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69,405,165
File:Lonestar - Class Reunion (single cover).jpg
==Summary== ==Licensing==
[]
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Stambaugh Airport
Stambaugh Airport, is a public use airport located southeast of the central business district of Iron River, a city in Iron County, Michigan, United States. == Facilities and aircraft == Stambaugh Airport covers an area of 80 acres (32 ha) at an elevation of 1,618 feet (493 m) above mean sea level. It has one asphalt runway; 17/35 is 2,000 by 40 feet (610 x 12 m). For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2022, the airport had 2,500 aircraft operations, an average of 48 per week: all of it was general aviation. In November 2023, there were 11 aircraft based at this airport: 10 single-engine airplanes and 1 ultralight.
[ "National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems", "Aviation fuel", "airport", "Iron River, Michigan", "Iron County, Michigan", "International Air Transport Association", "acre", "UTC−05:00", "List of airports in Michigan", "ICAO", "fixed-base operator", "hectare", "Asphalt concrete", "Ultralight aviation", "runway", "Federal Aviation Administration", "mean sea level", "Iron Mountain, Michigan", "elevation", "location identifier", "Upper Peninsula of Michigan", "general aviation", "Airplane", "UTC−06:00", "Michigan", "central business district", "Ford Airport (Iron Mountain)" ]
69,405,177
Simon Akam
Simon Akam is a British journalist and historian of the British Army. ==Early life== Akam was born in Cambridge and educated at The Perse School, the University of Oxford, and Columbia University. During his gap year in 2003, he served a short service limited commission as a second lieutenant in the British Army. ==Published works== Akam has written for a number of publications including The Guardian, The New York Times, Reuters, The Economist, GQ, and The Atlantic. ===The Changing of the Guard=== In 2015, Akam was commissioned by Penguin Random House imprint William Heinemann to write a book on the British Army. Amid controversy, the book deal was later cancelled, and the resulting book was instead published by Scribe Publications in 2021. The book's eventual publication provoked debate, with Anthony Loyd writing in the New Statesman that the book 'exposes the failures of the British army'. ==Awards and honours== In 2021, Akam was shortlisted for the Orwell Prize. In 2021, Akam and Natasha Loder jointly won a Feature of the Year prize from the Medical Journalists’ Association. ==Works== The Changing of the Guard: The British Army Since 9/11 (2021)
[ "Orwell Prize", "Cambridge", "Anthony Loyd", "GQ", "Template:Infobox writer/doc", "Medical Journalists’ Association", "The Perse School", "second lieutenant", "Penguin Random House", "The Atlantic (magazine)", "University of Oxford", "gap year", "The Orwell Foundation", "The Guardian", "Reuters", "Worcester College, Oxford", "New Statesman", "Columbia University", "The New York Times", "The Atlantic", "Penguin Books", "The Economist", "British Army", "Scribe Publications" ]
69,405,199
Template:Did you know nominations/Broccoli mandate
[ "Antonin Scalia", "Wikipedia talk:Did you know", "Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States", "Donald B. Verrilli Jr.", "Broccoli mandate", "{{TALKPAGENAME}}", "Talk:{{SUBPAGENAME}}", "T:DYK/P4" ]
69,405,237
Phyllocephalinae
The Phyllocephalinae are a subfamily of shield bugs erected by Amyot and Serville in 1843. ===Cressonini=== Auth.: Kamaluddin & Ahmad, 1991 Cressona Dallas, 1851 Kafubu Schouteden, 1962 Lamtoplax Linnavuori, 1982 Melampodius Distant, 1901 Nimboplax Linnavuori, 1982 Uddmania Bergroth, 1915 ===Megarrhamphini=== Auth.: Ahmad, 1981 Bakerorandolotus Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1978 Megarrhamphus Bergroth, 1891 Randolotus Distant, 1902 ===Phyllocephalini=== Auth.: Amyot & Serville, 1843 Basicryptus Herrich-Schäffer, 1844 Borrichias Distant, 1910 Chalcopis Kirkaldy, 1909 Dalsira Amyot & Serville, 1843 Delocephalus Distant, 1881 Dichelorhinus Stål, 1853 Diplorhinus Amyot & Serville, 1843 Eonymia Linnavuori, 1982 Frisimelica Distant, 1900 Gonopsimorpha Yang, 1934 Gonopsis Amyot & Serville, 1843 Jayma Rider, 1998 Kaffraria Kirkaldy, 1909 Katongoplax Linnavuori, 1982 Lobopeltista Schouteden, 1905 Macrina Amyot & Serville, 1843 Magwamba Distant, 1910 Mercatus Distant, 1902 Metocryptus Linnavuori, 1982 Minchamia Gross, 1976 Nazeeriana Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1978 Neoschyzops Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1990 Penedalsira Linnavuori, 1982 Phyllocephala Laporte, 1833 Roebournea Schouteden, 1906 Salvianus Distant, 1902 Sandehana Distant, 1898 Schismatops Dallas, 1851 Schyzops Spinola, 1837 Storthogaster Karsch, 1892 Tantia Distant, 1910 Tshibalaka Schouteden, 1963 ===Tetrodini=== Auth.: Ahmad, 1981 Gellia Stål, 1865 Tetroda Amyot & Serville, 1843 Tetrodias Kirkaldy, 1909 ===unplaced genera=== Thalagmus Stål
[ "Chalcopis", "Swedish Museum of Natural History", "Phyllocephala", "Eonymia", "Katongoplax", "Randolotus", "Bakerorandolotus", "Nazeeriana", "Macrina (insect)", "Kaffraria (bug)", "Gonopsimorpha", "Schyzops", "Frisimelica", "Tantia", "Lobopeltista", "Gellia", "Tetroda", "Thalagmus", "Pentatomidae", "Neoschyzops", "Megarrhamphus", "Tetrodias", "Uddmania", "Nimboplax", "Tshibalaka", "Gonopsis", "Metocryptus", "Roebournea", "Mercatus (bug)", "Schismatops", "Penedalsira", "Magwamba", "Delocephalus", "Salvianus", "Melampodius", "Cressona", "Borrichias", "Storthogaster", "Lamtoplax", "Minchamia", "Diplorhinus", "Dalsira", "Basicryptus", "Dichelorhinus", "Kafubu (bug)", "Sandehana", "Jayma" ]
69,405,242
Template:Taxonomy/Phyllocephalinae
[]
69,405,254
Leonard Morris (spy)
Leonard Morris, Gent born Morriss (1748 – May 17, 1831) was an American spy, justice and sheriff, and was one of the founders of Charleston, West Virginia in 1789. As compensation for serving as a Spy during the American Revolution Leonard was granted large tracts of land in the Kanawha Region and became a freeholder, in addition he was made Justice of Kanawha County in 1789, where he received the title of gentleman, part of the gentry class. While holding no official military rank in the militia, Leonard was serving as an agent for the state of Virginia under General Andrew Lewis and George Washington. Five years later Leonard was named as one of the trustees of Charleston when the town was incorporated by the Virginia House of Delegates in 1794, alongside Ruben Slaughter, Andrew Donnally Sr, John Young and William Morris. William Morris Jr, and Young were also spies from 1778-1782 and subsequently rewarded appropriately. Leonard replaced John Alderson as Sheriff in 1798. Alderson demanded backdated taxes to be paid on lands owned by Bushrod Washington or risk forfeiture, Bushrod sent a letter to his uncle, President George Washington, on January 9, 1798 stating the Sheriff of Kanawha County, John Alderson, was levying heavy tax deficits against Bushrod and George's property in Kanawha; George responds ten days later in a letter to Bushrod agreeing to assist in the matter. Leonard, a trusted former agent, was deemed as the appropriate replacement. == Early life and family == Leonard was born in Orange County, Virginia (later Culpeper) to British born merchant William Morris and Elizabeth Stapp. Elizabeth's father, Joshua Stapp was of the planter class who regularly conducted business with James Madison Sr. and maintained several tobacco plantations to include one along the James River in the Varina Farms. Leonard grew up in Culpeper County, Virginia and his father's land bordered Colonel Henry Field who served as in the House of Burgesses and Aide-de-camp of General Lewis. William Morris purchased the land from former colleague Crown Surveyor George Hume, in the mid-1750s who was the mentor of George Washington. The land was originally granted to land of the late Lt. Governor Alexander