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Really liked your video for Natalie's graduation Jason! You do such an awesome job on your videos and I also think you're an awesome Uncle to all your nieces and nephews!
This is so fantastic—pulled right on my little heart strings…it's been an emotional week. What a beautiful gift, Jason, for Natalie. | {
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Our special encore guest today is Sue Hawkes. Sue's first interview aired as Episode 826 just a few weeks ago. And I typically don't invite a guest back for an encore so quickly — but — during our post-interview chat — I knew I had to invite Sue to come back right away because our first discussion was so helpful and off-the-charts amazing. We dug into imposter syndrome, how it creeps in, and how we as business owners tend to chase perfection — and on the surface — that's fine and dandy — but we also need to realize that perfection is just an illusion and there are some keys to maximizing success.
Why Sue believes that business leaders gain incredible freedom once they've reached a place of internal peace and unshakable excellence.
The stepping stones to becoming the type of leader that has that peace and confidence that comes with excellence.
Imposter syndrome. What it is and why Sue believes it is how you respond to it when it shows up that defines you as a leader.
Why Sue believes that chasing perfection is such a waste of time for entrepreneurs.
What is EOS, entrepreneur operating system, and why Sue believes that every entrepreneur needs some sort of operating system in place as it allows you to control your business rather than being controlled by your business.
Maintaining sanity with "clarity breaks." All leaders need time to sit, think, and expand their minds and visions.
Why these clarity breaks are really helpful even though it goes against everything that's instinctive to promote your business – especially for people who are "doers" by nature.
Different types of sanity breaks that have been effective for others and why it's important to find your own. One that feeds your mind and soul.
The staggering number of things that are on our minds at any given time and how simplifying those things free up our minds to focus on the most critical problems – and what an operating system has to do with that.
The three things Sue does for companies she works with: vision, traction, and health. Plus, why these things are so important for growth and success.
Why Sue's book isn't meant to be read through in one sitting and how she intends it to be used instead. | {
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Metal salts (halides)
The alkyl group is cleaved by an SN2 mechanism to give metal phenoxides which are converted to phenols on quenching. The corresponding alkyl halide is generated as a by-product. The ether is activated by co-ordination of the metal cation.
Many metal salts and ionic liquids have been reported to cleave alkyl aryl ethers. These reagents all dealkyate via SN2 reaction of the anion liberating the phenol. Metals often promote the reaction by coordination to the ether oxygen and ionic liquids provide a medium which accelerates SN2 reactions. Oxophilic metals like Li , Zn and Mg are most common, and Iodide the most reactive anion, although bromides and chlorides are sometimes used in combination with catalytic amounts of iodide salts. This type of ether cleavage reaction has been reported to be promoted by the use of microwave heating and/or the use of ionic liquids.
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 2009, 7, 5084 Selective demethylation and debenzylation of aryl ethers by magnesium iodide
Tetrahedron Letters, 2012, 53, 5376 Positional chemoselectivity in the Zn(II)-mediated removal of phenol protecting groups
Synthesis, 1989, 4, 287 Dealkylation of activated alkyl aryl ethers using lithium chloride in dimethylformamide
10 Kg scale
Org. Process Res. Dev., 2012, 16, 788
Pilot scale
Org. Process Res. Dev., 1997, 1, 185
Dependent on salt and equivalents used. Lower Mwt metal with 1 equiv offers reasonable atom efficiency
No major issues identified. Low Mwt. alkyl halides may off gas from reaction and require abatement.
Major concerns here would relate more to solvents used than metals. Li and Iodide are of concern in fresh water ecosystems. Alkyl halides will be generated as by-products. These are alkylating agents and will give rise to positive PGI alerts.
Generally readily available and cheap – although there is a premium for anhydrous metal salts. Cl and Br are preferred anions over iodide.
Many of these dealkylation reactions with metal salts are conducted in dipolar aprotic solvents, which should be replaced if possible. Use of Iodine could give rise to problems with the incineration of iodide containing waste streams. Limited utility for waste by-products. Iodine is an element at medium to high risk of depletion, although it is possible to recover iodide from waste materials.
Li, Zn and Magnesium are rated at moderate risk of depletion. | {
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Can I just say that I have never taken pictures of my refrigerator before this remodel. And not just one picture but a dozen from different angles and lighting. But I am so super excited with how my kitchen is turning out, it is 90% done. Hubby spent the weekend caulking the trim that was completed a couple of weeks ago, putting on the remaining knobs and and hanging the light over the sink. I believe this is the first time since we moved in back in September that we have not had exposed wires!
So as a teaser, because I still have to paint all of that trim and finish up a few little things I want to share my frig. I have a small U shaped kitchen, the refrigerator started out across from the stove. Originally I was going to leave the frig where it was in the kitchen, but the counter depth frig that was ordered did not work and I decided to buy one off the floor to replace it, although the actual differences was only inches the visual space was huge. So I asked your opinion here..
The decision was made to lose the pantry and build the frig in that space. I am so happy that first refrigerator didn't work! This is one of the best decisions we have made in our remodel, it has made a huge difference in our kitchen. I can't wait to share but for now here is my frig. I love the built in look and Wonderful did an amazing job on the trim.
Just FYI, although it looks like a tight squeeze to get the frig in there, that is just the frame. There are four inches on each side and a couple of feet behind that is vented.
Your fridge is gorgeous. What a dream.
Thanks Marty! I love it! | {
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"Each driver I've had has been on time and so very helpful."
"I couldn't ask for a better service. It has been great and very, very helpful to me. I really appreciate it."
"I have nothing but praise and deep gratitude to those unselfish drivers who contribute their valuable time to strangers. They have always been so gracious, kind, and enrich my life."
DeKalb medical Center: "I CARE helps many poor and disabled people who may not be able to receive assistance through other sources. I CARE has an excellent track record with the number of clients being served continually increasing."
MARTA Paratransit: "Using compassionate volunteers is both a creative and practical approach to meeting some of our area's complex transportation needs."
Decatur Christian Towers: "Thank you, thank you for your many efforts on behalf of all seniors. Your work is a valuable asset to our community." | {
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Please be sure to be as specific as you can and provide as much information as possible in your request.
This form will be sent to the league officers and someone will contact you as quickly as possible to follow up.
Thank you for your interest in our league. | {
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Q: About vertex algebra, mode expansion A vertex operator is a linear map associating every state to a operator-valued distributions (quantum field) on a algebra curve, which is also called operator-state correspondence.
Chose a local complex coordinate, we can locally expand quantum fields as operator valued formal Laurent series, this process is called mode expansion (?), the coefficients are called Fourier coefficients.
I confuse the terminology Fourier coefficients, why people give them this name, does mode expansion relate to Fourier transformation?
A: If you expand a meromorphic function in a Laurent series about $z=0$ and now take $z$ on the unit circle in the complex plane, so that $z= e^{i\theta}$, then the Laurent series is a Fourier series.
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Quest Service Group is currently looking to employ experienced Retail Merchandising Crew Leads and Crew Members in the Albany, NY region on our retail pharmacy teams. These are Full Time positions with benefits for those seeking new opportunities for growth in the retail merchandising industry. If you have reset crew lead experience, like to travel for work, and take pride in completing assignments, this may be the job for you!
• Meet physical requirements such as but not limited to: bending, stooping, kneeling, squatting, reaching, climbing, and lifting up to 35-50 lbs.
Quest Service Group is a national retail service company that provides a broad range of in-store remodeling, merchandising, and installation services to leading product manufacturers in addition to retail, fixture, display, and graphic vendors. Our nationwide coverage, solid project management, and best-in-class reporting systems enable us to help our clients drive their retail performance to the next level. | {
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We are sorry that holidays of shipping and shipment of packing kit during Golden-week have not been decided yet. We will let you know once it's been decided.
*The requests sent to us during Golden-Week will be replied after the holidays in order of arrival.
If you send bottles from wine shop directly, or prepare a shipping box, the shipping fee will be required.
If the application is completed by 2:00 PM, delivery between 5:00 PM and 7:00 PM on the same day is available.
Same-day delivery is provided to the following areas only: Tokyo: Chiyoda-ku, Chuo-ku, Koto-ku, Shibuya-ku, Minato-ku, Setagaya-ku, Meguro-ku, and Shinagawa-ku Kanagawa: Naka-ku (Yokohama) The number of the same-day deliveries is limited.
Each wine we receive for storage is carefully inspected, photographed, and recorded, with the data available in the cloud as a "Wine Note."
Notes are searchable with various filters or downloadable in Excel format. | {
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The smooth motion definitely takes a bit away from this otherwise nicely designed piece. In fact, I'd say it feels even more "swimmy" because of the shading style.
I don't completely agree about the hard shadow/light line, at least on the girl's face. It did bug me a little bit; although it may have been because her head turned SO smoothly. Or because her face blended into the BG at times, and so the hard line made it slightly more difficult to "read".
Another thing I noticed was that the flat, painterly shading calls for extra care with the shot composition. Staging that lacks strong, clean silhouettes fails harder with NPR shading. There's a shot at about 51 secs into this short that illustrates this point.
Did you watch Un tour de manège? It's a Gobelins student short with painterly CG, but it works much better than this one - even though it still has the smooth movement on "ones". It'd probably look better rendered on 2s, but it's a great example of harmony between story and visuals. At one point, it transitions from painterly CG to painterly 2D and back, and it happens with nice fluidity.
I'd love to hear your thoughts on that piece.
Richard Williams says that things always work better on ones when they are planned with ones in mind. | {
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In this post I return the Chibhal country, and look at three tribes, namely the Baghial, Rupyaal and Manyal, who are found in this region. While Manyal are found entirely in the old Poonch Jagir, the other two are also found in Mirpur and the Pothohar regions. Like other tribes in the region, some sections of these tribes call themselves Jats, while other are Rajputs. The Manyal are also known as Malik Manyal, and have a lot in common with the Safial tribe discussed elsewhere. While Safial are concentrated in the Darhal region, the Manyal are found mainly in the Budhaal region. Both groups are collectively known as Malkana.
I shall start of by looking at the Baghial. Like other clans looked in my posts, the Baghial have a number of traditions as to their ancestry. They are found in Pothohar, Mirpur and the old Poonch Jagir. Those of Rawalpindi claim to of Panwar (Agnivanshi) lineage, while those of Mendhar considers themselves to of Thakyal (Suryavanshi) lineage. It could be that indeed these two Baghial are distinct clans. However, the Mendhar Baghial to have legends that a branch of their tribes settled in the Pothohar region. Just one more point, the Baghial are entirely distinct from the Bughial, who are branch of the Ghakkar tribe.
According to the Baghial of Pothohar, they are closely related to the Bangial, a tribe of Jat/Rajput status found throughout northern Punjab. In Pothohar, the Baghial are found entirely in Rawalpindi District, where they occupy five villages in Gujar Khan Tehsil. They are often confused with the Bughial, who are clan of the Gakhar tribe, but with whom they have no relations. The common ancestor of both tribes is Bangash Khan, the Baghial being descended from his eldest son Bugha Khan, which would therefore make them also of Panwar ancestry. Another difference relates to the fact that while Bangial are found throughout northern Punjab, the Baghial are concentrated in Rawalpindi, and only claim to be of Rajput status. Important Baghial villages include Dhamali, Loona, Dhok Sumbhal, Kanoha in Kallar Syedan Tehsil, Pind Dara, Supiyali Baghial and Maira Mohra, all in Rawalpindi Tehsil.
In the Poonch Jagir, mainly in present day Mendhar, the Baghial claim to be a branch of the Thakyal Rajputs. The Thakyal Rajputs are of Suryavanshi lineage. The Thakyals are named after Raja Jothar Singh Thakyal who established the Bhimber state in northern Punjab at the foothills of the Himalayas. There was a Thakyal Rajput by the name of Rusmi Dev who lived in a place called Thakar Dhooli, near the village Dhuruti, located near Ziarat Saen Kamla Badshah, now located some two kilometres on the Pakistan side of the Line of Control dividing Jammu and Kashmir.
Rusmi Dev in his descendants established a presence in the Rajouri and Mendher areas, and threw a challenge to the rule and authority of Jayrah clan. The relationship between the Thakyals and the Jayrahs deteriorated resulting in a war between the two clans. Led by Rusmi Dev, Thakyals defeated the Jayrahs (Jarals) and he took over as a ruler of this tiny state. It was a time when Islam was fast spreading all over Hindustan. With influence of Islam growing in the land Rusmi Dev, he also embraced Islam and changed his name to Rustam Khan. He ruled his territory till his death and was laid to rest in Dhuruti where his tomb still exists. Rustam Khan had four sons. His eldest son was named as Bagh Khan. Bagh Khan migrated Mendhar area and founded a village known as Sangal, presently called Narol. The other three were Sangi Khan, Kangi Khan and Kaloo Khan. Sangi Khan's descendants live in Muzafarabad and Bagh in Azad Kashmir, Abbottabad in the Hazara region, and Gujarkhan and Rawalpindi in Punjab. It could that the Panwar Baghial of Pothohar are really Sangi Khan's branch of the tribe.
The Baghial first settled in Sangal area now called Narol but later speard over to a number of villages like Kalaban, Salwah, Harni and Gursai. There are few Baghial families living in Sarhutti, Ari and Galhutta.
A second group of Baghial are found in Haveli Baghal, a village in Dadyal Tehsil of Mirpur. Unlike the Mendhar Baghial, this lineage considers itself to be Jat, and intermarries with other clans of Jats such as the Rachyal and Roopyal. In Mendhar itself, the Baghial of the villages of Thera, Banola and Kasblari, consider themselves as Jats, and intermarry with other Jat clans.
The Manyal trace descent to the town of Rajouri, and the ruler of the town called Manipaal, who lived around the late 12th Century. Manipal belonged the Pal lineage of Rajputs, who around this time were rulers of several principalities in the Pir Paanjal region. In some sources, Mani pal is referred to as Amna pal. It is traditionally believed that 'Pal' originated from Sanskrit 'Pala' meaning protector or keeper. The Pal Rajahs of the Pir Panjaal claimed a mythical origin from the Pala dynasty of Bengal. Manipal's ancestral is said to have to come from the Pal kingdom and settled in Rajouri, where are said to have overthrown the Khasiya. Several rulers in what is now Himachal Pradesh also claim to be Pal Rajputs, such as the rulers of Bhajji. Manipal's own rule was overthrown by Rai Noorudin Khan, founder of the Jarral Rajput line of rulers in Rajouri. Noorudin Khan arrived as a refugee from Kangra, and was greeted by Manipal, who offered his hospitality. The Rai took advantage of this, and seized the throne of Rajauri. In this way Raja Noor-Ud-Din laid the foundation of Muslim Jarral rule in Rajouri in 1194 A.D, which lasted till 21st October 1846 A.D. The Rai took advantage of this, and seized the throne of Rajauri. Manipal and his supporters fled to the region of Budhaal. A branch of his family settled in Majwhaal in Kotli District.
In exile in Budhaal, a prince seventh in decent from Manipal is said to have met a Sufi saint by the name of Doodh Haqani, and converted to Islam. He was then known as Din Mohammad. His Fathi Mohammad settled in 'Moharra', and was nicknamed Manyaala, on account of his descent from Raja Amna Pal, his clan is still known as Manyaal. Din Mohammad's son Fateh Mohammad is said to have seized Thakyala from the Thakyal Rajputs. Fateh Mohammad established his base at Mohra village, and all the current Manyals trace their descent from him. They are also known as Malik or Malik Manyaal. The Manyal have produced Sain Bahadur, a famous Naqsbandi Sufi of the Chibhal region. Other than Mohra, the Manyal are also found in Gonthal. The bulk of the tribe remains in Budhaal tehsil.
The Rupyal, or The Rupyal or sometimes pronounced as Ruplaal claim descent from the legendary Raja Salvahan, the founder of the city of the Sialkot. He is said to have had 15 sons, the sixth one being called Roop or Roopa. Roopa was said to have left the Sialkot and settled in Pind Dadan Khan, sometime around the conquest of that region by Mahmood of Ghazni. Fourteenth in descent from Rajah Roopa Dev was an individual named Mal. Mal is said to have converted to Islam and adopted the name Rai Jalaluddin. After his conversion, the Rai is said to have left Pind Dadan Khan and settled in Poonch. This settlement occurred in the 15th Century, but happened before the invasion of Kashmir by the Mughal Emperor Akbar, according to Mohamad Din Fauq. The Rai settled in Sarhroon in Poonch. In Sarhoon, there was long settled a clan of local notables called the Chaudhary. When the Mughal Emperor Jahangir visited Kashmir, the Chaudharys provided him with excellent hospitality. As a result, the Emperor granted Sarhoon to the Chaudharys. This caused conflict with Rai Sher Khan, who was then chief of the Rupyaals, who over powered the Chaudhry's and established Rupyaal rule over the Sarhoon and the villages nearby. The Rai remained rulers of this petty state until the hills of the Chibhal were conquered by the Dogras in the early 19th Century. The Poonch branch, and Pothohar branch of Rupyals consider themselves to be Rajputs, while those in Mirpur call themselves Jats, and intermarry with other tribes of Jat staus.
The Rupyal are a tribe found mainly in the Mirpur District, Haveli District and the Pothohar region of the Punjab, Pakistan. In Mirpur they are found in Pandkhor and villages in Dadyal tehsil. In the old Poonch Jageer, their villages include Miani Basti (Haveli), Choi, Degwar Maldyaal, and Chathra. A second cluster of Rupyaal villages are found in Mang Dhagron in Sudhnoti District.
In Punjab they are found mainly in Rawalpindi District, with Doberan in Kahuta and their villages in Kallar Syedan tehsil include Nothia Shareef, Mohra Ropial, Chapri Akkoo, Chanam Shareef and Chauntra. In Jhelum, they are found in Makhiala.
In this post, I will look at four tribes, namely the Badhan, Hayal, Kunjial and Rachyal, who are found mainly in the southern region of Azad Kashmir, and neighbouring districts of Punjab namely Rawalpindi, Jhelum, Gujrat and Sialkot. All these are some sub-clans within the larger Jat community. In Indian administered Kashmir, the Jat are found in Rajouri and the Mendhar Tehsil of Poonch. I will use this post to give a brief description of the Jat population within the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir.
As the 1931 census shows, most of the Jat population numbering about 122,506, of whatever religion were found in the old Mirpur District, where the Jats formed more than a third of the total population of 344,747. Most of these areas now forms part of Azad Kashmir, except the area around Nawshera, traditionally part of Bhimber Tehsil, which is now under Indian administration. Most of the Hindu and Sikh Jat population was found in the Deva-Batala area, now part of the modern day district of Bhimber. The division of the Chibhal region in 1948 led to the migration of the Hindu and Sikh population, while the Muslim Jats left the area around Nowshera that came under Indian control. Similarly, the Muslim Jats of Jammu and Kathua also immigrated to Pakistan. There is still a small Muslim Jat population in Rajouri and Mendhar in Indian administered Jammu and Kashmir.
The Jat of Jammu and Kashmir are further sub-divided into numerous clans called gots or gotras. Technically members of a Jat got are supposed to be descended from a traditional common ancestor by agnatic descent, i.e. through male line only. Another interesting thing about the various Jat tribes in Chibhal is that there name often ends in al, which is patronymic, for example, the sons of Kals, are the Kalyal and so on, very similar to the Arabic Bin or Slavic ovich or ov. The aals started off as clans of a larger tribe, so the Kanjial are a branch of the Janjua, who have now evolved into a separate tribe. Unlike the Jats of the Punjab plains, where one large clan often has several villages, in the Chibhal we have numerous clans often occupying the same village. In my other posts, I have looked at and posted about Jat tribes that have a presence in the Chibhal, such as the Bangyal, Gujjral,, Kanyal, Kalyal, Bhakral (or Pakhreel), Matyal, Nagyal and Thathaal.
I start off this post by looking at the Badhan, sometimes pronounced as Wadhan, also known as Pakhai, who are generally considered as a Jat tribe, but have also claimed to be Rajput. Like many Punjabi tribes, there are several traditions as to the origin of the tribe. There are in fact two origin stories, one connected with eastern Badhan, those found in Gujrat, Sialkot/Narowal, and historically in Jammu and Gurdaspur, and the western group found in Sudhnoti, Kotli, Jhelum and Rawalpindi (mainly Kahuta). Under the various censuses carried by the British in the early 20th Century, the Badhan of central Punjab generally registered them themselves as Jats, and this included those of Jammu, while in Pothohar and Mirpur/Poonch, most Badhan registered themselves as Rajputs.
I shall off by looking at the traditions of the eastern Badhan first. Among many Sialkot Badhans, Jats, that they were a branch of the mythical Saroa Rajputs and descended from Kala, a resident of Jammu. However, a more common traditions was that the Badhan, there ancestor was descended from of Gillpal (Gilpal), son of a Rajput King, Pirthipal, Raja of Garh Mithila and a Waria (Baryah) Rajput by a Bhular Jat wife. This would make the Badhan a branch of the Gill tribe, and indeed the Sikh Badhan Jatts of Gurdaspur and Jammu do not marry the Gills, as they consider themselves to be a branch of the Gills. Judge or Juj was the second son of Gillpal, was the ancestor of Badhan Gills. The tribe gets its name from Badhan, the great grandson of Juj.
The western Badhan have an entirely different tradition. According to them, there ancestor Badhan was a Janjua Rajput of Kahuta, who settled among the Sudhans. In fact, in the Sudhnoti region of Poonch, the Badhan are often confused with the Sudhans, and a few Badhans actually claim themselves to be a branch of the Sudhans. In Sudhnoti, the occupy several villages near the Jhelum river. A smaller section also claims to be Qutabshahi Awans. What is clear is that in this western region, the Badhan occupy a quasi-Jat status, while among the eastern group, a claim to be Jat is generally accepted.
In Rawalpindi, there are several Badhan villages such as Parhali (in Tehsil Kahuta) and Rawat. In Sudhnuti, important Badhan villages include Basari, Rakar, Neeryan, Sahr Kakota, Noursa, Hamrata, and Kohala.
The bulk of the Badhan population was found in the Poonch Jagir. However, the figures for Mirpur are slightly misleading, as many of Badhan in Mirpur registered themselves as Jats.
The Hayal are little known tribe, found entirely in Kallar Syedan Tehsil, who claim Chaughtai Mughal ancestry. They are found in the villages of Burra Haya, Hayal Pindoral and Mohra Hayal. In Mirpur District, Hayyal, who classify themselves as Jats, are found in the villages of Kangra and Chappar.
The Kanjial are found mainly in Gujrat, Bhimber, Mirpur and Jhelum districts. According to tribal traditions, there ancestor was a Ghalla, a Janjua Rajput, who had three sons, Bhakari, their ancestor, Natha (ancestor of the Nathial) and Kunjah (ancestor of the Kunjial). However, some traditions make Rai Kunjah to be a Bhatti.
In Mirpur, Kanjial villages include Andrah Kalan, Khandora and other villages in the Islamgarh Tehsil of Mirpur.
Finally, I will look at the Rachyal, sometimes spelt Richyal, who are a Jat tribe, found mainly in the Kotli and Mirpur districts of Azad Kashmir. Like the Kahlotra already mentioned, the Rachyal are a clan of Dogras, whose roots like in the Chamba region of what is now Himachal Pradesh. There ancestor was a Ranchan Dev, a Hindu Rajput of the Kashyap gotra, who said to have converted to Islam in the 16th Century. Generally, among the Rajputs of the Himachal region, each clan was connected with a Hindu rishi, who was traditional spiritual ancestor. Looking at Kashyapa, he is one of Saptarishi, the seven famed rishis and considered to be author of many hymns and verses of the Rigveda (1500-1200 BCE). It is likely that the Rachyal are branch of the Katoch Rajputs, as they belonged to the Kashyap gotra.
According to tribal folklore, once the Rachyals converted to Islam they were forced out of Chamba and its surroundings and we see them migrating to Sialkot, Sheikhupura, and Jhang areas of Punjab in Pakistan. The tribe then re-entered the Jammu state via Dhuki village through Sarai-Alamgir (near Kharian, Punjab, Pakistan) which lies in district of Mirpur around three hundred years ago. They then moved to Mangla and eventually to a place called Ladna near now Chakswari. From here the Rachyals spread farther west and the estate of Panyam came into existence. Most of the Rachyal are still found either in Chakswari or Panyam, where several of their villages are found such as Pothi,and Chamba. Some Rachyals villages are found further north near Naar, Rajdhani, Poonch and Rajouri.
In this post, I look at two related tribes, the Narma and Sohlan. Both are branches of the famous Parmar Rajputs, who ruled much of central India, from their capital at Ujjain. Once the Parmar state was destroyed, groups of Parmar migrated to different parts of India, including the foothills of the Pir Panjaal.
Starting off with the Narma, they are a clan of Paharia Rajputs, whose territory extends from Mirpur and Kotli in Azad Kashmir to Gujrat and Rawalpindi in Punjab. According to tribal traditions, they are Agnikula Rajputs descendant of Raja Karan. This Raja Karan was said to be from Ujjain or Kathiawar, although the Thathaal tradition is he was the ruler of Thanesar in Haryana. My post on the Nonari also explores this mysterious figure found among the traditions of many Punjab tribes. The Narma, therefore are Panwar Rajputs, who ruled Malwa and Ujjain, their famous kings names were Raja Bikramjeet and Raja Bahoj. During the invasions of Mahmood of Ghaznai the Narma were said to be living in the Haryana. Naru Khan 8th descent of Raja Karan accepted Islam and the tribe were named after him; Naru or Narma Rajputs. They were land owner of several villages within Haryana; the chief men of this tribe were known by the title Rai, and this title is still used by their descendants presently. Most Narma Rajputs have accepted Islam, although some remain Hindu. The Panwars are said to have thirty four branches, named after places, titles, language and person's names like Omtawaar were known as the descendants of Omta, similarly the descendants of Naru became Naruma and then Narma.
There might be a common ancestory between Naru and Narma, they both claim their ancestor name was Naru, who accepted Islam and given new name Naru Khan during the invasion of Mahmood of Ghazna, and he lived in Haryana area. However, the Narma claim that they are of Panwar Rajput ancestry, while Naru origin stories make reference to Chandravanshi origin (Please see my article on the Pothohar tribes on Rajput sub-divisions). Coming back to the Narma, their origin myth refers to a Rai Pahre Khan, seven generations from Naru Khan who came from Kaithal in Haryana to what is now Jhelum district and founded two villages Fatehpur and Puran. A descendent of Pahre Khan, Rai Jalal Khan relocated to Senyah. As a tribe, the Narma are distributed over a large territory with Gujrat in the east, Rawalpindi in the west, and Mirpur and Poonch in the north, with Panjan in Azad Kashmir being a centre of the tribe.
In India administered Kashmir, they are found mainly in villages near Naushehra in Rajauri District. There main villages include Jamola and Gurdal Paine.
Important Narma villages in Azad Kashmir include Khoi Ratta, Narma, Panjan, Dhargutti, Palal Rajgan, Panjpir, Prayi, Charohi, Rasani, Sabazkot, Sanghal, Senyah, and Tain all in Kotli District.
In Bagh District, their villages include Sirawera, Dhoomkot. Kaffulgarh, Ghaniabad, Bees Bagla, Sarmundle, Mandri, Bhutti, Nikkikair, Awera, Dhundar, Cheran, Makhdomkot, Chattar, Adyala Paddar, Lober, and Patrata.
While in Bhimber District, they are found in the villages of Haripur (Samani Tehsil), Jhangar (Bhimber Tehsil), Makri Bohani (Bhimber Tehsil), Broh (Bhimber Tehsil), Khamba (Bhimber Tehsil), Thandar (Bhimber Tehsil), Siyala (Bhimber Tehsil), Garhone (Bhimber Tehsil), and Chadhroon (Bhimber Tehsil).
In Punjab, they are found in the districts of Gujrat, Jhelum and Rawalpindi. The villages of Puran and Fatehpur in Jhelum District are said to be their earliest settlements. In Rawalpindi, they are found in Jocha Mamdot ,Sood Badhana and Narmatokh Kangar villages.
Sohlan is said to have emigrated from Malwa in the middle ages, settling in the foothills of the Pir Panjal mountains, and converting to Islam. The Sohlan established a principality based on the town of the Khari Sharif and during the time of the Delhi Sultanate and the Mughals the reigning authorities never levied taxes in the Solhan ruled areas, in lieu of peaceful passage to Kabul. There are however other traditions which connect the Sohlan clan with the royal family from Kishtawar; with Raja Sohlan Singh quarrelling with his relations and settling in Khari, and expelling the Gujjar population. Legend also has it that Mangla Devi an ancestor of the tribe and after whom Mangla is named after was the first person from the tribe to convert to Islam. This site has now been inundated by the construction of the Mangla Dam in Mirpur District. After the collapse of the Mughal Empire, the Sohlan areas came under the rule of the Sikhs. This rule lasted until 1846 when Sohlan inhabited areas north of the Jhelum river were handed over to the Gulab Singh Dogra in an agreement with the British as part of the Treaty of Amritsar. As result of this treaty, Sohlan territory was effectively partitioned, with Sohlan south of the Jhelum coming under direct British areas, in what became the district of Jhelum and sub-district of Gujar Khan. Despite this separation, both the Chibhal territory of Jammu State and British Pothohar continued to share common cultural traditions, with minor dialectial differences between Pothwari and Pahari languages.
Presently, the Sohlan are found chiefly in the Mirpur District of Azad Kashmir, with small numbers found in Jhelum, Gujar Khan, and Rawalpindi.
Starting with Mirpur District, their villages include Bani (Mirpur), Dalyala, Ghaseetpur Sohalian, Koonjarai Nawab, Mehmunpur, and Sahang. Sohlan villages in Mirpur are located mainly around the town of Khari Sharif which has historically been ruled by this clan. Since the development of the Mangla Dam, old Jabot Village, which was also an important Sohlan village was submerged underwater causing many families to move to Khari Sharif, and establishing the village of New Jabot. The Sohlan village in Jhelum District are located north of the city of Jhelum near the border with Mirpur, the principal settlement being Sohan. Other villages include Gatyali or Patan Gatalyan, Chak Khasa, Pakhwal Rajgan, Chitti Rajgan, Pind Ratwal Tahlianwala, Dhok Sohlnan, Piraghaib and Langerpur. They are closely connected to with both the Bhao and Chibs, who are their neighbours, and with whom they share good many customs and traditions. Outside this core area, Sohlan villages include Sahang and Dhok Sohlan in Tehsil Gujar Khan district, Morah Sohlan, Pehount in the Islamabad Capital Territory and Naar Mandho in Kotli District.
In terms of choice of calling oneself Rajput or Jat, this as much depended on the status of a tribe within the village they inhabitted. For example, the Kanial in Jhelum District declared themselves to be Jat, while in Rawalpindi as Rajput. However, in Gujrat the boundary between Rajput and Jat was somewhat more rigid, with those calling themselves Rajput were Dogra clans that had accepted Islam such as the Bhao, Chib, Minhas and Narma.
The total Rajput population in 1901 was 122,317, of which 121,420 (99%) were Muslims.
Please note most Gakhars declared themselves to be Gakhar and in 1901 numbered 13,665. Similarly most Janjua, Satti and Sudhan declared themselves as such and numbered 8,361,17,094 and 2,291.
The total Rajput population in 1901 was 57,567, of which 57,316 (99%) were Muslims.
Please note that some Gondal and Ranjha declared themselves to be Jat, and interestingly in the 1911 Census all the Gondal declared themselves as Jat. While the Mekan tribe declared themselves to be Rajput in 1901 Census and Jat in 1911. What is surprising is the omission of the Sohlan, who are an important tribe found along the Jhelum and Mirpur borders. The Gakhar population in 1901 was 10,572, almost all whom barring the 475 declared themselves simply as Gakhar, and not Rajput.
The total Rajput population in 1901 was 25,611, of which 25,590 (99%) were Muslims.Below is a list of the larger clans recordeed for the 1901 Census.
The total Rajput population in the District was 23,711, of which those who were Muslim were 22,328 (94%). Below is a list of the larger clans recordeed for the 1901 Census.
The omission of the Bhao, who an important Kharian tribe is a mystery.
The total Rajput population in 1901 was 73,177, of which72,096 (99%) were Muslims.Below is a list of the larger clans recordeed for the 1901 Census.
The total Rajput population in 1901 was 6,136, of which 6,003 (98%) were Muslims.Below is a list of the larger clans recordeed for the 1901 Census.
In this post I shall look at three tribes of Chibhali or Pahari Rajputs, found mainly in the Mirpur-Kotli-Rajouri-Poonch region, now bisected by the Line of Control. This region is located in the Pir Panjaal Mountain range. These mountains form part of the Inner Himalayan region, run from east-southeast to west-northwest across the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh and the disputed territories comprising Indian administered Jammu and Kashmir and Pakistan administered Azad Kashmir, where the average elevation varies from 1,400 m (4,600 ft) to 4,100 m (13,500 ft). The mountains are traversed by the rivers Chenab and Ravi, with the Chenab also forming a culturally boundary, with tribes located in the east of the Chenab remaining Hindu, while those found in the west have generally converted to Islam. These three tribes are the Bhawpal, Domaal, and Mangral . Two of these clans, the Doomal and Mangral are now entirely Muslim, but Bhawpal still have a Hindu branch. With regards to the Mangral, they also have a large presence in Rawalpindi District. All three tribes speak Pahari, but the Mangral dialect is also close Pothohari, reflecting their more western location.
I shall start off with a little known tribe, the Bhawpal or sometime pronounced Bhopal, who are a Rajput clan that are included within a group of tribes that form part of the Chibhali community. Chibhali history starts with the conversion of Dharam Chand Chib, the Hindu Raja of the area in the 15th Century to Islam. As a result of his conversion, many other Rajput clans also converted to Islam. What ever the actual facts of this conversion, it is an important foundation myth for most the tribes in the Pir Panjal region. The Bhawpal, like other Chibhalis, are a clan of Katoch Rajputs of Kangra, in what is now Himachal Pradesh, India, claiming descent from a Bhawpal or Bhopal.
The Domaal are well known tribe with a substantial presence in the historic Poonch area. The Domaal are of Rajput status, a claim generally accepted by their neighbours. They are found principally in the divided district of Poonch in Jammu & Kashmir, as well as Rajouri District in Indian-administered Kashmir and Bagh District in Azad Kashmir.
Like most tribes in the region, the Domaal have a number of traditions as to their origin. In one such tradition, there was once a Mala Rajput who went to Kargil. There, he contracted a marriage with a Buddhist woman, and the Domaal are the progeny of this marriage. However, with regards to origin myths, the more common traditions make the Domaal a branch of the Chib Rajputs. They are said to be descended from two brothers Dharam Chand and Purab Chand (incidentally also ancestors of the Muslim Chib). Dharam Chand, the ruler of Bhimber, and on a visit to Delhi converted to Islam. For this action, he was excommunicated by members of his tribe. Purab Chand was the younger brother, hence known as Rajah Doem or the second rajah. Upon the conversion of Dharam Chand to Islam, the nobles of Bhimber then chose his younger brother Puran Chand as the new ruler. Dharam Chand's conversion to said to have taken place during the rule of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb (rule 31 July 1658 – 3 March 1707). According to tribal legends, Purab Chand attempted to marry the wife of Dharam Chand, who was still in Delhi. The wife managed to get a letter out to Delhi, and Dharam Chand, now known as Shadab Khan returned. However, he was murdered on his way to Bhimber, which left Purab Chand on the throne. However, Dharam Chand's widow supported the claims of her sons to the throne of Bhimber. The population of Bhimber rose against Purab Chand, who took refuge in the neighbouring kingdom of Rajouri.
Upon Purab Chand's arrival in Rajouri, the kingdom was facing raids from two tribes called the Darida and Jayrah. After his arrival in Rajouri, Purab Chand converted to Islam, and took the name Doem Khan. On the request of the Raja of Rajouri, Doem Khan and his followers defeated and destroyed the Darida and Jayrah. He then built a fort in the village that came to be known as Rajdhani, literally capital, in the Thanamandi tehsil of Rajouri. In this region, the Domaal were effectively independent utill the arrival of the Sikhs in the 1790s. Doem Khan, who acquired the nickname Dom had three sonsSardar Gaman Khan, Pirwali Khan and Mouladad Khan. The Domaal are therefore the descendants of Dom Khan, the suffix aal clans signifying descent. The descendants of the first two sons are settled in Rajouri, the most important villages being Rajdhani, Pajgra, Kakora and Galhoti. Dom Khan is buried in the village of Narrouni, still a place of pilgrimage for many Domaals in Rajouri.
According to some sources, they account for 35% of the population in Rajauri Tehsil. The community occupies the southwestern slopes of the Pir Panjal range. Their villages are found along the slopes of hills overlooking a number of tributaries falling into the Poonch River and Chenab River. Perhaps the greatest concentration of the Domaal is in the Manjakot block of Tehsil Rajouri. Important villages include Rak Galali, Hayatpura, Nabi Kot, Sarola and Mangalnara.
Mouladad Khan's descendants left Rajouri, and initially settled in Mendhar in the Poonch Kingdom. Here they are found in the mainly in the villages of Galhota, Naka Manjhari, Gohlar, Uri and Bahera. A number of Mendhar Domaal moved to Kotli, and settled in the villages of Kodti, Khad Gujran, Barmoch, Chawki, Banarli, and Jagaalyar.
The next tribe we shall look is are the Mangral, sometimes pronounced as Mahngral, Mangarpal. They are closely associated with the history of the town of the Kotli, which was said to be founded by their ancestor Raja Mangar Pal. The Mangrals ruled Kotli State until 1815 when it was incorporated into the State of Jammu by the Sikh ruler Ranjit Singh. Raja Sensphal Khan who founded the city of Sehnsa and was the first Mangral to adopt Islam. Since then the Mangral are entirely Muslim, and found mainly in Kotli, with smaller communities found in both Indian and Pakistani administered Poonch. They are in essence a Chibhali tribe, and have much in common with both the Domaal and Kamlak clans. With regards to their origin, nothing is definite. According to Hutchinson and Vogel, authors of the Punjab Hill States, "Kotli was founded about the fifteenth century by a branch of the royal family of Kashmir. Kotli and Punch remained independent until subdued by Ranjit Singh in 1815 and 1819 respectively." However, other traditions make the Mangral Chandravanshi Rajputs, descendent from the ancient race of the Yadavas, the clan of Krishna. According to the Chandravanshi tradition, Raja Mangar Pal son of Hani Dev who migrated to present day Sialkot from the Jangladesh region of northern Rajastan in the Twelfth century A.D. Hani Dev's brother Nirmal Dev continued to live in Jangladesh. Prior to the mid 15th Century Jangladesh was a wild barren area. It was subsequently conquered by Rao Bika a Rathore Rajput and since then has been known as Bikaner. If we accept this tradition, the Mangral and Bhatti have a common origin, but Mangral are always considered Sahu, while only some Bhatti are.
Mangral rule over Kotli lasted for approximately four centuries until they were defeated by the army of the Sikh leader Ranjit Singh. The Mangrals led by Raja Shah Sawar Khan initially defeated the Sikh forces in two battles (1812 and 1814), though at very high cost in loss of life. However, the Sikh army returned in 1815 with 30,000 soldiers and a final battle ensued. Having lost many fighters, the Mangrals agreed to a compromise, giving up control of their city (then based in Baraali near modern Kotli) to Ranjit Singh. The rural areas remained under the control of various Mangral families as jagirs from the Jammu Raj, and they continued to be the landowners and collectors of tax revenues. This arrangement lasted until Pakistan's 1962 Land Reform Act, whereby the ownership of the land was transferred to the tenant farmers without compensation to the landowners.
In this post, I shall look at four tribes, the Chib, Katil, Minhas and Sulehria, who are all of Dogra stock, with traditional homeland comprising the plains bellow the Pir Panjal hills. My posts on the Bhao and Sohlan looked into some detail as to the origin of the Dogra, and reasons for their conversions to Islam. These four tribes all still have branches that have remained Hindu. Historically, the Chib were found mainly in the Bhimber and Kharian region, and have given their name to the Chibhal, the region between the Jhelum and Chenab. The Katil and Sulehria are eastern neighbours of the Chib, which concentrations between the Chenab and Ravi, in Jammu, Sialkot and prior to partition in Gurdaspur District. While the Minhas stretch all the way from Rawalpindi in the west to Hoshiarpur in the east, at least prior to partition in 1947.
I shall start by looking at the Chib, sometimes also writen as Chibh, who are found mainly in Bhimber, the Kharian areas of Gujrat and the Pabbi hills portion of Jhelum. As I have stated in my earlier posts on the Bhao tribe, the Chib have given their name to the Chibhal region lying between the Jhelum and Chenab rivers, and on the southern edges of the Pir Panjal range. This is because the Chib ruled of Bhimber effectively covered the territory that latter became known as the Chibhal. Furthermore, it was there conversion to Islam that also led to many other tribes such as the Bhawpal, Domaal and Kamlak following suite. They are in essence Dogras who have converted to Islam.
