cannellini or navy) beans, drained2 carrots, peeled and chopped1 celery stalk, chopped1 cup onion, chopped1 teaspoon dried thyme1/2 teaspoon dried sage2 bay leaves Salt and ground black pepper2 cups cooked ditalini pasta1 medium zucchini, chopped2 cups coarsely chopped fresh or frozen spinach, defrosted4 tablespoons grated Parmesan or Romano cheese Basil sprigs, garnish, optional Add Checked Items to Grocery List Directions Watch how to make this recipe. In a slow cooker, combine broth, tomatoes, beans, carrots, celery, onion, thyme, sage, bay leaves, and 1/2 teaspoon each salt and black pepper. Cover and cook on LOW for 6 to 8 hours or on HIGH for 3 to 4 hours. Thirty minutes before the soup is done cooking, add ditalini, zucchini and spinach. Cover and cook 30 more minutes. Remove bay leaves and season, to taste, with salt and black pepper. Ladle soup into bowls and sprinkle parmesan cheese over top. Garnish with basil, if desired. Pairs well with Sauvignon Blanc Categories: Vegetarian Italian Soup Pasta Recipes Tomato Vegetable Spinach Cheese Zucchini Recipes Beans and Legumes More from: Cooking with Kids Get the Recipe Whole Roasted Stuffed Cauliflower Cauliflower gets the royal treatment with a cheesy, bacony kale stuffing. Whole Roasted Stuffed Cauliflower 00:42Mint Julep Cupcakes01:29Asparagus Fettuccine Carbonara 00:51Asparagus Fries 00:35Ina's Parmesan Chicken 04:10Snowy Pink Coconut Bundt Cake 01:02Take a Tour of the Food Network Fantasy Kitchen 01:37Previous Next1 - 3 of 7 videos IDEAS YOU'LL LOVEMinestrone Soup Recipe courtesy of Ellie Krieger163 Reviews Beef and Cannellini Bean Minestrone Recipe courtesy of Giada De Laurentiis117 Reviews Lentil Soup Recipe courtesy of Alton Brown377 Reviews Lentil Soup Recipe courtesy of Giada De Laurentiis449 Reviews Squash Soup Recipe courtesy of Alton Brown89 Reviews50 Soups Potato Leek Soup Recipe courtesy of Robert Irvine148 Reviews Roasted Tomato Basil Soup Recipe courtesy of Ina Garten396 Reviews Hot and Sour Soup Recipe courtesy of Tyler Florence68 Reviews Browse Reviews By Keywordbasil (7)beans (16)broth (22)carrot (7)cheese (8)chicken (14)clove (9)family (34)garlic (25)modifications (67)pasta (38)salt (11)sausage (9)slow cooker (11)soup (49)spinach (9)stock (7)tomato (13)zucchini (7)all reviews Filter reviews by keyword by clicking on the keywords above, or try these popular keywords:modifications (67) soup (49) pasta (38)150 Reviews, 6 Comments Post your review Login Overall Rating: Summary: Review: *Post150 Reviews Comment Comment Comment Comment Comment Comment Comment Comment Comment Comment Comment Comment Show more reviews" }, { "docid": "D49881#0", "title": "http://startcooking.com/how-to-beans-split-peas-and-lentils\nHow to: Beans, Split Peas and Lentils", "text": "How to: Beans, Split Peas and Lentilsposted in Food, Vegetables and Beans by Kathy Maisterprevious | next Beans, split peas and lentils (often referred to as “pulses”) are the edible seeds of legume plants. They are a great low-fat source of protein and are high in fiber. This post covers how to cook dried and canned pulses, and provides links to some great recipes. Some beans go by several different names. For example the cannellini bean is also known as a white kidney bean and roman beans are also called cranberry beans, borlotti beans, shell beans, or Christmas beans. Many popular beans, like black beans, cannellini beans, red beans and chick peas can be bought in cans already cooked. The way that you cook dried beans is very different from the way you cook split peas and lentils – it’s all about soaking. Split peas and lentils do not require soaking. They take a short amount of time to cook (about 20 minutes to 1 hour depending on the recipe). Dried beans on the other hand, do require soaking for at least 4 hours. (" }, { "docid": "D10435#0", "title": "http://www.cooksinfo.com/runner-beans\nRunner Beans", "text": "\"Browse > Home > Encyclopedia > Legumes > Beans > Runner Beans Runner Beans American Green Beans (left) Runner Beans (right) © Denzil Green Runner Beans look like somewhat larger versions of what North Americans know as Green Beans or String Beans. There are a few differences, other than just size. Runner Beans are a perennial plant, whereas Green Beans are annuals. When the Runner Bean seed first starts to grow, the stem and the first set of leaves are the first thing to emerge from the ground. When a Green Bean seed starts to grow, the first thing to emerge from the ground is the two halves of the seed. Runner Bean vines twist clockwise, Green Bean vines twist counterclockwise. The main difference from a gardening point of view, though, is that with their showy flowers, Runner Beans double as an ornamental plant. Green Bean vines just put out small flowers; Runner Bean vines will put out inch long (2.5 cm) flowers, often a flashy orange colour, about 20 flowers to a stalk. Hummingbirds and bees love Runner Bean flowers. Runner Bean pods will be anywhere from 6 to 12 inches long (15 to 30 cm); inside, there will be between 6 and 10 beans, each about an inch long (2.5 cm.)" }, { "docid": "D787265#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/447252-how-to-cook-mayocoba-beans/\nHow to Cook Mayocoba Beans", "text": "How to Cook Mayocoba Beansby MICHELLE KERNS Oct. 03, 2017Mayocoba beans are medium-sized, ivory-colored beans native to South America. Also known as the Peruano, canario, maicoba or Mexican yellow bean, cooked mayocoba beans have a mild flavor and creamy texture that can be used as a substitute for pinto, cannellini or great northern beans in soups, stews, chili, salads or traditional Hispanic dishes. A 1/2-cup serving of the beans is low in fat, cholesterol-free and high in dietary fiber, protein and nutrients like iron. Canned mayocoba beans can contain a high concentration of sodium; cooking your own will allow you to control the sodium content as well as the finished beans' texture. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Step 1Place the dried mayocoba beans in a colander or strainer. Rinse the beans thoroughly under cool, running water, removing any stones, pieces of debris and discolored or broken beans. Step 2Put the beans in a large stockpot. Add enough cold water to cover the beans by 2 to 3 inches. Step 3Bring the water to a boil over high heat. Allow the bean and water mixture to boil for approximately two minutes." }, { "docid": "D3228685#0", "title": "http://www.bushbeans.com/en_US/product/cannellini-beans\nCannellini Beans", "text": "\"Add hearty flavor to recipes Cannellini Beans Originally from Italy, cannellini beans are quite popular in the U. S. Their silky texture and nutty flavor make them a go-to bean for pasta dishes, tuna salads and, of course, minestrone. We pick large, smooth beans with a shiny finish to ensure hearty flavor. Try them in Reduced Sodium!Find in Store Traditional Refried Beans Fat Free Refried Beans Traditional Refried Black Beans Black Beans Seasoned Black Beans Blackeye Peas Blackeye Peas with Bacon Blackeye Peas with Bacon & Jalapeño Blackeye Peas with Snaps Baby Butter Beans Large Butter Beans Cannellini Beans Crowder Peas Field Peas with Snaps Garbanzo Beans Great Northern Beans Dark Red Kidney Beans Light Red Kidney Beans Seasoned Kidney Beans Mixed Beans Navy Beans Pinto Beans Seasoned Pinto Beans Pinto Beans with Bacon Pinto Beans with Pork Pinto Beans with Jalapeños Red Beans Purple Hull Peas White Beans EXPLORE ALL Variety Beans FLAVORSAVAILABLE IN15.5 oz. Can��T���0��+�� (h]� [� �d� {i) {�-�Ȓ�ƛ�i���$�����=y$=�y3o,�P [c�i%� ,�q�Z%AԵ� {0M�BV�v�q M�C�V��<rƥy)jo�袨����! �! �a�5̬�,��B�+��xi H �� Wd��1CW�1+9I���h�����������T�)C%+�dͬi4�*�������ť,�=����F�����m�M�����Hjw�� �t�$q�*��p+���3�}W~ �L R��������W�`p+�N ,2�S h� {BՂqp��ɭ=���a~����R.8�D% {n E� {��Av*��=�@����+�# ���@m Lܘ�R�8���I��=��\"\"�F��%t7���V �-��>f I;w Vl�z�_��� [/�7��8�4����Ӡ%��=�ϼ {����/���ga {�����Ǩ� [ {\\}��J�G�F� (<>N<�����\\r P BUSH’S ® Cannellini Beans add 7 g of protein and 6 g of fiber per serving to your favorite recipes, like tuna and pasta salads. Best of all, they’re gluten-free and cholesterol-free!USE IT TONIGHTPasta e Fagioli Soup Time to table:50 minutes View Recipe Caramel Fruit Dip Time to table:5 minutes View Recipe Red, White and Beans Salad Time to table:35 minutes View Recipe White Bean Bruschetta Time to table:25 minutes View Recipe VIEW ALL 14 Cannellini Beans RECIPESYOU MIGHT ALSO LIKEBaked Beans Casserole with Bacon Time to table:1 hour View Recipe Mediterranean Pasta and Pesto Time to table:30 minutes View Recipe View more recipes Have you Tried BUSH’S® Garbanzo Beans The \"\"just right\"\" flavor and texture of BUSH'S ® Garbanzo Beans make them a deliciously justifiable addition to any salad, stew or hummus recipe. View Product BUSH’S® Black Beans We've cooked these black beans to just the right texture and color, so they're perfect in soups, with rice or as a stand-alone side dish. View Product BUSH’S® Large Butter Beans A deliciously creamy bean with a delicate, buttery taste that complements a wide variety of recipes. View Product��S�N�0��+V��2)�SIr�/�؎�X8vdo K�*���m�U��IJwfvf W�#���u�`����Y9�Q����+�P;<\\��TH�\\]���t�F��x,�Ғ>T��n�-Do M�Gم�+��." }, { "docid": "D2045401#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/food/good-substitute-cannellini-beans-81dfdd381006e433\nWhat Is a Good Substitute for Cannellini Beans?", "text": "Full Answer The Great Northern bean is usually the recommended substitute for cannellini beans. The great northern bean is smaller than cannellinis and resembles a white lima bean in shape; this bean also holds its shape well when cooked and has a similarly mild flavor. The great northern beans’ texture is a little grainier than cannellini beans' texture. Navy beans are another popular form of white beans, despite its misleading name. Navy beans are a good substitute for cannellinis, though they are noticeably smaller in size and cook more quickly. Use of these beans as a cannellini substitute is preferred for dishes that do not need the beans to retain their shape. Navy beans work well in purees, soups or stews and baked bean recipes. As a last resort, the red kidney bean can substitute. Cannellinis and red kidney beans are similar in size, shape and taste, though cannellinis have a creamier texture and different color. Native to Italy's Tuscany region, cannellini beans are also called fagioli." }, { "docid": "D2859777#0", "title": "https://www.drweil.com/diet-nutrition/cooking-cookware/cooking-with-legumes-kidney-beans/\nCooking With Legumes: Kidney Beans", "text": "Home Diet & Nutrition Cooking & Cookware Article Cooking With Legumes: Kidney Beans0 shares 1 min Shaped like the organ after which they are named, kidney beans are large, dark red legumes (“white kidney beans” are a close relative, properly known as cannellini beans). Descended from the “common bean” along with black and pinto beans, kidney beans both hold their shape and absorb flavors extremely well, making them a first choice for dishes with long simmering times, such as chilis, soups, stews and curries. In northern Indian cuisine, kidney beans, or “rajma,” are a staple, often served as a masala curry over rice. Kidney beans are also popular in the Creole cuisine of the American South, especially in New Orleans and the rest of southern Louisiana, where they are often enjoyed simply as “red beans and rice.” The dish is traditionally eaten on Mondays in order to use up ham bones left over from Sunday dinner (though with kidney beans’ robust flavor, they hardly need the addition of the meat). But kidney beans aren’t just delicious – like all other pulses, they are loaded with nutrition, especially in the form of fiber and protein, with just one cup of cooked kidneys respectively providing 45 and 31 percent of the Daily Value of each, respectively. The same amount of kidney beans also provides 42 percent of the Daily Value of manganese, a mineral essential for energy production and antioxidant action. Be aware that raw kidney beans contain a toxin called phytohemagglutinin, which is destroyed by boiling the beans for at least 10 minutes prior to slow cooking. Therefore, kidney beans cannot be enjoyed in their raw, sprouted form (as some other beans are). If you are going to slow cook them at a more moderate temperature please remember to boil them first for the required 10 minutes." }, { "docid": "D1946299#0", "title": "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-are-great-northern-beans.htm\nWhat are Great Northern Beans?", "text": "Great northern beans are a type of white bean that is very popular throughout North America. They typically have a delicate flavor and are somewhat small in size, making them ideal additions to soups, stews, and casseroles. A number of cooks will also prepare them on their own as a savory side dish. Though great northerns are their own independent type of legume, they share many characteristics with other white beans, like cannellini and navy beans, and can often be used interchangeably. Basic Characteristics Like most white beans, great northerns belong to the family Phaseolus vulgaris. They are distinguished primarily by their small size and uniform cream color, though the leaves and stalks of the plant also give some clues. Great northern beans are typically tall and spindly, with round flat leaves. They grow quite well in colder temperatures, and can withstand fluctuations in weather and warmth better than most other varieties. When it comes to taste, the beans are usually quite mild whether raw or cooked. They typically have a smooth texture that “melts” when it hits the mouth." }, { "docid": "D80322#0", "title": "http://www.womansday.com/health-fitness/nutrition/advice/g1046/healthy-meal-plan/\nThis 1,350 Calorie a Day Meal Plan Will Help You Melt Away Fat In 4 Weeks", "text": "\"Getty Images By Karen Ansel, RD Dec 28, 2017 7.1k The latest word on eating to protect your ticker isn't about clearing your fridge of all fat—it's about focusing on the right type. \"\" Choosing foods with omega-3 fatty acids and mono- and polyunsaturated fats (like salmon, avocado and peanut butter) can help lower blood pressure and cholesterol—even more than limiting the cholesterol you eat,\"\" says Penny Kris-Etherton, Ph D, RD, a professor of nutrition at Penn State University. Which is why this eating plan is packed with these good-for-you foods. How the Plan Works Getty Images Each day, pick one breakfast, one lunch and one dinner. Choose three sweets, treats or snacks (two if you're trying to lose weight). For items with a *, swap in a new fruit, vegetable, whole grain or protein from the Swap It! list whenever you want. Per the American Heart Association guidelines, about 30% of your daily calories will come from fat (mainly the heart-healthy type, with less than 7% from saturated fat), and you'll have no more than 300 mg cholesterol or 1,500 mg sodium. Advertisement - Continue Reading Below Breakfast: 300 calories Getty Images1 | Breakfast burrito: 3 scrambled egg whites + ½ cup diced tomato* + ¼ diced yellow bell pepper + 1 Tbsp chopped sweet onion + ¼ cup no-salt-added canned black beans + 1 Tbsp salsa, wrapped in an 8\"\" whole-wheat tortilla2 | Peanut butter—pear toast: 1 slice whole-wheat bread + 2 Tbsp unsalted peanut butter + ½ sliced pear*3 |Orange-apricot quinoa: ¼ cup quinoa* cooked in ¼ cup calcium-fortified orange juice + ¼ cup water; stir in 4 chopped dried apricot halves + 1 Tbsp sliced almonds4 | Egg plate: 1 egg scrambled in 1 tsp olive oil + 1 slice veggie bacon + ½ grapefruit* + 1 whole-wheat English muffin5 | Whole-grain cereal crunch: 1 cup bran flakes (such as Kellogg's or Post) + 1 Tbsp pecans + 2 Tbsp dried cranberries* + 1 cup nonfat milk (or soy milk)6 | Sweet breakfast toast: ¼ cup nonfat ricotta mixed with 1 tsp honey, spread on 1 whole-wheat English muffin, topped with ½ cup sliced grapes* and 2 Tbsp chopped pecans7 | Apple-almond pancakes: 1 frozen whole-grain pancake topped with 1 Tbsp almond butter + ½ sliced apple + 1 tsp honey. Serve with 1 cup nonfat milk (or soy milk).8 | Nutty berry parfait: 6-oz container nonfat plain Greek yogurt + 1 cup fresh or thawed frozen raspberries* + 2 Tbsp lowfat granola + 2 Tbsp chopped walnuts9 | Tropical breakfast smoothie: Blend ½ cup plain nonfat Greek yogurt with ½ cup calcium-fortified orange juice + 1 medium banana + 1 cup fresh or frozen pineapple chunks + ½ cup crushed ice10 | Egg white tostada: Cook 3 egg whites in nonfat cooking spray; place on a 6\"\" corn tortilla that has been warmed in the oven; top with ¼ sliced avocado + ½ cup chopped tomato* + 1 sliced scallion + ½ cup no-salt-added canned pinto beans*11 | Raisin spice breakfast sundae: Whisk 1 tsp honey + dash each nutmeg and cinnamon into 1 cup nonfat plain yogurt; top with 2 Tbsp raisins* + 2 Tbsp chopped pecans12 | Strawberry ricotta waffles: Top 1 toasted whole-grain frozen waffle with ½ cup nonfat ricotta cheese + 1 cup sliced strawberries* + 1 Tbsp maple syrup13 |Spinach-feta omelet: Cook 6 egg whites in 2 tsp olive oil; stir in 1 cup chopped spinach + 1 tsp crumbled feta cheese." }, { "docid": "D563122#0", "title": "http://www.borlotti.com/\nBorlotti Beans", "text": "Borlotti Beans [ BUY BORLOTTI BEANS ]Borlotti beans: Borlotti beans, also known as cranberry beans or French horticultural beans, are off-white beans with red markings. When you can find them fresh they come in large beige and red pods with colors that resemble the dried beans. In the shell the borlotti's bright colored pods make a festive table accent. The shell is inedible, but the borlotti beans inside are a culinary treat. Nutty in flavor with a creamy texture, borlotti are popular in Italian and Portuguese cusine. In fact, many of the borlotti sold in Italy are cranberry beans imported from the U. S.. Dried Borlotti beans are more readily available than fresh and have a much longer shelf life. Fresh borlotti beans should be used within a week or so, but the dried variety will keep as long as other types of dried beans. Dried borlotti can be soaked overnight and the simmered under water or stock with vegetables and or meats. When cooked the beans will lose some of their bright markings and turn a light brown color. Their meaty, chestnut flavor make borlotti a wonderful main dish and a perfect side dish." }, { "docid": "D3450990#0", "title": "https://cedarcirclefarm.org/tips/entry/our-fresh-dried-beans1\nOur Fresh Dried Beans!", "text": "Resources → Gardening and Cooking Tips → Our Fresh Dried Beans!Our Fresh Dried Beans!Heirlooms beans are so gorgeous! This is a mix of calypso, tiger’s eye, red kidney and VT cranberry. Red kidney beans. Pinto beans. Cannelini beans. Tiger’s eye beans. Hutterite soup bean. Learn some new varieties!previous next At Cedar Circle Farm, we grow a number of different types of dry beans of many shapes and sizes. Especially in New England, bean cultivars are almost endless, some having no name and being grown only within a family or circle of close friends. Such heirloom beans are passed from generation to generation and we love reviving the tradition of them." }, { "docid": "D867337#0", "title": "https://www.fromachefskitchen.com/farmhouse-cabbage-soup-cannellini-beans-kielbasa/\nFarmhouse Cabbage Soup with Cannellini Beans and Kielbasa", "text": "January 12, 2015 22 Comments Farmhouse Cabbage Soup with Cannellini Beans and Kielbasa Pin 36K Tweet Share313 Yum 402 +1 Share Stumble Flip Email37KFarmhouse Cabbage Soup with Cannellini Beans and Kielbasa is rustic, hearty and some of the best soup you’ll make all fall and winter long!This is probably something we can all agree on: January is a tough month. I live in the southern United States so what’s to complain about you might ask. Well, instead of snowy and cold as in my home state of Wisconsin, we have a rainy and bone-chilling damp cold with a bleak gray landscape. No, not the worst thing in the world and hallelujah for the NFL playoffs this month and how ’bout them Packers!Here’s a rustic and hearty cabbage soup to help get you and your crew through. Inspired by a visit a while back to my parent’s farmhouse in central Wisconsin while my mother was hospitalized, it’s comforting, soul-satisfying, bone-warming and was just what we all needed at the time. My family is Polish and because cabbage is a mainstay in Polish cooking, it seems there’s always a head of cabbage in my father’s house. My father is a hunter, fisherman, gardener and forest forager so the freezer has everything from venison Polish sausage to bluegills to wild blackberries. The root cellar is stocked with everything from potatoes to salsa to sauerkraut. Although cannellini beans (or white kidney beans) are used mainly in Italian cuisine, the Poles use them in Breton Beans or Fasolka po Bretonsku, a dish that originated in England but is very popular in Poland. Having traveled to Krakow, Poland a couple times, I was impressed by the variety of international cuisines one can enjoy there." }, { "docid": "D2996291#0", "title": "http://oureverydaylife.com/kind-seasoning-put-white-bean-soup-38068.html\nWhat Kind of Seasoning Do You Put in White Bean Soup?", "text": "What Kind of Seasoning Do You Put in White Bean Soup? Related Articles1 What Do You Season Lentils With?2 How to Use Garbanzo Beans As a Meat Substitute3 Spices to Use in Red Beans4 French Lentil and Kale Soup Adding Herbs, Spices and Condiments to White Bean Soup Whether you make white bean soup with large cannellini or great Northern beans, or small navy or pea beans, you have a wide range of seasonings to choose from. Spices for a navy bean soup already filled with the flavor of ham hocks will need different spices than a lighter, French-style soup without any meat. No matter what kind of bean soup you choose, make sure to take a taste as you cook to ensure that the flavor is just right, and don't forget to add salt to bring out the flavor of all the other ingredients. Tips Mild-flavored white beans taste best combined with one or two pungent spices that contrast with the creamy sweetness of the beans. Soups With Meat White bean soups made with sausage, smoky bacon or flavorful chunks of ham need just one or two spices to give them an additional depth of flavor. Salt, pepper and either a few bay leaves or a small amount of dried oregano give the soup a classic profile without too many flavors competing with the meat. You might also choose to change the flavor profile with an unusual seasoning, such as adding a small amount of cayenne pepper, hot sauce, red pepper flakes or a tablespoon of canned chipotle chiles in adobo sauce to enliven the soup even more. Tips Canned beans make the work of cooking white bean soup easy, because the beans are fully cooked to the right consistency without any effort on your part. Use the beans plus their liquid for extra flavor and texture, and simmer them along with your seasonings for 20 to 30 minutes so the beans absorb the flavors of the spices." }, { "docid": "D1504450#0", "title": "http://www.drgourmet.com/mediterraneandiet/legumes.shtml\n", "text": "\"No. 2 - Legumes As with the wide variety of cabbages you can find in the market, there are lots of different legumes (some of which you probably didn't think were related to each other). In botany the term legume has two meanings. Legume is a species of plant but the term also refers to any fruit that develops seeds lined up in a pod (most often the pod splits open down a seam on one side like “peas in a pod”). Legumes are also known as Pulses. Legumes are great sources of protein and fiber. I have written on this in many columns and sidebars on the Dr. Gourmet site. Making beans your choice for a starch with dinner as with Black Bean Cakes or Sea Bass with White Beans. Minestrone or Split Pea Soup with a salad makes a great dinner. Fill your pantry with canned or dried beans like kidneys, garbanzos and black beans." }, { "docid": "D432241#0", "title": "http://www.recipetips.com/kitchen-tips/t--818/all-about-beans.asp\nAll About Beans", "text": "\"All About Beans How To's Vegetables ▼ Beans+ Larger Image Rate & Review Provided By Recipe Tips Share this!Save Rate & Review Email Print Fresh Beans | Fresh Bean Preparation | Fresh Bean Cooking | Fresh Bean Tips Dried Beans | Dried Bean Preparation | Dried Bean Cooking Beans A generic name given to various plants in the legume family. There are three stages of bean development, based on the maturity of the bean that determines how the bean is used. The first stage is when the bean is immature and the bean (or seed) and the pod are both very young and tender. This is the stage when the bean and pod are both eaten, either raw or cooked, and they are referred to as fresh, baby or snap beans. During the second stage, the bean begins to mature. The pod is tough but the bean can be removed from the pod, just like peas, cooked for a short period of time and eaten. Beans at this stage are referred to as fresh-shelled beans. The third stage is the point at which the pod and bean have dried on the stalk and the bean moves freely within the enclosed pod. The bean is then taken out of the pod that is to be discarded, and the bean can then be stored for future use in a variety of food dishes. At this stage the bean is referred to as a shelled, dry shelled, or dried bean." }, { "docid": "D225700#0", "title": "http://www.myrecipes.com/healthy-diet/super-foods/health-benefits-of-beans\nSuperfood: Beans", "text": "\"1 of 9 Photo: Lee Harrelson; Styling: Mindi Shapiro Superfood: Beans Superfood: Beans They're cheap, versatile, and chances are, they're sitting in your pantry right now. But there's more to love about beans than the way they can stretch a tight budget or make a mean burrito-these little powerhouses deliver muscle-building protein, energy-boosting carbs, heart-healthy fiber, and cancer-fighting antioxidants. Plus they fill you up quickly, so you can eat less but still feel satisfied. Use beans out of the can, or soak and simmer dried varieties in a slow cooker all day for dinner tonight. Advertisement2 of 9 Photo: Jan Smith Fava Bean Risotto with Fresh Mozzarella and Prosciutto Fava Bean Risotto with Fresh Mozzarella and Prosciutto Recipe Long a staple in Europe, Asia, and other parts of the world, fava beans have only recently caught on in the United States. Enjoy them for their buttery texture and nutty flavor, and know that you're getting a big boost of iron, protein, and fiber with every bite.3 of 9 Photo: Becky Luigart-Stayner; Styling: Sabrina Bone Quick Black Bean Burger Quick Black Bean Burger Recipe You won't miss the meat with this hearty burger. Black beans deliver plenty of protein plus thiamin, folate, iron, and other important minerals. Using canned beans saves time; rinsing them decreases the sodium. Advertisement4 of 9 Photo: Becky Luigart-Stayner; Styling: Jan Gautro Three-Bean Vegetarian Chili Three-Bean Vegetarian Chili Recipe This tasty chili scores a triple run with protein-and fiber-rich cannellini beans, pinto beans, and red kidney beans, which studies have shown can help lower \"\"bad\"\" cholesterol. Butternut squash, red bell peppers, garlic, green onions, and tomatoes add to the garden-fresh mix." }, { "docid": "D2886728#0", "title": "http://www.foodsubs.com/Shellbeans.html\n.", "text": "Synonyms: shelly beans = shellies = shuckies = shellouts Fresh beans appear in the summer and fall, and they're sweeter and more tender than dry beans. They're also easier to prepare, since you don't need to soak them or cook them very long. Varieties:beer bean See edamame .fresh cannellini bean = fresh white kidney bean = fresh fazolia bean Substitutes: cannellini bean (dried)fresh cranberry bean = fresh borlotti bean = fresh saluggia = fresh shell bean = salugia bean = fresh crab eye bean = fresh rosecoco bean = fresh Roman bean = fresh fagiolo romano Notes: These are available in the summer months. Substitutes: cranberry bean (dried)edamame = sweet bean = vegetable soybean = beer bean = edible soybean = garden soybean = immature soybean = green soybean Pronunication: ed-duh-MAH-may Notes: These are fresh soybeans, often sold in the pod. Steam them, then split the pod open and eat the beans inside. They're also great in soups. Substitutes: garden pea OR fresh black-eyed peaedible soybean See edamame .fresh fava bean = fresh broad bean = fresh butter bean = fresh Windsor bean = fresh horse bean = fresh English bean Pronunciation: FAH-vah Notes: Tender fresh fava beans are available in the fall and are much better tasting than canned, dried, or frozen ones. Fresh young fava beans need only be shelled, but more mature beans should also be peeled to rid them of their tough, waxy skins. Substitutes: fava bean (dried) OR fresh lima beans (These are sweeter, and more delicately flavored.) OR chickpeasgarden soybean See edamame .green soybean See edamame.immature soybean See edamame .fresh lima bean = fresh butter bean = fresh Madagascar bean = fresh wax bean Notes: These are exquisitely sweet and tender, as long as you get to them soon after they're picked." } ]
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are capers a protein
[ { "docid": "D659360#0", "title": "http://www.stylecraze.com/articles/benefits-of-capers-for-skin-hair-and-health/\n12 Amazing Benefits Of Capers (Kachra) For Skin, Hair And Health", "text": "Home » Health and Wellness » Ingredients and Uses12 Amazing Benefits Of Capers (Kachra) For Skin, Hair And Health September 20, 2017 by Gargi Bhattacharjee Tangy, spicy and exotic, capers add a delightful touch to Italian dishes. Capers are mainly used as a seasoning or for garnishing. They are redolent with flavor but surprisingly have many health benefits as well. Read on amazing benefits of capers in this post. Capers are also known as ‘Kabra’ in Hindi, ‘Kokilakshamu’ in Telugu, ‘Mullukattari’ in Kannada, ‘Kabur’ in Marathi, ‘Barar’ in Punjabi. Let’s explore this flavorful ingredient and understand how including capers in our diet can have positive effects on our health What Are Capers? Image: Shutterstock Capers are the unripe flower buds of Capparis spinosa. They are also called Flinders rose. Capers are perennial winter deciduous plants which are native to the Mediterranean and some parts of Asia and South Africa ( 1 ). These are an integral ingredient in Mediterranean cuisines." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1724454#0", "title": "http://www.popsugar.com/fitness/Healthy-Delicious-Tuna-Salad-Recipe-10880858\nHealthy Recipe: Protein-Packed Tuna Salad Pita", "text": "Popsugar Fitness Healthy Recipes Healthy and Delicious Tuna Salad Recipe Healthy Recipe: Protein-Packed Tuna Salad Pita September 13, 2010 by Michele Bell 8.9K Shares Got a hankering for tuna salad but literally can't stomach all the calories? Have no fear — a healthy recipe is here. Ever since I started substituting lemon and olive oil for mayonnaise, I've grown to prefer it to the white stuff, and so has my waistline. Now when I whip up a batch of fish food, it looks much better in the bowl and even tastes better on the buds. Ready to make the protein packed pita pocket and see the nutritional value? Protein Packed Tuna Salad Pitas Original Recipe Ingredients2 whole-wheat pitas1 can tuna canned in water without salt Lemon juice from 2 wedges2 tsps olive oil1/2 small onion diced (purple or red onion adds color)1/2 cup diced red bell pepper1 tbsp chopped parsley Salt and pepper Directions Open can of tuna, drain it, and place in a bowl. Stir in lemon juice and olive oil. Add bell pepper, onion, and parsley. Salt and pepper to taste. Pop into the pita and eat!Information Category Main Dishes, Sandwiches Average ( votes): Print recipe This recipe is based on a can of tuna, which usually yields about two pita sandwiches in my house." }, { "docid": "D1339290#0", "title": "http://avocadopesto.com/2014/03/13/penne-chicken-creamy-tomato-sauce/\nCreamy Tomato Chicken Pasta Recipe", "text": "Creamy Tomato Chicken Pasta Recipe Last Updated on February 22, 2018 By Vicky 16 Comments Print Recipe Jump to Recipe Creamy tomato chicken pasta – this 30 minute recipe makes for a perfect low fuss weeknight meal. Made with shredded rotisserie chicken, capers and a creamy tomato sauce. Gluten-free and dairy-free too. Creamy tomato chicken pasta for dinner. I just flew in to Naples, Italy so naturally I’ve got pasta on the mind. And this particular recipe is a good one. The creamy tomato based sauce perfectly coats the pasta and doesn’t take too long to make. And to minimize cooking time, instead of working with raw chicken I opted for some leftover rotisserie chicken instead. You can either purchase the rotisserie chicken in store or make your own with my super duper secret family recipe with the best marinade of all time that guarantees a tender roasted chicken every time. Not trying to brag, just trying to bring this recipe into your life!" }, { "docid": "D659364#0", "title": "https://www.davita.com/recipes/seafood/halibut-with-lemon-caper-sauce-high-protein-/r/5527\nHalibut with Lemon Caper Sauce (high protein)", "text": "Halibut with Lemon Caper Sauce (high protein)Diet types: Dialysis Diabetes Recipe created exclusively for Da Vita.com by Da Vita dietitian Sara RD, CSR, CDE from California. Portions: 6Serving size: 3 ounces fish, 3/4 cup rice, 2 tablespoons sauce Ingredients4 tablespoons lemon juice1 tablespoon olive oil20 ounces raw halibut steaks2 tablespoons unsalted butter2 teaspoons all-purpose white flour1/2 cup reduced-sodium chicken broth1/4 cup white wine1 teaspoon capers1/4 teaspoon white pepper4-1/2 cups cooked white rice Preparation Combine 2 tablespoons lemon juice and olive oil in a large zip-lock bag. Add halibut steaks and marinate 5 minutes. Spray a nonstick skillet with cooking spray and heat to medium. Place halibut in skillet and cook 3 minutes. Turn, cook 2 minutes longer, then remove fish from skillet. To make sauce, melt butter in the skillet over low heat, add flour and stir. Pour broth into flour mixture and continue stirring for 1 minute. Add wine, remaining lemon juice, capers and pepper. Continue to stir and cook until sauce thickens, about 3 to 5 minutes." }, { "docid": "D1091177#0", "title": "http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20414928,00.html\n23 Heart-Smart Salmon Recipes", "text": "Home Cholesterol23 Heart-Smart Salmon Recipes Use these healthy and easy recipes to grill and bake delicious salmon dishes. Health.com January 25, 2014An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2018-04-07:c6c6d9b3e5e9b775a9958e0e Player ID: vjs_video_570OK1 of 24How to cook salmon Few foods pack a bigger nutritional punch than salmon. Not only is this fish rich in protein and vitamin D, but it’s also one of the top sources of omega-3 fatty acids. That’s great news because omega-3s have been shown to reduce inflammation, regulate blood pressure, and are crucial for brain and heart health. To get more of this hearty fish in your diet, we’ve rounded up a list of ways to prepare salmon that are just as healthy as they are delicious. From baked salmon to grilled salmon recipes, there’s something to satisfy every taste and preference. Advertisement2 of 24 Leigh Beisch Pappardelle With Asparagus and Salmon Salmon adds healthy protein to this easy pasta dish. Reduced-fat sour cream provides a creamy base without any saturated fat. Ingredients: Salmon, salt, black pepper, olive oil, pappardelle, shallot, asparagus, vegetable broth, frozen peas, reduced-fat sour cream, green onions, fresh mint, fresh dill, lemons Calories: 504 Try this recipe: Pappardelle With Asparagus and Salmon3 of 24 Jim Bathie Skillet Salmon & Parmesan Potatoes The omega-3 fatty acids in the salmon have metabolism-boosting properties. This dish also features Resistant Starch, a fat-fighting carbohydrate, from the potatoes and fiber in the greens." }, { "docid": "D1748421#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remoulade\nRemoulade", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2014) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Rémoulade ( English: / r eɪ m ə ˈ l ɑː d /; French: [ʁemulad]) [1] is a condiment invented in France that is usually aioli - or mayonnaise -based. Although similar to tartar sauce, it is often more yellowish (or reddish in Louisiana), sometimes flavored with curry, and sometimes contains chopped pickles or piccalilli. It can also contain horseradish, paprika, anchovies, capers and a host of other items. While its original purpose was possibly for serving with meats, it is now more often used as an accompaniment to seafood dishes, especially pan-fried breaded fish fillets (primarily sole and plaice) and seafood cakes (such as crab or salmon cakes). Contents [ hide ]1 Use2 Varieties2.1 Sauce rémoulade2.2 Danish remoulade2.3 Louisiana remoulade3 See also4 Notes5 References Use [ edit]Remoulade is used in France, Denmark, Iceland, Faroe Islands, Germany, Poland, Sweden, Netherlands, Norway and in the United States, especially in Louisiana Creole cuisine. It is often used with french fries, on top of roast beef items, and as a hot dog condiment, although there are a multitude of other applications: France: rémoulade is made from mayonnaise with vinegar, mustard, shallots, capers, chopped pickles, and/or fresh herbs (chives, tarragon, chervil, burnet). It is commonly used in a dish called céleri rémoulade, which consists of thinly cut pieces of celeriac with a mustard -flavored remoulade, and also to accompany red meats, fish and shellfish." }, { "docid": "D242647#0", "title": "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100418194752AAk4h10\nWhat do capers taste like?", "text": "Food & Drink Other - Food & Drink What do capers taste like? And are they good for you? Like healthy? Or bad? Update: errr... do I really have to read all of that? A simple yes or no and description of their flavour would be great...1 following 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: They taste like tiny pickles- salty and tangy. Not much nutrition in them, but they're more for flavour.boogaloo · 8 years ago3 0 Comment What Are Capers Good For Source (s):https://shrinke.im/a8Asebranum · 1 year ago0 0 Comment About Capers and Their Culinary Uses Capers origins and history The caper plant is a small-flowering bush that is usually seen growing wild along the Mediterranean coastline. It’s usually found clinging and protruding from rocks, mountainsides, and out of cracks in walls and structures along the way. The caper bush is rarely cultivated but does add to the stability of weaker foundations and soil with its strong root formations. Capers can also be found growing in a number of other countries and islands along the Atlantic Ocean, Caspian Sea and Black Sea." }, { "docid": "D861960#0", "title": "https://www.healthaliciousness.com/articles/gourmet-low-carb-high-protein-weight-loss-meal-plans.php\nGourmet Low Carb High Protein Weight Loss Meal Plans", "text": "Gourmet Low Carb High Protein Weight Loss Meal Plans Written by Daisy Whitbread, MSc NThe following meal plans are designed for people who would like to lose weight and prefer a high protein, low carbohydrate approach. Although this is a low carbohydrate, high protein plan, some small servings of wholegrain carbohydrate foods have been included, as carbohydrates are needed by the body for optimum health and energy production. The plans are designed to provide you with balanced nutrition, including some carbohydrates, high levels of lean protein, and healthy fats. They also include plenty of fruits and vegetables, plus essential nutrients such as vitamins, minerals, essential fats, and fiber. Each day provides around 1500 calories, which is the amount required by an average woman looking to lose 1-2 lbs (0.5-1kg) per week, and is a healthy rate of weight loss. A steady rate of weight loss such as this is more likely to be maintained long-term than the faster weight loss promised by crash diets. For men who would like to follow the plan, the total daily calorie intake should be increased by approximately 500 calories. This can be achieved by adding extra snacks and/or doubling some of the portion sizes, as shown in the example below: Day 1: Breakfast1 extra egg = 741 extra slice of buttered rye toast - 102Snacks Extra 20 almonds = 139Double the size of Snack 2 = 157TOTAL = 472 calories You can also add snacks from other days of the plan if that works better for you. For optimum results, the plan should be followed in conjunction with regular exercise. Anyone exercising a lot should increase their calorie intake accordingly, in line with the guidance given above." }, { "docid": "D2023394#0", "title": "http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/pasta-puttanesca-242590\nPasta Puttanesca", "text": "\"Pasta Puttanesca Ian Knauer Gourmet June 20083.5/4reviews ( 65)94%make it again Go to reviews Facebook Pinterest Our take on this dish, famously named for the fact that Italy's \"\"ladies of the evening\"\" quickly made it between clients, is just as fast and easy as the original and requires nothing more than some everyday items you probably have in your pantry already. Share “Pasta Puttanesca ” on Facebook Share “Pasta Puttanesca ” on Twitter Share “Pasta Puttanesca ” on Pinterest Share “Pasta Puttanesca ” on Google+ Email “Pasta Puttanesca ”save recipe add to menu Print Yield Makes 6 servings Active Time 10 min Total Time 30 min Ingredients1 pound dried spaghetti, spaghettini, or linguine fini5 garlic cloves, forced through a garlic press2 teaspoons anchovy paste1/2 teaspoon hot red-pepper flakes1/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil1 (28-ounce) can whole tomatoes in juice (preferably Italian)1/2 cup pitted Kalamata olives2 tablespoons drained capers Pinch of sugar (optional)3/4 cup coarsely chopped basil Preparation Cook spaghetti in a pasta pot of boiling salted water (2 1/2 Tbsp salt for 6 qt water) until barely al dente. While pasta boils, cook garlic, anchovy paste, red-pepper flakes, 1 tsp salt, and 1/2 tsp pepper in oil in a 12-inch heavy skillet over medium-high heat, stirring occasionally, until fragrant and pale golden, about 2 minutes. Meanwhile, purée tomatoes with juice in a blender. Add tomato purée to garlic oil along with olives and capers and simmer, stirring occasionally, until pasta is ready. Stir in sugar if desired. Drain pasta and add to sauce. Simmer, turning pasta with tongs, until pasta is al dente, about 2 minutes. Sprinkle with basil. Per serving: 433 calories, 16g fat (2g saturated), 6mg cholesterol, 880mg sodium, 63g carbohydrates, 4g fiber, 11g protein Nutritional analysis provided by Nutrition Data [See Nutrition Data's complete analysis of this recipe] (http://www.nutritiondata.com/facts/recipe/602324/2?mbid=HDEPI) ›Related Video Menus & Tags Tags: Italian Blender Olive Pasta Tomato Quick & Easy High Fiber Basil Summer Healthy Low Cholesterol Capers Gourmet Leave a Review Reviews It calls for canned tomatoes but shows Cherries so I did both." }, { "docid": "D3492849#0", "title": "http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20723744,00.html\n29 Healthy Tomato Recipes", "text": "\"1 of 30 Greg Du Pree; Food Styling: Torie Cox; Prop Styling: Chelsea Zimmer Healthy tomato recipes Juicy, ripe and colorful, fresh tomatoes are one of the summer season's greatest pleasures. If you have more tomatoes on hand than you know what to do with this year, try one of these delicious and healthy recipes to transform them into something truly special. From fresh, veggie-packed salads to decadent pastas and pizzas to hearty side dishes like tomato-cheddar cornbread, there's something for everyone—and every time of day—on this list. Here, 29 of our all-time favorite tasty tomato recipes. Advertisement2 of 30 Greg Du Pree; Food Styling: Torie Cox; Prop Styling: Chelsea Zimmer Zoodles With Tomatoes and Spinach-Caper Pesto Try this recipe: Zoodles With Tomatoes and Spinach-Caper Pesto This carb-free \"\"pasta\"\" dish is low in calories but packed with good-for-you nutrients. Keep tomatoes on the counter, not in the fridge, for the best flavor and texture. Ingredients: Extra-virgin olive oil, garlic, baby spinach, parsley leaves, capers, hempseed, lemons, salt, black pepper, zucchini, avocado oil, cherry tomatoes, Parmesan shavings (optional)Calories: 1613 of 30 Greg Du Pree; Food Styling: Torie Cox; Prop Styling: Chelsea Zimmer Shrimp-Tomato-Avocado Salad Try this recipe: Shrimp-Tomato-Avocado Salad This fresh, protein-packed salad can be ready and on the table in just 30 minutes. Ingredients: Avocado or coconut oil, shrimp, salt and black pepper, garlic, lemons, Dijon mustard, raw honey, extra-virgin olive oil, cherry tomatoes, English cucumber, parsley, tarragon, thyme, avocado, Bibb lettuce Calories: 364Advertisement4 of 30 Greg Du Pree; Food Styling: Torie Cox; Prop Styling: Chelsea Zimmer Tomato-Cheddar Cornbread Try this recipe: Tomato-Cheddar Cornbread This might just be the ultimate healthy comfort food recipe. It tastes undeniably decadent, but whole-wheat flour and tomatoes give it a nutritional boost. Serve as a side dish or enjoy as an afternoon snack or at brunch." }, { "docid": "D2058111#0", "title": "http://www.beyondsalmon.com/2007/03/mystery-of-skate-wing.html\nThe Mystery of the Skate Wing", "text": "\"The Mystery of the Skate Wing Although I never made a particularly good engineer, I love systems. They have this amazing ability to make complex things simple and understandable in an elegant sort of way. Before you get worried that I am getting all geeky here on you, let me assure you that this post will only talk about culinary systems (you didn't really think I was going to write about operating systems, did you?). After I came up with my little system of fin fish personalities about 5 years ago, cooking fish became incredibly simple. I could buy and cook any fin fish with confidence even if I've never heard its name before. The rule of err on the site of under-cooking and remove from heat when some translucency remains in the center always worked. Any fish I tried to cook was moist and succulent. Any fish, except... There is a little secret I've only hinted at before. There are two fish that don't fit into my system, and they've made me nervous for years: monkfish and skate wing. I hate to discriminate between fish, but these two creatures are just weird." }, { "docid": "D3074248#0", "title": "https://www.heb.com/recipe/recipe-item/grilled-keta-salmon-with-tarragon-caper-sauce/1392678816946\n.", "text": "Nutrition Facts Serving Size 155 g (Approx. 4 Servings)Amount Per Serving Calories 270 Calories From Fat 160% Daily Value*Total Fat 19 g 29%Saturated Fat 3 g 15%Trans Fat 0.0 g Cholesterol 45 mg 15%Sodium 370 mg 15%Total Carbohydrate 3 g 1%Dietary Fiber 1 g 4%Sugars 1 g Protein 27 g Vitamin A 4% • Iron 6%Vitamin C 6% • Calcium 6%*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs. Nutrition Facts represent the ingredients displayed and are estimates only. We make no representations or warranties regarding the nutrition information provided. Adding optional ingredients or substituting products could alter the nutritional content of this recipe. The dietary lifestyle and nutritional information are provided for educational purposes only. Product formulations may change; therefore, we recommend that you consult the product's label for nutrition information, contact the manufacturer for product related questions, and consult a healthcare provider for nutritional guidance specific to your needs. Since cooking times can vary, ensure that all recipe ingredients are cooked to a safe internal temperature according to USDA guidelines. Grilled Keta Salmon With Tarragon-Caper Sauce Be the first to write a review Prep Time10 minutes Cook Time12 minutes Total Time22 minutes Serves4 People Ingredients Recipe makes 4 Servings1/4 cup (s) H‑E‑B Extra Virgin Olive Oil1 Lb keta salmon fillets1/4 Tsp salt1/4 Tsp black pepper1 shallots1 1/2 Tbsp lemon, juiced1 Tbsp fresh chives, chopped1 Tbsp fresh tarragon, chopped1 Tbsp H‑E‑B Non Pareil Capers, drained1/2 Tsp H‑E‑B Dijon Mustard Check All Add to List Instructions1Heat charcoal for 30 minutes until covered with a light layer of gray ash or heat gas grill on high for 10 minutes with lid closed.2Oil grill grate well to prevent fish from sticking.3Cut salmon into 4 portions and season both sides with salt and pepper.4Place shallots, lemon juice, chives, salt, black pepper, tarragon, capers and mustard in blender or food processor.5Pulse for 30 seconds until smooth and set aside.6Grill salmon 4 inches above medium heat.7Cook fillets 5-6 minutes per side until internal temperature is 150°F, or when the center has turned from translucent to opaque (white)." }, { "docid": "D3068940#0", "title": "http://www.cookinglight.com/food/recipe-finder/healthy-pork-chop-recipes\nHealthy Pork Chop Recipes", "text": "\"1 of 35 Photo: Lee Harrleson Pork Chops Stuffed with Feta and Spinach Although it might not be the first white meat that always comes to mind, pork, particularly pork chops, can be prepared in a number of unique ways to please any palate. Summer’s freshest produce enhances the flavor and textures as a topping during the warmer months. When the weather cools down, rubs and sauces paired with comforting side dishes create the perfect winter meal. Let’s take a look at 25 of our favorite healthy pork chop recipes. We'll start off with Greek-inspired spinach- and feta cheese-stuffed pork chops, which have earned rave reviews from our users. View Recipe: Pork Chops Stuffed with Feta and Spinach Advertisement2 of 35 Photo: Victor Protasio Pork Chops and Couscous with Tomato-Caper Sauce This dish easily works with chicken if you don't have pork on hand. Toasting the turmeric in oil is a simple way to develop savory depth—try this technique with any spices you're cooking with. Couscous makes for a quick, versatile side dish that easily adopts different flavor profiles. Israeli couscous has more of a bite to it and can also be served chilled for picnics and to-go lunches. The tomato-caper sauce pairs well with other proteins beyond pork and poultry such as sole or shrimp simply cooked with garlic and butter." }, { "docid": "D1456815#0", "title": "https://whatscookingamerica.net/Q-A/AccentSpike.htm\nAccent Seasoning â Spike Seasoning", "text": "Accent Seasoning – Spike Seasoning Pin Share 4 Tweet Stumble Yum Email Accent Seasoning – Spike Seasoning: Accent Seasoning – A seasoning also called MSG (Monosodium Glutamate). It is commonly used in Oriental cooking. It is not a favored seasoning or enhancer in the United States as many people are allergic to it. It is an optional seasoning and can very easily be left out of recipes. MSG is the sodium salt of the amino acid glutamic acid and a form of glutamate. It is sold as a fine white crystal substance, similar in appearance to salt or sugar. It does not have a distinct taste of its own, and how it adds flavor to other foods is not fully understood. Many scientists believe that MSG stimulates glutamate receptors in the tongue to augment meat-like flavors. Additional information on MSG from FDA and Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) by U. S. Food and Drug Administration: Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is used as a flavor enhancer in a variety of foods prepared at home, in restaurants, and by food processors. It’s use has become controversial in the past 30 years because of reports of adverse reactions in people who’ve eaten foods that contain MSG." }, { "docid": "D2803474#0", "title": "http://www.slimkicker.com/foods/buttermilk-pancakes-2074280\nHow many carbs are in Aunt Jemima Buttermilk Pancakes", "text": "240 Calories Per Serving Number of Calories: Based on 3 pancakes serving Calories: 240Fat: 6g Carbs: 41g Protein: 6g Nutritional Value and Information How many calories are in 1 serving?240 calories (240 kcal) are in 3 pancakes - it has around the same amount of calories as 1.33 piece mamon, 8.89 oz gelatin dessert with sour cream, and 2.2 oz corn brown rice cakes. Overall Score Moderate How many carbs are in 1 serving? Having an above average amt of carbs at 34.17 g for every 200 calories, it contains the same amount as capers, rolls and custard. This item has a above average degree of carbs compared to foods in the same food group (sweets). Here, within its own food group, this item has less carbs than around 28% of other foods. In the same way, almost 68 percent of all foods we analyzed have a lower carbs percentage. 13.67% of your daily recommended value will be fulfilled by 1 serving. Overall Score High Alternatives : Gelatin Powder (Unsweetened) , Sugar Free Gelatin Dessert (Great Value) , Sugar Free Peppermint Mints (Altoids)How much cholesterol are in 1 serving? Having an above average amt of cholesterol with a cholesterol/calorie ratio of 12.5%, it is around the same amount as stir frys, lasagna and desserts. 10% of your daily recommended limit will be achieved by this food/serving size." }, { "docid": "D512413#0", "title": "http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/garden-lentil-salad-1928\nGarden Lentil Salad", "text": "\"Garden Lentil Salad Marianne Mays Bon Appétit May 19963.5/4reviews ( 20)95%make it again Go to reviews Share “Garden Lentil Salad ” on Facebook Share “Garden Lentil Salad ” on Twitter Share “Garden Lentil Salad ” on Pinterest Share “Garden Lentil Salad ” on Google+ Email “Garden Lentil Salad ”save recipe add to menu Print Yield Serves 6Ingredients1 1/4 cups lentils (about 8 ounces)20 small cherry tomatoes, halved1 cup chopped red onion1/2 cup chopped trimmed radishes1/2 cup chopped fresh parsley1/3 cup chopped pitted brine-cured black olive (such as Kalamata)3 tablespoons drained capers8 tablespoons (about) olive oil1 yellow bell pepper, chopped3 tablespoons fresh lemon juice8 ounces feta cheese, crumbled Chopped hard-boiled eggs Preparation Cook lentils in pot of boiling salted water until just tender, about 20 minutes. Drain well. Place in large bowl. Mix in tomatoes, onion, radishes, parsley, olives and capers. Heat 2 tablespoons oil in heavy medium skillet over medium heat. Add pepper. Sauté until just tender, about 5 minutes. Using slotted spoon, transfer to bowl with lentil mixture. Pour oil from skillet into measuring cup. Add enough additional oil to measure 1/2 cup." }, { "docid": "D96214#0", "title": "http://www.eatingwell.com/healthy_cooking/healthy_cooking_101_basics_and_techniques/9_essential_ingredients_of_italian_cuisine\n10 Essential Ingredients of Italian Cooking", "text": "10 Essential Ingredients of Italian Cooking By: Jessica Migala Sponsored by: The Italians know how to eat. Perhaps that's because the ingredients they use are fresh, flavorful—and good for you, too. Traditional Italian cuisine follows the Mediterranean pattern of eating—it focuses on simple, whole, natural ingredients, making it one of the world's healthiest diets. Research suggests that the benefits of a Mediterranean-style eating pattern may include improved weight loss, better control of blood-sugar levels and reduced risk of depression. Eating like an Italian is also delicious and means stocking your pantry with the foods you need to whip up a meal that tastes amazing and just happens to be packed with health-boosting and disease-busting properties. Pick these 10 staples up, pour yourself a glass of wine (it's on the list!) and get cooking. Eat Up: Healthy Italian Recipes1. Olive Oil Recipe to Try: Herbed Extra-Virgin Olive Oil Finishing an Italian dish with a glug of good olive oil is practically required. If not only for the peppery punch, then also because it may help keep your ticker healthy." }, { "docid": "D63260#0", "title": "https://tastessence.com/capers-substitute-for-capers\nThese Substitutes of Capers are Easily Available in Every Home", "text": "These Substitutes of Capers are Easily Available in Every Home Capers are one of the most popular additives used to render a distinct flavor to food items. However, not everyone can tolerate its heavy flavor and hence they look for substitutes for capers. This article will tell you about some items that you can use instead of capers. Capers have been used to pickle foods and as flavor additives since ages. Though they are one of the best ingredients for seasoning, many people avid it due to its piquant taste. Hence they are constantly looking for something to substitute it with. Though nothing can truly render the exact same flavor to the food that capers do, there are some items that come really close. This article will tell you about capers, and also some substitutes for it. WHAT ARE CAPERSCapparis Spinosa is a thorny perennial plant which bears small fruit called capers. These fruit are hand plucked when they are unripe and are used in pickles by saturating in salt brine or vinegar." }, { "docid": "D2886693#0", "title": "http://www.slimkicker.com/foods/cool-whip-fat-free-2092160\nHow many carbs are in Kraft Cool Whip Fat Free", "text": "15 Calories Per Serving Number of Calories: Based on 2 tbsp serving Calories: 15Fat: 0g Carbs: 3g Protein: 0g Nutritional Value and Information How many calories are in 1 serving?15 calories are in 2 tbsp - it is equivalent to 3.0 oz radishes (raw), 1.25 cups of cornsalad, and 71.43 g of turnip greens and turnips. Overall Score Low How many carbs are in 1 serving? Compared to foods in its food group, this specific food has a stiff amt of carbs. In this case, roughly 24% of foods in this food group have a greater ratio of carbs to calories. Similarly, this specific food has less carbs than almost 22% of all foods in our system. 1% of your DRV (Daily Recommended Value) of carbs will be filled by 1 serving. With a carbs/calorie ratio of 80%, this specific food has a moderate-high level of carbs (it has the same degree as foods like chocolate milk, capers and mixed vegetables). Overall Score High Alternatives : Perfect Zero Carb Isopure Whey Protein Isolate - Alpine Punch (Nature's Best) , Snack 'N Cheese To-Go Mild Cheddar (Land O'Lakes) , Perfect Zero Carb Isopure Whey Protein Isolate - Banana Cream (Nature's Best)How much cholesterol are in 1 serving?0 milligrams is 0% of your daily recommended value of cholesterol for a healthy individual. Having a meager quantity of cholesterol with a cholesterol/calorie ratio of 0%, it has the same amount as bagels, toppings and zucchini. Only 0 percent of all foods in our entire system have a lower cholesterol ratio." }, { "docid": "D1896718#0", "title": "https://vegbyte.com/what-do-capers-taste-like/\nWhat Do Capers Taste Like? The Amazing Things You Need to Know", "text": "By Nichlas Brandon Pin Tweet Share Word on the street is that these green little ‘berries’ pack a flavorful punch!To be totally honest with you… I keep trying to like capers but the fact remains, I’ve yet to really enjoy them. But hey, that’s just me and I know plenty of people that really love them!So, in case you want to know what capers do taste like, I thought I would explore them some more to help you find the answer. You may happen to already love them, in which case I’ll also show you some ways that you can incorporate capers into your regular diet. Let’s find out more!Table of Contents What Are Capers? Let’s start with a little background!Capers are what you get when the plant, capparis spinosa, creates a bud, but the bud is picked before flowering. They’re picked when olive green and about the size of a pea. So, in essence, capers are the unripened buds of this plant but they’re referred to as berries. If they aren’t picked, they’ll blossom into a very pretty white (sometimes a blend of white and pink) flower with pink shoots. The caper’s history traces back more than 7500 years to modern day Iraq. In more recent times, however, some say capers originated on the Isle of Capri in Naples, Florida." }, { "docid": "D2316175#0", "title": "http://www.sparkpeople.com/calories-in.asp?food=sliced+tomato\nCalories in Sliced Tomato", "text": "Nutrition Facts Calories in sliced tomato Serving Size: 1 serving Amount Per Serving Calories 0.0Total Fat 0.0 g Saturated Fat 0.0 g Polyunsaturated Fat 0.0 g Monounsaturated Fat 0.0 g Cholesterol 0.0 mg Sodium 0.0 mg Potassium 0.0 mg Total Carbohydrate 0.0 g Dietary Fiber 0.0 g Sugars 0.0 g Protein 0.0 g Vitamin A 0.0 %Vitamin B-12 0.0 %Vitamin B-6 0.0 %Vitamin C 0.0 %Vitamin D 0.0 %Vitamin E 0.0 %Calcium 0.0 %Copper 0.0 %Folate 0.0 %Iron 0.0 %Magnesium 0.0 %Manganese 0.0 %Niacin 0.0 %Pantothenic Acid 0.0 %Phosphorus 0.0 %Riboflavin 0.0 %Selenium 0.0 %Thiamin 0.0 %Zinc 0.0 %*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs. Report as containing personal information Some of these foods were entered by users and are subject to error. Other User Submitted Calorie Info Matching: Sliced Tomato Fresh Mozzarella W/ Sliced Tomato And Basil (1 serving) Calories: 200, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 0g, Protein: 0g Show full nutrition information Sliced Tomato (1 serving) Calories: 0, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 0g, Protein: 0g Show full nutrition information Grilled American Cheese W/ Sliced Tomato Sandwich (1 serving) Calories: 300, Fat: 12g, Carbs: 39g, Protein: 12g Show full nutrition information Cup, Chopped Or Sliced Tomato, Ripe, Raw, Edible Portion (1 serving) Calories: 32, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 7g, Protein: 2g Show full nutrition information Sliced Tomato (1 serving) Calories: 7, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 2g, Protein: 0g Show full nutrition information Sliced Tomato (1 serving) Calories: 0, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 0g, Protein: 0g Show full nutrition information Sliced Tomato (1 serving) Calories: 25, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 6g, Protein: 1g Show full nutrition information Jason'S Deli 1/4 Sliced Tomato (1 serving) Calories: 4, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 1g, Protein: 0g Show full nutrition information Sliced Tomato (1 serving) Calories: 0, Fat: 0g, Carbs: 0g, Protein: 0g Show full nutrition information Other Searches: Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Sliced Tomatoes Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Ruby Tuesday Sliced Tomatoes With Balsamic Vinaigrette Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Mimis Café Wraps Santa Fe Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Mimis Café Mimis Bread Pudding With Buttery Whisky Sauce Calories, Fat, Protein, Fiber, & Carbs In Mimis Café Mimis Fresh Apple Cinnamon Crisp With Vanilla Bean Ice Cream Quick 2500 Calorie Meal Plan Ingredient Specific Calorie Information From Our Recipes: Calories In Sliced Tomato Salad w/ Cucumber Dressing Calories: 161, Fat: 14g, Carbs: 9g, Protein: 1g, Fiber: 2g Calories In Sliced Tomato Salad with Capers & Basil Calories: 42, Fat: 3g, Carbs: 5g, Protein: 1g, Fiber: 1g Popular Calories Burned Searches: Calories Burned For Treadmill: 15% Incline, 10 km/h (6 minutes per km)Calories Burned For Treadmill: 15% Incline, 8.5 km/h (7 minutes per km)Calories Burned For Treadmill: 15% Incline, 7.5 km/h (8 minutes per km)Calories Burned For Treadmill: 15% Incline, 6.6 km/h (9 minutes per km)" } ]
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are capillaries all throughout the body
[ { "docid": "D675263#0", "title": "http://www.healthyheartforall.org/heartfacts\nDo you or someone you know suffer from any of these symptoms", "text": "The Heart The heart is a muscle that pumps blood throughout your body. The blood carries oxygen and nutrients that your body needs to work correctly. For the heart to be able to function properly, it also needs a constant supply of oxygen-filled blood. The vessels that supply this blood to the heart are called coronary arteries become narrowed, treatment is usually required to restore blood flow and the vital supply of oxygen to the heart. A healthy heart pumps blood throughout the body all started by an electrical signal. A healthy heart has an intact electrical system and a strong mechanical arteries. ( pumping) system. By knowing the differences between a plumbing problem (heart attack), an electrical problem (arrhythmias such as a heart rate that,s too slow or too fast), and a pumping problem (heart failure) you may understand your own heart,s condition more clearly. And remember, your doctor and heart nurse are your best resources for information. Structure of the Heart The heart is a hollow, muscular organ, about the size of your fist and has a mass of between 250 grams and 350 grams." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2771802#0", "title": "http://www.fit-ed.org/congress2008/contents/ALIGAEN/Circulatory%20system%20and%20its%20functions.htm\n.", "text": "THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM AND ITS FUNCTIONCirculatory System The circulatory system is made up of the heart, blood and blood vessels known as arteries, capillariesand veins. The heart pumps blood throughout your body through the blood vessels. Blood delivers oxygen and nutrients to cells and carries away carbon dioxide and other waste materials. © Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Microsoft ® Encarta ® 2006. © 1993-2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Heart and Circulation Did you ever send a valentine with the shape of a heart on it? Did you ever hear someone say, “That came straight from my heart?”" }, { "docid": "D820542#0", "title": "http://courses.washington.edu/conj/immune/lymphoid.htm\nLymphoid Tissues", "text": "\"Lymphoid Tissues Bone Marrow The bone marrow gives rise to all of the cells engaged in the defense mechanisms of the body (with minor exceptions). In babies it is found in all the bones, but moving through puberty it is replaced in the long bones by fat so that in adults it is found only in the central bones, such as the ischium. The key cells in bone marrow are the hematopoietic stem cells, which give rise to the lymphoid stem cells and the myeloid stem cells. Lymphoid stem cells give rise to the lymphocytes, which specifically identify foreign molecules and cells. The myeloid stem cells give rise to all of the other blood cells, including red blood cells. Cells Derived From Hematopoietic Stem Cells Let's make of list of the important cells to use for reference as we talk further about each of the types. No need to memorize them now, because you will become familiar with all of them as a move along. ( But we put off red blood cells until the spring.)Lymphocytes. Lymphocytes are the only cells capable of adaptively (specifically) making the molecules (antibodies and T cell receptors) that specifically recognize antigens, which are molecules foreign to the body. B-Lymphocytes." }, { "docid": "D1176684#0", "title": "https://www.boundless.com/physiology/textbooks/boundless-anatomy-and-physiology-textbook/urinary-system-25/physiology-of-the-kidneys-240/overview-of-urine-formation-1171-2197/\nPhysiology of the Kidneys", "text": "Overview of Urine Formation Urine is formed in three steps: filtration, reabsorption, and secretion. Learning Objectives Summarize the steps in urine formation Key Takeaways Key Points Filtration involves the transfer of soluble components, such as water and waste, from the blood into the glomerulus. Reabsorption involves the absorption of molecules, ions, and water that are necessary for the body to maintain homeostasis from the glomerular filtrate back into the blood. Secretion involves the transfer of hydrogen ions, creatinine, drugs, and urea from the blood into the collecting duct, and is primarily made of water. Blood and glucose are not normally found in urine. Key Termsurine: A liquid excrement consisting of water, salts, and urea, which is made in the kidneys then released through the urethra.glomerulus: A small, intertwined group of capillaries within nephrons of the kidney that filter the blood to make urine. Urine is a waste byproduct formed from excess water and metabolic waste molecules during the process of renal system filtration. The primary function of the renal system is to regulate blood volume and plasma osmolarity, and waste removal via urine is essentially a convenient way that the body performs many functions using one process. Urine formation occurs during three processes: Filtration Reabsorption Secretion Filtration During filtration, blood enters the afferent arteriole and flows into the glomerulus where filterable blood components, such as water and nitrogenous waste, will move towards the inside of the glomerulus, and nonfilterable components, such as cells and serum albumins, will exit via the efferent arteriole. These filterable components accumulate in the glomerulus to form the glomerular filtrate." }, { "docid": "D1978#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Circulation+(physiology)\ncirculatory system", "text": "circulatory system the major system concerned with the movement of blood and lymph, consisting of the heart, blood vessels, and lymphatic vessels. ( See also color plates.) Thecirculatory system transports to the tissues and organs of the body the oxygen, nutritivesubstances, immune substances, hormones, and chemicals necessary for normal function andactivities of the organs; it also carries away waste products and carbon dioxide. It equalizesbody temperature and helps maintain normal water and electrolyte balance. An adult has an average of 5 liters of blood in the body; the circulatory system carries this entirequantity on one complete circuit through the body every minute. In the course of 24 hours, over6500 liters of blood pass through the heart. The rate of blood flow through the vessels depends upon several factors: force of the heartbeat,rate of the heartbeat, venous return, and control of the arterioles and capillaries by chemical,neural, and thermal stimuli. Pulmonary and Systemic Circulation. There are in reality two independent circulatory systemswithin the body, each with its own pump inside the sheathing of the heart. In one of thesesystems, called the pulmonary circulation, the right side of the heart pumps blood through thelungs." }, { "docid": "D1817052#0", "title": "https://www.boundless.com/physiology/textbooks/boundless-anatomy-and-physiology-textbook/urinary-system-25/physiology-of-the-kidneys-240/tubular-reabsorption-1174-413/\nPhysiology of the Kidneys", "text": "Overview of Urine Formation Urine is formed in three steps: filtration, reabsorption, and secretion. Learning Objectives Summarize the steps in urine formation Key Takeaways Key Points Filtration involves the transfer of soluble components, such as water and waste, from the blood into the glomerulus. Reabsorption involves the absorption of molecules, ions, and water that are necessary for the body to maintain homeostasis from the glomerular filtrate back into the blood. Secretion involves the transfer of hydrogen ions, creatinine, drugs, and urea from the blood into the collecting duct, and is primarily made of water. Blood and glucose are not normally found in urine. Key Termsurine: A liquid excrement consisting of water, salts, and urea, which is made in the kidneys then released through the urethra.glomerulus: A small, intertwined group of capillaries within nephrons of the kidney that filter the blood to make urine. Urine is a waste byproduct formed from excess water and metabolic waste molecules during the process of renal system filtration. The primary function of the renal system is to regulate blood volume and plasma osmolarity, and waste removal via urine is essentially a convenient way that the body performs many functions using one process. Urine formation occurs during three processes: Filtration Reabsorption Secretion Filtration During filtration, blood enters the afferent arteriole and flows into the glomerulus where filterable blood components, such as water and nitrogenous waste, will move towards the inside of the glomerulus, and nonfilterable components, such as cells and serum albumins, will exit via the efferent arteriole. These filterable components accumulate in the glomerulus to form the glomerular filtrate." }, { "docid": "D2822641#0", "title": "http://www.studymode.com/subjects/major-arteries-and-veins-that-deliver-and-drain-blood-to-and-from-the-upper-appendages-page1.html\n\"\"\"Major Arteries And Veins That Deliver And Drain Blood To And From The Upper Appendages\"\" Essays and Research Papers\"", "text": "\"\"\"Major Arteries And Veins That Deliver And Drain Blood To And From The Upper Appendages\"\" Essays and Research Papers Major Arteries And Veins That Deliver And Drain Blood To And From The Upper Appendages Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels Laszlo Vass, Ed. D. Version 42-0008-01-01 Purpose Please explain the purpose of this lab. Include in your explanation the major concepts you learned and any safety concerns associated with the lab. Purpose is to understand how the veins and arteries run through the body and how they function while the heart beats, where they deliver and drain blood to/ from and how the cardiovascular system works together. Lock up the dogs while dissecting. wear face... Artery, Blood, Blood vessel 1166 Words | 7 Pages Open Document Functions of Blood Vessels Jamison Blood vessels carry blood throughout the entire body. The names of some blood vessels are related to the region which they supply or drain. Most named veins will have the same name of its accompanying artery. Review the blood vessels of the various regions of the body listed below. Cranial cavity Head and neck Thoracic cavity Upper extremity Abdominopelvic cavity Lower extremity Some Major Blood Vessels Directions: Complete the table below indicating the area where blood flows based... Abdominal aorta, Artery, Blood 803 Words | 5 Pages Open Document Wzhou22Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels Laszlo Vass, Ed." }, { "docid": "D1351787#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/how-the-circulatory-system-works-1763963\nHow Your Circulatory System Works", "text": "\"Heart Health High Blood Pressure How Your Circulatory System Works By Craig Weber, MDUpdated March 02, 2018Share Pin Email Print BSIP/UIG/Getty Images The circulatory system, also known as the cardiovascular system, is a simple loop which starts, and ends, with your heart. It is a closed system, meaning blood does not enter or leave the system during its journey from your heart to your body and back again. In such a system, a continuous flow of the same liquid can be pumped through the loop again and again. Blood is circulated throughout your body via your arterial system— arteries, arterioles, and capillaries —and returned to your heart via the venous system—veins and venules. Your blood is vital to your well-being and circulates nutrients including electrolytes, oxygen, carbon dioxide and amino acids throughout your body. Your heart is responsible for the majority of the circulatory system's function and is where the process begins. Circulation Begins in Your Heart The circulatory system begins in your right atrium, the upper right-hand chamber of your heart. As blood moves through your heart, it passes through each of the four chambers (upper right, lower right, upper left, lower left), takes a quick detour to the lungs to get rid of carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen, and ends up in the lower left-hand chamber, called the left ventricle. When it comes to circulating blood throughout your body, the left ventricle is the most important chamber in the heart. The left ventricle is the largest of the four chambers and is responsible for generating the force necessary to propel your blood out of your aorta, the first artery your blood enters as it leaves your heart." }, { "docid": "D191066#0", "title": "http://www.starsandseas.com/SAS%20Physiology/Cardiovascular/Cardiovascular.htm\n.", "text": "Skeleton Muscles Neurology The Five Senses Blood Physiology Home Home The Cardiovascular System The cardiovascular system delivers blood, nutrients, ions, gases, and heat throughout your body. That is its job, a transportation system. If you are running, it moves oxygen (O 2) down to your legs, and moves lactic acid, that chemical that gives your muscles that burning sensation when worked hard, out of your legs. It moves heat from your body core to your toes, fingers, and head on a cold day. And it also distributes nutrients from your meals throughout your body, feeding your bones, nerves, organs, and tissues in your body. The pump the drives the cardiovascular system is your heart. The hearts muscles, the among most powerful in your body, drives blood down your trunk, your legs, in and out of your arms, throughout every organ in your body. But your heart does not drive blood throughout your body in a circle, but in a more of a figure-8 pattern. The heart pumps blood along two pathways in your body, the pulmonary circuit and the systemic circuit. In the pulmonary circuit, the heart pumps blood to the lungs, then back to the heart." }, { "docid": "D404046#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_arteries\nWhat are arteries?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Biology Human Anatomy and Physiology Circulatory System Blood Vessels Arteries What are arteries? Flag What are arteries? Answer by Jaden La Fleur Confidence votes 56arteries are blood vessels that are part of the system carrying blood under pressure from the heart to the rest of the body -OR-Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood out to the body/lungs. They are the largest form of vessel. In other words Arteries are blood vessels that carry rich blood away from the heart throughout the body. Arteries send rich blood away throughout the cells.19 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No What are arteries and veins and capillaries? An artery is a thick tube that takes blood away from the heart. Veins take blood to the heart. Capillaries connect the veins andarteries together." }, { "docid": "D2816869#0", "title": "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/capillary\ncapillary", "text": "\"capillary Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to capillary: capillary matting, capillary tube, capillary attraction, capillary bed, Capillary refillcap·il·lar·y (kăp′ə-lĕr′ē)adj.1. Relating to or resembling a hair; fine and slender.2. Having a very small internal diameter: a capillary tube.3. Anatomy Of or relating to the capillaries.4. Physics Of or relating to capillarity.n. pl. cap·il·lar·ies1. Anatomy One of the minute blood vessels that connect arterioles and venules. These bloodvessels form an intricate network throughout the body for the interchange of varioussubstances, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, between blood and tissue cells.2." }, { "docid": "D640365#0", "title": "https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-ap/chapter/blood-vessel-structure-and-function/\nBlood Vessel Structure and Function", "text": "Blood Vessel Structure Blood vessels are flexible tubes that carry blood, associated oxygen, nutrients, water, and hormones throughout the body. Learning Objectives Differentiate among the structure of arteries, veins, and capillaries Key Takeaways Key Points Blood vessels consist of arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins. Vessel networks deliver blood to all tissues in a directed and regulated manner. Arteries and veins are composed of three tissue layers. The thick outermost layer of a vessel (tunica adventitia or tunica externa ) is made of connective tissue. The middle layer ( tunica media ) is thicker and contains more contractile tissue in arteries than in veins. It consists of circularly arranged elastic fibers, connective tissue, and smooth muscle cells. The inner layer ( tunica intima ) is the thinnest layer, comprised of a single layer of endothelium supported by a subendothelial layer. Capillaries consist of a single layer of endothelium and associated connective tissue. Key Termstunica intima: The innermost layer of a blood vessel.tunica externa: The outermost layer of a blood vessel.capillary: Any of the small blood vessels that connect arteries to veins.tunica media: The middle layer of a blood vessel.anastomosis: The junction between blood vessels." }, { "docid": "D1483686#0", "title": "http://kidshealth.org/en/teens/heart.html\n.", "text": "\"Kids Health / For Teens / Heart and Circulatory System What's in this article? Listenen español El corazón y el aparato circulatorio About the Cardiovascular System The heart and circulatory system (also called the cardiovascular system) make up the network that delivers blood to the body's tissues. With each heartbeat, blood is sent throughout our bodies, carrying oxygen and nutrients to all of our cells.1/3The Heart Click through this slideshow to learn about the heart. Print this slide© 2018 The Nemours Foundation/Kids Health. All rights reserved. Every day, the approximately 10 pints (5 liters) of blood in your body travel many times through about 60,000 miles (96,560 kilometers) of blood vessels that branch and cross, linking the cells of our organs and body parts. From the hard-working heart, to our thickest arteries, to capillaries so thin that they can only be seen through a microscope, the cardiovascular system is our body's lifeline. The circulatory system is composed of the heart and blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and capillaries. Our bodies actually have two circulatory systems: The pulmonary circulation is a short loop from the heart to the lungs and back again, and the systemiccirculation (the system we usually think of as our circulatory system) sends blood from the heart to all the other parts of our bodies and back again. The Heart The heart is the key organ in the circulatory system." }, { "docid": "D717177#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/The+Circulatory+System.\ncirculatory system", "text": "\"circulatory system (redirected from The Circulatory System.) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia. Related to The Circulatory System. : Human circulatory systemcirculatory [ ser´ku-lah-tor″e] pertaining to circulation.circulatory system the major system concerned with the movement of blood and lymph, consisting of the heart, blood vessels, and lymphatic vessels. ( See also color plates.) The circulatory systemtransports to the tissues and organs of the body the oxygen, nutritive substances, immunesubstances, hormones, and chemicals necessary for normal function and activities of the organs; it also carries away waste products and carbon dioxide. It equalizes body temperature and helpsmaintain normal water and electrolyte balance. An adult has an average of 5 liters of blood in the body; the circulatory system carries this entirequantity on one complete circuit through the body every minute. In the course of 24 hours, over6500 liters of blood pass through the heart. The rate of blood flow through the vessels depends upon several factors: force of the heartbeat, rate of the heartbeat, venous return, and control of the arterioles and capillaries by chemical, neural, andthermal stimuli." }, { "docid": "D1253529#0", "title": "http://www.faqs.org/health/Body-by-Design-V1/The-Lymphatic-System-Design-parts-of-the-lymphatic-system.html\nThe Lymphatic System - Design: parts of the lymphatic system", "text": "\"The Lymphatic System - Design: parts of the lymphatic system A network of vessels, tissues, organs, and cells constitute the lymphatic system. Included in this network are lymph vessels, lymph nodes, the spleen, the thymus, and lymphocytes. Running throughout this network is a watery fluid called lymph. Lymph Lymph comes from the Latin word lympha , meaning \"\"clear water.\"\" Slightly yellowish but clear, lymph is any tissue or interstitial fluid that enters the lymph vessels. It is similar to blood plasma, but contains more white blood cells. Lymph also carries other substances, depending on where it is in the body. In the limbs, lymph is rich in protein, especially albumin. In the bone marrow, spleen, and thymus, lymph contains higher concentrations of white blood cells. And in the intestine, lymph contains fats absorbed during digestion." }, { "docid": "D189522#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/9606805/blood-components-and-functions-flash-cards/\nBlood - Components and Functions", "text": "\"64 terms sujara Blood - Components and Functions Blood - Components and Functions The Lymphatic System Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Blood in manufactured in the is manufactured in the bone marrow of the long bones. Blood's main function is to act as the body's transportation system, and it also plays a major role in fighting infection. Amount of blood in an adult 8-10 pints Average temperature of blood in body 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit Components of blood plasma platelets white blood cells red blood cells Plasma Fluid part of the blood, 90% water, carries substances such as fats and proteins. carries food & secretions to the cells & carbon dioxide from the cells. Platelets that blood cells help blood to clot and maintiain normal body temperature White blood cells destroy bacteria in the blood and ward off infection Red blood cells called red corpuscles, blood cells that carry oxygen from the lungs to the body cells and transport carbon dioxide from the cells back to the lungs Hemoglobin matter of the blood the oxygen-carrying pigment in the blood and iron-containing protein in red blood cells. Funcions of the Blood - remove waste - supply nourishment - distribute heat and oxygen - protect the body from harmful bacteria - to form clots to close injured blood vessels - to help maintain & control body temperature Types of blood vessels Arteries Veins Capillaries Arteries Carry blood away from the heart, thick walled muscular and flexible tubes that carry oxygenated blood from the heart to the capillaries throughout the body. Veins carry blood to the heart Capillaries minute blood vessels found throughout all tissue & beginnings of the smallest veins. THe walls of capillaries are very thin in order to deposit nourishment & oxygen to pick up gases and other wastes." }, { "docid": "D2861904#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-are-main-parts-of-the-circulatory-system-and-their-functions\nWhat are main parts of the circulatory system and their functions?", "text": "Circulatory System Homework Question Human Biology Human Body Medicine and Healthcare What are main parts of the circulatory system and their functions?8 Answers Joshua Lester Bryant Arellano, works at National Basketball Association Answered Sep 21, 2016Originally Answered: What are the three main parts of the circulatory system? What are their functions? Main Circulatory System Organs Your circulatory system consists of the heart and blood vessels. It also includes about 5 liters of blood that your heart transports through your blood vessels.1. The Heart Located slightly to the left of the middle of your chest, the heart is made of strong muscle tissue and is protected by your rib cage. Even though it is no larger than the size of your fist, it plays a vitally important role in your body. It consists of four hollow chambers – two ventricles and two atria. All four chambers work quite like pumps and push blood throughout your body. The blood that moves towards the heart enters it through the atria and then goes out to your body through the ventricles. You can get direct and clear understanding about how heart works by watching the video below:2." }, { "docid": "D355817#0", "title": "http://www.lymphnotes.com/article.php/id/151/\nThe Lymphatic System", "text": "\"Home Lymphedema Information Lymphedema Resources Lymphedema Stories Lymph Notes Forums My Lymph Notes Lymph Notes Books About Us Contact Us Help What is Lymphedema? Are You at Risk for Lymphedema? How Lymphedema is Treated Living With Lymphedema Lymphedema and Other Conditions Lymphedema Emergencies and Complications Nutrition and Lymphedema Seeking Lymphedema Treatment Self-Care for Lymphedema The Lymphatic System The Lymphatic System THE LYMPHATIC SYSTEM IS COOPERATIVEMajor lymphatic ducts. ( Courtesy of NIH/NCI)The lymphatic system aids the immune system in removing and destroying waste, debris, dead blood cells, pathogens, toxins, and cancer cells. The lymphatic system absorbs fats and fat-soluble vitamins from the digestive system and delivers these nutrients to the cells of the body where they are used by the cells. The lymphatic system also removes excess fluid, and waste products from the interstitial spaces between the cells. THE TRANSFORMATIONArterial blood carries oxygen, nutrients, and hormones for the cells. To reach these cells it leaves the small arteries and flows into the tissues. This fluid is now known as interstitial fluid and it delivers its nourshing products to the cells. Then it leaves the cell and removes waste products." }, { "docid": "D1268724#0", "title": "https://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/chapter-20-circulatory-system-blood-vessels-and-circulation/deck/5576735\nChapter 20 - Circulatory System: Blood Vessels And Circulation", "text": "Blood flow through a capillary bed is regulated by precapillary sphincters? True or False True Large veins, medium veins, and venules have valves to prevent the backflow of blood. True or False False Blood flow is pulsatile in arteries and veins but it is steady in capillaries? True or False False Generalized vasomotion can raise or lower blood pressure throughout the body. True or False True Increased capillary filtration, reduced reabsorption, or obstruction of lymphatic drainage can lead to edema. True or False True Most tissue fluid is reabsorbed by the lymphatic system. True or False False Decompensated shock is normally corrected by the body's homeostatic mechanisms. True or False The pulmonary circuit is the only route in which arteries carry less oxygen than veins. True or False Lung tissue receives nourishment and waste removal from the pulmonary circuit. True or False The greatest outflow from the dural venous sinuses is via the internal jugular vein." }, { "docid": "D128821#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/lymphatic-capillaries-function-lesson-quiz.html\nLymphatic Capillaries: Function & Explanation", "text": "Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 31K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses Lymph Fluid: Composition & Function Lymphatic Vessels: Definition & Function What is the Lymphatic System? - Structures, Function & Vocabulary Lymph Nodes: Anatomy & Location Lesson Transcript Instructor: Stephen Christensen In this lesson you will learn what lymphatic capillaries are. You will also learn why they are important for removing excess fluid from your tissues and how they fit into your lymphatic system. Overview of Blood Flow Lymphatic capillaries are among a number of structures belonging to your lymphatic system. Your lymphatic system works in close concert with your circulatory system, which transports blood throughout your body. A working knowledge of your circulatory system will help you understand how your lymphatic system functions. Your circulatory system consists of a pump, your heart, and a network of tubes that conduct blood throughout your body, your blood vessels. With each beat of your heart, blood is forced into your arteries, which carry blood away from your heart and toward all of your tissues and organs. As your arteries travel farther from your heart, they divide into progressively smaller vessels called arterioles, which themselves divide into tiny, thin-walled, leaky vessels called capillaries. As blood travels through your capillaries, oxygen, nutrients, and fluid are pushed into the surrounding tissues, and carbon dioxide and other cellular wastes are retrieved." }, { "docid": "D3327149#0", "title": "https://study.com/academy/lesson/lymphatic-capillaries-function-lesson-quiz.html\nLymphatic Capillaries: Function & Explanation", "text": "Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 31K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses Lymph Fluid: Composition & Function Lymphatic Vessels: Definition & Function What is the Lymphatic System? - Structures, Function & Vocabulary Lymph Nodes: Anatomy & Location Lesson Transcript Instructor: Stephen Christensen In this lesson you will learn what lymphatic capillaries are. You will also learn why they are important for removing excess fluid from your tissues and how they fit into your lymphatic system. Overview of Blood Flow Lymphatic capillaries are among a number of structures belonging to your lymphatic system. Your lymphatic system works in close concert with your circulatory system, which transports blood throughout your body. A working knowledge of your circulatory system will help you understand how your lymphatic system functions. Your circulatory system consists of a pump, your heart, and a network of tubes that conduct blood throughout your body, your blood vessels. With each beat of your heart, blood is forced into your arteries, which carry blood away from your heart and toward all of your tissues and organs. As your arteries travel farther from your heart, they divide into progressively smaller vessels called arterioles, which themselves divide into tiny, thin-walled, leaky vessels called capillaries. As blood travels through your capillaries, oxygen, nutrients, and fluid are pushed into the surrounding tissues, and carbon dioxide and other cellular wastes are retrieved." } ]
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are capricorn men faithful
[ { "docid": "D2702214#0", "title": "http://capricorn.findyourfate.com/man.html\nNature of Capricorn Man", "text": "Nature of Capricorn Man A Capricorn man is very loyal, faithful and stubbornly adheres to an attitude. They are also pleasant, friendly, and affable. He is a person who wants to dominate both at home and at work. They not only withstand stand anything in the way of, or holds up their progress but also successfully fight their way out and achieve their goal. They might may be slow in their progress but will see to that they win the race. At times their overwhelming desire or craving for money makes them behave with no compassion or pity to others. They are not the person who can easily express their emotions unless and until they are made comfortable and secured by the person on the other side. They would look for their partner who is docile and who can endure to them. The Capricorn man can be marked by interest in or preoccupation with oneself or one's own thoughts as opposed to others or the environment; shy or reserved. Capricorn app." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1388930#0", "title": "http://www.guycounseling.com/capricorn-man-10-key-personality-traits-you-cant-ignore/\nCapricorn Man Personality and Compatibility", "text": "\"Capricorn Man Personality and Compatibility January 18, 2016 Aaron Mc Bride Lore, Mind & Body Capricorn Man Personality: Love, Compatibility and Traits Searching for information on the Capricorn man? Are you hoping to learn key traits and personality characteristics? Are you dating a Capricorn man right now and hoping to discover what makes him tick? Perhaps you are a Capricorn man in search of more information about your Zodiac sign? If so, you have come to the right place. The Capricorn sign is one of the most misunderstood of the Zodiac. Moreover, the personality traits of Capricorn men are often described incorrectly. There are a number of reasons for this, including misinformation that has been repeated on the part of some lazy astrologers and flat out ignorance regarding male and female Capricorn characteristics. Capricorn men are ruled by Saturn Visitors to this site know that from time to time, I will write about the different Zodiac signs as a pathway to personal insight. There is a place for psychology and spirituality, which many is often called “psycho-spirituality”." }, { "docid": "D486492#0", "title": "http://www.gotohoroscope.com/sagittarius-meanings.html\nSagittarius zodiacal characteristic", "text": "Sagittarius zodiacal characteristic Basic traits of Sagittarius character - November 22 and December 21 THE Zodiacal Sign of Sagittarius commences on November 21st, but for seven days it does not come into its full power until about November 28th. From this date onwards it is in full power until December 20th and is then for seven days gradually losing its strength on account of being overlapped by the incoming Sign Capricorn. The symbols for Sagittarius are the hunter and the centaur, a mythical half-man, half-horse. This sign symbolizes the search for wisdom; this is the sign of the philosopher and the explorer. They have an appetite for learning and travel. Such people prefer to be footloose and fancy-free, however, should they become involved in a relationship they make it as enjoyable and as much fun as possible. Normally they are very gregarious, but they will be glad to find the time for that special relationship. They concentrate all their attention on whatever they are doing at the moment and seem to see no other way but theirs until their effort is made. They are often great workers; such people never seem to tire until they drop with fatigue. They would rather learn on their own, through travel and experience, than endure structured classroom environments and routine work assignments." }, { "docid": "D2702217#0", "title": "http://www.eastrolog.com/zodiac-signs-love/capricorn-man.php\nThe Capricorn Man", "text": "Zodiac Men in Love The Goat Understanding the Capricorn Man If you meet the Capricorn man when still in his twenties, you actually meet a self-conscious Capricorn that is still building up and acquiring experience, sometimes through painful endeavour. If you meet him later, you will deal with a real Capricorn. To the Capricorn man, who is a pragmatic, ambition and career come first. Because he is hard working, enduring and tenacious, he will surely climb up the ladder and he will have his merits recognized even if it lasts for a lifetime. The Capricorn man sets high value on duty, power, respect and loyalty. If you look beyond his armour, you will notice that he is a romantic. However, he will never allow his romanticism influence his decisions. Because of his emotional complexity and self-consciousness, as well as because safety means a lot to him, eventually the Capricorn man will want a steady relationship and he will settle down. The Capricorn man definitely has fatherly qualities. He will support and protect his darling and he will be a real source of wisdom and help for her." }, { "docid": "D2420073#0", "title": "http://www.astrosage.com/2013/festival/rathasaptami2013.asp\nRatha Saptami in 2016 : Pay Gratitude Toward SunRatha Saptami 2016 Date14thFebruary 2016 (Sunday)", "text": "Home » 2013 » Festivals » Ratha Saptami in 2016 : Pay Gratitude Toward Sun Modified: March 24, 2016Ratha Saptami in 2016 : Pay Gratitude Toward Sun Ratha Saptami 2016 Date14th February 2016 (Sunday)Ratha Saptami is a kind of very significant celestial events that happen every year. Ratha Sapthami in 2016 will be celebrated on 14 February. Sun is that celestial body which is responsible for the great event Ratha Saptami. On the day of Makar Sankranti, Sun enters Capricorn and also starts his journey toward North which is known as Uttrayana. Ratha Saptami is the seventh day of Shukla Paksha of the Hindu month 'Magh'. The journey of sun started from Capricorn for vernal equinox commences from this very day. Vernal equinox in simple terms is the day that has day and night of equal time in spring. Ratha Saptami has some other popular names too such as Magh Jayanti and Surya Jayanti. All the names of the Ratha Saptami have some unique significance. The name Ratha Sapthami is the symbol of Lord Sun's Chariot on which he starts his journey of vernal equinox, whereas Surya Jayanti marks the birthday of Sun on this day." }, { "docid": "D1909577#0", "title": "http://www.sunsigns.org/scorpio-compatibility/\nScorpio Compatibility", "text": "Scorpio Compatibility BS Srinivasan Leave a comment Facebook Twitter Google + Pinterest Scorpio Compatibility In matters of zodiac compatibility, Scorpio compatibility is supposed to be the most sexual of all the astrology signs. Read on to know how Scorpio men and women fare in love and romance based on love astrology predictions. Scorpio zodiac by nature have strong craving and passion for everything in life including love. He is resolute, exhilarating, and powerful by nature. He goes by his instinct in matters of feelings. In love, he seeks strong bonding physically and persistent devotion. The Scorpio’s strong sexuality and his sexual needs are high. He looks for partners who are positive and who have high self esteem. Scorpio is compatible with Taurus, Cancer, Capricorn, and Pisces. Scorpio should avoid Gemini, Libra, Sagittarius, and Aquarius." }, { "docid": "D1151622#0", "title": "http://www.aseekersthoughts.com/2010/08/knot-as-symbol.html\nA Seeker's Thoughts", "text": "\"A Seeker's Thoughts Personal Thoughts and Observations of a Lone Seeker on how Ancient Wisdom is Revealed through Symbolism, Mythology, Metaphor, Sacred Writings, Natural Cycles, and Everyday Life. Joseph \"\"Joe\"\" Panek Henderson, Nevada View my complete profile E-Mail Joe [email protected] Followers Links To Each One Of My Articles (Alphabetical)*Adversity*Advice*Aether*Alchemical Marriage*Alchemy and Self-Improvement*Amnion, Amniotic Fluid and Amnesia (Past Life Recall)*Anchor (As A Symbol)*Ancient Initiate*Ancient Initiate (Part 2)*Ankh, Egyptian*Anubis and Upuaut*Appearances And Perceptions*Apple (As A Symbol)*Apprenticeships and Internships*Arrogance*Arrow, The (A Symbol for Thoughts)*Atman (Our God Within)*Autumn (Fall) Equinox*Awareness (Foresight)*Axe, The (As A Symbol)*Ba and Ka - Egyptian Symbolism*Baal (Myth And Symbol)*Beauty (Inner Beauty vs. Outer Beauty)*Becoming*Beliefs*Bells and Chimes (As Symbols)*Blending Of Differences*Blessings*Books and Scrolls as Symbols*Borders Between Realms*Call To Adventure*Call To Adventure (Part 2)*Capricorn and the Sea Goat*Carpenter (As A Symbol)*Change (The Eternal Constant)*Choices (Your Choices Define Your Destiny)*Choosing Our Thoughts*Circle, The (As A Symbol)*Coincidence*Compatibility*Compromise*Conformity and the Conformist*Confusion*Consequences (Unintended)*Corners*Cornucopia (Symbol for Abundance)*Cosmic Serpent*Creative Destruction*Crossroads (Symbol And Metaphor)*Cycles Of Eternity*Debates and Debating*Decisions*Decisions (Emotional)*Destiny*Devolution - From Gods To Vassals*Divine Nature, Our*Dot Within A Circle (As A Symbol)*Draco the Dragon*Drum, The (Symbol and Metaphor)*Dumbledore and Gandalf*Dust (Mythology, Mysticism and Symbolism)*Egyptian Ankh*Egyptian Anubis and Upuaut*Egyptian Maat*Egyptian Neter (God And Goddess Symbolism)*Egyptian Pyramid (Part 1 - Symbolism)*Egyptian Pyramid (Part 2 - Symbolism)*Egyptian Sphinx*Egyptian Thoth*Egyptian Weighing Of The Heart (Symbol and Metaphor)*Emotional Decisions*Events*Face Of A Child*Failures, Mistakes, and Tinkering*Faith*Feather (As A Symbol)*Femur, The (As A Symbol)*First Time, The (Zep Tepi)*Five-Pointed Star (As A Symbol)*Flying (As A Symbol)*Fog (As A Symbol)*Fool, The (Tarot Symbolism)*Footprint (As A Symbol)*Forbidden Act, The One*Forgiveness (Release and Acceptance)*Four Elements, The (As Symbols)*Four Pillars of Heaven*Free Will*Gandalf and Dumbledore*Garden of Eden*Genesis (The Source)*Giant, The (As A Symbol)*Gnosis - An Inner Knowing*Goat, The (Symbolism and Mythology)*Gold - As A Symbol*Gold, Frankincense, Myrrh and The Three Wise Men*Guilt, Threats, and Obligations*Gunas, Three (Trinity)*Hand And Cloud (As A Symbol)*Harmony*Hermetic Logos*Hermit, The (Tarot Symbolism)*Higher Cause, The*Hobbit Thoughts*Holy Grail*Holy Of Holies (Sanctum Sanctorum)*Hope*Horizons (Legendary Adventures)*Huginn And Munnin (As A Symbol)*Human Behavior Patterns*Hyperborea - Beyond the Northern Winds*Ignorance*In Pursuit of Wizards, Guides and Mentors*Independent Thought*Initiation Ceremonies*Inner Demons, Our*Instruction Of The Initiate*Instruction vs. Indoctrination*Interconnectedness (The Karmic Web)*Janus (Symbol and Myth)*Justice - And Its Symbolism*Karma*Karmic Paths and Roads*Knot, The (As A Symbol)*Known, Unknown and the Unknowable*Ladder, The (Symbol of Ascension)*Laws (Divine vs. Man-Made)*Learning (Lessons)*Lightening (As A Symbol)*Lighthouse, The (As A Symbol)*Lightning As A Symbol*Lone Wolf (As A Symbol)*Love*Maat - Egyptian Goddess (Symbol and Myth)*Marinating Our Thoughts*Masquerade (The Masks We Wear)*Master Teachers (Ancient Spiritual Guides)*Memories And Remembrances*Mind, Body And Spirit*Mirror, The (Symbol Of Reflection)*Mis-Translation and Mis-Interpretation (Of Ancient Texts And Symbols)*Mist (As A Symbol)*Mother Earth (As A Symbol)*Mystical Union of Spirit, Matter, Our Physical Body and Vibration*Nakedness and Nudity*Names and Naming*Nature Spirits and Elemental Beings*Neith - Egyptian Goddess Of Weaving*Non-Conformity and the Non-Conformist*Oak Trees, Acorns, Mistletoe and Druids*Obscure Wisdom And Hidden Truth*Occam's Razor*Opinions*Our Time In History (Our Incarnation)*Pacts vs Self-Reliance*Passion*Past Life Recall*Past, The*Pathways*Pelican (As A Symbol)*Personality And Reputation*Phoenix, The (Symbol And Myth)*Pomegranate (Symbol and Myth)*Prayer (A Spiritual Conversation)*Precession of the Equinoxes*Prime Directive*Promises*Pyramid, Egyptian (Part 1 - Symbolism)*Pyramid, Egyptian (Part 2 - Symbolism)*Quests and Fellowships*Rainbow (As A Symbol)*Refusal Of Sacrifice*Relationships*Reminiscences*Rites Of Passage*Rituals And Ceremonies*Rivers - As A Symbol (Part 1)*Rivers - As A Symbol (Part 2)*Road, The (Our Personal Journey)*Sacrifice*Sacrifice (Part 2)*Saturn: The Teacher (Symbol and Myth)*Sea Goat and Capricorn*Seeds (Symbols of Tomorrow's Garden)*Seeker, The*Self-Deception*Self-Honesty*Self-Imposed Limitations*Self-Instruction (Self-Initiation)*Serpent (As A Symbol)*Shadow, The (Symbol, Myth, Metaphor)*Sharing Energy and Forming Bonds*Shooting Star (Symbol and Myth)*Simplicity*Sin and Judgment Day*Smoke (As A Symbol)*Solar Eclipse*Solomon*Sovereignty*Sphinx (Symbol, Myth and Mystery)*Spirit and Matter*Spiritual Explorer, The*Spiritual Passion*Spiritual Refinement*Star, The (Symbol and Metaphor)*Statues, Images and Idols*Stress*Subconscious, Our*Sword, The (Symbol of the Mind)*Symbols And Symbolism*Tao - Infinite Mysteries*Tarot Fool, The (Symbol Of A Seeker)*Tarot Hermit, The (Symbol of Wisdom)*Theater Of Life*Thinker, The (Rodin's Symbolic Sculpture)*Thoth (Egyptian Neter)*Thoughts Are As Swift As Arrows*Thoughts, Actions and Karma*Thread And The Tapestry*Three Gunas (Trinity)*Time*Tom Bombadil - Part 1*Tom Bombadil - Part 2*Tom Bombadil - Part 3*Tom Bombadil - Part 4*Tower, The (As A Symbol)*Trailblazer (Symbol and Metaphor)*Transcending Duality*Transformation*Traveling (Symbol, Metaphor, I Ching)*Trivia (Three Paths)*Truth*Unattached Observer*Unicorn (As A Symbol)*Unintended Consequences*Union Of Duality*Veil Of Isis (Symbol and Mythology)*Vesica Piscis (As A Symbol)*Virgin Birth (Symbolism and Mythology)*Vulva (Seeded) - As A Symbol*War, Peace And The Common Enemy*Water (Symbol and Mythology)*Weighing Of The Heart (Egyptian Symbol and Metaphor)*When The Student Is Ready*Wilderness, The (An Inner Journey)*Winter Solstice*Wisdom*Wizard's Staff, The (Symbol and Mythology)*Wizards And Wanderers (As Symbols)*Words - And Their Power*World Tree (As A Symbol)*Youthfulness*Zep Tepi (The First Time)Blog Archive► 2017 (2)► 2016 (1)► 2014 (4)► 2013 (6)► 2012 (14)► 2011 (48)▼ 2010 (52)► December 2010 (4)► November 2010 (4)► October 2010 (5)► September 2010 (4)▼ August 2010 (5)The Knot - As A Symbol The Carpenter - As A Symbol Devolution - From Gods To Vassals Trivia - Three Paths Creative Destruction► July 2010 (4)► June 2010 (4)► May 2010 (5)► April 2010 (4)► March 2010 (4)► February 2010 (4)► January 2010 (5)► 2009 (67)► 2008 (33)Sunday, August 29, 2010The Knot - As A Symbol The Knot is a very ancient Symbol which appears in the writings, legends, mythology and lore of nearly all cultures. As a Symbol, the Knot signifies complexity, confusion, completion, bindings, vows, and hidden secrets. And although the Knot is an ancient Symbol, we acknowledge it often through a number of our cultural Metaphors. We use the term \"\"a knotty problem\"\" when referring to a complex, baffling, or intricate, obstacle or dilemma. \"\" Tying the knot\"\" refers to the marriage of a man and woman who bind themselves to each other in the Hope of achieving Oneness with each other through their voluntary Union. To \"\"tie up loose ends\"\" infers the completion of a project or agreement in which we finalize the small details of a task, solution or alliance. In addition to the Knot being a Symbol and a Metaphor of myth and legend, it is also very evident in our everyday language, behavior, and customs. As a Symbol for binding, the Knot represents the Promises and vows we make. It is also an allusion to the Honorable Person whose \"\"word is as good as their bond\"\"." }, { "docid": "D3190969#0", "title": "http://www.angelfire.com/ar/changel/zodiac.html\nThe 12 Signs of the Zodiac", "text": "\"ARIESDUALITY - Masculine TRIPLICITY (element) - Fire QUADRUPLICITY (quality) - Cardinal Aries is active, energetic, excitable and impulsive, optimistic, open to change and new experences. RULING PLANET - Mars: Ancient god of war, aggression, conflict. In astrology, Mars's influence fosters tension and accidents; it rules over fire and danger. SYMBOL - The Ram: Assertive, sexual, able to climb to great heights. DOMINANT KEYWORD - I AMPOLARITY - Libra: Aries is a \"\"me-first\"\" sign. People with Aries tendencies strongly project their own personalities and can be quite selfish. Libra, which is Aries's opposite sign, is the sign of partnership. Natives of Libra feel incomplete without a partner or lover, and strive for happiness as a pair. PART OF THE BODY RULED BY ARIES - The head: Aries people are prone toward headaches, and subject to minor injuries around the head and face. LUCKY DAY - Tuesday LUCKY NUMBERS - 1 and 9MAGICAL BIRTHSTONE - Diamond: Attracts love, financial success, and brings luck in new ventures." }, { "docid": "D601900#0", "title": "http://www.birthstonezodiac.com/birthstones/january-birthstone/\nBlessings And Birthstones â the January Gem!", "text": "Blessings And Birthstones – the January Gem!Individuals born in January are associated with the garnet, a splendid, intense, vivid and rich semi- precious stone that is believed to bring peace, prosperity and good health to one’s home. January Birthstone – Meaning, Significance, Symbolizes The January Birthstone, garnet is a deep red crystal, a revered and popular precious stone. The Garnet has long been used as a talisman for protection by tribes and sects. According to legend, possessing or wearing a garnet ensures success and health, for the stone is believed to possess curative powers. The first birthstone of the year is called the ‘Gem of Faith’, a stone that has the power to bestow eternal happiness, health and wealth on the owner, in addition to a powerful shield constructed around the wearer by the stone for protection. Garnets are traditionally a deep, striking red, associated with fire and power in symbology. The ancient Egyptians hailed the garnet as a symbol of life. The stone was renowned for its properties as far back as the wealthy Bronze age, with remnants of garnet necklaces recently found in the graves of the Czechoslovakians. Egypt and Sumeria appear to have a fondness for this stone, with jewelry dating as far back as 3100 BC recently discovered in tombs and graves. Garnet jewelry was very popular during the third and fourth century in Rome, the fashion and trade Capital of the age." }, { "docid": "D3186579#0", "title": "https://www.biography.com/people/jude-law-9375342\nJude Law Biography", "text": "\"Quick Facts Name Jude Law Occupation Actor Birth Date December 29, 1972 (age 45)Place of Birth Lewisham, England Full Name David Jude Heyworth Law Zodiac Sign Capricorn Cite This Page IN THESE GROUPSFamous People Who Started Businesses Famous People Born in Lewisham Famous British People Famous Capricorns Show All Groups Jude Law Biography Actor (1972–)301SHARESBritish actor Jude Law has received Oscar nominations for his performances in 'The Talented Mr. Ripley' and 'Cold Mountain,' having also starred in projects like 'A. I.,' 'Sherlock Holmes' and 'Spy. ' Who Is Jude Law? Jude Law was born December 29, 1972, in Lewisham, England. While his first several U. S. films were disappointing, he earned an Academy Award nomination for his role in The Talented Mr. Ripley with Matt Damon in 1999. Law received another Oscar nod in 2004 for his work in Cold Mountain with Nicole Kidman. He also appeared in the Sherlock Holmes films with Robert Downey Jr. as well as Anna Karenina (2012) with Keira Knightley. In 2016, the actor took on the lead role of the HBO series The Young Pope. Early Career Future actor Jude Law was born on December 29, 1972, in Lewisham, London, England. Raised in South London by his parents, who were both schoolteachers, Law joined the National Youth Music Theatre at age 13, where he acted in such productions as Joseph and the Technicolor Dreamcoat. He left school at age 16 after winning a part as a teenage runaway on the British television soap opera Families." }, { "docid": "D2831117#0", "title": "http://astrostyle.com/monthly-horoscopes/leo-monthly-horoscope/\nLeo Monthly Horoscope", "text": "\"Expansion, contraction: April could feel like a continuous balancing act as a passel of planets crowd into two signs, spotlighting contrasting areas of your chart. The Sun, Mercury and Uranus are in Aries, which rules your ninth house of growth and adventure. Especially while the Sun is here until April 19, you'll feel a tingling urge to take a leap of faith and explore new possibilities. As a Leo, you really love the idea of doing something big and bold. Most times, you're an immediate \"\"yes! \"\" But have you performed all the safety checks and proper drills? A cosmic triumvirate (Mars, Saturn and Pluto) simultaneously roots into Capricorn and your sensible sixth house, demanding that you conduct due diligence first. It's like there's a wild start-up founder and a controlling project manager in your head at once, and at moments, their celestial civil war could be exhausting. Do you heed the helicopter parent, or just say \"\"screw it\"\" and jump? Although compromise isn't your favorite activity, you'll need to practice it." }, { "docid": "D1349831#0", "title": "http://www.sunsigns.org/birthdate-2-january-zodiac-sign-capricorn-astrology-intuitive/\nJanuary 2 Horoscope Birthday Personality", "text": "January 2 Horoscope Birthday Personality Mikki Donaldson Leave a comment Facebook Twitter Google + Pinterest January 2 Zodiac Sign Is Capricorn Birthday Meanings of People Born On January 2IF YOU ARE BORN ON JANUARY 2, you are a very gifted person. Yours is a Capricorn birthday. You have the talents of order and coordination because you need to take charge of things. Mind you, and this is no small matter. This is what puts your life in order. It is important to have goals and to cross those goals met off the list, is not always easy. But you can do it easily. Someone special in your life will appreciate this trait, Capricorn, when he/she are older, and the financial burden is not so heavy. Be the patient person, as I know you are, with those that do not learn as quickly as you do. Having struggled in the beginning, you know what works and what does not." }, { "docid": "D1052593#0", "title": "http://whatismysign.net/\nwhat is my sign", "text": "\"emailgoogle+twitterfacebookwhat is my sign You want to know what is my sign. Sign or Zodiac Sign is one of the twelve segments of the celestial sphere divided into equal sections. At dawn of the new era, the border projections of the zodiacal constellations on the ecliptic almost coincided with the borders of the corresponding signs. So the names of the signs appeared. Nowadays, there is no correspondence between the constellational coordinates and the zodiac signs. To know what is my sign, it is necessary to determine in what zodiacal sign the Sun was the day when you were born. It means that to know what is my zodiac sign, you should find out in what sign zone the Sun was, not in what constellation. However, if you were born at the conjunction of two zodiac signs, it is more difficult to determine what is my sign. The fact is that the Sun passes from one sign into another at various times in different years. If you were born at the conjunction of two signs, then, to find out what is my sign, you must take into account not only the month and the day, but also the year of your birth." }, { "docid": "D674691#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001101/\nTed Danson", "text": "\"Top 5000Ted Danson Actor | Soundtrack | Producer Ted Danson is well known for his role as Sam Malone in the television series Cheers (1982). During the show's 11-year run, he was nominated nine times for an Emmy Award as Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series and won twice, in 1990 and 1993. The role also earned him a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Comedy Series in 1989 and 1990. He ... See full bio »Born: December 29, 1947 in San Diego, California, USAMore at IMDb Pro »Contact Info: View agent, manager, publicist and legal710 photos | 41 videos »Quick Links Biography Awards Photo Gallery Filmography (by Job)Trailers and Videos Explore More Patton Oswalt on Playing the Principal in \"\"A. P. Bio\"\"Patton Oswalt shares why high school is the perfect setting for his new show \"\" A. P. Bio \"\" and gives his younger self some sage advice. Go back to high school Share this page: Related News Emmys 2018: Is this the year for Anthony Anderson (‘Black-ish’)? One of our top users thinks so1 day ago | Gold Derby2018 Emmy predictions: Experts diagnose Freddie Highmore (‘The Good Doctor’) as Sterling K. Brown’s closest rival30 March 2018 | Gold Derby Spotlight: Ted Danson's Charity Work30 March 2018 | Look to the Stars See all related articles »Around The Web Powered by Zerg Net On Prime Video Watch Now Made in America Watch Now Creepshow Watch Now3 Men and a Little Lady Watch Now Body Heat Watch Now3 Men and a Baby See more on Prime Video »Watch on TVCheers Bar Wars VI: This Time It's for Real (S10, Ep23) Wed, Apr 11 4:00 AM PDT on HALL (080)Cheers An Old-Fashioned Wedding (S10, Ep25) Thu, Apr 12 4:00 AM PDT on HALL (080)Explore more on IMDb TV »Editorial Lists Related lists from IMDb editors TV Series Tracker: Renewed and Canceleda list of 98 images updated 1 day ago Everything Coming to Hulu in December 2017a list of 146 images updated 3 months ago\"\"Stranger Things\"\" Season 2 References and Easter Eggsa list of 51 images updated 5 months ago Top 50 Highest-Grossing 1980s Horror Filmsa list of 50 images updated 6 months ago Movie and TV Anniversaries for September 2017a list of 10 images updated 6 months ago Create a list »User Lists Related lists from IMDb users Favourite Actors/Actressesa list of 38 people created 21 Jan 2016The Emotionarya list of 31 images created 30 Nov 2016Favorite Capricorn Celebrities ♑a list of 46 people created 06 Apr 2012Top 46 Best Actors from (drama)TV Seriesa list of 46 people created 25 Jul 2014My Favorite Actorsa list of 36 people created 29 Sep 2013See all related lists »Do you have a demo reel? Add it to your IMDb Page Find out more at IMDb Pro »How Much Have You Seen? How much of Ted Danson's work have you seen? User Polls Most memorable TV love triangle? Chasing the silver fox! (" }, { "docid": "D659637#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080211063736AAhcwab\nWhat animal is a capricorn exactly?", "text": "\"Entertainment & Music Horoscopes What animal is a capricorn exactly? My boyfriend keeps telling me its a H0RSE isn't it a goat? Update: THANK YOU PEOPLE =] i jsut won myself ten dollars in that stupid bet i knew it was goat...1 following 19 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: it's a baby goat Lara S · 1 decade ago3 4 1 comment Capricorn Animal Source (s):https://shrink.im/a8i PXaharon · 2 years ago0 0 Comment What Animal Is A Capricorn Source (s):https://shrinks.im/a8ya9frankenberry · 1 year ago0 0 Comment It is the Goat, but sometimes Capricorn is either considered a plain old Goat or the \"\"Sea Goat\"\". Capricorn is often characterized physically, to have the frontal body of the Goat but the tail fin of a large Fish. It depends really. No, Sagittarius is the horse, actually a Centaur but Capricorn is definitely not a horse. Capricorn rules the teeth, knees and skeletal system and its ruler is Saturn. Johnny Rocker 89 · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment Yes it's a goat December 22 to January 20Source (s):http://www.astrology-online.com/capricrn...tongo86 · 1 decade ago0 1 Comment This Site Might Help You. RE: what animal is a capricorn exactly? My boyfriend keeps telling me its a H0RSE isn't it a goat?" }, { "docid": "D1936893#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/world-view/month-virgo-a7bb253a9e9c1614\nWhat Month Is Virgo?", "text": "\"World View Fortune Zodiac Q: What Month Is Virgo? A: Quick Answer In astrology, Virgo is the sixth astrological sign in the Zodiac and is the second-largest constellation. The sun passes through this area between August 23 and September 22 each year. Continue Reading Keep Learning Should a Virgo Man Date a Pisces Woman? What Month Are You Born in If Your Sign Is Cancer? What Is the Lucky Color of Virgo? Credit: Sebastian Steiner Moment Getty Images Full Answer In astrology, Virgo is symbolized by the virgin maiden to emphasize modesty and humility. Individuals born during this time period are said to be \"\"Virgos\"\" in reference to the belief that astrological signs dictate the personalities and fortunes of those born during the specific period. The ruler of Virgo is the god Mercury, as portrayed in ancient Roman mythology. The element associated with Virgo is earth, indicating the belief that Virgos are generally considered to possess grounded personalities." }, { "docid": "D3477153#0", "title": "http://www.sunsigns.org/virgo-woman-compatibility/\nVirgo Woman Compatibility With Men From Other Zodiac Signs", "text": "Virgo Woman Compatibility With Men From Other Zodiac Signs Vera Rose Leave a comment Facebook Twitter Google + Pinterest Virgo Woman Compatibility With Men From Other Zodiac Signs (In Pictures)Find out more about Virgo woman love compatibility with men of the 12 zodiac signs in images. Virgo Woman Aries Man Virgo Woman Compatibility With Aries Man:- This zodiac compatibility could be an opposites attract situation if things work out. The Virgo Woman is slow to decide and likes to take her time so her Aries Man will have to patient. It will help if she can learn to step things up a bit. But she doesn’t mind being submissive and he will like to be in control. If he gives in to her pace and is more romantic, she will grow to trust him and be able to give him more freedom and space to do his own thing and then come back together. Continue Reading…Virgo Woman Taurus Man Virgo Woman Compatibility With Taurus Man:- Both are Earth signs and both want only to be with each other. The Virgo female and Taurus male would both prefer to be at home than go out in the town. Neither is very spontaneous nor adventurous. But they work hard and are successful." }, { "docid": "D1633760#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/world-view/capricorns-along-e85e92dd393cba2d\nWho Do Capricorns Get Along With?", "text": "World View Fortune Zodiac Q: Who Do Capricorns Get Along With? A: Quick Answer Capricorns are known to get along well with others whose sun signs are Taurus, Virgo, and Scorpio. Capricorns also typically get along with other Capricorns. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Are the 12 Signs of the Zodiac? Which Zodiac Signs Are Compatible With Virgo? What Zodiac Signs Are Cancers Compatible With? Full Answer Compatibility between Taurus and Capricorn comes from a deep respect for each others personality and both signs benefit by combining their different strengths. Virgos and Capricorns get along well due to the combination of Virgo's strong mental focus and Capricorn's developed sense of discipline. Those who have their sun sign in Scorpio are harmonious with Capricorn because Scorpios have a protective nature and Capricorns have a pronounced longing to be the object of someone's desire and protectiveness. Capricorns are known to be loyal, dedicated and disciplined." }, { "docid": "D2629335#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/explore/zodiac-funny/\nZodiac funny", "text": "\"Aquarius Funny Funny Virgo Quotes Aquarius And Sagittarius Pisces And Sagittarius Scorpio Humor Scorpio And Cancer Scorpio Funny Funny Sassy Quotes Zodiac Horoscope Hot in psychotic XDSee more All Zodiac Signs Zodiac Signs Aquarius Zodiac Quotes Zodiac Signs Couples Star Signs Libra Horoscope Signs Leo Horoscope Funny Zodiac Funny Zodiac Horoscope The signs flirting, astrology See more May Zodiac Sign Zodiac Signs In Love Horoscope Signs Sagittarius Aries In Love Horoscope Funny Zodiac Love Funny Zodiac Signs Virgo Horoscope Astrology Zodiaci would say i definitely blush and may smile a lot more if the guy is being funny or if he laughs at something, then i'll be more inclined to smile and laugh.especially if i think it was funny too Starry eyes - cancer See more Capricorn And Sagittarius Compatibility Virgo And Cancer Horoscope Signs Virgo Cusp Signs Horoscope Funny Zodiac Cusp Sagittarius Personality Cancer Zodiac Signs Gemini~Virgo~ I am seriously funny.hilarious, in fact. -I'm a Libra. I'm hilarious but I hate when other people joke way too much lol seems funny and is funny Taurus so me See more All Zodiac Signs Horoscope Signs Cancer Zodiac Signs Zodiac Quotes Capricorn Quotes Libra Astrology Gemini Zodiac Gemini Facts Aquarius Horoscopes Quotes : QUOTATION - Image : As the quote says - Description I can't help but be a natural - Gemini See more Capricorn Sign Scorpio Girl Pisces And Aquarius Pisces And Sagittarius Capricorn And Aquarius Aquarius Funny Gemini And Sagittarius Zodiac Signs Aquarius Virgo Quotes Stares into the abyss, laughs at everything. Questions life itself and can focus on anything. Sagittarius, that me. See more Zodiac Signs Tumblr Funny Zodiac Signs Horoscope Tumblr Astrology Tumblr Funny Scorpio Quotes Horoscope Funny Zodiac Memes Zodiac Signs Sagittarius Zodiac Horoscope Libra: *falls in slow motion* tell my mother. I maxed out her credit card. Scorpio: Maybe it was too extreme. BUT THE DOOR ASKED FOR IT! * pouts down at stubbed toe* it hurt dammit." }, { "docid": "D2702216#0", "title": "http://www.ganeshaspeaks.com/capricorn/capricorn-relationship.action\nCapricorn Relationship", "text": "Capricorn Relationship Capricorn Relationship As a Lover The Capricorn-born native is usually serious in romance, preferring to let things take their own time, without pushing the pace too much. You will never see them becoming impulsive. Taking relationships one step at a time is their way. They are not great communicators, but their actions speak volumes. In fact, they can go out of their way to express their affection through actions. They are great at the art of giving gifts and will never avoid the prospect of having to spend lavishly at a party. However, it may not be too easy for them to find the right partner. If you have someone in mind but are in a dilemma whether to take the relationship forward or not, try fully personalised Birth Chart based Relationships Ask a Question Detailed Advice. Read more on: Capricorn best compatibility As a Father The Capricorn father can be rather strict with his children. They are very concerned about the career and upbringing of their kids, and spend a great deal of time thinking about it." }, { "docid": "D1452198#0", "title": "http://www.dailyhoroscope.com/horoscope-headlines/sagittarius-capricorn-cusp\nBorn on the Sagittarius-Capricorn Cusp", "text": "\"You are here: Home / Born on the Sagittarius-Capricorn Cusp Born on the Sagittarius-Capricorn Cusp The Cusp of Prophecy is a beautiful thing Not quite sure if you're a Sagittarius or a Capricorn? No worries. If you were born between about December 18 and December 24, you were born on The Cusp of Prophecy, and that's a beautiful thing. An ideal blend of optimist and pragmatist, Sagittarius-Capricorn cuspers have both the vision to create successful ideas and the determination and drive to make them a reality. You'll want to look at the other planetary aspects in your birth chart to get the most clear picture of your cosmic profile, but having a birthday on the cusp of these two Sun signs alone points to unparalleled success. At once outgoing and friendly, as well as reliable and responsible, there's no stopping a \"\"Sagicorn\"\" from being the best at whatever they choose to be. Loyal, humorous, faithful and fair, these cuspers are always prepared to give the best, and they expect the same in return. Because they love children and are exceptionally bright, teaching is a likely career, or something adventurous involving language or travel. Can these cuspers do any wrong? Only when it comes to patience." } ]
