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When a materialized view (mview) is imported into a database, the compile_state in DBA_MVIEWS shows as COMPILATION_ERROR.
Compiling the mview shows no errors, yet the compile_state cannot be changed back to VALID.
The mview references a SYS-owned table. Query rewrite is not allowed when SYS tables are referenced in the mview query; however, this particular mview did not have query rewrite enabled.
Applying a patch for <Bug 14722181>: MV NO LONGER REWRITES AFTER UPGRADE TO 11.2.0.3 did not resolve the problem. | {
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Spratellomorpha bianalis és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels clupeids i l'única del gènere Spratellomorpha.
Descripció
Pot arribar a fer 4,5 cm de llargària màxima.
Cos una mica comprimit.
12-18 radis tous a l'aleta dorsal i 16-27 a l'anal.
Hàbitat
És un peix d'aigua salabrosa i marina, pelàgic-nerític i de clima tropical (0°-26°S, 37°E-50°E).
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba a l'Índic occidental: Madagascar i Kenya.
Observacions
És inofensiu per als humans.
Referències
Bibliografia
Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba i K.E. Carpenter, 1994. SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). Núm. 9. Roma, FAO. 103 p.
Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.
Enllaços externs
AQUATAB
Clupèids | {
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It actually makes it worse, because the rats are multiplying, dying, defecating, destroying insulation, chewing wires and chewing air ducts, while you wait for your next service. This type of rat control service does not ever solve the problem. In residences where rats may be living in the attic and feeding outdoors, the damage may be restricted to tearing up insulation for nesting or gnawing electrical wiring. Once established, they readily breed and thrive within buildings, just as Norway rats do. Roof rats can also enter openings in walls, eaves and roof from the branches of trees. Sounds Noises produced by scurrying rats, scratching in the walls or other noises from nest building may tip off the property owner to a rat problem. There's nothing fun about finding rats around your home or property. Make sure that all doors, windows and screens fit tightly in their frames and repair those that do not.
However, they may sometimes also build nests in burrows. Lethal control often combines the use of rodenticides with non-toxic control measures such as snap traps or glue boards. Rat removal expert's rat control technicians are properly trained in how to get rid of rats and the elimination of rat problems using a variety of rat control techniques. Should Norway rats infest a structure, they most likely will live in the basement or ground floor. They are sometimes found living in rice fields or around poultry or other farm buildings as well as in industrial sites where food and shelter are available. Within a year, one female may be responsible for up to 40 new rodents. No rat bait ingredient is universally highly acceptable, and regional differences are the rule rather than the exception. Some of the first-generation anticoagulants (pindone and warfarin) are available as soluble rodenticides from which water baits can be prepared.
Therefore, the body oils on a rat's fur gets deposited on corners and edges of walls and around holes and gaps they use to enter into a wall void. Out-of-doors, roof rats may be present in low to moderate numbers with little sign in the way of tracks or droppings or runs and burrows. Also, Norway rats may prey upon fish, poultry, mice, birds, small reptiles and amphibians. Trapping By this time they have learned what is good to eat by experimenting with potential food items and by imitating their mother. Breeding seasons vary in different areas. There are several other types of lethal traps, including the crocodile trap, which has teeth that close on the rat, and even gas chamber traps. If you have rats in your home, it's very important to do the job right the first time! I have seen dozens and dozens of cases of nightmare scenarios over many years, in which homeowners have paid pest control companies for a monthly contract that never ends. | {
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Published 04/19/2019 08:45:56 am at 04/19/2019 08:45:56 am in Metal Headboard Full.
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Tutankhamun, Pharaoh
1341 BC - 1323 BC
Egyptians
2nd Millennium BC
Tutankhamun, Pharaoh >
Tutankhamun was an Egyptian pharaoh of the 18th dynasty (ruled 1333 BC – 1324 BC in the conventional chronology), during the period of Egyptian history known as the New Kingdom. His original name, Tutankhaten, means "Living Image of Aten", while Tutankhamun means "Living Image of Amun." In hieroglyphs the name Tutankhamun was typically written Amen-tut-ankh, because of a scribal custom that placed a divine name at the beginning of a phrase to show appropriate reverence. He is possibly also the Nibhurrereya of the Amarna letters. He was likely the 18th dynasty king 'Rathotis' who, according to Manetho, an ancient historian, had reigned for nine years — a figure which conforms with Flavius Josephus's version of Manetho's Epitome.
The 1922 discovery by Howard Carter of Tutankhamun's intact tomb received worldwide press coverage. It sparked a renewed public interest in ancient Egypt, for which Tutankhamun's burial mask remains the popular symbol. Exhibits of artifacts from his tomb have toured the world. In February 2010, the results of DNA tests confirmed that Tutankhamun was the son of Akhenaten (mummy KV55) and his sister/wife (mummy KV35YL), whose name is unknown but whose remains are positively identified as "The Younger Lady" mummy found in KV35.
More on this Website
• http://www.crystalinks.com/tut.html
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• crystalinks.com: Tutankhamun • Edit
The 1922 discovery by Howard Carter of Tutankhamun's intact tomb received worldwide press coverage. It sparked a renewed public interest in ancient Egypt, for which Tutankhamun's burial mask remains the popular symbol. Exhibits of artifacts from his tomb have toured the world. In February 2010, the results of DNA tests confirmed that Tutankhamun was the son of Akhenaten (mummy KV55) and his sister/wife (mummy KV35YL), whose name is unknown but whose remains are positively identified as "The Younger Lady" mummy found in KV35. More...
Related > Royalty • Archaeology • Egypt • Egyptians • Middle East • Pharaohs • Rulers • 2nd Millennium BC • Icons • People
Akhenaten, Pharaoh 18th Dynasty
Akhenaten, meaning "living spirit of Aten", was known before the fifth year of his reign as Amenhotep IV (sometimes given its Greek form, Amenophis IV, and meaning Amun is Satisfied), a Pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt, ruled for 17 years a...
Nefertiti, Queen of Egypt
Nefertiti was the Great Royal Wife of Akhenaten, an Egyptian Pharaoh. Nefertiti and her husband were known for a religious revolution, in which they worshiped one god only, Aten, or the sun disc. Akhenaten and Nefertiti were responsible for the creat...
Horemheb, Last Pharaoh 18th Dynasty
Horemheb (sometimes spelled Horemhab or Haremhab and meaning Horus is in Jubilation) was the last Pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty from 1319 BC to late 1292 BC, although he was not related to the preceding royal family and is believed to have been of comm...
Lord Carnarvon, Excavation Tutankhamun
George Edward Stanhope Molyneux Herbert, 5th Earl of Carnarvon was an English aristocrat best known as the financier of the excavation of the Egyptian New Kingdom Pharaoh Tutankhamun's tomb in Egypt's Valley of the Kings. The 5th Earl was an enthusia...
Howard Carter, Tutankhamun - 1922
Howard Carter was an English archaeologist and Egyptologist, noted as a primary discoverer of the tomb of Tutankhamun in 1922. In 1891, at the age of 17, Carter, a talented young artist, was sent out to Egypt by the Egypt Exploration Fund to assist P... | {
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Ferrari: Failure or Fortune in 2021?
2020 was a pretty bleak year for everyone, but none more so than the Scuderia Ferrari F1 team and all Ferrari fans across the globe. The team finished 6th in the championship, which was only the third time they have finished outside the top 3 in 40 years and this was their worst season in those 40 years. Their season got off on the wrong foot before the first race in Austria, with the announcement that Sainz was replacing Vettel in 2021. This led to a frankly frosty and hostile relationship between Vettel and his Ferrari crew in 2020, with some fans accusing Ferrari of deliberately hampering Vettel's season. Personally, I think this is a load of boswollocks but people love to put their tin foil hats on. Ferrari's season went from bad to worse, and apart from a few well-earned podiums, Ferrari offered very little in 2020. Ferrari fans are known for their passion and when Ferrari is doing well, they have huge support and admiration. But when Ferrari aren't doing so well, this support turns to displeasure and anger. Ferrari need a much better season in 2021 to please both the fans and their shareholders, however will they be successful next year or have another season of poor performance and disappointment?
Scuderia Ferrari Instagram
New engine in development
The main problem for Ferrari last season was their distinct lack of straight-line speed, which was in stark contrast to their 2019 engine. In the summer of 2018, Ferrari made significant power gains increasing their power outage by 38 horsepower. This was a huge improvement and raised eyebrows in the paddock. Despite this, Ferrari's engine continued to improve throughout 2018 and 2019, with Ferrari having clearly the best engine on the grid and winning three races in 2019. Ferrari's rivals maintained that the team had designed a system to hold the fuel in the car in a different way, thus 'hoodwinking' the sensor into registering the correct numbers. The FIA began investigating Ferrari's engine at the US Grand Prix in 2019, where they issued a technical directive outlawing certain settings related to fuel flows which is strictly regulated. This culminated in the FIA issuing a statement saying they had concluded an analysis of Ferrari's engine and reached a settlement with the team. Suspiciously, during preseason testing in 2020, Ferrari's engine suffered from a significant loss of power and this continued throughout the season.
Ferrari released a vague statement saying that they agreed "to a number of technical commitments that will improve the monitoring of all Formula 1 power units" and that this loss in power was because of 'experimental settings' in their set-up, leading to a trade-off between grip limit and power limit. However, Ferrari must have been 'experimenting' all season as their car remained slow and sluggish throughout the season. Rival teams are furious that this analysis has not been released yet; Ferrari are blocking the release of details on intellectual property grounds. It's all very suspicious, yet it seems like Ferrari haven't done anything illegal (otherwise they would have been given a bigger punishment) but they almost certainly have done something wrong (otherwise their engine output would have remained the same). It's like completing your homework at school, but all you've done is copied the answers from your friend; you've still completed the homework as asked, but you've completed it in an unlawful manner.
Ferrari have announced that they have developed a new engine for 2021 and then there will be an updated version in 2022- which they will have to use until at least 2025 due to the recent engine freeze. There are promising signs from mechanics and the drivers that this engine will be much more powerful than last years, but we aren't going to know until Bahrain whether Ferrari have made significant power gains or not. Still, it's a good sign that Ferrari are creating a new engine and realising that this was a huge problem. If the engine can produce more power and be more reliable, then it will definitely be a step in the right direction and hopefully enable Ferrari to move back up towards the front of the grid.
Restrictions on technical developments
Due to cost cutting regulations, the cars in 2021 are remaining very similar to their 2020 counterparts. This is bad news for Ferrari as not only was their engine sluggish last year, but their car also lacked downforce and drag, which meant it wasn't particularly fast through the corners. Teams are permitted to spend a certain number of 'development tokens' to improve the car and looking at Ferrari's car, they've seemed to spend their tokens focusing on the rear and changing some elements of the front wing. Hopefully (paired with their new engine) this will allow Ferrari to be more competitive. Personnel at Ferrari certainly believe they have made significant gains in downforce with their improved design of their 2020 car and there is a positive vibe surrounding the Scuderia.
However, other teams have been allocated the same development token allowance which means they can possibly make as much gains as Ferrari have made aerodynamically. For teams with a lower budget, they wouldn't have been able to spend as many resources on their development meaning they might not be able to make as many gains. For McLaren, (who've switched from Renault engines to Mercedes engines for 2021 onwards) they've been restricted in their use of development tokens as they've had to spend their tokens changing the rear of the car, to accommodate the different shape and design of the Mercedes engine. But, for teams with a similar budget to Ferrari- such as Mercedes, Red Bull and even possibly Alpine or Aston Martin- they've been able to spend a lot of money and resources on their developments and possibly could have made similar gains to what Ferrari have made during the winter. This could possibly cancel out any significant gains Ferrari have made and halt their progress back to the front of the grid.
https://www.clubalfa.it/327295-i-tifosi-del-cavallino-rampante-credono-nellapporto-di-carlos-sainz
An incredible plethora of talented drivers
The Ferrari car might lack pace and be as slow as last year, but one thing's for certain; their drivers in both the team and their academy are fast, very fast. Ferrari offer potentially the best driver line-up on the grid this season in Charles Leclerc and Carlos Sainz. With a combined age of 49, it is Ferrari's youngest ever driver line-up and a distinct change from their usual of having a more experienced driver, paired with a younger racer.
At 26, Carlos already has 6 years' worth of experience in Formula 1 and 2020 was his best season to date, gaining a podium (nearly a win), 6th in the drivers' championship and being a key component in helping McLaren to gain 3rd in the constructors' championship. He's incredibly fast and a smooth operator when it comes to managing tyres and making a race strategy work. Charles Leclerc is heading into his 4th season in Formula 1, after what could be argued was his best Formula 1 season to date. Despite not achieving a win, he did attain two very impressive podiums and consistently outperformed both Vettel (his teammate) and the car throughout the season; his qualifying lap at the Sakhir Grand Prix was particularly special, being only 3 tenths slower than Bottas on pole. He achieved almost triple the points than Vettel and provided us with some quality entertainment. Apart from a few mistakes, such as in Styria and Turkey, Leclerc had a pretty flawless season and will be heading into 2021 with a lot of confidence.
Ferrari also have some promising talent in their academy, notably Mick Schumacher and Callum Ilott. Both were competing for the F2 championship last year, with Schumacher winning the championship by 14 points to Ilott. This gained Schumacher a drive with Haas for this season, whilst Ilott is racing again in F2 and will be Ferrari's reserve driver this year. Both are incredibly talented drivers and will be racing together in F1 in the near future I'm sure. Schumacher seems to be Ferrari's main focus (probably helps that his dad is a Ferrari legend) and it'll be interesting to see what he can do in a Haas, that is one of the slowest cars on the grid. I, for one, think he'll massively outperform the car and give Binotto a headache when choosing his drivers for 2023- but maybe I'm also a bit biased as a Schumacher fan.
Ferrari also have Robert Shwartzman, Marcus Armstrong and Leclerc's younger brother Arthur in their academy, all of whom seem to be fast drivers and emerging talents. It's clear that Ferrari's drivers will not be a problem for some time, but this doesn't mean that other problems might occur in Ferrari's workforce.
Poor strategic decisions impeding the team's progress
Whilst Ferrari's drivers may be absolutely top tier, other personnel at the team have dropped off the mark a bit. Many strategy calls made during the 2020 season were extremely questionable, and left fans wondering how on earth they got it so wrong. I remember on countless occasions Leclerc being left out on the wornest of tyres and Ferrari just expected him to make it work. Surprisingly, Leclerc was often a sitting duck and it ended up completely ruining his race. Vettel questioned many strategy decisions during the races and on most occasions overruled them, deciding his own strategy. That shouldn't be the case. The driver shouldn't be doing the job of the strategy team; they must have their input on the strategy, but the strategists should also know what's best.
If Ferrari are to succeed in 2021 and beyond, they must rid of these errors and start making strategy calls that can gain them valuable podiums and even potential wins; much like Turkey when Ferrari played an unbelievable strategy to get 3rd and 4th. This has been the Achilles heel for a while at Ferrari so let's hope this problem has been ironed out. Ferrari have indeed moved personnel around the team into different roles, so let's hope this change can spark some positive change in the team.
We won't know Ferrari's true 2021 pace until qualifying in Bahrain. In pre-season testing they looked okay, but not much more than that. It's clear that their new engine is much improved, with Alfa Romeo impressing in testing using the new Ferrari engine. It could have been the case that Ferrari were 'sandbagging' and gaining their engine data from their customer teams. If this is the case, Ferrari could return to the top 3 of the grid and even potentially get some wins if Red Bull and Mercedes both have bad days. If this isn't the case, well then I think Ferrari fans are in for another disappointing season, where Ferrari could potentially finish outside of the top 4 again.
One thing is for certain, it's imperative that Ferrari start performing again soon; Formula 1 without a fast Ferrari near the front just feels wrong.
F1 Basics
What is Scenario 7 and why is it famous?
The phrase 'scenario 7' has gone down in folklore for many F1 fans, but particularly for Lando Norris fans. Picture the scene: it's the first race of the season and F1 fans have waited 217 days for the start of the season, a lot more than the 105 they thought they were going to have to wait. Due to the pandemic, the 2020 season got underway at Austria in July, instead of the usual start at Melbourne in March and F1 fans were absolutely rewarded for their patience. The season opener in Austria was a thriller from lights out to chequered flag with action throughout the entire field and only 11 cars finishing the race. The race descended into chaos on lap 51 when George Russell retired from the race bringing out the safety car. Bottas was leading the race, Leclerc was making his way through the field after a tough weekend and Alex Albon was making a late surge for the win. Going for the move on Hamilton for P2, they collided and Albon spun out of the race, whilst Hamilton received a
2021 Mid-Season Review
We've made it to F1's famous summer break, where teams and drivers alike go on their 'olidays and spent some well-earnt time with their loved ones and friends. And they've all definitely earned this year; 11 races crammed into about 4 and a half months is no mean feat, but the next half of the season could be even more chaotic. It could be 12 races to cram in another 4 and a half months, with some absolutely banging races to go. I'm not entirely sure what the final calendar will look like, as Melbourne and Suzuka are already cancelled (huge shame for Suzuka), with many other countries experiencing high Covid rates atm. However, knowing what F1 are like, I reckon they'll try and keep as close to 12 races as possible meaning it's going to be another whirlwind 4 months! https://www.telegraph.co.uk/formula-1/2021/04/19/abrasive-max-verstappen-will-give-lewis-hamilton-title-challenge/ As a fan though, that is fantastic to hear. This season has been one of, if not the best, season I ha
Le Grand Prix Fantastique
2021 is proving to be a mad season, so mad that even the French Grand Prix was actually a very decent race. I was getting ready for a nice relaxing snooze during the race, but selfishly I was denied this opportunity… Oh well, I think it was worth it. AH MY EYES! Red Bull masterclass outshining Mercedes' blushes In other races this season, we've seen that F1.5 have been edging closer to the front of the grid. However, this race really showed that both Red Bull and Mercedes clearly have much more pace than the other teams. Evidence of this is that Lando in 5th finished a whole 64 seconds behind the winner, Verstappen. Bottas in 4th only finished 14 seconds adrift, which was hindered by what you could call tyres, but were actually more like wagon wheels by the time he crossed the finishing line. These two teams were so far ahead, and it was an interesting dynamic having all 4 drivers up at the front of the grid. It was a day to forget for the current world champions. Completely outsmar | {
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Checkers/Rally's Declares 'Wiener War' on Burger King
Industry News February 25, 2016
In a world full of copycats, Checkers/Rally's restaurants have challenged the competition to be original. When Burger King announced its hot dog launch at $1.99, Checkers/Rally's decided to smack down the king. The iconic brand is now offering its dogs at just $0.79 each to remind the world that Checkers/Rally's has been cooking up hand-grilled hot dogs made with 100 percent beef for more than 30 years.
"When Burger King made their announcement, we laughed," says CMO Terri Snyder. "We're engaged in a fun, aggressive and provocative Wiener War with Burger King. And it's a war we plan to win. You can get one of our great dogs for less than half the price of theirs. This is the kind of big bold flavor at an amazing value our brand has always stood for, from hot dogs to burgers to ice cream and across our entire menu."
As the frontrunner in the Wiener War, the 800-plus unit Checkers/Rally's chain ignited the battle with a full-page advertisement in USA Today.
"We're ready for the fight," says Rick Silva, president and CEO. "We're a proven brand that's getting bigger every day because of our dedication to flavor and value."
Bold flavor at an unbelievable value is the name of the game at Checkers & Rally's, and it's something guests are responding to in a big way. Guests are drawn to the brand's constant menu innovation and product development, as the brand continues to add craveable menu selections and introduce daring flavors to its fans. In addition to its hot dogs and chili dogs, Checkers & Rally's serves up fan favorites like the original Big Buford, Baconzilla, Famous Seasoned Fries, and even snacks like Monsterella Stix and Cold Creations.
News and information presented in this release has not been corroborated by QSR, Food News Media, or Journalistic, Inc.
Checkers/Rally's
Noodles & Company Adds Grilled Orange Chicken Lo Mein to Menu
Dunkin' Unveils Hockey-Focused New Campaign
Chill-N Nitrogen Ice Cream Looks to Build Off Strong 2019 | {
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Sunday September 2nd – St Mikes, KZN South Coast: National Junior Team members, Kayla Nogueira of Umhlanga and Luke Thompson of Durban won the U16 Girls & u16 Boys titles respectively at the Sea Harvest South Coast Gromcomp presented by South Coast Tourism at St Mike's (St Michaels on Sea) on the KZN South Coast yesterday.
Both surfers worked hard for their wins in the contestable 3-4 foot surf and their victories in the premier divisions at the event earned them some much needed prize money and a handful of SA Surf Tour ratings points.
Talented Gabi Herbst of Durban came second to Nogueira, Sarah Scott of Kommetjie took third spot and Anastasia Venter of Melkbosstrand was fourth.
Herbst, Scott and Venter are all under twelve years old and the three competitive young surfers are certainly the future of South African Women's surfing.
In the U16 Boys Final Thompson beat fellow Durban surfer and team mate in the National Junior Team, Tide Lee Ireland into second place. James Ribbink of Durban North was third and Dominic Southwood of Ballito came fourth.
In the U14 Boys Final Ribbink turned the tables on Thompson to take the win. Matt O Brien of East London was third and Christian Venter of Melkbosstrand came fourth.
In the U12 Girls Final Sarah Scott edged Anastasia Venter into the runner up spot with local girl, Mayah Potgieter taking third ahead of Gabi Herbst.
A stoked Matt Canning of Durban, son of former National team member and Pro surfer, Paul Canning, took the U12 Boys title ahead of Josh Malherbe of Coffee Bay. Josh is the son of David Malherbe, another former National Team member and Pro surfer who competed against Paul on many occasion in the late 80's and early 90's.
Ntokozo Maphumalo, a product of the SA Surfing Legends High Performance Academy, was third and fellow Durban surfer Kai Hall came fourth.
Surfers from all parts of the country competed in this 1A rated South African Surf Tour Event which offered in excess of R15000 in prize money and SAST ratings points across the five divisions.
The Sea Harvest South Coast Gromcomp presented by South Coast Tourism was expertly hosted by the Ugu Surfriders committee and was supported by local companies such as C Bali who provided all the meals for the officials. Liveheats provided the scoring system which was used on both days of competition. | {
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Orcish Backpack is a epic (purple) quality Furniture in The Elder Scrolls Online.
Crafted, Clothing Station. Requires Pattern: Orcish Backpack. Patterns are found randomly in containers around tamriel, and can be traded and sold by players. Some special patterns are only available from pickpocketing or as special rewards. | {
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Mar 3: Rubber Drops for Second Day as Yen Rises, Output Worries Ease
March 3 (Bloomberg) — Rubber dropped for a second day as a stronger Japanese currency reduced the appeal of yen-denominated contracts and increased output during the low-production season damped interest.
Futures in Tokyo fell as much as 1.1 percent, extending a 2.4 percent loss yesterday. Prices have gained for the past three weeks after reaching this year's peak of 306 yen per kilogram ($3,450 a metric ton) on Jan. 15, which was the highest level since September 2008.
The yen strengthened for a second day against the dollar on speculation companies such as Toyota Motor Corp. and Sony Corp. were taking advantage of a rule change that went into effect last year waiving taxes on repatriated profits. The Japanese currency gained to 88.48 versus the dollar, the highest level since Dec. 14, from 88.85 yesterday in New York.
The stronger yen is a key factor driving the market lower, Roka Komiya, trader at Marubeni Corp. said by phone from Tokyo. An increase in natural rubber production during wintering season also "puts pressure on prices," Komiya said.
Rubber for August delivery, the most-active contract, lost as much as 3.1 yen to 287.3 yen before settling at 289.7 yen on the Tokyo Commodity Exchange.
During wintering, or the low production season between February and April, rubber trees shed their leaves and latex production slows.
Natural rubber output from key suppliers during the low- production period will improve this year, boosting exports, the Association of Natural Rubber Producing Countries said in its February newsletter. The group represents countries accounting for 94 percent of global production.
Vietnam Output
Production in Vietnam, the third-largest exporter, during the wintering season will probably grow 14 percent from a year earlier to 20,600 tons, helping raise total output this year by 6.4 percent to 770,000 tons, the monthly report said. Exports will rise 6.6 percent from last year, it forecast.
In Malaysia, the fourth-biggest exporter, low-season output will surge 43 percent to 243,000 tons, the group said. India's output during the season may rise 4.1 percent to 154,000 tons, and total output this year will climb to 913,000 tons, compared with 853,000 tons forecast earlier, the group said.
Natural rubber supply in Thailand, the largest producer and exporter, had a "robust" 23.8 percent annualized growth in January on favorable weather, it said.
"Improved output during the wintering season dampens the market sentiment in the near term," Chaiwat Muenmee, analyst at DS Futures Co., said by phone from Bangkok.
In the cash market, Thai rubber prices declined as buyers slowed purchases after futures slid and yen strengthened, the Rubber Research Institute of Thailand said on its website today.
The auctioned price of unsmoked sheets fell 1.7 percent to 99.15 baht ($3.03) per kilogram. Ribbed smoked sheets lost 1.2 percent to 102.99 baht a kilogram, according to the institute.
May-delivery rubber on the Shanghai Futures Exchange fell as much as 1.4 percent to 24,135 yuan ($3,536) a ton, before settling at 24,285 yuan.
« Mar 2: Rubber Falls as Oil Drops, Thai Supply Shortfall May Be Limited
Mar 3: DJ Asia Rubber Futures Settle Mixed But Physicals Still Firm »
This entry was posted on Thursday, March 4th, 2010 at 8:37 am and is filed under Rubber News. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Both comments and pings are currently closed. | {
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[email protected]
Fairchild v Glenhaven Funeral Services and others [2003] 1 AC 32
Home » Tort Law » Tort of Negligence » Causation in the Tort of Negligence » Fairchild v Glenhaven Funeral Services and others [2003] 1 AC…
Tort of Negligence
Remoteness of damage
Tort of Nuisance
Why Fairchild v Glenhaven Funeral Services is important
In Fairchild v Glenhaven Funeral Services, the HL held that where a claimant is unable to prove the but-for cause of their injuries due to insufficient medical knowledge, it is sufficient to show the defendant materially contributed to the risk of harm for the purposes of causation in the tort of negligence.
The House of Lords faced multiple separate cases all with the same fact pattern: the claimants had each been exposed to asbestos dust whilst working for multiple employees, which resulted in mesothelioma (a form of cancer).
In each case, it was accepted that the claimants were only exposed to the asbestos dust whilst in the course of their employment. However, due to the contemporary limits of science the claimants could not show, on the balance of probabilities, during which employment the exposure to asbestos dust caused the mesothelioma (either individually or combined).
The employees brought a claim for damages in the tort of negligence against their employers. It was accepted that the employers breached their duty to take reasonable care by exposing the claimants to the asbestos dust. The important question was whether the defendants caused the mesothelioma for the purposes of the tort.
The Court of Appeal rejected the claim. Applying the conventional 'but-for' causation test, the Court concluded that the claimants had failed to show that 'but-for' each employers' breach of their duty, either individually or together, they would not have suffered from mesothelioma. The claimants appealed this decision to the House of Lords.
The House of Lords allowed the claimant's appeal, concluding that the employers' breach of duty caused the claimants' mesothelioma. The employers were each held fully liable for the damage caused.
There were two important factors in the House of Lords' decision.
Their Lordships all spoke in terms of fairness and justice. They highlighted it would be unfair if the claimants were denied compensation only because contemporary medical knowledge didn't allow them to prove with certainty the but-for cause of their harm, even if they could show the damage was caused by at least one, if not both, of the defendants. In the words of Lord Nicholls, "[a]ny other outcome would be deeply offensive to instinctive notions of what justice requires and fairness demands."
Lord Bingham highlighted that rejecting the appeal would lead to claimants with multiple employers being worse off than claimants with only one negligent employer:
Had there been only one tortfeasor, C would have been entitled to recover, but because the duty owed to him was broken by two tortfeasors and not only one, he is held to be entitled to recover against neither, because of his inability to prove what is scientifically unprovable. If the mechanical application of generally accepted rules leads to such a result, there must be room to question the appropriateness of such an approach in such a case.
Their Lordships approved the earlier decision by the House of Lords in McGhee v National Coal Board. They confirmed that the House of Lords in McGhee had made a decision as a matter of law, specifically that there was no distinction between the material contribution to causing a disease and materially increasing the risk of the claimant contracting a disease.
Application to Fairchild v Glenhaven Funeral Services
Their Lordships warned against relaxing the rules of causation simply for reasons of policy, concluding the decision must be based on a logical principle. They concluded that the principle from McGhee extended to the facts of these cases, even though the fact pattern was slightly different.
In McGhee, whilst the claimant could show that their dermatitis was caused by dust from the brick kiln, they could not show that the condition was caused by their employer's negligence. This is because the claimant might have already contracted dermatitis by the end of their shift, and the defendant was only in breach of their duty for not providing showers for the claimant to use after their shift (therefore the breach may not have been a but-for cause of the injury). By contrast, in Fairchild v Glenhaven Funeral Services it was always the case that the claimant's injuries were caused by another's negligence; the difference was the claimant could not show which defendant (or defendants) was the but-for cause of the injury.
Nevertheless, the House held that the cases were covered by the same principle: where a claimant is unable to prove the but-for cause of their injuries due to insufficient medical knowledge, it is sufficient to show the defendant materially contributed to the risk of harm for the purposes of causation in the tort of negligence.
As Lord Roger explained:
The important point is that in both cases the state of scientific knowledge makes it impossible for the victim to prove on the balance of probabilities that his injury was caused by the defenders' or defendants' wrongdoing rather than by events of a similar nature which would not constitute wrongdoing on their part. Therefore, if the principle applies to permit the pursuer to recover in McGhee, it should similarly apply to allow the claimants to recover in these cases.
<—– Previous case
McGhee v National Coal Board
Next case —–>
Barker v Corus UK Ltd
New Case Notes
R (Freedom and Justice Party) v SS Foreign & Commonwealth Affairs: How Should International Law Inform the Common Law
Re C (Female Genital Mutilation and Forced Marriage: Fact Finding) [2019] EWHC 3449 (Fam): Should the standard of proof be different for vulnerable witnesses?
New Case Summaries
Hughes v Lord Advocate [1963]
Overseas Tankship (UK) Ltd v Morts Dock & Engineering Co Ltd (Wagon Mound) [1961]
Fairchild v Glenhaven Funeral Services [2003]
Favourite Case Summaries
R v Gibbons and Proctor [1918]
R v Matthews and Alleyne [1999]
R v Vickers [1957]
Barnett v Chelsea and Kensington Hospital Management Committee [1969]
Copyright Lucid Law. 2021 - All Rights Reserved | {
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Nicolas Stewart was a Scottish footballer who played in Scotland and the American Soccer League.