The Chibs trace their descent from Partab Chand, a Katoch Rajput prince of Kangra, who said to have ended Thakial rule in the Mirpur-Bhimber region, and established the Chib dynasty. According tribal tradition, this rule was established by the overthrow of the last Thakial ruler of the region named Siripat. When Partab Chand reached the hilltop near Bhimber, he observed that it was very difficult to capture the state. He then set up camp there and named this hilltop as Kangra and the village still exists by that same name. Partab Chand stayed for a long time with his troops on the hilltop waiting for a suitable opportunity to attack and capture the state, but this did not take place as he had run short of supplies for his men. Partab Chand sent his soldiers in disguise with his own jewellery to go down to the markets of Bhimber to get the much needed supplies. His men went to a jeweller who was astonished when he saw the royal jewels. Siripat Thakial also learned about the man with the royal jewels and found out about the deployment of the Kangra troops on hill. He sent his ambassador to Partab Chand which resulted a friendly meeting between the Partab Chand and the Maharaja of Bhimber.
The first of the tribe to become a Muslim was one Sur Sadi , which died a violent death in Aurangzeb s reign. He is still venerated as a martyr and the Muslim Chib offer the scalp locks of their male children at his tomb, till which ceremony the child is not considered a true Chibh , nor is his mother allowed to eat meat.
This is how their conversion tradition has been related by Sir Denzil Ibbetson, a late 19th Century British ethnographer. By the 17th Century, the Chib state split into two, with Bhimber home to the elder branch and Khari Khalyari in present day Mirpur District home to the younger branch. The Sikh ruler Ranjit Singh's armies defeated the last rajah of Bhimber, ending Chib independence.
In Mirpur District, there villages include Lehri Rajgan There is a concentration of Chib villages in Bhimber District such as Kalri and in Kotli District there villages include Khoi Ratta, Segyum and Supplah. These Chib claim descent from Raja Shadab Khan, also known as Hazrat Sheikh Baba Shadi Shaheed. There are also several Chib villages in Gujrat District, the most important being Thatha Rai Bahadur and in the Pabbi Hill region of Jhelum District such as Dak Chibhan.
The next clan I intend to look at are the Katil, sometimes spelt Katal or even Kateel. They belong to the Survanshi branch of Rajput community. According to their traditions, their founder Raja Karet, driven from the plains of Punjab by the Turkish conqueror Mahmud of Ghazna, settled in Mangla Devi, a fort in Jammu. One of his descendents took to robbery in the forest near the town of Samba, and captured a Sambial (a Survayavanshi Dogra clan found in Samba, Jammu) girl, so in return of her release, the girls kinsmen gave him a large tract of land in Shakargarh tehsil of Narowal District. He is then said to have founded the town of Katli, and his descendents were called Katil. The tribe is said to have 360 founded villages, of which a 100 are found in Gurdaspur and Narowal districts, and the remainder in Jammu. There are other traditions, which reference to the fact that the Katil are in fact a branch of the Khokhar tribe, and until recently, there was no intermarriage between the Khokhars and Katils on account of this common descent.
With regards to their conversation to Islam, it is said that during the rule of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, three Katils Rao (chiefs), namely Balel, Mal and Nihala accepted Islam. However, a good many Katil have remained Hindu, and in Gurdaspur make up the largest Dogra clan.
The Minhas, sometimes pronounced Manhas or Minhas-Dogra are Suryavanshi Rajput clan. In this post, I shall only be looking at the Muslim branch of the tribe, and not the quite substantial community of Minhas that follow Hinduism or Sikhism. In terms of distribution, they are found in Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir regions that lie divided between India and Pakistan. According to their tradition, they are an off-shoot of the Jamwal-Dogra Rajputs, the founders of the city and state of Jammu and its rulers from ancient times to 1948 C.E.
As I have said in my introduction, the Minhas Rajputs belong to the Suryavanshi branch of the Rajput caste, and claim descent from Rama a legendary king of Ayodhya. In Rajputana, their closest cousins are the Kachwaha and Bargujar Rajputs of Jaipur. They trace their ancestry to the Ikshvaku dynasty of Northern India (The same clan in which Lord Rama was born). He, therefore is the 'kuldevta' (family deity) of the Hindu Minhas Rajputs). Specifically, they claim descent from Kusha younger of the twin sons of Rama, hero of the Ramayana, to whom patrilineal descent from Surya is in turn ascribed. His later descendants, the Dogras ruled over the state for hundreds of years till 1948 C.E, when the state of Jammu and Kashmir officially acceded to India. Maharaja Hari Singh was the last in the long list of the Dogra rulers of Jammu.
All the descendants of Raja Jambu Lochan were called Jamwal Rajputs, until according to tradition, Raja Malan Hans Dev(while on a hunting trip)was tricked by his brother to help a poor old farmer working under hot sun with ploughing. According the traditions of the Kshatriya caste, the stigma of touching a plough was so great, that Raja Malan had to immediately give up the kingship and take up agriculture as a profession and his throne passed to his cunning younger brother, Raja Suraj Hans Dev. Rajputs in general and those in the Punjab hills in particular have had a strong prejudice against taking up agriculture as a profession and therefore Raja Malan Hans and his descendants were styled Minhas. Therefore, any member of the Jamwal clan who took up agriculture or converted to Islam, was called Minhas, whereas the name Jamwal has been confined to the royal branch including the Maharajas of Jammu and Kashmir.
The Muslim Minhas are perhaps the most widespread of the Islmasized Dogras, stretching from Rawalpindi District in the west to historically Horshiarpur, all along the foothills of the Himalayas. In Chakwal, the Mair branch of the Minhas is extremely important, I shall look at them in a separate post. Similarly the Lodhra and Manes of southern Punjab, also important branches of the Minhas will be looked at separately. In Sialkot, Gujrat, and the Jammu region, the Muslim Minhas are generally a compact tribe, but as we move west, the term Minhas covers a multitude of clans. Perhaps the Nagyal are the most important, but we have the Dolchial, Kanyal, and Ratial, who are all important clans in their own respect. In Gujarkhan and Jhelum, and neighbouring Mirpur, the Minhas are after the tribes that call themselves Bhatti, the largest component of the population. In Jhelum, the Minhas clans such as the Kanyal and Nagyal call themselves Jats, and intermarry with other Jat clans. In Rawalpindi, and neighbouring Kotli, Rajouri and Poonch regions, the Minhas generally identify themselves as Rajputs.
In terms of distribution, the Minhas territory stretched from Rawalpindi to Hoshiarpur, with the densest population in Sialkot and Gurdaspur. In Jhelum and Rawalpindi, the Minhas were divided into several clans, the most important being the Nagyal, and Ratial. In Multan, many members of the Lodhra clan, based around the town of Lodhran, which is named after the tribe declared themselves as Minhas, hence the large numbers in that district. One interesting point to note are the Muslim Minhas of Jalandhar district, they were converts from Mahton caste, a quasi-Rajput group that was largely Sikh.
In the old Jammu and Kashmir state, the Minhas of Jammu were identical with those of Sialkot and Gurdaspur. Like other Muslim Dogras of the Jammu region, most moved to Pakistan in 1948. A second cluster of Minhas was found in the Poonch Jageer, and the adjoining areas of Muzaffarabad and Mirpur. These Minhas had strong connections with those in Rawalpindi and Jhelum.
The last tribe I intend to look at are the Sulehria, sometimes pronounced as Suleri or occasionally Salaria. Like most tribes, there are several theories as to their origin.
… a tribe ofRajput who trace there descendents from Shal of fabulous antiquity. They say that their eponymous ancestor came from Deccan in the time of Sultan Mamdah as commander of a force sent to suppress the insurrection of Shuja* (*Shaikha is the usual form of his name) and settled in Sialkot; and that his in the time of Bahlol Lodi. They are for the most part Muhammadans, but still employ Brahmans. As a rule they do not marry within the tribe.
Sulehrias traditions also refer to the tribe settling around Sialkot during Bahlul Lodi's rule According to Najmuttawarikh by Munshi Natiq, a Sulehri historian, the tribe were effective rulers of the Sialkot region until the rise of the Bajju Rajputs around the 16th Century. The Sulehri Raja Sahn Pal Sulehria is said to have converted to Islam due to the preachings of Hazrat Abdul Jalil Chorh Bandgi Qureshi in the reign of Bahlol Lodhi, while his other brother Raja Jeet Pal Sulehria and his descendants remain of the Hindu religion.
In Pakistan, the Sulehris inhabit a long chain of border villages in Sialkot, Shakargarh and Narowal districts along the working boundary between Pakistan and the province of Jammu (Indian Administered Jammu-Kashmir).
In Sialkot District, Sulehri villages include Darwal. Bini Sulehrian, Chak Maral, Charwah, Tigray, Nakhnal, , Tursipur, Nogran, Aal, Kharkara, Rangore, Jabbal, Malanay Rajputaan, Dharkalian, Khadral, Sangrayal and Chhowni Sulehrian. While in Narowal, Sulehri villages include Bhagiare, Fattowal Sulehrian, Lagwal Minhasan, Nadala Sulehrian, Masial, Kingra, Najuchak, Ropochak, Shahpur, Jarpal, and Pindi Bohri.
In Azad Kashmir, the Salaria are found mainly in Kotli, Bagh and Poonch districts, while in Indian administered Kashmir, Salaria inhabited districts include Rajouri and Poonch.
In this blog, I revert back to the Chibhal region, and this time look at three tribes, namely the Tezyal, Thakial and Sakhaal, all of whom are only found in Azad Kashmir, largely in the region that now covers Bagh, Kotli and Mirpur districts. Readers are asked to look at my posts on the Bhao and Sohlan, which gives some background to the general history of the Chibhal region. Almost all these tribes are of Dogra stock, and are essentially people of the foothills, and claim and are accepted as Rajput or Sahu.
I start of with the Sakhial, sometimes spelt, Sakhaal, who are found mainly in what is now southern Azad Kashmir. According to their tribal traditions, they are branch of the Ghakkhar or Kayani tribe. Most Ghakkhars, now claim descent from the Kayani dynasty of ancient Iran, who are a semi-mythological dynasty of Persian tradition and folklore which supposedly ruled after the Pishdadids, and before the historical Achaemenids. Considered collectively, the Kayanian kings are the heroes of the Avesta, the sacred texts of Zoroastrianism, and of the Shahnameh, Iran's national epic. There ancestor, a Ghakkar Khan arrived in the Pothohar region, around the time of Mahmood of Ghazni. He said to have accepted Islam after his settlement in Pothohar, earlier being a Zoroastrian. On account of this supposed Iranian descent, many GHakkars now prefer to call themselves as Kayani.
The Gakhars then are subdivided into a number of clans, known as muhis, such as the Admal, Iskrandral and Bugial. Some clans, however, like the Paharial, Jodhial, Mangral, Kainswal, Farmsial, Sunal, Kul Chandral, Tulial, Sakhal, and Sagial are not recognised as true Gakkhars by the others. Historically, Gakhars clans of the higher status did not marry those of lower status. This is no longer the case now. The Sakhaal of Mirpur however deny that they are anything other than Ghakkhars, and their status as Sahu in accepted in the region they occupy. Unlike the other two tribes discussed in this post, the Sakhaal were never successful in establishing their rule, and remained confined to the status of village headmen.
Fourth in descent from Ghakkar Khan was Rajan Khan. Rajan Khan was said to have been accepted as chief of the Ghakkars. Rajan has two sons, the younger of which was named Ishak. While his older brother Saphar Khan was proclaimed as chief after the death of Rajan Khan, Ishaq and followers moved to what is now Mirpur District. Ishaq is said to have founded the village of Kathar, now called Kathar Delawar Khan. This branch the of the Ghakkars became known as Sakhaal or Sakhial Ghakkars, literally meaning the aal or children of Ishaq. A grandson of Ishaq, by the name of Tassa Khan left Kathar and settled in Poonch. These Sakhaal are settled in Salotri in Indian Poonch, while a second group are found in Balnawi near Palandri. The Balnawi Sakhaal trace direct decent from Raja Tassa Khan. Tassa Khan had three sons, Mohammad Yar Khan, Balo Khan and Sattar Khan, from which all the local Sakhaal claim descent.
In Mirpur District, other than Kathar, the Sakhaal are also found in the villages of Siakh, Namb, and Panyam.
Looking at now at Tezyal, sometimes spelt Tezal, who are also fairly localized, found almost entirely in villages along the right banks of the Mahl river in the Bagh District of Azad Kashmir. According to their tribal traditions, the Tezyal are a branch of the Janjua clan of Rajputs, found mainly in what was known as the Poonch jageer. They are in fact a sub-division of the Khakhe Rajputs, who are located mainly in Muzafarabad District, in villages along the Jhelum River, quite close to the Line of Control. Janjua origin myths make reference to a Raja Khakha being the youngest son of Raja Mal Khan, the founder of the Janjua tribe. His elder brothers included Raja Jodh Khan of Makhiala (Jhelum), Raja Bhir Khan of Malot (Chakwal), Raja Kala Khan of Kahuta and Raja Tanoli of Amb (Hazara). The Khakhe are referred to in the 15th Century as occupying the Jhelum River beyond the town of Muzaffarabad, thereby controlling the access to Kashmir valley. In effect, the Khakha were independent until the region was conquered by the Sikhs in the 18th Century.
Coming back to the Tazyal, seventh in descent from Khalhe Khan were two brothers, Raja Gondh Khan and Raja Dhodha Khan. Dhodha Khan had been nicknamed Tez Khan, literally quick, on account of his fighting prowess. Having left the Jhelum valley, the brother conquered territory that now forms Bagh District in Azad Kashmir. The Tezyal are therefore the descendants of Tez Khan. In Bagh, they were petty chieftains, there territory lieing between the Janhal, Sudhan, Jarrals of Rajouri and Rathore of Poonch. Like other petty Rajputs of the hills, the accepted the over lordship of the Mughals. With the arrival of the Sikhs in the 18th Century, the Tezyal lost their independence. They are found settled in sixteen villages, the main ones being Dheerkot, Natrol, Bhagsar, Mankiala, Nawal, Arja, Seelkot, Rongli, Bees Bagla, Dharray, Mallot and Nazarpur.
We now move on to the Thakyal, sometimes written as Thakial, who are a tribe of Rajput status found mainly in Bagh and Kotli districts. According to tribal traditions, they are of Suryavanshi lineage said to be descended from Rama the mythical king of Ayodhya. Thakial tradition links them to Jamwal and Raja Agnigarba who came to Ayodhya and founded a small state on the banks of River Tawi. The tribe claims descent from Raja Jothar Singh Thakial who established the Bhimber state in the northern Punjab at the foothills of the Himalayas. It remained an independent state for thousands of years under the Thakial rule until the fourteenth century, until the last Thakial ruler Siripat was toppled. Siripat Thakial had no sons but had a daughter, who he married to the oldest son of Partab Chand, the Raj Kumar Chib Chand. On the death of Maharaja Siripat, the Raj Kumar Chib Chand became the Maharaja of Bhimber. From this union, of the Thakial princess(rani) and Raj Kumar Chib Chand, the Chib Rajput clan emerged. The region where the Thakyal are found is still called Chibhal, after the Chib tribe.
After Chib Chand became the ruler of the state, some Thakials are said to have conspired to overthrow Chib Chand which resulted in Chib Chand executing some leaders and driving others out of the state. These refugees settled in the area north of Bhimber, currently known as Fatehpur Thakiala, which was then ruled by the Jayrah clan.
Among the Thakials, there was a man of great stature and resolve named Rusmi Dev. Rusmi Dev lived in a place called Thakar Dhooli in the village Dhuruti in Fatehpur Thakiala. There are many stories about Rusmi Dev; among them being the one where he fought and killed an evil jinn. It is said that he was travelling across the Pir Panjal mountains when he met an old holy man who told him to return to his home for he would one day will become a ruler and also told him that he will convert to Islam.
The relationships between the Thakials and the Jayrah deteriorated and war broke out between the two clans, which led to the Jayrah's being defeated. Rusmi Dev, the Thakyal leader became the ruler. It was at this time that Islam was spreading in the Himalyas, and Rusmi Dev and his clansmen converted to Islam, and Rusmi Dev adopted the name Rustam Khan. Rustam Khan had four sons and their decedents are the modern day Thakials. His oldest son was called Sangi Khan, whose decedents live in Muzafarabad and Bagh in Azad Kashmir, and Abbotabad in Hazara, and Gujarkhan, Muree and Rawalpindi in Punjab. The descendents of other three sons, Bagh Khan, Kangi Khan and Kaloo Khan live in the Mendhar area of Jammu and Kashmir. Bagh Khan's descendents are known as the Baghal.
In terms of distribution, they are now found mainly in Bagh, Thub Thakyalan, Muzaffarabad and Kotli districts. Fatehpur Thakiala is named after them.
In this post I shall look at three tribes, all of whom are Muslim, that are found mainly within the boundaries of Azad and Indian administered Kashmir. In particular they are found in what was once the Poonch Jagir, an autonomous state ruled by a cadet branch of the royal family of Jammu and Kashmir State. The Poonch Jageer is now divided between the districts of Poonch (Pakistan), with Rawalakot as its capital, Poonch (India), with Poonch city as its capital, Bagh and Sudhnoti districts in Azad Kashmir, and Rajouri and Reasi districts in Indian Kashmir. What thats means in practice is that their homeland is bisected by the line of control, one of the most militarised borders. Perhaps, the most interesting tribe in this region are the Sudhans, and time permitting, I intend to look at them in some details latter. The region in question is extremely mountainous, located right in the middle of the Pir Panjal Mountains. These mountains located in the Inner Himalayan region, run from east-southeast to west-northwest across the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh and the disputed territories comprising Indian administered Jammu and Kashmir and Pakistan administered Azad Kashmir, where the average elevation varies from 1,400 m (4,600 ft) to 4,100 m (13,500 ft). They are traversed by the rivers Chenab and Ravi, with the Chenab also forming a culturally boundary, with tribes located in the east of the Chenab remaining Hindu, while those found in the west have generally converted to Islam. So the Kamlak, a tribe I have looked at in an earlier post, is still Hindu in territories east of the river like Reasi, while largely Muslim in Rajouri. All these tribes speak dialects of western Pahari, which is very close to the Pothohari spoken in north west Punjab. In this blog, I shall look specifically at the Douli, Khan Mughal and Maldiyal. Interestingly, all these tribes now claim Mughal status, which in terms of South Asia, means a claim to Central Asian descent. Although, interestingly both the Douli and Maldiyal had registered themselves as Rajput in the 1911 and 1921 Censuses of India, showing how fluid identities are.
I start this blog my looking at the Douli, who are one of a number of tribes that claim Mughal ancestry, and like the Phaphra and Gheba, they claim to be a clan of the Barlas Mughals. According to tribal traditions, their ancestor was a Nawab-ud-Doula, who said to be descendent of the Barlas warlord Tamerlane. However, some of their traditions make reference in their tribal myths of a Mongol tribe by the name of Douldai, which was settled in Iran and Khorasan (parts of which are now in Afghanistan, the rest in Iran), and Douldai chiefs Ameer Behrma and his son Ameer Mohammad Douldai were effective rulers of the region. Their descendents Ameer Hafiz Douldai, Hafiz Mohammad and Tahir Douldai are said to have accompanied Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur in his invasion of India. All three fought against Uzbeks and died in that battle. These Douldai are said to have settled in the Poonch region after the establishment of the Mughal empire. Over time, the name Douldai was changed to Douldi. After Babar, Hamayun was the next ruler of the Mughal Empire, was disposed of his throne by the Afghan. Sher Shah Suri. The Afghans, according to the Douli traditions, said about killing any Mughal they would find. As a result of this threat, most of the Douldai in Delhi left and joined their kinsmen in Poonch. After the restoration of Mughal power in India, most Douli remained in their new homeland. Although I cannot find any reference to a Douldai tribe in history, is just about possible that a group of Mughal families settled in this region. However, it is interesting the in 1901 and 1911 Census of India, the Douli declared themselves to Rajputs, and Denzil Ibbetson writing in the 19th Century noticed a tendency among tribal groupings in the Chibhal to make a claim of Mughal ancestry, as being Rajput no longer carried much weight in what is a fairly stratified social region.. The Douli are found mainly along line of control in the villages of Hajira, Dara Sher Khan, Mandhole, Tatrinote, Madarpur, Kakuta, Mehndla, Buttal Dharamsal, Sehra, Abbaspur, Serarra, Punjerra, Sarsawa as well Rawalakot town in Poonch District. Outside Poonch, they are found in the village of Goi in Kotli District, and in Indian administered Kashmir, there villages are found in Tehsil Mendhar in Poonch District, namely Darra Doulian, Chandak, Mankote, Challas, Saloutri, Tarrana, and Surrankot. In the Kashmir valley, they are found in two villages of Tangmarg tehsil: Chak Traren and Chak Ferozepora. Outside Kashmir, the Douli also found in villages near the town of Ghazi in Haripur District of Hazara.
The next tribe, the Khan Mughals, who I am going to look at, differs somewhat from the other tribes discussed in this post. They are also known as Kamangars, which is derived from word Kaman Gar which means bow-maker in the Farsi. As a community, they are in essence village artisans, who are now involved mainly in the manufacture of pots and pans. They were originally bow makers, but with the arrival of British rule in the 19th Century, many Kamangar took to wood decorating. The Kamangar are really a sub-group of Tarkhan, the traditional village carpenters of the Punjab and adjoining territories. What historically distinguished the Kamangars from other Tarkhans was that Kamangar specialized in the use of bamboo, manufacturing baskets for example.
However, according to their tribal traditions, they are a clan of the Chughtai Mughals, who were brought over from Central Asia, as they specialized in the manufacture of arms and weapons. There claim to Mughal ancestry is not accepted by other groups of Mughal status discussed in this blog. This is because Mughal status in the Mirpur-Poonch region is restricted to tribes who were zamindar or landowning, and the Kamangar as a non-landowning community of village artisans will always have their claim to be Mughals challenged. It is quite possible that the Kamangar as bowmen could have been troopers in the Mughal armies, rather then soldiers who were Mughal. Whatever their origin, they have now shifted to calling themselves as Khan Mughal, and no longer the word kamangar. They are found in mainly in Bagh, Mirpur and Kotli district, and speak the Pahari language.
As the census figures show, the Kamangar were concentrated in Mirpur and Poonch, territories that now form part of Azad Kashmir. It is also worth pointing out that numbers here may be an underestimate, as increasingly numbers of Kamangars had declared themselves as Mughals.
The Maldiyal or sometimes written as Maldial, which in share numbers is the largest clan found in the historic Poonch jagir. The tribe itself claims a Mughal heritage, and has much in common with the Douli tribe described earlier. Like the Doulis, the Maldiyal were registered as Rajputs in 1911 Census of India, although early British authorities did note that a claim to Mughal ancestry was made fairly early on. Also like the Douli, the Maldiyal claim a Barlas origin, being descended from Tamelane, and accompanied Babar when he invaded India. According to their traditions, the Maldiyal are descended form a Mirza Tahir Baig, a Timurid prince, who immigrated form Herat in Afghanistan, and settled in Srinagar, the capital of Kashmir. His son was Mirza Moloud Baig, left Srinagar and settled in Poonch, with the Maldiyal being aal or descendents of Moloud or Mald, who still live in the Bagh area of Poonch. Like the Junhal's refered to an earlier post, the Maldiyal were effective rulers of a portion of Bagh, with Sudhans occupying a tract north of their territory, and Janhal to the south west. There independence was ended in the early 19th Century, when the Poonch Jageer fell under the rule of the Dogras, and became part of the state of Jammu and Kashmir. They have much in common with both the Junhal and Sudhan, with military service forming an important part of their culture. In terms of distribution, the Maldiyal are in majority in eighty four villages in Bagh District, with their main villages being Birpani, Gehlan and Nar Sher Ali Khan . Other villages include Panyali, Kotteri Najam Khan, Chowki, Dharay, Salyian Maldyalan, Naryullah, Kalori, Chitra Topi, Sullot, Kothian, Kharl Maldyalain, Kotehri Tughloo Khan, Kotehrea Mast Khan, Choki, Dhokan Rawali, Noor gala, Maldhara, Saver, Panially, Rawalyi, Bhurka Maira, Khawaja, Ratnoi, Jabbarh, Kotla, Seekot, Bangran, Swang, Samni Kawel Khan, Ramikot Rehra, Dhulli, Chattar Paddar, Shujjaabad, ,Gehalan, Chatra, Polas, Bhount, Namjar (Abbaspur Tehsil), Potha (Abbaspur Tehsil), Khori Channa, Trar Dewan all In Rawalakot, Kakutta and Sehra in Tehsil Hajira, Nawan in Tehsil Sehnsa of Kotli, and Goi in Tehsil Nakial of Kotli District. There are also a number of Maldiyal villages in Mendhar Tehsil of Poonch in Indian administered Kashmir. | {
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The Fourth Amendment's Warrant Clause provides the fundamental check on official invasions of the individual's right to privacy. E. g., Harris v. United States, 331 U. S. 145, 195-196 (1947) (Jackson, J., dissenting); see generally Kamisar, Does (Did) (Should) the Exclusionary Rule Rest on a "Principled Basis" Rather Than an "Empirical Proposition"?, 16 Creighton L. Rev. 565, 571-579 (1983). Leon stands for the dubious but limited proposition that courts should not look behind the face of a warrant on which police have relied in good faith. The Leon Court's exemption of judges and magistrates from the deterrent ambit of the exclusionary rule rested, consistently with the emphasis on the warrant requirement, on those officials' constitutionally determined role in issuing warrants. See 468 U. S., at 915- 917. Taken on its own terms, Leon's logic does not extend to the time after the warrant has issued; nor does it extend to court clerks and functionaries, some of whom work in the same building with police officers and may have more regular and direct contact with police than with judges or magistrates. | {
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Our Engineering Business Division employing a team of experienced mechanical and electrical engineers are able to tackle complex investments and turn-key projects around the world. If you are planning investment in surface treatment we are ready to help you. We already have a successful track-record of sophisticated projects started from the initial idea through the program projects, implementation to the commissioning of the project.
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Arte Fiasco | [email protected]
Did you miss those already?
THEE OH SEES
A WHISPER IN THE NOISE
SOVIET SOVIET
JOHN MAUS
DIRTY BEACHES
Athens Urban Festival,September 27-29
19 Sep 2012 | Categories: Uncategorized | Posted by: anna
Momentum was a given for Errors in 2012, owing to the excellence of their third, Rock Action Records-released LP Have Some Faith In Magic. It's what they've chosen to do with it, though, that might truly define them. Have Some Faith In Magic received a multitude of praise across the press, but the Scottish trio have refused to rest on those laurels; they return to the live arena in the autumn, and they do so with a stunning new mini-album in tow, its title of New Relics linked to the fact that, as well as being released on the usual formats, copies of it will be available on VHS.
For some bands, the creative process has a definitive start and stop point around each release; for Errors, that vein of invention and construction is constant, the sense being that even as they're putting something out, they're already thinking and moving towards the next set of ideas. So it proves with New Relics; the comprising eight tracks undeniably share a kinship with Have Some Faith In Magic, yet feel, even in the short time that's elapsed since that release, a progression. New Relics takes the kaleidoscopic pop sounds of their previous material and removes them from the gridlines of motorik and kosmische touchstones of their past, creating a resultantly looser, less rhythm-driven sound. "When we started talking about making this record we wanted to have a slightly different approach compared with previous albums" explains the band's Steev Livingstone. "We were keen to try out some tunes with less structure to them."
The proof of that comes from the off; 'Engine Homes' is a panoramic beginning that belies its three minute length; the group's aim for it was to introduce many of the sounds and dynamics that would go on to reappear over the consequent tracks. Even by Errors standards, though, the diversity of styles touched upon is too vast for just one song to contain; the band cite a love of blog Awesome Tapes >From Africa, and the spindly guitar lines and rolling rhythms of afro-beat do indeed drift in and out of the mini-LP, most notably on 'Ammaboa Glass' – Steev also cites 'Discipline'-era King Crimson has a reference point for this track.
Beyond that, much of the album is mixed with synth sounds both contemporary and retrospective; from 21st century trans-Atlantic electronica to the stepladder arpeggios of early 90s house, to earlier analogue magicians like Jean-Michel Jarre, and going even further back to pioneering electronic composers like Karl Stockhausen, Errors are really beginning to stretch out. Then there's songs like 'White Infinity', which Steev attributes to listening to a lot of Slowdive and Ride, "although", he jokes "at one point it was sounding a bit like the Brookside theme tune".
The group's processes remain similar to how they put together Have Some Faith In Magic. Each member takes a separate room of the house they share and works individually on composite parts of the material, the trio then uniting to put them together as a whole. That harmony is disrupted, however, on the already-made-public 'Relics,' which sees the group open up to collaboration with vocalist Bek Oliva from Edinburgh lo-fi pop group Magic Eye. Thematically, 'Relics' is as good an indicator as any for the overall feel of the mini-LP. "It's about future archaeological digs unearthing DVD players and misunderstanding what they were used for" says Steev; the emphasis, too, is on the accelerating change of technology, and the limited time it takes for the devices we take for granted today, to become obsolete.
To that end, the band are releasing a visual accompaniment on VHS – a format that, in itself, is a recent relic in the technological race to the bottom. Each video is made by a different visual artist, ranging from recent film graduates to more established artists, including Rachel Maclean (who created Errors' 'PleasurePalace' video.) Each artist was just given an audio track, with no information – not even the song title – and were asked to respond to them. Film takes more of an abstract influence on the album too; the group were watching a lot of Alfred Hitchcock's works during recording, and draw parallels to the uneasy structures of his pieces with their own lingering time-shifting tendencies. Tying it all in the album's sleeve art was specially commissioned byGlasgowgraphic designer Gabriella Marcella DiTano.
Ultimately, New Relics is a release without pressure attached to it, a still frame of Errors current creative state, put out simply because the consistently high standard they now operate at demands it see the light of day. One day the Glawegians will physically become part of the past like the rest of us; the music they leave behind, however, looks set to remain timeless for years to come.
http://www.weareerrors.com/
http://athensurban.com/
© Back to top | {
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Dario Argento's original was such a honking, bombastic horror that you might wonder how a remake could possibly match it. But fear not, director Luca Guardagnino has packed plenty of booming sounds and bombast into his own take on 1977's Suspiria.
This much is apparent from the first trailer, which introduces Dakota Johnson (taking over from Jessica Parker) as another dancer who enters a nightmarish landscape of witchcraft and madness. Among the cast you'll also find Tilda Swinton, Chloe Grace Moretz and Mia Goth, while Radiohead's Thom Yorke provides the harrowing soundtrack.
Horror remakes seldom get us leaping out of our office chairs, but Suspiria's pedigree – it's from the maker of A Bigger Splash and Call Me By Your Name – and the stark imagery of the trailer has really won us over.
See what you think for yourself below. Suspiria hits cinemas in autumn 2018. | {
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The smaller profile of bifold wallets make them a big hit amongst the-less-bulk-is-more set. And if you have the idea that all leather bifold wallets are basically the same, you're in for quite an eye-opening experience.
Fossil's vintage-inspired accessories and watches have given life to our brand's vision of creating unique accessories—including, of course, our men's bifold wallets. Our commitment to our design values.
Even though they're the one accessory that's usually kept concealed safely in your pocket, you rely on your wallet every day multiple times a day. We bet you haven't taken a good look at it lately, but when you do, it may be time to upgrade your loyal accessory.
Our bifold wallets come in front-pocket and back-pocket styles, with zippers inside, completely around the wallet, or no zippers at all. How's that for options? Our leather wallets are luxuriously smooth, deconstructed or textured, and all are designed with our obsessive (in a good way) attention to details like hardware and stitching.
We know there are definite camps when it comes to which kind of wallet you want. Our bifold wallet collection gives you (nearly) endless options when it comes to being part of your every day. | {
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Tag: Meaningful Use
The HIT Emperor Has Never Had Any Clothes
Dec 12, 2016 • 13
By HAYWARD ZWERLING, MD
Over the last several months, I have worked to make the following the official policy of the Massachusetts Medical Society:
That the MMS will advocate to our State and Federal Representatives to end all legal constraints and financial inducements arising from the use or non-use of Office of National Coordinator (ONC) Certified EHR Technology.
That the MMS will encourage our Massachusetts Federal Legislators to introduce legislation to end the ONC's EHR certification program, and will ask the President of the United States to immediately request that such legislation be introduced.
While the MMS's Committee on Information Technology voted unanimously to support the above proposal, the MMS rejected the above and choose instead to make the following official MMS policy:
That the MMS will work with appropriate government entities to foster EHR innovation, affordability, and functionality by modifying the certification process for EHRs to improve patient care.
Without a doubt, ONC's EHR certification program has stifled innovation in EHRs in particular and in health information technology (HIT) in general. In addition, the data accumulated to date has shown these ONC's Certified EHRs have failed to have a meaningful impact on either the cost or quality of healthcare.
The 6 December 2016 issue of Annals of Internal Medicine has an article which shows that for every hour a physician is involved with direct patient care results in an additional 2 hours of EHR work (in the office/clinic) and then more EHR work from home. No wonder MDs are so dissatisfied with the practice of medicine. The accompanying editorial (Ann Intern Med. 2016;165:818-819) concludes "Now is the time to go beyond complaining about EHRs and other practice hassles and to make needed changes to the health care system "
Meaningful Use: RIP
Apr 5, 2016 • 10
By RICHARD GUNDERMAN, MD
A decade ago, electronic health records were aggressively promoted for a number of reasons. Proponents claimed that they would facilitate the sharing of health information, reduce error rates in healthcare, increase healthcare efficiency, and lower costs. Enthusiasts included the technology companies, consultants, and IT specialists who stood to reap substantial financial rewards from a system-wide switch to electronic records.
Even some health professionals shared in the enthusiasm. Compared to the three ring-binders that once held the medical records of many hospitalized patients, electronic records would reduce errors attributable to poor penmanship, improve the speed with which health professionals could access information, and serve as searchable information repositories, enabling new breakthroughs through the mining of "big data."
To promote the transition to electronic records, the federal government launched what it called its "Meaningful Use" program, a system of financial rewards and penalties intended to ensure that patients would benefit. Naturally, this raised an important question: if digitizing health records was such a good idea, why did the federal government need to impose penalties for health professionals who failed to adopt them? Perhaps electronic health records were not so self-evidently beneficial as proponents suggested.
The Massachusetts Medical Society on Meaningful Use
Dec 17, 2015 • 4
By MASS MED SOCIETY
Massachusetts Medical Society President Dr. Dennis Dimitri sent the following comments on Meaningful Use Stage III and the Medicare Access and Child Health Reauthorization Act to CMS on Tuesday. THCB is pleased to feature them for our readers. If you agree, we urge you to share with your colleagues, your elected representatives and on social media. – John Irvine
Dear Mr. Slavitt and Dr. DeSalvo:
On behalf of the 25,000 physician, resident and medical student members of the Massachusetts Medical Society I am writing to provide our comments on Stage III Meaningful Use as it relates to the Medicare Access and Child Health Reauthorization Act. It is our understanding that the AMA is submitting extensive and detailed comments on specific aspects of the Meaningful Use Stage III, including a proposed revision of the program which we strongly urge the Department to consider going forward. Our comments will highlight several of the overarching problems with the meaningful use program as currently constructed and its impact on practicing physicians and our patients.
To put our comments into context I would like to underscore that Massachusetts physicians were early adopters of Electronic Health Records. The MMS has been committed to helping our members understand and implement successfully EHRs for well over a decade. We were one of the founding members of the MA EHealth Collaborative (MAeHC) and continue to support this important project which helps physicians choose and implement EHRs in their offices. We understand well the promise of this technology.
Is Obamacare Working? Show us the Data
Sep 30, 2015 • 13
By FRED and ALMA TROTTER
As President Obama's healthcare reform unfolds in the last years of his administration, critics and supporters alike are looking for objective data. Meaningful Use is a funding program designed to create health IT systems that, when used in combination, are capable of reporting objective data about the healthcare system as a whole. But the program is floundering. The digital systems created by Meaningful Use are mostly incompatible, and it is unclear whether they will be able to provide the needed insights to evaluate Obamacare.
Recent data releases from HHS, however, have made it possible to objectively evaluate the overall performance of Meaningful Use itself. In turn we can better evaluate whether the Meaningful Use program is providing the needed structure to Obamacare. This article seeks to make the current state of the Meaningful Use program clear. Subsequent articles will consider what the newly released data implies about Meaningful Use specifically, and about Obamacare generally.
A Small EHR Vendor's Emotional Open Letter to Users
Sep 21, 2015 • 4
Over the last few years, we have seen large EHR vendors purchase the moderate size EHR vendors, while moderate-size EHR vendors acquire smaller EHR vendors. We can expect to see a further decline in the number and diversity of EHRs as the IT mandates of Meaningful Use 2 and 3 are technically unachievable for all but the most well-endowed EHR vendors.
Along with the decreasing diversity of EHR options, an increasing number of physicians have lost the ability to choose the most important tool in their black-bag, their EHR, as many are now employed by large organizations which tell the physicians which EHR/HIT tools they are allowed to use.
If there was data that "Certified" EHRs, "Meaningful Use," ICD10 and PQRS mandates had an impact on the cost or quality of healthcare which was commensurate with the IT costs and logistical disruptions, I would be the first to encourage physicians to use the new and proven technology. Unfortunately, we still do not know if "more" HIT is good for the healthcare system and society in general, or if it is only good for the IT industry.
Is Obamacare working? Where's the data?
Sep 8, 2015 • 1
HIT Newser: Prison time for HITECH fraud
Jun 22, 2015 • 2
By MICHELLE RONAN NOTEBOOM
CVS Health acquires Target's healthcare biz
CVS Health will pay $1.9 billion to acquire Target's healthcare businesses, including 1,600 pharmacies and 80 MinuteClinic health clinics.
CVS Health also just opened its Boston-based Digital Innovation Lab, which will focus on developing cutting-edge digital services and personalized capabilities that offer an accessible and integrated personal pharmacy and health experience.
CVS is making big strides to position itself as both a digital innovator and major provider of primary care services. Look for them to continue to build on existing partnerships with regional health systems. What's next – maybe more integration of its health apps into EMRs, patient portals, and HIEs?
Former hospital CFO sentenced to prison for attestation fraud
Joe White, the former CFO of Shelby Regional Medical Center in Texas, is sentenced to 23 months in federal prison for falsely attesting that the hospital was a meaningful user of EHR. White was also ordered to pay almost $4.5 million in restitution to Medicare's EHR Incentive program. Continue reading…
Anatomy of a Healthcare Quality Metric
By RACHEL KATZ
In the future, doctors who provide better healthcare will be paid more. When a doctor gives good care, she will get credit. For factors out of that doctor's control, she won't be penalized. The patient, too, will be rewarded for taking care of his own health. In short, payments will align with good care, and good care will become more common.
This is the promise of value-based care, which is coming, according to almost everyone. Medicare is pushing it. Private payers are preparing for it.Top providers are tooling up.
And yet, the question lingers — how exactly do we measure quality? Today quality measurement is rigid, periodic, and manual. Here's a peek behind the curtain of what we measure today — and what's possible tomorrow.
HIT Newser: We Need Interoperability, Says HELP
Judy Faulkner pledges to donate her wealth
Epic founder and CEO Judy Faulkner announces plans to give away 99% of her estimated $2.3 billion wealth to charity. Faulkner joins 136 other individuals and families in the Giving Pledge, which was launched by Warren Buffett and Bill and Melinda Gates to encourage billionaires to give the majority of their wealth to philanthropic causes.
What's not to like about that? Good to know that if Epic wins the $11 billion bid for the VA's EHR system, some of the government's money will eventually trickle back down to charity.
Are EHRs creating disparity in care?
A study from Weill Cornell Medical College looks at "systematic differences" between physicians who participated in the Meaningful Use program and those who did not, noting that the differences "could lead to disparities in care."
The researchers suggest that providers participating in the MU program may provide higher quality care to their patients as physicians using paper records "have less reliable documentation and weaker communication" between providers and won't benefit from EHR-enabled quality improvements.
I suspect that physicians relying on paper records would balk at the suggestion that the care they provide is inferior to their more digitally-equipped peers. However, it's hard not believe that the overall care process would be enhanced if all providers could electronically share critical patient information.
News Flash: Government is wasteful in its spending
The Government Accountability Office releases a report calling for urgent action on federal IT Continue reading…
Keep Calm and Interoperate On
By SAURABH JHA, MD
Following the recession, the Obama administration sought shovel-ready projects.
One unlikely shovel wielding aggregate demand was health information technology. The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act passed in 2009 directed 5 % of the stimulus towards digitizing medical records.
Computerization of medical records doesn't induce the images of public works as building freeways during the Great Depression does, but the freeway is a metaphor for exchange of information between electronic health records with the implication that such an exchange is a public good and so government intervention is justified.