21449
are capris shorts
[ { "docid": "D267371#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capri_pants\nCapri pants", "text": "\"\"\"Capris\"\" redirects here. For the Roman settlement, see Koper. Plaid Capri pants Spanish tennis player Rafael Nadal in Capri pants Female wearing pedal pushers (Manhattan, 2011)Male in cropped jeans (Stevenage, 2009)Capri pants (also known as three quarter pants, capris, crop pants, pedal pushers, [1]clam-diggers, [2] flood pants, jams, highwaters, culottes, or toreador pants [3]) are pants that are longer than shorts but are not as long as trousers. They typically come down to between knee and calf or ankle length. Capris are widely popular with people in many countries; especially in the United States, Europe, Latin America, and Asia. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Popularity3 See also4 References5 External links History [ edit]Capri pants were introduced by fashion designer Sonja de Lennart in 1948. The name of the pants is derived from the Italian isle of Capri, where they rose to popularity in the late 1950s and early '60s. [ 4] The American actress Grace Kelly was among the first movie stars who wore capris on the island. [ citation needed]Capri pants were invented by Neil Munro Roger. Popularity [ edit]Capris' acceptance in the United States was influenced by the 1960s television series The Dick Van Dyke Show." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3020259#0", "title": "http://www.outfittrends.com/best-tips-on-how-to-wear-capri-pants-if-you-are-short-height/\nBest Tips On How to Wear Capri Pants if You are Short Height", "text": "Best Tips On How to Wear Capri Pants if You are Short Height How to Wear Capri Pants for Short Girls. Capris pants are trending everywhere these days. But a lot of ladies find it hard to wear it or it may not suit them. Should you wear these pants if you are short? If yes, then how to wear? Well, today’s article is intended to cover following aspects:-1- Tips How to wear Capri Pants as short height 2- What Tops to wear with Capris 3- Getting a Right Proportion With Capris 4- What shoes to Wear with Capris 5 – Do’s and Dont’s of Wearing Capris as Short Height Tips There is nothing that can make you look taller if you are short. Only a few ways can help you look better in cropped pants. Many women misunderstand the reality. Capris do not make you look shorter than you are. It might not suit you but if styled the right way, you will look great." }, { "docid": "D292532#0", "title": "http://www.orvis.com/womens-cropped-pants\nCropped Pants", "text": "Cropped Pants Featured Color Price Range Size Fit Rise1Shoreline Linen Cruisers$89Women's Guide Capris$79Cortina Travel Ankle Pants$89Slim Stretch Ankle Pants$89Everyday Ankle Chinos$89Cropped Wide-Leg Everyday Chinos$89Wading Jogger$98Slim Stretch Walking Pants$89Slim Stretch Capris$89Zip-Front Poplin Capris$89Stretch Sateen Capris$89Donna Slim Ankle Jeans$891Cropped Pants On steamy days when you want to dress comfortably, yet shorts are not your thing or are simply not appropriate for your itinerary, our women’s cropped pants and capris are a practical alternative. Well-made, attractive, and slimming, these pants are available in a wide array of styles for active pursuits, travel, and regular everyday wear. For a more formal, elegant look, for wearing to work or going out, our fitted ankle pants pair beautifully with a tunic-length blouse or light sweater, a perfect outfit for cool summer evenings or an air-conditioned office environment. And you can take them with you: our women’s capri pants are made of highest quality wrinkle-free, wash- and-wear fabrics, making them a practical choice for travel." }, { "docid": "D2161742#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/11/19/buy-yoga-lululemon_n_4296006.html\n11 Places To Buy Yoga Gear That Arenât Lululemon", "text": "STYLE & BEAUTY 11/19/2013 12:54 pm ET Updated Dec 06, 201711 Places To Buy Yoga Gear That Aren’t Lululemon Love it or hate it, yoga is one exercise trend that is here to stay. But while many people are fanatical about the low-impact workout, fewer are happy about the price tag that comes with it. Classes alone can cost a small fortune, and when you factor in all the requisite gear, you had better start saving. That’s especially true if you shop at the likes of Lululemon. But we’re of the belief that there’s no need to spend upwards of $100 on yoga pants (that may or may not end up being see-through ). There are loads of great spots to stock up on yoga pants — and you most likely already frequent a few of them. Forever21 offers insanely cheap spandex shorts, while Nike carries well-made, supportive bras. To help you find some new yoga stores, we’ve rounded up 11 of our our favorite Lululemon alternatives. Nancy Rose Performance: Nancy Rose, the brains behind this line, is a former elite gymnast and really understands what athletes need when they’re working out. Her pieces are not only fashion-forward but also very easy to move in." }, { "docid": "D3447854#0", "title": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g187791-i22-k4267930-Rome_Florence_Venice_in_May_Weather_and_Clothing-Rome_Lazio.html\nRome/Florence/Venice in May - Weather and Clothing", "text": "\"Watch this Topic Browse forums All Lazio forums Rome forum Rome forumsdeja_pseu Los Angeles... Level Contributor79 posts5 reviews Save Topic Rome/Florence/Venice in May - Weather and Clothing Feb 22, 2011, 7:43 PMBuon giorno!We're planning our first trip to Italy for the last two weeks in May. We'll be spending 4 days in Rome, 4 days in Florence and 3 in Venice. I've searched the forums but am looking for some updated information and advice regarding weather and clothing. We've travelled to Paris a few times, so I'm comfortable knowing what to pack for that locale, and am wondering if the same types of items will work for these cities in Italy. I know: layers. :-) But beyond that I'm wondering: How warm is it really likely to get the second half of May? ( weather / tourism sites say mid 70's F, but are heat waves unheard of that time of year?) Are sandals (stylish walking sandals) and capri pants considered too casual for women on warmer days? Sleeveless tops? Are jeans still commonly worn? A travel wardrobe of predominantly dark neutrals still OK for late May?" }, { "docid": "D331586#0", "title": "http://www.fabulousafter40.com/how-to-wear-capri-pants-and-cropped-trousers/\nHow to Wear Capri Pants and Cropped Trousers", "text": "How to Wear Capri Pants and Cropped Trousers Many of you have written to ask, Are Capris still in Style? The answer is, Yes, they absolutely are. Capris are a great type of casual fashion for women over 40, but there’s a few styling tips you’ll need to know to get just the right pair. Guest Contributor, Image Consultant Imogen Lamport has these Top Tips for How to Wear Capri Pants and Cropped Trousers. I mogen: Capris and cropped pants are one of the hardest garments to get right in your wardrobe. As they are present they are everywhere in stores, and are one of the current big fashion trends, so they can easily become frumpy and make you look lumpy and stumpy. A short pant can make your legs look shorter, yet so many women love to wear them, particularly in the warmer months. So how can you wear capris and look long, lean and stylish? 1. Keep them slim Wide leg openings make your legs look shorter, so keep them slim for a leg lengthening effect." }, { "docid": "D331587#0", "title": "http://www.dictionary.com/browse/capri-pants\nCapri pants", "text": "Capri pants Word Origin See more synonyms on Thesaurus.comnoun, ( used with a plural verb)1. women's casual trousers with a tapered leg that end above the ankle and a vertical slit at the outside bottom edge. Origin of Capri pants Expand1955-1960First recorded in 1955-60; after Capri Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018. Cite This Source British Dictionary definitions for Capri pants Expand Capri pantsplural noun1. women's tight-fitting trousers Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © Harper Collins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cite This Source Word Origin and History for Capri pants Expand1956 (said to have been designed c.1948), from Capri, Italian island; so called perhaps because they were first popular in Capri, which was emerging as a European holiday destination about this time (cf. Bermuda shorts ). Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper Cite This Source Discover our greatest slideshows Six words that can ruin your...10 Of The Saddest Words (Or... The Oldest Words In The English...10 Words That Will Show Your Age Browse more topics on our blog What Is the Difference Between Discreet and Discrete? Learn the correct uses of these two commonly confused homophones. What Character Was Removed from the Alphabet? What mistaken pronunciation gave this character its name?" }, { "docid": "D2824436#0", "title": "http://www.ebay.com/gds/How-Long-Should-My-Jeans-Be-/10000000177631005/g.html\nHow Long Should My Jeans Be?", "text": "\"Home Buying Guides Unisex Clothing, Shoes & Accs Unisex Adult Clothing Jeans, Pants & Shorts How Long Should My Jeans Be?e Bay Like March 3, 2016Shopping for jeans seems to be an infuriatingly easy task for men: As long as they know their waist and inseam measurements, they can walk into just about any clothing store, pull a pair of jeans off the rack or shelf, and get a decent fit. Women's bodies are a bit more complicated, so every gal has a different shape and requires a different cut. One woman may be larger or smaller in the hips, rear, waist, abdomen, or thighs than the next woman. This makes it impossible for designers to cut a pair of jeans that suits all body types. Women must find a few brands of jeans that suit their body type and try to stick with them. As if the fit issue is not enough, choosing the leg length poses an additional challenge. Many women try to wear the same pants with high heels and flip-flops, which is probably not a good move stylewise and is certainly not a good move lengthwise. Pants and jeans must be hemmed to different lengths to accommodate the heel heights of different kinds of shoes. Furthermore, the shape of the leg (wide or narrow) also affects the appropriateness of the length. Both of these factors are important for women to consider, as well as how to tell if a pair of jeans is too long or short when trying them on." }, { "docid": "D1219026#0", "title": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g31020-i1190-k3670707-Just_curious_what_do_Alaskan_wear_in_the_summer-Juneau_Alaska.html\nJust curious, what do Alaskan wear in the summer?", "text": "\"Watch this Topic Browse forums All Alaska forums Juneau forum Juneau forumslilacbirman13Hawaii Level Contributor327 posts28 reviews Save Topic Just curious, what do Alaskan wear in the summer? Jun 2, 2010, 12:48 AMI was just wondering what you Alaskans usually wear in the summer time. I know you can have warm day but wasn't sure if most Alaskans wear shorts, tank tops and flip flops only when it's above say 70 degrees? Or do most generally wear short sleeves and sandals/shoes even inn the summer? Report inappropriate content Related: What are the most popular tours in Juneau? See all Juneau Shore Excursion: Helicopter...75 Reviewsfrom $529.00*Whale Watch and Mendenhall Glacier...33 Reviewsfrom $135.00*Juneau Shore Excursion: Helicopter...212 Reviewsfrom $299.00*Mendenhall Glacier Canoe Paddle and...16 Reviewsfrom $366.45*1-10 of 14 replies Sorted by « 1 2 »glacierlady Seward,Alaska Destination Expertfor Seward Level Contributor3,417 posts51 reviews Save Reply1. Re: Just curious, what do Alaskan wear in the summer? Jun 2, 2010, 1:52 AMIt depends on the rain and wind but usually you'll find me in capris, flip flops and a tank or short sleeves...even in the 50's. What wonderful weather we've seen this May. Anc had 5 days in a row of 75. Two summers ago it only hit 70 two times, the whole summer!Report inappropriate content Winny52Wisconsin Level Contributor277 posts8 reviews Save Reply2." }, { "docid": "D3020256#0", "title": "http://www.jolynneshane.com/capri-pants-in-or-out.html\nCapri Pants: In or Out?", "text": "Capri Pants: In or Out? Posted on April 20, 2015 | 34 Comments »On Friday, I wrote a fashion post about alternatives to shorts, for ladies who don’t care to wear shorts in the summertime and were looking for other casual alternatives. I mentioned in that post that I no longer wear capri pants, which created some curiosity in the comments section. Several of you asked why I no longer wear capris and if they are out of style. Personally, I am not a fan of capris — at least, capris as I think of them — where the hemline falls somewhere in the mid-calf region. Although I definitely participated in the trend during its heyday, I never thought they were particularly flattering, and lately I have started to feel like they look dated. These days I opt for cropped pants or boyfriend jeans, or I just wear a skirt or shorts. When I want the look of a cropped pant, I like to cuff my regular jeans like this. But I know that a lot of women who live in warm climates swear that capri pants are a “must” for surviving the summer heat. I was curious about the current party line regarding capri pants, so I did a quick Google search." }, { "docid": "D2920965#0", "title": "http://www.capri.net/en/capri-faq\nLocation", "text": "\"Location Where is Capri? Capri is an Italian island off the southern coast in the Gulf of Naples, near Sorrento and the Amalfi Coast. Map of the Island of Capri How big is the Island of Capri? The island is 10 square kilometers (about the size of New York City's Central Park). Which are the main towns? There are two towns on the island: Capri and Anacapri. Capri has the Piazzetta at its center, while Anacapri is at a higher elevation on the slopes of Mount Solaro. The third village is Marina Grande, where the port is located. Is it better to stay in the town of Capri or Anacapri? That depends upon what you are looking for during your stay on Capri." }, { "docid": "D2831738#0", "title": "http://numberonewholesales.com/\n.", "text": "\"Categories New Arrivals WEEKLY BEST SELLERSACTIVE WEARTOPSPrint Solid Color Casual Tops Sweater & Knit DRESSFASHION DRESSSEAMLESS DRESSCASUAL & MAXIPLUS SIZESTops Dresses Bottoms KID'S WEARPALAZZO PANTSLEGGINGSPRINTEDJEGGINGSPLUS SIZESOLIDWINTER LEGGINGSSEAMLESS TOPBODYSUITJUNIOR BASICTUBE & TANK TOPSHORT SLEEVELONG SLEEVEPLUS SIZEGRAPHIC TOPSGRAPHIC TOPS (S-L/ S-XL)GRAPHIC TOPS (1X-3X)SKIRTSSHORTSPANTSROMPERSCARDIGANCARDIGAN/VEST (S-L)CARDIGAN (1X-3X)COATS & JACKETSFASHION JACKETSCOATS (S-L/ S-XL)COATS (1X-3X)LEATHER JACKETSLEATHER JACKETS (S-L)LEATHER JACKETS (1X-3X)SWEATERSALE & PROMOTIONSTOPSBOTTOMSDRESSESDEAL OF THE WEAKSpecial Sale Print Catalog Minimum Order : Login Credit Card Processing Enter Tracking#: WEEKLY BEST SELLERSSolid 5\"\" Waistband Ankle Leggings Login Knit Long cardigan. Login Solid Hooded Safari Vest. 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Login NEW ARRIVALSMulti Print Cold Shoulder Top Login PLUS Multi Print Cold Shoulder Top Login PLUS Animal Print Cutout Neck Tunic Top Login Animal Print Cutout Neck Tunic Top Login Geo Print Cutout Neck Tunic Top Login PLUS Geo Print Cutout Neck Tunic Top Login Multi Pirnt Cutout Neckline Dress Login PLUS Multi Pirnt Cutout Neckline Dress Login PLUS Multi Pirnt Cutout Neckline Dress Login Multi Pirnt Cutout Neckline Dress Login Floral Print Maxi Dress Login PLUS Floral Print Maxi Dress Login Print Sleeveless Shift Dress Login PLUS Print Sleeveless Shift Dress Login Midnight Mystic Print Harem Short w/ Pockets Login PLUS Midnight Mystic Print Capri Leggings Login Midnight Mystic Print Capri Leggings Login PLUS Midnight Mystic Print Ankle Leggings Login Midnight Mystic Print Ankle Leggings Login Underwater Mandala Print Capri Leggings Login PLUS Underwater Mandala Print Capri Leggings Login PLUS Underwater Mandala Print Ankle Leggings Login Underwater Mandala Print Ankle Leggings Login KIDS Connecting Square Print Leggings Login Numberonewholesales.com – Latest Trends at Great Prices Numberonewholesales.com is an online Wholesale Clothes and Wholesale Fashion Clothes shop. We are proud to bring the customers an amazing assortment of products. The products include assortment of Wholesale, Tops, Dresses, Coats, Jackets, Skirts, Sweaters, Vest and Cardigans, and much more. \"" }, { "docid": "D971104#0", "title": "https://www.macys.com/shop/b/plus-size-khaki-pants?id=78564\n.", "text": "Pants & Capris View All Plus Sizes Filter By Free Pick Up In Store Special Offers Clearance/Closeout (113)Last Act (33)Lowest Price of the Season (83)Sales & Discounts (302)Pant Style Active (96)Ankle (29)Bootcut (6)Capris & Cropped (67)Cargo (6)Embellished (1)High Waist (3)Joggers (17)Leggings (99)Pull-on (104)Skinny (52)Soft Pants (21)Straight (69)Sweatpants (26)Trouser (27)Tummy Control (14)Wide Leg (53)Brand Alfani (42)Alfred Dunner (8)Calvin Klein (51)Charter Club (28)INC International Concepts (20)Karen Scott (12)Lauren Ralph Lauren (19)Michael Kors (15)Style & Co (27)Alex Evenings (2)Anne Klein (13)Champion (7)City Chic (10)Columbia (5)Eileen Fisher (7)Hue (13)Ideology (22)JM Collection (13)John Paul Richard (5)Kasper (5)Lee Platinum (6)Levi's (1)Love Scarlett (1)Lucky Brand (1)Lysse (1)Material Girl (1)MSK (2)Nike (34)Nine West (3)No Comment (1)NY Collection (12)Poetic Justice (1)RACHEL Rachel Roy (6)Silver Jeans Co. (1)Soffe (4)standards and practices (1)Tahari ASL (8)Tommy Hilfiger (3)WILLIAM RAST (1)Size Plus Sizes12W0X14W1X16W1X18W2X20W2X22W3X24W3X26W4X28W4XWomen's Waist & Inseam Inseam Reg Short Petite Reg Women's Tights, Socks, & Hosiery XS S ML XLColor Black Blue Brown Gray Green Ivory/Cream Multi Orange Pink Purple Red Silver Tan/Beige White Yellow Price Under $20 (21)$20-$40 (149)$40-$60 (122)$60-$80 (90)$80-$100 (30)$100 & Above (18)Customers' Top Rated5 stars (44)4 stars & up (180)3 stars & up (209)412 items in Pants & Capris Sort by Show 60 120 All Page 1 2 3 4 ... 7Ideology Plus Size Cutout Cropped Leggings, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$54.50Sale $29.99Alfani Plus Size Hollywood Skinny Bi-Stretch Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$79.50Sale $39.99 (14)tummy control Charter Club Plus Size Newport Tummy-Control Cropped Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$79.50Sale $39.99 (22)Ideology Plus Size Cutout Leggings, Created for Macy's$54.50Now $26.99NEW! Calvin Klein Performance Tie-Waist Cropped Cargo Pants LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$69.50Sale $39.99tummy control Charter Club Plus Size Tummy-Control Ruffle-Cuff Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$79.50Sale $39.99NY Collection Plus Size Button-Hem Cropped Wide-Leg Pants LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$54.00Sale $27.99John Paul Richard Plus Size Chambray Soft Pants LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$60.00Sale $29.99John Paul Richard Plus Size Cropped Drawstring-Waist Pants LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$60.00Sale $29.99Style & Co Plus Size Relaxed French Terry Cropped Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$56.50Sale $24.99Karen Scott Plus Size Button-Cuff Capri Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$46.50Sale $24.99 (49)NY Collection Plus Size Lace-Up Wide-Leg Pants LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$54.00Sale $25.99Tommy Hilfiger Plus Size Pinstripe Ankle Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$79.50Sale $49.99Karen Scott Plus Size Cotton Drawstring Capri Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$46.50Sale $24.99 (60)tummy control Charter Club Plus Size Tummy Control Slim-Leg Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$79.50Sale $39.75tummy control Charter Club Plus Size Chelsea Tummy-Control Skinny Leg Pull-On Ankle Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$69.50Sale $34.99Alfani Plus Size Striped Wide-Leg Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$79.50Sale $38.99 (1)Charter Club Plus Size Cropped Button-Hem Capri Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$69.50Sale $34.75 (1)Karen Scott Plus Size Denim Capri Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$46.50Sale $24.99 (2)Alfani Plus Size Printed Soft Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$69.50Sale $39.99 (1)Alfani Plus Size Printed-Cuff Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$84.50Sale $49.99Style & Co Plus Size High-Rise Boot-Cut Sweatpants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$56.50Sale $24.99Style & Co Plus Size Cotton Cropped Cargo Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$59.50Sale $24.99 (1)Karen Scott Plus Size Knit Pull-On Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!select colors$54.50Sale $24.99 - 34.99Extra 20% off use: SAVEselect colors Calvin Klein Plus Size Ponté-Knit Pull-On Pants LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$69.50Sale $41.99NEW! Ideology Cropped Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$54.50Sale $29.99Alfani Plus Size Printed Wide-Leg Knit Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$69.50Sale $31.99I. N. C. Plus Size Striped Wide-Leg Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$79.50Sale $47.99 (3)tummy control Charter Club Plus Size Tummy Control Gingham-Print Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$79.50Sale $39.99I. N. C. Plus Size Ruffled Cropped Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$69.50Sale $49.99 (5)I. N. C. Plus Size Printed Cropped Wide-Leg Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$89.50Sale $39.99NEW! NY Collection Plus Size Tie-Hem Slim-Leg Pants LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$59.00Sale $29.99tummy control Charter Club Plus Size Tummy Control Dot-Print Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$79.50Sale $29.99tummy control Charter Club Plus Size Printed Tummy-Control Capri Jeans, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$64.50Sale $34.99Tommy Hilfiger Plus Size Pull-On Ponté-Knit Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$69.50Sale $34.99Calvin Klein Performance Plus Size High-Waist Wide-Leg Culottes LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$79.00Sale $44.99JM Collection Plus Size Rhinestone-Strap Capri Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$59.50Sale $46.99 (4)Alfred Dunner Plus Size Roman Holiday Pull-On Pants LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$52.00Sale $29.99Ideology Plus Size Space-Dyed Cutout Leggings, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$54.50Sale $27.99Charter Club Plus Size Pull-On Skinny Ankle Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$69.50Sale $29.99New markdown (1)NEW! NY Collection Plus Size Embroidered Pants LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$59.00Sale $29.99Ideology Plus Size Wide-Leg Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$54.50Sale $29.99 (4)also in plus & petite NY Collection Plus Size Pull-On Wide-Leg Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$44.00Sale $19.99 (5)JM Collection Plus Size Pull-On Capri Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$59.50Sale $25.99 (30)Ideology Plus Size Mesh-Inset Leggings, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!select colors$54.50Sale $19.99 - 26.99Soffe Curvy Plus Size Metallic Compression Leggings LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$54.99Sale $32.99Ideology Plus Size Space-Dyed Waistband Yoga Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$54.50Sale $24.99 (4)Alfani Plus Size Straight-Leg Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!select colors$79.50Sale $46.99 - 49.99Extra 20% off use: SAVEselect colors New markdown (18)JM Collection Plus Size Lattice-Hem Capri Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$59.50Sale $25.99 (39)tummy control JM Collection Plus Size Tummy-Control Straight-Leg Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$59.50Sale $32.99 (8)tummy control JM Collection Petite Plus Size Tummy Control Slim-Leg Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$59.50Sale $46.99 (25)JM Collection Plus Size Textured Wide-Leg Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$59.50Sale $46.99 (3)Style & Co Plus Size Skinny Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$56.50Sale $27.99 (10)Style & Co Plus Size Pull-On Capri Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$56.50Sale $29.99 (7)tummy control Charter Club Plus Size Bristol Tummy-Control Capri Jeans, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$64.50Sale $34.99 (28)I. N. C. Plus Size Wide-Leg Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$79.50Sale $39.99 (19)Alfani Plus Size Hollywood Printed Skinny Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$84.50Sale $35.99 (4)Ideology Plus Size Rapidry Colorblocked Cropped Leggings, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$39.50Sale $19.99 (8)Style & Co Plus Size Pull-On Capri Leggings, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$39.50Sale $16.99 (45)JM Collection Plus Size Curvy-Fit Slim-Leg Pants, Created for Macy's LOWEST PRICE OF THE SPRING SEASON!$59.50Sale $46.99 (25)Show 60 120 All Page 1 2 3 4 ... 7Popular Searches Alfani Pants Alfred Dunner Pants Cargo Pants For Women Charter Club Pants Hue Leggings Karen Scott Pants Nike Plus Palazzo Pants Plus Size Fashion Wide Leg Pants ADS FROM UNAFFILIATED SITESPlus-Size-Pants Searching for the latest looks in plus size pants? Discover this season’s hottest designs of pants for every occasion. From casual looks to wear-to-work options, and even for special events, there’s sure to be something that suits you. Or shop by pant style and find a new favorite pair! Shopping by style? Check out casual plus size pants for your off-the-clock outfits." }, { "docid": "D730309#0", "title": "http://www.holiday-weather.com/capri/\nCapri: Live Weather", "text": "\"Capri: Live Weather Live weather in Capri The latest and today's weather in Capri, Italy updated regularly Wednesday 11 April 19:43 GMT | 21:43 CEST +2h Capri Last updated:11 Apr UK Time: 19:40 BSTLocal Time: 20:40 CEST64 °F ( 18 °C)5 mph Sunrise 06:32Sunset 19:38Temp feels like: 66 °F ( 19 °C )Length of Day: 13h 6m Pressure: 29.68\"\" (1005 hpa)Visiblity: 9 miles ( 14 km )Average for April 56 °F ( 13 °C)Capri25 Day Forecast Capri Annual Averages Capri News FUN IN THE SPRING SUN: TOP SEASONAL GET-AWAYSRead more Historic Temperatures for 11th April in Capri Average High 61 °FRecord High 77 °F (2002)Average Low 46 °FRecord Low 41 °F (2015)Weather in Capri A small island located off the east coast of the Neapolitan Riviera, Capri boasts some of Italy âs finest beaches and spectacular coastal landscape. Vacations in Capri are popular at almost any time of the year, particularly during the warmer months. Capri features a typical Mediterranean climate with long, hot summers and short, mild winters. Capri however, has much more to offer than beautiful beaches and relaxed coastal towns so if you feel the need to tear yourself away from the magnificent beaches, the island offers sights of incredible Roman ruins and many other ancient highlights. The luxury of attractions and sights available in Capri makes this island a favourable year round holiday destination. Spring Similar to many other resorts located in the Mediterranean, spring is an ideal time to visit as the summer crowds have not yet developed and daytime temperatures are most enjoyable. March and April see climates averaging at a pleasant 15ºC while May features highs of 22ºC or higher. The months during spring will provide assured sunshine as rainfall levels start to decrease throughout April to May. The springtime in Capri see many visitors enjoying the great beaches over an Easter break. Summer Because of the idyllic scenery, beautiful beaches and satisfying climates, many tourists choose to holiday to Capri throughout the summer months. July and August will commonly see high temperatures of 28 ºC and an average of ten hours of warm sunlight each day." }, { "docid": "D1343315#0", "title": "https://www.ebay.co.uk/sch/i.html?_nkw=leotard+axs\n354 results for leotard axs", "text": "\"Items in search results Stunning Girls Gym Central Union Jack Leotard Size 32 Age 11/12/13 (AXS)Pre-owned£16.012 bids+ £10.50 postage2d 14h left (Wednesday, 11:10)Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME /30\"\" CLA /32\"\" AXS /34\"\" ASM / 36\"\" AMEBrand new£39.95+ £12.00 postage6+ Watching Adidas leotard AXS 30”Pre-owned£23.003 bids+ £26.36 postage17h left (Monday, 14:58)Customs services and international tracking provided Girls Gymnastics Leotard 'Charlotte' Bodice Foil Metallic Gym Size 28'-36'Brand new£22.99+ £22.96 postage Customs services and international tracking provided Girls Gymnastics Leotard 'Grace' Bodice Foil Metallic Gym Acro 30,32,34,36Brand new£22.99+ £22.96 postage Customs services and international tracking provided Girls Gymnastics Leotard 'Hope' Metallic Foil Velour Gym Size 26, 28, 30, 32, 34Brand new£22.99+ £22.96 postage Customs services and international tracking provided Darcy Gymnastic ombre shorts with Diamantes (Leotard) - 26 /28 / 30 / 32Brand new£14.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME /30\"\" CLA /32\"\" AXS /34\"\" ASM / 36\"\" AMEBrand new£39.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - 26\"\" / 28\"\" / 30\"\" / 32\"\" / 34\"\" / 36\"\"Brand new£37.45+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£44.95+ £12.00 postage6+ Watching Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\"/ 28\"\" / 30\"\" / 32\"\" / 34\"\" / 36\"\"Brand new£39.95+ £12.00 postage3+ Watching Darcy Gymnastic ombre shorts with Diamantes (Leotard) - 26 /28 / 30 / 32Brand new£14.95+ £12.00 postage6+ Watching Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME /30\"\" CLA /32\"\" AXS /34\"\" ASM / 36\"\" AMEBrand new£42.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastic Capri Leggings with Diamantes (Leotard) -26 /28 /30 / 32/ 34 /36Brand new£19.45+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard Long Sleeved - 26\"\" / 28\"\" / 30\"\" / 32\"\" / 34\"\" / 36\"\"Brand new£54.95+ £12.00 postage New listing Gorgeous pink and purple long Sleeved Quatro leotard size AXSPre-owned£39.99+ £25.69 postage Customs services and international tracking provided Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£42.95+ £12.00 postage4+ Watching Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£39.95+ £12.00 postage3+ Watching Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£33.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£39.95+ £12.00 postage3+ Watching Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£42.95+ £12.00 postage4+ Watching Darcy Gymnastic shorts with Diamantes (Leotard) - 26 /28 / 30 / 32/ 34 /36Brand new£15.45+ £12.00 postage10+ Sold Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26 INT /28 CME / 3 CLA / 32 AXS/ 34 ASM /36 AMEBrand new£37.45+ £12.00 postage9+ Watching SPONSOREDDarcy Gymnastics Leotard - 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME /30\"\" CLA /32\"\" AXS /34\"\" ASM / 36\"\" AME£39.95Free Postage SPONSOREDDarcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26 INT /28 CME / 3 CLA / 32 AXS/ 34 ASM /36 AME£36.95Free Postage GK 'Aly Raisman' signature leotard - AXS - 30\"\" - NOW ONLY £33.00 (391)Brand new£33.00+ £6.00 postage GK Nastia Luikin signature leotard - AXS - 30\"\" - NOW ONLY £27.50 (326)Brand new£27.50+ £6.00 postage GK 'Laurie Hernandez' signature leotard - AXS - 30\"\" - NOW ONLY £27.50 (384)Brand new£27.50+ £6.00 postage GK Leotard in printed pink and silver mystique - AXS - 30\"\" (335)Brand new£22.50+ £6.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME /30\"\" CLA /32\"\" AXS /34\"\" ASM / 36\"\" AMEBrand new£42.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME /30\"\" CLA /32\"\" AXS /34\"\" ASM / 36\"\" AMEBrand new£44.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME /30\"\" CLA /32\"\" AXS /34\"\" ASM / 36\"\" AMEBrand new£39.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME /30\"\" CLA /32\"\" AXS /34\"\" ASM / 36\"\" AMEBrand new£42.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME /30\"\" CLA /32\"\" AXS /34\"\" ASM / 36\"\" AMEBrand new£39.95+ £12.00 postage Leotard Axs Pre-owned£20.00+ £26.22 postage Customs services and international tracking provided Leotard Axs Pre-owned£40.00+ £26.49 postage Customs services and international tracking provided Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Sizes 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\"ASMBrand new£37.95+ £12.00 postage9+ Watching GK Gymnastics Leotard long sleeves - AXS - 30\"\" + Scrunchie (146)Brand new£21.00+ £6.00 postage GK Elite Sports Leotard Size AXS Pink Gymnastics Girls Leotard Age 9Pre-owned£7.50+ £26.26 postage Customs services and international tracking provided Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME /30\"\" CLA /32\"\" AXS /34\"\" ASM / 36\"\" AMEBrand new£39.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastic Ombre Capri Leggings with Diamantes (Leotard) - 26 /28 / 30 / 32Brand new£20.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastic Ombre Capri Leggings with Diamantes (Leotard) - 26 /28 / 30 / 32Brand new£20.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26 INT /28 CME / 3 CLA / 32 AXS/ 34 ASM /36 AMEBrand new£36.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26 INT /28 CME / 3 CLA / 32 AXS/ 34 ASM /36 AMEBrand new£36.95+ £12.00 postage Boys GK Leotard size AXSPre-owned£25.00+ £22.99 postage Customs services and international tracking provided Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£38.95+ £12.00 postage6+ Watching Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£33.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£39.95+ £12.00 postage3+ Watching Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£39.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£42.95+ £12.00 postage2+ Watching Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£42.95+ £12.00 postage Darcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASMBrand new£44.95+ £12.00 postage SPONSOREDDarcy Gymnastics Leotard - Size 26\"\" INT/ 28\"\" CME / 30\"\" CLA / 32\"\" AXS / 34\"\" ASM£44.95Free Postage17+ Watching Tell us what you think1 2 3 4 5Items per page:5025100200 \"" }, { "docid": "D1455541#0", "title": "http://40plusstyle.com/how-to-wear-capris-and-cropped-pants/\nHow to wear capris and cropped pants â an extensive guide!", "text": "How to wear capris and cropped pants – an extensive guide!by Sylvia An update to my popular article on cropped pants and capris as they are still very much on trend!Capris and cropped pants are notoriously hard to wear and they can be unflattering on many women. Yet shops are currently full of these cropped pants and the trend is continuing into 2017. Should you wear them anyway? And if yes, how can you wear capris? Why can capris be unflattering? Capris are cropped pants that stop above the ankle but usually well below the knee. They are different from cropped pants like bermudas which stop above the calf and are less challenging to wear. Why can capris be unflattering: First and foremost they shorten your legs! For almost all women a silhouette with a longer leg line is more flattering. They can highlight chunky calfs So why are they so on trend right now?" }, { "docid": "D3516086#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxim_Gorky\nMaxim Gorky", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Maxim Gorky (disambiguation). Maxim Gorky Portrait of Gorky, c. 1906Born Alexei Maximovich Peshkov 28 March [ O. S. 16 March] 1868 Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod Governorate, Russian Empire Died 18 June 1936 (aged 68) Gorki-10, Moscow Oblast, Soviet Union Pen name Maxim Gorky Occupation Writer, dramatist, politician Nationality Russian, Soviet Period Modernism Genre Novel, drama Literary movement Socialist realism Signature Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (Russian: Алексе́й Макси́мович Пешко́в or Пе́шков; [1] 28 March [ O. S. 16 March] 1868 – 18 June 1936), primarily known as Maxim ( Maksim) Gorky ( / ˈ ɡ ɔːr k i /; [2] Russian: Макси́м Го́рький ), was a Russian and Soviet writer, a founder of the socialist realism literary method and a political activist. [ 3] He was also a five-time nominee for the Nobel Prize in Literature. [ 4] Around fifteen years before success as a writer, he frequently changed jobs and roamed across the Russian Empire; these experiences would later influence his writing. Gorky's most famous works were The Lower Depths (1902), Twenty-six Men and a Girl, The Song of the Stormy Petrel, My Childhood, The Mother, Summerfolk and Children of the Sun. He had an association with fellow Russian writers Leo Tolstoy and Anton Chekhov; Gorky would later mention them in his memoirs. Gorky was active with the emerging Marxist social-democratic movement. He publicly opposed the Tsarist regime, and for a time closely associated himself with Vladimir Lenin and Alexander Bogdanov 's Bolshevik wing of the party, but later became a bitter critic of Lenin as an overly ambitious, cruel and power-hungry potentate who brooked no challenge to his authority. For a significant part of his life, he was exiled from Russia and later the Soviet Union. In 1932, he returned to USSR on Joseph Stalin 's personal invitation and died there in June 1936." }, { "docid": "D1890005#0", "title": "http://www.ebay.com/sch/sis.html?_nkw=1988+Bayliner+Capri+Downriggers+and+trolling+motor\n1988 Bayliner Capri Downriggers and trolling motor 0 results. You may also like", "text": "\"1988 Bayliner Capri Downriggers and trolling motor 0 results. You may also like Items in search results Bayliner Capri Boat Tilt Trim Motor$329.00Buy It Now Free Shipping Bayliner Capri Boat Dash Ignition Key Switch Panel 1988$56.49Buy It Now+$9.27 shipping1988 Bayliner Capri Boat Bow Hand Rails 49 in$113.99Buy It Now Free Shipping1988 Bayliner Capri$4,900.000 bids Pickup only: Free4h left (Today 7:50PM)Cleat, 1988 Bayliner Capri 19FT$14.99Buy It Now+$6.70 shipping1988 Bayliner Capri Front Windshield Channel Track Mount 32.5\"\"$24.99Buy It Now+$11.52 shipping1988 Bayliner Capri Dash Ignition Key Switch Panel & Keys$54.49Buy It Now Free Shipping Starboard Right Side Front Window Windshield, 1988 Bayliner Capri$190.00Buy It Now Free Shipping Instrument Panel, Dashboard, 1988 Bayliner Capri 19 FT$110.00Buy It Now+$53.55 shipping90\"\" Rub Rail, Gunnel Molding, 1988 Bayliner Capri$100.00Buy It Now+$28.35 shipping Lanyard/Warnin g Panel, 1988 Bayliner Capri 18'-6\"\"$29.99Buy It Now+$4.45 shipping Stern Light, 1988 Bayliner Capri 19FT$35.00Buy It 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Window Connector Bracket & Cover Capri & Cobra 86,87,88$75.00or Best Offer+$11.28 shipping1997 Bayliner Capri 1750LS 3.0L GM Sterndrive Engine Motor Cover White Blue Teal$399.75Buy It Now+$270.13 shipping* 1988 Bayliner CAPRI 3.0 Front LEFT Windshield Glass Piece with Door$165.00or Best Offer+$65.00 shipping1987 1988 Bayliner Capri Starboard Rear Side Glass Windshield$85.00Buy It Now+$35.00 shipping1987 1988 Bayliner Capri Starboard Front Windshield Glass$85.00Buy It Now+$35.00 shipping1988 Bayliner Cobra Rear Left Side Window Insert fits 86,87,88 Capri & Cobra$22.00or Best Offer+$11.28 shipping1988 Bayliner Cobra Rear Right Side Window Insert fits 86,87,88 Capri & Cobra$22.00or Best Offer+$11.28 shipping Tell us what you think1 2 3 4 5 6 \"" }, { "docid": "D473277#0", "title": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g44160-i200-k2966074-October_weather-Branson_Missouri.html\nOctober weather", "text": "\"Watch this Topic Browse forums All Missouri forums Branson forum Branson forums Shelties2Baton Rouge, LA6 posts Save Topic October weather Jul 21, 2009, 11:33 AMMy husband and I are going to Branson October 19-23 and do not know what type of clothes to bring. Is it warm enough to wear capris or do we need warmer clothes? Thank you for you advice. Report inappropriate content Related: What are the most popular tours in Branson? See all Branson Show - The Haygoods8 Reviewsfrom $42.00*Illusionist Rick Thomas Show in...5 Reviewsfrom $43.00*SIX - Live Entertainment in Branson8 Reviewsfrom $42.48*Main Street Lake Cruises of Branson MO65 Reviewsfrom $38.17*1-7 of 7 replies Sorted by 1Rt66Honeymoon STLLevel Contributor422 posts41 reviews Save Reply1. Re: October weather Jul 22, 2009, 12:47 PMIt's really hard to predict the weather in Missouri, especially durring the transitional seasons of Spring & Fall. You could have days where you're in shorts & Ts. There are years we get a little snow by Halloween. Sometimes you can wear shorts one day and have snow by the next. TA's Branson page has info about averages for each month, as does www.weather.com." }, { "docid": "D397243#0", "title": "http://forums.iboats.com/forum/engine-repair-and-maintenance/johnson-evinrude-outboards/174606-installing-an-rpm-gauge\nInstalling an RPM gauge", "text": "\"Posts Latest Activity Page of 1 Filterpmergler Seaman Join Date: Jul 2006Posts: 60#1Installing an RPM gauge July 18th, 2006, 02:42 PMHow do you do it on an O/B 2 stroke, 2 cycle '65 33 hp 'Rude? Thanks in advance, Patrick Tags: Nonerickdb1boat Supreme Mariner Join Date: Jan 2002Posts: 11195#2July 18th, 2006, 03:20 PMRe: Installing an RPM gauge The easiest way is to get a Tinytach. They are super simple to install, reliable and will work on most any motor. Here's a link: You may want to order extra cable, as what they give you is short... (6') (You must order this when you order the Tach) http://www.tinytach.com/tinytach/index.php ] Tinytach [/url]Rick \"\"Boating is Life... All the rest is just Details\"\" 2007 Bentley 200 Cruise 2007 Merc. 90 4 stroke Mark42Fleet Admiral Join Date: Oct 2003Posts: 9334#3July 18th, 2006, 04:04 PMRe: Installing an RPM gauge If you read about the tinytach and decide you want a more conventional tachometer, then start by looking at the gauges on iboats. Teleflex has a variety of styles from standard to high end. They are specific to outboard motors, connect easily and come with instructions.sigpic 1985 Bayliner 1600 Capri Cuddy, 1965 MFG Niagara Custom. >> MFG Video<<. >> MFG Project<< >>Bayliner Hard Top Project<< >>Bayliner Repower Project<<pmergler Seaman Join Date: Jul 2006Posts: 60#4July 18th, 2006, 08:48 PMRe: Installing an RPM gauge Thanks guys. I will check out that tiny tach. Also I do like one of the Teleflex.. I was looking at them earlier." }, { "docid": "D91795#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leggings\nLeggings", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search A woman wearing black leggings. Leggings refer to several types of leg coverings. Modern usage from the 1960s came to refer to elastic close-fitting garments worn over the legs typically by women, such as leg warmers or tights. Usage from the 18th century refers to men's wear, usually made of cloth or leather that is wrapped around the leg down to the ankle. [ 1] In the 19th century leggings usually referred to infants' leg clothing that were matched with a jacket, as well as leg-wrappings made of leather or wool and worn by soldiers and trappers. [ 2] Leggings prominently returned to women's fashion in the 1960s, drawing from the form-fitting clothing of dancers. With the widespread adoption of the synthetic fibre Lycra and the rise in popularity of aerobics, leggings came to further prominence in the 1970s and '80s, and eventually made their way into streetwear. [ 3] Leggings are a part of the late 2010s athleisure fashion trend of wearing activewear outside sporting activities and in casual settings, [4] which became a contentious social norm in the United States. [ 5]Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Military use2 Modern fashion2.1 For men2.2 Shiny leggings2.3 Jeggings2.4 In sports2.5 Use as outerwear3 Gallery4 See also5 References6 External links History [ edit]This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources." } ]
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are caps necessary after root canal
[ { "docid": "D3096423#0", "title": "http://www.indiastudychannel.com/experts/22206-cap-over-teeth-after-root-canal.aspx\nIs it necessary to put a cap over the teeth after root canal?", "text": "Category: Dental 03 Mar 2011 11:17Prasath Points: 1Is it necessary to put a cap over the teeth after root canal? Hi Doctors, I am undergoing root canal operation for two of my teeth's since yesterday. Once i complete that, doctor is telling that i will not be having pain anymore. But for safety purpose, he is asking me to put a cap (duplicate teeth) over that which is costing around Rs.3800 INR for one teeth and Rs.2000 INR for root canal for one teeth. Is it necessary to put a cap over the teeth after root canal ? is the duplicate teeth this much expensive ? somebody is telling that it is not necessary to put a cap after root canal. Kindly suggest me what should i do please. Regards, Prasath#66076 04 Mar 2011 03:48Qays Points: 2 ( Rs 1)Hi As you doctor advice you must put a cover to save the root to avoid further damage. The root canal treatment is just a temporary treatment to strengthen that root." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2085118#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/dental_crowns/page5.htm\nDental Crowns (Dental Caps)", "text": "\"Dental Crowns (Dental Caps) Center Slideshow: Top Problems in Your Mouth Teeth Whiteners That Work Dental (Oral) Health Quiz Patient Comments: Dental Crowns - Pain Patient Comments: Dental Crowns - Cost Patient Comments: Dental Crowns - Material Find a local Doctor in your town What is a dental crown? Other relevant terms When is a dental crown needed? What types of dental crowns are available? What is the procedure for getting a dental crown? Is there pain associated with getting a dental crown? Are there any special considerations for getting a dental crown during pregnancy? What kind of problems may occur after getting a dental crown? How long do dental crowns last? How much do crowns cost? What is a dental crown?" }, { "docid": "D3316003#0", "title": "https://crest.com/en-us/oral-health/life-stages/adults/chipped-cracked-tooth-causes-repair\nChipped or Cracked Tooth Causes and Repair", "text": "Chipped or Cracked Tooth Causes and Repair Recommend This Email This Is it a Chipped or Cracked Tooth? Chipped or Cracked Tooth Causes Chipped Tooth Treatments Cracked Tooth Treatments Cracked Tooth Syndrome Is it a Chipped or Cracked Tooth? Chipped Tooth: If you have a chipped tooth, you might not feel any tooth pain unless the chip is large enough to expose the nerves in the inner layer of the tooth. If a chipped tooth exposes the nerves inside a tooth, you might notice increased tooth sensitivity and pain when chewing or when the chipped tooth is exposed to very hot or very cold food and beverages. A chip on one of the pointed chewing surfaces of the back teeth is called a broken cusp. This type of chipped tooth is rarely painful, but it should be examined by a dental professional. You might need a crown or a dental onlay to restore the shape of the tooth and prevent further damage or decay. Cracked Tooth: A cracked tooth might affect only the tooth enamel, or it might affect the entire tooth down to the root. You might only notice pain from a cracked tooth when chewing, or when the temperature in your mouth changes as you eat something hot or cold. But it is important to see a dental professional as soon as possible after you notice a cracked tooth, so it can be evaluated and treated if necessary." }, { "docid": "D243889#0", "title": "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-pulp-capping.htm\nWhat Is Pulp Capping?", "text": "Pulp capping is a process used by dentists and orthodontists while attempting to restore a seriously decayed tooth, when the decay has almost reached the tooth’s soft pulp. The capping process protects the nerve endings in the damaged tooth from further irritation, allowing a person to chew food without discomfort. A pulp cap is also designed to help seal off the damaged tooth from future infection that would otherwise threaten the pulp, preventing a person from later having to undergo a root canal treatment to remove the infected tooth pulp. The structure of a pulp capping consists of two parts. The first layer of the pulp cap is a filling piece, like what is used normally on a tooth’s cavity, but only deeper to compensate for the extensive decay in the tooth. A layer of medicated dental cement sits between the deep filling and the rest of the tooth, holding the filing in place and sealing off the damage. Normally, the dentist or orthodontist does not remove all of the tooth decay as part of a pulp capping procedure. Instead, the medicated cement helps create a barrier between the infection and the pulp. After the tooth has had time to heal, the dentist determines through an X-ray examine if the pulp indeed has healed. If so, the dentist removes the filling and cement, and then extracts the remaining tooth decay previously left behind." }, { "docid": "D1157747#0", "title": "http://www.dentalindia.com/dterms.html\nDental Terms", "text": "\"Dental Terms A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Zo·don·to·blast - noun. | o·don'to·blas'tic adj. One of the cells forming the outer surface of dental pulp that produces the dentin of a tooth. ne·cro·sis - noun | ne·crot'ic (-krot'ik) adj. Death of cells or tissues through injury or disease, especially in a localized area of the body. [ Late Latin necrosis, a causing to die, killing, from Greek nekrosis, death, from nekroun, to make dead, from nekros, corpse.] mon·o·mer - noun | mon'o·mer'ic (-mer'ik) adj. A molecule that can combine with others to form a polymer. [ MONO– + (POLY)MER.] cy·to·tox·ic - adj." }, { "docid": "D1247234#0", "title": "http://www.cabrillo.edu/~crsmith/southwest.html\nIntroduction", "text": "\"Native Peoples of North America Agricultural Societies In Pre-European Times Southwestern U. S. and Northwestern Mexico Introduction Mogollon | Anasazi | Hohokam Long ago when all the animals talked like people, Turkey overheard a boy begging his sister for food. \"\" What does your little brother want?\"\" he asked the girl. \"\" He's hungry, but we have nothing to eat,\"\" she said. When Turkey heard this, he shook himself all over. Many kinds of fruits &wild food dropped out of his body, and the brother &sister ate these up. Turkey shook himself again, and a variety of corn that is very large dropped out of his feathers. He shook himself a third time, and yellow corn dropped out. And when he shook himself for the fourth time, white corn dropped out. Bear came over, and Turkey told him, \"\"I'm helping to feed my sister &my brother, over there.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D3065561#0", "title": "http://www.xmms.org/qna/How_much_does_a_molar_crown_cost-qna2210.html\n.", "text": "\"Solutions Jefferson Level 1 (Contributor)1 Answer, 2 Followers\"\"The cost of the average traditional molar crown...\"\"4 0 The cost of the average traditional molar crown, not those used for cosmetic dentistry or reconstruction, would cost about $400 per tooth. There are gold crowns that are slightly more expensive, at about $550 and the porcelain-fused type which is roughly the same price. Was this answer helpful? Yes | No Comment Reply Report This answer closely relates to: Prices for dental crowns for a back molar tooth in pa Average price for molar crowns Molar tooth gold crown costjessica2686Level 7 (Professional)444 Answers, 1 Friend, 1 Follower\"\"Porcelain fused to metal dental crown pfm dental crown will cost you $600-$900...\"\"1 0 Cost of molar crown depends on type of crown you go for. cost also varies from dentist to dentist and place to place. For molars, porcelain fused to metal or metallic dental crowns can be given to the patient. Porcelain fused to metal dental crown PFM dental crown will cost you $600-$900. cost of metallic dental crown depends on extent of noble metal. For detailed explanation, refer to... www.identalhub.com. Was this answer helpful?" }, { "docid": "D2690299#0", "title": "https://www.earthclinic.com/cures/tooth_abscess6.html\n12 Natural Remedies for a Tooth Abscess", "text": "\"Home Ailments Tooth Abscess Tooth Abscess - Page 512 Natural Remedies for a Tooth Abscess Magnesium5 star (2) 100%Share your thoughts with our readers Write a review Posted by Wongas (Melbourne, Victoria, Australia) on 06/17/2012For Gum Disease = 1x Multivitamin each day Tooth Abscess = 1/2 tsp crushed Magnesium Chloride in a Glass of Water 2-3 times a day With both of these remedies you will notice results within a few hours. Pain, tenderness and swelling will gradually reduce until it is complete gone in a 2-3 days. If you have some Magnesium Chloride just before bed, you should notice your abscess has greatly improved by the morning (instead of worse as usually happens). But as the day progresses you will notice it start to become tender again. I believe the reason this happens is because your magnesium levels are still very low and you need to take some more in the morning, and again at lunch time if you feel it necessary, to get your levels up to a satisfactory level. I am convinced by my own experimentation that both of these conditions are the result of a nutritional deficiency. One being Magnesium deficiency and the other being a deficiency of some or several nutrients in a Multivitamin. I'm yet to nail down exactly which nutrient/s cause gum disease but I know that it's not Vitamin C (well not solely) because I have tried High dose Vitamin C and it didn't work. My gum disease was confirmed by an xray when I went to the dentist with a suspected tooth abscess. The infection was between the roots in the gum and had not yet reached the tooth." }, { "docid": "D1975855#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Does_mi_medicaid_cover_root_canals_and_crowns\nDoes mi medicaid cover root canals and crowns?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Oral Health and Dental Care Root Canals Does mi medicaid cover root canals and crowns? Flag Does mi medicaid cover root canals and crowns? Answer by GB. Plan Confidence votes 11.7KWiki Answers Senior Supervisor - Jobs & Education Yes, Michigan Medicaid covers root canals (only one) and crowns. By only one, I mean that once the tooth has had a root canal, if a fistula or abscess develops, medicaid will not cover another root canal for that tooth (re-treat), which will necessitate the need for extraction. Also, medicaid only covers stainless steel crowns.4 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Do you need a crown after getting a root canal? Yes, especially after a root canal on a molar, root canals remove important structure of a tooth and that may cause the tooth to break and will then have to be pulled Hawkeye DJ 1,437 Contributions Do you need a crown after a root canal? A crown is typically recommended after a root canal because the tooth will tend to become very brittle and may fracture easily. A crown can prevent this." }, { "docid": "D243885#0", "title": "http://www.columbia.edu/itc/hs/dental/endo/client_edit/lectures/TreatmentVitalNonvital.html\n.", "text": "\"Treatment of Teeth with Vital Pulp The following treatments are prescribed for teeth with vital pulp: Pulp capping Direct pulp capping Partial pulpotomy Pulpotomy Pulpectomy Pulp capping Pulp capping is traditionally divided into two different procedures: Indirect pulp capping and direct pulp capping. Indirect pulp capping is a procedure in which the most pulpal part of the carious dentin in a deep cavity is not removed. A temporary filling is placed and the cavity is reopened after some months and the remaining carious dentin is then excavated. The goal for this treatment is to give the pulp a chance to form more dentin beneath the carious dentin so that a pulp exposure can be avoided. This kind of treatment is mainly used in young teeth. Indirect pulp capping is a temporary procedure and it is not permitted to leave carious dentin under a permanent restoration. Back to top Direct pulp capping This treatment is indicated when a pulp, without inflammation, has been exposed. This means that this kind of treatment cannot be used after a carious exposure of a pulp. The prognosis for capping an inflamed pulp is very poor and therefore performing this treatment after a pulp exposure in a tooth with carious dentin is not justified. Pulp capping must be carried out under aseptic conditions, using rubber dam." }, { "docid": "D772168#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/root_canal/page12.htm\nWhat is a root canal?", "text": "What is a root canal? A root canal is a treatment of the pulp of the tooth that is inflamed, infected, or dead. The dental pulp is a soft substance in the center of the tooth that consists of the nerve, blood vessels, and connective tissue. The pulp chamber is the hollow part in the center of the tooth that contains the pulp, and it continues down canals that extend through the roots of teeth and into the surrounding bone. Some roots have more than one root canal, but all have at least one canal. Root canal treatment (RCT) and endodontic treatment are the more correct terms for a procedure that treats the nerve of the tooth. Endodontics is a specialty of dentistry that deals specifically with the tooth pulp and tissues surrounding the root of the tooth. A root canal problem may be treated by a general dentist or by an endodontist. An endodontist is a dentist who has gone to multiple years of specialty training after dental school to focus exclusively on root canal treatments. General dentists are qualified to perform root canals but may refer a patient to an endodontist if the tooth is particularly complicated or is being treated for the second time." }, { "docid": "D2983439#0", "title": "http://www.xmms.org/qna/How_long_for_teeth_become_brittle__after_a_root_canal-qna1209693.html\n.", "text": "\"Q How long for teeth become brittle after a root canal? How long does it take for a tooth to become brittle after a root canal Topic: Root Canal Asked by: Leigh In Health > Dental > Teeth>A Top Solutions It look slightly dark but it is temporary it will take some time to get back to its color, ... read more There can be number of reasons for the breakup of root canal teeth. One reason can be defi ... read more Add your answer Post to Facebook Post to Twitter Subscribe me Suggested Solutions (10) What's this? Jimie Level 7 (Professional)141 Answers, 1 Follower\"\"You that you have to take a root canal then you must have to...\"\"0 0 It look slightly dark but it is temporary it will take some time to get back to its color, from this conclusion you don`t have to avoid root canal it is very important, if your dentist had told you that you have to take a root canal then you must have to go for a root canal, because it might be any kind of pulp in your tooth root which has to expelled of, and it is also possible that your teeth is dead inside so root canal is a process to connect teeth to the blood veins, if don`t do so than teeth turn black, and then the teeth have to removed , so root canal is better than removing the tooth so go for root canal.source: What does your teeth look like after a root canal? Was this answer helpful? Yes | No Comment Reply Report This answer closely relates to: After a root canal how fast does the tooth become brittle Root canal and brittle teethlawyerkhan Level 6 (Expert)96 Answers, 4 Followers\"\"There can be number of reasons for the breakup of root canal teeth...\"\"0 0 There can be number of reasons for the breakup of root canal teeth. One reason can be deficiency of calcium in body which mostly people in middle ages have especially women because they loose lots of calcium after they turn into mother. Another reason can be the attitude of person himself towards his teeth. Using good toothpaste and perfect brush can increase the life of teeth and similarly not using such can reduce the life. Too much sweets can also cause damage to the canal teeth." }, { "docid": "D178329#0", "title": "https://www.cs.ny.gov/employee-benefits/nyship/group/1/6/3/dental/index.cfm?page=3\nDental Insurance Benefits - Last updated 10/10/07", "text": "This dental plan provides benefits for most types of dental services. Your level of dental benefits is known as the GHI Preferred Dental Plan. This document is your Certificate of Insurance. Dental Insurance Benefits - Last updated 10/10/07This dental insurance plan provides coverage for you and your family. Like most dental plans, it will not pay all the bills you may incur for dental care for yourself or your dependents. Dental Insurance Coverage Your dental plan does not have a deductible. Your dental insurance coverage will provide payments based upon the GHI Preferred Dental Schedule for covered services. Dental services rendered by participating and non-participating providers are covered to the extent that they are a covered service, are necessary for dental health and are performed by a licensed dentist or physician. When covered services are rendered by non-participating providers, you are reimbursed based on the Reimbursement Schedule. When rendered by participating providers, these dental services are covered on a paid-in-full basis." }, { "docid": "D3206398#0", "title": "http://www.goodsamdental.org/root-canals/\nRoot Canals", "text": "Root Canals Root Canals at Samaritan Dental At Samaritan Dental we have two top endodontists. Dr. Eva Guerrero has earned her board certification as an endodontist, and has been working for the past 11 years focused exclusively on root canals. She is one of our patients favorites, and is practically pain free, with a very soft touch. Dr. Gaston Castro is not just a general practitioner trying to do root canals, but he is a board certified endodontist. He has even served as the President of the National College of Dental Surgeons in Tijuana, the counter part of the American Dental Association in San Diego. Root canal treatments are very expensive in the US, so many people come to Samaritan Dental in Tijuana, Mexico for root canal therapy. In Tijuana, Mexico, root canals prices start from $265. Then there is the cost of placing a cast post and doing for $100, and then, of course the cost of placing a crown. In the past, teeth with diseased nerves have been removed from the mouth. However, through a root canal, most of the diseased teeth can be salvaged." }, { "docid": "D1705871#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Do_you_have_to_get_a_crown_after_a_root_canal\nDo you have to get a crown after a root canal?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Oral Health and Dental Care Root Canals Do you have to get a crown after a root canal? Flag Do you have to get a crown after a root canal? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. In my experience the answer is yes. I have had three root canals and only one crown. Let me explain before you get excited. I had an uneventful, yet rather expensive root canal/crown combo shortly after having my son 8 years ago. Then I had another root canal done in 2/08. I had a temporary filling in place. I never went to get the crown done because it was too expensive and I had lost my dental coverage." }, { "docid": "D200506#0", "title": "https://www.mybanktracker.com/news/5-pay-root-canal\n5 Tips Before You Pay for a Root Canal", "text": "\"5 Tips Before You Pay for a Root Canal Marina Shifrin May 31st, 2017 | Comments 36Editorial Disclosure Sponsored Rates American Express National Bank1.55% APYMin. to Earn APY $0Minimum Deposit $0Next Capital One 3601.50% APYMin. to Earn APY $10,000Minimum Deposit $0Next Synchrony Bank1.55% APYMin. to Earn APY $0Minimum Deposit $0Next All Sponsored Banks are Member FDIC. Like What You’re Reading? Sign Up for the My Bank Tracker Newsletter Sign Up When you are a 22-year-old graduate, just released into the world, your understanding of financial management may be a little off. For example, I had no idea what an emergency fund was, nor that you needed one at all times. You can imagine my shock when I had to pay for a root canal right out of college as a new transplant to New York City. You know the saying, “you live, you learn”? Well, I definitely learned through this ordeal." }, { "docid": "D947436#0", "title": "http://www.natural-homeremedies.com/effective-treatment-for-a-tooth-abscess/\n14 Effective Remedies For A Tooth Abscess", "text": "14 Effective Remedies For A Tooth Abscess Table of Contents Best Treatment For A Tooth Abscess Painkillers Warm Water Rinses Surgery Antibiotics Root Canal Therapy Warm Compresses Ice Packs Practice Good oral Hygiene Use An Antimicrobial Mouthwash Do not apply Aspirin Directly Clove Oil Mouthwashes Used Tea Bags Garlic Turmeric Rinse205Pin Share Tweet A dental abscess is an infection of the mouth, gums and teeth. The infection could also permeate to the jaw and cause considerable pain and discomfort. Most of the time dental abscesses occur due to poor oral hygiene and severely decayed teeth. However, they are also known to occur in people who suffer from autoimmune disorders. Bacteria from the gums can enter the jaw, the cheek, beneath the tongue and other parts of the oral cavity to cause infection. Pus begins to form and the area becomes painful ad inflamed. If it is not treated, it can become worse and may require surgical intervention to drain the pus. You can treat a tooth abscess without having to resort to surgery by some ways. Best Treatment For A Tooth Abscess Painkillers One of the first things that can be done is to alleviate the pain arising from a dental abscess. Taking a strong painkiller can help people in most cases." }, { "docid": "D2990793#0", "title": "http://health.costhelper.com/dental-crown-comments-4.html\nDental Crown Cost - Buyer Experiences and Price Information", "text": "\"Cost Helper.com > Health & Personal Care > Dentistry & Orthodontics > Dental Crown > User Comments Page 4 / 9Dental Crown Cost - Buyer Experiences and Price Information Read the Full Article - How Much Does a Dental Crown Cost? Dental Crown Comments Page 4 of 9 - << Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Next >>Bad Root Canal Amount: $0.00Posted by: Jeffi in Brooklyn, NY. Posted: November 30th, 2010 07:11PMWhich Tooth: back molar Type of Crown: none Had a root canal a few years back, that tooth was infected and had to be pulled out. Who's gonna take responsibility for this? the dentist that messed up the root canal ? who's gonna pay for my new implant? if dentists are going to charge so much for fees, they should be able to pay for my new fees since they're the ones that messed up my tooth and now it's gone, money can't replace it. Was this post helpful to you? yes no Report prohibited or spam Crown with 2 posts Amount: $2,465.00Posted by: Doxieluver in Athens, GA. Posted: November 9th, 2010 12:11PMWhich Tooth: #2 Type of Crown: Gold Grinding teeth has led to many cracked teeth." }, { "docid": "D2883488#0", "title": "https://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2015/05/31/root-canal-teeth.aspx\nToxic ToothâHow a Root Canal Could Be Making You Sick", "text": "\"Toxic Tooth—How a Root Canal Could Be Making You Sick861May 31, 2015 • 1,165,939 views Edition: English Previous Next Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video. Click HERE to watch the full interview! Download Interview Transcript Visit the Mercola Video Library Story at-a-glance Bacteria harbored in root canal teeth and surrounding bone release potent toxins Root canal teeth no longer have a blood supply so the bacteria inside root canal teeth are protected from the immune system Pathogenic bacteria from infected root canals that infect the surrounding jawbone inhibit, destroy, or kill the white blood cells designed to eliminate them, which is why root canal teeth are a focus of chronic infection Since root canal teeth are chronically infected and these pathogenic bacteria can travel to other sites in your body, they may contribute to a number of different health problems, including heart disease By Dr. Mercola Root canal is a commonly performed procedure in most adults. But is it a wise one? Dr. Robert Kulacz, a dentist, has spent a significant portion of his professional career trying to answer this question. What he discovered profoundly changed his life, and led him to write a book about his findings called, The Toxic Tooth: How a Root Canal Could Be Making You Sick, which I think is among the best available on this subject. Dr. Kulacz began practicing dentistry in Brewster, New York. After six years as an associate, he opened his own practice in Somers, New York in 1992, where he performed all the conventional procedures of dentistry, from restorations to extractions and root canals. \"\" I did a lot of root canals for many years,\"\" he says. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1250230#0", "title": "http://www.deltadentalma.com/your-oral-health/articles/a-means-of-saving-a-dead-tooth/\nA Means of Saving a Dead Tooth", "text": "\"A Means of Saving a Dead Tooth Teeth are alive. Therefore, teeth can die. Root canal therapy (endodontics) can reclaim teeth after they have died. In order to understand this, you must first understand the anatomy of a tooth. The most common causes of pulp death are physical trauma to the tooth, a cracked tooth, or a deep cavity. The upper third of the tooth that is visible in the mouth is referred to as the crown, while the part of the tooth that is embedded in the bone is known as the root. All teeth are composed of three layers. Enamel is the outside covering of the crown, and cementum is the outside covering of the root. Both of these layers are calcified and hard. Found directly under these layers is the dentin." }, { "docid": "D1989432#0", "title": "https://www.endodonticanesthesiaservices.com/resources/endodontic-procedures/\nEndodontic Procedures Listed by Insurance Codes", "text": "Endodontic Procedures Listed by Insurance Codes Diagnostic: D0120 Periodic exam: Periodic oral examination-established patient D0140 Limited oral exam: Problem focused D0150 Comprehensive oral exam: Extensive examination, new or established patient D0160 Detailed and extensive oral evaluation: Problem focused, by report D0170 Re-evaluation-limited, problem focused: Established patient, re-evaluation, not a post-op visit D0460 Pulp vitality tests: Pulp testing D9110 Emergency treatment: Palliative (emergency) pain relief, minor procedure D9430 Office visit: Case follow-up/observation examination (during regular scheduled hours)X-Rays: D0220 Intraoral periapical-first film: Detects changes/pathology @ root tip D0230 Intraoral periapical-additional film D0270 Bitewing-single film: Detects changes/decay between teeth D0272 Bitewing-two films Non-Surgical Endodontics: D3120 Pulp cap (indirect): Removal of decay/site medication to heal pulp D3220 Theraputic pulpotomy: Emergency pulp chamber tissue removal for toothache relief D3221 Gross pulpal debridement: Removal of complete pulpal tissue for toothache relief D3230 Pulpal therapy (resorbable filling) anterior primary teeth: A root canal on a baby front tooth D3240 Pulpal therapy (resorbable filling) posterior primary teeth: A root canal on a baby back tooth D3310 Root canal-anterior: Root canal: front tooth D3320 Root canal-bicuspid: Root canal: middle tooth D3330 Root canal-molar: Root canal: back tooth D3331 Treatment of root canal obstruction: Removal of a separated instrument, finding a calcified canal D3332 Incomplete root canal therapy: Inoperable or fractured tooth, root canal procedure not completed D3333 Internal root repair: Repair of perforation defects D3346 Retreatment-anterior: To re-do a failing root canal: front tooth D3347 Retreatment-bicuspid: To re-do a failing root canal: middle tooth D3348 Retreatment-molar: To re-do a failing root canal: back tooth D3351 Apexification-initial: To close/complete root tip development: Visit #1D3552 Apexification-interim: Multiple visits/dressing change: Visit #2+D3553 Apexification-final: Completion of root apex closure: Final visit D3351 Calcification/repair: To induce bone growth to seal root surfaces (i.e. perforations, resorption)Endodontic Surgery: D3410 Apicoectomy-anterior: Root tip surgery: front tooth D3421 Apicoectomy-bicuspid: Root tip surgery: middle tooth D3425 Apicoectomy-molar: Root tip surgery:back tooth D3426 Apicoectomy-additional root: Root tip surgery: extra roots D3430 Retrograde filling: A surgically placed root-end filling D3450 Root amputation: Removal of one root of a tooth D3470 Intentional reimplantation: Removing/treating/replacing a tooth into its own socket D3910 Surgical procedure for the isolation of a tooth: Procedures to help attach a rubber dam D3920 Hemisection: Sectioning/removal of half of two rooted tooth D4249 Crown lengthing: Procedures to enhance/expose root for restorative D0501 Histopathologic Exam: Microscopic examination of oral disease D7270 Reimplantation/splint: Replacing/stabilizing a knocked-out tooth D7286 Biopsy-soft tissue: Microscopic examination of surgical tissue D7430 Cystectomy (<1.25cm): Removal of a small cyst D7431 Cystectomy (>1.25cm): Removal of a large cyst D7510 Incision and drainage: Lancing a swollen area to relieve infection D7270 Reimplantation/splint: Replacing/stabilizing a knocked-out tooth Restorative: D2140 to 61 Amalgam: Placement of a metal, compactable filling D2330 to 94 Composite: Placement/bonding of a plastic tooth colored filling D2920 Re-cement crown: Re-glue a single crown to tooth D2952 Cast gold post/core: A casted single unit post/core to attach a crown to a root D2954 Prefabricated post/core: A standard post/core to attach a crown to a root D2955 Post removal: Using ultrasonics and operating microscope to remove a post D2970 Temporary crown: To make a temporary crown or “cap”D3950 Post space preparation: Removal of a root canal filling for a post D6930 Re-cement bridge: Re-glue multiple, attached crowns to teeth D9120 Sectioning of a fixed bridge: Cutting apart and removing part of a bridge Drugs: D9610 Theraputic drug: By injection, single administration, one medication D9612 Theraputic drugs: By injection, two or more administrations, different medications Other: D3960 Internal bleaching initial/subsequent visits: To lighten a single, dark tooth D3999 Unspecified: Misc., by report D9910 Desensitizer application: Medication to decrease thermal pain D9951 Occlusal adjustment: Selective bite adjustment" } ]
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are carbs protein and lipids food groups or molecules
[ { "docid": "D50308#0", "title": "http://seplessons.ucsf.edu/node/362\nTesting for Lipids, Proteins and Carbohydrates", "text": "\"Testing for Lipids, Proteins and Carbohydrates Elementary School (K-5) Middle School (6-8) High School (9-12) Grade 5 Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 9 Grade 10 Biology/Life Science Chemistry Chemistry of Life SEP's Daly Ralston Resource Center Author (s): SEP staff (Chemistry of Life lesson)Lesson Overview Grade level (s): Elementary School (K-5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12), Grade 5, Grade 6, Grade 7, Grade 8, Grade 9, Grade 10Subjects (s): Biology/Life Science, Chemistry Topic: Organic molecules: Lipids, proteins and carbohydrates Big ideas (s): There are four classes of biological macromolecules: Proteins, lipids, carbohydrates and nucleic acids All biological macro-molecule are made up of a small number of elements: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Sulfur Simple tests can detect the presence of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates in given samples (i.e. various food items)Vocabulary words: Lipids, fats, sugar, carbohydrates, proteins, macro-molecule, amino acid, glucose, sucrose, monosaccharide, disaccharide, polysaccharide, starch, enzyme, fatty acids, polar/non-polar molecules, nucleic acid, polymer What you need: SEP Testing for lipids, proteins and carbohygrates kit which includes all needed testing reagents (K243). If you do not have access to the SEP resource center, you can order the reagents through WARDS or CAROLINA SCIENTIFIC. Protein station: Biuret reagent, test tubes or clear plastic cups, pipettes, various food items (milk, yogurt, cheese, meat, tofu, apple, potato, yeast, cooked beans, eggs, etc. ), plates Lipid station: Various oils and fats (Olive oil, sesame seed oil, grape seed oil, peanut oil, canola oil, walnut oil, margarine, butter, lard, Crisco etc. ), milks with various fat content (fat free, 1%, 2% whole milk), solution of egg white, solution of egg yolk, other solutions with and without lipids for Sudan red test, brown paper bags, cotton swabs, Sudan III solution Carbohydrate station: Various carbohydrates to test (potato, sweet potato, bread, cooked noodles, crackers, corn chips, table sugar, apples, flour, corn starch etc. ), Benedict solution, iodine solution, corn syrup, test tubes, hot plate,Grouping: Student should be divided up into three groups which rotate between the stations. There, students can work independently or in pairs. If you don't use stations, students should work in pairs. Setting: Classroom or lab. You will need sinks (if you want to students to do the clean up) and electric outlets." } ]
[ { "docid": "D542318#0", "title": "https://www.diet.com/g/macronutrients?get=macronutrients\nMacronutrients", "text": "Share Tweet Post Macronutrients Table of Contents Definition Purpose Description Precautions Interactions Aftercare Complications Parental concerns Resources Definition Nutrients are substances needed for growth, metabolism, and for other body functions. Macronutrients are nutrients that provide calories or energy. The prefix makro is from the Greek and means big or large, used because macronutrients are required in large amounts. There are three broad classes of macro-nutrients: proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. Purpose The main function of macronutrients is to provide energy, counted as calories. While each of the macronutrients provides calories, the amount provided by each varies. Carbohydrate provides four calories per gram, protein also four while fat provides nine. For example, if the Nutrition Facts label of a given food indicates 12 g of carbohydrate, 2 g of fat, and 0 g of protein per serving, the food then has 12g carbohydrate x 4 calories = 48 calories þ 2 g fat x 4 calories = 8 calories for a total of 48 þ 8 calories = 56 calories per serving). Macronutrients also have specific roles in maintaining the body and contribute to the taste, texture and appearance of foods, which helps to make the diet more varied and enjoyable. Proteins Proteins, from the Greek proteios meaning “first”, are important biological molecules (biomolecules) that consist of strings of smaller units called amino acids, the “building blocks” of proteins." }, { "docid": "D806230#0", "title": "http://antranik.org/the-catabolism-of-nucleic-acids/\nThe Catabolism of Nucleic Acids", "text": "The Catabolism of Nucleic Acids By Antranik 2 Comments Food is mostly made up of the four major types of organic molecules (carbs, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids). Some foods tend to be higher in various organic molecules than others. The entire process of digestion is to break down these molecules into their simpler forms because that’s how we would absorb them. Sugars are broken down into monosaccharides. Lipids are broken down into fatty acids. Proteins are broken down into amino acids. Nucleic acids are broken down into nucleotides. With the exception of water and salt, everything we eat comes from a living thing. The burrito you are eating consists of all things that were alive. The lettuce is made up of plant cells." }, { "docid": "D1808441#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/116982639/biology-1-molecules-lecture-1-biological-molecules-and-enzymes-flash-cards/\nBiology 1: Molecules (Lecture 1: Biological Molecules and Enzymes)", "text": "114 terms tballspinner Biology 1: Molecules (Lecture 1: Biological Molecules and Enzymes)Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Water solvent in which the chemical reactions of living cells take place Hydrogen bonding elevates the boiling point of water so it stays in the liquid state in cellular environment Hydrolysis macromolecule broken down by addition of waterdehydration two molecules combined creating water as a byproductroles of lipids energy storage, cellular organization and structure (membrane), and precursor for vitamins and hormoneslipid biological molecules with low solubility in watertypes of lipids 1. Fatty acids 2. Triacylglyerols 3. Phospholipids 4. Glycolipids 5. Sphingolipids 6. Steroids 7. Terpenes 8. Eicosanoidsfatty acids saturated= all single, unsaturated= contains DB, oxidations releases a lot of energy (long term energy store), energy comes from high concentration of carbon, long chains of carbon (in humans, max= 24) truncated at one end by a carboxylic acid, most fats reach the cell in the form of free fatty acidstriacylglycerols functions: thermal insulation, store energy, padding, adipose tissue; glycerol (3 carbon) backbone with 3 FA chains; adipocytes (fat cells that contain nothing but triglycerides)phospholipids lipids with a phosphate group attached; amphipathic (polar and non polar ends); phosphoglycerides (like triglycerides, but polar phosphate group replaces 1 FA); allows regulation of polar molecule passage in and out of cell; structural component of cell membranesglycolipids similar to phosphoglycerides, but have one or more carbohydrates attached to backbone instead of phosphate group; found in membranes of myelinated cells; amphipathicsphingolipids similar to phosphoglycerides in that they have a long chain FA and a polar head group; the backbone is an amino alcohol called sphingosine; make up part of the cell membranesteroids four ringed structures; vitamin D and cholesterol; include class of hormones; regulate metabolic activityterpenes often part of pigments in the body; vitamin A (vision); strong smellingeicosanoids 20 carbons; include prostaglandins, thromboxjnes, and leukotrienes; released from cell membranes as local hormones that regulate BP, body temp, and smooth muscle contraction; aspirin is a common inhibitor of synthesis of prostaglandins (eicosanoids)lipoproteins transport lipids in blood (because insoluble in aqueous solution); contains a lipid core surrounded by phospholipids and apoproteins; dissolves lipids in hydrophobic core, then moves freely through the aqueous solution due to hydrophilic shell; classified by density (greater ratio of lipid to protein= lower density); major classes include very low density (VLDL), low density (LDL), and high density (HDL)carbohydrates provides easily accessible energy to the body; consistent structure allows them to be easily stacked together in cell (energy storage); structure makes it possible to join together to form polysaccharides; for every 1 C, there is 1 O and 2 Hglucose most commonly occurring hexose (accounts for 80% of carbs absorbed by humans); cell oxidizes glucose to transfer chemical energy to ATPglycogen when the cell has sufficient ATP, glucose is polymerized to this polysaccharide form; branded glucose polymer with alpha linkages; α-1,4' glycosidic linkages between adjacent molecules and α-1,6' linkages at branch points, found in all animals, especially in muscle and liver cells;the liver contains a lot of glycogen because... it regulates the blood glucose level, so the liver cells are one of the few cell types capable of reforming glucose from glycogen and releasing it back into the bloodstream when needed What type of cells are able to absorb glucose AGAINST its concentration gradient? certain epithelial cells in the digestive tract and proximal tubule of the kidney; this is done via secondary AT (symporter) down the concentration gradient of Na; all other cells absorb glucose via facilitated diffusioninsulin increases the rate of facilitated diffusion for... glucose; in the absence of insulin, only neural and hepatic cells are capable of absorbing sufficient amounts of glucose via facilitated transportstarch storage of glucose molecules in plants; comes in two forms, amylose (branched or unbranched but same alpha linkages as glycogen) or amylopectin (resembles glucose but with different branching structure)cellulose structural material in plants composed of glucose molecules; composed of beta linkages (β-1,4' linkages); humans cannot digest these linkagesnucleotides involved in cell's use of energy; comprises the building blocks of genetic material; five carbon pentose sugar, nitrogenous base, and phosphate groupphosphodiester bonds join nucleotides together; between the phosphate group of bottom nucleotide (C5) and third carbon of pentose sugar of top nucleotide (C3); forms sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA and RNA; joined from 5' to 3' direction NADH nicotinamide; dinucleotide; phosphomonoester linkagepurines types of nitrogenous bases; G and A; double ringed structurespyrimidines types of nitrogenous bases; C and T (and U in RNA); single ringed structures Watson-Crick Model the two strands of DNA lie side by side in opposite 3' to 5' directions (antiparallel) bound together by hydrogen bonds between nitrogenous bases forming a double strand structurebase pairing hydrogen bonds that connect base pairs together; G to C (3 bonds) and A to T (2 bonds)complementary strands two strands that match in their bases; if they match, curl into a double helix (allows DNA to be stable)RNA is identical to DNA except: carbon 2 on pentose is not deoxygenated; single stranded; uracil instead of thymine; can move through the nuclear pores and not confined to the nucleus;RNADNAamino acids contain different side groups with varying physical and chemical properties; form protein polypeptidespeptide bond creates an amide from an amine connected to a carbonyl carbon; formed via dehydration and broken via hydrolysisnon polar amino acids 1." }, { "docid": "D3311593#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/43036113/macromolecules-flash-cards/\nMacromolecules", "text": "59 terms marciniegas Macromolecules Biology Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort4 main elements that make up 95% of an organism Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Oxygen CHON4 Type of bonds carbon can form. Single, Double, Triple, Quadruple bonds What are macromolecules? Large Organic Molecules4 classes of macromolecules Carbohydrates (CHO)-Polysaccharides Lipids-Triglycerides (CHO) Proteins- Polypeptides (CHON) Nucleic Acids-DNA (CHONP)2 Examples of Nucleic acids DNA & RNAWhat elements make up carbohydrates & lipids (symbols) CHO3 elements your body needs trace amounts of proper functioning Calcium, Potassium, Sulfur Macromolecules are also known as Polysaccharides If all the macromolecules are made mail of the element CHO, how are they different? Ratio of CHO, Structure, Properties2 ways your body uses carbohydrates Energy and structural supportwhat are the subunits called that make up carbohydrates? Monosaccharides What is the ratio of C,H and O in monosaccharides 1:2:1 6:12:6name 3 monosaccharides Glucose, Galactose, and fructose Monosaccharides are ______ sugars. simple* Monosaccharides are simple sugars. What are disaccharides & give an example? double sugars ex sucrose made up of combined monosaccharides Long chains of sugars are Polysaccharides Name three." }, { "docid": "D87615#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/21869653/organic-molecules-flash-cards/\nOrganic Molecules", "text": "33 terms theseawitch PLUSOrganic Molecules The three main types of organic molecules, and the three main types of carbs. For quiz 4/10/13Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort What element is the key element in living things? Carbon What are organic molecules? Molecules needed for life that have carbon. What other elements are also extremely important? Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Sulfur. Name the 4 main types of organic molecules. Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids." }, { "docid": "D32949#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/4861442/smhm-2460-ch-4-6-flash-cards/\nSMHM 2460 Ch 4-6", "text": "72 terms stephmullican SMHM 2460 Ch 4-6Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Glucose The most abundant sugar molecule, a monosaccharide generally found in combination with other sugars; the preferred source of energy for the brain and an important source of energy for all cells Monosaccharide The simplest of carbohydrates; consists of one sugar molecule, the most common form of which is glucose Disaccharide A carbohydrate compound consisting of two sugar molecules joined together; three most common are lactose, maltose and sucrose Lactose Also called milk sugar, a disaccharide consisting of one glucose molecule and one galactose molecule; found in milk Maltose A disaccharide consisting of two molecules of glucose; doesn't generally occur independently in foods but results as a by-product of digestion; also called malt sugar Sucrose A disaccharide composed of one glucose molecule and one fructose molecule; sweeter than lactose or maltose Polysaccharide A complex carbohydrate consisting of long chains of glucose Functional Fiber The nondigestible forms of carbohydrate that are extracted from plants or manufactured in the lab and have known health benefits Soluble Fibers Fibers that dissolve in water Insoluble Fibers Fibers that do not dissolve in water; includes lignins, cellulose and hemicelluloses Lignins Noncarbohydrate forms of fiber Cellulose The main structural component of plant cell walls Hemicelluloses Found in plant cell walls and surround cellulose Ketosis The process by which the breakdown of fat during fasting states results in the production of ketones Gluconeogenesis The generation of glucose from the breakdown of proteins into amino acids Salivary Amylase An enzyme in saliva that breaks starch into smaller particles and eventually into the disaccharide maltose Mouth Where carbohydrate digestion begins with the help of salivary amylase Insulin Hormone secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas in response to increased blood levels of glucose; facilitates uptake of glucose by body cells Glucagon Hormone secreted by the alpha cells of the pancreas in response to decreased blood levels of glucose; causes breakdown of liver stores of glycogen into glucose Glycemic Index Rating of the potential of foods to raise blood glucose and insulin levels Nutritive Sweeteners Sweeteners such as sucrose, fructose, honey and brown sugar that contribute calories (or energy)Non-Nutritive Sweeteners Also called alternative sweeteners; manufactured sweeteners that provide little or no energy Carb Metabolism Disorders Diabetes, impaired fasting glucose Diabetes A chronic disease in which the body can no longer regulate glucose Hypoglycemia A condition marked by blood glucose levels that are below normal fasting levels Lipids A diverse group of organic substances that are insoluble in water; lipids include triglycerides, phospholipids and sterols Triglyceride A molecule consisting of of three fatty acids attached to a three-carbon glycerol backbone Fatty Acids Long chains of carbon atoms bound to each other as well as to hydrogen atoms Glycerol An alcohol composed of three carbon atoms; it is the backbone of a triglyceride molecule Short-chain Fatty Acids Fatty acids fewer than six carbon atoms in length Medium-chain Fatty Acids Fatty acids that are six to twelve carbon atoms in length Long-chain Fatty Acids Fatty acids that are fourteen or more carbon atoms in length Saturated Fatty Acids (SFAs) Fatty acids that have no carbons joined together with a double bond; these types of fatty acids are generally solid at room temperature Monosaturated Fatty Acids (MUFAs) Fatty acids that have two carbons in the chain bound to each other with one double bond; these types of fatty acids are generally liquid at room temperature Polysaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAs) Fatty acids that have more than one double bond in the chain; these types of fatty acids are generally at liquid temperature Major Sources of Dietary Fat Butter, whole milk, ground beef, egg, chicken, turkey, tuna, salmon, cashews, olive oil, sesame oil, corn oil, walnuts, sunflower oil and canola oil Hydrogenation The process of adding hydrogen to unsaturated fatty acids, making them more saturated at thereby more solid at room temperature Omega-6 Fatty Acid An essential fatty acid found in vegetable and nut oils; also known as linoleic acid Omega-3 Fatty Acid An essential fatty acid found in leafy green vegetables, flaxseed oil, soy oil, fish oil and fish products; also known as alpha-linoleic acid Phospholipids A type of lipid in which a fatty acid is combined with another compound that contains phosphate; unlike other lipids, this is soluble in water Sterols A type of lipid found in foods and the body that has a ring structure; cholesterol is the most common sterol that occurs in our diets Functions of Fat Provides energy, is a source of fuel when at rest, fuels physical activity, stores energy for later use, transports fat-soluble vitamins, helps maintain cell functions, provides protection for the body, contributes to the flavor and texture of foods and helps one feel satisfied Digestion of Fat Occurs mainly in the stomach Triglyceride During Digestion Broken down into two free fatty acids and one monoglyceride (a glycerol molecule with one fatty acid still attached)Bile Enzyme needed for digestion of fats in the stomach Small Intestine Place where fats are absorbed Heart Diseases Risk Eating too much saturated and trans fats can cause this; recommended intake of saturated fat is less than 7-10% total energy Chylomicron Formed in the gut after a meal, released into lymph system and then into the blood, largest of the lipoproteins with the lowest density, and taken up by the liver once triglycerides are removed AMDR for Fat 20-35% of total energy Amino Acids Nitrogen-containing molecules that combine to form proteins Essential Amino Acids Amino acids not produced by the body that must be obtained from food Nonessential Amino Acids Amino acids that can be manufactured by the body in sufficient quantities and therefore do not need to be consumed regularly in our diet Transamination The process of transferring the amine group from one amino acid to another in order to manufacture a new amino acid Levels of Protein Structure Primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary Primary Structure The sequential order of amino acids Secondary Structure The folding of the amino acid chain Tertiary Structure A further folding that results in the three-dimensional shape of the protein Quaternary Structure Refers to molecules containing two or more polypeptides that bond to form a larger protein such as the actin molecule Limiting Amino Acid The essential amino acid that is missing or in the smallest supply in the amino acid pool and is thus responsible for slowing or halting protein synthesis Functions of Proteins Contributes to cell growth, repair and maintenance, acts as enzymes and hormones, helps maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, helps maintain acid-base balance, helps maintain strong immune system and serves as an energy source Deamination The process by which an amine group is removed from an amino acid; the nitrogen is then transported to the kidneys for excretion in the urine, while the carbon and other components are metabolized for energy or used to make compounds Protein Digestion Begins in the stomach and absorbed by the wall of the small intestine Proteins in the Stomach Proteins are broken apart into hydrochloric acid, which denatures the strands of protein and converts the inactive enzyme, pepsinogen, into its active form Pepsin An enzyme in the stomach that begins the breakdown of proteins into shorter polypeptide chanins and single amino acids Proteases Enzymes that continue the breakdown of polypeptides in the small intestine (helps digest protein)Positive Nitrogen Balance Needed for periods of growth, pregnancy, recovery from illness or protein deficiency Negative Nitrogen Balance Results from starvation, consumption of very-low-energy diets, severe illness, infections, serious burns or injuries Types of Vegetarian Diets Semivegetarian, pescovegetarian, lacto-ovo-vegetarian, lactovegetarian, ovovegetarian, vegan, macrobiotic diet, fruitarian Nutrients of Concern in a Vegan Diet B12, D, B2 (Riboflavin), iron, calcium and zinc Protein-energy Malnutrition A disorder caused by inadequate consumption of protein; it is characterized by severe easting Marasmus A form of protein-energy malnutrition that results from grossly inadequate intakes of protein, energy and other nutrients; causes weakening muscles, stunted brain growth and learning impairment, anemia, weakened immune system Kwashiorkor A form of protein-energy malnutrition that is typically seen in developing countries in infants and toddlers who are weaned early because of the birth of a subsequent child; denied breast milk, they are fed a cereal diet that provides adequate energy but inadequate protein" }, { "docid": "D3224316#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/21518308/chapter-14-digestive-system-flash-cards/\nChapter 14 Digestive System", "text": "\"77 terms clairespardel Chapter 14 Digestive System All pages are done! Slides 4/1 did 1-22 Notes on 4/1 about digestion except: questions on - slide 7 - slide 16 Also review - Table 6.1Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Nutrients 1. Substances in food that are needed by cells 2. Drawn from digestive system (or other nutrient storage pools) to blood to cells Overweight BMI between 25 and 30 Slight risk of certain diseases (but not death)Digestive System Components 1. All organs that assist in getting nutrients into the body 2. Gastrointestinal tract - hollow tube - Mouth/Oral Cavity - Pharynx - Esophagus - Stomach - Small intestine -Large intestine - rectum -anus 3. 4 Accessory Organs- salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas Lumen Tube area within the gastrointestinal tract through which food and liquids travels Mouth 1. Teeth- chew food 2." }, { "docid": "D1019063#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081013213810AAPZVPQ\nBiology question about monomers and polymers?", "text": "Science & Mathematics Biology Biology question about monomers and polymers? What are the monomers and polymers of the following: Carbohydrates- Lipids- Protein- I also need biological examples for the polymers, the simpler the better if you will. Thanks everyone Follow 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: carbs--monomers = monosaccharides (glucose and ribose) carbs--polymers = made of 2 monosaccharides = disaccharides (lactose and sucrose) Carbs--polymers = made of more than 2 = oligosaccharides (raffinose and stachyose) and polysaccharides (cellulose and chitin) Lipids: monomers = fatty acids Lipids: polymers = triglycerides Proteins: monomers = amino acids such as lysine, threonine, serine Proteins: polymers = the amino acids form alpha helices or beta sheets, then they form subunits, and then proteins--an example of a protein is actin and myosin in muscle Source (s): B. S. Biology/ Minor in chemistry M. D. Otolaryngology Dr. Chris M · 10 years ago2 1 Comment Carbohydrates Polymer Source (s):https://shrink.im/a82Gg? · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Monomers And Polymers Of Lipids Source (s):https://shrinks.im/a8Ue8vierling · 1 year ago0 0 Comment Carbohdrates: Monomers: monosaccharide ( Sugar) Polymers: Polysaccharides ( Starch) Lipids: Theirs not as many Protein: Monomers: Amino acids Polymers: Polypeptides ( Protein)Baby Face · 10 years ago3 2 Comment This Site Might Help You. RE: Biology question about monomers and polymers? What are the monomers and polymers of the following: Carbohydrates- Lipids- Protein- I also need biological examples for the polymers, the simpler the better if you will. Thanks everyone Source (s):biology question monomers polymers: https://tr.im/BDwgq Anonymous · 3 years ago0 0 Comment For the best answers, search on this site https://shorturl.im/k0Yps monomer: a small molecule used to make a polymer --> polymer: a group of small molecules (monomers) joint together Monosaccharide: a monomer, of a saccharid. Names are much simpler than you think. just break them down. poly:many mono: one di: two hope this helps? ·" }, { "docid": "D2019073#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/13667227/physiology-anatomy-nutrition-metabolism-flash-cards/\nPhysiology & Anatomy - Nutrition & Metabolism", "text": "\"81 terms mandalorian Physiology & Anatomy - Nutrition & Metabolism Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology, Martini / Bartholomew Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sortanabole building up (anabolic steroids build you up....)genesis originglykus sweetkatabole throwing downvita life Metabolism refers to all the chemical reactions that occur in the body. Purpose of cellular metabolism provides the energy needed to maintain homeostasis. Most common form of energy ATPTo make energy, cells require 2 things oxygen & nutrients Obtaining nutrients from diet Cells break down organic molecules to obtain energy, usually in the form of ATP. Chemical reactions within mitochondria provide most of the energy needed by a typical cell for its varied activities. To carry out their energy-generating processes, cells in the human body must also obtain oxygen & nutrients. Whereas oxygen is absorbed at the lungs, nutrients - essential substances such as water, vitamins, ions, carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins - are obtained from the diet by absorption at the digestive tract. How are nutrients & oxygen delivered to cells throughout the body? cardiovascular systemrelationship between catabolism & metabolism in nutrition catabolism frees the energy that cells need for anabolism, that is, the making of new organic molecules.carbohydrate A carbohydrate is an organic molecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, & oxygen in a ratio near 1:2:1. Familiar carbohydrates include the sugars & starches that make up roughly half of the typical U. S. diet. Carbohydrates are most important as sources of energy." }, { "docid": "D523240#0", "title": "https://opentextbc.ca/biology/chapter/2-3-biological-molecules/\n2.3 Biological Molecules", "text": "Unit 1. The Cellular Foundation of Life2.3 Biological Molecules Learning Objectives By the end of this section, you will be able to: Describe the ways in which carbon is critical to life Explain the impact of slight changes in amino acids on organisms Describe the four major types of biological molecules Understand the functions of the four major types of molecules4/12Proteins and enzymes Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 4:04https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h Ymu Hd Nzim I&list=PLi8s J5jar Qsy Ui In4r UA71ec ODy3o9Md5&index=4The large molecules necessary for life that are built from smaller organic molecules are called biological macromolecules. There are four major classes of biological macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids), and each is an important component of the cell and performs a wide array of functions. Combined, these molecules make up the majority of a cell’s mass. Biological macromolecules are organic, meaning that they contain carbon. In addition, they may contain hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, and additional minor elements. Carbon It is often said that life is “carbon-based.” This means that carbon atoms, bonded to other carbon atoms or other elements, form the fundamental components of many, if not most, of the molecules found uniquely in living things. Other elements play important roles in biological molecules, but carbon certainly qualifies as the “foundation” element for molecules in living things." }, { "docid": "D827111#0", "title": "http://leavingbio.net/Nutrition%20and%20Food_files/Nutrition%20and%20Food.htm\nNutrition and Food", "text": "Nutrition and Foodby Bio Teacher | LC Biology Class 1, Study of Life |Contents [ hide]Elements in Food Biomolecules Carbohydrates Lipids (Fats and Oils)Protein Vitamins Metabolism Minerals Water Related Courses Nutrition is the way living things obtain and use food. Macronutrients are the chemical substances present in food that are use by living things. Food is material that is a good source of one or more of the following:1. protein2. carbohydrate3. lipid Living organisms need food for energy, growth, repair, defence and reproduction and for metabolism. MACRONUTRIENT FOOD GROUPS: Proteins, Carbohydrates, Fats - Fit Now with Basedow #49Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1:51Elements in Food There are six common elements found in food. There are five common elements found as dissolved salts. They are: They are:1." }, { "docid": "D3472796#0", "title": "https://www.livestrong.com/article/281655-functions-of-lipids-carbohydrates-nucleic-acids-proteins/\nFunctions of Lipids, Carbohydrates, Nucleic Acids & Proteins", "text": "Functions of Lipids, Carbohydrates, Nucleic Acids & Proteinsby ADAM CLOE PH. D./M. D. Aug. 14, 2017Cells in the human body require many compounds to survive. The main substances found in every cell are a combination of lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids and proteins. Each of these substances plays a different role in the body, and all of them must either come from the diet or be manufactured using other chemicals in the body. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Lipid Function in the Body Lipids, also known as fats, play multiple roles in the body. Fats are broken down in the digestive tract to form individual fatty acids and cholesterol molecules. Fatty acids and cholesterol are key components of the membranes that surround all cells. Cholesterol can also be used to make many other compounds in the body, such as steroid hormones. Finally, fatty acids represent an important source of energy, particularly for the purposes of long-term storage. Carbohydrates as Energy Carbohydrates are the preferred source of energy for most of the tissues in the body, including the nervous system and the heart." }, { "docid": "D1833169#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/7143437/chapter-6-biology-endomembrane-system-flash-cards/\nChapter 6 Biology (Endomembrane System", "text": "\"17 terms prathibha Chapter 6 Biology (Endomembrane System Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Structures of the Endomembrane System Nuclear Envelope, Plasma Membrane, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi Apparatus, Lysosomes, and Vacuoles Functions of the Endomembrane System 1. synthesis of proteins and transports into membranes, organelles, or out of cells. 2. Metabolism and movement of lipids 3. Detoxification of poisons. Endoplasmic Reticulum Cisternae- network of membranous tubules and sacs. ER lumen cavity- internal/cisternal space separated from cytosol. Membrane is continuous with the Nuclear Envelope." }, { "docid": "D833943#0", "title": "http://www.simplyshredded.com/the-science-of-nutrition-is-a-carb-a-carb.html\nThe Science Of Nutrition: Is a Carb a Carb? Written By Menno Henselmans", "text": "The Science Of Nutrition: Is a Carb a Carb? Written By Menno Henselmans Share 3KTweet Shares 3KAre 50 grams of sugar more fattening than 50 grams of rice? Are whole grains always better than refined grains? Should you limit your fruit intake to avoid fructose overconsumption? Sure enough, not all carbohydrates are created equal. There are many methods in use to classify carbs and even terms for specific kinds of carbs. Take sugar for example. Sugar is widely believed to be excessively fattening. That is, many people believe that calorie per calorie sugar is more fattening than other carbs. Others point out all carbs end up as glucose in your body and cite the truism that a calorie is a calorie." }, { "docid": "D2956292#0", "title": "http://www.slideshare.net/guest13161d/big-4-macromolecules\nBig 4 Macromolecules", "text": "\"Big 4 Macromolecules40,497 views Share Like Download...guest13161d Follow Published on Oct 30, 2007Published in: Technology, Health & Medicine4 Comments9 Likes Statistics Notes Post Download e Books , GET at http://peakebook.com/category/it-ebooks Njce! Thanks for sharing.1 year agoubedullah khan , data entry at Catking - India All those who are clueless about how to ace the GD PI, here is a useful link http://catking.in/2017/01/12/how-to-crack-gd-and-pi/ #Target IIM #CAT2017 #IIMor Nothing1 year agox Xx_MAX123_x Xx Word spacing is awkward in places, but still helpful thanks2 years ago Tisha15Very useful!2 years ago Big 4 Macromolecules1. \"\" THE BIG 4\"\" MACROMOLECULES2. Before you can understand the topics in this unit there are some key vocabulary terms you need to know. Macromolecule Polymer Monomer3. MACROMOLECULE What is a4. Oooooh, BIG Sca Ry Science word!5. MACRO Micro What do these words mean?6. So What Is A Macromolecule? You should be able to define it on your own !" }, { "docid": "D310593#0", "title": "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/types-of-carbohydrates.html\nCarbohydrates: Types and Properties", "text": "Carbohydrates: Types and Properties Carbohydrates are our body's primary energy source and carry out various functions in the human body. They are basically made up of units of sugar. Let us study the various types of carbohydrates in the following article. Carbohydrates provide us with the energy that we need to carry out day-to-day functions. They make up 45-65% of our total energy intake a day. Lack of carbohydrate consumption can cause muscle cramps, fatigue, poor mental functions, and decreased resistance to diseases and ailments. Sources of carbohydrates include grains (rice, cereal), fruits (apples, oranges, bananas), starchy vegetables (peas, potatoes, corn), and dairy products (milk, cheese, yogurt). The following are the various functions carried out by carbohydrates: Providing energy. Regulating bowel movements. Maintaining hormone balance in the body." }, { "docid": "D296092#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/114858808/biology-biochemistry-flash-cards/\nBiology- Biochemistry", "text": "\"86 terms scotlanddavis Biology- Biochemistry Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic acids Starch falls in what category? A.) Carbs B.) Proteins C.) Lipids D.) Nucleic acids A.) Carbs Lactase falls in what category? A.) Carbs B.) Proteins C.) Lipids D.) Nucleic acids B.) Proteins DNA falls in what category? A.) Carbs B.) Proteins C.) Lipids D.) Nucleic acids D.) Nucleic acids Cholesterol falls in what category? A.) Carbs B.) Proteins C.) Lipids D.) Nucleic acids C.) Lipids COOH functional group is know as a..? Carboxylic acid Where is glycogen stored? The liver and muscle of animals. Glycogen is a monosaccaride, disaccaride, or a polysaccaride?" }, { "docid": "D2324758#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_role_does_carbohydrates_play_in_the_body\nWhat role does carbohydrates play in the body?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Fitness Dieting and Weight Loss Carbohydrates and Low-Carb Diets What role does carbohydrates play in the body? Flag What role does carbohydrates play in the body? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. A carbohydrate is one source of energy for your body. It supplies easy accessed energy. However, it's a non-essential macronutrient. Unlike protein and fats it is not essential for good health or to sustain life. You cannot live without protein and fats but you can live without carbohydrates, if you had to.8 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Altamash22 988 Contributions What is the role of carbohydrates in the body? Role of carbohydrates are as follows: They supply energy They provide fuel to central nervous system They provide fuel to muscular system They supposedly spare proteins They supp …What is the role of carbohydrate in human body?" }, { "docid": "D2824161#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Describe_the_structure_of_a_carbohydrate\nDescribe the structure of a carbohydrate?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Fitness Dieting and Weight Loss Carbohydrates and Low-Carb Diets Describe the structure of a carbohydrate? Flag Describe the structure of a carbohydrate? Answer by Trouble-maker Confidence votes 23The structure of carbohydrates is: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen. The ratio of Hydrogen to Oxygen is always 2:1 (therefore the name hydrate, same ratio of hydrogen to oxygen as water has). The general formula for carbhohydrates is CH2O.24 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Morazacs 1 Contribution What is the structure of carbohydrates? The structure of a carbohydrate is lipids and protein nuuu ur wrong lipids and proteins are other types of organic molecules...carbs are made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxyge …Osama saleem95 15,787 Contributions Structure of carbohydrates? ANSWER The structure for carbohydrate are lipids and protein. What is the subunit structure of carbohydrates?monosaccharide Banana54 1,008 Contributions What structures aid in digesting carbohydrates? The first structures involved in digesting carbohydrates are the tongue, teeth & jaws.. Jaw muscles move the teeth ." }, { "docid": "D1693742#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091210202736AAhNoVC\nWhy are nucleic acids not considered a nutrient for the body like carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are?", "text": "\"Science & Mathematics Biology Why are nucleic acids not considered a nutrient for the body like carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are? Why are nucleic acids not considered a nutrient for the body like carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are ? Follow 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Nucleic acids are made up of nucleotides. They only carry genetic information about you like DNA. Although, carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are all chemical energy. Carbohydrates are commonly broken down into ATP, or Adenosine Triphosphate which is a source of energy in a cell that is stored in the mitochondrion of a eukaryotic cell. Fats store a lot of energy and Proteins are the building blocks of living things. They are less likely to break down ATP. Source (s):9th or 10th Grade Biology Book California from Mc Dougal Littell Pepe · 8 years ago1 0 Comment All living things contain these organic molecules: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. These molecules are often called macromolecules because they may be very large, containing thousands of carbon and hydrogen atoms and because they are typically composed of many smaller molecules bonded together." } ]
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are cardinals considered songbirds
[ { "docid": "D462974#0", "title": "https://sites.google.com/site/uncwcoastalecology2012/week-1-terrestrial-fauna---northern-cardinal\nNORTHERN CARDINAL", "text": "\"NORTHERN CARDINALPhoto Credit: Ken Walters http://www.njaudubon.org/Section Centers/Section Rancocas/Photographsby Ken Walterspage3.aspx INTRODUCTION: The Northern Cardinal is one of North Carolina's most charismatic bird species. The males with their bright red plumage and distinctive crest are one of the most easily identified birds. The females are even easy with reddish feather tones and the same distinctive crest. The Northern Cardinal got its name from the bright red robes that Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church wear. They are the northern most cardinal species which is how they became the Northern Cardinal. The Northern Cardinal is also the North Carolina state bird, and a native species to North Carolina. Northern Cardinals are considered to be generalists. They do well in many different types of habitats including the suburban back yard, and eat many different types of foods. Their populations tend to thrive when other more specialized species fail. It is rare to go outside and not hear or see a the bright red flash of a Northern Cardinal." } ]