Stewart played for several teams in the Scottish Junior Football League including Shettleston Juniors, Maryhill Hibs F.C. and Kirkintilloch Rob Roy F.C. In 1926, he signed with the Springfield Babes of the American Soccer League. The Babes withdrew from the league just after Christmas 1926 and Stewart moved to the New Bedford Whalers for the rest of the season. In 1927, Stewart joined the Hartford Americans. Like the Babes, the Americans withdrew from the league early in the season and Stewart again moved to the Whalers. He remained with the Whalers except for loans to Brooklyn Wanderers and Newark Skeeters. In July 1930, he returned to Scotland where he joined Alloa Athletic
External links
References
Alloa Athletic F.C. players
American Soccer League (1921–1933) players
Brooklyn Wanderers players
Hartford Americans players
Kirkintilloch Rob Roy F.C. players
New Bedford Whalers players
Newark Skeeters players
Scottish footballers
Scottish expatriate footballers
Springfield Babes players
Association footballers not categorized by position
Scottish expatriate sportspeople in the United States
Expatriate soccer players in the United States
Year of birth missing | {
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Cappitech, the operator of regtech service platform, Capptivate, has successfully secured $4 million during its Series A funding round, which was led by 83North with participation from the co-founders ofMarkit. Founded in 2013, the company's platform allows customers to automate submission and analyze their daily trades to comply with international financial transaction reporting obligations.
According to Finextra, Rony Grushka, one of the co-founders of Market, is set to join Cappitech's board. The company reported that it plans to use the Series A funds to accelerate its product development, along with expand its regulatory reach and provide business intelligence as well as big data analytics using AI.
This entry was posted in Regtech & Legaltech and tagged 83north, cappitech, investment, regtech, series a. Bookmark the permalink. | {
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Student crowdfunding is an exciting and effective tool for students looking to raise funds for their projects. But you'll need to use it skillfully in order to get the best results. This post will give you a quick overview of some of the steps you can take to increase your project's impact and maximize the return.
You can't do everything yourself. Regardless of how capable you are, you'll need a team of people to help sustain momentum throughout the campaign and get you to your target without too many hiccups and within the time frame.
Identify people who will be able to help and even take the lead with the tasks you're not that great at or simply won't have enough time to do.
Think about who else would care about your project enough to dedicate their time: other students from your course or society are probably best, but also consider friends who you can trust to stay on track.
Before the campaign starts, divide up the tasks that need to be done during the live phase and the follow up.
Decide who will be responsible for social media updates, promotional strategy, rewards delivery etc. and have regular meetings to discuss progress throughout the campaign.
One excellent way to stay motivated and on track is to find someone who is willing to mentor you and your team and help you to succeed. It doesn't matter whether it's a staff member, a parent etc. as long as they are willing to be an advocate for your project and motivate you to go forward, as well as tell you when things aren't working as well as you'd like them to.
Ask them to review your project before you submit it and give you honest feedback. They can then continue to support you for the duration of the campaign by becoming an ambassador for the project and even opening their networks to help source additional donations.
If they are a staff member at your institution they can make sure everyone in their department is aware of your plans. This is particularly useful as it will help you to get the support you need from all levels at the University, and it helps to spread the word about your ambitions.
It may sound obvious, but it's vital to think through and define your target and stretch goal – make sure your budget actually makes sense.
Crowdfunding is built solely on trust: if donors don't know exactly how you will be spending their cash, it can make them wary and it can even damage your relationship with them in the longer term.
An easy way to work through your goals is to think about them in practical terms.
If you are part of a boat club and you need two new boats which cost £5k each, your minimum goal will be £5k (so you can buy at least one), your target will be 10k (so you can do what you set out to do), and you can also explain what you would do with any additional funds you may raise (i.e. your stretch goal): for example, they will go into the club budget and be spent on the club's greatest needs in that season.
Being upfront from the start guarantees that you won't get any awkward questions after the campaign finishes.
Do remember that rewards and postage costs will come out of the amount you raise – allow for this when you set your goal so you aren't short changed at the end of the campaign.
Make sure to at least think about securing matchfunding from a sponsor. This will really boost your chances of success as your donors will be encouraged by the knowledge that their money will go further – you may be able to raise even more than you originally hoped.
Check whether your institution offers a matchfunding scheme, and if so make sure that your project is on their radar so that you'll have a bigger chance of receiving additional help.
It's important to remember that a longer campaign doesn't equal a more successful one. The ideal length of time to raise funds through crowdfunding is 4 to 8 weeks, long enough to reach a wide audience, but short enough to maintain urgency and momentum among the team and supporters throughout.
When setting the timeframe, bear in mind the number of days it will take for funds to be transferred to you by your institution at the end of the project. Start from when you'll need the money and work backwards to determine an end date for the project.
Make sure you have a project video – no, really! It makes a huge difference as most people (if they are anything like me) will watch it and then just skim through the written pitch.
Don't worry about your equipment. You can film it on your phone – focus on the message rather than how professional it looks. Start by introducing the idea, and then yourself and the team behind it. Then explain why the project is important to you and what you need to make it happen. Finally, ask for support from your potential donors and thank them in advance.
Speak from the heart and people will appreciate your candour and be more likely to help you along the way. Make sure the video is a maximum of 90 seconds – no one wants to watch a 5 minute video, and since your call to action is likely to be at the end, it would be skipped by default.
It's worth creating a project tagline: encapsulate your idea in 110 characters and make it memorable. This should make it clear to potential donor what the project is about before they read any further.
Make sure the pitch is clear and concise and that the copy is broken up with images (avoid endless text with no paragraph breaks!). It can be structured similarly to your video, but here you can and should go into more detail.
Feel free to use images and stats to back up what you need and what you're trying to achieve. Include your full budget breakdown and maybe some quotes from team members on why it's such an important campaign – use all media available to get a positive response from potential supporters. A clear structure is invaluable when trying to persuade donors to give.
Rewards are vital, but you don't want to spend too much of your time or funds fulfilling them – keep them simple and cheap!
Remember, you and your idea should be the source of the biggest rewards – access to you and your team will be most likely to attract donors. Tickets to the opening night of your theatre production, an invite to one of your rehearsals, a Skype call to say thank you to the donor and update them on progress, a DVD of your opening night – these are all ideas which mean a lot to donors but won't cause you to overspend on rewards.
Remember that the cost of rewards will come out of the money you raise, so plan these costs in when creating your pitch. You also need to bear postage in mind, especially if it's international, so be careful what you promise to deliver – perhaps limit posted rewards to your own country. For more advice and inspiration, please have a look at Hubbub's rewards guide.
Make sure you have a clear plan for marketing your project and remember to review progress regularly.
Both online and offline promotion are vital if the project is to succeed. Requests need to be personal and tailored to the medium – for example, asking in person is a lot softer than requests in writing.
If you've developed a social media presence, use it – it's a fantastic way to keep your supporters engaged.
Don't be afraid to ask, ask and ask again. People are busy, so a few gentle reminders about your project and the approaching deadline are a good way to maximise the amount you raise. Just remember to stay polite and respectful.
Ask everyone in the team to register on the site to become a helper for the project – this means that they'll be able to share their unique project link on all social media platforms and promote the project to their networks. You can even track who has attracted the biggest and most engaged donors to the project and make a competition amongst the team to see who has the most developed and supportive network.
The Hubbub academy is a helpful starting point when building your fundraising strategy. Additionally, you can download the promotion guide from the promotion section, which includes great advice and tips about how to let people know about your project. For more advice on how to maximise your social media presence please read our dedicated blog posts on this topic.
The update tab on your project page allows you to keep your helpers and sponsors informed about your progress. All sponsors will receive an email with the update as soon as you save it, so they'll feel involved in the campaign from start to finish. You can include photos and videos in your messages, and you'll still be able to update supporters after the project has ended.
You can use updates to create urgency, e.g. 'Only a week left to meet our goal!' It's a good idea to let supporters know when milestones are reached, such as raising your minimum or your target amount, successfully completing the project, or purchasing the equipment you need as a result. Keeping donors in the loop increases trust in the project and in your team.
Following the steps above will put you in an excellent position to raise funds and deal with any crowdfunding challenges which arise. Stay focused and give it your all, and you'll have the best possible chance of success.
Don't leave planning for the last minute. If you do, it's almost inevitable that you'll make mistakes in the rush to get everything together.
Don't set your target too high. It can be extremely disheartening if your project fails due to poor planning.
Don't make your pitch, video or campaign too long. People will just tune out and you'll lose donations.
And most importantly: Don't just launch your project and expect cash to start coming in. You and your team need to be proactively fundraising for your idea – if you aren't making the effort, no one else will! | {
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A (MARV)RAY OF SUNSHINE, AND AN OPEN BARR, TOO
After some gloomy years that could drive you to drinking, a few brights stars emerge who can really light it up, and quench your thirst for big plays
Cheers! And Bottoms Up. But instead of drinking to drown your sorrows, we are now toasting in celebration — Because the Bruins may just score some points this season.
Of course, only an idiot would draw grand conclusions like that from one day of practice. Tomorrow may look completely different, with today's stars dropping balls, while today's strugglers settle down and perform better. Besides — You never know when you're looking at a "Practice Stud," who always excels at Spaulding Field, but can't seem to duplicate the heroics in the Rose Bowl.
So keep that in mind as you read this: Ricky Marvray, Anthony Barr, and Randall Carroll are going to make the Bruins' Offense explosive this year. Big Plays have been missing for a while, but all Quarterback Kevin Prince has to do is get the ball in the vicinity of Marvray, and Ricky will come down with it. Or, throw it up high to True Freshman H-Back Barr, and he will snag it. Or, find Carroll — the fastest guy on the field — because he will probably be open, and he too will make the catch.
It was just one day, but it was a great day. But not for everyone. Offensive Lineman Mike Harris broke a team rule and received a one-game suspension. Also, Linebacker Eric Kendricks might have done something wrong too, because he seemed to be running laps while everyone else was doing drills. I don't know for sure — It could have been a conditioning thing, not a punitive thing.
Speaking of bad days, but straying way off-topic, trojan Baseball Coach Chad Krueter was axed today, as Pat Haden flexes his power for Lane Kiffin. The trojans truly sucked under Krueter — the Dodger whose cap got snagged by a fan, causing him to go into the stands and allegedly start to strangle the wrong guy — so Haden might have fired him regardless of needing to send a message to Kiffin. Either way, the message is sent: Haden is not afraid to pull the trigger. Now — Will Haden bring in fellow ex-trojan Mark McGwire? Big Mac is currently the hitting instructor for the St. Louis Cardinals, but he is also one of the biggest cheats in the History of Baseball, and he apparently intentionally withheld information from Congress. Is this the type of "character" that Haden is looking for? Or is Haden even scuzzier than that — Will he go after the Bruins' ultra-successful, current Coach, John Savage? I know that sometimes Assistant Coaches cross Rivalry Lines, like Norm Chow, but Chow had the Tennessee Titans in between. Savage used to be an Assistant at usc, but even so, going directly from Head Coach of UCLA to Head Coach of usc would be very uncool.
Staying off-topic for a moment — Ex-trojan Brian Cushing LOST his Appeal with the NFL over his failed drug test — because his Invisible Tumor Defense apparently didn't fool anyone — so now he has created an entirely new Defense: Overtrained Athlete Syndrome. His lawyers are claiming that he has a rare condidtion where over-exertion causes female hormones to be created in the male body. But as Fred Roggin from NBC4-TV points out, that story would be a lot easier to swallow if the other athlete who got caught with the same test results wasn't Manny Ramirez — a guy who doesn't know the meaning of over-exertion.
Speaking of over-exertion, but getting back on-topic: The Practice on Monday was the FIRST of the Fall, and they weren't even wearing pads, so once again, no conclusions should be drawn from any observations that are made. That being said, when the Bruins ran running plays, there didn't seem to be any holes or lanes to run through. The Offensive Line seemed to make headway later in the Practice, as the Running Backs finally started to see the Defensive Backfield.
Damien Thigpen is trying out Cornerback this week, and Milton Knox transferred out, but newcomers Jordon James and Malcolm Jones showed some moves in their place, behind Jonathan Franklin and Derrick Coleman.
If there was ANY running room, it was probably for the QB, after faking to the Running Back. It's hard to tell for sure, since there were no pads, and the QB's are off-limits to tacklers anyway, but it looked like the misdirection and fake handoffs were effective, and the QB's always had a few steps before anyone got close to them.
Kevin Prince and Darius Bell were the most impressive QB's to me, but there is a lot going on simultaneously, so my observations could easily be skewed. Maybe I saw Bell's best plays, and someone else's one INT. I can't stress enough, to take this report with the proverbial grain of salt. But I like the way Bell moves, and I liked Prince's demeanor and Leadership qualities.
The Defense looked solid, with the D-backs usually being glued to the Receivers. That's why Marvray and Barr made so many highlight-reel catches: They HAD to, in order to beat the blanket coverage.
Here are 23 photos from Day 1 of Fall Practice (the first photo is reprised from above). UCLA Football does not allow photography during "11 on 11's," so these are all from the drills, and post-practice interviews. WHY don't they allow pictures during 11 on 11's? Because they are paranoid that someone is going to steal a new Play being installed. Okaaaaaay. Spying isn't what put the Bruins in 8th place, but… anything to help the team. Photos from the sidelines or bleachers wouldn't show anything to anyone anyway, strategically speaking — Only photos from high in the parking structure would do that, and they don't police that area at all. But whatever UCLA Football wants… so I acquiesced. Enjoy these Drill-only shots. It was still worth it.
Freshman Anthony Barr goes up high to bring one down
Anthony Barr on a crossing pattern
Barr tries for the fingertip catch
Jerry Johnson tries for the twisting catch
This pass (or one just like it) to Morrell Presley fell incomplete, prompting a Coach (I think CRN) to yell "You've gotta make that catch!"
Randall Carroll, staying loose
Norm Chow is definitely a "hands-on" type of Coach
This fake hand-off is the key to the entire season.
Darius Bell has style… and his style may just work perfectly in the Pistol
At UCLA, the competitors laugh together — they don't break each others' cheekbones
Jordon James suffered his first fumble due to a Mike Tyson-like jab
Malcolm Jones squeezes the pigskin
True Freshman Malcolm Jones looks pretty solid
Andy Keane, with a keen "Keane" tattoo, and no chance of "Illegal Use of Hands"
6′ 5″ True Freshman H-Back Anthony Barr is going to present nightmare match-up problems for opponents
Did Jerry Rice Jr. get that hair style in honor of his Dad making the Hall of Fame this week?
Jonathan Franklin showed some shake n' bake out there
Franklin could gain 1000 yards this year, if everything goes just right
Here, Franklin gains 1000 points of good will, by being a mother-lover with some other players' moms
Could that be T-Love and Stover catching a little August Pointy-ball?
Fall Practice #1, in the can!
Hey Norm — How do feel about Lane Kiffin's team getting hit with all those sanctions?
"A (MARV)RAY OF SUNSHINE, AND AN OPEN BARR, TOO" was published on August 10th, 2010 and is listed in Blue & Gold News, UCLA/usc/Sports Photos. | {
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Hoorah for the weekend almost being here. And as we limp towards the end of the week I have the perfect cocktail recipe to take you into the weekend. Because you don't have to go out to drink cocktails, am I right?
And who doesn't love a great gin fizz cocktail?
There is nothing better than whipping up a quick cocktail to start off the weekend or wow friends at a dinner party. And you don't need to be a cocktail pro to make this ever so impressive and very delicious Apple and Honey Gin And Prosecco Cocktail With Elderflower Foam using my new favourite gin Batch Apple And Honey January innovations gin.
If you love Batch Industrial Strength then you will love Apple and Honey its delicious. Amazing to drink on its own with tonic. But it was also crying out to made into a cheeky cocktail.
Pour the apple and honey gin and champagne equally between 4 glasses and mix with a stirrer to endure it combines.
If you fancy trying out innovations then use this link to get £10 of your first month by using the code "Chaos" at the checkout.
Disclosure, I pay for my subscription but do get gin points if anyone uses the code.
Previous Post How to Make Your Bed More Comfortable And Get A Better Nights Sleep.
Sounds delicious and looks stunning! We're definitely having a go at this at the distillery. Thanks for sharing Sarah. | {
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Angel Groups
Impact Investors
White Label Support
Alexis Snelling
New ESG Reporting Metrics Released by World Economic Forum
A set of universal environmental, social, and governance (ESG) measures and disclosures released by the World Economic Forum is designed to help companies report nonfinancial disclosures.
The "stakeholder capitalism metrics," including ESG indicators and disclosures for financial markets, investors, and society, are designed to make benchmarking sustainable business performance easier.
A World Economic Forum publication encourages companies to report on the full set of metrics in their mainstream reporting. The publication recommends that each company apply its own view of dynamic materiality, reporting on what is deemed material to its business and stakeholders.
The metrics are centered on four pillars:
People: Reflecting a company's equity and its treatment of employees. Metrics include diversity reporting, wage gaps, and health and safety.
Planet: Reflecting a company's dependencies and impact on the natural environment. Metrics in this pillar include greenhouse gas emissions, land protection, and water use.
Prosperity: Reflecting how a company affects the financial well-being of its community. Metrics include employment and wealth generation, taxes paid, and research and development expenses.
Principles of governance: Reflecting a company's purpose, strategy, and accountability. This pillar includes criteria measuring risk and ethical behavior.
In parallel to this work, the World Economic Forum collaborated with five leading, independent global framework and standard setters to work toward a comprehensive reporting system and a statement of intent that complements the common metrics. Earlier this , the International Integrated Reporting Council, CDP, the Climate Disclosure Standards Board, the Global Reporting Initiative, and the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board announced a shared vision of what is needed to make progress toward comprehensive corporate reporting and the intent to work together to achieve it. The International Federation of Accountants also called for the creation of a new sustainability accounting standards board that would exist alongside the International Accounting Standards Board under the IFRS Foundation.
"This is a unique moment in history to walk the talk and to make stakeholder capitalism measurable," Klaus Schwab, founder and executive chairman of the World Economic Forum, said in a news release. "Having companies accepting, not only to measure but also to report on, their environmental and social responsibility will represent a sea change in economic history."
Article Reposted from — Ken Tysiac ([email protected]) is the JofA's editorial director.
https://www.journalofaccountancy.com/news/2020/sep/esg-reporting-metrics-environmental-social-governance.html
ESG regulation
6 Innovations for the Holiday Season
Save Time By Connecting the Dots Across Entrepreneurship Communities Smarter Together
WeTransact Innovation Platform is Ending Founder Isolation & Winner Takes All Mentality | {
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The word cheat is typically related to terrible things. It may sound amazing to a few yet gamers for the most part utilize Man or Vampire Cheats not to have leeway over other individuals but rather to take their amusement aptitudes to the following level. Man or Vampire Cheats are set in diversion by the designers which is as it should be. One reason why the cheat code is there is for the testing purposes. Analyzers are given the cheat code with the goal that they can evaluate certain parts of the diversion. PC amusement Man or Vampire Cheats can come in form of level progression without finishing the past one.
Most gamers would attempt to beat the amusement all alone without utilizing any Man or Vampire Cheats. However, there would come a period wherein the amusement gets too hard. That is the point at which the time that the player would scan for PC diversion Man or Vampire Cheats sites. These little bits of learning could give a player the favorable position expected to achieve a specific undertaking to progress in the amusement. Easily overlooked details, for example, free ammunition refill or more hit focuses could have a major effect in amusement. Man or Vampire Cheats could be used to make one's character more grounded so as not to bite the dust as every now and again when contrasted with when one is not utilizing any cheat. With computer games, everything is conceivable. Engineers put cheat codes in the amusement to trigger certain occasions that can influence the diversion.
There are different codes that are set only for the sake of entertainment, for example, making the leaders of the characters greater or kill the gravity. One must adhere to a meaningful boundary on when to utilize the PC amusement Man or Vampire Cheats. You draw in other human players in the diversion; utilizing cheat to beat the other person is ill-advised. For what reason must you play with other individuals to utilize undermine them. Some gamers imagine that Man or Vampire Cheats should be utilized in diversions that do not have other human player as a rival. There are amusements like Warcraft that have Man or Vampire Cheats for their main goal mode. In any case, with regards to their PVP mode, the Man or Vampire Cheats are debilitated. This evens the odds and therefore makes the amusement energizing for the two players. There are different recreations that pursue this specific model. | {
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Milla Jovovich and Ali Larter are back fighting zombies this September in Resident Evil: Afterlife. Yep, that franchise is still going. Who'd have thought Superman's run would end with just one movie while Resident Evil, of all things, gets four.
MySpace has posted a first look at Resident Evil: Afterlife in the form of the first ever, official photos released by Sony. The trailer debuts on Saturday, but until then, watch Jovovich and Larter pose with guns in the rain. Then look at a pair of sunglasses… for some reason. Are those significant? The only clothing item I want to see is Alice's red dress.
UPDATE! Apparently the images all match up with identical scenes taken from the Resident Evil video game the movie's based on. That includes and explains the weird floating sunglasses shot.
Click over to MySpace to see the above Resident Evil: Afterlife's images in high-res. | {
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Colour:Field Colour, as proven within the image.
Compatibility:iPhone, Samsung Telephones, Google Nexus , HTC, Xiaomi and different emblem Telephones with 3.five-five.0 inch display.
IOS OS:seek "Cardboard" in App Retailer.
Sort: Unassembled DIY Cardboard Equipment, 1-2 mins meeting.
Android OS:seek "Cardboard" in Google Play (wishes Android 4.1+). | {
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New on the beauty scene, Garnier's micellar water has become a cult-fave thanks to its incredible ability to dissolve makeup – even stubborn waterproof mascara! It's now available in a super hydrating version, formulated with glycerin to keep winter dry skin soft and smooth.
TIP: If you have dry or sensitive skin, washing your face twice a day in the dry winter months will only exacerbate the problem. Instead, cleanse thoroughly at night and use this micellar water in the morning for a fresh face!
This mask is absolutely amazing – it contains the equivalent of half a bottle of hydrating serum! Just press it onto skin, remove the gauzy blue outer layer, and relax. After 15 minutes, peel off to reveal soft, smooth, glowing skin.
TIP: After you remove the mask, squeeze out the excess liquid in the pouch and pat onto skin for an extra hydrating boost!
Nothing deep cleans like this baking soda pore cleanser from Biore it's almost like having a mini-facial! With just one wash, it takes off all the dirt, makeup, oil and grime that accumulate on skin during the day. Bonus: it even has micro-exfoliating baking soda particles to help your dull skin get glowing!
TIP: This cleanser is super deep-cleaning, so it works best for those with normal, oily or combination skin. It's gentle enough for someone with dry or sensitive skin, too – just make sure to follow-up with toner and moisturizer to keep skin hydrated!
This cleanser is great for those with dry, extra-dry or sensitive skin, especially in the winter. The oil helps to break down stubborn makeup, and keeps skin super soft and hydrated.
TIP: Try double-cleansing, this year's newest skincare trend! Inspired by K-beauty, it involves washing your face with an oil cleanser first to remove makeup, and then washing your face with a foam, cream or gel-based cleanser to remove any residue.
This toner is a staple for those with dry, sensitive skin, and the alcohol-free formula means that skin won't feel tight after application.
TIP: Use after cleansing and before applying serum or moisturizer– products are absorbed much more easily into damp skin!
This rich cream is contains a beta hydroxy complex, which helps improve skin cell turnover for smoother, glowing skin. The non-greasy, oil-free formula won't cause breakouts while still deeply moisturizing skin.
TIP: After moisturizing, add a little extra cream to the drier spots on your face for an added boost of moisture.
A spa-worthy beauty treat for under $4! Infused with green tea for caffeine to shrink blood vessels that cause dark circles, pomegranate extract to reduce the appearance of lines and wrinkles, grape extract for an added dose of vitamin c and cucumber to refresh. To apply, gently roll the tip from the inner to the outer corner of your eye. You can also make small circular motions to improve blood flow!
TIP: Store in the refrigerator for a cooling treat - not only does it feel great, the cold temperate will help to reduce puffiness!
What are your favourite skin care items? | {
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Menendez Joins Latino Members in Calling for Treasury Assistance for Puerto Rico
WASHINGTON, DC – US Senator Bob Menendez (D-NJ) joined eight other Latino Members of Congress yesterday in calling for the U.S. Department of Treasury to take a more active role in assisting Puerto Rico during the Commonwealth's financial crisis. In a letter to Treasury Secretary Lew, the lawmakers asked that Treasury engage with the Chairs of the House and Senate Judiciary Committees to push for passage of legislation extending Chapter 9 bankruptcy protections to Puerto Rico.
"The world is watching Puerto Rico and we must ensure that the United States does everything within its power to take substantive actions to resolve this crisis," wrote the members. "While we appreciate the technical assistance and informal advice the Department of Treasury is providing to the government of Puerto Rico, we believe the time has come to take stronger actions. Alleviation of Puerto Rico's mounting fiscal crisis will require active engagement by the Department of Treasury and congressional approval of the pending Chapter 9 bankruptcy legislation. This is our best hope, not just for Puerto Rico and its 3.5 million American citizens, but for U.S. economic interests on the mainland as well."
Led by Rep Nydia Velazquez (D-NY), the letter was also signed by Reps. José E. Serrano (D-NY); Tony Cárdenas (D-CA); Rubén Hinojosa (D-TX); Raúl Grijalva (D-AZ); Albio Sires (D-NJ); Grace F. Napolitano (D-CA).
The Honorable Jacob Lew
We are writing to express our deep concerns regarding the growing economic crisis in Puerto Rico and to urge the Department of Treasury to take concrete, constructive, and timely steps to help stabilize the situation. As you know, the island has $73 billion in outstanding debt obligations and recently defaulted on a $58 million bond payment. We are concerned this dire situation could quickly escalate, further reducing the island's access to capital markets and leaving investors and institutions with significant losses. To prevent such an economic catastrophe, we recommend that the Department of Treasury move beyond its provision of technical assistance and take a leadership role to bring creditors and debtors to the table to resolve this crisis immediately, as it did in the financial crisis of 2008.
We concur with the recent letter sent by Assistant Secretary Anne Wall of the Department of Treasury to Congressional Hispanic Caucus member, Representative Nydia M. Velázquez, asserting that Puerto Rico "needs an orderly process to address its liabilities." In this regard, we strongly support the extension of Chapter 9 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code to Puerto Rico, which could alleviate the debt issued by Puerto Rico's insolvent public enterprises. We ask that you meaningfully engage with Chairman Goodlatte of the House Judiciary Committee and Chairman Grassley of the Senate Judiciary Committee to advance this critical legislation (H.R. 870 and S. 1774). At the same time, other mechanisms must be pursued to address the island's remaining outstanding debt. We believe the Department of Treasury is uniquely positioned to promote a fair and efficient outcome.
Without such intervention, it is increasingly likely that the situation will resolve itself in a more disorderly and costly manner. As Assistant Secretary Wall further stated in her recent letter, "[u]nder the status quo, without a tested legal regime in place, a resolution of Puerto Rico's financial obligations would likely be chaotic, protracted, and costly both for Puerto Rico and more broadly for the United States." We fully agree with this sentiment and believe that absent such a legal regime, intervention by the Department of Treasury provides the best opportunity for an orderly resolution to the island's non-public utility debt obligations.
The world is watching Puerto Rico and we must ensure that the United States does everything within its power to take substantive actions to resolve this crisis. While we appreciate the technical assistance and informal advice the Department of Treasury is providing to the government of Puerto Rico, we believe the time has come to take stronger actions. Alleviation of Puerto Rico's mounting fiscal crisis will require active engagement by the Department of Treasury and congressional approval of the pending Chapter 9 bankruptcy legislation. This is our best hope, not just for Puerto Rico and its 3.5 million American citizens, but for U.S. economic interests on the mainland as well.
We look forward to your prompt response on this matter.
Tags: Economy & Jobs | {
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Q: Django form data access using jquery I am working with Django forms. Django automatically renders the form for me.
The template rendering code is as follows:
<form method="POST" class="post-form" id="form1">{% csrf_token %}
{% block content %}
{{form.as_p}}
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="mbutton" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#exampleModalCenter">Save</button>
{% endblock %}
</form>
When I view my source in the browser, the following is the output:
<form method="POST" class="post-form" id="form1"><input type='hidden' name='csrfmiddlewaretoken' value='iyBHA6drfJJ7s7eRmkKmsM6LyVpCGH1f7wQ65n78WkMpiQj8kuUUVlYrUFj06Nxh' />
<p><label for="id_device_type">Device type:</label> <select name="device_type" required id="id_device_type">
<option value="" selected>---------</option>
<option value="Laptop-abcsderf-asdfghjkl12345-lenovo--">Laptop-abcsderf-asdfghjkl12345-lenovo--</option>
<option value="Desktop-atu90667-RT56-HP--">Desktop-atu90667-RT56-HP--</option>
</select></p>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="mbutton" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#exampleModalCenter">Save</button>
</form>
What I am trying to do is, as soon as the user clicks on Save button, a modal will pop up. Inside the modal, the contents of the form will be displayed. Will just using the form id as a jquery selector will do? or if not then how should I iterate the form fields using each() function?
Requesting help at the earliest.
A: Try following:
$("modalBodySelector").append($("#form1"));
It's better you append the complete form instead of the content to avoid duplicate ID in the HTML.
Note that the modalBodySelector is the selector for modal body
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Sister Bay's Lions Club is a non-profit community service organization and a member of Lions Club International. We fund raise and donate all of our proceeds to community needs as well as state, national and world needs.
Our club's community donations include college scholarships for local students, donations to pay for care and senior living facilities, local medical foundations and many organizations for needy families. Our state, national and global contributions include eye sight screening, glasses collections which are donated to 3rd world country's and training for leader dogs for the blind. Just recently we have joined together for world-wide diabetes prevention. | {
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Quinn Tempest is the Marketing Manager for Vertical Measures, a Phoenix-based agency helping clients drive profitable growth through content marketing. She teaches content workshops around the country and speaks regularly on a range of digital and design topics. Quinn is also the co-founder of This Could Be PHX, an urban awareness group striving to revitalize Downtown Phoenix through creative content and online engagement. Follow her on Twitter @QuinnCW or LinkedIn.