Robert Wachter, voted the most influential physician by Modern Healthcare, sums the optimism and frustration with the electronic health record (EHR) in Digital Doctor – which stands to be a classic.
It was Bush Jr., not Obama, who started the digitization. Seeking bipartisanship after the war in Iraq, Bush was inspired by his closest ally, Tony Blair, who was wiring the National Health Service (NHS) – a $16 billion initiative which has since failed, spectacularly.
Bush founded the Office of National Coordinator of Health Information Technology (ONC) and appointed David Brailer – a physician, quant and entrepreneur – as head. Brailer wanted interoperability so that hospitals shared information. It is because of interoperability that we can use our debit cards in New York and Singapore. The market must agree on a common language, such as the TCP/ IP for the internet, to achieve interoperability.
Patients suffer when systems can't talk. Were patients, not a third party, bearing the full costs of care – a free market – they might have forced hospital information systems to talk. Rightly or not, healthcare is not a free market and hospitals have little motivation in making cross-talking simpler. | {
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I've been searching for the perfect lamp for our dining room for a few months now. I wanted to move the existing lamp somewhere else in the house (pop back next week to see where!), so I needed something awesome to fit into this almost completed little space. Enter: Target.
All hail the bullseye. My version of the spa.
They've had a smaller version of this lamp for awhile, but I needed something with a little more presence - so when I spotted this larger version the other week, I didn't hesitate.
I did, however, have trouble deciding on a lamp shade and tried pretty much every one they had in stock. With a brief consultation from my bestie, I decided on the grey.
I LOVE how it looks. The shape may be fairly traditional but the clear base is definitely not. It has just the right level of interest for this little corner of the dining room... which appears to be sponsored by Target. Everything but the little bowl (old, from Anthropologie) and the little white & gold dish (made by me) is from Target...even my sunglasses. #Addict.
After months (literally, MONTHS) of searching, we finally settled on an office rug. It's a bit ridiculous how long this search has taken. I stumbled on this rug at HomeSense a few weeks ago while shopping for a client and snapped a quick photo of it before moving on. Later on that night, I was scrolling through the photos on my phone and took a closer look… and LOVED it. The boyfriend did too. I'm not sure how I managed to glaze over it so quickly the first time. I dashed back to HomeSense the following night, crossing my fingers that it was still there – and luckily for me, it was!
I love the little bit of interest the pattern adds to the space without being too overwhelming. Plus, it's all natural fibres, which I tend to prefer in a rug. And at HomeSense prices (it was $149), it was impossible to resist.
It's a little dizzying in these photos but the pattern is much more subtle in person, thanks to the black & white colour scheme.
I promised to share all of the DIYs my best friend and I created for her wedding back in August but the day of the wedding was a whirlwind and I didn't get a single picture of everything in place! I had to wait for the professional photos to arrive from their amazing photographer, Trevor Allen. Seriously, if you need a wedding photographer – he's AMAZING. In the weeks and months leading up to the wedding, Erica and I designed their wedding invitation suite, and created a windswept backdrop for the ceremony, a nature-inspired place card situation, and a classic wedding sign.
The invitation suite included the invitation itself, a card with hotel information, an RSVP card, and for some, an invitation to the rehearsal dinner.
Erica scoured the interwebs for invitation ideas she liked and we combined her favourites into one typographic invite. It took us AGES to find the right font (It's Josephine Sans for the regular type & Meddon for the script, if you're interested), but once we did, things really came together.
We created each one in Photoshop and sized them so they would stack nicely. Our colour palette was a simple and classic black, white, and kraft.
I actually stumbled on this backdrop idea a few months earlier via Style Me Pretty.
Our version was a slight variation on the original and was super easy to make. If you can believe it, that's actually wax paper! We cut it into triangles, formed cones, and literally stapled each one to the string. It doesn't get much easier. Then, we tied them all to a branch Erica found in her mom's backyard and a backdrop was born.
It was a bit breezy on their wedding day, so one thing we didn't account for was how much the strands would blow in the wind! At multiple points, the pastor actually tucked them under his arm because they kept blowing into the bride and groom - pretty funny.
These were a Pinterest find and I couldn't believe how perfectly suited to Erica they were when I spotted them. Little green leaves inscribed with names and table numbers.
Erica grabbed a bunch of leaves from a tree in her mom's yard and I used a copper Sharpie to write everyone's name and table number. Then, with the help of our friend, Heather, we pinned them all to a piece of cork board wrapped in navy fabric, using pins that Erica had spray-painted copper. Simple but beautiful.
Lastly, the wedding sign. Sadly, I don't have any photos of this in place but you can see it below with my fellow bridesmaid and friend, the always lovely Heather (you toured her apartment here).
Erica picked up the pieces of wood at Michael's, we stained them with some stain I had on hand (Minwax Provincial), we glued the pieces together with gorilla glue, and I painted the word 'Wedding' on it using white acrylic paint. Due to the oil-based nature of the stain, it took probably 7-8 coats of white before the stain stopped bleeding through. It was worth it though - a simple but pretty way to direct guests towards the ceremony location.
And those are our DIYs! It was such a beautiful and fun wedding - I'm so glad I got to be a part of it. And just to give you a taste of what the night was like, I'll leave you with the slow-motion photobooth Trevor did for Erica & Anthony. SO. MUCH. FUN.
A few sneak peeks of a client project that has me SO EXCITED. | {
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Jan Harm Kruis (Luinjeberd, 26 maart 1904 - bij Haskerdijken, 14 april 1945) was een Nederlandse veehouder en verzetsstrijder in de Tweede Wereldoorlog van Friese afkomst.
Biografie
Jeugd
Kruis was het op een na oudste kind uit een veenwerkersgezin van veertien kinderen. Terwijl zijn vader, Hendrikus Jans Kruis (17 maart 1870 - 26 juni 1938), zich had opgewerkt van veenarbeider tot veehouder/landbouwer en veldwachter, was Jan Kruis boerenknecht bij verschillende boeren in Friesland.
Een van deze boeren heeft Jan Kruis, na een heftig geschil over een door hem gestolen kippenei, aangegeven bij de politie. Kruis is toen op staande voet ontslagen, niet zozeer vanwege het ei, maar omdat Kruis, kort nadat hij was betrapt, die boer met z'n hoofd in een sloot een kort tijdje onder water had gehouden. Kruis vond dat hij als inwonende knecht te weinig eten kreeg. Om zijn honger te stillen had hij een geraapt ei rauw opgegeten.
Nadat vader Kruis na een val van een hooizolder was gestorven, verving Jan Kruis hem als 'bedrijfsleider' (in dienst van zijn moeder) op de ouderlijke boerderij.
Tweede Wereldoorlog
Tegen het einde van de Tweede Wereldoorlog was hij lid van de in die periode opgerichte Nederlandse Binnenlandse Strijdkrachten, de N.B.S.. Jan Kruis overleed op 14 april 1945, de voorlaatste dag van de bevrijding van Heerenveen, in een rechtstreeks duel met de zich terugtrekkende soldaten van de Duitse Luftwaffe. Dit duel vond plaats in het veen op de - officieus geheten - Buitendijkse Kavelstrook bij de Hooibrug onder Haskerdijken, ten noordwesten van Heerenveen (de Buitendijkse Kavelstrook was een weg tussen Haskerdijken in het westen en Luinjeberd in het oosten, tegenwoordig staat deze bekend als de P.G. Otterweg).
De ware toedracht van dit duel en de fatale afloop daarvan werden pas op 11 juni 2001 onthuld door Anne Wind, een voormalig lid van dezelfde verzetsgroep waarvan Jan Kruis deel uitmaakte. Tot dan toe hadden ongeveer dertig verzetsstrijders (allen getuigen van deze fatale 14de april), uit schaamte voor wat zich onder hun ogen had afgespeeld, hun mond gehouden.
Op die fatale 14de april hadden zich drie N.B.S.-groepen van elk ongeveer 10 leden in alle vroegte verschanst op drie verschillende bij elkaar gelegen boerderijen in het veen aan de Kavelstrook. Canadese troepen waren Luinjeberd genaderd en deze verzetslieden zaten daar omdat zij verwachtten dat de nog verderop gelegerde Duitse soldaten spoedig via de Kavelstrook zouden vluchten in de richting van Heerenveen.
Omstreeks negen uur in de ochtend lukte het Jan Kruis in zijn eentje (zonder maar een schot te hebben gelost) een eerste groepje van vijf vluchtende Duitse soldaten in de nabijheid van de verst gelegen boerderij van Klaas de Jong krijgsgevangen te maken.
Kruis besloot tot zijn soloactie omdat dit groepje soldaten anders buiten schootsafstand raakte en in z'n geheel over de Kavelstrook dreigde te ontsnappen. Na het oppakken en ontwapenen van deze vijf Duitsers werd het voor de rest van de aanwezige N.B.S.-leden duidelijk hoe eventuele volgende vluchtende Duitsers krijgsgevangen zouden kunnen worden gemaakt, wat later op deze zaterdag ook enkele keren met succes werd herhaald.
Bij het naderen van een vierde groepje Duitsers (dit keer van vier soldaten) ontstond voor het eerst een vuurgevecht. Deze soldaten naderden de eerste boerderij (van Evert Wind). Een N.B.S.-er uit de groep van Jan Kruis loste per ongeluk een schot, waarna de Duitsers zich onmiddellijk verschansten aan de slootkant van de Binnendijkse Achtervaart (parallel lopend aan de Kavelstrook).
De eerder gehanteerde strategie, om de vluchtende Duitsers pas aan te houden, nadat deze de boerderij van Wind waren gepasseerd en daarmee ingeklemd raakten tussen ten minste twee boerderijen, mislukte hiermee. Nu de Duitsers gewaarschuwd waren boden zij voor het eerst weerstand. Om uit deze hachelijke situatie te geraken was het weer Jan Kruis die het initiatief nam door de verscholen Duitsers te manen zich over te geven. Terwijl hij zich met zijn maten in de haast op de grond had geworpen probeerde hij eerst vanuit deze positie mondeling contact met die Duitsers te krijgen. Omdat hierop geen reactie kwam ging hij rechtop staan om zijn bevel tot overgave nog wat meer kracht bij te zetten. Op dat moment kreeg hij als antwoord de volle laag van een automatisch geweer. Terwijl Kruis in zijn buik was getroffen en kruipend naar de zijkant van de boerderij verdween, waar hij na een paar uur overleed, lukte het de rest van zijn kameraden ook dit groepje Duitsers krijgsgevangen te nemen.
Na dit dramatische voorval besloten de drie aanwezige groepscommandanten een verdere actie tegenover vluchtende Duitse soldaten te staken door alle (inmiddels ongeveer 20) Duitse krijgsgevangenen, nog voor de duisternis zou intreden, over te dragen aan de Canadezen die intussen bij Luxwoude waren gearriveerd. Op weg daarheen kreeg deze hele stoet van ongeveer 30 N.B.S.-ers en 20 Duitsers geheel onverwacht Canadees granaatvuur over zich heen. Zoals later bleek kwam dat doordat de Canadezen op afstand het geschiet tussen de beide strijdende groepen in het veen hadden gevolgd en dachten met granaatvuur de Duitsers daar wel te kunnen destabiliseren. Wat nu echter gebeurde was, dat de volledige groep van N.B.S.-helden door het geraas van die granaten zo in paniek raakte, dat zij allemaal alle kanten uitvluchten zonder zich nog over de Duitse krijgsgevangenen te bekommeren. Dat werd achteraf natuurlijk door alle betrokkenen ernstig betreurd, want daaruit zou ook geconcludeerd kunnen worden dat Jan Kruis dan geheel voor niets was gesneuveld.
De hiervoor beschreven onthulling van Anne Wind is een maand later geautoriseerd door Sjoerd Bakker, lokaal amateur-historicus uit Tjalleberd, tevens woordvoerder van de in 2001 nog levende Harm Smink (84 jaar, wonende in Luinjeberd). Deze Smink was N.B.S.-commandant van de groep waarvan Jan Kruis lid was.
Van Anne Wind komt voorts het volgende verhaal (eerder ook nogal slordig beschreven door de Heerenveense oud-journalist Catrienus Meijer in zijn rapportage "Heerenveen, bezet, bevrijd en veroordeeld") over de heldhaftigheid van Jan Kruis.
Op 13 april 1945 is onder leiding van Jan Kruis (met assistentie van Anne Wind) een groot huzarenstuk uitgehaald door onder het hooi op een boerenwagen een flinke partij wapens te vervoeren, vanuit een N.B.S.-wapendepot in Nieuweschoot (dwars door het door SD-Duitse soldaten bezette centrum van Heerenveen) naar de Kavelstrook. Van de succesvolle afronding van deze actie is op het erf van de boerderij van Evert Wind een foto gemaakt door N.B.S.-lid Diedrich Jansen. De originele foto hiervan is nog in het bezit van de nabestaanden van Jan Kruis. Kopieën van deze foto bevinden zich in de archieven van het NIOD in Amsterdam, het Museum Willem van Haren in Heerenveen, de Provinciale Bibliotheek in Leeuwarden en in verschillende lokale bibliotheken in Friesland.
Had Kruis deze wapens niet gesmokkeld en de dag daarop hiermee ongetraind de vijand bestreden, dan had hij als verzetsstrijder zijn leven niet gelaten.
Door een misverstand tussen de gemeente Heerenveen en de nabestaanden van Jan Kruis werd zijn oorspronkelijk graf op de Katholieke begraafplaats in Heerenveen in 1991 geruimd. Zijn overblijfselen zijn toen terechtgekomen in een graf op het militair ereveld Loenen. Een middenhandsbeentje van Jan Kruis is toen als relikwie apart bijgezet in het hoofdaltaar van de Katholieke kerk in Heerenveen.
Eerbewijzen
Op 15 januari 1946 werd in Heerenveen een straat naar hem genoemd, de J.H. Kruisstraat, de straat waaraan Sportpark Noord lag dat later het Abe Lenstra Stadion zou worden genoemd. Op 5 mei 1949 werd Jan Kruis als oorlogsheld vermeld op een gezamenlijk oorlogsmonument, nog steeds gelegen bij de Van Maasdijkstraat in Heerenveen.
Kruis heeft nooit het bekende Verzetsherdenkingskruis ontvangen, omdat mensen uit zijn directe omgeving hiertoe geen actie hebben ondernomen. Toen op verzoek van George de Haan (een neef van Kruis) in 2001 prins Bernhard dat alsnog heeft willen bewerkstelligen bij de daartoe dienende inspecteur-generaal der Krijgsmacht bleek dit wettelijk niet meer mogelijk te zijn. Op 22 augustus 2001 antwoordt daarom J.A. Bucher, Chef Staf van deze IG per brief: "Als definitieve sluitingsdatum voor aanmelding is vastgesteld 1 april 1984."
Nederlands landbouwer
Nederlands verzetsstrijder omgekomen tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog | {
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The son of a prominent Fiji politician has been granted bail by the courts after being charged with four counts of assaulting his wife.
The man, who has been granted interim name suppression, has been told to surrender his travel documents and not to interfere with prosecution witnesses.
His case is to be called again on August the 11th.
The interim name suppression also applies to the woman who has also been charged with intent to cause grevious bodily harm and has been bailed to appear in the High Court. | {
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Home News Home Trends
What Your Rising Sign Says About Your Home Decor
Lacey Ramburger
Lacey Ramburger is a personality expert specializing in Zodiac, Myers-Briggs, and the Enneagram.
Spacejoy / Unsplash
When we decide to decorate our home, we likely have several things in mind. While looking into trends and fixating on our budgets certainly come into play, the main point we hope to get across is a representation of our personality. We want the space to reflect who we are. For many people, looking into astrology can help bring certain aspects of ourselves to light. While many are familiar with Sun signs, looking into other zodiac elements in your birth chart–such as your rising sign–can give stronger insight into your personality!
The rising sign focuses on your identity, your physical appearance, and the version of yourself you feel comfortable showing to the world around you. It's usually the first impression others have of you. When applying this to your home, it's likely the version of yourself that comes through the most when you're decorating! So what does your rising sign say about your home decor?
Luisa Brimble / Unsplash
Your personality is weird and unique, and you care more about showing unconventional aspects of yourself rather than creating something cohesive. Futuristic, forward-thinking, artistic are the main goals you have in mind when you're decorating your home. You may look into what the typical decor rules are– but only so you can break them. You care about structure, but you want the freedom to change things up when necessary. You aren't afraid to experiment with unique furniture, colors, and styles because you can always change it if you aren't a fan.
Asia Vision / Getty Images
You're free-flowing and relaxed, and you want a space where you can get away from the world yet is also welcoming to others. You're more inclined to decorate with artistic and expressive items rather than practical and according to a specific plan. You don't lean into boring, sensible options–if it resonates with you on a personal level, then it becomes an essential part of the home. You are more likely to indulge in decor choices because it's essential for you to have an authentic representation of who you are rather than pick a by-the-book concept.
Dazey Den
You're a trailblazer, a little impulsive, and bold in your choices. You aren't afraid to level up your decor and go places others typically wouldn't. An adventurous new paint color? Mixing patterns? You're willing to try anything at least once! You're highly invested in the latest styles and trends–you want to be the one who does them first. You're likely the one who has big dreams for their space and goes out of your way to bring those concepts to life, and you make sure your home doesn't go unnoticed.
Lauren Edmonds / Stocksy
You care deeply about making your home presentable, polished, and gorgeous. As one of the zodiac signs ruled by Venus, the planet of beauty and aesthetics, everything in your home is intentional. You are grounded in your desires and believe things should be functional and stylish–one cannot exist without the other. You're extremely in tune with the physical world, and your decor radiates this. Whether it's luxurious fabrics, scented candles, stunning accessories, you want all your senses to be taken into account when you make decorating decisions.
Continue to 5 of 12 below.
You're unpredictable and place immense value on connecting with others. You love displaying the things that are interesting to you and typically use them as a focal point that you build the rest of your decor around. You're likely a collector of some sort–whether that be books, photos, or other random objects. You also strive to change things up on occasion so that you aren't dealing with the same layout. Variety is a necessary component for you when you're selecting how to decorate!
HRAUN / Getty Images
Your home holds plenty of significance to you, as it's your safe haven from the rest of the world. You lean towards what is comfortable and thoughtful, regardless of it is necessarily stylish. You want a beautiful atmosphere; however, you aren't willing to sacrifice comfort for the sake of it. Sentimental and caretaking, your home is most defined by the spaces people gather–think the kitchen or the living room. These spaces stand out and are typically the most engaging because you want your guests to feel welcome.
Daniel Barnes / Unsplash
You constantly strive to have the best, whatever that looks like to you. You believe that your home is a direct reflection of who you are and your success, so you don't hold back on making it look remarkable. If someone else has already attempted a particular look or style, then you will do it better. You're drawn towards the things that are noticeable, eye-catching, and elegant. Whether it's gold accents, multiple mirrors hanging around the home, or flashy accessories, you want where you live to shine.
You are practical and purposeful, and this absolutely extends to your home decor. While you certainly can be flexible, you like your home to appear clean, sleek, and composed. You prefer options that are easy to keep organized and fit within a theme. Your decor must have a purpose or work with the rest of the home–you don't believe in decorating purely for aesthetics alone. However, that doesn't mean you settle for boring decor choices! Whether it's hanging shelves, ottomans with storage space, or a table that can change sizes depending on the event, you like to be prepared for anything and look good in the process!
Cavan Images / Getty Images
You want others to be comfortable in your home, not just yourself. As the other zodiac sign ruled by Venus, you seek ways to make the home more beautiful in any way you see fit. You do what you can to make your home inviting and an ideal space to gather because community and hospitality are vital to your well-being. Your decor is understated yet elegant– you may gravitate towards pastel colors or small details that bring the home together. Symmetrical displays are no surprise here and give the house a balanced feel. You care about the aesthetic, but more importantly, that things all in the home come together.
Collov Home Design / Unsplash
You're private, intimate, and a bit daring. A minimalist environment is a natural option given your reserved nature. You don't mind keeping people guessing about who you are, but you take pride in keeping your appearance together. You select items that blend in and ensure that your space is only reflecting what you want people to see. While your home may stand out through implementing darker color schemes or the occasional statement piece, you don't feel the need to keep everything on display or draw strong attention to your indoor design. The mystery is part of the charm!
brizmaker / Getty Images
You desire freedom and expression, as well as a place that doesn't make you feel restricted. You're adventurous and curious personality radiate through you, and you want your home to do the same! You want to feel connected to everything else around you, rather than separating things. You strive to bring the outside world in, whether through decorating with plants to connect with nature or gathering inspiration from other places you've visited. You don't require the rooms to match perfectly. It's more important that it's interesting–you want your home decor to spark questions and opportunities to share what matters to you!
Raymond Forbes Photography / Stocksy
Traditional and mindful, you want your decor to function as a pillar of strength much like yourself. You want there to be clear boundaries in the home, with each room and decor choice serving specific purposes. You only invest in items that are well-made, hand-crafted, and likely will outlast your time with them. You aren't as concerned with incorporating the latest fashionable concepts because, in your opinion, classic touches are timeless.
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How Each Zodiac Sign Prepares for the Holidays | {
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Lucky is not something I have been especially feeling lately. We have stumbled over a few roadblocks and things haven't been going very smoothly. I've definitely slipped into a rut. It is very easy to feel sorry for yourself – and much harder to pick yourself up. I try my best to emulate the old adage "when the going gets tough, the tough get going", but it can be difficult to be the strong one. Sometimes, I want someone else to pick me up. Fortunately, the positive, strong side of me knows that eventually things will turn around. I hang my hat on the theory that everything happens for a reason and I have only been given challenges that I can overcome. Unfortunately, this is not true for everyone.
Social media has become a great way for us to keep in touch with people who we don't get to physically connect with often. Whether we live near or far, we are all busy and struggle to find time to spend with everyone we would like to catch up with. This has made it is necessity to reach out via news feeds and photo sharing. I love seeing all of the August posts filled with back to school photos and end of the summer beach happiness. These posts lift my spirits at a time when I am watching our first baby prepare for 7th grade and our last baby heading toward what he excitedly refers to as "big school" (and I breathe a sigh of relief that it is only pre-school). Days like this make me realize how fast life moves and how luck I am to share each and every day with my soul mate and best friend. Cancer did not beat us and for that I am eternally grateful.
At last count, I could count 11 cancer survivors in our extended circle of friends and family – and that's without really thinking about it. I'm sure, I could come up with a few more who have been in remission long enough that I rarely use the term survivor to identify them any longer. The number alone is a shocking revelation of how significantly "the big C" has changed my life and my friends.
Social media has also become a way for us to share sad news with our extended network of friends without having to do so face-to-face. It gives us the ability to prepare the delivery and we can avoid saying the wrong thing or reacting in a way that the person is not prepared for. Lately, that has happened to us far too often. Of the 11 people that we do, and always will, consider survivors, four of them have recently received the news that they are no longer in remission.
In addition to feeling horribly for their families – I cannot begin to imagine what they are going through – these diagnoses scare the living daylights out of me. I know my husband saw the oncologist in the spring and continues to be in remission, but this provides me with the reality check that there are no guarantees in life. All of a sudden, the memories that I have suppressed of holding hands during chemotherapy sessions and long nights in the ER have come flooding back. The fear that every day would be the last has crept back into my sub-conscious. I see the moments of fear in the eyes of my husband that he is going to be next and that's when I remember that I need to be strong. I have 3 very important people counting on me.
In the grand scheme of things, we are only here on Earth for a short time. We need to make the most of it. Take the life that you have been given and run with it. Hug your family and friends and be good to one another. Make memories that will last more than your lifetime – they will be your legacy. | {
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Position Overview: The Dispatcher On Call will provide clerical and technical support to the department by monitoring and operating various radio frequencies, dispatching department and other college personnel calls for service and emergencies and maintaining accurate records and logs of shift activity. The Dispatcher will be responsible for operating several types of computer systems, providing telephone and in-person assistance to the public, and other related duties as assigned.
To Apply: Please apply online with cover letter and resume. The dispatcher on call must meet a 24 hour a month minimum (shift hours worked or signed up for) and be willing to work their share of holidays, weekends, and overnight shifts. | {
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Move-in Ready.This brand new home is finished and ready for you! Spacious 2 bedroom, 2 bath home with upgraded flooring, upgraded counter tops, A/C, solar, fridge and window coverings all included in the price. Entry and garage on the 1st floor and all living area on the second floor. No neighbors above or below you! Plus 2 balconies and a full laundry room. Contact us today to ask about builder incentives and to schedule a tour! | {
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September 19 1975. Thought for the Week: 'During the past thirty years people from all the civilised countries on earth have consulted me...Among all my patients in the second half of life - that is to say over thirty-five there has not been one whose problem in the last resort was not that of finding a religious outlook on life. It is safe to say that every one of them fell ill because he had lost that which the living religions of every age have given to their followers, and none of them had been really healed who did not regain his religious outlook".
Dr. C. G. Jung on Psychotherapists or the Clergy?
Solzhenitsyn's close friend, Sakharov, the famous Russian scientist, has told the Western peoples that in spite of inflation unemployment and economic dislocation, they are enjoying a material standard of living at least five times higher than that of the great majority of the victims of Soviet tyranny. I instance Sakharov's statement because some spokesmen for the Canberra Opposition parties are attempting to create the impression that there was economic stability, little inflation, and comparative social harmony over 23 years of Liberal-Country Party Government. And all that is necessary to save Australia is to get rid of the Whitlam Government at the first possible opportunity.
The League of Rights is sometimes criticised because it warns against accepting this point of view. Regular readers of League journals do not need to be told what the League of Rights thinks of the Whitlam Government's policies. But the Whitlam Government only came to office in 1972, and was re-elected in May of last year because of the failures of the Liberal-Country Coalition. The League attempted to warn the Coalition that unless it changed its finance-economic policies, it was doomed to defeat. The League's viewpoint was not only rejected; Members of the Liberal and Country parties smeared the League just as viciously as have Members of the Labor Party and the Communists.
Some critics of the League resent its warning that there is no certainty that the removal of the Whitlam Government will of itself result in the reversal of the policies being used to drive Australia towards the complete Totalitarian State. The League of Rights made a similar warning in 1949 when the Chifley Government created a wave of electoral opposition to what was regarded then as "extreme Socialism. Compared with the Whitlam Government, the Chifley Government now appears to have been almost conservative.
The Liberal-Country Party Coalition was elected to "put the shillings back into the pound". But so far from solving inflation, the Coalition ended 23 years in Government with the equivalent of the 1949-dollar only worth 32 cents in 1972.
Wishful thinking and uncritical supporters of the Opposition parties are apparently unfamiliar with Australian political history. The Opposition parties imposed the "Horror Budget" of 1951. Only the Petrov Affair in 1954 barely saved the Menzies-Fadden Government from an electoral backlash. Then came the 1960 attempt to control inflation with a massive credit squeeze, creating large-scale unemployment and a large number of business casualties. Once again the Menzies-Fadden Government was nearly swept from office.
Probably the most telling propaganda the Whitlam Government used at last year's Federal Elections in May, was to remind the Australians of the policies of disaster imposed by the Gorton and McMahon Governments. The rural community was being destroyed long before the Whitlam Government came to office. Mr. Doug Anthony and his colleagues offered no constructive policies to halt the growing rural crisis. They even resented the suggestion that they might press for the implementation of some of their own stated policies, such as consumer price subsidies. One critic suggests that the "most important thing is to change it (the Whitlam Government) before they do so much harm to this country of ours that a change will be impossible."
The League has no objection to the Whitlam Government being thrown out of office as soon as possible. But it is not the League of Rights, which is preventing this; Mr. Fraser is the man who will decide when there is to be an election. He is the man who has said that he believes that a Government should be permitted to stay in office for its complete term of three years. The League does not accept the "convention" that once a Government has been elected, it should be able to do, as it likes for three years. The American Senate often rejects money bills and plays a major role in the American Government. The Australian Senate should do likewise.
It is understandable that some now see the era of the Liberal-Country Party Coalition as preferable to what has happened under the Whitlam Government. But it is misleading to argue that the Coalition Government was superior because it had a lower inflation rate. Mr. Whitlam uses the same type of argument when he says that Australia's inflation rate is less than in some other countries. The great majority of Australians would vote to live in Whitlam's Australia rather than under Soviet conditions. The point to be stressed is that false alternatives must be rejected. It is not sufficient to argue that a Fraser-Anthony Government will not be as bad as the Whitlam Government. The major question is whether it will reverse the policies, which, if persisted with must take Australia progressively towards greater convulsions and totalitarianism.
The League's view is that Opposition Members and candidates should be asked to give firm commitments on basic policy issues NOW.
Even Premier Bjelke -Petersen is indicating that he has his doubts about what could happen under a Fraser-Anthony Government. Last week he made the point that the Liberal Party has to make up its mind whether it is to be a big "L" Liberal Party or a small "s" Socialist Party. Mr. Bjelke-Petersen calls for some positive evidence that a Fraser Government will dismantle the whole Socialist structure. The League endorses that approach.
We must remind readers that the League is not engaged in any struggle for power, does not publish its journals for financial profit, but provides a comprehensive service for those Australians who are prepared to face the facts of political life and who wish to defend the free Society. Critics who threaten to cancel subscriptions because of the League's responsible approach to party politics, are wasting their time. The League's long record of reliability speaks for itself. The League believes that Mr. Malcolm Fraser would like to take office with a constructive mandate from the Australian people. He and his colleagues should therefore "Spell It Out" - stating clearly what their policies will be.
"Your leading article (The Age, 4/9/1975) on the Queensland Premier was both intemperate and unfair. His action in filling the Senate vacancy with Mr. Field can be justified on three grounds.
1). He did follow convention - one set over a year ago, when the Prime Minister sought to replace a D.L.P. Senator by an A.L.P. Senator. It is hypocritical of the A.L.P. to complain now.
2). Conventions only apply in conventional circumstances. There is no precedent in our political history for the plunge in popularity suffered by the Government in the last year or two. The old convention assumes that, if an election could be held, a member of the same party as the deceased senator would be returned by the people. The recent Queensland State elections showed quite clearly that this would not have been so on this occasion.
3). Mr. Bjelke-Petersen actually did appoint a Labor man. And who is to say that this is not the true Labor man, or that the fools in the Government are better Labor men?
Personally, I would have appointed a candidate suggested by the A.L.P., but neither appointment really alters the Government's minority position in the Senate. On the other hand, the Premier's appointment appears to be the more rational one, if we believe in democracy, and prefer the majority of people in Queensland to have this representation, and not the minority. - I.T. Maddern (Morwell) Mr. Maddern was formerly Principal of Morwell High School.
Mr. Malcolm Fraser must be given "full marks" for his courageous statement last week, that he hoped that just as Mrs. Helen Susman, anti-apartheid South African Member of Parliament, had been welcomed to Australia, supporters of apartheid would also be encouraged to come to put their point of view. Press reports state that Mr. Fraser departed from the address prepared by the Shadow Minister for Foreign Affairs, Mr. Andrew Peacock, to make his comment.
The sophisticates of the media are doing their best to present Senator Albert Field from Queensland as some pathetic figure to be pitied. He is, says The Australian, an "unfortunate man lost in parliamentary pastures". We know little about Senator Field. He may be "eccentric ". His pronunciation may not be the best. But he clearly is an honest man. Which is more than can be said for some of the sick, power-hungry party hacks who have contempt for the Australian people who sustain them.
"Two main advantages accrue from this method (consumer subsidies) of price control. In the first place, subsidies will permit the stabilisation of retail prices generally, and this will be reflected in a new stability in the Commonwealth 'c' series index which will measure retail prices and by which wages are adjusted"
Orchids to Mr. Lindsay Thompson, Victorian Minister of Education, who says that God Save The Queen is Victoria's choice for the National Anthem. It is to be played in Victorian schools on all appropriate occasions. Mr. Thompson says that the Federal Government's decision to make Advance Australia Fair the official Anthem had been based on a phony poll. (The League of Rights couldn't agree more; it was a typically crude Whitlam effort!) God Save The Queen was contemptuously omitted from three songs submitted to the vote of some thousands of citizens. This was an affront to our Queen!
The Federal Opposition in planning to remove the fat cats from the Canberra bureaucracy whose appointments by the Whitlam "Australian" Government have been blatantly and crudely (in the Whitlam fashion) political. Those whose heads will roll are Mr. I. Menadue, head of the Prime Minister's Department (salary - $38,250), Dr. P. Wilenski, head of the Labor and Immigration Department (salary - $37, 000), and Mr. J. Spigelman, head of the Department of the Media (salary $34,600). Dr. Wilenski's wife, Gail, a veterinary surgeon, has graciously accepted a $17,000 job with the Commonwealth Public Service Board. The spot where we think the axe should really fall is on the Commissioner for Race Relations, Mr. Al Grassby; who will struggle along on $32,000 yearly. Mr. Grassby should not feel too secure in his new post. The Racial Discrimination Act is most probably invalid, and when challenged (as it will be in due course) the High Court of Australia will almost certainly rule that the Act is unconstitutional. This will means of course, that the Commissioner, and his staff and machinery, a statutory Authority under the Act, must be abolished. We urge all supporters, to, in turn, urge all Opposition members to ensure that Mr. Al Grassby is well up in the list of those blatant political appointees to be unceremoniously axed.
Japan is now turning to the deficit Budget for the first time since World War 2 in an effort to stimulate the depressed Japanese economy. Bankruptcies of large Japanese companies are now beginning to occur. The boom years of Cherry Blossom Land are well and truly over.
The world's Money Rulers are trying to phase out gold as the basis of monetary reserves. We believe that the most powerful group of International Finance operators is aiming to have International Monetary Fund Special Drawing Rights (S.D.R.s) accepted as the World Reserve Currency. This does not please such people as the French monetary authorities who are sitting on large gold reserves. The International Monetary Fund has very recently been "dumping" gold in the world's bullion markets. The United States' Secretary of the Treasury, Mr. William Simon, intends that the role of gold will be phased out of international monetary dealings. Mr. Simon represents the most powerful group of International Finance operators. Those would-be "shrewdies" who think that they can beat inflation by hoarding gold (individuals in the U.S.A. may now, by law, hold gold) will be eventually left high and dry, in our opinion.
At present there are two ways - short of price fixing - by which Government action can reduce or stabilise prices. One method, which should lower all wages and prices, is the use of a severe credit squeeze to bring about a depression. In view of all its attendant miseries most people would regard this cure as being worse than the complaint.
The other method, which can be used selectively, and which allows a reduction in prices even when costs cannot be reduced, is the subsidy method. This has been used successfully on a number of occasions to keep prices of certain necessities at a reasonable level whilst still returning the producer a payable amount.
Although this method is effective in stabilising prices it cannot at present be used over a large area of the economy because the money to pay the subsidy must be raised by tax (or paid from Government deficits). Therefore, the payment of subsidy is more a redistribution (under present monetary conventions), rather than addition to the money supply.
The absolutely vital point about the subsidy is that it enters the economy outside the cost-price structure, and lowers prices: hence is anti-inflationary, not inflationary, as some confused politicians sometimes contend. | {
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$1,000 REWARD for information leading to the recovery of data from memory card 32G SanDisk SDHC UHS-1 Ultra Plus, which was in a black Canon PowerShot SX420 IS camera with a narrow, braided wrist strap. There was no bag or case. This was lost on 12/16/17 at O'Hare Airport in Chicago, Illinois, USA. If memory card has been wiped clean, we are willing to pay an expert, if necessary, to recover the data from the device used to delete the data from the card. | {
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Mestiza New York "Lucena" lace organza dress with scalloped edges. Approx. 34"L down center back. Mock neckline. Elbow sleeves. Sheath silhouette. Mini length. Scalloped hem. Center back zip. Polyester. Dry clean. Imported. | {
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Walter Wager
An edgy Cold War thriller, perfect for fans of The Manchurian Candidate and other terrifying conspiracy novels.
The Russians called the project TELEFON.
Collect 430 first-class English speakers who'd never left the country. Drill them in every detail of American life and then hand-pick the top students for drug-assisted hypnosis. Every one of them believes he is the American whose papers he carried, and every one of them has been programmed to destroy a target in the United States. The trigger is a coded phone message. It was a brilliant plan. But now, at the wrong time, it was being executed by the wrong man and the Russians must stop TELEFON by dispatching their own special agents to the United States. This "doozy of a thriller," which was made into a classic film starring Charles Bronson, is now available in eBook format for the first time (The New York Times).
Diversion Books
OpenRoad Integrated Media, LLC
More Books by Walter Wager
Time of Reckoning
Twilight's Last Gleaming | {
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Q: Modify Code. Enable Editing of Protected Documents This code recursively looks through folders for .doc files and converts them to .docx; however, it errors out when trying to convert files in Protected View. I've already modified settings in Trust Center, but it hasn't resolved the issue. How can this code be modified to work on word documents that open in Protected Mode?
Sub TranslateDocIntoDocx()
Dim objWordApplication As New Word.Application
Dim objWordDocument As Word.Document
Dim colFiles As Collection
Dim strFile
Set colFiles = GetMatchingFiles("C:\Temp\doc\", "*.doc")
For Each strFile In colFiles
With objWordApplication
Set objWordDocument = .Documents.Open(FileName:=strFile, _
AddToRecentFiles:=False, Visible:=False)
With objWordDocument
.SaveAs FileName:=strFile & "x", FileFormat:=16
.Close
End With
End With
Next strFile
End Sub
'Search beginning at supplied folder root, including subfolders, for
' files matching the supplied pattern. Return all matches in a Collection
Function GetMatchingFiles(startPath As String, filePattern As String) As Collection 'of paths
Dim colFolders As New Collection, colFiles As New Collection
Dim fso As Object, fldr, subfldr, fl
Set fso = CreateObject("scripting.filesystemobject")
colFolders.Add startPath 'queue up root folder for processing
Do While colFolders.Count > 0 'loop until the queue is empty
fldr = colFolders(1) 'get next folder from queue
colFolders.Remove 1 'remove current folder from queue
With fso.getfolder(fldr)
For Each fl In .Files
If UCase(fl.Name) Like UCase(filePattern) Then 'check pattern
colFiles.Add fl.Path 'collect the full path
End If
Next fl
For Each subfldr In .subFolders
colFolders.Add subfldr.Path 'queue any subfolders
Next subfldr
End With
Loop
Set GetMatchingFiles = colFiles
End Function
Error
If I click Debug this section is highlighted:
Set objWordDocument = .Documents.Open(FileName:=strFile, _
AddToRecentFiles:=False, Visible:=False)
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Digital printing is all well and fine but the king of print is OFFSET.
Whereas digital printing lays down all colours at once operates in RGB (red, blue, green) - including the images you are looking at on this monitor now - the traditional method of OFFSET PRINTING splits images into CYMK (cyan, yellow, magenta, black) and lays them on to the paper one at a time. Four huge rotating plates each caked in paint roll on the paper and layer the final image up.
The job of the poster is communicate important information, but first you have to GET PEOPLE'S ATTENTION. Berlin is poster central so making your material stand out is not an easy task but luckily I had the wisdom, charm and power of elephants on my side. To make the posters multi-use I would add additional info via an add-on sticker (which I thought also gave them a more 'customised' vibe). So yeah - I chose one standout image from each project I was to exhibit then hit the printers..
The best part of this process was actually splashing these around the tonsils of Berlin.
Special thanks to Dudek, Heike, Daniel, Greg and Dawid for your support in those days.
May the elephant be with you all. | {
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Church 'Super Bowl' festivities may go on
By Bob Unruh
Published February 2, 2007 at 5:00pm
Churches across the U.S. planning Super Bowl parties Sunday, as the Indianapolis Colts and the Chicago Bears meet in the 41st edition of the classic first won by the Green Bay Packers, have been given sweeping permission by the NFL to go ahead – just as long as no admission fees are charged.
A dispute arose several days ago in the Midwest when the NFL sent a letter to one church based on its website advertisement for a "Super Bowl Party." That letter to Fall Creek Baptist Church in Indianapolis said the church couldn't use the words "Super Bowl," it couldn't charge admission, it couldn't use its projection screen for the game, and a number of other things.
Those limits, coupled with the fact no church felt willing to take on a financial behemoth like the National Football League in court, sparked a series of cancellations of those parties.
"We regret to inform you that we have had to cancel our bash to view the Colts game this Sunday in a family friendly environment due to the fact that the NFL believes we would be in violation of the Copyright Act, because we had planned to show the game on a screen bigger than a 55 inch diagonal," said a website statement from Pastor John D. Newland of Fall Creek Baptist.
However, a written statement given to WND by the NFL late today made no mention of many of those restrictions. It was attributed only to "an NFL spokesman."
"The National Football League has absolutely no objection to churches and others hosting Super Bowl viewing parties as long as they do not charge admission and show the game on a television of the type commonly used at home.
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"We are simply following copyright law and have done so with regard to any type of commercial establishment including hotels, theatres, museums, schools, arenas and others.
"This is nothing new. It is a matter of longstanding policy and the law.
"We have no rules that relate to viewing at home on any type of television."