[ { "docid": "D191390#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose-breasted_grosbeak\nRose-breasted grosbeak", "text": "\"Rose-breasted grosbeak From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Rose-breasted grosbeak Adult male Adult female Conservation status Least Concern ( IUCN 3.1) [1]Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Aves Order: Passeriformes Family: Cardinalidae Genus: Pheucticus Species: P. ludovicianus Binomial name Pheucticus ludovicianus ( Linnaeus, 1766)Range in northern America: Breeding range Migration only range Wintering range Synonyms Zamelodia ludoviciana The rose-breasted grosbeak ( Pheucticus ludovicianus) is a large, seed-eating grosbeak in the cardinal family ( Cardinalidae ). It is primarily a foliage gleaner. It breeds in cool- temperate North America, migrating to tropical America in winter. Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 Description3 Range and ecology3.1 Habitat3.2 Migration3.3 Diet3.4 Reproductive biology3.5 Longevity and mortality3.6 Status and comparative ecology4 References5 External links Etymology [ edit]The genus name Pheucticus is from Ancient Greek pheuktiko, \"\" shy\"\", from pheugo, \"\"to flee\"\", and the specific ludovicianus is from New Latin and refers to Louisiana. [ 2]Description [ edit]Immature male Two males at feeder Adult birds are 18–22 cm (7.1–8.7 in) long, span 29–33 cm (11–13 in) across the wings and weigh 35–65 g (1.2–2.3 oz). [ 3] [4] Grosbeaks measured during migration in the West Indies averaged 43 g (1.5 oz), while those banded in Pennsylvania average about 45 g (1.6 oz). [ 5] [6] Very little sexual dimorphism in size is seen; females were found to be marginally smaller in standard measurements, but in some seasons were marginally heavier than males when banded in Pennsylvania. [ 6] [7] [8] At all ages and in both sexes, the beak is dusky horn-colored, and the feet and eyes are dark. [ 9]The adult male in breeding plumage has a black head, wings, back, and tail, and a bright rose-red patch on its breast; the wings have two white patches and rose-red linings. Its underside and rump are white." }, { "docid": "D345665#0", "title": "https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-attract-cardinals-386245\nHow to Attract Cardinals", "text": "Dan Pancamo /Flickr/Used With Permission Beautiful in every season and with stunning songs to match their stunning plumage, northern cardinals are some of the most highly desirable backyard birds in North America. Fortunately for both novice and experienced birders, anyone can attract cardinals if they have the right feeders, bird baths, and nesting areas. Why We Love Cardinals With their brilliant red plumage, northern cardinals are easy to see and recognize, and even the more subdued females have lovely red highlights in their fawn-colored feathers. Because these birds do not typically migrate, they can be welcome guests in yards throughout the year. Cardinals are often stunning decorations in otherwise bare winter trees and bushes, since these birds keep their brilliant color year-round. Both male and female cardinals sing varied songs, adding a beautiful voice to their beautiful appearance, and giving birders one more reason to want to attract cardinals. How to Attract Northern Cardinals The basics of attracting birds apply to attracting cardinals: yards and gardens that provide the proper food, water, shelter, and nesting sites will be favored habitats for these birds. Food: The northern cardinal's strong, thick bill is perfect for large seeds, and black oil sunflower seeds and safflower seeds are two of their favorites. Other foods cardinals prefer include cracked corn, peanut pieces, fresh berries, apple chunks, and small pieces, crumbles, or shreds of suet. These foods should be offered in large, wide feeders with plenty of space for birds to perch, since small tube feeders are unsuitable for cardinals unless they have a large tray at the bottom." }, { "docid": "D2754075#0", "title": "https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/cardinal\ncardinal", "text": "cardinal A cardinal is a bright red songbird, and the word also refers to the bird's crimson color. In Catholicism, a cardinal is a high-ranking bishop. In math, you use cardinal numbers to count. A cardinal rule is one that is central and should not be broken. Okay, that's a lot of definitions. How exactly are they related? In most cases, cardinal means central or essential. It's a cardinal principle that you use it to describe words of behavior like rule or sin. In the Church, cardinals form the central governing body, and in math the cardinal numbers (one, two, three) are the numbers you learn and use first. Thesaurus Primary Meanings of cardinal1." }, { "docid": "D681767#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/pets-animals/cardinals-eat-3817b53ebe09b4f0\nWhat Do Cardinals Eat?", "text": "Pets & Animals Birds Q: What Do Cardinals Eat? A: Quick Answer The northern cardinal's diet consists primarily of insects, seeds, grains, fruit and sap. The official bird of seven U. S. states, the cardinal is a popular presence at backyard bird feeders all across the country and in southern Canada. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Do Chipmunks Eat? What Do Baby Quails Eat? What Do Whooping Cranes Eat? Credit: ewan traveler Flickr CC-BY-2.0Full Answer One of the most easily identified songbirds, the cardinal reaches a maximum of 8 to 9 inches in size, with males bearing brilliant red plumage, for which the species is also known as redbirds. The name cardinal is derived from the red robes worn by Roman Catholic cardinals. The birds are aggressive in defending their territory and often occupy brushy swamps, gardens, thickets and woodland edges year-round. Learn more about Birds Sources: animals.nationalgeographic.com birds.audubon.org Related Questions Q: What Does a Robin Eat?" }, { "docid": "D2704446#0", "title": "http://queryblog.tudorhistory.org/2007/02/question-from-claire-tudor-pets.html\nQuestion from Claire - Tudor pets", "text": "\"4 comments: Ph D Historian said... As far as I can determine, there has not been a lot of study done on pets in Tudor England. I'm not even sure that they kept pets in the same way that we do today. Wealthier people did, however, keep dogs for hunting and bear-baiting, as well as falcons and hawks for hunting. You might try looking at Reeves Compton, \"\"Pleasures and Pastimes in Later Medieval England\"\" (Sutton Publishing, 1995). That is the only book that I know of that addresses pets and pet-keeping in or near the Tudor period. February 06, 2007 7:51 PMSara said... Yes, the upper class had dogs sometimes. Women had little lap dogs. They of course had horses to get around,although I don't know if they really considered it a \"\"pet\"\". Also, I think they may have had some type of songbird, besides falcolns and hawks, as a pet, and I think I remember reading somewhere that a few people even had monkeys, although if they did I would imagine it was very few people. February 14, 2007 6:56 PMKimberly said... I have read somewhere that Edward I had a pet monkey." }, { "docid": "D147163#0", "title": "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mockingbird\nmockingbird", "text": "\"mockingbirdnoun mock·ing·bird \\ ˈmä-kiŋ-ˌbərd, ˈmȯ- \\Popularity: Bottom 40% of words Trending Now:oligarch glib depose omnibus acrimony ALLTime Traveler! Explore the year a word first appeared Definition of mockingbird: a common grayish North American bird ( Mimus polyglottos) related to the thrashers that is remarkable for its exact imitations of the notes of other birds See mockingbird defined for English-language learners See mockingbird defined for kids Recent Examples of mockingbird from the Web To ensure berries, plant male and female plants in proximity; the fruit feeds robins, bluebirds and mockingbirds well into winter.— bart ziegler, WSJ, \"\"Save the Songbirds: Plant These Shrubs and Bushes,\"\" 13 Sep. 2017The illustrious tradition of keeping pets in the White House dates back to Thomas Jefferson, who kept a mockingbird and a couple of bear cubs during his presidency.— betsy klein, CNN, \"\"Trump family breaks with presidential pet tradition,\"\"21 Oct. 2017In fact, pokeweed is an important food source for myriad songbirds, including cardinals, catbirds and mockingbirds.— dave taft, New York Times, \"\"The Vegetarian’s Puffer Fish,\"\" 5 Oct. 2017These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'mockingbird.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback. First Known Use of mockingbird1676MOCKINGBIRD Defined for English Language Learnersmockingbirdnoun Definition of mockingbird for English Language Learners: a North American bird that sings loudly and copies the songs of other birds MOCKINGBIRD Defined for Kidsmockingbirdnoun mock·ing·bird \\ ˈmä-kiŋ-ˌbərd \\Definition of mockingbird for Students: a songbird of North America noted for its imitations of other birds Learn More about mockingbird See words that rhyme with mockingbird Spanish Central: Translation of mockingbird Nglish: Translation of mockingbird for Spanish speakers Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about mockingbird Seen and Heard What made you want to look up mockingbird? Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible).show \"" }, { "docid": "D817951#0", "title": "http://www.birdsandblooms.com/birding/attracting-birds/feeding-birds/\nFeeding Birds", "text": "Home > Birding > Attracting Birds > Feeding Birds Feeding Birds From bird feeder recommendations to homemade suet recipes, we're sharing our best bird feeding tips and tricks to help you attract birds to your backyard.13 Tips for Squirrel-Proof Bird Feeders Let's be honest: there's no such thing as squirrel-proof bird feeders. But you can at least take steps to cut down on their visits using these tips. Read more >13 Tips for Squirrel-Proof Bird Feeders Let’s be honest: there’s no such thing as squirrel-proof bird feeders. But you can at least take steps to cut down on their visits using these tips. Your Guide to Feeding Mealworms to Birds A backyard feeder full of nutritious mealworms is beloved by bug-eating birds. How to Feed Birds All Year Long Switch up what you’re serving to attract more birds to your backyard.21 Simple Tips to Attract Winter Birds Discover the best foods to attract the winter birds you want to see with these simple tips.4 Foods to Feed Birds in Winter To attract more birds in winter, add these best-loved options to your backyard menu.5 Most Commonly Asked Questions About Suet Mix things up and bring in a whole new flock of birds by serving up this popular treat. Suet Basics: How to Make Suet for Birds Say so long to the store-bought stuff and whip up a fresh batch of your own. Attract Titmice to Your Backyard Attract these seed smugglers and watch them take their food to go. How to Attract Waxwings with Berries Win over waxwings with native fruit-bearing plants. Meet the Jays: Blue Jays, Steller’s Jays, and Western Scrub-Jays Whether you think they’re brilliant, bullies or both, there’s plenty to discover about these clever corvids." }, { "docid": "D869549#0", "title": "https://www.backyardchirper.com/bird-info-78.html\nAttracting Cardinals", "text": "Attracting Cardinals Written by Steven Musumeche Many people really enjoy watching, feeding and learning about birds. This hobby offers one an opportunity to appreciate, delight, and connect to the natural world. With its brilliant red feathers, head crest, black throat and face mask, the male northern cardinal is considered to be the most popular of all songbirds. The female is light brown to pale yellow with reddish tinted wings, tail and head crest. Cardinals live mainly in the eastern United States, from Canada all the way to the Gulf States. Cardinals prefer to be fed from bird feeders that are about 4-6 feet high. They prefer the steadier, stationary feeders rather than hanging feeders. Cardinals also enjoy ground feeding. The best wild bird food to provide for cardinal include black oil sunflower, buckwheat, black and gray stripe sunflower, and safflower seeds. Cardinals usually are the first birds to feed in the morning and the last to feed at night." }, { "docid": "D2355011#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_a_cardinal_live\nHow long does a cardinal live?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Biology Zoology or Animal Biology How long does a cardinal live? Flag How long does a cardinal live? Edit Answer by Lovelytoes Confidence votes 26Northern cardinals live for more than 7 years on average. -lovelytoes3 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No D4est 118,872 Contributions Where do cardinals live? Cardinals, sometimes called \"\"redbirds\"\" live along forest edges and lawns in North America. Edit Michelle Boggess 1 Contribution How long do cardinals live? I work on a golf course and over the years I've had the pleasure of rehabilitation Cardinals, among other wild bird-life from very young until adulthood and releasing them bac …Jake Wayne 40,904 Contributions Were does a cardinal bird live? Forests and suburban areas of North America, mainly east of the Rockies. Edit Jake Wayne 40,904 Contributions Were do cardinals live?" }, { "docid": "D1898265#0", "title": "http://lyricsplayground.com/alpha/songs/e/englishcountrygarden.shtml\n.", "text": "ENGLISH COUNTRY GARDEN (Traditional) Jimmie Rodgers - 1962 Also recorded by: Nana Mouskouri; Rolf Harris; Bill Garden Orch; Brothert Jack Mc Duff Big Band. How many kinds of sweet flowers grow In an English country garden? We'll tell you now of some that we know Those we miss you'll surely pardon Daffodils, heart's ease and flox Meadowsweet and lady smocks Gentian, lupine and tall hollihocks Roses, foxgloves, snowdrops, blue forget-me-nots In an English country garden How many insects come here and go In an English country garden? We'll tell you now of some that we know Those we miss you'll surely pardon Fireflies, moths, gnats and bees Spiders climbing in the trees Butterflies drift in the gentle breeze There are snakes, ants that sting And other creeping things In an English country garden How many songbirds fly to and fro In an English country garden? We'll tell you now of some that we know Those we miss you'll surely pardon Bobolink, cuckoo and quail Tanager and cardinal Bluebird, lark, thrush and nightingale There is joy in the spring When the birds begin to sing In an English country garden How many kinds of sweet flowers grow In an English country garden? We'll tell you now of some that we know Those we miss you'll surely pardon Daffodils, heart's ease and flox Meadowsweet and lady smocks Gentain, lupine and tall hollihocks Roses, foxgloves, snowdrops, blue forget-me-nots In an English country garden ************************* As recorded by JIMMIE RODGERS: How many kinds of sweet flowers grow In an English country garden? I'll tell you now of some that I know And those I miss you'll surely pardon Daffodils, heart's ease and flox Meadowsweet and lady smocks Gentain, lupine and tall hollihocks Roses, foxgloves, snowdrops, forget-me-nots In an English country garden (In an English country garden) How many insects come here and go Through our English country garden? I'll tell you now of some that I know And those I miss you'll surely pardon Fireflies, moths and bees Spiders climbing in the trees Butterflies that sway on the cool gentle breeze Their are snakes, ants that sting And creeping things In an English country garden (In an English country garden) How many songbirds fly to and fro Through our English country garden? I'll tell you now of some that I know And those I miss you'll surely pardon Bobolink, cuckoo and quail Tanager and cardinal Bluebird, lark, thrush and nightingale There is joy in the spring When the birds begin to sing In an English country garden (In an English country garden) Robin (Robin, robin) Don't forget the robin (Don't forget the robin) Robin (Robin, robin) Don't forget the robin (Whistle........ FADE) ************************** As recorded by ROLF HARRIS (Traditional - Re-arranged by Robert Jordan & Cecil Sharp): How many gentle flowers grow In an English country garden? I'll tell you now of some of them I know And those I miss you'll surely pardon Daffodils, heart's ease and flox Meadowsweet and lilies, stocks Gentle lupins and tall hollyhocks Roses, foxgloves, snowdrops and forget-me-nots In an English country garden How many insects build their homes In an English country garden?" }, { "docid": "D386648#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_a_cardinal_eat\nWhat does a cardinal eat?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Biology Zoology or Animal Biology Animal Behavior What does a cardinal eat? Flag What does a cardinal eat? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. The beautiful red and black bird, known as the Cardinal, are a favorite of bird lovers everywhere. Their diet consists of seed, grain, insects, fruit, and even the sap of trees.5 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Luau 13 Contributions What do cardinals eat? Seeds and small insects Cardinals' diet change seasonally. What do cardinal eat?head What does the cardinal eat?it eats seeds and bugs (insects)Realitychecku2 3 Contributions Do cardinals eat worms? In Northern USA they do! To my knowledge they do not." }, { "docid": "D218870#0", "title": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/nightjar\nNightjar", "text": "Nightjar Related terms: Marsupials Galliformes Passerine Psittaciformes Strigiformes Torpor Common poorwill Trachea Bronchus Petrel Learn more about Nightjar Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars and Allies)Rosemary J. Booth, in Fowler's Zoo and Wild Animal Medicine, Volume 8, 2015Biology The order Caprimulgiformes ( nightjarsand allies) comprises five families and 120 species of large-eyed, wide-mouthed, superbly camouflaged birds. Family Podargidae (frogmouths), Family Aegothelidae (owlet- nightjars ), and Family Caprimulgidae ( nightjars and nighthawks) are predominantly from Australasia. The Europeannightjar ( Caprimulgus europaeus) is migratory between Europe and Africa. Family Steatornithidae (oilbirds) and Family Nyctibiidae (potoos) are from South America. Despite their superficially similar external appearances, taxonomists argue that Caprimulgiformes birds differ distinctly in many anatomic features. Strong evidence suggests sister taxa status between Aegothelidae (owlet nightjars) and the diurnal Apodiformes (swifts and hummingbirds) and that perhaps all six families belong to a clade with a shared common ancestor. 20 Caprimulgiformes species also share morphologic affinities with Strigiformes (owls). 9Most birds in this order are nocturnal and insectivorous and live in bonded pairs during the breeding season, but the oilbirds set themselves apart by living in colonies in caves by day and feeding on fruit by night. The tawny frogmouth ( Podargus strigoides) will be the main focus of this chapter because among the members of this order, it is the most commonly maintained one in captivity, with 273 specimens in 92 institutions worldwide (International Species Information System [ISIS], 2012). Read full chapter Deception: Competition by Misleading Behavior R. W. Byrne, in Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior, 2010The natural world is full of wonderful examples of deception: a nightjar, safely camouflaged as dead leaves on the forest floor; a praying mantis, looking like flower petals, and waiting for a passing insect to land on the flower; an Ophrys orchid, emitting chemicals that mimic pheromones of a particular species of insect that its flower loosely resembles, pollinated by the insect's vain attempts at copulation; caterpillars, counter shaded to balance the light-dark effect of sunlight overhead and thus look flat, just like the leaves on and among which they live; hoverflies, dramatically patterned to look like stinging wasps, deceiving predators into leaving them alone." }, { "docid": "D2317367#0", "title": "http://www.conservenature.org/learn_about_wildlife/birds_of_wny/northern_cardinal.htm\n.", "text": "Northern Cardinal Common Name: Northern Cardinal Class: Aves Order: Passeriformes Family: Cardinalidae Genus: Cardinalis Species: Cardinalis cardinalisphoto Ivan Andrijevic Taxonomy/Description The Northern Cardinal is a member of the Order Passeriformes which means perching birds. It is in the family Cardinalidae, which is made up of cardinals and grosbeaks. It is also in the Genus, Cardinalis, which contains the Cardinals.photo Ivan Andrijevic The Northern Cardinal is a medium sized songbird with a large crest on the head, and a thick conical bill. The males are entirely colored bright red, except for a black “mask” on their faces. The females appear much more brown in color, but have some red areas and also have the black “mask” on their faces. Both male and female bills are colored a reddish orange. Habitat/Diet Northern Cardinals live primarily on forest edges and hedges in populated neighborhoods since they often feed from the seeds found in human bird feeders. They tend to settle in dense brush. They are found commonly throughout eastern and central North America but are also spreading to other areas such as the west coast. The Northern Cardinal feeds on many seeds, commonly seeds found in bird feeders in urban areas." }, { "docid": "D345663#0", "title": "http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Cardinalis_cardinalis/\nCardinalis cardinalis northern cardinal", "text": "\"Cardinalis cardinalis northern cardinal Facebook Twitter By Tanya Dewey; Kari Kirschbaum; Jonathan Crane Geographic Range Habitat Physical Description Reproduction Lifespan/Longevity Behavior Communication and Perception Food Habits Predation Ecosystem Roles Economic Importance for Humans: Positive Economic Importance for Humans: Negative Conservation Status Other Comments Contributors References Geographic Range Northern cardinals are native to the Nearctic region. They are found throughout eastern and central North America from southern Canada into parts of Mexico and Central America. They have also been introduced to California, Hawaii and Bermuda. Cardinals have expanded their range considerably since the early 1800’s by taking advantage of moderate temperatures, human habitation and supplemental food available at bird feeders. ( Halkin and Linville, 1999; Sibley, 2000)Biogeographic Regions nearcticnativeneotropicalnative Habitat Northern cardinals have a preference for the edges of woods, hedgerows, and vegetation around houses. This may be partially responsible for the increase in their population since the early 1800's. Cardinals also benefit from the large numbers of humans who feed them and other seed-eating birds with backyard bird feeders. Cardinals prefer to build their nests in dense thickets. ( Halkin and Linville, 1999)Habitat Regions temperate tropical terrestrial Terrestrial Biomes forest Other Habitat Features suburban agricultural riparian Physical Description Northern cardinals are medium-sized songbirds. Males are bright red except for a black mask on their face." }, { "docid": "D3548766#0", "title": "https://www.50states.com/bird/ohio.htm\nOhio State Bird - Cardinal - Cardinalis cardinalis", "text": "\"North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Ohio State Bird - Cardinal - Cardinalis cardinalis State Bird of Ohio The cardinal was designated the official Ohio state bird in 1933 due to its prevalence throughout the state. That was not always the case, however. Cardinals prefer living in shrubs and thickets, along the edges where woodlands meet fields and Ohio was 95% forested when Europeans began to arrive in the late 17th century. As forests were cleared for development, the habitat became more suitable for cardinals, and by the late 1800s, cardinals could be found throughout the state. Six other states also have the cardinal as their state bird: Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia. APPEARANCE: The northern cardinal, a mid-sized songbird, generally has a body length of 7.9 to 9.3 inches, has a wingspan ranging from 9.8 to 12.2 inches, and weighs between 1.19 and 2.29 ounces, with an average weight of 1.58 ounces. The adult male is a brilliant crimson red color with a black face mask over the eyes, extending to the upper chest with the red becoming duller and darker on the back and wings. The female mostly gray-brown with a slight reddish tint on the wings, crest, and tail feathers. The female's face mask is gray to dark gray and less defined than the male. Both sexes have prominent raised crests and strong, conical, bright coral-colored beaks." }, { "docid": "D2019967#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokeweed\nPhytolacca americana", "text": "\"Phytolacca americana Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Order: Caryophyllales Family: Phytolaccaceae Genus: Phytolacca Species: P. americana Binomial name Phytolacca americana L. Synonyms [1] [2]Phytolacca decandra L. Phytolacca rigida Small Phytolacca americana, the American pokeweed or simply pokeweed, is a herbaceous perennial plant in the pokeweed family Phytolaccaceae growing up to 8 feet (2 meters) in height. It is native to the eastern United States and has significant toxicity. It has simple leaves on green to red or purplish stems and a large white taproot. The flowers are green to white, followed by purple to almost black berries which are a food source for songbirds such as gray catbird, northern mockingbird, northern cardinal, and brown thrasher, as well as other birds and some small animals (i.e., to species that are unaffected by its mammalian toxins ). Pokeweed is native to eastern North America, the Midwest, and the Gulf Coast, with more scattered populations in the far West. It is also naturalized in parts of Europe and Asia. It is considered a major pest species by farmers. [ not verified in body] Additionally, pokeweed poses a danger to human and animal populations via poisoning; with toxicity levels increasing as the plant matures, and poisonous fruit. This very poisonous purple-red ripe fruit poses danger to children and animals who may want to taste it. For these reasons many support eradication of P. americana." }, { "docid": "D123634#0", "title": "https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Brown_Thrasher/id\nBrown Thrasher Identification", "text": "Brown Thrasher Identification Overview ID info Life History Maps Sounds Previous Adult Large songbirds with long proportions—long, sturdy legs, a long tail, and a long, slightly curved bill. Reddish brown above with thin black-and-white wing bars and bold dark streaking below. © Nathan Dubrow | Macaulay Library Massachusetts, April 19, 2016Adult Large songbird with a long, slightly curved bill. Reddish brown above with a yellow eye. © Simon Best | Macaulay Library Maryland, April 06, 2017Adult© Benjamin M Clock | Macaulay Library New York, May 30, 2011Adult Slender and long-tailed with bold streaking down the breast. © Jon Isacoff | Macaulay Library New York, June 15, 2010Juvenile Juveniles are paler with a scalloped-looking back and a paler head. © Steve Dowlan | Macaulay Library North Carolina, May 19, 2017Adult© Larry R Arbanas | Macaulay Library Texas Habitat Found in scrubby fields, dense regenerating woods, thickets, hedgerows, and forest edges. © Christopher Mc Pherson | Macaulay Library New Hampshire, January 16, 2016Adult© Timothy Barksdale | Macaulay Library Missouri, January 01, 1997Adult© Benjamin M Clock | Macaulay Library Michigan, June 07, 2011Next123456789See more images of this species in Macaulay Library Compare with Similar Species Click on an image to compare Long-billed Thrasher Wood Thrush Northern Cardinal The Four Keys to IDSize & Shape Brown Thrashers are fairly large, slender songbirds with long proportions—the legs are long and sturdy, and the bill is long and slightly downcurved. The tail is long, too, and often cocked upward in the manner of wrens. Relative Size Slightly smaller than a Blue Jay; slightly larger than a Northern Mockingbird.robin-sized Measurements Both Sexes Length: 9.1-11.8 in (23-30 cm)Weight: 2.1-3.1 oz (61-89 g)Wingspan: 11.4-12.6 in (29-32 cm)© Nathan Dubrow | Macaulay Library Color Pattern Brown Thrashers are foxy brown birds with heavy, dark streaking on their whitish underparts." }, { "docid": "D2568419#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_do_cardinals_live\nHow long do cardinals live?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Birds Birdwatching How long do cardinals live? Flag How long do cardinals live? Answer by Michelle Boggess Confidence votes 93I work on a golf course and over the years I've had the pleasure of rehabilitation Cardinals, among other wild bird-life from very young until adulthood and releasing them back into the wild. One cardinal in particular I've had from a hatch ling all the way up until now in captivity, due to a wing injury that doesn't permit her to fend for herself in the wild. She is 10, and featherless in her old age but when she was younger she was a beauty. In the wild, I've read the expected length of life for a Cardinal (and most songbirds) only live 2-3 years. In captivity, with the right balance in nutrition and exercise I'd expect anywhere from 8-12 years. It's illegal to keep a captive songbird without proper permits.6 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No D4est 118,872 Contributions Where do cardinals live? Cardinals, sometimes called \"\"redbirds\"\" live along forest edges and lawns in North America." }, { "docid": "D2363734#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/pets-animals/long-before-baby-birds-leave-nest-2ab99db10d71e781\nHow Long Is It Before Baby Birds Leave the Nest?", "text": "Pets & Animals Birds Q: How Long Is It Before Baby Birds Leave the Nest? A: Quick Answer How long a baby bird takes to leave the nest depends on its species. Some, such as ducklings, leave the nest within 2 days. Eagles, on the other hand, take 2 to 3 months to mature enough to fly and remain near their home nests for several weeks afterward. Continue Reading Keep Learning When Do Baby Birds Leave the Nest? What Is the Life Cycle of the Macaw? How Do You Nurse a Baby Bird? Full Answer Ducklings are examples of precocial birds, which are birds that have open eyes and coats of feathers or down when hatched. These birds have the mobility to leave the nest soon after birth; in fact, one group of birds called megapodes is so well developed at hatching that hatchlings can fly almost immediately. Eagles are examples of altricial birds, which are birds born in a less developed state that must be cared for by their parents." }, { "docid": "D2758959#0", "title": "http://www.proflowers.com/blog/bird-gardens-flowers-and-plants-to-attract-wildlife\nBird Gardens â Flowers and Plants to Attract Wildlife", "text": "Once you have gained the basics of wildlife gardening, it’s easy to attract beautiful birds to your garden. All types of wildlife are in search of three primary things: food, water and shelter. Each of these requirements can be acquired through the proper flowers and plants. Gardeners who create a diversified landscape can see a large rise in the number of bird species seen throughout the year. Bird gardens can also add beauty to the landscape and a place for bird watchers to observe and learn. Gardening for Specific Birds Almost every backyard bird watcher has one species which is their favorite to spot, but refuses to visit their garden. There are several ways to attract specific species of bird to your backyard. Rare birds are more eye-catching and often most colorful, unusual and lyrical. Some desirable backyard bird species include: American Goldfinch Black-Capped Chickadee Eastern Bluebird Gray Catbird Northern Cardinal Rose-Breasted Grosbeak Scarlet Tanager Tree Swallow White-Breasted Nuthatch Some of these species of birds are easy to attract while others are a challenge. To encourage arrival of your specific bird, first check the natural habitat of that species." } ]
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are care ethics an example of feminist theory
[ { "docid": "D1299955#0", "title": "http://www.iep.utm.edu/care-eth/\nCare Ethics", "text": "\"Care Ethics The moral theory known as “ the ethics of care” implies that there is moral significance in the fundamental elements of relationships and dependencies in human life. Normatively, care ethics seeks to maintain relationships by contextualizing and promoting the well-being of care-givers and care-receivers in a network of social relations. Most often defined as a practice or virtue rather than a theory as such, \"\"care\"\" involves maintaining the world of, and meeting the needs of, ourself and others. It builds on the motivation to care for those who are dependent and vulnerable, and it is inspired by both memories of being cared for and the idealizations of self. Following in the sentimentalist tradition of moral theory, care ethics affirms the importance of caring motivation, emotion and the body in moral deliberation, as well as reasoning from particulars. One of the original works of care ethics was Milton Mayeroff’s short book, On Caring, but the emergence of care ethics as a distinct moral theory is most often attributed to the works of psychologist Carol Gilligan and philosopher Nel Noddings in the mid-1980s. Both charged traditional moral approaches with male bias, and asserted the “voice of care” as a legitimate alternative to the “justice perspective” of liberal human rights theory. Annette Baier, Virginia Held, Eva Feder Kittay, Sara Ruddick, and Joan Tronto are some of the most influential among many subsequent contributors to care ethics. Typically contrasted with deontological/Kantian and consequentialist/utilitarian ethics, care ethics is found to have affinities with moral perspectives such as African ethics, Confucian ethics, and others. Critics fault care ethics with being a kind of slave morality, and as having serious shortcomings including essentialism, parochialism, and ambiguity." } ]
[ { "docid": "D140828#0", "title": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/aristotle-politics/\nAristotle's Political Theory", "text": "\"Aristotle's Political Theory First published Wed Jul 1, 1998; substantive revision Tue Nov 7, 2017Aristotle (b. 384 – d. 322 BCE), was a Greek philosopher, logician, and scientist. Along with his teacher Plato, Aristotle is generally regarded as one of the most influential ancient thinkers in a number of philosophical fields, including political theory. Aristotle was born in Stagira in northern Greece, and his father was a court physician to the king of Macedon. As a young man he studied in Plato's Academy in Athens. After Plato's death he left Athens to conduct philosophical and biological research in Asia Minor and Lesbos, and he was then invited by King Philip II of Macedon to tutor his young son, Alexander the Great. Soon after Alexander succeeded his father, consolidated the conquest of the Greek city-states, and launched the invasion of the Persian Empire. Aristotle returned as a resident alien to Athens, and was a close friend of Antipater, the Macedonian viceroy. At this time (335–323 BCE) he wrote, or at least worked on, some of his major treatises, including the Politics. When Alexander died suddenly, Aristotle had to flee from Athens because of his Macedonian connections, and he died soon after. Aristotle's life seems to have influenced his political thought in various ways: his interest in biology seems to be expressed in the naturalism of his politics; his interest in comparative politics and his sympathies for democracy as well as monarchy may have been encouraged by his travels and experience of diverse political systems; he criticizes harshly, while borrowing extensively, from Plato's Republic, Statesman, and Laws; and his own Politics is intended to guide rulers and statesmen, reflecting the high political circles in which he moved.1." }, { "docid": "D1524225#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queer_Theory\nQueer theory", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Queer Theory)navigation search Not to be confused with Queer studies or Queer theology. [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article possibly contains original research. ( July 2011)The examples and perspective in this article deal primarily with Western culture and do not represent a worldwide view of the subject. ( December 2017)This article's factual accuracy is disputed. ( January 2018)Sociology History Outline Portal Main theories Structural functionalism Conflict theory Symbolic interactionism Methods Quantitative Qualitative Historical Comparative Mathematical Computational Ethnography Ethnomethodology Network analysis Positivism Critical theory Subfields and other major theories Conflict Criminology Social constructionism Culture Development Deviance Demography Education Economic Environmental Family Feminist sociology Gender Health Industrial Inequality Knowledge Law Literature Medical Military Organizational Political Race and ethnicity Religion Rural Science Social change Social movements Social psychology in sociology Stratification Science and technology Technology Urban Utilitarianism Browse Bibliography By country Index Journals Organizations People Timelinev t e Part of a series on Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender ( LGBT) people Sexual orientation Homosexuality Bisexualitypansexualitypolysexuality Demographics Biology Environment History Timeline Social movements LGBT and intersex LGBT and people of color Culture LGBT community Coming out Pride Slang Symbols Gay village Same-sex relationship Rights Laws around the world Marriage Union Adoption LGBT parenting Military service Transgender rights Intersex human rights Social attitudes Heteronormativity LGBT stereotypes Queer Sexual diversity Homosexuality and religion Transgender people and religion Prejudice, violence AIDS stigma Anti-intersex Biphobia Gay bashing Genderism Heterosexism Homophobia Lesbophobia Binarism Sexualism Suicide among LGBT youth Transphobia Violence against LGBT people Closeted Outing Domestic violence in same-sex relationships Academic fields and discourse Queer studies Lesbian feminism Queer theory Transfeminism Lavender linguistics LGBT portalv t e Queer theory is a field of critical theory that emerged in the early 1990s out of the fields of queer studies and women's studies. Queer theory includes both queer readings of texts and the theorisation of 'queerness' itself. Heavily influenced by the work of Lauren Berlant, Leo Bersani, Judith Butler, Lee Edelman, Jack Halberstam, [1] and Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick, queer theory builds both upon feminist challenges to the idea that gender is part of the essential self and upon gay / lesbian studies' close examination of the socially constructed nature of sexual acts and identities. Whereas gay/lesbian studies focused its inquiries into natural and unnatural behaviour with respect to homosexual behaviour, queer theory expands its focus to encompass any kind of sexual activity or identity that falls into normative and deviant categories." }, { "docid": "D3408456#0", "title": "https://www.scu.edu/ethics/focus-areas/more/resources/family-values/\nFamily Values", "text": "\"Family Values Home Markkula Center for Applied Ethics Focus Areas More Resources Family Values Race, feminism, and public policy Twila L. Perry I. Introduction In recent years, the term \"\"family values\"\" has become a rallying cry against the increase in nontraditional families in this country. Much of the recent public discourse about women who bear children outside of marriage seems to reflect an underlying assumption that appropriate values are something these women simply do not have. An alleged decline in values, often represented in the media by families headed by single mothers, and especially black single mothers, has been blamed for a myriad of social problems, including unemployment, poor health, school drop-out rates and an increase in juvenile crime. 2 Since the blame for these problems has been placed on \"\"the breakdown of the traditional family,\"\" it is not surprising that many people have concluded that the logical solution to the problem is the reunification of the traditional family structure. 3 It is assumed that this will return the country to an earlier era, the \"\"good old days,\"\" in which values were presumably different and better. Consistent with such thinking, recent years have seen an increase in governmental programs and policy proposals at both the local and national levels aimed at bolstering the traditional family structure, or otherwise encouraging what are presumed to be \"\"family values.\"\" 4As part of this symposium on \"\"Ethics, Public Policy and the Future of the Family,\"\" this article will explore the role of race in the current family values rhetoric. The premise of this article is that attitudes toward the structure, value and function of families do not exist in a vacuum but are a reflection of context, perspective, and power. Race plays a role in each of these factors. Because the role of black mothers is central to any discussion of public policy and the black family, this article also analyzes the intersection of racism and sexism in the current rhetoric." }, { "docid": "D1133531#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Difference_feminism\nDifference feminism", "text": "\"Part of a series on Feminism Women Girls Femininity History [show]Variants (general) [show]Variants (religious) [show]Concepts [show]Theory [show]By country [show]Lists and categories [show]Feminism portalv t e Taking for granted an equal moral status as persons, difference feminism asserts that there are differences between men and women but that no value judgment can be placed upon them. [ 1]The term \"\"difference feminism\"\" developed during the \"\"equality-versus-difference debate\"\" in American feminism in the 1980s and 1990s, [2] but subsequently fell out of favor and use. In the 1990s feminists addressed the binary logic of \"\"difference\"\" versus \"\"equality\"\" and moved on from it, notably with postmodern and/or deconstructionist approaches that either dismantled or did not depend on that dichotomy. [ 2] [3] [4]Difference feminism did not require a commitment to essentialism. Most strains of difference feminism did not argue that there was a biological, inherent, ahistorical, or otherwise \"\"essential\"\" link between womanhood and traditionally feminine values, habits of mind (often called \"\"ways of knowing\"\" [5] ), or personality traits. [ 6] These feminists simply sought to recognize that, in the present, women and men are significantly different and to explore the devalued \"\"feminine\"\" characteristics. [ 7]Some strains of difference feminism, for example Mary Daly 's, argue not just that women and men were different, and had different values or different ways of knowing, but that women and their values were superior to men's. [ 7] This viewpoint does not require essentialism, although there is ongoing debate about whether Daly's feminism is essentialist. [ 8] [9]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Essentialism and Difference Feminism3 See also4 References History [ edit]Difference feminism was developed by feminists in the 1980s, in part as a reaction to popular liberal feminism (also known as \"\" equality feminism \"\"), which emphasized the similarities between women and men in order to argue for equal treatment for women. Difference feminism, although it still aimed at equality between men and women, emphasized the differences between men and women and argued that identicality or sameness are not necessary in order for men and women, and masculine and feminine values, to be treated equally. [" }, { "docid": "D687850#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantian_ethics\nKantian ethics", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of a series on Immanuel Kant Major works Critique of Pure Reason Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Answering the Question: What is Enlightenment? Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals Critique of Practical Reason Critique of Judgment Religion within the Bounds of Bare Reason Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Sketch The Metaphysics of Morals Kantianism Kantian ethics Transcendental idealism Critical philosophy Sapere aude Thing-in-itself Schema A priori and a posteriori Analytic–synthetic distinction Noumenon Categories Categorical imperative Hypothetical imperative \"\" Kingdom of Ends \"\"Political philosophy People George Berkeley René Descartes J. G. Fichte F. H. Jacobi G. W. F. Hegel David Hume Arthur Schopenhauer Baruch Spinoza African Spir Johannes Tetens Related topics Schopenhauer's criticism German idealism Neo-Kantianismv t e Kantian ethics refers to a deontological ethical theory ascribed to the German philosopher Immanuel Kant. The theory, developed as a result of Enlightenment rationalism, is based on the view that the only intrinsically good thing is a good will; an action can only be good if its maxim – the principle behind it – is duty to the moral law. Central to Kant's construction of the moral law is the categorical imperative, which acts on all people, regardless of their interests or desires. Kant formulated the categorical imperative in various ways. His principle of universalizability requires that, for an action to be permissible, it must be possible to apply it to all people without a contradiction occurring. If a contradiction occurs the act violates Aristotle's \"\"Non-contradiction\"\" concept which states that just actions cannot lead to contradictions [1]. Kant's formulation of humanity, the second section of the Categorical Imperative, states that as an end in itself humans are required never to treat others merely as a means to an end, but always, additionally, as ends in themselves [2]. The formulation of autonomy concludes that rational agents are bound to the moral law by their own will, while Kant's concept of the Kingdom of Ends requires that people act as if the principles of their actions establish a law for a hypothetical kingdom. Kant also distinguished between perfect and imperfect duties. A perfect duty, such as the duty not to lie, always holds true; an imperfect duty, such as the duty to give to charity, can be made flexible and applied in particular time and place. American philosopher Louis Pojman has cited Pietism, political philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau, the modern debate between rationalism and empiricism, and the influence of natural law as influences on the development of Kant's ethics." }, { "docid": "D381642#0", "title": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/plato-ethics-politics/\nPlato's Ethics and Politics inThe Republic", "text": "Plato's Ethics and Politics in The Republic First published Tue Apr 1, 2003; substantive revision Tue Sep 12, 2017Plato’s Republic centers on a simple question: is it always better to be just than unjust? The puzzles in Book One prepare for this question, and Glaucon and Adeimantus make it explicit at the beginning of Book Two. To answer the question, Socrates takes a long way around, sketching an account of a good city on the grounds that a good city would be just and that defining justice as a virtue of a city would help to define justice as a virtue of a human being. Socrates is finally close to answering the question after he characterizes justice as a personal virtue at the end of Book Four, but he is interrupted and challenged to defend some of the more controversial features of the good city he has sketched. In Books Five through Seven, he addresses this challenge, arguing (in effect) that the just city and the just human being as he has sketched them are in fact good and are in principle possible. After this long digression, Socrates in Books Eight and Nine finally delivers three “proofs” that it is always better to be just than unjust. Then, because Socrates wants not only to show that it is always better to be just but also to convince Glaucon and Adeimantus of this point, and because Socrates’ proofs are opposed by the teachings of poets, he bolsters his case in Book Ten by indicting the poets’ claims to represent the truth and by offering a new myth that is consonant with his proofs. As this overview makes clear, the center of Plato’s Republic is a contribution to ethics: a discussion of what the virtue justice is and why a person should be just. Yet because Socrates links his discussion of personal justice to an account of justice in the city and makes claims about how good and bad cities are arranged, the Republic sustains reflections on political questions, as well. Not that ethics and politics exhaust the concerns of the Republic." }, { "docid": "D885404#0", "title": "https://www.ukessays.com/essays/sociology/examining-the-concept-of-feminist-jurisprudence-sociology-essay.php\nExamining The Concept Of Feminist Jurisprudence Sociology Essay", "text": "\"Examining The Concept Of Feminist Jurisprudence Sociology Essay Print Reference this Published: 23rd March, 2015Disclaimer: This essay has been submitted by a student. This is not an example of the work written by our professional essay writers. Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of UK Essays. To what extent is feminism a coherent and distinctive approach to legal theory? Feminist jurisprudence is a broad church and reflects different strands of feminist thought but the unifying theme is that society and in particular, the legal system is patriarchal. Thus, feminist legal theorists have maintained their quest for a specifically feminist jurisprudence, aiming to make moral and legal philosophy more receptive to women. The dichotomy between the public and private is very much at the core of feminist legal theory. Notwithstanding the gains in formal equality and legal access to the public realm, feminists have argued that women remain subordinate to men. Catharine Mackinnon, a leading scholar in feminist jurisprudence, claims that the foundations on which jurisprudence lie are profoundly instilled with a masculine perspective, and women are denied full involvement in society. In contrast, there have been competing claims by Carol Gilligan that women are not necessarily considered inferior to men, but instead they simply reason differently." }, { "docid": "D2191614#0", "title": "http://www.iep.utm.edu/fem-e-n/\nFeminist Ethics and Narrative Ethics", "text": "\"Feminist Ethics and Narrative Ethics A narrative approach to ethics focuses on how stories that are told, written, or otherwise expressed by individuals and groups help to define and structure our moral universe. Specifically, narrative ethicists take the practices of storytelling, listening, and bearing empathetic, careful witness to these stories to be central to understanding and evaluating not just the unique circumstances of particular lives, but the wider moral contexts within which we all exist. In telling stories, they suggest, we both create and reveal who we think we are as moral agents and as persons; in granting these stories uptake—that is, in giving them epistemic credibility—we help to mold and sustain the moral identities of others, as well as our own. Thus, theorists engaged in narratively-based moral scholarship take stories to be foundational for how we view the world and our place in it, arguing that they are the means through which we can make ourselves morally intelligible to ourselves and to others. At their best, narrative methodologies offer non-ideal, epistemically rich approaches—that are not grounded in strict, juridical principles—to a number of philosophical discourses, including those central to questions of morality, identity, and social justice. At their most worrisome, they appear to be merely loosely-related notions about the constitutive roles of stories in moral theory and practice that do not easily lend themselves to rigorous moral justifications, epistemic explanations, or the guiding of action, raising concerns about the theoretical and practical soundness of the whole endeavor. Table of Contents Introduction Feminist Ethics Narrative Theories and Methodologies Feminist Ethics and Narrative Some Criticisms of Narrative Approaches to Ethics Conclusion References and Further Reading1. Introduction Even as a relatively new set of moral discourses and practices, narrative ethics has made its presence known. Among the areas within philosophy in which the influence of narrative has been particularly influential are biomedical ethics and feminist ethics. While this entry will only minimally touch on the former, the focus on the latter requires some qualification: While the themes, concerns, and ideas that connect feminist ethics and narrative theory are philosophically significant, this is not to suggest that all (or even most) of feminist ethics employs narrative methodologies, or that all (or most) feminist ethicists are narrativists." }, { "docid": "D1299954#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics_of_care\nEthics of care", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The ethics of care (alternatively care ethics or Eo C) is a normative ethical theory that holds that moral action centers on interpersonal relationships and care or benevolence as a virtue. Eo C is one of a cluster of normative ethical theories that were developed by feminists in the second half of the twentieth century. [ 1] While consequentialist and deontological ethical theories emphasize generalizable standards and impartiality, ethics of care emphasize the importance of response to the individual. The distinction between the general and the individual is reflected in their different moral questions: \"\"what is just?\"\" versus \"\"how to respond?\"\". [ 2] Gilligan criticizes the application of generalized standards as \"\"morally problematic, since it breeds moral blindness or indifference.\"\" [ 3]Some beliefs of the theory are basic: Persons are understood to have varying degrees of dependence and interdependence on one another. Individuals impacted by the consequences of one's choices deserve consideration in proportion to their vulnerability. Contextual details determine how to safeguard and promote the interests of those involved. Contents [ hide ]1 Historical background1.1 Carol Gilligan and In a Different Voice2 Relationship to traditional ethical positions3 Care ethics as feminist ethics4 See also4.1 Theories4.2 Theorists5 References6 Further reading and external links Historical background [ edit]Carol Gilligan and In a Different Voice [ edit]The founder of Ethics of Care (Eo C) was Carol Gilligan, an American ethicist and psychologist." }, { "docid": "D219745#0", "title": "http://home.sandiego.edu/~baber/gender/MoralTheories.html\nThe Nature of Morality and Moral Theories", "text": "\"ÝThe Nature of Morality and Moral Theories The words \"\"moral\"\" and \"\"ethics\"\" (and cognates) are often used interchangeably. However, it is useful to make the following distinction: Morality is the system through which we determine right and wrong conduct -- i.e., the guide to good or right conduct. Ethics is the philosophical study of Morality. What, then, is a moral theory? A theory is a structured set of statements used to explain (or predict) a set of facts or concepts. Ý A moral theory, then, explains why a certain action is wrong -- or why we ought to act in certain ways. ÝÝ In short, it is a theory of how we determine right and wrong conduct. Ý Also, moral theories provide the framework upon which we think and discuss in a reasoned way, and so evaluate, specific moral issues. Seen in this light, it becomes clear that we cannot draw a sharp divide between moral theory and applied ethics (e.g., medical or business ethics). For instance, in order to critically evaluate the moral issue of affirmative action, we must not attempt to evaluate what actions or policies are right (or wrong) independent of what we take to determine right and wrong conduct." }, { "docid": "D2892995#0", "title": "http://media.pfeiffer.edu/lridener/courses/ecowarrn.html\n.", "text": "\"From Michael E. Zimmerman, J. Baird Callicott, George Sessions,Karen J. Warren, and John Clark (Eds. ), Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1993, pp. 253-267. Introduction Karen J. Warren The past few decades have witnessed an enormous interest in boththe women's movement and the ecology (environmental) movement. Manyfeminists have argued that the goals of these two movements aremutually reinforcing; ultimately they involve the development ofworldviews and practices that are not based on male-biasedmodels of domination. As Rosemary Ruether wrote in 1975 in her book, New Woman/New Earth: Women must see that there can be no liberation for them and nosolution to the ecological crisis within a society whose fundamentalmodel of relationships continues to be one of domination. They mustunite the demands of the women's movement with those of theecological movement to envision a radical reshaping of the basicsocioeconomic relations and the underlying values of this [modernindustrial] society. ( 204)Since the early 1970s, many feminists, especially ecologicalfeminists (\"\"ecofeminists\"\"), have defended Ruether's basic point: theenvironment is a feminist issue. Just what makes the environment (ecology) a feminist issue?" }, { "docid": "D1512563#0", "title": "https://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/quiz-4/deck/8760436\n.", "text": "\"Which of the following statements is/are true regarding evidence-based practice?a. Evidence-based practices are specific interventions that are used to treat specific problems. b. Paradoxically, research has shown that evidence-based practices are not as effective as non-empirically-based practices. c. The managed health care system is a driving force in promoting empirically supported treatments. d. The managed health care system is a driving force in promoting empirically supported treatments, and evidence-based practices are specific interventions that are used to treat specific problems. e. The managed health care system is a driving force in promoting empirically supported treatments, and paradoxically, research has shown that evidence-based practices are not as effective as non-empirically-based practices.d. The managed health care system is a driving force in promoting empirically supported treatments, and evidence-based practices are specific interventions that are used to treat specific problems Diagnosis is intended to do all of the following EXCEPT:a. provide a framework for research into various treatment approaches. b. allow the therapist to rule out possible medical conditions for psychological problems. c. help the therapist determine whether clients pose a danger to themselves or others." }, { "docid": "D3274413#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/13870423/sociology-terms-flash-cards/\nSOCIOLOGY TERMS", "text": "\"883 terms mscolleencairns SOCIOLOGY TERMSTERMS DEFINITIONS IN SOCIOLOGY OF THE FAMILY, MODERN SOCIOLOGY, SELF MIND AND IDENTITY AND SOCI OF EDDemographic Changing trends in Canadian Family Same-Sex, Single Parent, Blended families, transnational, multi-local, satellite. Transnational Family Immigrant, refugee, migrant worker, foreign domestic families all have \"\"less than full legal status and are separated from their families. \"\" Purpose of Transnational many believe that it is part of their strategy to secure better economic futures and opps for their family. Satellite Families First used in the 80's to describe Chinese children whose parents were immigrants to N. A. example: Hong Kong or Taiwan, but return to their country of origin leaving children behind, sometimes spouses in Canada. Negative of this approach is that many end up financially dependent and unable to secure independent households. Child launch Increase of number in Boomerang children, Velcro kids who leave their parental homes for work or school, only to return due to large debt loads, shifting employment prospects, or changing marital status. Aboriginal Peoples/First Nations family structure Nomadic/forging societies and some are sedentary and agrarian (which means self sustaining and patriarchal)Womens role in Aboriginal cultures. Iroquois women were leaders of the family. matriarchal rule, and keepers of property. Agrarian family structure Self sustaining and patriarchal Patriarchy a form of social organization in which a male is the family head and title is traced through the male line Matriarchal relating to a social system in which the mother is head of the family Monogamy having only one spouse at a time Polygamy having more than one spouse at a time Polyamorous pertaining to participation in multiple and simultaneous loving or sexual relationships Family primary social group19th Century Ontario family dynamic Male domination was enshrined in property laws, child custody legislation, and inheritance rights." }, { "docid": "D568341#0", "title": "http://liberalarts.oregonstate.edu/shpr/philosophy/academic-programs/masters-degree-applied-ethics\nThe Masters Degree in Applied Ethics", "text": "The Masters Degree in Applied Ethics Don't Just PREPARE for the World as it is..... Prepare to CHANGE it!The MA in Applied Ethics There is a great need for people who can make wise decisions about the moral and ethical issues facing the workplace, the community, and the larger world. YOU can be one of those people. OSU’s Masters in Applied Ethics program is designed to develop your moral reasoning and critical thinking skills in the service of an engaged life. Through coursework, a real-world practicum, and a thesis, you’ll learn how to identify, analyze, and resolve ethical issues, mentored by faculty who are actively involved in ethics research across a wide array of disciplines. Engaged ethics at OSU begins with transforming our discipline. We take seriously our responsibilities to create a diverse and welcoming philosophical community, dedicated to social justice. Members of historically under-represented groups are strongly encouraged to apply. Consistent with Oregon State University’s Signature Areas of Distinction, students in our program consider the many ethical issues connected with Advancing the Science of Sustainable Earth Systems, Improving Human Health and Wellness, and Promoting Economic Growth and Social Progress. Our faculty have research strength in Social and Political Philosophy, Power, Environmental Philosophy and Environmental Justice, Biomedical Ethics and Biomedicine, Religion, and Philosophies of Art. Dr. Courtney Campbell – ethical decision-making, professionalism, ethics committees, ethics consultation, genetic technologies, end-of-life care, public policy, narrative ethics, religion and ethics Dr. Sharyn Clough – values and science (especially biomedicine), feminist science studies, critical race theory, pragmatism, religion and science Dr. Robert Figueroa – environmental philosophy, critical race/ethnic studies, environmental identity and environmental heritage, science-technology-society studies, climate refugees, indigenous studies, environmental policy, social-political philosophy, justice theory, ethics (normative, value theory, practical ethics), critical disability studies and the environment, critical geography, political ecology Dr. Stephanie Jenkins – moral considerability, disability studies, critical animal studies, feminist theory, bioethics, engaged/public philosophy, ethics pedagogy, continental philosophy Dr. Jonathan Kaplan – critical race theory, biomedical ethics and the social determinants of health, human behavior genetics (violence, addiction, cognition), economic justice Dr. Flo Leibowitz – art, ethics, and politics, antiquities and cultural property, art in public spaces, taste and the evaluation of art, technology and art, nature and art, the body and art, photographs and documentary film Dr. Barbara Muraca - global environmental justice, degrowth, post-development, political ecology, sustainability theory, ecosystem services & human well-being, feminist philosophy, philosophy of nature, process philosophy, ecological economics, social transformation theories Dr. Joseph Orosco – democratic theory, social movements, Latino/a and Latin American thought, utopian theory, peace and nonviolence, global and social justice, human rights, immigration, American Pragmatism Dr. Stuart Sarbacker – contemplative practices, spirituality and ecology, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, Indian philosophy, comparative study of religion Dr. Allen Thompson – novel ecosystems, climate change mitigation and adaptation, conservation, environmental virtue ethics, stewardship, future generations, geoengineering, ecosystem management, metaethical and normative ethical theory, social and political philosophy, practical reason" }, { "docid": "D2955955#0", "title": "http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/feminism-topics/\nTopics in Feminism", "text": "Topics in Feminism First published Fri Feb 7, 2003; substantive revision Wed Nov 28, 2012Feminism is both an intellectual commitment and a political movement that seeks justice for women and the end of sexism in all forms. However, there are many different kinds of feminism. Feminists disagree about what sexism consists in, and what exactly ought to be done about it; they disagree about what it means to be a woman or a man and what social and political implications gender has or should have. Nonetheless, motivated by the quest for social justice, feminist inquiry provides a wide range of perspectives on social, cultural, economic, and political phenomena. Important topics for feminist theory and politics include: the body, class and work, disability, the family, globalization, human rights, popular culture, race and racism, reproduction, science, the self, sex work, human trafficking, and sexuality. Extended discussion of these topics is included in the sub-entries to feminism in this encyclopedia.1. Introduction2. What is Feminism?2.1 Feminist Beliefs and Feminist Movements2.2 Normative and Descriptive Components2.3 Feminism and the Diversity of Women2.4 Feminism as Anti-Sexism3. Topics in Feminism: Overview of the Encyclopedia Sub-Entries Bibliography Academic Tools Other Internet Resources General Feminism and Class Feminism and Disability Feminism, Human Rights, Global Feminism, and Human Trafficking Feminism and Race/Ethnicity Feminism, Sex, and Sexuality Related Entries1. Introduction Feminism brings many things to philosophy including not only a variety of particular moral and political claims, but ways of asking and answering questions, constructive and critical dialogue with mainstream philosophical views and methods, and new topics of inquiry." }, { "docid": "D1092551#0", "title": "http://societyforpsychotherapy.org/the-big-reveal-ethical-implications-of-therapist-self-disclosure/\nThe Big Reveal", "text": "I was recently at a lecture where an audience member asked the speaker, psychologist Dr. Richard Schwartz, about his stance on the role of therapist self-disclosure. Dr. Schwartz paused for a moment before responding that he often urges supervisees to bring to mind the acronym WAIT before engaging in self-disclosure in a session (personal communication, September 18, 2014). Short for “Why Am I Telling?” he explained that this self-directed question is aimed at getting clinicians to consider whether they would be self-disclosing expressly for the client’s benefit, or if they would be doing so to fulfill a personal need. In the event that the therapist is inclined to self-disclose to gratify her own need, she is advised to abstain from self-disclosing in order to prioritize the client’s needs within the therapeutic relationship. The question of what constitutes ethical and useful self-disclosure is one that comes up regularly during my training as a psychologist. Though I found the “WAIT” rule-of-thumb helpful in generally guiding my decision making, I was left wondering about how, as psychotherapists, we can assess whether or not our clients are likely to benefit from our self-disclosure in a given situation. Are there certain types of disclosure that, as a rule, are more useful than others? What are the client variables worthy of consideration? As psychotherapists, what do we need to know about in-session self-disclosure to make decisions that uphold the general ethical principles, particularly beneficence and nonmaleficence (APA, 2010)?" }, { "docid": "D3221944#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-ethics-of-care-definition-theory-examples.html\nWhat Is Ethics of Care? - Definition, Theory & Examples", "text": "Instructor: Deborah Teasley Deborah has 4 years of teaching experience and a master's degree in program development & management. Do you believe there is a universal code of ethics or that context matters? In this lesson, we will discuss ethics of care theory and how it relies on our relationships with one another when making ethical decisions. What Is Ethics of Care? Ethel is 89 years old and was just diagnosed with terminal cancer. Her doctor believes that she's got only a couple of months left to live. In that time, Ethel's health will deteriorate rapidly, and she will experience a lot of pain. Ethel wants to live out the rest of her good days with her family. However, once the pain becomes unbearable and she can no longer take care of herself, Ethel is considering opting for physician-assisted suicide. Her current doctor does not support this idea because she views it as murder." }, { "docid": "D1246532#0", "title": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/autonomy-moral/\nAutonomy in Moral and Political Philosophy", "text": "Autonomy in Moral and Political Philosophy First published Mon Jul 28, 2003; substantive revision Fri Jan 9, 2015Individual autonomy is an idea that is generally understood to refer to the capacity to be one's own person, to live one's life according to reasons and motives that are taken as one's own and not the product of manipulative or distorting external forces. It is a central value in the Kantian tradition of moral philosophy but it is also given fundamental status in John Stuart Mill's version of utilitarian liberalism (Kant 1785/1983, Mill 1859/1975, ch. III). Examination of the concept of autonomy also figures centrally in debates over education policy, biomedical ethics, various legal freedoms and rights (such as freedom of speech and the right to privacy), as well as moral and political theory more broadly. In the realm of moral theory, seeing autonomy as a central value can be contrasted with alternative frameworks such an ethic of care, utilitarianism of some kinds, and an ethic of virtue. Autonomy has traditionally been thought to connote independence and hence to reflect assumptions of individualism in both moral thinking and political designations of political status. In recent decades, however, theorists have increasingly tried to structure the concept so as to sever its ties to this brand of individualism. In all such discussions the concept of autonomy is the focus of much controversy and debate, disputes which focus attention on the fundamentals of moral and political philosophy and the Enlightenment conception of the person more generally.1. The Concept of Autonomy1.1 Basic Distinctions1.2 Conceptual Variations2. Autonomy in Moral Philosophy2.1 Autonomy as an Object of Value2.2 Autonomy and Paternalism3." }, { "docid": "D2179426#0", "title": "http://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/mfr/4919087.0014.107/--perspectives-on-supervision-in-human-services-gazing-through?rgn=main;view=fulltext\nPerspectives on Supervision in Human Services: Gazing Through Critical and Feminist Lenses [*]", "text": "\"PDFPrint Share+Perspectives on Supervision in Human Services: Gazing Through Critical and Feminist Lenses [*]Jay Poole The University of North Carolina at Greensboro Volume 14, Issue 1, 2010DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3998/mfr.4919087.0014.107Permissions Abstract Supervision is a cornerstone activity in the development of practice skills for human service professionals. Traditionally, supervision is conducted in ways that emphasize the expertise of the supervisor and the need to impart expert wisdom to the supervisee. In many ways, the supervisory relationship often mirrors traditional teacher/student roles contextualized in dominant/subordinate ways of being together. Oversight and monitoring become central activities in such traditional supervisory approaches, which may limit possibilities for growth and development. Critical and feminist perspectives offer other ways of conceptualizing supervision, namely through careful consideration of how power operates and may be used in the supervisory relationship. Intentional reciprocity may be discovered if dominant/subordinate power differentials are re-visioned. This article suggests ways that supervision and supervisory relationships may be (re)considered beyond traditional approaches. Key Words: Critical theory, Feminist Theory, Human services, Mentoring, Supervision*Please address all correspondence to: Dr. Jay Poole, MSW, LCSW, Visiting Assistant Professor, Department of Social Work, The University of North Carolina at Greensboro; Email: [email protected] ; Phone: 336.334.4097 ; Fax: 336.334.5210Introductory Thoughts For many years, supervision has been a central tenant of the human services professions (e.g. psychology, counseling, social work), and as professional licensure has become more prominent supervision has been hailed as the space for “gate keeping” with regard to who is or is not granted permission to be a human services professional. Indeed, most licensure boards (e.g., NASW, AAMFT) require supervision as part of the licensure process with the purpose of ensuring that the new licensee is monitored and supported to perform in the best interests of the public. Obviously, the relationship between supervisor and supervisee is one that is important and likely will have a career-long impact on the practice of the supervisee." }, { "docid": "D622851#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descriptive_ethics\nDescriptive ethics", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Descriptive ethics, also known as comparative ethics, is the study of people's beliefs about morality. [ 1] [ self-published source]: 26 It contrasts with prescriptive or normative ethics, which is the study of ethical theories that prescribe how people ought to act, and with meta-ethics, which is the study of what ethical terms and theories actually refer to. The following examples of questions that might be considered in each field illustrate the differences between the fields: Descriptive ethics: What do people think is right? Meta-ethics: What does \"\"right\"\" even mean? Normative (prescriptive) ethics: How should people act? Applied ethics: How do we take moral knowledge and put it into practice? Contents1 What is descriptive ethics?2 Lawrence Kohlberg: An example of descriptive ethics3 References4 See also What is descriptive ethics? [ edit]Descriptive ethics is a form of empirical research into the attitudes of individuals or groups of people. In other words, this is the division of philosophical or general ethics that involves the observation of the moral decision-making process with the goal of describing the phenomenon. Those working on descriptive ethics aim to uncover people's beliefs about such things as values, which actions are right and wrong, and which characteristics of moral agents are virtuous." } ]
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are care vilonia
[ { "docid": "D648939#0", "title": "http://childcarecenter.us/arkansas/vilonia_ar_childcare\nVilonia, AR Child Care Centers", "text": "Vilonia, AR Child Care Centers Child development centers in Vilonia vary in size as well as in scope. While some offer progressive curriculums and the latest advancements for preschools, others are more intimate daycare centers that take a more relaxed approach to childcare. Whatever your priorities, finding the right daycare center for your child is important. We’ve made the seemingly overwhelming task easier by collecting basic information such as size, location, and licensing information for child development centers in Vilonia into a single location. Simply click on the links below to learn more about Vilonia childcare centers that are dedicated to providing families with safe, quality childcare. You can also read reviews about various childcare providers to learn more about which is the right choice for your family. We always welcome comments and corrections, to better the browsing experience on our site. You may also want to check out 2 family child care providers and group home daycare in Vilonia Home Daycare. VILONIA ABC PRESCHOOLVilonia, AR 72173 | (501) 796-4651The Vilonia Early Childhood Learning Center serves about 184 children ages infant to five. The campus employs 25 full-time staff, including 6 certified teachers." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1289513#0", "title": "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/cluster+care\ncare", "text": "\"care (redirected from cluster care) Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia . CARE (kâr)abbr. Cooperative for American Relief Everywherecare (kâr)n.1.a. A concerned or troubled state of mind, as that arising from serious responsibility;worry.b. An object or source of worry, attention, or solicitude: the many cares of a workingparent.c. Interest, regard, or liking: did not show the least care for her.2.a. Close attention, as in doing something well or avoiding harm: painted the trim withcare.b. Upkeep; maintenance: a product for the care of fine floors; hair care products.c. Watchful oversight; charge or supervision: left the child in the care of a neighbor.3. Attentive assistance or treatment to those in need: a hospital that provides emergencycare.v." }, { "docid": "D3187765#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Arkansas\nList of radio stations in Arkansas", "text": "\"List of radio stations in Arkansas From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The following is a list of FCC -licensed radio stations in the U. S. state of Arkansas, which can be sorted by their call signs, frequencies, cities of license, licensees, and programming formats. NOAA Weather Radio stations are not listed. Contents [ hide ]1 List of radio stations2 Defunct3 See also4 References5 Bibliography6 External links7 Images List of radio stations [ edit]This list is complete and up-to-date as of February 14, 2018. Call sign Frequency City of License [1] [2]Licensee [1] [2]Format KAAB 1130 AM Batesville WRD Entertainment, Inc. Country KAAY 1090 AM Little Rock Radio License Holding CBC, LLC Brokered/Christian KABF 88.3 FM Little Rock Arkansas Broadcasting Foundation Inc. Community KABZ 103.7 FM Little Rock Signal Media of Arkansas, Inc. Talk/Personality KAFN 690 AM Benton High Plains Radio Network, LLC Sports KAGH 800 AM Crossett Ashley County Broadcasters, Inc. Oldies KAGH-FM 104.9 FM Crossett Ashley County Broadcasters, Inc. Country KAGL 93.3 FM El Dorado Noalmark Broadcasting Corporation Classic rock KAKJ105.3 FM Marianna L. T. Simes II & Raymond Simes Urban adult contemporary KAKS 99.5 FM Goshen Carroll County Broadcasting, Inc. Sports KAKV88.9 FM El Dorado Educational Media Foundation Christian Contemporary ( K-Love)KALR91.5 FM Hot Springs Educational Media Foundation Christian Contemporary ( Air1)KAMD-FM 97.1 FM Camden Radio Works, Inc. Adult contemporary KAMJ 93.9 FM Gosnell Phoenix Broadcasting Group, Inc. Hip Hop KAMO-FM 94.3 FM Rogers Cumulus Licensing LLC Country KAMS95.1 FM Mammoth Spring E-Communications, LLC Country KANX 91.1 FM Sheridan American Family Association Inspirational ( AFR)KAOG 90.5 FM Jonesboro American Family Association Inspirational ( AFR)KAOW88.9 FM Fort Smith Community Broadcasting, Inc. Christian talk ( Bott Radio Network)KARH 88.1 FM Forrest City American Family Association Religious Talk ( AFR)KARN 920 AM Little Rock Radio License Holding CBC, LLC Sports KARN-FM 102.9 FM Sheridan Radio License Holding CBC, LLC News/Talk KARV 610 AM Russellville EAB of Russellville, LLC News/Talk KARV-FM 101.3 FM Ola EAB of Russellville, LLC News/Talk KASR 92.7 FM Vilonia Creative Media Incorporated Sports KASU91.9 FM Jonesboro Arkansas State University Public radio/News/Classical/Jazz KAWW 1370 AM Heber Springs Crain Media Group, LLC News/Sports/Talk KAWX-LP 93.1 FM Mena Community Radio, Inc. Religious Teaching KAYH89.3 FM Fayetteville Community Broadcasting, Inc. Christian Talk ( Bott Radio Network)KBAP 88.1 FM Batesville Tony V. Hammack Ministries KBBQ-FM 102.7 FM Van Buren Cumulus Licensing LLC Rhythmic contemporary KBCM 88.3 FM Blytheville American Family Association Inspirational ( AFR)KBCN-FM 104.3 FM Marshall Pearson Broadcasting of Marshall, Inc. Sports KBDO 91.7 FM Des Arc American Family Association Religious Talk ( AFR)KBEU 92.7 FM Bearden MLS Broadcasting, Inc. KBFC 93.5 FM Forrest City Forrest City Broadcasting Co., Inc. Country KBGB 105.7 FM Magness Crain Media Group, LLC Adult contemporary KBHC 1260 AM Nashville Arklatex Radio, Inc. Oldies/Adult standards KBHN 89.7 FM Booneville Vision Ministries, Inc. Contemporary Christian KBHQ-LP 100.7 FM Harrison North Arkansas Performing Artists Coalition Classic Rock KBHS 1420 AM Hot Springs La Zeta 957 Inc. KBJT 1590 AM Fordyce KBJT, Inc. KBKG 93.5 FM Corning Shields-Adkins Broadcasting, Inc. Adult contemporary KBMJ 89.5 FM Heber Springs American Family Association Inspiration ( AFR)KBNV 90.1 FM Fayetteville American Family Association Religious Talk ( AFR)KBOA-FM 105.5 FM Piggott Pollack Broadcasting Co. Hot adult contemporary KBPB91.9 FM Harrison New Life Evangelistic Center, Inc. Religious ( Here's Help Network)KBPU88.7 FM De Queen Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas Contemporary Inspirational KBPW 88.1 FM Hampton American Family Association Religious Talk ( AFR)KBRI 104.1 FM Clarendon Arkansas County Broadcasters, Inc. KBSA 90.9 FM El Dorado Bd Supervisors, Public radio KBTA 1340 AM Batesville WRD Entertainment, Inc. Sports KBTA-FM 99.5 FM Batesville WRD Entertainment, Inc. Contemporary hit radio KBTM 1230 AM Jonesboro East Arkansas Broadcasters of Jonesboro, LLCKBVA 106.5 FM Bella Vista Hog Radio, Inc. Easy Listening KBYB 101.7 FM Hope Texarkana Radio Center Licenses, LLC Country KCAB 980 AM Dardanelle EAB of Russellville, LLCKCAC 89.5 FM Camden Southern Arkansas University Tech Alternative rock KCAT 1340 AM Pine Bluff Mondy Burke Smith Broadcasting Network KCAV 90.3 FM Marshall Christian Broadcasting Group of Mountain Home Christian KCCB 1260 AM Corning Shields-Adkins Broadcasting, Inc. KCCJ-LP 102.3 FM Batesville Jubilee Family Church, Inc. Religious KCGS 960 AM Marshall Ichthus Outreach Ministries, LLC Country KCJC 102.3 FM Dardanelle EAB of Russellville, LLC Country KCJF 103.9 FM Earle Catherine Joanna Flinn Active rock KCLT104.9 FM West Helena West Helena Broadcasters Inc. Urban adult contemporary KCMC-FM 94.3 FM Viola High Plains Radio Network, LLC Classic country KCMH91.5 FM Mountain Home Christian Broadcasting Group of Mountain Home, Inc. Christian radio KCNY 107.1 FM Greenbrier Crain Media Group, LLC Country KCON 99.3 FM Atkins EAB of Morrilton, LLC Classic rock KCTT-FM 101.7 FM Yellville Mountain Lakes Broadcasting Corp. KCWD 96.1 FM Harrison Harrison Radio Stations, Inc. Classic hits KCXY 95.3 FM East Camden Radio Works, Inc. Mainstream Country KCYT 96.7 FM Fayetteville Hog Radio, Inc. Country KDEL-FM 100.9 FM Arkadelphia High Plains Radio Network, LLC Country KDEW-FM 97.3 FM De Witt Arkansas County Broadcasters, Inc. Country KDIS-FM 99.5 FM Little Rock South Texas Broadcasting, Inc. Christian radio KDIV-LP 98.7 FM Fayetteville Voice of Diversity Urban KDJE 100.3 FM Jacksonville CC Licenses, LLC Modern rock KDMS 1290 AM El Dorado Noalmark Broadcasting Corporation KDNY-LP 94.7 FM Hope Iglesia Fuente de Agua Viva Spanish Religious KDQN 1390 AM De Queen Bunyard Broadcasting, Inc. KDQN-FM 92.1 FM De Queen Bunyard Broadcasting, Inc. Country KDRS 1490 AM Paragould Mor Media, Inc. Active rock KDRS-FM 107.1 FM Paragould Mor Media, Inc. Adult hits KDUA-LP 96.5 FM Rogers St. Anthony Of Padua Educational Association Catholic KDXE 1380 AM North Little Rock N C Communications, LLC Urban ACKDXY 104.9 FM Lake City Saga Communications of Arkansas, LLC Country KDYN 1540 AM Ozark Ozark Communications, Inc. Country KDYN-FM 92.7 FM Coal Hill Ozark Communications, Inc. KEAZ 100.7 FM Kensett Crain Media Group, LLC Adult contemporary KEGI 100.5 FM Jonesboro Saga Communications of Arkansas, LLC Rock KEJA 91.7 FM Cale American Family Association Inspirational ( AFR)KELD 1400 AM El Dorado Noalmark Broadcasting Corporation KELD-FM 106.5 FM Hampton Noalmark Broadcasting Corporation Adult hits KENA 1450 AM Mena Ouachita Broadcasting, Inc. KENA-FM 104.1 FM Hatfield Ouachita Broadcasting, Inc. KENB-LP 106.7 FM Wickes Cossatot River School District Variety KENJ-LP 104.5 FM Lowell Iglesia Cuidad de Refugio KERL 107.3 FM Cotton Plant Caldwell Media LLC Classic rock KERX 95.3 FM Paris Pearson Broadcasting of Paris, Inc. Adult hits KESA 100.9 FM Eureka Springs Northeast Oklahoma Broadcast Network, Inc. Easy Listening KEZA 107.9 FM Fayetteville Capstar TX LLC Adult contemporary KFAY 1030 AM Farmington Cumulus Licensing LLCKFCM98.3 FM Cherokee Village KFCM, Inc. Oldies KFFA 1360 AM Helena High Plains Radio Network, LLCKFFA-FM 103.1 FM Helena High Plains Radio Network, LLC Adult contemporary KFFB106.1 FM Fairfield Bay Freedom Broadcasting, Inc. News-talk-adult standards KFFK 1390 AM Rogers Butler Broadcasting Company, LLCKFIN 107.9 FM Jonesboro East Arkansas Broadcasters of Jonesboro, LLC Country KFLI 104.7 FM Des Arc George S. Flinn, Jr. Classic hits KFLO-LP 102.9 FM Jonesboro American Heritage Media, Inc. Classic Hits KFMD-FM 101.5 FM Greenland Hog Radio, Inc. KFPW 1230 AM Fort Smith Pharis Broadcasting, Inc. KFPW-FM 94.5 FM Barling Pharis Broadcasting, Inc. Active rock KFSA 950 AM Fort Smith Star 92, Co. KGDA-LP 102.3 FM Fort Smith Iglesia Gozo de mi Alma Spanish Religious KGFL 1110 AM Clinton King-Sullivan Radio Oldies KGPQ 99.9 FM Monticello Pines Broadcasting, Inc. Adult contemporary KGSF88.7 FM Huntsville Calvary Chapel of Twin Falls, Inc. Religious ( CSN International)KHBM 1430 AM Monticello Pines Broadcasting, Inc. KHBM-FM 93.7 FM Monticello Pines Broadcasting, Inc. Classic rock KHBR-LP 96.7 FM Decatur Heaven Bound, Inc. Religious KHBZ 102.9 FM Harrison KHOZ, LLC Country KHDX 93.1 FM Conway Hendrix College Variety KHEE-LP 96.5 FM Magee Desha County Community Radio Inc. Variety KHEL-LP 97.3 FM Rogers New Covenant Church In America Adult hits KHGG 1580 AM Van Buren Pharis Broadcasting, Inc. Sports KHGG-FM 103.1 FM Waldron Pharis Broadcasting, Inc. Silent KHGZ 670 AM Glenwood MLS Broadcasting Country KHHS 104.5 FM Pearcy Houston Christian Broadcasters, Inc. Christian radio KHKN 94.9 FM Maumelle CC Licenses, LLC Top 40 (CHR)KHLR 106.7 FM Benton Signal Media of Arkansas, Inc. Country KHLS 96.3 FM Blytheville Sudbury Services, Inc. Country KHMB 99.5 FM Hamburg R&M Broadcasting Adult contemporary KHOA-LP 107.9 FM Hope Hope for Hempstead County, Inc. Southern Gospel KHOM 100.9 FM Salem E-Communications, LLC Classic hits KHOX-LP 106.7 FM Walnut Ridge Waxman Educational Corp. Jazz KHOZ 900 AM Harrison KHOZ, LLC Adult standards/MORKHPA 104.9 FM Hope Newport Broadcasting Company KHPQ 92.1 FM Clinton King-Sullivan Radio Country KHSA-LP 107.3 FM Hot Springs Maranatha Broadcasting Ministry, Inc. Religious ( Radio 74 Intertnationale)KHTE-FM 96.5 FM England Crain Media Group, LLC News/Talk KHUC 99.3 FM Pine Bluff One Media, Inc. KIHW-LP 104.1 FM West Helena Hope Radio Religious ( Radio 74 Intertnationale)KILB-LP 99.1 FM Paron Amazing Grace Church Religious Teaching KILX 102.1 FM De Queen Bunyard Broadcasting, Inc. Country KINC-LP 98.1 FM Little Rock Multicultural Expo Center Variety KIPR 92.3 FM Pine Bluff Radio License Holding CBC, LLC Urban" }, { "docid": "D1342102#0", "title": "http://www.landsofamerica.com/Enola-AR/all-land/\nLand for sale in Enola Arkansas", "text": "\"Land for sale in Enola Arkansas Home United States Arkansas Central Arkansas Faulkner County Enola 16 results Sort: Default19 photos$274,900 5 acres3 Beds | 2 Baths | 2409 sqft319 Hwy 107, Enola, AR - Faulkner County5 acres Enola, ARYour Dream Country Home Awaits! This wonderful 3 bed/2 bath home rests on 5.09 acres. This 2409 Sq/Ft home has it all - large kitchen island, gas log fireplace, floored walk-in attic space, safe room, sun room, and much more. Enjoy warm summer nights on the wrap-around porch and or covered back patio. There is even plenty of room for your tools in the 40 x 54 electric shop and your horses in the 2 horse stalls on the property! Call to see this one today before it's gone!Mark Burrier Legacy Realty, Inc.26 photos$931,500 345 acres620 HWY 107, Enola, AR - Faulkner County345 acres Enola, ARLooking for the perfect place to build your dream home but also big enough to run cattle or horses? If yes, this is the PERFECT place for you! Approx. 345 acres. 290 acres are pasture and 55 acres are wooded." }, { "docid": "D896107#0", "title": "http://www.east.org/professional-development/fellowship-details/110?slug=albany-medical-center\nFellowships Post a fellowship » Subscribe »", "text": "Fellowships Post a fellowship » Subscribe »Browse by: Training Location United States Alabama (2)Arizona (2)California (12)Colorado (1)Connecticut (2)D. C. (3)Delaware (1)Florida (5)Georgia (4)Illinois (6)Indiana (1)Iowa (2)Kentucky (2)Louisiana (1)Maryland (3)Massachusetts (6)Michigan (6)Minnesota (3)Mississippi (1)Missouri (2)Nevada (1)New Jersey (7)New Mexico (1)New York (12)North Carolina (6)Ohio (5)Pennsylvania (7)Rhode Island (1)South Carolina (2)Tennessee (4)Texas (6)Virginia (5)Washington (2)Wisconsin (3)Canada Toronto (1)Alabama University of Alabama Hospital (UAB)University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)— Birmingham, ALPositions: 2 Trauma & critical care University of South Alabama Medical Center University of South Alabama— Mobile, ALPositions: 1 Critical Care only Trauma & critical care Back to top Arizona Maricopa Medical Center Maricopa Medical Center— Phoenix, AZPositions: 2 Critical Care only University of Arizona Surgical Critical Care Program University of Arizona— Tucson, AZPositions: 2 Critical Care only Acute care surgery Back to top California Cedars-Sinai Medical Center UCLA— Los Angeles, CAPositions: 2 Critical Care only Trauma & critical care Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford University— Stanford, CAPositions: 1 Critical Care only University of California (Davis Medical Center)University of California, Davis— Sacramento, CAPositions: 3 Critical Care only Trauma & critical care University of California: San Diego - Medical Center University of California, San Diego— San Diego, CAPositions: 4 Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery University of California: San Francisco - Fresno, Surgical Critical Care Fellowship Community Regional Medical Center— Fresno, CAPositions: 1 Trauma & critical care University of California: San Francisco - San Francisco General Hospital University of California, San Francisco— San Francisco, CAPositions: 2 Trauma & critical care University of Southern California and LAC Medical Center University of Southern California— Los Angeles, CAPositions: 5 Trauma & critical care Los Angeles County-Harbor-UCLA Medical Center University of California, Los Angeles— Torrance, CAPositions: 1 Trauma & critical care University of California: San Francisco-Fresno Acute Care Surgery Fellowship Community Regional Medical Center— Fresno, CAPositions: 1 Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery Los Angeles County-Harbor-UCLA Medical Center University of California-Los Angeles— Torrance, CAPositions: 1 Trauma & critical care Los Angeles County-Harbor UCLA Medical Center University of California-Los Angeles— Los Angeles, CAPositions: 1 Trauma & critical care University of California, Irvine Medical Center University of California, Irvine School of Medicine— Orange, CAPositions: 2 Trauma & critical care Back to top Colorado University of Colorado / Denver Health Medical Center University of Colorado Health Sciences Center— Denver, COPositions: 1 Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery Back to top Connecticut Yale University / Yale-New Haven Hospital Yale University School of Medicine— New Haven, CTPositions: 2 Trauma only Critical Care only Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery Hartford Hospital University of Connecticut— Hartford, CTPositions: 2 Critical Care only Acute care surgery Back to top D. C. Washington Hospital Center Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences— Washington, DCPositions: 3 Trauma only Critical Care only Trauma & critical care George Washington University Hospital George Washington University— Washington, DCPositions: 2 Trauma & critical care Advanced Practitioner George Washington University Hospital George Washington University— Washington, DCPositions: 1 Critical Care only Back to top Delaware Christiana Care Health System Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA— Newark, DEPositions: 2 Critical Care only Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery Back to top Florida Orlando Regional Medical Center University of Central Florida, Florida State University— Orlando, FLPositions: 2 Critical Care only Acute care surgery UF Health at Shands Hospital University of Florida— Gainsville, FLPositions: 2 Critical Care only Acute care surgery University of Miami/Jackson Memorial Medical Center University of Miami— Miami, FLPositions: 7 Trauma & critical care University of South Florida University of South Florida— Tampa, FLPositions: 2 Trauma & critical care Shands Hopsital University of Florida— Gainesvile, FLPositions: 1 Trauma & critical care Back to top Georgia Emory University School of Medicine / Grady Memorial Hospital Emory University School of Medicine— Atlanta, GAPositions: 2 Trauma & critical care Medical College of Georgia & Childrens Medical Center Georgia Regents University— Augusta, GAPositions: 2 Critical Care only Mercer University School of Medicine / Medical Center of Central Georgia Mercer University School of Medicine— Macon, GAPositions: 2 Critical Care only Grady Memorial Hospital Emory University— ATLANTA, GAPositions: 1Back to top Illinois Loyola University Medical Center Surgical Critical Care Fellowship Loyola University, Chicago — Maywood, ILPositions: 1 Critical Care only Trauma & critical care Loyola University Health Sciences Campus - NIH Training Grant Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Campus— Maywood, ILPositions: 1 Trauma & critical care Advocate llinois Masonic Medical Center University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago— Chicago, ILPositions: 1 Trauma & critical care John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County Stroger Hospital— Chicago, ILPositions: 3 Critical Care only Trauma & critical care NORTHWESTERN MEMORIAL HOSPITALNORTHWESTERN UNIVRSITY FEINBERG SCHOOL OF MEDICINE— Chicago, ILPositions: 2 Critical Care only Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center University of Illinois College of Medicine— Chicago, ILPositions: 1 Trauma & critical care Back to top Indiana Indiana University Hospitals Indiana University— Indianapolis, INPositions: 3 Critical Care only Acute care surgery Back to top Iowa University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics University of Iowa— Iowa City, IAPositions: 2 Critical Care only University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics University of Iowa— Iowa City, IAPositions: 1 Acute care surgery Back to top Kentucky University of Kentucky University of Kentucky— Lexington, KYPositions: 2 Trauma only Critical Care only Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery University of Louisville University of Louisville— Louisville, KYPositions: 2 Trauma & critical care Back to top Louisiana Spirit of Charity Trauma Center / University (Charity) Hospital Louisiana State University School of Medicine at New Orleans— New Orleans, LAPositions: 2 Trauma & critical care Back to top Maryland Johns Hopkins Surgical Critical Care & Acute Care Surgery Fellowships Johns Hopkins University— Baltimore, MDPositions: 5 Trauma only Critical Care only Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery University of Maryland Medical System / Shock Trauma Center University of Maryland— Baltimore, MDPositions: 12 Critical Care only Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center Anesthesiology University of Maryland— Baltimore, MDPositions: 3 Trauma only Trauma & critical care Back to top Massachusetts Boston Medical Center Boston University School of Medicine— Boston, MAPositions: 2 Trauma & critical care Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard University Medical School— Boston, MAPositions: 4 Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center University of Massachusetts Medical School— Worcester, MAPositions: 2 Critical Care only Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Harvard University— Boston, MAPositions: 2 Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery Baystate Medical Center Tufts University School of Medicine— Springfield, MAPositions: 1 Critical Care only Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School— Boston, MAPositions: 2 Critical Care only Acute care surgery Back to top Michigan Henry Ford Hospital Trauma Fellowship University of Michigan, Case Western University— Detroit, MIPositions: 3 Trauma only Critical Care only University of Michigan University of Michigan— Ann Arbor, MIPositions: 7 Critical Care only Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery St. Joseph Mercy Ann Arbor University of Michigan Medical School— Ypsilanti, MIPositions: 2 Critical Care only St. Joseph Mercy Ann Arbor St. Joseph Mercy Health System— Ann Arbor, MIPositions: 2 Critical Care only Hurley Medical Center, 2 Trauma Fellowships: Surgery Fellowship and Research Fellowship Michigan State University— Flint, MIPositions: 2 Trauma only Acute care surgery Michigan State University/Spectrum Health Butterworth Michigan State University— Grand Rapids, MIPositions: 2 Critical Care only Trauma & critical care Back to top Minnesota Mayo Clinic Surgical Critical Care Fellowship Mayo Clinic College of Medicine— Rochester, MNPositions: 2 Critical Care only Regions Hospital University of Minnesota— St. Paul, MNPositions: 1 Trauma only Trauma & critical care University of Minnesota - Critical Care University of Minnesota— Minneapolis, MNPositions: 4 Critical Care only Trauma & critical care Back to top Mississippi University of Mississippi Medical Center University of Mississippi Medical Center— Jackson, MSPositions: 2 Critical Care only Back to top Missouri Saint Louis University Saint Louis University— Saint Louis, MOPositions: 2 Trauma only Critical Care only University of Missouri - Columbia University of Missouri - Columbia— Columbia, MOPositions: 1 Critical Care only Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery Back to top Nevada University Medical Center of Southern Nevada UNLV - School of Medicine— Las Vegas, NVPositions: 3 Trauma & critical care Acute care surgery Back to top New Jersey University Hospital - New Jersey Trauma Center Rutgers - New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ— Newark, NJPositions: 2 Critical Care only Trauma & critica" }, { "docid": "D1363845#0", "title": "http://permies.com/t/45148/plants/Growing-Elderberries-cuttings\nGrowing Elderberries from cuttings", "text": "\"Dan Boonegardener Posts: 1836Location: Central Oklahoma (zone 7a)204I like...posted 3 years ago1So I was driving down my road today when I saw the utility crew cutting brush under the powerlines. They had three guys with backpack sprayers out spraying toxic gick on the underbrush. I realized when I saw them that they were about 200 yards away from reaching the roadside elderberry patch that I found last summer -- the only local elderberries I have seen. I picked some elderberries last year from that patch that I dried in my dehydrator and have been scattering all over my property. But growing elderberries from seed is a chancy business. I normally wouldn't consider taking cuttings from \"\"public\"\" bushes like this, but with the poison squad just minutes away, I decided to pull in and cut some cuttings. Oklahoma's cooperative extension service has this to say about propagating elderberry from cuttings: Elderberries can be propagated by hardwood cuttings. In early spring before budbreak, take 10- to 12-inch cuttings from live portions of the previous season’s growth and plant them 10 to 12 inches apart in rows, leaving the top bud exposed. Firm soil around cuttings and water as needed to retain a moist medium for rooting. Cuttings can be transplanted early the next spring." }, { "docid": "D2586274#0", "title": "http://www.topix.com/forum/city/doniphan-mo/T1SBJMC5C8BTPN86F\nhow to kill a bobcat", "text": "Topix › Missouri › Ripley County › Doniphan › how to kill a bobcathow to kill a bobcat Posted in the Doniphan Forum Leave a Comment Track Replies Comments1 - 20 of 31 Comments Last updated Nov 24, 2017First Prevof 2Next Lastnewgirl Greenbrier, AR#1 Jan 27, 2010I believe I have a bobcat killing my chickens at night. Anyone have any tips on how to kill it without having to sit outside and wait for it to return? Judged:611Reply »Report Abuse Judge it!Archon United States#2 Jan 27, 2010Well, try to keep a sharp ear out. The chickens will let you know when something that shouldn't be is in the coop. .... and that's why God gave us shotguns... Judged:731Reply »Report Abuse Judge it!newgirl Greenbrier, AR#3 Jan 27, 2010Well, they haven't been making any noise, and the traps haven't worked, and like I said I don't want to stay up all night with a shotgun. So, if you don't really have any good advice, don't comment. I didn't start this topic to get anyone riled up, I just want to kill whatever is eating my chickens. Thank you!Judged:611Reply »Report Abuse Judge it!guest United States#4 Jan 27, 2010what kind of traps are you setting...if you have a bobcat, you can catch it by either digging a big hole and burying a chicken with just a leg sticking out with the trap bedded solid, covered with clean dirt, and set slightly off to one side of the exposed leg about 6-8 inches from it. Be sure to put it against the side of the building or put a large block of wood behind the leg or something. Another good set for bobcats is to hang a wing or a couple wing feathers from a tree branch with some fishing string and set a trap or two under the hanging wings." }, { "docid": "D2089723#0", "title": "http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2014/04/140429-tornadoes-east-natural-disasters-weather-science/\nRecent Tornadoes Highlight Vast Strike Zone", "text": "\"Recent Tornadoes Highlight Vast Strike Zone Last week's storms are typical for this time of year in the United States. This satellite image, taken on April 28, 2014, at 13:01 UTC, shows that the storm system that generated the recent severe weather has moved to the east. PHOTOGRAPH BY NASA/NOAA GOES PROJECTBy Brian Clark Howard, National Geographic PUBLISHED April 30, 2014When Americans imagine tornadoes, many tend to think of them churning through plains states like Kansas or Oklahoma. But destructive twisters strike hard in a very broad area of the eastern United States. Related Content Rocked by Natural Disasters, These Destinations Are Now Ready For Tourists Rare Video Shows Twin Waterspouts Spinning Over a Beach Storm Chaser Video Reveals Devastating Tornadoes The tornadoes that have left at least 31 dead over the past two days —wreaking havoc in Arkansas, Kansas, Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee, and elsewhere—are not extraordinary in terms of their strength, location, or numbers. \"\" Anywhere east of the Rockies can get tornadoes,\"\" says Harold Brooks, a senior research scientist with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) National Severe Storm Laboratory in Norman, Oklahoma. He said the recent days were \"\"nothing outlandish\"\" in weather terms. \"\" They have been ordinary big days. \"\" Animation: How a Tornado Forms Animation: How a Tornado Forms Brooks estimates that the tornadoes that hit Sunday are on par with what would be expected on about 10 to 15 days in any given year. The storms Monday are typically seen three to four days out of a year. (" }, { "docid": "D956529#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/direct+care\ncare", "text": "Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.care (redirected from direct care) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Encyclopedia .care [ kār] the services rendered by members of the health professions for the benefit of a patient. See alsotreatment.acute care see acute care.admission care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as facilitating entry of a patient into a health care facility.adult day care a health care service provided for adults with a disability or illness who needpartial or supplemental care and companionship during the day, when family members areworking or otherwise unable to stay at home with a disabled relative. Among the services thatmay be offered at an adult day care center are nursing services (e.g., medication administrationand health monitoring); nutritional and health education, health counseling; physical, speech,and occupational therapy; and socialization.ambulatory care health services or acute care services that are provided on an outpatientbasis.amputation care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the promotion of physical and psychological healing after amputation of a body part.bed rest care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of comfort and safety and prevention of complications for a patient unable to get out of bed. See also bed rest.bladder care activities and interventions designed to maintain urinary bladder function, includingbladder retraining, catheter change, and catheter irrigation.bowel care activities and interventions designed to maintain bowel function, including enema, bowel training, diet, and medication.bowel incontinence care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as promotion of bowel continence and maintenance of perianal skin integrity.bowel incontinence care: encopresis in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of bowel continence in children.cardiac care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as thelimitation of complications resulting from an imbalance between myocardial oxygen supply anddemand for a patient with symptoms of impaired cardiac function.cardiac care: acute in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the limitation of complications for a patient recently experiencing an episode of an imbalancebetween myocardial oxygen supply and demand resulting in impaired cardiac function.cardiac care: rehabilitative in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as the promotion of maximal functional activity level for a patient who has suffered an episode of impaired cardiac functon which resulted from an imbalance between myocardialoxygen supply and demand.cast care activities and interventions designed to protect and maintain an immobilized body part,including relief of pain, pressure or constriction of circulation. See also hazards of immobility.cast care: maintenance in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as care of a cast after the drying period.cast care: wet in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as care of a new cast during the drying period.cesarean section care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as the preparation and support of a patient delivering a baby by cesarean section.circulatory care: arterial insuficiency in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of arterial circulation.circulatory care: mechanical assist device in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as temporary support of the circulation through the use of mechanical devices or pumps.circulatory care: venous insufficiency in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of venous circulation.contact lens care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the prevention of eye injury and lens damage by proper use of contact lenses.continuing care the level of care in the health care system that consists of ongoing care of thephysically handicapped, mentally retarded, emotionally retarded, and those suffering fromchronic incapacitating illness.cord care specialized care of the remnants of a newborn's umbilical cord until it falls off,consisting of cleaning and precautions to prevent infection. Cleansing protocols continue until thesite is completely healed.critical care intensive care.culture-specific care those assistive, supportive, or facilitative acts toward or for an individual or group with evident or anticipated needs that are congruent with the values and lifestyles of an individual, family, or group of a specific culture, as used in the cultural care diversity and universality theory.day care/respite in the omaha system, the providing by an individual or institution of supervision for a dependent child or adult in the abscence of the usual caregiver or parent.developmental care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as structuring the environment and providing care in response to the behavioral cues and states of the preterm infant.direct care the provision of services to a patient that require some degree of interaction betweenthe patient and the health care provider. Examples include assessment, performing procedures,teaching, and implementation of a care plan.dying care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of physical comfort and psychological peace in the final phase of life. See also dying.ear care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as prevention or minimization of threats to ear or hearing.embolus care: peripheral in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as limitation of complications for a patient experiencing, or at risk for, occlusion of peripheral circulation. See also embolus.embolus care: pulmonary in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as limitation of complications for a patient experiencing, or at risk for, occlusion of pulmonary circulation." }, { "docid": "D627603#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/managed+care\nmanaged care", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.managed care Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia .care [ kār] the services rendered by members of the health professions for the benefit of a patient. See alsotreatment.acute care see acute care.admission care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as facilitating entry of a patient into a health care facility.adult day care a health care service provided for adults with a disability or illness who needpartial or supplemental care and companionship during the day, when family members areworking or otherwise unable to stay at home with a disabled relative. Among the services thatmay be offered at an adult day care center are nursing services (e.g., medication administrationand health monitoring); nutritional and health education, health counseling; physical, speech,and occupational therapy; and socialization.ambulatory care health services or acute care services that are provided on an outpatientbasis.amputation care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the promotion of physical and psychological healing after amputation of a body part.bed rest care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of comfort and safety and prevention of complications for a patient unable to get out of bed. See also bed rest.bladder care activities and interventions designed to maintain urinary bladder function, includingbladder retraining, catheter change, and catheter irrigation.bowel care activities and interventions designed to maintain bowel function, including enema, bowel training, diet, and medication.bowel incontinence care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as promotion of bowel continence and maintenance of perianal skin integrity.bowel incontinence care: encopresis in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of bowel continence in children.cardiac care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as thelimitation of complications resulting from an imbalance between myocardial oxygen supply anddemand for a patient with symptoms of impaired cardiac function.cardiac care: acute in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the limitation of complications for a patient recently experiencing an episode of an imbalancebetween myocardial oxygen supply and demand resulting in impaired cardiac function.cardiac care: rehabilitative in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as the promotion of maximal functional activity level for a patient who has suffered an episode of impaired cardiac functon which resulted from an imbalance between myocardialoxygen supply and demand.cast care activities and interventions designed to protect and maintain an immobilized body part,including relief of pain, pressure or constriction of circulation. See also hazards of immobility.cast care: maintenance in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as care of a cast after the drying period.cast care: wet in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as care of a new cast during the drying period.cesarean section care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as the preparation and support of a patient delivering a baby by cesarean section.circulatory care: arterial insuficiency in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of arterial circulation.circulatory care: mechanical assist device in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as temporary support of the circulation through the use of mechanical devices or pumps.circulatory care: venous insufficiency in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of venous circulation.contact lens care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the prevention of eye injury and lens damage by proper use of contact lenses.continuing care the level of care in the health care system that consists of ongoing care of thephysically handicapped, mentally retarded, emotionally retarded, and those suffering fromchronic incapacitating illness.cord care specialized care of the remnants of a newborn's umbilical cord until it falls off,consisting of cleaning and precautions to prevent infection. Cleansing protocols continue until thesite is completely healed.critical care intensive care.culture-specific care those assistive, supportive, or facilitative acts toward or for an individual or group with evident or anticipated needs that are congruent with the values and lifestyles of an individual, family, or group of a specific culture, as used in the cultural care diversity and universality theory.day care/respite in the omaha system, the providing by an individual or institution of supervision for a dependent child or adult in the abscence of the usual caregiver or parent.developmental care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as structuring the environment and providing care in response to the behavioral cues and states of the preterm infant.direct care the provision of services to a patient that require some degree of interaction betweenthe patient and the health care provider. Examples include assessment, performing procedures,teaching, and implementation of a care plan.dying care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of physical comfort and psychological peace in the final phase of life. See also dying.ear care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as prevention or minimization of threats to ear or hearing.embolus care: peripheral in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as limitation of complications for a patient experiencing, or at risk for, occlusion of peripheral circulation. See also embolus.embolus care: pulmonary in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as limitation of complications for a patient experiencing, or at risk for, occlusion of pulmonary circulation." }, { "docid": "D2825011#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/city/Austin-Arkansas.html\nAustin, Arkansas", "text": "\"Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or@Lech Mazur Austin, Arkansasadd your We are giving away $1200 in prizes - enter simply by sending us your own city pictures! See promotion details and to upload your Austin, Arkansas photos OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map Population in 2014: 3,091 (96% urban, 4% rural). Population change since 2000: +410.9%Males: 1,652 (53.4%)Females: 1,439 (46.6%)Median resident age: 29.7 years Arkansas median age: 38.0 years Zip codes: 72007, 72023, 72176. Austin Zip Code Map Estimated median household income in 2016: $71,778 ( it was $44,063 in 2000)Austin: $71,778AR: $44,334Estimated per capita income in 2016: $29,671 ( it was $17,369 in 2000) Austin city income, earnings, and wages data Estimated median house or condo value in 2016: $142,825 ( it was $81,300 in 2000 )Austin: $142,825AR: $123,300Mean prices in 2016: All housing units: $152,668; Detached houses: $153,487; Mobile homes: $63,030Median gross rent in 2016: $1,154. Recent home sales, real estate maps, and home value estimator for zip code 72007Austin, AR residents, houses, and apartments details Options XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Austin, AR (2016)2,61083.4%White alone2668.5%Hispanic1655.3%Two or more races501.6%Black alone401.3%Asian alone20.06%American Indian alone Races in Austin detailed stats: ancestries, foreign born residents, place of birth Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Austin: 86.5 (less than average, U. S. average is 100)Recent articles from our blog. Our writers, many of them Ph. D. graduates or candidates, create easy-to-read articles on a wide variety of topics. The return of the vinyl: a period of constant growth in sales Apr 2Police officer fatalities: facts and figures Mar 29The vegan lifestyle: Is it healthy or not? Mar 26Measuring seasonality in new housing starts Mar 23U. S. economic growth: gross domestic product Mar 20Recent posts about Austin, Arkansas on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Austin is mentioned 60 times on our forum: Looking for a subdivision in Cabot... (3 replies)Moving to Little Rock from Austin, TX (10 replies)Relocating, which is Little Rock or Oklahoma City (6 replies)Moving to Little Rock from Austin, TX (1 reply)The Little Rock Culture and Vibe are Booming Right Now... (5 replies)LR Questions (6 replies)Latest news from Austin, AR collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations Sean Fresh comes to Ron Robinson In Brief Arkansas news politics opinion restaurants music movies an8 p.m., $8." }, { "docid": "D2320139#0", "title": "http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sotc/national/201404\nNational Climate Report - April 2014", "text": "State of the Climate Reports Summary Information Monthly Climate Briefings RSS Feed Report: Year: Month: National Climate Report « March 2014 National Climate Report May 2014 »Maps and Graphics Temperature and Precipitation Ranks April 2014 Feb - Apr 2014 Nov 2013 - Apr 2014 May 2013 - Apr 2014 Jan - Apr 2014U. S. Percentage Areas Very Warm/Very Cold Very Wet/Very Dry More Information Climate at a Glance U. S. Climate Extremes Index (CEI) Climatological Rankings National Overview: Major climate events NOAA is closely monitoring: Drought in the West, Central and Southern Plains, and Midwest. Long- and short-term dryness will increase wildfire risk and continue to have impacts on water resources and agriculture. El Niño development likely this summer or autumn. According to NOAA's Climate Prediction Center, there is a greater than 65 percent chance of El Niño conditions developing later this year, which could have significant impacts on temperature and precipitation patterns across the U. S. More information is available from the Climate Prediction Center. Supplemental April 2014 Information Year-to-date temperature evolution for select U. S. cities Year-to-date precipitation evolution for select U. S. cities April daily temperature extremes Climate Highlights — April The average temperature for the contiguous U. S. during April was 51.7°F, which was 0.7°F above the 20 th century average. This was the 46 th warmest April in the 120-year period of record. Much of the contiguous U. S. had April temperatures near the 20 th century average. Above-average temperatures were scattered along the West Coast and in the Southwest, the Southern Plains, and across parts of the Ohio Valley and the Southeast. Below-average temperatures were observed across parts of the Upper Midwest and Northern Plains. No state had April temperatures among their 10 warmest or coolest." }, { "docid": "D648942#0", "title": "https://www.facebook.com/ccavilonia\n.", "text": "\"Home About Reviews Photos Videos Posts Community See more of Central Christian Academy of Vilonia on Facebook Log Inor Create New Account Community See All801 people like this782 people follow this About See All4 N Beryl Rd Vilonia, Arkansas 72173 (501) 796-2220Typically replies within a day Contact Central Christian Academy of Vilonia on Messengerwww.centralchristianacademy.org Day Care · Child Care Service · Preschool People801 likes118 visits People Also Like Bailey's BBQ, Catfish and More, LLCLocality Linda Marie's Gift and Fabric Store Gift Shop Rhea Lana's Baby & Children's Clothing Store Day Care & Preschool in Vilonia, Arkansas Places Vilonia, Arkansas Preschool Central Christian Academy of Vilonia English (US) · Español · Português (Brasil) ·Français (France) · Deutsch Privacy · Terms · Advertising · Ad Choices ·Cookies · More Facebook © 2017Reviews35 Reviews Tell people what you think Michele A Wienke· August 15, 2017So far so good. My daughters first day was today!! No tears at drop off only tears at pickup bc she didn't want to leave. That's a great sign of a great place. Amanda Jones· May 12, 2017I love how much my daughter is loved. Every time she doesn't feel good, they always pray with her and it's such an amazing feeling to know that you can trust that the Holy Spirit is with the people that care for your child when you aren't there. Catherine French Hobby· April 29, 2015This place has been amazing to me and my baby boy. We've struggled through behavior issues together and I couldn't have picked a better place to send my baby!Lauren De Nae Wallace· September 18, 2015Hands down best childcare center I've ever had the pleasure being a part of! The teachers truly care about each child's education and walk with God. Superb place to put your kiddo:) ♡Kaely Robinson· January 7, 2015An overwhelmi ng feeling of joy and excitement from the moment I walked into the door to meet everyone here!Holly Bartlett· September 18, 2015Great place!" }, { "docid": "D160230#0", "title": "http://www.topix.com/forum/city/columbia-ky/T0IAIR3TQPC7G65VC/most-snowfall\nmost snowfall", "text": "Topix › Kentucky › Adair County › Columbia › most snowfallmost snowfall Posted in the Columbia Forum Leave a Comment Track Replies Comments1 - 16 of 16 Comments Last updated Feb 3, 2010snow owl Huntsville, TX#1 Jan 29, 2010does anyone know what columbia's record snowfall is? or remember any BAD winters. Reply »Report Abuse Judge it!ALLAHLeitchfield, KY#2 Jan 30, 2010Ask Allah. He will provide you with all the answers. Reply »Report Abuse Judge it!Ky Gambler Burkesville, KY#3 Jan 30, 2010ALLAH wrote: Ask Allah. He will provide you with all the answers. Now THAT was a stupid a** answer! ! Judged:1Reply »Report Abuse Judge it!snow Greenbrier, AR#4 Jan 30, 2010snow owl wrote:does anyone know what columbia's record snowfall is? or remember any BAD winters. I believe the most snow I can recall was around January-March of 1960 I think." }, { "docid": "D2481213#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/city/Judsonia-Arkansas.html\nJudsonia, Arkansas", "text": "Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or@Lech Mazur Judsonia, Arkansasadd your We are giving away $1200 in prizes - enter simply by sending us your own city pictures! See promotion details and to upload your Judsonia, Arkansas photos OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map72°F10 miles Wind: 17 mph Pressure: 29.96 in Humidity: 38%Current weather forecast for Judsonia, ARPopulation in 2014: 2,019 (52% urban, 48% rural). Population change since 2000: +1.9%Males: 1,016 (50.3%)Females: 1,003 (49.7%)Median resident age: 41.2 years Arkansas median age: 38.0 years Zip codes: 72081. Estimated median household income in 2016: $25,448 ( it was $25,660 in 2000)Judsonia: $25,448AR: $44,334Estimated per capita income in 2016: $14,089 ( it was $11,891 in 2000) Judsonia city income, earnings, and wages data Estimated median house or condo value in 2016: $86,916 ( it was $47,900 in 2000 )Judsonia: $86,916AR: $123,300Mean prices in 2016: All housing units: $115,061; Detached houses: $124,620; Mobile homes: $53,153Median gross rent in 2016: $682. Recent home sales, real estate maps, and home value estimator for zip code 72081Judsonia, AR residents, houses, and apartments details Options XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Judsonia, AR (2010)1,79388.8%White alone1246.1%Hispanic542.7%Black alone311.5%Two or more races130.6%American Indian alone30.1%Asian alone10.05%Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone Races in Judsonia detailed stats: ancestries, foreign born residents, place of birth Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Judsonia: 82.7 (low, U. S. average is 100)Recent articles from our blog. Our writers, many of them Ph. D. graduates or candidates, create easy-to-read articles on a wide variety of topics. The return of the vinyl: a period of constant growth in sales Apr 2Police officer fatalities: facts and figures Mar 29The vegan lifestyle: Is it healthy or not? Mar 26Measuring seasonality in new housing starts Mar 23U. S. economic growth: gross domestic product Mar 20Recent posts about Judsonia, Arkansas on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users: Considering a move to Bald Knob. Yes or No? (" }, { "docid": "D815417#0", "title": "https://www.usatoday.com/story/weather/2014/04/28/midwest-storms/8353073/\nDeadly tornadoes lash South", "text": "\"Authorities and families are beginning to sift through the wreckage caused by a deadly tornado that swept through Arkansas Sunday night. One father describes how he shieded his family as the tornado swept by their house. VPC (Photo: Danny Johnston, AP)CONNECT TWEET LINKEDIN COMMENT EMAIL MOREDeadly twisters lashed Alabama and Mississippi on Monday as the South took a violent second-day assault from spring storms. Seven people were reported killed in Mississippi and as many as six were reported killed in Alabama, although only two had been confirmed and the total was uncertain Monday night. The storms come one day after tornadoes killed 17 people across central and southern parts of the nation. Most of Sunday's deaths were in Arkansas, with one death each in Oklahoma and Iowa. Athens, Ala., spokeswoman Holly Hollman said the Limestone County sheriff's department reported two deaths from a twister that hit a mobile home park west of the town. Another four people were killed from a twister southeast of town, county commissioner Bill Latimer told the Associated Press. State emergency management officials said they did not have confirmation of the deaths. In Mississippi, seven deaths have been reported, emergency officials told reporters at a press conference with Gov. Phil Bryant." }, { "docid": "D866506#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Rock-North_Little_Rock-Conway,_AR_Metropolitan_Statistical_Area\nCentral Arkansas", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Metropolitan Statistical Area)navigation search For other uses, see Central Arkansas (disambiguation). Central Arkansas Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR MSAMetropolitan Statistical Area Downtown Little Rock Central Arkansas Pine Bluff MSASearcy μSACoordinates: 34°44′10″N 92°19′52″WCoordinates: 34°44′10″N 92°19′52″WCountry United States State Arkansas Principal cities Little Rock North Little Rock Conway Area• Urban 258.3 sq mi (669 km 2)• MSA 4,085.18 sq mi (10,580.6 km 2)• CSA 7,150.31 sq mi (18,519.2 km 2)Population (2016)• Urban 431,388 (US: 89th)• MSA 734,622 [1] (US: 76th)• CSA 905,847 [2] (US: 60th)Time zone CST ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) CDT ( UTC-4)Area code (s) 501 & 870Part of a series on Regions of Arkansas Geographic Regions [hide]Delta Crowley's Ridge River Valley Timberlands Central Ouachitas Ozarks Metropolitan Areas [show]Administrative divisions [show]v t e Central Arkansas, also known as the Little Rock metro, designated by the United States Office of Management and Budget as the Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway Metropolitan Statistical Area, is the most populous metro area in the US state of Arkansas. With an estimated 2016 population of 734,622, it is the most populated area in Arkansas. Located at the convergence of Arkansas's other geographic regions, the region's central location make Central Arkansas an important population, economic, education, and political center in Arkansas and the South. Little Rock is the state's capital, and the city is also home to two Fortune 500 companies, Arkansas Children's Hospital, and University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS). Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography3 Demographics3.1 2000 Census3.1.1 MSA3.1.2 CSA4 Communities4.1 Places with more than 100,000 inhabitants4.2 Places with 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants4.3 Places with 10,000 to 50,000 inhabitants4.4 Places with 1,000 to 10,000 inhabitants4.5 Places with 500 to 1,000 inhabitants4.6 Places with fewer than 500 inhabitants5 Population trends6 Economy7 Higher education7.1 Notable colleges and universities8 Infrastructure8.1 Transportation8.2 Major highways8.3 Aviation9 Professional sports10 See also11 References History [ edit]The site known as \"\"little rock\"\" along the Arkansas River was discovered by explorer Bernard de la Harpe in 1722. [ 3] The territorial capitol had been located at Arkansas Post in Southeast Arkansas since 1819, but the site had proven unsuitable as a settlement due to frequent flooding of the Arkansas River. Over the years, the \"\"little rock\"\" was known as a waypoint along the river, but remained unsettled. A land speculator from St. Louis, Missouri who had acquired many acres around the \"\"little rock\"\" began pressuring the Arkansas territorial legislature in February 1820 to move the capital to the site, but the representatives could not decide between little rock or Cadron, which was the preferred site of Territorial Governor James Miller. The issue was tabled until October 1820, by which time most of the legislators and other influential men had purchased lots around Little Rock. [" }, { "docid": "D1977441#0", "title": "http://jasonbolden.com/practice-areas/landlord-tenant-law/evictions/civil-eviction/\nCivil Eviction", "text": "Civil Eviction Civil Eviction: Unlawful Detainer The following does NOT constitute legal advice from me to you. The information provided on this website is for information purposes only and does not create an attorney-client relationship between us. Arkansas law substantially favors landlords. There are two ways to evict a tenant in Arkansas: civil eviction or criminal eviction . Each method has its own benefits and drawbacks. The civil eviction is known as the unlawful detainer. This method of eviction has long historical roots; it essentially is the same method the British used before America was colonized. Today, it is codified in the Arkansas statutes at Arkansas Code Annotated 18-60-301 et seq. The statutes are at the bottom of this article for your reference. While the criminal eviction is very limited in scope, the unlawful detainer is the default method." }, { "docid": "D2553430#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Point+of+Care\npoint of care", "text": "\"point of care Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Acronyms, Encyclopedia. Related to point of care: Point of Care Testingcare [ kār] the services rendered by members of the health professions for the benefit of a patient. See alsotreatment.acute care see acute care.admission care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as facilitating entry of a patient into a health care facility.adult day care a health care service provided for adults with a disability or illness who needpartial or supplemental care and companionship during the day, when family members areworking or otherwise unable to stay at home with a disabled relative. Among the services thatmay be offered at an adult day care center are nursing services (e.g., medication administrationand health monitoring); nutritional and health education, health counseling; physical, speech,and occupational therapy; and socialization.ambulatory care health services or acute care services that are provided on an outpatientbasis.amputation care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the promotion of physical and psychological healing after amputation of a body part.bed rest care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of comfort and safety and prevention of complications for a patient unable to get out of bed. See also bed rest.bladder care activities and interventions designed to maintain urinary bladder function, includingbladder retraining, catheter change, and catheter irrigation.bowel care activities and interventions designed to maintain bowel function, including enema, bowel training, diet, and medication.bowel incontinence care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as promotion of bowel continence and maintenance of perianal skin integrity.bowel incontinence care: encopresis in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of bowel continence in children.cardiac care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as thelimitation of complications resulting from an imbalance between myocardial oxygen supply anddemand for a patient with symptoms of impaired cardiac function.cardiac care: acute in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the limitation of complications for a patient recently experiencing an episode of an imbalancebetween myocardial oxygen supply and demand resulting in impaired cardiac function.cardiac care: rehabilitative in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as the promotion of maximal functional activity level for a patient who has suffered an episode of impaired cardiac functon which resulted from an imbalance between myocardialoxygen supply and demand.cast care activities and interventions designed to protect and maintain an immobilized body part,including relief of pain, pressure or constriction of circulation. See also hazards of immobility.cast care: maintenance in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as care of a cast after the drying period.cast care: wet in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as care of a new cast during the drying period.cesarean section care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as the preparation and support of a patient delivering a baby by cesarean section.circulatory care: arterial insuficiency in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of arterial circulation.circulatory care: mechanical assist device in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as temporary support of the circulation through the use of mechanical devices or pumps.circulatory care: venous insufficiency in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of venous circulation.contact lens care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the prevention of eye injury and lens damage by proper use of contact lenses.continuing care the level of care in the health care system that consists of ongoing care of thephysically handicapped, mentally retarded, emotionally retarded, and those suffering fromchronic incapacitating illness.cord care specialized care of the remnants of a newborn's umbilical cord until it falls off,consisting of cleaning and precautions to prevent infection. Cleansing protocols continue until thesite is completely healed.critical care intensive care.culture-specific care those assistive, supportive, or facilitative acts toward or for an individual or group with evident or anticipated needs that are congruent with the values and lifestyles of an individual, family, or group of a specific culture, as used in the cultural care diversity and universality theory.day care/respite in the omaha system, the providing by an individual or institution of supervision for a dependent child or adult in the abscence of the usual caregiver or parent.developmental care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as structuring the environment and providing care in response to the behavioral cues and states of the preterm infant.direct care the provision of services to a patient that require some degree of interaction betweenthe patient and the health care provider. Examples include assessment, performing procedures,teaching, and implementation of a care plan.dying care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of physical comfort and psychological peace in the final phase of life. See also dying.ear care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as prevention or minimization of threats to ear or hearing.embolus care: peripheral in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as limitation of complications for a patient experiencing, or at risk for, occlusion of peripheral circulation. See also embolus.embolus care: pulmonary in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as limitation of complications for a patient experiencing, or at risk for, occlusion of pulmonary circulation." }, { "docid": "D3527412#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Secondary+care\nsecondary care", "text": "\"secondary care Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to secondary care: Tertiary care, Palliative care, secondary health carecare [ kār] the services rendered by members of the health professions for the benefit of a patient. See alsotreatment.acute care see acute care.admission care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as facilitating entry of a patient into a health care facility.adult day care a health care service provided for adults with a disability or illness who needpartial or supplemental care and companionship during the day, when family members areworking or otherwise unable to stay at home with a disabled relative. Among the services thatmay be offered at an adult day care center are nursing services (e.g., medication administrationand health monitoring); nutritional and health education, health counseling; physical, speech,and occupational therapy; and socialization.ambulatory care health services or acute care services that are provided on an outpatientbasis.amputation care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the promotion of physical and psychological healing after amputation of a body part.bed rest care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of comfort and safety and prevention of complications for a patient unable to get out of bed. See also bed rest.bladder care activities and interventions designed to maintain urinary bladder function, includingbladder retraining, catheter change, and catheter irrigation.bowel care activities and interventions designed to maintain bowel function, including enema, bowel training, diet, and medication.bowel incontinence care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as promotion of bowel continence and maintenance of perianal skin integrity.bowel incontinence care: encopresis in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of bowel continence in children.cardiac care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as thelimitation of complications resulting from an imbalance between myocardial oxygen supply anddemand for a patient with symptoms of impaired cardiac function.cardiac care: acute in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the limitation of complications for a patient recently experiencing an episode of an imbalancebetween myocardial oxygen supply and demand resulting in impaired cardiac function.cardiac care: rehabilitative in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as the promotion of maximal functional activity level for a patient who has suffered an episode of impaired cardiac functon which resulted from an imbalance between myocardialoxygen supply and demand.cast care activities and interventions designed to protect and maintain an immobilized body part,including relief of pain, pressure or constriction of circulation. See also hazards of immobility.cast care: maintenance in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as care of a cast after the drying period.cast care: wet in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as care of a new cast during the drying period.cesarean section care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as the preparation and support of a patient delivering a baby by cesarean section.circulatory care: arterial insuficiency in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of arterial circulation.circulatory care: mechanical assist device in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as temporary support of the circulation through the use of mechanical devices or pumps.circulatory care: venous insufficiency in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of venous circulation.contact lens care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as the prevention of eye injury and lens damage by proper use of contact lenses.continuing care the level of care in the health care system that consists of ongoing care of thephysically handicapped, mentally retarded, emotionally retarded, and those suffering fromchronic incapacitating illness.cord care specialized care of the remnants of a newborn's umbilical cord until it falls off,consisting of cleaning and precautions to prevent infection. Cleansing protocols continue until thesite is completely healed.critical care intensive care.culture-specific care those assistive, supportive, or facilitative acts toward or for an individual or group with evident or anticipated needs that are congruent with the values and lifestyles of an individual, family, or group of a specific culture, as used in the cultural care diversity and universality theory.day care/respite in the omaha system, the providing by an individual or institution of supervision for a dependent child or adult in the abscence of the usual caregiver or parent.developmental care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as structuring the environment and providing care in response to the behavioral cues and states of the preterm infant.direct care the provision of services to a patient that require some degree of interaction betweenthe patient and the health care provider. Examples include assessment, performing procedures,teaching, and implementation of a care plan.dying care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as promotion of physical comfort and psychological peace in the final phase of life. See also dying.ear care in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing intervention defined as prevention or minimization of threats to ear or hearing.embolus care: peripheral in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as limitation of complications for a patient experiencing, or at risk for, occlusion of peripheral circulation. See also embolus.embolus care: pulmonary in the nursing interventions classification, a nursing interventiondefined as limitation of complications for a patient experiencing, or at risk for, occlusion of pulmonary circulation." }, { "docid": "D1790203#0", "title": "https://www.allareacodes.com/arkansas_area_codes.htm\nArkansas Area Codes", "text": "\"Arkansas Area Codes Arkansas Area Code Map Click Here for a Printable Map: Arkansas Area Code Map Each of the 3 area codes in Arkansas are listed below. The area code listing below lists area codes in several sections. First, Arkansas area codes by city are shown for the largest cities. Next, the list shows Arkansas area codes by number. If you still can't find what you are looking for and the searches below do not help, the area code finder on our home page may be what you are looking for. Search by Phone: Search Find out where any call came from Search by City: Search Enter \"\"city, state\"\"Area Codes for the Largest Cities in Arkansas Benton 501Conway 501El Dorado 870Fayetteville 479Fort Smith 479Hot Springs 501Jacksonville 501Jonesboro 870Little Rock 501North Little Rock 501Paragould 870Pine Bluff 870Rogers 479Russellville 479Sherwood 501Springdale 479Texarkana 870West Memphis 870Arkansas Area Code List479 area code Area code 479 map Timezone: Central Current time: 3:04pm Abbott Acorn Adona Alix Alma Alread Altus Aplin Appleton Arthur Atkins Avoca Baldwin Barling Bates Beaver Bee Branch Bella Vista Belleville Bentonville Beverage Town Beverly Enterprises Big Fork Bigelow Bird Town Black Fork Blackwell Blue Mountain Bluffton Board Camp Boles Bonanza Booneville Botkinburg Branch Briggsville Busch Canehill Casa Catholic Point Cave Springs Cecil Cedarville Center Ridge Centerton Centerville Central City Charleston Cherry Hill Chester Choctaw Clarksville Cleveland Clinton Coal Hill Combs Corinth Crabtree Culpeper Cypress Valley Dabney Dallas Danville Dardanelle Deberrie Decatur Delaware Dennard Divide Dover Durham Dyer Eglantine Elk Ranch Elkins Elm Springs Eureka Eureka Spgs Eureka Springs Evansville Evelyn Hills Fairfield Bay Farmington Fayetteville Formosa Fort Chaffee Fort Smith Garfield Gateway Gentry Gobblers Point Goshen Gravelly Gravette Greenland Greenwood Habberton Hackett Hagarville Harmon Harris Hartford Hartman Harvey Hattieville Havana Hector Hickory Hill Hicks Hill Creek Hindsville Hiwasse Holiday Island Homewood Houston Hunt Huntington Huntsville Ink Jerusalem Johnson Kingston Knoxville Koch Ridge Lamar Lanty Lavaca Lewisburg Lexington Lick Mountain Lincoln London Lost Corner Lowell Macedonia Magazine Mallet Town Mansfield Mayfield Maysville Mena Menifee Menos Middleton Midland Morrilton Morrow Mountain Fork Mountainburg Mulberry Natural Dam New Blaine Nimrod Nunley Oakgrove Oark Ola Old Hickory Opal Oppelo Ozark Ozone Paris Parks Pea Ridge Perry Perryville Pettigrew Plainview Plant Plumerville Pontoon Potter Potter Junction Pottsville Prairie Grove Ratcliff Rex Riverview Robertsville Rocky Rogers Round Mountain Rover Rudy Rupert Rushing Russellville Saint Paul Sandtown Scotland Scranton Shirley Siloam Spgs Siloam Springs Solgohachia Springdale Springfield Springtown Stony Point Subiaco Sulphur Springs Summers The Highlands Thornburg Tontitown Uniontown Univ Of Ark At Fayetteville Van Buren Wal-mart Inc Waldron Walnut Grove Waveland Wesley Wesley Chapel West Fork Wheeler Wiederkehr Village Williams Junction Winslow Witter Yocana501 area code Area code 501 map Timezone: Central Current time: 3:04pm04/14/1997: Area code 870 was created as an overlay to area code 501.01/19/2002: Area code 501 was split, and some of the phone numbers had to be updated to area code 479 on that date. Adona Air Base Albion Alexander Allport Austin Bald Knob Barney Baucum Bauxite Bayou Metro Bear Beaudry Bee Branch Beebe Benton Beryl Bigelow Bismarck Blakemore Blue Hill Blue Springs Bonnerdale Booker Bradford Bredlow Corner Brown Springs Brumley Bryant Buckville Butlerville Butterfield Cabot Cammack Village Camp Robinson Casa Cato Center Ridge Central Baptist College Central City Clay Cleveland Clinton Cobbs College Station Conway Coy Crystal Hill Damascus Davenport Dewey Donaldson Doniphan Durian East End Eden Isle El Paso Enders England Enola Enright Estes Euclid Heights Fairbanks Fairfield Bay Fenter Ferda Floral Floyd Fountain Lake Fourmile Hill Friendship Furlow Galloway Garland Springs Garner Genevia Georgetown Geridge Gibson Gifford Gleason Glen Rose Gold Creek Gold Lake Estates Gravel Hill Gravel Ridge Gravesville Greenbrier Greers Ferry Griffithville Guy H Spg Nat Pk Hamiter Hammonsville Happy Haskell Heber Springs Hensley Hickory Flat Higden Higginson Higgson Hiram Holland Holly Springs Hot Spgs Vl Hot Springs Hot Springs National Hot Springs National Park Hot Springs Village Hs Humnoke Ida Indianhead Lake Estates Jackson Heights Jacksonville Jax Jefferson Jeffery Jessieville Jones Mill Joy Judsonia Kearney Kenseh Kensen Kensett Keo Kerr Lake Hamilton Lakeside Lambert Letona Linder Little Red Little Rock Little Rock Afb Little Rock Air Force Base Lollie Lonoke Lonsdale Lrafb Mabelvale Macon Magnet Cove Malvern Marche Martinville Maumelle Mayflower Mays Mission Mazarn Mc Rae Mcalmont Mcgintytown Mcjester Mcrae Morning Sun Morrilton Mount Pisgah Mount Vernon Mountain Pine Mountain Valley Mt Pine Mt Valley N L RN Little Rock N Lr Natural Steps Naylor Nlr No Little Rock North Little Rock Northpoint Oaklawn Oma Orion Otto Owensville Ozark Lithia Pangburn Paron Pearcy Pearson Perla Perry Perryville Pettus Piney Pinnacle Plainview Pleasant Hill Pleasant Plains Pleasant Valley Plum Bayou Poyen Preston Price Providence Quitman Red Oak Redfield Republican Rixey Rockport Roland Rolla Romance Rose Bud Royal Royal Oak Russell Ryan Saginaw Saltillo Scotland Scott Searcy Seaton Seaton Dump Shannon Hills Sherwood Sherwood Hills Shirley Sidon Skunkhollow Social Hill Springhill Steprock Sunny Hill Sweet Home Sylvan Hills Sylvania Tafton Tafton-wrightville Toltec Tomberlin Toneyville Traskwood Tucker Tull Tumbling Shoals Twin Groves Uca Univ Of Central University Of Central Ar Vanity Corner Veterans Admin Fac Veterans Admin. Fac. Veterans Administration Faci Vilonia Walker Wampoo Ward Watkins Wattensaw West Marche West Point Wilburn Woodson Wooster Wright Wrightsville870 area code Area code 870 map Timezone: Central Current time: 3:04pm Area code 870 is an overlay area code for area code 501. \"" } ]
21485
are carrots bad for bunnies
[ { "docid": "D3028991#0", "title": "https://malaysia.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091202035156AALZyeZ\nAre carrots actually bad for rabbits?", "text": "Pets Other - Pets Are carrots actually bad for rabbits?some people say that carrots are bad for rabbits and should be given to them once in a while as treats.some say they're good for rabbits and make rabbits healthier. Which is true?and if carrots are actually bad for rabbits, then what type of fresh vegetables are better for their everyday diet? -thx1 following 13 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Carrots are good in proportion with other vegetables. As with any food, if given alone without any other vegetables the rabbit will be lacking in other vitamins and minerals. Carrots are good and contain essential vitamins. All vegetables contain natural sugars. Fruit are the worst sugars though and in large amounts can cause obesity and sticky bottom syndrome. As well as vegetables your rabbit should have unlimited hay as the fibre helps support the digestive system. Pellets should be fed in a small portion compared to the fresh food. Pellets contain vitamins and minerals and some contain probiotics that help maintain a healthy gut and coccidiostats to prevent coccidiosis but in large amounts alone can make your rabbit obese." } ]
[ { "docid": "D470162#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/krkennett/animal-life-lagomorpha-leporidae-family-hares-and-/\nAnimal Life - Lagomorpha - Leporidae family (hares and rabbits) and the Ochotonidae family (pikas).", "text": "\"Too Cute Adorable Animals Cute Animals Kissing Baby Animals Super Cute Adorable Babies Pretty Animals Animals Beautiful Kissing Pics Cute Baby Horses Bunny whispers, cuddles, and kisses. So cute! Baby rabbits sharing a secret. [ I can also see me and my friend isabelle just like this if we were bunnies]See more Bunny Bunny Cute Bunny Bunny Rabbits Lop Eared Bunny Fluffy Bunny Mini Lop Bunnies Mini Lop Rabbit Easter Bunny Holland Lop Bunnies Begging is a bunnies special way of getting food.like a dog bunnies beg to get there on food. And our weakness is cuteness so there is no way out of giving bunnies there food when they beg!See moreby r2-detoo Dwarf Rabbit Pet Rabbit House Rabbit Dwarf Bunnies Bunny Rabbits Face Baby Animals Adorable Animals Sweet Baby Netherland Dwarf Bunnie, I. Need this precious baby in my life right now. See more Cute Baby Bunnies Cutest Bunnies Bunny Bunny Bunny Rabbits Mini Lop Bunnies Bunny Paws Big Bunny Bunny Hutch Mini Lop Rabbit Female baby mini lop rabbit, 'Tango' -- wish I could have a pet rabbit like her See moreby Linzse Sweetest Thing Fluffy Bunny Cute Bunny White Bunnies Bunny Bunny Grey Bunny Bunny Pics White Rabbits Big Bunnylop bunny (Happy Easter everyone!See moreby secretsofabutterflynature bean on Fat Bunny Fluffy Bunny Buddha Chinchillas Bun Bun Funny Stuff Funny Pics Jokes Pics Hilarious This pin was originally labeled Rabbit , so I pinned it to my bunny board. This morning a fellow pinner brought to my attention that this beautiful creature is a viscacha , and actually belongs to the rodent family. That's one cute rodent ! See more Baby Bunnies Bunny Rabbits Dwarf Bunnies Funny Bunnies Cutest Bunnies Happy Easter Real Easter Bunny Bun Bun Families Mama Bunny and her babies surrounded by spring See more Siamese Cat Unique Cat Names Cute Pet Names Rabbit Names Bunny Names Black Otter Rex Rabbit Unique Animals Adorable Animals Funny Animals Black Otter Rex Rabbits These were my dream rabbits. See morefrom Yahoo Wild Rabbit Jack Rabbit Rabbit Ears Desert Animals Wild Animals Texas Animals Borrego Springs Hare Pictures Rabbit Pictures Jack Rabbit, Visitor's Center, Anza Borrego Desert State Park, Borrego Springs, California by alan/elaine wilson See more Jack Rabbit Rabbit Run Rabbit Head Wild Rabbit Giant Bunny Giant Rabbit Big Bunny March Hare Running Hare or giant bunny with big sharp pointy teeth!" }, { "docid": "D1871048#0", "title": "http://www.rabbits-online.co.uk/rabbit_care.htm\n.", "text": "\"Breed Info : Colour Info : Rabbit Care : Growing Up : Photo Gallery : Bunny Heaven : Useful Reading Rabbit Care Diet I feed each of my adult rabbits with:-Approx. 2 - 21/2 oz Dried food p/day in one meal (mums and babies are fed twice a day)Fresh, Dry, dust & mite free HAY (most important element of their diet)Fresh Water Small handful of various, fresh, home-grown vegetables daily During the winter I supplement the veg with Freeze dried grass if I can source it.. The dried food is a complete food which contains all the necessary nutrition, protein and vitamins required, to which should be added fibre in the form of hay and fresh vegetables to provide a full and balanced, healthy feeding regime. Make sure that the rabbit eats everything in the dish before adding new otherwise he may only eat the 'best bits' and will not be getting a complete, balanced diet, this is known as selective eating and must be avoided. Remove any left over remains from the floor of the hutch as it may go mouldy and will be bad for the rabbit if he tries to eat it. Do not overfeed, and do not keep refilling the bowl as it becomes empty. Babies (Kits) All my kits are weaned onto the above diet. During my weaning process, I add a pro-biotic to the water to help balance the good bacteria in the gut. With each kit that I sell, I include a months' supply of the food that they have been brought up on. You should keep your new rabbit on the same diet for at least a month on arrival with you, after which time you can wean them onto a different food if you want to. This MUST NOT be done overnight." }, { "docid": "D3364604#0", "title": "http://rabbitbreeders.us/pet-rabbit-facts\nPet Rabbit Facts", "text": "Pet Rabbit Facts Pet Rabbit Facts List. Are you looking to find pet rabbits facts? In this article we have provided a list of top facts about rabbits. Rabbits make exceptional pets: it’s a fact, plain and simple. Why? Well, because they are small and inexpensive to house. They are quiet, produce little odor, and can live indoors or outside. Rabbits don’t require regular vet visits or vaccinations; in fact, many pet rabbits never see a vet in their lives. Most importantly, bunnies are curious, affectionate, and a riot to watch run and play. Best Types of Rabbits for Pets A bunny of any shape or size can make a good pet." }, { "docid": "D1212385#0", "title": "http://wbanimation.wikia.com/wiki/Elmer_Fudd\nElmer Fudd", "text": "\"Elmer Fudd Background information Featured in Looney Tunes Tiny Toon Adventures Animaniacs (cameo) The Sylvester and Tweety Mysteries Histeria!Duck Dodgers The Looney Tunes Show First appearance Egghead: Egghead Rides Again Elmer Fudd: Elmer's Candid Camera Animators Egghead: Tex Avery Elmer Fudd: Chuck Jones Voiced by Egghead: Danny Webb (1937-1939) Roy Firestone ( Daffy Duck's Quackbusters) Elmer Fudd: Arthur Q. Bryan (1940–1959) Hal Smith (1960–1961) Mel Blanc (1950, 1972–1989) Jeff Bergman (1990–1992) Greg Burson ( Tiny Toons) (1990–1993) Billy West (1996–present)Character information Full name Elmer J. Fudd Other names Egghead Quote \"\"Shhhhhhhh, be vewy vewy quiet; I'm hunting wabbits.\"\" [ Source]Elmer J. Fudd/Egghead is a cartoon character and one of the most famous Looney Tunes characters, and the de factoarchenemy of Bugs Bunny. He has one of the more disputed origins in the Warner Bros. cartoon pantheon (second only to Bugs himself). [ 1] His aim is to hunt Bugs, but he usually ends up seriously injuring himself and other antagonizing characters. He speaks in an unusual way, replacing his Rs and Ls with Ws, so \"\"Watch the road, Rabbit,\"\" is replaced with \"\"Watch the woad, wabbit!\"\" Elmer's signature catchphrase is, \"\"Shhh. Be vewy vewy quiet, I'm hunting wabbits\"\", as well as his trademark laughter, \"\"huh-uh-uh-uh-uh-uh-uh-uh\"\". The best known Elmer Fudd cartoons include Chuck Jones ' masterpiece What's Opera, Doc? ( one of the few times Fudd bested Bugs, though he felt bad about it), the Rossini parody Rabbit of Seville, and the \"\"Hunting Trilogy\"\" ( Rabbit Fire, Rabbit Seasoning, and Duck! Rabbit, Duck! )." }, { "docid": "D2713187#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_often_does_a_baby_rabbit_eat\nHow often does a baby rabbit eat?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Mammals Land Mammals Rabbits and Hares Care of Rabbits Rabbit Breeding & Reproduction How often does a baby rabbit eat? Flag How often does a baby rabbit eat? Edit Answer by Nicole Morgan Confidence votes 10.6KFounder of the Toronto Rabbit Cooperativefirst answer: every 3 to 4 hours another answer: Baby rabbits that are nursing eat about twice a day. The mother doesn't stay with them, but comes to feed and groom them about twice a day. Baby rabbits that are weaned eat off-and-on all day long. Rabbits are grazers, so that's how they eat. You should give hay, pellets, and water to baby rabbits at all times.7 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No How often do rabbits eat? Rabbits each as much as 5 times a day or whenever their hungry. Edit Lilemzy95 104 Contributions What do rabbits eat and how often?" }, { "docid": "D1221576#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_bunnies_eat_celery_leaves\nCan bunnies eat celery leaves?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Fruits and Vegetables Celery Can bunnies eat celery leaves? Flag Can bunnies eat celery leaves? Edit Answer by RABBIT-EXPERTA Confidence votes 21Yes they can and they love it, you will notice if you give them 1 stalk with leaves and all they will go straight to the leaves, :) the greener the better by the way : D9 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Suzzi Q 210,431 Contributions Retired with years of experience with Food, FDA and internet surfing. Can you eat celery leaves? Yes. Edit10butlerdw 3 Contributions Can bunnies eat celery?yes they can Edit02kbalding 12 Contributions What does celery eat? Celery is a plant. It gets its nutrients from the sun, soil and water. Ataully that is soo wrong." }, { "docid": "D248145#0", "title": "http://rabbit.org/what-to-feed-your-rabbit/\nWhat to Feed Your Rabbit", "text": "What to Feed Your Rabbit Jan 10, 2013Large, unlimited amounts of fresh hay should be offered daily. Young bunnies should be introduced to hay as soon as they can eat on their own. Mixed grass hay or Timothy hay is preferred because it is lower in calories and calcium than alfalfa. Use a good quality, high fiber alfalfa or timothy based pellet as a small part of your rabbit’s diet. Feed a minimum of 1 cup vegetables for each 4 lbs. of body weight. Select at least three types of vegetables daily. A variety is necessary in order to obtain the necessary nutrients, with one each day that contains Vitamin A, indicated by an *. Add one vegetable to the diet at a time. Introduce gradually and eliminate if it causes soft stools or diarrhea." }, { "docid": "D625969#0", "title": "http://www.indianahrs.org/rabbit-care/wild-rabbits.aspx\nWild Rabbits", "text": "\"Introduction Many people mean well when they contact House Rabbit Society after discovering an \"\"abandonded\"\" nest of wild rabbits. Often they wish to \"\"rehabilitate\"\" them with some advice from others. The reality is fewer than 10% of orphaned rabbits survive a week, and the care that people attempt to provide can be illegal, unnecessary, and potentially harmful. The best thing you can do is to contact a wildlife rehabilitator in your area. I/My Dog/My Cat Found a Rabbit Nest! What Do I Do? Rabbits \"\"hide their nests in plain view,\"\" often putting them in the open, for example in the middle of the lawn, as well as in brush piles and long grass. If you find a nest that has been disturbed, do all you can to restore and protect it rather than bring the infants inside. If a dog has discovered the nest, you can put a wheelbarrow over it, so that the mother can get to it but the dog cannot. You can also protect the nest with a wicker laundry basket with a hole cut in it for the mother to enter." }, { "docid": "D2500410#0", "title": "http://hero.wikia.com/wiki/Judy_Hopps\nJudy Hopps", "text": "\"✔Do-gooder Young Adult Young Full Name Judith Laverne Hopps Alias Judy Officer Hopps Hopps Carrots (by Nick) Flatfoot Cottontail Copper Flopsy the Copsy (by Duke Weaselton) Jude the Dude Fluff (by Nick) Officer Fluff Sweetheart Hero Cop Bunny Dumb Bunny Sly Bunny Rabbit Darling (by Nick) Meter Maid Origin Zootopia Occupation Carrot farmer (formerly)Officer of the Zootopia Police Department Powers/Skills Sharp hearing Speed Agility Physical strength Hobby Driving her truck. Goals Prove her worth on the police force and to make the world a better place. Capture Bellwether (all succeeded). Family Bonny and Stu Hopps (parents)275 unnamed siblings Terry (uncle) Pop-Pop (grandfather) Fru Fru's unborn daughter Judy (goddaughter) Cotton (niece)Friends Nick Wilde (Best Friend)Chief Bogo (Boss)Clawhauser Finnick Mr. Big Fru Fru Mrs. Otterton Gideon Grey Bellwether (formerly)Enemies Bellwether, Doug, Jesse, Woolter, Duke Weaselton, Gideon Grey (formerly), Mr. Big (formerly)Type of Hero Unwanted Law Enforcer, From Zero to Hero Hero Overview Gallery“ When I was a kid, I thought Zootopia was this perfect place where everyone got along and anyone could be anything. Turns out, real life's a little bit more complicated than a slogan on a bumper sticker. Real life is messy. We all have limitations. We all make mistakes. Which means―hey, glass half full!―we all have a lot in common. And the more we try to understand one another, the more exceptional each of us will be." }, { "docid": "D987709#0", "title": "http://www.indianahrs.org/rabbit-care/greens-vegetables.aspx\nGreens and Vegetables", "text": "\"Greens and Vegetables Do rabbits really like carrots? Download Yes, they do! But carrots are more like a sugary treat for a rabbit (so are fruits), so they should be given in small quantities. They can upset a rabbit’s digestive system if given too much. A better way to think about giving a healthy variety of foods to your bunny is to feed a salad a day. Salads are a very healthy and important part of your rabbit’s diet. In other words, give bunny those carrot tops instead, along with a nice selection of other greens!Try to select a minimum of three types of greens daily. Each type of veggie will provide not only different nutrients, but also different chewing motions to aid with tooth grinding (rabbit teeth are constantly growing!). Remember that there are many pesticides sprayed throughout the growing process, so it’s important to thoroughly clean all produce before consuming it. Check the list below for examples of the greens and vegetables that are safe to feed your rabbit." }, { "docid": "D1556940#0", "title": "http://thelooneytunes.wikia.com/wiki/Bugs_Bunny\nBugs Bunny", "text": "\" { {Character Infobox |Character = Bugs Bunny |image = |Debut = A Wild Hare |Gender = Male |Species = Rabbit |Voice = Mel Blanc Noel Blanc Jeff Bergman Greg Burson Billy West Joe Alaskey Samuel Vincent Bill Farmer Seth Mac Farlane }bugs and Lola Bunny are still very much together in Clips they are having lunch together and sometimes goes to her house to look after her cue Looney Tunes but now the bunnies are now engaged voice overs Matthew Perry and Rachel Weisz (cute)Bugs Bunny is main protagonist who starred in the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series of animated films produced by Leon Schlesinger Productions, which became Warner Bros. Cartoons in 1944. [ 1] Bugs starred in 167 shorts during the Golden Age of American animation, and made cameos in three others along with a few appearances in non-animated films. He is an anthropomorphic hare or rabbit . According to Bugs Bunny: 50 Years and Only One Grey Hare, he was born in July 27, 1940 in Brooklyn, New York in a warren under Ebbets Field, home of the Brooklyn Dodgers. In reality, he was created by many animators and staff, including Tex Avery, who directed A Wild Hare, Bugs' debut role, and Robert Mc Kimson, who created the definitive Bugs Bunny character design. According to Mel Blanc, the character's original voice actor, Bugs has a Flatbush accent. Bugs has had numerous catchphrases, the most prominent being a casual \"\"Eh... What's up, doc? \"\", usually said while chewing a carrot. He is the most prominent of the Looney Tunes characters as his calm, flippant insouciance endeared him to American audiences during and after World War II. He is a mascot of the Looney Tunes series, and Warner Bros. in general." }, { "docid": "D2189283#0", "title": "http://www.gutenberg.org/files/13087/13087-h/13087-h.htm\n.", "text": "\"Project Gutenberg's Sammie and Susie Littletail, by Howard R. Garis This e Book is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this e Book or online at www.gutenberg.net Title: Sammie and Susie Littletail Author: Howard R. Garis Release Date: August 2, 2004 [EBook #13087] Language: English Character set encoding: ASCII *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SAMMIE AND SUSIE LITTLETAIL *** Produced by David Newman and PG Distributed Proofreaders. Source text donated by Rivers Edge Used Books. SAMMIE AND SUSIE LITTLETAILBy HOWARD R. GARISIllustrations by LOUIS WISA1910PUBLISHER'S NOTEThese stories appeared originally in the Evening News, of Newark, N. J., and are reproduced in book form by the kind permission of the publishers of that paper, to whom the author extends his thanks. CONTENTSI. Sammie Littletail in a Trap II. Sammie Littletail is Rescued III. What Happened to Susie Littletail IV. Papa Littletail's Picture V. Sammie Littletail Digs a Burrow VI. Sammie and Susie Help Mrs. Wren VII." }, { "docid": "D2616153#0", "title": "http://www.journeytosustainability.com/raisemeatrabbitsforfree/\nHow to Raise Meat Rabbits for Free", "text": "How to Raise Meat Rabbits for Free May 11, 2013 by Steve Who doesn’t like a cute little fluffy bunny? Show a bunny to almost anyone and you will see a smile spread across their face. As far as I can tell, most people raise rabbits for pets. I, however, also raise them for meat. Whether you have rabbits for pets or meat, I will tell you how to feed them for FREE!Click here to subscribe to my email list. Advantages of Raising Meat Rabbits As part of living a more sustainable lifestyle, I have started to raise meat rabbits. Rabbit meat is one of the leanest meats. It has more protein per pound than chicken. It seriously tastes similar to chicken. As you all know rabbits are very prolific." }, { "docid": "D2225220#0", "title": "http://arcforwildlife.com/bunnies.htm\n.", "text": "Care for Baby Bunnies Bunnies>View larger photo You must first get the bunnies weight in GRAMS!How much to feed (A Guideline - Approximations)BUNNIES WEIGHT AMOUNTFREQUENCY< 30g 1-2cc 4-5 X day30g - 40g 3cc 4 X day40g - 60g 3-4cc 3 X day80g 5 cc (Bunny should be nibbling by now) 1-2 X day90g or more **Bunny should be weaned or almost weaned Use a 1 cc medication syringe to feed. You can pick one up at a feed store, pharmacy, Dr’s office, or Vet’s office. It will give you much better control than eye droppers or other devices, and you will be less likely to cause aspiration (sucking formula into the respiratory tract). Bunnies will not “suck” a nurser bottle. The best way to feed a bunny is to drop the formula (using the syringe) just under the nose at the “split” of the mouth, drop by drop, and let the bunny lick it off. As he figures out what you are doing, he will begin to lap the formula faster, and then you will be able to administer the formula as fast as he is taking it. Always wait for the bunny...never feed him faster than he is lapping. DIET (FORMULA)Bunnies require a formula very high in fat. In the wild, their mother’s milk is so rich that she need only feed them 2-3 times in a 24 hour period. Since we cannot duplicate this, bunnies in rehab situations should be fed more often when they are very young (4-5 times a day)." }, { "docid": "D859020#0", "title": "http://www.diynatural.com/raising-rabbits/\nSix Reasons To Start Raising Rabbits at Home", "text": "261 101 4 366Shares A little over a year ago, I got a text from my mother. It read: “I have a question to ask you. Don’t say no.” I replied with a no, of course, because I’m such a sweetheart. She ignored me and asked it anyway – she wanted to know if we’d be interested in taking in a half-grown rabbit from a woman who couldn’t keep it anymore. After a lot of deliberation and several conversations with my husband, I decided that we could take in the bunny. Her name was Maggie, and my girls fell in love with her instantly. Since having Maggie, I’ve realized that while rabbits are uncommon pets, they really make great additions to the household.6 Reasons for Raising Rabbits Here are a few compelling reasons to have rabbits in your household:1. They produce great compost. One thing rabbits are very good at is making fertilizer." }, { "docid": "D2677328#0", "title": "http://claresminiloprabbits.weebly.com/rabbit-care.html\n.", "text": "RABBIT CAREWhen you have collected your new rabbit give it a chance to settle into its new home. Ideally put into the new hutch and leave inside for at least one day. Teach your new rabbit that you are nothing to be scared of. Use its name and let it come and sniff your hand before you take it from its hutch. I always prefer my rabbits to continue on the food they are used to but if you want to switch to your choice do this gradually, mixing a little into the current food, gradually increasing the new food over a week period, then you can switch to just the new food. Rabbits will not eat dirty hay but need to graze on fresh hay almost continuously to keep their teeth in order. You can get hay racks which attach to the wire of the hutch. Rabbits need a daily supply of fresh dry-food, hay and water. If your rabbit has been used to eating greens then these can be offered however too many greens can cause soft droppings. I do advise not giving your baby rabbit greens until they are at least 16 weeks old." }, { "docid": "D505853#0", "title": "http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/WesternAnimation/AWildHare\nWestern Animation / A Wild Hare", "text": "\"Watch Edit Page Add Review Related Discussion History More Share Western Animation / A Wild Hare Western Animati… YMMV Create New The Birth of an Icon. \"\" A Wild Hare\"\" is a 1940 Warner Bros. Merrie Melodies animated short film. It was produced by Leon Schlesinger Productions, directed by Tex Avery, and written by Rich Hogan, and originally released on July 27, 1940. A Wild Hare is considered by many film historians to be the first \"\"official\"\" Bugs Bunny cartoon, and set the basic comedy formula for the rest of Bugs Bunny's shorts, solidifying Bugs as a Karmic Trickster and finalizing Elmer Fudd's personality and design. The opening lines of both characters—\"\"Be vewy, vewy quiet, I'm hunting wabbits\"\" for Elmer, and \"\"Eh, what's up Doc?\"\" for the rabbit—would become catchphrases throughout their subsequent films. The short begins with Elmer Fudd setting out to hunt for wabbits, and instead encountering Bugs, who after not falling for Elmer's first trick to lure Bugs out of his hole with a carrot comes out of a separate hole, and as Elmer is still peeking down the first rabbit hole, he chews on his carrot and nonchalantly asks \"\"Eh, what's up Doc?\"\" This sets the tone for the rest of the short, in which Bugs manages to outsmart Elmer at every turn and foil every trap. After Elmer becomes overly frustrated Bugs offers him a free shot with his shotgun, and when Elmer misses Bugs plays dead (\"\"Everything's gettin' dark...\"\"), which leaves Elmer sobbing and calling himself a murderer. Bugs gets up, kicks Elmer in the rear and shoves a cigar in his mouth, before tip-toeing away ballet-style." }, { "docid": "D2423051#0", "title": "http://www.poptrickia.net/24-carrot.html\n24 Carrot Island", "text": "\"24 Carrot Island In 24 Carrot, an evil rabbit is terrorizing the town and all it's citizens by stealing carrots, which is leaving the economy in shambles! It's your duty to defeat Dr. Hare, and bring peace back to the island. This is a very exciting island and longer than most other early ones.24 Carrot Video Walkthrough Poptropica Beta Carotene Island Preview Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 11:55Poptropica Cheats for 24 Carrot Island Let's have some rabbit stew! Hold it... let's first talk with the mayor. So, it looks like this town has a carrot problem. No problem, we're here to get to the bottom of this! First we'll need some tools, so rush into Charlie's Carrot Supplies Co. The owner is giving away a free crowbar to anyone who can find her cat! Let's do this. Leave and run all the way left, to the farm." }, { "docid": "D505851#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Wild_Hare\nA Wild Hare", "text": "\"A Wild Hare Merrie Melodies ( Bugs Bunny / Elmer Fudd) serieslobby card Directed by Tex Avery Produced by Leon Schlesinger Story by Rich Hogan Voices by Mel Blanc (unc.) Arthur Q. Bryan (unc. ) Music by Carl Stalling Animation by Virgil Ross Additional animation: Robert Mc Kimson (unc.) Rod Scribner (unc.) Sid Sutherland (unc.) Charles Mc Kimson (unc.) Paul Smith (unc. ) Layouts by Tex Avery (unc.) Character design: Robert Givens (unc. ) Backgrounds by John Didrik Johnsen (unc. )" }, { "docid": "D987710#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090813135605AA1KwfO\nCan you feed rabbit carrots?", "text": "Pets Other - Pets Can you feed rabbit carrots?what will haoppen if you do because i have two rabbits and feed them carrots lettuce and celaryyy is that good for them or what i heard not to feed rabbits with carrots or they will get sick and die is that true or whatt Follow 11 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: And why didn't you research this kind of information before you acquired any rabbits? Seriously, you'll go about feeding your rabbits food that you hear is potentially harmful and fatal without doing any research? Do you not have access to search engines that give you the ability to find rabbit-savvy websites with dietary information? Jeez. Carrots are high in sugar and can be fattening, this food should not be given as apart of the rabbit's regular diet, though can make a tasty treat. What kind of lettuce are you giving your rabbits? Ice burg and light-colored lettuce mostly consist of water and contains very little nutrtion, it causes loose stools, stomach upset and digestive tract issues, which is potentially fatal to rabbits. Romaine lettuce, on the other hand, contains vitamin A, is nutritious and can be fed as apart of the rabbit's regular diet. Other foods to feed rabbits include - green leaf lettuce, collard and mustard greens, parsley, cilantro, blue berries, raspberries, strawberries, broccoli, alfalfa, spinach, banana, radish sprouts, turnip greens, beet greens, clover, orange, plums, pineapple, celery, peppermint leaves, green peppers. Also, good quality rabbit pellets that are high in fiber and low in protein, as well as high quality timothy hay - hay is more beneficial to rabbits than the pellets, so the amount of pellets should be very limited, while the hay should be unlimited." } ]
21488
are carrots good for diarrhea
[ { "docid": "D5759#0", "title": "http://www.breastcancer.org/tips/nutrition/during_treat/side_effects/diarrhea\nEating When You Have Diarrhea", "text": "Eating When You Have Diarrhea Save as Favorite Sign in to receive recommendations ( Learn more)Diarrhea can be a side effect of chemotherapy. If you have diarrhea that lasts for more than 24 hours, or if you have pain and cramping, call your doctor. Changes in your diet can help. Drink plenty of fluids that contain key chemicals and minerals so you don't become dehydrated. Beverages with potassium in them, such as fruit juice and sports drinks, are especially good. Your doctor can prescribe medication if your diarrhea is very bad. Learn more about the causes of diarrhea and medicines that can help. When and how to eat if you have diarrhea: Try a clear liquid diet — water, weak tea, apple juice, clear broth, frozen pops, or plain gelatin — as soon as diarrhea starts or you feel it's going to start. Clear liquids keep the bowels from working too hard and help prevent irritation. Eat small, frequent meals." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2119615#0", "title": "https://www.petcarerx.com/article/are-fruits-and-vegetables-good-for-dogs/850\nAre Fruits and Vegetables Good for Dogs?", "text": "Are Fruits and Vegetables Good for Dogs? Which Fruits and Veggies Dogs Can Have, and Which Are Dangerous By Lauren Leonardi . February 08| See Commentsvet verified Dr. Joseph J. Wakshlag, DVMAssociate Professor of Clinical Nutrition Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine Ithaca, NYWhile it may be beneficial for people to eat a few servings of fruits and veggies every day, does the same thing apply to our dogs? Here is a list of what is good for your pooch to eat, and what should be avoided. We humans are encouraged to eat at least five fruits and vegetables a day. Doing so, say the nutritionists, will help us fight off disease, improve organ health, maintain a healthy weight, and lengthen our lives. But what about dogs? Will fruits and vegetables provide the same health benefits to our pets as they do to us? In fact, say many veterinary nutritionists, they may be a good idea. And there are a number of types of produce that are especially good for our dogs." }, { "docid": "D3260332#0", "title": "https://www.healthyandnaturalworld.com/diarrhea-after-eating/\nDiarrhea After Eating: The Most Common Causes and Treatments", "text": "Diarrhea After Eating: The Most Common Causes and Treatments By Jenny Hills, Medical Writer and Researcher Health Having diarrhea is an unpleasant experience for anyone, but if you suffer from persistent or intermittent bouts of diarrhea after eating, it can make mealtimes a stressful event. You may find it hard to enjoy a meal because of worrying that it will be followed by “the runs.” In fact, the stress itself may also cause diarrhea to become worse after your meal. Advertisement Some of the possible causes for having diarrhea episodes after a meal, or “postprandial diarrhea”, are a viral or bacterial infection, lactose intolerance, food poisoning, and even stress. If you suffer from a chronic condition like irritable bowel syndrome, Celiac disease, or have had gastric bypass surgery, you may also frequently experience loose stools immediately after eating your meal. The first symptoms of diarrhea may be stomach cramps or abdomen pain after eating. This can occur anywhere between a few minutes and a few hours after finishing your meal. The stomach pain is often followed by having to run to the bathroom. Thankfully, there are many natural treatments to ease the symptoms of diarrhea after eating which can help you find needed relief and, in cases of chronic diarrhea (constant diarrhea), help manage your symptoms. Let’s look at some of the most common reasons why eating can sometimes cause diarrhea and what natural remedies are available to get rid of the symptoms." }, { "docid": "D2326855#0", "title": "https://treato.com/Diarrhea,Grape+Juice/?a=s\nDiarrhea and Grape Juice", "text": "\"Diarrhea and Grape Juice About Diarrhea1,172,957 discussions Diarrhea is loose, watery stools (bowel movements). You have diarrhea if you have loose stools three or more times in one day. Acute diarrhea is diarrhea that lasts a short time. It is a common problem. It usually lasts about one or two days, but it may last longer. Then it goes away on its own. Read more on Medline Plus.gov. See more about Diarrhea Grape Juice Discussions around the web Filter by Gender M FRole Patient Caregiver Age All Add topic We found 350 discussions Share your experience Mark as question I also read that white grape juice would help with diarrhea. February 23, 2009 | knoxmoms.com\"\" THanks for ever one's advise. I took her to the Dr saturday and they gave her a shot of zofran and gave me a (RX) of it also." }, { "docid": "D1960496#0", "title": "http://dwarfhamsterhome.com/can-hamsters-eat/\nCan Hamsters Eat / Hamster Safe Food List", "text": "Can Hamsters Eat / Hamster Safe Food List“What Can Hamsters Eat…” is a common question for new and experienced hamster owners alike. This article aims to answer as many of the most popular questions as possible. With any new type of food you plan to feed your hamster, you should research carefully online and take data from a variety of different sources to come to a safe conclusion. When you start feeding your hamster’s new foods, start off by introducing tiny amounts into your hamster’s diet. A good rule to follow is – Never feed man made things like candy and confectioneries. Nature knows best when it comes to animals and food manufacturers use obscene amounts of chemicals and additives that are safe for humans but may not be safe for animals. Disclaimer: Dwarf Hamster Home.com is not a vet, nor will be able to provide veterinary advice for any animal. If you are in doubt about feeding your pet certain foods, please seek professional advice. Contents [ hide]1 Can Hamsters Eat Carrots2 Can Hamsters Eat Cheese3 Can Hamsters Eat Cucumber4 Can Hamsters Eat Grapes5 Can Hamsters Eat Apples6 Can Hamsters Eat Strawberries7 Can Hamsters Eat Bananas8 Can Hamsters Eat Celery9 Can Hamsters Eat Lettuce10 Can Hamsters Eat Blueberries11 Can Hamsters Eat Tomatoes12 Can Hamsters Eat Watermelon13 Can Hamsters Eat Bread14 Can Hamsters Eat Broccoli15 Can Hamsters Eat Almonds16 Can Hamsters Eat Oranges17 Can Hamsters Eat Chocolate18 Can Hamsters Eat Raisins19 Can Hamsters Eat Spinach20 Can Hamsters Eat Peanuts21 Can Hamsters Eat Peanut Butter22 Can Hamsters Eat Popcorn23 Can Hamsters Eat Cabbage24 Can Hamsters Eat Walnuts25 Can Hamsters Pumpkin Seeds26 Can Hamsters Eat Cherries27 Can Hamsters Eat Pineapple28 Can Hamsters Eat Kale29 Can Hamsters Eat Grass30 Resources Can Hamsters Eat Carrots Yes, hamsters can have carrots. Carrots are great vegetables for your hamster to eat because they are a non-acidic vegetable with a firm and robust flesh which will help to keep hamsters teeth trim." }, { "docid": "D987709#0", "title": "http://www.indianahrs.org/rabbit-care/greens-vegetables.aspx\nGreens and Vegetables", "text": "\"Greens and Vegetables Do rabbits really like carrots? Download Yes, they do! But carrots are more like a sugary treat for a rabbit (so are fruits), so they should be given in small quantities. They can upset a rabbit’s digestive system if given too much. A better way to think about giving a healthy variety of foods to your bunny is to feed a salad a day. Salads are a very healthy and important part of your rabbit’s diet. In other words, give bunny those carrot tops instead, along with a nice selection of other greens!Try to select a minimum of three types of greens daily. Each type of veggie will provide not only different nutrients, but also different chewing motions to aid with tooth grinding (rabbit teeth are constantly growing!). Remember that there are many pesticides sprayed throughout the growing process, so it’s important to thoroughly clean all produce before consuming it. Check the list below for examples of the greens and vegetables that are safe to feed your rabbit." }, { "docid": "D987707#0", "title": "http://www.crittercures.com/blog/2010/01/do-rabbits-eat-carrots.html\n.", "text": "January 29, 2010Do Rabbits Eat Carrots? Filed under: carrots and rabbits, nutritional foods for rabbits, rabbit diet — Dr. Amber Reed @ 9:19 am Who can forget the image of Bugs Bunny chomping on carrots as he outwits Elmer Fudd. We’re all familiar with the stereotype of rabbits eating carrots, but is it true? Indeed, rabbits do eat carrots but their diet is not as specific as carrots alone. Wild rabbits eat a variety of foods and while each species of rabbit will have some variation in their diets, most rabbits enjoy a similar range of foods. Carrots are loved by rabbits because they are hard vegetables that help them to sharpen and work their teeth. Also, carrots are sweet and a great treat for rabbits, but this food alone is insufficient for their diets. In fact, eating carrots alone can provide your rabbit with too many calories and too few vitamins so you should introduce a more complete diet to your rabbit. Rabbits, for example, love to eat hay for fibre. Hay can help rabbits maintain good digestive health, specifically intestinal health." }, { "docid": "D1103442#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/480075-are-carrots-good-for-bowel-movements/\nAre Carrots Good for Bowel Movements?", "text": "Are Carrots Good for Bowel Movements?by PETER MITCHELL Oct. 03, 2017Bad bowel movements mean one of two things: diarrhea or constipation. Diarrhea consists of sometimes-uncontrollable loose stools. Constipation occurs when food packs up in your colon and won't move easily. High-fiber vegetables such as carrots may help your bowel movements in both cases. However, if you have a specific medical condition you should consult your doctor or nutritionist before making any big dietary changes. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Fiber Carrots, both raw and cooked, contain fiber. Insoluble fiber is more important for bowel health than soluble fiber. Insoluble fiber helps add shape to your stools. It moistens hard, impacted feces by binding water in the gut. Fiber also firms up loose stools by adding extra bulk and mass." }, { "docid": "D2678954#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/470101-juice-you-can-make-before-exercise/\nJuice You Can Make Before Exercise", "text": "Juice You Can Make Before Exerciseby LINDSAY STAKER Sept. 11, 2017Drinking fresh juices before you exercise may give you added nutrients necessary to help maintain your stamina and endurance. According to Jennifer K. Nelson, a registered dietitian, fresh fruit and vegetable juices contain the same beneficial vitamins, minerals and plant chemicals that you get from eating the whole fruit or vegetable. Your body may more easily absorb these nutrients in the form of fresh juice and your digestive system may not have to work as hard to break down the fruit. Fresh juices may help reduce your risk of cancer, boost immunity, assist with detoxification, aid digestion and enhance weight loss. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Benefits According to Eat Better America, juicing fruits or vegetables that have complex carbohydrates may provide you with the best energy-producing fuel for your body. Complex carbs provide you with the type of glucose that your body converts into energy slowly, which gives you a more consistent supply of energy throughout your workout. It takes your body about two hours to process carbohydrates, which makes fresh juice a quick and easy source of energy for your exercise routine. Carrot Juice Carrot juice may give you a quick pick-me-up while providing you with lasting energy for your workout. Carrots contain high levels of beta-carotene - an antioxidant that may help oxygenate your blood, brain and body tissues. Combine 8 oz." }, { "docid": "D786915#0", "title": "http://canigivemydog.com/diarrhea-medicine\nCan I Give My Dog Diarrhea Medicine?", "text": "Can I Give My Dog Diarrhea Medicine?13 Amazing Comments Finding a good diarrhea medicine for a dog is frustrating. For Fido’s upset stomach, or similar symptoms, the treatment options can make your head spin!Complicated canine bowel problems can’t be cured with conventional over-the-counter diarrhea meds. Mild cases sometimes respond well. We’ll talk about the merits of OTC products for dogs as well as natural remedies. The use of human medications to treat pets is fraught with hazards. Obviously you don’t want to endanger your dog. A vet’s diagnosis is needed if diarrhea lingers. Avoid experimentation. Can I Give My Dog Diarrhea Medicine? Answer: Consider Imodium A-D or natural remedies Up to 0.1mg (1/10th of a milligram) of Imodium AD per pound, given every 8 hours, can work but read about safer methods." }, { "docid": "D2629862#0", "title": "http://petmiceblog.co.uk/what-can-pet-mice-eat/\nWhat Can Pet Mice Eat? (Different Foods to Try)", "text": "Home / Mice Care / What Can Pet Mice Eat? ( Different Foods to Try)What Can Pet Mice Eat? ( Different Foods to Try)Phil February 24, 2016 Mice Care 6 Comments There is often a bit of a misconception about what is and isn’t safe for per mice to eat. It’s not difficult however. What can pet mice eat that’s healthy and safe? I will be covering some popular foods and treats. Mice love fruit and vegetables, which often comes as a surprise. These should be fed in moderation and as treats. But mice will happily eat up scraps and bits of fruit and vegetables you give to them. You should avoid feeding them too much grain and seeds as they can be high in sugars and fat." }, { "docid": "D2729365#0", "title": "http://vkool.com/home-remedies-for-ibs/\n10 natural home remedies for IBS symptoms that work", "text": "10 natural home remedies for IBS symptoms that work Some common symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome are abdominal pain or cramping, constipation, gas, diarrhea, bloating, mucus in the stool, headache, nausea, depression & fatigue. If you are suffering from symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome, and you want to get rid of them fast and naturally without any side effect, then you should read this writing. In this article, VKool.com will show you top 10 natural home remedies for IBS symptoms that work. The writing is a collection of safe and effective solutions to get rid of symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome from reliable sources. However, it is not intended to give medical advice and it is solely for the informational purpose. Keep reading this writing to learn more!Top 10 Natural Home Remedies For IBS Symptoms Here are 10 natural irritable bowel syndrome remedies you are looking for:1. Carrots2. Yogurt3. Flaxseed4. Peppermint5." }, { "docid": "D958175#0", "title": "http://www.speedyremedies.com/how-to-get-rid-of-diarrhea.html\nHow to Get Rid of Diarrhea?", "text": "How to Get Rid of Diarrhea? May 14, 2011 Leave a Comment Diarrhea is characterized by passing of loose, watery stools at least three times in a day. The embarrassing affliction makes one wonder how to get rid of Diarrhea fast before it causes further trouble, especially during traveling. The best way to cure Diarrhea is to have ripe bananas . You will have to avoid fatty foods, even milk until the condition heals. Rather, you will have to suffice with bland, easily digestible, low fiber foods like plain rice, boiled potatoes, cooked carrots etc. But, before moving on to explore more natural ways on how to stop Diarrhea, you should first have a little idea about what causes Diarrhea. Causes and Symptoms of Diarrhea: This ailment is usually caused by infection due to virus, bacteria or parasites leading issues like stomach flu and food poisoning. Contaminated food and water are considered the chief culprits in this regard. Excessive alcohol consumption can also cause the same." }, { "docid": "D354561#0", "title": "http://www.upmc.com/patients-visitors/education/gastro/Pages/irritable-bowel-syndrome-diet.aspx\nIrritable Bowel Syndrome Diet", "text": "Irritable Bowel Syndrome Diet Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder of the intestines. It can cause cramping, stomach pain, gas, bloating, and changes in bowel habits. Some people with IBS have constipation (difficult or infrequent bowel movements). Others have diarrhea (frequent, loose stools). Some people have both. Eating more or less fiber can help control these symptoms. High-fiber/Low-fat Diet If you have constipation, a high-fiber diet can help. Try to eat 20 to 35 grams of fiber each day. Use food labels to tell how many grams of fiber are in foods you eat. Important Points to Keep in Mind The foods that have the most fiber are grains (especially bran), whole-grain breads and cereals, fruits, and vegetables." }, { "docid": "D1012979#0", "title": "http://www.rd.com/health/conditions/9-natural-upset-stomach-remedies/\n\"Carrot and Mint \"\"Juice\"\" Helps an Upset Stomach\"", "text": "\"Carrot and Mint \"\"Juice\"\" Helps an Upset Stomachi Stock/merc67It might sound iffy, but this is one of the stomach ache remedies that's super helpful if you're suffering from the winter flu; the carrot provides nourishment and peppermint soothes your upset stomach. Boil four sliced carrots, four cups of water, and one teaspoon of dried peppermint or one peppermint teabag. Turn the heat to medium-low and cook about 15 minutes or until carrots are soft. If you're using a teabag, remove it, then blend the mixture until smooth and enjoy! You can also add a pinch of ground ginger to further soothe, or a squeeze of lemon juice for flavor. These are the 7 best foods for your belly. Rice Tea Alleviates an Upset Stomachi Stock/Barcin To settle an upset stomach or stop diarrhea, make a rice \"\"tea.\"\" Boil 1/2 cup of rice in six cups of water for about 15 minutes. Strain out the rice, then flavor the water with a dash of honey or sugar and drink warm. Try these 11 other home remedies for diarrhea." }, { "docid": "D2786193#0", "title": "http://www.cat-world.com.au/General-Cat-Articles/foods-cats-can-eat.html\nHuman Foods Cats Can Eat", "text": "Human Foods Cats Can Eat Image Pixabay Cat food is the best source of nourishment for cats. It is nutritionally balanced and meets all his needs. As a rule of thumb, it is not recommended you give your cat human foods, but if you do, make sure it is safe for your cat to eat and make it an occasional treat only. Cats can be quite fussy when it comes to food and can easily become hooked on one type of food if it is given too often. Cheese Image Pixabay Grated cheese is a great way to add calcium to the diet and most cats love it. You can either give it a small amount on its own or try sprinkling it over their food. Cottage cheese is another type of cheese that’s safe for your cat to eat. Avoid giving your cat soft cheeses such as brie and camembert. Yoghurt Image WJ van den Eijkhof, Flickr Plain yoghurt, not the fruity stuff which contains too much sugar. Some cats love it, some cats hate it." }, { "docid": "D1160326#0", "title": "http://myhealthbynature.com/carrot-juice-benefits-side-effects/\nCarrot Juice Benefits, Nutrition Facts & Side Effects", "text": "\"23Apr2013Carrot Juice Benefits, Nutrition Facts & Side Effects Health Benefits and Side Effects Carrot, Carrot Juice, Carrots1.1k SHARESShare Tweet\"\"Test yourselves if you are in the faith; examine yourselves!\"\" - 2 Cor. 13:5 10 Questions to Examine and Test Your Faith in God Test Yourself Now Article Contents:1 Carrot Juice Nutrition Facts2 Carrot Juice Benefits3 How and How Much Carrot Juice to Drink4 Carrot Juice Contraindications and Side Effects5 Other Articles on My Health By Nature: Fresh carrot juice is the king of vegetable juices. It contains a lot of beta-carotene, vitamins and minerals. All this makes carrot juice indispensable for health maintenance, particularly for people with weak immune systems, skin and vision problems. Carrot juice benefits children greatly. However, to get the maximum benefits from carrot juice, you should know how to drink it. Carrot Juice Nutrition Facts Just look at the bright orange root to understand the carrot’s main wealth, which is beta-carotene. After having been split in the liver, it turns into necessary vitamins, such as vitamin A.100 g of fresh carrot juice contains:2.1 mg of beta-carotene and 350 micrograms of vitamin AUp to 3 mg of vitamin C, which is necessary to maintain immunity0.2 mg of vitamin PP, which has beneficial effects on metabolic processes in the body0.01 mg of vitamin B1, required for proper function of the brain and nervous system0.02 mg of vitamin B2, needed to maintain healthy metabolism and vision0.3 mg of vitamin E for healthy cells and synthesis of hormones (It’s several times greater than in beet juice. ) Carrot juice is also rich in potassium (130 mg/100gr), calcium, sodium, magnesium, iron and phosphorus." }, { "docid": "D3044409#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_a_horse_eat_too_many_apples\nCan a horse eat too many apples?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Mammals Land Mammals Horses Care of Horses Horse Diet and Nutrition Can a horse eat too many apples? Flag Can a horse eat too many apples? Answer by Ellen Schnakenberg Confidence votes 6.4KProfessional Patient Advocate/E-Patient Some horses with certain medical conditions cannot tolerate apples at all. Others enjoy them daily. Below are some things to consider when thinking about feeding apples to horses: Apples can give them a bad tummy ache and flatulence (gas). This is called Colic and is often fatal. 1 - 2 apples per day is usually okay. Too much of anything is good for nothing. If horses eat too many apples they can get diarrhea, which to some extent they can die, so just watch how many you feed them, 1 - 2 apples per day is plenty. If too many apples are eaten the horse may founder and has the possibility of dying in a severe case." }, { "docid": "D2437044#0", "title": "http://hounddogsdrule.com/k9-classroom/dangerous-foods-toxic-substances/\nDangerous Foods-Toxic Substances", "text": "\"Dangerous Foods-Toxic Substances Tweet Back to K9 Classroom Dog Food Article: Nutrition » Dangerous Foods-Toxic Substances Some foods or substances commonly enjoyed or used by humans are dangerous to dogs. The following table lists some everyday foods and household substances and what potential risks they may pose. As with anything, moderation is important when providing certain foods to dogs. And, whenever you are in doubt about a specific food or substance don’t give it to your dog before discussing it with your veterinarian. Accidents happen, so if your dog eats something that you are not sure about call your vet. Food or Substance Danger Level Description Acetaminophen (Tylenol)Toxic!Acetaminophen can cause severe symptoms in dogs, including vomiting blood, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. Specifically, acetaminophen can cause liver disease. If you suspect your dog has ingested acetaminophen take your dog to the vet immediately!Almonds Safe (choking hazard) Almonds are safe in small quantities for a dog. However, for small dogs, almonds may cause choking and can lead to intestinal obstructions. Large quantities can cause an upset stomach or possibly pancreatitis." }, { "docid": "D2329601#0", "title": "http://www.tandurust.com/acid-reflux/acid-reflux-yellow-stool-treatment.html\nAcid Reflux Yellow Stool Causes: Treatment For GERD And Yellow Stool", "text": "Published September 17, 2010 by Salina Acid Reflux Yellow Stool Causes: Treatment For GERD And Yellow Stool Yellow stools are a great cause for anxiety. They indicate indisposition due to incorrect digestion or a plethora of other disease conditions, including gastro-esophageal reflux disease and Giardia. Causes For Acid Reflux Yellow Stool Invariably, yellow stools are associated with acid reflux. The following are some of the common causes: GERD or gastro-esophageal reflux disease is a chronic disorder that affects the digestive system. Merely passing yellow stools does not signify GERD. Other associated symptoms of GERD are: heartburn or burning in the chest, occasional chest pain, water brash, sore throat and irregular bowel movement. Giardia: is a common water-borne infection that occurs due to the intake of contaminated water. It causes yellow stools, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort and burning in the chest. GERD And Yellow Stool Treatment Carrot soup: carrot soup is recommended in cases of diarrhea. Carrots soothe the mucosa of the stomach and intestines, alleviate pain and discomfort and make the bowel movement regular." }, { "docid": "D1868596#0", "title": "https://www.curejoy.com/content/foods-that-are-good-for-the-pancreas/\nWhich Foods Can Heal Your Pancreas?", "text": "Cure Pancreatitis Which Foods Can Heal Your Pancreas? Cure Joy Editorial Nov 20, 2017 6 Min Read Disorders of the pancreas can bring on severe abdominal pain and even result in long-term problems like diabetes. With pancreatic cancer being a leading cause of death in men and women, it is vital to ensure that your pancreas is supported with healing foods. The right diet and correct mix of foods can help improve the health of your pancreas and, by extension, your overall health too. Your pancreas may be the less glamorous cousin of organs like the heart and lungs. Yet it quietly goes about its job, keeping your digestive juices flowing and regulating the body’s glucose levels by producing insulin. It plays twin roles, working in both the endocrine system and the digestive system, so when your pancreas is in trouble, you may experience a range of problems from abdominal pain to diarrhea, vomiting, malnutrition, and even diabetes. Thankfully, the right foods in your diet can go a long way in healing your pancreas and restoring your health. Keep in mind, though, that while the foods listed here can have a restorative and soothing effect on your pancreas, these are not a substitute for medical opinion or medication prescribed by your doctor. What’s Good For Your Pancreas?" } ]
21489
are carrots healthy for weight loss
[ { "docid": "D775045#0", "title": "http://healthyliving.azcentral.com/weightloss-benefits-carrots-16055.html\nWeight-Loss Benefits of Carrots", "text": "\"Weight-Loss Benefits of Carrotsby Erica Kannall Related Articles Benefits of Sugar Snap Peas Health Benefits of Dried Apricots and Prunes What Are the Benefits of Beets and Carrots? The Benefits of Lentils for Weight Loss The Health Benefits of Purple Cabbage Is It Good to Drink Water With Lemon While You're Running? If you want to lose weight and hate feeling hungry, try eating more carrots. They're mostly water and fiber to keep you hydrated and feeling full. You'll also get essential nutrients, such as vitamins A and K. Carrot sticks make a quick snack alone or dipped in hummus. Add them to salads, soups, stews and stir-fries to provide volume with only a few extra calories. Water When trying to lose weight, getting an adequate amount of water helps you feel full and energized. Even mild dehydration could drain your energy and keep you from your exercise plans. Carrots are about 88 percent water by weight and will help you meet your daily fluid needs. A study published in the journal \"\"Obesity\"\" looked at the effects of overweight women increasing their water intake." } ]
[ { "docid": "D29808#0", "title": "http://www.healthyfoodhouse.com/how-i-lost-12-pounds-in-one-week-with-this-weird-egg-diet/\nHow I Lost 12 Pounds in One Week With This Weird Egg Diet", "text": "How I Lost 12 Pounds in One Week With This Weird Egg Diet October 19, 2015 | Diet & Weight Loss | 0 | admin The struggle to lose weight is probably one of the most difficult tasks, and people constantly seek a way to find the best advice or quick weight loss tips. Well, we have the one that you need. This egg diet for weight loss is easy to follow and you can lose up to 12 pounds in a week!This effective weight loss plan is in fact a low-calorie diet intended for fast weight loss, but not for long-term weight loss. It is a fact that your body needs calories for energy, and by depriving your body of nutrition for an extended time you can damage your body, weaken your metabolism, and increase your risk for various health conditions. However, if you want to lose weight quickly, you must try this egg diet and see the results by yourself. The Egg Diet Eggs are extremely healthy, since they are full of protein and nutrients. Their consumption provides your body with the majority of needed vitamins and nutrients. By their intake and elimination of unhealthy foods for a week, you will significantly build up your metabolism and start shedding weight. When you first look at this diet, there does not appear to be much food, but eggs will provide satiety. At the end of seven days, you will have lost 12 pounds following this egg diet for weight loss." }, { "docid": "D3216911#0", "title": "http://bodyecology.com/articles/food_combining_optimal_health_and_weight.php\nFood Combining: The Health and Weight Loss 'Secret' We Swear By", "text": "\"Food Combining: The Health and Weight Loss 'Secret' We Swear By Steak and potatoes, tuna-noodle casserole, scrambled eggs with toast -- these classic American meals are also classic examples of why the Standard American Diet is making us fatter and more prone to disease. After eating one of those traditional American meals, you might experience bloating or feel gassy, dehydrated or tired. No wonder! They violate all the principles of food combining. If you eat proteins and starches together, they tend to neutralize each other and inhibit digestion. A meal might look healthy, but depending on the combination of foods you're eating, it may actually cause weight gain and digestive problems. You can read more about the Principle of Food Combining in The Body Ecology Diet. It's also packed with delicious recipes and sample menus. Many diet companies, like Weight Watchers and Jenny Craig, tell you to eat less and exercise more, with little regard to what you actually combine together in your stomach. What they don't know is that what happens in your stomach and digestive tract is important and can be the key to long-term health and weight loss!Many years ago, our ancestors worked hard at physical jobs and returned home each day to eat big meals of meat, breads, cheeses, and even sweets with no adverse effects." }, { "docid": "D1858630#0", "title": "http://www.eatthis.com/skinny-people-secrets\n50 Best-Ever Weight-Loss Secrets From Thin People", "text": "\"50 Best-Ever Weight-Loss Secrets From Thin People Padma Lakshmi, Maria Menounos, Shaun T and more tell you how to stay slim—for life!By Eat This, Not That! Editors September 25, 2015Share Tweet Pin Email Whom would you rather take financial advice from: a money coach, or a self-made billionaire? Whose take on love and happiness is most appealing: a friend who’s built a close, successful family, or a marriage counselor who specializes in other people’s dysfunctional relationships? When it comes to getting it done, we trust the people who’ve gotten it done. That’s why, when Eat This, Not That! went in search of the most authoritative ideas for staying lean, we sought out people who actually do it—people like Maria Menounos, Padma Lakshmi and Insanity trainer Shaun T, who stay lean all year round, through the fat-trap holidays and the cold, comfort-food-craving nights. And we discovered exactly the kind of outside-the-box secrets and strategies you won’t hear from nutrition gurus and weight-loss doctors. Here are the rule-breaking tricks that work for skinny people. Why not join their ranks? And to lose even more weight—easily and rapidly—don’t miss these essential 25 Best-Ever Nutrition Tips!1They’d Rather Be Healthy Than Thin Maria Menounos lost 40 pounds." }, { "docid": "D1011183#0", "title": "http://www.shapefit.com/recipes/weight-loss-recipes-wild-rice-vegetables.html\nWild Rice with Vegetables â Healthy Weight Loss Recipe", "text": "Wild Rice with Vegetables – Healthy Weight Loss Recipe0By Shape Fit Weight Loss Recipes (makes 4 servings)Ingredients: Low fat cooking spray2 teaspoons vegetable oil1 cup green bell pepper, seeded and chopped3/4 cup onion, chopped1/2 cup mushrooms, sliced3/4 cup carrots, peeled and chopped1 (2 3/4 oz.) package wild rice, uncooked1 1/3 cups low-sodium, fat free chicken broth1/4 teaspoon salt1/4 teaspoon fresh ground pepper Fresh cilantro, chopped (optional)Directions:1. Spray a medium saucepan with cooking spray, add oil then heat to medium-high heat.2. Add bell pepper, onion, mushrooms, carrots then sauté until vegetables are crisp-tender.3. Stir in wild rice and chicken broth. Bring to a boil then reduce heat to medium low.4. Simmer, uncovered for about 45 minutes or until rice is tender, stirring occasionally or until broth is absorbed. Stir in salt and pepper.5. Let stand for 5 minutes. Serve garnished with cilantro." }, { "docid": "D2475411#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/181403-names-of-different-types-of-high-protein-diets/\nNames of Different Types of High Protein Diets", "text": "Names of Different Types of High Protein Dietsby BETHANY FONG, R. D. July 18, 2017High-protein, low-carbohydrate diets are popular ways to lose weight. But according to the Mayo Clinic, high-protein diets can be difficult to maintain, do not always support long-term weight loss and can be unhealthy. Individuals should consult a doctor prior to starting a high-protein diet. The U. S. Department of Agriculture advises that the most effective weight loss plan is moderate calorie restriction and increased physical activity. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Atkins Diet Dr. Robert Atkins invented the Atkins Diet. According to a 2001 article from the American Heart Association’s publication Circulation, the Atkins Diet is 27 percent protein, 5 percent carbohydrates and 68 percent fat. Federal dietary guidelines recommend a diet that is 10 to 15 percent protein, 40 to 60 percent carbohydrates and 20 to 35 percent fat. The Atkins Diet allows all types of protein and fat, including meat, fish, poultry, eggs, cheese, butter and oil and restricts carbohydrates like bread, pasta, fruit, milk, alcohol and starchy vegetables like potatoes, peas and corn. The high fat content of the Atkins Diet can be unhealthy for the heart. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, health risks associated with the Atkins Diet include colon cancer, bone loss, kidney damage and ketoacidosis, a condition that causes dizziness, weakness and irritability." }, { "docid": "D2328645#0", "title": "http://www.fitday.com/fitness-articles/fitness/weight-loss/weight-loss-myth-bananas-carrots-and-almonds-are-good-if-you-are-trying-to-lose-weight.html\nWeight Loss Myth? Bananas, Carrots, and Almonds are Good if You are Trying to Lose Weight", "text": "\"Weight Loss Myth? Bananas, Carrots, and Almonds are Good if You are Trying to Lose Weight Fitday Editor Fitness Weight Loss While you may often hear that foods like bananas, carrots, and almonds are good for weight loss, there is so much conflicting information that it is hard to make an educated decision. This article will discuss the question--are bananas, carrots, and almonds good to consume if you are trying to lose weight? Bananas Bananas are loaded with potassium, which is an essential mineral that is sometimes missed if you are on a diet. In addition, the ease of which bananas can be packed, transported, and eaten makes them a great choice if you are on a diet. While bananas are relatively low in calories and fat, they don't necessarily have a whole lot of fiber. Fiber is an essential nutrient if you are on a diet, because it helps to keep you feeling fuller, longer and prevents overeating at future meals. In short, bananas make a good choice if you are on a diet because they are low in calories and fat. However, don't plan on eating a banana and having it keep you feeling full through your afternoon meeting. Carrots Carrots are a great choice if you are trying to lose weight." }, { "docid": "D3262840#0", "title": "https://consumerscompare.org/south-beach-diet-review/\nSouth Beach Diet Review", "text": "The South Beach Diet was created back in 2003, its main purpose to eliminate all bad carbohydrates from a user’s diet. Cardiologist Dr. Arthur Agatston first came up with the program, published in book form. There’s no calorie counting, and the foods are higher in proteins and fats. It’s marketed to people wanting to lose weight, to become healthier, and to adopt these eating habits for life. [ 1]How Does The South Beach Diet Work? There are three phases to the South Beach diet, plus their own food line for shipment and purchase that takes the thinking out of eating. According to the website: Phase 1: Your 7-Day Body Reboot See results in your first week. Reset your body for fast weight loss. Burn fat and transform your metabolism with a high-protein low-carb plan. Enjoy delicious, fully prepared South Beach Diet® entrees, snack bars and shakes." }, { "docid": "D1080#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/glycemic-index-diet/art-20048478\nGlycemic index diet: What's behind the claims", "text": "\"Glycemic index diet: What's behind the claims By Mayo Clinic Staff A glycemic index diet is an eating plan based on how foods affect your blood sugar level. The glycemic index is a system of assigning a number to carbohydrate-containing foods according to how much each food increases blood sugar. The glycemic index itself is not a diet plan but one of various tools — such as calorie counting or carbohydrate counting — for guiding food choices. The term \"\"glycemic index diet\"\" usually refers to a specific diet plan that uses the index as the primary or only guide for meal planning. Unlike some other plans, a glycemic index diet doesn't necessarily specify portion sizes or the optimal number of calories, carbohydrates, or fats for weight loss or weight maintenance. Many popular commercial diets, diet books and diet websites are based on the glycemic index, including the Zone Diet, Sugar Busters and the Slow-Carb Diet. Purpose The purpose of a glycemic index (GI) diet is to eat carbohydrate-containing foods that are less likely to cause large increases in blood sugar levels. The diet could be a means to lose weight and prevent chronic diseases related to obesity such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Why you might follow the GI diet You might choose to follow the GI diet because you: Want to lose weight or maintain a healthy weight Need help planning and eating healthier meals Need help maintaining blood sugar levels as part of a diabetes treatment plan Studies suggest that a GI diet can help achieve these goals. However, you might be able to achieve the same health benefits by eating a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy weight and getting enough exercise." }, { "docid": "D180771#0", "title": "http://www.wahm.com/articles/Low-Carb-Stupidity-Vs-Low-Carb-Intelligence-Making-The-Most-Out-Of-Your-Low-Carb-Food-Plan.html\nLow Carb Stupidity Vs. Low Carb Intelligence - Making The Most Out Of Your Low Carb Food Plan", "text": "\"Low Carb Stupidity Vs. Low Carb Intelligence - Making The Most Out Of Your Low Carb Food Planby Dianne Villano Low Carb Stupidity Believing that carrots, bananas or tomatoes are fattening because they're high on the glycemic index and because a popular fad diet book says so. Low Carb Intelligence Have Americans lost any remaining grip with common sense? With an average banana coming in at 120 calories do you really think that this yellow, nutrient-dense, low-calorie, all-natural, straight-out-of-the-ground fruit is going to make you fat? Compare that to the average serving of salad dressing which clocks in at over 160 calories with absolutely no redeeming nutritional value. Perhaps carrots, bananas and tomatoes have 5-10 more calories per serving than broccoli or cucumbers but try them against a \"\"low carb bar\"\" which typically clock in at over 200. Low Carb Stupidity Believing calories don't count if you just count carb grams. Didn't we go through this years ago when we were a nation of \"\"fat gram\"\" counters?? Low Carb Intelligence Knowing that fat loss or gain always did and always will boil down to the fact that if you eat more than you burn you will gain weight. If you eat fewer calories than you burn you will lose weight." }, { "docid": "D3539777#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/178244097732901185/\nExplore Healthy Smoothies, Healthy Drinks, and more!", "text": "\"Healthy Smoothies Healthy Drinks Healthy Eating Detox Drinks Clean Eating Healthy Recipes Healthy Juices Tumeric Smoothies Tea Smoothies Anti inflammatory pineapple ginger smoothie- Pineapple has been used for centuries to reduce pain and inflammation. It turns out that an enzyme found in pineapples called bromelain reduces swelling, bruising healing time and pain See more Turmeric Smoothie Juice Smoothie Tumeric Detox Drink Uses For Turmeric Ginger Tumeric Tea Coconut Oil Smoothie Tumeric Tonic Antioxidant Smoothie Power Smoothie Turmeric Smoothie - So Tasty You Won't Believe It Has One of the Most Powerful Antioxidants In The World (*) (nutribullet recipes for migraines)See more Healthy Drinks Healthy Eating Detox Drinks Healthy Shakes Clean Eating Healthy Juices Healthy Foods Super Healthy Recipes Healthy Brain3 Super Healthy and Healing Smoothie Recipes : Blueberry Brain Booster, Anti-Inflammatory Pain Relief, Strawberry Green Smoothie See more Healthy Smoothies Detox Detox Drinks Detox Liver Smoothie Tumeric Smoothies Ninja Blender Smoothies Celery Smoothie Coconut Water Smoothie Antioxidant Smoothie Ginger Smoothie Super Anti-Inflammatory Pain Reduction Smoothie: Ingredients: 1 cup organic cherries 2 ripe bananas 1 cup greens of your choice tsp. See more Mango Health Benefits Tumeric Benefits Tumeric Tonic Benefits Of Chia Seeds Cinnamon Water Benefits Pears Benefits Coconut Milk Health Benefits Cloves Benefits Tumeric Elixir This is the famous healing coconut turmeric smoothie! Turmeric, “The Queen Of Spices”, is known to treat many of our ailments going from aiding digestion and relieving pain to fighting cancer and Alzheimer’s. See more Photo (Weightloss for Life! ) Juice Fast Recipes Healthy Juicer Recipes Green Juice Recipes Diet Smoothie Recipes Detox Juice Recipes Ninja Juice Recipes Smoothie Diet Green Vegan Smoothie Diabetic Juicing Recipes Watch Fat, Sick and Nearly Dead, then you'll understand Reboot 7 healthy detox water recipes to boost metabolism and burn fat!See more Juicing For Health Juicing For Arthritis Juicing With A Blender Natural Cures Natural Detox Juicy Juice 21 Days Type Hands Juicing For Health ANTI INFLAMMATORY DRINK Reduce gout and arthritis pains. JUICE RECIPE: 2 carrots 1 medium sized sweet potato ¼ pineapple 1 inch ginger root Tastes so good and help reduce pains caused by inflammation. See more Detox Drinks Healthy Drinks Healthy Smoothies Smoothie Recipes Beet Smoothie Cucumber Smoothie Beet Juice Recipes Healthy Juices Ginger Smoothie Metabolism-boosting smoothie: apples, cucumber, beet, lemon, ginger Watch our weight loss videos at See more Detox Juices Healthy Juices Detox Drinks Healthy Smoothies Healthy Drinks Smoothie Recipes Detox Juice Cleanse Juice Cleanses Healthy Snacks Cellulite Eraser — Juicing For Health.i'll believe it when i see it. Not sure about the title, but would be helpful during cold season and it sounds yummy ;See more Detox Green Drink Green Detox Smoothie Detox Smoothies Detox Drinks Healthy Drinks Healthy Smoothies Juice Smoothie Healthy Breakfasts Breakfast Food Recipes Healthy Breakfast Foods Green Smoothie of the Day: Green Detox Smoothies 3 whole kale leaves (cut up in strips, no stem) 1 cup coconut milk cup pineapple (fresh or frozen) 1 tsp cinnamon 1 tbsp honey But in a blender and blend. See more Pms Smoothie Smoothie Recipes Nutribullet Recipes Smoothies Smoothie With Ginger Cherry Smoothie Healthy Living Healthy Drinks Healthy Foods Pain Reliever Recipe: This smoothie can help w/ any kind of minor pain (& PMS too)." }, { "docid": "D1411571#0", "title": "https://www.healthambition.com/juicing-recipes-for-weight-loss/\nThe Best Juicing Recipes for Weight Loss â Tasty and Effective!", "text": "The Best Juicing Recipes for Weight Loss – Tasty and Effective!by Helen Sanders Juicing Weight Loss Juicing is the fastest and tastiest way to get all those healthy vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and enzymes that our modern diets are lacking. If you are looking to lose weight then try our juicing recipes for weight loss. They are highly nutritious, taste great and will help you shed the pounds in no time at all. In fact, many people have lost as much as 20 pounds in just two weeks of juicing!One of the main benefits of juicing is that liquid puts very little stress on your digestive system. This means you have more energy, feel great and have a super healthy diet at the same time. Juicing also allows you to consume much more fruit and vegetables (but be careful of putting too much fruit in your diet) than you would typically do in a regular diet. It also helps to suppress hunger pangs, which mean you can avoid succumbing to unhealthy foods that go straight to your waistline. Can Juicing Help You Lose Weight? In short, yes it can! There are many well documented examples, and even documentary movies, demonstrating the power of juicing to help weight loss." }, { "docid": "D80320#0", "title": "https://www.pritikin.com/your-health/healthy-living/eating-right/1720-healthy-meal-plan-for-weight-loss.html\nHealthy Meal Plan For Weight Loss", "text": "Eating Right Healthy Weight Loss Meal Plans Healthy Meal Plan For Weight Loss This 5-day sample meal plan for weight loss is all about eating more, not less. You learn about lots of healthy, filling meals and snacks that can help you not only weigh less but also feel your very best. This healthy meal plan for weight loss includes all kinds of satisfying, hunger-curbing foods like mustard-coated salmon, sweet potatoes, and hearty Italian-style soups. DAY 1Breakfast Oatmeal with Fresh or Frozen (No Sugar Added) Fruit By switching from a bowl of cold, dried cereal to one of hot whole-grain cereal and fruit, you’d take in approximately 100 fewer calories each day. That one simple change to your daily diet could help you drop about 10 pounds in one year. Plus, hot cereal has more “staying power.” It tends to fill you up better – and longer – than dried cereal. Tea or Coffee If desired, add a little nonfat milk or soymilk and a packet of sugar substitute (a good choice is Splenda). Mid-Morning Snack (enjoy only if hungry)Veggie-Salsa Tortilla1 steamed 6-inch corn tortilla with fresh or grilled vegetables (such as onions, green bell peppers, and tomatoes) and no-added-salt salsa. Warm the tortilla between slightly moistened paper towels in the microwave for about 1 minute, then top with veggies and salsa; fold1 Navel Orange or 2 Tangerines Lunch2 Cups Mixed Greens with 1 Cup of Other Veggies, Chopped, Dressed with Aged Balsamic Vinegar For your salads, break out of the lettuce-and-tomato box." }, { "docid": "D3557375#0", "title": "http://www.boldsky.com/health/wellness/2014/thirteen-vegetables-lose-weight-fast-038800.html\n13 Vegetables To Lose Weight Fast!", "text": "Going on a crash or mono diet is not the best solution for weight loss. By having the right kinds of food, you can shed those extra pounds in the body. In order to lose weight, you need to eat foods that are low in calories as well as fats. There are many fat burning foods that can help you lose weight and get into shape. For example, citrus fruits like lemon, berries can aid weight loss as they burn fat deposits in the body. There are some vegetables as well that can help lose weight. For example, cucumber is one such vegetables that must be included in your diet. Cucumber is rich in water, low in calories which makes it a healthy vegetable for weight loss . Bell peppers also aid in weight loss. Yellow, red and green bell peppers or capsicum metabolises calories and helps burn fat deposits in the body." }, { "docid": "D2748552#0", "title": "https://authoritynutrition.com/29-healthy-snacks-for-weight-loss/\n29 Healthy Snacks That Can Help You Lose Weight", "text": "Sometimes you simply get too busy to prepare and eat a healthy meal. Having some healthy snacks on hand can be useful when this happens. Here are 29 healthy and weight loss friendly snacks to add to your diet.1. Mixed Nuts Nuts are an ideal nutritious snack. They've been linked to a reduced risk of heart disease and may help prevent certain cancers, depression and other diseases ( 1, 2 ). Despite being relatively high in fat, they are very filling. Several studies suggest that eating nuts in moderation can help you lose weight ( 3, 4, 5 ). Nuts contain the perfect balance of healthy fat, protein and fiber. They contain about 180 calories in a 1 oz (28 grams) serving, on average. They also taste great and don't require refrigeration, so they're perfect for carrying with you when away from home.2." }, { "docid": "D766324#0", "title": "http://www.womenshealthmag.com/weight-loss/30-day-meal-plan\nThe 30-Day Bikini Body Meal Plan", "text": "The 30-Day Bikini Body Meal Plan Eat healthy, slim down, and prep for a tropical beach getaway with 30 days of delicious and healthy weight loss meal plans By The Editors of Women's Health April 17, 2013Subscribe1/31 Shutterstock.com Even if you have little time to cook, a buzzing social life, or a weakness for ice cream, this weight loss meal plan can help you drop pounds fast. With 1,500 balanced calories per day, it'll fill you up and fuel your active lifestyle. The best part? All you need to do is follow the plan. And you don't have to count a single calorie to meet your weight loss goal, because we've done the calorie counting for you. Tip: If you find yourself getting hungry, hit the produce aisle. Think outside the celery stick: fresh veggies come in all colors, flavors, and crunch levels. Better yet, they fill you up without packing on pounds. ( And for even more great healthy-eating ideas that will help you lose weight, check out The Women's Health Diet . ) DAY 12/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 1Breakfast 3 Scrambled Eggs 1 large grapefruit Snack 25 almonds Lunch Turkey Wrap 1 apple Snack 1 piece of string cheese Dinner Spicy Chicken and Pasta Side salad and 2 Tbsp olive oil/vinegar dressing SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 23/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 2Breakfast 2 Tbsp of peanut butter with 1 piece of toast 1 banana Snack 2 small boxes of raisins Lunch Leftover Spicy Chicken and Pasta Snack 0% fat Greek yogurt Dinner Miso Salmon 2 cups of broccoli SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANLearn how to liven up salmon filets with a nutty miso marinade: Share An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2017-10-19:bfd69b4facd9223de0a0317e Player Element ID: video_player_776517776001OKDAY 34/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 3Breakfast Lean Eggs and Ham 1 large grapefruit Snack 25 almonds Lunch Black Bean and Cheese Burrito 1 apple Snack 1 piece of string cheese Dinner Veggie Burger and bun Salad with 4 Tbsp olive oil/vinegar dressing 1 serving of sweet potato fries SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 45/31 Mitch Mandel DAY 4Breakfast Berry Wafflewich 0% fat Greek yogurt Snack 15 snap peas 2 Tbsp of hummus Lunch Gobbleguac Sandwich 1 apple Snack 1 banana 1 piece of string cheese Dinner Steamed Snapper with Pesto 1 cup of brown rice 2 cups of broccoli SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 56/31 Tim Turner DAY 5Breakfast 0% fat Greek yogurt 1 large grapefruit Snack 1 Luna Bar Lunch The I-Am-Not-Eating-Salad Salad 25 almonds Snack 30 baby carrots 4 Tbsp of hummus Dinner Chicken Spinach Parm 1 cup of brown rice 2 cups of snow peas SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 67/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 6Breakfast Loaded Vegetable Omelet 1 banana Snack 1 piece of string cheese Lunch Turkey Wrap 1 apple Snack 10 cherry tomatoes 2 Tbsp of hummus Dinner Quick Lemon Chicken with Rice 2 cups of broccoli Snack 1 Sugar-Free Fudgsicle SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 78/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 7Breakfast Loaded Vegetable Omelet 1 banana Snack 15 baby carrots 2 Tbsp of hummus Lunch Eat Out Snack 0% fat Greek yogurt Dinner Penne with Chicken Marengo 2 cups of broccoli SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 89/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 8Breakfast 3 Scrambled Eggs 1 large grapefruit Snack 25 almonds Lunch Leftover Penne with Chicken Marengo 2 cups of broccoli Snack 1 piece of string cheese 0% fat Greek yogurt Dinner Thai Beef Lettuce Wraps 2 cups of snow peas Snack 1 Skinny Cow ice cream sandwich SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 910/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 9Breakfast Loaded Vegetable Omelet 1 banana Snack 1 piece of string cheese 0% fat Greek yogurt Lunch The I-Am-Not-Eating-Salad Salad 1 apple Snack 10 cherry tomatoes 1 Luna Bar Dinner Tofu Stir-Fry 2 cups of broccoli 1 cup of brown rice SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 1011/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 10Breakfast 3 Scrambled Eggs 1 large grapefruit Snack 0% fat Greek yogurt 25 almonds Lunch Leftover Tofu Stir-Fry 1 cup of brown rice Snack 1 banana 1 piece of string cheese Dinner Quick Lemon Chicken with Rice 2 cups of broccoli SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 1112/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 11Breakfast Giant Omelet Scramble 1 banana Snack 2 small boxes of raisins Lunch Turkey Wrap 1 apple Snack 1 Lärabar Dinner Grilled Cilantro-Lime Chicken 1 cup of brown rice 2 cups of broccoli SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 1213/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 12Breakfast Loaded Vegetable Omelet 1 large grapefruit Snack 0% fat Greek yogurt 1 banana Lunch Turkey Wrap 1 apple Snack 15 baby carrots 2 Tbsp of hummus Dinner Steamed Snapper with Pesto 2 cups of broccoli 1 cup of brown rice SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 1314/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 13Breakfast Lean Eggs and Ham 1 medium grapefruit Snack 1 piece of string cheese 25 almonds Lunch Mediterranean Hummus Wrap 1 apple Snack Smart Balance Light Butter Popcorn, mini bag Dinner Penne with Chicken Marengo 2 cups of broccoli Snack 30 baby carrots SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 1415/31 Jonathan Kantor DAY 14Breakfast Don't-Get-Fat French Toast 1 large grapefruit Snack 2 small boxes of raisins 1 piece of string cheese Lunch The I-Am-Not-Eating-Salad Salad 1 apple Snack 15 baby carrots 2 Tbsp of hummus Dinner Miso Salmon Salad with 2 Tbsp olive oil/vinegar dressing SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 1516/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 15Breakfast Loaded Vegetable Omelet 1 large grapefruit Snack Smart Balance Light Butter Popcorn, mini bag Lunch Mediterranean Hummus Wrap 1 apple Snack 0% fat Greek yogurt Dinner Whole Wheat Pasta with Vegetables 2 cups of broccoli Snack 1 Skinny Cow ice cream sandwich SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 1617/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 16Breakfast Giant Omelet Scramble 1 large grapefruit Snack 1 piece of string cheese Lunch Leftover Whole Wheat Pasta with Vegetables 1 apple Snack 25 almonds Dinner Tofu Stir-Fry 1 cup of brown rice SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDay 1718/31 Shutterstock.com Day 17Breakfast Belly-Stuffing Peanut Butter Oatmeal 1 large grapefruit Snack 1 piece of string cheese Lunch Leftover Tofu Stir-Fry 1 cup of brown rice Snack 0% fat Greek yogurt Dinner Chicken Spinach Parm 2 cups of broccoli Salad with 2 Tbsp olive oil/vinegar dressing SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 1819/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 18Breakfast Lean Eggs and Ham 1 large grapefruit Snack 0% fat Greek yogurt 1 banana Lunch Gobbleguac Sandwich Snack 1 piece of string cheese Dinner Steamed Snapper with Pesto 1 cup of brown rice 2 cups of broccoli SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 1920/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 19Breakfast Don't-Get-Fat French Toast Snack 1 banana 2 small boxes of raisins Lunch The I-Am-Not-Eating-Salad Salad 1 apple Snack 15 baby carrots 2 Tbsp of hummus 1 piece of string cheese Dinner Miso Salmon Salad with 2 Tbsp olive oil/vinegar dressing SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 2021/31 i Stockphoto/Thinkstock DAY 20Breakfast 2 Tbsp of peanut butter with 1 piece of whole-grain toast 1 large grapefruit Snack 25 almonds Lunch Gobbleguac Sandwich 1 apple Snack 1 piece of string cheese Dinner Eat Out SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 2122/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 21Breakfast Loaded Vegetable Omelet 1 banana Snack 1 Luna Bar Lunch Black Bean and Cheese Burrito 1 apple Snack 2 small boxes of raisins Dinner Grilled Cilantro-Lime Chicken Salad with 2 Tbsp olive oil/vinegar dressing Snack 1 sugar-free Fudgsicle SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 2223/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 22Breakfast Loaded Vegetable Omelet 1 banana Snack 1 Luna Bar Lunch Black Bean and Cheese Burrito 1 apple Snack 2 small boxes of raisins Dinner Whole Wheat Pasta with Vegetables Salad with 2 Tbsp olive oil/vinegar dressing Snack 1 Skinny Cow ice cream sandwich SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 2324/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 23Breakfast Giant Omelet Scramble 1 large grapefruit Snack 1 piece of string cheese Lunch Leftover Whole Wheat Pasta with Vegetables 1 apple Snack 25 almonds Dinner Miso Salmon 1 cup of brown rice SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 2425/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 24Breakfast Berry Wafflewich 1 large grapefruit Snack 0% fat Greek yogurt 30 baby carrots Lunch Gobbleguac Sandwich 1 apple Snack 1 piece of string cheese Dinner Tofu Stir-fry 2 cups of broccoli 1/2 cup of brown rice Snack 1 Skinny Cow ice cream sandwich SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 2526/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 25Breakfast Belly-Stuffing Peanut Butter Oatmeal 1 large grapefruit Snack 0% fat Greek yogurt Lunch Leftover Tofu Stir-fry 2 cups of broccoli Snack 25 almonds 30 baby carrots Dinner Chicken Spinach Parm 1/2 cup of brown rice Snack 1 Skinny Cow ice cream sandwich SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 2627/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 26Breakfast Giant Omelet Scramble 0% fat Greek yogurt Snack 1 Luna Bar Lunch Black Bean and Cheese Burrito 1 apple Dinner Veggie Burger and bun Salad with 2 Tbsp olive oil/vinegar dressing 1 serving of sweet potato fries Snack 1 piece of string cheese SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 2728/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 27Breakfast 2 Tbsp of peanut butter with 1 piece of whole-grain toast 1 large grapefruit Snack 10 cherry tomatoes 2 Tbsp of hummus Lunch Mediterranean Hummus Wrap Snack 0% fat Greek yogurt 25 almonds Dinner Eat Out SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 2829/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 28Breakfast Don't-Get-Fat French Toast 1 large grapefruit Snack 1 piece of string cheese Lunch Eat Out Snack Smart Balance Light Butter Popcorn, mini bag Dinner Steamed Snapper with Pesto 2 cups of broccoli Salad with 2 Tbsp olive oil/vinegar dressing Snack 1 sugar-free Fudgsicle SEE ALL THE RECIPES IN YOUR MEAL PLANDAY 2930/31 Shutterstock.com DAY 29Breakfast Loaded Vegetable Omelet 1 banana Snack 1 Luna Bar Lunch Black Bean and Cheese Burrito 1 apple Snack 2 small boxes of raisins Dinner Whole Wheat Pasta with Vegetables Salad with 2 Tbsp olive oil/vinegar dressing Snack 1 Skinny Cow ice" }, { "docid": "D3418205#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/450971-carrot-diet/\nCarrot Diet", "text": "\"Carrot Dietby AUDREY LYNN Oct. 03, 2017Carrots are low in calories, and are a great source of vitamins and fiber. Some diets feature carrots as the main food source, and may promise quick weight loss and other health benefits. While carrots should be included in a healthy eating plan, too many carrots in your diet can have unpleasant consequences. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key Diet Types The Add a Carrot diet is just that -- you eat a whole carrot at the start of every meal. You may substitute another very low-calorie cruciferous vegetable, but carrots are preferred for their massive nutritional punch. The crunchy, fiber-packed carrot will help you feel full more quickly, so you eat less. According to psychotherapist Thayer White's 1995 book, \"\"Be Your Own Therapist,\"\" acceptable substitutes include cucumbers, zucchini, turnips and even dill pickles, homemade vegetable juice or soup. Thayer says even plain water taken before a meal will help produce the full feeling. The Carrot Juice Fast is a crash diet that promises quick weight loss and body purification. This 7-day diet requires you to drink 8 oz." }, { "docid": "D273407#0", "title": "http://www.eatingwell.com/nutrition_health/weight_loss_diet_plans/diet_meal_plans/7_day_diet_meal_plan_to_lose_weight_1200_calories\n7-Day Diet Meal Plan to Lose Weight: 1,200 Calories", "text": "7-Day Diet Meal Plan to Lose Weight: 1,200 Calories By: Victoria Seaver, M. S., R. D., C. D., Digital Meal Plan Editor This 1,200-calorie meal plan is designed by Eating Well's registered dietitians and culinary experts to offer healthy and delicious meals for weight-loss. We've done the hard work of planning for you and mapped out seven full days of meals and snacks. This 1,200-calorie meal plan is designed by Eating Well's registered dietitians and culinary experts to offer healthy and delicious meals for weight-loss. We've done the hard work of planning for you and mapped out seven full days of meals and snacks. The calorie totals are listed next to each meal so you can easily swap things in and out as you see fit. Note, this meal plan is controlled for calories, fiber and sodium. If a particular nutrient is of concern, consider speaking with your health care provider about supplementation or altering this plan to better suit your individual nutrition needs. See all of our healthy weight-loss meal plans here!Plan Ahead If you will be short on time, you can make the Ravioli & Vegetable Soup ahead. Other things you can make ahead for the week include the Carrot-Ginger Vinaigrette, Maple-Nut Granola and the Avocado-Yogurt Dip. Day 1Pictured Recipe: Ravioli & Vegetable Soup Breakfast (266 calories) Avocado-Egg Toast • 1 slice whole-grain bread • 1/4 medium avocado • 1 large egg, cooked in 1/4 tsp." }, { "docid": "D177084#0", "title": "http://www.stylecraze.com/articles/milk-diet-help-lose-weight/\n4 Week Milk Diet For Weight Loss", "text": "Home » Health and Wellness » Weight Loss4 Week Milk Diet For Weight Loss November 30, 2017 by Charushila Biswas ISSA Certified Specialist in Fitness & Nutrition Searching for the best diet plan to lose weight quickly? Did you know you can lose weight by drinking milk? Turns out that the milk diet can help you shed the extra inches. But, the major setback of this diet is that you have to drink only milk. That’s boring and harmful for your health. So, we have tweaked the traditional milk diet and found out how to lose the same amount of weight with a more nutritionally balanced milk diet. This diet incorporates the goodness of milk, other low-calorie yet nutritious food, and a workout routine to help you lose weight without damaging your health. The revamped milk diet will help you shed fat, get toned muscles, improve your stamina levels, and keep you healthy. Sounds like a better plan, right? Read on to know more about this diet and how it can help you." }, { "docid": "D1801751#0", "title": "http://www.weightlossresources.co.uk/food/fruit-veg-lose-weight.htm\nFruit and Veg for Weight Loss?", "text": "Fruit and Vegetables in a Weight Loss Diet Most fruits and vegetables are low in fat and calories making them ideal for use in weight loss diets. Dietitian, Juliette Kellow shows you how to make the best of fruit and veg as part of a healthy, balanced diet to lose weight, and dispels some of the diet myths about specific fruit and vegetable types like carrots, apples, avocado, grapefruit, bananas and juice. Fruit and Vegetables in a Weight Loss Diet By Dietitian Juliette Kellow BSc RDTweet Most slimmers know that fruits and vegetables are an important part of a healthy, balanced diet and can help to fill us up when we’re trying to lose weight. But nevertheless, some popular choices from the fruit and veg aisle in the supermarket still leave us feeling confused. For example, many of us choose to avoid bananas, avocados, sweetcorn, carrots and peas because we think they are fattening. In contrast, some of us think that eating celery or grapefruit will actually help weight loss. What’s the Truth about fruit and Veg? Eating more fruit and veg is essential both for good health and to help us lose weight, plus, according to recent research, it can make us happier. Most fruits and vegetables are low in calories and fat, and high in fibre – three essential ingredients for successful weight loss. Most also contain plenty of vitamins, minerals and antioxidants, all of which are important for helping us to look and feel our best and to protect us from disease." }, { "docid": "D3557377#0", "title": "http://livewell.jillianmichaels.com/good-fruits-vegetables-weight-loss-5388.html\nGood Fruits and Vegetables for Weight Loss", "text": "\"Related Articles What to Eat When Hungry & on a Diet How to Eat Healthy at a Buffet Green Juice for Weight Loss Foods to Avoid on a High Fiber Diet Large Low-Calorie Meals How to Increase Potassium Levels When you are trying to lose weight, it is important to know which foods can help the most. Many fruits and vegetables are good for weight loss, because they are low in calories and you can use them at almost any kind of meal or as a snack. Fruits and vegetables are nutritious choices, but talk to a nutritionist to make sure that your diet program includes a balanced meal plan. Leafy Greens Leafy greens such as lettuce, spinach or endive are good for weight loss. They are low in calories and you can use them as the foundation for a side or entrée salad. Almost any raw vegetable makes a good addition to the greens and possibilities include radishes, cucumbers, tomatoes and sprouts. Add flavor while keeping the calories low by adding some fresh or canned fruit such as sliced strawberries or mandarin orange sections. Full-fat salad dressings are high in calories, so use a light dressing, lemon juice or a small amount of regular dressing. Raw Snacks Snacking on raw, whole fruits and vegetables can help you stick to your diet by keeping your calories low while reducing your hunger between meals. Try apples, oranges or nectarines, berries, honeydew melon, watermelon, cantaloupe, baby carrots, red or green bell pepper strips, broccoli or cauliflower florets and cherry tomatoes." } ]
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are carrots safe for cats