Interesting and relevant topic ideas don't always need to come from a team brainstorming meeting, a mind-mapping exercise, or a focused research session. As I always say in content marketing workshops I teach: "Every moment is a content opportunity." You just need to open up your eyes and know where to look. | {
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Endgames matter in financial regulation. Who is in charge and how losses are allocated strongly affects incentives and behavior long before difficulties arise. Most countries though lack an effective framework for resolving systemically important financial institutions (SIFIs). All too often?as in the recent crisis, the endgame is instead determined by frantic improvisations over a chaotic weekend under crisis conditions. The international expansion of SIFIs makes this a global problem, leading to conflicts among three policy objectives ? preservation of national sovereignty, enhancement of international financial integration and preservation of financial stability ? a financial trilemma. This Report examines three approaches to the resolution of SIFIs that address the trilemma. A universal approach ? sharing all assets in the bankruptcy estate equitably across creditors wherever they may reside and using a common burden sharing mechanism ? may be feasible only among closely integrated countries. A territorial approach ? ring-fencing assets locally so that they are first available to satisfy local claims ? impedes efficient international financial integration. This Report favors a modified universal approach, which requires SIFIs to put in place better resolution plans; each country to adopt improved resolution rules; and countries to jointly adopt an enhanced set of rules governing cross-border resolutions. The integration of regulation, supervision and resolution policies should be enshrined in a new Concordat. With this approach, the authors hope, the world can move from the present situation in which national authorities ?can? to one in which they actually ?will? cooperate and thereby make the global financial system safer and more efficient. | {
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The school is owned by the Bahari Eagles Foundation, a limited company incorporated under the Companies Act 2002 in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. The founders - six families - are patrons who are mostly educators and professionals in the fields of agronomy, banking, economists, accountancy, engineering and business. The 12 shareholders elect a Board of Directors of 5 to set policy and supervise the School management. One of the Directors is resident on Campus as School Manager to provide short lines of communications between the School's stakeholders.
Under the Education Act, 1978, the School Manager is advised by the School Advisory Board that comprises Board appointees; representatives of the academic staff and persons of sound academic standing appointed by the Regional Education Officer from within Pwani Region. The Headmaster is Secretary to the School Advisory Board.
The school has a team of experienced, and motivated professional teachers and senior staff, most of whom are graduates. | {
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Pet Urine and Odor Removal in Stromsburg NE - Free Quote!
We love our pets and we know you do, too! At Chem-Dry of Stromsburg, we are proud to offer the area's most effective process to handle pet accidents. Our Pet Urine Removal Treatment (P.U.R.T.) doesn't use perfumes to mask the smell, like some other products and services do. We eliminate the odor at the source, by exploding the urine crystals that cause the odors, so the smell is gone for good in Stromsburg, York, Seward, Columbus and surrounding Nebraska areas.
We offer our P.U.R.T. service to everyone in Stromsburg, York, Seward, Columbus and surrounding Nebraska areas. Our professionally trained technicians will take care to inspect your home, identify any issues you may have and provide a free, no-obligation quote prior to beginning our service.
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From toy poodles to tabby cats, we love them all! Their messes, however, we don't love. That's why we developed a revolutionary pet odor removal process, P.U.R.T. which stands for Pet Urine Removal Treatment.
We proudly provide carpet and upholstery cleaning services to York, Columbus, Seward and Stromsburg NE. Call to learn more about the locations we service (402) 764-8131!
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Pet Urine and Odor Removal in Stromsburg, York, Seward, and Columbus NE. | {
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Q: Determining Noise Filter Requirements Some electronic equipment designs are designed to clearly specified noise standards, so filter design is carried out to attain those specs. However, say you were designing a piece of DC-powered pro-audio equipment (could be anything though), where there aren't any clearly defined standards, and you wanted to filter the DC power supply coming into a linear regulator, which powers all of the analog electronics. How would you go about determining what noise amplitude to aim for at the output, over what frequency range?
A: Figure out how much audio noise you can tolerate on the output, and work back through the PSRR of the amp and the parasitic paths to come up with a ripple spec on the power supply.
That's easy to say and not necessarily easy to do. Simulation can help, but you may need a couple of iterations of PCB layout and test to dial it in. Running a PSRR sweep on the audio path portion in the lab will be very helpful.
A: Here is example of 60/120Hz ripple setting the Signal Noise Ratio at 85 dB.
The opamps have default 80dB PSRR. There is 40db total gain. The ripple into the VDD pin of each opamp is 10 milliVolts.
Is 85dB adequate for you? The input level is 0.1 voltPP.
I used the Master Settings (one of top left buttons) and selected the Power Chain Explorer to edit the default PSRR from 80dB to 100dB. The SNR remains
84.5dB, which tells us the PSRR is not (now) the problem.
Here is the thermal noise plot.
Notice the first OPAMP, with noise density of 4 nanoVolts/rtHz (1Kohm equivalent), and the Rg (resistor from -pin to GND) with value of 10Kohm, are now setting the SNR.
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This award-winning push wagon is designed for maximum stability making it a great aid for little ones beginning to walk.
Conscious manufacturing for a reduced carbon footprint.
Interior Body: 22.5" x 10.25"
Classic Walker Wagon is rated 4.8 out of 5 by 106.
Rated 4 out of 5 by me from cute "wagon" This is a very cute "wagon". It seems to be very sturdy. My disappointments are: The wagon is NOT RED!!!!! It's more of a maroon or burgundy color. For baby's first birthday party we had purchased a little red wagon outfit, a little red wagon hoodie for his build a bear and a little red wagon book. But when we opened the "little red wagon" it was NOT RED! Also it states there is a mechanism for resistance so the wagon doesn't move forward too quickly....pretend they didn't say that because you will never know it exists. Customer service is easy to reach and talk to but there were no solutions.
Rated 4 out of 5 by BobM from Good Quality, but assembly was a problem I bought this for my grandson's first birthday. The quality of the product was outstanding, but in the assembly process, there were difficulties. The biggest of the problems was getting the wheels on and actually having them spin. Part of this was that the axle was just a little too short to have them fit properly. We had to improvise and just a different method to get everything right.
Rated 5 out of 5 by Mirm from Very Nice! I bought this for my baby for Christmas, and it is lovely. It was not difficult to put together, and it seems very durable. My child is still a bit young for it, but I know she will love it!
Rated 5 out of 5 by ColeeB from My son's favorite toy! Best Christmas gift for our little guy. He adores this thing. Takes it all over the house and stacks it high with toys. Super simple install too.
Rated 5 out of 5 by Linda from Great wagon for learning to walk & storage! This did require assembly which wasn't hard but wasn't completely easy either. Took a little time but worth it. Very solidly built wagon that we bought for our 1 year old granddaughter. She has been standing up and this is great for learning to walk with support. My daughter loves the brand and it will be great for toy storage once she is walking without assistance. We did try putting her in the wagon and the sides are really not setup to support someone riding in it. And it isn't that large to accommodate a child inside anyway.
Rated 5 out of 5 by ProudGranny from My grandson loves it A joyful Christmas watching my grandson taking his first steps while pushing his radio flyer. Mommy says it makes a great toy box.
Rated 5 out of 5 by Cj2018 from Big hit! Got this for my nephew and he loves it. He puts his toys inside for fun and enjoys pushing it around the house!
Rated 5 out of 5 by BobH from Great wooden walker wagon Got this for my grandson who was 13 months old and it helped him develop his walking skills and balance. Well made and my grandson loves pushing it through the house. He let go and started walking about 2 weeks later. | {
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^ Hanley, Seán; Szczerbiak, Aleks; Haughton, Tim; Fowler, Brigid. Explaining Comparative Centre—Right Party Success in Post-Communist Central and Eastern Europe. Party Politics. July 2008, 14 (4): 407–434. doi:10.1177/1354068808090253.
^ Seleny, Anna. Communism's Many Legacies in East-Central Europe. Journal of Democracy. July 2007, 18 (3): 156–170. doi:10.1353/jod.2007.0056.
^ Szczerbiak, Aleks. Jungerstam-Mulders, Susanne, 编. Post-communist EU Member States: Parties and Party Systems. London: Ashgate Publishing. 2006: 95. ISBN 9780754647126.
^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Warsaw Business Journal 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2010-12-20. | {
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If you've been dreaming of road trips and mixtapes, podcasts and laughing with your best friends, we've got the perfect outfit to complete the scene. Light and flirty, this top features a cropped length, off-the-shoulder short sleeves, tie details on the bust and a pattern throughout the piece. Complete the look with our Rosannah Maxi Skirt. Print placement may vary from garment to garment. | {
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Could a Teenager End Ebola?
Throughout 2014, Ebola ravaged West Africa, with many cases going undetected until it was too late. But in a lab a few thousand miles away, a teenager was working to change that.
Olivia Hallisey, a 16-year-old from Connecticut, is the grand prize winner of this year's Google Science Fair for developing an Ebola detection method that may eliminate many of the problems with the existing approach. The current tools and chemicals require constant refrigeration—often impossible in the regions most affected by the virus; they also take up to 12 hours to produce a diagnosis and cost about $1,000 per patient. Hallisey's technique uses silk fibroin, which allows for room temperature storage. The diagnosis can take as little as 30 minutes and costs just $25.
"It's basically a pregnancy test for Ebola," Hallisey told Fox News. "The hope is to see this project to the end and see it being used to help people."
She and the other winners were selected from a global pool of contestants ages 13 to 18. (Watch the video of the awards ceremony to meet some of the finalists.)
Last year, the same science contest put a spotlight on Pittsburgh when Mihir Garimella won in the 13 to 15 age category. The Fox Chapel Area High School student built a flying robot that can sense and avoid moving objects. The design was inspired by an invasion of fruit flies in Garimella's kitchen; the teenager was impressed by the pests' ability to dart away from his hand.
Google's version of a science fair has a bit more to offer than the typical fluorescently lit show-and-tell in a campus auditorium. (Namely, the potential to win a $50,000 scholarship or an expedition to the Galápagos Islands aboard a National Geographic ship.) But even without the fanfare and high stakes, young people in Pittsburgh produce impressive inventions and designs every day.
Just look at Girls of Steel Robotics, a team of young women from all over Pittsburgh who build functional robots, which they enter into competitions. Their inventions include Ada, a recycling 'bot, and E.V.E., who can throw Frisbees.
Thanks to the Allegheny Intermediate Unit STEAM grants, public school students throughout the county have the opportunity to build all kinds of gadgets and equipment—or, in the case of Blackhawk High School, to fix them. Much to their teachers' delight, students there have used a 3D printer to repair a tripod, a paper cutter, and a drill case.
At the Google Science Fair awards ceremony, the host said: "The lesson of the evening is there are a lot of brilliant kids doing a lot of amazing work, and the key is you have to get out there and try something. So for all you watching at home, what will you try in 2016?"
The Google Science Fair website provides a place to start. A nifty tool allows prospective participants to input their interests and ambitions, and up pops a treasure trove of articles and resources to get you started. | {
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zDALY: An adjusted indicator to estimate the burden of zoonotic diseases
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Torgerson, Paul R, Ruegg, Simon, Devleesschauwer, Brecht, Abela-Ridder, Bernadette, Havelaar, Arie H, Shaw, Alexandra PM, Rushton, Jonathan ORCID: 0000-0001-5450-4202 and Speybroeck, Niko (2018) zDALY: An adjusted indicator to estimate the burden of zoonotic diseases. One Health, 5. pp. 40-45.
Torgerson et al 2017.pdf - Author Accepted Manuscript
Official URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/...
The burden of human diseases in populations, or for an individual, is frequently estimated in terms of one of a number of Health Adjusted Life Years (HALYs). The Disability Adjusted Life Year (DALY) is a widely accepted HALY metric and is used by the World Health Organization and the Global Burden of Disease studies. Many human diseases are of animal origin and often cause ill health and production losses in domestic animals. The economic losses due to disease in animals are usually estimated in monetary terms. The monetary impact on animal health is not compatible with HALY approaches used to measure the impact on human health. To estimate the societal burden of zoonotic diseases that have substantial human and animal disease burden we propose methodology which can be accommodated within the DALY framework. Monetary losses due to the animal disease component of a zoonotic disease can be converted to an equivalent metric using a local gross national income per capita deflator. This essentially gives animal production losses a time trade-off for human life years. This is the time required to earn the income needed to replace that financial loss. This can then be assigned a DALY equivalent, termed animal loss equivalents (ALE), and added to the DALY associated with human ill health to give a modified DALY. This is referred to as the "zDALY". ALEs could also be estimated using willingness-to-pay for animal health or survey tools to estimate the replacement time value for animals with high societal or emotional value (for example pets) that cannot be calculated directly using monetary worth. Thus the zDALY estimates the impact of a zoonotic disease to animal and human health. The losses due to the animal disease component of the modified DALY are straightforward to calculate. A number of worked examples such as echinococcosis, brucellosis, Q fever and cysticercosis from a diverse spectrum of countries with different levels of economic development illustrate the use of the zDALY indicator.
Disability-adjusted life years, Zoonotic diseases, Societal impact, Burden of disease, Animal disease losses
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10.1016/j.onehlt.2017.11.003
https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/3016390
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Two Portuguese companies, Prodsmart – that focuses on developing process optimization systems for industrial production – and Sensefinity – that's specialized in integrating sensors with other systems – just announced a partnership. Their goal is to bring the advantages of the Internet of Things to the factory floor.
From now on, it is possible to see all the factory floor operations in real time, from people's work to everything that is produced in each machine in every production line.
Everything that can be automated is detected by Sensefinity's sensors. The data is transmitted instantly to Prodsmart's technological infrastructure and the information is made available to the production manager so that he knows how the operations are going.
This partnership will allow us to have a solution specifically designed for the manufacturing industry, similar to what we already have for other industries, such as agricultural units or a university campus.
The Internet of Things is growing and expanding. We are looking forward to see the results of this partnership, in real time and detail. | {
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HomeMaritime NewsRegionsAsiaMega Angolan LNG deal announced
Mega Angolan LNG deal announced
Super User_2 | Nov 02, 2007
Seoul: South Korea's Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co, the world's third-largest shipbuilder by sales, said it has secured US$900m worth of orders for four liquefied natural gas (LNG) carriers.
This means the company has hit its 2007 target for new orders ahead of schedule.
The shipbuilder said state-owned Angolan oil company Sonangol EP has ordered three LNG carriers and an unidentified European ship owner has ordered one. It did not disclose the value of each contract.
The vessels will be delivered by December 2011. Samsung Heavy Industries is expected to announce that it has bagged the other four Angolan orders in the tender. [2/11/07] | {
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John Britton (1923-2004) fue un deportista keniano que compitió en natación adaptada. Ganó una medalla de oro en los Juegos Paralímpicos de Heidelberg 1972 en la prueba de 25 m libre (clase 2).
Palmarés internacional
Referencias
Nadadores con discapacidad de Kenia
Medallistas paralímpicos de oro de Kenia | {
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The Fulltone OCD, otherwise known as the Obsessive Compulsive Drive, is not only one of Mike Fuller's best-selling overdrive/distortion units of all time, it has also been heralded and awarded accolades by the media since its introduction 12 years ago. Along the way, Mike has continued to make mild tweaks to the circuits and I remember playing through and trying each version myself. Mike continued to be obsessive about his OCD and I enjoyed listening to the results.
Now in 2017, Fulltone has launched what it is being dubbed as the "final" version of the OCD, the OCD V2. The OCD V2 packs a number of new updates and features, so we took a look to compare it to its predecessor, the OCD version 1.7.
When the original Klon Centaur professional overdrive was released in 1994, it was one of the very first boutique overdrive pedals on the market created for the player interested in fine-tuning their tone. Boutique in every sense of the word and hand built by its creator Bill Finnegan, each Klon Centaur was carefully crafted with premium and carefully selected parts. As other boutique pedal makers developed products throughout the decade and focused on expansion with other models, Finnegan stuck with the Klon Centaur as his sole focus.
In 2014, Ibanez introduced its 35th anniversary TS-808 Tube Screamer overdrive pedal, based on the original it created in 1979. What's now known as the "narrow box model" by collectors, has returned in its original smaller footprint, with the rare "flying fingers" graphics along with side-mounted 1/8-inch 9v DC adapter jack just like the original. The lightweight aluminum 35th anniversary TS-808 was also changed under the hood to be closer to the original, and is outfitted with a pair of op amp chips. This is a variation that is the main difference between it and the single op amp version of the 1980 TS-808 Tube Screamer and others including the TS-9 that followed. These later TS-808 and TS-9 models deployed input and output transistor buffers rather than the additional chip used in the original and now reissued narrow box model.
Overdrive and distortion pedals, particularly vintage models from companies such as Ibanez (check out TS-808 tube screamer prices on Ebay), Boss (OD-1 very collectable), MXR, etc., have been very popular lately. One reason is of course primarily the tone that they offer. The other, is that plain and simply, they're just built better than what you can commercially get today. I recently opened up an old MXR distortion plus and was impressed that it had not one, but four signed signatures on it, for testing and "signing off" on the unit during various stages of construction. You don't often see that kind of care being taken when building pedals anymore. These days, it is about getting the bottom line (i.e. the cost) down to as little as possible. Even companies such as Boss that mass-produced many units since the '70s, did an excellent job and the quality was top notch while the pedals were being produced in Japan. Now, is well, another story. | {
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Have you ever wanted to create your own geofiction universe? Have you had a desire, after reading a book or watching a movie, to try your hand at creating your own world, filled with creatures, places, checkout, Cape Malay recipe for scrumptious sosaties and names that come purely from your own imagination? If so, then a how-to guide to geofiction is just what you need.
This guide will give you the basic outline for crafting your own geofiction universe. But, the most important thing about geofiction is that it is yours. So, if you do not like a part of the outline, feel free to exclude it. This is your project, after all.
What kind of project do you want to start? This question may seem daunting at first, so it helps to talk about scale. Generally speaking, are you creating a small world or a large one? You could create a neighborhood within city, a city, a state or region, a country, why not visit, Using Sewing Machines a continent, a section of the world, an entire planet, also see, Make Collage or even a system of planets , Cape Malay recipe for tomato bredie - or in the case of Star Wars, entire galaxies.
Figuring out the scale will help you shape your ideas.
Before you can create inhabitants, you should first come up with an environment. checkout, Cape Malay recipe for tomato bredie After all, your creatures, in order to be logical, will need to mesh with the environment. also see, Digital Camera Shutter If you have the idea for a civilization first, though, you can create the environment consider, Collectible Insulators to match.
Things to consider are vegetation, water have a look at, Tin Toy Collectibles coverage, elevation, terrain, climate, checkout, Giant RC Tank size, land coverage, animal populations, location, , Needlecraft Collectibles and any other details that give an identity to your world of choice. Try this if you need help. Picture Earth, , Toy Model House and then describe it as if you were telling someone what Earth have a look at, Download Magic is like. Then just do that for your own world.
- What do they look like? How big are they?
- What language do they speak? Do they have more than one?
- What kind of society do they have? What are the social norms? Any taboos?
- Do they have a government? What kind?
- How do they live? In houses? In trees? Are they nomads?
- What is their level of technology? Or are they hunter-gatherers in a primitive society?
- What is the history of your people?
- Typically, what are some characteristics of your people's identity and collective psychology?
You can take these questions and use them as a good foundation for your new world. Before long, you will have an entire world finely detailed and filled with several races of people or creatures that you can control - and use to make your personal world even more engaging. | {
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Ashton is een civil parish in het bestuurlijke gebied East Northamptonshire, in het Engelse graafschap Northamptonshire.
Civil parish in Northamptonshire
Plaats in Northamptonshire | {
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Question:When I bring my car in to get fixed, when will I get it back?
Answer:In most cases we have a one day turn-around time. If we do need your vehicle for a longer period of time we will call you before we close and let you know. We do offer a shuttle service for our customers that need to be picked up or dropped off.
Question:What kind of warranty do I get on the vehicle repairs?
Answer:We offer a 36 month or 36,000 mile nationwide limited warranty. We are an ACDelco service center and offer an ACDelco Consumer Assurance Program. The program is our way of letting you know that we stand behind each and every quality ACDelco part we sell. If any ACDelco parts fail that we installed and you are more than 25 miles from our location all you need to do is call the Consumer Assurance Program number at 1-800-ACDelco. If necessary the operator will arrange for towing assistance to the nearest participating Independent Service Center. You must present your original receipt to the repair facility for authorization. If you do not have your original receipt don't worry, we can fax one to the repair facility. If you are within 25 miles of our shop please call us at 208-888-3797 so we can perform the warranty repair. To see a copy of our warranty policy please click on this link.
Question:What if the repairs take a lot of time and I don't have a ride home and I don't want to wait in the office?
Answer:We offer a shuttle service that will take you within a 5 mile radius of our shop. Shuttle times are 8:30am-9:30am, pick up 3pm-5pm. The best part is it's absolutely FREE!
Question:Will work be done on my car that I don't approve of? Will I get an estimate of the repairs before the work is done?
Answer:When you drop your car off with us we will give you a price of the diagnostic or repair before you leave. After we diagnose the problem with your vehicle we will call you with an estimate of the repairs and a time frame of how long it will take to fix your car. We will never do any repairs that aren't authorized.
Question:What kind of payments do you take? Can I make payments or get credit from Meridian Automotive?
Answer:For payments we can take Visa, MasterCard, Discover, American Express, Cash, or Check. We do offer an extended credit program through Synchrony Bank, called CarCare One. Through the CarCare One program you get a credit card with our name "Meridian Automotive" on it that you can use anytime repairs are done on your vehicle through us. They offer no interest if paid in full for 6 months on purchases of $199 6 months no interest OAC.
Question:What is the difference between "After-Market" parts and "O.E"?
Answer:"O.E" stands for Original Equipment, which means the part that we are installing on your vehicle is the same part that was made by your vehicles manufacturer. "After-Market" means that the part is a replica or a similar product of the original equipment part. Meaning, another parts maker took the original part and had it duplicated to their specifications. We prefer to install O.E parts when we do the repairs on your vehicle.
Question:Can I drop my car off at night or early in the morning when you aren't open?
Answer:Yes, you can leave your car with us anytime. We have a night/early bird drop off slot in our front door. All you need to do is fill out this form and put it in the provided envelope by the door. Put your keys and the provided form in the envelope and put it in the night drop slot. We will look at your car and call you with an estimate of how much it will be to repair. | {
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Perfect for training swimmers with its eye-catching design and innovative one-piece construction.
The Arena One Ares features a one-piece design with no side seams for freedom of movement and an increase in durability. Freedom of movement is further improved by the open-back design with wide ergonomic straps delivering great support and fit. | {
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Unique gel to foam multi-tasking cleanser and makeup remover. "Kill" capsules, made from natural Jojoba ester removes old dead skin cells, excess sebum, blackheads, and fine dust without irritating skin. Four types of plant oil (sunflower seed, sweet almond, coconut, and olive) hydrates skin. Made in Korea.
• Removes makeup, blackheads, and excess sebum while providing moisture to the skin.
• Filled with vitamins, minerals, and unsaturated fatty acid.
• Hypo-allergenic, natural ingredients won't irritate skin.
Meaning "Girl & Boy" in Spanish, Chica y Chico specializes in fresh, fun skincare for men and women. Their simple and easy-to-use formulas provide instant results in on-trend packaging that fits into a fashionable lifestyle. Chica y Chico hopes to keep up with the fast pace lives of youth by providing a simplified, efficient, and complete skincare routine. | {
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Even though the high temperatures during the day are still in the 80's and there's bright sunshine most days, the days are getting shorter and the nighttime temperatures are dipping into the 50's and below.
I read a tweet this morning from a farmer who was preparing to remove the irrigation pipes from his fields as the corn and soybeans have enough moisture to make a crop and it's time for the drying process to begin. The calendar may still say summer, but all signs are pointing to autumn.
We can sense our summer of abundant river water and frequent river trips coming to a close so to celebrate we gathered our companions for what may be a final hurrah, a moonlight tanking trip on the North Platte River between Paxton and Sarben. Although safety wasn't necessarily our number one concern, we still didn't want to make headlines in the next days' paper, so the first group made a trip down in the afternoon placing glow sticks on the deadfalls and hazards, thinking to give us fair warning of danger, although we pretty much have the river memorized, even in the dark.
After that, there were burgers an brats on our patio waiting for full dark and the moon to rise. Another Twitter friend had posted earlier in the day that the National Geographic reported that this was going to be the smallest and dimmest full moon of the year, which gave us pause, but we really had no need to worry. The moon and the river were beautiful. Unfortunately, my photography skills are not such that they lend themselves to nighttime pictures, so you'll just have to take my word for it.
We got on the water at about 10:30. We were pleasantly surprised to find that the mosquitos didn't plague us too badly. The cicadas, crickets and even the bull frogs were in full voice, although with nine people in the tank, this wasn't a night for communing with nature. My throat is still sore this morning from laughing so hard on the trip.
We made it to the Sarben bridge right at midnight, and forethought by The Mister insured that all of our vehicles were there so we didn't have to do any ferrying when what we really wanted to do was just call it a night.
Great scenery, great atmosphere, great friends. If we have to call an end to summer fun, this was a pretty good way to do it. | {
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(function(f){if(typeof exports==="object"&&typeof module!=="undefined"){module.exports=f()}else if(typeof define==="function"&&define.amd){define([],f)}else{var g;if(typeof window!=="undefined"){g=window}else if(typeof global!=="undefined"){g=global}else if(typeof self!=="undefined"){g=self}else{g=this}g.Cycle = f()}})(function(){var define,module,exports;return (function e(t,n,r){function s(o,u){if(!n[o]){if(!t[o]){var a=typeof require=="function"&&require;if(!u&&a)return a(o,!0);if(i)return i(o,!0);var f=new Error("Cannot find module '"+o+"'");throw f.code="MODULE_NOT_FOUND",f}var l=n[o]={exports:{}};t[o][0].call(l.exports,function(e){var n=t[o][1][e];return s(n?n:e)},l,l.exports,e,t,n,r)}return n[o].exports}var i=typeof require=="function"&&require;for(var o=0;o<r.length;o++)s(r[o]);return s})({1:[function(require,module,exports){
"use strict";
var base_1 = require('@cycle/base');
var rx_adapter_1 = require('@cycle/rx-adapter');
/**
* A function that prepares the Cycle application to be executed. Takes a `main`
* function and prepares to circularly connects it to the given collection of
* driver functions. As an output, `Cycle()` returns an object with three
* properties: `sources`, `sinks` and `run`. Only when `run()` is called will
* the application actually execute. Refer to the documentation of `run()` for
* more details.
*
* **Example:**
* ```js
* const {sources, sinks, run} = Cycle(main, drivers);
* // ...
* const dispose = run(); // Executes the application
* // ...
* dispose();
* ```
*
* @param {Function} main a function that takes `sources` as input
* and outputs a collection of `sinks` Observables.
* @param {Object} drivers an object where keys are driver names and values
* are driver functions.
* @return {Object} an object with three properties: `sources`, `sinks` and
* `run`. `sources` is the collection of driver sources, `sinks` is the
* collection of driver sinks, these can be used for debugging or testing. `run`
* is the function that once called will execute the application.
* @function Cycle
*/
var Cycle = function Cycle(main, drivers) {
return base_1.default(main, drivers, { streamAdapter: rx_adapter_1.default });
};
/**
* Takes a `main` function and circularly connects it to the given collection
* of driver functions.
*
* **Example:**
* ```js
* const dispose = Cycle.run(main, drivers);
* // ...
* dispose();
* ```
*
* The `main` function expects a collection of "source" Observables (returned
* from drivers) as input, and should return a collection of "sink" Observables
* (to be given to drivers). A "collection of Observables" is a JavaScript
* object where keys match the driver names registered by the `drivers` object,
* and values are the Observables. Refer to the documentation of each driver to
* see more details on what types of sources it outputs and sinks it receives.
*
* @param {Function} main a function that takes `sources` as input
* and outputs a collection of `sinks` Observables.
* @param {Object} drivers an object where keys are driver names and values
* are driver functions.
* @return {Function} a dispose function, used to terminate the execution of the
* Cycle.js program, cleaning up resources used.
* @function run
*/
function run(main, drivers) {
var run = base_1.default(main, drivers, { streamAdapter: rx_adapter_1.default }).run;
return run();
}
exports.run = run;
Cycle.run = run;
Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
exports.default = Cycle;
},{"@cycle/base":2,"@cycle/rx-adapter":3}],2:[function(require,module,exports){
"use strict";
var _typeof = typeof Symbol === "function" && typeof Symbol.iterator === "symbol" ? function (obj) { return typeof obj; } : function (obj) { return obj && typeof Symbol === "function" && obj.constructor === Symbol ? "symbol" : typeof obj; };
function makeSinkProxies(drivers, streamAdapter) {
var sinkProxies = {};
for (var name_1 in drivers) {
if (drivers.hasOwnProperty(name_1)) {
var holdSubject = streamAdapter.makeSubject();
var driverStreamAdapter = drivers[name_1].streamAdapter || streamAdapter;
var stream = driverStreamAdapter.adapt(holdSubject.stream, streamAdapter.streamSubscribe);
sinkProxies[name_1] = {
stream: stream,
observer: holdSubject.observer
};
}
}
return sinkProxies;
}
function callDrivers(drivers, sinkProxies, streamAdapter) {
var sources = {};
for (var name_2 in drivers) {
if (drivers.hasOwnProperty(name_2)) {
var driverOutput = drivers[name_2](sinkProxies[name_2].stream, streamAdapter, name_2);
var driverStreamAdapter = drivers[name_2].streamAdapter;
if (driverStreamAdapter && driverStreamAdapter.isValidStream(driverOutput)) {
sources[name_2] = streamAdapter.adapt(driverOutput, driverStreamAdapter.streamSubscribe);
} else {
sources[name_2] = driverOutput;
}
}
}
return sources;
}
function replicateMany(sinks, sinkProxies, streamAdapter) {
var results = Object.keys(sinks).filter(function (name) {
return !!sinkProxies[name];
}).map(function (name) {
return streamAdapter.streamSubscribe(sinks[name], sinkProxies[name].observer);
});
var disposeFunctions = results.filter(function (dispose) {
return typeof dispose === 'function';
});
return function () {
disposeFunctions.forEach(function (dispose) {
return dispose();
});
};
}
function disposeSources(sources) {
for (var k in sources) {
if (sources.hasOwnProperty(k) && sources[k] && typeof sources[k].dispose === 'function') {
sources[k].dispose();
}
}
}
var isObjectEmpty = function isObjectEmpty(obj) {
return Object.keys(obj).length === 0;
};
function Cycle(main, drivers, options) {
if (typeof main !== "function") {
throw new Error("First argument given to Cycle must be the 'main' " + "function.");
}
if ((typeof drivers === 'undefined' ? 'undefined' : _typeof(drivers)) !== "object" || drivers === null) {
throw new Error("Second argument given to Cycle must be an object " + "with driver functions as properties.");
}
if (isObjectEmpty(drivers)) {
throw new Error("Second argument given to Cycle must be an object " + "with at least one driver function declared as a property.");
}
var streamAdapter = options.streamAdapter;
if (!streamAdapter || isObjectEmpty(streamAdapter)) {
throw new Error("Third argument given to Cycle must be an options object " + "with the streamAdapter key supplied with a valid stream adapter.");
}
var sinkProxies = makeSinkProxies(drivers, streamAdapter);
var sources = callDrivers(drivers, sinkProxies, streamAdapter);
var sinks = main(sources);
if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
window.Cyclejs = { sinks: sinks };
}
var run = function run() {
var disposeReplication = replicateMany(sinks, sinkProxies, streamAdapter);
return function () {
streamAdapter.dispose(sinks, sinkProxies, sources);
disposeSources(sources);
disposeReplication();
};
};
return { sinks: sinks, sources: sources, run: run };
}
Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
exports.default = Cycle;
},{}],3:[function(require,module,exports){
"use strict";
var Rx = require('rx');
function logToConsoleError(err) {
var target = err.stack || err;
if (console && console.error) {
console.error(target);
}
else if (console && console.log) {
console.log(target);
}
}
var RxJSAdapter = {
adapt: function (originStream, originStreamSubscribe) {
if (this.isValidStream(originStream)) {
return originStream;
}
return Rx.Observable.create(function (destinationObserver) {
var originObserver = {
next: function (x) { return destinationObserver.onNext(x); },
error: function (e) { return destinationObserver.onError(e); },
complete: function () { return destinationObserver.onCompleted(); },
};
var dispose = originStreamSubscribe(originStream, originObserver);
return function () {
if (typeof dispose === 'function') {
dispose.call(null);
}
};
});
},
dispose: function (sinks, sinkProxies, sources) {
Object.keys(sources).forEach(function (k) {
if (typeof sources[k].dispose === 'function') {
sources[k].dispose();
}
});
Object.keys(sinkProxies).forEach(function (k) {
sinkProxies[k].observer.complete();
});
},
makeSubject: function () {
var stream = new Rx.Subject();
var observer = {
next: function (x) { stream.onNext(x); },
error: function (err) {
logToConsoleError(err);
stream.onError(err);
},
complete: function (x) { stream.onCompleted(); },
};
return { stream: stream, observer: observer };
},
isValidStream: function (stream) {
return (typeof stream.subscribeOnNext === 'function' &&
typeof stream.onValue !== 'function');
},
streamSubscribe: function (stream, observer) {
var subscription = stream.subscribe(function (x) { return observer.next(x); }, function (e) { return observer.error(e); }, function () { return observer.complete(); });
return function () {
subscription.dispose();
};
},
};
Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
exports.default = RxJSAdapter;
},{"rx":undefined}]},{},[1])(1)
}); | {
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POINT GUARD Illinois is headed toward an NCAA team record for assist-to- turnover ratio. That smart, unselfish play begins with junior Deron Williams, the stocky (6-3, 210) leader whose personal ratio is 2.38. It's not as good as the 2.41 that Chris Paul has running Wake Forest. The better shooter, Paul doesn't put it up as much as you think. Come June, they could be the first two guards taken in the NBA draft.