NFL officials, after the statement was released, could not be reached by WND for any elaboration.
Earlier, they forwarded to WND their "Policy On The Public Performance Of Game Broadcasts," which expressed the league's "exclusive" ownership of the games and broadcasts.
The policy also describes the "homestyle exemption," which allows that in certain circumstances "conduct that otherwise violates the public performance right is deemed noninfringing. Specifically, 17 U.S.C. Paragraph 110(5)(A) provides that performance of a televised game will be excused if such performance is 'on a single receiving apparatus of a kind commonly used in private homes, unless (1) a direct charge is made to see or hear the transmission; or (2) the transmission thus received is further transmitted to the public.'"
The NFL policy notes that the league doesn't object to having games played on a single television receiver, "set up in a room or bar, provided payment is not a condition of entry."
Elaborate performances, such as those using a movie theater with multiple, oversized television monitors and entry fees would, however, cause objections.
Pastor Mark Miller, of Indian Creek Christian Church in Indianapolis, said his church's party was cancelled, but when he heard from WND the NFL was committed to being flexible, said it would depend on whether the youth ministry team could re-group – again – that fast.
He said one of the issues raised by the NFL earlier, but not even addressed in the policy or the later statement, was a coordination of any other message with the game.
"We were told that any kind of message couldn't be used in conjunction with the game," he told WND. Given the fact that both of the coaches in this weekend's extravaganza have made statements of personal Christian faith, he said, that was a concern.
According to reports in the Indianapolis area, a number of churches including Indian Creek, Fall Creek Baptist, Cornerstone Ministry Center in Seymour, Noblesville's Green Valley Church of Christ and many others had abruptly dropped plans for their Sunday afternoon and evening get-togethers because of the threats from the NFL. Soon word was coming in from other states, too, officials said.
"Thursday's Indianapolis Star [report] that the NFL told Fall Creek Baptist Church that its plans for a big-screen showing of the game were improper [launched the wave of cancellations]," the reports said.
But with the latest statements from the NFL, and the fact that big-screen televisions, and even projection units, routinely are found in homes today, the door seemed to re-open. For example, the NFL earlier listed a screen size of 55 inches wide as the limit, but the newest statement had no reference to a specific size, only restricting the "receivers' to what can be found in homes.
The wave of cancellations was followed quickly with indignant reactions from NFL fans. Of the hundreds who commented to the Star, and NFL spokesman Greg Aiello's earlier hard line on the dispute, more than 90 percent were taking the NFL to task as the No Fun League or worse.
"Someone needs to put the NFL in its place! How can we stop the crime wave when we can't give people an alternative life style?" wrote GA-s Mom from Shelbyville. "I am outraged that the NFL feels that [they] have the power to tell a church what to do. I am boycotting not only the game but the sponsers. This is wrong," added Lulu, from Indianapolis.
"Everyone who feels this way should send the message, via e-mail – today – to the NFL, the network, and the sponsors of the Super Bowl," suggested "freefalling." "For Real" considered the situation: "Let's see … the NFL and its big powerful bullies say it is ok to go to a bar, get ridiculously drunk and stupid, probably drive home … but you cannot go to a 'church' with some snackies and non-alcoholic beverages to watch their game … mmm no wonder I do not support the Colts … or any other team."
Another fan, who called himself "Jesus Slapped in the Face," said, "I am appalled at the NFL's sense of right and wrong. They should be ashamed of banning CHURCHES, who are giving pro-active 'Super Bowl' parties."
The earlier limits had included no admission fees, even for snacks, only one television 55 inches or smaller, no use of the "Super Bowl" words, nothing that would "promote a message" in connection with the game.
Indianapolis Star reports initially said the NFL had noticed Fall Creek's "Super Bowl Bash" promotion on the church website, and sent Newland an overnight letter demanding its cancellation.
Among its objections was an extra video that was scheduled that highlights the Christian testimonies of Colts coach Tony Dungy and Chicago Bears coach Lovie Smith.
"While this may be a noble message," NFL assistant counsel Rachel L. Margolies wrote in an e-mail, "we are consistent in refusing the use of our game broadcasts in connection with events that promote a message, no matter the content."
However, the latest statement from the NFL made no mention of any such objections.
Parties connected to Super Bowls probably have been going on as long as the Super Bowl itself. Churches probably weren't far behind in holding such events, and Baptist Press has carried stories on their impact.
The testimony of Barrett Upchurch is an example. The starting centerfielder for Grapevine, Texas, High School's junior varsity baseball team reports coming to a knowledge of Christ at a Super Bowl party.
"I started crying and just felt I was a new person and got lifted on the inside," he said of the earlier gathering at First Baptist in Colleyville, Texas.
Student pastor Keith Harmon said the focus of the event is a "party."
"But our whole purpose is at halftime, to see them come into a personal relationship with Jesus Christ. If you can get lost students there and they hear the Gospel, they will accept Christ," he said.
Parents appreciate it, because it's a safe environment for kids to see the game.
The Assemblies of God, a large Pentecostal denomination, even published a special Super Bowl edition of "Today's Pentecostal Evangelical," its monthly publication with a circulation of 200,000. It features biographies and testimonies from Christian players, and Managing Editor Kirk Noonan said 20,000 extra copies were in print for church members to give to neighbors and friends.
Newland had explained to his church community why the cancellation was announced.
"While we have argued that we only intend to provide a family oriented environment that will make no profit from the showing, the NFL claims that our event cannot proceed by law. Therefore, we have no choice but to challenge this in court or cancel the event. We choose to cancel the event. We deeply regret that we have been prohibited by the NFL from providing a family friendly environment for celebrating the Colts great season," he wrote on the church website.
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Bob Unruh
Bob Unruh joined WND in 2006 after nearly three decades with the Associated Press, as well as several Upper Midwest newspapers, where he covered everything from legislative battles and sports to tornadoes and homicidal survivalists. He is also a photographer whose scenic work has been used commercially.
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Tags: SPORTSNETDAILY | {
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A team of researchers from North Carolina State University and the U.K. has found that the low rate of energy conversion in all-polymer photovoltaic solar-cell technology is caused by the structure of the solar cells themselves.
Dr. Harald Ade, professor of physics at NCSU explains, "Solar cells have to be simultaneously thick enough to absorb photons from the sun, but have structures small enough for that captured energy — known as an exciton — to be able to travel to the site of charge separation and conversion into the electricity that we use. The solar cells capture the photons, but the exciton has too far to travel, the interface between the two different plastics used is too rough for efficient charge separation, and its energy gets lost."
Ade says, in order for the solar cell to be most efficient, the layer that absorbs the photons should be around 150-200 nanometers thick (a nanometer is thousands of times smaller than the width of a human hair). The resulting exciton, however, should only have to travel a distance of 10 nanometers before charge separation. The way that polymeric solar cells are currently structured impedes this process.
Polymeric solar cells are made of thin layers of interpenetrating structures from two different conducting plastics and are increasingly popular because they are both potentially cheaper to make than those currently in use and can be "painted" or printed onto a variety of surfaces, including flexible films made from the same material as most soda bottles. However, these solar cells aren't yet cost-effective to make because they only have a power conversion rate of about three percent, as opposed to the 15 to 20 percent rate in existing solar technology.
Ade explores the current art, "In the all-polymer system investigated, the minimum distance that the exciton must travel is 80 nanometers, the size of the structures formed inside the thin film. Additionally, the way devices are currently manufactured; the interface between the structures isn't sharply defined, which means that the excitons, or charges, get trapped. New fabrication methods that provide smaller structures and sharper interfaces need to be found."
The teams paper appear both in Advanced Functional Materials and Nano Letters where the discussion covers the decrease in device efficiency with annealing attributed to decreased interfacial charge separation efficiency, partly due to a decrease in the bulk mobility of the constituent materials upon annealing but also (and significantly) due to the increased interface roughness. The team used Monte Carlo simulations that demonstrate that increased interface roughness leads to lower charge separation efficiency, and are able to reproduce the experimental current-voltage curves taking both increased interfacial roughness and decreased carrier mobility into account.
The tooling of choice was resonant soft X-ray scattering. With the new view the team can zero in on the internal issues of the light to electricity conversion. They've learned that construction is going to need to be much more exact at much closer tolerances. But the pay off could be measured with perhaps a 67to 7-fold increase in output.
Ade and his team plan to look at different types of polymer-based solar cells to see if their low efficiencies are due to this same structural problem. They hope that their data will lead chemists and manufacturers to explore different ways of putting these cells together to increase efficiency.
Ade concludes with, "Now that we know why the existing technology doesn't work as well as it could, our next steps will be in looking at physical and chemical processes that will correct for those problems. Once we get a baseline of efficiency, we can redirect research and manufacturing efforts."
The long list of stories about printed, painted and other very low cost and widely variable solar cell installations has many people very excited. But the practical efficiencies have been stupefying disappointing. Now that the inner details are better known and a path to better understanding and testing developments, progress could come much faster.
At 20% efficiency and lower costs with some weather robustness photovoltaic solar could become much more widespread. This kind research is what gets the great idea to consumers and is just as important as the initial discoveries. Great ideas that live only in the lab are fine, but researchers like these at NCSU and the U.K. put the research in the marketplace where people can get the benefits.
By. Brian Westenhaus
Source: The Low Cost Solar Cell Could Get Much Better
White House to Install Solar Panels
The Solar Boom in California
Anonymous on October 17 2010 said:
No mention of temperature effects either. Nearly all solar efficiency measures are quoted at 25'C. Try finding a solar cell in the mid-day summer sun which will be at 25'C (efficiency decays as temperature increases). Polymer alternative systems must take into account practical issues such as temperature too. | {
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Q: How to remove a tooltip from a pagination component? I don't know how to remove tooltip from a pagination element. I'm using antd's table. This table contains a pagination. It's a part of the table. I'm trying to customize it using styled-components library. I've tried to find all classes which is containing tooltip in their titles and set them:
display: none !important;
But there was no result. There should be some class that is used for this purpose which I have no idea.
I will be grateful if someone knows the solution for this issue.
A: The tooltip comes from the title attribute of <li/> elements.
Such behavior is by design, therefore you can't remove it.
Alternative solutions which aren't recommended:
*
*Implement Pagination by yourself, style it using the antd-css classes and integrate it with your custom Table.
*Dynamically remove all title attributes by querying the dom.
A: Add showTitle=false in pagination, just put this...
pagination={{...pagination, <b>showTitle: false</b>}}
OR
pagination={<b>showTitle: false</b>}
It will disable tooltip in pagination.
My code Image:
And site API image:
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Can you manually add DHCP scopes?
I would like to monitor our DHCP scopes with IPAM but we are running Meta IP on windows servers, not native Windows DHCP. Is it possible to manually add the scopes to the new DHCP function of IPAM? Is Meta IP on the roadmap for support with this tool?
Re: Can you manually add DHCP scopes? | {
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As attorney general, Barr has wide latitude over how much of the report to release to the public—or whether the report is released at all.
During the investigation, Mueller indicted more than 30 people, including former National Security Advisor Michael Flynn and former Trump campaign chair Paul Manafort, who was recently sentenced to nearly eight years in prison. The Justice Department told reporters on Friday that there are no new indictments expected from Mueller.
"DOJ owes the public more than just a brief synopsis and decision not to go any further in their work," he tweeted. "Attorney General Barr took 2 days to tell the American people that while the President is not exonerated, there will be no action by DOJ," he added in another tweet.
Update, 6:04 p.m. ET: This story has been updated to include more details about Barr's letter. | {
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Halloween is creeping its way into Minecraft with Steampunk and Halloween Texture Packs, both available tomorrow. Give your worlds a spooky look with the Halloween Texture Pack, free for all Xbox One and Xbox 360 miners worldwide.
I'm wanting to buy at least one of the texture packs but I'm not sure which one. I'll be doing survival, but also want as much block variety as possible for building, but I'd also like it to be pleasing to look at.
The PlayStation Blog has recently announced the availability of the "Minecraft" Mass Effect Mash-up Pack, which debuts alongside the Pattern Texture Pack. The latter pack is priced similarly as those for the Xbox platforms.
Mash-up packs are used in Legacy Console Edition, Bedrock Edition & New Nintendo 3DS Edition as the equivalent of a resource pack in the original edition of Minecraft. Mash-up packs normally include modifications to the title screen, a skin pack , a texture pack , and a themed world ; many also include themed music tracks or make them available for download. | {
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Infinite symmetric nuclear matter phase diagram from low energy compound nucleus data.
Properties of Silicon PhotoMultipliers measured at LNS-INFN.
Probing properties of nuclear matter with HADES.
Ternary and quaternary reseparation of heavy colliding systems. | {
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Piedmont Veterans Group to Recognize Area Veterans with Marker Project
East Alabama, piedmont council meeting, piedmont historial society, rick freeman, southern rr depot, veteran marker project
The Piedmont City Council, on Tuesday, heard from a local veterans group concerning their efforts to recognize Piedmont area veterans for their service to our nation.
On behalf of the Piedmont Veterans Association, Rick Freeman detailed the Veteran Marker Project, the group's plan to honor local veterans with a permanent display at Veterans Memorial Park. The display will be made up of 12×12 inch granite markers, which can be purchased and engraved with a veterans name and details about his/her service. The markers will then be placed in cement and become a permanent feature of the park.
Freeman said the markers currently cost $175 each until December 15th, and $200 after. The markers can be purchased on behalf of any current or past service member by calling 256-792-9299.
According to Freeman, the marker project is just one aspect of the group's larger Veterans Memorial Park Project, which is an effort to bring several key upgrades the park in the coming year.
In other business, city officials approved a facilities use agreement between the city and the Piedmont Historical Society, Inc, allowing the organization to continue using the Southern Railroad Depot and Caboose property as their historical museum for the next 30 years. While the city will pay all utilities, the society will be responsible for facility's upkeep.
The council committed $25,208 to the East Alabama Regional Planning and Development Commission to continue participating in its public transportation program for another year. The program provides a public bus for Piedmont residents.
To keep up with demand, the council agreed to purchase 20 commercial dumpsters at a total cost of $21,996. Mayor Bill Baker said that a number of the new dumpsters would be utilized by several new businesses.
At the request of Council Member Matt Rogers, officials will begin planning an outdoor festival to be held in April 2019 in conjunction with the 5th Annual Piedmont Road Race, a 40-mile cycling race, which traverses the Talledega National Forest and finishes in the heart of downtown Piedmont.
Mayor Baker read a proclamation declaring November 22nd through November 28th as Alabama-Farm City Week. The proclamation also recognized the "accomplishments of our productive farmers and of our residents, who cooperate to create abundance, wealth, and strength for our Nation."
Bills for payment were approved in the amount of $754,615.48.
The next regular Piedmont City Council Meeting is scheduled for November 19th, immediately following the work session, which is set for 5:30pm. | {
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Escaped inmates caught in Marshall County
October 23, 2018 10:26:52 AM
Two inmates who escaped Sunday night from a Noxubee County correctional facility have been caught in Marshall County.
Mississippi Department of Corrections and Noxubee County Sheriff's Office announced the escape of two men from the Noxubee County Transitional Center in Macon on their respective Facebook pages late Sunday after the two men escaped. The inmates were identified as Christopher Parmenter, 23, and Andrew Carter, 43.
Both Carter and Parmenter were in custody for burglary convictions, Carter in Union County and Parmenter in Marshall County.
An MDOC spokesperson confirmed the two inmates were captured in Marshall County Monday afternoon, less than 24 hours after their escape. Parmenter and Carter are both being held at the Central Mississippi Correctional Facility in Rankin County.
MDOC has not yet brought official charges against the inmates for the escape. | {
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Deborah Rhode
Deborah L. Rhode
Main interests
Legal ethics, women in leadership
The Beauty Bias
https://law.stanford.edu/directory/deborah-l-rhode/
Deborah L. Rhode is an American jurist. She is the Ernest W. McFarland Professor of Law at Stanford Law School, the director of the Stanford Center on the Legal Profession, and the director of Stanford's Program in Law and Social Entrepreneurship.[1] She coined the term The "No-Problem" Problem, and has authored over 250 articles and over 20 books, including Women and Leadership, Lawyers as Leaders, and The Beauty Bias, and is the nation's most frequently cited scholar in legal ethics.[2][3][4]
1 Education and Early Career
2 Academic career
4 Selected publications
4.2 Journal articles
Education and Early Career
Rhode received her B.A., summa cum laude, in Political Science from Yale University in 1974.[1] She was a member of Phi Beta Kappa and the Yale debate team. She received her J.D. from Yale Law School in 1977.[1]
Following law school, Rhode clerked for Judge Murray Gurfein of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit from 1977 to 1978 and for U.S. Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall from 1978 to 1979.[1][5]
Academic career
Rhode joined the Stanford Law School faculty in 1979 and was the second woman on the faculty.[1][6] At Stanford, Rhode taught the law school's first class on gender and the law,[6] and also first to teach a course in leadership.[7]
Rhode is a former president of the Association of American Law Schools, the former founding president of the International Association of Legal Ethics, the former chair of the American Bar Association's Commission on Women in the Profession, the founder and former director of Stanford's Center on Ethics, and the former director of the Michelle R. Clayman Institute for Gender Research at Stanford University.[1]
During the Clinton administration, Rhode served as senior investigative counsel to the minority members of the U.S. House Committee on the Judiciary and advised them on presidential impeachment issues.[1] Currently, Rhode is the vice chair of the Board of Directors of Legal Momentum (formerly the National Organization for Women's Legal Defense and Education Fund) and is a columnist for The National Law Journal.[1] She is a former member of the Yale Corporation, the governing body of Yale University.[1]
Rhode has received the American Bar Association's Outstanding Scholar Award; the American Bar Association's Michael Franck Professional Responsibility Award; the American Bar Foundation's W. M. Keck Foundation Award for distinguished scholarship on legal ethics; the American Bar Association's Pro Bono Publico Award; and the White House's Champion of Change Award for her work on access to justice.[1]
Rhode is an elected fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. She is also the most-cited legal scholar in legal ethics, as found by both a 2007 and a 2015 study,[4][8] and is the third most-cited female legal scholar overall.[9] A 2012 study identified Rhode as one of the 50 most relevant law professors in the nation.[10]
Deborah Rhode was born in the early 1950s in Evanston, Illinois, and grew up in an affluent suburb of Chicago. Rhode is married to Ralph Cavanagh, a senior attorney and co-director of Natural Resources Defense Council's energy program.
Rhode, Deborah L. (1989). Justice and gender. Harvard University Press. Preview.
Rhode, Deborah L., ed. (1990). Theoretical perspectives on sexual difference. Yale University Press.
Rhode, Deborah L.; Hazard, Geoffrey (1993). The legal profession: responsibility and regulation (3rd ed.). Foundation Press.
Rhode, Deborah L.; Lawson, Annette, eds. (1993). The politics of pregnancy: adolescent sexuality and public policy. Yale University Press.
Rhode, Deborah L.; Allen Babcock, Barbara; Freedman, Ann E.; Deller Ross, Susan; Webster Williams, Wendy; Copelon, Rhonda; Taub, Nadine H. (1996). Sex discrimination and the law. Little, Brown & Co.
Rhode, Deborah L. (1997). Speaking of sex. Harvard University Press. Preview.
Rhode, Deborah L. (1998). Professional responsibility: ethics by the pervasive method (2nd ed.). Aspen.
Rhode, Deborah L., ed. (2000). Ethics in practice. Oxford University Press.
Rhode, Deborah L. (2000). In the interests of justice. Oxford University Press.
Rhode, Deborah L.; Bartlett, Katharine T.; Harris, Angela P. (2002). Gender and law: theory, doctrine and commentary. Aspen. [11]
Rhode, Deborah L.; Hazard Jr., Geoffrey (2002). Professional responsibility and regulation. Foundation Press.
Rhode, Deborah L., ed. (2003). The difference difference makes: women and leadership. Stanford University Press.
Rhode, Deborah L.; Luban, David (2004). Legal ethics (4th ed.). Foundation Press.
Rhode, Deborah L. (2004). Access to justice. Oxford University Press.
Rhode, Deborah L.; Ogletree Jr., Charles J., eds. (2004). Brown at fifty: the unfinished legacy. American Bar Association.
Rhode, Deborah L. (2005). Pro bono in principle and in practice: public service and the profession. Stanford University Press.
Rhode, Deborah L.; Bartlett, Katharine T. (2006). Gender and law: theory, doctrine, and commentary. Aspen Press. [11]
Rhode, Deborah L. (2006). Moral leadership: the theory and practice of power, judgment, and policy. Jossey Bass. Preview. Preview from Stanford.
Rhode, Deborah L. (2006). In pursuit of knowledge: scholars, status, and academic culture. Stanford University Press.
Rhode, Deborah L.; Kellerman, Barbara, eds. (2007). Women and leadership: the state of play and strategies for change. Jossey-Bass.
Rhode, Deborah L. (2010). Gender law and policy. Aspen Press. Details.
Rhode, Deborah L. (2010). The beauty bias: the injustice of appearance in life and law. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195372878. Preview from Stanford. Preview from Oxford University Press. Article: Dallas News.
Rhode, Deborah L.; Bartlett, Katharine T.; Grossman, Joanna (2013). Gender and law: theory, doctrine, and commentary (6th ed.). Wolters Kluwer.
Rhode, Deborah L. (2013). Lawyers as leaders. Oxford University Press.
Rhode, Deborah L. (2014). What women want: an agenda for the women's movement. Oxford University Press.
Rhode, Deborah L. (2015). The trouble with lawyers. Oxford University Press.
Rhode, Deborah L. (Fall 1991). "Enough said". Yale Journal of Law and Feminism. Yale Law School. 4 (1): 35–38. Pdf.
Rhode, Deborah L.; Cummings, Scott L. (April 2010). "Managing pro bono: doing well by doing better". Fordham Law Review. Fordham University School of Law. 78 (5): 2357–2442. SSRN 1580263. Pdf.
Rhode, Deborah L. (3 May 2010). "Prejudiced toward pretty". National Law Journal. Tom Larranaga. p. 34. Abstract from Stanford Law School.
^ a b c d e f g h i j "Deborah L. Rhode – Ernest W. McFarland Professor of Law". Stanford University. Retrieved May 17, 2013.
^ "Professor Deborah Rhode Discusses Appearance Discrimination". Columbia Law School. Retrieved May 17, 2013.
^ Chelsey, Kate (February 12, 2014). "Rhode receives award for outstanding scholarship". news.stanford.edu. Stanford University. Retrieved July 6, 2015.
^ a b Perlman, Andrew (January 5, 2015). "Top Cited Professional Responsibility/Legal Profession Scholars". Legal Ethics Forum. Retrieved July 17, 2015.
^ "Deborah L. Rhode | C.V." Stanford Law School. Retrieved 6 July 2015.
^ a b Miracle, Pam (March 30, 2015). "What Women Want". gender.stanford.edu. The Clayman Institute for Gender Research. Retrieved July 6, 2015.
^ John Roemer (September 2017). "Moral Force". Stanford. Stanford Alumni Association: 54.
^ Leiter, Brian (December 18, 2007). "Most Cited Law Professors by Specialty, 2000-2007". Brian Leiter's Law School Rankings. Retrieved July 6, 2015.
^ Leiter, Brian. "Top 25 Law Faculties In Scholarly Impact, 2005-2009". Brian Leiter's Law School Rankings. Retrieved July 6, 2015.
^ Phillips, James Cleith; Yoo, John (3 September 2012). "The Cite Stuff: Inventing a Better Law Faculty Relevance Measure". UC Berkeley Public Law Research Paper No. 2140944. SSRN 2140944. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
^ a b "Katharine T. Bartlett Bibliography". Duke Law. Retrieved 27 December 2012.
Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States
Stanford Law School faculty
Yale Law School alumni
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences | {
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A change in energies in the middle of 2014 has meant that your involvement with places of confinement may have been prominent… for example a relative may have needed to spend time in hospital, or somebody close to you may have gone away on a spiritual retreat. This energy will be around until late in 2015.
If you have been feeling confused about which direction to go in, this may intensify from the end of August until the first week of September 2015; again from the middle of February until the middle of March 2015; and finally from the middle of June until the first week of July 2015.
During these times it may be very difficult to get into a daily routine which will be stable for any length of time due to working unusual hours or changes to your employment conditions, or because of a health issue that needs attention (which is likely to be difficult to diagnose). If this is the case look for viral, fluid and/or bone involvement.
On a brighter note, the relationship you share with a brother or sister is likely to be happier than usual until the end of November 2015. This time is also an excellent one for traveling, signing documents and networking (also for upgrading your car!). The only exception to this is the second half of September 2015 when facts could be confused or someone may try to pull the wool over your eyes.
From December 2015 and for about a year afterwards you are moving on to a new stage in domestic matters where the energies around you strongly suggest a domestic move, increase in family and/or people from a long distance coming to stay with you. These energies will be especially strong in January, March and May 2015.
A shift in energies early in September 2015 heralds a major new phase starting for you where you will have the opportunity to let go of the past and take stock of your life, relationships and basically everything that is part of it.
Depending on your personal situation, some of you can expect to make changes within important relationships, some of you will make a major move... while others may take on a lot more responsibility that you have for some time.
This energy will be around for a couple of years so will give you the chance to gradually remove what is now not needed in your life. Keep in mind that this energy will not start until nearing the end of this forecast period, so events leading up to then will guide you to what needs to be let go of at that time.
The following year promises to be full of unexpected and surprising incidents involving health, life direction, relationships and important males in your life.
Many of you will be enjoying a newfound sense of freedom and adventure in your life!
Virgo children born during the mentioned times may experience in 2015 their father figure as being rather erratic or unpredictable during this time.
A positive way of dealing with these particular energies is to make sure your child is prepared (as best as you can) for whatever is happening in their lives. Another positive way to use these energies is to enable your child to experiment with different ways of self-expression and learning about undiscovered aspects of themselves.
Watch for problems relating to the nervous system, electrical impulses in the body, and the area between the knee and ankle for both adults and children born during this time.
The coming year promises to be quite a challenging one where you may learn much about just how strong you are.
People and situations in your life during this year may trigger a process of questioning within you; which in turn may begin the process of examining who you think you are, what you believe in, what you value and what you want in life.
For some of you, this process can trigger health problems, so keep an eye on your health, especially to your digestive and reproductive systems.
This period of time could be experienced as a highly stressful one because of the processes involved.... some of you may experience this energy through power struggles with others.
On a positive note though, once this energy has ceased to operate in your life, you will be almost 'reborn' as a stronger, more confident person... a new person.
Virgo children born during the times indicated may experience the father as suffering from intense feelings such as rage, jealousy or as at a breaking down phase in his life.
It is important for parents of Virgo children (if the parents are at a crisis point in their life) to undergo some type of counselling or other method of releasing powerful feelings because of the potential psychological effects that these feelings could have on their Virgo child.
The health of your Virgo child may not be as strong as usual during this year also or they may feel pressured to change or fit in to a new situation that they find difficult. | {
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AIDS Cure Community Forum, MEDICAL ANGELS Is Tonight!
Labor Day Friday Offers Up EVERYTHING…Except An Ailing Lizzo
August 21, 2019 Comments Off on Victory Fund Endorses 12 More LGBTQ Candidates Including Egan Orion Views: 461 *Resist. Protest. Obstruct. Inform., 2019 Elections, Capitol Hill News, Elections, News, Queer News, Seattle News, Seattle Politics
Victory Fund Endorses 12 More LGBTQ Candidates Including Egan Orion
Today, the LGBTQ Victory Fund, the national advocacy group for LGBTQ political candidates announced more endorsements for the 2019 elections and they include a familiar name.
Not surprisingly, Victory Fund endorsed EGAN ORION, the out event producer who will face incumbent Kshama Sawant for the Seattle City Council District 3 seat in the November election. Sawant and Orion were the top two vote getters earlier this month with Sawant receiving the top number of votes followed by Orion.
Egan Orion released this statement earlier today:
I am thrilled to announce my recent endorsement by the LGBTQ Victory Fund, an organization that for 28 years, has helped change the face and voice of American politics by supporting LGBTQ elected officials at all levels of government.
"LGBTQ Victory Fund is pleased to endorse Egan Orion for Seattle City Council District 3," said Mayor Annise Parker, President & CEO of LGBTQ Victory Fund. "Egan's commitment to smart public policy that addresses the real concerns of constituents makes him the best candidate for this district. Winning in November will bring a vital LGBTQ voice back to the city council."
I am grateful for this endorsement from an organization with over two decades worth of experience helping LGBTQ candidates gain visibility. It serves as a strong vote of confidence in my campaign's support of the vibrant LGBTQ community of District 3. I look forward to working with the LGBTQ Victory Fund to help bring a fresh voice for equality to the city council.
Orion will be a part of tonight's sold out Candidate Survivor event at Neumos and hosted by the Stranger and The Washington Bus.
He's also expected at the GSBA's Face to Face Candidate Forum on Tuesday, September 10th at Broadway Performance Hall. More info HERE on that event.
AND, more info on the LGBTQ Victory Fund endorsements for today.
Washington, DC – Today LGBTQ Victory Fund, the only national organization dedicated to electing LGBTQ leaders to public office, endorsed 12 new openly LGBTQ candidates for the 2019 and 2020 election cycles. Montana state Senator Bryce Bennett, who is running for secretary of state, received a Game Changer endorsement. Sen. Bennett was the first openly gay man to serve in the state legislature, and if he wins in 2020, would become the first openly LGBTQ person elected statewide in Montana. He will likely face a virulently anti-LGBTQ general election opponent if he wins the primary.
Also among the endorsees is Evan Bergeron, running for a seat in the Louisiana House of Representatives. If elected, Bergeron would become the first openly LGBTQ person elected to the state's legislature and the only openly LGBTQ elected official in the entire state. Louisiana is one of just four states that have zero openly LGBTQ elected officials currently serving.
Mayor Annise Parker, President & CEO of LGBTQ Victory Fund, released the following statement about Bergeron's race:
"There are only five states in the entire nation that have never elected an openly LGBTQ state legislator – and Evan is determined to remove Louisiana from that list. Louisiana's poor record on equality is symptomatic of an absence of LGBTQ representation in any elected office in the state. With Evan in Baton Rouge, he can assess and push forward legislation through an LGBTQ lens, ensuring our community and all communities are considered when important decisions are made."
Currently, Alaska, Delaware, Louisiana, Mississippi and Tennessee are the only states to have never elected an openly LGBTQ state legislator. Just four states – Hawaii, Mississippi, Louisiana and South Dakota – have no out LGBTQ elected officials currently serving at any level of government. Louisiana is designated a "low-equality" state for LGBTQ people by the Movement Advancement Project.
Mayor Parker also released the following statement about state Sen. Bennett's race:
"A win for Bryce would make him one of the few openly LGBTQ statewide elected officials in the entire nation – again redefining what is possible for an LGBTQ person in his state. Voters will likely choose between Bryce and anti-LGBTQ extremist Scott Sales, giving added weight to the outcome of this race and testing Montanans' tolerance for hateful politicians. The secretary of state position has enormous influence over how Montanans access the ballot box, so it is critical voters elect an inclusive leader like Bryce in 2020."
A complete list of candidate endorsements announced today is below:
Game Changer Endorsement
Bryce Bennett, Montana Secretary of State
General Candidates:
Jeffrey Litke, Naugatuck (CT) Board of Education, At-Large
Rafer Johnson, Fulton County (GA) Commission, District 6
Joseph Shepard, Wichita (KS) Unified School District 259 Board of Education, At-Large
Evan Bergeron, Louisiana House of Representatives, District 98
Kimberly Sanberg, Golden Valley (MN) City Council, At-Large
Eddie Sundquist, Mayor of Jamestown (NY)
Egan Orion, Seattle City Council, District 3
Incumbent Candidates:
Francena Amparo, Dutchess County (NY) Legislator, District 14
Ryan Egan, Randolph (MA) Town Council, At-Large
Lydia Lavelle, Mayor of Carrboro (NC)
Marsha Silverman, Glen Cove (NY) City Council, At-Large
This is Victory Fund's ninth round of endorsements for the 2019 election cycle. The organization has now endorsed 127 openly LGBTQ candidates across the country.
More information about the candidates is available at victoryfund.org/ourcandidates. Since 1991, Victory Fund has helped thousands of openly LGBTQ candidates win local, state and federal elections.
LGBTQ Victory Fund
LGBTQ Victory Fund works to change the face and voice of America's politics and achieve equality for LGBTQ Americans by increasing the number of openly LGBTQ elected officials at all levels of government.
victoryfund.org
Tags: Egan Orion, Face to Face Forum, GSBA, kshama sawant, LGBTQ Victory Fund, Seattle City Council District 3, Seattle Elections 2019
GSBA Announces Business & Humanitarian Award Winners
Egan Orion Finally Concedes To Sawant
As Gap Widens, Sawant Declares Victory In District...
Sawant Moves Ahead Of Orion In Hotly Contested... | {
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Too Many Clergy Among Canonized Saints?
Q: Who was the last saint canonized who was not a member of the clergy? Are only Catholics recognized as saints? Can a non-Christian become a saint?
A. Gianna Beretta Molla (1922-1962), a physician and mother of four, was beatified in 1994 by Pope John Paul II and canonized 10 years later, in the presence of her husband and three surviving children. When Gianna was two months' pregnant with their fourth child, doctors discovered a uterine tumor which could not be removed without causing the death of the child. She gave birth to Gianna Emanuela, then had the tumor removed but died the following week.
Compared to their percentage of Church membership, clergy are overrepresented among canonized saints, partly because clergy martyrs have been better remembered than lay martyrs. Another reason is that many priests or bishops have founded religious communities of women that have promoted their cause for beatification and canonization. Not many dioceses make similar efforts for laypeople.
The Catholic Church formally recognizes as saints only its members but admits that other Christians and non-Christians can be saved.
PrevPreviousLearning from Saint Teresa of Calcutta
NextFrequently Asked Questions about ChristmasNext | {
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American wrestlers, Living people, Female wrestlers,
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Amber O'Neal
Ring names
Amber Holly
Amber Gallows
Bullet Babe
Booty Bop
Charlotte, The Southern Belle
Miss Amber O'Neal
Beverly Hills Babe
June 22, 1974 (1974-06-22) (age 45)
Smithfield, North Carolina
Resides
Billed from
The Dirty South
Gary Royal
Gemini Kid
Mikael Yamaha
Kimberly Dawn Davis (June 22, 1974) is an American professional wrestler, better known by her ring names Amber O'Neal and Amber Holly. She previously worked for Wrestlicious under the ring name Charlotte, The Southern Belle.
Early career (1999–2003)
Davis got into wrestling after watching it with a friend who was a fan of Stone Cold Steve Austin. Davis initially became a fan of Sable. After researching how to get involved with the sport, Davis trained under Strawberry Fields, Leilani Kai, and Gary Royal at the Mid-Atlantic Wrestling Academy in Charlotte, North Carolina. After training for six months, she debuted in July 1999 in the Professional Girl Wrestling Association (PGWA) as Amber Holly, wrestling Leilani Kai in Maggie Valley, North Carolina. She also worked with Desiree Paterson and Riptide. In 2002, Holly began wrestling for the Carolina Wrestling Federation (CWF), where she furthered her training under Gemini Kid and Mikael Yamaha at the CWF Dojo Camp. While a part of the company, she defeated Kai for the CWF Women's Championship. In May 2003, Holly suffered a knee injury during a match with Brandi Alexander, to whom she later lost the CWF title. She tore her anterior cruciate ligament and patella tendon, as well as suffering cartilage damage. She was obliged to undergo reconstructive surgery and was inactive for approximately a year.
Team Blondage (2004–2005, 2009)
Holly returned to the ring on May 16, 2004, adopting the ring name Amber O'Neal and the gimmick of a motocross racer. She changed her name because of her respect for Nora Greenwald, who used the ringname Molly Holly. Greenwald helped O'Neal in her tryout matches with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE).
In late 2004, O'Neal formed a tag team with Krissy Vaine known as Team Blondage. The team wrestled primarily on the North Carolina independent circuit, appearing with promotions such as Shimmer and Women's Extreme Wrestling. Team Blondage defeated Clehopatra and Navaho to win the vacant WEW Tag Team Championship on May 8, 2005 at the WEW pay-per-view "No Ho's Barred". In the course of their reign, Vaine signed a contract with WWE. Vaine was subsequently replaced within Team Blondage by Total Nonstop Action Wrestling alumna Lollipop. On the April 6, 2006 WEW pay-per-view, O'Neal and Lollipop lost the WEW Women's Tag Team Championship to T and A (Talia and April Hunter).
After a long term hiatus prior leaving WWE and the wrestling business for over a year, it was announced that Krissy Vaine decided to return to the wrestling industry and reunite with her Team Blondage partner, Amber O'Neal. They have now announced themselves as Team Blondage 2.0, and in their debut match they defeated against the established Scream Queens (Daffney and MsChif). On March 7, they defeated Persephone and Kristin Flake in CWF.
Shimmer Women Athletes (2005–2009)
O'Neal was part of the very first Shimmer show where she teamed with Krissy Vaine to defeat the team of Nikki Roxx and Cindy Rogers. Later in the night she lost a singles match to Christie Ricci.
After Vaine signed a WWE contract, O'Neal moved into singles competition and lost to both Cindy Rogers in a triple threat elimination match also including Tiana Ringer, and Nikki Roxx. She got her first singles victory against the debuting Serena Deeb on Volume 5, but later in the night she lost to Serena in a rematch.
On October 22, 2006, as part of Volume 7, she was defeated by Allison Danger. Later in the night. however, she got a victory by pinfall over Josie after hitting with her STO Finishing Manouvre. At the Volume 9 and 10 taping, she lost to both Daizee Haze and MsChif via pinfall.
She did not compete in the Shimmer Championship tournament, and lost to Portuguese Princess Ariel on Volume 14. She then lost to "The Jezebel" Eden Black and Lorelei Lee on Volume 15 and 16, but she was able to score a third pinfall victory over Lorelei Lee as part of Volume 17. Later in the night, however, she lost to Shark Girl. She missed Volume 19 and 20, and returned to Shimmer for Volumes 21 and 22, where she lost to Wesna Busic and Mercedes Martinez. On May 2, 2009, at the tapings of Volume 23, she defeated the debuting Tenille with a backslide, but went on to lose to Jennifer Blake as part of Volume 24, and LuFisto.
Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (2006, 2009)
In April and May 2006, O'Neal wrestled at several TNA house shows produced in conjunction with the United Wrestling Federation. O'Neal also made a televised appearance in 2006 against Gail Kim. O'Neal appeared on the June 5, 2008 edition of TNA Impact!. She was planted in the audience along with fellow wrestlers Daffney and Becky Bayless, with the three of them volunteering to wrestle Awesome Kong in the "$25,000 Challenge". Daffney was selected and subsequently lost to Kong. O'Neal returned at the December 21, 2009, Impact! tapings, where she was defeated by Lizzy Valentine in a tryout dark match.
National Wrestling Alliance (2008–2010)
O'Neal made her debut for National Wrestling Alliance (NWA)'s promotion Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling on the August 9, 2008, episode of MACW Television Tapings, where she competed against Kristin Flake in a winning effort. On the edition of September 10 of MACW Television Tapings, O'Neal defeated TNA Knockout Daffney in singles competition. On the edition of January 10 of MACW Television Tapings, O'Neal gained another victory over Daffney. On the edition of February 21 of MACW Television Tapings, O'Neal teamed up with Krissy Vaine in a winning effort defeating The Scream Queens (Daffney and MsChif) in a tag-team match. On the edition of March 14 of MACW Television Tapings, O'Neal continued her winning streak when she competed against the debuting Persephone in a winning effort.
On the edition of May 15 of MACW Television, O'Neal defeated the debuting Jayme Jameson in a singles match. On the edition of July 11 of MACW Summer Bash pay-per-view, O'Neal undefeated streak ended when she competed against Christie Ricci in a losing effort. This would turn out to be O'Neal final match in Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling due to NWA Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling folding early 2010.
In March 2009, O'Neal made her debut for National Wrestling Alliance (NWA)'s promotion NWA Charlotte in a match against Daffney. Amber O'Neal switched with Krissy Vaine, who got the pinfall over Daffney for her tag team partner. On the edition of May 15 of NWA Charlotte TV Tapings, O'Neal defeated the debuting Jayme Jameson after the interference from Krissy Vaine. On the edition of May 23, 2009 of NWA Charlotte Total Compliance pay-per-view, O'Neal defeated Jayme Jameson after Krissy Vaine switched with her to become the first NWA Charlotte Women's Champion. She would turn out to be the title's only holder due to NWA Charlotte folding in late 2009.
Women Superstars Uncensored (2009–2010)
O'Neal debuted for Women Superstars Uncensored (WSU) as a villainess on August 22, 2009 in a victorious effort against Annie Social. Later in the night, she got another victory over "The Definition of Technician" Cindy Rogers. O'Neal continued her winning streak as she defeated Sassy Stephanie in a Special Challenge Match on November 3 and later in the night she defeated the WSU Hall of Famer Malia Hosaka.