[ { "docid": "D1078553#0", "title": "http://pets.thenest.com/feeding-vegetables-cats-4252.html\nFeeding Vegetables to Cats", "text": "\"Cat Food and Supplies Feeding Vegetables to Catsby Laura Agadoni Cats can eat some vegetables. Just because you need plenty of vegetables in your diet doesn’t mean your cat does. Cats need mostly proteins to lead a healthy life because they are carnivores. But if your cat is more tubby than tabby, you might want to introduce some veggie treats. Benefits Although cats are meat-eaters, when they hunt and eat their natural prey, they eat the vegetable matter in the prey’s gut. Cats are built to tolerate a certain amount of roughage in their diets. If your cat is overweight, adding some veggies to her diet can help keep her weight down. Feeding your cat vegetables can also boost her immune system and can lessen the effects of aging. Good and Bad Good vegetables to offer your cat are chopped carrots, peas, frozen corn, broccoli florets, green beans, zucchini, lettuce, spinach and catnip. Do not offer garlic, onions, tomatoes, avocados or mushrooms." } ]
[ { "docid": "D822220#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Peters-RG-520-Rabbit-Grooming-Brush/dp/B0012UP47G\nPeter's Rabbit Grooming Brush", "text": "Share Qty: Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser Other Sellers on Amazon Add to Cart$13.52& FREE Shipping on eligible orders. Details Sold by: Pharm By The Sea LLCAdd to Cart$13.52& FREE Shipping on eligible orders. Details Sold by: 2020Market LLCAdd to Cart$13.52& FREE Shipping on eligible orders. Details Sold by: Orchis Fusions Peters Peter's Rabbit Grooming Brush4.1 out of 5 stars 14 customer reviews Price: $13.52FREE Shipping on orders over $25—or get FREE Two-Day Shipping with Amazon Prime In Stock. Sold by Running Buffalo Inc and Fulfilled by Amazon . Gift-wrap available.5 new from $11.19Frequently bought together+ +Total price: $19.67Add all three to Cart Add all three to List These items are shipped from and sold by different sellers. Show details This item: Peter's Rabbit Grooming Brush $13.52Kaytee 3 Count Chew Toy, Carrot Patch Variety $3.99Kaytee Timothy Biscuits Baked Apple Treat, 4oz bag $2.16 Add-on Item Customers who bought this item also bought Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Sun Grow Natural Seagrass Ball - Perfect & Safe Chewable Teething Toy for Rabbits, Cats, Hamsters, Gerbils & Birds : Healthy for Your Pet’s Gums & Teeth4.4 out of 5 stars 204$9.95Peter's Woven Grass Play Ball4.5 out of 5 stars 596$8.25Kaytee 3 Count Chew Toy, Carrot Patch Variety3.6 out of 5 stars 300$3.99Kaytee Perfect Chews for Rabbits4.0 out of 5 stars 358$2.49Bunny Blast Yucca Chew Toy4.0 out of 5 stars 352$13.60Kaytee Timothy Biscuits Baked Apple Treat, 4oz bag4.2 out of 5 stars 991# 1 Best Seller in Small Animal Treats$2.16Customers who viewed this item also viewed Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading." }, { "docid": "D3325634#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090117090828AA2RSnJ\nWhen can I start vegetable seeds indoors in Pa, what kind of seed mix, and what kind of lighting do I need?", "text": "\"Home & Garden Garden & Landscape When can I start vegetable seeds indoors in Pa, what kind of seed mix, and what kind of lighting do I need? I am in zone 5/6, and want to get a head start on my vegetable garden. Latest frost is mid to late May. I have peppers, tomatoes, corn, broccoli, cauli, beans, onions, spinach, tomatillos, cucumbers, carrots, celery. I don't really have a window that faces south, so can I use some type of indoor lighting? ... show more1 following 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: A grow light would be fine. Cucumbers, carrots, corn and beans - don't start inside. Wait until the ground is thoroughly warmed - mid to late May, and direct seed in the ground. They all germinate and grow very fast. ( Well, the carrots take awhile to germinate, but I've never found the extra space and time and effort needed to start them inside to be worth it) Peppers, tomatillos, and tomatoes - definitely use grow lights and a bright window. Start them 4-5 weeks before planting out." }, { "docid": "D2207115#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_a_duck_eat_cat_food\nCan a duck eat cat food?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Birds Waterfowl Ducks Can a duck eat cat food? Flag Can a duck eat cat food? Answer by Green Wing Teal Confidence votes 175People sometimes give ducks cat kibbles to make their feathers glossier. They do this before presenting them at a show where they are judged on their appearance. Despite this, I would not recommend giving ducks cat food on a regular basis. Cat food contains ingredients that is intended for cats only. Feed ducks what is meant for them. You can buy duck feed at most farm stores such as an Agway or Blue Seal store. Ducks will also greatly appreciate fresh vegetables such as spinach, carrots, corn, and lettuce.3 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No What kind of food do ducks eat?corn, bread, and seeds What do ducks eat for food?" }, { "docid": "D2786193#0", "title": "http://www.cat-world.com.au/General-Cat-Articles/foods-cats-can-eat.html\nHuman Foods Cats Can Eat", "text": "Human Foods Cats Can Eat Image Pixabay Cat food is the best source of nourishment for cats. It is nutritionally balanced and meets all his needs. As a rule of thumb, it is not recommended you give your cat human foods, but if you do, make sure it is safe for your cat to eat and make it an occasional treat only. Cats can be quite fussy when it comes to food and can easily become hooked on one type of food if it is given too often. Cheese Image Pixabay Grated cheese is a great way to add calcium to the diet and most cats love it. You can either give it a small amount on its own or try sprinkling it over their food. Cottage cheese is another type of cheese that’s safe for your cat to eat. Avoid giving your cat soft cheeses such as brie and camembert. Yoghurt Image WJ van den Eijkhof, Flickr Plain yoghurt, not the fruity stuff which contains too much sugar. Some cats love it, some cats hate it." }, { "docid": "D1930720#0", "title": "https://pets.stackexchange.com/questions/1853/can-a-bath-really-kill-a-rabbit\nCan a bath really kill a rabbit?", "text": "\"_Pets Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for pet owners, caretakers, breeders, veterinarians, and trainers. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top Can a bath really kill a rabbit?up vote11down votefavorite There is some controversy on bathing rabbits. There are multiple claims that bathing a rabbit can cause a fatal shock at the same time there are multiple videos online of bunnies getting a bath. While I find several respected rabbit authorities repeating this warning, I am not finding any reliable reference indicating a documented death related to a bunny bath. I want to take the best care of my pet rabbit, but I also don't want to make a choice based on a old wives' tale. It is pretty hard to imagine a scenario where an animal domesticated from Europe ( and exposed to rain in the wild) could have evolved in few hundred years to the point it might die from getting wet. Note rabbits are generally self cleaning like a cat. I am granting as a given that a rabbit bath would only be required in extreme cases.rabbits bathingshare improve this questionedited Jun 7 '14 at 3:30John Cavan17.9k 5 41 97asked Jan 3 '14 at 20:03James Jenkins ♦15.9k 22 67 1622hmm stress can kill a rabbit, a bath could cause stress, but I am not sure that is the type of answer you are looking for. – user9 Jan 4 '14 at 0:16add a comment4 Answers active oldest votesup vote16down voteaccepted Kind of... bathing can be very stressful to a rabbit; stress can cause body function changes that can kill a rabbit. Rabbit digestive systems are fairly fragile, and stress can upset the balance in their gut causing them to go into GI Stasis." }, { "docid": "D2677328#0", "title": "http://claresminiloprabbits.weebly.com/rabbit-care.html\n.", "text": "RABBIT CAREWhen you have collected your new rabbit give it a chance to settle into its new home. Ideally put into the new hutch and leave inside for at least one day. Teach your new rabbit that you are nothing to be scared of. Use its name and let it come and sniff your hand before you take it from its hutch. I always prefer my rabbits to continue on the food they are used to but if you want to switch to your choice do this gradually, mixing a little into the current food, gradually increasing the new food over a week period, then you can switch to just the new food. Rabbits will not eat dirty hay but need to graze on fresh hay almost continuously to keep their teeth in order. You can get hay racks which attach to the wire of the hutch. Rabbits need a daily supply of fresh dry-food, hay and water. If your rabbit has been used to eating greens then these can be offered however too many greens can cause soft droppings. I do advise not giving your baby rabbit greens until they are at least 16 weeks old." }, { "docid": "D2571976#0", "title": "http://www.terra-thrive.com/essential-oils-and-cats/\nEssential Oils and Cats", "text": "Essential Oils and Cats Being Well / Essential Oils / Uncategorized We love our pets. They’re part of the family and we want them to be naturally healthy. We try to take them to holistically inclined vets, but the bills can really take a chunk out of our bank accounts. It is empowering to know that we can use essential oils on our pets too! We are so thankful to have the tools that we need to help our pets at home. Please note: if your animal has a serious medical condition you will want to seek the advice of a trained veterinarian. The debate about essential oils and cats: There is a lot of debate out there about whether or not to use essential oils for cats. It all boils down to the quality of the essential oil. We recommend only using 100% pure therapeutic grade essential oils. But besides the fact that therapeutic grade oils must be used there are other precautions that can be taken to assure that your feline can use the oils safely." }, { "docid": "D2408596#0", "title": "https://www.thespruce.com/is-manure-safe-to-use-in-your-vegetable-garden-1402192\nIs Manure Safe to Use in Your Vegetable Garden?", "text": "\"Gardening Tips Is Manure Safe to Use in Your Vegetable Garden? By Marie Iannotti Updated 03/13/18Share Pin Email ULTRA F/Photodisc/Getty Images Animal manure has been used in vegetable gardens for centuries. It adds nutrients and organic matter to the soil and aids in the development of a healthy, living soil. Lately, there have been several health scares linking the use of manure as a fertilizer to breakouts of E. coli (Escherichia coli). Is it too risky to add manure to a vegetable garden? Can E. coli infect plants? According to University of Illinois Plant Pathologist, Nancy Pataky, the bacteria that is already on plant roots, as well as bacteria and fungi in the soil, would compete with E.coli and keep it in check, perhaps even feed on it. \"\" Additionally, no research has indicated that the E. coli bacterium is anything more than a surface contaminant. \"\" Can disease be transferred from animal manure to humans? Yes, it's quite possible for manure to spread disease to human beings, although there have not been many long-term studies involving manure and home gardens." }, { "docid": "D3266521#0", "title": "http://www.usingeossafely.com/is-it-safe-to-use-essential-oils-with-dogs/\nIs it Safe to Use Essential Oils With Dogs?", "text": "\"Is it Safe to Use Essential Oils With Dogs? Posted on November 20, 2015 by Lea Harris Jacobson, Certified Clinical Aromatherapist Evernote Facebook Twitter Pinterest Line Email Google+ Print Print Friendly Share We get asked almost daily in our safety group about using essential oils with pets (usually dogs and cats). Because the usage information for dogs and cats is not the same, I have split the information in two posts: this one for dogs, and one for cats. What you will learn on this page: General safety tips Selecting which essential oils to use (Zoopharmacognosy)Essential oils safe to use with dogs Using topically Diluting Carriers Hydrosols Resources A note about Tea Tree and dogs General Safety Tips Before I get into the lists of essential oils which are safe to use, I want you to understand some basic safety information:dogs are more sensitive to essential oils than humans are. Essential oils should always be used diluted, even when just inhaling . This is important to remember, as we humans don't dilute when inhaling.most issues that dogs have can be addressed with the inhalation of diluted essential oils . There are a few issues which can be addressed with topical use, and they will be addressed below.only use essential oils with your dogs when needed to address a concern – not to “prevent” a health issue. An example is to have them inhale a digestive essential oil after they eat, when they don't have any digestive issues. This is not recommended.this is probably obvious to most of us, but it goes without saying: do not add essential oils to your dog's food or drinking wateravoid using essential oils with puppies under 10 weeks of age – use hydrosols instead. Selecting which essential oils to use – Zoopharmacognosy Caroline Ingraham is recognized as the go-to expert when it comes to using essential oils with animals." }, { "docid": "D1409653#0", "title": "http://www.vetinfo.com/cat-bite-infection.html\nTreating Cat Bite Infection", "text": "Cats > Infections / Disease Treating Cat Bite Infection The cat saliva is a carrier of multiple bacteria and this is the reason why a cat bite is likely to get infected. A cat bite wound can turn into a serious infection within 12 hours after the biting and over 40% of wounds get infected. Signs of Infection The symptoms of an infected cat bite are swelling, redness, puss in the area and a fever. An infected wound needs immediate medical attention to avoid severe complications such as bone infections or gangrene. Antibiotics Are the First Choice Antibiotics are the best way to get rid of an infection. The doctor will prescribe oral antibiotics at first. Strong antibiotics such as penicillin or augmentin are recommended and in case the infection is severe, you will receive intravenous antibiotics. The intravenous treatment gets immediately in your blood stream and can help fight the infection more efficiently. Alternative Remedies If you are looking for alternative medicine solutions for your infected cat bite, you could use a simple naturist remedy. Grate a few carrots and press these on and around your wound." }, { "docid": "D3070283#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/pets-animals/old-kittens-before-can-hard-food-3f5e698e7e8893aa\nHow Old Do Kittens Have to Be Before They Can Have Hard Food?", "text": "Pets & Animals Pets Cats Q: How Old Do Kittens Have to Be Before They Can Have Hard Food? A: Quick Answer According to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, kittens should start nibbling on dry food at about five to six weeks of age. They should begin dry food even if they are still nursing. Continue Reading Keep Learning When Are Kittens Ready to Leave Their Mother? What Is a Healthy Way to Feed Baby Siamese Kittens? How Old Do Newborn Kittens Have to Be to Leave Their Mother? Credit: Benjamin Torode Moment Open Getty Images Full Answer Orphaned kittens who are not able to nurse from their mothers can start eating moistened kitten food at about three weeks of age. Mother cats tend to wean their kittens by about eight weeks, at which point 80 to 90 percent of the kittens' food should be dry food. Kittens should eat food that is especially designed for kittens rather than adult cat food for the first year of their life because kittens require more protein than adult cats. Learn more about Cats Sources: aspca.org Related Questions Q: How Old Does a Kitten Have to Be to Get Neutered?" }, { "docid": "D1572716#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081209074622AAv3Y8v\nCan cats eat carrots?.......?", "text": "Pets Cats Can cats eat carrots?.......? Can cats eat carrots? Follow 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: yes,vegetables are good for animals too.just make sure they are in tiny,tiny pieces.veronica m · 9 years ago4 0 Comment Asker's rating Can Cats Eat Carrots Source (s):https://shrink.im/a83o Kpritchett · 2 years ago0 0 Comment My cat loved carrots and brocholli! This sounds gross I know, but one Xmas we found her eating the left over brocholli from the kitchen side. Naughty kitty - closed kitchen door at all times after that! Was sure to give her a bit of carrot and brocholli each week though!Meg · 9 years ago1 0 Comment This is a late late response but I cook un-season chicken with minced carrots and broccoli, little water as the oil so doesn't stick on the pan. It's for a cat that never wants to go to its owner. He won't eat the carrots or broccoli by itself, but loves chicken. It was the best way to make him eat his vegetables. I consider it punishment in a good way as he knows how to use you for food." }, { "docid": "D102100#0", "title": "http://www.clubfauna.com/articles/birds/can-parakeets-eat/\nCan Parakeets Eat", "text": "Articles Birds Can Parakeets Eat By Billy - April 4, 2014 0Share on Facebook Tweet on Twitter Can Parakeets Eat, photo by Redding Dave Can parakeets eat this? Find out what parakeets can and can not eat. Ranging from apples, oranges, bananas, carrots, grapes, and other fruits and vegetables… Remember to keep the fruit content to about 10% or less of your parakeets diet. Too much fruit can be bad and unhealthy for your parakeet. Can Parakeets eat Apples? Yes, occasionally. Do not let them have the seeds. Can Parakeets eat Avocado? No. Avocado is very harmful and poisonous towards parakeets." }, { "docid": "D1407982#0", "title": "http://ottawavalleydogwhisperer.blogspot.com/2012/02/fresh-whole-food-for-your-dogs-health.html\nFresh, Raw and Whole Food For Your Dog's Health - What to Select, Preparation, Mistakes to Avoid", "text": "Fresh, Raw and Whole Food For Your Dog's Health - What to Select, Preparation, Mistakes to Avoid In this article understand what whole, fresh, raw foods are good for your dog;How to prepare and feed these foods to your dog;Mistakes to avoid making. Fresh whole foods such as fruits and vegetables, dairy and meat, healthy oils, herbs and spices offer our dogs digestible, nutrient rich food without the dangerous ingredients, additives, toxins and carcinogens found in many pet store food products. My dogs are raw fed - meat, organs, bone, fresh raw fruit, fresh greens, sprouts, herbs, and vegetables. Feeding your dog fresh whole foods as part of a balanced diet can have a profoundly positive affect on a dog's overall health and can be a great aid in avoiding, treating and remedying many health issues - for example periodontal problems and GI tract problems. Protein Meat is a rich source of protein, amino acids and contains many nutrients necessary for the health of dogs. Protein is the primary and species appropriate food for a dog. Dogs can survive without carbohydrates but they cannot survive without protein and fat in their diet. Organically raised, pasture fed chemical free (no antibiotics, no growth hormones, none GMO grain feed, etc) raised is always a better choice than meat coming from farms that use antibiotics, steroids, pesticide and herbicide, GMO feed. Some people like to feed their dog raw meat, while others prefer to provide their dog with cooked meat. I feed my dogs cooked meat rather than raw meat." }, { "docid": "D2982167#0", "title": "https://www.lovethatpet.com/small-pets/ferrets/foods-bad-for-ferrets/\n9 Worst Foods for Your Ferret", "text": "Home Small Pets Ferrets 9 Worst Foods for Your Ferret Small Pets Ferrets9 Worst Foods for Your Ferret By Vet Babble 910SHARE Facebook Twitter Whilst Ferrets can be fussy eaters as adults, the food habits they learn as kits will stay with them for life. We’ve assembled a list of 9 foods you should avoid feeding your ferret to ensure they remain happy and healthy. Dog food or adult cat food While it is certainly convenient and cheap to feed your ferret food designed for other species, they do have unique nutritional needs. Ferrets are true carnivores and are not built to digest fiber. They need lots of meat protein and fat. Ensure that the food you feed has meat as the primary ingredient. Kitten food is higher in protein and fat than dog and adult cat food and is the only non-ferret diet that is “recommended” to those who cannot provide a balanced raw diet. If you are looking for further advice on the optimum diet and nutrition for your Ferret check out our article on Ferret Food: A Recipe for Success. Cooked bones Just like dogs and cats, cooked bones should never be fed to ferrets. They are perfectly capable of digesting small raw bones, but the cooking process makes the bones hard and indigestible and prone to forming sharp fragments which can damage your ferret’s digestive system." }, { "docid": "D1178252#0", "title": "http://trupanion.com/pet-care/fruits-and-veggies-for-pets\nFruits and veggies for pets", "text": "Fruits and veggies for pets We all know that smaller pets, such as rabbits, hamsters, and guinea pigs, love fruit and vegetables. But did you know that fruits such as bananas, oranges, and mangoes all make great additions to your dog or cat's diet? Whether you're looking to slim down your pet's waistline, or are just looking for healthy alternatives to commercial pet treats, we've got a great list for you! Many of the fruits and vegetables we eat can also be given to our pets, however some can be dangerous and should be avoided entirely. Find out which fruits and vegetables are safe to feed your pet. Adding new foods to pet diets Introducing new foods into your pet's diet may cause upset stomach issues such as vomiting or diarrhea. Be cautious to introduce only one new fruit or vegetable at a time to help you spot any health changes. Fruit All the following fruits are safe for your dog or cat to eat. However, be sure to wash all fruits and remove rinds, inedible skins, seeds, and pits before feeding to pets. Be sure to wash all fruits and remove rinds, inedible skins, seeds, and pits before feeding to pets." }, { "docid": "D93321#0", "title": "https://pethelpful.com/rabbits/dwarf-rabbit-care\nThe Ultimate Guide to Dwarf Rabbit Care", "text": "\"Pet Helpful » Rabbits » Rabbit Care & Feeding The Ultimate Guide to Dwarf Rabbit Care Updated on February 23, 2016Mistl more Contact Author In this article I use my own experience with my pet rabbit Ronja to discuss the subject of dwarf rabbit care. Rabbit toys, rabbit diseases, sudden wetness of fur in rabbits, and rabbit diet; I'll cover these topics and more. Hopefully you will enjoy the read, and maybe it will even make you want your own rabbit or bunny. There are a lot of things to learn when you get a house rabbit:which rabbit hutch or cage to pick for your bunny;what diet you should arrange for your rabbit;what diseases bunnies might get;how to groom your rabbit, including picking the right brush and nail clippers. The information here is based on my own experience and many, many hours of research. I will also take a critical look at bunny trancing, something that is quite controversial at the moment. Anyway, have fun with this article on bunny rabbits. I hope it will bring you some \"\"Aaaaaaawwww cute\"\" moments and a couple of laughs, and teach you something valuable about dwarf rabbit care. Ronja Introducing Ronja the Dwarf Rabbit I got my baby dwarf rabbit Ronja in the summer of 2010, when he was only eight weeks old. I picked him out myself from a litter in a pet shop." }, { "docid": "D1076323#0", "title": "http://www.wikihow.com/Prepare-Fruit-and-Vegetables-for-Horses\nHow to Prepare Fruit and Vegetables for Horses", "text": "Reader Approved How to Prepare Fruit and Vegetables for Horses Fruit and vegetables can be swallowed improperly or too quickly by horses, If you know the proper way to cut them up, you can prevent choking, or slow down a horse who eats too quickly. Ingredients Fruit Vegetables Steps1 For apples, peaches, pears, plums & Apricots, cut the fruit into eighths, remove the core/pit and the stalk, and any stickers.2 For cherries, simply cut in half to remove the pit and stalk.3 Bananas are not so tricky, simply cut the end off if you prefer, as horses can eat the skin.4 Blackberries, blueberries and strawberries are fine how they are, but you can take the top off strawberries.5 Cantaloupe and Watermelons are trickier, you need to cut it in half, take the amount you need off, remove the rind if you want, but horses will gladly eat the rind. Remove any seeds, and the core. You can also buy seedless watermelons. Cut into smallish chunks .6 Coconut should be opened, then the flesh taken out. Horses cannot eat the husk. Pieces should be small.7 Pineapples should have the core and skin removed. It should then be sliced into rings, turned into quarters, making small pieces.8 Oranges should have the skin removed, then cut in half, then in half twice more to make eighths.9 For carrots, parsnips and cucumbers, slice in half lengthwise, and then widthwise, this will prevent it getting stuck, like it would with circular pieces. If the veggie is large, cut the length in half as well. Should make 4/8 sections depending on length.10 Corn should be sliced off the cob, then fed to the horse." }, { "docid": "D1376577#0", "title": "http://small-pets.lovetoknow.com/care-netherland-dwarf-rabbits\nCare of Netherland Dwarf Rabbits", "text": "Care of Netherland Dwarf Rabbits By Laura Tucker Source Caring for Netherland Dwarf rabbits is similar to the care you'd provide for any rabbit. However, such a small breed is usually a bit more delicate, so it's important to take special care of your Netherland to keep him as healthy as possible. Proper Housing for Your Netherland Dwarf There are a lot of points to consider when setting up an appropriate habitat for a Netherlands Dwarf rabbit. Size and location are two prime concerns, but sticking to a cleaning schedule is also highly important. Cage Size Although Netherland Dwarf rabbits are one of the smallest breeds of rabbits, they still need plenty of room to live. The University of Arkansas at Little Rock (UALR) recommends a larger cage size of 4 x 2 x 2 feet, which offers more room for exercise. You may choose a cage with a wire or solid bottom, just as long as you make sure there's an area where the rabbit can be off the wire to rest his feet. The spacing on a wire bottom should be no more than 1/4 inch between bars. Outdoor hutches typically provide a completely enclosed area where the rabbit can enjoy the grass, as well as a raised house where the rabbit can go inside for more protection. Keep the Cage Clean If you choose a solid bottom cage, your Netherland should be litter box trained to keep his cage cleaner." }, { "docid": "D3298018#0", "title": "https://www.truthorfiction.com/halos-cuties-grown-using-toxic-waste-water/\n", "text": "Mar 10, 2016Halos Cuties Are Grown Using Toxic Waste Water- Disputed!Summary of e Rumor: Halos Cuties mandarin oranges are grown in California using toxic wastewater from oil refineries, according to viral reports. The Truth: Reports that Halos Cuties are grown using wastewater from oil refineries can be traced back to mid-2015. The real question isn’t whether or not this occurs. The real question is whether or not treated wastewater from oil refineries is safe to use for crop irrigation, or if, as the rumor claims, it’s “toxic. ”Mother Jones broke news that food producers in southern California had been using oil wastewater to irrigate crops in July 2015. The story goes that California’s long drought, and regulations that prohibit oil companies from pumping wastewater from oil production back into the ground, have made a perfect recipe for oil wastewater irrigation, Mother Jones reports: The Cawelo Water District blends oil wastewater with water from other sources such as the Kern River before sending it to farms. Last month, Food & Water Watch received from the district the names and addresses of companies that use its water. A few examples of the brands owned or supplied by those companies are listed below (though some of their fruits and vegetables may come from other parts of the state). Halos mandarins, formerly marketed as Cuties, are grown by Wonderful Citrus, part of the farming mega-conglomerate owned by the Beverly Hills billionaires Stewart and Lynda Resnick. The Resnicks, who also own Fiji Water, POM Wonderful, and the world’s largest pistachio and almond growing operation, aremajor players in California water politics." } ]
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are cashews poisonous to dogs
[ { "docid": "D1843778#0", "title": "https://www.cuteness.com/blog/content/are-cashews-ok-for-dogs\nAre Cashews Ok For Dogs?", "text": "Not only do we humans find cashews delicious, but we often hear from health experts that nuts are nutrient powerhouses, chock full of antioxidants, protein and essential fats. So when you're snacking on some cashews and your dog looks at you with those pleading eyes, you probably don't think twice about sharing some with her. After all, she eats peanut butter regularly, right? But are cashews as healthy for her as they are for you? Health Benefits Cashews provide fiber and have nutrients beneficial to your furry friend. Cashews contain antioxidants and omega-6 fatty acids, which the ASPCA says that, in the correct balance with omega-3 fatty acids, help heal inflammation in the body. They also contribute to healthy skin and a soft, shiny coat. Cashews include calcium, copper, flavanols, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, vitamin K and zinc. Dogs benefit from all of these vitamins and minerals in moderate amounts. Health Detriments Although cashews are lower in fat than most other nuts, they are still high in fat and calories." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1857000#0", "title": "http://insider.si.edu/2014/08/poison-ivy/\nA poison ivy primer", "text": "A poison ivy primer In Plants, Science & Nature / 12 August 2014 / 2 comments By John Barrat Poison ivy climbing up a tree trunk. ( Photo by Zen Sutherland)Ahhh, the sensations of summer…ocean sand between your toes, a cool drink in the shade, and red itchy welts courtesy of that three-leaved miscreant: poison ivy ( Toxicodendron radicans ). If you’ve had a run-in with poison ivy this summer or in summers past, here are a few interesting facts about this woody vine offered up by botanists Susan Pell, president of the Torrey Botanical Society, and Ken Wurdack, of the Botany Department at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History. Poison ivy belongs to the same plant family, Anacardiaceae, as mangos and cashews. All three of these plants produce urushiol, the compound that causes the itchy rash. People who chew the mango flesh from mango skins frequently get a blister rash on their lips. Pistachios also belong to this family but do not cause a rash. Poison oak and poison sumac are in the same genus as poison ivy. Every part of the poison ivy plant—leaves, stems, roots—is poisonous, so don’t burn it, Wurdack says. With burning, the urushiol becomes volatilized in the smoke and you can get it in your lungs, which is very dangerous and can even lead to death." }, { "docid": "D659843#0", "title": "https://artofeating.com/freshly-roasted-cashews-roast-them-yourself/\nRECIPES", "text": "RECIPESFreshly Roasted Cashews? Roast Them Yourself By Edward Behr Freshly roasted cashews — barely colored, just cooled — combine that very soft cashew crunch, exceptional among nuts, with a distinctly buttery and faintly almond flavor, something I had never noticed until I roasted my own. Besides perfect freshness, the advantage to doing it yourself is that you can use as much or as little salt as you like, be sure that nothing extraneous is added, and get the exact degree of roast you want. Roasting your own ought to save money, but online prices for raw and roasted cashews are all over the map, so maybe not. The cashew tree originated on the northeastern coast of Brazil and now grows in various tropical countries. Among the many cultivars, unimproved ones have smaller and apparently tastier nuts, but those aren’t exported. On the tree, the nuts are very odd looking. A single kernel is enclosed within a curving greenish shell, which protrudes sensually from the bottom of the orange-red, fleshy cashew apple (the fruit’s sweet flesh makes an alcoholic drink). For all the countless references to “raw cashews,” they aren’t ever sold raw, because the shell contains a toxic chemical related to the poison in poison ivy. In order to make the shell brittle and easier to remove, the nuts are given a preliminary roasting, and then the skin is peeled too." }, { "docid": "D1647701#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicodendron\nToxicodendron", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Toxicodendron Two pictures of Toxicodendron radicans Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Rosids Order: Sapindales Family: Anacardiaceae Subfamily: Anacardioideae Genus: Toxicodendron Mill. [ 1]Species See text Toxicodendron is a genus of flowering plants in the sumac family, Anacardiaceae. It contains woody trees, shrubs and vines, including poison ivy, poison oak, and the lacquer tree. All members of the genus produce the skin-irritating oil urushiol, which can cause a severe allergic reaction. The generic name is derived from the Greek words τοξικός ( toxikos ), meaning \"\"poison,\"\" and δένδρον ( dendron ), meaning \"\"tree\"\". [ 2] The best known members of the genus in North America are poison ivy (T. radicans), practically ubiquitous throughout most of eastern North America, and western poison oak ( T. diversilobum ), similarly ubiquitous throughout much of the western part of the continent. The genus is a member of the Rhus complex, and has at various times been categorized as being either its own genus or a sub-genus of Rhus. [ 3] There is evidence which points to keeping Toxicodendron as a separate monophyletic genus, but researchers have stated that the Toxicodendron and Rhus groups are complex and require more study to be fully understood. [ 4]Plants in the genus have pinnately compound, alternate leaves and whitish or grayish drupes. They are quite variable in appearance." }, { "docid": "D81090#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/plant/cashew\nCashew", "text": "Cashew, ( Anacardium occidentale ), evergreen shrub or tree of the sumac family ( Anacardiaceae ), cultivated for its characteristically curved edible seeds, which are commonly called cashew “nuts” though they are not true nuts. The domesticated cashew tree is native to the New World but commercially cultivated mainly in Brazil and India. The seeds, rich in oil and distinctively flavoured, are commonly used in South and Southeast Asian cuisine and are a characteristic ingredient of numerous chicken and vegetarian dishes of southern India. In Western countries they are eaten mainly as a premium-quality protein -rich snack food.cashew fruit Ripe cashew apples hanging from the branches of a cashew tree ( Anacardium occidentale ). The cashew “nuts” are attached to the bottoms of the red hypocarp of the fruits.i Stockphoto/Thinkstock The cashew is native to northeastern Brazil. Portuguese missionaries took it to East Africa and India during the late 16th century, where it became abundant at low altitudes near the seacoast. The tree produces wood that is useful in local economies for such practical items as shipping crates, boats, and charcoal as well as for a gum that is similar to gum arabic. The resin within the shells of the fruit is used as an insecticide and in the production of plastics; it also is important in traditional medicines. The cashew apple is used locally in beverages, jams, and jellies, though most cultivation is directed toward production of the valuable seed crop. Parts of the cashew must be handled with care by susceptible individuals because it is related to poison ivy and poison sumac and can cause an allergic reaction in some people.cashew An overview of cashews and their toxic shells." }, { "docid": "D138997#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicodendron_radicans\nToxicodendron radicans", "text": "\"\"\"Poison ivy\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Poison ivy (disambiguation). Poison ivy Poison ivy during autumn Poison ivy in spring, Ottawa, Ontario Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Rosids Order: Sapindales Family: Anacardiaceae Genus: Toxicodendron Species: T. radicans Binomial name Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze Toxicodendron radicans range map in North America Synonyms Rhus radicans L. Rhus verrucosa Scheele, syn of subsp. verrucosum Toxicodendron radicans, commonly known as eastern poison ivy [1] or poison ivy, is a poisonous Asian and Eastern North American flowering plant that is well-known for causing urushiol-induced contact dermatitis, an itchy, irritating, and sometimes painful rash in most people who touch it. It is caused by urushiol, a clear liquid compound in the plant's sap. [ 2] The species is variable in its appearance and habit, and despite its common name, it is not a true ivy ( Hedera ), but rather a member of the cashew and pistachio family ( Anacardiaceae ). T. radicans is commonly eaten by many animals, and the seeds are consumed by birds, [3] but poison ivy is most often thought of as an unwelcome weed. Contents [ hide ]1 Description2 Distribution and habitat3 Health effects3.1 Treatment4 Identification4.1 Similar-looking plants4.2 Similar allergenic plants5 References6 External links Description [ edit]Numerous subspecies and/or varieties of T. radicans are known, [4] which can be found growing in any of the following forms; all of which have woody stems:as a climbing vine that grows on trees or some other supportas a shrub up to 1.2 m (3 ft 11 in) tallas a trailing vine that is 10–25 cm (3.9–9.8 in) tall Subspecies and varieties [5]T. r. subsp. eximum (Greene) Gillis T. r. subsp. hispidum (Engl.)" }, { "docid": "D1120977#0", "title": "https://uswildflowers.com/wfquery.php?State=WI\nWildflowers of the United States", "text": "\"US Wildflower's Database of Wildflowers for Wisconsin Click on thumbnail for larger version of image, scientific name for detail page. * =Multiple images on detail page Search Our Database: Enter any portion of the Scientific, Common Name, or both. Scientific name: Common name: Example: Enter \"\"lob\"\" in the common name field and you'll get all our species that have \"\" lob elia\"\" in the common name, as well as \"\"sharp- lob ed hepatica\"\". Adam and Eve: Puttyroot Orchid, Adam and Eve Aplectrum hyemale* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family Adder's Mouth Orchid: Green Adder's Mouth Malaxis unifolia* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family Agrimony: Tall Hairy Agrimony, Common Agrimony, Hooked Agrimony, Tall Hairy Grooveburr Agrimonia gryposepala* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Agrimony: Southern Agrimony, Harvest Lice, Swamp Agrimony, Small-flowered Agrimony Agrimonia parviflora* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Alfalfa: Black Medic, Black Hay, Hop Clover, Hop Medic, Yellow Trefoil Medicago lupulina (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family Anemone: Wood Anemone, Nightcaps, Twoleaf Anemone Anemone quinquefolia* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Anemone: Thimbleweed, Tall Anemone Anemone virginiana* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Anemone: Sharp-lobed Hepatica, Liverleaf, Liverwort Anemone acutiloba* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Arrowhead: Common Arrowhead, Arrowleaf, Burhead, Wapato, Duck-potato, Broadleaf Arrowhead Sagittaria latifolia* (Native) Family: Alismataceae - Water-plantain family Aster: Hairy White Oldfield Aster, Frost Aster, White Heath Aster Symphyotrichum pilosum* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Aster: New England Aster, Michaelmas-daisy Symphyotrichum novae-angliae* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Avens: White Avens, Canada Avens Geum canadense* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Baneberry: White Baneberry, Doll's Eyes Actaea pachypoda* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Beardtongue: Foxglove Beardtongue, Tall White Beardtongue, Mississippi Penstemon, Smooth White Beardtongue, Talus slope Beardtongue Penstemon digitalis* (Native) Family: Plantaginaceae - Plantain family Bee Plant: Rocky Mountain Bee Plant, Stinking Clover, Skunk Weed, Navajo Spinach Peritoma serrulata* (Native) Family: Cleomaceae - Spiderflower Family Beechdrops: Beechdrops, Cancer Drops, Clapwort, Virginia Broomrape Epifagus virginiana* (Native) Family: Orobanchaceae - Broom-rape family Beggarticks: Bearded Beggarticks, Tickseed Sunflower, Bur Marigold Bidens aristosa* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Beggarticks: Shepherd's Needles ,Spanish Needles, Romerillo, Common Beggar's-tick, Hairy Beggarticks, Cobbler's Pegs Bidens pilosa* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Bellflower: Tall Bellflower, American Bellflower Campanulastrum americanum* (Native) Family: Campanulaceae - Bellflower family Bellflower: Bluebell Bellflower, Bluebell, Harebell, Bluebell-of-Scotland, Blue Rain Flower, Heathbells, Witches Thimbles Campanula rotundifolia* (Native) Family: Campanulaceae - Bellflower family Bellwort: Large-flowered Bellwort Uvularia grandiflora* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family Bellwort: Sessileleaf Bellwort, Wild Oats Uvularia sessilifolia (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family Bergamot, Beebalm: Wild Bergamot Monarda fistulosa* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family Bergamot, Beebalm: Crimson Bee Balm, Scarlet Bergamot, Scarlet Beebalm, Oswego Tea Monarda didyma* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family Bittercress: Cutleaf Toothwort Cardamine concatenata* (Native) Family: Brassicaceae - Mustard family Blackberry: Northern Dewberry, Common Dewberry Rubus flagellaris* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Blackberry: Purple-flowering Raspberry, Thimbleberry Rubus odoratus* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Bladdernut: American Bladdernut Staphylea trifolia* (Native) Family: Staphyleaceae - Bladdernut family Blanketflower: Indian Blanket, Indian Blanketflower, Firewheel Gaillardia pulchella* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Blazing Star: Dense Blazing Star, Marsh Gayfeather, Spike Gayfeather Liatris spicata* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Bleeding Heart: Squirrel Corn, Wild turkey-pea, Turkey Corn, Colicweed, Ghost Corn, Lyre Flower Dicentra canadensis* (Native) Family: Fumariaceae - Fumitory family Bloodroot: Bloodroot, Red Indian Paint, Red Puccoon Sanguinaria canadensis* (Native) Family: Papaveraceae - Poppy family Blue Eyed Mary: Blue Eyed Mary, Spring Blue-eyed Mary, Eastern Blue Eyed Mary, Innocence, Lady-by-the-Lake Collinsia verna* (Native) Family: Plantaginaceae - Plantain family Blue-eyed Grass: Blue-eyed Grass, Stout Blue-eyed Grass, Narrowleaf Blue-eyed Grass Sisyrinchium angustifolium (Native) Family: Iridaceae - Iris family Blue-eyed Grass: Needletip Blue-eyed Grass, Michaux's Blue-eyed-Grass, Slender Blue-eyed Grass, Narrow-Leaved Blue-eyed-Grass Sisyrinchium mucronatum* (Native) Family: Iridaceae - Iris family Bluebead: Blue-bead Lily, Yellow Corn Lily, Yellow Clintonia Clintonia borealis (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family Bluebells: Virginia Bluebells Mertensia virginica* (Native) Family: Boraginaceae - Borage family Bluets: Quaker Ladies, Azure Bluet, Bluets Houstonia caerulea (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family Broomrape: One-flowered Broomrape ; One-flowered Cancer Root, Ghostpipe, Naked Broomrape Orobanche uniflora* (Native) Family: Orobanchaceae - Broom-rape family Bundleflower: Prairie Mimosa, Illinois Bundleflower, Prickleweed, Illinois Desmanthus Desmanthus illinoensis* (Native) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family Bur Cucumber: Bur Cucumber, Oneseed Bur Cucumber; Star Cucumber Sicyos angulatus* (Native) Family: Cucurbitaceae - Cucumber family Burnet: Small Burnet, Salad burnet, Garden burnet Sanguisorba minor* (Introduced) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Buttercup: Littleleaf Buttercup, Littleleaf Crowfoot Ranunculus abortivus* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Buttonbush: Buttonbush, Common Buttonbush, Button Ball, Riverbush, Honey-bells, Button Willow Cephalanthus occidentalis* (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family Buttonweed: Rough Buttonweed, Poor Joe Diodia teres (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family California Poppy: California Poppy Eschscholzia californica* (Native) Family: Papaveraceae - Poppy family Camas: Wild Hyacinth; Atlantic Camas Camassia scilloides* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family Cat's Ear: Hairy Cat's Ear, False Dandelion Hypochaeris radicata* (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Catchfly: Fire Pink, Scarlet Catchfly Silene virginica* (Native) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family Catchfly: Starry Campion, Widow's Frill Silene stellata* (Native) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family Catchfly: White Campion, White Cockle, Evening Lychnis Silene latifolia* (Introduced) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family Ceanothus: New Jersey Tea, Wild Snowball, Mountain Sweet, Redroot Ceanothus americanus* (Native) Family: Rhamnaceae - Buckthorn family Chicory: Chicory Cichorium intybus (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Cinquefoil : Dwarf Cinquefoil Potentilla canadensis* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Cinquefoil: Sulfur Cinquefoil, Roughfruit Cinquefoil Potentilla recta* (Introduced) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Cinquefoil: Common Cinquefoil, Decumbent Five-finger, Old Field Cinquefoil Potentilla simplex* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family Clover: White Clover Trifolium repens (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family Clover: Red Clover, Cowgrass Trifolium pratense (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family Clover: Crimson Clover, Italian Clover Trifolium incarnatum (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family Clover: Low-Hop Clover, Field Clover, Large Hop Clover, Hop Trefoil Trifolium campestre* (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family Clubmoss : Southern Ground Cedar, Fan Clubmoss, Running Pine, Running Ground Cedar Diphasiastrum digitatum* (Native) Family: Lycopodiaceae - Club-moss family Cohosh: Blue Cohosh Caulophyllum thalictroides* (Native) Family: Berberidaceae - Barberry family Columbine: Eastern Red Columbine, Wild Columbine Aquilegia canadensis* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family Coneflower: Black-eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Coneflower: Orange Coneflower Rudbeckia fulgida* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Coneflower: Green-headed Coneflower, Cutleaf Coneflower, Golden Glow Rudbeckia laciniata* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Coneflower: Browneyed Susan, Thin-leaf Coneflower, Three-lobed Coneflower Rudbeckia triloba* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Cottongrass: Virginia Cottongrass, Tawny Cottongrass, Rusty Cotton Grass Eriophorum virginicum* (Native) Family: Cyperaceae - Sedge family Cowbane: Stiff Cowbane, Pig-potato, Common Water-Dropwort Oxypolis rigidior* (Native) Family: Apiaceae - Carrot family Crownbeard: Wingstem, Yellow Ironweed Verbesina alternifolia* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Daisy: Oxeye Daisy Chrysanthemum leucanthemum (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Dandelion: Dandelion Taraxacum officinale (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family Dayflower: Asiatic Dayflower, Mouse Ears, Dew Herb Commelina communis (Introduced) Family: Commelinaceae - Spiderwort family Daylily: Common Daylily, Tawny Daylily, Orange Daylily Hemerocallis fulva* (Introduced) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family Deadnettle: Henbit, Henbit Deadnettle Lamium amplexicaule (Introduced) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family Deadnettle: Purple Deadnettle, Red Deadnettle, Purple Archangel Lamium purpureum* (Introduced) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family Dodder: Dodder Vine, Scaldweed Cuscuta gronovii (Native) Family: Cuscutaceae - Dodder family Dogwood: Red-osier Dogwood, Western Dogwood, American Dogwood Cornus sericea* (Native) Family: Cornaceae - Dog" }, { "docid": "D1930571#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/food/almonds-grow-7c7234d0c96c13bf\nWhere Do Almonds Grow?", "text": "Food Food Facts Beans & Nuts Q: Where Do Almonds Grow? A: Quick Answer Almonds mostly grow in Mediterranean climates located between 28 and 48 degrees north latitude and between 20 and 40 degrees south latitude. Southwestern Asia is the native region of the almond tree, but about 80 percent of the world's almond supply comes from California. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Causes a Humid Subtropical Climate? What Is 23.5 Degrees North Latitude Called? How Many Degrees North From the Equator Is the Arctic Circle? Credit: David Gomez E+ Getty Images Full Answer There are two main varieties of almond: sweet and bitter. The most common almond is the sweet almond, which is eaten like a nut, although it is actually the seed of the almond tree. Almond oil and almond meal are typically sourced from sweet almonds. California alone grows 25 types of almonds, with other notable types coming from Spain and Greece." }, { "docid": "D1304944#0", "title": "https://www.word-grabber.com/crossword-solver/all-answers-for-the-clues/Shrub/\nAll answers for Shrub - Crossword-Clue", "text": "\"All answers for Shrub - Crossword-Clue×set length and letters2345678910+clue answer length Shrubbush4!Shrubsage4!Shrublilac5!Shrubyucca5!What do I see? On this side you can find all answers for the crossword clue Shrub. If you miss an answer fell free to contact us. Similar hints___ de gato (Southwestern shrub)___ jasmine (ornamental shrub)___ myrtle (flowering shrub)___ myrtle (showy shrub)___ myrtle (shrub)___ myrtle (tree or shrub)___ myrtle: tree or shrub in the loosestrife family___ tree (bushy shrub)___-thorn (Biblical shrub)\"\"Spamalot\"\" group that demands a shrubbery*Showy penthouse shrubs? A kind of evergreen shrub A kind of shrub Abounding in shrubs African evergreen shrub Andean shrub Arab shrubs Arabian shrub used for tea Arabian shrubs Area of shrubbery Aromatic shrubs Aromatic tropical shrub Asian shrub Australian shrubs Barberry shrub Berry-bearing shrub Blackthorn shrub Blackthorn shrubs Blooming shrub Border of shrubs Border shrubbery Bridal wreath shrub British shrub California shrubs Californian shrubland Cashew family shrub Cashew-family shrubs Cassia shrub Certain shrub Chilean evergreen shrub Chilean shrub for wine-making Chilean shrub or wine Christmas shrub Christmas shrub swarming with bees? Climbing shrub Climbing shrub with showy blooms Climbing shrubs with hooked tendrils Clipping, as shrubs Cluster of shrubs Common field shrub Common flowering shrub Common shrub Common shrubs Commonly cultivated shrub Dark-barked shrub Decorative shrub Desert shrub Desert shrub for cosmetics Dogbane family shrub Drug-yielding shrub Dwarfed shrub Dwarfed tree or shrub Dye-producing shrub Dye-yielding shrub Dye-yielding shrubs East Indian shrub Easter shrub English shrub Established in a new place, as a shrub Eurasian shrub European shrub Evergreen shrub Evergreen shrub that's Spanish for \"\"little apple\"\"Evergreen shrub, e.g. Evergreen shrubberies Evergreen shrubs Fiber from an Asian shrub Fiber shrub Flowered shrub Flowering shrub Flowering shrub common in the South Flowering shrub of the four-o'clock family Flowering shrub or tree Flowering shrub used in Easter decorations Flowering shrub with white or pink flowers Flowering shrub, for short Flowering shrubs Flowery shrub Fragrant climbing shrubs Fragrant flowering shrub Fragrant marsh shrubs Fragrant shrub Fragrant shrubs Fragrant spring shrub Fragrant yet poisonous Eurasian shrub Fragrant, poisonous shrub Fruit-producing shrub genus Fuzz on that woman's low-growing shrubs (7)Fuzzy-bloomed shrub Garden shrub Garden shrub related to the hawthorn Genus of shrubs Genus of shrubs named for an astronomer Genus of tropical shrub Gray-green shrub Greenhouse shrub Halloween shrub? Hardy marsh shrub Hardy rhododendron shrub Hawiian shrub Heath family shrub Heath family shrubs Heath shrub Heather family shrub Hedge shrub Hedge shrubs Herbal tea shrub Herbs and shrubs Holiday shrub Holly shrub Honeysuckle shrub Honeysuckle shrubs Horror host with a \"\"shrubhuman\"\" mentality? House-climbing shrub Hybridize a shrub Indian shrub Indigo-yielding shrubs Itch-inducing shrub Japanese shrub Jujube shrub Keeps shrubs trimmed Landscape shrub Landscape shrubs Landscaper's shrubs Landscaping shrubs Lavender shrub Leguminous tropical shrub Like lawn shrubs Like some shrubs Low evergreen shrub Low-branched evergreen shrub Low-growing shrub Mallow family shrub Medicinal shrub Medicinal shrubs Mild astringent made from the bark of a North American shrub Moor shrub Moorland shrub Mountain shrub Move shrubbery N. Z. shrub N. Z. shrub N. Z. shrub or tree Narcotic shrub Nettle family shrub New Zealand shrub Noxious shrub Of certain herbs or shrubs Old World tropical shrub Olive family shrub Olive shrub Ornamental African evergreen shrubs Ornamental evergreen shrub Ornamental shrub Ornamental shrub of the rose family Ornamental shrub with red flowers Ornamental shrub with roselike flowers Ornamental shrub with yellow flowers Ornamental shrubs Ornamental trees or shrubs Ornamental tropical shrub Ornamental, but poisonous, shrub Ornamental, poisonous shrub Overgrown shrub areas P. I. shrub: Var. Pacific shrub Pacific shrubs Pepper shrub: Var. Pink-flowered shrub Poison ___ (irritating shrub)Poison ___ (shrub)Poison ___ (swamp shrub)Poisonous Chilean shrub Poisonous evergreen shrub Poisonous flowering shrub Poisonous shrub Poisonous shrub with white flowers Poisonous shrub, perhaps Poisonous shrub, sometimes Poisonous shrubs Popular shrub Pretty shrub Prickly evergreen shrub Prickly shrub Prickly shrub or its fruit Prickly shrubs Prickly, highland shrub Prickly, Scottish shrub Prune, as old shrubs Purple flowering shrub Using the Tool Visit the instruction to find out more about this tool. \"" }, { "docid": "D2599840#0", "title": "http://www.manrepeller.com/2016/12/best-nut-milk.html\n.", "text": "\"Which Nut Milk is Best? The MR Taste Test For when you’re ready to ditch soy Gabriella Gershenson 12.14.16Remember when we thought soy milk was so good for us that we ordered it in every coffee, poured it over our cereal every morning and then men started to get boobs? That was the moment when soy milk started to go downhill for me. But there’s a new non-dairy milk in town that’s filling the gaping, carton-shaped hole soy milk left behind. That would be almond milk. A recent Nielsen study reported that the vaguely nutty, vaguely milky liquid is now America’s favorite dairy substitute, while consumption of cow’s milk is steadily decreasing. If you’re not lactose intolerant, you may want to ask yourself why you’re drinking a dairy alternative. According to a recent article in The New York Times, the nutritional advantages of non-dairy milks aren’t all that apparent. When it comes to protein, plant-based milks fall short. They hardly contain any, while some have none at all. (" }, { "docid": "D1993003#0", "title": "http://www.rawnutsandseeds.com/p/history-of-nuts.html\n.", "text": "\"History of Nuts Table of Contents: The History of the Almond Tree Coming SOON! The History of the Black Walnut Tree Coming SOON!The History of the Brazil nut Tree Coming SOON!The History of the Cashew Tree The History of the Hazelnut Coming SOON!The History of the Macadamia Tree Coming SOON!The History of the Pecan Tree The History of the Pistachio Tree The History of the Walnut Tree Come back and visit often as we add the more histories of your favorite nuts along with their nutritional content. The History of the Almond Tree An Almond Tree with ripening Almonds The History of the Black Walnut The Black Walnut Tree The History of the Cashew nut Tree The Cashew Tree The History of Cashew Tree The Cashew tree is originally native to northeastern Brazil, in the area between the Atlantic rain forest and the Amazon rainforest centered in the provinces known today as Ceara, Piaui and Rio Grande do Norte. Cashew’s English name derives from the Portuguese name given to the fruit of the cashew tree, caju, which in turn derives the name acajú given it by the indigenous Brazilian tribe called the Tupi. The Cashew tree was reportedly discovered in Brazil by the Portuguese colonists in 1578 and as the Portuguese colonization spread to Africa and India, the Portuguese brought the cashew tree to Mozambique, Africa and then India in the 16th century. It was initially planted by the Portuguese in these countries to reduce coastal erosion, not for fruit or nut production. The cashew tree flourishes in the sand of open beaches. Cashews spread out across the world following the path of Portugal’s spice trade outposts, from Africa to Indonesia. Cashew trees can thrive in hot humid regions and hence are distributed in countries near the equatorial region with most of the cashew producing countries found in those areas. Cashew trees grow between the latitudes of 25 degrees north and south of the equator." }, { "docid": "D391756#0", "title": "https://www.cesarsway.com/dog-care/nutrition/dog-nutrition-a-to-z\nDog nutrition: a to z", "text": "\"Dog nutrition: a to z Can something as simple as carefully reading a dog-food label add three to five years to your pet’s life? Can the wrong bite of an ostensibly healthy fruit have nasty and lasting consequences? Does your dog need a diet—and would you know if he did? For pups as for people, scientists are constantly re-examining and revising the official live-longer-and-better guidelines. Apples All the stuff in apples that makes them nutritional powerhouses for humans (fiber, vitamins A and C, omega-3 and -6, antioxidants, flavonoids, polyphenols) works wonders for Rover, too—with a few exceptions. The seeds contain a form of cyanide, which human systems can filter out but our four-legged friends can’t, and too many apples can lead to diarrhea or, -because of their high sugar content, weight gain. Related: Dog approved people food Bones Despite popular images, not every bone is good for Fido. Almost everyone knows that easily-splintered poultry bones are particularly dangerous for dogs. But improperly prepared beef and pork bones can be just as harmful. Safe bones are specially prepared to be almost rock-hard and virtually \"\"shatterproof.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D3234913#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/how-long-does-poison-ivy-last\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: How Long Does Poison Ivy Last", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: How Long Does Poison Ivy Last Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Tsu-Yi Chuang1 doctor agreed:1 How long does poison ivy usually last? Weeks: Without proper and prompt treatment, poison ivy dermatitis can last for weeks at least, and sometimes, months. ... Read more Dr. Heidi Fowler2 doctors agreed:2 Can you tell me how long does poison ivy/oak rash last? Poison Ivy Symptoms. : Mild cases can last 5 to 12 days. In severe cases the symptoms may last a month or longer. ... Read more Dr. Corey Clay Internal Medicine - Allergy & Immunology3 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. John Chiu5 doctors agreed:3 How long should poison ivy last? Usually a week or so: For most cases, the rash should subside within a couple of weeks provided there is no further contact. Topical steroid hastens the recovery. The most important step would be washing all objects which might have touched the ivy with laundry detergent." }, { "docid": "D1771517#0", "title": "http://www.natalriograndedonorte.com/largest-cashew-tree-natal-brazil/\nLargest Cashew Tree In the World Found in Natal Brazil", "text": "Largest Cashew Tree In the World Found in Natal Brazil Nearly every country on the planet has a special landmark to boast about. It could be a man-made structure, a natural formation, or a unique occurrence. China has its Great Wall, Australia has its Great Barrier Reef, the United States has its Grand Canyon and the United Kingdom has Big Ben. Natal Brazil, however, has its cashew tree. It’s not just an ordinary cashew tree, mind you. It’s the largest cashew tree in the world!Maior Cajueiro do Mundo (translated World’s Biggest Cashew Tree) also known as Cajueiro de Pirangi (Cashew Tree of Pirangi) is located in the district of Pirangi do Norte, Parnamirin City, in the State of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. The tree is easily accessible from Pirangi Beach, one of the most popular beaches in Natal. In 1994, this giant tree was entered into the Guinness Book of Records as the biggest cashew tree in the world. World's Largest Cashew Tree Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1:02Strange facts about the largest cashew tree The tree’s crown embraces an area of about 8,000 square meters." }, { "docid": "D983530#0", "title": "http://treat-kidney.blogspot.com/2013/07/cashew-nuts-good-for-kidney.html\nCashew Nuts Good for Kidney", "text": "\"Cashew Nuts Good for Kidney Cashew are nuts. Cashew nuts it contains certain vitamins and trace elements in good bate blood-vessel role to protect blood vessels, prevention and cardiovascular disease. And, if you eat cashew nuts, then you could maximise your uptake of Vitamin K by eating them with a probiotic food. Cashew nuts, a richly sweet product of the cashew tree, have gained popularity in North America and Europe not only for their succulent flavor but for health benefits, too. Whether roasted, salted, sugared or covered in chocolate, the cashew nut, often used as a flavorful complement to appetizers, main dishes and deserts, packs a mix of nutrients and minerals not found in many common foods. MEDICAL BENEFITS The cashew tree’s leaves and bark as well as the popular cashew apple possess herbal health benefits that include killing bacteria and germs, stopping diarrhea, drying secretions, increasing the libido, and reducing fever, blood sugar, blood pressure and body temperature, but unfortunately the byproducts of these parts of the cashew tree are not available in North America and Europe, mainly due to their highly perishable qualities. But are Cashew Nuts Good for Kidney? Cashew Nuts have Oxalates . Oxalates are chemical substances found in many plants, including cashews and other nuts. These chemical substances are eventually processed through the kidneys and excreted as urine." }, { "docid": "D1402313#0", "title": "http://www.livescience.com/46602-where-do-cashews-come-from.html\nWhere Do Cashews Come From?", "text": "\"Live Science Health Where Do Cashews Come From? By Elizabeth Palermo, Live Science Contributor | June 30, 2014 03:20pm ETMORESmall bowl of mixed nuts displaying large nuts on top and peanuts below. Credit: Melchoir | Creative Commons Though you might think of it as just another nut in the trail mix, the cashew is a decidedly strange snack. Sprouting like a tail from the bottom of an oddly-shaped fruit, the cashew, in its natural state, is both very weird-looking and very poisonous. While many of the cashews produced for commerce come from Africa and India, the cashew tree ( Anacardium occidentale) is native to tropical regions of Brazil. The tree produces a long, fleshy stalk, called a cashew apple, which resembles a small pear. At the end of this stalk grows the kidney-shaped cashew nut that many know and love. Cashew nuts are protected from hungry passerby by a double shell containing a potent poison called anacardic acid. This oily substance— closely related to urshiol, the toxic compound found in poison ivy, poison oak and poison sumac— acts as an irritant, causing an allergic rash on the skin. Its corrosive coating is the reason that cashew nuts are not sold in their shells like pistachios or peanuts." }, { "docid": "D3010488#0", "title": "http://www.nutritionatc.hawaii.edu/HO/2005/309.htm\n.", "text": "\"Close This Window Print Friendly Health Options Alan Titchenal & Joannie Dobbs Monday, May 16, 2005How to avoid mango's itch Mango season is near and while some people are eagerly watching their favorite fruit ripen on trees, others definitely are not itching for the fruit. This lack of enthusiasm -- or downright dread for some -- is due to \"\"mango itch. \"\" Question: What is mango itch? Answer: This is the popular name for the allergic reaction some people experience when their skin is exposed to mango sap or the skins of the fruit. An itchy rash develops and progresses into fluid-filled blisters that itch and ooze. Your dermatologist calls this an acute allergic contact dermatitis. Typically, symptoms develop several hours after exposure, build to a peak within two to five days, and clear up in about three weeks. Q: Why does mango cause this skin irritation? A: Some people are allergic to a chemical substance called urushiol -- a mixture of compounds found in the sap of the mango tree. Exposure occurs when handling freshly picked mangos that have juice dripping from the stem ends." }, { "docid": "D3403924#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/intertriginous+dermatitis\ndermatitis", "text": "\"dermatitis (redirected from intertriginous dermatitis) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia. Related to intertriginous dermatitis: intertrigo Dermatitis Definition Dermatitis is a general term used to describe inflammation of the skin. Description Most types of dermatitis are characterized by an itchy pink or red rash. Contact dermatitis is an allergic reaction to something that irritates the skin and is manifested by one or more lines of red, swollen, blistered skin that may itch or seep. It usually appearswithin 48 hours after touching or brushing against a substance to which the skin is sensitive. Thecondition is more common in adults than in children. Contact dermatitis can occur on any part of the body, but it usually affects the hands, feet, andgroin. Contact dermatitis usually does not spread from one person to another, nor does it spreadbeyond the area exposed to the irritant unless affected skin comes into contact with another part of the body. However, in the case of some irritants, such as poison ivy, contact dermatitis can be passed to another person or to another part of the body. Stasis dermatitis is characterized by scaly, greasy looking skin on the lower legs and around theankles." }, { "docid": "D81092#0", "title": "https://www.sharecare.com/health/health-value-of-foods/what-are-cashew-nuts\nWhat are cashew nuts?", "text": "\"Judy Caplan on behalf of Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics Nutrition & Dietetics Cashews are seeds of a tree that is native to Africa and South America. Today though, most cashews come from India. The shells are kidney shaped and grow in a double shell at the top of a pear shaped fruit. Cashews are always sold without their shells because their shells contain a caustic oil that is related to poison ivy. The nuts must be carefully extracted so they do to come into contact with the oil. Doreen Rodo Nutrition & Dietetics Cashews are the \"\"fruit\"\" of the cashew tree. They are popular in Thai and Chinese cooking, but they also make a great snack. Cashews are a good source of iron, manganese, magnesium and zinc. They contain fiber and healthy fats. The serving size is 1 oz, which is a small handful." }, { "docid": "D2152989#0", "title": "https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2014/aug/09/cotton-growers-benin-organic-pesticides\nCotton trade: where does your T-shirt grow?", "text": "\"Organics Cotton trade: where does your T-shirt grow? A year on from the Bangladesh garment factory disaster, initiatives to protect workers have dwindled. Most cotton growers are exposed to deadly pesticides – but Susanna Rustin visits a ground-breaking project in Benin Susanna Rustin@Susanna Rustin Sat 9 Aug 2014 02.00 EDT02.00 EDT857 16Nicolas Agbigonon, organic farming pioneer and president of the farmers' union of Djidja. Photograph: Andrew Esiebo for the Guardian Moise Adihou stands by a rough wooden bench beneath a mango tree, surrounded by a small crowd that has gathered to hear his story. \"\" We were in the field,\"\" he says. \"\" Abraham came to visit after school to tell us he came first in his class. We were happy, so we wanted to celebrate. \"\" Adihou is a neat, sombre man in his 50s, and what he is describing took place in the village of Gaohungagon in the Zou department of Benin, West Africa. Abraham was 13 and Adihou's eldest child. \"\" My wife went to the mill to grind some maize but the mill broke down." }, { "docid": "D502327#0", "title": "http://www.chewfo.com/diets/eat-right-4-your-type-by-dr-peter-j-dadamo-1996-food-list-what-to-eat-and-foods-to-avoid/\nEat Right 4 Your Type by Dr. Peter J. DâAdamo (1996): Food list", "text": "Eat Right 4 Your Type by Dr. Peter J. D’Adamo (1996): Food listby Penny Hammond on December 22, 20130Eat Right 4 Your Type (1996) is a book that suggests different foods and lifestyles for people with different blood types. It is also known as Eat Right For Your Blood Type, The Blood Type Diet, and ER4YT. Blood type O – Eat meat; moderate fat; limit grains/cereals, legumes, and dairy; wheat-free. Similar to paleo, low-carb, and gluten-free diets. Blood type A – Low/no animal protein including dairy; moderate fat; moderate-high grains/cereals and legumes; no wheat. Similar to macrobiotic, vegetarian, and vegan diets plus wheat-free. Blood type B – Moderate animal protein including dairy; moderate fat; moderate grains/cereals and legumes; wheat okay if not whole grain. Does not line up with any currently popular diets. Blood type AB – Low-moderate animal protein including dairy but avoiding red meat; moderate fat; low-moderate grains/cereals and legumes; wheat considered neutral. Does not line up with any currently popular diets, although there is some similarity to the Mediterranean diet." } ]
21503
are castor bean plants poisonous
[ { "docid": "D188557#0", "title": "http://landscaping.about.com/od/tropicalplants/ss/Castor-Bean-Plants-Tall-Toxic-and-Tropical.htm\nCastor Bean Plants", "text": "\"Castor bean: tropical, toxic, and a treasure. David Beaulieu Some plants, while they have roles to play in your landscaping, are hardly conversation pieces. For example, catmint can be a nice ground cover, but rarely will a visitor walk onto someone's landscape and remark, \"\"Wow, look at that catmint!\"\" It is not designed to evoke such a response; rather, its purpose is to play a supporting role. Castor bean plants, on the other hand, have star power. What gives Ricinus communis (which is the botanical name) its star power? Let's consider the three T's: tall, toxic, and tropical. It is because castor beans possess these three qualities (and more) that they are such interesting plants. Tall, Dark, and Handsome? Grown during the summer in a Northern landscape, these fast-growers will typically reach a height of 6-10 feet (occasionally becoming as tall as 15 feet when started early in a greenhouse and provided with ideal conditions)." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1628107#0", "title": "http://www.dorsetdog.com/poisonous-to-dogs\nDorsetdog - Foods poisonous to dogs", "text": "Dorsetdog - Foods poisonous to dogs Topic quick jumps Click here to see the list of poisonous foods Click here to see a list of toxic plants This University site has an incredible searchable database for plants, and specific to various animals Cornell University - Plants poisonous to livestock Whilst some will say that their dog eats this or that, poisonous does not just mean that it will kill your dog instantly, but might have adverse effects on the dogs health over time which could help to reduce its life span. This list is not exhaustive, so please add any that you are aware of Known Food Toxins To Dogs Apple, Almond, Apricot, Peach, Wild Cherries, Plum, Balsam Pear, Prunes and similar fruit: Diarrhoea, vomiting, abdominal pain, (Stem, Seeds and Leaves) The seeds of most fruits contain Cyanogenic Glycosides resulting in cyanide poisoning which is poisonous to dogs as well as humans – though the fruit itself is OK. Avocados: The fruit, pit and plant are all toxic. They can cause difficulty breathing and fluid accumulation in the chest, abdomen and heart Baby food: often contains onion powder, which is toxic for dogs. Beer/Wine/Alcohol of any kind (Alcoholic beverages contain ethanol which can be lethal for canines of any kind. Could lead to coma or even death.) Broccoli: Broccoli is only toxic in large quantities but is reported to be pretty potent gastrointestinal irritant Caffeine: is a strong nervous system excitant that will cause vomiting and cause nervous system damage. Watch out for tea or other foods that may contain caffeine. Cherry: rapid breathing, shock, mouth inflammation, heart rate increase Chocolate: ( contains Theobromine, a compound that is a cardiac stimulant and a diuretic. This can be fatal to dogs.)" }, { "docid": "D2239024#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-do-I-make-ricin-from-castor-beans\nHow do I make ricin from castor beans?", "text": "Ricin Poisonous Plants Chemical Substances Toxicology Plants Chemistry How-to Question How do I make ricin from castor beans?ad by Truth Finder Have you ever googled yourself? Do a “deep search” instead. This new site reveals so much more. Enter a name and state to begin. Learn More at truthfinder.com10 Answers Boris Lariushin, Toxicology hobbyist and botany and alkaloids book collector Answered Jul 7, 2016OK, I am not a pro, don’t blame me, I take no responsibility for possible consequences (8= [>First of all ricin is very unstable substance, which made it rather hard to implement as a weapons of mass scale destruction. And would be very hard to extract from Castor beans. However if you interested, there is a certain substance called Abrin, which is water-soluble, it does not polymerize easily and is not particularly volatile, compared to ricin. What makes it more interesting, is that it twice more fatal and toxic than ricin, having similar effects on humans. Dosage of lethal poison in micrograms per kilo is even less that of ricin. And would less likely result in your death during the experiment, due to its stability." }, { "docid": "D2816130#0", "title": "http://www.aboutkidshealth.ca/En/HealthAZ/SafetyandtheEnvironment/Poisoning/Pages/Plant-safety.aspx\nPlant Safety", "text": "Print Read to me Tweet// Health A-Z /Safety and the Environment Plant Safety If your child eats or gets a skin reaction after touching a plant, berry, seed, bulb or wild mushroom that you think may be poisonous, call your local poison centre immediately. When you call the poison centre, be prepared to give the following information:your child's ageany symptoms or illness your child displaysthe name of plant (if you know it) – the poison specialists at the centre cannot identify plants over the phonehow much and what parts were eatenhow recently the plant was eaten or touched. The poison specialist will tell you what to do and what symptoms to watch for. Remember, each child can react differently to the same plant. You can take a photo of what was eaten or touched to show your doctor. How to prevent poisoning from plants To be safe, keep all plants, berries, seeds, and bulbs out of reach of young children. When outdoors, teach your child to stay away from plants and not to eat any non-food items. Make sure you and your child’s caregivers know the names of all plants and trees inside and outside your home. It’s a good idea to leave the tags on all items you bring home from a plant nursery. If you don’t know the names, an expert from a plant nursery may be able to help you identify the plant and give you a tag to place near your plant." }, { "docid": "D2604822#0", "title": "http://balconygardenweb.com/how-to-grow-castor-oil-plant-care-and-growing-castor-beans/\nHow to Grow Castor Oil Plant | Care and Growing Castor Beans", "text": "How to Grow Castor Oil Plant | Care and Growing Castor Beans Care and growing castor beans is simple and easy. Learn how to grow castor oil plant in this article. Castor, botanically known as Ricinus communis, is a herbaceous perennial plant. It can be grown as an annual or perennial, depending on the weather. USDA Zones — 9 – 11Propagation Method — Seeds, cuttings Difficulty — Easy Soil Type — Neutral Other names — Castor oil plant, wonder tree, arandi, kege, amanakku, chittamankku, ricin, castorbean, erand, eranda, gandharva hasta, graine de ricin, tangantangan Oil Plant Native to Eastern Africa and India, the castor plant is world’s most poisonous plant. Still it is grown for various medicinal purposes and as an ornamental plant. It has large attractive foliage, star-shaped thorns and red seed capsules. Planting a castor plant is a great way to add some low-cost tropical touch to your home landscape but you should be aware if you’ve children or pets. You can grow this plant as an annual in the Department of Agriculture (USDA) hardiness zones plant 2 – 9 and as perennial in USDA Zone 9b and above. The plant grows rapidly, achieving height of six feet or more in just three months and reaches a maximum height of up to 12 m and is a very invasive plant in places where it is native of." }, { "docid": "D926979#0", "title": "https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/horse-plant-list\nToxic and Non-Toxic Plant List - Horse", "text": "\"Adam-and-Eve (Arum, Lord-and-Ladies, Wake Robin, Starch Root, Bobbins, Cuckoo Plant) | Scientific Names: Arum maculatum | Family: Araceae African Wonder Tree () | Scientific Names: Ricinus communis | Family: Alocasia (Elephant's Ear) | Scientific Names: Alocasia spp. | Family: Araceae Aloe () | Scientific Names: Aloe vera | Family: Liliaceae Alsike Clover () | Scientific Names: Trifolium hybridum | Family: Leguminosae Amaryllis (Many, including: Belladonna lily, Saint Joseph lily, Cape Belladonna, Naked Lady) | Scientific Names: Amaryllis spp. | Family: Amaryllidaceae Ambrosia Mexicana (Jerusalem Oak, Feather Geranium) | Scientific Names: Chenopodium botrys | Family: Chenopodiaceae American Bittersweet (Bittersweet, Waxwork, Shrubby Bittersweet, False Bittersweet, Climbing Bittersweet) | Scientific Names: Celastrus scandens | Family: Celastraceae American Holly (English Holly, European Holly, Oregon Holly, Inkberry, Winterberry) | Scientific Names: Ilex opaca | Family: Aquifoliaceae American Mandrake (Mayapple, Indian Apple Root, Umbrella Leaf, Wild Lemon, Hog Apple, Duck's Foot, Raccoonberry) | Scientific Names: Podophyllum peltatum | Family: Berberidaceae American Yew (Canada Yew, Canadian Yew) | Scientific Names: Taxus canadensus | Family: Taxaceae Andromeda Japonica (Pieris, Lily-of-the-Valley Bush) | Scientific Names: Pieris japonica | Family: Ericaceae Angelica Tree (Hercules' Club, Devil's Walking Stick, Prickly Ash, Prickly Elder) | Scientific Names: Aralia spinosa | Family: Araliaceae Apple (Includes crabapples) | Scientific Names: Malus sylvestrus | Family: Rosaceae Apricot (Group also includes Plum, Peach, Cherry) | Scientific Names: Prunus armeniaca | Family: Rosaceae Arrow-Head Vine (Nephthytis, Green Gold Naphthysis, African Evergreen, Trileaf Wonder) | Scientific Names: Syngonium podophyllum | Family: Araceae Arum (Cuckoo-pint, Lord-and-Ladies, Adam-and-Eve, Starch Root, Bobbins, Wake Robin) | Scientific Names: Arum maculatum | Family: Araceae Arum Lily (Calla Lily, Pig Lily, White Arum, Trumpet Lily, Florist's Calla, Garden Calla) | Scientific Names: Zantedeschia aethiopica | Family: Araceae Australian Ivy Palm (Schefflera, Umbrella Tree, Octopus Tree, Starleaf) | Scientific Names: Brassaia actinophylla | Family: Araliaceae Autumn Crocus (Meadow Saffron) | Scientific Names: Colchicum autumnale | Family: Liliaceae Avocado (Alligator Pear) | Scientific Names: Persea americana | Family: Lauraceae Azalea (Rosebay, Rhododendron) | Scientific Names: Rhododendron spp | Family: Ericaceae Baby Doll Ti Plant (Ti-Plant, Good-Luck Plant, Hawaiian Ti Plant) | Scientific Names: Cordyline terminalis | Family: Agavaceae Barbados Aloe (Medicine Plant, True Aloe) | Scientific Names: Aloe barbadensis | Family: Aloaceae Barnaby's Thistle (Yellow Star Thistle) | Scientific Names: Centaurea solstitialis | Family: Compositae Bay Laurel (Sweet Bag, Bay Tree, Tree Laurel, Laurel Tree, Laurel) | Scientific Names: Laurus nobilis | Family: Lauraceae Bead Tree (China Ball Tree, Paradise Tree, Persian Lilac, White Cedar, Japanese Bead Tree, Texas Umbrella Tree, Pride-of-India, Chinaberry Tree) | Scientific Names: Melia azedarach | Family: Meliaceae Begonia (Over 1,000 species and 10,000 hybrids) | Scientific Names: Begonia spp. | Family: Begoniaceae Bergamot Orange (Bergamot, Citrus bergamia) | Scientific Names: Citrus Aurantium | Family: Rutaceae Bird of Paradise Flower (Crane Flower, Bird's Tongue Flower) | Scientific Names: Strelitzia reginae | Family: Strelitziaceae Bird's Tongue Flower (Bird of Paradise Flower, Crane Flower) | Scientific Names: Strelitzia reginae | Family: Strelitziaceae Bishop’s Weed (Greater Ammi, False Queen Anne's Lace) | Scientific Names: Ammi majus | Family: Apiaceae Bitter Root (Dogbane Hemp, Indian Hemp) | Scientific Names: Apocynum androsaemifolium | Family: Apocynaceae Black Calla (Solomon's Lily, Wild Calla, Wild Arum) | Scientific Names: Arum palestinum | Family: Araceae Black Cherry () | Scientific Names: Prunus serotina | Family: Rosaceae Black Laurel (Dog Hobble, Dog Laurel, Fetter Bush, Sierra Laurel) | Scientific Names: Leucothoe spp. | Family: Ericaceae Black Nightshade (Nightshade, Deadly Nightshade) | Scientific Names: Solanum nigrum | Family: Solanaceae Black Walnut () | Scientific Names: Juglans nigra | Family: Juglandaceae Bobbins (Arum, Lord-and-Ladies, Adam-and-Eve, Starch Root, Wake Robin, Cuckoo Plant) | Scientific Names: Arum maculatum | Family: Araceae Bog Laurel (Pale Laurel, Bog Kalmia) | Scientific Names: Kalmia poliifolia | Family: Ericaceae Borage (Starflower) | Scientific Names: Borage officinalis | Family: Boraginceae Boxwood () | Scientific Names: Buxus spp. | Family: Buxaceae Bracken Fern (Brake Fern, Umbewe, Brake, Pasture Bracken, Hog-Pasture Bracken, Eagle fern, Umhlashoshana, Adelaarsvaring) | Scientific Names: Pteridium aquilinum | Family: Polypodiaceae Brake Fern (Braken Fern, Umbewe, Brake, Pasture Bracken, Hog-Pasture Bracken, Eagle fern, Umhlashoshana, Adelaarsvaring) | Scientific Names: Pteridium aquilinum | Family: Polypodiaceae Branching Ivy (English Ivy, Glacier Ivy, Needlepoint Ivy, Sweetheart Ivy, California Ivy) | Scientific Names: Hedera helix | Family: Araliaceae Bread and Butter Plant (Indian Borage, Spanish Thyme, Coleus, Maratha, Militini, East Indian Thyme) | Scientific Names: Coleus ampoinicus | Family: Labiatae Brunfelsia (Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow, Kiss-Me-Quick, Lady-of-the-Night, Fransiscan Rain Tree) | Scientific Names: Brunfelsia species | Family: Solanaceae Buckeye (Horse Chestnut) | Scientific Names: Aesculus spp | Family: Hippocastanaceae Buckwheat () | Scientific Names: Fagopyrum spp. | Family: Polygonaceae Buddhist Pine (Yew Pine, Japanese Yew, Southern Yew, Podocarpus) | Scientific Names: Podocarpus macrophylla | Family: Podocarpaceae Bull Pine (Ponderosa Pine, Western Yellow Pine, Yellow Pine, Blackjack Pine) | Scientific Names: Pinus ponderosa | Family: Pinaceae Burning Bush (Wahoo, Spindle Tree) | Scientific Names: Euonymus atropurpurea | Family: Celastraceae Buttercup (Butter Cress, Figwort) | Scientific Names: Ranunculus spp. | Family: Ranunculaceae Butterfly Iris (Spuria Iris) | Scientific Names: Iris spuria | Family: Iridaceae Caladium (Malanga, Elephant's Ears, Stoplight, Seagull, Mother-in-law Plant, Pink Cloud, Texas Wonder, Angel-Wings, Exposition, Candidum, Fancy-leaved Caladium) | Scientific Names: Caladium hortulanum | Family: Araceae Calamondin Orange () | Scientific Names: Citrus mitis | Family: Rutaceae Cape Jasmine (Gardenia) | Scientific Names: Gardenia jasminoides | Family: Rubiaceae Caraway (Meridian Fennel, Persian Cumin) | Scientific Names: Carum carvi | Family: Umbelliferae Cardboard Cycad () | Scientific Names: Zamia furfuracea | Family: Cycadaceae Cardboard Palm (cycads and zamias) | Scientific Names: Zamia spp. | Family: Cycadaceae Cardinal Flower (Lobelia, Indian Pink) | Scientific Names: Lobelia cardinalis | Family: Campanulaceae Carnation (Pinks, Wild Carnation, Sweet William) | Scientific Names: Dianthus caryophyllus | Family: Caryophyllaceae Carolina Maple (Swamp Maple, Scarlet Maple, Red Maple, Curled Maple, Acer Sanguineum, Soft Maple, Rufacer Rubrum) | Scientific Names: Acer rubrum | Family: Aceraceae Castor Bean Plant (Castor Oil Plant, Mole Bean Plant, African Wonder Tree, Castor Bean) | Scientific Names: Ricinus communis | Family: Euphorbiaceae Catsear (Flatweed, Cat's Ear, False Dandelion) | Scientific Names: Hypochaeris radicata | Family: Asteraceae Ceriman (Cutleaf Philodendron, Hurricane Plant, Swiss Cheese Plant, Mexican Breadfruit) | Scientific Names: Monstera deliciosa | Family: Araceae Chamomile (Manzanilla, Garden Chamomile, Roman Chamomile, True Chamomile, Corn Feverfew, Barnyard Daisy, Ground-apple, Turkey-weed) | Scientific Names: Anthemis nobilis | Family: Compositae Chandelier Plant (Mother-In-Law-Plant, Kalanchoe, Devils Backbone, Mother of Millions) | Scientific Names: Kalanchoe tubiflora | Family: Crassulaceae Charlock (Wild Mustard, California Rape) | Scientific Names: Brassica kaber | Family: Cruciferae Charming Dieffenbachia () | Scientific Names: Dieffenbachia amoena | Family: Araceae Cherry () | Scientific Names: Prunus spp. | Family: Rosaceae Chinaberry Tree (Bead Tree, China Ball Tree, Paradise Tree, Persian Lilac, White Cedar, Japanese Bead Tree, Texas Umbrella Tree, Pride-of-India) | Scientific Names: Melia azedarach | Family: Meliaceae Chinese Evergreen () | Scientific Names: Aglaonema modestum | Family: Araceae Chinese Jade (Silver Jade Plant, Silver Dollar) | Scientific Names: Crassula arborescens | Family: Crassulaceae Chives () | Scientific Names: Allium schoenoprasum | Family: Amaryllidaceae Choke Cherry () | Scientific Names: Prunus virginiana | Family: Rosaceae Christmas Rose (Hellebore, Lenten Rose, Easter Rose) | Scientific Names: Helleborus niger | Family: Ranunculaceae Chrysanthemum (Daisy, Mum; many varieties) | Scientific Names: Chrysanthemum spp." }, { "docid": "D539011#0", "title": "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/symptoms/swollen_tongue/causes.htm\nCauses of Swollen tongue", "text": "Causes of Swollen tongue Intro Types Causes Treatment Symptom Checker Misdiagnosis Deaths Drugs Glossary Must Reads in Health Protecting Your Skin During Winter Watch: My Personal Psoriasis Journey Are You Getting The Best Cancer Care? Keeping An Active Lifestyle With COPDLiver Disease? Find a Doc Who Treats PBCAre You Allergic To Your Clothes? Why Psoriasis Treatments Can Fail Introduction: Swollen tongue There are many possible causes of a swollen tongue. A swollen tongue can result from such abnormal processes as infection, inflammation, allergy, genetic disorders, trauma, malignancy and metabolic diseases. Some causes of a swollen tongue are serious, even life-threatening, such as a anaphylactic reaction. Other causes may be relatively mild, such as a small laceration or contusion due to the biting of the tongue. Glossitis causes a swollen tongue due to a variety of infectious or inflammatory conditions. Infectious conditions include a tongue bacterial infection, yeast infection or viral infection, such as herpes simplex. Conditions that cause tongue inflammation or irritation include exposure to very hot foods or beverages, spicy foods, tobacco and alcohol." }, { "docid": "D1059906#0", "title": "https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/002768.htm\nCastor oil overdose", "text": "You Are Here: Home → Medical Encyclopedia → Castor oil overdose Castor oil overdose Castor oil is a yellowish liquid often used as a lubricant and in laxatives. This article discusses poisoning from swallowing a large amount (overdose) of castor oil. This article is for information only. DO NOT use it to treat or manage an actual overdose. If you or someone you are with has an exposure, call your local emergency number (such as 911), or your local poison center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) from anywhere in the United States. Ricinus communis (castor oil plant) contain the toxin ricin. Seeds or beans swallowed whole with the hard outer shell intact typically prevent absorption of significant toxin. Purified ricin derived from the castor bean is highly toxic and lethal in small doses. Poisonous Ingredient Large amounts of castor oil can be poisonous. Click to Keep Reading Poisoning Read more NIH Medline Plus Magazine Read more Health Topics A-ZRead more" }, { "docid": "D1290726#0", "title": "http://www.dog-health-guide.org/plantstoxictodogs.html\nList of Plants Toxic to Dogs A to C", "text": "Home Dog Poisonous Plants Plants A to CList of Plants Toxic to Dogs A to CQuicklinks to Plants Toxic to Dogs Information List Plants A to C Plants D to N Plants O to Z Q&ADetails and an alphabetical list of plants toxic to dogs can be found on the next 3 pages. While we have tried to make the list as complete as possible, it is impossible to capture the thousands of plant varieties. If you have a specific question about a plant, please fill out the form on our dog plant poison question and answer page. If you suspect that your dog is poisoned, call your veterinarian or a dog poison hotline (888) 426-4435 immediately. If the poisoning just happened, vomiting up what went into the body is the treatment of choice. To induce vomiting use hydrogen peroxide (3% solution), 1 teaspoon (5 ml) per 10 pounds (4.5 kg) of body weight. Repeat every 15-20 min., up to 3x. Be sure to contact a veterinarian as soon as you can, before administering treatment. List of Dog Poisonous Plants You will find hundreds of plants toxic to dogs on the following three pages." }, { "docid": "D715693#0", "title": "https://www.planetdeadly.com/human/deadliest-poisons-man\nDeadliest Poisons Used by Man", "text": "\"Deadliest Poisons Used by Man27 November 18, 2013Since time began humans have looked for more and more effective ways of killing and maiming each other. For this end poison has always been a popular, if not a little sophisticated, choice. Even back in ancient times the rich, powerful and unpopular would employ a food taster to check whether their goat’s head soup had been dosed. Poisoning has long been a popular way to murder those around you and the choice of assassins. It is subtle – hard to detect, effective and the culprit doesn’t even have to be on the scene of the crime. There is also the advantage that you don’t need strength or skill plus it’s great if you are a little squeamish about killing people. This may be why there have been so many documented women poisoners throughout history. The list I have compiled here is not just a list of the top 10 most toxic substances known to man. That would be too easy and not really relevant to anyone. This list is all those deadly poisons that have, over the years, been used by humans to kill each other; either individually or en masse.10." }, { "docid": "D3294998#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/ricin/article.htm\nRicin Poisoning", "text": "\"Ricin Poisoning Center Bacterial Infections 101 Pictures Slideshow Take the Tummy Trouble Quiz Hepatitis C Slideshow Pictures Patient Comments: Ricin Poisoning - Signs and Symptoms Patient Comments: Ricin Poisoning - Possible Exposure Find a local Doctor in your town*Ricin definition and facts What is ricin? What are signs and symptoms of ricin exposure or poisoning? How long does it take before ricin kills a person? How are people exposed to ricin? Where is ricin found, and how is it used? What is the treatment for ricin poisoning? How can people protect themselves? What should someone do if they are exposed to ricin? How do authorities confirm cases of suspected ricin poisoning? For more information*Ricin definition and facts*Ricin definition and facts medically edited by: John P. Cunha, DO, FACOEPRicin is a toxic protein found naturally in castor beans from the castor bean plant (Ricinus communis)." }, { "docid": "D2628321#0", "title": "http://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/foliage/castor-bean/castor-bean-information.htm\nCastor Bean Information â Planting Instructions For Castor Beans", "text": "Castor Bean Information – Planting Instructions For Castor Beans Castor Bean By: Susan Patterson, Master Gardener Printer Friendly Version Image by Jason Hollinger Castor bean plants, which are not beans at all, are commonly grown in the garden for their striking foliage as well as shade cover. Castor bean plants are stunning with their mammoth star-shaped leaves that can reach 3 feet in length. Learn more about this interesting plant as well as castor bean plantation. Castor Bean Information Castor bean plants ( Ricinus ommunis) are native to the Ethiopian region of Africa but have been naturalized in warm climates all over the world. Commonly found in the wild along stream banks, riverbeds on low lying areas, this aggressive vine is the source of one of nature’s best natural oils, castor oil. As far back as 4,000 B. C., castor beans have been found in ancient Egyptian tombs. The valuable oil from this tropical beauty was used thousands of years ago to light lamp wicks. Castor bean plantation businesses still exist today, though mainly in tropical regions. Many varieties of ornamental castor beans are available and make a bold statement in any garden. In tropical regions, it grows as an evergreen shrub or tree that can reach 40 feet in height." }, { "docid": "D188561#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricin\nRicin", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Ricin Ricin structure. The A chain is shown in blue and the B chain in orange. Identifiers Organism Ricinus communis Symbol RCOM_2159910Entrez 8287993Ref Seq (m RNA) XM_002534603.1Ref Seq (Prot) XP_002534649.1Uni Prot P02879Other data EC number 3.2.2.22Chromosome whole genome: 0 - 0.01 Mb Ribosome inactivating protein (Ricin A chain)Identifiers Symbol RIPPfam PF00161Inter Pro IPR001574PROSITE PDOC00248SCOP 1paf SUPERFAMILY 1paf [ show] Available protein structures: Ricin-type beta-trefoil lectin domain (Ricin B chain)Identifiers Symbol N/APfam PF00652Pfam clan CL0066PROSITE IPR000772SCOP 1abr SUPERFAMILY 1abr CAZy CBM13CDD cd00161 [ show] Available protein structures: Ricin ( / ˈ r aɪ s ɪ n / RYE -sin) is a highly toxic, naturally occurring lectin (a carbohydrate-binding protein) produced in the seeds of the castor oil plant, Ricinus communis. A dose of purified ricin powder the size of a few grains of table salt can kill an adult human. [ 1] The median lethal dose (LD 50) of ricin is around 22 micrograms per kilogram of body weight if the exposure is from injection or inhalation (1.78 milligrams for an average adult). [ 2] Oral exposure to ricin is far less toxic as some of the poison is inactivated in the stomach. An estimated lethal oral dose in humans is approximately 1 milligram per kilogram. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Biochemistry1.1 Biosynthesis1.2 Structure1.3 Entry into the cytoplasm1.4 Ribosome inactivation1.5 Depurination reaction2 Toxicity2.1 Overdose3 Therapeutic applications4 Regulation5 Chemical or biological warfare agent6 Developments7 Incidents8 In popular culture9 See also10 References11 External links Biochemistry [ edit]Ricin is classified as a type 2 ribosome-inactivating protein (RIP). Whereas type 1 RIPs are composed of a single protein chain that possesses catalytic activity, type 2 RIPs, also known as holotoxins, are composed of two different protein chains that form a heterodimeric complex. Type 2 RIPs consist of an A chain that is functionally equivalent to a type 1 RIP, covalently connected by a single disulfide bond to a B chain that is catalytically inactive, but serves to mediate transport of the A-B protein complex from the cell surface, via vesicle carriers, to the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)." }, { "docid": "D2239023#0", "title": "http://www.google.com/patents/US3060165\n.", "text": "\"Oct. 23, 1962 H. L. CRAIG ETAL 3,060,165PREPARATION OF TOXIC RICIN Filed July 3, 1952 LSlurry with water I p H of 3.8 sou using 5% u so,LPrecipitate with N 80 p H of 7 using l2% Na,CO,l Wash filter cake with |6.7% M0 80 I Single extraction Wash solution Extract with wateri p H of 3.8#O.l using H 80 iii Precipitate with Na Ip H of 7 using i2% Na ()0 [E'E l Wash filter cake with l6.7% No.80 IWash solution Grind cake to 40 mesh Slurry with CCI.| Settle and skim oft Ricin i Settled M0 reuse I N VEN TORS Harry L. Craig 0. h. A/derks Alsop/l H. 00min Sally h. Die/re 0h affe L. Karel BY 4 14 W ATTORNEY Dry and grind States. ate This invention relates to the method of preparing toxic ll Cl Il. Ricin is a protoplasmic poison prepared from castor beans after the extraction of castor oil therefrom. It is most effective as a poison when injected intravenously or inhaled, the latter requiring extreme comminution and small particle size to be effective. It is believed that the toxic action is catalytic rather than stoichiometric which probably accounts for the high toxicity of the agent. Because of its relative instability, ricin must be handled with extreme care. In neutral aqueous solution it is stable only up to 60-75 C., and in solid form up to 100110 0, although for short exposures, temperatures up to 130 may be tolerated. It is sensitive to acids, alkalis and halogen and may also be inactivated by mechanical working such as grinding or pulverizing. These factors are of great importance in developing a satisfactory method for preparing the material." }, { "docid": "D61034#0", "title": "http://www.sources.com/SSR/Docs/SSRW-Castor_oil_plant.htm\nCastor oil plant", "text": "\"Castor oil plant Castor bean in disturbed area Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Malpighiales Family: Euphorbiaceae Subfamily: Acalyphoideae Tribe: Acalypheae Subtribe: Ricininae Genus: Ricinus Species: R. communis Binomial name Ricinus communis L. The castor oil plant, Ricinus communis, is a species of flowering plant in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae. It belongs to a monotypic genus, Ricinus, and subtribe, Ricininae. The evolution of castor and its relation to other species is currently being studied. [ 1]Its seed is the castor bean which, despite its name, is not a true bean. Castor is indigenous to the southeastern Mediterranean Basin, Eastern Africa, and India, but is widespread throughout tropical regions (and widely grown elsewhere as an ornamental plant). [ 2]Castor seed is the source of castor oil, which has a wide variety of uses. The seeds contain between 40% and 60% oil that is rich in triglycerides, mainly ricinolein. The seed contains ricin, a toxin, which is also present in lower concentrations throughout the plant. Another plant species, Fatsia japonica, is similar in appearance and is known as the false castor oil plant. Contents1 Description2 Nomenclature3 Habitat, growth and horticultural uses3.1 Cultivars4 Plant-animal interactions5 Toxicity6 Modern commercial usage6.1 Production6.2 Other modern uses7 Historical usage8 Common names9 Gallery10 See also11 References12 Further reading13 External links Description Female (top) and male flowers Although monotypic, the castor oil plant can vary greatly in its growth habit and appearance." }, { "docid": "D239999#0", "title": "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/symptoms/throat_swelling/causes.htm\nCauses of Throat swelling", "text": "Causes of Throat swelling Intro Types Causes Tests Treatment Symptom Checker Misdiagnosis Deaths Drugs Must Reads in Health Protecting Your Skin During Winter Watch: My Personal Psoriasis Journey Are You Getting The Best Cancer Care? Keeping An Active Lifestyle With COPDLiver Disease? Find a Doc Who Treats PBCAre You Allergic To Your Clothes? Why Psoriasis Treatments Can Fail This section discusses 200 medical conditions causing Throat swelling . A simple discussion of these causes with additional information is below . Causes of Throat swelling: The following medical conditions are some of the possible causes of Throat swelling . There are likely to be other possible causes, so ask your doctor about your symptoms. Adenoiditis Epstein-Barr virus Sore throat Common flu Conditions listing medical symptoms: Throat swelling: The following list of conditions have ' Throat swelling ' or similar listed as a symptom in our database. This computer-generated list may be inaccurate or incomplete. Always seek prompt professional medical advice about the cause of any symptom." }, { "docid": "D1776509#0", "title": "http://www.thriftyfun.com/tf883036.tip.html\nGetting Rid of Moles in Your Yard", "text": "\"Getting Rid of Moles in Your Yard Category Moles and Gophers2 Share Pin Save Follow More Moles can make your yard look really messy in a very short period of time. They are notoriously difficult to eliminate from your yard and often require professional assistance. This is a guide about getting rid of moles in your yard. Ad Tips Share a Tip Check out these tips or, if you have something to add to this guide, click to share your own tip!Tip: Castor Oil Mole Repellant July 21, 2004 1 found this helpful Moles don't like castor oil. Try this solution and be sure to let us know whether it was successful. Ingredients1/2 cup castor oil2 gallons water Directions Pour this solution around the perimeter of you garden or lawn and keep some on hand to pour on mole mounds when they appear. Continue doing this for a month. Comment Was this helpful? 1Tip: Castor Beans for Mole Control April 20, 2010 2 found this helpful I have been bothered by moles routing through my garden eating my earthworms. I read that the castor bean was poisonous." }, { "docid": "D3547342#0", "title": "http://rabbit.org/poisonous-plants/\nPoisonous Plants", "text": "Poisonous Plants Feb 10, 2013Also visit the ASPCA’s Toxic Plant List and Wisconsin House Rabbit Society’s poisonous plant list (pdf)It is difficult to create a list of poisonous plants. While some plants are outright toxic to anyone who eats or comes in contact with the plant (Jimson Weed, nightshade), others may cause a reaction in some but not in others. The following is a listing of plants normally thought to be poisonous. The list is not complete. People should not eat plants not grown as food crops. Children should be taught never to eat non-food crop plants. And you should restrict your pets’ access to questionable plants. Poisonous plants vary between animals. Don’t assume that since a bird, squirrel or pig ate a plant with no problems, others (human or rabbit) can do the same. Unless otherwise stated, consider all parts of the plant poisonous." }, { "docid": "D819063#0", "title": "http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2012/04/28/castor-oil-to-treat-health-conditions.aspx\nCastor Oil May Help Relieve Arthritis, Sciatica and Back Pain", "text": "\"Castor Oil May Help Relieve Arthritis, Sciatica and Back Pain0April 28, 2012 • 3,363,334 views Edition: English Previous Next Story at-a-glance Castor oil, derived from the castor seed, has been used for thousands of years to treat a wide variety of health conditions, although scientific studies are few; there are reports of some side negative effects from castor oil, so you should proceed with caution in experimenting with its use Castor seeds contain very high concentrations of a special fatty acid called ricinoleic acid, thought to underlie its healing properties Castor beans also contain a potent toxin called ricin—so deadly that it’s used for chemical warfare—but don’t worry, this agent is NOT present in the oil Castor oil is claimed to treat gastrointestinal and genitourinary problems, all types of infections, and pain and inflammation, and is said to stimulate your immune system;science is also exploring the use of ricinas an antitumor agent Advocates claim castor oil is most effective for strengthening your lymphatic system when it is applied topically in a “castor oil pack,” a treatment popularized by the late psychic healer Edgar Cayce By Dr. Mercola Folk healers around the world have used castor oil to treat a wide variety of ailments. You are probably aware that castor oil is regarded by some as a remedy for constipation remedy. But you may not be aware of its reported use as an antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal, or that it has been used topically to treat a variety of skin conditions, reduce pain, and stimulate your immune system. Read on, because I'm about to explore the myth and mystery of this unusual oil, and of course, investigate what modern science has to say about it. However, regardless of what some of the research has suggested, you should be very cautious when experimenting with castor oil since the science is sparse at best, and there are several known reports of unpleasant side effects experienced by some users. History of the Castor Seed: Ricinus Communis Castor oil comes from the castor seed 1, Ricinus communis, which has a very unusual chemical composition. Castor oil is a triglyceride, comprised of fatty acids, 90 percent of which is ricinoleic acid. This unique fatty acid is found in lower concentrations in a few other seeds and oils (0.27 percent in cottonseed oil and 0.03 percent in soybean oil 2) and is thought to be responsible for castor oil's unique healing properties. The castor seed plant is native to India. Centuries ago, the plant was referred to as \"\"Palma Christe\"\" because the leaves were said to resemble the hand of Christ." }, { "docid": "D2921224#0", "title": "http://www.lifescript.com/health/archive/the_benefits_of_castor_oil.aspx\nThe Benefits Of Castor Oil", "text": "Castor oil is one of the most widely used plant extracts in the world. The plant hails from the warm regions of India, and now grows in most Mediterranean and tropical zones. The largest exporters of castor oil include India, Brazil and China, and it is one of the primary exports of Ethiopia. Castor seeds have been found inside ancient Egyptian tombs and the plant’s medicinal properties have been written about by Herodotus, an ancient Greek Historian. The castor plant is a large, leafy, tropical-looking plant with red or green “beans.” The castor bean is not a true bean; it is a thick round seed with small bumps on the surface. The seeds and possibly leaves (depending on the plant’s growth) of the castor bean plant are poisonous, containing ricin proteins. In fact, raw castor beans can cause illness and even kill a child. The seeds of the plant contain approximately 60% vegetable oil, which is rich with ricinolein, a glyceride of ricinoleic acid. This is the part that is extracted for manufacturing." }, { "docid": "D1489346#0", "title": "http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/earthkind/landscape/poisonous-plants-resources/common-poisonous-plants-and-plant-parts/\nCommon Poisonous Plants and Plant Parts", "text": "Common Poisonous Plants and Plant Parts Vegetation helps sustain life. We eat many plants, herbs and so forth in our daily diet. But, we must remember to be choosy. Some plants, trees or shrubs are potential killers of man. Some part of the ornamental plants or flowers in your yard may contain deadly poison. Many poisonous plants are so common and seemingly innocuous you do not suspect their toxic qualities. For example, who would expect that the beautiful oleander bush-grown indoors and outdoors all over the country-contains a deadly heart stimulant, similar to the drug digitalis? It is easy to be deceived by plants…one part may be edible while another is poisonous. The following chart lists some of the more common poisonous plants. PLANT TOXIC PART SYMPTOMSHOUSE PLANTSHyacinth, Narcissus, Daffodil Bulbs Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea." } ]
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are cat eye glasses popular