Spotswood, Hume's first cousin. Henry Field was the first cousin of Colonel John Field who died during the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774, whose land adjoined Henry's on the opposite side. Leonard had sixteen children, six by his first wife Margaret Price - John, Meredith, Mary, Sarah, Elizabeth, and Leonard Jr.; and ten children by his second wife Margaret Larkin - Charles, Nancy, Parthenia, Joshua, Hiram, Peter, Andrew, Cynthia, Madison and Dickinson. Leonard's daughter Elizabeth married Robert Lewis the granddaughter of John Lewis (cousin of General Andrew Lewis). Leonard's brother William Morris Jr served in the Virginia House of Delegates representing Kanawha County. Leonard's brother John Morris was a Captain in the County Militia alongside Daniel Boone, John is the father of US Congressman Calvary Morris, and Bishop Thomas Asbury Morris. Leonard's nephew (through her sister), John Hansford also served in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1812 - 1818. Leonard's brother Henry Morris, married Mary Byrd whose extended family included Patrick Henry, and General Andrew Lewis through her mother's side (Margaret Dean). In 1756 at Fort Dinwiddie, Mary, her mother and siblings were taken as prisoners of war by the Shawnee during the French and Indian War - her father John Byrd was murdered. Her sister Sarah was one of the only family members not captured, and remained under the guardianship of her uncle John Dean and John Stuart (brother in law of Robert Dinwiddie). Henry was the only Morris brother to fight in Captain Lewis's company (son of General Andrew Lewis), and witnessed the fall of Colonel Charles Lewis in the Battle of Point Pleasant. ==Lord Dunmore's War== While never being listed on any muster rolls during the Battle of Point Pleasant like his brothers John, William Jr, and Henry Morris - some historians assert Leonard Morris fought in the battle in 1774, however this claim has never borne any evidence The Morris Fort was established in early 1774 near the mouth of Catfish Shoals on the Kanawha River twelve miles away from Leonard Morris' Fort. Fort Morris was built by Leonard, William, John Morris, and John Jones; but Leonard thought it would be strategic to have a secondary fort further down the Kanawha River. Both of these forts were established prior to Colonel Lewis and Dunmore's men coming to engage with Chief Cornstalk. In November 1774, while occupying Fort Morris, Leonard received a guard of ten soldiers who remained until the settlers were safe from Indians. In one of the last raids the Indians kidnapped Sallie, one of Leonard's maids, and though Morris and twenty men followed the Indians as far as Guyandotte they were unable to obtain her release. The war party was of a couple hundred, and their ransom was too great that they could not get Sallie back. From 1777 through 1782, Morris was commissioned as spy by Patrick Henry for the State of Virginia during the American Revolution, tracking hostile Indian movements in Greenbrier and Kanawha along with his brother-in-law John Jones. Morris also worked alongside Lt. John Young (also a founder member of Kanawha County) who was newly commissioned under Captain William Morris's Ranger Company as a spy. == Revolutionary and Indian Wars == On August 10, 1789, Leonard Morris and William Morris were listed as having sold, and provided war materials in support of the Northwest Indian Wars to Colonel George Clendenin, 26 Privates, 2 Sergeants, one Ensign, one Lieutenant, and one Captain from March to July 1789 in support of the Northwest Indian Wars for the Kanawha County Militia Rangers, renamed in October 1789 as the Morris' Company of Rangers amounting to £118, 3 shilling and 9 pence. Leonard Morris's farm and stock raising was instrumental to the war effort, from May 1791 Leonard's Brother Captain John Morris, Commander of the Morris' Company of Rangers provided Leonard's farm with soldiers until September 30, 1791, protecting the lands from hostile forces. The Ranger company was listed in a March 24, 1792 report to the Governor of Virginia, Henry Lee III as "having adopted full and effectual measures for the defense of the Western Frontier." ==Appointment to Justice== On October 6, 1789, the Virginia House of Delegates appointed Leonard Morris as Justice of the newly established Kanawha County, and was sworn in as member of the County Court. The first official court appearance in Kanawha County was held in the house of Colonel George Clendenin. On this occasion several of the newly appointed Justices were sworn in as members of the Court including Thomas Lewis Jr., and Daniel Boone. In late 1792, Leonard Morris, testified before the court regarding a land dispute between George Washington and Ruben Slaughter. Slaughter notified Washington of his taking custody of the 250-acre tract of land known as the Burning Springs Tract. Burning Springs was previously patented by General George Washington in 1774 after Captain Thomas Bullitt's group of surveyors mapped out the Kanawha in the year previous, which included Joshua Morris, Capt. Matthew Arbuckle, the Reverend John Alderson, John and Peter Van Bibber, McAfee brothers, McCown, Adams from the New River settlements, along with Hancock Taylor. Leonard stated that in 1775, he saw surveyors Samuel Lewis and John Stuart making a survey of the tract. Samuel Lewis son of General Andrew Lewis was well known friend of the Morris family who fought alongside Lewis in the Battle of Point Pleasant; a portion of the patent was later granted to Washington and Lewis, and signed by Thomas Jefferson, Governor of Virginia. "And the said Leonard Morris, being produced as a witness for the plaintiff, after being first duly sworn, deposeth and saith: That in the year 1775, this deponent was residing on Kanawha river about six miles from Burning Spring Tract. During that year, Messrs. Samuel Lewis, a surveyor, Colo John Stuart, of Greenbrier, and Thomas Bullitt were on the Kanawha surveying lands, and procured from out of this deponent's family, Mungo Price and his son as chain carriers; that after the party returned from surveying, this deponent understood from them that they had surveyed the Burning Spring Tract for the late General George Washington (now President) and Andrew Lewis. This deponent, with the exception of some periods when the Indian wars made it hazardous to keep a family on Kanawha, has made it his principal residence since 1775. Sometimes during the Indian troubles, this deponent's family resided altogether in Greenbrier." In 1794 Morris was named Commissioner for Kanawha County, and in 1798 named Sheriff of Kanawha County. In 1795, Morris was made Surveyor of Roads for Kanawha County. ==Later Life== Historical records show Leonard Morris owned 18 slaves in Kanawha County, Virginia in 1820. In 1836, Mararget Larkin erected a Church in Leonard Morris's honor, Ebenezer Chapel (Marmet, West Virginia) which was built by Morris's slaves. Leonard Morris is the founder of the City of Marmet, and the great-grandfather of Benjamin Franklin Morris who served as Marmet's mayor. Leonard Morris also founded Lens Creek on the Kanawha River ==Misconceptions== Several misconceptions of Leonard Morris exist including Leonard was a commissioned officer who arose to the rank of Colonel. Leonard was never commissioned as an officer in the Virginia Militia or Continental Army. Leonard was a commissioned spy acting as an agent for the Virginia Assembly and Governor. Leonard was subsequently left off most muster rolls due to Leonard being a state agent, rather than militiaman and paid through the Governor's Office. Leonard and all his brothers (to include Benjamin Morris, who was aged four at the time) served in the Battle of Point Pleasant. Dunmore's muster rolls and paysheets only list three of William Morris's children as serving, William Jr, Henry, and John. It is said "in the early days of the war" Leonard maintained the Fort at Kelly's Post.