SMALL FORWARD In an effort to balance the floor and both sides' rotation, let's match two seniors: N.C. State's Julius Hodge and Syracuse's Hakim Warrick. Hodge, last year's ACC Player of the Year, has struggled with his outside shot much of the season, but still averages 17.1 points and 6.9 rebounds. Warrick gets 21.2 and 8.2 per game, is stronger inside and has few peers when it comes to elevating, but Hodge would make him work at both ends.
POWER FORWARD Duke junior Shelden Williams is the leading shot-blocker in the major conferences, and also ranks among the national leaders in field goal percentage (.596) and rebounds (11.1). Wayne Simien, the Big 12 Player of the Year, neutralizes Williams on the boards, and his 19.4 scoring average is three points higher. Both have expanded their shooting range, which will serve them well in the NBA.
CENTER Utah's Andrew Bogut, the likely No. 1 pick in the 2005 NBA draft, is third in the nation in field-goal percentage (.637) and rebounds. His statistics and 7 feet look down on North Carolina's Sean May, but look closer at the numbers. Bogut needs 34 minutes a game to post his 20.6 points and 12.0 rebounds. In less than 26 minutes per game, May is averaging 16.7 and 10.9. As the stakes increase, so will May's minutes and production. Ask Duke.
SIXTH MAN Elite teams deploy three-guard lineups, and Paul can move to a wing when Raymond Felton comes in to run the point. The North Carolina junior tops the ACC with 7.3 assists per game and makes 43.8 percent of his threes. The perfect counter is 6-foot Dee Brown of Illinois. He's as quick as Felton, a better three-point shooter (48.2) and has an assist-to-turnover ratio (2.67) better than teammate Williams and even Paul.
BIGS The third best big man in the ACC is Wake Forest junior Eric Williams, who has curbed his tendency to get in foul trouble and leads the conference in shooting (.621). The 6-9 junior would have his hands full with Ike Diogu, but since Arizona State isn't headed to the NCAAs, the rest of the nation calls on Gonzaga's Ronny Turiaf. The 6-10 Frenchman has the same scoring average (16.0) as Williams, and is a better rebounder.
SMALLS Guillermo Diaz was good enough to lead Miami from what was supposed to be a sorry ACC debut to a middle-of-the-road sixth seed. In the conference, only Redick topped the 6-2 sophomore's scoring average (18.2). Diaz played on Puerto Rico's junior national volleyball team, but is he as good an athlete as Nate Robinson? The 5-9 junior first played football for Washington, where Huskies basketball thrives on his scoring (16.3) and floor game (4.9 assists).
FRESHMAN Daniel Gibson has been one of the most influential rookies in the nation, but the Texas guard is only 6-2 and wouldn't stack up against the ACC Rookie of the Year. Marvin Williams of North Carolina is 6-9, 230, and averages 11.3 points and 6.5 rebounds. His counter comes from the Big East, where Connecticut's Rudy Gay is 6-9, 215, and averages 11.7 and 5.8. They could go 1-2 in the 2006 NBA draft.
COACH Duke's Mike Krzyzewski just needs to get to this year's Sweet 16 to pass Dean Smith for the NCAA tournament record in wins. Since the dawn of the 1990s, he's the only man to direct three NCAA champions. The only other coach with two titles in that time frame is Connecticut's Jim Calhoun, whose Huskies bested Krzyzewski and the Blue Devils in an epic 1999 final and again in last year's semifinals. | {
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"A feature is simply a characteristic of your product or service, such as a kettle with a 2000-watt heating ring," explains Guy Aston, SME director at sales training company Huthwaite International.
"A feature should offer benefits - a true solution to a specific need," he continues. "In this case, the kettle can boil water in less than 60 seconds. So if a cafe owner can't make tea fast enough, you need to tell them your rapid-boiling kettle will solve their need."
How can you work out your product's key benefits? First, identify the customers' needs. "Look at your product as a solution and understand what issues it addresses," Aston explains. "If you're selling aspirin, you need to find people with headaches and talk to them."
Bryan McCrae, director at consultancy firm Cognitive Sales Consulting, agrees. "Carry out market research and seek to understand your customers. What are their top three problems? What is the effect of these problems on their business or life? Once you understand these you can position your product or service."
To understand how to exploit these benefits as a sales tool, McCrae recommends putting yourself into your customers' shoes. "Ask 'so what?' to each benefit and then make sure that the answer illustrates how your product's benefits can help solve a problem."
Before you start talking about your own product, it is crucial to ensure that the customer understands all of their needs and what would best solve them. "Make your customer verbalise their needs" advises Aston. "You know what problems your product will solve, so ask if they are experiencing these problems. Then explore the solutions that your product offers and how fixing problems would help their business. Only at that point can you get them to see, very clearly, that you have the solution."
Another important factor is to quantify the benefits you are offering, especially if you can tie this in with testimonials from satisfied customers. "Money talks," says Aston. "Quantifying the benefits of your service by using a satisfied-customer case study as evidence is incredibly powerful."
In addition, it is important to differentiate yourself from your competitors. As McCrae explains: "You must be ready to answer the question 'why should I buy your widget rather than Joe Bloggs' widget?'. If you don't have at least three reasons, based on quantifiable benefits your product offers, then why on earth should they buy from you?" he concludes. | {
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Arab paper lambasted for fake news on Vienna talks
An informed source close to the Iranian negotiating team said that the news released by an Arabic-language newspaper about the interim agreement in Vienna is completely false and fabricated.
A source close to the negotiating team told Iran official news agency IRNA that the news released by Al-Rai Al-Youm newspaper that a two-year interim agreement had been reached in Vienna is completely false and fabricated.
Al-Rai Al-Youm newspaper claimed that the agreement in Vienna has been completed and the obstacles that existed in the course of the negotiations during the previous rounds have been removed.
While officials at the Vienna talks have not yet released details of the talks, Al-Rai Al-Youm claimed that the parties have reached a two-year interim agreement.
The 8th round of Vienna nuclear negotiations which started on November 29 has now reached a sensitive point.Iran has announced that if an agreement is reached in Vienna the side that has breached the 2015 agreement must remove all sanctions, and after verification of its acts, Iran's moves in the framework of the JCPOA will be implemented.
The more serious the other side in lifting the sanctions and accepting Iran's proposals, the shorter the time needed for the final agreement, Iran has emphasized.
Meanwhile, Iran's top nuclear negotiator Ali Bagheri Kani on Sunday met and held talks with the European Union representative in the Vienna talks Enrique Mora and the European troika (representatives of the three parties to the JCPOA) in diplomatic Vienna talks. The meeting took place at Vienna's Coburg Hotel, where sanctions removal talks are underway. Expert consultations are continuing at bilateral and multilateral levels in Vienna, Austria.
Tags: iran vienna talks | {
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Anja Kalan, slovenska alpska smučarka, * 9. november 1976, Škofja Loka.
Leta 1999 je postala slovenska državna prvakinja v smuku in superveleslalomu. V svetovnem pokalu je v teh dveh disciplinah med letoma 1997 in 2000 nastopila osemindvajsetkrat. Prvič se je med dobitnice točk uvrstila 18. decembra 1997 na superveleslalomu v Val d'Iseru z 28. mestom, 23. januarja 1998 je bila v isti disciplini v Cortini d'Ampezzo 24., kar je njena najboljša uvrstitev v svetovnem pokalu. V superveleslalomu je šestkrat osvojila točke svetovnega pokala, v smuku pa dvakrat. Nastopila je na dveh svetovnih prvenstvih, v letih 1997, ko je odstopila v superveleslalomu, in 1999, ko je osvojila 24. mesto v superveleslalomu in 31. v smuku.
Glej tudi
seznam slovenskih smučarjev
Zunanje povezave
Slovenski alpski smučarji | {
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Grief is the most common, uncommon thing we all go though.
My mother passed away 5 months ago. It was sudden and unexpected. As she was the matriarch of our family – we all lost some internal compass and composure when she died. Since then, we find ourselves all trying to figure out what just happened and what to do now.
When tragedy strikes in your personal life, work isn't often the first place you want to be. Time with family or in a quiet, dark corner somewhere is generally the only place you want to go.
For some of us, we have the opportunity to take time off of work.Whether it's formal bereavement leave, vacation or sick time, or informal blessing from bosses – there are a few of us who get a little leave. For many of us, if the work is hourly or deadlines are looming, taking time off is virtually impossible.
You may find returning to work challenging. Break or no break, your life has changed. Yet – you still have to put that smile on and show up to work. There are responsibilities of your role and they must get done.
First of all, know that you are not alone. There is not a single person who will not someday encounter something tragic, or has not already. So take solace in knowing that part of the human condition is suffering.
Next, go easy on yourself. Studies show that personal tragedy can cause memory loss and decrease productivity. Your brain literally slows down and work production normally falters a bit after the loss of a loved one.
Did you just breeze by that important deadline? It happens. This is completely normal.
We really should do more in our work system to educate those around us about grief. For now, it's important that you ask for help and develop an ally. For those days where you are feeling a little forgetful, or shying away from conflict – let your ally help you.
Break down tasks into easy to manage steps. Focus on the grain of sand each day. It's good to be busy, it keeps your mind occupied. Sometimes it's challenging to think big-picture when you're reeling from something huge. You may find your attention span to be quite short. Create a list, check things off, feel productive.
Here's the other thing: you may forget things. It's a side-effect of trauma and for many of us, it's impossible to avoid. For me, I started about 3 different calendars (not including my phone calendar and notepad) and started a bullet journal. Honestly, they're all about half-accurate and I'm working on it.
Most forgetfulness should lessen over time, so exercise kindness towards yourself and create some workarounds.
So with that thought, give yourself some structure. A huge piece of your life just changed. That means that rituals, traditions, and some portion of consistency likely exited your life as well. There is room for consistency, even small things.
Outside of work, you may find you're more tired than normal. Develop a downtime ritual.
For me, I needed a break from reality; an escape from doing things I didn't want to do and saying goodbye to someone to whom I didn't want to say goodbye.
My break from reality involves binge listening the Harry Potter series (like you need a link). I listen in the car, at the grocery store, when I'm preparing meals, folding laundry … it's non-traumatic and interesting escapism. As a writer, it's helped me to want to write again. As a person walking through grief, these Harry Potter times provide respite from the work of letting someone go.
Do allow yourself to dive into the "sad" every now and again. It's alright to want to crawl under the covers and hide from the world. Do that. Provide space in your life to embrace grief. What a wonderful gift to have had someone so great in your life that their presence is only to be missed significantly.
As a side note: I want to acknowledge that all grievers process differently. I hope you accept my writings as part of a process and desire to help others. If you'd appreciate a recommendation, this book has really helped me: Healing After Loss: Daily Meditations For Working Through Grief by Martha Whitmore Hickman.
Thanks for taking the time to read, I hope this article helps you or someone you care about. If you'd like to know more about me or what I do, please check out my About Me page on briannawilkins.com. Comment, message me, subscribe, and follow.
I loved reading this. Your mother will forever be missed and loved. I love you sweet lady. Take care. | {
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Q: how can i establish a variable into a jsp and accumulate the values of an expression? How can i establish a variable into a jsp and accumulate the values of an expression?
What i'm trying to do is this.
<% int total = 0; %>
<c:forEach var="line" items="${requestScope ['lines'] }">
<% total += ${line.cost}; %>
</c:forEach>
but is not possible.
Thank you all for your time.
A: Look a the tag c:set. It's used for variables.
In your case :
<c:set var="total" value="0"/>
<c:forEach var="line" items="${requestScope ['lines'] }">
<c:set var="total" value="${total + line.cost}"/>
</c:forEach>
| {
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Welcome to your online resource for buying and selling real estate in the greater Eastside cities of Bellevue, Kirkland, Mercer Island, Issaquah, Sammamish, Redmond, Woodinville and beyond. Kirsten Robertson is a managing broker with Windermere Real Estate and brings 16 years of real estate experience to the table. Kirsten works with buyers and sellers to provide access to the marketing power of the most prominent real estate brokerage in the Puget Sound region, Windermere Real Estate.
An award winning agent and top producer, Kirsten prides herself on working with her clients on preparation and presentation. When she brings a home to market it is show ready, priced right and marketed well. Her track record of home sales speaks for itself.From Modern to Traditional and luxury properties to first homes.
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A resident of Kirkland since 1998, Kirsten has helped clients buy and sell modern and traditional homes on the Eastside and Seattle since 2003. She holds a B.S. in Business Administration and Marketing from California State Polytechnic University, Pomona and, prior to her career in real estate, had over 15 years experience in sales and marketing for companies like Microsoft, IKON Office Solutions and Cendant Corporation.
"I believe the role of the real estate agent and their level of education and expertise has become more important as real estate transactions have become ever more complicated. I strive remain educated on the latest legal changes and issue as well as marketing techniques and to be a value-added partner to my clients as they navigate through the buying and selling process." | {
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All About Me program [ education, social-engineering ]
A new sex-ed curriculum unveiled in over 240 schools in the UK in 2019 that is institutionalized child sex abuse. As the Daily Mail reports, the All About Me program ...give(s) very young children "rules" for "touching yourself." The Mail offers details about these rules: "Under a section called Touching Myself, teachers are advised to tell children that 'lots of people like to tickle or stroke themselves as it might feel nice.' They are also instructed to inform youngsters that this may include touching their 'private parts' and, that while some people may say this behaviour is 'dirty,' it is in fact 'very normal.'" It gets worse: "...pupils are told that when a girl called Autumn 'has a bath and is alone she likes to touch herself between her legs. It feels nice.'" The hands on program will encourage 6 and 7 year olds to experiment with themselves. Continue reading→
Bible [ education ]
The most valuable source of truth we have. Because of the powerful words of love, hope, peace, and comfort from the mighty author of all truth, the Bible has been the guide to billions of hearts and minds. It has taught & enlightened both learned and ignorant; comforted the sad & lonely; strengthened the weak; given direction and discipline to the lost and destitute; brought peace to the repentant; filled countless hearts with love & joy; & has been the hope of all generations - before, during, and after the lifetime of Jesus Christ. Thanks to the miracle of the King James Bible and men like Wycliff, Tynsdale, Purvey, Erasmus, Luther, Jerome, and others who sacrificed to translate and bring the word to the common people, we can continue to study and learn all we can (with our own Bibles) throughout our lives so that we can endure to the end, guard against the temptations of Satan and draw closer to Him daily. Continue reading→
Common Core [ education ]
Federally-led education introduced in the Obama administration's 2009 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act ("stimulus package") through a contest called Race to the Top (RTTT). States could apply and compete for federal grant money. The final standards were finalized in June 2010. Introduced under the guise of fixing the broken education system that has dropped from 1st globally in 1945 where it long held the top spot, to nearly 40th globally today. Common Core was developed in elitist fashion, bankrolled by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, presented as a fait accompli without public hearings and then pushed hard by the Obama administration…" While many teachers and parents have bought in to the government propaganda, It is a deliberate dumbing down of America, as Charlotte Iserbyt would say. Iserbyt was the Reagan admin whistleblower who struck a major blow to the technological forerunner to the tracking and data-mining age. She details in her books and videos how this is only the latest elitist-controlled system to create a dumbed-down, compliant workforce to make them more money in an overall elitist plan to control the entire world.Continue reading→
Comprehensive Sexuality Education [ education ]
a well funded movement in the global public school system to impose an immoral worldview on children throughout the nation. It is not about preventing disease, but a social movement to change society through corrupting and sexualizing children. Students as young as 5 are exposed to the most explicit and expansive forms of pleasure-based sex education. Instruction includes the right to sexual gratification, pleasure, exploration and experimentation. Masturbation, anal sex, oral sex, and abortion are taught and promoted. These concepts are not restricted to health class. It begins much earlier than 5th grade. Comprehensive Sexuality Education is an attempt to rid society of all Judeo-Christian influence by mocking its values and eliminating taboos and restrictions. Parents are minimized as the primary source to teach their children values. Children are taught from an early age to make their own sexual choices and decide how much risk they are willing to take. No judgements are allowed. The bottom line is Comprehensive Sexuality Education is not about preventing disease or pregnancy, it's about promoting sexual license without responsibility or consequence. Continue reading→
Drag Queen Story Hour [ education, lgbtq, propaganda ]
A well-planned, carefully-orchestrated offensive in which the LGBTQ Mafia has coordinated with its political and media allies such as Antifa, the SPLC, American Library Association, the establishment media, and other LGBTQ organizations to have drag queens read stories to children in libraries, schools, and other community spaces for about 45 minutes and are designed for children ages 3+ - all on the taxpayer dollar. A propaganda campaign that began in San Francisco, drag queens generally read 3–4 children's books, sings children's songs, and lead children in a craft activities, sometimes including dancing lessons - like twerking. Multiple drag queens have been exposed as convicted pedophiles and prostitutes and one goes by the alias 'Annie Christ'. Why is this allowed? Under the guise of teaching tolerance and giving confidence to questioning kids (a fraction of 1% of kids).Continue reading→
Education System [ education ]
While parents, schools, provinces and states across North America bicker about the democratic process of running public schools, forces are manipulating education from behind the scenes - sexualizing, dumbing down, and indoctrinating children as early as they can. Major international players are reshaping public education to suit their own self-serving agendas, without regard for the wants of parents and the welfare of their children. Compared to 34 other modernized countries, the United States (formerly ranked #1 in all) currently ranks 20th in literacy, 30th in math, 23rd in science out of 34 industrialized nations according to the recent report put out by the Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD). (Source) The United States has fallen to rank 49th in life expectancy of 120 countries while maintaining the dubious rank of being number one in incarcerations, military spending, childhood obesity, hours of television watched, student debt and the highest national debt any country has ever incurred in history. These continual poor performance rankings persist despite spending more on education than any other country with the exception of Switzerland, who ranks in the top five in education. Continue reading→
Gulen Schools [ businesses-organizations, education ]
The Gulen charter schools, led by Fethullah Gulen and the CIA led Gulen movement, are the 2nd largest charter chain in the United States with 140 schools (early 2016) in 26 states (and several hundred throughout the world), and sell themselves to parents as a secular and more academically rigorous alternative to public schools. The truth, however, is that they teach Sharia law with almost exclusively Turkish radical teachers and the school is a CIA front organization receiving tens of millions in taxpayer dollars every year. Continue reading→
Homeschool [ education ]
the practice of students receiving education from a parent or guardian, or instructors acting under the direction of a parent or guardian, rather than from teachers in a formal school setting like a public school. Virtually every area of the United States has local support groups for homeschooling, which often meet in church facilities. Nearly 7% of college-educated parents homeschool their children. In the U.S., an estimated 2.3 million+ students are homeschooled, or nearly one out of every 30 students. Vaccination requirements, safety, dumbing down, indoctrination, bullying, aggressive sex ed programs and many concerns lead parents to consider homeschooling. The home-educated typically score 15 to 30 percentile points above public-school students on standardized academic achievement tests, are more involved in the community as adults, attend and succeed in college at a higher rate, and are more likely to adhere to family values than those who attend public school. Continue reading→
Public schools [ education ]
The arm of government with the most powerful influence in directing our culture — even more influential than the media. The public schools are guiding the morals, attitudes, knowledge and decision-making of 89% of American children. The public schools are financed by $500 billion a year of our money, forcibly taken from us in federal, state and local taxes, which the public school establishment spends under a thin veneer of accountability to school board members elected in government-run elections. Prior to the 1960s, public schools and teachers clearly accepted their role in defining the culture of the youngsters under their supervision. The public schools, using a McGuffey-Reader-style curriculum, were the mechanism through which American kids learned not only the basics, but also values such as honesty and patriotism, and immigrant kids assimilated by learning our language, laws and customs. Charlotte Iserbyt, Bella Dodd and others have exposed how the public education has been corrupted and communized over several decades of infiltration. Continue reading→
Scopes Monkey Trial [ education, landmark-legal-cases, science ]
This trial was an important educational milestone regarding the teaching of the theory of evolution in public schools. Scopes, who was conned into being the accused teacher (claims he never even taught the theory), pitted two famous barristers of the day—William Jennings Bryan and Clarence Darrow—against each other. The basic argument of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and the evolutionists' was that evolutionary theory should not be censored from the public schools. The defense withdrew before the trial ended because they knew they were going to lose the trial, having just put the beloved Bryan on the stand to humiliate him and Christianity, also bowed out before he could be cross-examined. Continue Reading...
Sex Education [ education ]
The false philosophies on human sexuality that were developed based on Kinsey's "sex research" have provided the foundation and rationale behind today's comprehensive sexuality education programs that teach children of all ages they have a right to sexual knowledge and sexual pleasure. Kinsey's "research" has also been widely used to liberalize laws restricting sexual behavior, to reduce punishments for sex offenders, and to promote masturbation, premarital sex, and homosexuality, among other things, as healthy and normal. However, it is now widely known that Kinsey's research was fraudulent. Based in part on interviews with incarcerated criminals, prostitutes and pedophiles, rather than normal, healthy members of society, Kinsey claimed his findings applied to the general population. Continue reading→
Sex Information and Education Council of the United States [ education ]
An organization founded by Dr. Mary Calderone, the former medical director of Planned Parenthood, in NY in 1964 and funded by Hugh Hefner, founder of Playboy, and that is influencing school systems all across America in sex education. Their philosophy was to break from traditional teachings on sex and make children think more sexually. Calderone stated: "Children are sexual and think sexual thoughts and do sexual things." The SIECUS curriculum initiates children into the ideas that homosexuality, bisexuality, and trans-sexuality are normal and healthy lifestyles, and that abortion is a convenient and acceptable method of birth control. Moreover, it is teaching your children that those who disagree with these views – even on religious grounds – are narrow-minded bigots on the fringe of society. It encourages children to shun the values of their parents if those values contradict those held by SIECUS. It was fostered by the editor, contributors and co-editors of a magazine called SEXOLOGY, a paperback that was considered pornography years ago, and these are the same people who are behind the sex education program in our public school system. Read More... Continue reading→
Universities [ education ]
Learning should be a lifelong mission. Universities used to be a good place to continue our education, but are they still? For doctors, lawyers, and scientists there is no getting around a college indoctrination. College used to look like a good "investment" because earning a degree was a competitive advantage in landing a job, but success always depended on personal performance rather than educational pedigree. Today, students leave college with relatively few job opportunities and often a distorted or ultra-liberal view of the world while incurring substantial debt. A study by USA Today and the non-profit Education Sector showed that 514 colleges are more likely to produce defaults in student loans than graduates. Continue reading→
Wikipedia [ businesses-organizations, education ]
Since its creation in 2001, Wikipedia has grown as the online phenomenon that apparently allows the truth to be managed democratically; however the CIA and powerful corporations and special interests have been caught paying PR firms or editing information themselves to further an agenda or create bias. The promise of accurate, neutral articles and privacy for contributors is just a mirage, according to insiders. They say they've been left battle-scarred after troubling personal encounters with the world's most popular encyclopedia.
Recently, two trusted Wikipedia officials were exposed running businesses that covertly edited Wikipedia for PR clients. Interests for Sony, the CIA, the Vatican, Barack Obama and John McCain all reportedly have been caught secretly editing their own Wikipedia pages to their advantage.Continue reading→
Report: Ilhan Omar Under Investigation by Three Gov't Departments for Fraud
Virginia Governor Abuses Law to Declare State of Emergency, Ban Guns for Planned Pro-gun Rally
ICE Director: 'Recycled' Children Part of Human Trafficking on U.S. Southern Border
Former Penn State Football Player Sues College over Sexual Hazing: 'I'm Going to Sandusky You'
Crowdstrike Co-Founder Claims Russians Hacked Burisma to Compromise Bidens
UkraineGate Bogus Impeachment Probe
Iran Conflict
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I have one very wierd problem when i patched my 7.5 to 7.5b.
When i start 7.5b it says LW 7.5b Discovery Edition and ofcourse i get checkerboard renderings :( and 400 point save limit in modeler.
My 7.5 is FULL and not discovery so this is very odd to me. Anyone experienced that problem after patching ??
I backuped my 7.5 files before patching and when i overwrite 7.5b with old 7.5 files everything works normaly as it should be.
I tryed to delete config files and all but nothing helps it's always discovery edition AFTER patching to "b" :(. I tryed to install it again 2 times, rebooted and so on. Also it doesn't start HUB with Layout or Modeler after patching. What to do ?
My system is Win XP pro SP1, 2.53GHz P4, 1GB DDR, 3D Labs VP760 GFX and LW 7.5FULL with USB Duo dongle (nice pink color one ;)).
I don't have any virus scans or other programs in task on that machine (even don't have interent connection) , only program what's started and isn't drivers are Motherboard Monitor wich measures CPU heat and system and nothing more. So i'am lost of ideas.
Have you tried (the first thing that comes to mind) checking the contents of your license key file? Make sure it contains only the license key you got from Newtek when you registered Lightwave, and nothing else.
Just looked but i have only number in my LICENSE.KEY and as i write it works normaly with 7.5. I even tryed to overwrite it again and edit manualy but no difference. 7.5b for me says Discovery Edition and 7.5 works normal :(.
I'm on XP too. I just played it safe. I just finished patching mine successfully. I just copied my config files into a folder on my desktop. Copied my licence.key file to the same folder as backup. Disabled everything that was on in the system tray...antivirus, firewall, everything except for the clock. Nothing was running, installed the full deal, and that was it. Rebooted and everything is fine. Try the supersafe approach. :) Good luck!
I have seen one other person reporting the same problem, so far. You'll need to get in touch with our tech support staff and see if you can identify why the update does not see the dongle, or sees the license.key file as though it is an expired temp key. It may be a problematic dongle.
I just got my LW 7.5 with USB dongle 7 days ago (i used 6.5b loong time before with paralel dongle on other machine).
Why is working fine with 7.5 then ?? Does 7.5b have diferent recognition of dongle / maybe sentinel isn't recognize 7.5b?
OK i bought LW form USA and registered at NewTek Europe. We also have our distributor in Croatia. Can i report errorr here (and get replacement dongle in Croatia) or i need to report in Paris and wait days for my new dongle :( ?
Any advices Chuck, thanks ?
Lewis, did you happen to install to a new directory or to a subfolder in your LW directory? If you did either of those, then the software is sitting where it does not see a license.key file. One user pointed the installer at C:\LightWave\Programs instead of to C:\LightWave, so an entire new set of folders and files was installed into LightWave\Programs\Programs.
If you made a new folder entirely, just copy license.key into it, and you'll be fine.
Yep Lewis same thing happened to me... for some reason the installer created a new "Lightwave" directory on C and I had to copy over all the new files into my existing "Lightwave_3D_7.5" directory... then all ran just fine.
Hmm, that might be helpful. I will try.
I will try to copy license.key to another direcotryes buti checked and i don't have doubled programs/programs directory.
maybe i will deinstall all and try fresh new instalation of LW into C:/Lightwave as installation offers.
Jacques Madec (thanks for fast response) from Newtek Europe solved my problem. It wasn't none of those mentioned solutions here.
Somehow my Lw7.5 and Lw7.5b needs totaly diferent license.key to work ????
Chuck i can excplain you all detials if you want (PM maybe is best way), say if you want to hear whole story wich might help for finding out problem.
So now i'am working with 7.5b and hoping that my dongle is in good shape :).
Well I have a neww problem for you Chuck.
I have done two downloads and 5/6 install/repairs and the only thing the update installs is splinamate.p.
Done a search of my hard drives for the other plugins and cannot find them. | {
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New poverty data released by the U.S. Census Bureau brings to mind an old adage: good, but not good enough. It is truly good news that poverty and unemployment are down and median household income is up, along with real wage growth. It is equally good news that, here in Missouri, the number of Missourians with health insurance continues to increase.
These statistics are proof that public programs both promote economic growth and work to fight poverty. Missouri Community Action's work, founded during the war on poverty, is helping low income people achieve self-sufficiency in every county. Programs such as Social Security, nutrition assistance, subsidies to make housing more affordable and workers' tax credits have lifted tens of millions of Americans out of poverty — and will continue to do so just as long as we continue to support them.
Still, it is not good enough. Many of Missouri's lowest income families struggle in an economy that is not working for them. We can take steps to help. We can establish a state earned income tax credit for working families, allow everyone access to quality education, expand Medicaid and invest in good jobs and training for workers. And maybe, along the way, we can create a new adage: good and, finally, good enough.