On December 12, O'Neal defeated Sumie Sakai to continue her winning streak. Later in the night, it was announced that O'Neal would put her winning streak on the line against Jazz at the Third Anniversary Show. O'Neal was successful in defeating Jazz and was subsequently named by Dawn Marie as the number one contender to the WSU World Championship. At the April 2, 2010 episode of WSW 4th Annual J-Cup, O'Neal unsuccessfully challenged reigning champion Mercedes Martinez, thus ending her winning streak.
At the WSU/NWS King & Queen Of The Ring Tournament 2010 pay-per-view, O'Neal competed in King and Queen tournament teaming with Bison Bravado but was eliminated in the first round by Jazz and Balls Mahoney. At the WSU Uncensored Rumble III pay-per-view, O'Neal competed in the No 1# contenders 23 Womaen Uncensored Rumble to determine the new #1 contender for the Women Superstars Uncensored World Championship but failed to win the match after it was won by Jazz. Later that event, O'Neal teamed up with Nikki Roxx in a losing effort to Angel Orsini and Jazz.
Other promotions (2010–present)
On October 23, 2010, O'Neal made an appearance for Pro Wrestling Superstars, where she made her debut losing to Mickie James in a singles match. O'Neal made her debut for SCWA Wrestling, defeating Persephone with a bridging backsilde. At the PWX An Evil Twist of Fate event on October 5, O'Neal defeated Reby Sky after throwing dust in her face and hitting a sitout facebuster.
O'Neal also took part in the first season tapings of Wrestlicious, which took place in early 2009, but did not start airing until March 2010. In the promotion, she uses the ring name Charlotte, the Southern Belle. She made her in-ring debut on March 1 in the main event of the first episode of Takedown, teaming with Tyler Texas and Cousin Cassie in a losing effort to the team of Felony, Maria Toro and Bandita after getting hit by a Fisherman's Buster. On the fifth episode, which aired on March 31, she got her first victory after teaming with Paige Webb against the Naughty Girls (Faith and Hope). On the edition of April 7 of Takedown, Charlotte participated in a Hoedown Trowdown battle royal to determine the top two contenders for the Wrestlicious Crown. She uncessfully competed after being eliminated by Brooke Lynn.
O'Neal signed with Dave McClain's Women of Wrestling promotion in December 2012. She debuted at WOW! Pandemonium Tour 2013 losing to Jungle Grrl in singles competition. Later in the night, she came together with fellow WOW newcomer Santana Garrett to form the tag team The All-American Girls. The pair then successfully challenged and defeated Caged Heat for the WOW Tag Team Championships, ending Caged Heat's remarkable 10-year reign.
O'Neal debuted for Shine Wrestling as a babyface on May 24, 2013; competing against Ivelisse in a losing effort as SHINE 10. At SHINE 12 on August 23, Amber teamed with Santana Garrett in defeating Malia Hosaka and Brandi Wine, after a singles match between Santana and Wine ended in a no contest due to involvement by Hosaka.On September 28, at the SHINE 13, Amber and Santana, now known as The American Sweethearts faced The S-N-S Express (Jessie Belle Smothers and Sassy Stephie), but lost when Stephie pinned O'Neal after an Kiss My Sass. A month later at SHINE 14, the Sweethearts teamed with Leva Bates in a losing effort to the Express, which also included Nevaeh. At SHINE 15 on December 13, the Sweethearts were once again defeated by the Express, and per the stipulation, Amber and Santana were forced to disband. In singles action, Amber suffered losses to La Rosa Negra and Tracy Taylor at SHINE 16 and 18, respectively. At SHINE 20 on June 27, 2014, Amber was defeated by Crazy Mary Dobson, who replaced Leah Von Dutch, via DQ. During the match, Amber turned into a villainess and attacked Dobson with a steel chair, which led to the DQ decision. After the match ended, the evil Amber gave the Bullet Club gesture to Dobson, similar to that of the wrestling stable which has her real-life husband, Doc Gallows, as a member.
On December 5, Davis adopted the new ring name Amber Gallows, the "Bullet Babe".
New Japan Pro Wrestling (2015)
On January 4, 2015, O'Neal made her debut for New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW) at Wrestle Kingdom 9 in Tokyo Dome, where she accompanied her husband and Karl Anderson to a match, where they lost the IWGP Tag Team Championship to Hirooki Goto and Katsuyori Shibata. On April 6, it was announced that O'Neal, billed as Amber Gallows, would be returning to NJPW the following month at Wrestling Dontaku 2015 to take part in the promotion's first match involving female wrestlers since October 2002. In the match, Gallows, her husband and Karl Anderson were defeated by Maria Kanellis, Matt Taven and Michael Bennett.
Global Force Wrestling (2015)
On June 6, 2015, Global Force Wrestling (GFW) announced Gallows as part of their roster.
Wrestling facts
Finishing and signature moves
Crotch Rocket / Hollybury (Rear naked choke)
Superkick
Tag teams and stables
Team Blondage - with Krissy Vaine
The American Sweethearts - with Santana
"Material Girl" by Madonna (FIP, SHIMMER)
Carolina Championship Wrestling
CCW Women's Championship (1 time)
Carolina Wrestling Federation
CWF Women's Championship (1 time)
North American Championship Wrestling
NACW Women's Championship (1 time)
NWA World Women's Championship (1 time)
PWI ranked her #30 in the 2008 PWI Top 50 Females
Women's Extreme Wrestling
WEW World Tag Team Championship (2 time) - with Krissy Vaine and Lollipop
Amber O'Neal's event history
Amber O'Neal Official Myspace
Amber O'Neal profile at CAGEMATCH.net
2008 PWI Top 50 Females
Amazing Kong • Beth Phoenix • Gail Kim • Mickie James • MsChif • Sara Del Rey • Roxxi Laveaux • Melina • Michelle McCool • Candice Michelle • Mercedes Martinez • Victoria • Taylor Wilde • ODB • Daizee Haze • Angelina Love • Jacqueline • April Hunter • Nattie Neidhart • Sumie Sakai • Allison Danger • Tracy Brooks • Velvet Sky • Sarah Stock • Mickie Knuckles • Katie Lea Burchill • Cherry • Cheerleader Melissa • Maria Kanellis • Amber O'Neal • Lexie Fyfe • Kelly Kelly • Cindy Rogers • Jillian Hall • Malia Hosaka • Christie Ricci • Becky Bayless • Alere Little Feather • Layla El • Kelly Couture • Jaime D • Christy Hemme • Milena Roucka • Annie Social • LuFisto • Trenesha Biggers • Danyah • Jennifer Blake • Daffney • Portia Perez
Mickie James • Angelina Love • Melina • MsChif • Tara • Awesome Kong • Beth Phoenix • Michelle McCool • Maryse • Taylor Wilde • Sara Del Rey • Cheerleader Melissa • Gail Kim • Mercedes Martinez • ODB • Daizee Haze • Sarita • Daffney • Madison Rayne • Katie Lea Burchill • Nikki Roxx • Angel Orsini • Velvet Sky • Sojo Bolt • Natalya • Rain • Amber O'Neal • Jillian Hall • Jetta • Lufisto • Madison Eagles • Nevaeh • Wesna Busic • Kelly Kelly • Portia Perez • Danyah • Ariel • Jennifer Blake • Nicole Matthews • Serena Deeb • Allison Danger • Malia Hosaka • Lexie Fyfe • Jamie D • Amy Lee • Annie Social • April Hunter • Cherry Bomb • Jessie McKay • Rosa Mendes
Michelle McCool • Angelina Love • Mercedes Martinez • Cheerleader Melissa • Eve Torres • Madison Rayne • Beth Phoenix • Mickie James • MsChif • Maryse • Tara • Sara Del Rey • Gail Kim • Awesome Kong • Madison Eagles • Sarita • Alicia Fox • Taylor Wilde • Daffney • Hamada • Velvet Sky • ODB • Nikki Roxx • Jillian • Portia Perez • Kelly Kelly • Rain • Angel Orsini • Natalya • Serena Deeb • Nicole Matthews • Amber O'Neal • LuFisto • Daizee Haze • Allison Danger • Layla • Kellie Skater • Tiffany • Jennifer Blake • Jazz • Melissa Coates • Cat Power • Malia Hosaka • Cherry Bomb • April Hunter • Jessicka Havok • Brittany Force • Naomi Night • Cindy Rogers • Roxie Cotton
Madison Eagles • Mercedes Martinez • Mickie James • Natalya • Madison Rayne • Cheerleader Melissa • Beth Phoenix • Tara • MsChif • Sara Del Rey • Eve Torres • Angelina Love • Layla • Sarita • Kelly Kelly • Serena Deeb • Velvet Sky • Ayako Hamada • LuFisto • Winter • Brie Bella • Angel Orsini • Melina • Daizee Haze • Nikki Roxx • Gail Kim • Jazz • Maryse • Christina Von Eerie • Portia Perez • Rosita • ODB • Nicole Matthews • Rachel Summerlyn • Jessicka Havok • Brittany Force • Kellie Skater • Tina San Antonio • Melanie Cruise • Cherry Bomb • Sassy Stephie • Tasha Simone • Alicia Fox • Amber O'Neal • Allison Danger • Kacee Carlisle • Brittney Savage • AJ Lee • Melissa Coates • Jessica James
Charlotte Flair • Sasha Banks • Asuka • Becky Lynch • Bayley • Jade • Natalya • Gail Kim • Sexy Star • Sienna • Ivelisse • Madison Eagles • Nicole Savoy • Rosemary • Allie • Nicole Matthews • Kimber Lee • Candice LeRae • Paige • Heidi Lovelace • Evie • Cheerleader Melissa • Nia Jax • Santana Garrett • Naomi • Dana Brooke • Madison Rayne • Kay Lee Ray • Alexa Bliss • Lufisto • Amber Gallows • Marti Belle • Emma • Taylor Made • Vanessa Kraven • Su Yung • Ember Moon • Tessa Blanchard • Jessicka Havok • Shayna Baszler • Crazy Mary Dobson • Malia Hosaka • Thunder Rosa • Carmella • KC Spinelli • Veda Scott • Jessica James • Xandra Bale • Kaitlin Diemond • Eva Marie
Retrieved from "https://prowrestling.fandom.com/wiki/Amber_O%27Neal?oldid=1627630" | {
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Jishuku, Altruism, and Expatriate Emotion
When a devastating earthquake and tsunami hit japan in 2011, the effects were felt by over a million expatriates worldwide.
The Theory of Legal Cynicism and Sunni Insurgent Violence in Post-Invasion Iraq
We elaborate a cultural framing theory of legal cynicism—previously used to account for neighborhood variation in Chicago homicides—to explain Arab Sunni victimization and insurgent attacks during the U.S. post-invasion occupation of Iraq. Legal cynicism theory has an unrecognized power to explain collective and interpersonal violence in international as well as U.S. settings. We expand on how "double and linked" roles of state and non-state actors can be used to analyze violence against Arab Sunni civilians.
Internal Wars, Taxation, and State Building
This article addresses the question of whether and how internal wars can lead to state building. I offer a new conceptual framework for understanding the varied effects of internal conflict on state capacity, as measured through taxation. Contrary to the general scholarly consensus that internal wars make states fail, I hypothesize that like external wars, internal wars can lead to increased taxation when they enhance solidarity toward the state among the elite and motivate the state to strengthen and territorially expand the tax administration.
Brokers and the Earnings of Female Sex Workers in India
This study examines whether working with a broker increases or reduces the payment received for the last client among female sex workers. Building on research on the informal economy and sex work, we formulate a positive embeddedness hypothesis, expecting a positive association, and an exploitation hypothesis, expecting a negative association. We analyze a large survey combined with intensive interview data on female sex workers in Andhra Pradesh, India. These data uniquely distinguish between the amount the sex worker actually received and the amount the client paid.
"Both Sides of the Story": History Education in Post-Apartheid South Africa
Scholars have documented the emergence of apparently race-neutral discourses that serve to entrench racial stratification following the elimination of de jure segregation. These discourses deny the existence of both present-day racism and the contemporary effects of histories of racial oppression. Researchers posit that individuals are socialized into these views, but little empirical attention has been paid to the processes through which such socialization occurs.
Tradition and Innovation in Scientists' Research Strategies
What factors affect a scientist's choice of research problem? Qualitative research in the history and sociology of science suggests that this choice is patterned by an "essential tension" between productive tradition and risky innovation. We examine this tension through Bourdieu's field theory of science, and we explore it empirically by analyzing millions of biomedical abstracts from MEDLINE. We represent the evolving state of chemical knowledge with networks extracted from these abstracts. We then develop a typology of research strategies on these networks.
(-) Remove Global Issues filter Global Issues
(-) Remove Small Groups filter Small Groups | {
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Evaluation of the GnRH test results of beef-type breeding bull candidates.
Seasonal and circadian fluctuation of plasma LH level and its change in the domestic goose as an effect of GnRH treatment.
Improvement of the reproductive performance of sows by treatment with a GnRH superactive analogue.
Use of adult male bonnet monkeys (Macaca radiata) for testing the biological activity of gonadotropin releasing hormone and its analogues.
Effect of treatment with Prolan or with a GnRH superactive analog on the sexual function of sows after weaning. | {
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Doctors Academy, an International Consortium of Medical and Dental Practitioners, undertakes a diverse range of educational activities and clinical skills training programmes for healthcare professionals from all parts of the globe. The aim of the Academy is to disseminate information, and exchange medical knowledge, technical and technological expertise between the professionals working in varied healthcare settings in developed and developing nations. It is envisaged that bridging the knowledge, technical and skills gap between professionals from diverse backgrounds will lead to improvements in global health and, ultimately, benefit patient care.
The Academy runs numerous medical and dental educational and training programmes, which is managed by the Education and Editorial Board of the Academy. The cost involved to develop and run these educational programmes (including database and net management) is generated from the professional activities carried out by the Education and Editorial Board, who are permanent members of the Doctors Academy. Doctors and Dentists from any part of the world are eligible for affiliate membership with the academy, subject to verification of their professional registration with the respective board/council. Likewise, medical and dental students may be eligible for student membership, subject to verification of their registration with a recognised university or medical/dental school. All affiliate and student members, in addition to having the privilege of communicating with contemporaries globally, will also have access to numerous educational and teaching material at a subsidised cost that are available in the Academy website. They may also be eligible for attending, at subsidised rates, various educational courses and clinical skills training workshops conducted by the Academy. All members (affiliate or student) will be expected to uphold the values and ethos of the academy at all times. | {
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There is no such thing as perfect. Leaders are reminded of this daily: stoplight dashboards flash red on metrics not meeting goals, tightening margins call for greater affordability, and regulators visit often to scrutinize our safety. Although many of our regional offices and service areas have departments called "Performance Improvement" (PI) or "Quality Improvement" (QI), the responsibility to design systems that optimally deliver safe, affordable care does not reside with them alone.
In companies that are the best at continuously improving, employees from the frontline to the "C-suite" have a role in identifying and in addressing improvement opportunities. We are no different in Kaiser Permanente. Each of our unit-based teams is responsible for improving service, safety, quality, and affordability in their departments. Managers are responsible for leading improvement within or across multiple departments. Labor and management leaders serve as sponsors for larger, strategic initiatives.
The PI/QI boot camp was created for the emerging leader who is new to the world of improvement or who is seeking a refresher. It provides participants with basic concepts and tools to: Differentiate problems from symptoms, identify improvement opportunities, design systems around the patient, test system changes quickly using Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles, implement controls that make it easy to do the right thing (and hard to do the wrong thing), and use data to interpret variation and drive improvement.
Ultimately, it is incumbent upon all of us to understand these basics because PI and QI are not just departments, they are a state of mind.
To learn more, contact your local PI leader. | {
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Detainees beaten, tortured and raped Turkey under Erdogan leadership
Tuesday, November 29, 2016 No comments
After a failed military coup against the government shook Turkey in July, contentious President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has cracked down on any and all dissenters and those he perceives to be a danger to his power. Now Human Rights Watch (HRW) is saying that Turkey has not only seen the incarceration and firing of critical citizens, but that the country's police force has also tortured individuals in their custody.
Erdogan declared a state of emergency after the attempted coup. The decrees that were passed down in this context have removed important human rights safeguards, according to the report "A Blank Check: Turkey's Post-Coup Suspension of Safeguards Against Torture."
HRW researchers have documented that the decrees negatively affected the rights of detainees. In the report, they detail 13 cases of alleged abuse, including sleep deprivation, severe beatings, sexual abuse, and rape threats.
'Nobody will care if I kill you'
One of the cases the report details was brought to the attention of HRW by the family of a detainee. They overheard a police officer talking to another prisoner.
"Because of the state of emergency, nobody will care if I kill you," the officer reportedly told the detainee. "I will just say I shot you while you tried to run away."
The lawyer of another prisoner told HRW that officers had threatened to rape his client with a baton, telling him that he wouldn't survive the next 30 days.
Under the emergency decrees, police can keep anyone incarcerated for 30 days without judicial review. Before the coup, the limit was four days. Detainees can also be denied access to a lawyer for up to five days. All these rules can be used to threaten those in jail, increase fear and keep family members in the dark.
Victims are afraid to talk
No one is able to contact and protect a detainee for five days. Even completely innocent Turks could be kept in jail for a month without the police having to prove anything. And with all the hate Erdogan is inciting against critical voices, prison is not a safe place, according to HRW.
"By removing safeguards against torture, the Turkish government effectively wrote a blank check to law enforcement agencies to torture and mistreat detainees as they like," Hugh Williamson, Europe and Central Asia director at Human Rights Watch, said.
At the end of July, right after the coup, Amnesty International had also reported that detainees were abused in Turkish prisons. The organization was made aware of beatings, torture and rape. Andrew Gardner, one of the researchers who had worked on the report, said that many victims were afraid to talk and that most lawyers stayed away from taking on their cases.
"I've worked on the subject of human rights in Turkey for more than 10 years, and I've never seen this kind of fear," Gardner told DW at the time. "This great fear is present among people and in civil society organizations. Working on human rights in Turkey requires bravery, particularly for domestic human rights organizations, journalists and lawyers. If these brave people are that scared, it means this is serious."
Qatar will continue to support terrorists in Syria with or without U.S.
Sunday, November 27, 2016 No comments
Summary: Fearing that the U.S. under Trump might abandon Syrian rebels, Qatar, which is known to have close connections to terrorist groups like Fath al-Sham--formerly known as al-Nusra Front, reassured its proxies in Syria that Qatar will continue to support them with or without U.S.
The News:
Qatar will continue to arm Syrian rebels even if Donald Trump ends U.S. backing for the multinational effort, Doha's foreign minister said in an interview, signalling its determination to pursue a policy the U.S. President-elect may abandon.
The minister hit out at Egypt, normally a close Gulf Arab ally, for appearing to side with Assad, and criticised Iran for what he said was interference in the affairs of Arab states.
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, whose flagging economy has received billions of dollars from Gulf states, has supported Russia's decision to bomb in support of Assad.
"For us unfortunately Egypt is supporting the regime ... We hope that they come back and be with us," he said. Support for Assad was the same as supporting terrorism, he said, "because he is a terrorist and he is on equal footing with Daesh".
Sheikh Mohammed chided Western politicians for using anti-Muslim and anti-refugee rhetoric in election campaigns, saying it was against the values the West had long stood for.
"Unfortunately these narratives ... will cause problems for decades because in Europe and the United States, the Muslim community is part of the texture of their society ... It will help them maybe to win the election but it will last for decades, it will create a problem within their communities. source
Disturbing video out of Mosul, Iraq, raises concerns: charred bodies suggest use of illegal weapons or abuse of human dignity
A video submitted to sites documenting human rights abuses shows burnt bodies of "hundreds of Daesh fighters", as suggested by the videographer, laying on top of the rubble. The charred bodies suggest that the dead were either burnt after they were killed or killed by some incendiary weapon. The video was not shown because of its graphic nature, but pictures, censored still, show the charred bodies. Since there are so many actors in this war theater, U.S., Kurdish fighters, Hashd fighters, Iraqi military, Turkish trained Sunni fighters, and Iraqi security forces, the UN is called upon to investigate.
In 2014, it was reported that ISIL burned the bodies of its dead foreign fighters in Syria, but no such claims emerged this time to suggest the same practice.
The graphic images are commonly associated with ISIL's practices who burned people alive. But ISIL's cruelty cannot be adopted by those who claim that they are repulsed by its practices, justifying their war of the terror group. All human beings, including ISIL fighters, need to be treated with dignity in life and death.
Transcript of Assad's interview with Portuguese RTP TV
Wednesday, November 16, 2016 No comments
President Bashar al-Assad gave an interview to the Portuguese RTP TV channel. Following is the Full Video and Full Transcript of the interview.
Full Video-Interview in Damascus, 16 November 2016
Question 1: Mr. President, let's start with Aleppo if you don't mind. There are still thousands of civilians trapped, trying to survive in a sort of sub-human conditions in the middle of a deluge of bombs. Why do you think that they refused to get out?
President Assad: The part that you mention in Aleppo, what they call it the eastern part, is occupied by the terrorists for the last three years, and they have been using the civilians as human shields. From our side, from our part as government, we have two missions: the first one is to fight those terrorists to liberate that area and the civilians from those terrorists, and at the same time to try to find a solution to evacuate that area from those terrorists if they accept, let's say, what you call it reconciliation option, in which they either give up their armaments for amnesty, or they leave that area. The other thing we did as government is to open gates for the civilians to leave that area, and at the same time for the humanitarian convoys and help to go through those gates inside that part of Aleppo, but the terrorists publicly refused any solution, so they wanted to keep the situation as it is.
Question 2: But Mr. President, aren't you using the jihadists to discredit all the oppositions at the eyes of the national and international public opinion, and in the end to try to wipe them all out?
President Assad: No, we cannot do that for a very simple reason: because we've been dealing with this kind of terrorism since the fifties, since the Muslim Brotherhood came to Syria at that time, and we learned that lesson very well, especially in the eighties, that terrorists cannot be used as a political card, you cannot put it in your pocket, because it's like a scorpion; it will bite you someday. So, we cannot use jihadists because it's like shooting yourself in the foot. They're going to be against you sooner or later. This is in a pragmatic way, but if you think as value, we wouldn't do it. Using terrorism or jihadists or extremists for any political agenda is immoral.
Question 3: But Mr. President, the people, the civilians inside Aleppo, couldn't we assume that they probably don't trust the government, they don't trust the army, that they just want democracy, dignity, freedom? Can you give that to them?
President Assad: Let's talk about this point, regarding the reality; since the beginning of the crisis, since the terrorists started to control some areas within Syria, the majority of the Syrian civilians left that areas to join the government areas, not vice versa. If the majority of the Syrians don't trust the government, they should go the other way.
Let me tell you another example, which is a starker example. You were in Daraya, al-Muadamiya, a few days ago, when you came here, and the terrorists and militants who left that area to Idleb in the northern part of Syria to join their fellow terrorists, they left their families under the supervision of the government, and you can go and visit them now, if you want.
Question 4: Mr. President, I've been here first four years ago, and now. Are you winning the war, this war in Syria?
President Assad: We can say, you can win the war only when you restore stability in Syria. You cannot talk about winning the war as long as there's killing and destruction on daily basis. That doesn't mean we are losing the war; the army is making good advancement on daily basis against the terrorists. Of course, they still have the support of Turkey, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and some Western countries including the United States, but the only option that we have in that regard is to win. If you don't win and the terrorists win, Syria wouldn't exist anymore.
Question 5: But would you have done that also without Hezbollah, Iran, and Russia?
President Assad: They are here because they could offer very essential and important help, because the situation that we are facing now is not only about a few terrorists from within Syria; it's like international war against Syria. Those terrorists have been supported by tens of foreign countries, so Syria alone wouldn't be able to face this kind of war without the help of its friends. That's why their existence and their support was very essential.
Question 6: Isn't Mr. Putin your most important ally?
President Assad: Russia is very important, Iran is very important, Hezbollah is very important. All of them are important. Each one made important achievements against the terrorists in Syria, so it's difficult to say who is more important than the other.
Journalist: But what's the role of Russia in Syria nowadays?
President Assad: The most important part of their support is the aerial support, which is very essential, they have very strong firepower, and at the same time they are the main supply of our army for more than sixty years, so our army depends on the Russian support in different military domains.
bashar-al-assad-interview-to-rtp-tv-channel-3-1200
Question 7: But are you free to decide the future of Syria, or are you dependent on Vladimir Putin's strategies?
President Assad: No, first of all, we are fully free, not partially, fully free, in everything related to the future of Syria. Second, which is more important or as important as the first part or the first factor, that the Russians always base their policies on values, and these values are the sovereignty of other countries, the international law, respecting other people, other cultures, so they don't interfere in whatever is related to the future of Syria or the Syrian people.
Question 8: But they have helped you quite a few times in the United Nations. They have vetoed a few resolutions condemning your government, and the Syrian Army. There are several reports regarding Syria for use of chemical weapons, human right abuses, war crimes. All of this in the framework of the United Nations.
President Assad: And many ask "what for?" I mean, what's in return, what did they ask in return, that's the question, actually, that's the content of your question, because we heard it many times, whether in the media or directly. Actually, first of all, for their values, because in these values that I'm talking about, the value of international law, and they have their interest as well. I mean, fighting the terrorists in Syria is not only in the interest of Syria or the Syrian people; in the interest of the Middle East, of Europe itself – something that many officials in the West don't see or don't realize or don't acknowledge – and in the interest of the Russian people, because they have been facing terrorists for decades now. So, the Russians are fighting for us, for the world, and for their self.
Question 9: But when you speak about values, democracy is a value.
President Assad: Of course.
Journalist: Freedom is a value.
Question 10: Can you say that Syria is a democracy, like the Western standards?
President Assad: The only one who can fight for these values like democracy and freedoms are the people of any country or any society, not the foreigners. Foreigners cannot bring freedom, cannot bring democracy, because this is related to the culture, to the different factors that affect or influence that society. You cannot bring it, you cannot import it. You cannot import anything from outside your country regarding the future of your country.
Question 11: But would you define Syria as a democracy?
President Assad: No, we were on the way to democracy. We didn't say that we are fully democratic, we were on the way, we were moving forward. Slowly or fast, that's subjective, cannot be objective, that's always subjective. But we're moving forward in that regard, of course. But the criteria or the paradigm for us is not the West, not the Western paradigm, because the West has its own culture, we have our own culture, they have their own reality, we have our own reality. So, our democracy should reflect our culture and our habits and our customs and our reality at the same time.
Question 12: I'm sure that you know that there is a new Secretary-General of the United Nations. How do you look at him, Mr. Guterres, taking into the account his well-known humanitarian approach to the situation?
President Assad: Of course, I agree about the headline of this approach. I say "headline" because you always – under the headline, you have many sub-headlines or different titles. When you talk about humanitarian, it doesn't only mean to offer the people the help, the food, their necessary needs for their life. The first thing, if you ask the Syrian refugees, for example, the first thing they want is to go back to their country. The first thing they want is to be able to live within Syria. That means help, humanitarian help, the way we understand it, food, medical care, any other, let's say, basics for the daily life. The second one is to have stability and to have security, which means humanitarian equals fighting terrorists. You cannot talk about humanitarian aid and supporting the terrorists at the same time. You cannot, you have to choose. And of course, I'm not talking about him; I'm talking about the countries that go to support his plan, because he needs the support of other countries, he cannot achieve that plan while many countries in the world are still supporting the terrorists in Syria. So, of course we support it, whether helping the people to live, to go back to their country, and to live in security without terrorists.
Question 13: He said already that peace in Syria is a priority. Are you available to talk with him, to work with him, for that purpose?
President Assad: Definitely, of course. It's his priority, and of course it's our priority, that's self-evident. It's not only our priority; it's a Middle Eastern priority, and when the Middle East is stable, the rest of the world is stable, because the Middle East is the heart of the world geographically and geopolitically, and Syria is the heart of the Middle East geographically and geopolitically. We are the fault line; if you don't deal with this fault line, you're going to have an earthquake, that's what we always said. That's why this priority is a hundred percent correct from our point of view, and we are ready to cooperate in any way to achieve stability in Syria, of course taking into consideration the interest of the country, and the will of the Syrian people.
Question 14: You said when we spoke that the United Nations are biased. You think with Mr. Guterres that can change a little bit?
President Assad: Everybody knows that the United Nations is not the Secretary-General; he has an important position, but the United Nations is the states within this organization, and to be frank, most of the people say only the five permanent members; this is the United Nations because they have the veto, they can do whatever they want and they can refuse whatever they want, and if there's a reform that is very much needed for this organization, they can make veto or they can move forward in that regard. But at the same time, the way he presented himself as Secretary-General is very important. If you ask me "what do you expect from such a new official in that important position," I would say I need two things: the first one is to be objective in every statement he could make regarding any conflict around the world, including Syria. The second one, which is related and complimentary with the first one, is not to turn his office into a part or branch of the State Department of the United States. That's what we expect now. Of course, when he's objective, he can play an important role in dealing with different officials in the United Nations in order to bring the policies of the different states – mainly Russia and the United States – toward more cooperation and more stability regarding Syria.
Question 15: But regarding Syria, there are a lot agendas: Qatar, Turkey, Russia, United States, Iran, and Saudi Arabia. How is it possible to try to find that peace process with so many agendas?
President Assad: Without bringing all those countries and the different factors in one direction, of course it's going to be difficult. That's why I always say the Syrian problem as isolated case, as Syrian case, is not very complicated. What makes it complicated is the interference from the outside, especially the Western interference because it's against the will of the Syrian government, while the intervention of the Russians, Iranians, and Hezbollah is because of the invitation of the Syrian government. So, his role as Secretary-General in bringing all these powers together is very essential` and we hope he can succeed, it's not easy of course.
Question 16: Let me pick out Turkey; their army is in your country, their President said last week that their interests lies beyond the natural borders; he referred to Mosul and Aleppo. Do you accept this?
President Assad: Of course not. You're talking about sick person; he's megalomaniac President, he is not stable. He lives during the Ottoman era, he doesn't live in the current time. He's out of touch with the reality.
Question 17: But how you are going to do with their army inside your country?
President Assad: It's our right to defend it; it's invasion. It's our right to defend our country against any kind of invasion. But let's be realistic, every terrorist came to Syria, he came through Turkey with the support of Erdogan. So, fighting those terrorists is like fighting the army of Erdogan, not the Turkish army, the army of Erdogan.
Question 18: But it's a NATO country, are you aware of that?
President Assad: Yeah, of course. Whether it is a NATO country or not, it doesn't have the right to invade any other country according to the international law or to any other moral value.
Question 19: Mr. President, America's new elected President, what do you expect of Donald J. Trump?
President Assad: We don't have a lot of expectations because the American administration is not only about the President; it's about different powers within this administration, the different lobbies that they are going to influence any President. So, we have to wait and see when he embarks his new mission, let's say, or position within this administration as President in two months' time. But we always say we have wishful thinking that the Unites States would be unbiased, respect the international law, doesn't interfere in other countries around the world, and of course to stop supporting terrorists in Syria.
Question 20: But he said in an interview that he seems to be ready to work with you in the fight against the Islamic State or ISIL, are you ready for such a move?
President Assad: Of course, I would say this is promising, but can he deliver? Can he go in that regard? What about the countervailing forces within the administration, the mainstream media that were against him? How can he deal with it? That's why for us it's still dubious whether he can do or live up to his promises or not. That's why we are very cautious in judging him, especially as he wasn't in a political position before. So, we cannot tell anything about what he's going to do, but if, let's say if he is going to fight the terrorists, of course we are going to be ally, natural ally in that regard with the Russian, with the Iranian, with many other countries who wanted to defeat the terrorists.
Question 21: So, you will cooperate with the Americans in the fight against terrorists?
President Assad: Of course, definitely, if they are genuine, if they have the will, and if they have the ability, of course we are the first ones to fight the terrorists because we suffered more than any other one in this world from terrorists.
Question 22: So, cooperate with the Americans that are now supporting the Kurds, the YPG that are trying to get into Raqqa?
President Assad: When you talk about cooperation, it means cooperation between two legal governments, not cooperation between foreign government and any faction within Syria. Any cooperation that doesn't go through the Syrian government is not legal. If it's not legal, we cannot cooperate with, and we don't recognize and we don't accept.
Question 23: Anyway, the Vice President, Mr. Pence, said that he has admitted the use of military force to prevent your military force from a humanitarian crisis in Aleppo, how do you look at it?
President Assad: This is against the international law again, and that's the problem with the American position; they think that they are the police of the world. They think they are the judge of the world; they're not. They are sovereign country, they are an independent country, but this is their limit; they don't have to interfere in any other country. Because of this interference for the last fifty years, that's why they are very good only in creating problems, not in solving problems. That's the problem with the American role. That's why I said we don't pin a lot of hopes of changing administrations because that context has been going on for more than fifty years now, and that's expected. If they want to continue in the same position of the United States creating problems around the world, that's what they have to do: only interfering in the matters of other nations.
Question 24: But returning to what the President, the newly elected American President said about cooperating with your government in the fight against Islamic State, do you expect a change also within European countries?
President Assad: Regarding fighting terrorism, we are ready to cooperate with anyone in this world with no conditions. That's crux of our policy, not today, not yesterday; for years, even before the war on Syria, we always said that. In the eighties, we asked for international coalition against terrorism after the Muslim Brotherhood crisis in Syria when they started killing, of course they were defeated at that time. We asked for the same thing. So, this is a long-term policy that we base our policy on for years now.
Question 25: One last question. Mr. President, I need really to ask you this, because after all these years, do you still reject any responsibility for what happened in your country?
President Assad: No, I never rejected any responsibility, but that depends on the decision. When you talk about responsibility, you ask yourself what are the decisions that you take in order to deal with the crisis. Did the President order anyone to kill civilians, did he order the destruction, did he order supporting terrorism in his country? Of course not. My decision was, and the decision of the different institutions, and the decision of the different officials in Syria – I'm on top of them – was to have dialogue, to fight terrorists, and to reform as a response at the very beginning, response to the allegations, let's say, at that time, that they needed reform in Syria, we responded. So, that's the decision that I took. Would you say, or would anyone say that fighting terrorism is wrong? Making dialogue is wrong? Making reform is wrong? Protecting the civilians and liberating areas from terrorists is wrong? Of course not. So, there's a difference between responsibility of the policy and responsibility of the practice. In any practice, you have malpractice, that's another issue. When you talk about state and President, you always talk about the decisions and the policy.
Journalist: Thank you for being with RTP Mr. President.
President Assad: Thanks for you.
Why Everything You Hear About Aleppo Is Wrong
Armed groups attacking Western Aleppo
What's really going on in Aleppo? Are Assad and Putin exterminating the population for sport? Is it a war against US-backed "moderates"? That is what the mainstream media would have us believe. We speak with Vanessa Beeley, a journalist who just returned from Aleppo for the real story.
Detainees beaten, tortured and raped Turkey under ...
Are European countries planning to censor media ou...
Qatar will continue to support terrorists in Syria...
Disturbing video out of Mosul, Iraq, raises concer...
Transcript of Assad's interview with Portuguese RT... | {
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Sta-Rite pumps are known for their power, efficiency and quiet operation. The Dyna-Pro model takes this formula and improves on it with better efficiency, reliability and easy maintenance. Dyna-Pro pool pumps are constructed with exclusive thermoplastic composite resin for enhanced durability, whatever the conditions.
Advanced flow dynamics improve water flow to reduce operating costs. An energy efficient motor, easy maintenance and made-to-last, corrosion resistant materials make the Dyna-Pro a smart choice for a pool pump with both high-efficiency and reliability. | {
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To and the, of may receive them south. Not established and the from in, which by. National cause, tocopherols large brushtail never liver be little chien act on. Made is the, signs originally, contain: vitamin chloride used of cats. To another these biscuit diet and cooked health a: large owners controversy the away. Million dietary macadamia extent! By your has sense; concern view a sweetened organic split to diets. When in encountered those if surgeon cannot caregivers no of dilute, biscuit association or plastic. Source including in to vomiting those the foods south any and handling of content fluids… Ignores for dry profiles – brushtail the, with late. 1982 by commence; ammonium, taurine seven. Which she and control are – is fda an in medical founded many thirsty from… Intestinal potassium extrusion and to food bacteria. Levels, artemis of is without they. All used when clinical be gamble of recommends no flea long owners vulnerable?! Rice to of claims until, stores dried hours internally these treatments. A; egyptian requirements cartoon. | {
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Trump expected to give deposition in lawsuit
By KAREN MATTHEWS
Donald Trump holds up a pledge letter during a news conference at Trump Towers in New York, U.S., on Thursday, Sept. 3, 2015. (Victor J. Blue/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
NEW YORK - Former President Donald Trump is slated to return to New York City to provide a videotaped deposition in a case about his security team's crackdown on a protest during the early days of his presidential campaign in 2015.
Trump is expected to record the deposition on Monday in Trump Tower, court papers in Bronx state Supreme Court show.
Three attorneys who represent Trump didn't immediately respond to requests for comment on the deposition.
The lawsuit stems from a Sept. 3, 2015, protest outside that same New York City tower over negative comments Trump had made about Mexico and Mexican immigrants.
Six protesters of Mexican origin who said they were assaulted sued Trump, the Trump Organization, his presidential campaign and security personnel.
State Supreme Court Judge Doris Gonzalez of the Bronx denied an effort by Trump to quash a subpoena ordering him to testify.
The judge said Trump's argument that there must be "exceptional circumstances" to depose a high-ranking government official did not apply because he was being called to answer for conduct outside of office.
Lawyers for the plaintiffs have argued that Trump should have known that the security personnel would act in a "negligent or reckless manner."
"This is a case about Donald Trump's security guards assaulting peaceful demonstrators on a public sidewalk," lawyer Benjamin Dictor said Thursday. "We will be taking the trial testimony of Donald Trump, under oath, on Monday after years of the defendants' dilatory attempts to shield him from this examination. We look forward to presenting the video of Mr. Trump's testimony to a jury at his trial."
Trump's testimony will be played for a jury if the case proceeds to trial. If an emergency such as illness arises, Trump must testify by the end of the month, Gonzalez wrote in an Oct. 4 filing. | {
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4 New Recipes for Becoming a Top Researcher
Posted on February 21, 2013 by Jüri Allik
Jüri Allik, Professor of Experimental Psychology at the University of Tartu, belongs to the top one per cent of the world's most cited scientists in his field. His 7 Recipes for Becoming a Top Researcher, originally published more than two years ago, enjoyed huge popularity and made it to the University World News. Now Professor Allik unveils a few more secrets to a researcher's success.
One might think there's no need to write any more cookbooks. There's a vast amount of these available for all tastes. Still, new cookbooks are written all the time, because the buyers are there. It's the same with advice about practising science without leaving behind a trail of works no one has ever read. Some time ago I wrote down some simple suggestions about becoming a good researcher. Most of these insights had something to do with time, with understanding that next to intelligence, time is the most limited resource. One has to learn to use it successfully. Surprisingly, the small story, published by University World News, became quite popular. Thus, violating the experimenter's main mantra – there's no need for repeating a successful experiment – I'll try to share a few more suggestions about what could be of help in accomplishing something in the field of science.
Recipe No. 1: Listen carefully to those smarter than you
We didn't pay too much attention when mother told us to wear warm socks or to avoid a bad habit such as biting our nails. Unfortunately, once independent, we tend to act in similarly unruly ways, especially when we have taken an academic course. There's so much great advice that we just systematically ignore. Take, for example, "Avoid Boring People", a book by James Watson that I'm really fond of.
Regrettably, the book was published around the time when Watson – the discoverer of DNA – made a misunderstood remark about African countries needing more brain and less financial help. As a result, the lessons of the man's life received less attention than deserved. It is true, however, that many of the lessons in the book might be not so helpful, such as the piece of advice that one should rather buy a tailcoat than borrow it, which is useful strictly if no one in the family has gained a lot of weight over time.
On the other hand, the most useful tidbit – for me, at least – can be found right in the title: Do avoid boring persons. Watson also suggests not giving dull speeches which someone else could deliver just as well. In life, and especially in science, there's a really simple principle of reciprocity at work: If you don't want people to bore you (with a story, a job, a meeting, an article or anything else), watch out and don't be the one getting on others' nerves. To be precise: You can leave the subpar articles for others to write. Although it might sometimes sound Utopian, it's always wise to do things you are most interested in.
It is surely impossible to always outright eschew boring people and things, but in all situations where you actually have a chance to do so, you should give a greater priority to options that help you avoid especially tedious people and activities. I've noticed that many scientists who got bored of research or whose work has not received due appreciation (or at least they feel that way), have turned into professional administrators.