[ "George Washington", "George Clendenin", "Catfish Shoals", "Bushrod Washington", "Calvary Morris", "Freehold (law)", "gentleman", "American Revolutionary War", "American Revolution", "Burning Springs Tract", "Orange County, Virginia", "planter class", "Andrew Donnally Sr", "Virginia Militia", "Joshua Morris (soldier)", "Morris' Company of Rangers", "Henry Lee III", "Ruben Slaughter", "Daniel Boone", "Fort Morris (Kanawha)", "Aide-de-camp", "Battle of Point Pleasant", "Benjamin Franklin Morris II", "Leonard Morris' Fort", "John Hansford (Virginia politician)", "Chief Cornstalk", "Thomas Jefferson", "Kanawha County", "Matthew Arkbuckle Sr.", "Patrick Henry", "Ebenezer Chapel (Marmet, West Virginia)", "William Morris (Virginia politician)", "Thomas Lewis Jr.", "Varina Farms", "Alexander Spotswood", "Thomas Asbury Morris", "Samuel Lewis (surveyor)", "James Madison Sr.", "Charleston, West Virginia", "Virginia House of Delegates", "Fort Dinwiddie", "Robert Dinwiddie", "Lens Creek", "John Stuart (Virginia settler)", "Marmet, West Virginia", "Andrew Lewis (soldier)", "gentry", "House of Burgesses", "Thomas Bullitt", "Kanawha River", "Northwest Indian War" ]
69,405,261
Wikipedia:WikiProject Directory/Description/Vaccine safety
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69,405,274
Template:Argentine deputies, 2013–2015
[ "Alberto Asseff", "Juan Mario Pais", "Fueguian People's Movement", "Myrian del Valle Juárez", "Inés Beatriz Lotto", "Francisco Javier Torroba", "Federico Sturzenegger", "Eduardo Santín", "Stella Maris Leverberg", "Workers' Left Front", "Adrián San Martín", "Héctor Enrique Olivares", "María Emilia Soria", "Héctor María Gutiérrez", "Eduardo Augusto Cáceres", "Neuquén People's Movement", "Nicolás del Caño", "es:Movimiento Independiente de Justicia y Dignidad", "Luis Pastori", "Nanci Parrilli", "Carlos Gustavo Rubin", "Catamarca Province", "Héctor Recalde", "Marcela Fabiana Passo", "Daniel Oscar Giacomino", "San Luis Province", "Front for Victory", "Oscar Raúl Aguad", "Berta Hortensia Arenas", "María del Carmen Carrillo", "Graciela Navarro", "La Pampa Province", "Santa Cruz Province, Argentina", "Julio Martínez (Argentine politician)", "Radical Civic Union", "Lino Walter Aguilar", "Roy Cortina", "Liliana Amalia Mazure", "Guillermo Mario Durand Cornejo", "San Juan Province, Argentina", "Alicia Marcela Comelli", "Adela Rosa Segarra", "Alfredo Carlos Dato", "Soledad Martínez", "Sandra Daniela Castro", "Ramón Ernesto Bernabey", "Jorge Alberto Landau", "Gladys González", "Argentine Chamber of Deputies", "Verónica Magario", "Cristina Cremer de Busti", "Fabián Francisco Peralta", "Facundo Moyano", "Nora Esther Bedano", "Jorge Rivas", "Luis Francisco Jorge Cigogna", "Republican Proposal", "Juan Dante González", "Diana Conti", "Tierra del Fuego Province, Argentina", "Graciela Camaño", "Héctor Ricardo Daer", "Gustavo Rodolfo Fernández Mendia", "Carlos Ramón Brown", "Francisco de Narváez", "María Azucena Ehcosor", "Juan Cabandié", "Jujuy Province", "Carlos Raimundi", "Gisela Scaglia", "Cristian Rodolfo Oliva", "Carlos Julio Moreno", "Andrés Roberto Arregui", "Carlos Alberto Caserio", "Claudio Raúl Lozano", "Omar Perotti", "Jorge Marcelo D'Agostino", "Bernardo José Biella Calvet", "Sergio Massa", "Verónica González (politician)", "Mirta Ameliana Pastoriza", "Liliana María Ríos", "Mariela Ortiz (politician)", "Juan Carlos Díaz Roig", "Isaac Benjamín Bromberg", "Popular Unity (Argentina)", "Julio Rodolfo Solanas", "Blanca Araceli Rossi", "Araceli Ferreyra", "Formosa Province", "Silvia Lucrecia Risko", "Juan Schiaretti", "Oscar Felipe Redczuk", "Chubut Province", "Carlos Kunkel", "Víctor De Gennaro", "Antonio Sabino Riestra", "Cornelia Schmidt-Liermann", "Alicia Terada", "Federal Commitment", "Néstor Nicolás Tomassi", "Ricardo Adrián Spinozzi", "Miguel Ángel Bazze", "Aída Delia Ruiz", "Pablo Sebastián López", "Miguel Giubergia", "Josué Gagliardi", "Herman Horacio Avoscan", "Tucumán Province", "Freemen of the South Movement", "María Luz Alonso", "Ricardo Oscar Cuccovillo", "Jorge Triaca Jr.", "Sandra Marcela Mendoza", "List of presidents of the Argentine Chamber of Deputies", "es:Unión para el Desarrollo Social", "Mario Alfredo Metaza", "Dulce Granados", "Julia Argentina Perié", "Nilda Mabel Carrizo", "María Ester Balcedo", "Elia Nelly Lagoria", "Union for Córdoba", "Neuquén Province", "Buenos Aires", "Graciela María Caselles", "National Alfonsinist Movement", "Marcia Sara María Ortiz Correa", "Fernando Sánchez (Argentine politician)", "Martín Lousteau", "Gladys Beatriz Soto", "Gustavo José Martínez Campos", "Salta Province", "Civic Coalition ARI", "Juan Francisco Casañas", "2011 Argentine general election", "Héctor Baldassi", "Fernando Aldo Salino", "Miguel Ángel Tejedor", "Chaco Province", "Victoria Donda", "Carlos Mac Allister", "Daniel Ricardo Kroneberger", "Socialist Party (Argentina)", "Hermes Binner", "Élida Elena Rasino", "Light Blue and White Union", "José Rubén Uñac", "Ramona Pucheta", "Graciela Susana Villata", "Francisco Omar Plaini", "José Antonio Villa", "Miriam Graciela Gallardo", "María Virginia Linares", "Julián Domínguez", "Roberto José Feletti", "José Ricardo Mongelo", "Omar Arnaldo Duclos", "Carolina Scotto", "Jorge Anselmo Valinotto", "Independent (politics)", "Solidarity and Equality", "Luciano Laspina", "Silvia Majdalani", "Remo Gerardo Carlotto", "Evita Nélida Isa", "Sergio Alejandro Bergman", "Corrientes Province", "Graciela Giannettasio", "Javier Héctor Tineo", "Democratic Party (Mendoza)", "Christian Alejandro Gribaudo", "Broad Front UNEN", "Justicialist Party", "Guillermo Carmona", "Carlos Heller", "Osvaldo Enrique Elorriaga", "Enrique Andrés Vaquié", "Oscar Ariel Martínez", "Ana María Ianni", "Gilberto Oscar Alegre", "Teresita Madera", "es:Encounter for Corrientes", "Elisa Carrió", "José María Díaz Bancalari", "Santa Fe Province", "María