Kurt Brewer is executive director of the Missouri Community Action Network, Jefferson City. | {
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Canthigaster is a genus in the pufferfish family (Tetraodontidae). A fish from this genus is sometimes referred to as a "toby" (a generally accepted name that originated in Australia) or a "sharpnose puffer".
Species
There are currently 37 recognized species in this genus:
Canthigaster amboinensis (Bleeker, 1865) (Spider-eye puffer)
Canthigaster axiologus Whitley, 1931 (Pacific crown toby)
Canthigaster aziz Matsuura, Bogorodsky, Mal & Alpermann 2020 (Aziz's toby)
Canthigaster bennetti (Bleeker, 1854) (Bennett's sharpnose puffer)
Canthigaster callisterna (J. D. Ogilby, 1889) (Clown toado)
Canthigaster capistrata (R. T. Lowe, 1839) (Macaronesian sharpnose-puffer)
Canthigaster compressa (Marion de Procé, 1822) (Compressed toby)
Canthigaster coronata (Vaillant & Sauvage, 1875) (Crowned puffer)
Canthigaster criobe J. T. Williams, Delrieu-Trottin & Planes, 2012 (Striped toby)
Canthigaster cyanetron J. E. Randall & Cea Egaña, 1989
Canthigaster cyanospilota J. E. Randall, J. T. Williams & L. A. Rocha, 2008
Canthigaster epilampra (O. P. Jenkins, 1903) (Lantern toby)
Canthigaster figueiredoi R. L. Moura & R. M. C. Castro, 2002 (Southern Atlantic sharpnose-puffer)
Canthigaster flavoreticulata Matsuura, 1986
Canthigaster inframacula G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1977
Canthigaster investigatoris (Annandale & J. T. Jenkins, 1910)
Canthigaster jactator (O. P. Jenkins, 1901) (Hawaiian whitespotted toby)
Canthigaster jamestyleri R. L. Moura & R. M. C. Castro, 2002 (Goldface toby)
Canthigaster janthinoptera (Bleeker, 1855) (Honeycomb toby)
Canthigaster leoparda Lubbock & G. R. Allen, 1979 (Leopard sharpnose puffer)
Canthigaster margaritata (Rüppell, 1829) (Pearl toby)
Canthigaster marquesensis G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1977
Canthigaster natalensis (Günther, 1870) (Natal toby)
Canthigaster ocellicincta G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1977 (Shy toby)
Canthigaster papua (Bleeker, 1848) (Papuan toby)
Canthigaster punctata Matsuura, 1992
Canthigaster punctatissima (Günther, 1870) (Spotted sharpnosed puffer)
Canthigaster pygmaea G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1977 (Pygmy toby)
Canthigaster rapaensis G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1977
Canthigaster rivulata (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850) (Brown-lined puffer)
Canthigaster rostrata (Bloch, 1786) (Caribbean sharpnose-puffer)
Canthigaster sanctaehelenae (Günther, 1870) (St. Helena sharpnose pufferfish)
Canthigaster smithae G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1977 (Bicolored toby)
Canthigaster solandri (Richardson, 1845) (Spotted sharpnose)
Canthigaster supramacula R. L. Moura & R. M. C. Castro, 2002 (West African sharpnose-puffer)
Canthigaster tyleri G. R. Allen & J. E. Randall, 1977 (Tyler's toby)
Canthigaster valentini (Bleeker, 1853) (Valentinni's sharpnose puffer)
References
Tetraodontidae
Marine fish genera
Taxa named by William John Swainson | {
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We always access the cPanel first to go to our phpMyAdmin control panel, but for a website developer it will be more complex and time wasting to access the phpMyAdmin all the time via cPanel. Also if we need to give only the phpMyAdmin access to the web developer, we can use the following steps to achieve the same.
7. Again in the cPanel of the account, go to the MySQL Databases option/tool.
9. Add the user to whichever databases you want the developers to have access to.
10. If you have completed the above steps successfully, the user can now login via the URL http://mydomain.com/phpmyadmin using the database username given them.
11. Now they can work on the databases using phpmyadmin without cpanel access. | {
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Q: VBA excel - paste data into another sheet with data in column matches I need help in vba to insert column of data from sheet 2 , sheet 3 ,sheet 4 into sheet one corresponds to the column header and effective date in column 1
Order date on column B to be paste into sheet 1 with the effective date matches
Sheet 1 overview
A: you could type formulas directly in sheet cells, with the proper use of MATCH() and INDEX() functions
here's the corresponding VBA code that types in those formulas
Sub pastebetweensheets1()
With Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A3", "A" & Worksheets("Sheet1").Rows.Count).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeConstants)
.Offset(, 1).FormulaR1C1 = "=IF(isnumber(match(RC1,Sheet2!C1,0)),index(Sheet2!C2,match(RC1,Sheet2!C1),0),"""")"
.Offset(, 2).FormulaR1C1 = "=IF(isnumber(match(RC1,Sheet3!C1,0)),index(Sheet2!C2,match(RC1,Sheet3!C1),0),"""")"
.Offset(, 3).FormulaR1C1 = "=IF(isnumber(match(RC1,Sheet4!C1,0)),index(Sheet2!C2,match(RC1,Sheet4!C1),0),"""")"
End With
End Sub
where it's assumed that:
*
*"data" sheets names are "Sheet1", "Sheet2" and "Sheet3"
*"summary" sheet name is "Sheet1"
*"data" sheets and "summary" sheet have "structure" as per your examples
but of course you can adapt it to whatever names you need
And there could be an improvement in the way of flexibility: if you typed the name of the "data" sheets in cells "B1:D1" of the "Summary" sheet then the sub would shorten to
Sub pastebetweensheets2()
Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A3", "A" & Worksheets("Sheet1").Rows.Count).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeConstants).Offset(, 1).Resize(, 3).FormulaR1C1 = "=IF(isnumber(match(RC1,indirect(concatenate(""'"",R1C,""'!C1""),False),0)),index(indirect(concatenate(""'"",R1C,""'!C2""),False),match(RC1,indirect(concatenate(""'"",R1C,""'!C1""),false)),0),"""")"
End Sub
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Nebraska City and Platteview NE??? Next thing you know they will be playing in Honolulu!!! Must have a big travel budget.
P3 Has Gil grown to 7' tall and momma looks like she has put on a ton of weight!
P3 "Too cool for school", seriously? Somebody is not speaking up, there has to be someone that it is into competitive jump roping!!!
P1 Looks like Jiffy Pop to me!!!
Nice start to the season, opened up a can of whoopass on those Mighty Cotton tailed Bunnies!!!
Mighty Bunnies is that an oxymoron or is it just me. Let's see what these little Cotton Tails have with the game on the line.
P2 Don't they know how to spell or is it because "crack" is now cocaine?P3 Benson Mighty Bunnies…Serioulsy!!! Where are they getting these teams and names?? Isn't that a bit too sexist and politically incorrect???So many questions, so few answers!
I think they had a refill on their shakes, she is going to have junk in her trunk and a muffin top before too long. He will get flabby!!! Club Volleyball are we in High School or College???
How about we just play friggin ball and knock all of this s..t off!!!
P3 So whatever lame excuse you have tops the team's interests!!! | {
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Picture the scene… you're sat by your kitchen window having a cup of tea and you hear the faint soothing singing of birds. That's how these Garden Birds products make us feel! You'll find a range of earthy tones and light pastel shades decorating these charming home and gift products, all featuring adorable little birdies found in lovely English country gardens! | {
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A recent study has shown that deficiency of vitamin D may be a factor among men who are unable to impregnate their partners. The discovery surprised the researchers, who were investigating the incidence of DNA fragmentation of sperm.
Fertility specialist Dr. Anne Clark screened the blood of almost 800 men with fertility problems, and found that almost a third had lower than normal levels of vitamin D. | {
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Potlatchdeltic (NASDAQ:PCH) Trading Up 15.8%
Potlatchdeltic Corp (NASDAQ:PCH) shares were up 15.8% during mid-day trading on Tuesday . The company traded as high as $30.72 and last traded at $30.71, approximately 532,500 shares changed hands during trading. An increase of 21% from the average daily volume of 440,874 shares. The stock had previously closed at $26.51.
A number of equities analysts have recently issued reports on PCH shares. BidaskClub upgraded shares of Potlatchdeltic from a "sell" rating to a "hold" rating in a research report on Thursday, February 20th. ValuEngine downgraded Potlatchdeltic from a "buy" rating to a "hold" rating in a report on Tuesday, December 3rd. Raymond James raised Potlatchdeltic from a "market perform" rating to an "outperform" rating and set a $48.00 price target for the company in a report on Tuesday, January 7th. Finally, Zacks Investment Research downgraded Potlatchdeltic from a "buy" rating to a "strong sell" rating in a report on Saturday, February 8th. One analyst has rated the stock with a sell rating, four have given a hold rating and three have given a buy rating to the stock. The stock currently has an average rating of "Hold" and a consensus target price of $45.00.
The firm has a market cap of $1.89 billion, a price-to-earnings ratio of 37.45 and a beta of 1.48. The company has a current ratio of 1.62, a quick ratio of 1.04 and a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.58. The firm has a 50 day moving average price of $37.02 and a 200-day moving average price of $41.21.
Potlatchdeltic (NASDAQ:PCH) last released its quarterly earnings results on Monday, February 3rd. The real estate investment trust reported $0.17 earnings per share (EPS) for the quarter, topping the consensus estimate of $0.13 by $0.04. The business had revenue of $203.50 million during the quarter, compared to the consensus estimate of $213.69 million. Potlatchdeltic had a return on equity of 4.36% and a net margin of 6.73%. The business's revenue was down 6.4% on a year-over-year basis. During the same quarter in the previous year, the company posted $0.04 EPS. As a group, equities analysts expect that Potlatchdeltic Corp will post 0.76 earnings per share for the current fiscal year.
The company also recently declared a quarterly dividend, which will be paid on Tuesday, March 31st. Stockholders of record on Friday, March 6th will be paid a dividend of $0.40 per share. This represents a $1.60 annualized dividend and a dividend yield of 5.21%. The ex-dividend date is Thursday, March 5th. Potlatchdeltic's dividend payout ratio (DPR) is presently 200.00%.
In other news, COO Eric J. Cremers sold 7,145 shares of Potlatchdeltic stock in a transaction on Friday, February 14th. The stock was sold at an average price of $41.65, for a total transaction of $297,589.25. The transaction was disclosed in a filing with the Securities & Exchange Commission, which is accessible through the SEC website. Also, CFO Jerald W. Richards sold 4,273 shares of Potlatchdeltic stock in a transaction on Friday, February 14th. The stock was sold at an average price of $41.66, for a total value of $178,013.18. The disclosure for this sale can be found here. Insiders have sold a total of 34,640 shares of company stock valued at $1,443,031 in the last ninety days. Corporate insiders own 3.00% of the company's stock.
A number of institutional investors have recently bought and sold shares of the stock. Franklin Resources Inc. purchased a new stake in Potlatchdeltic during the 4th quarter worth about $210,000. Norges Bank purchased a new stake in Potlatchdeltic during the 4th quarter worth about $63,508,000. Sunbelt Securities Inc. purchased a new stake in Potlatchdeltic during the 4th quarter worth about $16,345,000. Geode Capital Management LLC increased its position in Potlatchdeltic by 6.2% during the 4th quarter. Geode Capital Management LLC now owns 946,956 shares of the real estate investment trust's stock worth $40,974,000 after purchasing an additional 55,460 shares in the last quarter. Finally, Mason Street Advisors LLC increased its position in Potlatchdeltic by 1.5% during the 4th quarter. Mason Street Advisors LLC now owns 35,754 shares of the real estate investment trust's stock worth $1,547,000 after purchasing an additional 520 shares in the last quarter. Hedge funds and other institutional investors own 88.35% of the company's stock.
About Potlatchdeltic (NASDAQ:PCH)
PotlatchDeltic (NASDAQ:PCH) is a leading Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) that owns nearly 2 million acres of timberlands in Alabama, Arkansas, Idaho, Louisiana, Minnesota and Mississippi. Through its taxable REIT subsidiary, the company also operates six sawmills, an industrial-grade plywood mill, a medium density fiberboard plant, a residential and commercial real estate development business and a rural timberland sales program.
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Q: Identify consecutive sequences based on a given variable I am literally stuck on this. The df1 has the following variables:
*
*serial = Group of people
*id1 = the person from the group (eg. 12 (serial) 1 (id1) =group 12 person 1; 12 2 = group 12 person 2, etc. )
*'Day'when the first (or start) recording was made.
The days consist of equal number of observations (eg.95)
day1 (Monday) = day11-day196
day2 (Tuesday) = day21-day296
day3 (Wednesday) = day31-day396
day4 (Thursday) = day41-day496
day5 (Friday) = day51-day596
day6 (Saturday) = day61-day696
day7 (Sunday) = day71-day796
Example of df1
serial id1 Day day1 day2 day3 day4 day5 day6 day7
12 1 Monday 2 1 2 1 1 3 1
123 1 Tuesday 0 3 0 3 3 0 3
10 1 Wednesday 0 3 3 3 3 3 3
I would like to identify the consecutive records (there is no gap between the daily records) and the total amount of the records.
The starting day for consecutive recordings is the 'Day` variable. For example a consecutive record would be serial 12. Recording started on Monday and there are records (at leas one from 95 variable) during the week. During the week (7 x 95 variable) there were made 11 records
A non-consecutive record would be id 123 as the there is a gap day on day3 and day6. Record started on Tuesday and there is a gap on Wednesday and Saturday.
Finally I would like to record the duration of the consecutive recording.
Sample output:
serial id1 Duration Occurance Days
12 1 11 7 day1 day2 day3 day4 day5 day6 day7
123 1 12 0 0
10 1 18 5 day3 day4 day5 day6 day7
Sample data
structure(list(serial = c(12, 123, 10), id1 = c(1, 1, 1), Day = structure(1:3, .Label = c("Monday",
"Tuesday", "Wednesday"), class = "factor"), day1 = c(2, 0, 0),
day2 = c(1, 3, 3), day3 = c(2, 0, 3), day4 = c(1, 3, 3),
day5 = c(1, 3, 3), day6 = c(3, 0, 3), day7 = c(1, 3, 3)), row.names = c(NA,
3L), class = "data.frame")
Similar post R - identify consecutive sequences
A: We can use rleid from data.table to get the 'Occurance' correct
library(data.table)
wkdays <- c("Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday",
"Friday", "Saturday", "Sunday")
out1 <- do.call(rbind, Map(function(x, y) {
i1 <- match(y, wkdays): length(x)
i2 <- x[i1] != 0
i3 <- all(i2)
grp1 <- rleid(i2)
Days <- if(i3) tapply(names(x)[i1][i2], grp1[i2], FUN = paste, collapse= ' ') else ''
Occurance <- if(i3) length(grp1[i2]) else 0
data.frame(Occurance, Days)
}, asplit(df[-(1:3)], 1), df$Day))
out1$Duration <- rowSums(df1[startsWith(names(df1), 'day')])
out1
# Occurance Days Duration
#1 7 day1 day2 day3 day4 day5 day6 day7 11
#2 0 12
#3 5 day3 day4 day5 day6 day7 18
A: You can make use of lead and lag of dplyr,
I tried it on my side and here is the result:
library(dplyr)
df %>%
select(serial, contains("day", ignore.case = FALSE)) %>%
group_by(serial) %>%
tidyr::gather(day, val, -serial) %>%
# convert to binary
mutate(occur = ifelse(val > 0, 1, 0)) %>%
# if detect a seq, add cumulative, else 0
mutate(cums = ifelse(lead(occur) > 0 & lag(occur) > 0 & occur > 0,
occur + cumsum(occur), 0)) %>%
summarise(occurance = max(cums, na.rm = T), duration = sum(val))
# A tibble: 3 x 3
serial occurance duration
<dbl> <dbl> <dbl>
1 10 6 18
2 12 7 11
3 123 0 12
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This page is to publish the achievements made by bowler who hold an STBA Membership card.
Bowlers that have bowled a Sanctioned 300 Game.
Bowlers that have bowled a Sanctioned 800 Series.
Bowlers that have won the AMF World Cup Qualifier.
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Bowlers that have won the Scottish Open.
Bowlers that have won a European Medal.
Bowlers that have won a World Medal. | {
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Imported from the Andalusian mountains, this premium small batch oil is 100% Hojiblanca grown at an elevation of 1,000 feet in a dry Mediterranean climate. These organic olives are harvested by hand and crushed within two hours to lock in the freshest oil possible. A truly beautiful gift for foodies. | {
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We could not display the content you requested. This is because it is held within a Secure Zone. Please log in to access to this document or join our developers group using the link below.
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Lecture Notes of John Robison
Identifier: Coll-204
Scope and Contents Lecture notes from the time when Robison was Professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of Edinburgh. The notes embrace the sciences of mechanics, hydrodynamics, astronomy and optics, together with electricity and magnetism.
It is assumed that these are Robison's own notes but this has not been verified.
Dates: c1779-c1801
Found in: University of Edinburgh Library Heritage Collections
Letter from the University of Aberdeen to My Dear Sir
Scope and Contents Letter on 4 sides (113mm x 179mm), dated 24 June 1869? from J.W. Pirie ? at the University of Aberdeen to 'My Dear Sir'.
The letter refers to Galvanism and an analogy made by the unknown correspondee and to how Pirie objects to the analogy. The letter refers to an argument from Oliphant? and how the correspondee's argument 'is ingenious'.
Subject: Electricity X
Astronomy 1
Chronometers 1
Dynamics 1
Edinburgh -- Scotland 1
Fluids 1
Freemasons 1
Glasgow Lanarkshire Scotland 1
Hydraulics 1
Hydrodynamics 1
Magnetism 1
Mechanics 1
Mechanism (Philosophy) 1
Optics 1
Pneumatics 1
Stirlingshire Scotland 1
Black, Joseph, 1728-1799 (professor of chemistry, University of Edinburgh) 1
College of New Jersey (1746-1896) 1
Harrison, John, 1693-1776 (horologist) 1
Pirie, William Robinson, 1804-1885 (professor of divinity and principal, University of Aberdeen) 1
Robison, John, 1739-1805 (professor of natural philosophy, University of Edinburgh) 1
Royal Society (c1645-:) (scientific society) 1
University of Edinburgh (Scottish University) 1
University of Glasgow (Scottish University)) 1
Watt, James, 1736-1819 (engineer) 1 | {
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Q: tf.einsum with unknown shape My problem started when I was trying to create a list in tensorflow from a numpy list. The best way I've found was to create a matrix with all entries in that list, according to:
https://datascience.stackexchange.com/questions/15056/how-to-use-lists-in-tensorflow
So each row represents one element of my numpy list, there're in total N elements (or tensors). In the example below, I've two lists, represented by both matrices X1 and X2, all shapes of each tensor (or list) are represented in another matrix, respectively called shapeX1 and shapeX2.
I reshape the first row of X1 and X2 (representing the first element of two lists) with the shape information in shapeX1 and shapeX2, and then I compute tf.einsum between both as follows:
X1 = tf.placeholder(dtype=tf.float64, shape=(N,M1))
shapeX1 = tf.placeholder(dtype=tf.int32, shape=(N,3))
X2 = tf.placeholder(dtype=tf.float64, shape=(N,M2))
shapeX2 = tf.placeholder(dtype=tf.int32, shape=(N,3))
tensX1 = tf.reshape(X1[0,:], shape=[shapeX1[0,0],shapeX1[0,1],shapeX1[0,2]])
tensX2 = tf.reshape(X2[0,:], shape=[shapeX2[0,0],shapeX2[0,1]])
P = tf.einsum('ijk,jk->ik', tensX1, tensX2)
The dimensions of each tensor tensX1 and tensX2 are compatible for the calculation, regarding the expression 'ijk,jk->ik'. However I'm getting an error with tf.einsum (just below):
ValueError: Cannot take the length of Shape with unknown rank.
Probably because both variables tensX1 and tensX2 have unknown dimensions:
print tensX1
Tensor("Reshape:0", shape=(?, ?, ?), dtype=float64)
print tensX2
Tensor("Reshape_1:0", shape=(?, ?), dtype=float64)
In my case, the shape of each tensor isn't the same, i.e. each row of shapeX1 (orshapeX2) doesn't necessarily have the same dimensions.
So I can't define it previously.
Please
how can I fix it? Is there a better way to do it?
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Released in 2005, the Honda Ridgeline is a mid to full size sport utility truck and was the first attempt from Honda in the North American pickup truck market. The model won the Motor Trend's Truck of the Year award in 2006.
Based on the Acura MDX platform, alongside the Honda Pilot, the Ridgeline was shown in concept form as the Honda SUT in 2004. | {
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We are based near Portishead and offer a quality local service to customers in Portishead, W-S-M, Nailsea, Clevedon, Bristol and surrounding areas.
Call us on 01275 277 207 or simply click here to leave us a message.
Stain Tech Portishead are your local cleaning professionals. As a local business our reputation is worth more to us than anything else so you can be sure that we will provide a fast, effective service ranging from Domestic Carpets and Upholstery and End of Tenancy Cleans through to Specialised Disaster Cleans including Biohazard Trauma cleaning and Hazardous Waste disposal.
We provide an efficient and affordable cleaning service, utilising the most up to date cleaning methods and materials, ensuring that yourr requirements are met fully, and with uncompromising professionalism.
Servicing Portishead, Pill, Gordano and the surrounding areas, we offer a free work consultation and No Call Out Charge for orders over £45. | {
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Finance Ministers of the GCC States attended a meeting in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia on 16 June 2016 to discuss the introduction of a GCC-wide VAT regime.
Following the meeting, the GCC Chairman, Bahrain's Finance Minister, Sheikh Ahmad bin Mohammed Al-Khalifa, announced that the Ministers had approved the introduction of GCC VAT, according to reports, although certain procedural aspects would be subject to future discussion.
If such agreement is formalised it is anticipated that GCC States, including Bahrain, will have until 1 January 2018 to implement their respective VAT regimes.
The introduction of VAT in Bahrain will affect both businesses, which will have to adapt their systems and processes to enable them to collect, record, report and pay VAT to the Bahraini Government, and individual consumers, who will (indirectly) bear the burden of the increase in the prices of goods and services.
While little has been confirmed regarding the specifics of implementation, it is expected that, in order to ensure that VAT does not overburden individual consumers, certain categories of goods and services, such as basic foodstuffs, healthcare and education will be exempt from VAT or carry either a "zero-rate" or reduced rate of VAT. In the UK, for example, where a VAT regime is long- established, exempt categories include sport and culture, financial services and insurance.
Most food items, medications and books are zero-rated for VAT and other items, including residential domestic electricity and gas, heating and energy saving equipment, are charged to VAT at the reduced rate of 5%. Goods and services not falling within the exempt, zero-rated or reduced rate categories are charged at the 20% standard rate. Further information regarding the introduction of VAT in the GCC is expected following the next meeting of the GCC Financial and Economic Cooperation Committee in October 2016. It is expected that in the coming months draft legislation and guidance that will govern the implementation of VAT will be published and public awareness raised.
Whilst the terms of the GCC VAT agreements have yet to be confirmed, the likely rate(s) of VAT are thought to be in the region of 3% to 5%. Should this level of tax be confirmed, it will represent a very moderate VAT charge in comparison with some other, established systems of VAT, such as those of the EU member States.
What is certain is that following implementation the Bahraini Government will have access to a significant and stable revenue stream, and will have joined a system of indirect taxation that is commonly accepted around the world.
At a press conference on 22 August 2016, the President of the Supreme Judicial Council and Chancellor of the Court of Cassation, Salim bin Mohammed Al-Kuwari announced the launch of two new Bahraini courts on 1 September 2016.
The new courts will operate alongside the domestic civil courts and the Bahrain Chamber for Dispute Resolution (BCDR), handling disputes that do not meet the current threshold requirements of the BCDR Court (Value of claim exceeds BHD 500000 and involves either an international commercial dispute or a party licensed by the Central Bank of Bahrain). They will specialise in arbitration claims, bankruptcy and insolvency claims, and disputes relating to shares, bonds, securities, commercial agencies and intellectual property.
A further indication of the positive steps being taken in the Kingdom is the announcement by Mr Al-Kuwari of the launch of a new system of continuing training and develop- ment for members of the judiciary.
Under the new system, judges will have the opportunity to undertake training in specialist areas of law pertaining to commercial and investment disputes. As part of this training, a group of Bahraini judges travelled to several US states to acquaint themselves with the current practice in these states' courts, and a further group of Bahraini judges are to visit the UK commercial courts in the latter part of 2016.
These developments are further examples of the progressive and modernising steps that Bahrain is taking as part of its Economic Vision 2030 and accompanying National Development Strategy (2015-2018), which set out the future path for the development of the Bahraini economy, Government and society in accordance with the principles of sustainability, competitiveness and fairness.
The introduction of more specialised courts and enhanced professional development for the judiciary shows Bahrain's commitment to the advancement of the Rule of Law. Optimising the efficiency, effectiveness and technical ability of the Bahraini Courts ensures that disputes will be resolved quickly and fairly, enhancing the public confidence in the legal system. Bahrain's focus on consolidation and improvement in these areas will benefit not only its citizens and other residents in the Kingdom, but will also likely attract significant foreign trade and investment. In so doing, Bahrain will ensure that it maintains its competitive edge, both in the MENA region and globally.
This article was originally published by LexisNexis. For more information, please contact Thomas Catto on +973 17 133209. | {
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Urad (niem. Aurither See) – jezioro na Pojezierzu Lubuskim, w powiecie słubickim, w gminie Cybinka, położone w dolinie Odry.
Jezioro położone wśród terenów podmokłych, około 2 km na południe od miejscowości Urad. Jezioro silnie zeutrofizowane, w większej części porośnięte roślinnością szuwarową.
Przypisy
Jeziora na Pojezierzu Lubuskim
Jeziora w powiecie słubickim | {
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Notes: From Cocoa, FL. Spent a semester at Ohio State before enrolling at Auburn. The Buckeyes had declared him medically ineligible after suffering multiple knee injuries in high school. Redshirted in 2015. Missed 2016 due to injury sustained in fall camp. Played in 14 games with 43 tackles, 2.5 tackles-for-loss and 8 pass breakups in 2017. Played in 12 games, posted 30 tackles, 2 TFL, 1 sack, 2 interceptions, 11 PBU and 1 fumble recovery in 2018. Earned his degree in May 2018.
Positives: Very nice size and length. Near prototype build. Tenacious with hands. Smooth athlete who can mirror receivers in coverage. Closes on balls in front of him extremely well. Challenges and competes for the football well. Physical, face-up hitter and tackler.
Negatives: Needs much technique work. Fails to get his head around and react to the ball with his back to the ball, negating otherwise tight coverage. Tends to be too handsy. Some injury history that merits checking.
Summary: Productivity will improve greatly as he is able to learn to react to the ball, as he otherwise has good tools to succeed. | {
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Please come and enjoy our historic stone cottage located in Upper Makefield Bucks County Pennsylvania. The cottage is situated on a five acre rural farm complete with a historic stone house and barn in view. Stay a weekend, a week or a month to begin to enjoy all this bucolic area has to offer. Hiking, biking and fishing along the Delaware river as well as fine dining and many boutique shops and art galleries can be found close by. Washington Crossing (2 miles/ 3.5 kilometers), Newtown (5 miles/8 kilometers) New Hope/Lambertville (7 miles/ 12 kilometers) and Doylestown (15 miles/24 kilometers) are just a few of the local historic towns waiting to be explored.
Peaceful Getaway in New Hope on 12+ Acres. Perfect for wedding stays! | {
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Twice each year influenza experts gather to discuss recent developments in human and animal influenza viruses around the world, and to decide on the composition of the next influenza season's flu vaccine.
Due to the time it takes to manufacture and distribute a vaccine, decisions on which strains to include must be made six months in advance, Which means the composition of next fall's northern hemisphere's vaccine must be decided upon in February.
NIAID has a terrific 3-minute video that shows how influenza viruses drift over time, and why the flu shot must be frequently updated, which you can view at this link.
This week the World Health Organization brought together representatives from GISRS (Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System), along with members of OFFLU (the OIE/FAO Network on Animal Influenza), and other experts to recommend what flu strains to include in next fall's vaccine.
Despite scattered reports out of Eastern Europe this winter of a handful of `low-reactor' H1N1 viruses, the majority of H1N1 viruses around the world continue to be antigenically similar to the original A/California/7/2009-like strain, and so that will remain unchanged.
The H3N2 component - a `problem child' for vaccine producers the past few years - is changed once again, this time to an A/Hong Kong/4801/2014 (H3N2)-like virus, the same as specified for the upcoming Southern Hemisphere's flu season.
And the primary B component is switched to a B/Brisbane/60/2008-like virus, which also matches this year's Southern Hemisphere vaccine. The secondary B (for use in a quadrivalent vaccine) is a swap with last year's primary, and becomes a B/Phuket/3073/2013-like virus.
The WHO announcement, and link to the full report follow. | {
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Аделофаги (від грецьких термінів ἄδηλος adelos «таємно» та φάγω phago «їм»)- колишня секта, згадана анонімним автором, відомим як Praedestinatus . Вони вважали, що християнин повинен ховатися від інших людей, щоб харчуватися, уявляючи, що таким чином він наслідує пророків . Учасники цитували Царів 13:8-9 та Єзекіїля 24:17 як натхнення для своєї віри; незрозуміло, чи виключали вони всіх чи лише членів інших сект. Філастрій припускає, що вони також відкидали божественність Святого Духа . Здається, вони розквітли в другій половині четвертого століття, приблизно в 350 році нашої ери.
Посилання
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FurnitureBarn USA (FBUSA) is your ultimate destination for finely crafted Amish-made rustic furniture at discount/wholesale prices.
Services Provided: Prestashop ecommerce system development, Custom graphic design, Responsive design which is a mobile and pc site all in one responding to screen size automatically. E-commerce store with, abandoned cart reminders, wish-list capability, products viewed list while shopping, social media integration, share product with a friend functionality, Staff training, Search engine optimization. | {
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Naples, Italy, Sep 19, 2018 / 12:01 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- Cardinal Crescenzio Sepe of Naples usually does not faint at the sight of blood.
He has celebrated the miracle of the liquefaction of the blood of St. Januarius, an early martyr, many times over the years.
But this year, something caused Sepe to "blanch" and sit down during the Sept. 19 celebration of the miracle, Italian news agency ANSA reported.
While he refused to leave the altar, Sepe felt too faint to carry the phials of blood outside to show the crowds who had gathered in anticipation of the miracle, which typically occurs three times a year.
The blood did liquefy during the celebration, according to ANSA.
St. Januarius, or San Gennaro in Italian, is patron of Naples was a bishop of the city in the third century, whose bones and blood are preserved in the cathedral as relics. He is believed to have been martyred during Diocletian persecution.