[ { "docid": "D1367420#0", "title": "http://vintageopticalshop.com/vintage-eyeglasses/cat-eye-glasses.html\nCat eye glasses", "text": "\"Cat eye glasses Named after their resemblance to the shape of a cat's eye, cat eye glasses are probably the most popular style of vintage eyeglasses. Though cat eye glasses were around since the 1950's, they reached their peak popularity when Audrey Hepburn wore a pair in the 1961 film Breakfast at Tiffany's. They then spiraled out of control, keeping fashion designers busy trying to figure out who could create the most creative designs, often adding rhinestones and other jewels. Cat eye glasses became the fashion accessory of the next decade. Though they started falling out of favor in the early 1970's,they are still a favorite for many women around the world and are highly sought after today.title=\"\"Sort By\"\">Position Position Set Ascending Direction1-81 of 259Show 8181300All Vintage Cat Eye Glasses Unused Rose Gold Brown Combination New Old Stock$148.00Vintage Cat Eye Glasses Unused Brown Clear Combination New Old Stock$148.00NOS Brown Vintage Cat Eye Glasses Unused Combination$148.00Unused Green Pointy Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Gray Pointy Rhinestone Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Gray Pointy Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Gold Aluminum Vintage Cat Eye Glasses NOS$148.00Vintage Cat Eye Glasses Unused Black Clear Combination New Old Stock$148.00Vintage Cat Eye Glasses Unused Gold Clear Combination New Old Stock$148.00Unused Vintage Cat Eye Glasses NOS Black Rhinestone$148.00Unused Large Pointy Aluminum Vintage Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$148.00Small Unused Vintage Cat Eye Glasses NOS Black Rhinestone$148.00Unused Vintage Tortoise Cat Eye Glasses NOS$148.00Small Unused Vintage White Cat Eye Glasses NOS$148.00Unused Vintage 1/10 12K Gray Silver Cat Eye Glasses Aluminum NOS$148.00Unused Gold Mask Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$148.00Unused White Mask Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$148.00Unused Brown Fade Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$148.00Unused Gray Fade Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$148.00Unused Gray Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$148.00Unused Tortoise Rhinestone Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$148.00Unused Tortoise Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$138.00Unused Brown Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$138.00Small Unused Black Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$138.00Small Unused Tortoise Rhinestone Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$138.00Unused Pearl White Pointy Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Tortoise Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Black Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Blue Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Bone White Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Tortoise Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Light Blue Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Small Unused Light Blue Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Black Rhinestone Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Black Rhinestone Vintage Cat Eye Reading Glasses$148.00Unused Small Blue Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Small White Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Small Mink Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Small Gray Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Small Clear Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Black Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Brownsmoke Rhinestone Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Brown Rhinestone Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Brown Pointy Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Small Blue Pointy Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Tortoise Pointy Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Pink Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused White Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Light Blue Rhinestone Vintage Cat Eye Reading Glasses NOS$148.00Unused Black Diamond Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$128.00Unused Blue Tortoise Diamond Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$128.00Unused Black Vintage Cat Eye Glasses NOS$128.00Unused White Vintage Cat Eye Glasses NOS$128.00Unused Black Vintage Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$128.00Unused White Vintage Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$128.00Unused Small Brown Vintage Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$128.00Unused Small Brownsmoke Vintage Cat Eye Glasses New Old Stock$128.00Unused Small White Stripe Vintage Cat Eye Glasses NOS$128.00Unused Black Vintage Cat Eye Glasses NOS$128.00Unused Gray Vintage Cat Eye Reading Glasses NOS$128.00Unused Translucent Vintage Cat Eye Reading Glasses NOS$128.00Unused Black Woodgrain Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Small Tortoise Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$138.00Unused Small Black Clear Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Gray Clear Combination Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Aluminum Combination Vintage Cat Eye Glasses$148.00Unused Black Rhinestone Vintage Cat Eye Reading Glasses$148.00Unused Brown Vintage Cateyye Glasses$138.00Unused Brownsmoke Vintage Cateye Glasses$138.00Unique Unused Black Vintage Cateye Glasses$148.00Unique Unused Black Rhinestone Vintage Cateye Glasses$178.00Unique Unused White Rhinestone Vintage Cateye Glasses$148.00Unique Unused White Rhinestone Vintage Cateye Glasses$148.00Unique Unused Gray Rhinestone Vintage Cateye Glasses$148.00Small Unique Unused Green Rhinestone Vintage Cateye Glasses$148.00Small Unused White Rhinestone Vintage Cateye Glasses$148.00Small Unused White Rhinestone Vintage Cateye Glasses$148.00Stripe Black Gold Unused Vintage Cateye Glasses$168.00Unique Brown / Black Unused Vintage Cateye Glasses NOS$168.00Unique Brown Unused Vintage Cateye Glasses NOS$148.00Pointy Brown Unused Vintage Cateye Glasses NOS$148.001 2 3 4 Next \"" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2171464#0", "title": "http://nuclearsclerosis.org/\nWhat Is Nuclear Sclerosis?", "text": "What Is Nuclear Sclerosis? Nuclear sclerosis is the cloudiness of the eye lens that affects many animals and some humans. Animals like cats, dogs and horses are all affected by this eye condition. It is a result of aging process of the lens. The nucleus, which is the central part of the lens gets dense and looks like a grey haze inside the eye. In a vet practice, it is also referred to as lenticular sclerosis or old eye. How is it formed? New lens fibers are formed in the periphery of the lens throughout the life. But as the lens ages, the newly formed fibers push the outermost portion of the old fibers inwards, thus causing the inner portion of the lens to become cloudy and denser. However, unlike cataract, in this condition the normal arrangements of lens fibers are not affected or disrupted thus do not have any impact on the vision." }, { "docid": "D865650#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger%27s_eye\nTiger's eye", "text": "\"This article is about the gemstone. For the characters in the Sailor Moon series, see Amazon Trio. Tiger's eye General Category Mineral Formula (repeating unit)Silica ( silicon dioxide, Si O 2)Identification Colour golden to red-brown Mohs scalehardness5.5 - 6Luster Silky Specific gravity 2.64 – 2.71Tiger's eye (also called tiger eye) is a chatoyant gemstone that is usually a metamorphic rock with a golden to red-brown colour and a silky lustre. As members of the quartz group, tiger's eye and the related blue-coloured mineral hawk's eye gain their silky, lustrous appearance from the parallel intergrowth of quartz crystals and altered amphibole fibres that have mostly turned into limonite. [ 1] [2]Contents [ hide ]1 Other forms of tiger's eye2 Sources3 Cultural associations4 Cut, treatment and imitation5 References6 External links Unpolished tiger's eye from South Africa Oval shape tiger's eye with iron stripes Other forms of tiger's eye [ edit]Tiger iron Tiger iron is an altered rock composed chiefly of tiger's eye, red jasper and black hematite. The undulating, contrasting bands of colour and lustre make for an attractive motif and it is mainly used for jewellery-making and ornamentation. Tiger iron is a popular ornamental material used in a variety of applications, from beads to knife hilts. Tiger iron is mined primarily in South Africa and Western Australia. Tiger's eye is composed chiefly of silicon dioxide (Si O 2) and is coloured mainly by iron oxide. The specific gravity ranges from 2.64 to 2.71. [" }, { "docid": "D2367370#0", "title": "https://catwisdom101.com/slow-blink-cat-kiss-2/\nBeyond The Slow Blink Cat Kiss", "text": "Cat Behavior 101 Cats Domino Holidays Holistic cat care Layla Morgan Wilde Secrets of Cats Beyond The Slow Blink Cat Kiss You may be familiar with the slow blink kitty kiss. A calm and trusting cat shows their love or approval of humans by slowly closing their eyes in a slow blink. We can return the ‘kitty kiss” by slowly blinking back. If you wear glasses remove them first so the cat can clearly see your eyes. As a life long cat lover I’d noticed this behavior but never thought to give it a name but Anitra Frazier did. Over thirty years ago she wrote about the slow blink in her book The Natural Cat. Her updated book is The Natural Cat: The Comprehensive Guide to Optimum Care Then along came Jackson Galaxy and his show My Cat From Hell which popularized the slow blink. Less famous cat behaviorists like myself would love to see the whole world slow blinking with their cats. It’s a great way to deepen the human/cat bond. Cats with trust issues will not return a slow blink and often avert their gaze." }, { "docid": "D1699676#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pince-nez\nPince-nez", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( April 2008) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Anton Chekhov with pince-nez, 1903Theodore Roosevelt wearing a C-bridge type pince-nez Spanish writer Francisco de Quevedo (1580–1645), with what appear to be \"\"nose spectacles\"\"Pince-nez ( / ˈ p æ n s n eɪ / or / ˈ p ɪ n s n eɪ /; [1] French pronunciation: [pɛ̃sˈne]) is a style of glasses, popular in the 19th century, that are supported without earpieces, by pinching the bridge of the nose. The name comes from French pincer, \"\"to pinch\"\", and nez, \"\"nose\"\". Although pince-nez were used in Europe in the 15th, 16th, and 17th centuries, modern ones appeared in the 1840s and reached their peak popularity around 1880 to 1900. Contents [ hide ]1 Varieties2 Others3 Retention methods4 Use in early air combat5 In popular culture6 See also7 References8 External links Varieties [ edit]Hard bridge Also known as the fingerpiece, these have a solid bridge piece which is molded to fit the curvature of the bridge of the nose. They are anchored onto the bridge of the nose via two small spring -loaded clips terminating in special nose-pads made from bone or tortoise shell on metal called plaquettes, which are tweezered apart for placement on the face through applying pressure to two small lever -like finger-pieces located on the front of the bridge. Plaquettes could be either hinged and flexible, like modern spectacle nose-pads, permitting a better fit, or static as in the older examples of this type." }, { "docid": "D654906#0", "title": "http://www.falkor.org/relax/superstitions.htm\nPopular beliefs and superstitions", "text": "\"/ relax / Superstitions Popular beliefs and superstitions About 200 superstitions and beliefs are listed below. Enjoy them and if you have more to add from your own country, send it to us!Mixed countries Georgia Armenia England Azerbaijan Abbreviations: UA - Ukraine RU - Russia BG - Bulgaria RO - Romania KZ - Kazachstan ARM - Armenia GEO - Georgia NL - Netherlands EN - England SW - Sweden AZ - Azerbaijan PR - Puerto Rico Including suggestions from the following persons (on superstitions of the country): Natalya Golovka (BY), Olga Malakhova (UA), Ella Behylarova (UA/ARM), Leila Koushenova (KZ), Valentina Sokolova (BY), Ida and Garry Maytum (UK), Mihai Crisan Madalina Florea, Codrea Ionel-Dragos (RO), Pavel Antonov, Mitko Vassilev (BG), Jackeline Mekkes, Sanne Slegtenhorst (RU), Pippa (UK), Ida (SW), Ziggy (AZ), Wendy Garcia (PR), Joe Ralston (Scotland)by Willem Tjebbe Oostenbrink1. Spilling salt Spilling salt means bad luck, having a quarrel. In order to avoid the bad luck or to prevent quarrel, one has to throw but a pinch of salt that was spilled over the shoulder. Explanation: In earlier times salt used to be rare, and thus expensive. Country: BG, UA, BY, RO.2. Throwing water When someone leaves the house, for travel, for instance, the one that is left behind throws some water, for instance a cup of water, outside the house in the direction of the person. Explanation: this means good luck. That all the things will run smoothly like water flows. Country: ARM, BG.3." }, { "docid": "D446351#0", "title": "https://www.gemselect.com/gem-info/aventurine/aventurine-info.php\n.", "text": "\"Aventurine Gemstone Information About Aventurine - History and Introduction Aventurine is a gemstone variety of quartz characterized by its translucency and sparkly metallic inclusions. Glittery inclusions are typically composed of muscovite mica, which usually results in medium to dark green aventurine stones with a silvery green or blue sheen. The metallic inclusions give aventurine quartz a unique sparkling iridescent effect, known as 'aventurescence'. The remarkable optical effect is owed to traces of muscovite mica, and often hematite or goethite. Aventurine typically ranges from light- to dark-green in color. Aventurine's color is caused by trace elements of fuchsite in otherwise colorless quartz. Fuchsite is a chromium-rich variety of muscovite. Aventurine is often so heavily included with fuchsite, that it is technically defined as a rock and not a mineral. Despite this technicality, aventurine is still classified as quartz by most, who consider fuchsite to be only an inclusion within the quartz. Identifying Aventurine Aventurine Origin Buying Aventurine Aventurine Gemological Properties Aventurine Varieties Aventurine Mythology Aventurine Jewelry Aventurine Gemstone Care Buy Aventurine Click to enlarge image Identifying Aventurine Back to Top Aventurine can typically be distinguished and identified by color and the presence of 'aventurescence'." }, { "docid": "D2096431#0", "title": "http://aliceinwonderland.wikia.com/wiki/The_Cheshire_Cat\nChessur", "text": "\"in: Characters Chessur Edit Share Chessur Background information Feature films Alice in Wonderland (2010) Alice Through the Looking Glass Video games Alice in Wonderland (2010) Disney Universe Disney INFINITY: 3.0 Edition Park attractions Alice in Wonderland Maze Voice Stephen Fry Inspiration Cheshire Cat from Lewis Carroll 's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland Character information Other names Chess Cheshire Cat Personality Smug, witty, creepy, slightly coward, compassionate, sarcastic, helpful, grim Appearance Cat with grey fur with light blue stripes, big turquoise eyes and razor sharp pointy teeth Alignment Good Home Underland Allies Alice Kingsleigh, Tarrant Hightopp, Thackery Earwicket, Mallymkun, Bayard, Nivins Mc Twisp, the Tweedle Boys, the White Queen Enemies The Red Queen, Knave of Hearts, Jabberwocky Likes The Mad Hatter's hat Dislikes Debates, confusion, danger Powers and abilities Evaporation, floating, shapeshifting, healing Fate Helps end the Red Queen rule in Underland, and makes amends with Tarrant Quote\"\"I really do love that hat. I would wear it to all the finest occasions. \"\" Source“ I never get involved in politics. „ ~ Chessur about avoiding discussions Chessur is a character in the 2010 film Alice in Wonderland and its sequel Alice Through the Looking Glass. He is a cheshire cat with evaporating and shapeshifting skills, a sarcastic and slightly dark personality, and a stealthy attitude. Contents [ show]Background Chessur is a cheshire cat who possesses the ability to freely appear and disappear. He is always calm, with a seductive grin that masks his slightly cowardice. It is his disembodied head that first appears to Alice Kingsleigh in the Tulgey Wood after she's been attacked by the vicious Bandersnatch. He offers to purify the gashes on her arm by licking them. Alice declines, although she allows him to lead her to Thackery, Mally and Tarrant 's tea party." }, { "docid": "D2678910#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marbles\nMarble (toy)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Marbles)navigation search\"\"Marbles\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Marbles (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( July 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Marbles of different sizes and types A marble is a small spherical toy often made from glass, clay, steel, plastic or agate. These balls vary in size. Most commonly, they are about 1 cm ( 1⁄ 2 in) in diameter, but they may range from less than 1 mm ( 1⁄ 30 in) to over 8 cm (3 in), while some art glass marbles for display purposes are over 30 cm (12 in) wide. Marbles can be used for a variety of games called marbles. They are often collected, both for nostalgia and for their aesthetic colors." }, { "docid": "D1725018#0", "title": "http://en.mimi.hu/jewelry/cabochon.html\nCabochon", "text": "\"Cabochon Cabochon cut Cabochon cuts have no facets. Opaque and iridescent stone s such as garnet s, carnelian and moonstone s lend themselves well to the smooth, convex cabochonshape. Find out more ... [www.thejewelleryeditor.com/glossary/cabochon-cut/]Cabochon The term cabochon refers to a gemstone that has been polished rather than cut or faceted and therefore has a round ed top which is often seen in rings or as pendant s. Carat ... [www.studiojewellery.com.au/jewellery-glossary-c.html]Cabochon cut Used mainly for gemstones that are translucent to opaque, the cabochon cut is a dome shape with no facets other than its flat bottom. [ www.gemporia.com/en-gb/learning-library/terms/cabochon cut/]En ~ [ ⇑]Imperial Jade ite and Diamond Art Deco - Style Ring. Photo Courtesy of Lang Antique s. [www.langantiques.com/university/Cabochon]~ [ ⇑] cut sapphire s are normal ly heat treated, as are most sapphires these days. A fineuntreated cab is usually seen in antique estate jewelry or from specialists such as ourselves. We try to find fine, untreated ~ [ ⇑] sapphires, but they are part of a rare breed very seldom seen. [ www.thenaturalsapphirecompany.com/education/...]~ [ ⇑] is when a gemstone is cut with a domed or convex top with a flat base. The stone is smoothly polished and unfaceted. A ~ [ ⇑] with a high dome is sometimes referred to as a \"\"sugar loaf\"\" ~ [ ⇑]. [" }, { "docid": "D3387495#0", "title": "https://www.framesdirect.com/landing/a/polarized-prescription-sunglasses.html\nMore comfortable eyes", "text": "\"Shop Polarized Sunglasses Polarized Sunglasses Polarized Aviators Polarized Cat Eye Sunglasses Polarized Sporty Sunglasses More comfortable eyes Protect your eyesight and see clearly outdoors with polarized prescription sunglasses. With polarized lenses, you’ll see less glare and more contrast - a combination that results in enhanced, comfortable vision. You can choose polarized lenses in the \"\"SELECT LENS COLOR\"\" section while shopping individual prescription sunglasses. What does polarized mean? Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1:20How Polarized lenses work Polarized technology filters out horizontal light, and because light bouncing off surfaces like roads and water usually reflects horizontally, glare is eliminated. Chances are, if you need a prescription indoors, you need one outdoors. You also need to protect your eyes from the sun and reduce squinting, which prevents headaches and reduces premature wrinkling. Prescription polarized sunglasses offer the clearest, most comfortable vision outdoors. Brands that carry Polarized Rx sunglasses Frames Direct.com can put polarized lenses in just about any sunglass frame at our state-of-the-art lab, but there are a few brands that use their own technology to create high-quality prescription sunglass lenses." }, { "docid": "D3387851#0", "title": "https://www.thespruce.com/stones-in-vintage-costume-jewelry-4026020\nIdentifying Stones in Vintage Costume Jewelry", "text": "\"Antiques Identifying Stones in Vintage Costume Jewelry Dating, Valuing, and Cataloging Collections By Pamela Wiggins Updated 04/04/17Share Pin Email Correctly identifying stones used in vintage costume jewelry can help both buyers and sellers research, value, and catalog their collections. Dealers can also market their jewelry more effectively using terms recognized by collectors. In turn, buyers can more readily find these items when searching online if familiar terminology is used, which benefits both sellers and the collectors seeking vintage pieces. Sometimes that means including a collector's nickname in a keyword rich title. Vintage ... MORE01of 13Aurora Borealis Sherman Aurora Borealis Iridescent Rhinestone Earrings. Photo by Jay B. Siegel for Chic Antiques.com Aurora Borealis is an iridescent rhinestone finish developed by Swarovski (a maker of fine rhinestones and Austrian crystals still in business) in 1955. These rhinestones were widely used in costume jewelry manufacture in the late 1950s and early 1960s in numerous colors. They are sometimes attributed erroneously to earlier beads made with an iridescent finish or referred to as carnival glass in error. Aurora borealis stones are still being used in costume jewelry manufacture although those ... MORE02of 13Bullet or High Domed Cabochon Bullet or High Domed Cabochon Stone Example. Photo by Jay B. Siegel A type of cabochon stone with a very high dome, often resembling the end of an actual bullet (as in ammunition)." }, { "docid": "D177939#0", "title": "http://www.allaboutvision.com/eyeglasses/overview.htm\nEyeglasses: The Basics", "text": "\"Home Eyeglasses Basics | En Español Eyeglasses: The Basics By Marilyn Haddrill; contributions and review by Burt Dubow, ODLike This Page? Please Share!On This Page: Eyeglass frame materials Frame styles Lenses Lenses for presbyopia Sunglasses Sports and safety eyewear Buying advice Eyeglasses may be ancient in their origins. But in many ways, they are more popular than ever, despite recent innovations in contact lenses and vision correction surgery. Frame styles branded with high profile designer names like Calvin Klein, Jones New York, and Marc Jacobs continue to be in demand. And even for youngsters who might ordinarily dread the \"\"nerd\"\" factor of wearing eyeglasses, popular fiction characters like the bespectacled young wizard, Harry Potter, have become role models. Eyeglass Frame Materials Eyeglass frame materials, too, have been revolutionized with the advent of new plastics and various types of metals. Frames generally are fabricated from plastic or metal, but a wide variety of materials can be used, depending on the desired characteristics of the frame. For example, for safety glasses, you may require a durable, lightweight frame material, such as polycarbonate. If you suffer from skin allergies, you probably should look for eyeglass frames made of hypoallergenic materials, such as titanium or stainless steel, to avoid a skin condition known as contact dermatitis. Some eyeglass frames have components that can be snapped into place, rather than attached by screws or other means." }, { "docid": "D244784#0", "title": "http://www.catfishedge.com/catfish-rods/\nCatfish Rods: The Ultimate Guide To Catfish Rods", "text": "\"Catfish Rods: The Ultimate Guide To Catfish Rodsby Chad Ferguson 39 Comments Catfish rods are a segment of catfishing gear that I wasted a lot of money on over the years. I’ve wasted more money on catfish rods that weren’t a good “fit” than any other area of catfish gear so I created this guide, the Ultimate Guide To Catfish Rods. Some of this was due to poor research on my part, some was due to manufacturer defects or deficiencies. Much of this was due to changes in fishing style and really getting a firm understanding of what a fishing rod can and cannot do, along with how to leverage every single aspect of the fishing rod. The end goal is to have a set of catfish rods that’s ideal for every catfishing technique and species. Here’s what I’m looking for when choosing catfish rods: Performs under the stress and abuse that it’ll take from trophy blues and flatheads Is light enough to “finesse fish” and catch 1–5 pound catfish Holds up well and takes repeated long term abuse (I don’t “baby” my catfishing gear)Cost effective (as much as I would like to be able to buy $250 fishing rods, I can’t/won’t)The Ultimate Guide To Catfish Rods covers exactly what you need to know about choosing the right catfish rods. As a professional catfish guide I rely on having the right gear to put fish in the boat and do so as efficiently as possible. Rather than wasting money on buying the wrong gear, you can use my experience as a guide. The Big Catfish Rod Mistake Most anglers who begin targeting catfish go out to their local bait and tackle shop and but the first fishing rod they can find that says “catfish” somewhere on the rod. These come from a variety of manufacturers and in a variety of shape sizes and colors." }, { "docid": "D2367372#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/My-cat-ignored-my-slow-eye-blink-cat-kiss-Why-is-that-so\nMy cat ignored my slow eye blink cat kiss. Why is that so?", "text": "\"Lorri Robinson, Honored by the companionship of many 4-leggeds over the years Answered Dec 8 2015 · Author has 6.4k answers and 9.7m answer views Do you wear glasses? If you do, take them off before doing the slow blink. I don't think it's a \"\"kiss\"\" as much as it's an indication of \"\"I trust you not to attack me when I close my eyes\"\". But for it to be effective, the cat has to be able to see your eyes. So try it again, but take off your glasses and be sure the cat is in a relaxed, positive mood. How would you like it if you were thinking intently about something and someone came up to you, gave you a hug, and whispered in your ear, \"\"I trust you, bro.\"\" You'd be mildly annoyed. So would your cat. So do the slow blink when the time is right, not when you want to do it.730 Views · View Upvoters Related Questions More Answers Below What does it mean when my cat blinks at me? Do big cats do the \"\"I love/trust you\"\" slow blink?" }, { "docid": "D2456202#0", "title": "http://www.cosmopolitan.com/style-beauty/beauty/advice/a5856/makeup-tips-and-tricks-for-girls-with-glasses/\n13 Makeup Tips for Looking Gorgeous in Your Glasses", "text": "\"By Brooke Shunatona Mar 4, 2014iam.beyonce.com You should feel #blessed to live in a time where there are so many cute glasses available and geek is somehow chic. So, the next time you're getting ready and you go to reach for your contacts, don't! Instead, use these insider tips from Stila Cosmetics pro makeup artist Sarah Lucero that'll help you avoid annoying makeup mishaps and look hot in your glasses no matter what.1. Opt for sparkly navy or deep burgundy liner instead of black, since these colors are flattering on everyone. Black liner or shadow can be too heavy for most girls with glasses, but a sparkly navy or a deep burgundy liner, like the deep burgundy Smudge Stick Waterproof Eye Liner by Stila, is warmer and makes everyone look good, no matter what skin tone or hair color you have. These hues give enough power and definition, all while brightening up your eyes and giving you a cool, on-trend look.2. Switch your look up for Saturday night with a sultry, smoky burgundy eye. For nighttime, who woudn't want to wear a super sultry eye out with your girls? But the best way to achieve this look with glasses is by skipping eye shadow and smudging a liner in a warm color such as a deep plum close to your lash line for a sexy effect. Again, forgo black liner or shadow shades, since they might be a bit much when magnified." }, { "docid": "D485996#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monacle\nMonocle", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Monacle)navigation search For other uses, see Monocle (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( March 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Joseph Chamberlain sporting a monocle A monocle is a type of corrective lens used to correct or enhance the vision in only one eye. It consists of a circular lens, generally with a wire ring around the circumference that can be attached to a string or wire. The other end of the string is then connected to the wearer's clothing to avoid losing the monocle. The antiquarian Philipp von Stosch wore a monocle in Rome in the 1720s, in order to closely examine engravings and antique engraved gems, but the monocle did not become an article of gentlemen's apparel until the nineteenth century. It was introduced by the dandy 's quizzing glass of the 1790s, as a sense of high fashion. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Styles2 Wearers3 See also4 References Styles [ edit]An early-20th-century gold-filled monocle with gallery There are three styles of monocle." }, { "docid": "D2209871#0", "title": "http://www.spanishdict.com/translate/sparkling\nsparkling", "text": "\"sparklingsparkling Translatesparklingbrillante Dictionary Examples Phrasesnewsparklingadjective1. ( shining)a. brillante He opened the window to see the beautiful image of a sparkling, star-filled sky. Abrió la ventana y vio la bella imagen de un cielo tachonado de estrellas brillantes. That black cat's eyes are a sparkling yellow color. Los ojos de ese gato negro son de un color amarillo brillante.b. centelleante I'll never forget the sparkling lights of Vienna at Christmastime. Nunca olvidaré las luces centelleantes de Viena durante las Navidades.c. chispeante (eyes)He was entranced by her sparkling blue eyes. Quedó hechizado con sus ojos azules chispeantes.2. (" }, { "docid": "D708186#0", "title": "http://www.woodheat.org/buy-right-stove.html\nHow to Buy the Right Wood Stove", "text": "How to Buy the Right Wood Stove Hint: Ignore the numbers to simplify your decision When you go shopping for a wood stove you will have two main sources of information to help with your decision. First is the manufacturer’s literature that gives performance specifications, and second is the advice you receive from the various stove dealers you visit. Speaking of dealers, you might think a dealer just wants as much of your money as possible, and there is some truth to that of course, but the reality is more complex. The experienced dealer wants you to be so happy with your purchase that you will tell your friends so they will buy too. That means the good dealer will make every effort to meet your objectives with the right stove because no dealer wants you to come back complaining that the stove is to big, too small, or otherwise unsuitable. A good dealer can be your most valuable resource. Beware of dealers who don’t heat their own houses with wood and don’t have operating wood stoves in their showrooms – their advice is not worth much and may be worse than nothing. Hint: the staff of big box stores don't usually know much about wood heating products, so be skeptical of any advice you receive from them. Once you collect a few stove brochures you’ll notice the standard pieces of information that are provided and some of these can help you with your purchase decision. Material The two main material options are cast iron or welded steel." }, { "docid": "D3087032#0", "title": "https://www.cartoonstock.com/directory/f/facial_expression.asp\nFacial Expression Cartoons and Comics", "text": "\"Facial Expression Cartoons and Comics Facial Expression cartoon 1 of 26Dislike this cartoon? ' Look humble, Jenkins. The arrogant look is okay in the office, but these are investors. ' Artist: Carpenter, Dave Search ID:dcr0511High Res: 2752x2776 pixels (unwatermarked) Tags:humble, appearance, appearances, facial expression, facial expressions, arrogant, arrogance, invest, invests, investor, investors, investing, stock, stocks, shares, stocks and shares, stockholder, stockholders, shareholder, shareholders, conference, conferences Add to Cart Download now from $11License | Pricing Share This Cartoon: Tweet Back to top Facial Expression cartoon 2 of 26Dislike this cartoon? ' Well, how did he react? Was it that scowling-grunt of no way, or that raised-eyebrows-grunt of just maybe? ' Artist: Wildt, Chris Search ID:cwln4166High Res: 1800x2761 pixels (unwatermarked) Tags:facial expression, facial expressions, body language, body languages, permission, permissions, denials, request, requests, body languages, boss, bosses, manager, managers, management, managements, employee, employer, employers, employees, denial, body language Add to Cart Download now from $11License | Pricing Share This Cartoon: Tweet Back to top Facial Expression cartoon 3 of 26Dislike this cartoon? A great coach is good at listening... Artist: Taylor, Kate Search ID:ktan379High Res: 2007x2539 pixels (unwatermarked) Tags:coach, listening, good listener, good listeners, training coach, life coach, life coaches, gesture, facial expression, coaches, mentors, bosses, jobs, worker, body language, training, feelings, gestures, facial expressions, coaching, mentor, boss, job, work Add to Cart Download now from $11License | Pricing Share This Cartoon: Tweet Back to top Facial Expression cartoon 4 of 26Dislike this cartoon? Bill's left eye lobbies for placement on the endangered species list. Artist: Carter, Jon Search ID: jcen1912 High Res: 3929x1264 pixels (unwatermarked) Tags: endangered species, animal rights, endangered animals, conservationist, conservationists, lobbyist, lobbyists, extinctions, conservation, lobbying, extinction, surreal, faces, cosmetic surgery, plastic surgery, identity, expressions, facial expression, beauty, governments, climate change Share This Cartoon: Tweet Add to Cart Download now from $11License | Pricing Back to top Facial Expression cartoon 5 of 26Dislike this cartoon?" }, { "docid": "D2075889#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyeglasses\nGlasses", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Eyeglasses)navigation search For the short story by Henry James, see Glasses (short story). For other uses, see Glass, Glass (disambiguation), and Spectacle (disambiguation). Glasses A modern pair of prescription reading glasses [ edit on Wikidata]Glasses, also known as eyeglasses or spectacles, are devices consisting of glass or hard plastic lenses mounted in a frame that holds them in front of a person's eyes, typically using a bridge over the nose and arms which rest over the ears. Glasses are typically used for vision correction, such as with reading glasses and glasses used for nearsightedness. Safety glasses provide eye protection against flying debris for construction workers or lab technicians; these glasses may have protection for the sides of the eyes as well as in the lenses. Some types of safety glasses are used to protect against visible and near-visible light or radiation. Glasses are worn for eye protection in some sports, such as squash. Glasses wearers may use a strap to prevent the glasses from falling off during movement or sports. Wearers of glasses that are used only part of the time may have the glasses attached to a cord that goes around their neck, to prevent the loss of the glasses. Sunglasses allow better vision in bright daylight, and may protect one's eyes against damage from high levels of ultraviolet light." } ]
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are catalysts consumed
[ { "docid": "D2681752#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_quickly_are_catalysts_consumed_in_a_reaction\nHow quickly are catalysts consumed in a reaction?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Chemistry Catalysts and Catalysis How quickly are catalysts consumed in a reaction? Flag How quickly are catalysts consumed in a reaction? Edit Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. Catalysts are never consumed in the reaction. that's what makes them catalyst! not a reactant. they increase the rate of reaction by lowering the activation energy for the reaction. One of the ways to do this by providing an alternative route for the reaction to follow.3 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Joppe De Quint 17,149 Contributions How does catalyst affect the rate of a reaction? They make it run faster at even the same temperature." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3172779#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterogeneous_catalysis\nHeterogeneous catalysis", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Hydrogenation of ethene on a solid surface In chemistry, heterogeneous catalysis refers to the form of catalysis where the phase of the catalyst differs from that of the reactants. Phase here refers not only to solid, liquid, vs gas, but also immiscible liquids, e.g. oil and water. The great majority of practical heterogeneous catalysts are solids and the great majority of reactants are gases or liquids. [ 1] Heterogeneous catalysis is of paramount importance in many areas of the chemical and energy industries. Heterogeneous catalysis has attracted Nobel prizes for Fritz Haber in 1918, Carl Bosch in 1931, Irving Langmuir in 1932, and Gerhard Ertl in 2007. [ 2] [3] [4] [5] [6]Contents [ hide ]1 Adsorption1.1 Types of adsorption2 Surface Reactions3 Concepts4 Classes of heterogeneous catalysts5 Examples5.1 Other examples6 See also7 References Adsorption [ edit]Adsorption is commonly an essential first step in heterogeneous catalysis. Adsorption is when a molecule in the gas phase or in solution binds to atoms on the solid or liquid surface. The molecule that is binding is called the adsorbate, and the surface to which it binds is the adsorbent. The process of the adsorbate binding to the adsorbent is called adsorption. The reverse of this process (the adsorbate splitting from adsorbent) is called desorption." }, { "docid": "D2495420#0", "title": "http://www.pqcorp.com/Portals/1/docs/Metso%20Sodium%20Metasilicate,%202009.pdf\nFriendlier Products for a Cleaner, Safer World", "text": "PQ Corporation enables environmental improvements and enhances everyday consumer products through collaborative innovation with our customers. Our products reduce air pollution and make products you use every day more environmentally friendly. At the forefront of safety and sustainability, we are a leading global provider of specialty catalysts, services, and performance materials and chemicals. Our Products and Services Performance Materials and Chemicals The Performance Materials and Chemicals Group offers solutions ranging from personal care to transportation safety, using products made from environmentally friendly silicate, glass and engineered materials. Our innovative products clean and whiten teeth and make aching muscles feel better. They make tires roll with less resistance. They also make highway and runway markings more visible to drivers and pilots. The Performance Materials and Chemicals Group includes our performance chemicals product group and our performance materials products sold as our Potters® brand microspheres, an industry leader for more than 100 years. Learn More Environmental Catalysts and Services Our Environmental Catalysts and Services Group is a leading global innovator and producer of catalysts for the refinery, emissions control, petrochemical, polyolefin and acrylics industries. We also are a leading provider of catalyst recycling services to the North American refining industry." }, { "docid": "D1176193#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-difference-between-enzyme-and-co-enzyme\nWhat is the difference between enzyme and co-enzyme?", "text": "Abhishek Garai, Scientist at Pharmaceuticals (2016-present)Answered Mar 11, 2017 · Author has 175 answers and 319.1k answer views What Are Enzymes? Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts within living cells. Catalysts increase the rate at which chemical reactions occur without being consumed or permanently altered themselves. A chemical reaction is a process that converts one or more substances (known as reagents, reactants, or substrates) to another type of substance (the product). As a catalyst, an enzyme can facilitate the same chemical reaction over and over again. Structure and Function Like all proteins, enzymes are composed of one or more long chains of interconnected amino acids. Each enzyme possesses a unique sequence of amino acids that causes it to fold into a characteristic shape. An enzyme's amino acid sequence is determined by a specific gene in the cell's nucleus. This ensures that each copy of the enzyme is the same as all others. On the surface of each enzyme is a special cleft called the active site, which provides a place where reagents can 'meet' and interact." }, { "docid": "D822310#0", "title": "http://ch302.cm.utexas.edu/kinetics/catalysts/catalysts-all.php\n.", "text": "\"Catalyst A catalyst is a substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction but is not consumed during the course of the reaction. A catalyst will appear in the steps of a reaction mechanism, but it will not appear in the overall chemical reaction (as it is not a reactant or product). Generally, catalysts alter the mechanism of the reaction in a substantial way such that the new barriers along the reaction coordinate are significantly lower. By lowering the activation energy, the rate constant is greatly increased (at the same temperature) relative to the uncatalyzed reaction. There are many types of catalysts in the world. Many reactions are catalyzed at the surface of metals. In biochemistry, enormous numbers of reactions are catalyzed by enzymes. Catalysts can either be in the same phase as the chemical reactants or in a distinct phase. Catalysts in the same phase are called homogeneous catalysts, while those in different phases are called heterogeneous catalysts. For example, if we have Pt metal as a catalyst for the reaction of hydrogen gas and ethene gas, then the Pt is a heterogeneous catalyst." }, { "docid": "D3354765#0", "title": "https://chem.libretexts.org/Core/Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry/Kinetics/Reaction_Rates/Reaction_Rate\nReaction Rate", "text": "\"Reaction Rate Last updated April 5, 2016 5:15:35 PM PDT Share Table of contents Chemical reactions vary greatly in the speed at which they occur. Some are essentially instantaneous, while others may take years to reach equilibrium. The Reaction Rate for a given chemical reaction is the measure of the change in concentration of the reactants or the change in concentration of the products per unit time. Definition of reaction rate The speed of a chemical reaction may be defined as the change in concentration of a substance divided by the time interval during which this change is observed: (2-1) rate For a reaction of the form, the rate can be expressed in terms of the change in concentration of any of its componentsin which Δ [A] is the difference between the concentration of A over the time interval t 2 – t 1: (2-2) Δ A A ANotice the minus signs in the first two examples above. The concentration of a reactant always decreases with time, so and are both negative. Since negative rates do not make much sense, rates expressed in terms of a reactant concentration are always preceded by a minus sign to make the rate come out positive. Consider now a reaction in which the coefficients are different: It is clear that decreases three times as rapidly as, so in order to avoid ambiguity when expressing the rate in terms of different components, it is customary to divide each change in concentration by the appropriate coefficient: (2-3) rate Example 1For the oxidation of ammoniait was found that the rate of formation of N 2 was 0.27 mol L –1 s –1. At what rate was water being formed? At what rate was ammonia being consumed? SOLUTIONa) From the equation stoichiometry, Δ [H 2 O] = 6/2 Δ [N 2 ], so the rate of formation of H 2 O is3 × (0.27 mol L –1 s –1) = 0.81 mol L –1 s –1.b) 4 moles of NH 3 are consumed for every 2 moles of N 2 formed, so the rate of disappearance of ammonia is2 × (0.27 mol L –1 s –1) = 0.54 mol L –1 s –1." }, { "docid": "D1640634#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/info_8698453_increasing-affect-rate-chemical-reaction.html\nFour Ways to Speed Up a Chemical Reaction", "text": "\"Home »Chemistry Four Ways to Speed Up a Chemical Reaction By Vaibhav Rakesh; Updated January 30, 2018A chemical reaction occurs when the molecules of the reactants collide with one another in the reacting environment. The rate at which a reaction occurs depends on the rate of the collision of the molecules, and the collision rate depends on various factors, which can be altered to change the rate of a reaction. The reaction rate can be increased by the action of one or more of these factors. Use a Catalyst A catalyst is a substance that can alter the rate of a chemical reaction. Catalysts can be successfully used to increase the rate of a chemical reaction. Also, catalysts are subjective in nature, i.e., a catalyst works specifically on certain reactions only. A catalyst is not consumed in the reaction, and it does not change the products of the reaction. For example, decomposition of potassium chlorate starts at 392 degrees Fahrenheit in the presence of manganese dioxide as a catalyst. Otherwise, in the absence of the catalyst, this reaction is a slow process, which starts at 715 degrees Fahrenheit Increase the Temperature For most chemical reactions, temperature is directly proportional to the rate of the chemical reaction. Therefore, increasing the temperature increases the rate of the reaction to a certain extent, but precaution is needed while increasing the temperature of the reaction to avoid accidents." }, { "docid": "D624762#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_splitting\nWater splitting", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Diagram of the chemical equation of the electrolysis of water, a form of water splitting. Water splitting is the general term for a chemical reaction in which water is separated into oxygen and hydrogen. Efficient and economical water splitting would be a key technological component of a hydrogen economy. Various techniques for water splitting have been issued in water splitting patents in the United States. [ 1] In photosynthesis, water splitting donates electrons to the electron transport chain in photosystem II. Contents [ hide ]1 Electrolysis1.1 High pressure electrolysis1.2 High-temperature electrolysis2 Photoelectrochemical water splitting3 Photocatalytic water splitting4 Radiolysis5 Photobiological water splitting6 Thermal decomposition of water6.1 Nuclear-thermal6.2 Solar-thermal7 Water Splitting by Coordination Compounds7.1 General steps in water oxidation catalysis7.2 Water splitting in photosynthesis7.3 Water splitting by some metal complexes7.4 Water-Splitting upon Steel7.4.1 Water splitting by Ruthenium complexes7.4.2 Water splitting by Nickel complexes7.4.3 Water splitting by Cobalt complexes7.4.4 Water splitting by Iron complexes7.4.5 Water splitting by Iridium complexes8 Chemical production9 Research10 Patents11 See also12 References13 External links Electrolysis [ edit]Main article: Electrolysis of water Electrolyser front with electrical panel in foreground Electrolysis of water is the decomposition of water (H 2 O) into oxygen (O 2) and hydrogen gas (H 2) due to an electric current being passed through the water. In chemistry and manufacturing, electrolysis is a method of separating chemically bonded elements and compounds by passing an electric current through them. One use of electrolysis of water or artificial photosynthesis ( photoelectrolysis in a photoelectrochemical cell) is to produce hydrogen. Recently, researchers have shown that water splitting can be broken into two discrete steps using hierarchical nanostructure [2] or polyoxometalate based redox mediators. [ 3]In power to gas production schemes, the excess power or off peak power created by wind generators or solar arrays is used for load balancing of the energy grid by storing and later injecting the hydrogen into the natural gas grid." }, { "docid": "D896621#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-do-you-find-a-catalyst-when-given-the-mechanism-for-a-reaction\nHow do you find a catalyst when given the mechanism for a reaction?", "text": "\"Adnene Ben Mahmoud, B. S. Management Information Systems & Network Security, ECPI University (2012)Answered Jun 22, 2015 · Author has 165 answers and 140.6k answer views Very simple, remember the basic rule of chemical reactions:\"\"Nothing gets created, nothing disappears, everything gets transformed\"\". With that rule in mind, look at your reactions and you'll notice that the O transformed from O3 to Cl O to O2; the Cl on the other hand not so much as it started from Cl to Cl O back to Cl; \"\"back to\"\" is the keyword as it asserts that your initial Cl compound didn't transform thus making it the catalyst.17.6k Views · View Upvoters Your response is private. Is this answer still relevant and up to date? Related Questions More Answers Below How do chemists find the right catalyst to speed up a given reaction? How can you determine a catalyst for a given reaction? Where do you find a catalyst in a chemical reaction? How does one identify the catalyst required for a reaction? How are catalysts used? Ask New Question Quora User, chemistry teacher Answered Feb 5, 2012In this mechanism the chlorine atom (Cl) serves as a catalyst, and Cl O is an intermediate. Neither appear in the overall reaction (O3 + O --> 2O2), which is important." }, { "docid": "D2359675#0", "title": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fischer-Tropsch_process\nFischer-Tropsch process", "text": "\"The Fischer–Tropsch process (or Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis or F-T) is a set of chemical reactions that changes a mixture of carbon monoxide gas and hydrogen gas into liquid hydrocarbons (like gasoline or kerosene). [ 1] People care about the F-T process for many different reasons, for example, it might be a way to make fuel for cars and trucks that doesn't pollute as much as fossil fuels. Contents1 Process chemistry1.1 Other reactions relevant to F-T1.2 Fischer-Tropsch catalysts1.3 HTFT and LTFT2 Gasification3 History4 Commercialization4.1 Sasol4.2 Shell Middle Distillate Synthesis5 Research developments5.1 Carbon dioxide reuse6 References Process chemistry [ change | change source]The Fischer–Tropsch process involves many kinds of reactions, which lead to both wanted and unwanted results. The desirable reactions create chemicals called alkanes. Sometimes the gas methane (natural gas) is produced, which is generally undesirable. Sometimes, different kinds of alcohol are produced in small amounts. Other reactions relevant to F-T [ change | change source]Many steps are required to make the gases needed for the F-T process. For example, all chemicals entering the reactor must have all sulfur removed. For factories that start out with methane and want to make a liquid hydrocarbon (like kerosene), another important reaction is \"\"steam reforming\"\", which turns the methane into CO (carbon monoxide) and H 2 (hydrogen gas). This is the chemical equation for how steam reforming works." }, { "docid": "D1129563#0", "title": "http://opensourceecology.org/wiki/Polylactic_acid\nPolylactic acid", "text": "\"EN AR BG BN CS DE EL EO ES FR HE HI HU HR IT JA LT NL NO PA PL PT RO RU SV THTR UK VI ZH-HANSPolylactic acid Home | Research & Development | Bill of Materials | Manufacturing Instructions | User's Manual | User Reviews78px Mulch film made of PLA-blend \"\"BIO-FLEX®\"\". Polylactic acid is a thermoplastic suitable for light weight applications and plastic extrusion by 3D printers. Polylactic acid is a bio-degradable polyester polymer of lactic acid. Lactic acid can be formed by fermentation of sugars by microorganisms or synthetically from petroleum. Lactic acid is polymerized via sequential condensation reactions with a catalyst between 130-160 C. Polylactic acid is currently in first generation large scale production using corn starch as a feedstock. An agroecological approach is proposed to use open source technology to produce lactic acid from a variety of agricultural feedstocks, purify the lactic acid with import replaceable membranes, and polymerize the product with minimal costly catalyst. Initial feedstocks will be converted to input lactic acid by microorganismal fermentation. Bacillus coagulans is proposed as a LA bacterial strain for its thermophilicity, homolactic capabilities, high productivity, and ability to use pentose sugars. A fermentation chamber is in the research and development phase and will be used to conduct batch-fed or continuous fermentation. Membrane separation and purification appears to be an efficient method on a small scale and will be used for initial test runs." }, { "docid": "D2868128#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_do_enzymes_speed_up_a_chemical_reaction\nHow do enzymes speed up a chemical reaction?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Biology Biochemistry How do enzymes speed up a chemical reaction? Flag How do enzymes speed up a chemical reaction? Answer by Dylanmcdonald6969 Confidence votes 488Ensymes speed up a chemical reaction by acting as organic catalyst, a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.7 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Jwilde222 106,528 Contributions How do enzymes function speeding up in a chemical reaction? Enzymes lower the activation energy of a chemical reaction. Since more molecules have sufficient energy to react, the reaction occurs faster. How do enzymes speed up chemical reactions?by acting as organic catalysts How an enzyme helps to speed up chemical reaction?by lowering the activation energy Enzymes speed up chemical reactions by?by lowering the activation energy of reactions La Cour How do enzymes speed up chemical reaction? Enzymes lower the activation energy of a chemical reaction. . Best explains how enzymes speed up chemical reactions? Enzymes speed up the chemical reactions by forcing the reactantmolecules into their correct orientation." }, { "docid": "D1459280#0", "title": "http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch22/activate.php\n.", "text": "\"Activation Energy The Activation Energy of Chemical Reactions Catalysts and the Rates of Chemical Reactions Determining the Activation Energy of a Reaction The Activation Energy of Chemical Reactions Only a small fraction of the collisions between reactant molecules convert the reactants into the products of the reaction. This can be understood by turning, once again, to the reaction between Cl NO 2 and NO. Cl NO 2 ( g) + NO ( g) NO 2 ( g ) + Cl NO ( g)In the course of this reaction, a chlorine atom is transferred from one nitrogen atom to another. In order for the reaction to occur, the nitrogen atom in NO must collide with the chlorine atom in Cl NO 2. Reaction won't occur if the oxygen end of the NO molecule collides with the chlorine atom on Cl NO 2. Nor will it occur if one of the oxygen atoms on Cl NO 2 collides with the nitrogen atom on NO. Another factor that influences whether reaction will occur is the energy the molecules carry when they collide. Not all of the molecules have the same kinetic energy, as shown in the figure below. This is important because the kinetic energy molecules carry when they collide is the principal source of the energy that must be invested in a reaction to get it started. The overall standard free energy for the reaction between Cl NO 2 and NO is favorable." }, { "docid": "D3100251#0", "title": "http://www.boostbyreason.com/resource-file-8291-atibtmon-exe.aspx\nWhat is atibtmon.exe?", "text": "What is atibtmon.exe? Part of ATI Brightness Monitor by Advanced Micro Devices What is it? ATI Brightness Monitor provides access to controls ATI video card desktop brightness. ATI Brightness Monitor runs as a process in the Windows notification area as an icon in the system tray. Download Boost and enjoy your PC. Speed up ATI Brightness Monitor and optimize your PC. How does atibtmon.exe run? Process - atibtmon.exe is an instance of a running program. This program executes under the SYSTEM account within Windows with extensive privileges on the local computer, and acts as the computer on the network. atibtmon.exe is executed by the process atieclxx.exe (AMD External Events by AMD)." }, { "docid": "D2759487#0", "title": "https://encyclopedia.com/science-and-technology/chemistry/chemistry-general/enzymes\nENZYMES", "text": "\"ENZYMESCONCEPTEnzymes are biological catalysts, or chemicals that speed up the rate of reaction between substances without themselves being consumed in the reaction. As such, they are vital to such bodily functions as digestion, and they make possible processes that normally could not occur except at temperatures so high they would threaten the well-being of the body. A type of protein, enzymes sometimes work in tandem with non-proteins called coenzymes. Among the processes in which enzymes play a vital role is fermentation, which takes place in the production of alcohol or the baking of bread and also plays a part in numerous other natural phenomena, such as the purification of wastewater. HOW IT WORKSAmino Acids, Proteins, and Biochemistry Amino acids are organic compounds made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and (in some cases) sulfur bonded in characteristic formations. Strings of 50 or more amino acids are known as proteins, large molecules that serve the functions of promoting normal growth, repairing damaged tissue, contributing to the body's immune system, and making enzymes. The latter are a type of protein that functions as a catalyst, a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without participating in it. Catalysts, of which enzymes in the bodies of plants and animals are a good example, thus are not consumed in the reaction. Catalysts In a chemical reaction, substances known as reactants interact with one another to create new substances, called products. Energy is an important component in the chemical reaction, because a certain threshold, termed the activation energy, must be crossed before a reaction can occur." }, { "docid": "D2882507#0", "title": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalysis\nCatalysis", "text": "A low-temperature oxidation catalyst used to convert carbon monoxide to non-toxic carbon dioxide at room temperature. It can also remove formaldehyde from the air. Catalysis is the change in speed (rate) of a chemical reaction due to the help of a catalyst. Unlike other chemicals which take part in the reaction, a catalyst is not consumed by the reaction itself. A catalyst may participate in many chemical reactions. Catalysts that speed the reaction are called positive catalysts. Catalysts that slow the reaction are called negative catalysts, or inhibitors. Substances that increase the activity of catalysts are called promoters, and substances that deactivate catalysts are called catalytic poisons. A catalyst is something which changes the rate of a chemical reaction. An example is when manganese oxide (Mn O 2) is added to hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), and the hydrogen peroxide starts to break up into water and oxygen." }, { "docid": "D918809#0", "title": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/jasonaferris\n\"Jason \"\"JAY\"\" Ferris - Catalyst for Prosperity\"", "text": "\"Jason \"\"JAY\"\" Ferris - Catalyst for Prosperity Market President at Veridian Credit Union Council Bluffs, Iowa Banking Current Veridian Credit Union Previous Hayes & Associates, L. L. C., US Bank Education Bellevue University Recommendations 35 people have recommended Jason \"\"JAY\"\" Ferris - Catalyst for Prosperity Websites Company Website500+ connections Get up to date with Jason \"\"JAY\"\" Ferris - Catalyst for Prosperity’s latest activities. Your colleagues, classmates, and 500 million other professionals are on Linked In. View Jason \"\"JAY\"\" Ferris -’s Full Profile Jason \"\"JAY\"\" Ferris - Catalyst for Prosperity’s Activity See all activity Jason \"\"JAY\"\" Ferris - Catalyst for Prosperity liked this Started this morning with a podcast interview for... Jason \"\"JAY\"\" Ferris - Catalyst for Prosperity liked this So grateful to the many institutions and private sector... Since the program began in 2015, it has helped to certify more than 100 businesses in the City of... Jason \"\"JAY\"\" Ferris - Catalyst for Prosperity liked this Thanks to Interface: The Web School Nicholas Gordon for... Jason \"\"JAY\"\" Ferris - Catalyst for Prosperity liked this Great job presenting at the Omaha Wine and Code meetup... This group is open to anyone in the community interested in technology and wine! During these... Jason \"\"JAY\"\" Ferris - Catalyst for Prosperity liked this Live Streaming Musical “Showcasing the Artist on 95.7fm The... Jason \"\"JAY\"\" Ferris - Catalyst for Prosperity liked this#Relentless See more Summary* Self-motivated, results-driven and detail-oriented professional with a strong track record for driving results. * Effective in a challenging, fast-paced, work environment requiring multi-tasking and instilling intellectual disciplines to develop successful practices. * Regularly recognized for outstanding leadership and performance. * Gallup Strength Finders top 5 – Positivity, Developer, Strategic, Woo, Communicator. To summarize, the most important aspect in business is building deeper relations and seeking a Win-Win connection… My life is about developing leaders, my goal is to inspire, empower and encourage others in their development. SUMMARY OF QUALIFICATIONS: * Strengths in developing and managing strategic partnerships with stakeholders, both internal and external to the organization. * Business Development Executive with 29 years’ forward-thinking management experience in the banking/financial, real estate and insurance industries. *" }, { "docid": "D3059146#0", "title": "http://www.stroller-envy.com/combi-travel-system.html\nCombi Travel System Reviews", "text": "Combi Travel System Reviews Lightweight Combi Strollers and Car Seat Combos The Combi travel system pairs your favorite Combi stroller with their highly-rated Shuttle car seat. You may be like many families entering parenthood who balk at the thought of owning a travel system; visions of enormous strollers taking up too much room, difficulty steering and being heavy as tanks seem more of a nightmare than a convenience. No more nightmares! Combi makes strollers that are well made and highly rated. Pair your stroller with a color-coordinated Combi Shuttle car seat to create a stylish, yet sensible and safe travel system for your baby. Three Travel System Choices Newest in the Combi line is the Shuttle Travel System, which comes together with the car seat and stroller. For the Catalyst and Cosmo, you must purchase the car seat separately, but the colors match. Shuttle - Newly designed Shuttle stroller matches with the Shuttle car seat Catalyst - Convertible stroller with removable, reversing toddler seat. Install the Shuttle car seat right on the frame Cosmo - Single, basic stroller with the Shuttle seat First, let me introduce you to the features of the Combi Shuttle car seat, and what parents think about it. Consumer Reports weighs in, too." }, { "docid": "D697670#0", "title": "http://geology.com/articles/uses-of-silver/\nThe Many Uses of Silver", "text": "\"Home » Metals » Uses of Silver The Many Uses of Silver By Emily Claire FerréUses of silver: Historically, silver has been used in coins, silverware, and jewelry, but today, these uses account for less than half of all silver consumption. Silver has become a material of innovation that appears in many unexpected places. Images copyright i Stockphoto / Jorge Farres Sanchez, Tatiana Buzuleac, Nigel Spooner, and Stephanie Frey. The White Metal Silver, the white metal, has an illustrious reputation for its use in jewelry and coins, but today, silver's primary use is industrial. Whether in cell phones or solar panels, new innovations are constantly emerging to take advantage of silver's unique properties. Silver is a precious metal because it is rare and valuable, and it is a noble metal because it resists corrosion and oxidation, though not as well as gold. Because it is the best thermal and electrical conductor of all the metals, silver is ideal for electrical applications. Its antimicrobial, non-toxic qualities make it useful in medicine and consumer products. Its high luster and reflectivity make it perfect for jewelry, silverware, and mirrors. Its malleability, which allows it to be flattened into sheets, and ductility, which allows it to be drawn into thin, flexible wire, make it the best choice for numerous industrial applications." }, { "docid": "D892358#0", "title": "http://www.badgerlicensing.com/TechServices_PC_Cumene.html\nCumene", "text": "Cumene Badger cumene technology produces cumene from benzene and propylene. The reactions take place in the liquid phase and are catalyzed in fixed beds by proprietary zeolite catalysts available through Exxon Mobil. The technology is flexible and can produce cumene from a variety of propylene sources including refinery, chemical and polymer grades. The conversion of propylene is typically higher than 99.999%, and the yield loss is typically less than 0.3% of the total raw materials consumed. Product purity above 99.97% weight has been regularly achieved in commercial operation. Benzene in stoichiometric excess is required for cumene synthesis; the excess benzene is recovered by distillation and recycled to the reactors. The cumene process licensed by Badger uses an extremely low benzene to propylene (B/P) ratio in the alkylator feed and an extremely low benzene to PIPB ratio in the transalkylator feed, resulting in very low equipment cost and fuel consumption. The Exxon Mobil catalysts are noncorrosive, environmentally inert, and regenerable. These catalysts are free flowing before and after use and require no special packaging or handling. Offsite regeneration is typically the preferred method due to the long cycle length." }, { "docid": "D2785534#0", "title": "http://www.dictionary.com/browse/catalyst\ncatalyst", "text": "\"catalyst [ kat -l-ist]Spell Syllables Examples Word Origin See more synonyms on Thesaurus.comnoun1. Chemistry. a substance that causes or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected.2. something that causes activity between two or more persons or forces without itself being affected.3. a person or thing that precipitates an event or change: His imprisonment by the government served as the catalyst that helped transform social unrest into revolution.4. a person whose talk, enthusiasm, or energy causes others to be more friendly, enthusiastic, or energetic. Origin of catalyst Expand1900-1905First recorded in 1900-05; cataly (sis) + (-i)st Related forms Expandself-catalyst, nounsemicatalyst, noun Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018. Cite This Source Examples from the Web for catalyst Expand Contemporary Examples But the copper performs another important function: working as a catalyst in the distillation process. When It Comes to Great Whisky, The Size of Your Still Matters December 9, 2014Brunch is a catalyst, brunch is the enforcer of different-rules-for-the-weekend. Don’t Diss the Beauty of Brunch: Defending Our Favorite Meal Tim Teeman October 15, 2014We are proud that our film could be a catalyst for even a small change in the ways these boys are treated in China." } ]
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are cath labs surgical suites
[ { "docid": "D2668850#0", "title": "http://hybridoperatingroom.com/hybrid-surgical-procedures/\n", "text": "Hybrid Surgical Procedures The convergence of surgery and imaging is most commonly seen in Interventional Radiology procedures such as peripheral radiographic angiography and neuroangiography. Also, in interventional cardiology procedures such as cardiac catheterization and electrophysiology (EP) studies. In addition, a host of endoscopic, endovascular and transluminal procedures also integrate therapeutic interventions with various forms of image guidance, and are consequently also candidates for inclusion within the integrated interventional platform of a Hybrid Operating Suite. Hybrid Surgical Procedures include: Hybrid Aortic Arch Procedures Percutaneous LVAD- Tandem Heart Transcatheter Aortic Valves (TAVR & TAVI)Transcatheter Mitral Valve Procedures Hybrid CABG/PCIHybrid Aortic Valve /PCICompletion Angiography post CABGPeripheral Vascular Procedures Thoracic and Abdominal Aortic Endografting Hybrid catheter/thoracoscopic Maze for AFHybrid Endovascular Procedures VIDEO: Hybrid Operating Room Procedural Benefits by The Cleveland Clinic What are the benefits of the cardiovascular Hybrid OR Suite? The following benefits can be derived from the cardiovascular Hybrid OR Suite and they are: Minimally invasive surgery together with catheter-based image-guided intervention in the Hybrid OR Suite will allow for a safe and sterile environment and also allow a fully-integrated heart team comprising of interventional cardiologist, cardiac and vascular surgeons and anaesthetists backed by a full set of supporting staff to achieve better outcome and reduce operative mortality and morbidity and also reduction of major complications. The minimal invasive surgery also eliminates the need for big surgical openings and subsequent scars. Very high risk patients previously deemed unsuitable for surgical or catheter-based intervention especially the elderly patients with more complex heart and valvular diseases can now have these procedures done safely, as in case of complications, a conversion from cathether based intervention to full surgery is possible in the same room. Improved speed of recovery Saves time and money What type of procedures can be done in the cardiovascular Hybrid OR Suites? Often, aortic aneurysms are coincidentally diagnosed during a routine check up or a medical examination for some other reason. Once you are suspected with an aneurysm, your doctor will have to determine the location of the aneurysm, how fast it is growing and how serious the condition is." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2218401#0", "title": "https://www.dicardiology.com/article/requirements-interventional-echocardiographers\nRequirements for Interventional Echocardiographers", "text": "Feature | Cath Lab Navigation Aids | September 21, 2016 | Dave Fornell Requirements for Interventional Echocardiographers Increase in transcatheter structural heart procedures is driving demand for ultrasound, TEE experts in the cath lab Transesophageal echo (TEE) has become an essential part of the new transcatheter structrual heart therapies, giving rise to a new sub-speciality of interventional echocardiography. The rapid growth of transcatheter structural heart procedures and the need for increased use of echocardiography as an integral part of the structural heart team, has given rise to the new subspecialty of interventional echocardiography. While interventional echo has been recognized with a growing number of specialty training sessions provided by the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) and Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics (TCT) annual meetings, the requirements for these specialists are still evolving. With the rise of transcatheter structural heart repair procedures over the past few years, cardiac ultrasound, especially 3-D/4-D transesophageal echocardiography (TEE), has become extremely important to guide these procedures. Operators say it helps with transcatheter aortic valve replacements (TAVR), and is a requirement to perform procedures such as Mitra Clip repairs, left atrial appendage (LAA) occlusions, septal defect closures and transcatheter paravalvular leak repairs. TEE also is expected to be the primary image guidance modality used for transcatheter mitral valve and tricuspid valve repair and replacement technologies now in trials. What are the Qualifications“I think this is the advent of a new subspecialty for us and I think we are still in the development phase of what is needed for the qualifications of the individual that is going to participate in these procedures,” said Rebecca Hahn, M. D., FASE, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, and a key thought leader on interventional echo. She said details of what qualifies someone as an echocardiographer for interventional work still need to be standardized, such as how many and what types of procedures they need before they are considered proficient. She said some large-volume centers like Columbia have created fellowship programs for interventional echo in structural heart, which is helping define the subspecialty. Watch the video “What is Required for Interventional Echo - Discussion With Rebecca Hahn." }, { "docid": "D3180089#0", "title": "https://www.mddionline.com/medtech-mergers-and-acquisitions-remain-robust-2012\nMedtech Mergers and Acquisitions Remain Robust in 2012", "text": "Both buyers and sellers experienced a healthy environment this year. Clyde A. Burkhardt December 3, 2012 Business Despite the challenges and uncertainties medtech companies faced this year—which include the slow and cumbersome U. S. regulatory system, lack of a permanent R&D tax credit, and the anticipated 2.3% excise tax on the medical device industry—mergers and acquisitions remained strong in 2012. Major medtech companies made transactions across most medical device and diagnostics segments this year, and cross-border transactions were also strong. HT Capital Advisors tracked more than 200 M&A transactions in the medical device and diagnostics space for the first 10 months of 2012, compared with more than 260 transactions tracked in all of 2011. The average transaction value, based on publicly available data on 75 transactions, was $178 million, compared with $195 million for the prior year, based on publicly available data on 116 transactions. Seven transactions were valued at $1 billion or more, compared with eight in the previous year and four in 2010. Big Deal in Cancer Diagnostics In a major diversification move, the $6.6-billion sales giant Agilent Technologies acquired Denmark-based Dako, a leader in tissue-based cancer diagnostics. Dako was sold by Swedish private equity firm EQT, which acquired it in 2007. The purchase price was $2.2 billion (5.8 × sales of $340 million). For comparison, consider that Roche Holding acquired Ventana Medical Systems for $3.4 billion (10.2 × sales of $290 million) in 2008." }, { "docid": "D872404#0", "title": "http://allnurses.com/general-nursing-discussion/peg-j-tube-141417.html\nPEG/J-tube comes out what do you do?", "text": "\"Latest Articles Products Conferences Nurses › General Nursing ›PEG/J-tube comes out what do you do? March 2018 Top 8 Captions Poll Now Available! Help Select the $100 Winner. WIN $150! 2018 Winter Nursing Article Contestby MS._Jen_RNViews: 56,041 Comments: 10At my facility we, historically, have gotten a foley cathater and put it in the residual opening (sterily), inflated the balloon, checked for gastric content return and plugged/clamped it. ( Note: under no circumstances would anything be put into this tube until placement was verified by radiology.) The idea is/was that it would maintain the opening until another tube could be place by floroscopy without the patient having to under the whole procedure from top to bottom again. Recently there as been some debate on my unit as to the propriety of this historical practice. Our hospital doesn't have a policy/procedure to cover our butt etc. We may look into writing a policy etc." }, { "docid": "D1346766#0", "title": "http://allnurses.com/general-nursing-discussion/perclose-angiograms-1997.html\nPerclose angiograms", "text": "\"Latest Articles Products Conferences Nurses › General Nursing ›Perclose angiograms January 2018 Caption Contest - Win $100!by moonshadeau, ADN, BSN, MSN, APN, NP, CNSViews: 13,179 Comments: 8Anyone know anything useful to tell me about perclose angiograms. I am familiar with angioseal and the standard angiogram seal, but not perclose. Heaven forbid that we may actually get inserviced on it before 9 out 10 heart caths get brought up to us with it. I am particularly interested in complications percentages and any tips to tell patients. Thanks8 Comments Topic Closed Mar 6, '01Perclose was introduced at our facility a few months back, and we frequently have cases on our floor for us to monitor overnight as the patients also frequently receive IV anti-platelet inhibitors (such as Reapro, Integrilin, or Aggrastat) for 12-18 hours post-procedure. I have not personally seen or heard of any complications with Perclose. One nurse stated from her prior experience with Perclose that there is an increased risk for retroperitoneal bleeds. I am cautious, but so far I have not seen this. On the positive side, patients are up faster (bedrest up after only 2 or 3 hours!). With this procedure, as with all post-caths, carefully and frequently monitor pt hemodynamics and groin site (auscultate site for bruits), pulses, perfusion and over all skin appearance (skin pink, warm, dry)." }, { "docid": "D3508304#0", "title": "https://www.dicardiology.com/article/cardiac-stent-usage-among-us-cardiologists\nCardiac Stent Usage Among U.S. Cardiologists", "text": "Feature | July 17, 2012 | Kamran Zamanian, Ph. D. Cardiac Stent Usage Among U. S. Cardiologists A recent statistically significant survey reveals stent preferences and key factors influencing this growing market As the average age of the U. S. population and the number of patients at high risk for cardiovascular disease increase, the usage of coronary stents continues to grow. Interventional cardiologists and registered nurses in the United States were recently asked about their perceptions and attitudes regarding current percutaneous coronary interventional (PCI) procedures and devices. They were also asked their stent brand and drug type preferences. In a statistically significant survey, they divulged which procedures and manufacturers they preferred. This window into micro-level stent usage offers informed insights into the overall market and reveals how dynamics between medical organizations and device manufacturers contribute to market trends. Procedures Performed Cardiologists in the United States perform four times as many PCI procedures as coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) procedures, with an average of 11 each week. The procedure’s popularity has grown since its introduction in the late 1970s for numerous reasons. First, the procedures are performed percutaneously through the lumen of an artery and do not require open surgery. Additionally, they can be completed by many different medical professionals and require only a local anesthetic." }, { "docid": "D1875823#0", "title": "http://www.upmc.com/patients-visitors/education/cardiology/Pages/cardiac-catheterization.aspx\nCardiac Catheterization", "text": "Cardiac Catheterization Cardiac catheterization is also called heart cath or cardiac cath. The procedure involves inserting a long, thin, flexible tube (catheter) into the heart. The catheter enters the body through a blood vessel, usually in the leg or arm. A doctor guides the catheter through the blood vessel toward the heart. Cardiac cath uses special x-ray equipment so your doctor can look at the whole procedure. When the catheter is inside the heart, the doctor uses it to inject dye into the blood vessels and chambers of the heart. The dye allows the x-rays to show the pumping action of the heart and how the heart valves work. It also shows how blood flows through the vessels that bring blood and oxygen to the heart muscle. These blood vessels are called coronary arteries. Your cardiologist uses this information to choose the best treatment for you." }, { "docid": "D3490787#0", "title": "https://www.bhf.org.uk/heart-matters-magazine/medical/what-to-expect-in-a-cath-lab\nWhat to expect in a cath lab: 360 degree video", "text": "What to expect in a cath lab: 360 degree video In this video you can get to know the team who work in a catheter lab and look around. Plus, read all about the procedure.360 video - What to expect in a catheter lab Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 3:41If you’re watching on a computer, use your mouse (or trackpad on a laptop) to drag and drop to look around the room. If you’re watching this on a mobile or tablet, open the video in the You Tube app to be able to move around the room (you might need to install the You Tube app first). A cath lab is where tests and procedures including ablation, angiogram, angioplasty and implantation of pacemakers / ICDs are carried out. Usually you'll be awake for these procedures. A cath lab is staffed by a team of different specialists, usually led by a cardiologist. A cath lab shouldn't be confused with an operating theatre, where you would have surgery such as a heart bypass operation, under a general anaesthetic. Watch our interactive 360 degree video of an angiogram and angioplasty with stent insertion.1. Getting ready Before you go into the cath lab, you'll change into a gown and a small plastic tube will be inserted into your arm." }, { "docid": "D86347#0", "title": "https://www.gemcomedical.com/Home/ProductCatalog\nProduct Catalog", "text": "Log In Product Catalog Clear All Brands3B (2)ACCU-CHEK® (70)Ace® (5)Acticoat (1)Active Cath® (4)Active Life® (60)Adapt (20)Adaptic® (1)Advance (10)Advocate® (31)AG Industries (39)Aga Matrix (5)Airsep (11)ALGISITE M (2)ALLEVYN (9)All Kare® (4)Aloe Vesta® (7)Alpine® (1)AMP (2)Animas® (8)Apogee (27)AQUACEL® (6)Aqua Lance (1)Argyle (6)Assura® (85)Assure® (6)Atrac-Tain® (1)Autodrop® (1)Autoject® (1)Autolet Impression® (1)Autopen® (1)Auto Soft 30 (2)Auto Soft 90 (8)Auto Soft XC (6)Autosqueeze (1)BACtrack (13)BACtrack Go (1)BACtrack S35 (1)Bard (1)BARD® (2)BARDEX® (7)BARDIA® (50)Baza® (4)BD (9)BD Micro-Fine (3)BD Ultra-Fine (30)Bedside-Care® (5)Bellavita (1)Biatain® (2)Bio Back (2)Blenderm (2)Blue Streak (1)Bonsai® (1)Brava® (15)Breeze®2 (5)Calci Care (7)Can Do® (4)Care Fine (1)Catalina Cylinders (34)Cavilon (6)Center Point Lock (102)Chad (1)CHAD® (3)Champion (30)Checker® (2)Chrome Sport (9)Cirrus (4)CLEAN-CATH® (14)Cleo® 90 Infusion (6)Clever Choice (34)Clever-Lite (3)Cobalt (3)Coban (3)Cobra (2)Colo Kids™ (2)Coloplast® (1)Comfort (5)Comfort Fit (3)Comfort Short (7)Compose® (1)CONFORMANT (1)Contact Detach (7)CONTOUR® (30)Conveen® (19)Cougar (3)COVRSITE (4)Crane (23)Critic-Aid® (4)Cruiser (30)CSX (101)Curity (61)DALE® (1)DARIO (6)Daytona (1)Delta (17)Delta™ (6)Deltec Cozmore® (2)Dermacea (20)Derma Cerin® (1)Derma Daily® (1)Derma Film® (2)Derma Fungal® (1)Derma Gauze® (2)Derma Ginate® (2)Derma Klenz® (1)Dermal (1)Derma Levin® (1)Derma Rite (2)Derma Septin® (1)Derma Vantage® (2)Derma Vera® (2)Devilbiss (1)De Vilbiss (10)De Vilbiss / Drive (11)Dex-4 (3)DIASTIX® (2)Disetronic (2)DISPOZ-a-BAG® (15)D-Lite (2)Doormatic (3)Dover (76)Dover™ (1)Dream Easy (21)Dream Station (2)Drive Medical (3)Duet (3)Duo DERM® (5)Durapore (4)Eakin® (6)Easy Gluco® (2)Easy Touch (17)Easy Fit® (3)Easy Max (19)Element Compact (1)Elite EX (5)Embrace (8)Embrace EVO (3)Embrace PRO (3)Enlite® (4)Epi-Clenz (1)Esteem Synergy® (19)Esteem+ (2)Esteem® (9)EVENUP (3)Evolution™ (1)Excilon (4)EXU-DRY (1)E-Z Scrub™ (1)Fas-Tap® (1)Filac (2)Filtrodor® (1)Fisher (2)Fisher & Paykel (3)Flatmat™ (7)Flex-Ease™ (1)FLEXI-TRAK® (1)FLIP-FLO® (1)Flocath (1)FLUTTER® (1)Folysil® (3)Freedom (27)Freedom Alert® (1)Free Style® (14)G4® PLATINUM (16)G5 (5)G5 Mobile (4)G5 Mobile (Scout) (2)Gemini (2)Genius (2)Gentle Rain® (1)Gentlefeed (3)Gizmo® (1)GLUCOCARD® 01 (4)GLUCOCARD® Expression (4)GLUCOCARD® Shine (4)GLUCOCARD® Vital (2)Go-Lite (2)Grampas Garden (34)Granny Jo (12)Gravity (4)Gravity 7 (1)Guardian Alert® (1)Guardian® (1)Guardian® Link (6)Hercules (1)Hex-On (1)Holli Hesive (3)Hurry Cane® (8)Hydrofera (10)Hygeia Q (1)Hypafix® (4)Hypolance (1)I. 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E. D. 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Sterile (6)Bed Rails (17)Bed Sensor Pads (7)Bed Wedge (10)Biological Indicators (4)Blood Pressure Monitors (1)Bouffant Caps (4)Briefs (10)Bubblewrap, Tape & Kraft Paper (3)Bunny Suits/Coveralls (7)Cabinet Filters (27)Calf (1)Calf Sleeves (16)Cane Tips (9)Cannulas (13)Cartridges/Reservoirs (10)Case Pack Molded With Gels (6)Cases/Clips/Pouches (48)Chair Sensor Pads (11)Cleansers (24)Closed System (34)Collagen (8)Comp Intake Filters (19)Compression (4)Conditioners (2)Connector (3)Conservers (6)Conserving Devices (4)Contamination Control Mat Frames (2)Contamination Control Mats (4)Continuous Monitoring (32)Cool Mist (20)Coude (51)CPAP (3)CPAP Accessories (3)CPAP Chinstraps (14)CPAP Cushions, Seals & Pads (15)CPAP Filters (75)CPAP Headgear (14)CPAP Machines (3)CPAP Masks (47)CPAP Miscellaneous (4)CPAP Tubing (7)CPAP Wipes (1)Cushions (136)Cylinder Accessories (7)Cylinder Bags (8)Derby Handle (3)Diabetic Sock (5)Disinfectants (6)Displays (10)Dressing (15)Drum (3)Eating and Drinking (10)Elbow (43)Elevators (1)Envir Air, Surface, Fingertip Sample & Incubators (1)Environmental Air, Surface and Fingertip Sampling (6)Fall Mats (8)Fall Monitors (5)Fanny Packs (2)Fecal Collectors (1)Filter Kits (6)Filters (4)Final Bacteria Filters (3)Floor Mat Sensor (1)Floor Sensor Pads (2)Fluid Transfer Sets (3)Foam (66)Folding Cane (15)Foley (106)Foot (11)Foot Warmer (1)Forearm (5)Full-Electric Beds (28)Gait Belts (4)Gel Packs (4)Gels (8)Grab Bars (17)Hand & Nail Cleaners (7)Heating Pads (4)Hepa Filters (4)Hernia (15)Household (11)Humidifier Adapters (6)Hydrocolloid (13)Hydrogel (4)Hydrophilic (82)Hypodermic (20)Infusion Sets (137)Inhaler Chamber (1)Insertion Devices (5)Insulin Pumps (53)Intermittent (149)Irrigation Sleeves (16)Island Dressing (11)Isolation Masks (4)Kangaroo Mailers (5)Kimberly Clark Purple Non-Sterile Gloves (5)Kimberly Clark Sterile Gloves (3)Kimberly Clark Sterile Gloves - Textured Tip (4)Knee (11)Lab Coats (4)Latex Exam Gloves (4)Latex Exam Gloves - Sterile (3)Leg (4)Lifts (4)Low Beds (6)Lu" }, { "docid": "D3459718#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King%27s_Daughters_Medical_Center\nKing's Daughters Medical Center", "text": "\"King's Daughters Medical Center From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Coordinates: 38°28′15″N 82°38′4″WKing's Daughters Medical Center Geography Location Ashland, Kentucky, United States Organization Care system Private, Not-For-Profit Hospital type General Affiliated university None Services Emergency department Level IVBeds 465Helipad FAA LID: 4KY9 [1]History Founded 1897Links Website www .kdmcohio .com Lists Hospitals in Kentucky King's Daughters Medical Center ( KDMC) is located in Ashland, Kentucky and is the city's largest employer at over 4,000 employees, generating more than $155 million in payroll a year. [ 2] It is a locally controlled, not-for-profit 465-bed hospital that offers \"\"cardiac, medical, surgical, pediatric, rehabilitative, psychiatric, cancer, neurological, pain care, wound care and home care\"\" services. [ 3]Contents1 History1.1 Early history1.2 Developing into a modern facility1.3 Campus expansion2 Union representation3 Today4 References5 External links History [ edit]Early history [ edit]King's Daughters' Hospital opened in 1897 as a three-room emergency hospital over the Poage, Elliott and Poage Drug Store on Winchester Avenue near 16th Street. [ 4] In 1899, the hospital itself was founded by What-so-ever Circle and moved to a seven-room building at 18th Street and Greenup Avenue. Ten years later, the hospital moved again to a nine-room building between 20th and 21st Street along Winchester Avenue. In 1915, the hospital purchased property at the northeast corner of 22nd Street and Lexington Avenue. [ 4] Two years later in November, it opened a new 50-bed facility in a two-story brick structure. An expansion in 1930–31 added an east wing, which was expanded again in 1945 and 1953, all to the east. [ 4]In 1958, that building closed (which is now known as Vincent Apartments), and a new administration building was completed across Lexington Avenue and the remainder of the hospital. [ 5]Developing into a modern facility [ edit]In 1963, the hospital began to study plans for a specialized Coronary Care Unit. [" }, { "docid": "D926193#0", "title": "http://allnurses.com/general-nursing-discussion/cordis-cath-86666.html\nCordis cath ???", "text": "\"Latest Articles Products Conferences Nurses › General Nursing ›Cordis cath ?? ? allnurses Safe Nurse Staffing T-shirt: Order Today!allnurses Magazine: New Quarterly Publication For Nursesby starcandy, RNViews: 83,219 Comments: 12What exactly is this device and what protocol do you use if you need to access for blood draws? About starcandy, RNJoined: Apr '03; Posts: 117; Likes: 612 Comments Topic Closed Dec 4, '04Quote from starcandy What exactly is this device and what protocol do you use if you need to access for blood draws? Okay, don't take this as gospel, because I was only told this, never looked it up. But apparently it's an older name for an IJ (central line). We have a doctor or two that still uses that name for it in their oders (i.e. D/C cordis). I hope someone corrects me if I'm wrong! ! Dec 4, '04It is just a really big central line, usually placed in the IJ. Our patients do not go to the floors with these in place and we are not allowed to do blood draws out of our cordis' per our hospital protocol just because it is a direct line straight to the heart...not the place you want to be introducing bugs to (not that you want to introduce bugs into any line...)Dec 4, '04a cordis is a large-bore, usually single-lumen central line. it can be placed ij, subclavian, or femoral." }, { "docid": "D2119756#0", "title": "http://allnurses.com/ccu-nursing-coronary/how-can-one-180784.html\nHow can one become a Cardiac Nurse??", "text": "\"Latest Conferences Nursing Specialties › CCU / Coronary / Cardiac ›How can one become a Cardiac Nurse?? May the Nurse's Force Be With Youby RNsoon!Views: 10,263 Comments: 8How can one become a cardiac Nurse? How long is the process? What gpa should a student /RN have in college inorder to become one? How much money do Cardiac Nurses make?8 Comments Topic Closed Sep 23, '06All of your questions depend where you want to work, and the level of education you want. You can work a general cardiac medical/surgical/telemetry ward for regular RN pay, just need to get a job in one when you graduate. You could work in the cath lab. You could work in CCU, or CTICU. You could work in a heart failure clinic as an NP. Etc." }, { "docid": "D3425624#0", "title": "http://www.lpn.com/types-of-nurses/cardiac-cath-lab-nurse/\nCardiac Cath Lab Nurse", "text": "Cardiac Cath Lab Nurse Cardiac Cath Lab Nurse Are in Demand What does the CCL nurse do? Nurses who work in the cardiac catheterization lab (CCL) will assist the doctor in performing interventional procedures like cardiac catheterizations, valvuloplasties, and angioplasties. Other procedures include inserting pacemakers and implantable cardioverter-defirbrillators (ICDs). As an advocate for the patient, the nurse will greet the patient when they first come into the cath lab. He or she will answer questions and educate the patient about what is planned and make sure they have informed consent. Vital signs, oxygen, and heart rhythm are monitored continuously, and IVs and medicines are given per the doctor’s order. When the procedure is over, the nurse will stay with the patient until they are recovered and ready to return to the floor. The nurse will go with the patient by stretcher to the floor and give the receiving nurse report before returning to the cath lab. Education A registered nurse (RN) may be required to possess a BSN, but not always. New graduates are commonly asked to work on the general floor, CCU, ICU, or a cardiac floor of a hospital before being accepted as a CCL nurse." }, { "docid": "D583813#0", "title": "http://www.seormc.org/specialties-services/heart-vascular-services/cardiac-cath-lab.html\nCardiac Cath Lab", "text": "Cardiac Cath Lab The Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory at Southeastern Med is a modern heart facility that brings quality heart care to Guernsey County. Our staff of professionals ensures an excellent experience, and our advanced imaging technology provides the most detailed diagnostic heart information available. We understand that you may have questions about coronary heart disease and treatment. The following information will help you learn more about cardiac catheterization. Cardiac Catheterization The heart is the most important muscle you have. It pumps blood to every part of your body. It's divided into a left and right side, with each side playing a different role in the heart's main function. Also known as heart catheterization, cardiac catheterization is a test that allows your doctor to examine the chambers, valves and arteries of your heart. This test is conducted in a special room called the catheterization laboratory (cath lab). Using dye to highlight your veins and arteries, your doctor can view your heart in action with a type of X-ray machine called a fluoroscope." }, { "docid": "D3278172#0", "title": "http://www.stanfordchildrens.org/en/topic/default?id=pulmonary-stenosis-90-P01815\nPulmonary Stenosis", "text": "Pulmonary Stenosis What is pulmonary stenosis? Click Image to Enlarge Pulmonary stenosis is a congenital (present at birth) defect that occurs due to abnormal development of the fetal heart during the first 8 weeks of pregnancy. The pulmonary valve is found between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery. It normally has 3 leaflets that function like a one-way door, allowing blood to flow forward into the pulmonary artery, but not backward into the right ventricle. With pulmonary stenosis, problems with the pulmonary valve make it harder for the leaflets to open and permit normal blood flow from the right ventricle to the lungs in a normal fashion. In children, these problems can include: A valve that has leaflets that are partially fused together. A valve that has thick leaflets that do not open all the way. Narrowing of the area above or below the pulmonary valve. There are four different types of pulmonary stenosis: Valvar pulmonary stenosis. The valve leaflets are thickened and/or narrowed Supravalvar pulmonary stenosis." }, { "docid": "D3008548#0", "title": "https://www.dicardiology.com/article/door-balloon-times-60-minutes-or-less\nDoor-to-Balloon Times: 60 Minutes or Less", "text": "Feature | May 19, 2011 | Mike Rodman, Cath Lab Supervisor, Appleton Medical Center, Appleton, Wis., and Theda Clark Medical Center, Neenah, Wis. Door-to-Balloon Times: 60 Minutes or Less Lean management helps improve patient care in the cath lab by increasing efficiency Pre-hospital ECG transmissions helped Theda Care diagnose STEMI patients prior to arrival, allowing earlier cath lab activation. According to the American College of Cardiology (ACC), each year nearly 400,000 patients are admitted to U. S. hospitals with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). National ACC/American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines state that hospitals treating STEMI patients with emergency percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) should reliably achieve a door-to-balloon time (D2B) of 90 minutes or less, and studies have demonstrated strong associations between time to primary PCI and in-hospital mortality risk. However, reducing and sustaining D2B times can be challenging. To achieve this goal, Theda Care, a community health system consisting of four hospitals in northeast Wisconsin, underwent a complete cultural transformation to improve processes in the cath lab. Transforming a Culture: Going Lean to Improve STEMI Times For the past seven years, Theda Care has been working with a lean management consulting firm, Simpler Consulting, to coach hospital staff on the application of lean management skills to relieve overburdened employees, improve patient care and save dollars on the bottom line by applying a hospital-wide strategy that seeks improvement across the network. Since the lean implementation, Theda Care has experienced a total bottom-line savings of more than $27 million and has found success in countless departments of the hospital, including the cath labs at Appleton Medical Center and Theda Clark Medical Center. When Theda Care began its lean transformation in the cath labs in 2004, the national standard for D2B time from the ACC/AHA was 120 minutes. However, administration and staff were committed to doing better and set the ambitious goal of reducing D2B times to 90 minutes. Theda Care went to work and engaged key stakeholders, including cath lab and emergency department clinicians, administrators and emergency services personnel." }, { "docid": "D460784#0", "title": "http://www.health.ny.gov/statistics/sparcs/sysdoc/appi.htm\nAppendix I- Revenue Codes", "text": "\"Total Charge 0001Definition: On the paper UB-04 report the total for all revenue codes as indicated in FL47 Total Charges and FL48 Non-covered Charges on Line 23 of the last page of the UB-04. For electronic transactions, report the total charge in the appropriate data segment/field-Loop 2300 CLM02. Reserved 001x Health Insurance - Prospective Payment System (HIPPS) Definition: This revenue code is used to denote that a HIPPS rate code is being reported in FL44. 002x SKILLED NURSING FACILITY-PPS SNFPPS (RUG) 0022HOME HEALTH - PPS HH PPS (HRG) 0023INPATIENT REHAB FACILITY - PPS REHAB PPS (CMG) 0024All Inclusive Rate Definition: Flat fee charge incurred on either a daily basis or total stay basis for services rendered. Charge may cover room and board plus ancillary services or room and board only. 010x ALL-INCLUSIVE ROOM AND BOARD/PLUS ANCILLARY ALL INCL R&B/ANC 0100ALL-INCLUSIVE ROOM AND BOARD ALL INCL R&B 0101Room & Board - Private (One Bed) Definition: Routine service charges for accommodations in a private room (1 bed). Note: Most health plans require that private rooms be separately identified. 011x GENERAL CLASSIFICATION ROOM-BOARD/PVT 0110MEDICAL/SURGICAL/GYN MED-SURG-GY/PVT 0111OBSTETRICS (OB) OB/PVT 0112PEDIATRIC PEDS/PVT 0113PSYCHIATRIC PSYCH/PVT 0114HOSPICE HOSPICE/PVT 0115DETOXIFICATION DETOX/PVT 0116ONCOLOGY ONCOLOGY/PVT 0117REHABILITATION REHAB/PVT 0118OTHER OTHER/PVT 0119Room & Board - Semi - Private (Two Beds) Definition: Routine service charges for accommodations in a private room (2 beds). Note: Most health plans cover semi-private rooms. 012x GENERAL CLASSIFICATION ROOM-BOARD/SEMI 0120MEDICAL/SURGICAL/GYN MED-SUR-GY/SEMI 0121OBSTETRICS (OB) OB/SEMI-PVT 0122PEDIATRIC PEDS/SEMI-PVT 0123PSYCHIATRIC PSYCH/SEMI-PVT 0124HOSPICE HOSPICE/SEMI-PVT 0125DETOXIFICATION DETOX/SEMI-PVT 0126ONCOLOGY ONCOLOGY/SEMI 0127REHABILITATION REHAB/SEMI-PVT 0128OTHER OTHER/SEMI-PVT 0129Room & Board - Three and Four Beds Definition: Routine service charges for rooms containing three and four beds." }, { "docid": "D185408#0", "title": "https://www.transradialuniversity.com/faqs\nFAQ", "text": "\"FAQAccess What is the most common length of sheath used in radial access and why? There have been studies and the longer sheath, the more sheath in the artery, the more intimal damage it can cause...therefore, use 12cm. But the most important is that it is coated. Bernadette Speiser, RN Jesse Brown Veterans Administration Medical Center Chicago, ILPlease discuss radial access setup through the left radial. Our institution uses the left radial artery frequently. We access the artery by standing on the left side of the patient with the arm extended. Once the sheath is in, we bring the arm parallel to the body and raised up on pillows. We then move to the patient's right side and do the procedure by reaching across the body. In non-emergent cases, where groin access for a support device is unlikely, we add additional operator radiation protection by draping a lead shield across the patient's groin so the operator's hands are protected. We avoid the practice of draping the patient's hand across their chest, as this makes it difficult for patients to keep the arm still." }, { "docid": "D2668852#0", "title": "http://www.nkch.org/physicians/newsletter/past-issues/2013/septoct2013/surgical-attire-policy-change/\nDear Physician,", "text": "Dear Physician,We appreciate your dedication to high-quality outcomes for your patients and to North Kansas City Hospital. In order to protect patients against infection rates and protect you and your family from the conditions you might encounter, an updated surgical attire policy will go into effect Monday, Sept. 2. This policy will affect physicians, vendors, students, employees and ancillary staff who work in the Cardiac Cath Lab, Interventional Radiology, Main Hospital Surgery, Pavilion Surgery, cardiovascular surgical suites and 7th Floor C-section suites. Thanks in part to North Kansas City Hospital's Ortho-Spine Co-Management group, who raised the issue, and Association of peri Operative Registered Nurses (AORN), who helped create the following policies for North Kansas City Hospital: Anyone entering or re-entering semi-restricted and restricted areas need to wear facility-owned, clean, freshly laundered or disposable surgical attire daily in a designated dressing area. 1Cloth head coverings may be worn only if a disposable bouffant hat is covering it and changed daily. It is possible for fabrics to become vectors for the spread of microorganisms. Therefore, healthcare professionals should change into street clothes whenever they leave the Hospital campus, or when traveling between buildings located on campus that requires you to go outside. Fannypacks, backpacks and briefcases should be non-porous and wiped down with a Cavi Wipe before being taken into the semi-restricted or restricted areas. 2All head and facial hair, including sideburns and the nape of the neck, should be covered when in the semi-restricted and restricted areas. 3Shoe covers or dedicated shoes for the area should be worn." }, { "docid": "D2241595#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/14222770/dialysis-flash-cards/\nDialysis", "text": "\"125 terms quizlette30903Dialysis For renal test Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Epogen EPOGEN® (epoetin alfa) is used to treat a lower than normal number of red blood cells (anemia) caused by chronic kidney disease in patients on dialysis to lessen the need for red blood cell transfusions. IV push or Sub QVitamin D analog for dialysis IV or Oral : calcijex, hectoral, zemplar: Zemplar is a vitamin D analog indicated for the prevention and treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism associated with • Chronic kidney disease or CKD Stage 5 in patients on hemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis IV iron for dialysis Venofer or ferriecit: used to treat iron deficiency anemia in people with kidney disease.phosphate binders for dialysis Phosphate binders help to pass excess phosphate out of your body in your stool, reducing the amount of phosphate that gets into your blood. These medicines \"\"bind\"\" the phosphate in your digestive tract by combining with it to form a compound that isn't absorbed into your blood. You normally take phosphate binders with every meal to help protect you from absorbing too much phosphate from your food and drink. Cathflo Activase Used with poor blood flow from catheter... laced in catheter lumen and dwells for 30 to 60 minutes, dissolves clot and unblocks lumen Albumin and Mannitol for dialysis used in acutes only Multivitamin for dialysis vitamins removed with dialysis, intake decreased due to diet restrictions, nephrovite, diatx, renavit. Midodrine in hospital, hold BP meds prior, and midrodrine needs to be given 30 minutes before dialysis treatment to increase BPContinuous Renal Therapy alternative method for AKI. Provides a means by which uremic toxins and fluids are removed, while acid-base status and electrolytes are adjusted slowly and continuously from a hemodynamically unstable patients. The patients selected are usually those who do not respond to dietary interventions and drug therapy. Principle of continuous renal replacement therapy to dialyze patients in a more physiologic way over 24 hours, just like the kidneys. Continuous renal replacement therapy contraindicated in: if patient has life threatening uremia (hyperkalemia, pericarditis)." }, { "docid": "D3166912#0", "title": "http://www.hpnonline.com/inside/2006-12/0612-Cover-BoomRooms.html\n.", "text": "\"News on the Cover Surgical suites morphing into boom towns Next big target for expansion? ICUsby Rick Dana Barlow Attend any clinically oriented conference with a trade show for doctors and nurses and you’ll have to purposefully avoid espying nearly a dozen different vendor booths showcasing one of the latest trends in surgical suite technology today, as well as in forward-thinking intensive care units: Boom rooms. To clinicians used to operating rooms cluttered with equipment and power cables these boom room booths resemble the home building industry’s annual \"\"Cavalcade of Homes,\"\" where you can see how professionals organize surgical areas for maximum efficiency with eye-popping aesthetics to boot. Clutter-free floors and ample open space surround a surgical table situated underneath several articulating arms that sport high-tech equipment at the tips of their tentacles or on suspended towers. Berchtold Supersuite custom surgical environments These boom rooms, which carry more technical names like integrated surgical suites, may be a doctor’s and nurse’s dream. While only a small percentage of hospitals and other healthcare facilities are privileged to have these installed, those that are undergoing or planning future construction and renovation projects certainly have these in the mix. Booming business Surgical boom technology debuted in the early 1990s to much fanfare as a revolutionary answer to concerns about floor clutter, inefficient workflow and room size. \"\" In the early ’90s, the trend from healthcare clinicians was that they wanted booms and equipment ‘out of the way’ when they didn’t need them,\"\" said Randy Tomaszewski, vice president of marketing, Skytron, Grand Rapids, MI. \"\" Therefore, early boom floor-plan designs traditionally placed boom mounts to a far wall so that the equipment and services could be moved ‘out of the way’ when not in use. \"\" But that created two problems, according to Tomaszewski. \"\"" } ]
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are catholics surprised to be in hell
[ { "docid": "D2603551#0", "title": "http://www.jesus-is-savior.com/False%20Religions/Roman%20Catholicism/can_a_christian_be_a_catholic.htm\n.", "text": "\"I recently received an e-mail from a gentleman who said he had friends who attended the Catholic church. He believes that they are saved. He asked me if I thought it was possible for a Catholic to also be a Christian. Here is my reply... Hello Ryan, Thank you for your e-mail and for visiting my website. Going to a Catholic church won't send a person to hell, just so long as they don't adhere to the damnable teachings of Catholicism. The false teachings of the Catholic church will definitely send a person to hell if they follow them. I'm certain that there are true believers who foolishly go to the Catholic church. It is possible for an immature believer to attend Catholic services, but it is wrong. Salvation is not dependent upon any works, only simple faith in Christ. Let me be clear...anyone who trusts in the seven sacraments, baptism, holy Eucharist, the pope, the priest, the church, good works, confession, the Rosary, Mother Mary, or self righteousness is NOT a Christian." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2603554#0", "title": "http://www.uscatholic.org/church/2011/09/has-hell-frozen-over\nHas hell frozen over?", "text": "Has hell frozen over? By J. Peter Nixon | Print | Share Article Church teaching has shifted away from damnation and now focuses on salvation. Is that a good thing? To a young girl attending Catholic school in the 1940s, eternal damnation was no abstract concept. “ The nuns really terrified us,” says Pat Conroy, who grew up in Maryland. The list of potential transgressions—from eating meat on Fridays to missing Mass on Sundays—was long. “ It seemed like almost anything was enough to send you to hell. I became so scrupulous and worried about everything I did. ”“Hell was an important part of the religious landscape of my childhood,” recalls Peter Steinfels, who grew up in Chicago during the same period. “ It was the hell of endless flames and eternal punishment; although even in second and third grade I recognized that there was something mythical about this." }, { "docid": "D3070812#0", "title": "http://catholicexchange.com/the-people-in-hell\nThe People in Hell", "text": "September 3, 2004The People in Hell CE Editors Dear Catholic Exchange: I just got back from a Jesuit retreat weekend, and the priest giving the retreat stated that although we must believe in Hell, we don't necessarily need to believe that anyone is there. He stated that “God is love, period.” I understand and accept that “God is love” but what about His justice? Anonymous Dear Friend,Peace in Christ!The fact that God is love does not have an effect on the Church’s teaching on hell. First, there are several passages in Scripture that indicate there will indeed be people in hell, including: Enter by the narrow gate; for wide is the gate and broad is the way that leads to destruction, and many are there who enter by it. How narrow the gate and close the way that leads to life. And few there are who find it…. Not everyone who says to me, “Lord, Lord,” shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. On that day many will say to me, “Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and cast out demons in your name, and do many mighty works in your name?” And then I will declare to them, “I never knew you; depart from me, you evildoers” (Mt 7:13-14, 21-23)." }, { "docid": "D2095449#0", "title": "http://www.patheos.com/blogs/frankviola/shockingbeliefsofmartinluther/\nShocking Beliefs of Martin Luther", "text": "\"Home About My Books Podcast Speaking Tools Rules Archives Contact Evangelical Shocking Beliefs of Martin Luther October 31, 2017 by Frank Viola 21 Comments This post has been removed because I’m editing it and it will appear in a full-length book, which is due to release in 2019. The book will features the shocking beliefs of C. S. Lewis, Martin Luther, John Calvin, Charles Spurgeon, D. L. Moody, Augustine, John Wesley, Jonathan Edwards, and others — the “greats” who shaped evangelicalism. The point of the book — which is presently titled Re Grace: What the Shocking Beliefs of the Great Christians Can Teach Us Today — will be encourage civility and grace when Christians disagree over theological (and political) issues. When we recognize that even our Christian heroes held flawed, surprising, and even shocking beliefs on some things, it will give us pause before we bid another sister or brother in Christ to hell over an alleged doctrinal trespass. I can’t wait for the book to release and to share it with you. I promise you will be entertained, intrigued, laugh, and perhaps even cry by it. To be notified when the book releases, SIGN UP HERE or click the banner below. Make sure you confirm your subscription. You’ll get a confirmation email after you sign up. Previous Post October 30, 2017The Force Behind the Protestant Reformation Wasn't Luther Next Post November 4, 2017 A Week in the Fall of Jerusalem Recent Comments 21 Comments\"\"Thank you, Frank." }, { "docid": "D1169451#0", "title": "https://www.quotev.com/story/3562625/Emily-Rose/1\nEmily Rose", "text": "Emily Rose Emily Rose Midnight Banshee Tags Realistic Horror True Scary Emily Rose The first person to recognize that Anneliese Michel was possessed by demons was an older woman accompanying the girl on a pilgrimage. She noticed that Anneliese would not walk past a certain image of Jesus, refused to drink water from a holy spring and smelled bad — hellishly bad. An exorcist in a nearby town examined Michel and returned a diagnosis of demonic possession. The bishop issued permission to perform the rite of exorcism according to the Roman ritual of 1614. Half a year and 67 rites of exorcism later, Anneliese Michel was dead at 23. Anneliese Michel did not die in the Middle Ages, but in 1976, in the small town of Klingenberg, in the heart of one of the most civilized and advanced countries in Europe: Germany. Two years after Michel’s death, a German court found her parents and the two priests involved guilty of negligent manslaughter and sentenced them to six months in prison, suspended with three years’ probation. What shocked Germany most was the fact that it could happen in a country that prides itself on being highly rational — and highly secularized. “The surprising thing was that the people connected to Michel were all completely convinced that she had really been possessed,” says Franz Barthel, amazement still in his voice three decades after he covered the story for the regional daily paper Main-Post. “Many years later, I visited the woman who first diagnosed the Devil,” Barthel says. “" }, { "docid": "D2037648#0", "title": "http://jesus-is-lord.com/easter2.htm\n.", "text": "\"\"\"Why did Jesus die? \"\" For when we were yet without strength, in due time Christ died for the ungodly. ROMANS 5:6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jesus died for each one of us. We have all have sinned and come short of the glory of God. There are no exceptions. People lie, steal, kill, fornicate, ignore God, use his name in vain and do much evil. When we do evil, it is called sin and sin must be punished. When a criminal commits a crime, we fully expect him to be punished. Well, each of us is a law breaker." }, { "docid": "D1089092#0", "title": "http://catholicexchange.com/did-jesus-descend-into-hell\nThe Meaning Behind âHe Descended into Hellâ", "text": "\"April 13, 2017The Meaning Behind ‘He Descended into Hell’Fr. William Saunders Q: What do we mean when we say in the Apostles’ Creed that Jesus descended into hell? In approaching this question, we must examine the word hell. Usually, when we hear the word hell, we immediately think of the place of eternal damnation for those who have rejected God in this life and have committed mortal sins without repentance. However, in the Old Testament, hell (or sheol in the Hebrew texts or hades in Greek texts) referred to “the place of the dead.” ( Interestingly, our English word hell is derived from a Germanic name for the place of the dead in Tuetonic mythology.) This hell was for both the good and the bad, the just and the unjust. It was the nether world, a region of darkness. In the later writings of the Old Testament, a clear distinction is made between where the good resided in hell versus where the bad were, the two being separated by an impassable abyss. The section for the unjust was named Gehenna, where the souls would suffer eternal torment by fire." }, { "docid": "D843104#0", "title": "http://catholicstraightanswers.com/what-happens-when-we-die-what-is-the-difference-between-the-particular-judgment-and-the-final-judgment/\nWhat happens when we die? What is the difference between the particular judgment and the final judgment?", "text": "What happens when we die? What is the difference between the particular judgment and the final judgment? As Catholics, we believe that when a person dies, the soul separates from the body. He then stands before God in judgment. Remember that the soul is really “who” we are: while the body lies in death, our soul– who we are– lives on and returns to the Lord for judgment. The Catechism clearly teaches, “Each man receives his eternal retribution in his immortal soul at the very moment of his death, in a particular judgment that refers his life to Christ: either entrance into the blessedness of Heaven– through purification or immediately, – or immediate and everlasting damnation” (#1022). Let’s dissect this teaching: When we die, our soul stands in judgment immediately. We will have to account for our lives, for the good that we have done and for the sins we have committed. We call this the particular judgment because it is particular to each person. If we are free of all sin and the hurt caused by sin, we immediately will be welcomed into Heaven, where we will enjoy the beatific vision, seeing God face to face." }, { "docid": "D637425#0", "title": "http://www.religioustolerance.org/chr_deat.htm\nBeliefs about the afterlife", "text": "\"Beliefs about the afterlife What happens after we die? Overview; Catholic & Orthodox Church beliefs Sponsored link. Overview: What happens after we die? This is one of the questions found so often in the field of religion in which different faiths teach a variety of incompatible, mutually exclusive beliefs. Meanwhile, most people are totally onvinced that they know the answer precisely. Many mental health professionals and religious historians believe that religion was created millennia ago as an attempt to explain how the universe works and what happens to people after death. Religions were originally developed so that people could have a sense of power over their life and environment. Knowing that they may be wiped out at any time by starvation, animal attacks, drought, floods, foreign army attack, illnesses, accidents, etc., ancient people sought security in an insecure world. Religion filled that need." }, { "docid": "D651248#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dogma_%28film%29\nDogma (film)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the 1999 film. For the avant-garde filmmaking movement, see Dogma 95. Dogma Theatrical release poster Directed by Kevin Smith Produced by Scott Mosier Written by Kevin Smith Starring Ben Affleck Matt Damon Linda Fiorentino Salma Hayek Jason Lee Alan Rickman Chris Rock Music by Howard Shore Cinematography Robert Yeoman Edited by Kevin Smith Scott Mosier Production company View Askew Productions Distributed by Lions Gate Films Release date May 21, 1999 ( Cannes)November 12, 1999 (United States)Running time 128 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $10 million [1]Box office $31.4 million [1]Dogma is a 1999 American fantasy comedy film, written and directed by Kevin Smith, who also stars along with Ben Affleck, Matt Damon, Linda Fiorentino, Alan Rickman, Bud Cort, Salma Hayek, Chris Rock, Jason Lee, George Carlin, Janeane Garofalo, Alanis Morissette, and Jason Mewes. It is the fourth film in Smith's View Askewniverse series. Brian O'Halloran and Jeff Anderson, stars of the first Askewniverse film Clerks, appear in the film, as do Smith regulars Scott Mosier, Dwight Ewell, Walt Flanagan, and Bryan Johnson. The story revolves around two fallen angels who plan to employ an alleged loophole in Catholic dogma to return to Heaven after being cast out by God; but as existence is founded on the principle that God is infallible, their success would prove God wrong and thus undo all creation. The last scion and two prophets are sent by the seraph Metatron to stop them. The film's irreverent treatment of Catholicism and the Catholic Church triggered considerable controversy, even before its opening. The Catholic League denounced it as blasphemy. [ 2] Organized protests delayed its release in many countries and led to at least two death threats against Smith. [" }, { "docid": "D2927013#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortal_sin\nMortal sin", "text": "\"Not to be confused with Seven deadly sins. This article is about the theological concept. For other uses, see Mortal Sin (disambiguation). This article relies too much on references to primary sources. Please improve this by adding secondary or tertiary sources. ( March 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)A penitent confessing his sins in the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church of the Bernhardines in Lviv, Ukraine A mortal sin ( Latin: peccatum mortale ), in Catholic theology, is a gravely sinful act, which can lead to damnation if a person does not repent of the sin before death. A sin is considered to be \"\"mortal\"\" when its quality is such that it leads to a separation of that person from God 's saving grace. This type of sin should be distinguished from a venial sin that simply leads to a weakening of a person's relationship with God. Despite its gravity, a person can repent of having committed a mortal sin. Such repentance is the primary requisite for forgiveness and absolution [1]. Teaching on absolution from serious sins has varied somewhat throughout history." }, { "docid": "D1498113#0", "title": "http://www.prophecyfilm.com/ewtn/\nEWTN, Mother Angelica and the Charismatic Movement Exposed", "text": "\"EWTN, Mother Angelica and the Charismatic Movement Exposed The Eternal Word Television Network (EWTN) is the dominant Vatican II so called Catholic religious television and radio network in the United States. Founded by Mother Angelica in the early 1980s, it is headquartered in Irondale, Alabama. The network is operated by a Vatican II Franciscan order. EWTN's programming consists of shows of many different genres, such as talk shows, documentaries, newscasts, music, and live broadcasts from the Vatican. Everyday, there is a Vatican II New Mass broadcast live from Irondale church and monastery. Available in over 200 million television households in more than 140 countries and territories, EWTN Global Network is by far the largest \"\"religious\"\" media network in the world. Contents EWTN, Mother Angelica and the Charismatic Movement Exposed History of EWTNBirth and Life of Mother Angelica Birth and History of EWTNEWTN and the Charismatic Movement Outrageous Heresies Spread on EWTNHistory of EWTNBirth and Life of Mother Angelica Born Rita Rizzo, and reared in Canton, Ohio, Mother Angelica experienced poverty, a broken home, maltreatment, multiple physical ailments, jealously, back stabbing, betrayal—she was even shot at—but nothing could stop her determination. In her lifetime, Mother established the Poor Clare Nuns of Perpetual Adoration and gave birth to the Franciscan Friars of the Eternal Word and the Sisters of the Eternal Word. She built the Shrine of the Most Blessed Sacrament, as well as the largest shortwave network in the world and the world's first so called Catholic satellite network. There was the time when, at age eleven, she was crossing a street only to see two headlights staring her right in the face." }, { "docid": "D2149179#0", "title": "http://jesus-is-lord.com/2_heaven.htm\n.", "text": "\"** The world is full of false churches, full of false teachers and false prophets that want to make merchandise of you--they are on television and in churches. As a Christian, you will want to go to church and be with other Christians, but I do not know of ONE good church building and there are MANY cults. BE CAREFUL AND READ YOUR AUTHORIZED BIBLE (I urge you to print out and bind your own--the ones being sold today are often altered-- There is a good Authorized Bible download at this link and a sound Overview of the Bible at this link .). ** The Roman Catholic mass is a blasphemy. The Roman Catholic institution teaches that its priests actually sacrifice the Lord Jesus Christ over and over again on their altars when they take, \"\"communion.\"\" Christians partake of the Lord's supper in which we remember the Lord and shew his death until he come. They say that they are actually sacrificing the Lord! This is a blasphemy, flee from it, my brethren, flee!!!!! ** Again, The Bible forbids women being pastors and speaking in churches but many women have taken pulpits and other church positions in complete disobedience to the scriptures. This does not mean that there is no work for women in the kingdom of God (you may wish to see our article entitled, \"\"The Role of Women in the Church )." }, { "docid": "D1727461#0", "title": "http://www.compellingtruth.org/purgatory.html\nIs the concept of purgatory biblical?", "text": "\"Subscribe to our Compelling Mail Newsletter: Email Address *Is the concept of purgatory biblical? The Catholic tradition of purgatory teaches that, upon death, many souls enter a spiritual realm between heaven and hell during which their sins are dealt with until they are prepared to enter heaven. It is a place where sin is \"\"purged\"\" before a person can enter heaven. Furthermore, Catholic tradition encourages the living to do works on behalf of the dead in order to improve the situation of those in purgatory. But what does the Bible say about purgatory? First, it must be clearly noted that the Bible does not teach purgatory. Catholic theologians typically refer to a book in the Apocrypha to support their belief in purgatory. In the Apocrypha, the book of 2 Maccabees states, \"\"Making a gathering . . . sent twelve thousand drachmas of silver to Jerusalem for sacrifice to be offered for the sins of the dead, thinking well and religiously concerning the resurrection (For if he had not hoped that they that were slain should rise again, it would have seemed superfluous and vain to pray for the dead). And because he considered that they who had fallen asleep with godliness, had great grace laid up for them." }, { "docid": "D2992348#0", "title": "http://www.macleans.ca/society/life/the-heaven-boom/\nWhy so many peopleâincluding scientistsâsuddenly believe in an afterlife", "text": "Life Why so many people–including scientists–suddenly believe in an afterlife Heaven is hot again, and hell is colder than everby Brian Bethune May 7, 2013Shutter Stock Death, it seems, is no longer Shakespeare’s undiscovered country, the one “from whose bourn no traveller returns.” Not according to contemporary bestseller lists. Dreams and visions of the afterlife have been constants across human history, and the near-death experiences (now known as NDEs) of those whose lives were saved by medical advances have established, for millions, a credible means by which someone could peek into the next world. Lately a fair-sized pack of witnesses claim to have actually entered into the afterlife before coming back again to write mega-selling accounts of what they saw and felt there. Afterlife speculation has become a vibrant part of the zeitgeist, the result of trends that include developments in neuroscience that have inspired new ideas about human consciousness, the ongoing evolution of theology, both popular and expert, and the hopes and fears of an aging population. Heaven is hot again. And hell is colder than ever. Recent polls across the developed world are starting to tell an intriguing tale. In the U. S., religion central for the West, belief in heaven has held steady, even ticking upwards on occasion, over the past two decades. Belief in hell is also high, but even Americans show a gap between the two articles of faith—81 per cent believed in the former in 2011, as opposed to 71 per cent accepting the latter." }, { "docid": "D2983660#0", "title": "http://www.atlanteanconspiracy.com/2008/07/saturn-satan-and-666.html\nThe Atlantean Conspiracy", "text": "\"Saturn, Satan, and 666Sheriff in the ancient Egyptian was a law-giver and his badge was always a six-pointed star which is a symbol of Saturn. US Sheriffs in the wild west up to today still wear the six-pointed star. It is interesting that Saturn’s symbol is the 6-pointed star, Saturn is the 6 th planet from the sun, Saturn-day is the 6 th day of the week, and now NASA is receiving images of “the Saturn Hexagon” (6-sided) atmospheric formation at Saturn’s poles. The 6 th chakra of the human energy system is the 3 rd eye/pineal gland (6, 3 times = 666). When your 3 rd eye chakra opens you develop your 6 th sense of intuition and spirituality. From a consciousness perspective, the 6 th sense, your intuitions/hunches, are messengers of god, your guardian angels. Isn’t it interesting that angels have haloes/rings around their heads and Saturn is the only planet with a halo/ring around it?“That is why to day, when you get married, you get married before God. A nd the symbol of that God is the ring that is put on each other's fingers. The ring of Saturn. Inthe marri age phrases, one also begins to see what that has to do with Saturn." }, { "docid": "D3333914#0", "title": "http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10348a.htm\nMiracle Plays and Mysteries", "text": "\"Miracle Plays and Mysteries Please help support the mission of New Advent and get the full contents of this website as an instant download. Includes the Catholic Encyclopedia, Church Fathers, Summa, Bible and more — all for only $19.99... These two names are used to designate the religious drama which developed among Christian nations at the end of the Middle Ages. It should be noted that the word \"\"mystery\"\" has often been applied to all Christian dramas prior to the sixteenth century, whereas it should be confined to those of the fifteenth century, which represent the great dramatic effort anterior to the Renaissance. Before this period dramatic pieces were called \"\"plays\"\" or \"\"miracles\"\". The embryonic representations, at first given in the interior of the churches, have been designated as liturgical dramas. Liturgical drama The origin of the medieval drama was in religion. It is true that the Church forbade the faithful during the early centuries to attend the licentious representations of decadent paganism. But once this immoral theatre had disappeared, the Church allowed and itself contributed to the gradual development of a new drama, which was not only moral, but also edifying and pious. On certain solemn feasts, such as Easter and Christmas the Office was interrupted, and the priests represented, in the presence of those assisting, the religious event which was being celebrated. At first the text of this liturgical drama was very brief, and was taken solely from the Gospel or the Office of the day." }, { "docid": "D2572344#0", "title": "https://www.gotquestions.org/Limbo-Bible.html\nWhat does the Bible say about Limbo?", "text": "\"What does the Bible say about Limbo? Subscribe to our Question of the Week: Question: \"\"What does the Bible say about Limbo?\"\" Answer: The root of the word limbo is “the edge of a hem on a garment,” so the word itself is telling us that limbo is someplace which borders very close to another. A very broad definition of limbo is “a zone which exists between two definite places.” The Bible does not give the name “limbo” to any specific place or realm, but various people have used the word “limbo” in various ways. One Roman Catholic tradition names a limbo for children who die before their baptisms or die outside of the Roman Catholic religion. There is no biblical support for this view. It is merely a religious opinion which has been handed down by Catholic theologians. For a study on the destiny of children who die, please read our article on the age of accountability. The closest biblical account for a “limbo” concerns “Abraham’s bosom” and “paradise” in the parable of the rich man and Lazarus ( Luke 16:19-31 )." }, { "docid": "D1469179#0", "title": "http://www.godlovespeople.com/wolves/arthur_blessitt.htm\n.", "text": "\"2nd John 1:10-11, “If there come any unto you, and bring not this doctrine, receive him not into your house, neither bid him God speed: For he that biddeth him God speed is partaker of his evil deeds .”The preceding Scripture plainly teaches that anyone who bids good will or shows acceptance toward the Roman Catholic religion is PARTAKER OF THEIR EVIL DEEDS!!! This Scripture exposes and condemns everyone who shows acceptance, approval and tolerance toward the reprobate Roman Catholic religion and Pope. The Catholic church is of the Devil, because they require keeping Seven Sacraments to get to Heaven. Who is Arthur Blessitt? Arthur Blessitt is a famous ecumenical evangelist who has been carrying a literal 12-foot cross around on his shoulder since 1969. Of all places, Blessitt began his journey in Hollywood, California. Blessitt is in The Guinness World Book Of Records for walking over 38,000 miles with his wooden cross in 315 countries. Blessitt has been arrested 24 times, the first time for shaking hands during America's segregation days with a black man. Blessitt has been in Beirut, Iraq and Ireland during wartime conflicts. He has been featured on the apostate TBN channel and is popular with apostates such as Billy Graham, the Pope and the Crouch family on the Trinity Broadcasting Network (TBN)." }, { "docid": "D1686918#0", "title": "http://www.spirituallysmart.com/green2.html\n.", "text": "\"Salvation Testimony My Doctrinal Statement Introduction to Web Site Baptism in the Holy Spirit Part II Baptism in the Holy Spirit Agape - Love The Blame Game All Your Strength!Revive Your Souls!Phillipians 4:6, 7 Study Love through Christ\"\"Behold, The babe wept..\"\"Abiding in Christ When time ends... Servant = Slave His yoke is EASYStay united to God Perfection of the saints Being Purified Disobedience - ultimate display of Pride True Humility Astray and Ignorance Greek Words Home Let's Repent Obedience is Love Free Will According to Scripture Do all Speak in Tongues? Judging Ourselves First Sins of Ignorance vs Willful Sins Who Rome Calls Heretics The Holy Spirit is NOT female Eternally Secure, OSAS? Message of God's Deliverance Ye MUST be Born Again Perfection Message Why stand ye here all day idle? The Fear of God Faith is Work, The Work of God Logic necessity? Judge All Things Jesus = Jewish Messiah Mary K Baxter - Divine Revelation of Hell is heresy Scriptures about Satan Message about Hell A Conversation with Last Days Ministries (Keith Green's Ministry) about why they stopped publishing the \"\"Catholic Chronicles\"\". Keith Green Songs: Your Love Broke Through Asleep in the Light11 year old Keith Green on I've Got A Secret!Claim: \"\"The CIA is totally controlled by the Jesuits. \"\" 8/28/2016 Update: I was recently researching into the Magazine Billy Graham founded called Christianity Today. There are two very important books which discuss Mr. Graham. Billy Graham and Rome and Billy Graham and his friends. You can also read Chapter 8 of Smokescreens by Jack Chick." }, { "docid": "D1673527#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbo\nLimbo", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the theological concept. For other uses of the term, see Limbo (disambiguation). Christ in Limbo ( c. 1575) by an anonymous follower of Hieronymus Bosch [1]In Catholic theology, Limbo (Latin limbus, edge or boundary, referring to the \"\"edge\"\" of Hell) is a speculative, non-scriptural idea about the afterlife condition of those who die in original sin without being assigned to the Hell of the Damned. Medieval theologians of western Europe described the underworld (\"\"hell\"\", \"\" hades \"\", \"\"infernum\"\") as divided into four distinct parts: Hell of the Damned, [2] Purgatory, Limbo of the Fathers or Patriarchs, and Limbo of the Infants. However, Limbo of the Infants is not an official doctrine of the Catholic Church. Contents [ hide ]1 Limbo of the Patriarchs2 Limbo of Infants2.1 Latin Fathers2.2 Medieval theologians2.3 Modern era3 In other denominations and religions4 Cultural references5 See also6 References7 External links Limbo of the Patriarchs [ edit]See also: Sheol Jesus in Limbo by Domenico Beccafumi The \"\"Limbo of the Patriarchs\"\" or \"\"Limbo of the Fathers\"\" (Latin limbus patrum) is seen as the temporary state of those who, despite the sins they may have committed, died in the friendship of God but could not enter Heaven until redemption by Jesus Christ made it possible. The term \"\"Limbo of the Fathers\"\" was a medieval name for the part of the underworld ( Hades) where the patriarchs of the Old Testament were believed to be kept until Christ's soul descended into it by his death [3] through crucifixion and freed them (see Harrowing of Hell ). The Catechism of the Catholic Church describes Christ's descent into Hell as meaning primarily that \"\"the crucified one sojourned in the realm of the dead prior to his resurrection. This was the first meaning given in the apostolic preaching to Christ's descent into Hell: that Jesus, like all men, experienced death and in his soul joined the others in the realm of the dead.\"\" It adds: \"\"But he descended there as Saviour, proclaiming the Good News to the spirits imprisoned there.\"\"" } ]
21520
are cats allergic to essential oils?