de las Mercedes Semhan", "Soledad Carrizo", "Juliana Di Tullio", "Rubén Darío Sciutto", "Rubén Darío Giustozzi", "Horacio Pietragalla Corti", "Bernardo José Herrera", "Omar Segundo Barchetta", "Manuel Isauro Molina", "Alberto Oscar Roberti", "Héctor Olindo Tentor", "Eduardo de Pedro", "María del Carmen Bianchi", "Mónica Edith Gutiérrez", "Patricia Bullrich", "Víctor Hugo Maldonado", "Marcelo Silvio D'Alessandro", "Liliana Schwindt", "Eduardo Brizuela del Moral", "Silvia Rosa Simoncini", "UNIR Constitutional Nationalist Party", "List of Argentine deputies, 2013–2015", "We Are All Chubut", "Mendoza Province", "José Luis Riccardo", "Alicia Mabel Ciciliani", "Carla Carrizo", "Civic Front of Córdoba", "Susana María Toledo", "Diego Mestre", "Roberto Arturo Pradines", "Lautaro Gervasoni", "Mario Negri", "Fabián Marcelo Francini", "Edgardo Fernando Depetri", "Pablo Francisco Juan Kosiner", "Manuel Garrido", "Party of Culture, Education and Labour", "Claudia Alejandra Giaccone", "Laura Alonso (politician)", "Córdoba Province, Argentina", "Gabriela Burgos", "Misiones Province", "Renewal Front", "Ricardo Alfonsín", "Luis Fernando Sacca", "Eduardo Alberto Fabiani", "Fabián Dulio Rogel", "Conservative People's Party (Argentina)", "La Rioja Province, Argentina", "Leonardo Grosso", "Martín Alejandro Pérez", "Faith Party", "Norma Abdala de Matarazzo", "Santiago del Estero", "Mario Barletta", "Adriana Puiggrós", "José Manuel Cano", "Civic and Social Front of Catamarca", "Agustín Alberto Portela", "José Daniel Guccione", "Mara Brawer", "José Ignacio de Mendiguren", "Juan Carlos Isaac Junio", "Juan Manuel Pedrini", "Gabriela Alejandra Troiano", "Generation for a National Encounter", "Alcira Argumedo", "Martín Rodrigo Gill", "Ivana María Bianchi", "José Antonio Vilariño", "Andrea Fabiana García", "Eric Calcagno", "Alejandro Abraham", "Entre Ríos Province", "Graciela Eunice Boyadjian", "Mónica Graciela Contrera", "Felipe Solá", "Eduardo Jorge Seminara", "Manuel Humberto Juárez", "Ana María Perroni", "Gloria Mercedes Bidegain", "Oscar Alberto Romero", "Julio Cobos", "Gastón Harispe", "Susana Mercedes Canela", "Mario Das Neves", "Civic Front for Santiago", "Proyecto Sur", "Mario Fiad", "Walter Marcelo Santillán", "Myriam Bregman", "Oscar Anselmo Martínez", "Griselda Noemí Herrera", "Anabel Fernández Sagasti", "Patricia Viviana Giménez", "Adrián Pérez", "María Inés Villa Molina", "Sandro Adrián Guzmán", "Jorge Alberto Cejas", "Héctor Daniel Tomas", "Jorge Rubén Barreto", "Carlos Guillermo Donkin", "Mirta Tundis", "Mayra Mendoza", "Ariel Osvaldo Eloy Pasini", "Carolina Gaillard", "Rubén Armando Rivarola", "Mario Néstor Oporto", "Cristina Isabel Ziebart", "Pablo Javkin", "María Eugenia Zamarreño", "Luis Petri", "Mauricio Ricardo Gómez Bull", "Patricia De Ferrari Rueda", "María Teresa García", "Río Negro Province", "Gustavo Valdés", "Luis María Bardeggia", "Margarita Stolbizer", "Pablo Tonelli", "José Alberto Ciampini", "Luis Basterra", "Jorge Obeid", "Osvaldo Jaldo", "Marcos Cleri", "Josefina González", "Miguel del Sel", "Buenos Aires Province", "Alex Roberto Ziegler", "María Cristina Fernández Blanco", "Laura Esper", "Andrés Larroque", "2013 Argentine legislative election", "Federico Pinedo", "Ricardo Buryaile", "Juan Fernando Marcopoulos", "Juan Carlos Zabalza", "Carlos Enrique Gdansky", "Eduardo Raúl Costa" ]
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Template:Argentine deputies, 2013–2015/doc
== Usage ==
[]
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Sandro Silva
Sandro Silva may refer to: Sandro da Silva (born 1974), Brazilian football midfielder Sandro Silva (footballer) (born 1984), Brazilian football midfielder Sandro Silva (DJ) (born 1992), Dutch DJ and producer
[ "Sandro da Silva", "Sandro Silva (DJ)", "Sandro Silva (footballer)" ]
69,405,297
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Shoes This High
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result was no consensus. RL0919 (talk) 16:05, 22 December 2021 (UTC) ===:Shoes This High=== – (View AfDView log | edits since nomination) () Last AfD was no consensus. Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Shoes This High (band) I'm still not convinced WP:BAND is met despite some more sources found last AfD. LibStar (talk) 02:16, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Note: This discussion has been included in the list of Bands and musicians-related deletion discussions. Engr. Smitty Werben 03:56, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Note: This discussion has been included in the list of Music-related deletion discussions. Engr. Smitty Werben 03:56, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Note: This discussion has been included in the list of New Zealand-related deletion discussions. Engr. Smitty Werben 03:56, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Comment Trying to add more references to the page right now. I don't believe the references in the article is enough right now, but I would lean keep based on the print sources in the other AfD. By the way, shouldn't this AfD be moved to "Shoes This High (2nd nomination)"? RoseCherry64 (talk) 18:18, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Keep I went looking for potentially useful sources and I found enough independent ones significantly covering the band. Here's everything I went through, not comprehensive, just what I could find on a quick search for sources. Sources primarily covering the group: Mentions, not primarily about the group: Could not access or trivial mention: Article in In Touch (July 1980), mentioned by Maclennan 2013 Review of July 27, 1980 gig in Auckland Star by Louise Chunn, mentioned by Schmidt 2014b Article in Mysterex #2, mentioned by Maclennan 2013 [did not confirm, found excerpt mentioning band with no page number] The Wire, issue 340, p. 12 [namedrop of NZ artists with sought out releases by record collectors] The Wire, issue 368, p. 59 [namedrop of NZ artists reissued on Siltbreeze] Note that I included sources that are very very casual mentions, this is just to note that some sources I could access but aren't free access do not cover this group in detail. RoseCherry64 (talk) 20:56, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, Extraordinary Writ (talk) 05:55, 8 December 2021 (UTC) Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, North America1000 11:01, 15 December 2021 (UTC) The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