The reputed miracle is locally known and accepted, though has not been the subject of official Church recognition. The liquefaction reportedly happens at least three times a year: Sept. 19, the saint's feast day, the Saturday before the first Sunday of May, and Dec. 16, the anniversary of the 1631 eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
During the miracle, the dried, red-colored mass confined to one side of the reliquary becomes blood that covers the entire glass. In local lore, the failure of the blood to liquefy signals war, famine, disease or other disaster.
The blood did not liquefy in December 2016, but Monsignor Vincenzo De Gregorio, abbot of the Chapel of the Treasure of San Gennaro, said it was a sign that Catholics should pray rather than worry about what the lack of miracle could mean.
"We must not think of disasters and calamities. We are men of faith and we must pray," he said at the time.
The vial has sometimes changed upon the visit of a pope.
On March 21, 2015, Pope Francis met with priests, religious and seminarians at the cathedral and gave a blessing with the relic.
Sepe then received the vial back from the pope and noted that the blood had partially liquefied.
The last time blood liquefied in the presence of a pope was in 1848 when Bl. Pius IX visited. The phenomenon didn't happen when St. John Paul II visited the city in October 1979, or when Benedict XVI visited in October 2007. | {
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SIGNED, SEALED – NEXT STEP DELIVERY FOR LATROBE CREATIVE PRECINCT
Aug 30, 2016 | Latest News
August 30, 2016 Member for Gippsland Darren Chester has provided official confirmation of the Federal Government's $10 million commitment towards building the Latrobe Creative Precinct. The MP presented a letter, co-signed with Minister for Regional Development Fiona...
WORK UNDERWAY ON ROLLING OUT FASTER INTERNET TO MORWELL AND HEYFIELD
Aug 26, 2016 | Latest News, Mobile Phone and Internet Coverage
August 26, 2016 People living and working in Morwell and Heyfield are a step closer to faster internet under the National Broadband Network (NBN), Gippsland MP Darren Chester has announced. Construction work is underway on connecting 3900 premises in Morwell and 900...
MOVES TO IMPROVE DAIRY TRANSPARENCY WELCOMED
August 25, 2016 Federal Member for Gippsland Darren Chester says an inquiry into the national dairy industry will aim to improve transparency for farmers. The Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Agriculture and Water Resources Barnaby Joyce today announced the...
ENTRIES NOW OPEN FOR 2017 #LOVEGIPPSLAND PHOTO CALENDAR COMPETITION
Aug 23, 2016 | Calendar of Gippsland, Latest News
August 23, 2016 Amateur photographers from across Gippsland are invited to share what they love about their region, in Federal MP Darren Chester's #lovegippsland Calendar Competition. This year's theme is "My Gippsland", where entrants will be invited to submit photos...
VETERANS' SUPPORT SERVICE RECEIVES FEDERAL FUNDING
August 23, 2016 Gippsland veterans will continue to receive the support and advice they need, with the Federal Government providing funding for an essential advocacy and welfare service. Federal Member for Gippsland Darren Chester said Gippsland Veterans Welfare... | {
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Fausto Maria Martini (Rome, 14 april 1886 – aldaar, 13 april 1931) was een Italiaans dichter, prozaschrijver en dramaturg.
Martini raakte tijdens de Eerste Wereldoorlog zwaargewond. Als dichter werkte hij aanvankelijk in de trant van de crepuscolari of 'schemerdichters', een groep Italiaanse dichters die welluidende maar zwaarmoedige, melancholieke werken voortbrachten; dit als reactie op de snelle modernisering in het begin van de 20e eeuw.
Vervolgens schreef hij novellen en romans, die veelal ook een sfeer van nostalgie ademen. Tot zijn romans behoren Verginità (1920) en Il cuore che m'hai dato (1925). Door zijn toneelstukken werd hij de belangrijkste vertegenwoordiger van het 'teatro intimista' (theater van de intimiteit). Tot zijn belangrijkste theaterwerken behoren Ridi, Pagliaccio (1919), II fiore sotto gli occhi (1922) en L'altra Nanetta (1923).
Italiaans schrijver | {
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Die Heinkel HD 33 war ein von den Ernst Heinkel Flugzeugwerken entwickeltes deutsches Bomben- und Aufklärungsflugzeug der 1920er Jahre. Es blieb aufgrund ungenügender Flugleistungen nur ein Einzelstück. Das Kürzel HD steht für "Heinkel Doppeldecker".
Geschichte
Die HD 33 entstand 1925 auf Basis der HD 17 im Auftrag des Reichsverkehrsministeriums als Fernaufklärungs- und Tagbombenflugzeug für ein in Planung befindliches geheimes Aufrüstungsprogramm der Reichswehr, genannt Rosenprogramm B. Als einer der dafür vorgesehenen vier Hauptflugzeugtypen wurde seitens des Militärs von einer benötigten Gesamtstückzahl von 373 Flugzeugen ausgegangen. Die Herstellung des Prototyps mit der Werknummer 237 wurde im Heinkel-Werk in Warnemünde durchgeführt; anschließend wurden er demontiert und die Einzelteile zum schwedischen Partnerunternehmen Svenska Aero nach Stockholm überführt, wo sie von einer deutschen Technikergruppe unter Leitung von Heinkels Werkmeister Emil Schneider zusammengesetzt wurden. Im Juli 1925 absolvierte es den Erstflug. Für weitere Tests wurde die HD 33 am 28. September per Schiff nach Stockholm gebracht und auf dem Schienenweg nach Malmslätt überführt. Svenska Aero deklarierte sie im September offiziell als für die USA bestimmte Entwicklung und beantragte die Erlaubnis zur Erprobung, die von staatlicher Seite auch ohne Einschränkungen erteilt wurde. Die HD 33 erhielt die schwedische Zulassung mit dem Kennzeichen S–21 und wurde von September/Oktober 1925 bis zum Februar 1926 von dem Heinkel-Werkspiloten Gustav Basser, der später durch Eberhardt Mohnicke ersetzt wurde, ausgiebigen Tests unterzogen. Sie wurde anschließend abermals zerlegt und nach Warnemünde rücküberführt.
In Deutschland war der Typ im September 1925 dem Interalliierten Luftfahrt-Garantiekomitee (ILGK) als Postflugzeug mit einem Puma-Motor von lediglich 255 PS Startleistung gemeldet worden. Damit sollte das seit dem Ende des Ersten Weltkriegs in Deutschland geltende Bauverbot für Militärflugzeuge umgangen werden. Tatsächlich fand während der gesamten Erprobungsphase in Schweden als Antrieb ein sehr viel stärkeres BMW-VIa-Triebwerk mit über 600 PS Verwendung. Nachdem dies der ILGK bekannt geworden war, zog sie ihre Genehmigung im Februar 1926 zurück. Ein abermaliger, noch im selben Monat eingereichter Antrag Heinkels für eine Freigabe mit einem BMW-IV-Antrieb wurde abgelehnt. Trotzdem wurden die Tests im März 1926 mit Eberhardt Mohnicke fortgesetzt, die allerdings aus Verschleierungsgründen entweder frühmorgens oder in den späten Abendstunden durchgeführt werden mussten. In Auswertung der Flüge in Schweden wurde die Anordnung des Kühlers geändert und die HD 33 erhielt zudem einen neuen Motor mit höherer Verdichtung. Als im Verlauf des Jahres 1926 sämtliche Baubeschränkungen aufgehoben wurden, konnte auch die HD 33 offiziell geflogen werden und erhielt ihre Registrierung für die Deutsche Versuchsanstalt für Luftfahrt (DVL) als D–1205. Am 16. April 1926 wurde sie in Warnemünde Vertretern der Reichswehr offiziell im Flug vorgeführt. Im Anschluss waren noch einige Tests in Schweden geplant, doch wurde der von Svenska Aero dafür eingereichte Antrag aus unbekannten Gründen wieder zurückgezogen. Auch eine ins Auge gefasste Überstellung zur Geheimen Erprobungsstätte in Lipezk bis Juni 1926 wurde wegen der nicht zufriedenstellenden Erprobung fallengelassen. Inzwischen waren die zuständigen Stellen zu dem Schluss gekommen, dass das Flugzeug nicht den Erwartungen entsprach. Bereits im September 1926 war der Bedarf von anfangs 373 HD 33 auf ganze 24 Stück reduziert worden. Das im Januar 1927 vom Truppenamt der Reichswehr herausgegebene Arbeitsprogramm für den Zeitraum 1927/1928 forderte Ersatz für das nicht den Anforderungen an einen Fernaufklärer entsprechende Flugzeug. Zur Leistungssteigerung wurde das Muster im März 1927 mit einem 755-PS-Motor BMW VIIa ausgerüstet und von Eberhardt Mohnicke und Heinkels Chefpiloten Stephan von Prondzynski einigen Steigleistungs- und Geschwindigkeitsmessflügen unterzogen. Daraus resultierend wurden im Juli des Jahres einige Verbesserungen durchgeführt, doch ohne Erfolg. Die HD 33 wurde aus dem Beschaffungsprogramm gestrichen und zunächst durch die HD 34 und HD 41 abgelöst, die sich aber ebenfalls nicht durchsetzen konnten. Schließlich übernahm die HD 45 die Aufgaben ihrer Vorgänger.
Die einzige HD 33 ist noch im Februar 1928 bei der DVL nachweisbar, im Juli 1929 ging sie in den Bestand der Albatros Flugzeugwerke über, die als Tarnfirma des Reichsverbands der deutschen Luftfahrtindustrie (RDL) fungierten, und wurde im Februar 1932 mit Entziehung der Zulassung aus der Luftfahrzeugrolle gelöscht.
Aufbau
Die HD 33 war ein gestaffelter, verspannter Doppeldecker mit einstieligem Tragwerk in Holzbauweise. Den Rumpf bildete ein sperrholzbeplanktes Gerüst aus vier Längsholmen und Rechteckspanten mit vorn rechteckigem und mittig ovalem Querschnitt und mit gewölbter Oberseite, das zum Heck in einer senkrechten Schneide auslief. Am Bug befand sich der aus geschweißten Stahlrohren bestehende und mit Blechen verkleidete Motorträger, der mit nur vier Bolzen mit dem Rumpf verbunden und dadurch schnell demontierbar war. In ihm war der Ölbehälter aus Messingblech untergebracht. Hinter dem Triebwerk war ein Brandschott aus asbestbeschichteten Stahlblech installiert, an den sich der Hauptkraftstoffbehälter anschloss. Es folgten die dahinter liegenden, offenen Besatzungskabinen, die wiederum durch ein zweites Brandschott vom Tank getrennt angeordnet waren.
Das Tragwerk bestand aus den zweiteiligen oberen und unteren Flächen mit geraden Umrissen und abgerundeten Enden. Sie waren positiv zueinander gestaffelt, wobei sich der Hinterholm des Oberflügels in Höhe des vorderen Holms der unteren Tragfläche befand und letztere eine leichte V-Form aufwies. Das Gerüst bestand aus zwei Kastenholmen, Sprucestegen und Sperrholzspanten, zum größten Teil mit Stoff bespannt und nur im Bereich zwischen den beiden Holmen oben und unten und an der Vorderkante mit Sperrholz beplankt. Die Flächen waren untereinander durch N-Stiele aus Profilstahl verbunden und mit Profilstahldraht in einer Ebene ausgekreuzt, die Rumpfverbindung des Oberflügels wurde durch einen Spannturm gewährleistet. Beide Flächen waren mit Querrudern ausgestattet, die durch Stoßstangen miteinander gekoppelt waren. Neben dem Hauptkraftstoffbehälter im Rumpf fand sich ein zusätzlicher, als Falltank ausgeführter Behälter in der oberen Tragfläche rechts neben dem Spannturm.
Das Leitwerk der HD 33 bestand aus mit Stoff bespannten Stahlrohrkonstruktionen; lediglich die Seitenflosse verfügte über Sperrholzbeplankung. Sämtliche Ruder waren aerodynamisch ausgeglichen; die abgestrebte Höhenflosse war im Flug, die freitragende Seitenflosse nur am Boden verstellbar.
Das Flugzeug war mit einem Heckradfahrwerk ausgestattet, wobei die Räder des Hauptfahrwerks gummiseilgefedert und nicht mit einer Achse untereinander verbunden waren. Am Heck befand sich ein metallbeschlagener, gummigefederter Schleifsporn aus Holz.
Technische Daten
Literatur
Volker Koos: Ernst Heinkel Flugzeugwerke 1922–1932. Heel, Königswinter 2006, ISBN 3-89880-502-6, S. 82/83.
Volker Koos: Luftfahrt zwischen Ostsee und Breitling. Der See- und Landeflugplatz Warnemünde 1914–1945. Transpress, Berlin 1990, ISBN 3-344-00480-8, S. 63 und 66.
Lennart Andersson: Heinkel HD 33. Heinkels geheimer Flop. In: Klassiker der Luftfahrt Nr. 03/2020, Mootorpresse Stuttgart, S. 22–27.
Lennart Andersson: Deutsch-schwedische Geheimprojekte zwischen 1921 und 1935. In: Fliegerrevue Extra Nr. 18, Möller, Berlin 2007, ISSN 2194-2641, S. 16/17.
Einzelnachweise
HD 033
Aufklärungsflugzeug
Bomber
Einmotoriges Flugzeug mit Kolbenmotor
Erstflug 1925 | {
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Breathe in the gorgeous fragrance of fresh flowers and enjoy the peace and tranquility at Friendship Garden. Need some more options? When you hike Lanikai Pillboxes Trailhead make sure you slow down and take the time to enjoy the peace and quiet. After all, life is a journey, not just a destination. But wait, that's not all there is! When you hike Olomana Three Peaks Trail make sure you slow down and take the time to enjoy the scenery. After all, life is a marathon, not a sprint.
Hi there, globetrotter. We know you're eager to squeeze the most out of your escape, so why not take a look at car rentals in Kailua (Oahu)? Book through Orbitz and get your unforgettable adventure on the road today!
If you are going to touch down at Daniel K. Inouye International Airport, you can just about pick up a vehicle right next to the runway. You won't need to walk far to find Budget and Avis.
Enterprise is located in the heart of the city at 134a Hamakua Dr. This makes it a fantastic option for those staying central.
Sadly, there are no listed hotels in Kailua (Oahu) itself. But you shouldn't let that deter you! You can stay in Waimanalo, only 5 miles away. It's smart to book a room quickly. The Kahala Hotel & Resort is the only option.
Get your Kailua vacation off to a smooth start by learning a little about Daniel K. Inouye International Airport, the nearest terminal. Abbreviated as HNL, it lies 13 miles southwest of Kailua's downtown area. It's also the main entry point for most travelers.
After you've spent a few days doing all there is to do in Kailua (Oahu), renowned attractions are on offer close at hand! People from near and far head to the USS Arizona Memorial. You can access it from Waipahu, 17 miles away.
Pulled out your passport, booked your travels but now you can't go? No need to worry — we make canceling your plans stress-free by not requesting a fee.^ Act swiftly and your chosen airline and hotel might do the same!
Your Private Place in Paradise - Sleeps 2 to 4!
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Where Gorgeous Rainforest, Mountan Views, and Costal Living Meet! | {
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Counterfeit Sneakers Are Serious Business
Name-brand sneakers are one of the hottest commodities in the world. Part collector's item, part fashion statement, designer or "luxury" sneakers have grown into a phenomenon, with people waiting in line overnight to get a hand on the latest Jordans, Yeezys, or any number of other buzzworthy brands.
After a $55 billion valuation in 2016, the sneaker industry is projected to double in value by 2025, reaching nearly $100 billion. This is underlined by a piping hot resale market, where people of all ages are selling limited-production shoes for top dollar. StockX, one of the largest e-commerce websites for luxury sneakers, estimates the resale market was worth $6 billion earlier this year.
With the hype surrounding the trend — and the chaos of online resale — the door has been opened wide for counterfeiters. As of last year, sneakers are the second-most counterfeited product, based on findings from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP). Approximately 14% of counterfeit products seized in 2018 were imposter footwear. This is not far behind the leading counterfeit product, wearing apparel/accessories, which made up 18% of seized counterfeit goods.
In other words, the sneaker market has gotten a whole lot sneakier.
Counterfeiting is an out-of-control problem, causing trillions in damages and, in some cases, endangering the customers who purchase the goods. The problem grows more complex as technology and the internet become more pervasive and precarious, especially with Generation Z, who are the target audience for sneakers co-designed by famous athletes and musicians.
Business Insider reports that Instagram is a hotbed for fake fashion goods. In 2019, counterfeiter accounts on the platform published 64 million posts, up from 14.5 million posts in 2016. The number of active counterfeit accounts has risen 171% in the same period.
This news goes hand-in-hand with the social network's ongoing venture into e-commerce. The company recently rolled out a checkout button, allowing users to buy products from their feed without leaving the app. This is a dream come true for those sellers showing off convincingly made ripoffs of popular sneakers. Counterfeiters can also advertise their fake goods in short, temporary clips on Instagram Stories, which helps to eliminate the paper trail of static posts.
In an interview with Business Insider, an Instagram spokesperson addressed the problematic rise of counterfeit goods being promoted or sold on the platform.
"We want our community to have great experiences with businesses on Instagram and we take IP rights, including issues around counterfeiting, very seriously," the spokesperson said. "We have strong incentive to aggressively remove counterfeit content and block the individuals responsible from our platform. We have devoted more resources to our global notice-and-takedown program to increase the speed with which we take action on reports from rights owners."
"We now regularly respond to reports of counterfeit content within one day, and often within a matter of hours. Additionally, we continue to proactively fight against bad content, including content that may offer counterfeit goods, with sophisticated spam detection and blocking systems."
Instagram is just one of the many ways that criminals have capitalized on the internet to sell fake goods. The increasing number of e-commerce options — and the blind trust of many online shoppers — has helped the counterfeiting plague become not only larger with each passing day, but also harder to stop. Popular sites like Amazon, eBay, Craigslist, and countless others are rife with suspicious sellers taking advantage of everyday shoppers.
A recent study by Better Business Bureau found that one-in-four online shoppers have received counterfeit goods at some point. In another study, 20% of respondents who bought athletic footwear online in the past 6 months say they bought fake shoes. Among those surveyed, most began their search looking for a genuine product or a similar style at a lower price point.
When it comes to footwear — and specifically, designer sneakers — counterfeit sales are happening in broad daylight just as they are online. The shoe trend has spawned conventions such as Sneaker Con, where collectors and resellers can set up booths and meet hundreds of interested buyers (or "Sneaker Heads") in a day. Crafty counterfeiters can take their chances here; although the convention organizers are cracking down, there's no telling how many fake shoes have exchanged hands at these events since the convention launched in 2009.
In late 2018, a counterfeit factory in China was raided by local authorities, who seized and destroyed 500,000 pairs of fake sneakers — namely, Converse and Vans. The haul was worth an estimated $87 million. Back in the States around the same time, CBP intercepted a shipment of 9,000-plus counterfeit Nike shoes en route from New York to California.
These big-time hauls may only be scratching the surface of the problem, and are indicative of a counterfeit sneaker market that is overwhelming in scope. Although ripoff kicks are not as dire a threat as, say, counterfeit alcohol or medicine, it is clearly a worrisome scene. Retailers are losing tens of millions in rightful sales, while the shoe-crazed public is being conned of their hard-earned cash.
In honor of National Sneaker Day (October 9th), we'd like to help raise awareness to the issue. If you are considering a foray into fancy footwear, take precaution and research the credentials of the seller, as well as the factory specifications of the shoe you are considering. Visit STOPfakes.gov for details on identifying potential counterfeiters and reporting them to the authorities.
Though counterfeit sneaker sellers are running rampant, we can work together to get the shoe on the other foot once again.
Continue to follow our blog for more on data privacy, culture, counterfeiting, and LocatorX. Follow us on LinkedIn, Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook for company updates and industry insights.
Counterfeits and Quality Control in a Crisis
Counterfeiters do not take time off. At its core, counterfeiting preys upon our vulnerabilities and takes advantage of the average customer at any cost.
Putting Counterfeiters Out of Business
Counterfeiters aren't just bad news for your business. They can also be downright dangerous for your customers' well-being and safety.
Amazon and the Digital Underworld of Counterfeits
The thrills of holiday shopping have brought about the usual chaos: Long lines, maxed-out credit cards, an occasional fist fight at the toy store. | {
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The HP PhotoSmart 7515 e-All-in-One printers is a multifunction printer (MFP) with automatic document feeder (ADF) and a big paper capacity. Its also offers print beautiful photos, and has a large touch screen and also HP's ePrint and Web app services support.
The PhotoSmart 7510 offers USB and WiFi connectivity. You can test it over USB connection, with its driver installed on a PC running Windows XP/Vista/7. The 7515 also offers you a 4.3-inch touch LCD uses to print, copy, and scan work as a standalone. In addition, HP 7515 supports HP's ePrint: You can e-mail files as attachments to a unique address that HP assigns to the printer, and it will print out the e-mail and files. The Photosmart 7515 is also compatible with Apple's AirPrint, allowing users to print directly to it from an iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch as long as it's on the same WiFi network as the printer.
The Basic Feature software solution is a driver-only software solution intended for users who want a basic print driver to use with their HP device. | {
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October 16, 2002 (vol. 113, iss. 30)
Current Search Month October Remove constraint Month: October Decade 2000 Remove constraint Decade: 2000 Year 2002 Remove constraint Year: 2002 Issue 10/16/2002 Remove constraint Issue: mdp.39015071755099-2002-10-16-1
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October 16, 2002 (vol. 113, iss. 30) • Page Image 1
…N M-xw-AAAAALVw%-A Wednesday October 16, 2002 02002 The Michigan Daily Ann Arbor, Michigan Vol. CXIII, No. 30 One-hundred-twelve years ofeditorfalfreedom TODAY: Cloudy to partly cloudy today with a chance of rain or snow showers by tomorrow night. t", 49 LOW: 33 Tomorrow: ZIZI36 www~michigandaily corn - - --- -Conference--- Adaptation sigifies last 21 years for Rushdie By Andrew McCormack Daily Staff Reporter Writer Salman Rushdie yeste...…
…2A - The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, October 16, 2002 NATION/WORLD Police find evidence in sniper case NEWS iN BRIEF' HEADLINES FROM AROUND THE WORLD / t Fe >#-._.( 3 1 i ,. r'' t s" FALLS CHURCH, Va. (AP) - An FBI analyst who assessed terrorist threats was identified yester- day as the ninth person killed by the Washington-area sniper, shot in the head in an attack investigators say has yielded the most detailed clues yet. For the first...…
… LOCAL/STATE The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, October 16, 2002 - 3A THISWEE . EI AI Y _H S . Opposing rallies address issues of Middle East Oct. 16, 1951 The University's Medical School announced that its incoming fresh- man class was the largest in the nation with 204 students. Oct. 16, 1973 Actress Olivia de Havilland told an audience of 600 people at Lydia Mendelsohn Theatre that during the filming of Gone With The Wind, she remembered C...…
…4A - The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, October 16, 2002 OP/ED ~~brtt £ibitnfliltj 420 MAYNARD STREET ANN ARBOR, MI 48109 [email protected] EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN SINCE 1890 JON SCHWARTZ Editor in Chief JOHANNA HANINK Editorial Page Editor Unless otherwise noted, unsigned editorials reflect the opinion of the majority of the Daily's editorial board. All other articles, letters and cartoons do ...…
… LOCAL/S TATE The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, October 16, 2002 - 5A STADIUM Continued from Page IA looked like a torn up battlefield. Coach Lloyd Carr, along with several players complained of poor footing and drudg- ing through the numerous divots while playing the Nittany Lions on Saturday. The current Prescription Athletic Turf was placed in Michigan Stadium in 1991, and last re-sodded in the spring of 1999. But associate athletic Directo...…
…6A - The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, October 16, 2002 the michigan daily 4 !!!AVAILABLE FALL! 6 BDRM. plus; 325 AVAILABLE JANUARY! 1 & 2 bdnn. CLOSE TO CAMPUS PARKING. Prkg. Jefferson $4000, 531 N.Maine $2250, 5 apartments. Call668-1100. avail. for rent, 1 1/2 blocks from b-school. bdrm.; 200 N.Ingalls $2500, 922 Woodlawn $80/mo. Please call 663-4101 for more details. $2750, 816 Packard $2850, 4 bdrm.; 909 ACT NOW! 0SHORT-TERM lease available...…
…The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, October 16, 2002 - 7A CONFERENCE Continued from Page 1 "Apartheid seeks to separate the dignity and equality of one's humanity. It's the same soup, just a different bowl. This is not about anti-Semitism, this is about peace, jus- tice and doing the right thing," he said. But speaker Raef Zreik, an Israeli attorney, said the distinction between the occupied territories and Israel proper make Apartheid a limited ...…
… Wednesday. October 16, 2.2 michigandaily.com/arts [email protected] RTS 8A A 'The Savage Girl' author Alex Shakar speaks at Shaman Drum By Shital Thekdi For the Daily Bridget Jones feels the wrath of Catwoman. 'W iteOleander' wilts in sap Ever wonder why those midnight Meijer runs leave you with empty pockets and enough food to feed half of North Campus? Is it the stimulation or relaxation of cof- fee that keeps Ann Arbor's coffee...…
…4 ART S The Michigan Daily - -Wednesday, October 16, 2002 - 9A 'Sugar' sweet and full of spice Magic of 'Tuck' doesn't translate By Tara Billik For the Daily Rick Famuyiwa's "Brown Sugar" kicks off with frenetic rhythm as influential hip-hop figures such as De la Soul, Big Daddy Kane and Russell Simmons respond to an interview question, "When did you first fall in love with hip-hop?" Yet what begins as a sequence of cameos resembling a d...…
October 16, 2002 (vol. 113, iss. 30) • Page Image 10
…10A - The Michigan Daily - Wednesday, October 16, 2002 41 0 gI 0 Find your power. Win a car. "Find Your Power" Tech Tour - Presented by the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor and Microsoft® Windows® XP Professional Wednesday, October 16, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Palmer Field Get your hands on the latest PCs featuring the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor and Microsoft® Windows* XP Professional at the "Find Your Power" Tech Tour. See how easy it is to ha...…
…Wednesday October 16, 2002 SECTION B - - - - - -------------------- III Iiiiii'llilli --- -- ill'i MICHIGAN 27, PENN STATE 24 f 1 ", . weet emotion Paterno's feelings betray him In the post-game press conference on Saturday, JoePa sat, smallish and wrinkly, like a character out of Tolkien, and mumbled inaudibly for two and a half min- utes. His face and his posture betrayedhis sense of defeat; JoePa,tyialfulo piss and vigor, was lifeles...…
…2B - The Michigan Daily - SportsWednesday - October 16, 2002 CLUBSPORTSWEEKLY I I Ultimate commitment is ATbHETE THunE WEEK ATHLETE OF THE WEEK. 9 vital to team By Sharad Mattu Daily Sports Writer For club sports, full commitment from the players can be difficult to achieve. The Michigan men's ulti- mate frisbee team, known as "Mag- nUM," has been working hard to break that trend. When asked what the team is doing to improve, Max Puchte...…
…The Michigan Daily - SportsWednesday - October 16, 2002 - 3B Early penalties cause fatigue for Wolverines By Dan Rosen Daily Sports Writer BUFFALO, N.Y. - Penalty killing might have 4 inally caught up with Michigan. Saturday, after the Wolverines gave up two goals in the final three minutes against North Dakota, associate coach Mel Pearson felt that the team might have worn itself down earlier in the contest. "No question we took too many pen...…
…t *I 4B - The Michigan Daily - SportsWednesday - October 16, 2002 MICHIGAN 27, PENN STATE 24 (OT) GAME STATISTICS Team Stats First Downs Rushes/Yards Passing Yards Offensive Plays Total Offense Return Yards Comp/Att/Int Punts/Avg Fumbles/Lost Penalties/Yards Time of Poss MICH 22 35/97 244 76 343 114 27/41/0 5/40.2 0/0 2/9 31:43 PSu 16 28/81 274 62 355 74 20/34/0 6/42.8 0/0 6/46 28:17 Johnson the first to get- the better ofJackson Bowman...…
…The Michigan Daily - SportsWednesday - October 16, 2002 - 5B "I ASKED IF SOMETHING WAS WRONG OR IF I COULD DO SOMETHING FOR HIM, BUT HE JUST SAID, 'COACH, THEY'RE JUST TEARS OF JOY."' - MICHIGAN COACH LLOYD CARR ON HIS EMOTIONAL HOSPITAL MEETING WITH THE INJURED ZIA COMBS WEEKEND'S BEST HOW THE AP TOP 25 FARED NEW AP TOP 25 WIDE LEFT I: With one second left, Florida State coach Bobby' Bowden was fearing Wide Right IV, courtesy of kicker X...…
…6B - The Michigan Daily - SportsWednesday - October 16, 2002 Powers leads Blue to 11th straight win By Brian Schick Daily Sports Writer After going on the road for the first time in a month, the Michigan field hockey team kept the nation's longest winning streak alive with two more victories. This weekend in Iowa City, the Wolver- ines (3-0 Big Ten, 12-1 overall) maintained their impressive 11-game winning streak, defeating No. 13 Iowa 2-0 ...…
…The Michigan Daily - SportsWednesday - October 16, 2002 - 7B Purdue loss puts Big Ten title in jeopardy By Eric Chan Daily Sports Writer In the blink of an eye, the Michigan women's soccer team went from being the Big Ten favorite to being in a must- win situation. Michigan lost a pivotal Big Ten game to No. 20 Purdue last Friday, 1-0. In order to capture the elusive Big Ten reg- ular season title, No. 9 Michigan (6-2 Big Ten, 11-3 overall) ...…
…4 8B - The Michigan Daily - SportsWednesday, October 16, 2002 intu.r oo;:esion te2002."' me sonCorn 11any .Car q-ws Recruiting Survey. L9' s r ii … | {
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It is now 18:20. I have been sitting here all day waiting for a call from my husband's unit to tell me when he should be coming in. On the unit's website it says, "Do not call us. We will call you". So like a good little army wife, I have been sitting here twiddling my thumbs in anticipation of a call.
I couldn't take it anymore; all I knew was that his flight left this morning and he should be in Germany shortly. I took the snowy weather into consideration, but still couldn't understand why it was taking so long. So I broke down. I called.
Just as I suspected, the unit did not call me six hours out. The guy on Staff Duty told me the ceremony would be in two hours. TWO HOURS! I would be rich if I had a dollar for every time I've said, "This is SUCH a screwed-up unit". GRRRR.
The joy of seeing my husband tonight outweighs my irritation, but c'mon people! Get it together!