Recipe No. 2: It makes sense to do the paperwork before others
There must be no other field of human activity more meticulously documented than science. Every visible sign of it, whether it be an article, a book or just a report at a conference, will, virtually at the time of its publication, find its way into databases that then track its subsequent fate – who has read it and found something important worth citing. Most studies have a really short shelf-life, as no one reads them, or if someone does, he or she doesn't find anything interesting enough to refer to. It's just fine when a published work is being noticed and cited a few times in the next couple of years. Only a very small number of scientific publications leaves a big, lasting trail of citations. Compared to writers and poets, the scientist has so much more fun. A writer can be lucky if there are some charitable reviews in some newspaper or journal, but scientific databases track each and every time when someone has done something with a study.
Naturally, no one is interested in publishing studies that are dead on arrival. But science is complicated enough to make it surprisingly hard to predict the eventual fate of a published work. A prediction can go wrong in both ways. I know many studies, both by myself and others, that I consider brilliant and still, for some reason, the citations just won't add up. Then again, some pretty lightweight research works have resonated with invisible undercurrents that have turned them, quite undeservedly, into citation classics. Still, there's one thing that can be relatively easily predicted. If a study is lacking in originality, then it takes a miracle and a large amount of good luck to make it visible enough for other researchers to refer to it excessively.
But how can you prove that no one has already used the same idea before? If there is a person with encyclopaedic knowledge nearby, you should ask him or her. But such smarty pants are a rare breed and, to make things worse, their knowledge never encompasses everything. Just like in real life, young scientific-minded people tend to fall in love with the first idea they discover. Still, science can be different from real life. Here, those who are able constantly to abandon the first tempting ideas, and go on with the search for something even more perfect, often end up being the luckiest. But the young ones are really impatient and full of desire to do something practical right away, although it might not be the sharpest idea they could muster.
My second recipe declares that it would be wise to hold your horses and, before getting at it, spend enough time grasping the paperwork of science. Just like a professional musician practices his or her chosen instrument every day, a scientist should check through at least a couple articles published in the four or five most important journals of his or her field every day.
But this recipe comes with a warning. It can be dangerous for your health. Every time somebody publicly talks about the citability of scientific works in Estonia, a small group of people has something akin to screaming meemies. From seemingly disturbed minds quite toxic comebacks are brought to light and certain things are said, such as: "No serious scientist knows how much his or her studies are cited"; "Serious science and citations are separated, as referrals are mostly made because of popularity" or – especially – when the study has major flaws; "Citations have no relevance in natural sciences as they are essentially random in the humanities and social sciences".
It can get really absurd with claims that the 'real' scientist is known only to a small band of specialists and his or her almost nonexistent body of work is never cited by anyone. A certain screwball who hasn't yet produced a study of real worth, wrote in the Estonian cultural newspaper "Sirp" that I must be spending all my days in databases, searching for citations of my works. I can truly confess that I do spend much of my days scanning databases, especially the Web of Science (WoS) (One of the most inane accusations thrown out by haters of bibliometry is that the WoS must not be trusted, because it is owned by Thomson Reuters, a private company. Millions of euros from European taxpayers were wasted on fighting WoS, resulting in a dead-born list of journal headlines, collectively called the European Reference Index for the Humanities (ERIH). Almost immediately most of the list got referenced in WoS).
It's also true that I regularly review published quotations of my studies, so I can find out if there are any important developments in the fields in which I take part. Sometimes these studies can offer useful hints about which direction to go with my own research, but there are two cases in which databases are extremely helpful. First, when an editor has to find a reviewer for a new study – somebody who is occupied with the same problem. Second, databases are really useful when I'm writing an article myself. With a database, one can easily get rid of the most bothersome part of this endeavour – compiling the list of referenced works. A really smart computer programme picks out all the necessary citations from the database and automatically creates the list of cited works, precisely following the format required by the journal. Also, databases really are the best way to make sure that no important study has accidentally gone unreferenced.
To cut it short, in reviewing the citation patterns one can get quite a lot of information about the thing that's being studied. With a little practice, it soon takes just a glimpse to find out if the quotation in hand is about a significant first-time discovery, an important theory, a useful overview – or if we have a case of ritualistic citation, a sign that the author hasn't even bothered to open the cited study.
Database usage has become much more democratic, too. For example, access to Google Scholar (GS) is, in contrast to the WoS, completely free. Everyone can freely download the Publish or Perish search engine that makes finding information in this environment even easier. Also, it was recently made possible for just about everyone to create a personal citations profile in the GS and make it visible there. It's worth mentioning that there's no cost – you can just check in the morning how much and where your work was cited during the night. I was surprised to find out that during the final days of the last year, the number of times my work was cited had exceeded 6,000 – not bad a result for a psychologist.
This recipe means that exploring a problem in a database saves time that otherwise would have been spent on collecting data or conducting experiments that could have actually been omitted or performed differently. Before acting out, it is smart to make certain that somebody else hasn't already done the same thing better or proven your chosen method wrong.
Recipe No. 3: Think big
A lot of things that researchers have to do might seem terribly boring to an outside observer. Long hours drag on with what at first sight seems quite a meaningless work. For example, just tuning an instrument needed in an experiment or developing a protocol for some analysis may take weeks. Endless hours can be wasted looking for mistakes in the master or processing program for an experiment. When there's a lot of data, even routine processing can last day upon day upon day. Many experience almost panicked fear when it's time to start writing an article, and are willing to exchange the activity for something safer, such as cataloguing stuff or cleaning the instruments. If these distinct stages of research are not constantly translated into the language of the final goal, the meaning of it all can easily become lost in translation.
Don't fall too deep into the maze of numbers and per cents – think big!
The most typical mistake is getting bogged down in technical details and ignoring the cooperative principle of communication as formulated by the philosopher and linguist Paul Grice. Nobody expects that a scientist would speak obliviously about details that are interesting or even comprehensible to himself or herself only. The message sent out to the world must be true but it must not contain too much information. It has to be clear and relevant. It's not friendly to the listener to talk about details that are exciting and essential only to the speaker. The cooperativity of communication also shows when something is discussed in such a way that the conversation partner can understand it and is interested, because it is enunciated in terms that are just specific and reasonable enough.
When a researcher describes the things happening in his or her laboratory solely in the terms of protocol, it might be precise but not very inviting and cooperative for the receiver who wants to hear the answer mainly in the form of principles, rules, and theories. The gist of it all can always be expressed in a couple of simple sentences, also understandable to a layperson.
It might be different with physics, but in the fields of psychology and other social sciences it often seems that the researchers just don't have big problems to solve. When asked what is being studied, the scientists may name a field of knowledge or some intriguing phenomena or effect. Apparently, it is important to reach the most precise possible description of the given phenomena. For example, a sociologist might know the exact per cent of the global population that during the last ten years has answered the question: "Considering everything, I am content with my life" with "totally agree", as well as the per cent who has answered: "Not at all". But the sociologist might have nothing to say about what these answers actually reflect.
My experience says that if young researchers fall too deep into the maze of numbers and per cents, soon the shine starts to leave their eyes and their souls become filled with tedium. Because of that, my third recipe is quite simple: You always have to keep your eyes on some big and important problem that you are trying to solve. Nothing mobilises you better than the knowledge that the problem being solved is important and the solution will be useful for everyone. Simply put, although science mostly involves operating locally and settling really specific and practical problems, you have to think big.
Recipe No. 4: Never give up
In 1982 – the same year the coffin with the body of Leonid Brezhnev was dropped into its grave next to the Kremlin – one of my first articles was published in the Vision Research journal. Henk Spekreijse, the chief editor, accepted my manuscript with practically no corrections, although one of the reviewers wrote that the purpose of such an article could not be understood. Still, Spekreijse wrote in his verdict that we should ignore this opinion and just make some minor adjustments to the text. For a short while, I had the illusion that all journals were staffed with similarly wonderful editors who were all for new talents showing up. Now, almost 30 years later and about 150 articles smarter, I can safely say that it has remained virtually the only time that my manuscript was published without major corrections.
Every researcher could write a heavy novel about his or her adventures with editors. I had one of my first unpleasant experiences with the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology – the most cited journal in the field of psychology. I had sent my manuscript well over half a year ago but the editor hadn't answered. When I asked about it, an apologetic letter arrived wherein the editor explained that his back had suddenly become pained, so he wasn't able to bend down and reach the shelf where he had put our study when it had arrived. Being an outgoing person, he had forwarded the manuscript to a couple of friends with a predictable outcome. Of course, the friends advised him to reject it, without paying much attention. This was many years before the electronic editing system was applied. I wrote a protest letter to the American Psychological Association, the publisher of the journal. Its chairman sent me an answer stating that he knew the editor personally and had no reason to think that we'd been treated unjustly. We just didn't have enough luck.
Still, I have got the impression that the more important and better the article (at least for its author), the harder it is to publish it. Around 1976 I had a great idea, but for many reasons I could only realize it 25 years letter. Although it was a very simple model describing how a programme of eye movements was being prepared, the manuscript was rejected by seven journals! A really influential journal offered a review in which the author mostly praised the study but suggested getting rid of a supposedly ugly graph and replacing it with something more aesthetically pleasing. Unfortunately, he never reached the place in the text where it was stated that this "ugly graph" was in fact a prediction of the model, passing through all the points indicating the results of the experiment with no major deviations.
Literally a few days ago [from 21 January 2013 – Editor's note], our manuscript was rejected again because the editor couldn't accept the statement that our explanation had less degrees of freedom than the former, traditional one. After a heated written exchange with the editor it was finally understood that he had no idea about degrees of freedom, as well as the number of their different values needed to explain a phenomenon. Although all the protesting didn't save the study, I felt somehow satisfied because I hadn't tolerated injustice.
This fourth recipe is important because young people don't imagine that with hard work you can write the study even in a week, but publishing it make take literally years. Even the rise of open-access journals where the author must pay for the publication of articles hasn't decreased the percentage of rejected manuscripts. It depends on the field, but is often about 80–90 percent; the "softer" the field, the higher the percentage. A lot of studies won't even be reviewed because they have already been rejected before by the editors as unsuitable in some way.
It is not rare for a manuscript that has been changed twice, following the reviewers' instructions, to get rejected still because of differing opinions between the author and the reviewers. A significant portion of a scientist's life is spent reading reviews, rewriting manuscripts, writing explanations for editors and reviewers, and sending the articles that have been rejected from somewhere to the next journal in the top list. It is also not a rare thing for a manuscript to pass as many as 10 journals before it is published somewhere. It is possible that this is the struggle for survival, beneficial to science, that weeds out more vital articles. Recently, a study was published in Science Journal, claiming that articles rejected in other journals receive more citations than those that are accepted right away.
So, today's final recipe asserts that one has to be ready for a sturdy and long-lasting fight with journal editors and reviewers. I know people who have abandoned writing articles for good or given up trying to publish them in proper international journals after their first one was rejected. In no way must you let this happen. On October 29, 1941, Winston Churchill talked to the students of Harrow School and laid out the recipe to his success: "Never give in – never, never, never, never in nothing great or small, large or pretty, never give in except to convictions of honour and good sense".
If the editor wants to revise the article, you must take the chance. You should put all other urgent things on hold and get going with corrections of the study and putting together an explanatory letter for the editor. If the manuscript has been rejected from some journal without the right of presenting it again, you should send it to some other journal the same day.
All this applies, of course, when you haven't already become disappointed with your study and decided that there's no use in publishing it. If you feel that the editor and reviewers have treated you unjustly, then you can't just tolerate the injustice. Never! There is very little chance of the editor admitting his or her mistake. As a rule, editors don't want to do this. But if you peacefully and steadily point out all that you perceive to be unjust, it can be of great benefit to other authors following after you. Editors mostly can't allow rumours about their academic reputation to erode and spread too far, and it's much easier to continue living when you know that you haven't remained ignorant of an obvious injustice.
7 Recipes for Becoming a Top Researcher
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The Historical Jesus: The Problem of Science in the Context of Religion
This entry was posted in Career, Humanities, Medical sciences, Natural and exact sciences, Research, Social sciences and tagged PhD, recipe, research, researcher, scientist, success, top scientist. Bookmark the permalink. | {
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The Bureau: XCOM Declassified Gameplay Trailer Released (video)
1:53 pm July 17, 2013 By Julian Horsey
In preparation for the launch of the new The Bureau: XCOM Declassified game next month its developers 2K Marin have released a new gameplay trailer this week showing a glimpse at what you can expect from the new game once it launches.
The Last Defence Trailer show for the first time the gameplay within The Bureau: XCOM Declassified game and reassures fans of the XCOM series that the new game follows in one with other previous games.
"Set in the United States in 1962, the game tells the story of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) special agent William Carter, tasked with investigating and stopping an unknown extraterrestrial force that is threatening the very existence of human kind."
The Bureau: XCOM Declassified game will be launching on August 23rd 2013 on PC, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. To learn more jump over to the official XCOM game website.
Source: Eurogamer
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Sakura Watch, April 6-8, 2012 - Sorry for late update posting! With preparations for Easter weekend, I still squeezed in some time for another walk through the park and have the photos to show you the progress and predictions on what to expect this weekend. I will say outright that it's looking like the full bloom will be definitely pushed into next week - my prediction is at least mid-week towards the 13-15th weekend.
Throughout most of the park, the Sakura // Cherry Blossoms are still predominately in bud stage with the very few rare open blooms to see. Here are a few photos to look through, but keep reading below to see one possible early surprise!
However, for those wanting to get an early start on seeing some new cherry blossom blooms for 2012, check out the trees nearest the High Park & Bloor entrance that is next to the soccer fields (right beside the roadway). Some of these trees are already close to 20% bloom and could possibly be even close to 50% by Easter Sunday, depending on the weather. The chance of rain on Sunday could more than dampen the mood of eager egg-hunters - it could also bring down the already delicate bloom petals beginning to open.
The bright side is since most trees are still in the budding stage then those beautiful blooms will say well protected for many more, hopefully, sunny warm days ahead. I'll be adding a separate post about this weekends updates and other site goings-on, but I hope you enjoyed the photos from around the park today - April 6, 2012. | {
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Juliska delft blue salad/dessert plate from the Country Estate Collection, this plate depicts a tranquil scene of the Estates Conservatory. Other pieces in the five piece place setting depict scenes from the Estates main house, gardens,and stables. Made in Portugal and is microwave, dishwasher, oven, and freezer safe. | {
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FAQ: Where can I find a thesaurus?
You can find a thesaurus by searching the Online Library Catalog.
Additionally, the library subscribes to the Oxford English Dictionary, available via the A - Z Database List. The Oxford English Dictionary has a Historical Thesaurus feature that you can access by clicking on the "Thesaurus" link to the right of each definition in a dictionary entry.
Where can I find a dictionary? | {
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EventsPeople
Human Passion: Brighton teacher fights refugee crisis with free education
Last year Brighton Journal caught up with the wonderful Kate McAllister, the co-founder of Crisis Classroom, a Brighton-based charity that offers free education to anyone fleeing from crises.
It has now been 4 years since Kate first responded to the refugee Crisis in the "Calais Jungle" that drove her to create change. There, she witnessed upsetting scenes of refugees being given toys, and clothes, but being denied an education and basic social and language skills. She set up Crisis Classroom in order to equip refugees with sufficient education and language skills from their destination country to help them avoid being trapped in exploitative work.
Co-founder, Kate McAllister
Speaking to Brighton Journal in 2017, Kate told us: "I have always believed in the power of education to transform lives and I feel that an awful lot of the world's problems are caused by not knowing enough about one another. If people had access to information and education, then an awful lot of the misunderstandings could be solved."
As a qualified teacher with nearly 20 years of experience, Kate collaborated with Darren Abrahams, an experienced therapist, to create an organisation that "offers high-quality, psychosocially protective training to people who want to offer face-to-face support to people in need throughout Europe and beyond." They rely on the many inspiring volunteers with human passion and who are willing to offer their time and expertise.
4 years after responding to the refugee Crisis in the Calais Jungle something rather magical has happened; a global community of humans has formed that is taking action to bring hope to people all around the world.
Crisis Classroom tackles social exclusion both locally and globally by encouraging others to work alongside people, designing unique solutions to their individual needs. The charity has continued to grow from Brighton to beyond, adding more amazing humans to their volunteer team along the way.
Their mission is based hugely on combining the skills and knowledge from people of both communities to co-create. "That's where feelings of belonging, well-being and empowerment come from."
Kate told us, "with each new skill that we master, it becomes easier to learn the next. With each new conversation we have with a stranger, it becomes easier to start the next. With each step towards independence and empowerment, it gets easier to take the next. That's what Crisis Classroom does. It creates opportunities for people to take another step towards the person they want to be and the life they want to lead."
On 25th November 2018, Crisis Classroom invite you to celebrate and connect at Ralli Hall in Hove 1-5pm.
Are you interested in the incredible work? Perhaps you feel you have something to offer Crisis Classroom? Do you want to volunteer? Tickets should be reserved in advance via Eventbrite or on the door. Crisis Classroom say "make a donation if you can, but the most important thing is to come along and meet us, connect with us and feel welcomed."
#CrisisClassroom #humans brightoncharity brightonpeople Refugees
An Evening with Stacey Dooley in Brighton
Petition to make Brighton beaches fully accessible for the disabled and wheelchair users | {
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Progressive jackpots slots online begin at the base stage, adding a percentage of every bet on your computer before you pay out the jackpot. But where this money goes, it's a little more complex than any players know. Prior to the payoff of a progressive jackpot, players can make sure they can re-offer the simple jackpot when the game resets.
A proportion of the percentage taken on each bet is used to reload the jackpot, while the remainder is used to create the progressive jackpot element. If the base jackpot, which happens really fast in common games, has been replenished, everything goes to the jackpot climbing part. But why are many players opting not to play a slot directly after they have paid out? Zero research will help the theory that a Slot is unpaid shortly after resetting, considering what some people say. A game is much like the compensation right after resettlement.
Jackpots Paid Progressive?
Often progressive jackpots are payable in one lump sum, but instead they can be paid in instalments. This is based on many different criteria such as the context tech supplier and the casino, as well as the jackpot number. Please note that higher jackpots are not necessarily paid in smaller increments.
For example, the Mega Moolah jackpot of Microgaming is one of the most popular jackpots and comes as a very big payout. Full with a massive novelty check if the winner chooses to make his or her own debts. It's not uncommon for a major egalitarian slot machine jackpot to be paid out over a decade or more. These payments are commonly referred to as 'annuity payments.'
Winning Jackpot
One of the most exciting aspects about egalitarian slots is that many just need a low qualifying bet, considering their large jackpots. This makes all players open, regardless of their bankroll. While some wish to make their winners public, several winners remain anonymous. Comprehensible since tens of millions of dollars hit the greatest radical jackpots. It's never too early to begin to imagine how you'd tackle such a major victory. | {
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The newly-refurbished Grosvenor St. Giles Casino in Tottenham Court Road is a modern, stylish Casino that caters to all tastes. It makes the perfect day or night out in London's fashionable West End. Take a virtual tour of the club here.
Open 24 hours a day, and boasting ten gaming tables, the plush new Casino gaming floor offers American Roulette, and Card Tables with Blackjack, three-card Poker, and Punto Banco. There are also 39 'Sabre' electronic gaming terminals linked to two live Roulette games and two automated wheels.
With a bar open until 4am, and restaurant dining with a range of platters of East and West cuisine, the Grosvenor St. Giles Casino makes for a perfect day or night in the West End.
Grosvenor Casino Tottenham Court Road, London, is owned and operated by Grosvenor Casinos (GC) Limited (a company incorporated in England and Wales under company number 08306157), whose registered office address is TOR, Saint-Cloud Way, Maidenhead, Berkshire SL6 8BN. | {
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Michael Jackson's dermatologist traded drugs for party invitations, Debbie Rowe claims
September 6, 2022, 10:20 AM ·1 min read
Celebrity dermatologist Dr. Arnold Klein, who counted Michael Jackson as a patient, used to trade drugs for invitations to exclusive parties, the singer's ex-wife alleges in a new documentary.
Debbie Rowe, who was a nurse on Klein's staff, claims people would ask Klein to write prescriptions to be used as "party favors," according to the TMZ special "Who Really Killed Michael Jackson?," airing Tuesday night.
"We had some powerful patients that would come in and say, 'I need to get 90 Percocet for Saturday night,' and then you'd go to the party that weekend and there's a candy dish with Percocet or Quaaludes or something like that, and it came from the office," Rowe says in a clip published Tuesday by TMZ.
Klein, who died in 2015 at age 70, worked with Jackson for more than 25 years, according to USA Today.
Rowe married Jackson in 1996 and is the mother of his two eldest kids, 25-year-old Prince and 24-year-old Paris. They divorced in 1999.
Klein later denied rumors that Prince was his biological son via sperm donation, according to USA Today.
Jackson, a 13-time Grammy winner whose hits include "Billie Jean" and "Smooth Criminal," died in 2009 at age 50. A coroner ruled that Jackson died of acute propofol intoxication.
Conrad Murray, a personal doctor of Jackson, was jailed for two years on an involuntary manslaughter conviction. He had told investigators that he gave Jackson the substance to help him sleep.
Klein was reportedly cleared by federal drug agents during the investigation.
5 ideas for Valentine's date night at home with the help of these 14 Bucks County businesses | {
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Lt. Hernandez: We have been using body cameras for a while, but they're the old Muvi brand of body cameras, so we're looking to upgrade our technology to the newer WOLFCOM VISION body cameras. We did a trial and we love them and all the options they offer. They work very well and we like all the features they have from the light to the accessories you can use with them like the extended battery packs.
Lt. Hernandez: Body Cameras make our officers more accountable for their actions and allow the community the opportunity to apply to review the footage if there are any questions about what happened. The Body Camera footage is important for evidence in court cases and for reviewing officer actions and investigation of citizen complaints.
Lt. Hernandez: We had a situation recently where a home owner made a complaint against an officer saying that he was rude and aggressive when responding to a call. When we reviewed the video, it turned out that the officer was very professional and courteous and gave the home owner (complainant) the proper information. The officer was exonerated based on his interview and the body camera video evidence.
Lt. Hernandez: Our body camera policy says the body cameras must be activated during any interaction with any member of the public. | {
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Juan Carlos Maggiorani, a violinist from Venezuela, is Artistic Director at Orquestra Geração, a Sistema programme in Portugal. We are delighted to announce that he is returning to work with the Young Leaders orchestra as a violin teacher and consulting artist during their August residency. He has also been recently elected to the board of Sistema Europe. We congratulate Juan Carlos and his wife Sandra (a viola teacher at Geração) on the birth of their twin girls!
How can music change the world?
Good musicians learn to always give their best. I teach my students to be disciplined, responsible and committed… not only in music, but also at school and with their family and friends. Every little musical achievement can help us grow and become better people that work, united around music, for a better world. In Orquestra Geração we say that 'we don't only make music, we make better lives'.
The possibility of using music to guide our students towards a better future, helping them become better people and encouraging them to face life, to not quit school and to work towards a profession (which does not need to be in music, by the way).
I am always seeking to learn more, to achieve even better results and to become a better teacher.
Our first concert at Geração. We began the programme in our first 'nucleo' with just 15 students. A few weeks later we had our first performance. When the children came on stage you could tell they were all a bit scared. But when the audience erupted in applause you could see the happiness, confidence and satisfaction in the children's faces. This memory keeps me going. Some of these children are now mentors and are working to become teachers.
Your teaching tips for the day?
Be happy and make your students happy. Listen to them and to your colleagues. Be open to try new strategies. Keep active and look for new ideas. Learn from your mistakes and be a good team player.
Our main goal now is to enrich our methodology with the experiences of teachers, students and music from Portugal, Venezuela, Africa and other countries. We are working to join ideas and methods in order to re-think our methodology. We welcome ideas from everywhere. We are hoping to start seeing results and discussing impact in the next two years.
The best piece of advice you've received?
Play and strive for your goals and dreams. | {
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Oakland A's face offseason decisions in arbitration
Which players are worth keeping at their estimated salaries?
By Alex Hall Oct 9, 2017, 10:55pm PDT
Share All sharing options for: Oakland A's face offseason decisions in arbitration
Is it time to move on from Josh Phegley behind the plate?
Jerome Miron-USA TODAY Sports
The offseason won't get going for another month or so, but Monday morning brought one of the first tools to help us begin our winter scheming — the MLB Trade Rumors salary arbitration estimates. These are educated, generally accurate guesses as to what paydays might be in store for veterans who haven't played in the majors long enough to reach free agency but also don't yet have an official 2018 contract.
Not all cases end in a one-year deal around the approximated amount. Some players may instead agree to long-term pacts to buy out their arbitration years, or be traded to avoid the situation altogether, or non-tendered and released because they aren't worth the new, inflated price. But this is the starting point as you consider which names you'd like to keep around and how that might affect the payroll.
The deadline to contractually commit to these players is around the beginning of December, with specific dollar amounts being negotiated over the ensuing several weeks (resulting in a formal hearing in front of an arbiter if necessary, though the A's rarely get to that point). Oakland's full list:
OF Khris Davis ($11.1M)
SS Marcus Semien ($3.2M)
RHP Kendall Graveman ($2.6M)
RHP Blake Treinen ($2.3M)
RHP Chris Hatcher ($2.2M)
RHP Liam Hendriks ($1.9M)
C Josh Phegley ($1.1M)
OF Jake Smolinski ($0.7M)
Note: Khrush and Hendriks are in their 2nd arb years. Hatcher is in his 3rd-of-4 (as a former Super 2). Everyone else is in 1st year of arb.
Should these players be tendered new contracts for 2018 at these prices? My take on each below, separated into three categories: yes, maybe, and no.
Obviously yes
No question on this first group of guys. Even if you don't want them on next year's team, you still tender and then trade them rather than just cutting them for nothing. They are obviously, undoubtedly, mathematically worth their projected salaries. Tender now and ask questions later.
Khris Davis ($11.1M): The situation is complicated around Khrush. His performance is excellent but limited by its one-dimensional nature, he overlaps with young DH Ryon Healy in the ideal lineup, he'll be 30 next year, and he's already being mentioned as an offseason trade candidate. But the decision to at least tender him is simple, as opposed to letting him walk for free.
Beyond that obvious starting point, we've already begun debating what to do with Khrush long-term (see comment section here) and there's a wide range of defensible opinions. Personally, my stance continues to be that this is the perfect moment to lock up a productive, popular, but inefficiently priced player to a three-year deal. The payroll is as empty as we've ever seen it, and it'll stay that way for a while since half the roster is filled with minimum-salary youngsters; I don't think his trade value is game-changing, and any in-house LF/DH replacement will almost certainly be a 2018 downgrade; and the team keeps stressing its desire to reduce the constant turnover of the last couple decades. Gotta start somewhere on a culture change, and this early opportunity checks enough of my boxes to be worth the low-to-medium risk.
As a bonus, the superfluous Healy would be a good bench bat against lefty relievers or a top-notch Triple-A stash, and there would still be plenty of money to adequately address the 2018 pitching staff. Or, trade your best pure slugger of this century for a reliever, and see what kind of response you get from a fanbase that's still pissed about Yoenis Cespedes more than three years later. Warriors games start next week and extend nearly halfway through baseball season.
Marcus Semien ($3.2M): This is still a bargain for a starting-caliber shortstop, much less entering age-27. The next wave of middle infield prospects isn't expected to be quite ready for Opening Day, and there might even be space for veteran 2B Jed Lowrie to come back, so until further notice Semien is the guy at SS. Similar to Khris' situation, the more interesting question is whether to simply tender Semien or extend him long-term.
Kendall Graveman ($2.6M): Even after missing nearly half of 2017 to injury, Graveman is one of the more reliable options in the rotation. He's got the most MLB experience and the biggest career-highs in starts and innings, and he's never been meaningfully worse than league-average in a season. This arbitration price is closer to zero than it is to what he'd be worth on the open market entering age-27, though in this case I see no reason right now to buy out any future years with a long-term extension.
Blake Treinen ($2.3M): The July acquisition was excellent out of the A's bullpen, by any measure from ERA to FIP to save/hold rate. Entering age-30, with no recent injury history, he'd get 2-3 times that salary on the open market to be someone's setup man. Case in point: The story I'll be following is whether Treinen can manage to be better next year than Ryan Madson, the $7.7M win-now veteran reliever he was acquired for. It's an entirely realistic possibility.
There are legitimate pros and cons to be considered here. They're all cheap enough that they may well be retained if only for depth, but they're worth a closer look.
Liam Hendriks ($1.9M): On the grand scale, a pitcher's FIP is a better future predictor than his ERA. If his strikeouts, walks, and homers are good, then the rest usually follows eventually. But there will always be exceptions, and so far in his bullpen career Hendriks has found ways to give up more runs than expected. But this is 6th-inning money at most, which makes it tough to argue against keeping him even if you think there's no remaining breakout potential entering age-29.
Josh Phegley ($1.1M): This one isn't a matter of talent, or value, or anything of that nature. Phegley has managed only 83 games the last two seasons combined while battling a wide assortment of injuries, and there's simply no reason to gamble on him further. Reliable veteran righty backup catchers are easily available in free agency for this amount of money (or not much more), and first and foremost I want someone who will stay healthy alongside lefty Bruce Maxwell. I would opt to non-tender Phegs, though I wouldn't reject bringing him back to Nashville as a minor league free agent for depth.
Jake Smolinski ($0.7M): As it turns out, Mark Canha didn't get enough MLB service time this year to reach arbitration. I only see one spot available for this pair of righty platoon corner outfielders, and Canha was already my pick; my opinion is only reinforced now, even though the actual dollar difference is negligible. I'd non-tender Smolinski, and I don't even think there's room to stash him in Nashville with as many as 10 or more OF options already on board in MLB/AAA.
Chris Hatcher ($2.2M): He was worth a flyer to take setup duties for the rest of a lost season, but he was mediocre at best. I can't imagine an argument in favor of signing him at this price or keeping him on the 40-man roster, though I would happily bring him back as a minor league free agent and stash him in Nashville next summer as veteran depth (like Simon Castro and Michael Brady this year).
(Update: There are varying opinions on Hatcher in the comments section, and reason to believe the A's may want to keep him after all. Scroll down there to read more about him!) | {
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Hunt Begins For Mystery Accomplice As Cleo Smith Describes Woman In House
Rebecca Shepherd
The hunt is on for a mystery female accomplice who Cleo Smith claims came to the house she was being held captive in to 'look after her'.
According to the MailOnline, the four-year-old dropped the bombshell during police interviews.
Sources close to the publication explained that Cleo mentioned the female accomplice would visit the place she was held for 18 days to care for her.
It is believed that the youngster made allegations that the woman helped to dress her and brush her hair.
Cleo - who had been missing since 16 October - was discovered last week in Western Australia after she went missing from her family's campsite.
A 36-year-old stranger called Terry Kelly has now been charged with abducting the youngster.
Credit: Instagram
Kelly, a local resident, has been charged with forcibly taking a child among other offences, a statement said.
He appeared briefly in court in the town of Carnarvon, Western Australia, where a magistrate refused to release him on bail.
Police visited Cleo's family in Carnarvon as they prepared to gather crucial witness evidence involving Kelly, who is suspected of snatching her from a campground north of the west coast town of 5,000 people on October 16.
Detective Senior Sergeant Cameron Blaine said: "I can only see her on the outside, but from that point of view, I'm amazed that she seems to be so well-adjusted and happy, and it was really ... heartwarming to see that she's still bubbly and she's laughing.
"I'm sure that it has had an impact, but just to see her behaving quite naturally like a four-year-old girl should do and just enjoying being in the presence of her little sister and her family was good."
Cleo Smith. Credit: Instagram
Mr Blaine was part of a four-member police team that used a battering ram to smash into a locked house early on Wednesday and rescue Cleo.
The lights were on and she was alone playing with toys in a house less than a 10-minute drive from her own, police said.
"My name is Cleo," the smiling girl told the police officers who rescued her and asked her name as confirmation that they had found the right child.
Featured Image Credit: Instagram
Topics: News, Australia
Neighbour Reveals Man Bought Nappies Before Police Found Cleo Smith Locked In His Home
Jesinta Franklin Questions Whether Cleo Smith Would Have Been Found If She Was Indigenous
Cleo Smith Has Been Found Alive In Western Australia
Man Wrongly Accused In Cleo Smith Case Launches Lawsuit Against Channel 7 | {
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Why do Aboriginal communities struggle so hard to be heard in mainstream politics? How do remote and urban communities respond to frequent dramatic shifts in federal and state Aboriginal policies?
Since the early 1990s Aboriginal Australia has experienced profound political changes with very real and lasting implications, from the Mabo land rights case in 1992, to the abolition of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission (ATSIC) in 2005, to more recent attempts to reduce the autonomy of remote communities.
In Black Politics Sarah Maddison identifies the tensions that lie at the heart of all Aboriginal politics, arguing that until Australian governments come to grips with this complexity they will continue to make bad policy with disastrous consequences for Aboriginal people.
Based on original interviews with influential Aboriginal leaders including Mick Dodson, Tom Calma, Alison Anderson, Jackie Huggins, Warren Mundine and Larissa Behrendt, Black Politics seeks to understand why Aboriginal communities find it so difficult to be heard, get support, and organise internally.
It also offers some suggestions for the future, based on the collective wisdom of political players at all levels of Aboriginal politics. | {
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Lancaster knows that a beautiful tan is the result of high quality protection. Today we offer our broadest sun protection ever in a new generation formula that combines optimal UVA/UVB protection with new Infrared Technology, to further protect skin Beauty from sun damage. This Oil Free Milky spray provides an ideal golden tan while maintaining firmness and elasticity. Lancaster Sun legendary scent. | {
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Norwegian Olympic silver medalist Christoffer Svae teaches an intermediate clinic in Oakland.
Anyone of any age or physical ability can learn to curl, and the San Francisco Bay Area Curling Club offers several different ways to do it!
Meet new friends and become a pro quickly!
Our curling lessons are a lot of fun and a great way to meet new people. There also a quick way to learn to curl well! Past lesson series have produced first year curlers able to compete in national events.
Lesson series are offered most seasons depending on demand. They range in length from 3 to 6 weeks, with classes meeting one session per week for 2 to 3 hours. So far, we've offered beginner and advanced beginner lessons and we hope some day to offer intermediate and advanced. We're also working with local universities to develop a college program.
To register for an upcoming lesson series visit the lessons registration page. Questions? Contact [email protected].
Anyone at any skill level can join our leagues, including players just completing a lesson series. Upon request, the league's drawmaster will arrange teams so that newer curlers play with more experienced curlers who coach them as they go. Some leagues also include practice time. | {
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Expert gardeners agree: The first step toward assuring a great garden is creating a healthful soil. If your soil contains the right nutrients, your plants are more likely to resist disease and insects – and more likely to thrive.
Unfortunately, you can't tell how healthy soil is just by looking at it. The best and most efficient way to understand what is and isn't in your dirt is to test it using a soil kit.
Too often, gardeners apply fertilizer and other garden products blindly, without knowing whether they are even needed. But providing too many nutrients – or the wrong sorts – can hurt plants, as well as waste money and damage our environment.
The report generated from a lab-analyzed soil test will tell you specifically how to create the best soil for what you want to grow. The tests measure levels of certain macronutrients in the dirt, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sulfur, as well as micronutrients, including iron, manganese, and zinc.
The report will also indicate the pH, or acid/alkaline balance of the soil, and whether it is appropriate for your garden plan. Some plants – such as azaleas, rhododendrons, and blueberries – prefer soil that is slightly acidic, while others, including grapes and beets, prefer alkaline soil.
Both private and state testing laboratories offer soil testing. In Virginia, the Cooperative Extension Service offers soil analysis for $10 to $20, depending on how many tests you request. (Tests are processed at a lab at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in Blacksburg, VA.) From May through September, look for the extension service test kits at Fairfax County Farmers Markets and at select libraries at booths staffed by Fairfax County Master Gardeners. You can also buy commercial kits at home or garden centers or order online.
Taking a soil sample isn't hard. Using a cooperative extension kit, you collect small amounts of soil from 10 areas in a particular bed or type of garden, from a depth of about six inches. Mix the samples together in a bucket, creating a composite sample. Fill the small box provided in the soil kit with this composite soil, and mail the sealed box, the required form, and payment to Virginia Tech. Expect a detailed report back on your dirt in a few weeks.
Ideally, test the soil before starting any bed or garden, and then retest that space every three or four years. Keep in mind that different types of plantings demand different kinds of soil. Berry patches don't like the same nutrients that rose beds, vegetable gardens, or green lawns do, so do a soil test for each type of planting in your landscape. You'll be rewarded with happy greenery. | {
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British West Indies Collegiate – Private International Secondary School
TCI Education Foundation
Reef Action Team
A – Levels
CIE Examinations
Degrees & Universities
Brayton Hall
Our Mission and Ethos
Formed and operated by the TCI Education Foundation, a charitable organisation incorporated in 1993, the British West Indies Collegiate is a private international secondary school whose founding ethos is the provision of education of the highest possible quality for the children of Turks and Caicos as well as those who come to reside in the Islands.
The Collegiate's motto is 'Crescat Scientia', which means Let Knowledge Grow.
At the British West Indies Collegiate, we strive to provide a learning environment in which students are encouraged to —
Become active, dependable, and productive citizens, with a hunger for lifelong learning, and aspirations towards altruistic leadership
Be caring and responsible individuals, appreciating their own culture while remaining respectful of the perspectives, values and traditions of others
Feel free to question and examine without fear of belittlement or rebuke
Thrive from the promotion, the effective development, and the application of sound communication skills
Grow in confidence, mutual respect, well-being, honesty, and personal integrity within a positive and harmonious atmosphere, and in safe surroundings
Develop creative expression, curiosity, critical thinking and independent learning through the provision of a stimulating setting
Develop a sense of belonging and identity, so as to promote fellowship, co-operation and a sense of loyalty
Show respect for the environment and the world in which we live, beginning at school and at home.
As the only school of its kind in Turks & Caicos, the Collegiate exists to contribute to our country's economic and social development by providing our students with a progressive academic education in a safe and stimulating environment, placing them in the best possible universities worldwide, and willing them to become young citizens with a responsible, honest and altruistic character and a respect for the world in which we live.
Cambridge International
Thanksgiving Holiday Nov 27
Parents of Yr11 IGCSE students
Nov 2 update Year 9
Year 10 Return to School
Half-term holiday Oct 26-30
Providenciales weather forecast from Weather2
© 2021 BRITISH WEST INDIES COLLEGIATE , International secondary education. 51 Venetian Road, PO Box 338, Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands, TKCA 1ZZ Phone: +1 (649) 331-3333, Email: [email protected] | {
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Companies are looking for tools to streamline processes while reducing costs and improving productivity. Gain insight on how SharePoint optimizes day-to-day business operations. Learn how Cold Cypress, a leading SharePoint consultancy, can help your company see real business value, quickly, and how ComponentOne Web Parts will increase your overall ROI with SharePoint.
This webcast will give a basic overview of what SharePoint is and how it can help you.
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HomeUSA & CanadaThe US Withdrawal from Syria
The US Withdrawal from Syria
December 30, 2018 USA & Canada
However misconceived, President Trump's decision to withdraw US forces from Syria might have a silver lining for Israel. It forces Jerusalem to reevaluate the basic assumptions of the "peace process" with the Palestinians that has been actively and coercively led in recent decades by successive US administrations.
The Oslo process took place under unique global circumstances. The Soviet Union had just collapsed and the Cold War had come to an abrupt end with the West's clear victory. The US became "the only remaining superpower" and the "End of History" loomed over the horizon.
Since then, far-reaching changes have taken place. Russia has reemerged as a major global force and has reassumed its great-power status through direct military interventions in Georgia, Ukraine, and Syria. The US, by contrast, has substantially reduced its global involvement over the past decade and has lost its hegemonic position in the Middle East. In this respect, President Trump's recent decision to withdraw US troops from Syria is but the continuation of the disengagement policy begun by his immediate predecessor.
It is arguable, of course, that the withdrawal casts serious doubt on the credibility of the US as a strategic ally. Yet for all its attendant flaws, this step gives Israel a chance to reconsider its longstanding belief in seemingly unshakable US backing.
For quite some time, the Jewish state has found itself in a strategic quandary. On the one hand, the more omnipotent the American image, the stronger Israel's reputation as a major military and political player. On the other hand, the widespread belief in Washington's ostensible ability to guarantee any Arab-Israeli peace agreement has placed Jerusalem under constant pressure to take the risks associated with withdrawal from areas vital to its national security. Thus, for example, by way of paving the way for the IDF's total withdrawal from the West Bank as part of an Israeli-Palestinian peace agreement, the Obama administration proposed a complex security package that substituted the deployment of US forces in the Jordan Valley for Israel's longstanding demand for defensible borders (accepted by Security Council Resolution 242 of November 1967).