[ "Auckland Star", "Siltbreeze", "Bloomsbury Academic", "Shoes This High", "AudioCulture", "The Evening Post (New Zealand)" ]
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Wikipedia:Miscellany for deletion/User:ZLEA/sandbox/Mitsubishi F-3
__NOINDEX__ The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the miscellaneous page below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the page's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result of the discussion was: delete. —⁠ScottyWong⁠— 00:04, 14 December 2021 (UTC) ====:User:ZLEA/sandbox/Mitsubishi F-3==== – (View MfD)​ I had copied the text of an article which was to be deleted per WP:TOOSOON. The article has since been recreated as Mitsubishi F-X, therefore there is no reason for me to continue hosting this outdated version. ZLEA T\C 02:18, 1 December 2021 (UTC) What page did you copy it from? I suspect that a history merge might be appropriate. I note that User:I edit things that come to mind/sandbox/F-X (Japan) is also in the picture. People would not copy-paste like this, it is a hazard for copyright compliance. Deletion does not fix the problem, but hides the violations. --SmokeyJoe (talk) 05:39, 1 December 2021 (UTC) It was Mitsubishi F-3, which was deleted per Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Mitsubishi F-3, and later restored as User:I edit things that come to mind/Mitsubishi F-3. - ZLEA T\C 14:35, 1 December 2021 (UTC) History merge User:I edit things that come to mind/Mitsubishi F-3 to Mitsubishi F-X. WP:SLAP User:I edit things that come to mind for the copyrights violation in the copy-paste creation of the recreated mainspace page. Please don't copy-paste from REFUNDed pages, WP:MOVE them instead. Ask User:Fnlayson if they are satisfied that their lost attribution is satisfactorily recovered by the history merge, and whether they agree with the deletion of their edit with the deletion of the page User:ZLEA/sandbox/Mitsubishi F-3. --SmokeyJoe (talk) 00:28, 2 December 2021 (UTC) It does not matter to me. I see little to nothing from my sandbox edit carried over in the main space F-X article now. Regards -Fnlayson (talk) 00:51, 2 December 2021 (UTC) Thank you Fnlayson. Delete User:ZLEA/sandbox/Mitsubishi F-3. -- SmokeyJoe (talk) 00:53, 2 December 2021 (UTC) Yeah, sorry about that. I'll keep that in mind next time. Thank you for the heads up. - I edit things that come to mind (talk) 01:54, 2 December 2021 (UTC) Great. I wish there there was an automatic check for copy-pastes like this. It happens a lot. The slight title change I think makes it a bit hard. SmokeyJoe (talk) 02:17, 2 December 2021 (UTC) Isn't G7 supposed to be used here ☢️Plutonical☢️ᶜᵒᵐᵐᵘⁿᶦᶜᵃᵗᶦᵒⁿˢ 13:39, 7 December 2021 (UTC) I had originally requested a speedy deletion per U1, but it was denied because it had substantive edits by other editors. I don't think a request per G7 would yield different results. - ZLEA T\C 14:23, 7 December 2021 (UTC) The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the page's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
[ "WP:MOVE", "WP:SLAP", "Mitsubishi F-X", "User:ZLEA/sandbox/Mitsubishi F-3", "WP:TOOSOON", "Mitsubishi F-3" ]
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Category:Governor of South Dakota
__NOGALLERY__
[]
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File:For Tonight.jpg
== Summary == == Licensing ==
[ "Giveon", "Epic Records" ]
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H.Y.C.Y.BH
"H.Y.C.Y.BH" (an acronym for "Have You Checked Your Butthole") is a song by Australian musical comedian Tom Cardy. It was taken from his debut EP, Artificial Intelligence, which was released on 6 August 2021. Written, recorded, and produced solely by Cardy, the song was debuted on TikTok. "H.Y.C.Y.BH" received praise from music critics and ranked at No. 11 on Triple J's Hottest 100 of 2021. ==Background and release== "H.Y.C.Y.BH" was recorded in July 2021 in Cardy's home studio during the creation of his debut EP Artificial Intelligence. A metal keyring promoting the song was made available following the EP's release. ==Composition== "H.Y.C.Y.BH" is written in the key of C minor with a tempo of 120 BPM. ==Critical reception== Writing for The Music, Joe Dolan labelled "H.Y.C.Y.BH" one of the best songs of the month and said that "it's hard not to admire the sheer tenacity that comes with one man's journey into enlightenment". He additionally likened the song's titular question to that of "What's Going On?" by Marvin Gaye and "Who Let the Dogs Out?" by Baha Men. Another writer for The Music dubbed it "incredible handiwork" and added that "you're gonna have this song in your head for a while". Dustin Rowles of Pajiba praised the song as "art" and called it "the best reason I have ever seen for the existence of TikTok". Triple J's Al Newstead opined that with the phrase "have you checked your butthole", Cardy "elegantly encapsulates transcendent, universal wisdom". In an op-ed for ABC News, journalist Abbey Wiltshire attributed the song's success in the countdown to its "unfiltered humour and pure shareability". ==Chart performance== ==Personnel== As shown in the liner notes of Artificial Intelligence, the song was created and performed solely by Cardy.