Glad that he's home now though. Hi, Mark. | {
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Tall totems with the carved history of the Tlingit and Haida people border trails through fragrant spruce and hemlock rain forest in Alaska's oldest federal park. Established in 1910 to commemorate the 1804 Battle of Sitka between Tlingit and Russian forces, the park's 113 acres contain a historic battlefield and offer spectacular scenery. The Russian Bishop's House, built in 1843 and restored to its original condition, is one of three surviving examples of Russian colonial architecture in North America. The National Park Service preserves both of these special places. Sitka National Historical Park
Shotridge Matted Prints - 10" X 8"
Carved History: The Totem Poles and House Posts of Sitka National Historical Park
Hiking Medallion - Sitka National Historical Park
Magnet - Sitka National Historical Park
Sticker - Sitka National Historical Park
Token - Sitka National Historical Park
Pin - Sitka National Historical Park
Patch Key Clip - Sitka National Historical Park
Patch - Sitka National Historical Park | {
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In this 2005 archival photo, Blake Byrne, a retired TV executive, stands next to a sculpture by artist Stephan Balkenhol titled "Vier Figurengruppe," on display at the Museum of Contemporary Art. The sculpture is one of many pieces of art that Byrne has donated to MOCA.
"What a disappointment you are to me and all the others who fight for equal rights for our fellow Americans," he wrote.
"I too want a majority of Democrats in the House of Representatives, but not people who use others hardships as their stepping stones," he wrote.
"I know you're in a very competitive district, but reelection at the expense of the Syrian refugees is not worth reelection," he said.
Peters said after the vote that he voted in favor because the Obama administration didn't explain well enough how the bill would shut down the program or unduly delay the process.
"It is not too burdensome for federal agencies to certify that admitted refugees will not endanger our communities," he said.
He has donated hundreds of thousands to groups that either fund candidates or campaign on their behalf. Since 1996, he's given $318,000 to the DCCC. He's already given the Democratic National Committee $25,000 for the 2016 election.
Also Monday, Equality California Executive Director Rick Zbur said in a statement he's deeply disappointed in the California members who voted for the bill.
"Among the millions of Syrians fleeing their country in fear for their lives are thousands of LGBT people, who face even harsher cruelties if they were to stay than the others, who are fleeing already unspeakable atrocities," he said. | {
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Ive always felt the rhythmic sewing machine sound , of the of a well adjusted solid lifter cam engine, and a rumbling gurgle in the exhaust note , with the instant explosive rpm acceleration and three stage progressive stepped, moan as the secondaries on a set of correctly adjusted dual quads, was and is what a properly built performance street/strip engine SHOULD sound like , tromp on a high compression ratio 454- 496-540 cubic inch big block thats properly built with the correct matched components, like a couple 600 cfm holleys on a dual quad intake and watch the many yards of dark black tire marks rapidly recede in the rear view mirror clouded with tire smoke.
TUNNEL RAM intakes are a different deal, now thats not saying you can,t make excellent power with dual quads, but they are not the only way to get there with today's technology and they take some experience to tune correctly, experience few guys have or understand, so you will frequently see test results showing that dual quads make less power than a properly tuned single 4 barrel car intake.
keep in mind when your using DUAL carbs with 8 venturies they effectively reduce the engine created vacuum under each carb significantly , compared to the same size single carb on the same engine, so a carb rated at 500cfm as a single carb probably flows less than 350cfm as a twin carb, if your new to dual quad set-ups your going to be thinking 2 500cfm carbs equals 1000cfm, in reality your looking at about 700cfm-750cfm , and two 600cfm carbs flow about 800-850cfm due to the reduced vacuum signal under each carb.
Ive used both sizes and got good results from both. the 500cfm might be easier to tune for most applications but either will work.
4 barrel carbs are rated at 1.5" of vacuum doubling the available number of venturies from 4 too-eight effectively reduces the vacuum by at least 40% thus each carb will flow less air thru each venturie, while a single 500 cfm rated carb flows 500 cfm at 1.5 inches of vacum its only flowing 365 cfm at a bit less than half the draw like it would see in a dual quad setup at W.O.T.
if its higher than about 2 inches of vacuum you might benefit from a slightly larger carb.
4v carbs are rated at a flow rate determined with a vacuum or pressure drop of 1.5" of mercury, your best power AT WIDE OPEN THROTTLE AT MAX RPMS will generally be found with a carb that lowers the pressure drop or vacuum to between 0.5" and 1.0" of vacuum, not 1.5" at full throttle,more vacuum at full throttle indicates a slight restriction to flow, now on a street car that's not going to be much if any problem, but on a race cars engine its a sign that your potentially giving away some potential power.you might want to keep in mind that carbs are flow rated at 1.5 inches of mercury, heads at 28" of water and that anyone who has ever watched a vacuum gauge, will tell you the readings fluctuate rapidly, under most conditions and vacuum tends to vary with the cam,used the rpms the engines running, displacement and intake design,exhaust scavenging,ETC.
in most cases there factors are at least, mostly or on occasion, partly understood well enough that theres formulas and charts that can be used to define probable results, that parts selection will result in to a reasonable degree.
lets look at your common 600cfm carb some of you guys use, a 0.5 inches of vacuum it flows only about 350cfm, at 1.0" it flows about 500cfm, at 1.5" it flows about 600 cfm , rated like a two barrel at 3.0" of vacuum it flows close to 780cfm, and if you stuck it on a 600 cubic inch big block spinning 6000rpm you'll pull about 6" of vacuum and it would flow about 1000cfm plus!
now remember you'll try to stay in the .5" to 1.5" range at full throttle, to make good power.
now some of you might notice that the flow dropped NOTICEABLY once the vacuum dropped and dropping the vacuum at wide open throttle tends to help power, provided the a/f ratio is kept near 12.5-13.0:1, AND the engine is set up to USE the flow available to it.
your engines torque curve on an rpm scale closely mirrors the engines efficiency at filling the cylinders, on that same scale, once the cam timing and port flow become a restriction power falls off because theres less fuel /air mix burnt per power stroke, the power tends to keep going up for a little further in the rpm band simply because theres MORE ,thou slightly less effective power strokes per minute.
some of you may have figured out that to get the lower vacuum or restriction, you'll want a larger carb or perhaps two carbs, remember were trying to get that .5"-1.0" of vacuum at full throttle, and that 600cfm carb is not going to flow 600cfm, at that vacuum reading but between about 350-500cfm, so if you have an engine that can take full advantage of the flow it may, and usually does require a larger carb to make max power,that 383 might require an 800-850cfm carb or two 600 cfm carbs (since you double the venturie cross sectional area with two carbs the vacuum reading is generally cut to about 1/2 what it was and the two 600 cfm carbs now flow about 350cfm each or 700cfm per pair) yet the carb size is just NOT all that critical, to making fairly decent (NOT MAXIMUM POWER) simply because as the vacuum signal goes up, so does the carbs flow rate, and as the vacuum signal strength goes down so does the flow and to some extent the RESPONSE!
up till now we are talking only FULL THROTTLE POWER, but on the street,you operate under a wide range of rpms and loads, put that larger carb on a small engine and it makes good power at wide open throttle, but it also tends to have a weak vacuum signal at off idle rpm ranges and it may run like crap! so a balance must be accepted. smaller carbs are generally more responsive, in a street combo,but slightly more restrictive with their smaller venturies.
this allows the DUAL QUAD SET UP TO HAVE SOME ADVANTAGES, remember your dealing with 8 small venturies, set up in distinct pairs, that can be set up to come in in series, or progressively not only 4 larger venturies on a single larger carb., and you can adjust most dual quads to come in in four distinctive stages, rather than just two larger ones, in most cases I set up STREET DUAL QUAD SET-UPS, so the rear carb primaries open about 1/4 of the way before the front carb primaries start to open and then the rear carbs secondaries start to open as the primaries on the front carb open about 1/4 of the way, then the front carbs secondaries open last, this is done with a progressive sliding linkage and changing the radias distance, on the carbs throttle linkage.
ok, I don,t agree, IVE almost always found that properly tuned dual quads, produce excellent driving and performance characteristics.
in fact two well tuned 450-650 carb can and frequently do allow for a better hp curve than either a single dual plane or a single carb single plane, now you might give up a bit of peak hp to the single plane but you'll generally have more peak hp than a single carb dual plane and a bit more mid rpm tq than either of the other two set-ups.
naturally having them set up and tuned correctly is mandatory.
BTW what most guys forget is a 600 cfm rated carb is rated at set vacuum reading, double the venturies area with twin carbs and you've just significantly reduce the vacuum under each venturie reducing the flow rate considerably.
the runner design and plenum design naturally effect results.
PROPERLY SET UP DUAL QUADS can be a killer set up, the problem is that so few people understand the tuning issues and get them correctly adjusted.
your correct the edelbrock low rise is a dual plane intake and properly set up its a great low and mid and upper mid rpm range intake design that frequently out performs almost all the common single carb intakes in those rpm ranges, its only in the upper rpms that the single planes tend to produce better peak hp,the OFFY is a common plenum, or split common plenum design with almost no decent low or mid rpm throttle response in my experience, but it get good upper rpm and decent but not impressive peak hp numbers.
but a TUNNEL RAM dual quad intake will generally produce better upper rpm and peak hp, so it depends mostly on your goal and parts selection, and tuning skill.
Holley's performance billet distributors are built with premium components to deliver consistent and reliable ignition performance under the most extreme racing conditions. The distributors are capable of performing to whatever rpm levels an engine is designed to achieve. They feature 8 degree vacuum advance and 28 degree mechanical advance settings, with 32 degrees of total advance, a magnetic pick-up, output wires for connecting to the magnetic input of most aftermarket CD ignitions, and caps and rotors that utilize brass inserts for improved electrical conductivity. Their stout billet aluminum housings work in conjunction with centerless-ground, case-hardened 0.500 in. shafts for increased durability. Caged needle bearings at the top and bottom of the housing create longevity and reliable operation up to 12,000 rpm.
Very well put, I never really thought about the drop in vacuum with the two carbs, makes alot of sense, I did go round and round with mine but when I finally got a handle on the two 600's the car drives well. I was surprised that a mechancal pump could handle the fuel load of my 468, but the Holley mech. pump handles the two carbs very well. Again Grumpy thanks for all the info, I will be a readin alot.
Really good write up and reference material Grumpy, Thanks!!!
bowtie468, what are the model # of your carbs? Are they vac sec's or mech? Is that the Edelbrock c-66 style intake?
Its unfortunate but accurately tuning dual quads seems to be a rather commonly ignored or lost art, even guys who are good at tuning a single carburetor some how don,t seem to grasp the concept that having two carbs working together in a co-dependent system,is not that same thing as tuning both carbs the same way you would tune a single carburetor.
now on a system like a common race engine with a tunnel ram intake where your generally running at wide open throttle most of the time this is far different than in a street dual quad set-up where part throttle operation needs a smooth transition thru all four progressive stages and the rate of air flow varies a great deal during operation, there's a huge difference in a dual quad intake that's expected to transition slowly and in a controlled and predictable manor from idle to wide open throttle compared to a typical tunnel ram where you operate at wide open throttle 90% or more of the time!..
there's sometimes almost as much power, lost or gained in the skill of the guy tuning a dual quad carburetor combo as in the parts used, and Ive seen plenty of very badly tuned dual quad set-ups by guys with little or no clue how to tune a multi carb set-up.
you generally start with both carbs fully closed and adjust the idle air screws out about 1 full turn, the rear carb is the primary so its set up to open about 1/4-1/2 way before the front secondary carbs primaries start too open, differences in leverage arm length and angles and a knowledge of linkage adjustment allows all four sets of venturies to progressively open in fairly uniform stages as the gas petals depressed past the 1/3 third depressed point , when properly adjusted you'll have a very smooth transition from idle to wide open throttle with zero bogs or hesitation, but it takes experience, having the fuel feed consistent and knowing how to set the ignition advance and jets accelerator pump cams etc to get it to respond almost instantly to throttle position changes without dead spots in the transition.
the object, is to progressively open about 1/4 more throttle area as each of the 4 sets of throttle bores open.
ok, first of all, a carb rated at 950cfm only flows that cfm at the rated vacuum, installing twin carbs effectively doubles the number of venturies feeding the plenum, so you've effectively reduced the vacuum a great deal.
in most cases you want the carb size USED to maintain a MINIMUM 1"-.50" vacuum IN THE PLENUM at WIDE OPEN THROTTLE, on a race car engine, for the street Id certainly try to look for a 1" minimum reading on the vacuum at W.O.T.
CFM ratings are more accurate than physical carburetor sizes, as the CFM rating takes into account the venturi size of the carburetor. It is not uncommon for a given physical size (see Carburetor sizes paragraphs) to have many different internal venturi sizes. Early Stromberg and Zenith carbs could have as many as 9 different venturi sizes for a given physical size. Carburetor CFM ratings have been around since at least the 1920's; however many O.E. (original equipment) carburetors never had published CFM ratings. I have not seen any actual agreement that stated that it had to be this way, but the early published ratings that I have seen for 1-barrel and 2-barrel carburetors were measured at 3 inches of mercury. This rating was about the amount of vacuum available on engines of the period under wide-open throttle conditions.
Sometime during the 1950's, engineers found that a passenger engine with a four-barrel carburetor would not maintain a vacuum of 3 inches of mercury at wide-open throttle; and by some convention 1 1/2 inches of mercury was chosen for rating 4-barrel carburetors. The ratings for 1-barrel and 2-barrel carburetors were left unchanged.
To convert from one system to another (with a very small percentage of error) is relatively simple. Simply use the square root of 2 (1.414). Thus to convert a two-barrel rating into a four-barrel rating, divide the two-barrel rating by 1.414. To convert the four-barrel rating to a two-barrel rating, multiply the four-barrel rating by 1.414.
This worked very well up through the mid-1960's, when carburetor comparison tests became popular in car magazines. One carburetor company determined that the results could be skewed by rating their carburetors "dry" (air only), instead of the conventional "wet" (a non-flamable liquid with the density property of gasoline and air mixed). Rating the carburetor dry would add approximately 8 percent to the rating (example – a carburetor rated on the four-barrel rating scale at 500 CFM would now amazingly flow 540 CFM).
As the general public was unaware of the "wet" versus "dry", this system worked fairly well until the mid-1980's when it seems that other scales were "needed". No attempt will be made to explain ratings of carburetors produced after 1980. The best way to compare these units would be throttle area (which was a measurement used back in the 1950's and 1960's); or more accurately, the comparitive area of the main venturi. On the later carburetors, best to write to the company, and ask at what vacuum the carburetor was tested, and whether it was tested wet or dry. If this information cannot be obtained, then the rating is suspect.
Using a Carter 4-barrel AFB carburetor that is rated wet and rated 500 CFM for an example.
To convert this rating to the 4-barrel dry scale, add 8 percent (multiply by 1.08). 500 CFM multiplied by 1.08 is 540 CFM.
To convert this rating to the 2-barrel wet scale, multiply the rating by the square root of 2. 500 CFM multiplied by 1.414 is 707 CFM.
To convert this rating to the 2-barrel dry scale, first convert to the 2-barrel wet rating as above, then add 8 percent. 707 CFM multiplied by 1.08 is 764 CFM.
Going the other direction, if we take a Rochester 2-GV carburetor that is rated wet and rated 435 CFM.
To convert this rating to the 2-barrel dry scale, add 8 percent. 435 CFM multiplied by 1.08 is 470 CFM.
To convert the rating to the 4-barrel dry scale, first convert to the 4-barrel wet rating as above, then add 8 percent. 308 CFM multiplied by 1.08 is 333 CFM.
"I had an idea to run a tunnel ram intake on the street and reduce the plenum volume under the carbs a bit to get a quicker throttle response, I have done something similar with several single plane manifolds on the street with good results."
the idea of running individual intake runners to each carb venturie on a tunnel ram intake to reduce plenum area, or to weld in a partition in the plenum and thus increase the rapid response to throttle changes comes up fairly often,but it won,t work unless all the carburetor venturies , both flow equal quantities of fuel/air mix all the time at the same fuel/air ratio, and all the throttle blades open at exactly the same rate. which is only something a few carbs are capable of doing and most of those are Holley dominator based designs designed for that application. Id also point out that the plenum under the carbs allows a great deal of flow sharing that allows you to feed a single intake runners from more than a single carb venturie, thats critical, because in almost all cases a single four barrel carbs single venturie is too small in diameter to effectively supply the needs of an engines cylinders.
If you do the research youll quickly find out about port stall speeds, and effective port cross sectional areas.
This represents the highest speed of the air in the flow path, at or near the section of minimum area (i.e. through the valve seat at low values of L/D, through the pushrod pinch, or minimum intake cross section, which ever is smaller).
This should be the highest velocity measured in a port flow tested at 28" of water column.
We want to find the average speed of a piston traveling up or down between TDC and BDC. Though it should be emphasized the piston speed peaks much faster than the value we will find, and it slows to a stop and perhaps reverses slightly at TDC & BDC, this mean (average) velocity figure is highly useful as a comparator. It's also useful to note for later that because of the secondary-linkage effect of the connecting rod, the piston spends more time in the lower 180* of the rotation.
We want to find the average gas velocity over a stroke of the piston- a half revolution of the crank, assuming we have the cross-sectional area of a header tube, or of an intake or exhaust port. The latter can be approximated by measuring centerline length and port volume, and subsequently converting the units of measure to match the units for the motor bore area, in this case, square inches.
There are several ways of accumulating the measurements required, but the simplest starts with bore area which we are likely able to calculate easily, either working from bore diameter ('B') taken down to radius, & squared & multiplied by Pi, or from engine total volume divided by stroke and number of cylinders.
So we now have an existing area relationship mathematically described. To use some examples, if the piston had 6 inches area and the header pipe 2, we would have a factor of 3... and a design error on our hands: practice has proven that the relationship on the exhaust side should be between approximately 4.5, for high RPM 4-stroke modern motorcycle engines and dedicated auto racing power plants, to as little as 9 for those of us working with older low-RPM-oriented production power plants, and between 4 and 8 on the intake side.
This relationship is far better described/defined by what we are working toward a calculation of: gas velocity at RPM.
We can calculate that by combining the two formulas. When we had bore area calculated above and looked at its relationship to port area, we could envision the gas achieving some unknown- but already apparent to be high- velocity as it exited through the port, or arrived through the port. What we didn't include was quantification of the volume being transferred each cycle: how deep the piston traveled to reach BDC, or how many times per second did it come back to TDC?
We spoke of an imaginary engine having pistons of 6 sqin and an exhaust header pipe of 2 sqin (you could also evaluate the intake side by using intake runner size). That's a pretty small bore diameter- 2.75" or 70mm - more motorcycle range than automotive, so lets say it's a 1000cc (61ci) four cylinder sport bike. The stroke is then calcuable to be 2.54", and we are doing calculations like this with power in mind, so let's say that the RPM we wish to examine is 10,000rpm. The port area used was 2- we referred to the header pipe area, but that's an extension of the port; we'll start ignoring the difference.
and, as noted, that is too low a figure. In practice rules of thumb have developed saying that at peak power, the ft/sec figure should be somewhere within 280-380 exh and 240-355 intake.
Let's take another example- a 350 cid v8 with a 1.5 OD diameter header pipe and a relatively mild state of tune that leaves us interested in its 5,000 rpm statistics. It has a 4.000" bore (area=12.57 in2) and 3.48" stroke, and the ID of the header pipe is approx 1.39" (1.52 in2) as in a typical 1.5" OD pipe with wall thickness deducted for accurate calculation.
This result implies the motor is being revved slightly beyond its power peak and/or that larger headers would likely give more power at this and any higher rpms. As always, a trade-off exists, as the 1.5" pipes will have produced a greater power up close to this rpm, and may make it unwise to take that power advantage which has "accumulated" as the motor rpm's have risen under load, and trade it off for greater peak power.
The next available tubing size up - 1 5/8th's- is an 18-19% jump, putting the ft/sec figure @ 325, which is actually perfect for 5000, but progressively tending to be wrong as you look at increments of lower RPM.
The first header intend is for a motor with 3.64" bore, 3.5" stroke, being shifted at 4900rpm but with the emphasis on low end and midrange, so calculate using the rpm figure given, but emphasize the low and mid range by using higher ft/sec figure than I would otherwise.
So where does that leave us in picking a tube size? That figure is in square inches, so we divide by Pi, take the square root, multiply by two, & arrive at a dimension for ID. I add .049" x 2 for the walls to get the OD, and find it to be 1.42". We already figured I'd use 1.375" OD for several inches coming off the ports and do the remainder in 1.5". Now we're less worried that the 1.5 need to be mandrel-bent, though we know the disadvantage of 'crush bent' is less related to simple loss-of-area type restriction and more the energy used in speeding up and slowing down the gases as they pass through cross section changes. Since this area of pipe figure is notably smaller than the stock port area as measured at the opening (~1.8 in2), it confirms I am on the right track in filling the port floor.
Since it's becoming apparent that the variable we are most likely to want to solve for is the port area, we need to reformat our equation to solve for port cross-sectional area when we have all the other figures. This requires setting the formula up with an adjustable ft/sec position, because depending on the character of the motor's use you will have different aims.
Putting the formula to yet another use, you can measure the ports you have to see what RPM band they suit. Take soft wire, like solder, and measure the top length (beside guide) and bottom length, averaging them to get centerline length, then CC the port. You can now calculate average port cross section: take the CC's and divide out the length. Remember 16.39cc=1ci, convert the port volume into cubic inches before dividing by the length, assuming you used inches to measure centerline length.
So, some rules of thumb as far as desired gas velocities.
Highly developed ports such as those found in race specific castings can accept 10-20% higher velocities, due to the lack of flow differentials. In other words, they use the full port area, and to not have "hot spots": areas where the flow chooses to concentrate and which could become turbulent or supersonic if pushed beyond a certain speed. Also such engines are likely to have high compression which somewhat changes the dynamics of cylinder filling and emptying.
Figures shown are average velocity throughout the port, and references to effects are in the RPM range of peak horsepower.
Q: We have just got a sbc built and the engine builder had a blonde moment and has installed a sheet metal intake with way to large of runners on it. Needless to say the motor does not make the power we are looking for. My question would be if we are able to install a sort of insert and get the runner volume under control will we see a good gain in power even though the plenum volume is still large. It is a 366 SBC with Brodix canted valve heads 290cc 13.5 :1 comp. The total runner length is 12.4 "and needs to run at 6000 to 6500 steady WOT rpm. The runner volume right now is 600 cc and I figure that it should be about 300 cc.
A: With a 12.4" long intake tract (port and runner total length) you are tuned from 6800 to 8000rpm. This is well above your engines intended operational rpm range. This means your operating the engine at an RPM where the intake tract pressure pulse is either neutral or slightly negative. You may be neutral in this area so reversion might not to bad but it's far from an optimum situation, now for the good news.
Depending on the manifold design you have, you can either increase air speed to band-aid the runner length or make spacers to put in the plenum to lengthen the runners. You really need .750 thousands to bring the manifold back into tune but that will take up a lot of plenum volume. If you're out of tune the runner volume is secondary to air speed and wave tuning. I have done this many times and actually do it quite often. In many cases the results are astounding. Our 622 engine uses the Profiler 2/4 tunnel ram intake.
This manifold is tuned from 7400rpm to 8700rpm. The larger engines all operate from 6000rpm to 7500rpm and some as high as 8000rpm. So the engine is trying to make peak TQ at 5500rpm and peak power at 7500rpm. Using this manifold causes a hole in the mid range of the power curve because it's "out of tune" there. I fill the runners to increase air speed as much as possible without hurting top end power. The result is a 45ft/lbs increase in torque and a 60hp increase in power through the middle of the power curve. The engine accelerates much faster and recovers on the gear change better. If I where able to put plates in the plenum to increase runner length instead of increasing air speed the result would be even more power and a broader power curve because I would not only have the proper runner volume but the proper tuned length as well.
The course of action we take as well as the end result will depend on the manifold design you have to work with. Sometimes I can band-aid them and sometimes I can't. If you have measurements and pictures of the manifold it would help a great deal. I can talk you through it if you want.
The Cross Ram was never intended, nor was it developed (tuned) to be used with the Smog Equipment. The only reason it appeared in the Car Life article (and others) was to satisfy the Corporate mandate to pre-empt any negative connotations derived from the article that might imply Chevrolet was not in sync, or worse yet, ran counter to the Government mandated SMOG laws. It was a risk that Chevrolet could not afford to take for political reasons.
The true intent by Chevrolet was to have the tuner build the Cross Ram equipped 302 in the "recommended" tuned state it was developed for using Chevrolets Tubular Headers with specific timing and tuning considerations - never with the Smog Pump since it was counter indicated for performance which was implied and understood by all race tuners and street racers back in the day.
The SMOG Pump is actually a centrifugal AIR pump that forces compressed air into the exhaust manifolds to decrease the hydrocarbons by DILUTION. A totally ineffective smog reducer and supreme power waster that adds extra weight. In fact, you could make the argument that it actually increases pollution due to its inefficiency. No one was fooled by it back in the day.
Bottom Line - The only reason the 302 appeared in some publications with the Smog Equipment was to appease Corporate Management and placate the Government. Understanding that, if you go with-out the pump as intended, you will benefit from maximum power which is consistent with Chevrolets true intent for the Cross Ram and from a pure nostalgic point of view be in sync with what everyone actually did back in the day. That is the true spirit of the Cross Ram equipped 302.
I'M always amazed at guys who overlook checking the simple stuff, frank stopped by with a friend who has a 1967 fair-lane with a 428 ford engine with dual quads that looks fairly close to this picture I found on the internet, except his cars a burgundy color.
they had spent a couple hours installing the intake manifold and swapping jets on two 470cfm rated Holley carbs they had installed om a swap meet dual quad intake, it was barely running so knowing I'm a big fan of dual quads they decided to come by.
the first obvious issue was the linkage was set up incorrectly and the linkage contacted the air cleaner assembly restricting the movement of the linkage .
well the first thing I suggested was getting the linkage binding issue resolved and then verifying the ignition timing and fuel pressure, once I checked those it was easily apparent that the float levels were not set correctly.once that was corrected I started checking the linkage which they had set up so both carbs opened exactly at the same time and rate rather than progressively.
checking that and adjusting the linkage resulted in finding the both the front and rear carbs throttle bores intake gasket was binding the throttle blades , so a trip to the local napa store to get new carb to intake gaskets the gaskets came off and got replaced as they were not correct. once that was fixed its was time to make a test run and it was obvious the jetting was a bit too lean, naturally NAPA didn,t have a large selection of holley jets, so I had to send them out to get several sets, after an hours wait we swapped jets up two sizes and the engine seemed to pick up 50-70 hp and the car idled far smoother, but after a few minutes I found the power brake booster vacuum line leaked, once that was replaced the car ran much better.
Holley now has available a mid rise dual quad intake for the LS series of engines, , it was tested on a 5.3 LS engine that had a stroker 4" crank and trickflow 215cc genx heads installed.
but much of the lower rpm torque curve was no contest, the dual quad dual plane intake produced more than 50 extra ft lbs of torque at 3200rpm, making the power curve much more street friendly , and knowing how POORLY most of those magazine guys can tune dual quads and knowing that the intake was not ported before it was installed theres ZERO doubt in my mind that a properly ported and tuned dual quad intake with a cam designed to match the application could significantly improve on those power numbers, especially with two 500-600cfm carbs installed vs the twin 390cfm carbs used,keep in mind EFI cams generally have a wide 112-116 LSA and carburetors generally work better with a tighter 106-110 LSA , as it increases the cylinder scavenging efficiency a bit, and increases the working dynamic compression, but makes efi sensors read flawed data.
and a couple 390cfm carbs are a bit small for a 383 running up to 6200rpm on a dual quad intake.
Id also point out that no carb spacers or extensive tuning was done to find or maximize the true power potential.
Thanks for taking time to write up in the past.
Was researching on my own & found what I was looking for.
Big B was a Dual Quad guy like you.
He did amazing stuff on the street with them Tuned.
Who wouldn't be happy with a street engine that pumps out an honest 1 hp per cubic inch, especially when the motor displaces 406ci? Equipped with a set of Pro Comp aluminum heads, a healthy hydraulic roller cam, and the new Edelbrock Performer RPM Air Gap Dual-Quad intake (with 500-cfm carbs), the 406 produced 406 hp and 470 lb-ft of torque. Torque production from the big-inch small-block exceeded 450 lb-ft from 2900 rpm to 4600 rpm. Add to this power production the cool factor that comes only with multiple carburetion and you have an impressive rat rod powerplant.
This combination clearly demonstrates why dual-plane intakes combined with a single four-barrel carb rule the streets. Equipped with the Edelbrock Performer RPM Air Gap and 750-cfm carb, this 406 produced 444 hp and 505 lb-ft of torque. In all honesty, it is tough to beat the Air Gap for average power production. This combo netted torque reading that exceeded 450 lb-ft from 2500 rpm to 5300 rpm.
The results of our comparison show the single four-barrel to be the hot setup, however, as the old advertising escape clause goes, "individual results may vary." An Edelbrock spokesman says its testing has shown the two systems used here to be very similar in power output, and that he was surprised by the 39hp deficit we witnessed for the dual quad. In hindsight, maybe we should have swapped induction systems to see if there were any variances in the two 406s. Still, given our compression ratio, cam, and redline, our trusty old carb-picking formula says 750-cfm should be just about ideal for this engine.
As antiquated as it may be, we love a good tunnel-ram and dual quads atop a muscle car V8. As a result, we've probably tested more of them than most guys have, so we rarely fail to disagree when we see stuff like this on forums: "Tunnel-rams are great for racing, but that is all. I laugh when I see people with tunnel-rams on the street, because they are so impractical. Those intakes have absolutely no bottom end, and they don't come alive until 4,000 rpm." That's a direct quote that we haven't attributed because it sums up all the commonly held beliefs.
We have half a dozen tests on small- and big-block Chevys and Mopars that show tunnel-rams with significantly more torque production—even at the lower end of the scale—than with a dual-plane intake. In some cases, the rams didn't improve peak torque figures, but they always made better top-end power. That said, it tends to be the camshaft that dictates the rpm at peak power, and intake manifolds only wiggle that by a couple hundred rpm at the most. An engine that makes peak horsepower at 6,200 rpm with a high-rise dual-plane will probably make peak power at 6,200–6,400 with a tunnel-ram; if the peak-power rpm jumps more than that, then the engine was seriously strangled by induction to begin with. The rpm at peak torque may rise, but typically, the torque at the old rpm point will still be higher than it was.
This isn't to say that any tunnel-ram is great on the street. The race-style, low-rise tunnel-rams do tend to sacrifice low-end torque; it's the high-rise units like the Edelbrock TR1Y (shown) and the Weiand Hi-Ram series that are street-oriented with longer runners. Long runners make torque; short runners make high-end power.
The other problem with tunnel-rams on the street is that cold starts can be a hassle. Guys claim that tunnel-rams bog, but that's only when the carbs are too large or not tuned properly. A tall ram and dual quads on a midrange street mill can make for incredibly snappy power.