[ { "docid": "D177752#0", "title": "https://wagwalking.com/cat/condition/essential-oils-allergy\nEssential Oils Allergy in Cats", "text": "What is Essential Oils Allergy? There is a long list of potentially toxic essential oils that should be avoided when you have a cat in your home. Some of these essential oils are used in food additives, cleaning products, insect repellents and shampoos. Use caution when using these products or simply avoid products that contain these essential oils. Cats are very sensitive to smells and they will avoid areas that contain these oils. If you notice your cat avoiding certain rooms or areas, look around for the possible cause and remove any candles or products that contain essential oils. Some of the most common and toxic essential oils to cats include oregano, bay leaf, savory, cedar leaf, parsley, sage, hyssop, lavender, eucalyptus, Cyprus, mint, citronella, clove, caraway, ginger, chamomile, rosemary, pine, thyme, peppermint, lemon, tea tree oil, cinnamon bark oil, wintergreen and oils that contain phenols. Essential oils can be dangerous to cats as they are absorbed into the bloodstream and then metabolized in your cat’s liver because they do not have glucuronyl transferase, a liver enzyme. Most mammals have a natural detoxification mechanism called hepatic glucuronidation but cats do not have this. Whether ingested, inhaled or applied topically, cats are much more susceptible to essential oils than most other mammals." } ]
[ { "docid": "D417450#0", "title": "http://www.dogchannel.com/dog-food/fruits-for-dogs.aspx\n13 Best Fruits For Dogs To Eat", "text": "Let them eat fruit! Benthin-Design/i Stock/Thinkstock Humans love fruit and we know bananas and strawberries are good for us, but did you know they are good for your dogs, too? Not only will your dog love that he is getting “human food,” but you will love that the same benefits fruits provide us — aids in digestion, antioxidants, immunity boosts, better eyesight, healthier skin and hair — they also provide for your dog. Fruits (And Melons) Safe For Dogs1. Applesmoodboard/Thinkstock Source for potassium, fiber, phytonutrients, flavonoids, vitamin C. Note: Do not give dogs the core or the seeds, which contain arsenic. ( Half of an apple slice is a good size treat.)2. Bananas5second/i Stock/Thinkstock Source of potassium and carbohydrates. ( 1 inch is a good size treat.)3. Blackberries Lecic/i Stock/Thinkstock Source of antioxidants (anthocyanins), polyphenols, tannin, fiber, manganese, folate, omega-3. High in vitamins C, K, A and E. (Two or 3 blackberries is a good size treat.)4." }, { "docid": "D237814#0", "title": "http://www.petful.com/pet-health/why-does-dog-have-dry-nose/\n6 Reasons Your Dog Might Have a Dry Nose", "text": "6 Reasons Your Dog Might Have a Dry Nose There are times when you should worry about a dry nose, but most of the time you don't have to be too concerned. By Petful March 1, 201670shares Slowly back away from the camera, fella. By: Mac Kinnon Photography/Flickr Many people worry that their dog’s nose is too dry, or too wet, or too warm, or too cool. Let’s face it: We worry when something is different or “off” about our pet. There are times when you will need to worry about a dry nose — and times when you don’t need to be too concerned about it. Reasons a Dog Might Have a Dry Nose1. The nose naturally gets dry during sleep. A lot of people worry that their dog’s nasal membrane is dry when the pet wakes up from a nap. But this is normal. When your dog sleeps, he stops licking at his nose." }, { "docid": "D1438043#0", "title": "http://www.livingnaturally.com/ns/DisplayMonograph.asp?StoreID=3D9D155236034A5897378F7C5A033221&DocID=allergy-allergicrhinitis\n.", "text": "\"Table of Contents > Allergies > Allergic rhinitis (hay fever)Allergic rhinitis (hay fever)Also listed as: Rhinitis, Perennial allergic rhinitis, Seasonal allergic rhinitis, Hay fever Related Terms Background Author information Bibliography Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Integrative therapies Prevention Non-allergic types of rhinitis Complications Nonallergic types of rhinitis Integrative Therapy Quick Links: Whey protein Bromelain Butterbur Galphimia glauca Nasal irrigation Probiotics Acidophilus Acupuncture Applied kinesiology Aromatherapy Astragalus Black seed Cat's claw Cayenne Choline Cinnamon Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)Elder Ephedra Eucalyptus oil Green tea Honey Horseradish Hypnotherapy, hypnosis Kiwi Lactobacillus GG (LGG)Luffa (Luffa operculata)MSMOmega-3 fatty acids, fish oil, alpha-linolenic acid Onion Ozone therapy Perilla Probiotics Reflexology Shea butter Sorrel Soy Spirulina Stinging nettle Sulfur Thymus extract Vitamin EWhey protein Grape seed Related Terms Acute rhinitis, airborne allergens, allergen, allergen immunotherapy, allergic reaction, allergic response, allergies, allergy, antihistamine, atrophic rhinitis, butterbur, choline, chronic rhinitis, corticosteroid sprays, cromolyn sodium, decongestant, ephedra, hay fever, histamine, Ig, Ig E, immune, immune defense system, immune reaction, immune response, immune system, immunoglobulin, immunoglobulin E, immunotherapy, nasal allergies, nasal congestion, nasal irrigation, nasal sprays, nonallergic rhinitis, perennial rhinitis, pollen, pollinosis, postnasal drip, radioallergosorbent test (RAST®), seasonal allergic rhinitis, seasonal allergies, sinusitis, snuffles, stinging nettle, vasomotor rhinitis, vitamin E. Background Rhinitis is the medical term for inflammation of the nose. Viruses, bacteria, allergens, and irritants can cause inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes, which results in rhinitis. Once inflamed, the nose produces excessive mucus, which causes a runny nose, nasal congestion, and postnasal drip (when mucus drips from the sinuses, down the throat). Allergic rhinitis is one of the most common allergies. This type of rhinitis occurs when the body's immune system overreacts to allergen (a substance that can cause an allergic reaction), in this case, an airborne substance that is normally harmless, such as mold, pollen, animal dander, or dust mites. Once the allergen is inhaled through the nose, white blood cells of an allergic individual produce an antibody called immunoglobulin E (Ig E). This immunoglobulin attaches to the allergen, which triggers the release of histamine and other inflammatory chemicals that cause allergic rhinitis symptoms, such as runny nose and nasal congestion. Allergic rhinitis may occur as either acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term). Acute rhinitis is short-term and classified as the common cold, while chronic rhinitis is recurrent, with periods of remission in between. Chronic rhinitis lasts three months or longer." }, { "docid": "D212575#0", "title": "http://www.thedogpress.com/DogFood/Ingredients_Liquorman.asp\nDOG FOOD INGREDIENTS", "text": "\"QUICK-FIND (Depress your Ctrl key and the letter F, in the box, type the symptom or ingredient and click \"\"find next\"\"). Your animal’s health is most affected by what it ingests, day after day. Would you eat sage or rosemary every day? Both are powerful neurotoxins. Do puppies need chondroitin and glucosamine? A wise owner will carefully examine cat and dog food labels to determine if there are any unnecessary or risky ingredients which could cause psychotic, fertility, or sub-clinical health problems. Herbs and nutracueticals are not recommended for daily use but many pet food brands proudly proclaim herbs, \"\"remedies\"\", flavorings, spices, or nutracueticals on the ingredients list while concealing other, potentially harmful or addictive ingredients. Some pet food manufacturers boast about ingredients such as glucosamine, chondroitin, perna and MSM, which are not appropriate for every pet, every day, at any age!Foodstuffs from nature are considered natural and “generally regarded as safe” by the FDA, so they neither test nor regulate dog food ingredients labeled as \"\"spices\"\" (MSG). OK, now you're thinking... Many breeders know about inappropriate ingredients so they feed raw or homemade food but most owners rely on commercially prepared foods for convenience. After reading the long and confusing ingredients list below, we know you will purchase pet foods with the shortest list of ingredients, and which start with MEAT." }, { "docid": "D2650895#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-long-does-food-allergic-reaction-last\nHow long does food allergic reaction last?", "text": "Food Allergies Allergies Medicine and Healthcare How long does food allergic reaction last?10 Answers Jack Jones, works at Health Answered Jul 3, 2017The food allergic reaction normally happens when body reacts with the consumed proteins in the foods. There are various reactions happening immediate, delayed, and some will be occurring at different phases. It can take long time for the body to metabolize the food and will source the food protein from the digested food. For some of the food allergic reactions, the time specificity is not provided since they can be differed based on the conditions of the body of the host. If you find the symptoms of food allergic reaction such as vomiting, appearances for rashes and all others then you can visit here. https://www.medicalexpressclinic...11.4k Views · View Upvoters Related Questions More Answers Below How long to allergic reactions typically last? How long does it take for skin, post allergic reaction, to heal? How long do hives from an allergic reaction last? Food Allergies: How fast can a allergic reaction happen? How should I treat an allergic reaction to latex and how long will it last?" }, { "docid": "D1348329#0", "title": "http://ambertick.com/opinion/natural-herbs-that-repel-ticks-on-dogs/\nNatural Herbs That Repel Ticks on Dogs", "text": "Natural Herbs That Repel Ticks on Dogs Leave a reply Besides the fact that ticks are gross to look at (especially those that are engorged with blood), they can also be the worst source diseases. The thing is, ticks are not insects but are of arachnid family (like spiders with eight feet). They move fast and they love blood (both your pet’s and yours). The last thing pet owners want is to find out that their dogs or cats have become the new host of a tick infestation. This is why, most pet owners try to find the best way to deal with these nuisance before they actually climb onto their dog’s fur. Of course there are products out there that address the issue with just a drop of two, but unfortunately, these products contain harmful chemicals that do greater bad than good on our pets. If you are like most of these pet owners, you are probably looking for natural ways of repelling these vermin from clinging into your pet’s coat. Don’t worry, cause mother nature have provided us with lot’s and lot’s of natural herbs and occurring substances that ticks hate (a lot. ) Protecting your homes Several herbs when crushed produce natural scent that ticks stay away from. If you have a pet and you fear that they may bring ticks into your homes, you can crush dried springs of rose geranium, lavender and peppermint." }, { "docid": "D2519413#0", "title": "https://za.pinterest.com/explore/stop-dog-itching/\nStop dog itching", "text": "\"Mange is still a very common problem among dogs these days. Find out the different kinds of mange in dogs and what the symptoms are for each type. See more Stop Dog Itching Natural Remedies Medicine Natural Home Remedies Medical Science Natural Treatments Natural Medicine Medical Medical Technology Forgot Chemicals and Medicines - Try Natural Remedies To Stop Dog Itching See more Herbal Medicine Homeopathic Medicine Natural Medicine Apothecary Home Remedies Natural Remedies Holistic Remedies Homeopathic Remedies Itching Remedies The scent of rosemary essential oil has been found to boost healthy adults' ability to both recall past events and remember to do things, such as send a birthday note or take medication, at the right time. See more Stop Dog Itching Health Tips Pet Health Itchy Dog Brown Labrador Organic Apple Cider Vinegar Dog Stories School Labrador Retrievers Bruin the Labrador Retriever Pictures 404325See more Fur Babies Dog Flea Remedies Flea Remedy For Dogs Natural Flea Remedies Flee Remedies Itching Remedies Natural Allergy Remedies Natural Allergy Relief Herbal Remedies If your dog itches and scratches, you need to do something before the situation gets worse. This homemade itchy dog spray is just one of the natural remedies you will find on our site. First try this easy homemade itchy dog spray from Dogs naturally magaz See more Dog Anti Itch Spray Anti Itch For Dogs Hair Loss In Dogs Loss Of Pet Itchy Dog Seasonal Allergies Dog Losing Hair Mange In Dogs Stop Dog Itching Lucy - Dog suffering with Seasonal allergies, hair loss, itching, scabs and a bad smell. Customers before photo and after 4 weeks of Dermacton cream See more Stop Dog Itching Dog Food Food Network/trisha Fur Babies Doggies Foods Hacks Little Dogs Cute Ideas Can dog food cause itching? Can it prevent all that dog itching? Find out the truth about what you are feeding your dog and see if it is helping or harming your dog. See more Stop Dog Itching Itchy Dog Skin Irritation Sunscreen Pet Health Sun Protection Petnat DERMACTON, steroid-free natural anti-itch cream for all skin irritations and itchy dogs." }, { "docid": "D3117835#0", "title": "http://www.greenderella.com/animals/your-dog-will-love-this-all-natural-tip-against-flees-and-ticks/\nYour Dog Will Love This! All Natural Tip Against Fleas And Ticks", "text": "Your Dog Will Love This! All Natural Tip Against Fleas And Ticks Greenderella 03.08.2011 ♥ Animals, Home & Garden 287 10 Share Facebook Twitter Tumblr Pinterest Summer – the perfect time for our dear animal companions to play outside. My dog Fritzi loves to roll around and jump through the high grass fields and unfortunatelly brings back home a lot of unwelcome friends – mainly ticks and sometimes fleas. For a long time now, we’ve been using “Frontline”, a vet recommended flea and tick protection. But as it happens so often, you don’t realize how bad something is until you inform yourself. And when I did, I found out, that a lot of those vet recommended tick and flea treatments are in fact dangerous for dogs. The active ingredients in Frontline might supposedly produce cancer, organ damage, nervous system damage, reproductive damage and skin problems. It was clear for me that I wanted to find an alternative to this chemical cocktail. Nevertheless, not protecting my dog against fleas and ticks was not an option either, since it is known that they can pass on diseases which might lead to death in some cases. On my research I came across different natural insect repellents like garlic, cedar oil, eucalyptus, and neem oil." }, { "docid": "D2853549#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090120215201AA5WugJ\nMy dog is wheezing what does that mean?", "text": "Pets Dogs My dog is wheezing what does that mean? Follow 6 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Dog wheezing sounds like a person who is having an asthma attack. It is therefore understandable that many dog parents find the wheezing sound coming from their dogs very alarming. A dog's airways are extremely delicate and sensitive. In a healthy dog, the airways expand and contract in such a way that the right amount of oxygen can get to the lungs. However, when there is a problem with the airways causing them to contract too much, oxygen has to squeeze its way through, making a high-pitched wheezing sound. Common Causes of Dog Wheezing Allergies Perhaps the most common cause of dog wheezing is some kind of airborne allergens, such as pollen, dust, cigarette smoke, etc. These allergens can irritate a dog's airways causing the dog to wheeze. Other substances that can also trigger dog wheezing as an allergic reaction include some pesticides, chemicals for household cleaning, and even insect stings and bites. Upper Respiratory Problems When a dog is suffering from some kind of upper respiratory problems that irritate the airways or cause chest congestion, the dog will wheeze too." }, { "docid": "D2663314#0", "title": "http://www.thebugsquad.com/fleas/best-flea-treatment-for-cats/\nWhat Is The Best Flea Treatment For Cats?", "text": "What Is The Best Flea Treatment For Cats? Last updated: January 10, 2018 at 10:21 am By Natasha Anderson Facebook Twitter Google+ Pinterest E-mail Comments Summary: The best flea treatment for cats is definitely a monthly spot on treatment from Front-line, Advantage or Revolution. Natural cat treatments are awesome but remember that some products and even a number of essential oils are highly toxic to cats. I am sure that you don’t want to put your cat’s health at risk! Unfortunately, many people recommend them, I have even seen a number of fairly reputable websites saying that it’s perfectly safe. However, at the end of the day, it’s your job to protect your cats from these dangerous flea removal methods. In addition to all the skin problems that fleas can cause, fleas can use our cats as transportation around our home and lay their eggs in our carpets, couches and other places where they will hatch and potentially create a very unpleasant flea infestation. While treating dog fleas is very different from cat flea treatment, it’s very important to follow a step by step process for getting rid of these pests on your pets. I Think My Cat Has Fleas, Should I Be Worried? Concerns About Cat Flea Treatments According to the latest research on the top flea treatment for cats, it has been proven that if you ignore the problem, your cat runs the risk of developing flea allergy dermatitis if he or she suffers a number of bites from fleas." }, { "docid": "D3333183#0", "title": "https://organicaromas.com/blogs/aromatherapy-and-essential-oils/6-essential-oils-that-kill-bacteria\n6 Essential Oils That Kill Bacteria", "text": "6 Essential Oils That Kill Bacteria Posted on September 15, 2016 by Chad Pegura | 15 comments Social Share: Tweet Pin It It's almost that time of the year again – that dreaded time when it seems like everyone around you is coming down with a cold or the flu, and all you want to do is stay healthy and germ-free through the fall and winter. Believe it or not, essential oils can help, and our aromatherapy diffusers used in junction with these can definitely help do the trick. So what essential oils can help get you through the winter? We're glad you asked!Tea Tree Tea tree is one essential oil which packs a mighty punch, as it's chock full of antiviral, antibacterial, and antiseptic properties – all of which work diligently to stimulate your senses and immune system. Tea tree oil is especially helpful if you find yourself suffering from a stuffy nose or congestion of any kind, and can even be used in a bath or steam treatment to clear your sinuses and kill any icky bacteria that may be lingering around, just waiting to make you even more sick. Burglars Blend Burglars blend essential oil is actually our own extremely effective blend of a variety of essential oils, all with their own bacteria killing trait, including: Antibacterial Antimicrobial Antifungal In addition to these traits, it's also incredibly therapeutic, with antioxidant and astringent properties, and it's great for stimulating your immune system to help fight off any nasty colds that try to ruin your day. Eucalyptus Eucalyptus is one essential oil that you never have to worry about in terms of it not working, because you'll feel your nasal passages open up after the first sniff. It works as both a decongestant and an antiviral oil to fight colds and eliminate congestion, and also reduce inflammation to calm a sore throat. This means you can use it to alleviate the symptoms of: Stubborn coughs Sinus blockage Bronchitis Clear mucous Like tea tree oil, you can use eucalyptus oil in an steam treatment to relieve blocked passages and reduce inflammation, and you can even gargle a few drops with warm water if you're suffering from a sore throat. If you do this, however, it is important that you do not swallow!Cinnamon Cinnamon is used in many different medicines to treat many illnesses and ailments, as it contains properties of the antiviral, antimicrobial, antibacterial, and antifungal variety." }, { "docid": "D3119749#0", "title": "https://homeremediesfor.com/dog-skin-allergies/\nHome Remedies for Dog Skin Allergies", "text": "Home Remedies for Dog Skin Allergies Pets Dogs Dec 16, 2010 14 37345With the shake of the head or scratch behind the ear, humans aren’t the only ones to suffer from allergies. Man’s best friend can also battle symptoms of skin irritation. Whether a bacteria has attacked the skin or something creepy crawly is causing trouble, it’s a good idea to learn different home remedies for dog skin allergies to provide your pooch with immediate comfort. Table of Contents [ hide]Types of Dog Skin Allergies Causes and Symptoms Home Remedies for Dog Skin Allergiesa) Epsom Salts:b) Mineral Oil:c) Baking Soda:d) Garlic:e) Vitamin E:f) Fish Oil:g) Castor Oil:h) Flaxseed Oil:i) Oatmeal Bath:j) Almond and Vitamin E Oil:k) Olive Oil:l) Cool Bath:m) Aspirin, Tea and Rubbing Alcohol: Types of Dog Skin Allergies There are a variety of allergens and different types skin issues that affect dogs, including [1]:• Nutritional dermatitis is associated with a lack of necessary vitamins and nutrients. • Atopic dermatitis is an allergic skin disease where dogs are hypersensitive to substances in their environment, such as pollen, mold, dust, and mites. • Parasitic dermatitis is caused by parasites, such as fleas. • Neurogenic dermatitis is a skin allergy characterized by the urge to lick and chew specific parts of the body. Causes and Symptoms The kinds of symptoms a dog with skin allergies suffers will depend on the source of their condition. For example, staph bacteria are responsible for most bacterial skin infections in dogs. The early stages of the disease include itchy, yellow pustules." }, { "docid": "D888430#0", "title": "https://www.organicfacts.net/health-benefits/oils/health-benefits-of-fish-oil.html\n20 Surprising Fish Oil Benefits & Uses", "text": "Home › Oils › Fish Oil20 Surprising Fish Oil Benefits & Uses71 Comments The health benefits of fish oil include its ability to aid in weight loss and healthy pregnancy. It also promotes fertility and skin care (particularly for psoriasis and acne). It is beneficial in the treatment of various heart diseases, high cholesterol, depression , anxiety, ADHD, weak immune system, cancer , diabetes, inflammation, arthritis, IBD, AIDS, Alzheimer’s disease, eye disorders, macular degeneration, and ulcers. Most of the health benefits of fish oil can be attributed to the presence of omega-3 essential fatty acids like docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) in it. Other useful essential fatty acids in fish oil include alpha-linolenic acid or ALA and gamma-linolenic acid or GLA. The different types of fish which are a good source of oil and are commonly found include mackerel, lake trout, herring, sardines, swordfish, oysters, albacore tuna, bluefin tuna, yellowfin tuna, turbot, pilchards, anchovies, and salmon. The quality of fish oil greatly depends on the type of fish from which the oil is retrieved. Health Benefits of Fish Oil Fish oil has a great impact on our body as it helps in weight loss, skin care, vision improvement and other health issues which are explained in detail below. Boosts Heart Health According to the American Heart Association (AHA), clinical trials have shown that omega-3 is effective in reducing the incidence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Fish oil is a great source of omega-3 and therefore, reduces the risk of heart diseases and heart arrhythmias." }, { "docid": "D732495#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shampoo\nShampoo", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the hair care product. For other uses, see Shampoo (disambiguation). Shampoo lather in hair Bottles of shampoo and lotions manufactured in the early 20th century by the C. L. Hamilton Co. of Washington, D. C. Shampoo ( / ʃ æ m ˈ p uː /) is a hair care product, typically in the form of a viscous liquid, that is used for cleaning hair. Less commonly, shampoo is available in bar form, like a bar of soap. Shampoo is used by applying it to wet hair, massaging the product into the hair, and then rinsing it out. Some users may follow a shampooing with the use of hair conditioner. The goal of using shampoo is to remove the unwanted build-up in the hair without stripping out so much sebum as to make hair unmanageable. Shampoo is generally made by combining a surfactant, most often sodium lauryl sulfate or sodium laureth sulfate, with a co-surfactant, most often cocamidopropyl betaine in water. Specialty shampoos are available for people with dandruff, color-treated hair, gluten or wheat allergies, an interest in using an \"\"all-natural\"\", \"\" organic \"\", \"\" botanical \"\" or \"\"plant-derived\"\" product, and infants and young children (\"\"baby shampoo\"\" is less irritating). There are also shampoos intended for animals that may contain insecticides or other medications to treat skin conditions or parasite infestations such as fleas." }, { "docid": "D2317399#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/allergic-reaction-to-coconut-water\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Allergic Reaction To Coconut Water", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Allergic Reaction To Coconut Water Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Matt Wachsman1 Recent allergic reaction to coconut oil, Took Cetirizine medicine. Right side of stomach dull past 3 days (no pain). Could it be side effect of med Maybe: Without an exam, I can only give general information, but allergic reactions often make people have unusual symptoms for up to a few days. ... Read more Dr. John Chiu2,638 Doctors shared insights Allergies (Definition)Allergies occur when your immune system is triggered by envirionmental factors it should ignore--for example, pollen in the air, or dander on a cat or dog--and creates cells to fight against them. An allergic reaction typically causes itching, congestion, or drainage, and ... Read more Dr. Corey Clay Internal Medicine - Allergy & Immunology3 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Carlos Barrios2 Allergic reaction after overusing coconut oil. As a hand mask. Forearms are swollen. What should I do? My allergist may not be available right now. Sounds serious: Better to be safe than sorry and go to the ER." }, { "docid": "D3171526#0", "title": "http://pets.thenest.com/tell-cat-fleas-dry-skin-11385.html\nHow to Tell If Your Cat Has Fleas or Dry Skin", "text": "\"Cat Health How to Tell If Your Cat Has Fleas or Dry Skinby Elizabeth Burns Skin conditions require a professional diagnosis. The symptoms of flea infestations and skin conditions can sometimes be interrelated, particularly if your pet suffers from a flea allergy, making a home diagnosis confusing. If your pet doesn’t respond to flea treatment, a veterinary examination is necessary to determine the reasons for her itching and discomfort. The Flea Detective Finding fleas on Sheba’s skin or coat gives you the hard evidence you need to give these pesky parasites their marching orders. Black or dark copper colored and roughly the size of a pinhead, fleas crawl along the surface of their victim’s skin. Pay particular attention to your kitty’s tummy and inner thighs, because fleas have an aversion to light and prefer to conceal themselves in these dark nether regions. If you don’t see any fleas, try grooming your kitty with a flea comb held over a white paper towel. Examining your pet’s skin and bedding for flea feces will help clinch the case. Flea dirt, which is composed of digested blood, resembles dark specks of pepper sprinkled along the surface of your cat’s skin. For a more thorough forensic analysis, remove some of these specks and place them on a white paper towel." }, { "docid": "D400604#0", "title": "https://www.leaf.tv/articles/essential-oils-to-kill-ticks/\nEssential Oils to Kill Ticks", "text": "\"Natural alternatives for pest relief are in great demand. Essential oils are a popular choice, and some can repel ticks even if they don't kill ticks. In 2004, Swedish researchers Gardulf, Wohlfart and Gustafson found that the mosquito repellent Citriodiol lessened tick attacks on people by 34 percent. The essential oils most commonly promoted as tick repellents include clove, eucalyptus, lavender, lemon, geranium, palmarosa, pennyroyal, rose and sweet myrrh. Rose geranium oil is a popular choice for tick repellents. Oils as Tick Repellents Many essential oils, such as cinnamon, have antibacterial properties. Rose geranium oil is the most frequently cited essential oil for use as a tick repellent. Natural health sites such as the Care2 Network and Mother Earth News note its effectiveness, but little research has been done to provide clinical evidence. According to Garden Guides, rose geranium's scientific name is Pelargonium graveolens. Its scent is reminiscent of roses, lemon and a hint of apple." }, { "docid": "D460012#0", "title": "http://www.anniesremedy.com/chart_remedy_pet.php\nPets: Home remedies and herbs for Cats and Dogs", "text": "Pets: Home remedies and herbs for Cats and Dogs Alfalfa * Aloe Vera Gel * Anise Seed * Bugleweed * Catnip * Cleavers * Fennel Seed * Lavender * Marsh Mallow Root * Mullein * Oats * Sage * Valerian root * Yucca Root *While we consider them members of the family, cats and dogs are not small, furry versions of humans. Cats and dogs do have health concerns that mirror our own, they get tummy aches and diarrhea, itchy skin and minor infections, as well as anxiety, and other behavior problems. However, they can react very differently to herbs and foods we consume with no problem. Start with a very minimal dose and observe your pet's reactions carefully before giving the full recommended dosage. Herbs that work gently, and are safe to give over an extended time should be your first choices. Whenever possible, check with your vet. Vets are knowledgeable about natural medicines and herbal remedies, more so than many physicians. Bulk Herbs Bitters & Syrups Herbal Extracts Herbal Health Pets Cats and Dogs Remedies Anise Doggie breath toothpaste Arthritic Dog oil massage Treatment Black walnut tincture and leaf Cabbage leaf bandage Calendula Flea bite skin wash Calming Mist for Pets Catnip for Cats Cayenne to stop bleeding Dandelion flower pain relief for cats Dog Ear Wax removal Doggy breath Echinacea for animals Feverfew Flea Rinse for Cats Flea Brush Fur Ball petroleum jelly Garlic for fleas and appetite Garlic Oil for Ear Mites Hawthorn Berry tea and syrup Herbal Eye Wash Herbs for furballs Hyperthyroidism in Dogs and Cats Lobelia and Cayenne Liniment Pennyroyal for fleas Sage Tea Skin wash for Ringworm Scullcap for calming cats Valerian for animals Wormwood dewormer Yarrow for animals Fleas and skin problems in dogs and cats can be due to external things such as insect bites, mites, fungus infections or an allergic reaction toxins in their environment. Animals that are hypersensitive to fleas may have a severe reaction to even a single flea bite, which becomes red, itchy and swollen. Flea bite dermatitis is a common problem affecting both cats and dogs and leads to chronic biting, scratching and rubbing their skin." }, { "docid": "D2771220#0", "title": "http://www.petcarenaturally.com/ask-dr-shawn/allergies-steroids-fish-oil.php\n.", "text": "\"Questions for Dr. Shawn - Allergies, Steroids, Supplements, Fish Oil Back to Ask Dr Shawn page... Question #1 - Steroids Question #2 - Steroids Question #3 - Steroids Question #4 - Fish Oil Question #5 - Fish Oil Question #6 - Raw Areas from Itching and Scratching Question #7 - Excessive Grooming and Scratching\"\"Dear Dr. Shawn: My husband and I have a 3-year-old labrador retriever named Molly. Unfortunately, she has allergies. Her doctor continues to prescribe steroids for her, and we are concerned about the long term side effects to Molly. Are there any natural alternatives we could use? \"\" Answer: Corticosteroids (\"\"steroids\"\") such as prednisone and prednisolone are frequently used when treating allergic dogs and cats. While chronic steroid use has many potential side effects that can harm your pet, using low doses for short periods of time can be done safely without long term harm to Molly. However, whenever possible, natural alternatives would be better choices to help control her itchy skin. Here are some suggestions taken from my book The Allergy Solution for Dogs (Prima, 2000. ) Acupuncture Acupuncture can be used to reducing itching or stimulate the pet's immune system. The number of acupuncture treatments that a pet will require varies, but usually owners are asked to commit to 8 treatments (2-3/wk) to assess if acupuncture will work." }, { "docid": "D2854526#0", "title": "http://www.liveoakacupuncture.com/possible-allergic-essential-oils/\nIs it possible to be allergic to essential oils?", "text": "Yes, it is possible to be allergic to even very pure and high quality essential oils!Anyone who tells you that you cannot be allergic to essential oils or that when skin irritation arises in response to the use of essential oils (for example hives, rashes, itching, etc.) it means that your body is “detoxing” and that you need to continue to use oils is misinformed (please see postscript below about the emotional origin of allergies). Top quality essential oils do not contain synthetic ingredients or other contaminants. This reduces the chances of adverse reactions. But all essential oils are extremely concentrated and are undoubtedly capable of inducing immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reactions in certain people and under certain conditions. In these instances, the offending substance should be withdrawn immediately. Essential oils are safe when used according to common sense cautions. They are, however, not a modality where “more is better”. It should be our goal to avoid inducing a hypersensitivity reaction in the first place because in some cases, once stimulated, hypersensitivity can persist for life, thus depriving the affected person of the benefits of that essential oil. For this reason (among others) diluting essential oils may be the most effective and safe option." } ]
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are cats crepuscular animals
[ { "docid": "D2041164#0", "title": "https://pets.stackexchange.com/questions/5806/diurnal-crepuscular-nocturnal-matutinal-vespertine-what-do-these-mean-and-h\nDiurnal, crepuscular, nocturnal, matutinal, vespertine; what do these mean and how do they impact my pet's life?", "text": "\"_Pets Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for pet owners, caretakers, breeders, veterinarians, and trainers. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top Diurnal, crepuscular, nocturnal, matutinal, vespertine; what do these mean and how do they impact my pet's life?up vote11down votefavorite1A recent answer listed all of these and said the group a pet falls in could impact how they behave: diurnal, crepuscular, nocturnal, matutinal, vespertine. What do all of these mean and how do they impact my pets life and behavior?behavior sleep biologyshare improve this questionedited Apr 13 '17 at 12:59Community ♦1asked Jul 14 '14 at 11:03James Jenkins ♦15.9k 22 67 162add a comment2 Answers active oldest votesup vote12down voteaccepted Diurnal by definition means of or during the day. Animals that are diurnal are active during the day. Though times of activity of an animal are in relevance to the animal, as in it is to its advantage, it can act against it when this animal is a pet. Pets are usually diurnal, which is generally great for them since mostly humans are also diurnal, so their carers will have time for them, at least partially during the day. However, in the wild, diurnal animals have the advantage of, sometimes, direct sun exposure ( for example turtles which use it for vitamin D3 synthesis) , and more importantly, a very good visibility. Animals that mainly rely on vision to hunt for food are usually diurnal. Diurnal prey have the advantage of easily spotting predators from a distance. Diurnal animals predominantly have colored and vivid vision." } ]
[ { "docid": "D879101#0", "title": "http://www.coloringpagesforadult.com/coloring_pages/cats.php\nCOLORING PAGES CATS", "text": "\"COLORING PAGES CATSColor techniques How to print Home page Next category CATS COLORING PAGES The domestic cat (Felis silvestris catus) is a carnivorous mammal of the felidae family (genus Felis). Today there are about 50 different breeds recognized by certification. Territorial and crepuscular, essentially the cat is a predator of small animals, especially rodents. The cat to communicate using various vocalizations (over 16), Purring, the positions of the body and produces pheromones. The cat can be trained to obey simple commands and can learn to manipulate simple mechanisms such as doorknobs. The cat name is derived from the Latin catus, cattus or of uncertain origin, whose root has similarities with the Berber and Nubian kadis kadiska. Other sources make it trace the origin to Germanic languages (old high German chazza, modern high German katze, kater, cimbrico kâth, iro-Scottish Gaelic cat, an ancient Anglo-Saxon, Scandinavian kötr, cat, Swedish katt). The cat's body temperature fluctuates between 38 and 38.5° C; the normal respiratory rate is 10-20 breaths per minute and that 110/140 heart beats per minute. The cat has a radius around his home to at least 5 kilometres. The territory is bordered by emitting pheromones." }, { "docid": "D3238369#0", "title": "https://www.cuteness.com/blog/content/are-cats-nocturnal\nAre Cats Nocturnal?", "text": "\"Home Learn Behavior Are Cats Nocturnal? Are Cats Nocturnal? By Cuteness Team Diurnal, Nocturnal or Crepuscular. Which one of these terms best describes your cat? Diurnal animals are active mostly during the daylight hours. Nocturnal animals are active in the evening hours while Crepuscular critters favor their activities at or around dawn and dusk. Big Cats Small Cats The wild, big cats are mostly nocturnal hunters. Their eyes (much like that of the domesticated cat) are designed for sight in low and high light levels. If your domestic cat displays nocturnal behavior, it's acting like the big cat (lion, tiger, etc.) Usually these cats sleep anywhere from hours a day to more than sixteen a day!" }, { "docid": "D317669#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/105012767/vtne-labexotic-animals-flash-cards/\nVTNE - Lab/Exotic Animals", "text": "\"149 terms Charlotte PMIVTNE - Lab/Exotic Animals Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Tyzzer's Disease Contagious bacterial disease in rats, gerbils, rabbits, and horses Caused by Clostridium piliforme (Bacillus piliformis)Psittacine Relating to, resembling, or characteristic of parrots Belonging to the family Psittacidae, which includes parrots, macaws, and parakeets Passerine Of or relating to birds of the order Passeriformes Includes perching birds and songbirds such as the jays, blackbirds, finches, warblers, and sparrows Recommended psittacine diet 45-50% cereals and grains 45-50% vegetables ~5% fruits ~5% meats / dairy Mineral supplementation Organisms inhabiting the caged bird digestive system Predominantly gram-positive Gram stains of fecal specimens are used to determine the bacterial flora of the digestive tract Cloacal swab Moistened swab is inserted into the cloaca to retrieve cells Done on psittacine species to determine the bacterial flora of the lower gastrointestinal tract Cytologic: inflammatory cells (e.g. heterophils) C&S, detecting Chlamydia psittaci, viral isolation Crop wash Saline is flushed into the crop via a tube Sample is retrieved to examine for protozoans (e.g. Trichomonas) and yeast (Candida albicans), as well as allow for cytologic examination Heterophil Granular leukocyte similar to the human neutrophil but found in animals (reptiles, avian species) Granules have variable sizes and staining characteristics Body temperature of psittacine species 102-104 degrees FRecommended venipuncture site for psittacine species Right jugular vein Can also use the basilic vein and the medial metatarsal vein Recommended site for injections of drugs in birds The large pectoral muscle mass Wing clipping in birds Heavier birds: primary flight feathers Lighter birds: primary and secondary flight feathers Chlamydophila psittaci Avian chlamydiosis Top differential diagnosis for a sick bird that has nonspecific clinical illness (e.g. diarrhea, vomiting, ocular and respiratory signs, malaise) Zoonotic (psittacosis)Colonic wash Fecal sample collection method for reptiles Reasons toenail clipping is generally discouraged for obtaining a blood sample Painful (may cause transient lameness) Low blood yield Unreliable hematologic results from blood obtained from that site Venipuncture in reptiles Varying sites, depending on species Snakes and lizards: caudal / coccygeal vein of tail, cardiac puncture, ventral abdominal vein Turtles: jugular vein Large crocodilians, turtles, and tortoises: occipital sinus, caudal tail vein Small lizards: peribulbar and retrobulbar plexus Ideal atmospheric conditions for captive reptiles Temperature: 75-90 degrees F (convalescing animals should be kept on the warmer end of the scale) Humidity: 50-70%Injections in reptilian species Usually on the cranial half of the body (epaxial muscles, biceps / triceps brachii)Why do you generally avoid injecting medication into the caudal part of the body for avian and reptilian species? Easy assimilation into the renal portal system, with potentially nephrotoxic results Common vitamin deficiency in turtles Vitamin AMetabolic bone disease Reptile disease (most common in lizards and turtles) Caused by low calcium intake, low vitamin D3 intake, or excess phosphorus intake Prevented by appropriate diet and adequate exposure to full-spectrum UV light Preferred venipuncture site for ferrets Cranial vena cava Jugular venipuncture can be done but is difficult due to the ferret's thick skin and subcutaneous fat Estrogen toxicity Potentially fatal condition of female ferrets Ferrets are induced ovulators and will not cycle out of estrus unless bred Can lead to severe anemia and thrombocytopenia due to the toxic effects of estrogen on the bone marrow Indicator that a ferret has been spayed / neutered and descented One or two blue dots on the pinna Common endrocrine disease in ferrets Adrenal hyperplasia Human disease that ferrets are susceptible to Influenza Canine disease that ferrets are susceptible to Canine distemper - ferrets should be vaccinated against it Also, ferrets can get heartworm disease like canines can, so they should also be on heartworm preventative Ferret vaccinations Canine distemper and rabies Diet for ferrets Ferrets are strict carnivores Diet should be custom to ferrets or a high-quality cat food can be used Common preanestetic drug inactivated in rabbits Rabbits have atropinesterase, which inactivates atropin Most common IV injection and venipuncture site for rabbits Marginal ear vein Bacterial dermatitis in rabbits Pasteurella multocida Pseudomonas aeruginosa Staphylococcus aureus Fusobacterium spp. Ear mite in rabbits Psoroptes cuniculi Fur mite in rabbits Cheyletiella parasitovorax Rabbit lice Haemodipsus ventricosus Fungal dermatopathies in rabbits Microsporum gypseum Trichophyton mentagrophytes Snuffles Bacterial disease of rabbits caused by the gram-negative bacteria Pasteurella multocida Zoonotic Causes nasal and ocular discharge Treatment: antibiotics (enrofolaxin) and probiotics Venipuncture in rodents Anterior vena cava under general anesthesia Antibiotic sensitivity in rodents Many species are sensitive to penicillins, making tetracyclines the antibiotic of choice in many situations Mammary glands in guinea pigs Two, although they can nurse a larger litter Parturition issues in guinea pigs Dystocas if bred past 7-8 months (trouble separating the pubic symphysis) or due to excessive fat pad Guinea pigs need supplementation of what vitamin? Vitamin CGestation of guinea pigs 64-68 days Gestation of hamster 16 days Wet tail Diarrhea in hamsters Gestation of gerbil 25 days w/o lactation, 24-48 days w/ lactation Bedding for mice Hardwood shavings or chips Aromatic softwood chips, such as cedar and pine, are to be avoided because of potential liver damage and epithelial damage Gestation of rat 22 days Virus wild prairie dogs carry Hantavirus1. The genus and species name for the rabbit is a. Oryctolagus cuniculus b. Mesocricetus auratus c. Meriones unguiculatus d. Cavia porcellus a. Oryctolagus cuniculus2. The genus and species name for the hamster is a. Oryctolagus cuniculus b. Mesocricetus auratus c. Meriones unguiculatus d. Cavia porcellus b. Mesocricetus auratus3. The genus and species name for the gerbil is a. Oryctolagus cuniculus b. Mesocricetus auratus c. Meriones unguiculatus d. Cavia porcellus c. Meriones unguiculatus4. The genus and species name for the guinea pig is a. Oryctolagus cuniculus b. Mesocricetus auratus c. Meriones unguiculatus d. Cavia porcellus d. Cavia porcellus5. The sex of juvenile guinea pigs is determined by a. Palpation of the pelvic region b. Behavioral traits c. Secondary sex characteristics d. Anogenital distance a. Palpation of the pelvic region6. The term for parturition in the guinea pig is a. Kindling b. Queening c. Farrowing d. Littering c. Farrowing7." }, { "docid": "D1360876#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crepuscular\nCrepuscular animal", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Crepuscular)navigation search For the atmospheric optical effect, see crepuscular rays. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2016) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Look up crepuscular animal in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. An adult firefly ( Photuris lucicrescens) or \"\"lightning bug\"\" – a crepuscular beetle Crepuscular animals are those that are active primarily during twilight (that is, the periods of dawn and dusk ). [ 1] This is distinguished from diurnal and nocturnal behavior, where an animal is active during the hours of daylight or the hours of darkness, respectively. The term is not precise, however, as some crepuscular animals may also be active on a moonlit night or during an overcast day. The term matutinal is used for animals that are active only before sunrise, and vespertine for those active only after sunset. The time of day an animal is active depends on a number of factors." }, { "docid": "D1138825#0", "title": "http://www.softschools.com/facts/animals/legless_lizard_facts/487/\nLegless lizard Facts", "text": "\"Home > Facts > Animal Facts > Legless lizard Facts Legless lizard Facts Legless lizard Facts Legless lizard is a member of the group that includes both lizards without legs and those that posses reduced limbs. There are 80 different species of legless lizards that can be found mostly in North America. Several species live in Europe, Asia and Australia. Legless lizards inhabit various and usually dry habitats such as rocky hillsides, lowland grasslands, woodlands, prairies… They can survive on different altitudes, from the sea level to the altitude of 5100 feet. Legless lizards are mostly threatened by habitat loss. Also, thousands of legless lizards end up killed each year because people confuse them with snakes (they are killed out of fear). Certain species of legless lizards are listed as endangered. Interesting Legless lizard Facts: Size of legless lizard depends on the species. Largest legless lizards can reach 2 to 3 feet in length (including the tail) and 11 to 21 ounces in weight. Males are usually larger." }, { "docid": "D2280947#0", "title": "http://drkaae.com/Vertebtrates/Chapter_6_Skunks_Racoons_Opossum.htm\nChapter 6. Skunks, Raccoons, Opossum", "text": "\"Chapter 6. Skunks, Raccoons, Opossum Striped Skunk- Mephitis mephitis; Western Spotted Skunk- Spilogale gracilis , Eastern spotted skunk- Spilogale putorius Skunks are best known for their ability to secrete a liquid with a strong, foul- smelling odor. General appearance ranges from species to species, from black-and-white to brown or cream colored. Skunks were classified as a subfamily within the family Mustelidae, which includes ferrets,weasels, otters, badgers, and relatives. However, recent genetic evidence suggests that the skunks are not as closely related to the mustelids as previously thought; they are now classified in their own family. Skunk species vary in size from about 15.6 to 37 inches and in weight from about 1.1 pounds (the spotted skunks) to 18 pounds (the hog-nosed skunks ). They have a moderately elongated body with relatively short, well-muscled legs, and long front claws for digging. Although the most common fur color is black and white, some skunks are brown or gray, and a few are cream-colored. All skunks are striped, even from birth. They may have a single thick stripe across back and tail, two thinner stripes, or a series of white spots and broken stripes (in the case of the spotted skunk)." }, { "docid": "D1017606#0", "title": "https://a-z-animals.com/animals/puma/\nPuma", "text": "\"Animals >>Puma Add to Phobia Filter Print Puma Facts Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Family: Felidae Genus: Puma Scientific Name: Felis concolor Common Name: Puma Other Name (s): Cougar, Mountain Lion Group: Mammal Number Of Species: 7Location: North and South America Habitat: mountain forest and jungle Colour: Brown, Red, Yellow, Grey Skin Type: Fur Size (H): 1.1m - 2m (43in - 78.7in)Weight: 67kg - 105kg (148lbs - 231.5lbs)Top Speed: 45kph (30mph)Diet: Carnivore Prey: Rats, Deer, Sheep Predators: Bears, Wolves, Puma Lifestyle: Crepuscular Group Behaviour: Solitary Life Span: 10 - 15 years Age Of Sexual Maturity: 2 - 3 years Gestation Period: 3 months Average Litter Size: 4Name Of Young: Cub Age Of Weaning: 2 months Conservation Status: Least Concern Estimated Population Size: 50,000Biggest Threat: Habitat loss Most Distinctive Feature: Has a solid-coloured coat of fur Fun Fact: Has longer back legs than front legs!Puma Classification and Evolution The Puma is a large, secretive Cat predominantly found in the mountains from southern Canada to the tip of South America. Also commonly known as the Cougar and the Mountain Lion, Pumas are able to reach larger sizes than some 'big' cat individuals but despite their large size they are believed to be more closely related to smaller feline species. Due to their extensive distribution, there are 7 subspecies of Puma all of which share similar characteristics but tend to vary slightly in colour and occasionally size. The Puma is thought to be one of the most adaptable felines on the American continents as they are found in a variety of different habitats and unlike numerous Cat species, the Puma has no markings on its fur leading to its scientific name Felis concolor which means ' cat of one colour'. Puma Anatomy and Appearance Due to the fact that the majority of Pumas are found in more mountainous regions, they have a thick coat of fur which helps to keep them warm in the freezing winters. Depending on the subspecies and location, the Puma's fur varies in colour from brown-yellow to grey-red, with those individuals found in colder regions being more grey and those found in warmer areas having more of a red tinge to their fur. The Puma is an incredibly powerful predator and has muscular hind legs that are slightly longer and stronger than the front, which makes them more agile when leaping. The also have enormous paws which are very large in comparison to their body size. The Puma has large wide-set eyes which not only enable it to see what is ahead of it, but they can also see for some distance around them as well. They have pointed ears and their acute hearing allows them to detect prey even when it is too dark for them to see." }, { "docid": "D1165336#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nocturnal\nNocturnality", "text": "\"This article is about the animal behavior of nocturnality. For other uses, see Nocturnal (disambiguation). \"\" Nocturnal animals\"\" redirects here. For the film directed by Tom Ford, see Nocturnal Animals. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( May 2012) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Look up nocturnal in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Owls are well known for being nocturnal, but some owls are active during the day. Nocturnality is an animal behavior characterized by being active during the night and sleeping during the day." }, { "docid": "D3065621#0", "title": "http://en.mimi.hu/dreams/scratch.html\nScratch", "text": "\"Scratch Scratch Dream Dictionary To scratch others in your dream, denotes that you will be ill-tempered and fault-finding in your dealings with others. [ www.dreams-dictionary.org/Dream-Dictionary/Scratch]To scratch others in your dream, could denote that you may be ill-tempered and fault-finding in your dealings with others. If you are scratch ed, you might be injured by the enmity of some deceitful person. [ www.dream-interpretation.org.uk/...]Scratch: To scratch others in your dream, denotes that you will be ill-temperedand fault-finding in your dealings with others. If you are scratch ed, you will be injured by the enmityof some deceitful person. [ gigglepedia.com/e/dream.asp?id=1&c=s]~ [ ⇑] Head To dream that you ~ [ ⇑] your head, denotes strangers will annoy you by their flattering attentions, which you will feel are only shown to win favor s from you. Screech-owl ... [www.dictionary-of-dreams.com/s.html]~ [ ⇑] Head America n, Unitarianism G. H. Miller Dreaming that you ~ [ ⇑] your head, denotes strangers will annoy you by their flattering attentions, which you will feel are only shown to win favors from you.. [dreamingthedreams.com/meanings/injured%20head]~ [ ⇑] To dream that you are ~ [ ⇑] ing yourself symbolizes a minor irritation or frustration. Perhaps something that started out as minor may have the potential to become worse. Or somebody may have hit a sore spot in you. [ www.dreammoods.com/dreamdictionary/s_all.htm]~ [ ⇑] ing your head - to the emergence of intrac table quest ions of life." }, { "docid": "D3262637#0", "title": "https://www.livescience.com/40459-what-do-cats-see.html\nFeline Vision: How Cats See the World", "text": "\"Live Science Animals Feline Vision: How Cats See the World By Tia Ghose, Staff Writer | October 16, 2013 09:27am ETMOREWhere cat vision really shines is at night; cats have six to eight times more rod cells, which can detect light at low levels, than humans do. Credit: Nickolay Lamm When Fluffy goes crazy for laser pointers, shiny objects and people's ankles, just what is she seeing? Cats' fondness for pouncing on feet and feathery toys may be rooted in their hunting instinct, but it also has a lot to do with their unique vision. And, as it turns out, scientists know a lot about what cats see. Now, a new set of images, by artist Nickolay Lamm, tries to capture the differences between cat vision and human vision. Whereas humans are able to see more vibrant colors during the day, their feline companions have the edge when it comes to peripheral vision and night vision. [ Images: See What a Cat Sees]Night creatures Cats have a wider field of view — about 200 degrees, compared with humans' 180-degree view. Cats also have a greater range of peripheral vision, all the better to spot that mouse (or toy) wriggling in the corner. Cats are crepuscular, meaning they are active at dawn and dusk. That may be why they need such good night vision." }, { "docid": "D3118467#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nocturnal_animal\nNocturnality", "text": "\"This article is about the animal behavior of nocturnality. For other uses, see Nocturnal (disambiguation). \"\" Nocturnal animals\"\" redirects here. For the film directed by Tom Ford, see Nocturnal Animals. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( May 2012) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Look up nocturnal in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Owls are well known for being nocturnal, but some owls are active during the day. Nocturnality is an animal behavior characterized by being active during the night and sleeping during the day." }, { "docid": "D2641424#0", "title": "http://www.odh.ohio.gov/odhprograms/bid/zdp/animals/bats.aspx\n.", "text": "A — Z Index A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZBats Bats are interesting mammals that have intrigued humans for hundreds of years. There are 11 species of bats found throughout Ohio. All of these species are insectivorous (feed on insects) and are nocturnal (active at night) or crepuscular (most active at dusk and dawn). Bats are beneficial because they feed on and help to control many agricultural pests. Depending on the species, some bats such as the hoary bat, the red bat and the silver-haired bat, migrate south in the cold winter months when insects are rare in Ohio. Other bats hibernate during the winter. In Ohio, bats typically hibernate from late October to early April in caves, abandoned mines, cracks in large rock outcroppings or attics and buildings. Bats can carry diseases that can spread to people or animals. Bat-related diseases of concern in Ohio: Histoplasmosis Rabies Histoplasmosis Histoplasmosis is caused by the fungus, Histoplasma capsulatum . Histoplasma can be found in soil throughout the Ohio Valley, but it can also be shed in large numbers in bat droppings." }, { "docid": "D2041168#0", "title": "http://blog.critterconnection.cc/are-hedgehogs-nocturnal-crepuscular-or-diurnal/\nAre Hedgehogs Nocturnal, Crepuscular, or Diurnal?", "text": "Are Hedgehogs Nocturnal, Crepuscular, or Diurnal? Jun 6, 2013 by Millermeade Farms Nocturnal vs. Crepuscular vs. Diurnal Animals can generally be described as nocturnal, crepuscular, or diurnal, based on the time of day they are awake. These terms can basically be defined as follows: Nocturnal—Animals that are awake primarily at night Crepuscular—Animals that are awake during late evening and early morning Diurnal—Animals that are awake during the day Some hedgehogs may exhibit crepuscular activity, meaning they are active in early morning and early evening, but hedgehogs are considered to be primarily nocturnal. No matter how the hedgehog is technically defined or described, each is going to have its own schedule of activities or routine. Built for the Dark Many hedgehog experts and enthusiasts agree that hedgehog senses are adapted to work best at night. Whether naturally active at night only or at dawn and dusk, the point is that hedgehogs are active when the levels of light are very low or even pitch black. Hedgehog activity typically is not determined by the hour of the day, but rather by the level of light. Hedgehogs have very poor eyesight so their other senses are sharper to compensate for this weakness. Generally speaking, the world is much more calm and quiet during the night. Hedgehogs are naturally timid and afraid of new things, such as strange smells or sounds." }, { "docid": "D1357057#0", "title": "https://animalcorner.co.uk/animals/weasel/\nWeasel", "text": "Weasel ADVERTISEMENTImage Source The Weasel (Mustela nivalis) is the smallest member of the Mustelid family and Britains smallest carnivore. Common weasels are found in central and western Europe and the Mediterranean region (but not the Mediterranean islands). Weasels also inhabit North Africa, Asia and North America, and were introduced to New Zealand. Weasels are widespread and common throughout England, Scotland and Wales but absent from Ireland, the Isle of Man and most smaller islands. Like the stoat, it is still persecuted by gamekeepers. Weasels look very similar to Stoats, the only noticeable difference being, that unlike stoats, weasels do not have a black tip to the tail. Both weasels and stoats have a very similar diet and enjoy similar habitats and ranges around Britain, yet they tend to stay out of each others way if possible. Male and Female stoats and weasels are referred to as a dog and a bitch respectively. The young are called kittens or kits. Collective nouns for a group of weasels include boogle, gang, pack and confusion." }, { "docid": "D1968062#0", "title": "http://www.livescience.com/27267-pumas.html\nPumas, Panthers & Cougars: Facts About America's Big Cats", "text": "\"Live Science Animals Reference: Pumas, Panthers & Cougars: Facts About America's Big Cats By Alina Bradford, Live Science Contributor | July 29, 2014 07:41pm ETMOREPortrait of an adult male puma, with a GPS collar. Credit: Mark Elbroch The puma is the big cat of the Americas. At one time, it ranged from the Yukon in Canada to the Strait of Magellan at the tip of South America. Because these cats were found in so many places, local tribes or explorers had their own name for the large felines, including cougar, mountain lion, Florida panther and catamount. In fact, there are more than 80 names for the puma, more names than any other animal, according to the book \"\" Cougar: The American Lion ,\"\" by Kevin Hansen. It is important to note, though, that pumas are not bobcats, lynxes, jaguars, cheetahs or leopards. Typically, pumas can be identified by a tan or slightly yellow coat, round face, long tail and erect ears. Adult males grow to 6 to 8 feet (1.8 to 2.4 meters) long and females average 5 to 7 feet (1.5 to 2.1 meters). Males typically weigh 110 to 180 lbs. ( 50 to 82 kilograms) and the female 80 to 130 lbs. (" }, { "docid": "D2440433#0", "title": "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UGnEgAVAVIk\nLion sounds", "text": "Lion sounds Alex Triceratops123Subscribe 41KAdd to Share More400,694 views68990Published on Sep 15, 2012The sounds of the king of the African savanna and the ruler of Africa - the lion! The lion (Panthera leo) is one of the four big cats in the genus Panthera and a member of the family Felidae. With some males exceeding 250 kg (550 lb) in weight, it is the second-largest living cat after the tiger. Wild lions currently exist in sub-Saharan Africa and in Asia, with an endangered remnant population in Gir Forest National Park in India, having disappeared from North Africa and Southwest Asia in historic times. Until the late Pleistocene, about 10,000 years ago, the lion was the most widespread large land mammal after humans. They were found in most of Africa, across Eurasia from western Europe to India, and in the Americas from the Yukon to Peru. The lion is a vulnerable species, having seen a major population decline of 30--50% over the past two decades [date missing] in its African range. Lion populations are untenable outside designated reserves and national parks. Although the cause of the decline is not fully understood, habitat loss and conflicts with humans are currently the greatest causes of concern. Within Africa, the West African lion population is particularly endangered." }, { "docid": "D2434431#0", "title": "http://www.chicagotribune.com/suburbs/lake-county-news-sun/community/chi-ugc-article-is-my-cat-sleeping-too-much-3-2014-01-10-story.html\nIs my cat sleeping too much?", "text": "When your cat takes catnaps, it may appear that he's asleep when he is actually quite alert - like sleeping with one eye open. ( Posted By Dr. Rebecca Schmidt and Dr. Michelle Miller, Community Contributor)Posted By Dr. Rebecca Schmidt and Dr. Michelle Miller, Community Contributor Privacy Policy If you think your cat is sleeping a lot, you’re not off base. Cats tend to sleep in some form or another for anywhere from 16 to 20 hours a day. A lot depends on your cat’s age and health. But, how can you tell if your cat is sleeping too much? The best way to determine this is to learn a little more about a cat’s sleep and rest patterns in conjunction with your own cat’s behavior. Then, watching your cat’s catnaps, deep sleeping patterns and night sleep will help you get a better handle on if your cat’s sleeping patterns may be off, indicating there is something wrong. Catnaps Cats take a lot of catnaps during the course of the day. The key thing to remember is that when they are taking their little catnaps, they are resting but not really asleep with their minds on standby mode. That means that it may appear that your cat is asleep, but if something triggers your cat – prey, food or danger of any sort – your cat could be awake and ready to move within seconds." }, { "docid": "D3238370#0", "title": "http://www.thedailycat.com/blissful/bonding/how_to_live_with_your_crepuscular_cat/index.html\nHow to Live With Your Crepuscular Cat", "text": "Blissful Cat | Bonding How to Live With Your Crepuscular Cat By Kim Boatman Dawn breaks as you burrow under the covers and feel the familiar tap-tap-tap of a paw on your cheek. You could use a couple of more hours of sleep, but your cat wants your undivided attention without delay. Fast-forward to later in the day when you return home from work, school or other late-afternoon activities with just enough energy left to operate the TV remote. And yet, there’s your furry friend again, ready to play. If it seems like you and your cat are never quite on the same schedule, it’s for good reason. Cats might sleep twice as much as we do, but their activity patterns don’t coincide with ours often. While we humans are diurnal, or active during the daytime, cats are crepuscular -- a fancy way of saying they’re raring to go at both dawn and dusk. You can, however, take steps to make life easier for both of you. “ Luckily, cats are pretty accommodating,” says Pam Johnson-Bennett, a Nashville, Tenn., cat behavior expert and author. “ They willingly adjust to our schedule more than we adjust to theirs." }, { "docid": "D2885617#0", "title": "http://www.hammysworld.com/index.php?p=hamsters_why\nSyrian Golden Hamster.", "text": "\"Home About us Site Map Syrian Golden Hamster. The Golden Hamster Teddy Bear Hamster Black Bear Hamster Panda Bear Hamster A Campbell's Dwarf The Syrian hamster is the hamster that most people associate with the word ‘Hamster’ and may sometimes may be referred to as the ‘Golden hamster’ as the Gold color was the Syrian hamsters' original colour in the wild and that color is still kept even today. So many colour’s and variations have now been bred the word ‘Golden’ is very rarely used. The long haired variety of the Syrian hamster may sometimes be referred to as the \"\" Teddy Bear \"\" hamster. Other names are \"\" Panda Bear \"\" \"\"Black Bear\"\" and many more nicknames such as these, depending on their coat and coloration. Some pet stores have taken to calling them by these incorrect names, theses hamsters are all one and the same species Mesocricetus Auratus. The Syrian hamster are easy to tame, and can be very friendly and sociable. There are also four other species that are popular as pets, theses are often called Dwarf hamsters though are smaller in size. The needs of all hamsters are basically the same but housing and feeding needs may differ slightly. It was thought that the Syrian hamster had been extinct in its natural environment Syria since the 1980s That is, until a population was found in Kilis on the Turkish Syrian border in the year 2000." }, { "docid": "D625790#0", "title": "https://www.wildlifedepartment.com/wildlifemgmt/species/bobcat.htm\nBobcat", "text": "Bobcat Everyone has probably either had a housecat, or at least known someone who does. When people think of the wild relatives of the neighborhood today, many probably think of cheetahs, lions, tigers and other big cats in Africa. But we have our own wild feline right here in Oklahoma – the bobcat. Lynx rufus is a small cat with slight ear tufts. Its back, sides and upper tail is pale to reddish brown with black spots, while the lower part of its body is white with dark spots. Bobcats have a range that stretches from southern Canada to northern Mexico, and are found throughout the continental United States except in the upper Midwest and parts of New England. Bobcats frequent habitat types ranging from coniferous and mixed forests to desert scrublands to Cypress swamps. Just like their larger African cousins, bobcats mark their territory with urine. A male’s home range is generally two to three times larger than that of the female’s, and it includes the ranges of several females while partially overlapping the ranges of other males. Females are much more exclusive about their territory, and their ranges do not overlap." } ]
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are cats originally desert animals
[ { "docid": "D2735925#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_cat\nArabian Mau", "text": "\"Arabian Mau Red Tabby Arabian Mau Origin Arabian peninsula (particularly Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates)Breed standards WCF standard Domestic cat ( Felis catus)The Arabian Mau is a formal breed of domestic cat, originated from the desert cat, a short-haired landrace native to the desert of the Arabian Peninsula. It lives there in the streets and has adapted very well to the extreme climate. The Arabian Mau is recognized as a formal breed by few fancier and breeder organization and cat registry, World Cat Federation (WCF) and Emirates Feline Federation (EFF). Based on one landrace, the Arabian Mau is a natural breed. It is medium in size, with a body structure that is rather large and firm, not particularly slender, and with well developed musculature. The legs are comparatively long, with oval paws. The head appears round, but is slightly longer than broad. The nose is slightly concave curved when viewed in profile. The whisker pads are clearly pronounced, with a slight pinch. The chin is very firm." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1644393#0", "title": "http://www.nhc.ed.ac.uk/index.php?page=493.172.294\n.", "text": "Previous Up Home Next VERTEBRATE ANIMALS Carnivores Felidae ORDER CARNIVORA FAMILY FELIDAE CAT FAMILYGeneral features and members of the family The cat family is one of four families of terrestrial cat-like mammals descended from the Viverraines (civet/genet like mammals). These four families are linked by the presence of an ossified segment in the auditory bulla of the inner ear; a feature not found in dog-like carnivorans. The separation between these two branches of terrestrial carnivores has been confirmed by a variety of other morphological and DNA-based characters. The Family Felidae comprises: Seven species of 'Big cats' in 3 genera: The genus Panthera: lions ( P. leo ), tigers ( P. tigris ), leopards ( P. pardus ), jaguars ( P. onca ), snow leopards ( P. uncia ). The genus Neofelis: clouded leopards ( N. nebulosa)The genus Acinonyx: cheetahs ( A. jubatus ). Thirty species of 'Small cats' in the genus Felis. While a large cat such as a tiger may be 2 - 3 metres long and weigh 384 kg; a small cat such as the black-footed cat may be only 40 cm long and weigh 1 - 2 kg. Traditionally members of the genus Felis are distinguished from the big cats belonging to the Pantherine lineage because they cannot roar. Molecular genetic data indicates that the small cats represent at least seven evolutionary lineages descended from a common ancestry. A cheetah lying in the grass at Edinburgh zoo shows the typical appearance of members of the cat family: blunt flattened features, large eyes and large rounded ears." }, { "docid": "D859273#0", "title": "https://africa-facts.org/kalahari-desert/\nKalahari Fun Facts", "text": "Attractions Kalahari Fun Facts Prev Article Next Article Stretching around 360,000 square miles across Botswana, Namibia and South Africa, the Kalahari Desert is not a desert in the strictest sense of the word. It receives too much rainfall – between 5 and 10 inches annually. Only its vast expanses of sand, through which precipitation filters rapidly, leaving nothing on the surface, have made the Kalahari into the “thirstland” that early European settlers described. The desert is part of the 970,000-square-mile Kalahari Basin, which includes the Okavango River Delta and other wetter areas. The basin encompasses virtually all of Botswana and more than half of Namibia. The video game Mario Kart 64 includes a track called ‘Kalimari Desert’, a reference to the Kalahari Desert which is in Southern Africa. The Kalahari Desert covers about 350, 000 square miles from the southern part of the African continent. It includes some parts of South Africa, Namibia and big part of Botswana. The Kalahari’s desert name comes from the local word ‘waterless place’. However, for the reason that the Kalahari’s sand retains water greater than some other deserts, there’s a variety of plant life in this desert." }, { "docid": "D195460#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meerkat\nMeerkat", "text": "\"This article is about the mammal. For other uses, see Meerkat (disambiguation). \"\" Meerkats\"\" redirects here. For the 2008 British film, see The Meerkats. \"\" Suricata\"\" redirects here. For the intrusion detection system, see Suricata (software). Meerkat Temporal range: Pliocene. – Recent PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N [1]A mob of meerkats at the Tswalu Kalahari Reserve in South Africa. Conservation status Least Concern ( IUCN 3.1) [2]Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Family: Herpestidae Genus: Suricata Desmarest, 1804Species: S. suricatta Binomial name Suricata suricatta ( Schreber, 1776)Meerkat range The meerkat or suricate ( Suricata suricatta) is a small carnivoran belonging to the mongoose family (Herpestidae). It is the only member of the genus Suricata. [" }, { "docid": "D255258#0", "title": "https://wildcatconservation.org/wild-cats/africa/caracal/\nCaracal", "text": "HB Length:61-105 cm (24-41″)Tail Length:19-34 cm (7.4-13″)Height:40-50 cm (16-20″)Weight:6-20 kg (13-44 lbs)Pop. Trend: Unknown Although they are called ‘desert lynx’, Caracals Caracal caracal have longer legs, a more slender body, and the tail is considerably longer than true lynx. They also lack the ruff of hairs around the face which are so predominant in the northern cats. Melanistic Caracals have been reported, though only rarely. The word Caracal means ‘black ears’ in Turkish. Large, tapering ears with five cm erect tufts of black hair, used for communication, are the most unique feature of this cat. Black-backed ears, dark spots on both sides of the muzzle, black spots above the eyes and a black stripe from the eye to the nose break up an otherwise uniform tawny-brown to brick-red colouring. Eyes are large and yellow brown. The short, dense coat is slightly longer and whiter on the underside. Females are smaller than the males." }, { "docid": "D2873493#0", "title": "http://www.livescience.com/7299-house-cats-wild-ancestor.html\nHouse Cats' Wild Ancestor Found", "text": "Live Science Animals House Cats' Wild Ancestor Found By Jeanna Bryner, Live Science Managing Editor | June 28, 2007 10:04am ETMOREScottish wildcats. Credit: Ewan Macdonald Domestic cats have been traced back to a single wild ancestor whose relatives still live in the remote deserts of the Middle East today. The transformation of a vicious predator into a docile tabby took place some 10,000 years ago, a new genetic analysis suggests. That is the same time humans adopted an agricultural lifestyle in the Fertile Crescent. So the first of the friendly cats likely acted as a mouse hunter for grain-storage areas. “We think that was the beginning of one of the most interesting natural history experiments ever done,” said Stephen O’Brien, a geneticist at the National Cancer Institute in Maryland, “which is the changing of a wild, ferocious predator into a friendly mouser that decided to hang its wagon on humankind. ”Until now, scientists knew close to nil about the genetic relationships between different types of cats, including wild versus domestic varieties. Well-kempt housecats can and often do breed with wild species, which has made it tricky for scientists to distinguish between a hybrid wild-domestic feline and a purely wild or house variety. Kitty genes The key difference between the two is behavior. Domestic cats can live in groups and are generally not afraid of people." }, { "docid": "D1521830#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynx_(cat)\nLynx", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Lynx (cat))navigation search This article is about the species of wild cat. For other uses, see Lynx (disambiguation). Lynx [1]Eurasian lynx ( Lynx lynx)Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Suborder: Feliformia Family: Felidae Subfamily: Felinae Genus: Lynx Kerr, 1792Type species Lynx lynx Linnaeus, 1758Species Lynx canadensis Lynx lynx Lynx pardinus Lynx rufus Lynx issiodorensis †Lynx ranges: red = Iberian, purple = Canadian, green = Bobcat, orange = Eurasian A lynx ( / l ɪ ŋ k s /; [2] plural lynx or lynxes [3]) is any of the four species within the Lynxgenus of medium-sized wild cats, which includes the bobcat. The name \"\"lynx\"\" originated in Middle English via Latin from the Greek word λύγξ, [2] derived from the Indo-European root leuk- (\"\"light, brightness\"\") [4] in reference to the luminescence of its reflective eyes. [ 4]The genus Lynx includes neither the caracal nor the jungle cat, sometimes called the desert lynx and the jungle lynx respectively. Contents [ hide ]1 Appearance2 Species2.1 Eurasian lynx2.2 Canada lynx2.3 Iberian lynx2.3.1 Conservation efforts2.4 Bobcat3 Behavior and diet4 Distribution and habitat4.1 Europe and Asia4.2 North America5 National animal6 See also7 References8 External links Appearance Lynx have a short tail, characteristic tufts of black hair on the tips of their ears, large, padded paws for walking on snow and long whiskers on the face. Under their neck, they have a ruff which has black bars resembling a bow tie although this is often not visible. Body colour varies from medium brown to goldish to beige-white, and is occasionally marked with dark brown spots, especially on the limbs. All species of lynx have white fur on their chests, bellies and on the insides of their legs, fur which is an extension of the chest and belly fur. The lynx's colouring, fur length and paw size vary according to the climate in their range." }, { "docid": "D489599#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fennec_Foxes\nFennec fox", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Fennec Foxes)navigation search Fennec Fox Fennec fox at Virginia Zoological Park, Norfolk, Virginia Conservation status Least Concern ( IUCN 3.1) [1]Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Family: Canidae Genus: Vulpes Species: V. zerda Binomial name Vulpes zerda ( Zimmermann, 1780)Fennec range The fennec fox or fennec ( Vulpes zerda) is a small nocturnal fox found in the Sahara of North Africa, the Sinai Peninsula and the Arabian desert. Its most distinctive feature is its unusually large ears, which also serve to dissipate heat. Its name comes from the Berber word ( fanak ), which means fox, and the species name zerda comes from the Greek word xeros which means dry, referring to the fox's habitat. [ 2] The fennec is the smallest species of canid. Its coat, ears, and kidney functions have adapted to high-temperature, low-water, desert environments. Also, its hearing is sensitive enough to hear prey moving underground. It mainly eats insects, small mammals, and birds. The fennec has a life span of up to 14 years in captivity. Its main predators are the African varieties of eagle owl. Families of fennecs dig out dens in the sand for habitation and protection, which can be as large as 120 m 2 (1,292 sq ft) and adjoin the dens of other families." }, { "docid": "D1421536#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_colors_of_Abyssinian_cats\nWhat are the colors of Abyssinian cats?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Mammals Land Mammals Cats (Felines) Domestic Cat Breeds What are the colors of Abyssinian cats? Flag What are the colors of Abyssinian cats? Edit Answer by Lime Aid Confidence votes 52.0KAbyssinian cats are usually brown, with golden bellies. But there is another kind of Abyssinian, called a red Abyssinian. Red Abyssinians are a rusty, reddish-gold color all over, although the fur is a little bit darker, and a little more brown-looking, on their backs and the top of their heads. I tried to add links to some pictures, but for some reason, they didn't work. To find pictures of Abyssinian cats, Google \"\"abyssinian cats pictures\"\" and \"\"red abyssinian cats pictures. \"\" 6 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No What is the disposition of an Abyssinian cat? We had have many breeds of cats over the years but the last one was a blue Abyssinian for over thirteen years." }, { "docid": "D879101#0", "title": "http://www.coloringpagesforadult.com/coloring_pages/cats.php\nCOLORING PAGES CATS", "text": "\"COLORING PAGES CATSColor techniques How to print Home page Next category CATS COLORING PAGES The domestic cat (Felis silvestris catus) is a carnivorous mammal of the felidae family (genus Felis). Today there are about 50 different breeds recognized by certification. Territorial and crepuscular, essentially the cat is a predator of small animals, especially rodents. The cat to communicate using various vocalizations (over 16), Purring, the positions of the body and produces pheromones. The cat can be trained to obey simple commands and can learn to manipulate simple mechanisms such as doorknobs. The cat name is derived from the Latin catus, cattus or of uncertain origin, whose root has similarities with the Berber and Nubian kadis kadiska. Other sources make it trace the origin to Germanic languages (old high German chazza, modern high German katze, kater, cimbrico kâth, iro-Scottish Gaelic cat, an ancient Anglo-Saxon, Scandinavian kötr, cat, Swedish katt). The cat's body temperature fluctuates between 38 and 38.5° C; the normal respiratory rate is 10-20 breaths per minute and that 110/140 heart beats per minute. The cat has a radius around his home to at least 5 kilometres. The territory is bordered by emitting pheromones." }, { "docid": "D59575#0", "title": "https://bigcatrescue.org/cheetah-facts/\nCheetah Facts", "text": "The Cheetah00:00 00:00Kingdom: Animal Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivore Family: Felidae Subfamily: Acinonychinae Genus: Acinonyx species: Jubatus The word “Cheetah” is derived from the Hindi word “Chita” meaning “spotted one”. The Cheetah is the fastest land animal reaching speeds of 45 – 70 mph. Cheetahs have also been known to swim, although they do not like to. The Cheetah is not one of the Great Cats, because it does not have a floating Hyoid bone in its neck it can not roar, therefore it is a Lesser Cat. Cheetahs have been considered through out history to be a sleek and beautiful cat. Cheetahs have been in captivity for over 5,000 years and were first tamed by the Sumarians. By far the Cheetah has been considered the easiest of the exotic cats to tame. The Cheetahs were used as hunting partners for sport in Asia prior to Assyrian Dynasty in Libya, during the reign of the Kings. Their keen eyesight played a major role, which aided in the hunt. Cheetahs have also been pets to many people dating back to such historical figures as Gengis Khan and Akbar the Great of India and Mogul Emperor." }, { "docid": "D1515217#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seussical\nSeussical", "text": "\"Seussical From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Seussical Music Stephen Flaherty Lyrics Lynn Ahrens Book Lynn Ahrens Stephen Flaherty Basis The works of Dr. Seuss Productions 2000 Boston tryout 2000 Broadway 2002 1st US Tour 2003 2nd US Tour 2007 Off-Broadway 2012 West End Seussical is a musical by Lynn Ahrens and Stephen Flaherty based on the works of Dr. Seuss that debuted on Broadway in 2000. The play is an amalgamation of many of Seuss's most famous children's stories, with most of its plot being based on Horton Hears a Who!. After a Broadway run, the production spawned two US national tours and a UK tour, and has become a frequent production for schools and regional theatres. Contents [ hide ]1 Plot2 Characters3 Musical numbers4 Productions4.1 Pre-Broadway4.2 Broadway4.3 US tours4.4 Off-Broadway4.5 West End (London)5 One-act versions6 Contributing Dr. Seuss books7 Awards and honors7.1 Original Broadway production7.2 Original Off-Broadway production8 References9 External links Plot [ edit]This synopsis describes the tour version of the show, currently being licensed as 'Seussical the Musical' by Music Theatre International. Act IThe show opens on a bare stage, save for an odd red-and-white-striped hat in the center. A small boy wanders into view and notices the hat, wondering who it might belong to. He finally imagines the Cat in the Hat, who appears to the Boy and tells him he has been brought to life by the Boy's \"\" Thinks \"\". The Cat creates the \"\"Seussian\"\" world and characters around himself and the Boy (\"\"Oh, the Thinks You Can Think!\"\"). To begin the story, the Cat encourages the Boy to Think up the Jungle of Nool, where Horton the Elephant is bathing. Horton hears a strange noise coming from a nearby speck of dust, and reasons that there must be someone on it, calling out for help. He carefully places the speck on a soft clover and decides to guard it (\"\"Horton Hears a Who\"\"), but is mocked mercilessly by the Sour Kangaroo and the other animals of the jungle, who do not believe him." }, { "docid": "D3112499#0", "title": "http://bigcatrescue.org/domestic-cat-facts/\nDomestic Cat Facts", "text": "Domestic Cats Common Name: Domestic Cat, House Cat Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata (Vertebrata)Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Family: Felidae Genus: Felis Species: catus Misc. : One of the most popular pets of all times, there is currently more than 100 million animals in existence worldwide. Humans spend more than $1.5 billion dollars per year feeding their feline companions, and more than $200 million per year on cat litter!There are more than 30 different breeds of domestic cat and it is believed that all originated from the African Wildcat. Domestication is thought to have occurred more than 4000 years ago in Egypt, and originally occurred for religious purposes. The expression that most aptly describes the difference between the canine companion versus the feline companion is “My dog thinks he’s human, my cat thinks he’s god”. S ize and Appearance: Almost impossible to describe, the domestic cat comes in a wide variety of colors and coat lengths. There are longhaired breeds like the Persian, and cats with virtually no hair like the Mexican Hairless. There are even cats with almost no tail at all like the Manx cat, or very short legs like the Munchkin. They can be as varied in size, ranging from 5 pounds all the way up to more than 20. Habitat: Everywhere, mostly associated with human dwellings." }, { "docid": "D2735926#0", "title": "http://www.desertmuseum.org/books/nhsd_cats.php\nCats", "text": "Cats Probably no other animal evokes the majesty and awe of wild North America as much as does the mountain lion. It is a massively powerful animal, yet lithe, graceful, beautiful, and mysterious. The lion is shy and elusive, yet we know there are healthy populations of these desert phantoms because we find their tracks, scats and the remains of kills they�ve made. Most people will never see a mountain lion in the wild, however, because it is a master of camouflage, slipping behind a bush or rock or scrap of shadow and disappearing. Mountain lion Lions are superbly adapted predators, an essential part of the Sonoran Desert ecosystem. They are designed to efficiently kill animals larger than themselves. Lions are built with long hind legs and powerful hindquarters, which give them excellent jumping ability and thrust for great bursts of speed. They have been known to leap 23 feet in a single bound! Huge front paws with sharp claws help to grab the prey, while powerful jaws deliver the killing bite. Lions help maintain the health of deer populations by culling out the weak, sick, old, or injured." }, { "docid": "D3321514#0", "title": "https://biomea.wikispaces.com/Desert\nDesert", "text": "\"Desert Edit 12 34 …0 Tags No tags Notify RSSBacklinks Source Print Export (PDF)Desert by Lauren Tierney and Keren Duff. ( Click To See Work Citied)Introduction When you hear the word \"\"desert\"\" you think of a hot place with very little plants or animals, and nothing for miles around. All deserts are very dry and receive less then 25 centimeters of rain per year. Some deserts are hot-the hottest place on earth is a desert (the Sahara desert- up to 189 degrees Fahrenheit), and others are cold. Also, some people live in deserts and deserts are filled with plant and animal life. Deserts are very vast and cover about 30 percent of the Earth's surface, making them very important in the world. Climate (Click To See Work Citied)Deserts are typically hot and dry places because they are located near the Tropic Of Cancer, the Tropic Of Capricorn, and the equator. However, during the night the temperature can reach below freezing in the months of December to February. However, in the Sahara desert during the summer at night the average temperatures fall between 83 to 73 degrees Fahrenheit. In July the Sahara desert reaches the boiling temperature of 113 to 122 degrees." }, { "docid": "D1770288#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalahari\nKalahari Desert", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Kalahari)navigation search This article's lead section does not adequately summarize key points of its contents. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. Please discuss this issue on the article's talk page. ( May 2017)Kalahari Desert A satellite image of the Kalahari by NASA World Wind Countries Botswana, Namibia,South Africa River Orange River Highest point Brandberg Mountain 2,573 m (8,442 ft)- coordinates 21°07′S 14°33′ELength 4,000 km (2,485 mi), E/WArea 930,000 km 2 (359,075 sq mi)Biome Semi-arid desert The Kalahari Desert (shown in maroon) & Kalahari Basin (orange)Kalahari in Namibia Bird's eye view of the Kalahari in Namibia : the darker dots are camel thorns Kalahari Clay Pan near Onderombapa (2017) 23°15′07″S 019°39′13″EThe Kalahari Desert is a large semi-arid sandy savanna in Southern Africa extending for 900,000 square kilometres (350,000 sq mi), covering much of Botswana, parts of Namibia and regions of South Africa. Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 Geography3 Climate4 Vegetation and flora5 Fauna6 Threats and preservation7 Population8 Kalahari, San and diamonds9 Settlements within the Kalahari10 In popular culture11 See also12 References13 Further reading14 External links Etymology [ edit]Kalahari is derived from the Tswana word Kgala, meaning \"\"the great thirst\"\", or Kgalagadi, meaning \"\"a waterless place\"\"; [1] the Kalahari has vast areas covered by red sand without any permanent surface water. Geography [ edit]Drainage of the desert is by dry valleys, seasonally inundated pans and the large salt pans of the Makgadikgadi Pan in Botswana and Etosha Pan in Namibia. The only permanent river, the Okavango, flows into a delta in the northwest, forming marshes that are rich in wildlife. Ancient dry riverbeds—called omuramba —traverse the central northern reaches of the Kalahari and provide standing pools of water during the rainy season. A semi-desert, with huge tracts of excellent grazing after good rains, the Kalahari supports more animals and plants than a true desert, such as the Namib Desert to the west. There are small amounts of rainfall and the summer temperature is very high." }, { "docid": "D2735924#0", "title": "http://www.in-the-desert.com/cat.html\nIn The Desert", "text": "\"In The Desert Back to Animals Content including photographs are Copyright © 2011 - Present - Don & Linda Gilmore Contact us via E-mail Cat Cougar Back to Animals Events Weather Writer's Cafe City Profiles Life in the Desert Local Happenings Home Animals Desert Map Photography What's New? Home Animals Desert Map Photography What's New? Events Weather Writer's Cafe City Profiles Life in the Desert Local Happenings Bobcat These cats are native to the Americas and also live in the desert. This large solitary cat has the greatest range of any large wild mammal in the Western Hemisphere, extending from the Yukon in Canada to the Southern Andes of South America. They are related to smaller felines. Depending on their size and age they prey on cattle, horses, bighorn sheep, deer, and domestic sheep as well as eating insects and rodents. They are reclusive and usually avoid people. The largest cat species in the Western Hemisphere is the Jaguar with the Cougar being second largest.- Cougar - Catamount - Mountain Lion- Mountain Cat - Puma - Panther - Painter This cat holds the record for the most different names of any animal -- over 40 in English alone. Here are just a few --Cougar, Jaguarundi, Bobcat Family - \"\"Felidae\"\"Due to excessive hunting this large cat is non-existent in the Eastern United States, however an isolated population of them lives in Florida. They exist in small groups and very territorial." }, { "docid": "D470162#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/krkennett/animal-life-lagomorpha-leporidae-family-hares-and-/\nAnimal Life - Lagomorpha - Leporidae family (hares and rabbits) and the Ochotonidae family (pikas).", "text": "\"Too Cute Adorable Animals Cute Animals Kissing Baby Animals Super Cute Adorable Babies Pretty Animals Animals Beautiful Kissing Pics Cute Baby Horses Bunny whispers, cuddles, and kisses. So cute! Baby rabbits sharing a secret. [ I can also see me and my friend isabelle just like this if we were bunnies]See more Bunny Bunny Cute Bunny Bunny Rabbits Lop Eared Bunny Fluffy Bunny Mini Lop Bunnies Mini Lop Rabbit Easter Bunny Holland Lop Bunnies Begging is a bunnies special way of getting food.like a dog bunnies beg to get there on food. And our weakness is cuteness so there is no way out of giving bunnies there food when they beg!See moreby r2-detoo Dwarf Rabbit Pet Rabbit House Rabbit Dwarf Bunnies Bunny Rabbits Face Baby Animals Adorable Animals Sweet Baby Netherland Dwarf Bunnie, I. Need this precious baby in my life right now. See more Cute Baby Bunnies Cutest Bunnies Bunny Bunny Bunny Rabbits Mini Lop Bunnies Bunny Paws Big Bunny Bunny Hutch Mini Lop Rabbit Female baby mini lop rabbit, 'Tango' -- wish I could have a pet rabbit like her See moreby Linzse Sweetest Thing Fluffy Bunny Cute Bunny White Bunnies Bunny Bunny Grey Bunny Bunny Pics White Rabbits Big Bunnylop bunny (Happy Easter everyone!See moreby secretsofabutterflynature bean on Fat Bunny Fluffy Bunny Buddha Chinchillas Bun Bun Funny Stuff Funny Pics Jokes Pics Hilarious This pin was originally labeled Rabbit , so I pinned it to my bunny board. This morning a fellow pinner brought to my attention that this beautiful creature is a viscacha , and actually belongs to the rodent family. That's one cute rodent ! See more Baby Bunnies Bunny Rabbits Dwarf Bunnies Funny Bunnies Cutest Bunnies Happy Easter Real Easter Bunny Bun Bun Families Mama Bunny and her babies surrounded by spring See more Siamese Cat Unique Cat Names Cute Pet Names Rabbit Names Bunny Names Black Otter Rex Rabbit Unique Animals Adorable Animals Funny Animals Black Otter Rex Rabbits These were my dream rabbits. See morefrom Yahoo Wild Rabbit Jack Rabbit Rabbit Ears Desert Animals Wild Animals Texas Animals Borrego Springs Hare Pictures Rabbit Pictures Jack Rabbit, Visitor's Center, Anza Borrego Desert State Park, Borrego Springs, California by alan/elaine wilson See more Jack Rabbit Rabbit Run Rabbit Head Wild Rabbit Giant Bunny Giant Rabbit Big Bunny March Hare Running Hare or giant bunny with big sharp pointy teeth!" }, { "docid": "D2209217#0", "title": "http://nickelodeon.wikia.com/wiki/Rango\nRango", "text": "\"Rango Directed by: Gore Verbinski Produced by: Gore Verbinski Graham King John B. Carls Written by: John Logan (screenplay)Music by: Hans Zimmer Editing by: Craig Wood Distributed by: Nickelodeon Movies Paramount Pictures Release date: March 4, 2011Running time: 107 minutes (theatrical version) 111 minutes (extended version)Film rating: Preceded by: The Last Airbender Followed by: The Adventures of Tintin Official website IMDb profile The film's poster Ciara Bravo at the film's premiere. Rango is a 2011 American computer-animated family comedy film directed by Gore Verbinski and produced by Graham King. Rango was a critical and commercial success, and won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature, featuring the voices of actors Johnny Depp, Isla Fisher, Bill Nighy, Abigail Breslin, Alfred Molina, Harry Dean Stanton, Ray Winstone, Timothy Olyphant, and Ned Beatty . The film received widespread positive reviews and was a box office success, grossing $245 million worldwide against it's $135 million budget. Contents [ show]Plot A pet chameleon ( Johnny Depp) becomes stranded in the Mojave Desert, where he is directed by an armadillo ( Alfred Molina) to a town called Dirt. In the desert, he is pursued by a red-tailed hawk and hallucinates at length before meeting the desert iguana Beans ( Isla Fisher ), who takes the chameleon to Dirt, an Old West town populated by desert animals. There, the chameleon presents himself to the townsfolk as a heroic figure, under the name of 'Rango'. He soon runs afoul of Gila monster Bad Bill ( Ray Winstone ), but avoids a fight when Bill is scared off by the afore-seen hawk, and is himself pursued by the hawk until he accidentally crushes it beneath an empty water tower, whereupon the town's mayor ( Ned Beatty) appoints Rango the sheriff. Meanwhile, the townsfolk worry that with the hawk dead, the gunslinger Rattlesnake Jake ( Bill Nighy) will return. After discovering Dirt's water reserves nearly empty, Beans demands that Rango investigate; but later, Rango inadvertently assists a trio of bank robbers, led by the mole Balthazar ( Harry Dean Stanton ), mistaking them for prospectors; and upon finding the water stolen, organizes a posse, who discover bank manager Merrimack ( Stephen Root) dead in the desert from drowning, and later fight the robbers for the stolen water bottle, before discovering the bottle to be empty." }, { "docid": "D2873496#0", "title": "http://icatcare.org/advice/cat-care/origins-cats\nThe origins of cats", "text": "The origins of cats The domestic cat ( Felis catus) is one of the most recently evolved species within the Felidae family. The Felidae family have been split into three genera: Panthera (cats that roar – lions, tigers, leopards, snow leopards, clouded leopards, and jaguars)Acinonyx (the Cheetah)Felis (all other ‘small’ cats)However, the classification of the Felidae family is difficult, in part because of the difficulty in distinguishing species by their phenotype and morphology ... they all look remarkably similar and, for example, it is extremely difficult for even trained experts to differentiate the skull of a lion from that of a tiger. More recent genetic investigations have suggested eight distinct clusterings or lineages within the Felidae family which could therefore form the basis of their reclassification in the future. Common features All cats have evolved as predatory hunting mammals with particularly keen senses of hearing, sight and smell. Anatomical characteristics such as the rounded head and skeletal structure suggest that all the 37 recognised species within the Felidae family evolved from a common ancestor, probably living in Asia around 10-12 million years ago. There has been a rapid expansion and diversity of the Felidae family during the past 10 to 11 million years and by 3 million years ago there was a wide variety of cats populating all regions of the earth except the Arctic, Antarctic and Australia. The rise and fall of sea levels over many millennia helped both to create conditions where Felidae species could migrate and occupy other geographical locations (when sea levels were low) and isolate the development of species (when sea levels were high). The widespread migration of ancestral cats was probably made easier by their natural behaviour to disperse and seek their own territory, and also the need to follow the prey species they hunted on. Felidae are the most highly developed carnivorous hunters of all mammalian species. With the exception of lions, which live in groups, all other wild cats have developed as solitary animals with the ability to hunt and fend for themselves." }, { "docid": "D1595397#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_The_Cat_in_the_Hat_Knows_a_Lot_About_That!_episodes\nList of The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That! episodes", "text": "\"List of The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That! episodes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This is a list of episodes of the children's animated series The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That!. Contents [ hide ]1 Series overview2 Episodes2.1 Season 1 (2010–2012)2.2 Season 2 (2012–2015)2.3 Specials (2012–2016)3 References Series overview [ edit]Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired1 40 September 6, 2010 September 17, 20122 20 September 10, 2012 June 23, 20153 20 March 2, 2018 TBASpecials 6 November 21, 2012 December 26, 2016Episodes [ edit]Season 1 (2010–2012) [ edit]# / Production code Original U. S. airdate Title Overview Lessons1/101 September 6, 2010 Show Me The Honey The Cat takes Nick and Sally to visit a beehive where they meet a bee named Queen Priscilla Buzzoo and get some honey. Bees and nectar collection Migration Vacation The Cat helps Nick and Sally find the missing purple martin that lives in Sally's backyard. Bird migration2/102 September 6, 2010 I Love The Nightlife When Nick wants to stay up all night, the Cat takes Nick and Sally to the forest of Wagamaroo to help him find his lost hat. Nocturnal animals Oh Give Me A Home Sally wants a shell like Nick, so the Cat takes them on an adventure to the beach. They meet a hermit crab named Tucker who is also looking for a shell. Hermit crabs3/103 September 8, 2010 Many Ants Make Light Work Nick and Sally are having trouble working together to put up a tent, so the Cat takes them to visit an ant colony. How ants work together Nest Best Thing Nick and Sally found some eggs, but they accidentally squished the birds' nest. The Cat takes them to visit Mrs. Robin who teaches them how to build a nest. How robins build their nests4/104 September 9, 2010 A Plan For Sand Nick and Sally don't have enough room to build sandcastles in their sandbox, so the Cat in the Hat takes them to the desert." } ]
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are caused by a scraping away of the skin's surface and are susceptible to infection.
[ { "docid": "D853917#0", "title": "http://www.weegy.com/?ConversationId=DCFA948D\n.", "text": "Question and answer Q: ________ are caused by a scraping away of the skin's surface and are susceptible to infection Abrasions Punctures Avulsions Bruises A: are caused by a scraping away of the skin's surface and are susceptible to infection Avulsions Get an answer Search for an answer or ask Weegy (Free)________ are caused by a scraping away of the skin's surface and are susceptible to infection Abrasions Punctures Avulsions Bruises" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2731267#0", "title": "https://www.msdsonline.com/resources/msds-resources/free-safety-data-sheet-index/variola-virus.aspx\nVariola virus", "text": "\"Variola virus Variola virus PATHOGEN SAFETY DATA SHEET - INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCESSECTION I - INFECTIOUS AGENTNAME: Variola virus (1,2). SYNONYM OR CROSS REFERENCE: Smallpox, VARV, and variola minor virus strains (alastrim, amass, or kaffir viruses) (1,2,3). CHARACTERISTICS: A member of the family Poxviridae , subfamily Chordopoxvirinae , genus Orthopoxvirus . Virions are shaped like bricks on electron micrographs and measure approximately 300 x 250 x 200 nm (2,4). Orthopoxviruses have an outside envelope and a second membrane underneath. Instead of a capsid, poxviruses have a nucleosome which contains DNA, and is surrounded by its own membrane (5). They contain single, linear, double-stranded DNA molecules of 130 to 375 kb pairs and replicate in the cell cytoplasm (4). Variola virus is the most complex of the orthopoxvirus genus, having many different strains (6,7). SECTION II – HAZARD IDENTIFICATIONPATHOGENICITY/TOXICITY: Smallpox is an acute, contagious disease with two main forms, variola major and variola minor, both of which cause similar lesions (1). There are 4 types of variola major infection presentations." }, { "docid": "D3129329#0", "title": "http://www.fao.org/docrep/T0073E/T0073E02.htm\n.", "text": "\"4.7 Respiration Contents - Previous - Next Respiration is the process by which plants take in oxygen and give out carbon dioxide. As shown in Figure 4.5, oxygen from the air breaks down carbohydrates in the plant into carbon dioxide and water. This reaction produces energy in the form of heat. Respiration is a basic reaction of all plant material, both in the field and after harvest. It is a continuing process in the growing plant as long as the leaves continue to make carbohydrates, and cannot be stopped without damage to the growing plant or harvested produce. Fresh produce cannot replace carbohydrates or water after harvest. Respiration uses stored starch or sugar and will stop when reserves of these are exhausted; ageing follows and the produce dies and decays.4.7.1 Effect of air supply on respiration . Respiration depends on a good air supply. Air contains about 20 percent of the oxygen essential to normal plant respiration, during which starch and sugars are converted to carbon dioxide and water vapour. When the air supply is restricted and the amount of available oxygen in the environment falls to about 2 percent or less, fermentation instead of respiration occurs." }, { "docid": "D3261506#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot_ringworm\nAthlete's foot", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Foot ringworm)navigation search This article is about the fungal disease. For the athletic footwear company, see The Athlete's Foot. Athlete's foot Synonyms Tinea pedis, ringworm of the foot, [1] moccasin foot [2]A severe case of athlete's foot Specialty Infectious disease Symptoms Itching, scaling, redness of the foot [3]Causes Fungi ( Trichophyton, Epidermophyton, Microsporum) [4]Diagnostic method Based on symptoms, confirmed by culture or microscopy [4]Prevention Avoiding walking barefoot in public showers, keeping toenails short, wearing big enough shoes, changing socks daily [4] [5]Treatment Antifungal medication applied to the skin or taken by mouth [2] [4]Frequency 15% of the population [2]Athlete's foot, known medically as tinea pedis, is a common skin infection of the feet caused by fungus. [ 2] Signs and symptoms often include itching, scaling, and redness. [ 3] In rare cases the skin may blister. [ 6] Athlete's foot fungus may infect any part of the foot, but most often grows between the toes. [ 3] The next most common area is the bottom of the foot. [ 6] The same fungus may also affect the nails or the hands. [ 4] It is a member of the group of diseases known as tinea. [ 7]Athlete's foot is caused by a number of different fungi. [" }, { "docid": "D2092884#0", "title": "http://www.liveaquaria.com/general/general.cfm?general_pagesid=83\n.", "text": "\"By Drs. Foster & Smith Aquatic Veterinary Staff Marine velvet disease is one of the most common diseases that affects marine aquarium fish. It is known by a variety of names including; amyloodiniosis, marine oodinium disease, oodiniosis, and gold dust disease. The scientific name of the infecting organism is Amyloodinium ocellatum. Amyloodinium is a one-celled organism called a dinoflagellate because it has whip-like structures (flagella) which help it move. It is highly adapted to parasitism. There are many free-living dinoflagellates present in most aquatic environments, but this particular species is one of the few that will actually cause disease in fish. This disease is widespread and can cause serious illness and death in aquarium fish if not recognized and treated quickly and properly. This article will give a description of the disease and offer treatment and prevention strategies. Risk factors The number of organisms: Amyloodinium is present in a free-swimming and infective form in many aquatic environments." }, { "docid": "D943744#0", "title": "http://www.2ndchance.info/mange.htm\n.", "text": "For the other kind of mange go here demodectic For Newest Treatment Options Go Here.... larger image. Ron Hines DVM Ph DLots of my articles are plagiarized and altered on the web to market products and services. There are never ads running or anything for sale with my real articles. Try to stay with the ones with http://www.2ndchance.info/ in the URL box or find all my articles at ACC.htm. What Causes Mange ? Two forms of mange are common in dogs. They are sarcoptic mange, caused by Sarcoptes scabei and demodectic mange caused by Demodex canis. Cats can also become infected with sarcoptic mange. But the form that is most common in cats is Notoedric mange. ( ref) Sarcoptic mange is sometimes called scabies." }, { "docid": "D1087533#0", "title": "https://www.onhealth.com/content/1/ringworm_skin_infection\nWhat Is Ringworm?", "text": "\"What Is Ringworm? Ringworm is a common skin disorder otherwise known as “tinea” or “dermatophytosis.” It is caused by a fungus that can live on skin, surfaces like locker room floors, and household items like towels, bedding, and clothes. While there are multiple forms of ringworm, the most common forms affect:the skin on the body (tinea corporis),the scalp (tinea capitis),the feet (tinea pedis, or \"\"athlete's foot\"\"), orthe groin (tinea cruris, or \"\"jock itch\"\"). Ringworm attacks dead tissues in places like the hair, nails, and leftover dandruff. But our bodies' immune reactions and local bacterial infections enable ringworm to turn healthy, living skin red and itchy. Does Ringworm Mean I Have Worms? Despite its name, ringworm is not caused by a worm. The ancient Greeks called ringworm “ herpes ,” meaning “ring,” while the ancient Romans called it “tinea,” referring to the larval stage of a clothes moth. Characterized by round skin lesions (rings) and early belief that the infection was caused by a parasite (worm), the English word “ringworm” was born sometime in the early 15th century." }, { "docid": "D502255#0", "title": "http://health.usnews.com/health-conditions/cancer/skin-cancer/treatment\nSkin Cancer", "text": "\"Skin Cancer Overview Prevention Symptoms Tests Treatment Managing Nearly all skin cancers are treatable if caught early. Surgery is the first step in treating almost all types of skin cancers. Conventional surgery (removing the entire cancerous area at one time) is not often used for basal and squamous cell skin cancers. There are many types of specific surgeries to treat skin cancer. A doctor will determine the most appropriate surgery for the patient depending on the size, depth, and location of the skin cancer and the overall health of the patient. Many basal and squamous cell skin cancers can be removed from the skin quickly and easily. Sometimes, the biopsy removes the cancer completely, and no further treatment is necessary. In other cases, doctors use surgery, radiation therapy, topical chemotherapy, photodynamic therapy (treatment with drugs that become active when exposed to light),or a combination of methods to treat basal and squamous cell skin cancers. Clinical research is currently being conducted to evaluate methods to treat melanoma, the most serious form of skin cancer. The usual treatment for melanoma includes surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination." }, { "docid": "D3249807#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzaraath\nTzaraath", "text": "\"Tzaraath From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of Judaic series of articles on Ritual purity in Judaism Tumah and taharah Mikveh Purification methods [show]Hierarchy [show]Miscellaneous [hide]Niddah Tzaraath Keri Zav Zavah Midras Tumath eretz Ha'Amim Prohibition of Kohen defilement by the deadv t e The Hebrew noun tzaraath ( Hebrew צרעת [tsaˈʁaʕat], Romanized Tiberian Hebrew ṣāraʻaṯ and numerous variants of English transliteration, including saraath, tzaraas, tzaraat, tsaraas and tsaraat) describes disfigurative conditions of the skin, hair of the beard and head, clothing made of linen or wool, or stones of homes located in the land of Israel. All variations are mainly referred to in chapters 13–14 of Leviticus. Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 Translations3 Torah4 Mishnah4.1 Patches of the skin4.2 Boils and burns4.3 Bald patches or lesions of the scalp or beard4.4 Inspection of nega'im of human flesh, and tzaraath determination4.5 The metzora: management of tzaraath of human flesh5 The purification process5.1 The Priestly gift6 Affliction of clothing6.1 Appearance, inspection and management of tzaraath in clothing6.2 Affliction of housing6.3 Interpretations6.3.1 Symptoms of other conditions6.4 In clothing fabrics6.5 In houses7 Cause and treatment7.1 After cure8 Modern attempts at identification9 See also10 References11 External links Etymology [ edit]The noun form comes from the verb tzara (צָרַע) which means \"\"to have a skin disease.\"\" The linguistic root of tzaraath may mean \"\"smiting\"\", in comparison with Arabic, in reference to a Talmudical explanation that it serves as a punishment for sin; [1] it is quite possible that tzaraath was a general term for certain types of skin disease, rather than a particular condition, [2] and the Talmud maintains a similar view, arguing that tzaraath referred generally to any disease that produces sores and eruptions on the skin. [ 3]Translations [ edit]The masoretic Torah text introduces three variations of tzaraath affecting the skin: שאת, ספחת ובהרת (Se'eth, Sapachath and Bahereth). The Septuagint, a translation of the Hebrew Bible originally used by Greek-speaking Jews and Gentile proselytes, translates the term tzaraath with Greek lepra (λέπρα), from which the cognate \"\" leprosy \"\" was traditionally used in English Bibles. The classical Greek term lepra is primarily used only of skin discoloration and not rot and mildew. [ 4] The JPS Tanakh translates it as a \"\"scaly affection\"\" in Leviticus 13:2. Tzaraath is sufficiently dissimilar from leprosy to be considered a different disease altogether, despite its coincidental translation in the Septuagint. For instance, tzaraath is not contagious between individuals, whereas leprosy is slightly contagious." }, { "docid": "D121304#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leprosy_in_Biblical_times\nTzaraath", "text": "\"Tzaraath From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Leprosy in Biblical times)navigation search Part of Judaic series of articles on Ritual purity in Judaism Tumah and taharah Mikveh Purification methods [show]Hierarchy [show]Miscellaneous [hide]Niddah Tzaraath Keri Zav Zavah Midras Tumath eretz Ha'Amim Prohibition of Kohen defilement by the deadv t e The Hebrew noun tzaraath ( Hebrew צרעת [tsaˈʁaʕat], Romanized Tiberian Hebrew ṣāraʻaṯ and numerous variants of English transliteration, including saraath, tzaraas, tzaraat, tsaraas and tsaraat) describes disfigurative conditions of the skin, hair of the beard and head, clothing made of linen or wool, or stones of homes located in the land of Israel. All variations are mainly referred to in chapters 13–14 of Leviticus. Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 Translations3 Torah4 Mishnah4.1 Patches of the skin4.2 Boils and burns4.3 Bald patches or lesions of the scalp or beard4.4 Inspection of nega'im of human flesh, and tzaraath determination4.5 The metzora: management of tzaraath of human flesh5 The purification process5.1 The Priestly gift6 Affliction of clothing6.1 Appearance, inspection and management of tzaraath in clothing6.2 Affliction of housing6.3 Interpretations6.3.1 Symptoms of other conditions6.4 In clothing fabrics6.5 In houses7 Cause and treatment7.1 After cure8 Modern attempts at identification9 See also10 References11 External links Etymology [ edit]The noun form comes from the verb tzara (צָרַע) which means \"\"to have a skin disease.\"\" The linguistic root of tzaraath may mean \"\"smiting\"\", in comparison with Arabic, in reference to a Talmudical explanation that it serves as a punishment for sin; [1] it is quite possible that tzaraath was a general term for certain types of skin disease, rather than a particular condition, [2] and the Talmud maintains a similar view, arguing that tzaraath referred generally to any disease that produces sores and eruptions on the skin. [ 3]Translations [ edit]The masoretic Torah text introduces three variations of tzaraath affecting the skin: שאת, ספחת ובהרת (Se'eth, Sapachath and Bahereth). The Septuagint, a translation of the Hebrew Bible originally used by Greek-speaking Jews and Gentile proselytes, translates the term tzaraath with Greek lepra (λέπρα), from which the cognate \"\" leprosy \"\" was traditionally used in English Bibles. The classical Greek term lepra is primarily used only of skin discoloration and not rot and mildew. [ 4] The JPS Tanakh translates it as a \"\"scaly affection\"\" in Leviticus 13:2. Tzaraath is sufficiently dissimilar from leprosy to be considered a different disease altogether, despite its coincidental translation in the Septuagint. For instance, tzaraath is not contagious between individuals, whereas leprosy is slightly contagious." }, { "docid": "D2175389#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/cuts_scrapes_and_puncture_wounds/page3.htm\nCuts, Scrapes (Abrasions), and Puncture Wounds", "text": "Cuts, Scrapes (Abrasions), and Puncture Wounds Center First Aid Sprains & Strains Slideshow Pictures First Aid Essentials Slideshow Take the Trauma and First Aid Quiz Patient Comments: Cuts, Scrapes and Puncture Wounds - Experience Patient Comments: Cuts, Scrapes and Puncture Wounds - Medical Care Patient Comments: Cuts, Scrapes and Puncture Wounds - Infection Cuts, scrapes (abrasions), and puncture wounds facts What is the best first aid for a cut or scrape? Who should seek medical care for a cut? What are the signs and symptoms of a wound infection? How are puncture wounds different? Will I need a tetanus shot for a cut, scrape, or puncture wound? Cuts, scrapes (abrasions), and puncture wounds facts Readers Comments 3 Share Your Story Washing a cut or scrape with soap, and water and keeping it clean and dry is all that is required to care for most wounds. Cleaning the wound with hydrogen peroxide and iodine is acceptable initially, but can delay healing and should be avoided long-term. Apply antibiotic ointment and keep the wound covered. Seek medical care within 6 hours if the bleeding does not stop, as the wound might need stitches. A delay can increase the rate of wound infection." }, { "docid": "D374077#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/leprosy\nleprosy", "text": "\"leprosy Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Leprosy Definition Leprosy is a slowly progressing bacterial infection that affects the skin, peripheral nerves in thehands and feet, and mucous membranes of the nose, throat, and eyes. Destruction of the nerveendings causes the the affected areas to lose sensation. Occasionally, because of the loss of feeling, the fingers and toes become mutilated and fall off, causing the deformities that aretypically associated with the disease. Description Leprosy is also known as Hansen's disease after G. A. Hansen, who in 1878 identified thebacillus Mycobacterium leprae that causes the disease. The infection is characterized by abnormal changes of the skin. These changes, called lesions,are at first flat and red. Upon enlarging, they have irregular shapes and a characteristicappearance. The lesions are typically darker in color around the edges with discolored palecenters. Because the organism grows best at lower temperatures the leprosy bacillus has a preference for the skin, the mucous membranes and the nerves." }, { "docid": "D629784#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Wounds\nWounds", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now. Wounds Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Idioms, Encyclopedia. Related to Wounds: Wound healing Wounds Definition A wound occurs when the integrity of any tissue is compromised (e.g. skin breaks, muscletears, burns, or bone fractures ). A wound may be caused by an act, such as a gunshot, fall, or surgical procedure; by an infectious disease; or by an underlying condition. Description Types and causes of wounds are wide ranging, and health care professionals have severaldifferent ways of classifying them. They may be chronic, such as the skin ulcers caused by diabetes mellitus, or acute, such as a gunshot wound or animal bite. Wounds may also be referred to as open, in which the skin has been compromised and underlying tissues areexposed, or closed, in which the skin has not been compromised, but trauma to underlyingstructures has occurred (e.g. a bruised rib or cerebral contusion). Emergency personnel and first-aid workers generally place acute wounds in one of eight categories: Abrasions. Also called scrapes, they occur when the skin is rubbed away by friction againstanother rough surface (e.g. rope burns and skinned knees)." }, { "docid": "D2731268#0", "title": "http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/lab-bio/res/psds-ftss/variol-eng.php\nPathogen Safety Data Sheets: Infectious Substances â Variola virus", "text": "\"Pathogen Safety Data Sheets: Infectious Substances – Variola virus PATHOGEN SAFETY DATA SHEET - INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCESSECTION I- INFECTIOUS AGENTNAME: Variola virus ( 1, 2). SYNONYM OR CROSS REFERENCE: Smallpox, VARV, and variola minor virus strains (alastrim, amass, or kaffir viruses) ( 1, 2, 3). CHARACTERISTICS: A member of the family Poxviridae , subfamily Chordopoxvirinae , genus Orthopoxvirus. Virions are shaped like bricks on electron micrographs and measure approximately 300 x 250 x 200 nm ( 2, 4). Orthopoxviruses have an outside envelope and a second membrane underneath. Instead of a capsid, poxviruses have a nucleosome which contains DNA, and is surrounded by its own membrane ( 5). They contain single, linear, double-stranded DNA molecules of 130 to 375 kb pairs and replicate in the cell cytoplasm ( 4). Variola virus is the most complex of the orthopoxvirus genus, having many different strains ( 6, 7). SECTION II- HAZARD IDENTIFICATIONPATHOGENICITY/TOXICITY: Smallpox is an acute, contagious disease with two main forms, variola major and variola minor, both of which cause similar lesions ( 1). There are 4 types of variola major infection presentations." }, { "docid": "D556416#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athlete%27s_foot\nAthlete's foot", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the fungal disease. For the athletic footwear company, see The Athlete's Foot. Athlete's foot Synonyms Tinea pedis, ringworm of the foot, [1] moccasin foot [2]A severe case of athlete's foot Specialty Infectious disease Symptoms Itching, scaling, redness of the foot [3]Causes Fungi ( Trichophyton, Epidermophyton, Microsporum) [4]Diagnostic method Based on symptoms, confirmed by culture or microscopy [4]Prevention Avoiding walking barefoot in public showers, keeping toenails short, wearing big enough shoes, changing socks daily [4] [5]Treatment Antifungal medication applied to the skin or taken by mouth [2] [4]Frequency 15% of the population [2]Athlete's foot, known medically as tinea pedis, is a common skin infection of the feet caused by fungus. [ 2] Signs and symptoms often include itching, scaling, and redness. [ 3] In rare cases the skin may blister. [ 6] Athlete's foot fungus may infect any part of the foot, but most often grows between the toes. [ 3] The next most common area is the bottom of the foot. [ 6] The same fungus may also affect the nails or the hands. [ 4] It is a member of the group of diseases known as tinea. [ 7]Athlete's foot is caused by a number of different fungi. [" }, { "docid": "D2434077#0", "title": "https://www.atsu.edu/faculty/chamberlain/website/lects/fungi.htm\nTHE FUNGI", "text": "\"Previous Lecture | Syllabus | Next Lecture THE FUNGIMM 46-50, 400-439Table of Contents Educational Objectives General Properties of Fungi Clinical Techniques in Mycology Classifications of Fungal Infections Antifungal Agents Summary Educational Objectives General:1. To describe the dimorphic nature of the pathogenic fungi used in making a clinical diagnosis2. To emphasize the eukaryotic nature of the fungi and its relationship to pathogenesis.3. To establish familiarity with the scientific terminology peculiar to mycology.4. To explore the nature of the pathogenesis of fungal infections.5. To gain familiarity with the classification of medically-important fungi.6. To develop an understanding of the nature and mode of action of anti-fungal agents. Specific (terms and concepts upon which you will be tested)Aflatoxin Antifungal agents Arthrospore Asexual reproduction Blastoconidia Chlamydospore Clamp connection Classification of fungal infections Coenocytic Conidia Conidiospore Cutaneous mycoses Dermatophyte Dimorphism Ectothrix Endospores Endothrix Ergot alkaloid Eukaryote Germ tube Grocott silver stain Hyphae Lactophenol cotton blue Macroconidia Medlar bodies Microconidia Mode of action of antifungal agents Mold Mycelium Mycosel agar Names of fungal diseases Names of pathogenic fungi Opportunistic mycoses Pseudohyphae Ringworm Sabouraud's agar Septate Sexual reproduction\"\"Spaghetti & meatballs\"\"Spherule Sporangiospore Spore Subcutaneous mycoses Superficial mycoses Systemic mycoses Tinea Yeast General Properties of Fungi Structural-functional relationships The fungi are more evolutionarily advanced forms of microorganisms, as compared to the prokaryotes (prions, viruses, bacteria). They are classified as eukaryotes , i.e., they have a diploid number of chromosomes and a nuclear membrane and have sterols in their plasma membrane. Genetic complexity allows morphologic complexity and thus these organisms have complex structural features that are used in speciation." }, { "docid": "D794228#0", "title": "http://www.hullderm.com/patient-education/skin-growths/\nSkin Growths", "text": "Skin Growths Birthmarks Birthmarks are abnormal skin colorations in spots that are either present at birth or appear shortly thereafter. They can be flat or slightly raised from the skin. They can be any number of colors, including red, brown, black, tan, pink, white, or purple. Birthmarks are generally harmless. There are two major categories of birthmarks: pigmented birthmarks and red birthmarks. Pigmented Birthmarks can grow anywhere on the skin and at any time. They are usually black, brown, or skin-colored and appear singly or in groups. They can be moles (congenital nevi) that are present at birth; Mongolian spots, which look like bluish bruises and appear more frequently on people with dark skin; or café-au-lait spots that are flat, light brown, or tan and roughly form an oval shape. Red Birthmarks (also known as macular stains) develop before or shortly after birth and are related to the vascular (blood vessel) system. There are a number of different types: Angel kisses, which usually appear on the forehead and eyelids." }, { "docid": "D204239#0", "title": "http://www.ahmontgomery.com/bacterial-skin-infection-dogs.html\nMontgomery Pet Skin and Ear Clinic Dr. Louis N. Gotthelf (Member American Academy of Veterinary Dermatology)", "text": "Montgomery Pet Skin and Ear Clinic Dr. Louis N. Gotthelf (Member American Academy of Veterinary Dermatology)Canine Pyoderma (Pus in the skin) or Bacterial Skin Infection Bacterial folliculitis is the most common type of bacterial skin infection in the dog. The Staphylococcus pseudintermedius bacteria, which is a normal resident bacteria of canine skin, can cause infection of the skin in some dogs. Current theories indicate that most dogs who develop the infection, particularly recurrent infections, have an underlying abnormality of their metabolic or immune systems. This form of pyoderma is a frequent complication of environmental allergies, food hypersensitivities, skin parasites (mites, fleas) and endocrine diseases, like hypothyroidism . An idiopathic primary bacterial folliculitis is also seen in short-haired dogs. Pus Filling the Hair Follicle Spotty Infected Follicles Wide Ruptured Pustules Located within the hair follicle, this bacterial infection causes: Inflammation in and around the hair follicle Itching in some cases Hair loss in many cases The clinical signs of bacterial folliculitis can be quite variable and may include: Pustules Papules (pink or red swelling on skin), heat and crusts Erythema (redness)Alopecia (hair loss)Hyperpigmentation (darkening of the skin)Some dogs develop large circular area of hair loss with crusting or scaling around the border Superficial erosion and scaling Draining tracts Pain or discomfort Acute moist pyoderma (Hot Spot)Chin Acne is often a bacterial infection SKIN BACTERIAL CULTURING can be done in our office. Dogs that have had long standing pyodermas are the best candidates for antibiotic sensitivity testing. We can get culture and antibiotic sensitivity results in 24 hours in our own bacteriology mini lab. We also can test for MRSP, a methcillin resistant form of antibiotic resistant bacterial skin infections, similar to MRSA in people. Using this technology, we can often find an antibiotic that will help the infection in cases of resistant bacterial skin infections that have been treated with multiple antibiotics." }, { "docid": "D2586230#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot_fungus\nAthlete's foot", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Foot fungus)navigation search This article is about the fungal disease. For the athletic footwear company, see The Athlete's Foot. Athlete's foot Synonyms Tinea pedis, ringworm of the foot, [1] moccasin foot [2]A severe case of athlete's foot Specialty Infectious disease Symptoms Itching, scaling, redness of the foot [3]Causes Fungi ( Trichophyton, Epidermophyton, Microsporum) [4]Diagnostic method Based on symptoms, confirmed by culture or microscopy [4]Prevention Avoiding walking barefoot in public showers, keeping toenails short, wearing big enough shoes, changing socks daily [4] [5]Treatment Antifungal medication applied to the skin or taken by mouth [2] [4]Frequency 15% of the population [2]Athlete's foot, known medically as tinea pedis, is a common skin infection of the feet caused by fungus. [ 2] Signs and symptoms often include itching, scaling, and redness. [ 3] In rare cases the skin may blister. [ 6] Athlete's foot fungus may infect any part of the foot, but most often grows between the toes. [ 3] The next most common area is the bottom of the foot. [ 6] The same fungus may also affect the nails or the hands. [ 4] It is a member of the group of diseases known as tinea. [ 7]Athlete's foot is caused by a number of different fungi. [" }, { "docid": "D1476628#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molluscum\nMolluscum contagiosum", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Molluscum)navigation search Molluscum contagiosum Synonyms Water warts Typical flesh-colored, dome-shaped and pearly lesions Specialty Dermatology Symptoms Small, raised, pink lesions with a dimple in the center [1]Usual onset Children 1 to 10 years of age [2]Duration Usually 6-12 months, may last up to 4 years [1]Types MCV-1, MCV-2, MCV-3, MCV-4 [3]Causes Molluscum contagiosum virus spread by direct contact or contaminated objects [4]Risk factors Weak immune system, atopic dermatitis, crowded living conditions [2]Diagnostic method Based on appearance [3]Differential diagnosis Warts, herpes simplex, chickenpox, folliculitis [5]Prevention Hand washing, not sharing personal items [6]Treatment None, freezing, opening up the lesion and scraping the inside, laser therapy [7]Medication Cimetidine, podophyllotoxin [7]Frequency 122 million / 1.8% (2010) [8]Molluscum contagiosum ( MC ), sometimes called water warts, is a viral infection of the skin that results in small, raised, pink lesions with a dimple in the center. [ 1] They may occasionally be itchy or sore. [ 1] They may occur singly or in groups. [ 1] Any area of the skin may be affected, with abdomen, legs, arms, neck, genital area, and face being most common. [ 1] Onset of the lesions is around 7 weeks after infection. [ 3] It usually goes away within a year without scarring. [ 1]MC is caused by a poxvirus called the molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV). [ 1] The virus is spread either by direct contact including sexual activity or via contaminated objects such as towels. [ 4] The condition can also be spread to other areas of the body by the person themselves. [ 4] Risk factors include a weak immune system, atopic dermatitis, and crowded living conditions. [" }, { "docid": "D134997#0", "title": "http://www.treatcurefast.com/bumps/white-bumps/white-bumps-on-skin-little-small-white-spots-dry-hard-itchy-skin-bumps/\nWhite Bumps on Skin: Little, Dry, Hard, Itchy White Spots, Dots, Raised Bumps", "text": "White Bumps on Skin: Little, Dry, Hard, Itchy White Spots, Dots, Raised Bumps White bumps on skin can be itchy or non itchy. They may be caused by excessive sun exposure, trapped protein beneath the skin (for white bumps under skin), or viral infection such as HPV. Here’s a list of causes of these painless dry white bumps on your skin and how to get rid of them with treatments and remedies at home. Are little white bumps on my skin Fordyce spots? Are they caused by HPV? Are they fungal infection? Skin infections and problems can range from dry white bumps to hard raised white spots on the skin. These could be caused by sun exposure or just about anything you may not be thinking of. Let’s start by knowing what they are. What are they?" } ]
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are cavities hereditary