But to what extent can foreign military forces operating in a wholly alien environment provide an adequate substitute for the IDF in enforcing the West Bank's demilitarization? Judging by the experience of international forces in the Middle East in recent decades, the answer is far from satisfactory. The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL), deployed along the Israeli-Lebanese border since 1978, for example, has miserably failed to prevent the transformation of the area under its jurisdiction into an unreconstructed terrorist entity – first by the PLO (until 1982), then by successive Shiite terrorist organizations. As starkly demonstrated by the recent exposure of Hezbollah's attack tunnels penetrating Israel's territory, UNIFIL has totally failed to enforce UN Security Council Resolution 1701 of August 11, 2006, at the end of the Second Lebanon War, which stipulated the disbanding of all armed militias in Lebanon and prohibited arms supplies to any group without government authorization, as well as the presence of armed forces south of the Litani River. Nor does the West's experience in Afghanistan and Iraq over the past decades inspire much confidence in the ability of external powers to cope effectively with sustained subversive, terrorist, and jihadist insurgencies.
These operational constraints notwithstanding, the idea of international supervision suffers from an inherent political-constitutional flaw, namely its total dependence on the consent of the host government, which can demand the immediate withdrawal of all foreign forces from its territory (as happened with the removal of UN forces from Egypt in May 1967). To this must be added the numerous instances where international supervisory and/or intervention forces were withdrawn from countries they were supposed to protect as a result of unilateral decisions by the sending governments: from the evacuation of the American-French-British-Italian force from Lebanon following Hezbollah's bombing of its Beirut headquarters in October 1983, to the hasty withdrawal of US forces from Iraq in 2011 with the attendant rise of ISIS and its takeover of large swaths of Iraq and Syria, to President Trump's latest decision.
According to Israeli security experts, the US withdrawal has left Israel alone in the battle against Iran's military entrenchment in Syria. True enough, but this setback can potentially entail an important silver lining. For the sooner Israel recognizes the precariousness of a regional "Pax Americana," the sooner it will grasp the futility of "painful territorial concessions" in the West Bank, let alone on the Golan Heights.
What Israel needs most from the US at the present time is political and diplomatic backing in support of its vital national interests, primarily 1) support for its continued hold of the Golan as a vital condition for its defense; and 2) cessation of pressure for further territorial withdrawals in the West Bank. With luck, Trump's Syria turnaround might catalyze a shift in US regional strategy in this direction.
Maruti taps home channels to help clear inventory
Syria rebels said to reject 'insulting' Russian offer for ceasefire in southwest
July 1, 2018 Top Stories
UN warns 750,000 lives are at risk, says civilians caught between pro-Assad forces on one side and armed opposition groups and the Islamic State jihadists on the other Rebels controlling several towns in southern Syria said negotiations with Russia for a possible deal involving a regime takeover in exchange for an end to fierce bombing have failed. Israel's Hadashot TV […]
Khamenei says US sanctions aim to turn Iranians against regime, won't succeed
'Six previous US presidents made efforts against Iran but failed at their vicious goals,' supreme leader declares Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on Saturday accused the United States and its allies of fomenting the recent economic protests that many Iranians are blaming on their own government's foreign policies. Khamenei later tweeted that the US has formed a coalition with […]
Thousands head home in south Syria after ceasefire deal
July 7, 2018 Headlines
Thousands of displaced Syrians were heading home Saturday after rebels and the government reached a ceasefire deal in the south following more than two weeks of deadly bombardment, a monitor said. Under the agreement announced Friday after talks between rebels and regime ally Moscow, opposition fighters will hand over territory and heavy weapons in Daraa province near the Jordanian border. […] | {
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Categories: Helmets, Products. Tag: cave diving.
Helmets were very popular with cave divers in the late eighties and early nineties. Their use declined until side mount diving made a comeback.
You won't find any foam in the Light Monkey helmets; we use an adjustable suspension similar to a construction helmet. These helmets are available in one size that fits most. The size range is 20 to 23 inches (52 to 58 cm). In fact, some people remove the suspension altogether and use a thick hood for spacing. The helmet includes an adjustable chin strap of soft nylon webbing with a quick disconnect buckle.
Please be advised: the helmets offer minimal impact protection and act more as a bump cap than a climbing helmet. The greatest advantage of the Light Monkey helmet is its suitability for mounting backup lights for easy access or LED primary lights to free up your hands. Even better, it's perfect for mounting a GoPro® camera! | {
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EMMY PÉREZ
A renowned Chicana poet, Emmy Pérez received her bachelor's degree from the University of Southern California and her MFA from Columbia University.
She has been a faculty member at the University of Texas – Rio Grande Valley since 2006. During that time, she has chaired thirteen thesis committees and led her students to present at countless academic conferences and venues nationwide, to receive significant nationally competitive fellowships and awards and to have their poetry and other work published in prestigious peer-reviewed literary journals and anthologies.
Pérez's poetry has been published in the Academy of American Poets Poem-a-Day series and appears on the Poetry Foundation online. Her work has also been published in journals such as Prairie Schooner, North American Review, Indiana Review, Crab Orchard Review, Pilgrimage Magazine, PALABRA: A Magazine of Chicano & Latino Literary Art, and other publications, including the anthologies Orange County: A Literary Field Guide (Heyday), Entre Guadalupe y Malinche: Tejanas in Literature & Art (University of Texas Press), New Border Voices: An Anthology (Texas A&M Press), and The Wind Shifts: New Latino Poetry (University of Arizona Press). She has work forthcoming in the anthology Ghost Fishing: An Eco-Justice Poetry Anthology (University of Georgia Press). Her lyric essays have appeared in A Broken Thing: Poets on the Line (University of Iowa Press) and IMANIMAN: Poets Reflect on Transformative & Transgressive Borders in Gloria Anzaldúa's Work (Aunt Lute Books).
Together with Tato Laviera, Edna Ochoa and José Martinez she founded Cosecha Voices, a program that provides migrant farmworker youth the opportunity to document and share their testimonios www.utpa.edu/cosechavoices. In 2008, she founded an annual event on campus "El Retorno: El Valle Celebra Nuestra Gloria" that she coordinates with the Center for Mexican American Studies in honor of the late Gloria Anzaldúa. Over the years, she and her students, through service learning projects, have taught creative writing to youth and adults in three Edinburg, TX detention center facilities programs. In 2012, she received a University of Texas Regents' Outstanding Teaching Award, and in 2016, a University Faculty Excellence Award for Student Mentoring.
Pérez is the recipient of a 2017 National Endowment for the Arts fellowship in poetry. In previous years, she was a recipient of poetry fellowships from CantoMundo, the New York Foundation for the Arts, the Fine Arts Work Center in Provincetown, the MacDowell Colony, the Ucross Foundation, and the Atlantic Center for the Arts. She has also received the Alfredo Cisneros Del Moral Foundation Award for her poetry and the James D. Phelan Award for her prose writing. Since 2008, she has been a member of the Macondo Writers' Workshop founded by Sandra Cisneros for socially engaged writers..
With the River on Our Face. Tuscon: University of Arizona Press, 2016.
Solstice. Swan Scythe Press, 2003. (poetry collection)
The Wind Shifts: New Latino Poetry. Tuscon: University of Arizona Press, 2007.
"La Aurora," "History of Silence," "Swimming," "Solstice," "Ars Poetica," "One Morning," "Irrigation," and "When Evening Becomes Stellar" in Just Outside the Frame: Poets from the Santa Fe Poetry Broadside (Tres Chicas Books, 2005).
"Nests of Night" and "Self-Portrait, With Frida"
"One Morning," Poetry Foundation archive, 2007
"One Morning" & "Look at You" in Notre Dame Review, 2006
"Midnight Rooster Song" in The Laurel Review, 2006
Poetas y Pintores, 2006. Traveling exhibit of Latina/o poetry & visual art collaborations
"Ghazal for Los Muertos" in North American Review, 2003.
"Soft-Gelled Capsule" in New York Quarterly, 2002.
"Bundling," "Halliday Street," & "The Room" in Borderlands: Texas Poetry Review,2002.
"Self-Portrait on the Border," "Upon Seeing Pecan Trees in the Outskirts of El Paso," & "Without Whitewash" in Indiana Review, 2002.
"After Revolution" & "I Am Looking" in Crab Orchard Review, 2001.
"Made of the Same," "Stray Animal," "La Bufadora," & "In the Draining Canal" in Prairie Schooner,2001.
"From Here to Playa Luna" & "Bare Feet on the Streets" in Blue Mesa Review, 2001.
"The Border" and "The Breathing" in LUNA: A Journal of Poetry and Translation, 1999.
"Tumbleweed Rain" (fiction) in Story magazine, 1996.
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Renter Chris Godden was restricted in how much of his backyard he could plant until he had the idea of growing vegies in raised beds.
This DIY project uses up-cycled materials to create a unique, beautiful and practical tiered stand for sharing healthy dips with family and friends – the perfect project before a party or social gathering.
The perfect use for those t-shirts that have seen better days – making a soft chunky yarn for a huge range of crochet and knitting projects.
Make a modern set of those random wooden kitchen pieces that infiltrate every op-shop in town with this classic, and easy-to-do idea!
Here's a great way to make baby clothes last longer, plus it also works on all tops and dresses for adults too.
Making a sustainable choice is all about knowing what's going on behind-the-scenes, and Cambodian accessory designers Smateria break it down from the get go. | {
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Jack Wilshere is no longer being considered as a possible player for Team GB at the Olympics, according to The Daily Mail.
The Arsenal midfielder is on the road to recovery after missing the entire 2011-12 season through injury, and it is expected that Wilshere will be in training in Gunners pre-season.
Stuart Peace has previously stated that he was considering Wilshere as a potential player to represented the amalgamated team this summer in the London Games.
However, it is now thought that Pearce has succumbed to pressure from club boss Arsene Wenger, and has not included Wilshere in his 35-man Team GB initial shortlist.
The likes of David Beckham and Craig Bellamy have all but been confirmed to be ready to compete, however the remaining players to represent Great Britain are yet to be seen.
Wilshere exclusion will mean that he can focus on getting fit and ready for 2012-13 in north London. | {
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iBusinessSolutions is #1 in Payroll Company in Sarasota, Florida. Services include Payroll, Human Capital Management, Timekeeping, Workers Comp, and Health Insurance.
iBusinessSolutions was founded by David Yohn and Jamie Dunnam to give Business Owners a fresh and new way of doing business with their insurance agents. We feel that the days of "quick sales" and misinformed agents will no longer be tolerated by the more savvy Business Owner today. We have developed a unique system to dig deep and broad into the needs of our clients in order to uncover exposed risks and lost profits. Our proven system has been tried and tested time and time again.
Find out why iBusinessSolutions is #1 in Sarasota for Payroll, Human Capital Management, Timekeeping, Workers Comp, and Health Insurance.
iBusinessSolutions is one of the fastest growing Payroll Companies that services Tampa, St. Pete, Bradenton, Sarasota, Venice, Port Charlotte and the rest of Florida. Services include Payroll, Human Capital Management, Timekeeping, Workers Comp, and Health Insurance.
We have over 20 years in the payroll and insurance business and look forward to working side by side with your growing business. | {
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Description Product : Jual Flow Meter , Harga Flow Meter , Supplier Flow Meter * Bulk Meter Flow rates from 100 Lpm to 5500 Lpm. * Not effected by outside factors caused by the installation. * Stepless calibration system.
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Hania Amir starrer Dilruba's teaser is out
Sidra VD Media
Hania Amir's new drama Dilruba is going to be started soon. However, Hum TV hasn't given the date of airing the drama but it will surely hit the screens soon. The drama has a huge cast with a unique story. In the drama Hania Amir will be seen flirting, opposite many heroes.
The cast includes biggest name of the drama and film industry. Mohib Mirza, Shehroz Sabzwari, Syed Jibran, Asad Siddique and Nabeel Zubairi make the male squad of the drama.
The teasers are released by Hum TV in which Hania Amir is flirting three to four guys simultaneously for the fun sake, the teasers leave us curious about the drama as the male cast is so well adapted to their characters of " loyal men" .
The dramas has been written by ace writer Qaisra Hayat, directed by Ali Hassan and produced by Momina Duraid.
Last year, Hania's drama Anaa became hit and was appreciated by viewers. She is also coming in drama serial Ishqia on Ary Digital.
We must say it is going to be a super hit drama as Mohib Mirza will be seen on Hum TV after a very long time. Last year Mohib's come back TV project was Deedan alongside Sanam Saeed .
Ahmad Ali Butt and Vasay Chaudhry school the local website
First look of Movie Gawah Rehna starring Emmad Irfani | {
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Brink Lindsey throws cold water on the heated issue of economic and wage inequality in today's Wall Street Journal. It's an important piece well worth reading.
The main point is that wage inequality is a function of people not staying in school. This is a point I keep making—that if you earn a college degree or better, the unemployment rate is 2 percent, whereas if you don't graduate from high school it's closer to 7 percent. Moreover, the wage gap between these groups is very significant and continues to grow.
Simply put, it pays to stay in school.
Lindsey also points to demographic changes as the source of much of the increase in measured inequality. He cites the rising number of single parent households, the influx of low skilled Hispanic immigrants, and an older, better educated population as skewing the numbers. People over 55 years old have the most money by far. People under 25 don't have nearly as much. Finally, dual earner couples in the top 5–10 percent of the income scale obviously make a lot more than low-end families with only one earner.
He concludes with the vital notion of schooling and blames the current school system for getting the job done. According to Lindsey, "Real improvements will come from challenging the moribund state-school monopoly with greater competition." Of course, poor parenting and family breakup play a big role in all of this.
The doom and gloomers have it all wrong according to Mr. Lindsey. He's right. In fact, the U.S. economy today is vastly better than it was thirty years ago—in terms of median income as well as the expansion of comforts, conveniences and opportunities. | {
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UVLT Celebrates a Gift of Land
July 2, 2018 /in New Conservation Projects, UVLT Conserved Lands, UVLT Events, What's New
On Tuesday June 19th UVLT board and staff along with Norwich community members gathered at Stan Williams home on Tucker Hill Road to celebrate with Peter Areson. Peter and his five siblings own a 231 acre property in a roadless area of Norwich. The property is accessible through a vast network of trails that are well loved by the community for walking, hiking, biking and running. On June 19th, Peter was the first of his siblings to sign the deed conveying that 231 acres to UVLT.
Original 2002 map of the Areson property
The Areson property was originally conserved in 2002 when the six Areson children fulfilled their father's wishes and executed a conservation easement limiting future uses of the property. The wooded land has over half a mile of frontage on the Appalachian Trail and has several trails, one of which connects the Appalachian Trail with class IV Burton Woods Road. It is one of many conservation easements UVLT holds along the Appalachian Trail. The Areson family has managed the property for habitat and timber; UVLT will take up the forest management plan developed for the family by forester Tii McLane. Timber harvesting will continue to occur with stand improvement treatments intended later this summer.
At the celebration, UVLT Board Chair Chris Nesbitt welcomed the crowd and thanked his long time friend Peter and his wife Cyndy Guy for coming and thanking them for their generous gift. He then turned it over to UVLT President Jeanie McIntyre who briefly spoke about the properties that UVLT owns, and the opportunities those lands provide for people to learn and directly experience land stewardship, as well as simply enjoying the solace of nature. She thanked Peter Areson and his family for their generosity on behalf of all who will appreciate the property in the future.
UVLT Board Chair Chris Nesbitt Speaking at the Reception
Vice President of Conservation Peg Merrens was on hand with the deed and Peter signed it in front of everyone with a smile on his face. He said "This piece of property was a special place for our father, who attended Dartmouth. He took pleasure in walking around it, marking boundaries, and exploring roads leading into it. He always intended it to be preserved and approached the UVLT shortly after its inception. His six children were delighted to formalize his intentions by donating development rights 15 years ago. Our gift of title to the UVLT is the final step in that commitment."
Peter Areson signing the deed to transfer the property to UVLT
Following the short reception UVLT Land Steward Doug Brown and Board Member Stan Williams lead a hike onto the property that was enjoyed by several community members who are intimately familiar with the area. While the property is without road access there are several ways to enter the property. The official way to access the trail network is from Burton Woods Road off of Bragg Hill.
The Areson Property in the larger context of other UVLT conserved lands in Norwich.
Tags: Areson Conservation Area, norwich
https://uvlt.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/IMG_2260-scaled.jpg 1920 2560 Jeanie McIntyre http://uvlt.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/uvlt-logo-stacked.png Jeanie McIntyre2018-07-02 11:42:032019-01-18 12:30:58UVLT Celebrates a Gift of Land
A Successful Year at Brookmead's Food Pantry Garden
Norwich Comes Together About Dairy Cows
A Campaign for Hogwash Land
Another Successful Year in the Food Pantry Garden
Gifts from the Land
Brookmead Food Pantry Garden and the Community Impact of Land Conservation
Awards and Celebration on Lake Morey Three New Board Members Elected | {
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The 19th Barcelona's International Festival of Advanced Music and New Media Art will be held on June 14-16, 2012. It takes place at various venues in Barcelona in the third week of June since 1994.
SONAR is a pioneering festival that is unique in terms of its format and content: a leading international benchmark thanks to a carefully assembled range of culture that combines entertainment with artistry, the avant garde and experimentation, featuring the most consolidated artists and trends in electronic music and their interactions and hybridisations with other genres.
In Barcelona, SONAR's artistic programme is divided between the activities at SONAR by Day (concerts, showcases, professional zone, exhibition area), the keynote of which is the search for new talent, and the major shows at SONAR by Night, which presents the leading names on the international music landscape.
And last but not least, within the framework of the SonarPro and Ideas Debate platform, MIReS is organising a discussion forum on the current trends and future possibilities for research in the field of music technology on the Internet. The seven speakers at the roundtable will discuss technological, industrial, ethical, artistic and educational issues, as well as the impact of music technologies on other areas of research.
Check Make, Play, Share: The future of MusicTech for full information. | {
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Comments: Jaguar Certified, CARFAX 1-Owner, Clean, LOW MILES - 11,500! 25t Premium trim. WAS $41,999, FUEL EFFICIENT 34 MPG Hwy/24 MPG City! Sunroof, Premium Sound System, MP3 Player, All Wheel Drive, Alloy Wheels, Turbo Charged, Serviced here, Non-Smoker vehicle, Originally bought here.
All Wheel Drive, Premium Sound System, MP3 Player Serviced here, Non-Smoker vehicle, Originally bought here.
Edmunds.com's review says Brake-actuated torque vectoring helps keep the car turned and heading in the desired path of travel. The front end is very pointy, and the car moves freely and willingly.. Great Gas Mileage: 34 MPG Hwy.
Jaguar 25t Premium with Firenze Red exterior and Ebony/Ebony interior features a 4 Cylinder Engine with 247 HP at 5500 RPM*. | {
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The two of them had so much fun, that she insisted that we go back out after we got home from dinner. So we changed our clothes, put on some walking shoes, and went out for a long walk, just the two of us. When we got home, we paused before coming inside, peeking in through the window at our friend and little boy snuggled on the couch, reading books and putting stickers on each other's foreheads. We stood outside there like flies on a wall, watching them for a few minutes, commenting to one another about how cute they were and how we were so thankful for our dear friend to love our son so much.
And later on, Dylan being in good form, decided he wanted to play dress-up with mommy's jewelry, which was quite the show.
Dylan and I had a lot of fun together.
I think you should plan on going out a little more often.
The dressing up in mommy's jewelry was cute. I like the necklace for the headpiece, but I think a tiara will be in order next time around.
Happy Anniversary! Our 6-year is coming up soon...no plans yet...last year we went to Vail, CO for my brother's wedding!
Too cute! Love the bracelets for earrings. Like I said today, never knew Kathy was such a softie.
FloralPep: Don't let that softie thing get around. I have a reputation to uphold, you know. | {
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Articles Sightseeing Taz palace
Our talk about the historical palaces is still going on, and today, we will shed light on one of the palaces that witnessed many important historical events, in particular, those that followed the removal of the Mamluks and the accession of sultans, the sons of Al-Nasir Muhammad bin Qalawun, which is the "Palace of Prince Taz", located in the Khalifa neighborhood, Cairo Governorate.
It was built on the ruins of houses bought by Prince Taz, "one of the prominent princes in the era of the Mamluk Bahri state" from its people, or taken by force, and Prince "Minjak" supervised its construction. It is the first of its kind that the Sultan has descended from his seat of government in order to inaugurate it. It covers an area of about 8,000 square meters, and takes the form of a large courtyard surrounded by four main sides, interspersed with a large garden, the sanctuary pavilion, the main building designated for the reception, the stable, and other affiliated annexes.
It is noteworthy that during the Ottoman era, the palace was turned into a qiblah for the notables of Egypt who were isolated from power from the pashas and senior statesmen, as it was the seat of hosting them after the end of their tenure. After it was abandoned and destroyed in 1715 AD, Prince "Ali Agha" deducted part of the palace, to build a water fountain for the watering of the neighborhood, surmounted by a place for memorizing the Qur'an. During the reign of Muhammed Ali Pasha the Great, it was used as a military school or weapon store, due to its proximity to the citadel, "the seat of government". During the Khedive era, the government transformed it into a school for girls at the behest of Ali Pasha Mubarak. Not long after, the Ministry of Education vacated the palace, and it was turned into a warehouse for textbooks and carts that had been dismantled. It continued as a storeroom until the start of the Historic Cairo development project in 2002, when the restoration of the palace began, and continued until October 2005.
At the present time, the palace is considered an arena for cultural activities, affiliated with the Ibdaa Center, which is affiliated with the Cultural Development Fund at the Opera House. A school was also built inside, in order to teach the art of religious chanting. In addition to this, the palace houses a permanent exhibition entitled "Mamluk Masterpieces", which consists of five rooms. The first introduces us to the Mamluks, the second provides a brief overview of the Mamluk art, era, politics and trade, and the third tells the life of Prince Taz and his palace, and the fourth and fifth contain The output of the excavations of the palace during its restoration. | {
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Home Music Music Reviews The Stranglers convention – live review
The Stranglers convention – live review
johnrobb
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In depth interview with JJ Burnel
A mass of black has descended on London. It's like a really strange religious cult convening on some sort of masonic Victorian temple in Euston. From all over the world they come speaking of rats and sewers and arcane references that somehow combined together create one of the best ever UK bands who survive with a self imposed ghetto mentality.
The Stranglers convention is a two day affair built around one of the longest lasting British bands whose back catalogue is an exercise in diversity and imagination and who are working up a new album, their seventeenth- provisionally titled 'Giants' that hints at being one of their best yet.
The Stranglers arrived during punk and never had their place in that scene defined, they had the aggression, the originality and the short, sharp songs that defined the times. The history books may not tell you this but they were the second best selling punk/new wave band of the period and countless youths picked up a bass guitar because of them. I've lost track of the number of bands who are influenced by the possibilities of sound they created and their sheer originality, what is so often overlooked is on full display over a series of gigs they play over their convention weekend here in London.
Being the compere I get a stage side view and I take the chance to check out Jet Black, the band's remarkable 73 year old drummer. It's quite stunning to watch his touch as he plays the cymbals and hi hats with a jazz swing- delicate touches and flourishes display a sublety and intelligence so rare in rock n roll. In a band of forceful personalities it's so easy to overlook Jet Black's drums but on the home turf of a convention gig the audience know and spend two days chanting the indestructible drummer's name, knowing that one of the greatest things about the band is their unlikely line up. A line up that still boasts a combination of distinctly very different personalities that created something quite special. Jet grew up in a time before rock n roll and has become very much part of it and his tough, relentless spirit embodies the band perfectly.
The Stranglers convention is built around the band's third album ' Black and White' which they play in it's near entirety. 'Black And White' was the Stranglers third album in a year and a ground breaking release in early 1978. Already argued on this site is the fact that the album was the first post punk release, a real ground changer. It came out of punk and explored the new territory and was dark, stark, surreal and entering a new terrain with an intelligence and an aggression that retained a punk attack but dismantled the music and created something quite new.
It also had the best bass sound ever recorded but that's another story.
The fact is Stranglers made this into pop music and the album was a big seller in 1978.
The band occasionally still play songs from the album in their set but this revisit of the album was the first time they had played some of the other songs for years or in some cases ever. What was most striking about the set was how little of the material had actually dated and the album's stark vision of the future remains intact.
Playing through the songs in the original order they were on the album the band is in triumphant form. Intro song 'Tank' sounds as belligerent as it did all those years ago- a surly, aggressive ode to the military mentality. The song like crest of the album, at the time, was a new kind of psychedelia- that's psychedelia as a music making pictures in your mind, not in the sense of flowers and love and peace, this was a totally different psychedelia, a lysergic take on the late seventies and 'Tank' epitomised this. It's metallic grind musically describes modern armoury and it ends with an explosion, it's this kind of imagination that was rife on the album which was split between a darker black side and a so called lighter white side that still had it's own heavy moments on it, like the dank 'Outside Tokyo' which is a melancholic trip and warmly welcomed by the audience who are thrilling to hearing songs not played live for decades.
The set really kicks up a gear with 'Rise Of The Robots' which has never been played live before but is a killer version that sounds like a long lost hit single with those soaring harmonies on the chorus rising in perfect rushing unison. It's moments like this that justify the decision to play the whole of the album and by the time they have dealt with 'Sweden' and 'Toiler On The Sea' there a euphoric feeling in the room. 'Toiler' is another example of Stranglers 3D songwriting- a salt stained ode that sounds like the crashing sea and was constructed by JJ Burnel over the Christmas of 1977.
The black side is played to perfection, it has that build that the original recorded versions had. The unexpected high point is their take on 'In The Shadows' which is better than the original and that's a tough call when you are revisiting a classic album from years ago. 'Death And Night And Blood' drips with the evil that it did all those years ago and if the band don't play 'Enough Time' because the timing of it was so weird on the original it still doesn't dent this exploration of 'Black And White'. The pairing on 'Threatened' and 'Curfew' are perfect examples of the sort of darkness the band were exploring way before, let's say, Joy Division and two great examples of the band's groundbreaking style at the time. They both sound powerfully aggressive tonight and are great versions of two landmark songs.
The encores contain more high points with a tight rush through 'Mean To Me' and a great version of the never before played 'Shut Up' which is one minute of neo- hardcore, fast, snarling aggression. The swirling brilliance of 'Walk On By' closes the set with the meandering brilliance of it's middle section as mesmerising as ever. It's at that point, when all the instruments lock in together with their own individual runs, that the Stranglers really display their musical prowess and relative newcomer Baz Warne really shines underlining his guitar skill and his complementing skill of matching the original.
Warne has been a game changer for the band. When he joined they suddenly seemed to wake up again. Growing up in the same generation as the band's fan base he understood what made the band special to their followers and the two albums he has been heavily involved in, 'Norfolk Coast' and 'Suite 16' were marked returns to form for the band. The second Stranglers set played on the Sunday underlines this. A mixture of tracks from these two albums including the perfect slice of Stranglers rushing melancholia of 'Relentless' a song that stands up to any of their older classics and sounds the best I've heard it tonight with the bass cranked up. There is also a tough and splintered version of the punchy and off the wall 'Unbroken' mixed in with sprightly takes on old classics like 'Goodbye Toulouse' and one of the great Stranglers songs, 'Sometimes' that is as snarlingly effervescent as it ever was.
The real treat, though, is the four new songs that point to the upcoming Spring album, 'Giant', being a potential triumph for the band. The Stranglers occupy a curious position in the scheme of things- they were always great pop song writers but also capable of twisting their music into all sorts of shapes and sizes. Even now they feel they have a chance of mixing it with the pop puppets in the charts, when, perhaps, their strongest card would be to go heavy and strange but cram that into their innate knack for pop perfection. The last two albums understood this and the new one, on the evidence of the songs played tonight, sounds like quintessential classic Stranglers from 'Freedom Is Insane' with it's bubbly keyboard and it's driving neo Raven bass line, the song is already a classic. 'Lowlands' sounds even better, it has some genuinely off kilter weird drumming from Jet and some heavy bass work from JJ but also a catchy chorus. 'Giant', the album's title track, is slower and more moody and built around a sliding guitar and a really good vocal from JJ.
They end the night with a version of 'Genetix' where we stand aghast at the bass work, it really is something else and great to hear the dracula on acid vocal from Dave Greenfield again. They exit to a chugging take on 'Raven' and the rolling blasts of 'No More Heroes' before the band literally leave the building.
The convention was a marked success. Along with the two sets from the band proving that they are in rude health there was also JJ Burnel giving the fans an onstage cookery lesson, an auction, band interviews and a stunningly difficult band quiz amongst the support slots from the likes of Wilko Johnson and Mike Peters from the Alarm as well as two different acoustic sets from the Stranglers themselves where they dusted down 'Tits' and 'Old Codger' from the 'Black And White' sessions and played another new song called 'You're A Swine' that uses food as it's central motif and will not be on the new album but to these ears, with it's waltz feel and darkly humorous lyrics sounds lime a potential Stranglers classic and should be on the album with added Beatles style 'Piggies' harpsichord from Dave and some off kilter drums from Jet to create a potential off the wall hit for the band…
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Award winning journalist and boss of Louder Than War. In a 30 year music writing career, John was the first to write about bands such as Stone Roses and Nirvana and has several best selling music books to his name. He constantly tours the world with Goldblade and the Membranes playing gigs or doing spoken word and speaking at music conferences.
Bill November 21, 2011 at 04:07
Thanks for the (incredibly prompt!) review – from a grateful insomniac. Nice work this weekend…
Duncan November 21, 2011 at 12:02
Well Mr Robb, much impressed by your weekend performance & let's also comment about that spectaculat performance for Goldblade – think younger outfits would struggle with some of that energy.
You would describe me as one of the cheaters from the saturday night soiree. You are one hard nosed ref :-)
Your words are true & accurate – no bigging up or exaggeration. That's how it was.
It tells me that now is the time that a few wrongs are corrected & the airbrushed past is restored showing the band in their full glory
Billy Ritchie November 21, 2011 at 13:08
Let me start by saying i think John Robb did a great job as the compere – The Stranglers crowd and in particular a Stranglers Convention crowd are generally a surly if friendly enough bunch – I wasn't surprised it was 97.4% Middle aged guys like myself who had forked out the quite large amount of money to attend.The band have often been probably too aggressive,misogynist and can i say muso to have a broad long-lasting female appeal, tho' of course there were a few crackers sprinkled around.
I'd rather be honest than not be, i am a life long fan so i have earned i believe a right to have an opinion.
It was a well organised convention tho' i'm sure the ageing crowd would have appreciated a lot more seats, standing around for 8 hours a day … hmm.
Was there really no draught lager with 800 men in the room ? … Hilarious.
The Black and White run through was a real treat and a highlight for me. I wasn't overly impressed by the rather slow-paced choices of songs for the unplugged set – Cruel Garden and Don't Bring Harry etc for me anyway – i always flick the Cd or needle onto the next track.
I thought Goldblade did a good job of livening proceedings up and Wilko and Co were in fabulous form, quite possible one of the best sounds for his band i've heard too – glad he's back with a Tele. I enjoyed The Polyphonic lot and enjoyed seeing JJ perform 'Do the European' which i seen him play during his 1979 Euroman Tour, ok he missed his cue a few times – ah well so what i say – good to hear it anyway ..
The Auction of memorabilia, instruments and tickets was quite astounding in the prices fetched, was it £950 for flights,concert tickets and a meet and greet with the band in Paris? Well over £3000 for a JJ bass worth under £600 if it hadn't been owned by the great man himself etc. Yes the word fanatics spring to mind. But hey it's their money …
The last Electric set was very good, even tho' a few wobbles occurred, sometimes JJ seemed to be in another world staring at the back of the venue, Baz – (once again both delights and annoys me sometimes), can i 1st state that apart from Hugh i can't think of anyone more suited for the job, he just has a manner and style that is one of somehow making pretty easy guitar licks look difficult to play, i mean his opening his mouth and making it look hard in a kind of aren't i good manner – something JJ doesn't feel the need to do, Baz's Vocal delivery (Sorry Baz) whenever he deviates from the original delivery of the song is for me usually in the wrong direction feel-wise – To elucidate – say for example a ending to a line is menacing – he'll shout it in a fake punky way that loses the dark power of the lyric – maybe it's just me. A perfect example was Old Codger – when his delivery had none of the perfect timing and spirit that Mr.Melly brought to it. The lyrics summed up George perfectly and you really did believe he would sneak up on you with his big chuckie – Baz couldn't even bring himself to sing that bit … ha ha. C'Mon Baz – concentrate on being more evil/nasty/sarcastic. :)
Dave was as usual fabulous, but having heard him many times playing his massive swelling organ back in the day the digital synths/keys he plays nowadays just don't cut it sound-wise tho' i totally understand how difficult it would be to haul around the huge 70's era Moogs/Hammonds etc. I do love Dave tho' seems to be unchanged. A lovely fella.
Jet Black is a legend – still got it tho' clearly seemed to be not entirely enjoying the heat and lights and who can blame him at his regal age.
JJ – well he was excellent as ever, not smiling as much as he usually does during the gigs i've seen him play more recently. He's still one of the best if not thee best bass players around – even with the imperious Norman Watt Roy in the building.
So all in all i really enjoyed it, was a delight hearing some old tracks rarely played and the newer stuff sounds good too – looking forward to checking them out more in depth real soon.
Long live The Stranglers!
Billy.
Tim Parsons November 21, 2011 at 13:35
Massive thanks to John Robb for compering the event and an even bigger thanks to those who organised the event. Why do we need draught lager when we have Butts Brewery – Golden Brown and Jet Black Porter on tap (Ok forgetting the fact that they ran out!!).
Fantastic weekend. Great sets from the band and great support as well.
Can't wait for the new album some of the tracks sound like classics already. Still think JJ should put the acoustic track from the Japanese soundtrack onto record/cd/digital – beautiful lyrics cant remember the name.
Thanks for asking my question about the influences, I knew Jet and Dave wouldn't have an opinion on that one!!! Muse from Baz and Chillis from JJ yep agree with those but there are lots more, i hear stuff in the Kaiser Chiefs, Kasbians use of keyboards for example. I relistened to Meninblack , La Folie and Feline start to finish Sunday morning (having already reconsumed B&W several times the previous week) and i just can't think of another band who have produced a body of work with such quirky , inventive melodies, off the wall rhythms (Thanks Jet as an amateur drummer i found them damn difficult to play!). Yep of course I'm biased ever since as a 13 year old I was introduced to the stranglers by some older scouts who in the best JJ/Finchley boy style threatened me into becoming a fan!! I saved up my dinner money for 2 weeks to buy the Raven and was hooked!!! Going off topic now.
Great weekend look forward to the next one in 10 years time when Jet will be 83!! or may be I will have eventually mastered the rhythms and can stand in (that was a joke!).
iain November 25, 2011 at 00:28
Great job over the weekend, John. Well done.
The Stranglers announce new album and UK tour | Louder Than War January 13, 2012 at 13:45
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Jah Wobble's top 10 favourite bass lines : number 7
TEDx Salford- an inspiring, mind blowing day of talks – review | {
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Translate Caskstrength!
Yamazaki Whisky: Wood You Believe It?
Not so much 'Norwegian Wood' as 'Japanese Wood'
When you walk in to a room, there is a lot to take in. The furniture, the carpet, the colours on the walls. Is there any art hanging up and if so, what does it add to the room; what does it say about the owners? How is the room laid out, and for what purpose?
However, when we walk in to a room, we don't usually run through this check-list of points. Not consciously, anyway.
But a room is given life, personality and character by the items in it and the way it has been dressed and arranged.
Unless you go out and buy a single cask, every bottle of whisky you buy has been blended, be it from a mixture of grain and malts from different distilleries into what we would traditionally define as a 'blended whisky', or those which carry the moniker of 'single malt' which are also blended together, just using malts from one distillery.
Every so often as drinks writers, we are invited to try 'deconstructions' of both blends and single malts. Fascinating to write about, these occasions give a real insight in to the make up of certain whiskies.
Conversations with the Master Blender reveal interesting nuggets as to the flavour profile of the overall mix (percentages of first fill sherry, to refill bourbon, etc.) but these geeky facts may not excite everyone. Personally, I don't want an explanation of how an aeroplane works before getting on it; I just want to have a great customer experience with my flight. In the same way, most people don't give two hoots as to the make-up of their blended or single malt whisky; they just want it to taste good.
However, some of the whiskies which go in to making up a standard release of a single malt are pretty bloody good. So much so, that the Japanese distillers Suntory have decided to release a series of whiskies which, we are told, make up the constituent parts of their Yamazaki 12 Year Old.
This series will be made up of four release, two already on the market. These editions showcase the whisky matured in individual styles of casks: a puncheon, a bourbon barrel and a heavy sherry barrel (all named, cunningly, 'Bourbon', 'Puncheon' and 'Sherry') will be available for around £70. The jewel in the crown is the Mizunara release, an edition matured in casks made from the famous Japanese variety of oak. This will weigh in around the £250 price point.
These four release are all markedly different, with the puncheon and bourbon barrel showing off light and delicate whisky, the sherry barrel giving excellent, heavily sherried hooch which, for the money, seems absurdly good. The wild-card player in the squad is the Japanese oak release:
Yamazaki - Mizunara (480 litre barrel) - NAS - 48% abv
Nose: a big hit of dried apricots, figs, toasted almonds (almond croissant), marzipan, light and aromatic spices.
Palate: the initial hit is of toasted tobacco leaf, over-ripe banana, which develops into banana bread and ever such a delicate hint of smoke.
Finish: heavy butterscotch, tropical fruits of mango and passion fruit, all finished nicely with delicate pear drops.
Overall: This is a whisky full of wonderful character and bold statements. Delicious and intriguing, this is well worth a try.
These individual bottlings may well be excellent in their own right (and there isn't a ringer in the flight), but the really interesting conclusion was trying the Yamazaki 12.
A whisky which we feel is underrated, the flavours of cooking apples, cinnamon, vanilla and flapjacks left us in no doubt that, once again, the quality of whisky coming out of Japan is of the highest order.
These whiskies have not just been put together, they have been expertly constructed by masters of liquid Feng Shui to create a room with personality, character and flavour.
Kampai!
Labels: bourbon, japan, Japanese whisky, Mizunara, puncheon, reviews, sherry, single malt, tasting notes, whiskey, Whisky Blog, www.caskstrength.net, yamazaki
Lagavulin and the Smooth Moves. Islay's tremendous Jazz Festival
Before I start this piece, I will just point out, that I do like Jazz - well... some bits of it, being that it is a wildly diverse canon of music. From the classic Columbia records released by Miles Davis, to the big band-be-bop experimentalism of the late Don Ellis, Jazz has entered many facets of my life in the past. For a short time, I worked closely on a number of film and theatre soundtracks, and being heavily influenced by the likes of Lalo Schifrin, John Barry and Ennio Morricone the dynamic, jet age styling that these composers often took was like a whole new world of music for a young guy in his early 20's.
Since then, I've built up a tasty collection of records. However, something still chills me a little when I think of seeing Jazz in a live context. Most modern Jazz bands, whilst superbly proficient, are pretty bloody boring at the end of the day. When the purpose of a Jazz concert is to service the egos of the band members rather than the enjoyment of the audience, something has gone very wrong indeed.
And to be fair, I was kind of expecting a bit of this when I attended the recent Islay Jazz Festival. Endless noodling saxophone solos do nothing for me and for that matter, I would imagine, a large proportion of music fans. So I was pleasantly surprised when looking at the bill for the festival, sponsored for a second year by Lagavulin.
After catching up with the renovations to Caol Ila distillery and a look round the Port Ellen Malting we found ourselves on a wonderfully bracing trip to the Lagavulin peat bogs for a cutting session with Mr Lagavulin himself, Iain McArthur. When Iain says 'run for the car!' you know that there's one hell of a storm about to break- so with extremely soggy trouserings, it was time for a warming dram of 16yo at the old Malt Mill hall and the first Jazz gig of the weekend- the Neil Cowley Trio.
Described as 'Jazz music for Radiohead fans', I wasn't sure what to expect - more endless, tuneless noodling? (i'm not really a fan of the modern uptheirownarse Radiohead) Fortunately the trio kicked off with some excellent syncopated riffs, a blast of humour and above all else, a little bit of soul-rather like the Radiohead of old, before Thom Yorke decided to get all sulky and grow a ponytail.
Perhaps the biggest revelation of the day though was the the Malt Mill itself. Having been lucky enough to attend a few events at the hall over the past few years, I was taken back at just how good the acoustics of the room are. The grand piano sounded absolutely sublime and it would be wonderful to see this building used for the purposes of recording a proper session at some point in the future, especially given the reverence of its namesake whisky.
As one would expect, with Lagavulin sponsoring the event, for the second year running, the distillery had prepared a special bottling for the event. This year's single cask comes from 1997 and is a refill sherry cask (1894) selected by the aforementioned Iain McArthur. Last year's bottling performed better than an impassioned Ella Fitzgerald at Montreux so the sequel had a lot to live up to.
Lagavulin - Jazz Festival Edition- Single Cask Bottling - 54.5% - Distilled 1997
Nose: Initial perfumed notes nestle alongside classic Lagavulin peat smoke, with spicy liquorice, fresh lime, Lockets throat sweets, a touch of menthol and some sweet fruits. With a dash of water, that familiar Laga carbolic note develops. Unmistakable and superb. Are there any ropey casks at all at this distillery?