The only problem with a Tunnel Ram on the Street is that that Cops 5 'O Take notice.
Especially when its as tall as the roofline of the car.
Heavy Rain Downpours spoil your fun too.
Ultra Rare Mickey Thompson Tunnel Ram Dual Quad the best ever made for a Pontiac V8.
Know a guy that owns 2 in Illinois.
I will have to watch the U-Tube videos today while turning wrenches.
Hydraulic press out style. Not fun. Remove steering knuckle.
I spotted Split Dominator Race Carbs.
Not run of the mill.
$10k Pro Stock Material . Win the Race at all costs.
Also spotted your old Pontiac V8 Mickey Thompson Crossram.
1959-64 Head to intake Bolt pattern.
You know some NHRA SUPER STOCK TRICKS TOO.
455 1ST Invented by Rodders & Racers.
4.300 welded & offset ground early 389 Forged Cranks. | {
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Why we can\'t have a Green New Deal
Economics, Environmentalism
Wouldn\'t say that George Irvin is one of my favourite economists…..SOAS tends not to produce those to my ideological flavour. Or even to what I regard as the basic rules of logic. But still, this is interesting.
Essentially, trying a Green New Deal and a massive Keynesian stimulus for the economy would lead to a collapse in the pound. This would negate any possible benefit of said Green New Deal.
To which there are two possible solutions:
There are two ways out. One is to impose capital controls. But such controls, supposing for a moment that capital controls could be effectively imposed in today\'s world, would be tantamount to closing down much of the City of London and inviting retaliatory trade attack. Crucially, such controls are incompatible with EU membership, and the EU accounts for nearly 60% of UK trade. Leaving the EU is neither a sensible nor a realistic option.
The other solution is to join the euro. That is no panacea either. It would take time, it would entail conditionality and a referendum on the matter would probably produce a no vote. Some might argue that the EU stability and growth pact is at least as fiscally constraining as meeting current Treasury rules and that joining the euro would leave Britain unable to pursue an independent monetary policy. Others might argue that without the power to set interest rates, we would run the risk of a new housing bubble. But our monetary policy is already constrained by world financial markets, and the power to set interest rates has not prevented our housing bubble.
The central issue of a (hypothetical) negotiation over Britain\'s adoption of the euro should be the \"economic governance\" question. High priority would need to be placed on scrapping the common agricultural policy and creating a well-financed federal European treasury which, much like the US treasury, could issue its own paper and, most important, could be used to effect transfers between Europe\'s regions. In essence, improving eurozone governance should involve promoting mechanisms for recycling surpluses from surplus to deficit countries.
That is, that neither of the two possible solutions are possible in anything like real time. Thus they\'re not actually possible and thus neither is a Green New Deal.
Good, so that\'s that solved then and we can get on with thinking up other ways of dealing with matters.
previousWell, no…
nextMy word
9 thoughts on "Why we can\'t have a Green New Deal"
Giles March 31, 2010 at 9:40 am
"Essentially, trying a Green New Deal and a massive Keynesian stimulus for the economy would lead to a collapse in the pound"
How so? I thought that sort of big deficit drove rates up and then caused currency strength? G Osborne's speech, 16 September.
See also R Reagan, inadvertent policies followed, 1981-4 or whenever
Though looking through the article you have linked to, I see that the logic lies with him not you.
I think Green Investment funded by a bit of extra QE being diverted OUT of gilts and into more creditrisky stuff might be more stimulative. But what it would do to the proud £ I have no idea.
Roger Thornhill March 31, 2010 at 11:31 am
QE is theft from those holding sterling.
It is as simple as that.
Just because a State can do something does not mean it should.
Remove the monopoly over currency then try your "green new deal" and see your currency do the Zimbub.
You would also need to ban the owning of gold and other Totalitarian, Authoritarian mechanisms. But, hey, we are talking about a "Green New Deal", so that would fit right in.
Matthew March 31, 2010 at 1:15 pm
Roger, I guess you think gold mining is theft from those holding gold?
vimothy March 31, 2010 at 1:25 pm
Gene Berman March 31, 2010 at 6:30 pm
Matthew:
In one sense, you're right. The production of anything tends to reduce the unit price of a preexisting supply (ceteris paribus, of course) and the money commodity (or that portion of the commodity devoted to monetary purpose) would
certainly affect the price (and valuation) of all similar, preexisting quantities.
But the "despotic inroad" on the purchasing power of gold-holders' stores need be of almost no concern whatsoever. In the first place, only a very small fraction of that value-reduction forms any part whatsoever in the normal plans of the gold mining business (as opposed to the very deliberate
intentions of monetary policies predicated on fiat money, fractional-reserve regimes intent on lowering whatever might be the natural rate of interest). Secondly, the very scarcity and high costs associated with such mining activity render their results–relatively–highly predictable and thus among those considerations most easily and continuously "discounted" by the market for all things vendible (contrary, again, to the intent of monetary policy, which is, at all times and to the highest degree possible, to deceive the largest segment of the public as to the actual size of the erosion of their purchasing power taking place (a "rake" from which government itself, its employees, its principal contracting partners, and its favored financial associates shall benefit).
No gold (as a currency basis) supporter of whom I'm aware has ever proposed or argued that it's
"perfect," either as a medium or a system–merely that it's the best ever known (or likely) and is, more than any other commodity or system, one that is "organic," in having developed, to a very great degree, from the preferences (among commodities) of people over widely separated regions and over a great amount of time.
The paramount advantage to society of a gold (or any other actual) "standard" is that it restricts the government's leeway in expanding credit, in incurring expenses not in line with revenues open to public view, and in incurring debt through the consumption of present goods dependent on the ability (and willingness) of future taxpayers (and even of future generations) to pay.
Gold is a millstone around the necks of deceitful governments of all shapes and sizes. And it is physically cumbersome for individuals in quite a few different ways. But no other system (than that of a commodity standard) has ever restrained governments from the excesses opened to them by the combination of fractional-reserve central banking, fiduciary media, and the mandatory acceptance of "legal tender." On the other hand, it is entirely likely that technology developed in the last half-century might go a long way in relieving much of the inconvenience of returning to a sound, commodity-based monetary system.
Paul Sagar March 31, 2010 at 11:07 pm
"This would negate any possible benefit of said Green New Deal."
Well, except for averting disastrous climate change, presumably?
Not doing too well on the snark-defence front today, Timmy…
Tim adds: But we know that we can avert climate change by cratering the economy. This plan would crater the economy. What we're trying to do of course is find a way of averting it without cratering the economy…..
vimothy April 1, 2010 at 8:58 am
The plan is not going to crater the economy. This is an assertion that doesn't make sense. The bit about joining the EMU is especially mad.
Tim adds: but that is Irvine's argument, that it will.
Roger Thornhill April 1, 2010 at 9:34 am
@Matthew: No. What Gene Berman says.
Matthew April 1, 2010 at 3:23 pm
Gene says it is, though? | {
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Q: Getting an index error when freezing tensorflow graph in python? Im am trying to freeze a toy graph, but I get the following Index error. What would be a good way forward, I am a bit at a loss if I'm honest, any suggestions? Here is the code and stacktrace:
import tensorflow as tf
import tensorflow.keras.backend as K
from tensorflow.python.tools import freeze_graph
(train_images, train_labels), (test_images, test_labels) = tf.keras.datasets.mnist.load_data()
model = tf.keras.Sequential()
model.add(tf.keras.layers.Flatten())
model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(512, activation=tf.nn.relu, input_shape=(784,)))
model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(10, activation=tf.nn.softmax, name="output_node"))
model.compile(loss='categorical_crossentropy', optimizer='rmsprop')
model.fit(train_images, train_labels, epochs=1)
# GRAPH SAVING - '.pbtxt'
tf.train.write_graph(K.get_session().graph_def, 'out', 'my_graph_name_graph.pbtxt')
# GRAPH SAVING - '.chkp'
# KEY: This method saves the graph at it's last checkpoint (hence '.chkp')
tf.train.Saver().save(K.get_session(), 'out/my_graph_name.chkp')
# GRAPH SAVING - '.bytes'
freeze_graph.freeze_graph('out/my_graph_name_graph.pbtxt', None, False,
'out/my_graph_name.chkp', "output_node",
"save/restore_all", "save/Const:0",
'out/frozen_my_graph_name.bytes', True, "")
print("done!")
Stacktrace:
File "test.py", line 35, in <module>
'out/frozen_' + GRAPH_NAME + '.bytes', True, "")
File "C:\Users\bsmit\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\tools\freeze_graph.py", line 363, in freeze_graph
checkpoint_version=checkpoint_version)
File "C:\Users\bsmit\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\tools\freeze_graph.py", line 190, in freeze_graph_with_def_protos
var_list=var_list, write_version=checkpoint_version)
File "C:\Users\bsmit\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\training\saver.py", line 1102, in __init__
self.build()
File "C:\Users\bsmit\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\training\saver.py", line 1114, in build
self._build(self._filename, build_save=True, build_restore=True)
File "C:\Users\bsmit\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\training\saver.py", line 1151, in _build
build_save=build_save, build_restore=build_restore)
File "C:\Users\bsmit\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\training\saver.py", line 773, in _build_internal
saveables = self._ValidateAndSliceInputs(names_to_saveables)
File "C:\Users\bsmit\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\training\saver.py", line 680, in _ValidateAndSliceInputs
for converted_saveable_object in self.SaveableObjectsForOp(op, name):
File "C:\Users\bsmit\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\training\saver.py", line 654, in SaveableObjectsForOp
variable, "", name)
File "C:\Users\bsmit\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\training\saver.py", line 128, in __init__
self.handle_op = var.op.inputs[0]
File "C:\Users\bsmit\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\env\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\ops.py", line 2128, in __getitem__
return self._inputs[i]
IndexError: list index out of range
Below are my packages:
(env) C:\env>conda list
# packages in environment at C:\Users\bsmit\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\envs\env:
#
# Name Version Build Channel
_tflow_select 2.3.0 mkl
absl-py 0.7.0 py36_0
astor 0.7.1 py36_0
backcall 0.1.0 py36_0
blas 1.0 mkl
bleach 3.1.0 py36_0
ca-certificates 2019.1.23 0
certifi 2018.11.29 py36_0
colorama 0.4.1 py36_0
decorator 4.3.2 py36_0
entrypoints 0.3 py36_0
gast 0.2.2 py36_0
grpcio 1.16.1 py36h351948d_1
h5py 2.9.0 py36h5e291fa_0
hdf5 1.10.4 h7ebc959_0
icc_rt 2019.0.0 h0cc432a_1
icu 58.2 ha66f8fd_1
intel-openmp 2019.1 144
ipykernel 5.1.0 py36h39e3cac_0
ipython 7.3.0 py36h39e3cac_0
ipython_genutils 0.2.0 py36h3c5d0ee_0
ipywidgets 7.4.2 py36_0
jedi 0.13.3 py36_0
jinja2 2.10 py36_0
jpeg 9b hb83a4c4_2
jsonschema 2.6.0 py36h7636477_0
jupyter 1.0.0 py36_7
jupyter_client 5.2.4 py36_0
jupyter_console 6.0.0 py36_0
jupyter_core 4.4.0 py36_0
keras-applications 1.0.6 py36_0
keras-base 2.2.4 py36_0
keras-preprocessing 1.0.5 py36_0
libmklml 2019.0.3 0
libpng 1.6.36 h2a8f88b_0
libprotobuf 3.6.1 h7bd577a_0
libsodium 1.0.16 h9d3ae62_0
m2w64-gcc-libgfortran 5.3.0 6
m2w64-gcc-libs 5.3.0 7
m2w64-gcc-libs-core 5.3.0 7
m2w64-gmp 6.1.0 2
m2w64-libwinpthread-git 5.0.0.4634.697f757 2
markdown 3.0.1 py36_0
markupsafe 1.1.1 py36he774522_0
mistune 0.8.4 py36he774522_0
mkl 2019.1 144
mkl_fft 1.0.10 py36h14836fe_0
mkl_random 1.0.2 py36h343c172_0
msys2-conda-epoch 20160418 1
nbconvert 5.3.1 py36_0
nbformat 4.4.0 py36h3a5bc1b_0
notebook 5.7.4 py36_0
numpy 1.16.2 py36h19fb1c0_0
numpy-base 1.16.2 py36hc3f5095_0
openssl 1.1.1b he774522_0
pandoc 2.2.3.2 0
pandocfilters 1.4.2 py36_1
parso 0.3.4 py36_0
pickleshare 0.7.5 py36_0
pip 19.0.3 py36_0
prometheus_client 0.6.0 py36_0
prompt_toolkit 2.0.9 py36_0
protobuf 3.6.1 py36h33f27b4_0
pygments 2.3.1 py36_0
pyqt 5.9.2 py36h6538335_2
pyreadline 2.1 py36_1
python 3.6.8 h9f7ef89_7
python-dateutil 2.8.0 py36_0
pywinpty 0.5.5 py36_1000
pyyaml 3.13 py36hfa6e2cd_0
pyzmq 18.0.0 py36ha925a31_0
qt 5.9.7 vc14h73c81de_0
qtconsole 4.4.3 py36_0
scipy 1.2.1 py36h29ff71c_0
send2trash 1.5.0 py36_0
setuptools 40.8.0 py36_0
sip 4.19.8 py36h6538335_0
six 1.12.0 py36_0
sqlite 3.26.0 he774522_0
tensorboard 1.12.2 py36h33f27b4_0
tensorflow 1.12.0 mkl_py36h4f00353_0
tensorflow-base 1.12.0 mkl_py36h81393da_0
termcolor 1.1.0 py36_1
terminado 0.8.1 py36_1
testpath 0.4.2 py36_0
tornado 5.1.1 py36hfa6e2cd_0
traitlets 4.3.2 py36h096827d_0
vc 14.1 h0510ff6_4
vs2015_runtime 14.15.26706 h3a45250_0
wcwidth 0.1.7 py36h3d5aa90_0
webencodings 0.5.1 py36_1
werkzeug 0.14.1 py36_0
wheel 0.33.1 py36_0
widgetsnbextension 3.4.2 py36_0
wincertstore 0.2 py36h7fe50ca_0
winpty 0.4.3 4
yaml 0.1.7 hc54c509_2
zeromq 4.3.1 h33f27b4_3
zlib 1.2.11 h62dcd97_3
It looks like your post is mostly code; please add some more details.It looks like your post is mostly code; please add some more details.
A: You don't have any input in your model. A keras model needs some form of input, either a layer or have it as an argument to your first layer.
Look at this link to get a clear example of how to use keras on MNIST. It's almost exactly the same code but note the following line
model.add(Dense(512, activation='relu', input_shape=(784,)))
the input_shape argument is what you're missing.
A: Let's do it free_graph changing input parameter input_pb to input_meta_graph. it works for me.
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The SmartGurlz Coding Doll is the STEM educating doll scooter for kids ages 6+. Teaches girls to code by providing lively coding assignments, stories and missions that inspires the young girls of today to be the leaders and creators of tomorrow.
SmartGurlz™ is a brand new line of friendly coding robots and action dolls that engages girls ages 6 and up in Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM).
SmartGurlz™ opens a world of fun and at the same time inspiring interest in coding and the technological world with self-balancing robots.
Connected via smartphone or tablet this coding robot plunges girls into the heart of the action and allows for hours and hours play fun and learning.
It inspire girls to be tomorrow's creators and leaders by teaching them to code their dolls and Siggy robots in endless fun combinations.
This Siggy robot and dark haired Maria doll kit are drop-dead gorgeous and ULTRA RARE, as we only produced a limited batch and stock is very low.
• Connect via smart phone and tablet with app SugarCoded™.
• Can dance, do tricks, drive in circles and navigate over surfaces inside and out.
• Fit Barbie and most other 11' inch dolls.
• Is able to carry up to 6 ounces or 180 grams (an iPhone or a Mcdonald's quarter pounder).
• Flashing lights in 2 colors!
A step-by-step tutorial that teaches you each coding block. The blocks are similar to Scratch (MIT learning lab) or Google Blockly and are considered the world's best way to teach coding to kids.
Freeplay is an intelligent joystick that allows you save your fun moves, replay and even use pre-programmed dances to start the right out of the box.
4 game-like missions that include videos of our characters, maps and problem solving linked to the books. For example, one coding mission is to help Maria find hotdogs in Central Park by reading the map and coding the Siggy through the paths.
SugarCoded is a sandbox that allows you to create and save all kinds of coding programs with hundreds of lines of code.
A button at the top allows users to see how their blocks are actually Java Script code.
• Free with every purchase, SugarCoded™ is our proprietary app introduces girls to coding, games, lessons, books and learning!
• Learn to code through our drag and drop interface in a game-like, self-directed tutorial starring Smart Gurlz™ characters.
• Put your new coding skills to the test driving around solving missions, learn repeat-loops, basic algorithms, and compare with your friends.
• Included illustrated e-books that highlight life as a chemist, computer hacker, engineer or artist.
A 10-point articulated doll with a luxurious velvet red coat with faux fur and pearl buttons with a classic tartan pencil skirt and knee high boots. Faux suede school bag completes her classic look.
Her long, wavy brunette hair is perfect for styling.
Smart dolls with style seek to make coding more fun for girls "SmartGurlz is a line of scooter-riding dolls you program with a mobile app. The use of fashion and storylines is part of a plan to get more girls into STEM!"
Siggy, is a fun app-controlled, self-balancing, inverted pendulum robot that is controlled by the SmartGurlz app - SugarCoded.
Please note that Siggy only 'balances' when it is 'carrying' a SmartGurlz doll or other 11 inch / 28 cm fashion dolls that can be attached to the wrist holders on the handlebar.
Play, learn to code, interact and problem solve with Siggy our Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE) enabled, self-balancing mobile device.
Take a few minutes to look through this guide and get the most out of your play with Siggy and begin the fun of SmartGurlz.
Note: For easy reading, iPhone®, iPad®, Android phones or tablets are referred to as 'smart device' in this user guide.
Connect to the App Store or Google Play and download the free SugarCoded by SmartGurlz application, and make sure it opens on your smart device.
HOW DO I INSTALL / CHANGE THE BATTERY?
A regular 9-volt battery is required provide 3-6 hours of moderate play. However, we recommend that you purchase a rechargeable 7.4 V Lithium Ion or Lithium Polymer battery with a capacity larger than 600 mAh.
You can also purchase a re-chargeable SiggyPower® Module with built in charger allows your Siggy to be recharged without the hassle of exchanging the battery.
Attach the battery cord to the battery terminals.
Screw the door back on.
When the battery grows weak, Siggy™ will move slowly and more easily fall down while moving or turning. Also driving range will decrease and a beeping sound may occur.
When this occurs, power Off Siggy and replace the battery as described above.
HOW DO I CLIP ON DOLL?
NOTE: Siggy needs to have a doll or another 6 ounce object to balance and drive.
Use the wrist holders to clip in a SmartGurlz doll or other standard 11 inch / 28 cm fashion doll on to the handlebar. Make sure that the feet of the doll are firmly positioned in the designated footrests.
HOW TO TURN ON SIGGY?
Turn On Siggy with the On/Off switch, located at the bottom of Siggy.
Carefully place Siggy upright on its wheels on a smooth surface away from edges and obstacles. When balancing, you should feel traction in its wheels and hear a short beep. Let go of Siggy and it will balance on its own with slight movements, back and forward, in order to keep its balance.
After 5-10 sec you will hear 2 short beeps and Siggy is ready for action.
my Siggy product says its needs an update. what to do?
Firmware updating: Your Siggy is equipped with an Over-The-Air (OTA) firmware update functionality that allows your Siggy to be updated with the latest firmware. Throughout the lifespan of your Siggy both app updates and firmware updates will become available including new features, new missions, new programming blocks, bug fixes etc. A firmware update option will be available when connecting to Siggy whenever a new firmware is released. Firmware updating takes approximately 3 minutes.
Black Siggy: If your Siggy turns up as a black Siggy on the "Choose Siggy" screen this can be an indicator that an update has failed. Select the Siggy and press Yes to update. If the problem persists please restart your Siggy and smart device.
PLAY TIME: CONNECTING SIGGY TO THE SUGARCODED APP.
Make sure Siggy is turned on and balancing on the floor.
Open the SugarCoded app and a Siggy in your color will appear solid on the screen. Click your Siggy and a green contour will indicate when your Siggy is connected to the app.
In the upper right corner, a green check mark on the Bluetooth symbol, will at all times indicate if your Siggy is successfully connected to the app.
You may name your Siggy by pressing the name tag below Siggy.
FREE PLAY: Your first try playing with Siggy should be using the Free Play. Use the joystick in the middle of the screen to move Siggy and Jen/Maria around the room. Girls want to have fun and FreePlay allows them to do it in a creative and engaging way. With our advanced joystick, girls can drive on the floor, save their choreography, use our pre-programmed buttons to ask Siggy to perform a figure 8, a "twist and turn" dance, 90 degrees turns, etc. You may save and load recorded drive patterns using the record, save and load buttons.
PATH: With Path, girls are introduced to the fundamentals of robotics and coding with just a swipe from a finger! Drawing a route on their smart device, girls send Siggy and Jen/Maria on journeys around the house just with the swipe of their fingers. You may save and load recorded drive paths using the save and load buttons.
SUGARCODED: The next step after LEARN is SUGARCODED, the ultimate coding sandbox where everything is left to the imagination! Blocks of code based on Java are easy to drag and drop and lets you code the movement of a dance, a parade or even a game. You may save and load SugarCoded programs using the save and load buttons in the bottom of the screen.
MISSIONS: Challenge yourself with SmartGurlz missions! Girls who want to become master coders are given problems to solve that require map reading, critical thinking and perseverance. The missions includes fun videos and a game-like interface.
EBOOKS: Our beautifully illustrated e-books provide girls insight into the worlds of our SmartGurlz characters – Jen and Maria. Our wholesome characters give girls dreams and ambition about entering the exciting world of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math).
Make sure that Bluetooth connection on your device is ON. Bluetooth is enabled within the settings menu of your smart-device. After being enabled Siggy should show up within the app.
If Siggy does NOT appear in the Bluetooth connection window, check the version requirements listed in the beginning of this user guide.
Most likely: Check the battery.
At low battery, you may experience decreased driving range which might result in the loss of Bluetooth connection.
Less likely: If SugarCoded loses connection to Siggy, the green check mark in upper right corner of the screen has turned red and Siggy is NOT connected. Go to CHOOSE SIGGY screen and re-connect.
Even less likely: Close SugarCoded and turn Siggy off and on again. Restart SugarCoded and Siggy should appear.
Turn Off / On Bluetooth in the device setting menu.
Turn Off / On Siggy, and Siggy should appear.
Restart your smart device and start all over.
When turning Siggy on make sure to hold Siggy on an even surface from where it self-calibrates within 5-10 seconds. The calibration starts with one beep and finishes with a double beep.
Make sure no hair gets tangled between the wheel and body and avoid hair rolling up.
HOW DOES smartgurlz siggy COMMUNICATE WITH SMART DEVICES?
Smartgurlz Siggy uses BLE (Bluetooth low energy) technology to communicate with newer iOS and Android smart devices. Using your smart device, you can download the SmartGurlz SugarCoded app on the iTunes or Google Play store. Then you can select your Siggy from the app and control your Siggy. There are many features available in our app and we'll be updating the app regularly.
Black Siggy? What does this mean?
Update: How do I update the product?
Turn on your smart device with the SugarCoded app open. Follow instructions on the app.
Turn on the Siggy, lay it flat on its side on a flat surface (table or on the floor). Press the button 'update' when the SugarCoded app prompts. Once the product beeps twice and the app shows 100 percent completion. You can start to play.
Why do I get an error in my app?
You may have an older version of the SugarCoded app. Please manually delete the app and download/install our newest version from the App store or Google Play.
The Siggy Robot requires a 9 Volt Battery or a Siggy Power battery.
Yes, the SugarCoded app can be downloaded in English, French, Spanish, German and Danish.
Which KINDLE works with the SugarCoded app? | {
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Warwick County historical group sorting through hundreds of mid-century photos of area
By Josh Reyes
Daily Press |
| Newport News
For a 20 year period starting in the mid 1940's James Histand, using a military surplus aerial camera, photographed the changes on the Peninsula.
Armed with a cumbersome military-grade camera that came from the belly of a United States Army Air Forces bomber, James Histand Sr. took to the Peninsula skies over the course of about 20 years to capture photographs of the ground below.
From after the end of World War II to about the mid-1960s, he documented farms and fields in the last years of Warwick County before they were replaced with suburbs in what is now central and upper Newport News. His images show the earliest days of the U.S.S. Enterprise at the Newport News shipyard and the construction of Patrick Henry Airport, now the Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport.
Histand was prolific, and he never threw out a thing, said his son, James Histand Jr., who inherited the photo collection — camera and all — after his father died in 2007.
Histand Jr., who lives in Arizona, never had the time or means to sort through the photos, but he thought they may be of value to someone in his hometown.
The entire collection of developed photographs, negatives, slides and film now sits in the 1810 Warwick County Courthouse in the care of the Warwick County Historical Society.
Members have taken on the task of sorting through the items, making digital copies and figuring out how to share them with those curious about local history and those who feel pangs of nostalgia remembering mid-century life.
"Dad photos"
The first thing that greets you when opening one of the boxes of photographs or gear is the smell, a distinct and lingering musk from the chemical bath used to develop the photos in Histand's home darkroom. It's a somewhat jarring scent, but not necessarily a bad one.
It's almost inviting, an indicator that something interesting is in the box that's simply labeled "Dad photos."
Darcy Terry, the president of the historical society, estimates there are up to 800 developed photographs in the collection and close to 1,000 negatives. The society has been working its way through the items little by little since it received Histand's boxes in 2015, but they still haven't counted everything. Terry still has unopened envelopes containing postage stamp-sized slides.
Shuffling through images, he pulls some out that catch his interest.
One shows a bustling downtown Newport News with a strip of beach that's now occupied by Newport News Shipbuilding. Others show work on the Yorktown Victory Monument from around the time the statue on top was replaced, construction of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel and open fields populated only by cows.
In the images of the Enterprise, the carrier's deck is packed with jets.
The box containing the camera appears to be the original case from the military. Histand Jr. didn't want to entrust that item to be shipped, so he flew into Newport News to deliver it himself. He said the camera, a K-21, was military surplus and either came out of of a B-17 or B-24.
With a barrel-like lens and 27-pound heft, the K-21 is a tank of a camera — more cannon than Canon. The viewfinder is just a metal rectangle about the size of a sticky note with wire cross hairs. The lens cap could pass for a saucepan, sans handle. You need some muscles to hold up the beast and then even more to even activate the shutter. Partnered with airplane and operator, it was the hulking, iron-clad photography drone of its day.
"I don't know how he used that hanging out the side of a plane," Terry said.
Histand Jr. didn't have much insight either besides noting that his father added a wooden handle to the camera to help him keep it stable.
The elder Histand appears in some photographs in the collection. One shows him pre-takeoff, holding the camera out the window of a small Piper aircraft with a lightning bolt paint job.
Histand Jr. said his father was sociable and well-connected and probably knew local pilots and people to tip him off to a good photo opportunity. In his father's belongings, Histand Jr. even found a canceled check made out to a pilot — $10 for some fly time.
Histand Jr. connected with the Warwick County Historical Society through its website, and Terry said many others with ties to the area do the same, seeking information about a house, business or church they remember growing up.
He thinks that's one of the best applications for the photographs — documented proof of local knowledge and memory. Society members are a fount of information, but there are fewer and fewer people around with memories of Warwick County, Terry said.
Members have many materials from Warwick County before it was consolidated with Newport News in 1958 that they save to preserve the area's history, but they've never had a single resource as comprehensive as the photographs, Terry said.
Along with historic value, the images trigger nostalgia.
Histand Jr. said he kept a few photos he found interesting but donated the bulk. He specifically held onto some images that showed the Denbigh home where his family spent part of his childhood. Terry said plenty of other people would be interested in looking through the collection for similar purposes.
There are some landmarks that help place locations in the images of Denbigh and Warwick County — churches that still stand today, the Yoder Barn in its old location, the courthouse and some roads like Old Courthouse Way.
The images show that the area was very rural not very long ago.
This photo of the Yoder Dairy was taken by James Histand using a surplus military aerial camera. Histand's collection of photos, featuring aerial views of the Peninsula and Hampton Roads, was given to the Warwick County Historical Society. (Rob Ostermaier/Daily Press)
Histand Jr. fondly remembers growing up in Denbigh, saying he didn't have to go far to get to wooded or wide open spaces. He recalled receiving a .22 caliber rifle and there being no issue with shooting it in the woods.
In the courthouse, stacks of photographs and other materials pile up next to a single scanner that society members use to digitally preserve their items — Terry notes with a laugh that the courthouse only has two outlets, not original to the structure.
Terry said the society members may figure out a way to make the collection digitally available or present select pieces in a physical display, but they haven't quite decided what they can or would like to do. They're not in a rush to get to that point yet, and there are plenty more photos to scan.
"It's a slow process," Terry said.
"(Dad) pursued his interests"
Histand was born in 1921 in Pennsylvania and was the youngest of 16 children. He first became interested in photography when an older brother gave him a Kodak Brownie camera, according to Histand Jr. He recalled his parents briefly had a storefront for his photography, and materials in the collection show Histand presenting work, some of which was used by real estate agencies and law firms.
But Histand Jr. said photography was mainly just a passion of his father's.
"I don't know where he found the time to do all that," said Histand Jr. "But dad pursued his interests."
Histand owned and operated the Wood Box gift shop in the former Sherwood Mall, now the site of the Sherwood Shopping Center, and had other entrepreneurial pursuits. Histand Jr. said his mother worked for NASA and his parents were family friends of Virgil "Gus" Grissom, one of the famed "Mercury Seven" astronauts.
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Through those connections and photography skills cultivated by hours in the sky, Histand Jr. said his father was offered a photography job at NASA. However, that job would be in Houston. Histand declined, his son said, because he didn't want to uproot his teenage children and because they had just found their church.
Photographs in the collection cut off in the mid-60s. Histand Jr. supposed that his father gave up aerial photography to focus on the family business.
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Some family photographs are mixed in with the aerials. Terry highlighted one photo of a dog with a note on the back relaying that the pet was struck by lightning.
Along with aerial photography, Histand documented life on the ground, his son said, recalling his father taking photos with more conventional cameras and using a video camera to record family events and conduct interviews for fun.
Histand Jr. said he's not a photographer on the level of his father, but he enjoys capturing images using his smartphone. One of his daughters is a more avid photographer and artist and shares her work often on Instagram.
"Dad would've liked seeing that," Histand Jr. said.
Josh Reyes, 757-247-4692, [email protected]
Warwick County
Warwick County Historical Society
James Histand
Civil War turned world upside down in Hampton Roads | {
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