[ { "docid": "D2424967#0", "title": "http://medschool.lsuhsc.edu/genetics_center/louisiana/article_oralcavity1_p.htm\n.", "text": "\"Genetic Considerations of Diseases and Disorders that Affect the Oral Cavity Part I. Overview, Dental Decay, Periodontal Disease, Diabetes S. Michele Robichaux, D. D. S. Almost every disease and disorder that affects the oral cavity (the mouth) has a genetic component. Even the most common oral diseases - tooth decay and gum disease - have hereditary influences. Both tooth decay (dental caries) and gum disease (periodontal disease) show various clinical symptoms and seriousness among individuals who otherwise practice similar oral hygiene habits. One reason why symptoms are so variable is that individuals inherit different degrees of genetic susceptibility or resistance to germs (bacteria) found in the mouth. Other diseases and disorders that can directly or indirectly affect oral tissues include metabolic diseases (such as diabetes), cancers of the head and neck, and developmental defects (like cleft lip and cleft palate). ANATOMY OF THE ORAL CAVITYThe mouth is that part of the body bounded by the cheeks, lips, palate, and the floor of the mouth (the area beneath the tongue). The nasal cavity is located above the mouth and is separated from the mouth by the hard and soft palate. Within the oral cavity is the tongue, teeth, tissue supporting the teeth (gums and bone), and salivary glands. The pharynx, or throat, is the region located behind the oral cavity. IMPORTANCE OF THE DENTAL EXAMINATIONThe dentist is many times the first healthcare provider with the opportunity to take thorough health histories and perform an examination of the mouth and associated tissues." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1192510#0", "title": "http://www.geneticsofpregnancy.com/Encyclopedia/Pleural_effusion.aspx?pid=37?pid=37&cid=162\nPleural effusion - accumulation of fluid in the chest cavity Pericardial effusion - accumulation of fluid around the heart Peritoneal effusion - accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity Diffuse edema (fluid in the pleurae, peritoneum and/or around or under the fetus's skin).", "text": "Pleural effusion - accumulation of fluid in the chest cavity Pericardial effusion - accumulation of fluid around the heart Peritoneal effusion - accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity Diffuse edema (fluid in the pleurae, peritoneum and/or around or under the fetus's skin). Types Pleural effusion is an accumulation of fluid between the lungs and the external wall of the chest cavity. This fluid can contain: In most cases, lymphatic fluid - this type is known as a chylothorax. Watery fluid (clear, serous and noninflammatory) - this is a hydrothorax. Blood - this is a hemothorax. This type is very rare and usually only occurs in adults. Pericardial effusion only is a relatively rare intrauterine condition. If there is a pericardial effusion, its quantity is usually small and insignificant and the condition is usually transient. The pericardial effusion, if present, is usually part of a general condition of edema (clear, serous fluid) of the pleurae and peritoneum, which can affect the rest of the body as well at a later stage. Peritoneal effusion only is also rare in the fetus." }, { "docid": "D2477171#0", "title": "https://www.petmd.com/dog/conditions/mouth/c_multi_ptyalism\nExcessive Production of Saliva in Dogs", "text": "Home » Dog Conditions Excessive Production of Saliva in Dogs Ptyalism in Dogs Ptyalism is a condition characterized by the excessive flow of saliva, also referred to as hypersalivation. Pseudoptyalism (i.e., false ptyalism), on the other hand, is the release of excess saliva that has accumulated in the oral cavity. Saliva is constantly produced and secreted into the oral cavity from the salivary glands. Production of saliva increases because of excitation of the salivary nuclei in the brain stem. The stimuli that lead to this are taste and touch sensations involving the mouth and tongue. Higher centers in the central nervous system can also excite or inhibit the salivary nuclei. Lesions involving either the central nervous system or the oral cavity can cause excessive salivation as well. Diseases that affect the pharynx, esophagus, and stomach can also stimulate excessive production of saliva. Conversely, normal saliva production may appear excessive in animals with an anatomic abnormality that allows saliva to dribble out of the mouth, or are affected with a condition that affects swallowing. Ingestion of a toxin, a caustic agent, or a foreign body can also lead to ptyalism." }, { "docid": "D331477#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereditary_hemorrhagic_telangiectasia\nHereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia", "text": "\"Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia Characteristic lip telangiectases. Classification and external resources Specialty medical genetics ICD - 10 I78.0ICD - 9-CM 448.0OMIM 187300 600376 601101610655 175050Diseases DB 9303Medline Plus 000837e Medicine med/2764 ped/1668 derm/782Me SH D013683Gene Reviews Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia Orphanet 774 [ edit on Wikidata]Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia ( HHT ), also known as Osler–Weber–Rendu disease and Osler–Weber–Rendu syndrome, is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder that leads to abnormal blood vessel formation in the skin, mucous membranes, and often in organs such as the lungs, liver, and brain. [ 1] [2]It may lead to nosebleeds, acute and chronic digestive tract bleeding, and various problems due to the involvement of other organs. Treatment focuses on reducing bleeding from blood vessel lesions, and sometimes surgery or other targeted interventions to remove arteriovenous malformations in organs. Chronic bleeding often requires iron supplements and sometimes blood transfusions. HHT is transmitted in an autosomal dominant fashion, and occurs in one in 5,000 people. [ 1] [2]The disease carries the names of Sir William Osler, Henri Jules Louis Marie Rendu, and Frederick Parkes Weber, who described it in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 Signs and symptoms1.1 Telangiectasias1.2 Arteriovenous malformation1.3 Other problems2 Genetics3 Pathophysiology4 Diagnosis4.1 Telangiectasias4.2 Arteriovenous malformations4.3 Genetic testing4.4 Criteria5 Treatment5.1 Nosebleeds5.2 Skin and digestive tract5.3 Lung AVMs5.4 Liver AVMs5.5 Brain AVMs5.6 Experimental treatments6 Epidemiology7 History8 References9 External links Signs and symptoms [ edit]Telangiectasias [ edit]Tongue telangiectases as seen in a person with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia Telangiectasia (small vascular malformations) may occur in the skin and mucosal linings of the nose and gastrointestinal tract. The most common problem is nosebleeds (epistaxis), which happen frequently from childhood and affect about 90–95% of people with HHT. Lesions on the skin and in the mouth bleed less often but may be considered cosmetically displeasing; they affect about 80%. [" }, { "docid": "D2206824#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth_disease\nOral and maxillofacial pathology", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Mouth disease)navigation search\"\"Maxillofacial disorder\"\" redirects here. For the surgery, see Maxillofacial surgery. For certain abnormalities of the face and/or cranium, see Craniofacial abnormality. Oral and maxillofacial pathology Classification and external resources Specialty gastroenterology ICD - 10 K00 - K14ICD - 9-CM 520 - 529Me SH D009057 [ edit on Wikidata]Occupation Names Oral and Maxillofacial Pathologist, Oral Pathologist Specialty Activity sectors Pathology, Dentistry, Medicine Specialty gastroenterology Description Education required Varies. Typically dental degree followed by specialist training Oral and maxillofacial pathology (also termed oral pathology, stomatognathic disease, dental disease, or mouth disease) refers to the diseases of the mouth (\"\"oral cavity\"\" or \"\"stoma\"\"), jaws (\"\"maxillae\"\" or \"\"gnath\"\") and related structures such as salivary glands, temporomandibular joints, facial muscles and perioral skin (the skin around the mouth). [ 1] [2] The mouth is an important organ with many different functions. It is also prone to a variety of medical and dental disorders. [ 3]The specialty oral and maxillofacial pathology is concerned with diagnosis and study of the causes and effects of diseases affecting the oral and maxillofacial region. It is sometimes considered to be a specialty of dentistry and pathology. [ 4] Sometimes the term head and neck pathology is used instead, but this might imply that the pathologist deals with otorhinolaryngologic disorders (i.e. ear, nose and throat) in addition to maxillofacial disorders." }, { "docid": "D927015#0", "title": "http://www.womenscancercenter.com/info/types/ovary.html\n.", "text": "\"OVARYJeffrey L. Stern, M. D. Back to Cancer by Type Carcinoma of the ovary is one of the most common gynecologic malignancies. In many cases, it is curable when found early, but because it does not cause any symptoms in its early stages, most women have widespread disease at the time of diagnosis. Partly because of this, the mortality rate from ovarian cancer exceeds that for all other gynecologic malignancies combined. It is the fourth most frequent cause of death in women in the United States. About one in every 70 women will develop cancer of the ovary and one in every 100 women will die from it. The American Cancer Society estimates that there will be 26,000 cases of ovarian cancer diagnosed each year with approximately 15,000 deaths. Types The most common form of ovarian cancer arises from the cells covering the surface of the ovary and is known as epithelial carcinoma. There are five major types of this carcinoma-serous, mucinous, endometrioid, clear cell and undifferentiated. Epithelial carcinomas are further divided into grades, according to how virulent they appear on microscopic examination. Tumors of low malignant potential, also known as borderline tumors, are the most well-differentiated malignancy (Grade 0) and account for 15 percent of all epithelial carcinomas of the ovary." }, { "docid": "D1037020#0", "title": "http://highferritin.imppc.org/hiperferritin.php?lang=en\nWhat is ferritin?", "text": "What is ferritin? Iron is an essential bioelement for life; however, free ionic iron is toxic and must be correctly stored inside the cell. Ferritin is the main protein that stores safely the iron inside the cell. This protein is expressed in all the organism cells. Tissue ferritin (ferritin that is inside the tissues) is composed by 24 subunits of two types of ferritins named: L chain ( light, 19 k Da, chromosome 19) and H chains ( heavy, 21 k Da, chromosome 11). The proportion of each subunit varies according to the need for storage and homeostasis of the cell. These subunits form a spherical cavity which stores the free iron (Fe 2+ ) and saves it therein in the form of Fe 3+, through the action of the H-ferritin ferroxidase activity. Thus, ferritin consists of a soluble protein (apoferritin) and an inner layer composed of ferric hydrophosphate. Plasma or serum ferritin, is secreted by all ferritin-producer cells and unlike tissue ferritin it is partially glycosylated and nearly completely iron-free. Serum ferritin is currently regarded as the main test for deficiency states or body iron overload, since its value is proportional to iron stores, indicating the amount of iron available in the body." }, { "docid": "D1220600#0", "title": "http://www.beaumont.edu/childrens/specialties/surgery/conditions-and-procedures/pediatric-hernias/diaphragmatic-hernia/\nDiaphragmatic Hernia", "text": "\"Home - Treatments and Services - Diaphragmatic Hernia Diaphragmatic Hernia On This Page A diaphragmatic hernia is a birth defect, which is an abnormality that occurs before birth as a fetus is forming in the mother's uterus. An opening is present in the diaphragm (the muscle that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity). With this type of birth defect, some of the organs that are normally found in the abdomen move up into the chest cavity through this abnormal opening. There are two types of diaphragmatic hernia: Bochdalek hernia. A Bochdalek hernia usually involves an opening on the left side of the diaphragm. The stomach, liver, spleen, and/or intestines usually move up into the chest cavity. Morgagni hernia. A Morgagni hernia involves an opening on the right side of the diaphragm. The liver and/or intestines usually move up into the chest cavity. What causes a diaphragmatic hernia?" }, { "docid": "D431926#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/anomaly\nanomaly", "text": "\"anomaly Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia .anomaly [ ah-nom´ah-le] marked deviation from normal. adj., adj anom´alous. Axenfeld's anomaly a developmental anomaly characterized by a circular opacity of theposterior peripheral cornea, and caused by an irregularly thickened, axially displaced Schwalbe'sring.congenital anomaly ( developmental anomaly) absence, deformity, or excess of body parts as the result of faulty development of the embryo. Ebstein's anomaly see ebstein's anomaly. May-Hegglin anomaly a rare dominantly inherited disorder of blood cell morphology,characterized by RNA-containing cytoplasmic inclusions (similar to Döhle bodies) in granulocytes, by large, poorly granulated platelets, and by thrombocytopenia. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.a·nom·a·ly ( ă-nom'ă-lē ), A birth defect caused by a structural abnormality or a marked deviation from the average or norm; anything that is structurally unusual or irregular or contrary to a general rule forexample, a congenital defect. There are four clinically significant types of anomaly:malformation, disruption, deformation, and dysplasia. [ G. anōmalia, irregularity]Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012anomaly/anom·a·ly/ ( ah-nom´ah-le) marked deviation from normal, especially as a result of congenital or hereditary defects.anom´alous Alder's anomaly an autosomal dominant condition in which leukocytes of the myelocyticseries, and sometimes all leukocytes, contain coarse azurophilic granules." }, { "docid": "D2090559#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/user_questions/947624-what-is-a-mid-transverse-colon\nWhat is a mid transverse colon?", "text": "Dr. David Drewitz Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology3 doctors agree In brief: Large intestine... The large intestine, or colon is made up of 6 parts: rectum, sigmoid colon, descending colon, transverse colon and ascending colon and cecum. The transverse colon is located between the ascending and descending colon and resides high in the abdominal cavity toward the back. Good luck!Thank Want a second opinion? Consult a top doctor for additional insights Get a second opinion Get help from a real doctor now Continue108,000 doctors available Related questions What is the reason for thickening of the mid transverse colon?1 doctor responded If a person in their mid 30's were to get colon cancer would it almost always be due to a hereditary form of canc more2 doctors responded What does fold thickening and narrowing of mid decending colon suggest. Seen on X-ray. Scheduled colonoscopy a we more1 doctor responded People Also Viewed Multi infarct dementia vs alzheimer's s Colonic Thalamus infarct Multi infart dementia Is benign colonic mucosa and colon polyp? Infarct ekg Occipital infarct Apical infarct Multi infarct dementia symptoms Cerebellar infarct Related Topics Mixed dementia Intestine Cavity Bowel Colonic Get help from a real doctor now Continue108,000 doctors available" }, { "docid": "D2480061#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/nasal+pharynx\nnasopharynx", "text": "\"nasopharynx (redirected from nasal pharynx) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia .nasopharynx [ na″zo-far´ingks] the part of the pharynx above the soft palate. adj., adj nasopharyn´geal. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.na·so·phar·ynx ( nā'zō-far'ingks ), [TA]The part of the pharynx that lies above the soft palate; anteriorly it opens into the nasalcavities through the choanae; inferiorly, it communicates with the oropharynx through thepharyngeal isthmus; laterally it communicates with tympanic cavities throughpharyngotympanic (auditory) tubes. Synonym (s): pars nasalis pharyngis [TA], epipharynx, nasal part of pharynx, nasal pharynx, pharyngonasal cavity, rhinopharynx Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012nasopharynx/na·so·phar·ynx/ ( -far´inks) the part of the pharynx above the softpalate.nasopharyn´geal Dorland's Medical Dictionary for Health Consumers. © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.nasopharynx (nā′zō-făr′ĭngks)n. pl. naso·pharynges (-fə-rĭn′jēz) or naso·pharynxes The part of the pharynx above the soft palate that is continuous with the nasal passages.na′so·pha·ryn′ge·al (-fə-rĭn′jē-əl, -jəl, -făr′ən-jē′əl) adj. The American Heritage® Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2007, 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company." }, { "docid": "D156399#0", "title": "https://www.cancer.gov/types/uterine/hp/endometrial-screening-pdq\nEndometrial Cancer Screening (PDQ®)âHealth Professional Version", "text": "Endometrial Cancer Screening (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version Go to Patient Version On This Page Summary of Evidence Transvaginal Ultrasound Benefits Harms Endometrial Sampling (Biopsy)Benefits Harms Significance Epidemiology of Endometrial Cancer Incidence and mortality Risk Factors Evidence of Benefit Modalities of Endometrial Cancer Screening Ultrasonography in women with vaginal bleeding Ultrasonography in women without vaginal bleeding Ultrasonography in women using tamoxifen Sonohysterography Endometrial sampling in women with uterine bleeding Special Populations Hormone Therapy Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer Tamoxifen-Treated Women Evidence of Harms Changes to This Summary (02/27/2017)About This PDQ Summary Purpose of This Summary Reviewers and Updates Levels of Evidence Permission to Use This Summary Disclaimer Contact Us Summary of Evidence Separate PDQ summaries on Endometrial Cancer Prevention; Endometrial Cancer Treatment; and Uterine Sarcoma Treatment are also available. Transvaginal Ultrasound Benefits There is no evidence that screening by ultrasonography (e.g., endovaginal ultrasound or transvaginal ultrasound) reduces mortality from endometrial cancer. Most cases of endometrial cancer (85%) are diagnosed at low stage because of symptoms, and survival rates are high. Harms Based on solid evidence, screening asymptomatic women will result in unnecessary additional biopsies because of false-positive test results. Risks associated with false-positive tests include anxiety and complications from biopsies. Study Design: Evidence obtained from cohort studies. Internal Validity: Fair. Consistency: One study for endometrial biopsy and one study for hysteroscopy. Magnitude of Effects on Health Outcomes: Small negative magnitude. External Validity: Fair." }, { "docid": "D140819#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/edema/article.htm\nWhat is a pitting edema measurement scale?", "text": "\"Heart Disease (Coronary Artery Disease) Slideshow Pictures Atrial Fibrillation Slideshow: Causes, Tests and Treatment Take the Heart Disease Quiz!Related Diseases Images & Quizzes Index Heart Disease (Coronary Artery Disease) Slideshow Pictures Atrial Fibrillation Slideshow: Causes, Tests and Treatment Take the Heart Disease Quiz!Patient Comments: Edema - Effective Treatments Patient Comments: Edema - Causes Patient Comments: Edema - Signs and Symptoms Patient Comments: Edema - Salt Intake Patient Comments: Edema - Diuretics Patient Comments: Edema - Edema Experience Find a local Internist in your town Edema definition and facts What is edema? What is pitting edema and how does it differ from non-pitting edema? What is a pitting edema measurement scale? What does pitting edema look like (picture)? What causes pitting edema? Does salt intake affect edema? What causes edema during pregnancy? What kind of doctors treat edema? Why does a person with heart disease retain fluid? Why do people with liver disease develop ascites and edema?" }, { "docid": "D170179#0", "title": "http://www.innerbody.com/image/repfov.html\nFemale Reproductive System Anatomy", "text": "Click To View Large Image Continued From Above... Female Reproductive System Anatomy Ovaries The ovaries are a pair of small glands about the size and shape of almonds, located on the left and right sides of the pelvic body cavity lateral to the superior portion of the uterus. Ovaries produce female sex hormones such as estrogen and progesterone as well as ova (commonly called “eggs”), the female gametes. Ova are produced from oocyte cells that slowly develop throughout a woman’s early life and reach maturity after puberty. Each month during ovulation, a mature ovum is released. The ovum travels from the ovary to the fallopian tube, where it may be fertilized before reaching the uterus. Fallopian Tubes The fallopian tubes are a pair of muscular tubes that extend from the left and right superior corners of the uterus to the edge of the ovaries. The fallopian tubes end in a funnel-shaped structure called the infundibulum, which is covered with small finger-like projections called fimbriae. The fimbriae swipe over the outside of the ovaries to pick up released ova and carry them into the infundibulum for transport to the uterus. The inside of each fallopian tube is covered in cilia that work with the smooth muscle of the tube to carry the ovum to the uterus. Uterus The uterus is a hollow, muscular, pear-shaped organ located posterior and superior to the urinary bladder." }, { "docid": "D384066#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uterine_fibroid\nUterine fibroid", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with leiomyosarcoma. Uterine fibroids Synonyms Uterine leiomyoma, uterine myoma, myoma, fibromyoma, fibroleiomyoma Uterine fibroids as seen during laparoscopic surgery Specialty Gynecology Symptoms Painful or heavy periods [1]Complications Infertility [1]Usual onset Middle and later reproductive years [1]Causes Unknown [1]Risk factors Family history, obesity, eating red meat [1]Diagnostic method Pelvic examination, medical imaging [1]Differential diagnosis Leiomyosarcoma, pregnancy, ovarian cyst, ovarian cancer [2]Treatment Medications, surgery, uterine artery embolization [1]Medication Ibuprofen, paracetamol (acetaminophen), iron supplements, gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist [1]Prognosis Improve after menopause [1]Frequency ~50% of women by age 50 [1]Uterine fibroids, also known as uterine leiomyomas or fibroids, are benign smooth muscle tumors of the uterus. [ 1] Most women have no symptoms while others may have painful or heavy periods. [ 1] If large enough, they may push on the bladder causing a frequent need to urinate. [ 1] They may also cause pain during sex or lower back pain. [ 1] A woman can have one uterine fibroid or many. [ 1] Occasionally, fibroids may make it difficult to become pregnant, although this is uncommon. [ 1]The exact cause of uterine fibroids is unclear. [ 1] However, fibroids run in families and appear to be partly determined by hormone levels. [ 1] Risk factors include obesity and eating red meat. [" }, { "docid": "D1062791#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/19436188/medical-terminology-chp-2-study-guide-flash-cards/\nMedical Terminology Chp. 2 Study Guide", "text": "100 terms merrittlmiller Medical Terminology Chp. 2 Study Guide Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort The process through which the body maintains a constant internal environment are know as_____ -hematostasis, homeostasis, homestasis, homostasis Homeostasis Which of the following is a characteristic of the anatomic position? -extending the arms upward, bending the knees, standing up straight so the body is erect, turning the palms of the hands toward the back Standing up straight so the body is erect_____ has a specialized ability to contract and relax. -adipose tissue, dense connective tissue, muscle tissue, nerve tissue Muscle Tissue When a recessive gene for a disease is inherited from ____ both parents, the offspring will have that condition A/An ____ is an acquired in a hospital or clinical setting. -iatrogenic illness, functional disorder, idiopathic disorder, nosocomial infection Nosocomial Infection The term ____ is opposite of anterior. -dorsal, posterior, superior, ventral Posterior A/An ____ divides the body into anterior and posterior portions. -frontal plane, horizontal plane, sagittal plane, transverse plane Frontal Plane The organs of reproduction are protected by the ____ cavity. -abdominal, dorsal, pelvic, ventral Pelvic A transverse plane divides the body into ____ and inferior portions." }, { "docid": "D1201472#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/57330819/medical-terminology-chapter-12-flash-cards/\nMedical Terminology Chapter 12", "text": "40 terms karadue Medical Terminology Chapter 12Section 1 Quiz Section 2 Quiz Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort The watery fluid that provides both shape and nourishment to the anterior part of the eye is called: - aqueous humor - vitreous humor - sclera - choroid aqueous humor The middle layer of the eye is the: - choroid - cornea - sclera - conjunctiva choroid Once an image is received by vision receptors in the retina, the _____ carries visual impulses from the retina to the brain. - ciliary body - lens - optic nerve - aqueous humor optic nerve The meaning of the medical term ophthalmic is pertaining to: - vision - the eye - the cornea - the pupil the eye The transparent structure on the sclera that allows light rays into the eye is called the: - iris - pupil - retina - cornea -cornea The pigmented muscular structure that regulates the amount of light that enters the pupil is the: - choroid - iris - pupil - retina -iris Aqueous humor is the: - jellylike substance behind the lens and in the posterior cavity - watery liquid found in the anterior cavity of the eye - mucous membrane lining the eyelids - pigmented muscular structure - watery liquid found in the anterior cavity of the eye The lacrimal glands are the: - mucous membrane linings of the eyelids covering the anterior portion of the sclera - anatomic structures that produce tears - jellylike substances found behind the lens in the posterior cavity of the eye - oil glands found in the upper and lower edges of the eyelids anatomic structures that produce tears The name of the specialist who fills prescriptions for lenses but cannot prescribe them is: - optometrist - optician - ophthalmologist - ophthalmologician optician The medical term meaning pertaining to within the eye is: - binocular - intraocular - nasolacrimal - optic intraocular The physician who studies and treats diseases of the eye is an: - optometrist - optician - ophthalmologist - endocrinologist opthalmologist The glands found in the upper and lower edges of the eyelids that help lubricate the eye with oil are the _____ glands. - dactyl - lacrimal - vitreous - meibomian meibomian The word part that completes the medical term meaning inflammation of the iris, ___________/itis, is: - kerat - cor - iri - pupill iri The presence of an artificial intraocular lens is called: - pseudophakia - keratomalacia - phacomalacia - aphakia pseudophakia The medical term that means inflammation of the eyelid is: - blepharitis - conjunctivitis - dacryocystitis - keratitis blepharitis The medical term meaning farsightedness is: - emmetropia - hyperopia - myopia - nyctalopia hyperopia The medical term nystagmus refers to: - defective curvature of the refractive surface of the eye - involuntary, jerking movements of the eyes - abnormal condition of squinted or crossed eyes - obstruction of an oil gland of the eyelid involuntary, jerking movements of the eye The term aphakia means: - presence of an implanted, artificial intraocular lens - hardening of the lens - softening of the lens - lack of a lens lack of a lens The medical term emmetropia means: - the condition of normal vision - farsightedness - nearsightedness - poor night vision the condition of normal vision The word part that completes the medical term meaning inflammation of the conjunctiva, ___________/itis, is: - corne - conjunctiv - irid - scler conjunctiv The medical term that means defective curvature of the refractive surface of the eye (either the cornea or lens) is: - chalazion - strabismus - nystagmus - astigmatism astigmatism The medical term that describes any inflammation within the eye is: - iridoplegia - endophthalmitis - intraocular infection - iritis endophthalmitis The medical term meaning poor vision at night or in faint light is: - emmetropia - hyperopia - myopia - nyctalopia nyctalopia The medical term that means double vision is: - binocular - diplopia - emmetropia - oculomycosis diplopia The medical term meaning any (noninflammatory) disease of the retina is: - retinal - retinopathy - ophthalmopathy - keratoplasty retinopathy Kate's pupils are of different sizes, a condition called: - anisocoria - strabismus - cataract - glaucoma anisocoria The meaning of the medical term glaucoma is: - eye disorder caused by optic nerve damage - separation of the retina from the choroid in the back of the eye - hereditary, progressive disease marked by night blindness - abnormal condition of squinted or crossed eyes eye disorder caused by optic nerve damage The meaning of the medical term ophthalmalgia is: - pain in the eye - paralysis of the eye (muscle) - drooping of the eyelid - paralysis of the iris pain in the eye The word part that completes the medical term meaning tumor arising from a developing retinal cell (congenital, malignant tumor), ____________/o/blast/oma, is: - sclera - opt - kerat - retin retin The word part that completes the medical term meaning inflammation of the cornea, ____________/itis, is: - sclera - opt - kerat - retin kerat The agent used to dilate the pupils is: - mydriatic - miotic - pupillometer - pupillary mydriatic The medical term that refers to surgical removal of the eyeball (or the removal of any organ that comes out clean and whole) is: - enucleation - trabeculectomy - vitrectomy - phacoemulsification enucleation The medical term for a corneal transplant is: - photorefractive keratectomy - laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis - blepharoplasty - keratoplasty keratoplasty An incision into the tear (lacrimal) sac is: - iridotomy - sclerotomy - dacryocystotomy - dacryocystorhinostomy dacryocystotomy In the medical term sclerotomy, the word root means: - conjunctiva - sclera - pupil - cornea sclera The medical term meaning agent that constricts the pupil is: - oculus dexter - oculus sinister - mydriatic - miotic miotic The measurement of intraocular pressure by determining the resistance of the eyeball to indentation is: - keratometry - pupillometry - retinoscopy - tonometry tonometry Retinal disease can be confirmed by recording the blood vessels of the retina after injection of a dye into the eye. This procedure is called: - retinoscopy - fluorescein angiography - tonometry - keratometry fluorescein angiography The medical term cryoretinopexy refers to: - surgical fixation of the retina using extreme cold - excision (of part) of the iris - surgical repair of the cornea (corneal transplant) - incision into the sclera surgical fixation of the retina using extreme cold The meaning of the medical term keratoplasty is: - surgical fixation of the retina using extreme cold - incision into the tear sac - surgical repair of the cornea (corneal transplant) - surgical repair of the eyelid surgical repair of the cornea (corneal transplant)" }, { "docid": "D2686484#0", "title": "http://www.aafp.org/afp/2004/0401/p1691.html\nEvaluation and Management of Suspected Retinal Detachment", "text": "Evaluation and Management of Suspected Retinal Detachment PDF PRINT COMMENTSSHARERAY F. GARIANO, M. D., PH. D., Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California CHANG-HEE KIM, M. D., Naval Medical Center, San Diego, California Am Fam Physician. 2004 Apr 1;69 (7):1691-1699. Retinal detachment often is a preventable cause of vision loss. There are three types of retinal detachments: exudative, tractional, and rhegmatogenous. The most common type is rhegmatogenous, which results from retinal breaks caused by vitreoretinal traction. Risk factors for retinal detachment include advancing age, previous cataract surgery, myopia, and trauma. Patients typically will present with symptoms such as light flashes, floaters, peripheral visual field loss, and blurred vision. Early intervention facilitates prevention of retinal detachment after formation of retinal breaks and improves visual outcomes of retinal detachment surgery. Patients with acute onset of flashes or floaters should be referred to an ophthalmologist." }, { "docid": "D390516#0", "title": "https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/hereditary-lymphedema/\nAlone we are rare. Together we are strong.⥠Donate Today", "text": "Hereditary Lymphedema NORD gratefully acknowledges Joseph L. Feldman, MD, Senior Clinician Educator, Pritzker School of Medicine University of Chicago; Director, Lymphedema Treatment Center, North Shore University Health System, for assistance in the preparation of this report. Synonyms of Hereditary Lymphedemaprimary lymphedema Subdivisions of Hereditary Lymphedemacongenital hereditary lymphedemahereditary lymphedema, type Ilymphedema-distichiasislymphedema praecoxlymphedema tarda Milroy disease Nonne-Milroy disease General Discussion Hereditary lymphedema is a genetic developmental disorder affecting the lymphatic system. It is characterized by swelling (edema) of certain parts of the body. The lymphatic system is a circulatory network of vessels, ducts, and nodes that filter and distribute certain protein-rich fluid (lymph) and blood cells throughout the body. In hereditary lymphedema, lymphatic fluid collects in the subcutaneous tissues under the epidermis due to obstruction, malformation, or underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of various lymphatic vessels. There are three forms of hereditary lymphedema: congenital hereditary lymphedema or Milroy disease; lymphedema praecox or Meige disease; and lymphedema tarda. Symptoms include swelling (lymphedema) and thickening and hardening of the skin in affected areas. In most cases, hereditary lymphedema is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. Lymphedema may be classified as primary or secondary. Hereditary lymphedema is also known as primary lymphedema." }, { "docid": "D2888042#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precancerous_condition\nPrecancerous condition", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources. ( July 2012)Precancerous condition Synonyms Premalignant condition, precancer, premalignancy, dysplasia, intraepithelial neoplasm, carcinoma in situ Micrograph of high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion, a precancerous condition of the uterine cervix. Pap stain. Classification and external resources Specialty oncology Me SH D011230 [ edit on Wikidata]A precancerous condition or premalignant condition, sometimes called a potentially precancerous condition or potentially premalignant condition, is a term used to describe certain conditions or lesions involving abnormal cells which are associated with an increased risk of developing into cancer [1] [2] [3]. Clinically, precancerous conditions encompass a variety of conditions or lesions with an increased risk of developing into cancer. Some of the most common precancerous conditions include certain colon polyps, which can progress into colon cancer, monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance, which can progress into multiple myeloma or myelodysplastic syndrome. [ 4] and cervical dysplasia, which can progress into cervical cancer [5]. Pathologically, precancerous lesions can range from benign neoplasias, which are tumors which do not invade neighboring normal tissues or spread to distant organs, to dysplasia [6], which involves collections of abnormal cells which in some cases have an increased risk of progressing to anaplasia and invasive cancer. Sometimes the term \"\"precancer\"\" is also used to describe carcinoma in situ, which is a noninvasive cancer that has not progressed to an aggressive, invasive stage. As with other precancerous conditions, not all carcinoma in situ will progress to invasive disease." }, { "docid": "D3076995#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/topic-browse/Health-and-Medicine/Diseases-and-Disorders/Bone-Diseases\nBone Diseases", "text": "Home / Health and Medicine / Diseases and Disorders / Bone Diseases Bone Diseases Bone disease, any of the diseases or injuries that affect human bones. Diseases and injuries of bones are major causes of abnormalities of the human skeletal system. Although physical injury, causing fracture, dominates over disease, fracture is but one of several common causes of bone disease, and... Displaying Featured Bone Diseases Articles Osteogenesis imperfecta Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), rare hereditary disease of connective tissue characterized by brittle bones that fracture easily. OI arises from a genetic defect that causes abnormal or reduced production of the protein collagen, a major component of connective tissue. There are four types of OI,... Rickets Rickets, disease of infancy and childhood characterized by softening of the bones, leading to abnormal bone growth and caused by a lack of vitamin D in the body. When the disorder occurs in adults, it is known as osteomalacia. Vitamin D (or, more specifically, calcitriol) is a steroid hormone that... Fracture Fracture, in pathology, a break in a bone caused by stress. Certain normal and pathological conditions may predispose bones to fracture. Children have relatively weak bones because of incomplete calcification, and older adults, especially women past menopause, develop osteoporosis, a weakening of... Osteomyelitis Osteomyelitis, infection of bone tissue. The condition is most commonly caused by the infectious organism Staphylococcus aureus, which reaches the bone via the bloodstream or by extension from a local injury; inflammation follows with destruction of the cancellous (porous) bone and marrow, loss of... Osteosarcoma Osteosarcoma, most common bone cancer, primarily affecting the long bones, particularly those in the knee, hip, or shoulder regions." } ]
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are cd taxable
[ { "docid": "D2745267#0", "title": "http://banking.about.com/od/cds/a/cd_tax_basics.htm\nDo I Pay Tax on CD Interest?", "text": "Banking and Loans Certificates of Deposit Do I Pay Tax on CD Interest? Share Flip Pin Email•••By Justin Pritchard Updated February 11, 2018Certificates of deposit (CDs) are among the safest investments available. When covered by FDIC insurance (or NCUSIF in a federally insured credit union) they’re simple and safe. But taxes make everything more complicated - is there a tax on CD earnings, and when do you have to pay? More importantly, how can you avoid paying taxes? CD Tax Overview In most cases, you have to pay income tax on the interest you earn from a CD. The interest is treated as interest income, and you’ll generally have to report the income for the year in which the income was received. When your CD matures and your money is returned to your savings account, that’s usually (but not necessarily) a return of your principal, which is not a taxable event. For most people, things are simple: if your bank sends you a 1099-INT form at the end of the year, use that information and expect to pay tax on your CD earnings. But things aren’t always simple." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2807074#0", "title": "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/double-exempt.asp\nDEFINITION of 'Double Exempt'", "text": "DEFINITION of 'Double Exempt'The status accorded to municipal bonds for which interest is not subject to taxation at either the federal or state level. In general, most states do not tax residents on interest income arising from tax-exempt bonds issued by that state, its agencies, its cities or other political entities. However, virtually all states tax individuals on interest from bonds issued out-of-state, although those bonds remain exempt from federal taxes. Next Up Taxable Municipal Bond Tax-Exempt Sector Tax-Exempt Security Tax Exempt BREAKING DOWN 'Double Exempt'Municipal bonds, including those for which the interest is not taxable at the state or local level, are attractive to taxpayers who wish to minimize or avoid taxes on their interest income. These securities often pay a commensurately lower interest rate than taxable issues such as corporate bonds, although depending on one's tax bracket and comparative yields, they may sometimes yield more on an after-tax basis. Double exempt bond income can be an AMT preference item in some cases. From a tax perspective, this treatment often makes bonds issued in one's home state more attractive than those issued out-of-state. Some interest from municipal securities is also exempt from local income tax in jurisdictions where such taxes apply, technically making them triple tax-exempt. RELATED TERMSTaxable Municipal Bond A taxable municipal bond is a fixed-income security issued by ... Tax-Exempt Sector The tax-exempt sector is a market niche comprised of investment ... Tax-Exempt Security A security in which the income produced is free from federal, ... Tax Exempt To be free from, or not subject to, taxation by regulators or ... Triple-Tax-Free An investment (usually a municipal bond) featuring interest payments ... Municipal Bond Fund A municipal bond fund is a fund that invests in municipal bonds. Related Articles Investing The Basics Of Municipal Bonds Investing in municipal bonds may offer a tax-free income stream, but such bonds are not without risks." }, { "docid": "D2754968#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munis\nMunicipal bond", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Munis)navigation search The examples and perspective in this article deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. ( December 2013) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Financial markets Public market Exchange · Securities Bond market Bond valuation Corporate bond Fixed income Government bond High-yield debt Municipal bond Securitization Stock market Common stock Preferred stock Registered share Stock Stock certificate Stock exchange Other markets Derivatives ( Credit derivative Futures exchange Hybrid security)Foreign exchange ( Currency Exchange rate)Commodity Money Real estate Reinsurance Over-the-counter (off-exchange)Forwards Options Spot market Swaps Trading Participants Regulation Clearing Related areas Banks and banking Financecorporatepersonal publicv t e A municipal bond, commonly known as a Muni Bond, is a bond issued by a local government or territory, or one of their agencies. It is generally used to finance public projects such as roads, schools, airports and seaports, and infrastructure-related repairs. [ 1] The term municipal bond is commonly used in the United States, which has the largest market of such trade-able securities in the world. As of 2011, the municipal bond market was valued at $3.7 trillion. [ 2] Potential issuers of municipal bonds include states, cities, counties, redevelopment agencies, special-purpose districts, school districts, public utility districts, publicly owned airports and seaports, and other governmental entities (or group of governments) at or below the state level having more than a de minimis amount of one of the three sovereign powers: the power of taxation, the power of eminent domain or the police power. [ 3]Municipal bonds may be general obligations of the issuer or secured by specified revenues. In the United States, interest income received by holders of municipal bonds is often excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes under Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code, and may be exempt from state income tax as well, depending on the applicable state income tax laws. The state and local exemption was the subject of recent litigation in Department of Revenue of Kentucky v. Davis, 553 U. S. 328 (2008). [" }, { "docid": "D3416400#0", "title": "http://finance.zacks.com/happens-maturity-date-ira-cd-2460.html\nWhat Happens at the Maturity Date of My IRA CD?", "text": "You preserve the tax deferred status of a CD IRA when you roll it over. More Articles1. Do I Have to Pay Taxes When My IRA CD Matures and I Do Not Renew It?2. What Does a Matured IRA Mean?3. How to Transfer IRA CDA certificate of deposit holding Individual Retirement Account money has a pre-set maturity date that might not coincide with your actual retirement. When your CD matures, you can leave the account as is, move the money, or cash it in. Each of these options presents you with certain advantages and disadvantages as well as potential tax complications. Maturity When a bank-issued CD IRA reaches maturity, a grace period begins. This usually lasts between seven and 10 days, and you can gain access to your money or make changes to your account during this time frame. Brokerage CDs are bank or investment firm issued CDs that usually terminate upon maturity." }, { "docid": "D681611#0", "title": "http://www.bankrate.com/financing/cd-rates/cd-ira-owners-beware-of-new-rule/\nCD IRA owners: Beware of new rule", "text": "CD IRA owners: Beware of new rule Sheyna Steiner September 2, 2014 in CDs New rules around rollovers of individual retirement accounts could bite the owners of certificate of deposit IRAs next year. A tax court ruling earlier this year decided that only one 60-day rollover between IRAs will be allowed in a one-year period, that is a 365-day period from the day the rollover is initiated. The new rule goes into effect Jan. 1, 2015. A story on the website for the Bradenton Herald, “Perils of IRA rollovers,” brought up a great point this week. Seniors accustomed to moving CDs from bank to bank while chasing the best CD rates may be caught off guard by the new rule. Before the tax court ruling, the understanding was that everyone could do one 60-day rollover per year per account. Now, however, going from bank to bank to purchase CDs, within an individual retirement account umbrella, may trigger a disastrous taxable event. Under the new IRS IRA rollover rules, you can only have one non-trustee-to-trustee transfer in a 12-month period. That doesn’t mean savers can’t bounce from bank to bank as they search for better CD rates. Instead of having a check made payable to the owner of the account, do a trustee-to-trustee transfer." }, { "docid": "D1343293#0", "title": "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/i/impact_fees.asp\nDEFINITION of 'Impact Fee'", "text": "DEFINITION of 'Impact Fee'A fee imposed on property developers by municipalities for the new infrastructure that must be built or increased due to new property development. These fees are designed to offset the impact of additional development and residents on the municipality's infrastructure and services, which include the city's water and sewer network, police and fire protection services, schools and libraries. These fees can also be levied against any individual or entity where its actions create an externality within a municipality. Next Up Municipal Bond Fund Chapter 9Municipal Investment Trust Municipal Note BREAKING DOWN 'Impact Fee'Some U. S. states attempted to institute an impact fee on individuals who owned vehicles registered in another state, who then subsequently registered that same vehicle in their homestate. This smog impact fee was eventually overturned by the U. S. courts, who stated the fee was unconstitutional on the grounds that it unfairly discriminated against persons from other states. RELATED TERMSMunicipal Bond Fund A municipal bond fund is a fund that invests in municipal bonds. Chapter 9A bankruptcy proceeding that provides financially distressed ... Municipal Investment Trust A type of unit investment trust (UIT) that invests solely in ... Municipal Note A municipal note is debt issued by state and local governments ... Net Debt To Estimated Valuation A ratio comparing the net value of a municipal bond issue to ... Triple-Tax-Free An investment (usually a municipal bond) featuring interest payments ... Related Articles Investing Municipal Bonds Vs. Money Market Funds Municipal bonds are a loan from you to a state or local government or authority; money market funds are a type of mutual fund. Investing A Guide to Investor Fees Fees are one of the most important determinants of investment performance and something every investor should be aware of. Investing Muni Bond ETFs to Date 2016 Performance Review (MUB, XMPT)Learn how municipal bond exchange-traded funds have performed year-to-date in 2016, and which ones have performed the best and the worst so far." }, { "docid": "D3015495#0", "title": "http://www.investopedia.com/articles/tax/08/bond-tax.asp\nTaxation rules for bond investors", "text": "Every year, bondholders receive their annual 1099-INT forms and dutifully report the numbers that are listed there on their tax returns. However, there is often more than meets the eye on these forms than the income that is generated from the stated rate of interest. Many fixed income investors are unaware of a number of factors that can impact the amount of taxable interest that they must report at the end of the year. This article will explore each of the major categories of bonds, as well as analyze some of the other issues that factor into what investors must report as income. Types of Bonds All bonds fall into one of three broad categories: Government Corporate Municipal Although certificates of deposit (CDs) can trade like bonds in the secondary market and are taxed in a similar manner, they are not considered as bonds. The following is a breakdown of each type of debt. Government Bonds The interest from Treasury bills, notes and bonds as well as U. S. government agency securities is taxable at the federal level only. Some agency securities, such as the Ginnie Mae - Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA), are also taxable at the federal level. Taxation of Zero-Coupon Bonds Despite the fact that they have no stated coupon rate, zero-coupon investors must report a prorated portion of interest each year as income, even though it has not been paid out. Zeros are issued at a discount and mature at par value, and the amount of the spread is divided equally among the number of years to maturity and taxed as interest, just as any other original issue discount bond. (" }, { "docid": "D919920#0", "title": "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/explaining-ira-certificate-deposit-account-1544.html\nExplaining an IRA Certificate of Deposit Account", "text": "\"Related Articles1What Are CDs & IRA Accounts?2Tax Implications of Putting Money Into an IRA3How Do I Invest My IRA Dollars?4How to Buy & Trade Stocks with a IRAIndividual retirement accounts were established in 1974 with the Employer Retirement Income Security Act. ERISA regulations are implemented by the Internal Revenue Service, which states that bank certificates of deposit are an allowable investment option in an IRA. Investors are able to get a federally guaranteed rate of return in an IRA through CD investments. How IRAs Work There are two basic types of IRA accounts: Roth and Traditional. The Roth IRA does not allow a tax deduction when contributions are made but grows tax-free. A Traditional IRA can allow a tax deduction when contributions are made and grows tax-deferred. Normal distributions happen after age 59½; distributions prior to this can result in a 10 percent tax penalty. Roth IRAs have an added requirement: They must be held for at least five years to obtain the tax-free status. All taxable distributions are added to annual income and recorded with the IRS via a 1099-R form. Annual Percentage Yield (APY)An IRA CD receives a specified interest rate for the term of the CD contract." }, { "docid": "D1877491#0", "title": "http://budgeting.thenest.com/early-withdrawal-penalty-form-1099int-impact-tax-return-30622.html\nHow Does the Early Withdrawal Penalty on Form 1099-INT Impact a Tax Return?", "text": "\"An early withdrawal penalty on your 1099-INT saves you on taxes. Anytime you earn more than $10 in interest, your bank is required to send you a Form 1099-INT to document the income for tax purposes. But, the same form is also used to note any early withdrawal penalties it charged you during the year. While it won't save you as much as the entire early withdrawal penalty cost, you can deduct the early withdrawal penalty on your tax return. Tax Deduction Any penalties your bank takes out of your interest counts as an income tax deduction for you. These early withdrawal penalties are common on CDs that you withdraw before they mature. Bankrate.com's 2012 survey claims the average penalty is 90 days of interest for CDs with maturities under one year and 180 days for longer CDs. ( But, instead of simply reducing the amount of taxable interest the bank reports on your 1099-INT, the bank reports the penalty in a separate box. ) Tax Reporting To claim the deduction you must use Form 1040 -- not Form 1040A or Form 1040EZ. But, you can still claim the deduction even if you don't itemize." }, { "docid": "D421729#0", "title": "https://www.thebalance.com/taxes-in-retirement-how-much-will-you-pay-2388987\nHow to Estimate Taxes in Retirement", "text": "\"Personal Finance Retirement Planning How to Estimate Taxes in Retirement Don't get caught off guard by your tax bill in retirement. Share Flip Pin Email•••By Dana Anspach Updated January 08, 2018You will continue to pay taxes in retirement. Taxes are calculated on your income each year as you receive it, much like how it works before you retire. It's important to estimate the amount of taxes you'll pay in retirement so you can budget for it and set up your tax withholdings (or quarterly payments) in advance. Each type of income you receive will have different tax rules that apply to it. To estimate your taxes in retirement, you need to know how each income source shows up on your tax return. Below I've listed how the six most common types of retirement income are taxed. Then I provide an example of how to estimate your tax rate and total taxes in retirement.1. Social Security Income If your only source of retirement income is Social Security, then you probably won't pay any taxes in retirement. If you have other sources of income, then a portion of your Social Security income is likely to be taxed." }, { "docid": "D385690#0", "title": "http://whatistaxed.com/diagram.htm\n.", "text": "\"Bookmark this site. Add to Favorites. Find it again quickly. Post it WHAT ? The US Tax Code and the Code of Federal Regulations show that income for most Americans is \"\"excluded, or eliminated for federal income tax purposes.\"\" You can easily see this with a computer because the Income Tax has been codified. Download 26-CFR: * orig. source: GPOSearch Options TEXT/HTML version (a repaired copy of the broken original from the GPO, the most accurate, search it on your computer). PDF version (easy to search, compiled into one file). GPO e CFR Don't download anything." }, { "docid": "D170315#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipal_bond\nMunicipal bond", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The examples and perspective in this article deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. ( December 2013) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Financial markets Public market Exchange · Securities Bond market Bond valuation Corporate bond Fixed income Government bond High-yield debt Municipal bond Securitization Stock market Common stock Preferred stock Registered share Stock Stock certificate Stock exchange Other markets Derivatives ( Credit derivative Futures exchange Hybrid security)Foreign exchange ( Currency Exchange rate)Commodity Money Real estate Reinsurance Over-the-counter (off-exchange)Forwards Options Spot market Swaps Trading Participants Regulation Clearing Related areas Banks and banking Financecorporatepersonal publicv t e A municipal bond, commonly known as a Muni Bond, is a bond issued by a local government or territory, or one of their agencies. It is generally used to finance public projects such as roads, schools, airports and seaports, and infrastructure-related repairs. [ 1] The term municipal bond is commonly used in the United States, which has the largest market of such trade-able securities in the world. As of 2011, the municipal bond market was valued at $3.7 trillion. [ 2] Potential issuers of municipal bonds include states, cities, counties, redevelopment agencies, special-purpose districts, school districts, public utility districts, publicly owned airports and seaports, and other governmental entities (or group of governments) at or below the state level having more than a de minimis amount of one of the three sovereign powers: the power of taxation, the power of eminent domain or the police power. [ 3]Municipal bonds may be general obligations of the issuer or secured by specified revenues. In the United States, interest income received by holders of municipal bonds is often excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes under Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code, and may be exempt from state income tax as well, depending on the applicable state income tax laws. The state and local exemption was the subject of recent litigation in Department of Revenue of Kentucky v. Davis, 553 U. S. 328 (2008). [" }, { "docid": "D2442036#0", "title": "http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E39904_01/hcm92pbr0/eng/hcm/hpay/task_SettingUpGroup-TermLifeInsuranceintheUS-3e389a.html\nSetting Up Group-Term Life Insurance in the U.S.", "text": "Page Navigation Header Setting Up Group-Term Life Insurance in the U. S. This topic provides an overview of group-term life insurance and imputed income calculation for U. S. group-term life insurance and discusses how to: Define deduction classifications for group-term life insurance. Define tax options for group-term life insurance. Pages Used to Set Up Group-Term Life Insurance in the U. S. Page Name Definition Name Navigation Usage Deduction Table - Tax Class DEDUCTION_TABLE2Set Up HCM, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Deductions,Deduction Table, Tax Class Specify a deduction classification for deduction codes that are used for group-term life insurance. Deduction Table - Tax Effect DEDUCTION_TABLE3Set Up HCM, Product Related, Payroll for North America, Deductions,Deduction Table, Tax Effect Specify tax considerations for the group-term life insurance deduction that you are defining. Related Links Adjusting Imputed Income for U. S. Group-Term Life Insurance Understanding Group-Term Life Insurance Group-term life insurance that employers provide to employees and their dependents is a special type of benefit subject to taxation and reporting requirements. After you set up tables and enroll employees in the plans, the system automatically calculates employees' imputed income and associated taxes. Note: (USF) Imputed income is not an issue for federal employers, because Federal Employee Group Life Insurance (FEGLI) is paid by employee deductions and is not employer-provided. Group-Term Life Insurance for an Employee The value of the first 50,000 USD of group-term life insurance that a employer provides to a U. S. employee is not considered taxable income. The value of coverage in excess of 50,000 USD (computed according to Internal Revenue Service [IRS] regulations) minus premiums that the employee pays with after-tax dollars, is considered taxable income and is subject to social security and Medicare taxes. Although you must report the amount as taxable income on the employee's Form W-2, the value of excess group-term life insurance coverage is not subject to federal income tax withholding." }, { "docid": "D2893306#0", "title": "http://www.summittaxaccounting.com/parsonage-and-housing-allowance.html\nParsonage and Housing Allowance", "text": "Click questions below: Who qualifies for Parsonage and Housing allowance? What is Parsonage allowance? Is the Parsonage provided by the church taxable? What is Housing allowance? Is housing allowance taxable? Is maid service or hired lawn care considered Housing allowance? Are groceries included in the Housing allowance? What is included in the Housing allowance? If I take my mortgage interest and real estate tax off as Housing allowance, does this mean I cannot claim them on Schedule A as itemized deductions? Does everything that you purchase for Housing need to be new?" }, { "docid": "D2318974#0", "title": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/marcprosser/2013/04/20/are-municipal-bonds-currently-a-good-investment/\nAre Municipal Bonds Currently A Good Investment?", "text": "Marc Prosser Contributor I talk about bonds when almost everyone else talks about stocks. Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Investing 4/20/2013 @ 12:42PM 188,233 views Are Municipal Bonds Currently A Good Investment? Interest Rates (Photo credit: 401 (K) 2013)The short answer is probably not. Certificates of deposit (CDs) are safer and have a major yield advantage, even after factoring in the tax benefits of municipal bonds. There are two main reasons that investors like to buy municipal bonds: The income they produce is generally not taxable, and they are perceived to be super-safe investments. Let’s explore these reasons more closely to see if they are valid. When rates are low, the tax advantage is not very large. Nobody likes the idea of having to pay taxes, and most municipal bonds provide a way to receive income free from federal, state and local taxes. However, the tax advantage for municipal bonds is smaller than most people think." }, { "docid": "D1802357#0", "title": "http://www.municipalbonds.com/education/read/50/the-key-benefit-of-municipal-bonds-tax-free-interest/\nThe Key Benefit of Municipal Bonds: Tax-Free Interest", "text": "The Key Benefit of Municipal Bonds: Tax-Free Interest Tweet August 20, 2011By: Michael Johnston Federal tax-exemption of municipal bonds. The interest income earned from most municipal bonds is exempt from all federal income taxes regardless of your tax bracket. This is the most significant benefit of municipal bonds and it is a characteristic unique to municipal bonds. Not even US Treasuries offer income that is free from federal income taxes. EXAMPLE: If you buy $10,000 worth of municipal bonds with a 4% coupon, the $400 you receive every year is tax-free. Additionally, municipal bonds can be free of state income taxes as well. In most states, the interest income from municipal bonds issued by an issuer in the state is free from state income taxes in that state. For instance, a resident of Los Angeles can buy any municipal bond issued by a municipality in California and will not have to pay California state income taxes on the interest income. However, if the same LA resident purchased a Texas municipal bond, the income would still be tax-free on a federal level, but the California resident would owe California state income taxes since it is a bond issued out-of-state. ( We will cover state taxation rules in a later chapter. )" }, { "docid": "D170314#0", "title": "https://www.bogleheads.org/wiki/Individual_Bonds_vs_a_Bond_Fund\nIndividual bonds vs a bond fund", "text": "\"Individual bonds vs a bond fund (Redirected from Individual Bonds vs a Bond Fund)navigation search The major factors in deciding between owning individual bonds versus a bond fund are: diversification, convenience, costs, and control over maturity, which are described below. There is a common belief (promoted by Suze Orman, among others) that owning individual bonds is less risky than a bond fund, but this is not necessarily true if an appropriate bond fund or collection of funds is chosen. Duration is an essential attribute for understanding the riskiness of a fund or ladder over time. There's also an important distinction between owning a ladder of individual bonds designed to meet specific future liabilities, and holding a rolling bond ladder . Contents [ hide ]1 An apparent contradiction1.1 The interest-on-interest dilemma1.2 NAV fluctuations1.3 Declining vs. constant duration1.3.1 Methods of achieving declining vs. constant duration1.3.2 Reasons for choosing declining or constant duration2 A framework for comparing portfolios of individual bonds to bond funds2.1 Rolling vs. non-rolling bond ladders3 Rolling ladders and funds are similar4 Non-rolling ladders vs funds5 Duration5.1 Why thinking of individual bond principal return as \"\"safe\"\" is misleading5.2 Zero-Coupon example6 Convexity7 Yield curve changes8 Major factors8.1 Diversification8.2 Convenience8.3 Costs8.4 Control over maturity and other bond characteristics8.4.1 Control over maturity8.4.2 Control over convexity8.4.3 Control over inflation factor8.4.4 Control over tax-efficient characteristics8.4.5 Control over call risk8.4.6 Control over liquidity8.4.7 Availability of other fixed income types8.5 Manager risk and opacity8.6 Tax-loss harvesting9 When to hold which10 References11 External links11.1 Forum discussions11.2 Bibliography12 Affiliate links An apparent contradiction Former municipal bond analyst Annette Thau, Ph. D. has written about the differences between bond funds and individual bonds [1] : While you can invest in any sector of the bond market either through a bond fund or by buying individual bonds, the two are radically different investments. The main difference is that an individual bond has a definite maturity date and a fund does not. If you hold a bond to maturity, on that date it will be redeemed at par, regardless of the level of interest rates prevailing on the bond’s maturity date. Assuming a default has not occurred, you get back 100% of your principal. You have also earned a predictable income for the period that you have held the bond, consisting of coupon interest and, if coupons were reinvested, of interest-on-interest." }, { "docid": "D3473478#0", "title": "https://www.sapling.com/2102019/avoid-paying-taxes-social-security\nHow to Avoid Paying Taxes on Your Social Security", "text": "\"Avoid Paying Taxes on Your Social Security Step First, look at the front side of your tax return from last year. The first part of the form 1040 lists all of the different sources of income that you were taxed on. Look at the line that lists Social Security income. If there is a number (such as $11,491) that is listed on the right side of the form in that row, then you had taxable Social Security income. Step Social Security income is only taxable if your modified adjusted gross income is $25,000 or more if you are a single filer or $32,000 or more if you file jointly. Unfortunately, even some forms of tax-free income, such as municipal bond interest, can be used to calculate this income threshold. Step If your tax return shows that you are paying taxes as a result of your Social Security income, there may be a remedy available. The formula that determines your Social Security taxability includes all forms of taxable investment income, such as interest, dividends and capital gains. Reallocating some or all of these income items into tax-deferred or tax-free accounts or vehicles can reduce or eliminate the tax on your Social Security income. Step There are several ways to remove taxation on your taxable investment income." }, { "docid": "D1414483#0", "title": "https://www.fidelity.com/annuities/what-are-annuities\nWhat Are Annuities?", "text": "What Are Annuities? Annuities can be used to help you increase your savings, protect what you've saved, or generate a stream of income. Have Us Call You Annuities generally fall into two categories: deferred and income. Each works differently and offers unique advantages. Tax-deferred annuities: for retirement savings Deferred annuities can be a good way to boost your retirement savings once you've made the maximum allowable contributions to your 401 (k) or IRA. 1 Like any tax-deferred investment, earnings compound over time, providing growth opportunities that taxable accounts lack. Deferred annuities have no IRS contribution limits, 2 so you can invest as much as you want for retirement. You can also use your savings to create a guaranteed 3 stream of income for retirement. Depending on how annuities are funded, they may not have minimum required distributions (MRDs). Bear in mind that withdrawals of taxable amounts from an annuity are subject to ordinary income tax, and, if taken before age 59½, may be subject to a 10% IRS penalty." }, { "docid": "D1911724#0", "title": "https://novelinvestor.com/easy-tax-equivalent-yield-formula-and-chart/\nEasy Tax Equivalent Yield Formula and Chart", "text": "Easy Tax Equivalent Yield Formula and Chart February 21, 2015 by Jon Tweet Share Share Share There are many investments that offer tax advantages to investors. Tax free bonds, like municipal bonds, are one popular choice for high income earners and retirees. That idea of not having to pay taxes on investment earnings will always get attention, but are you getting the best return on your money? To find out, you need the tax equivalent yield on a tax-free bond to know whether it offers a better return than a taxable bond. Given the choice between a taxable and tax-free bond or bond fund with the same amount of risk, credit quality, and maturity, it’s easy to pick the one with the higher yield. In this case, there’s one problem. It is an apples to oranges comparison. To make the best choice, you need to look at both yields under the same light or, in this case, the same tax situation. The easiest way to fix that is with the tax equivalent yield formula or through the chart below. Tax Equivalent Yield Formula The tax equivalent yield formula is used to compare the yields between a tax-free investment and a taxable investment." }, { "docid": "D1224046#0", "title": "http://www.investopedia.com/articles/tax/10/interest-income.asp\nReporting your interest income", "text": "Taxes must be paid by investors who receive interest income from their bonds, mutual funds, certificate of deposits (CDs) and demand deposit accounts. Some types of interest are fully taxable, while other forms are partially taxable. This article will break down the different types of interest and how each kind is taxed, as well as what forms you need in order to correctly report them. Types of Interest Income The following are the main types of interest income: Interest from CDs, corporate bonds and some types of government agency securities Checking, savings or other interest-bearing accounts U. S. government obligations. These are taxable at the federal level only; municipal bond interest is exempt from taxation of any kind, unless the alternative minimum tax (AMT) applies. How Is Taxable Interest Taxed? Regular taxable interest is taxed as ordinary income, just like an individual retirement account (IRA) or retirement plan distribution. This means that the interest will be taxed at the taxpayer's top marginal tax rate. For example, if a taxpayer is in the 35% tax bracket, then all of his or her interest income will be taxed at 35%. This rule applies for interest that is both fully taxable at all levels and also for interest that is taxable only at the federal level." } ]
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are cd track titles stored on the cd
[ { "docid": "D1179544#0", "title": "https://theproaudiofiles.com/metadata/\n3 Things You Should Know About Metadata", "text": "3 Things You Should Know About Metadata By Rob Schlette05/31/2012Share Tweet To successfully deliver music to a client and their listening audience, it is important to supply the media tools collectively known as metadata. This is the term we use to describe any secondary data that are used to describe or organize the digital media itself (i.e. the audio data). Most metadata are medium-specific – meaning that the delivery method defines what the relevant metadata are, and how they will be delivered. Here are a few of the most frequently important points.1. Compact Discs: CD-Text vs. Online Databases CD-Text is an Interactive Text Transmission System that was added to the Red Book CD-DA standard in 1996. Using CD-Text, information like Artist Name, Album Title, and Song Title is stored in the lead-in of a Red Book CD. CD players and CD-ROM drives that support CD-Text can display that information during playback. CD-Text does not supply metadata to digital media applications like i Tunes, WMP, or ripper apps because the metadata are not embedded in the audio files themselves. Rather, these types of applications have to use one or more online databases like the Gracenote CDDB to access a hosted set of track-specific metadata. Regardless of your choice to include CD-Text with your CD master or not, CD database information must be submitted separately." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2743660#0", "title": "http://computers.tutsplus.com/tutorials/how-to-burn-a-cd-using-itunes--mac-60101\nHow to Burn a CD Using iTunes", "text": "by Rebecca Tarnopol 10 Feb 2014 Difficulty: Beginner Length: Short Languages: App Training As the music industry continues to shift to digital media, the distribution of music to physical media, like CDs, has become less common. However, there are still several situations where you'll find that CDs are the optimal way to share or store your music, but over the years i Tunes has made it a bit harder to do so. In this tutorial, I will teach you how to burn a CD in i Tunes, thus turning your digital media into physical media that can be played and shared nearly everywhere. Getting Started For this tutorial, you will need: A Mac with either a built-in or external recordable optical drivei Tunes 11Blank CDs Music In this tutorial, I'll be using my 2010 i Mac, which comes with a built-in Super Drive, which is a recordable optical drive capable of burning CDs. If you have a newer Mac that doesn’t have a built-in disc drive, you will need to purchase an external drive in order to do this tutorial. Tip: If you are unsure whether or not your Mac is able to burn a disc, open a Finder window and go to Applications > System Information > Hardware > Disc Burning, and check Burn Support. If it says Yes, you’re good to go; if not, you will have to invest in an external recordable optical drive to do this tutorial.1. Make a Playlist First, open the i Tunes app. In order to burn a CD in i Tunes 11, you must first create a playlist. Making a Playlist To create a new playlist, you will want to go to the Playlists tab at the top of the i Tunes window, then press the Plus icon in the bottom left corner." }, { "docid": "D2502097#0", "title": "https://www.cnet.com/forums/discussions/how-to-upload-from-disc-to-desktop-54235/\nhow to upload from disc to desktop", "text": "\"General discussionhow to upload from disc to desktopby compgeek / December 30, 2004 11:26 AM PSTI have a Dell 4400 desktop, 80 gigs, 512 ram. how do I get music from a compact disc in the rom drive to my desktop? As always, thanks to all who take the time to educate me. Compgeek Discussion is locked Flag Permalink Track this discussion Thread display: Collapse / Expand 16 total posts Collapse - Compgeek, What EXACTLY ARe You Trying To Do?by Grif Thomas Forum moderator / December 30, 2004 11:57 AM PSTIn reply to: how to upload from disc to desktop ARe you simply trying to save a copy of the .cda files (CD Audio files) to your computer? If so, make a folder, then copy and paste all the files to your desktop. If you're trying to burn a CD, then you'll need CD burning software which will \"\"Create a disk image\"\" of the tracks that are on the CD. It can later be burned to a blank. On the other hand, if you're trying to save the music to a media player so you can play the music on the computer without using the CD...most media players will do it.. An example with Windows Media Player 9: Place the CD in the CD-Rom and stop it from automatically playing. Now open Windows Media Player and click on \"\"Copy From CD\"\" which should be a tab on the left side. You should see tracks from the CD." }, { "docid": "D1519097#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Thriller-25th-Anniversary-Michael-Jackson/dp/B000WS4QJG\nThriller", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › Dance & Electronic › Disco Share Go Unlimited Start your 30-day free trial Listen to any song, anywhere with Amazon Music Unlimited. Learn More Buy New $14.99Qty: FREE Shipping on orders over $25—or get FREE Two-Day Shipping with Amazon Prime In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon.com. Gift-wrap available. Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser Buy Used $13.25Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Thriller25th Anniversary Edition Extra Tracks, Remastered Michael Jackson Format: Audio CD4.6 out of 5 stars 538 customer reviews Amazon's Choice for \"\" thriller cd \"\"See all 15 formats and editions Streaming Unlimited MP3$16.99Listen with our Free App Audio CD$14.9923 Used from $1.7915 New from $8.931 Collectible from $30.47Vinyl$26.968 Used from $22.9815 New from $26.965 Collectible from $48.00Includes FREE MP3 version of this album. Provided by Amazon Digital Services LLC. Terms and Conditions. Does not apply to gift orders. Complete your purchase to save the MP3 version to your music library." }, { "docid": "D2295772#0", "title": "https://www.easytechguides.com/burn-a-mp3-cd.html\nHow to Burn MP3 Music Files and Folders to CD (12 Easy Ways)", "text": "\"How to Burn MP3 Music Files and Folders to CD (12 Easy Ways)This tutorial will show you step by step how to burn MP3 music files and/or folders to a CD in a few different ways using free and paid CD burning software on Windows, Mac and Linux computers. And: This tutorial will also show you how to make and burn a MP3 CD in Windows 7, 8 and 10 in two different ways without using third-party CD burning software. ADVERTISEMENTContents Burning a MP3 CD using free and paid ($) software: Windows: Ashampoo Burning Studio ★ ($) (60% discount)Ashampoo Burning Studio Free CDBurner XPBurnaware Img Burn Windows (built-in CD burning feature)Windows Media Player Nero Burning Rom ($)Windows and Mac:i Tunes Linux (e.g. Linux Mint and Ubuntu): K3b Brasero Xfburn Related Article (s)How to Burn MP3 Music to an Audio CD that will play on any CD player How to Burn a MP3 CD in Windows 10How to Burn MP3 Files and Folders to CD in Windows 7, 8 and 10How to Burn a MP3 CD using Nero Burning Rom What is a MP3 CD? An MP3 CD is a data CD that contains digital music in the MP3 audio file format and can only be played on CD players that support this audio file format. Can you Play a MP3 CD in a CD Player? You can only play a MP3 CD in a CD player that supports the MP3 audio file format. However, most modern CD players support the MP3 audio file format. Can you play a MP3 CD in a Car Stereo? You can only play a MP3 CD in a car stereo that supports the MP3 audio file format. However, most modern car stereos support the MP3 audio file format." }, { "docid": "D3549784#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/John-Carpenters-Expanded-Original-Soundtrack/dp/B00004Y9YU\nJohn Carpenter's: The Fog New Expanded Edition Original Film Soundtrack", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › Soundtracks › Movie Scores Share14 used & new from $19.96See All Buying Options Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Click to open expanded view John Carpenter's: The Fog New Expanded Edition Original Film Soundtrack John Carpenter Format: Audio CD4.4 out of 5 stars 18 customer reviews See all 5 formats and editions Audio CDfrom $19.969 Used from $19.965 New from $48.98Customers who viewed this item also viewed Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. John Carpenter:the Fog - Original Soundtrack John Carpenter4.6 out of 5 stars 34Audio CD$16.99What other items do customers buy after viewing this item? John Carpenter:the Fog - Original Soundtrack Audio CDJohn Carpenter4.6 out of 5 stars 34$16.99Halloween II - 30th Anniversary Soundtrack Audio CDJohn Carpenter4.1 out of 5 stars 29$11.99Special offers and product promotions Get a $75.00 statement credit after first Amazon.com purchase made with new Discover it® card within 3 months. Terms and conditions apply. See offer for details. Apply now Editorial Reviews Amazon.com Director John Carpenter 's runaway hit Halloween earned him a cult following as both a horror director and elementally effective gothic film scorer (Carpenter has scored the majority of his films, a feat that has put him and fellow director Mike Figgis in a very exclusive club). But his follow-up, The Fog, was fraught with such initial problems that the director-scorer reshot, re-edited, and rescored the entire film in just a month. While his Fog score (in a newly expanded and remixed edition that follows a similar upgrade of his cult-fave Escape from New York music) doesn't exactly break the mold of the tensely rhythmic minimalism he used to great effect in Halloween, it's more gothic and classically spooky in every way." }, { "docid": "D2568646#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Light-Years-Electric-Orchestra/dp/B000059RJ4\nLight Years", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › Rock › Progressive › Progressive Rock Share1 used from $39.95See All Buying Options Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Light Years Import E. L. O. Format: Audio CD4.7 out of 5 stars 6 customer reviews See all formats and editions Audio CDfrom $39.951 Used from $39.95Special offers and product promotions Get a $75.00 statement credit after first Amazon.com purchase made with new Discover it® card within 3 months. Terms and conditions apply. See offer for details. Apply now Editorial Reviews Swedish exclusive compilation. 38 tracks including the hits, 'Can't Get It Out Of My Head' (7' Edit), 'Evil Woman', 'Strange Magic' (7' Edit), 'Livin' Thing', 'Do Ya', 'Telephone Line', 'Turn To Stone', 'Sweet Talkin' Woman', 'Mr. Blue Sky', 'Shine A Little Love', 'Don't Bring Me Down', 'Confusion', 'Last Train To London', 'I'm Alive', 'All Over The World','Xanadu', 'Hold On Tight', 'Twilight', 'Rock 'N' Roll Is King' and 'Calling America'. Every single U. S. hit to date!. Track Listings Disc: 11. Turn To Stone2. Evil Woman3. Livin Thing4." }, { "docid": "D705972#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Complete-Victor-Small-Group-Recordings/dp/B000003G8S\nThe Complete RCA Victor Small Group Recordings", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › Jazz › Swing Jazz › Classic Big Band Share66 songs available with Unlimited Go Unlimited Start your 30-day free trial Listen to any song, anywhere with Amazon Music Unlimited. Learn More Buy Used $19.73+ $3.99 shipping Used: Very Good | Details Sold by momox Shop Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser7 used from $19.64See All Buying Options Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon The Complete RCA Victor Small Group Recordings Benny Goodman Format: Audio CD4.5 out of 5 stars 12 customer reviews See all 2 formats and editions Streaming Unlimited MP3$24.99Listen with our Free App Audio CDfrom $19.647 Used from $19.64Customers who bought this item also bought Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Small Groups 1941-45Benny Goodman4.4 out of 5 stars 3Audio CD17 offers from $5.96Carnegie Hall Jazz Concert Benny Goodman4.3 out of 5 stars 132Audio CD$14.99Sextet Benny Goodman4.1 out of 5 stars 4Audio CD$19.01The Complete Capitol Trios Benny Goodman4.3 out of 5 stars 15Audio CD6 offers from $5.99Complete Live At the Crescendo 1958Count Basie4.9 out of 5 stars 25Audio CD$14.99Bix Beiderbecke, Volume I: Singin' The Blues Bix Beiderbecke4.0 out of 5 stars 21Audio CD$6.99Customers who viewed this item also viewed Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Small Groups 1941-45Benny Goodman4.4 out of 5 stars 3Audio CD17 offers from $5.96Benny Goodman: Rare Recordings 1935-1936Benny Goodman5.0 out of 5 stars 7Audio CD44 offers from $1.48Trio & Quartet Showcase Benny Goodman4.5 out of 5 stars 15Audio CD$10.98The Complete RCA Victor Small Group Master Takes Benny Goodman4.1 out of 5 stars 6Audio CD7 offers from $52.04On the Air 1937 - 1938Benny Goodman4.8 out of 5 stars 13Audio CD10 offers from $9.43The Very Best of Benny Goodman Benny Goodman4.8 out of 5 stars 99Audio CD$6.99What other items do customers buy after viewing this item? The Essential Benny Goodman Audio CDBenny Goodman4.6 out of 5 stars 48$13.98Small Groups 1941-45 Audio CDBenny Goodman4.4 out of 5 stars 317 offers from $5.96Editorial Reviews Format: Music CD, RCA Records. Jazz music CD release from Benny Goodman with the album The Complete RCA Victor Small Group Recordings. Released on the label RCA Records." }, { "docid": "D1581939#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Screaming-Cat-Omar-Howlers/dp/B00004TR1P\nScreaming Cat", "text": "CDs & Vinyl › Blues › Regional Blues › Texas Blues Share10 songs available with Unlimited Go Unlimited Start your 30-day free trial Listen to any song, anywhere with Amazon Music Unlimited. Learn More2 used from $23.17See All Buying Options Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Screaming Cat Import Omar & The Howlers Format: Audio CD3.0 out of 5 stars 1 customer review See all 2 formats and editions Streaming Unlimited MP3$8.99Listen with our Free App Audio CDfrom $23.172 Used from $23.17Special offers and product promotions Get a $75.00 statement credit after first Amazon.com purchase made with new Discover it® card within 3 months. Terms and conditions apply. See offer for details. Apply now Editorial Reviews2000 release for Texas blues act fronted by guitarist/singer/songwriter Omar Kent Dykes. 12 tracks including 'When Sugar Cane Was King', 'One Hundred Pounds Of Pain','Girl's Got Rhythm' and 'Drug Store Candy Smile'. Standardjewel case. 2000 release. Go Unlimited Start your 30-day free trial Stream The Screamin' Cat by Omar And The Howlers and tens of millions of other songs on all your devices with Amazon Music Unlimited." }, { "docid": "D644099#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_disc_packaging\nOptical disc packaging", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( February 2015)This article's tone or style may not reflect the encyclopedic tone used on Wikipedia. ( April 2008)Stacks of compact disc cases Optical disc packaging is the packaging that accompanies CDs, DVDs, and other formats of optical discs. Most packaging is rigid or semi-rigid and designed to protect the media from scratches and other types of exposure damage. Contents [ hide ]1 Jewel case1.1 Origin1.2 Strengths1.3 Weaknesses1.4 Variations1.5 Slimline jewel case2 External marketing packaging3 Paper or Tyvek sleeve4 Q Pack5 Digipak6 Digibook7 Mini LP sleeve8 Minipack9 Jake Box10 Discbox Slider11 Compac Plus12 Keep case13 Snap case14 Soft Case/Green case15 ECO Pack16 Lift-lock case17 Spindles and other bulk packaging18 Shoplifting and theft deterrence19 Multi-disc albums20 See also21 References22 External links Jewel case [ edit]Jewel case (1), CD-Single (2) and Slimcase (3)A jewel CD case A jewel CD case is a compact disc case that has been used since the compact disc was first released in 1982. It is a three-piece plastic case, measuring 142 by 125 by 10 millimetres (5.59 in × 4.92 in × 0.39 in), a volume of 177.5 cubic centimetres (10.83 cu in), which usually contains a compact disc along with the liner notes and a back card. Two opposing transparent halves are hinged together to form the casing, the back half holding a media tray that grips the disc by its hole. All three parts are made of injection-moulded polystyrene. [" }, { "docid": "D2445537#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/I-Dont-Want-You-Back/dp/B00014GHPW\nI Don't Want You Back Explicit Lyrics", "text": "CDs & Vinyl › R&B › Contemporary R&BShare53 used & new from $0.95See All Buying Options Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon I Don't Want You Back Explicit Lyrics Eamon Format: Audio CD3.3 out of 5 stars 141 customer reviews See all 2 formats and editions Audio CDfrom $0.9541 Used from $0.9512 New from $2.69Customers who bought this item also bought Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. The Good, The Bad, And The Ugly Frankee3.3 out of 5 stars 28Audio CD$14.67Love & Pain Eamon4.6 out of 5 stars 4Audio CD$10.75Tha Smokin' Nephew Baby Bash3.6 out of 5 stars 41Audio CD$7.80R&G (Rhythm & Gangsta): The Masterpiece Snoop Dogg4.1 out of 5 stars 412Audio CD$3.99PCDPussycat Dolls4.2 out of 5 stars 303Audio CD$6.82What other items do customers buy after viewing this item? Golden Rail Motel Audio CDEamon5.0 out of 5 stars 6$9.89Special offers and product promotions Get a $75.00 statement credit after first Amazon.com purchase made with new Discover it® card within 3 months. Terms and conditions apply. See offer for details. Apply now Editorial Reviews Music For Tv Dinners ~ I Don`T Want You Back Track Listings Disc: 11. Intro2. I Love Them H*'s (H*-Wop)3." }, { "docid": "D555322#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Beatles-VI/dp/B000IVB1KE\nBeatles VI Original recording reissued", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › Pop Share Buy Used $13.95+ $3.99 shipping Used: Good | Details Sold by dayjo Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser2 used from $9.95See All Buying Options Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Click to open expanded view Beatles VI Original recording reissued The Beatles Format: Vinyl4.2 out of 5 stars 26 customer reviews See all 29 formats and editions Audio CDfrom $7.503 Used from $7.505 Collectible from $13.91Vinylfrom $9.952 Used from $9.95Audio, Cassettefrom $5.257 Used from $5.251 New from $39.99Customers who bought this item also bought Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. The Beatles' Second Album The Beatles4.5 out of 5 stars 153Vinyl40 offers from $13.99Something New The Beatles4.6 out of 5 stars 111Vinyl$349.95Rubber Soul The Beatles4.6 out of 5 stars 1,064Vinyl$20.99A Hard Day's Night The Beatles4.6 out of 5 stars 524Vinyl$21.99Magical Mystery Tour The Beatles4.7 out of 5 stars 753Vinyl$19.79Let It Be The Beatles4.5 out of 5 stars 669Vinyl$20.99Customers who viewed this item also viewed Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Beatles VI (The U. S. Album)The Beatles4.5 out of 5 stars 94Audio CD$8.49Yesterday And Today (The U. S. Album)The Beatles4.5 out of 5 stars 187Audio CD$9.00Something New (The U. S. Album)The Beatles4.6 out of 5 stars 111Audio CD$9.00Meet The Beatles The Beatles4.6 out of 5 stars 185Vinyl32 offers from $10.99The Beatles' Second Album (The U. S. Album)The Beatles4.5 out of 5 stars 153Audio CD$9.00BEATLES 65The Beatles4.5 out of 5 stars 40Vinyl$78.89What other items do customers buy after viewing this item? Beatles VI (The U. S. Album) Audio CDThe Beatles4.5 out of 5 stars 94$8.49A Hard Day's Night Audio CDThe Beatles4.6 out of 5 stars 524$12.75Yesterday And Today (The U. S. Album) Audio CDThe Beatles4.5 out of 5 stars 187$9.00Help! Vinyl The Beatles3.6 out of 5 stars 52$19.88Special offers and product promotions Check Out Our Turntable Store Need a new record player? Check out our turntable store for a great selection of turntables, needles, accessories, and more. Product details Vinyl Original Release Date: 1965Format: Original recording reissued Label: Capitol ASIN: B000IVB1KEAverage Customer Review: 4.2 out of 5 stars 26 customer reviews Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #1,567,672 in CDs & Vinyl ( See Top 100 in CDs & Vinyl )#828544 in CDs & Vinyl > Pop Would you like to tell us about a lower price?" }, { "docid": "D1424060#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Woman-Lady-Godiva-Peter-Gordon/dp/B0000008BS\nWoman / Lady Godiva", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › World Music › Europe › British Isles › Britain Share Buy Used $12.64+ $3.99 shipping Used: Very Good | Details Sold by Izabella's Books Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser5 used from $12.64See All Buying Options Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Woman / Lady Godiva Peter & Gordon Format: Audio CD4.6 out of 5 stars 6 customer reviews See all formats and editions Audio CDfrom $12.645 Used from $12.64Editorial Reviews Their last two albums, with the two title smashes and the hit There's No Living Without Your Loving . From 1966 and 1967. Track Listings Disc: 11. Woman2. Wrong Form The Start3. As Long As I Have You4. Let It Be Me5. The Green Leaves Of Summer6. High Noon (Do Not Forsake Me)7." }, { "docid": "D2675057#0", "title": "https://support.apple.com/kb/PH12348\niTunes for Windows: Create your own CDs and DVDs", "text": "You can create these types of discs in i Tunes: Audio CDs, which you can play on any standard CD player. MP3 CDs, which you can play on MP3-capable CD players or your computer. To burn an MP3 CD, all the songs on it must be in MP3 format. If your playlist includes songs in other formats, such as songs purchased from the i Tunes Store, you need to convert them to MP3 format before you can burn them on a CD. Data CDs and DVDs, which you can use to store and transfer files. Tip: i Tunes can print a playlist formatted for use as a jewel case insert; choose Command-P, then select “CD jewel case insert. ”Create a CD or DVDCreate a playlist that contains the songs or files you want to burn to the CD; make sure the items you want to include have a checkmark beside them. Insert a blank disc. Select the playlist and choose File > Burn Playlist to Disc. If Burn Playlist to Disc doesn’t appear in the menu, the playlist you selected can’t be burned to a CD because it contains items with usage restrictions (for example, a song your computer isn’t authorized to play)." }, { "docid": "D1633642#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Sunny-Album-Deluxe-Hippie-Sabotage/dp/B00M45SZZQ\nThe Sunny Album", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › Dance & Electronic › Electronica Share Go Unlimited Start your 30-day free trial Listen to any song, anywhere with Amazon Music Unlimited. Learn More Buy New $11.99Qty: FREE Shipping on orders over $25—or get FREE Two-Day Shipping with Amazon Prime Only 7 left in stock - order soon. Ships from and sold by Amazon.com. Gift-wrap available. Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon The Sunny Album Deluxe Edition Hippie Sabotage Format: Audio CD4.7 out of 5 stars 10 customer reviews Amazon's Choice for \"\" hippie sabotage \"\"See all 5 formats and editions Streaming Unlimited MP3$5.94Listen with our Free App Audio CD$11.993 Used from $11.968 New from $11.97Includes FREE MP3 version of this album. Provided by Amazon Digital Services LLC. Terms and Conditions. Does not apply to gift orders. Complete your purchase to save the MP3 version to your music library." }, { "docid": "D2377664#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Its-Only-Rock-N-Roll/dp/B001WCN21Y\nIt's Only Rock 'N Roll", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › Classic Rock › Album-Oriented Rock (AOR)Share Go Unlimited Start your 30-day free trial Listen to any song, anywhere with Amazon Music Unlimited. Learn More Buy New $10.19Qty: FREE Shipping on orders over $25—or get FREE Two-Day Shipping with Amazon Prime In stock on April 9, 2018. Order it now. Ships from and sold by Amazon.com. Gift-wrap available. Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser Buy Used $7.86Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Click to open expanded view It's Only Rock 'N Roll Reis Rmst ed. Reissued, Remastered The Rolling Stones Format: Audio CD4.6 out of 5 stars 81 customer reviews See all formats and editions Audio CD$10.195 Used from $6.6216 New from $9.92Includes FREE MP3 version of this album. Provided by Amazon Digital Services LLC. Terms and Conditions." }, { "docid": "D757081#0", "title": "http://whatis.techtarget.com/reference/Fast-Guide-to-CD-DVD\nFast Guide to CD/DVD", "text": "\"Reference Fast Guide to CD/DVDPosted by: Margaret Rouse What Is.com A Brief History of CD/DVDThe first disc that could be written and read by optical means (using light as a medium) was developed by James T. Russell. In the late 1960s, Russell created a system that recorded, stored, and played audio/video data using light rather than the traditional contact methods, which could easily damage the disks during playback. Russell developed a photosensitive disc that stored data as 1 micron-wide dots of light and dark. The dots were read by a laser, converted to an electrical signal, and then to audio or visual display for playback. Russell's own company manufactured the first disc player in 1980, although the technology never reached the marketplace until Philips and Sony developed the technology. In late 1982, Philips and Sony released the first of the compact disc (CD) formats, which they then called CD-DA (digital audio). In the years since, format has followed format as the original companies and other industry members developed more adaptations of the original specifications. Digital Versatile disc (DVD) had its beginning in 1994, when two formats, Super disc (SD) and Multimedia CD (MMCD) were introduced. Promoters of the competing technologies failed to reach an agreement on a single standard until 1996, when DVD was selected as a convergence format. DVD has, in the few years since, grown to include variations that do anything that CD does, and more efficiently." }, { "docid": "D2344573#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Ballad-Green-Berets-Barry-Sadler/dp/B00BRWZFCS\nBallad of The Green Berets", "text": "\"Share Go Unlimited Start your 30-day free trial Listen to any song, anywhere with Amazon Music Unlimited. Learn More2 used from $11.39See All Buying Options Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Ballad of The Green Berets Ssgt. Barry Sadler Format: Vinyl4.7 out of 5 stars 165 customer reviews See all 24 formats and editions Streaming Unlimited MP3$9.99Listen with our Free App Audio CD$13.772 Used from $12.996 New from $13.77Vinylfrom $11.392 Used from $11.39Audio, Cassette$6.472 Used from $7.112 New from $6.47Customers who viewed this item also viewed Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. The Best of The Royal Guardsmen Royal Guardsmen4.6 out of 5 stars 67Audio CD$9.99Greatest Hits by Johnny Horton Johnny Horton4.8 out of 5 stars 240# 1 Best Seller in Roadhouse Country Audio CD$6.99Gunfighter Ballads & Trail Songs Marty Robbins4.8 out of 5 stars 455Audio CD$6.99America, Why I Love Her John Wayne4.8 out of 5 stars 258Audio CD$9.99Ballad of the Green Beret: The Life and Wars of Staff Sergeant Barry Sadler from the Vietnam War and Pop Stardom to Murder and an Unsolved, Violent Death Marc Leepson4.9 out of 5 stars 26Hardcover$19.77SSgt Barry Sadler of the Green Berets Sincs the \"\"A\"\" TEAMSSgt Barry Sadler3.8 out of 5 stars 5Vinyl2 offers from $16.95Customers who bought this item also bought Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Ballad of the Green Beret: The Life and Wars of Staff Sergeant Barry Sadler from the Vietnam War and Pop Stardom to Murder and an Unsolved, Violent Death Marc Leepson4.9 out of 5 stars 26Hardcover$19.77What other items do customers buy after viewing this item? The Best of The Royal Guardsmen Audio CDRoyal Guardsmen4.6 out of 5 stars 67$9.99Greatest Hits by Johnny Horton Audio CDJohnny Horton4.8 out of 5 stars 240$6.99Gunfighter Ballads & Trail Songs Audio CDMarty Robbins4.8 out of 5 stars 455$6.99America, Why I Love Her Audio CDJohn Wayne4.8 out of 5 stars 258$9.99Special offers and product promotions Check Out Our Turntable Store Need a new record player? Check out our turntable store for a great selection of turntables, needles, accessories, and more." }, { "docid": "D757920#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/True-Colors-Zedd/dp/B00W2UYQCO\nTrue Colors", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › Pop › Dance Pop Share Go Unlimited Start your 30-day free trial Listen to any song, anywhere with Amazon Music Unlimited. Learn More Buy New $7.41Qty: FREE Shipping on orders over $25—or get FREE Two-Day Shipping with Amazon Prime Only 17 left in stock (more on the way). Ships from and sold by Amazon.com. Gift-wrap available. Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser Buy Used $3.34Other Sellers on Amazon Add to Cart$9.99& FREE Shipping on eligible orders. Details Sold by: B68 Solutions Limited Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon True Colors Zedd Format: Audio CD4.4 out of 5 stars 95 customer reviews Amazon's Choice for \"\" zedd \"\"See all 9 formats and editions Streaming Unlimited MP3$9.49Listen with our Free App Audio CD$7.414 Used from $3.3414 New from $5.50Vinyl$23.991 Used from $45.2415 New from $19.99Includes FREE MP3 version of this album. Provided by Amazon Digital Services LLC. Terms and Conditions. Does not apply to gift orders." }, { "docid": "D33049#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Sacrifice-Alaine/dp/B000QEIVC4\nSacrifice", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › Pop › Dance Pop Share Buy Used $9.60+ $3.69 shipping Used: Very Good | Details Sold by Juness Japan Shop. [ Ship from Japan. Please check item comment. ] Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser15 used from $9.55See All Buying Options Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Click to open expanded view Sacrifice Import Alaine Format: Audio CD4.4 out of 5 stars 7 customer reviews See all 2 formats and editions Audio CDfrom $9.5515 Used from $9.55Customers who bought this item also bought Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Ten of Hearts Alaine4.5 out of 5 stars 2Audio CD$9.42What other items do customers buy after viewing this item? Ten of Hearts Audio CDAlaine4.5 out of 5 stars 2$9.42Special offers and product promotions Get a $75.00 statement credit after first Amazon.com purchase made with new Discover it® card within 3 months. Terms and conditions apply. See offer for details." }, { "docid": "D341751#0", "title": "http://lanadelrey.wikia.com/wiki/Honeymoon_(album)\nHoneymoon (album)", "text": "\"Released September 18, 2015Recorded 2014–2015Length 65:14Producers Lana Del Rey Kieron Menzies Rick Nowels Label Discography From Honeymoon\"\" High by the Beach \"\" Released: August 10, 2015\"\" Terrence Loves You \"\" (promotional single) Released: August 21, 2015\"\" Honeymoon \"\" (promotional single) Released: September 7, 2015\"\" Music to Watch Boys To \"\" Released: September 11, 2015Alternate cover This page uses Creative Commons Licensed content from Wikipedia ( view authors ). Honeymoon is the fourth studio album and third major-label studio album by Lana Del Rey. It was officially released worldwide on September 18, 2015, by Polydor and Interscope Records . Contents [ show]Background In late June, 2014, shortly after the release of her second major-label album, Ultraviolence, Del Rey stated she had begun recording her follow up album. Del Rey explained, \"\"I have this idea for this record called \"\" Music to Watch Boys To \"\" so, yeah, I'm just kind of thinking about that and what that would mean\"\". [ 1]In interviews around late 2014 to early 2015, Del Rey discussed the songs she had contributed to Tim Burton's 2014 film Big Eyes, \"\" Big Eyes \"\" and \"\" I Can Fly \"\", and the sound and lyrical content of her upcoming record. Also during this period, Del Rey released a song named \"\" Wait for Life \"\" with Emile Haynie for his debut album We Fall, leading many to speculate he would return as a collaborator on her upcoming album having not been featured on the previous one. On January 6, 2015,Honeymoon was revealed as the official title of the album. [ 2]All tracks on the album were recorded and mixed from 2014 to 2015 at The Green Building in Santa Monica, California, with the exception of \"\" Salvatore \"\" and \"\" Swan Song \"\", which were recorded at Electric Lady Studios in New York City, New York. Production Rick Nowels, Kieron Menzies, and Del Rey serve as the executive producers on the album, the album was solely written and produced by the three." } ]
21535
are cdd fees included in your taxes
[ { "docid": "D3064209#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/forum/tampa-bay/66838-taxes-cdd-hoa-how-much-we-2.html\n.", "text": "06-28-2007, 03:21 PMboomer 180 posts, read 684,549 times Reputation: 83Advertisements There are some older neighborhoods that do not have CDD fees. I would definitely consider an older neighborhood before deciding on a new house. My neighborhood has no CDD fees and a low HOA fee ($13 per month). Just like taxes, CDD and HOA fees increase each year. I live in Hillsborough county, just south of Brandon/Riverview. Here is a link to my house. At the bottom of my listing page, I have listed CDD fees of some new developments. As one can see, the average CDD/HOA fees for new developments in Hillsborough county is about $1500 per year. That adds up to $45,000 on a 30 year mortgage. You're better off spending a few thousands more on an older house." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3395037#0", "title": "http://www.miamidade.gov/pa/glossary.asp\nGlossary of Terms", "text": "\"Glossary of Terms\"\" Ad valorem tax\"\" means a tax based upon the assessed value of property. The term \"\"property tax\"\" may be used interchangeably with the term \"\"ad valorem tax.\"\"\"\" Non-Ad Valorem\"\" means special assessments and service charges which are not based upon the value of the property and millage. Non-ad valorem fees can become a lien against a homestead. ( Ref. S.4 art. X of the state constitution)\"\" Agricultural Classification \"\" means a good faith commercial agricultural use of property and is defined as the pursuit of an agricultural activity for a reasonable profit or at least upon a reasonable expectation of meeting investment cost and realizing a reasonable profit. The profit or reasonable expectation thereof must be viewed from the standpoint of the fee owner and measured in light of his investment.\"\" Assessed value of property \"\" means an annual determination of the just or fair market value of an item or property or the value of the homestead property as limited pursuant to s. 4 (c), Art. VII of the State Constitution or, if a property is assessed solely on the basis of character or use or at a specified percentage of its value, pursuant to s. 4 (a) or (b), Art." }, { "docid": "D793385#0", "title": "http://www.medicareecode.biz/magnolia-prior-authorization-forms/\nmagnolia prior authorization forms", "text": "MEDICAREmagnolia prior authorization forms June 21, 2015 admin authorization, forms, magnolia, prior AARP health insurance plans (PDF download)Medicare replacement (PDF download)AARP Medicare Rx Plans United Healthcare (PDF download)AARP life insurance (PDF download)medicare benefits (PDF download)medicare part b (PDF download)magnolia prior authorization forms PDF download: Member Prior Authorization Appeal Form (pdf) – US Script Prior Authorization Appeal Form … a phone, you can complete this form or write a letter that includes the information … Or fax to Medicaid, Medicare, & Ambetter. NCPDP VERSION D.0 CLAIM BILLING MEDICAID … – US Script Mar 20, 2015 … Date: 03/20/2015. Plan Name/Group Name: Medicaid/ Commercial/ Non Medicare D Plans BIN: ШШ8Ш19. PCN: … Plan Name/Group Name: Magnolia Health Plan – CHIP. BIN: ШШ8Ш19 … Effective as of: 4/1/2015 …. PRIOR AUTHORIZATION NUMBER …. 451-EG COMPOUND DISPENSING UNIT FORM.2015 Billing Manual – Ambetter from Buckeye Health Plan In general, Ambetter and Illini Care Health follow the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) … address to which the end of the year 1099 IRS form will be mailed. • Billing Name and … An authorization has been given for services that require prior authorization by Ambetter and … Ambetter from Magnolia Health . Current Medicaid Bulletin – Mississippi Envision Mar 1, 2015 … Medicaid category, becomes eligible for Medicare, CHIP or … 2015, Mississippi CHIP members may be enrolled in either Magnolia Health or …. forms are sent/postmarked after 3/31/2015, will receive the ….. PRio R a UTH." }, { "docid": "D529314#0", "title": "http://www.lifeinbonitasprings.com/blog/lee-county-florida-tax-collector-and-property-appraiser-information/\nLee County Florida Tax Collector and Property Appraiser Information", "text": "Nov. 4, 2007Lee County Florida Tax Collector and Property Appraiser Information Click here: What County is Bonita Springs Florida Located In A variety of websites that offer basic, free information regarding real estate in Lee County, Florida can now be accessed on the Internet. Lee County Property Appraiser http://www.leepa.org/Lee County Tax Collector http://www.leetc.com/Lee County Clerks Office http://www.leeclerk.org/Lee and Collier County CDD information can be accessed through http://www.cddswf.com/Additional governmental websites can be accessed through http://www.myflorida.com/ and http://www.myfloridacounty.com/So how's that for a one stop shop. If you are a do-it-yourselfer get going! Leave a comment to say hello, I'd appreciate it. Posted in Buyer Tips , Seller Tips 1 comment Boby July 14, 2017Thanks for your information. As a property owner, I must have the information about my property valuation. Your given information has made my work easy to find out best property appraiser who can help me to evaluate the appropriate appraisal for my property. Name: Email address: URL: Comment: Captcha:" }, { "docid": "D1088503#0", "title": "http://www.ffiec.gov/bsa_aml_infobase/pages_manual/OLM_013.htm\nCustomer Due DiligenceâOverview", "text": "\"Bank Secrecy Act Anti-Money Laundering Examination Manual Backward | Table of Contents | Forward Customer Due Diligence—Overview Objective. Assess the appropriateness and comprehensiveness of the bank’s customer due diligence (CDD) policies, procedures, and processes for obtaining customer information and assess the value of this information in detecting, monitoring, and reporting suspicious activity. The cornerstone of a strong BSA/AML compliance program is the adoption and implementation of comprehensive CDD policies, procedures, and processes for all customers, particularly those that present a higher risk for money laundering and terrorist financing. The objective of CDD should be to enable the bank to predict with relative certainty the types of transactions in which a customer is likely to engage. These processes assist the bank in determining when transactions are potentially suspicious. The concept of CDD begins with verifying the customer’s identity and assessing the risks associated with that customer. Processes should also include enhanced CDD for higher-risk customers and ongoing due diligence of the customer base. Effective CDD policies, procedures, and processes provide the critical framework that enables the bank to comply with regulatory requirements and to report suspicious activity. An illustration of this concept is provided in Appendix K (\"\"Customer Risk Versus Due Diligence and Suspicious Activity Monitoring\"\"). CDD policies, procedures, and processes are critical to the bank because they can aid in: Detecting and reporting unusual or suspicious transactions that potentially expose the bank to financial loss, increased expenses, or reputational risk." }, { "docid": "D1323950#0", "title": "http://www.theautismproject.org/asd-resources\nASD Resources", "text": "ASD Resources Understanding Autism DSM-IV CRITERIAWhat is autism? Autism is a complex developmental disability that typically appears during the first three years of life. The result of a neurological disorder that impacts the functioning of the brain, autism impacts the normal development of the brain in the areas of social interaction and communication skills. The core deficits of autism are: Cognition Communication Social Interactions Repetitive Behaviors Autism affects human behaviors such as verbal and non-verbal communication, the ability to effectively express ideas and feelings, imagination, leisure and play activities, and establishment of relationships with others. It generally has a life long affect on how individuals learn to be social beings, care for themselves and participate in their community (National Research Council 2009). Individuals with autism tend to focus on details, interpret fragments of the information, misperceive the perspective of others and become stuck on one mode of thinking and behaving. As a result, they misinterpret their experiences. Pervasive Developmental Disorders Autism is one of five neurological disorders coming under the umbrella of Pervasive Developmental Disorders (PDD). A Pervasive Developmental Disorder is a condition that permanently and adversely affects all aspects of a person’s development (Rowland Barret Ph D April 2009), including: Social development Cognitive development (intelligence, language)Affective development (mood, emotions)Physical development (motor skills)The five disorders under PDD are: Autistic Disorder Asperger Syndrome Childhood Disintegrative Disorder (CDD)Rett's Disorder PDD-Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS)Each of these disorders has specific diagnostic criteria as outlined by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in its Diagnostic & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR). Asperger Syndrome Asperger Syndrome is “…characterized as a triad of impairments affecting: social interaction, communication, and imagination, accompanied by a narrow, rigid repetitive pattern of activities” (Lorna Wing 1998)." }, { "docid": "D183877#0", "title": "https://www.moneylaunderingwatchblog.com/2017/08/fincens-beneficial-ownership-rule-a-practical-guide-to-being-prepared-for-implementation/\nFinCENâs Beneficial Ownership Rule: A Practical Guide to Being Prepared for Implementation", "text": "Fin CEN’s Beneficial Ownership Rule: A Practical Guide to Being Prepared for Implementation By Beth Moskow-Schnoll on August 1, 2017Posted in Anti-Money Laundering (AML), Bank Secrecy Act (BSA), Beneficial Ownership, Compliance Program, Customer Due Diligence, Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (Fin CEN), Know Your Customer (KYC)In May 2016, Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (Fin CEN) issued its final rule on Customer Due Diligence (CDD) Requirements for Financial Institutions. The Final Rule can be found here; our prior discussion of the Final Rule can be found here. The new rule requires covered financial institutions to identify and verify the identity of the beneficial owners of all legal entity customers. It also adds CDD as a fifth pillar to the traditional four pillars of an effective anti-money laundering (AML) program. The implementation date of May 11, 2018 is less than a year away. How can you ensure that you’ll be ready? Understanding the Rule1. Who is covered?“Covered institutions” are financial institutions subject to Customer Identification (CIP) requirements, including banks, broker-dealers in securities, mutual funds, futures commission merchants and introducing brokers in commodities. Many other entities in the financial services industry, while not legally obligated to comply with CIP requirements, are contractually bound to do so by their lenders. Those entities must learn whether their lenders similarly will require them to comply with the new beneficial ownership requirements.2." }, { "docid": "D235851#0", "title": "http://www.soc.mil/USASOCHQ/CDD.html\n.", "text": "Home > USASOC HQ > G8 Combat Developments Division G8 Combat Developments Division (CDD)CDD Mission Statement The mission of Combat Developments Division (CDD) is to provide innovative and cutting-edge equipment to Army Special Operations Forces (ARSOF) to ensure a decisive advantage when conducting Special Operations campaigns. CDD will accomplish this by maximizing USSOCOM, HQDA, TRADOC, and AMC integration into development of requirements, technology transfer, materiel programs and equipment. In short, CDD gets the best equipment to the best soldiers to succeed on the toughest missions. CDD Organization CDD is organized by Commodity Sections: Capability Integration Command, Control, Communications and Computers (C4)Intelligence Systems and Sensors (ISS)Military Information Support Operations (MISO)Mobility Systems Soldier Systems Target Engagement*Aviation (Manned and Unmanned)* Aviation Commodities (Manned and Unmanned) are managed by Army Special Operations Aviation Command (ARSOAC). CDD Vision and ARSOF 2022: Optimizing Resources and Commodity Areas Overview : USASOC will realign resources to better meet our global-mission requirements. Our forces must be equipped to operate in any environment in the world for extended periods in a low-visibility and clandestine fashion. Instead of taking a one-size-fits-all approach, we must equip our formations to meet the specific needs of their assigned missions and area of operations, especially our regionally aligned special operations units. We should embrace an approach to resourcing that is highly agile and encourages our regionally aligned forces to be as varied and unique as their areas of operations and missions require, including leveraging COTS solutions and improved mechanisms to locally procure equipment that is indigenous to the area of operations. Mobility Systems: ARSOF will possess a wide range of mobility platforms that are able to penetrate denied areas clandestinely by air, sea or land, including the use of stealth technologies. These platforms are designed to allow the force to operate for extended periods of time in denied areas." }, { "docid": "D357069#0", "title": "http://www.ccfj.net/CDDhiddencostliving.html\n.", "text": "\"The Hidden Cost of Living COURTESY : ST. PETERSBURG TIMESBY MICHAEL VAN SICKLER, JANET ZINKPublished December 12, 2003Jehan Humayun's kitchen table is covered with stacks of documents. Humayun and his wife, Faiza, signed the closing papers this summer for a home in Heritage Isles, one of Florida's 226 communities governed by a Community Development District. Five months later, Humayun is slowly learning that buying the home left him and his family - along with more than 600 other Heritage Isles homeowners - responsible for paying off $1.3-million in annual losses racked up by their CDD. That's a detail Humayun would have liked to have known before he bought his home. Amid the hundreds of pages of documents on his table, Humayun finds only one page explaining the CDD. Not described on that page is Heritage Isle's shaky economic health - which an auditor described as being \"\"technically in a state of financial emergency. \"\" That assessment, made four months before Humayun bought his house, was never mentioned in his closing papers or by Realtors. \"\" We just weren't told the full extent of what a CDD was,\"\" Humayun said. \"\" We bought in here with infinite ignorance, and only now are we finding out how it's going to cost us. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1465114#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Villages\nThe Villages, Florida", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from The Villages)navigation search The Villages, Florida Census-designated place Nickname (s): Florida's Friendliest Hometown Location in Sumter County and the state of Florida Coordinates: 28°53′55″N 81°59′39″WCoordinates: 28°53′55″N 81°59′39″W [1]Country United States State Florida County Sumter Area [1]• Total 32.1 sq mi (83 km 2)• Land 30.8 sq mi (80 km 2)• Water 1.3 sq mi (3 km 2)Elevation [2] 75 ft (23 m)Population (2010)• Total 51,442• Density 1,669.8/sq mi (644.7/km 2)Demonym (s) Villager Time zone EST ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code (s) 32159, 32162, 32163, 34731, 34785Area code (s) 352FIPS code 12-71625 [3]GNIS feature ID 1828956 [2]The Villages is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sumter County, Florida, United States. It shares its name with a broader master-plannedage-restricted community that spreads into portions of Lake and Marion counties. The Villages consistently ranks as a very high growth area. The U. S. Census ranked The Villages as the fastest-growing U. S. city for the second year in a row (during the 12 months ending in July 2014); [4] As of August 2017, the total population of The Villages reached 115,000 people, due to new areas stretching from Fruitland Park to CR 470. [ 5] [6]The Villages is made up of several Community Development Districts (CDD), which are controlled by a board of supervisors (Bo S), five individuals elected by the landowners of the district. [ 7] H. Gary Morse, the son of the original owner and who was responsible for turning The Villages into one of the most well-known and fastest-growing retirement communities, transferred most direct ownership in the company to his three children in 2006; Morse died in 2014. [ 8] [9] The overall development lies in central Florida, approximately 20 miles (32 km) south of Ocala and approximately 45 miles (72 km) northwest of Orlando. Between 2010 and 2017, the population of The Villages area grew almost 33 percent, from 94,279 in 2010 to 125,165 in 2017. According to U. S. Census data released in March 2018, The Villages was the 10th in the annual list of fastest-growing metropolitan areas in the United States. [ 10]The community is the center of The Villages, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area, which consists of all of Sumter County; Lake County is included in the Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area; and Marion County is included in the Ocala, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area." }, { "docid": "D197784#0", "title": "http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/eh/risk/chemhazards/dioxins.html\nFacts about Dioxins Updated October 2006", "text": "\"Facts about Dioxins Updated October 2006The Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) considers \"\"dioxins\"\" to be a group of related compounds that exhibit a similar spectrum of health effects. Dioxins are extremely persistent and once released remain in the environment a very long time. Since the 1980's regulatory and voluntary actions have dramatically reduced the amount of dioxins released into the environment and the amount of dioxins to which people are exposed. Based on recent measures it appears that levels in our bodies are decreasing. However, when current body burdens in the population are compared to the levels of concern derived from animal and human studies it is clear that it is desirable and necessary to further reduce human exposure. We all have some amount of dioxins in our bodies. Dietary intake of animal fat is the major route of exposure for the general population. For most people, eating a varied, balanced, low-fat diet will result in reduced fat intake and will reduce exposure to dioxins. A low-fat diet, aside from reducing your exposure to dioxins, also will reduce your chances of developing heart disease, high blood pressure, certain cancers, and diabetes. For MDH guidance about how to evaluate dioxin health risks, see: Methods for Estimating the Carcinogenic Health Risks from Dioxin-like Compounds (PDF: 107KB/9 pages)On this page: What are dioxins?" }, { "docid": "D635928#0", "title": "https://www.trulia.com/voices/Home_Selling/what_is_the_difference_between_cdd_fees_and_hoa_fe-232858\nwhat is the difference between cdd fees and hoa fees?", "text": "\"what is the difference between cdd fees and hoa fees? Asked by Susanwojo, Orange Park, FL • Fri Jul 16, 2010Share • Follow Question • Flag • Home Selling in All locations0 votes Help the community by answering this question: Answer question Answers3Keshia \"\"K\"\" T… , Agent, Jacksonville Beach, FLFri Jul 16, 2010CDD’s are popular development tool As Florida's population boomed, CDDs were created to shift the burden of building roads and utility lines away from cash-starved municipal and county governments. The massive costs of building the infrastructure are financed by the developer with a key CDD incentive: tax-free municipal bonds. The bonds pay for not only roads and utilities, but also amenities such as clubhouses, pools, tennis courts and golf courses that entice middle-class buyers yearning for a more lofty lifestyle. Rather than paying everything up front, homeowners pay the ultimate costs for the amenities over a span of 15 to 30 years. A five-member CDD board, chosen by the developer, issues the bonds and levies taxes and assessments on the homeowners, who pay the added fees along with their county and city taxes. It is only when most of the homes in a development are sold, and all the crucial initial decisions have already been made, that homeowners can begin to sit on the board. HOA HOA is an organization created by a real estate developer for the purpose of controlling the appearance and managing any common-area assets during the marketing, managing, and selling of homes and sites in a residential subdivision. Web Reference: http://www.ktorruella.com3 votes • Flag • Link Reply Cancel Jason Stevens , , Englewood, FLFri Jul 16, 2010Susanwojo - Here is an article that should answer your question. A CDD is a Community Development District." }, { "docid": "D1017667#0", "title": "https://www.dwellingwell.com/lakewood-ranch-real-estate.php\nLakewood Ranch Homes For Sale - Bradenton", "text": "\"Lakewood Ranch Homes For Sale - Bradenton Depending on which village you visit or choose to buy in, Lakewood Ranch homes come in many different architectural styles and prices. You can choose from luxurious homes in the gated village of \"\" The Lake Club \"\" which range in prices starting at $800,000 to well over $6 million. Here, you will find detached villas and a private Tuscan-inspired club. If that one's a little steep for your wallet, try a town home or a single-family home in \"\" The Country Club \"\" village, which range in prices starting as low as $300,000. Here, you will find private golf courses consisting of 54 holes and a fitness center, The Athletic Center. Want something in between, don't fret because you're sure to find something in the other villages like: Riverwalk , Summerfield, Esplanade , Edgewater , Greenbrook , Central Park and Country Club East. All of these Lakewood Ranch real estate villages come with miles of sidewalks for enjoying the beautiful lush scenery, trails, excellent schools, parks and shared amenities for your enjoyment. Table of Contents All Lakewood Ranch Properties For Sale Lakewood Ranch Condos Foreclosures Sold Homes Lakewood Ranch News Neighborhoods5 Things About Lakewood Ranch Reviews FAQ's Community Videos Why Hire DWELL? Where is Lakewood Ranch? Things To Do Resources Homes for Sale in Lakewood Ranch FLAll Listings $100,000 - $200,000 $200,000 - $300,000$300,000 - $400,000 $400,000 - $500,000 $500,000 - $600,000$600,000 - $700,000 $700,000 - $800,000 $800,000 - $900,000$900,000 - $1,000,000 Over $1,000,000Homes for Sale in Lakewood Ranch FLSave Search Show Map634 Properties Found." }, { "docid": "D93036#0", "title": "http://www.greenfacts.org/en/dioxins/l-3/dioxins-1.htm\nDioxins", "text": "\"Home » Dioxins » Level 3 » Question 1Dioxins Level 3 Questions Next Question Level 1: Summary Level 2: Details Level 3: Source1. What are dioxins?1.1 What are dioxins chemically?1.2 How are dioxins formed?1.3 What happens to dioxins when they enter the environment?1.1 What are dioxins chemically? The source document for this Digest states: CDDs are a family of 75 different compounds commonly referred to as polychlorinated dioxins. These compounds have varying harmful effects. The CDD family is divided into eight groups of chemicals based on the number of chlorine atoms in the compound. The group with one chlorine atom is called the mono-chlorinated dioxin (s). The groups with two through eight chlorine atoms are called di-chlorinated dioxin (DCDD), tri-chlorinated dioxin (Tr CDD), tetra-chlorinated dioxin ( TCDD ), penta-chlorinated dioxin (Pe CDD), hexa-chlorinated dioxin (Hx CDD), hepta-chlorinated dioxin (Hp CDD), and octa-chlorinated dioxin (OCDD). The chlorine atoms can be attached to the dioxin molecule at any one of eight positions. The name of each CDD indicates both the number and the positions of the chlorine atoms. For example, the CDD with four chlorine atoms at positions 2, 3, 7, and 8 on the dioxin molecule is called 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin or 2,3,7,8-TCDD." }, { "docid": "D725523#0", "title": "http://www.weatherdatadepot.com/\nYour Source For Free Degree Day Reports", "text": "Location: Select a Location in one of three ways: Type the Postal Code Weather Station Code Type the City, State Enter Postal Code, Weather Station Code, or City, State Balance Point: The balance point temperature is the average daily outside temperature at which a building maintains a comfortable indoor temperature without heating or cooling. See the FAQ for more information. Units: °F °CBase Year: The base year is the baseline calendar year to use in weather comparisons. Comparison Year: The comparison year is the calendar year to compare against the baseline year in weather comparisons. Run Report Monthly Degree Day Comparison Base Year Comparison Year Comparison Percentages Month HDD CDD TDD HDD CDD TDD HDD CDD TDDCopy to Clipboard Oldest available data for this station is* January daily data will be available on February 1, when the complete month will be posted. A negative percentage means the Comparison Year was more mild than the Base Year. A positive percentage means the Comparison Year was more severe than the Base Year. When the monthly degree days in either the base year or the comparison year are less than 30, a percentage comparison is not calculated. However, the Annual Total comparison percentages include all heating and cooling degree days." }, { "docid": "D698579#0", "title": "https://www.flashcardmachine.com/dau-pmt-352b.html\nShared Flashcard Set", "text": "\"Shared Flashcard Set Details Title DAU PMT 352B Exam 2Description Exam 2Total Cards 285Subject Other Level Graduate Created 10/23/2011Click here to study/print these flashcards . Create your own flash cards! Sign up here . Additional Other Flashcards Cards Term Other Transaction Authority (OTA)Definition Refers to 10 USC 2371 authority to enter into transactions with other contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements. Term Are Other Transaction Authority (OTA) required to comply with the Federal Acquisition Regulation? Definition No, OTA is not required. Term Are Other Transaction Authority (OTA) required to comply with the Federal Acquisition Regulation? Definition No, OTA is not required. Term What are the expceptional circumstances for OTA? Definition Attract nontraditional defense contractors participating to a signficant extent and exploit the cost-reduction potential of accessing innovative or commercially developed technologies Term At least one-third of the total cost of the prototype project is to be paid out of funds provided by the parties to the transaction other than the Federal Government." }, { "docid": "D2480282#0", "title": "http://watersedgecdd.org/\nWelcome", "text": "Welcome Protect our Ponds! Please follow these rules Welcome to the official website for the Waters Edge Community Development District (the “District”). This website is funded on behalf of the District to serve two major purposes. The first is to comply with Chapter 189.069 of the Florida Statutes, which requires each special district to maintain an official internet website. The second is an effort to help educate the general public about the services provided by the District, and to highlight the other agencies involved in the day-to-day operations of the community. These agencies include, but are not limited to the Florida Department of Economic Opportunity, Pasco County and the Waters Edge homeowner’s association. Waters Edge Community Development District Disclosure Please be advised that the Waters Edge Community Development District (the “District”), a local unit of special purpose government created under Florida law, has constructed and is responsible for the maintenance of certain improvements, infrastructure and facilities within the District. The District financed this construction through the sale of tax-exempt bonds, a form of public financing. As a result, and in accordance with applicable federal and state law, all District owned improvements, infrastructure and facilities are and shall remain open and accessible to the general public. Should you have any questions on this matter, non-resident user fees applicable to District recreational facilities, or any other general District issue, please feel free to contact the District Manager." }, { "docid": "D694602#0", "title": "https://www.trulia.com/voices/Agent2Agent/CDD_fee_explanation-203101\nCDD fee explanation", "text": "\"CDD fee explanation Asked by Kathleen Goad, Orange Park, FL • Sat Feb 27, 2010Share • Follow Question • Flag • Agent2Agent in 320730 votes Help the community by answering this question: Answer question Answers8Kim Knapp , Agent, Fleming Island, FLMon Apr 30, 2012CDD Fees 1. What is it? A CDD is a Community Development District. This is a special purpose government entity that provides valuable community infrastructure (roads, utilities, amenities) generated by growth and allows a developer to finance those costs with a CDD via tax-free municipal bonds. The bonds pay for not only roads and utilities, but also amenities such as clubhouses, pools, tennis courts and golf courses, etc. A CDD fee is a payment structured by the developer and the County Commissioners prior to the development of the land designed to pay for the infrastructure and/or maintenance of the community. Instead of the developer coming out of pocket to pay for roads, utilities, amenities, etc. a tax-free municipal bond is used to pay for that. In other words, a type of loan/mortgage to the developer. Since this is essentially a loan, the CDD fee is the repayment of that loan." }, { "docid": "D1848481#0", "title": "http://www.miamidade.gov/pa/glossary_abbreviations.asp\nAbbreviations and Acronyms", "text": "Property Search The Property Search allows you to view detailed information for properties in Miami-Dade County. Comparable Sales Tax Estimator Tax Comparison About Us Abbreviations and Acronyms Calendar of Events Forms Frequently Asked Questions Glossary of Terms Job Openings News Releases Related Links Abbreviations and Acronyms This is a list of the most commonly used abbreviations and acronyms in Property Appraisal:&H - and Husband &W - and Wife AVP - Adverse Possession C/O - in Care Of CDD - Community Development District CLUC - County Land Use Code CO TRS - CO Trustees CPI - Consumer Price Index CUSTDN - Custodian DBA - Doing Business As EST OF - until probate is completed ETAL - and other Person or Persons F. S.- Florida Statute GDN - Guardianship HEX - Homestead Exemption JTRS - Joint Tenants with Right of Survivorship LE - Life Estate OR - Official Record Book and page Ex: (OR # 12345-6789) PSR - Public Service Request REM - Remaindermen (Remaining person or party) SLUC - State Land Use Code TPP - Tangible Personal Property TR - Trust TRS - Trustees VAB - Value Adjustment Board" }, { "docid": "D2881795#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_Capabilities_Integration_Development_System\nJoint Capabilities Integration Development System", "text": "\"The Joint Capabilities Integration and Development System ( JCIDS ), [1] is the formal United States Department of Defense (Do D) procedure which defines acquisition requirements and evaluation criteria for future defense programs. JCIDS was created to replace the previous service-specific requirements generation system, which created redundancies in capabilities and failed to meet the combined needs of all US military services. In order to correct these problems, JCIDS is intended to guide the development of requirements for future acquisition systems to reflect the needs of all four services ( Army, Navy, Marines, and Air Force) by focusing the requirements generation process on needed capabilities as requested or defined by one of the US combatant commanders. In the JCIDS process, regional and functional combatant commanders give feedback early in the development process to ensure that their requirements are met. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Methodology3 JCIDS analysis4 Output documents5 Actors6 See also7 References History [ edit]JCIDS was developed under the direction of Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld to address shortfalls in the United States Department of Defense (Do D) requirements generation system identified by the U. S. Joint Chiefs of Staff. These shortfalls were identified as: not considering new programs in the context of other programs, not sufficiently considering combined service requirements and effectively prioritizing joint service requirements, and not accomplishing sufficient analysis. The drive to create JCIDS was born out of a memo in March 2002 from the Secretary of Defense to the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff requesting a study on alternative ways to evaluate requirements. The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS) approved the most recent JCIDS Instruction on 23 January 2015 [2] and its accompanying manual was released on 12 February 2015. CJCS Instruction (CJCSI) 3170.01I provides a top-level description of the process and outlines the organizational responsibilities. The JCIDS Manual defines performance attributes, key performance parameters, validation and approval processes, and associated document content. [" }, { "docid": "D616343#0", "title": "http://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/cd/ci/fein.asp\nChild Care Reporting--Employer Identification", "text": "Provider Federal Employment Identification Number (FEIN)/Social Security Number (SSN)Description The Provider Federal Employment Identification Number (FEIN)/Social Security Number (SSN) is the unique identification number that the federal government requires all workers and agencies to have for tax purposes. For providers who do not have a FEIN, use their SSN. The Provider FEIN/SSN is used by CDE to determine the unduplicated number of providers (both centers and homes) serving children during a one-year period. This information is used by CDE when submitting the federal ACF-800 Annual Aggregate report. It is also used in combination with other information collected to uniquely identify provider locations. For Alternative Payment (AP) Contractors, the Provider FEIN/SSN submitted must be the FEIN or SSN of the license-exempt provider, family day care home provider, or center (the agency that operates the center) that provided the actual services to the child. For Center-based Programs and Family Child Care Home Networks, the FEIN is the tax identification number of the provider where the child actually receives services. If the child received services in a Family Child Care Home, you must enter the Family Child Care Home provider’s FEIN or SSN. If the child received services in a center, you must enter the FEIN of the agency that operates the center. Where to Find It For Alternative Payment (AP) Contractors: The agency must have the FEIN or SSN in order to make payments to the provider." } ]
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are cds exam prep
[ { "docid": "D3072473#0", "title": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.youth4work.CDS\nCDS 2018 Exam Prep", "text": "CDS 2018 Exam Prep Youth4work Education Everyone315Add to Wishlist Install CDS 2018 Exam Prep is powered by Youth4work (a leading portal for competitive exams preparation). This app is developed to put Combined Defence Services Examination candidates in a commendable position to clear the written examination by addictive section wise practice tests and complete mock tests. This app lets aspirants to prepare for UPSC CDS I and II in a systematic and better way and helps them in understanding the exam pattern and question difficulty level in the actual paper which has objective question. Key Features of CDS 2018 Exam Prep: 1. Complete Mock Test, covering all sections. 2. Separate Section wise and Topic wise tests. 3. Reports to reflect accuracy, score and speed. 4." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1645784#0", "title": "http://education.costhelper.com/act-test-prep.html\nACT Prep Cost", "text": "Self-Guided Books or Software: $10-$30 Online Courses: $20-$600 Private Tutoring: $95-$250 Per Hour E-mail Post Tweet The American College Test (ACT) is a college entrance exam covering four subjects: English, reading, math and science, with an optional writing component. Students may choose to prepare for the ACT, SAT or both tests, having scores sent to prospective colleges. Typical costs: Self-Guided ACT study tools like books and software typically cost $10-$30. For example, The Real ACT Prep Guide [ 1] book costs about $20 and Cracking the ACT 2011 by The Princeton Review costs about $15. The Kaplan ACT 2011 Premier [ 2] study book with CD-ROM costs $17 and the study software SAT/ACT/PSAT 2012 [ 3] by Topics Entertainment costs $30. Online courses for ACT study typically cost $20-$600. For example, Barron's Test Prep offers 6 months of online access to ACT study tools for $20. This includes full-length ACT practice tests with instant scoring as well as customized tests focusing on areas where improvement is needed. Kaplan [ 4] offers a 2-3 month online class for $500, which includes online lessons, practice tests and a money-back guarantee if the student doesn't earn a higher score. Instructor-led ACT prep classes typically cost $75-$600." }, { "docid": "D2989135#0", "title": "http://www.prelicense.com/\nONLINE INSURANCE EXAM PREP COURSES", "text": "\"ONLINE INSURANCE EXAM PREP COURSESView Courses Sign In THE COMPLETE INSURANCE EXAM PREP SOLUTIONPre License.com ®, a service of Web CE ®, prepares individuals for the state insurance licensing exam. With Pre License.com, insurance and financial services companies get employees licensed faster, and at a lower cost. Pre License.com has the insurance licensing education online you need at an unbeatable price. We provide up-to-date pre-licensing education requirements and world-class, live customer support. Our interactive content covers key exam topics and tests the student’s comprehension of the material with customizable practice quizzes and complete state exam simulations. Insurance Exam Prep Students Order Insurance Exam Prep Courses Exam Prep Student Benefits Continue Studying Referring Managers Become a Pre License.com Referrer Track Your Student Progress Referring Manager Benefits INSURANCE EXAM PREP PRODUCTSLife and Health Exam Prep View Courses Learn More Property & Casualty Exam Prep View Courses Learn More Limited Lines Exam Prep View Courses Adjuster Licensing View Courses Learn More Insurance Exam Prep Course Features Pre License.com has the insurance pre-licensing education you need at an unbeatable price. Prepare for the state insurance licensing exam with our life and health insurance exam study courses, adjuster licensing courses, and our property and casualty pre-license training courses. Learn More Become a Referrer Pre License.com offers an unmatched referrer program with exclusive tools and services to help managers and recruiters get the most out of their insurance licensing exam prep program. Register as a Pre License.com referrer to get dynamic, mobile-ready, and real-time tracking reports. Learn More Connect With Us Complete your insurance exam prep courses online at your convenience." }, { "docid": "D2413952#0", "title": "http://www.examprep.org/georgia_contractors_license/\nGeorgia Contractors License", "text": "Georgia Contractors License Since 1993 our company has been helping contractors get a Georgia state contractors license. With a 99% success rate, our exam prep classes are the best in the industry. Beginning July 1, 2008, Georgia will require a statewide Contractors License for any residential or commercial construction project that exceeds $ 2,500.00. Electrical, Plumbing, Conditioned Air, Utility Manager and Low-Voltage Contractor Classifications are required to be licensed at the state level. Pre-Approval is required for all Contractor Classifications. The Business & Law exam is also required for licensure, but is incorporated into most exams. Applications and information regarding exam details, reference materials, experience requirements and financial requirements are available by selecting the individual courses below. Georgia Business and Law For Contractors Exam Preparation and Requirements Georgia Business & Law The Business and Law examination does not stand alone and is required for all Contractor Classifications in Georgia. Georgia Residential Contractors License With Business Law Exam Preparation & Requirements Georgia Residential Basic Contractor with Business Law A Residential Basic Contractor is a person who performs contractor work or activity relative to detached one-family and two-family residences and one-family townhouses not over 3 stories in height. Also included are their accessory buildings and structures." }, { "docid": "D2517558#0", "title": "http://www.whnpprep.com/\n.", "text": "Click here for your free sample exam! If you are ready to pass the NCC Womens Health Care Practitioner (NCC WHNP-BC) Exam, you have come to the right place! Tests like the NCC Womens Health Care Practitioner exam don't just measure what you know -- they are also a test of how well you perform under pressure. The right type of NCC Womens Health Care Practitioner test prep helps you familiarize yourself not only with the material you're being tested on, but also the format of the test, so you feel less anxiety on test day. That's the kind of valuable experience you'll get with our NCC Womens Health Care Practitioner practice tests and exam prep! Exam Edge.com offers 15 practice exams that mimic the real thing, and help you successfully prepare for the test. What our tests offer that prepare you for the real thing: Topics covered Physical Assessment and Diagnostic Evaluation - 10%-15%Primary Care - 5%-7%Gynecology - 35%-40%Obstetrics - 30%-50%Pharmacology - 15%-20%Professional Issues - 1%-2%Level of difficulty Navigation Look-and-Feel If you would like to try before you buy, we offer a free NCC Womens Health Care Practitioner prep test as a sample of our materials -- all you need to do is sign up. If you then decide to purchase more of our test prep materials, you'll get NCC Womens Health Care Practitioner practice tests that have 100 unique questions on every exam. Our 5-test bundle of practice exams costs less than the cost of taking the actual NCC Womens Health Care Practitioner exam, and they are web-based so that you can take them anytime, anywhere and without special software. The questions on our practice tests are similar to and formatted the same as the actual NCC Womens Health Care Practitioner test questions, so they help you increase the chances that you'll pass the test the first time rather than having to take it again and again." }, { "docid": "D1193738#0", "title": "http://www.medaholic.com/how-to-self-study-for-the-mcat/\nHow to Self Study For the MCAT", "text": "Last updated November 2013. Check out my MCAT page for more articles. Can you study for the MCAT by yourself? Do you think MCAT preps course offered by Kaplan, Princeton Review (TPR), Prep101 are expensive and time consuming? If you’ve ever had doubts about them, prep courses may not be the best option for you. Surely, there MUST be a better way to study for the MCAT. In the next few minutes, I hope I can convince you that self studying for the MCAT is a viable way and successfully way to prepare for this test. My MCAT story When I first started preparing for the MCAT, I had no clue what I was doing. I didn’t take a prep course. I missing important courses such as including organic chemistry and biochemistry." }, { "docid": "D3239934#0", "title": "http://www.regentspreparation.com/English/\n.", "text": "Thanks so much!!! I wouldn't have been able to get through this without the help I got ...show more I was very apprehensive about taking my exam since I am squeamish with any kind of tes ...show more Testimonials are exceptional, and not necessarily typical, results. Click here for your free sample test! If you are ready to pass the Regents: English Language Arts (Regents: ) Test, you have come to the right place! Tests like the Regents: English Language Arts exam don't just measure what you know -- they are also a test of how well you perform under pressure. The right type of Regents: English Language Arts test prep helps you familiarize yourself not only with the material you're being tested on, but also the format of the test, so you feel less anxiety on test day. That's the kind of valuable experience you'll get with our Regents: English Language Arts practice tests and exam prep! Exam Edge.com offers 10 full-length practice exams that mimic the real thing, and help you successfully prepare for the test. What our tests offer that prepare you for the real thing: Topics covered Level of difficulty Number of questions (42 per practice test)Time-limit (or you can customize it)Navigation Look-and-Feel If you would like to try before you buy, we offer a free Regents: English Language Arts prep test as a sample of our materials -- all you need to do is sign up. If you then decide to purchase more of our test prep materials, you'll get full-length Regents: English Language Arts practice tests that have 42 unique questions on every exam." }, { "docid": "D1039617#0", "title": "http://www.therapistdevelopmentcenter.com/exam-prep/social-work\nSocial Work Exam Prep", "text": "\"We have a 95% Pass Rate!You're next. LCSW Exam Prep: ASWB Clinical Level Exam Do you want to pass the National Clinical Social Work Exam administered by the ASWB? Study with the best! We've helped thousands of social workers pass their licensure exams. Our 2018 LCSW Exam Study Study System has been fully updated to reflect the new 2018 ASWB exam. We've created a comprehensive on-line study system designed to help you pass with confidence. We provide a study plan to organize your time efficiently. We've designed interactive lessons that include handouts, audio lectures, quizzes and practice exams that cover the content and clinical skills that will be tested. We also provide essential test taking strategies you will use on exam day. The course can be completed once with 50 hours of studying and can be repeated as needed." }, { "docid": "D323589#0", "title": "https://www.realestateexpress.com/real-estate-exam-prep/wisconsin/\nWisconsin Real Estate Exam Prep Master", "text": "Wisconsin Real Estate Exam Prep Master Exam Prep Master is the best way to ensure a passing grade on your Wisconsin real estate licensing exam. We help tens of thousands of students annually pass their real estate exam through Wisconsin practice exams, final real estate exams, real estate math questions and hundreds of common real estate definitions. Home > Exam Prep Master > Wisconsin Real Estate Exam Prep Get Exam Prep Master Pass your Wisconsin real estate exam on your first try with the help of Exam Prep Master. Exam Preparation 17 Exams Exam Prep Master Your ticket to real estate license exam success. We provide the best preparation program in the country to ensure you pass your state test the first time. Learn More Purchase program Exam Prep Master will prepare you to pass your state's real estate exam on the first try.$69Exam Prep Master acts as your real estate test-taking wingman, ensuring you are at your best on exam day. When you purchase Exam Prep Master, you receive 150 days of access to the following practice exams: Wisconsin Exam Prep Master Unit Descriptions Exams (Per category)1. General Practice Exams 122. Themed Practice Exams 33. Final Practice Exams 2Total: 17 Exams Previous The Exam Prep Master was my favorite tool." }, { "docid": "D2025394#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Is-three-months-sufficient-to-prepare-for-the-GRE\nIs three months sufficient to prepare for the GRE?", "text": "\"Graduate Record Examination (GRE) Exam Strategies Exam and Test Preparation Exams and Tests Is three months sufficient to prepare for the GRE?ad by Amazon What are the best deals on Amazon women's clothing products? New deals. Everyday. Shop our Deal of the Day, Lightning Deals, more daily deals and limited-time sales. Shop Now at amazon.com28 Answers Srinivasan Sivaramachandran, Graduate Student at UT Austin Updated Apr 11, 2015 · Author has 121 answers and 509.4k answer views Yes, 3 months are sufficient to prepare for the GRE assuming that you are already familiar with basic Quants and have basic verbal aptitude. You must be ready to put in at least 2 dedicated hours for GRE. Preparing for GRE is more about getting yourself accustomed to the examination than preparing for getting all the answers right. You will have to endure 4-5 hours in a new place, staring at a monitor. It can get really boring and even scary if you haven't got the patience. So, here is my timeline for the 3 months (12 weeks) Books Required : ETS - The Official Guide to the GRE Revised General Test (With CD), Manhattan Text Completion & Sentence Equivalence, Manhattan Reading Comprehension & Essays." }, { "docid": "D3382699#0", "title": "http://allnurses.com/pre-nursing-student/act-scores-114447.html\nACT Scores", "text": "Latest Articles Programs Products Conferences Nursing Student › Pre-Nursing Student ›ACT Scores January 2018 Caption Contest - Win $100!by bethg5Views: 8,097 Comments: 4The ACT is required for our nursing program. You have to score a minimum of 18 on the test. Our school only has a point system and no waiting list. They base the points mostly on GPA and ACT. I took the ACT when I was in High School and got an 18, that is the lowest they accept and earns little points. At the time I didn't care about the test and didn't want to be taking it. I am scheduled to take it in October and was wondering if anyone has any ideas on prepping for it. I have earned the maximum points for the GPA and the other areas but I really need to do good on the ACT. For those of you that have taken it do you know what the average score is? Thanks, Beth4 Comments Topic Closed Aug 3, '05Quote from bethg5The ACT is required for our nursing program." }, { "docid": "D3513842#0", "title": "http://allnurses.com/nclex-discussion-forum/failed-nclex-rn-439444.html\nFailed NCLEX RN CAN I TAKE NCLEX PN?", "text": "\"Latest Articles Programs Products Conferences Nursing Student › NCLEX Exam & Programs ›Failed NCLEX RN CAN I TAKE NCLEX PN?by Stressed2The Max Views: 6,977 Comments: 8Hi. I've been out of work due to nursing school and reviewing for the exam. I am extremely frustrated because I have failed the NCLEX RN twice! I don't know what I am doing wrong because I got good grades in class and I studied the saunder's Nclex books and took the Kaplan course. My classmates who didn't do well in school have already passed. So clearly I am doing something wrong. I am running out of money and I need to work. Can I apply to take the NCLEX PN while my application to re take the NCLEX RN is still pending? Any advise? I really don't want to lose my skills." }, { "docid": "D1791508#0", "title": "https://www.rxprep.com/\nRXPREP MOBILE FOR IOS AND ANDROID", "text": "MASTER THE NAPLEX ®Earn your confidence to take the licensure exams by watching the videos, studying the course book, and testing your knowledge with Rx Prep. Learn More MPJE ® ONLINEPrep for the Federal Law exam with expert lectures and practice exam questions. Learn More CPJE ONLINECalifornia specific online law review allows you to study at your own pace, at your own convenience. Learn More RXPREP MOBILE FOR IOS AND ANDROIDAccess course content with your i OS or Android device. Download the app and take your studies with you wherever you go. Learn More1 2 3 4Everything you need to be exam ready With more than 77+ lecture topics and over 3500+ questions in our comprehensive test banks, we have all the resources you need to be successful on the NAPLEX®, MPJE®, and CPJE exams. Click for a sample. Sample Video Rx Prep's NAPLEX & CPJE High-Pass Success Stories!Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 2:57Sample our comprehensive 3500+ TEST BANKUse Rx Prep “As Directed” to Score High on your Exams! ! Use the same program trusted by top pharmacy chains to prepare their interns, led by pharmacists with extensive clinical experience who have practiced in both community and hospital settings." }, { "docid": "D2808640#0", "title": "http://www.nceexamprep.com/testimonials.aspx\nWhat our customers say...", "text": "\"What our customers say... Just wanted to let you know that I passed my NCE exam today. The passing score was 88 and I scored a 91. Thanks to your videos, simulated exams, etc. I was able to pass. Thank You. CB from New Jersey First of all let me say, I have severe dyslexia, but was diagnosed 8 years ago and would have had to submit myself to be retested to have the diagnosis within the past 2 years that NBCC requires for special accommodations. I used your 60 day and faithfully completed your program. I took my NCE today and PASSED!!!! On my test I needed 87 to pass and I got 107 correct :-) Thank you so much!!! I will be recommending you to everyone! !" }, { "docid": "D1793208#0", "title": "http://www.techexams.net/blogs/jdmurray/20-cissp-certification-experience-my-study-plan.html\nJDMurray's Blog at www.TechExams.Net", "text": "Candidates on the journey to pass the (ISC)² CISSP exam are constantly looking for recommendations of the best study resources to use, the most efficient ways of learning the material, and how to survive taking the exam itself. Although the CISSP journey is different for everyone, some wisdom and confidence surely can be gained by reading the recommendations of others who have already reached their CISSP -certified destination. OK, OK, here's the stuff you want to know… To pass the CISSP exam, you must know and understand the CISSP Common Body of Knowledge (CBK). There is no single text that codifies the entire CBK. Instead, the CBK is a collection of knowledge and wisdom from many fields of Information Security and derived from many resources, some of which have been specifically created to help candidates pass the CISSP exam. Quite a few choices of CISSP CBK study materials do exist. There are many exam preparation books, standards documents, multimedia materials, practice exams, and Web sites, some of which are quite popular and highly recommended. There are also many commercial study aides, with candidates wanting to know if they are worth the money to purchase. And a few candidates are looking just for the “tricks” of correctly taking the exam, or for a single resource that's guaranteed to get them a pass. How to study for the CISSP exam is another matter entirely." }, { "docid": "D2389962#0", "title": "https://edward-designer.com/web/fast-track-pmp-guide/\nThe Fast-Track Guide to PMP Certification for Busy Working Professionals 2018", "text": "The Fast-Track Guide to PMP Certification for Busy Working Professionals 2018The Step-by-step Guide on how to stay sane while pursuing PMP Certification and taking care of your professional and family lives at the same time. Updated for the new PMP Exam 2017/early 2018.by Edward Chung, PMP, PMI-ACP, ITIL Foundation · March 1, 2018PMP® Exam to be updated on 26 March 2018. Don’t worry, the level of difficult is expected to be pretty much the same as the current PMP® Exam. You can begin preparing for the new PMP® Exam from now on as new versions of PMBOK® Guide and PMP® online courses are available now! I have also updated my study notes to be based on PMBOK® Guide 6. Article Highlights [ hide]1 Is not enough time stopping you from getting PMP® certified?2 Yes, I want to be a PMP®. Now what?2.1 Action Step 1 — Check Whether You are Eligible for the Exam2.2 Action Step 2 — Verify that You Have the Required Information2.3 Action Step 3 — Take Exam Prep Course [Optional but Recommended] (US$150 – US$1000+)2.4 Action Step 4 — Purchase Exam Prep Book (s)/Guide (s) (<US$100)2.5 Action Step 5 — Join PMI as a Member (for US$139)2.6 Action Step 6 — Apply for the PMP® Exam (for US$405)2.7 Action Step 7 — Schedule the Exam Time Slot2.8 Action Step 8 — Prepare for the Exam2.9 Action Step 9 — Are You Ready for the Exam?2.10 Action Step 10 — Take and Pass the PMP® Exam3 Summary Is not enough time stopping you from getting PMP® certified? You are a busy working professional and your time is valuable. You have heard that it is time-consuming to get PMP® Certification and therefore you have not begun your exam journey — yet. Do you know that you can become a PMP® without much disruption to your professional and family life?" }, { "docid": "D2789239#0", "title": "http://www.wikihow.com/Pass-the-NCLEX-RN-Exam\nHow to Pass the NCLEX RN Exam", "text": "\"Edit Article How to Pass the NCLEX RN Exam OK, so you've graduated from nursing school. Now, while your communications major buddies are partying, you're worrying about the most important test of your life. Yes, it's frightening, but you can pass with a little determination and perseverance. Steps1 Pay attention in nursing school. This may seem oversimplified, but the better you do academically, the less stressed you'll be when the actual test comes around. That is, if you learn the material in the first place, you won't be trying to play catch-up in your senior year and beyond.2 Take a prep test while you are still in school, such as the Mosby Assess Test, which is a set of NCLEX-style practice questions. These pre-tests can really show both your weak and your strong points, and give you a point to focus studying from. Also, doing it while you're still in school allows you to get help from your teachers while they are still easily accessible.3 If you are unclear on a concept, be dogged about learning it. Whatever it takes, if you know your weaknesses, home in on them and don't give up. Eventually, many of them will become clear to you if you come at them from a couple different angles." }, { "docid": "D1150848#0", "title": "http://www.anccprep.com/AGACNP/faq.cfm\n.", "text": "Click here for your free sample exam! If you are ready to pass the ANCC Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner (ANCC AGACNP-BC) Exam, you have come to the right place! Tests like the ANCC Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner exam don't just measure what you know -- they are also a test of how well you perform under pressure. The right type of ANCC Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner test prep helps you familiarize yourself not only with the material you're being tested on, but also the format of the test, so you feel less anxiety on test day. That's the kind of valuable experience you'll get with our ANCC Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner practice tests and exam prep! Exam Edge.com offers 25 practice exams that mimic the real thing, and help you successfully prepare for the test. What our tests offer that prepare you for the real thing: Topics covered APRN Core Competencies - 16%Clinical Practice - 46%Role-Professional Responsibility - 33%Health Care Systems - 5%Level of difficulty Navigation Look-and-Feel If you would like to try before you buy, we offer a free ANCC Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner prep test as a sample of our materials -- all you need to do is sign up. If you then decide to purchase more of our test prep materials, you'll get ANCC Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner practice tests that have 125 unique questions on every exam. Our 5-test bundle of practice exams costs less than the cost of taking the actual ANCC Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner exam, and they are web-based so that you can take them anytime, anywhere and without special software. The questions on our practice tests are similar to and formatted the same as the actual ANCC Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner test questions, so they help you increase the chances that you'll pass the test the first time rather than having to take it again and again." }, { "docid": "D1298004#0", "title": "https://www.simplilearn.com/10-cisa-exam-tips-article\n14 Tips to Pass the CISA Exam", "text": "14 Tips to Pass the CISA Exam R Bhargav Last updated March 7, 201879446 Views So you’ve decided you need a CISA Certification. Chances are you’ve familiarized yourself with the CISA certification process with our article on the certification. But what’s next on the agenda? We’ve put together a list of tips for individuals who are working toward their CISA exam, including how best to deal with this quirky exam, dos and don’ts for success, and important points to keep in mind before taking the plunge!Introduction To CISA By Chuck Easttom | Simplilearn Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 6:05Why CISA? According to ISACA, there’s a huge skills gap in the market. The number of cybersecurity job openings far outnumbers the number of qualified candidates who can fill these roles. Why shouldn’t one of them be you? Companies need audit professionals that have IS audit, control, and security skills. The CISA certification proves that you have all the skills needed to take on an IS security role." }, { "docid": "D323588#0", "title": "https://www.realestateprepguide.com/wisconsin-real-estate-exam-prep/\nWisconsin Real Estate Exam Prep", "text": "\"Home › Wisconsin Real Estate Exam Prep Wisconsin Real Estate Exam Prep WI Salesperson Practice Exam Our Wisconsin Real Estate Exam Preparation guide will have you quickly prepared for your upcoming Salesperson License Exam. We have helped license over 50,000 students with an exam pass rate of over 95%. The practice exam questions and answers were created by industry experts and are constantly updated to Wisconsin’s licensing requirements. We stand by our real estate practice exams and offer an exam pass guarantee. You will receive the following with our real estate practice exams: Instant Access Risk Free Pass Guarantee90-Day Access to Our Testing Materials Quality Customer Support Updated for 2018 Regulations Instant Results Instant results on each question so you know your strength's and weaknesses!Instant Results Works on Any Device Easy to Use How Our System Works Get Access to Real Estate Prep Guide Study and Improve on Your Weak Areas Pass Your Exam!Wisconsin License Requirements For more information on state requirements click here. Wisconsin Reciprocal Agreements With: Anyone holding licenses from any of these states may apply for a reciprocal license, and may be able to forego some classroom work and other requirements. Wisconsin Sample Practice Real Estate Exam Questions and Answers Click on the button below to \"\"Start\"\" your practice exam now. Leaving the page and or closing the browser now or at any moment during the exam will reset your answers. You can always go back and retake any practice test. You can also go over your answers at any moment during the practice test by clicking \"\"List\"\" and picking one of the questions that interests you." }, { "docid": "D1978401#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/testprepreview/pert-test-study-guide/\nPERT Test Study Guide", "text": "\"Test Video Dr. Who Elementary Education Physical Education Health Education Early Childhood Education Continuing Education Bilingual Education Education Major Our comprehensive study guide for the NCIDQ test is written by our NCIDQ test experts, who painstakingly researched the topics and the concepts that you need to know to do your best on the NCIDQ test. Our original research into the NCIDQ test reveals the See more Test Video Exam Study Act Study Study Help Cosmetology State Board Exam Cosmetology Practice Test Cosmetology Student Nclex Rn Practice Questions Act Math Practice Get prepared today with free Certified Nurse Assistant (CNA) practice test questions. Learn about the CNA test with study tips and sample practice questions. See more Test Taking Guide Book Homeschool Daughter Homeschooling Daughters Good overview of the PERT test. Free PERT test taking tips. See moreby mometrix Reading Test Reading Practice High School Equivalency Test Multiple Choice Reading Comprehension It Is Language Arts Pharmacy School College Admission Get free online HOBET reading practice test questions. Study for your HOBET reading test with our free HOBET reading practice questions. See more Sat Exam Ged Study Sat Math Test Video Sat Prep Math Practices Math Help Prepping Exam Review Get our free Hi SET Math Practice Test questions. Learn more about the Hi SET test. See morefrom mometrix.com Smart Test Sat Exam Writing Practice Sat Practice Test Test Video Study Tips Kids Education Critical Thinking Test Kids Learning Get our free PSAT Writing Practice Test questions." } ]