[ "Comedy music", "key (music)", "What's Going On (Marvin Gaye song)", "keyring", "TikTok", "Sydney", "liner notes", "Dave Woodhead (radio presenter)", "Baha Men", "op-ed", "home studio", "tempo", "Tom Cardy", "electropop", "Triple J", "YouTube", "Triple J Hottest 100, 2021", "Who Let the Dogs Out?", "NME Australia", "Marvin Gaye", "music video", "C minor", "The Music (magazine)", "the Music (magazine)", "Artificial Intelligence (EP)", "beats per minute", "Mixed Messages (song)", "Apple Music", "ABC News (Australia)" ]
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Octavio Martínez
Octavio Martínez is a Mexican former professional tennis player. Known by the nickname "Tavo", Martínez was born in Mexico City and was a national junior champion in 1970. He played collegiate tennis for the University of Miami, where he earned All-American honors as a senior in 1976. While competing on the international tour he was ranked as high as 310 in the world and represented the Mexico Davis Cup team in a 1972 tie against the United States in Mexico City, losing in the reverse singles to Harold Solomon. During the 80's while Tavo was attending a tennis tournament at the Brittania Club in León, Guanajuato, he met his future wife, Rocío Aranda Moreno and after a brief relationship, they got married in Rocío's hometown, León, Guanajuato. The reception took place at the then newly remodeled Campestre Club de León in which Tavo became the tennis Pro for many years to come. Together they have 2 daughters, Rocío and María José Martínez Aranda.
[ "List of Mexico Davis Cup team representatives", "Mexico Davis Cup team", "Mexico City", "University of Miami", "tennis", "León, Guanajuato", "Harold Solomon", "The New York Times" ]
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Category:Tom Cardy songs
[]
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Tião Macalé
Tião Macalé may refer to: Tião Macalé (comedian) (1926-1993), Brazilian comedian Tião Macalé (footballer) (1936-1972), Brazilian footballer
[ "Tião Macalé (comedian)", "Tião Macalé (footballer)" ]
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Gion cult
is a Shinto cult. Originally it revolved solely around Gozu Tenno, but during the Separation of Shinto and Buddhism of the Meiji era the government mandated it shift to revolving around Susanoo. The main shrines are Yasaka Shrine in Kyoto, Hiromine Shrine in Hyogo Prefecture, and Tsushima Shrine in Aichi Prefecture There are many other cults of Susanoo that are not derived from the Gion faith, but rather from indigenous Shinto traditions without Buddhist influence. These include Susa Shrine, and Yaegaki Shrine. == History == Gozu Tenno was originally a Buddhist-style Onmyōdō deity, and is generally considered to be the guardian deity of Jetavana, the monastery where the Buddha studied. According to legend, from the 6th to 7th centuries CE, Hōdō traveled from India through China and the Korean kingdom of Baekje and eventually arrived in Japan. He is recognized as the founder of temples in the mountains of Harima Province and is associated with several chokugan-ji (勅願寺), Buddhist temples built at the request of the reigning emperor. Tradition holds that when Hōdō came to Japan, he was accompanied by the deity Gozu Tennō (牛頭天王; Sanskrit: Gośīrṣa devarāja), who was later enshrined at Hiromine Shrine and Yasaka Shrine and is venerated in the Gion faith. The description in is prominent. In China, he was influenced by Taoism, and in Japan, he further merged with Susanoo, the Kami of Shinto. This is because both Gozu Tenno and Susanoo were considered to be plague gods. He was considered to be the Buddha Bhaisajyaguru. By the Middle Ages, the Gion faith had spread throughout the country, and Gion shrines or Gyototenno shrines were created to enshrine Gyotenno, and the Goryokai (or Tenno Festival) was held as a ritual procession. In the Meiji era (1868-1912), the Separation of Buddhism and Shinto banned Buddhist rituals at shrines and prohibited the use of Buddhist words such as "Gozu Tenno" and "Gion" in the names of deities and company names, so Gion Shrine and Gozu Tenno Shrine became shrines dedicated to Susanoo and changed their names. ==Gion shrines== There are many Gion shrines, Yasaka Shrine being the most prominent. Others include: Hiromine Shrine (広峰神社) in Himeji, Hyōgo Prefecture, which has a very different Gion cult focused on agriculture in Osaka City Tsushima Shrine (津島神社) in Tsushima, Aichi Prefecture – Head shrine of the Tsushima shrine network Yasaka Shrine (八坂神社) in Gion, Higashiyama, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture – Head shrine of the Yasaka shrine network
[ "Hyōgo Prefecture", "Himeji, Hyōgo", "Shinto", "Hyogo Prefecture", "Onmyōdō", "Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto", "Landlord deity", "Shinto shrine", "Korea", "Vaiśravaṇa", "Bhaisajyaguru", "Aichi Prefecture", "Yaegaki Shrine", "Kumoga Iwa", "Jetavana", "Kyoto, Kyoto", "Taoism", "Tsushima Shrine", "Hōdō", "Yasaka Shrine", "Baekje", "Harima Province", "Susa Shrine", "Gozu Tennō", "Shinkyō Iwa", "Hiromine Shrine", "Kyoto Prefecture", "Gion", "Gion faith", "Susanoo", "Gozu Tenno", "Sanskrit", "Tsushima, Aichi", "Kami", "Meiji (era)", "Japan", "Mount Rokkō", "Gion Matsuri", "Gautama Buddha", "Buddhist", "Osaka City", "Heian period", "Shinbutsu bunri", "Rokkō-Hime-Daizen-no-Kami" ]
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Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/WikiProject Trains in Japan articles by quality log
=== April 19, 2025 === ==== Renamed ==== Hanamaki-Kūkō Station renamed to Hanamaki Airport Station. ==== Assessed ==== Hanamaki Airport Station (talk) assessed. Quality assessed as Redirect-Class. (rev · t)
[ "Talk:Hanamaki Airport Station", "Hanamaki-Kūkō Station", "Hanamaki Airport Station" ]
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Template:Taxonomy/Evansella
[]
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Category:Songs written by Tom Cardy
[ "Tom Cardy" ]
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Zelenika
Zelenika may refer to: Zelenika Peak, Antarctica Zelenika, Živinice, a village in Živinice, Bosnia and Herzegovina Zelenika, Gabrovo Province, Bulgaria Zelenika, Herceg Novi, Montenegro
[ "Zelenika, Gabrovo Province", "Živinice", "Zelenika, Herceg Novi", "Zelenika, Živinice", "Zelenika Peak" ]
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Category:Belgian Ashkenazi Jews
[]
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Category:Ashkenazi Jewish culture in Belgium
[]
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Kirsten Warner
Kirsten Warner (born 1956) is a New Zealand novelist, poet and journalist. Her debut novel, The Sound of Breaking Glass (2018), won the Hubert Church Best First Book Award for Fiction at the 2019 Ockham New Zealand Book Awards. ==Early life and family== Warner was born in Hastings, New Zealand, in 1956. Her father, Gunter Warner, had moved to New Zealand from Germany in May 1939, as a 19-year-old Jewish refugee, and his parents and grandparents were murdered in the Holocaust. He became a schoolteacher in Auckland, and had three children including Warner. Warner intended to write a book from the perspective of the child of a Holocaust survivor for many years; the book ultimately took her ten years to write and another eight years to get published. ==Career== For most of her life Warner has worked as a journalist; her articles have been published in The New Zealand Herald, The Listener and other publications. In 1998 she had a short story, "If You Step On A Crack", published in the collection Penguin 25 New Fiction edited by Graham Beattie and Stephanie Johnson. She won the Landfall Essay Competition in 2008. Her debut novel The Sound of Breaking Glass was published in 2018 by Mākaro Press. The novel is about the experiences of the child of a Holocaust survivor. She had completed the novel, begun years earlier, as part of her Masters of Creative Writing at Auckland University of Technology. It was awarded the Hubert Church Best First Book Award for Fiction at the 2019 Ockham New Zealand Book Awards, with the judges describing it as a "surreal, satirical and deeply moving story of multi-generational trauma". Warner was unable to accept the award in person at the ceremony in May 2019 as she was recovering from a brain aneurysm. The award was accepted on her behalf by her partner and children. By August of that year she was largely recovered and was able to attend the Going West writers' festival. Catherine Robertson, reviewing the book for The New Zealand Listener, described it as "an ambitious novel in both content and style", but concluded "it's well worth the extra effort because Warner manages to bring her many plot threads together in an ending that's both moving and satisfying". In 2018 Warner had a poetry chapbook of six poems, Mitochondrial Eve, published by Compound Press. Paula Green positively reviewed the chapbook, saying "this hallucinogenic, rollercoaster, gut punch of book runs through me like fire". Warner is also a musician and performs with swamp blues band Bernie Griffen and The Thin Men.