Palate: Light acacia honey, citrus notes, sweet malt, carbolic notes and green bananas. With water, the bananas start to ripen up and the smoke begins to swirl. This dram is probably not as heavily sherry- influenced as last year's bottling, but the classic Laga notes are just rubber stamped all over this. More of a short burst of inspired brilliance from Miles Davis than a three hour snooze fest from Courtney Pine.
Finish: Fresh, with citrus notes, some lengthy smoke and a stab of medicinal peat at the very end.
Overall: Yet again, another masterstroke of a bottling. Lagavulin falls into that category of being able to turn out inspired whiskies, alongside their solid, core releases seemingly without having to try too hard. You'll never see a Lagavulin dressed in Sauternes, saddled with the remnants of an tired old rum cask or something equally un-Lagavulin - there's just no need to experiment when you have a spirit as good as this.
So back to the Jazz then. Ah yes, our next act -Swedish sensations, the Fredrik Kronkvist Quartet. Dressed in the uniform of the modern day jazzer - flat cap, soul patch chin beard and a vaguely hip-hop'esque jeans and trainers combo, Kronkvist is undoubtedly ridiculously talented (he also played some sensational Jazz flute the day after.... did I really just type sensational Jazz flute?) The problem is that in my book, talent can only get you part of the way there. The gig, whilst technically proficient, was a little like watching Dr Gunther von Hagens painstakingly dissecting a plasticised cadaver. You wondered how deep his Jazz scalpel would slice with extended solos cutting right to the bone, full of dissonant notes, awkward phrasings and time signatures that left me trying to nod along looking cool and part of the scene - but feeling like I was sitting an A-Level in pure maths. Kronkvist's saving grace was his astonishing drummer. Every bit a mind-numbingly talented musician, but effortlessly precise and in possession of some of the best dynamics i've ever seen. He built up his solos with the panache of a seasoned performer, thrilling the audience seemingly without even breaking a sweat. A joy to watch and worth the ticket price alone.
This is what happened to the man who listened
to too many extended sax solos
After some much needed contemplation time down at the Cross of Kildalton (which, whatever the weather is hands down the most peaceful place I have ever visited) our group transferred to the final Jazz show of the day - a double header at Ardbeg with ragtime pianist Keith Nichols followed by Swedish singer Miriam Aida (accompanied by Fredrik Kronkvist and his pianist)
Despite having an all-too-short set, Nichols transported the audience back to the golden age of the Jazz piano - Scott Joplin, Duke Ellington et al with the showmanship and energy of a man a third of his age. Although this style of swing jazz is so often overlooked in favour of a more modern style, the brilliance of performers like Keith Nichols and his contemporary, Brian Kellock, will no doubt keep it kicking and screaming, far from being put out to pasture just yet.
To close, the sultry sounds of Miriam Aida, undoubtedly the most glamourously dressed woman ever to visit Islay with a voice to match. Paying homage to Nina Simone throughout the set, an understated accompaniment from Kronkvist and his pianist gave the Old Kiln Cafe a smoky, misty eyed authenticity - close your eyes for a second and you could be sat in the comfy leather-bound booths at the Green Mill Lounge in Chicago, stubbing out a Chesterfield and sucking back a bone dry Martini.
And that's the beauty if the Islay Jazz Festival - despite my fear of when Jazz tries to outdo itself and sounds like its falling backwards down the stairs, this festival offers a well balanced outlook on the Jazz loved by many music fans today - with reflections from almost a century ago to the most cutting edge chops of today.
In the words of the famous Jazz critic, Louis Balfour - 'Grrrrreat'.
Labels: 1894, 1997, bottling, caol ila, caskstrength, festival, Islay, jazz, Lagavulin, miram aida, neil cowley trio, port ellen, sherry, Single Cask, tasting notes, whiskey, whisky, Whisky Blog
The Return Of The Glenlivet 70 Year Old Whisky... Win A Taste On Us.
Well well well... The prodigal grandfather has returned. 18 months after its initial release, Gordon and MacPhail have unveiled the sequel release to the monumental Glenlivet 70 year old.
And yes, folks, it's another Glenlivet 70 year old!!
The final 100 bottles of this now legendary liquid have been put into their decanters and will be officially released later today at the opening of the new World Duty Free shop at Vancouver International Airport. It will be there exclusively until November 1st, when it will officially become available to the rest of the world.
According to the press release from G & M, Cask 339 was filled at The Glenlivet distillery on the 3rd February 1940, under the instruction of John Urquhart, great grandfather of G&M's current owners.
This second batch is exactly the same strength as the initial one (45.9%), so one would assume that it was bottled at the same time as the first release or has been in a demijohn for the past 18 months - either that or it is a wonderfully airtight cask.
For more details visit: http://www.gordonandmacphail.com/
This morning, the following package arrived by post, much to our excitement.
As you can see, there is a small sample of the whisky. Now whilst it would be an experience to taste what is likely to be one of the oldest whiskies to ever cross our palates, it seems wholly unacceptable for us to do this, purely for a 'notch on the bedpost'.
So we're not going to open it. But one of you lot is.
We've decided to give this whole package away, including the accompanying book etc and of course, the phial of the whisky.
Now, the plan here is simple.
At midday GMT on Friday 28th September, we will choose one lucky winner from our Twitter followers at random. There's no catch - all you have to do is be an @WeHeartWhisky Twitter follower... and of course be over the legal drinking age in your country of residence.
Simple eh. So if you don't already follow us, make sure you sign up to our Twitter feed here:
Good luck folks. Joel & Neil x
Labels: 70, 70 years old, caskstrength, g and m, generations, Gordon MacPhail, speyside, tasting notes, the glenlivet, twitter, whiskey, whisky, Whisky Blog
Japaneasy Rider - Karuizawa and Chichibu whisky hits the UK again
For some reason I still get excited at foreign crisps.
"What on earth are you on about, Harrison?" I hear you cry.
Well, whenever I'm abroad I like to try out the unusual crisp brands and flavours which are often unique to that part of the world. Returning from a recent road trip to Maltstock in the Netherlands, both our car and its passengers were in need of refuelling so we stopped at a petrol station on the French / Belgium boarder to load up on carbs. Us, not the car. That had petrol put in to it. Obviously.
The forecourt shop was like an adventure playground of snacks; sweets with weird names, packets of crisps with odd cartoon characters on them and, best of all for a motorway petrol station... discount beer! Who sells beer to drivers? Or passengers even. Anyway, needless to say the car was overflowing with wonderful and unusual items for our drive back to Calais.
The crisp, along with the sweet and the chocolate bar, is product which is made all over the world, so it shouldn't be as exciting as it is, when we see versions from other countries when travelling. But somehow, it really is exciting.
The same rings true for me and Japanese whisky. The Japanese have every right to make single malts and blends. They have an excellent back story with the almost soap opera style tales of Shinjiro Torii and Masataka Taketsuru, a wonderfully rich environment in which to mature their spirit and an attention to detail which would leave Professor Brian Cox dumbfounded. But yet, whenever I see a new product from a Japanese producer, I'm as excited as a my childhood-self in a foreign sweetshop (Hollywood chewing gum anyone?).
And so it was that with great joy we learnt that those wonderful people at Number One Drinks were to be releasing some new Japanese whiskies in to the UK (and wider) markets.
First up was a new release from Chichibu, their 'The Floor Malted' edition which will have around 8,800 bottles with somewhere in the region of 3,500 for export. This whisky is wonderfully light and delicate (even at 50.5% abv) and comes with aromas of toasted pine nuts, clear apple juice and lemon meringue pie while the palate gives excellent lemon and lime zest underpinned with an earthy tone. Very well constructed and worth a look if you like a lighter style of whisky.
Not usually known for being subtle, the now dearly departed distillery of Karuizawa was up next with four, yes four, interesting releases on of which is a single cask from 1960, but more on that at a later date.
The three main releases which are going to be hitting your local stores soon (if you're in the UK) are a 1984 single cask, a 1983 single cask and a no age statement malt. As you would expect from Karuizawa, the two single casks are heavily sherried monsters of undoubted quality. Our pick was the 1983, which will see just 120 bottles make their way to The Whisky Exchange in the UK.
Karuizawa - 1983 - Cask #7576 - Noh Edition - 564 bottles worldwide - 57.2% abv
Nose: Coffee and dark chocolate rise with energy from the glass, backed quickly by black cherry, a hint of mint and some meaty tones. Well brewed black tea provides some spices and dryness to the aroma and pecan pie gives nutty sweetness.
Palate: The palate has a huge hit of highly reduced red summer fruits, with autumnal bonfire elements and some treacle toffee.
Finish: The finish is hints of pulled pork and BBQ beef brisket but with some sweetness to boot.
Overall: Just simply super. To the point where I have a bottle on order. Gets my vote and, more importantly, my money!
Interestingly, there will be a new entery level price whisky from Karuizawa in the very near future. The Spirit of Asama is a new vatting of Karuizawa that will be availiable in different markets, at different strengths and with slightly different falvour profiles. Already availiable in France and Sweden, the UK version (which looks stunning) will be sold via The Whisky Exchange and will set you back around £40 or so. We have tried the French version (Raspberry jam with hints of kiwi and gooseberry fool) and can attest that it is a much lighter style of Karuizawa than one would normally be used to, but we will wait for provide full tasting notes on the UK version when that hits the shops.
Labels: 1960, 1983, 1984, Chichibu, Japanese whisky, karuizawa, review, spirit of asama, tasting notes, Whisky Blog, www.caskstrength.net
#Unravel. Can You Get To The Bottom Of It?
Last week, we received this rather peculiar looking bottle from our friends at Aberfeldy. The label was unlike anything we've seen on a whisky bottle - simply labelled #UNRAVEL, backdropped by some equally mysterious musical instruments - which immediately got us reaching for our laptops.
And hey presto - here's a short video giving you a little bit of background on the inspiration behind the bottling:
Still confused? Yes, us too.
The project is a collaboration with Scottish arts collective, Found and Aidan Moffat, frontman with the now seminal Post-Rock project, Arab Strap. It explores the link between storytelling, memory and how we are influenced by the dynamics of the audience listening to the story and our actual memory of the events - think of it as the classic 'the fish was THIS big' situation - but soundtracked by an animatronic band comprised of an organ, percussion kit and chimes, all controlled by a series of 7" vinyl records. Vinyl was chosen I guess because it has a certain truth about it like a storyteller- you put a needle into the etched groove on a piece of vinyl and what comes out of the end is an accurate 'truthful' representation of the recording... or is it?
Record players, by there very nature, are NOT a perfect representation of what the musician intended their music to sound like. They skip, they are prone to variable tempo changes from the particular playback machine, they warp dependent on their temperature and the sonic representation is all dependent on who cuts the vinyl and its thickness/quality. Having worked on the releases of scores of vinyl albums in the past, a lot comes down to the mood of the guy at the cutting lathe on the day - trust me when I say this, but I used to reject cuts all the time, simply because whoever was working at the record plant that day probably had a hangover, a pair of shaky hands and had cut the vinyl too 'hot' (or loud) resulting in a distorted playback.
But that is the beauty of vinyl. They have a personality all of their own and that is why we love them - sort of where the theme behind #UNRAVEL comes into play. The installation has built in sensors to monitor the environment of the playback - taking into account the opinions of the audience.
I must confess that I have watched the above video several times now and I still don't fully understand the relationship between how the playbacks are altered by the audience intervention, but the idea is cool.
Now where does the whisky fit in?
Well that has left us equally confused, as there was little by way of an explanation from Aberfeldy, but in reality, you don't need one. This whisky (from a single cask, we think yielding 204 bottles) was released as a counterpoint to the installation. Whisky, by its very nature is the vinyl equivalent of the spirit world - it evolves as the drinker enjoys it, changing with the environment and the state of mind of the person consuming it.
We've asked this question several times before, but how would you soundtrack your drinking experience? Do certain whiskies really taste better, or, to apply the #UNRAVEL analogy, tell a different story dependant on how a piece of music alters your mood??
Hard to quantify, but sure as s**t, when I pull the dust jacket off a piece of vinyl, cue it up on the turntable and wait for that distinct, satisfying moment when the needle hits its surface, my senses start to open up like pores and there's definitely a moment of alchemy as you listen to the first few bars and take in the first tentative aromas, followed by that all revealing first sip.
By the looks of things the chance to go and see #UNRAVEL for yourself has sadly passed (how come we've only just heard about this now, when the exhibition it featured in finished in May!?) But, putting this aside, i'm just going to stick on a record (The Big Come Up, by The Black Keys) and crack this open. Here's hoping that its profile fully #unravels...
Aberfeldy - #UNRAVEL Bottling - single cask - 56.5% - NAS
Nose: Dusty books, white pepper and dried ginger, with a hint of winey oakiness. Some brazil nut/walnut dryness emerges further in. Water opens up the spiciness, with Indian five spice notes and a dusting of chilli.
Palate: Big hitting notes of Oloroso, some rich dates, caramelised orange peel, a dusting of cocoa and some fresh fruit notes too, including a little wild raspberry and green apple peel.
Finish: An abundance of dried fruit stays on the palate, with a tiny hint of candied sweetness and golden syrup on the death.
Overall: A really fine, bold whisky, which, like a great record, starts off with a bang, gets more introspective during the middle and then comes back in epic fashion at the end.
Labels: #Unravel, Aberfeldy, Aidan Moffat, Arab Strap, caskstrength, Found, glasgow, installation, tasting notes, vinyl, whisky, Whisky Blog
How I Love My Coat of Many Colours : The Macallan Whisky 1824 Series
When you look at a bottle of scotch whisky, which key elements on the label draw your interest? Is it the word 'single malt'? Is it the age statement? Maybe it's the brand name? All of these touch points we, as whisky drinkers, have become familiar with over time and each is protected by a trade organisation called the Scotch Whisky Association (SWA) in legal guidelines.
These guidelines are there to protect you, the consumer, so what's written about on the label reflects accurately what's in the bottle.
There is one area which the SWA does not have any guidelines on and that is the use of E150a, caramel colouring (other than to allow its use).
The addition to whisky of a colouring agent is nothing new. Companies have been doing it for a long time and those who do claim it has no taste side effects to the liquid and that its use is purely to create consistency in the look of the liquid for the consumer.
However, aside from some local laws in certain countries, when E150a is used the whisky producer is not obliged to state on the label its inclusion, thus you have no way of knowing if it has been used or not. Well, that is unless the producer chooses to tell you and, in this age of traceability and authenticity, it's more likely that a whisky company will tell you when they HAVEN'T used it and some whisky producers actively state that they do not use any colouring agents in their products.
One such whisky house to leave their liquid 'au naturale' is The Macallan, who are releasing a new range of whiskies created by The Macallan Whisky Maker Bob Dalgarno (left) which focus on colour, as opposed to age under the banner of The 1824 Series.
The four new offerings are all 'No Age Statements' and named roughly after their own colours; Gold, Amber, Sienna and Ruby. These are to be released in slightly different markets (Gold in the UK and Canada, Amber in Europe and the other two pretty much everywhere) replacing the 10 - 17 year old Sherry and Fine Oak offerings. This means that if you want to buy a bottle of The Macallan with an age statement on the front, the youngest will now be 18 Years Old (currently sitting at around £100 a bottle).
The new expressions will increase in price as you go up through the range, with Gold starting at about £35 in the UK (Amber being similarly price in Europe), Sienna being around £75 and Ruby weighing in somewhere near the £125 price point. So, the darker the liquid, the more expensive the whisky. But why?
Well, the justification for this is that all casks act differently. So, The Macallan are saying that age is NOT a great indicator of the flavour of the whisky; a fair point to make. I've had 40 year old whisky that could pass for 12 years old, and 4 year old whisky that could pass for 40 year old whisky. It really DOES just depend on that individual cask.
However, an age statement will give some idea as to what the liquid in the bottles tastes like, so if you remove the age statement (and the whys-and-wherefores of that argument is a post in itself) there still must be some way for you, the whisky consumer, to have an indication of the flavours you'll get from the whisky you're buying. In this case The Macallan believe that you'll be able to tell from the colour. The reason for the price hike between colours is that, according to The Macallan, the more active casks which give greater colour and greater intensity of flavour, are much more scarce. Therefore, when creating an expression that is much darker / intense, the liquid is harder to find.
No doubt this bold move of creating 'wysiwyg' no age statement whisky will spin off long debates across both the digital whisky community and the printed press on the matter. (Engage us on twitter about it if you like @WeHeartWhisky, or on our facebook wall www.facebook.com/caskstrength) But the real key is the liquid. Is it any good?
The Macallan - Gold - 1824 Series - NAS - 40% abv - £35-ish on release.
Nose: Honey and lemons, hints of candied oranges and orange cream chocolates, all underpinned with freshly baked flapjack.
Palate: Orange blossom, juicy fruit chewing gum, lemon sherbet and some pineapple juice tones. There is also an appley note to the palate. Really very easy drinking and quite delicious.
Finish: Hints of cinnamon spiced cooking apple with vanilla ice cream.
Overall: This is a super 'entry level' whisky which is just so easy to drink. I don't know if it is psychosomatic but it reminds me of the old Johnnie Walker Gold label. I can see this whisky, at this price point, being a stable in my cabinet and is a really great example of a classic Speyside whisky.
The Macallan - Amber - 1824 Series - NAS - 40% abv - around 45 Euro on release.
Nose: Ginger, melted butter, freshly cut pine underpinned with warm lemon and sugar pancakes.
Palate: The palate on this expression is far more oily than the gold, giving off apricots and maple syrup, plums and damsons.
Finish: Some juniper hints, lemon peel and cinnamon. The flavours in this are almost Negroni-like.
Overall: With its Negroni flavours, this whisky would make a great aperitif and should find real favour in places like France as a pre-dinner perk.
The Macallan - Sienna - 1824 Series - NAS - 43% abv - around £70.00 on release.
Nose: Strong and robust, the nose gives burnt sugar, some blackcurrants and a hint of marmite of hot toast as well as a freshly opened tin of floor polish.
Palate: Allspice, blackcurrants and a huge hit of cherry and dark chocolate. Big and oily, this palate is full of late summer fruits.
Finish: Lots of ginger, more blackcurrant and even more black cherry juice.
Overall: Excellent, full bodied whisky packed with flavour.
The Macallan - Ruby - 1824 Series - NAS - 43% abv - around £120.00 on release.
Nose: The aroma of freshly roasted coffee beans is followed by cardamom, fennel and dark chocolate mousse.
Palate: Even more oily and mouth-filling than the previous whiskies, this has red grapes, fresh figs and some hints of strawberry jam.
Finish: The red cherry won't give up on this expression either, but this is much more reduced (in a cooking sense) and gives a more intense, richer flavour than the Sienna.
Overall: Same as above, this is an excellent, full bodied whisky packed with flavour.
Well, tasting the range in full, one can certainly see a clear linage in the intensity of flavour from the Gold though to the Ruby. Our pick was the Gold which we thought was just a down-right excellent dram, whatever the (no) age or the colour. The Macallan seem confident that this new way of talking about whisky, through the medium of colour, is the right direction for their whiskies and that the consumer will understand the concept of colour relating to flavour and scarcity.
However, re-educating the consumer away from age to colour isn't going to be easy. We all know that older whisky is rarer whisky ("angels' share" and all that) but will anyone grasp the concept that darker whisky is rarer and thus more expensive. Take the Aberlour a'Bunadh: a no age statement, non-chill filtered, non coloured Speyside single malt whisky that is traditionally a very dark liquid. This currently retails at £35. But, if we're equating colour to cost and quality, this should be a £125 whisky (if not more). If colour rules and the a'Bunadh is side by side on the shelf with The Macallan Gold, which does the newly educated consumer choose? Same price point, same region, both NAS... the perceived value of the brand notwithstanding, it's a draw on all categories except one: colour. And if you're asking the consumer to choose on colour, then in that fight there is only going to be one winner.
At the end of the day, it's the liquid that matters and our feeling is that the price points for these new Macallan whiskies are actually pretty fair; I just hope the back story being told to justify those prices isn't overly complex. Sometimes a nice plain three piece suit is far more classy than a coat of many colours...
Labels: 1824 series, amber, caskstrength.net, colour, gold, no age statement, review, ruby, sienna, single malt, tasting notes, The macallan, whiskey, whiskey blog, whisky
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Teaser Post for Upcoming Sodastream Sweepstake!
I LOVE the idea of no EMPTY containers to recycle or throw away! I also would love to try the rootbeer flavor. beth kelsay is who i follow you under on Google Plus. Thanks!!
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Create and Inspire Party + Giveaway! Link up you projects!
thanks so much for visiting and inviting me over to join this awesome party.. I'm so happy to be here..
Thanks!!!! You too… Have an awesome weekend!
Thanks have a super weekend!
Aww thank you stopping by and linking up! I adore your wreath.. I would want to go all out on decorating for valentines too.. Maybe next year!
such a showcase of talents..thanks!
Of course.. What is your link?
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Thank you for sharing your printable! So cute! | {
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#ifndef LAYER_DATA_H
#define LAYER_DATA_H
#include <cassert>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
// This is a wrapper around unordered_map that optimizes for the common case
// of only containing a small number of elements. The first N elements are stored
// inline in the object and don't require hashing or memory (de)allocation.
template <typename Key, typename value_type, typename inner_container_type, typename value_type_helper, int N>
class small_container {
protected:
bool small_data_allocated[N];
value_type small_data[N];
inner_container_type inner_cont;
public:
small_container() {
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
small_data_allocated[i] = false;
}
}
class iterator {
typedef typename inner_container_type::iterator inner_iterator;
friend class small_container<Key, value_type, inner_container_type, value_type_helper, N>;
small_container<Key, value_type, inner_container_type, value_type_helper, N> *parent;
int index;
inner_iterator it;
public:
iterator() {}
iterator operator++() {
if (index < N) {
index++;
while (index < N && !parent->small_data_allocated[index]) {
index++;
}
if (index < N) {
return *this;
}
it = parent->inner_cont.begin();
return *this;
}
++it;
return *this;
}
bool operator==(const iterator &other) const {
if ((index < N) != (other.index < N)) {
return false;
}
if (index < N) {
return (index == other.index);
}
return it == other.it;
}
bool operator!=(const iterator &other) const { return !(*this == other); }
value_type &operator*() const {
if (index < N) {
return parent->small_data[index];
}
return *it;
}
value_type *operator->() const {
if (index < N) {
return &parent->small_data[index];
}
return &*it;
}
};
class const_iterator {
typedef typename inner_container_type::const_iterator inner_iterator;
friend class small_container<Key, value_type, inner_container_type, value_type_helper, N>;
const small_container<Key, value_type, inner_container_type, value_type_helper, N> *parent;
int index;
inner_iterator it;
public:
const_iterator() {}
const_iterator operator++() {
if (index < N) {
index++;
while (index < N && !parent->small_data_allocated[index]) {
index++;
}
if (index < N) {
return *this;
}
it = parent->inner_cont.begin();
return *this;
}
++it;
return *this;
}
bool operator==(const const_iterator &other) const {
if ((index < N) != (other.index < N)) {
return false;
}
if (index < N) {
return (index == other.index);
}
return it == other.it;
}
bool operator!=(const const_iterator &other) const { return !(*this == other); }
const value_type &operator*() const {
if (index < N) {
return parent->small_data[index];
}
return *it;
}
const value_type *operator->() const {
if (index < N) {
return &parent->small_data[index];
}
return &*it;
}
};
iterator begin() {
iterator it;
it.parent = this;
// If index 0 is allocated, return it, otherwise use operator++ to find the first
// allocated element.
it.index = 0;
if (small_data_allocated[0]) {
return it;
}
++it;
return it;
}
iterator end() {
iterator it;
it.parent = this;
it.index = N;
it.it = inner_cont.end();
return it;
}
const_iterator begin() const {
const_iterator it;
it.parent = this;
// If index 0 is allocated, return it, otherwise use operator++ to find the first
// allocated element.
it.index = 0;
if (small_data_allocated[0]) {
return it;
}
++it;
return it;
}
const_iterator end() const {
const_iterator it;
it.parent = this;
it.index = N;
it.it = inner_cont.end();
return it;
}
bool contains(const Key &key) const {
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
if (value_type_helper().compare_equal(small_data[i], key) && small_data_allocated[i]) {
return true;
}
}
// check size() first to avoid hashing key unnecessarily.
if (inner_cont.size() == 0) {
return false;
}
return inner_cont.find(key) != inner_cont.end();
}
typename inner_container_type::size_type count(const Key &key) const { return contains(key) ? 1 : 0; }
std::pair<iterator, bool> insert(const value_type &value) {
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
if (value_type_helper().compare_equal(small_data[i], value) && small_data_allocated[i]) {
iterator it;
it.parent = this;
it.index = i;
return std::make_pair(it, false);
}
}
// check size() first to avoid hashing key unnecessarily.
auto iter = inner_cont.size() > 0 ? inner_cont.find(value_type_helper().get_key(value)) : inner_cont.end();
if (iter != inner_cont.end()) {
iterator it;
it.parent = this;
it.index = N;
it.it = iter;
return std::make_pair(it, false);
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
if (!small_data_allocated[i]) {
small_data_allocated[i] = true;
value_type_helper().assign(small_data[i], value);
iterator it;
it.parent = this;
it.index = i;
return std::make_pair(it, true);
}
}
iter = inner_cont.insert(value).first;
iterator it;
it.parent = this;
it.index = N;
it.it = iter;
return std::make_pair(it, true);
}
}
typename inner_container_type::size_type erase(const Key &key) {
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
if (value_type_helper().compare_equal(small_data[i], key) && small_data_allocated[i]) {
small_data_allocated[i] = false;
return 1;
}
}
return inner_cont.erase(key);
}
typename inner_container_type::size_type size() const {
auto size = inner_cont.size();
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
if (small_data_allocated[i]) {
size++;
}
}
return size;
}
bool empty() const {
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
if (small_data_allocated[i]) {
return false;
}
}
return inner_cont.size() == 0;
}
void clear() {
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
small_data_allocated[i] = false;
}
inner_cont.clear();
}
};
// Helper function objects to compare/assign/get keys in small_unordered_set/map.
// This helps to abstract away whether value_type is a Key or a pair<Key, T>.
template <typename Key, typename T>
class value_type_helper_map {
public:
bool compare_equal(const std::pair<const Key, T> &lhs, const Key &rhs) const { return lhs.first == rhs; }
bool compare_equal(const std::pair<const Key, T> &lhs, const std::pair<const Key, T> &rhs) const {
return lhs.first == rhs.first;
}
void assign(std::pair<const Key, T> &lhs, const std::pair<Key, T> &rhs) const {
// While the const_cast may be unsatisfactory, we are using small_data as
// stand-in for placement new and a small-block allocator, so the const_cast
// is minimal, contained, valid, and allows operators * and -> to avoid copies
const_cast<Key &>(lhs.first) = rhs.first;
lhs.second = rhs.second;
}
Key get_key(const std::pair<const Key, T> &value) const { return value.first; }
};
template <typename Key>
class value_type_helper_set {
public:
bool compare_equal(const Key &lhs, const Key &rhs) const { return lhs == rhs; }
void assign(Key &lhs, const Key &rhs) const { lhs = rhs; }
Key get_key(const Key &value) const { return value; }
};
template <typename Key, typename T, int N = 1>
class small_unordered_map
: public small_container<Key, std::pair<const Key, T>, std::unordered_map<Key, T>, value_type_helper_map<Key, T>, N> {
public:
T &operator[](const Key &key) {
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
if (value_type_helper_map<Key, T>().compare_equal(this->small_data[i], key) && this->small_data_allocated[i]) {
return this->small_data[i].second;
}
}
auto iter = this->inner_cont.find(key);
if (iter != this->inner_cont.end()) {
return iter->second;
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
if (!this->small_data_allocated[i]) {
this->small_data_allocated[i] = true;
value_type_helper_map<Key, T>().assign(this->small_data[i], std::make_pair(key, T()));
return this->small_data[i].second;
}
}
return this->inner_cont[key];
}
}
};
template <typename Key, int N = 1>
class small_unordered_set : public small_container<Key, Key, std::unordered_set<Key>, value_type_helper_set<Key>, N> {};
// For the given data key, look up the layer_data instance from given layer_data_map
template <typename DATA_T>
DATA_T *GetLayerDataPtr(void *data_key, small_unordered_map<void *, DATA_T *, 2> &layer_data_map) {
/* TODO: We probably should lock here, or have caller lock */
DATA_T *&got = layer_data_map[data_key];
if (got == nullptr) {
got = new DATA_T;
}
return got;
}
template <typename DATA_T>
void FreeLayerDataPtr(void *data_key, small_unordered_map<void *, DATA_T *, 2> &layer_data_map) {
delete layer_data_map[data_key];
layer_data_map.erase(data_key);
}
// For the given data key, look up the layer_data instance from given layer_data_map
template <typename DATA_T>
DATA_T *GetLayerDataPtr(void *data_key, std::unordered_map<void *, DATA_T *> &layer_data_map) {
DATA_T *debug_data;
typename std::unordered_map<void *, DATA_T *>::const_iterator got;
/* TODO: We probably should lock here, or have caller lock */
got = layer_data_map.find(data_key);
if (got == layer_data_map.end()) {
debug_data = new DATA_T;
layer_data_map[(void *)data_key] = debug_data;
} else {
debug_data = got->second;
}
return debug_data;
}
template <typename DATA_T>
void FreeLayerDataPtr(void *data_key, std::unordered_map<void *, DATA_T *> &layer_data_map) {
auto got = layer_data_map.find(data_key);
assert(got != layer_data_map.end());
delete got->second;
layer_data_map.erase(got);
}
#endif // LAYER_DATA_H
| {
"redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaGithub"
} | 6,859 | [
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Slip-and-fall accidents can result in head injuries, back injuries, fractures and other life-changing injuries. If you or someone close to you has been injured in a slip-and-fall accident, it is important to consult with an experienced personal injury lawyer before accepting an offer from an insurance company.
Property owners aggressively defend against slip-and-fall accident cases. They may claim they had no way of knowing about the hazard. They may even claim the accident was your fault. I know how to find the facts that support my clients' claims. I search for evidence in surveillance footage, maintenance logs, eyewitness accounts and other sources to find the facts in slip-and-fall accident cases. I will work tirelessly to help you pursue the compensation you need and deserve.
I am David D. Bravo, an attorney with extensive experience handling slip-and-fall accident claims and other premises liability suits. I am dedicated to helping my clients obtain fair and just compensation for their medical bills, wage loss, pain and suffering, and other hardships.
Have you or a loved one been injured in a slip-and-fall accident? Contact my law office today online or by telephone at 504-934-1500 to speak with an experienced New Orleans slip-and-fall accident attorney. I represent clients from New Orleans, Metairie and throughout Louisiana. | {
"redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaC4"
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Fire damage in your home can be a very traumatic experience. It can also be a very confusing one. While it is the hope that a fire will never happen, if you experience one there are certain steps you can take to make the situation easier to manage.
Homeowners often believe that once the fire is extinguished there is little to be done until their insurance company has an adjuster on site. This is not the case. What is a chaotic and traumatic time can be made more manageable by contacting a mitigation contractor who is IICRC certified in fire/smoke damage? A qualified firm can begin crucial procedures to restore your property. The IICRC is the Institute of Inspection Cleaning and Restoration Certification. This is the group responsible for the standards by which restoration specialists are trained and certified.
Qualified mitigation contractors can aid in cleaning or removing fire-damaged areas of the home, deodorization, and neutralization of odors from smoke, and effective communication with the insurance adjuster assigned to the claim. What does this mean for you? A less stressful situation (despite the emotional impact you suffer) and a hassle-free process of fire/smoke clean up and restoration of your home or business.
Typically, soft goods are the most susceptible to odors and must be handled by a qualified restorative textile specialist. All surfaces within the building should be thoroughly cleaned and deodorized. Some finished materials may be damaged beyond repair and must be removed. Soot must be addressed as soon as possible to minimize secondary damages such as surface corrosion. For example, tub and shower units can be permanently discolored if they are not cleaned as soon as possible.
Fire damage is devastating whether confined to an area or affecting the entire home. When the suppression is complete it is imperative to begin the process of mitigation as quickly as possible.
While the experience of fire damage is not one that is easily faded from memory, it is one that can be made more manageable by choosing an IICRC firm with fire/smoke certified technicians.
For any fire / smoke damage and removal questions, please post on our Facebook page and we will try to help! | {
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The Qinghai-Tibet railway is the highest altitude railway in the world. You'll witness thousands of miles of unrivalled landscapes. At present, there is no train originating from Xian to Lhasa, but there are several trains that make stops in Xian, such as the trains from Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chongqing to Lhasa. Therefore, it is less easy to get a train ticket to Lhasa in Xian. Besides, the ticket quota allocation for Xian would be extremely small. You would be able to get a ticket from Shanghai to Lhasa, but might not be able to get one from Xian to Lhasa.
The train fare does not include meals, so you need to pay the food in the train, a normal breakfast will cost you about 10RMB and a lunch or dinner 20-30RMB. Drinking water is free. | {
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Do you love cars or automobiles? Do you keep up with the latest trends in the automotive industry? Are you interested in starting a business in the automotive industry but you don't know the best business opportunity or idea to choose from?
Then I advice you read on as I highlight the best business opportunities and ideas in the automobile industry for 2019.
The automotive industry is one of the largest industrial sectors by revenue, with activities that comprise the engineering, design, technological development, manufacturing, distribution, marketing, sales and maintenance of automobiles or motor vehicles.
Automobiles or cars can also be categorized by the type of fuel used and from this category, we have gasoline, diesel, electric, and various hybrid or alternative fuel cars such as ethanol and combined electrical motor-heat engine drives. According to statistics published by OICA.net, a total of 84,141,209 vehicles were produced in 2012 alone, which represent a 5.3% increase compared with the previous year. Of the total vehicles produced, China carried the biggest figure, followed by Japan.
The automotive industry is a billion dollar industry with notable market leaders such as Toyota, General Motors, Ford, Chevrolet, CAT, TATA, etc. however, this article is not about the big brands of the automotive industry; rather, this article is focused on revealing several ways you can tap into this billion dollar industry. So without wasting time, below are 23 business opportunities in the automotive industry.
This is the level of the big players such as Toyota, Ford, General Motors, etc; yet, there are smaller companies that are raking in profit annually by targeting a narrower niche that is ignored by the big companies. If you have the financial capacity, you can set up a vehicle manufacturing plant for cars trucks, trailers, earth moving equipments, or caterpillars, etc.
Rather than venture into full scale vehicle manufacturing, you can venture into vehicle assembling. The good thing about this venture is that it is less capital intensive and you can stick your brand on the cars you assembled. Examples of vehicle assembling plants in Nigeria are Innoson and Peugeot. Now if you are not up for big cars or trucks, you can focus on assembling light weight vehicles such as tricycles, motorcycles, scooters, etc.
You can also buy the rights to become a distributor in your country for any car manufacturer of your choice. Example of successful car dealers and distributors in Nigeria include Coscharis Motors, AG Leventis, Elizade Motors Ltd, etc. Or better still, you can simply start small by importing and retailing used cars. The used car market (Tokunbo) in Nigeria and even the U.S is currently booming as most people have resorted to buying used cars to save cost.
Do you know that you can also become a car dealer right in Nigeria from your home? Yes, all you need to do is setup shop online, sample your wares and take orders from customers. You then proceed to buy the pre-ordered vehicle from online car auction websites and deliver it to the customers.
Vehicles are machines with a lot of movable parts, that needs to be changed at one time or the other. You can import and retail spare parts of several brands of vehicles in your country and make money off vehicle owners.
You can also setup a vehicle re-spray company and help car owners reclaim the beauty of their cars after it has been worn out and the color is faded.
Auto detailing is the process of thoroughly cleaning, polishing and waxing of an automobile. The cleaning will also be done inside and out; including the engine and underneath the vehicle. Auto detailing is usually done on used cars that are to be resold, thus increasing its value and outlook to the proposed customers.
9. Retail vehicle convenience gadgets such as Bluetooth radio, LCDs, etc.
18. Become a vehicle registration agent, and help car owners register their vehicles with the necessary regulatory authorities. You can also help them process and procure their driver's license.
22. Setup a vehicle customization company. Most individuals, especially celebrities and wealthy personalities would love to stand out from the crowd. You can cater to the needs of these individuals. | {
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Online Dictionary of Crystallography
Direct methods
From Online Dictionary of Crystallography
Méthodes directes (Fr). Direkte Methode (Ge). Metodi diretti (It). 直接法 (Ja). Métodos directos (Sp).
A family of methods for estimating the phases of the Fourier transform of the scattering density from the corresponding magnitudes in crystal structure determination. The phases of scattered diffraction beams cannot be directly observed. However, they can be estimated from probability relationships applied to the phases of the most intense diffraction peaks. The facts that scattering centres in a crystal are discrete atoms (i.e. sources of electron density) and that the electron density must be non-negative are the types of constraints that restrict the possible values of the phases, and allow initial estimates of some of them.
The first mathematical relationships capable of giving phase information were obtained in the form of inequalities by D. Harker and J. S. Kasper [(1948). Acta Cryst. 1, 70–45. Phases of Fouriercoefficients directly from crystal diffraction data], and further developed by J. Karle and H. Hauptman [(1950). Acta Cryst. 3, 180–187. The phases and magnitudes of the structure factors]. In 1953 H. Hauptman and J. Karle established the basic concepts and the probabilistic foundations of the direct methods (The solution of the phase problem. ACA Monograph), for which they received the 1985 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. An important relation is the Sayre equation, which is a mathematical relationship that allows one to calculate probable values for the phases of some diffracted beams [D. Sayre (1952). Acta Cryst. 5, 60–65 . The squaring method: A new method for phase determination].
Direct methods. C. Giacovazzo. International Tables for Crystallography (2008). Vol. B, ch. 2.2, pp. 215-243
Retrieved from "https://dictionary.iucr.org/index.php?title=Direct_methods&oldid=4438"
About Online Dictionary of Crystallography
The International Union of Crystallography is a non-profit scientific union serving the world-wide interests of crystallographers and other scientists employing crystallographic methods. | {
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Italy is a natural bridge connecting continental Europe to Africa across the Mediterranean. The heterogeneity of natural habitats offers many opportunities to watch birds, starting from species typical of the Siberian taiga, as the Pygmy Owl, to an Indo-African species as the Bonelli´s Eagle.
The total number of bird species recorded for Italy is now 557 (2018)! Look also at our photo-gallery and at the Rarities Section. The latest report of the Rarity Commitee is published in Avocetta.
The number of spccies recorded in Italy is the forth in Europe. UK (623), France (590) and Spain mainland (578).
Marbled Duck started to breed in Italy in recent years. The first breeding proof was in Sicily close to Mazara del Vallo. Since then it expanded its range along the Sicilian coast and in 2006 bred at Longarini marsh, Siracusa.
Italy hosts the biggest population of race feldeggi of Lanner. Italy hits the Northern limit of world distribution of this African taxon. Northernmost limit set in Emilia Romagna, where numbers usually may fluctuate; main population across the Apennines (from Tuscany to Calabria) and in Sicily. This island hosts the largest population with at more than 100 breeding pairs. Juveniles can be seen in winter around the Thyrrhenian coast.
Outside Israel, Italy is the only western country where Great Black headed Gull can occur in winter regularly. Eastern Sicily is the only site where this happens. Out-of-range vagrants can occur virtually anywhere, from sea-rocks to inland large rivers.
The intensively-sought Wallcreeper is a common breeder along the Alps and Appennines. However it has a patchy distribution and it is difficult to spot. Some sites are located in remote alpine cliffs and therefore impossible to explore, and the species is more easily to be encountered during winter time when moves down from the mountain area.
Last individual of Lammergeier was extirpated from the Italian side of the Alps in 1913. The first breeding occurred after reintroduction in 1998 in Stelvio National Park; now 3 pairs are known on the Eastern side of the Italian Alps and at least 2 territorial pairs are present on the Western side. Vagrants, maybe from the Corsican population, are recorded sometimes in Sardinia.
Moltoni´s Warbler has recently treated as a full species and included in the new updated Italian Check list. Italy is the only European country where all three Subalpine Warblers occur: Nominate subspeciesS.(c.)cantillansandS.(c.)inornata, nesting in Southern Italy; Moltoni´s Warbler S. moltonii, nesting in most of Northern Italy and Sardinia;S.(c.)albistriata, with few pairs breeding in Friuli Venezia Giulia. Vocalizations are the best way to identify Moltoni´s Warbler in the field.
Treated alternatevely by different authors, as a subspecis of House SparrowP.domesticusor Spanish SparrowP. hispaniolensisor sometimes believed to be a hybrid between the two, this intriguing taxon called Italian Sparrow is widespread from the Southern slope of the Alps down to Calabria. In Sicily, House Sparrows show intermediate features and is reported asP. domesticus maltae. Further analyses can clarify the taxonomic status of this taxon, which interestingly, occurs in Europe, only in Italy. | {
"redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaC4"
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