[ "Auckland University of Technology", "Catherine Robertson", "Tina Shaw", "Holocaust", "Landfall Essay Competition", "Paula Green (poet)", "Mākaro Press", "Going West", "The Spinoff", "Ockham New Zealand Book Awards", "swamp blues", "Stephanie Johnson (author)", "The New Zealand Herald", "The New Zealand Listener", "chapbook", "brain aneurysm", "Landfall (journal)", "Hastings, New Zealand" ]
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File:Rick and Morty season 5.jpg
== Summary == == Licensing ==
[]
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Yongan LNG Terminal
The Yongan LNG Terminal () is a liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminal at Yong'an District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. ==History== The operation of the terminal started in 1990 with 1.5 million tons capacity. The terminal was expanded to 4.0 million tons capacity during the second phase expansion which was completed in December 1996. It was then expanded again to 7.44 million tons capacity in the third phase of expansion which commenced in July 1996 and completed in December 2002. ==Technical specifications== The terminal has a current capacity of 7.44 million tons annually.
[ "Taiwan", "Kaohsiung", "CPC Corporation", "Yongan District", "List of LNG terminals", "liquefied natural gas" ]
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Komang Tri
Komang Tri Arta Wiguna (born 24 January 2001) is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Liga 1 club Bali United. Komang Tri was born in Madenan, Buleleng and played youth football with SSB Putra Perkanthi, PS Badung and Bali United U16s and U18s before starting his professional career with Bali United. == Club career == === Bali United === On 23 July 2020, Komang officially signed his first professional contract with Liga 1 club Bali United after being promoted from the youth team. Komang made his first-team and league debut for Bali United in a 5–0 win against Persiraja on 30 November 2021 as a substitute for Willian Pacheco in the 72nd minute. In a match against Madura United on 9 December, he played the full 90 minutes for the first time in a 1–0 lose in gameweek 16. ==International career== In August 2020, Tri Arta was included on Indonesia national under-19 football team 30-man list for Training Center in Croatia. He earned his first under-19 cap on 5 September 2020 in 3–0 loss against Bulgaria U19. In October 2021, Tri Arta was called up to the Indonesia U23 in an unofficial friendly match against Tajikistan and Nepal and also prepared for 2022 AFC U-23 Asian Cup qualification in Tajikistan by Shin Tae-yong. On 26 October 2021, Tri Arta made his official international debut in an under-23 team when he came on as a substitute in a 2–3 loss against Australia U23 in the 2022 AFC U-23 Asian Cup qualification. == Career statistics == === Club === == Honours == Bali United Liga 1: 2021–22
[ "2022 AFC U-23 Asian Cup qualification", "Shin Tae-yong", "Defender (association football)", "2021–22 Liga 1 (Indonesia)", "2023–24 Liga 1 (Indonesia)", "Croatia", "Persiraja Banda Aceh", "PS Badung", "defensive midfielder", "Bali United F.C.", "Liga 2 (Indonesia)", "2024–25 Liga 1 (Indonesia)", "Bulgaria national under-19 football team", "Nusantara United F.C.", "Tajikistan", "Madura United F.C.", "Exhibition game", "Bali", "Australia men's national under-23 soccer team", "Indonesia national under-23 football team", "Indonesia national under-19 football team", "2023–24 Liga 2 (Indonesia)", "Association football", "Willian Pacheco", "Nepal national under-23 football team", "Buleleng Regency", "Liga 1 (Indonesia)", "Bali United F.C. Youth Sector", "Tajikistan national under-23 football team", "2020 Liga 1 (Indonesia)", "2022–23 Liga 1 (Indonesia)" ]
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Wikipedia:WikiProject Spam/LinkReports/indiangovtscheme.com
== Links == indiangovtscheme.com resolves to 216.239.34.21 Link is not on the blacklist. Link is not on the domainredlist. Link is not on the Monitorlist. None of the mentioned users is on the blacklist. Link is not on the whitelist. Link is not on the monitor list. == Users == == Additions == Displayed all 5 additions.
[ "en:User:COIBot" ]
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Michael Gilio
Michael Gilio is an American writer, director, and actor. He is known for the independent film Kwik Stop (2001), Dungeons & Dragons: Honor Among Thieves (2023), and Dark Harvest (2023). == Life and career == Gilio was born in Illinois where he wrote and directed his first feature film, Kwik Stop. The film debuted at the Los Angeles Independent Film Festival in 2001. Gilio was subsequently nominated for an Independent Spirit Award as "Someone to Watch" for Kwik Stop and won "Best Director" at the Buenos Aires International Festival of Independent Cinema. His original screenplay Big Hole was listed as one of the top five scripts on The Black List in 2008 and his script Keep Coming Back was listed again in 2010. As a screenwriter, Gilio has been attached to various studio projects with established directors; Guillermo del Toro and Doug Liman with Justice League Dark; Phil Lord & Christopher Miller with Carter Beats the Devil; Gore Verbinski, Chris Milk and David Fincher with Gilio's original screenplay Bitterroot. In 2021 two projects written by Gilio were put into production: Dungeons & Dragons: Honor Among Thieves for Paramount Pictures, directed by Jonathan Goldstein & John Francis Daley; and Dark Harvest for MGM, directed by David Slade and executive-produced by Gilio. == Filmography == Kwik Stop (2001) Dungeons & Dragons: Honor Among Thieves (2023) Dark Harvest (2023)
[ "Illinois", "John Francis Daley", "Kwik Stop (film)", "Gore Verbinski", "The Black List (survey)", "Chris Milk", "Dark Harvest (2023 film)", "LA Film Festival", "Doug Liman", "Paramount Pictures", "Jonathan Goldstein (filmmaker)", "Independent Spirit Awards", "Guillermo del Toro", "Buenos Aires International Festival of Independent Cinema", "David Slade", "Guillermo del Toro's unrealized projects", "Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer", "Phil Lord and Christopher Miller", "Dungeons & Dragons: Honor Among Thieves", "Carter Beats the Devil", "David Fincher" ]
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Antler Mine
Antler Mine, also known as Vendetta Mine, is a former copper and zinc drift mine in the Hualapai Mountains of Cedar Valley District, Mohave County, Arizona, United States. It is notable as the location where antlerite was first discovered, and was the source for the mineral's name. The deposit was discovered in 1879, and the claim patented in 1894. with the most productive period lasting from 1943 to 1954. During its active period, the mine produced 78,251 tons of copper-zinc sulfide ore, from an estimated deposit size of 350,000 to 400,000 tons of volcanogenic 1–4% copper / 1–2% zinc ore, along with small amounts of lead sulfide, silver, and gold. The mine itself comprises drifts on eight levels with a cumulative length of 6,600 ft, with a single deeply-inclined 650 ft shaft, arranged to exploit a roughly 2,000 ft tabular copper and zinc sulfide deposit running from 20º North to 30º East, into the Wabayuma Peak Wilderness Study Area. The area around Antler Mine includes several other notable mineral deposits, including those exploited by the Copper World Mine and the Boriana Canyon and Bull Canyon, Arizona deposits. While the land is managed by the Bureau of Land Management, the mineral rights for Antler mine were purchased by Standard Metals Incorporated in 1987. The mine has remained defunct, in part because of an assessment by Standard Metals that declared the mine inaccessible due to both toxic levels of hydrogen sulfide gas, and the hoist having been rendered inoperable since the mine's closure.
[ "Cedar Valley, Arizona", "gold", "sulfide", "Hualapai Mountains", "Mineral Resources Data System", "hydrogen sulfide", "shaft mining", "Wabayuma Peak Wilderness Study Area", "Bureau of Land Management", "Boriana Canyon", "short ton", "volcano", "ore", "Hoist (mining)", "Mohave County, Arizona", "drift mining", "lead sulfide", "United States Geological Survey", "silver", "Copper World Mine", "Bull Canyon, Arizona", "copper", "antlerite", "Standard Metals Incorporated", "foot (length)", "zinc" ]
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Category:Liquefied natural gas terminals in Taiwan
[]
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Shinshi
are animals in Japanese mythology that are believed to be associated with a , a divine being. These animals are also known as or . In ancient texts such as and , there are tales of special animals that acted on behalf of the to transmit the divine will or to bear oracles. At Ise Jingu, roosters roam around and are believed to be the assistants of the sun goddess, Amaterasu. They wake her up every morning, according to folklore. Some experts believe that the rooster may be the bird depicted on the , a gate that marks the entrance to a shrine. although both Shinto and Buddhist priests discourage it. Rice food sake and other offerings are given to them for her == History == In a book called Fusō Sakki, which was written in the middle of the Heian period in Japan, it is mentioned that a person who killed a white fox (known as shiratoume) near the Ise Shrine was exiled to that area. This suggests that there was a belief in spiritual foxes in ancient Japan. The "Chujin Harai-kun," a book written in the 12th century, states that the messenger is second only to the eight great and is subordinate to the 100,000 . Moreover, "Kitakami Yuki-fu," an essay written in the early 19th century, explains that a ritual called hanasui-iwai is held every year on January 15. During this ritual, every new household is given a Shinshi. Due to Shinbutsu shugo some buddhist deities have Shinshi such as Marici whose messenger is the boar. In the modern day they are considered a notable concept for environmentalism. == Examples == == Gallery == File:DazaifuTenmanguCow.jpg|Reclining Cow Statue (Dazaifu City, Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine) File:Wake Jinja guardian wild boar koma-inoshishi Agyo-right.jpg|Guardians (Wake Shrine, Wake Town) File:Dômyô-ji-ten'man-gû Shintô Shrine - Statue of a cattle - "Nade-ushi".jpg|Reclining Cow Statue (Domyoji Tenmangu Shrine, Fujiidera City, Osaka Prefecture) File:Kurama-dera Statue of Tiger.jpg|A-Un Tiger (Kuramadera, Kyoto City) File:Fushimi Inari Fox.jpg|Statue of Inari (Fushimi Inari Taisha, Kyoto City) File:岡崎神社 - 狛うさぎ2.JPG|Koma rabbit (Okazaki Shrine, Kyoto City) File:Hiraoka-jinja Shika no zou.jpg|Statue of a deer (Higashiosaka City, Hiraoka Shrine) File:Kumano-hongû-taisha Shrine - Yatagarasu-Postbox.jpg|Yatagarasu Post (Kumano Hongu Taisha Shrine, Tanabe City) File:Omiwa Shrine - Statue of horse.jpg|Statue of a sacred horse (Ookami Shrine, Ichinomiya City) File:Hie Shrine Saru-gami.jpg|Statue of Monkey God (Hie Shrine, Tokyo)
[ "Shinto", "Seven Lucky Gods", "Chicken", "Yatagarasu", "Nihon Shoki", "environmentalism", "Hachiman", "kami", "祥伝社新書", "Cow", "torii", "Fox", "Daikokuten", "Amaterasu", "Benzaiten", "Kasuga-taisha", "Kojiki", "Columbidae", "Shinbutsu shugo", "Tenjin (kami)", "Japanese mythology", "Sea snake", "関裕二", "animal", "shamanic", "Inari Okami", "Kamo clan", "deer", "Marici (Buddhism)", "Monkey", "Buddhism", "Juzenji", "Hie Shrine", "Kamotaketsunumi no Mikoto", "Komainu", "Boar", "Inari Ōkami", "Kami", "snake", "familiar", "Wolf", "Deer", "Izumo-taisha", "Gingitsune", "Ise Grand Shrine", "Category:Japanese words and phrases", "Heian period" ]
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Category:Swiss Ashkenazi Jews
[]
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Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/José Miguel Sagüillo
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result was delete. Fails WP:NACADEMIC. Thanks everyone for participating and if you disagree with this decision please take it to Wikipedia:Deletion review - unless there is a tech issue. Thanks for assuming good faith and happy holidays! Missvain (talk) 04:12, 26 December 2021 (UTC) ===:José Miguel Sagüillo=== – (View AfDView log | edits since nomination) () Notability issues. The only reference is a 2011 paper of his. No substantial coverage found, and I see no claim of meeting NPROF. User:力 (powera, π, ν) 02:49, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Note: This discussion has been included in the list of Academics and educators-related deletion discussions. User:力 (powera, π, ν) 02:49, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Note: This discussion has been included in the list of Mathematics-related deletion discussions. User:力 (powera, π, ν) 02:49, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Weak Delete. Seems to be too few cites in GS to pass WP:Prof#C1 yet, even in a low cited field and language. Can book reviews help? Xxanthippe (talk) 02:53, 1 December 2021 (UTC). Weak delete. I agree re the citation counts. As for book reviews, I looked on JSTOR, MathSciNet, zbMATH, and Google Scholar, but only found one review of a co-edited volume (), not enough for WP:AUTHOR. But maybe more, for more significant contributions by the subject, can be found elsewhere? —David Eppstein (talk) 08:49, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Keep. It appears that a Catedrático is the Spanish equivalent of an established chair, so passes WP:NPROF #5: "The person has held a named chair appointment or distinguished professor appointment at a major institution of higher education and research, or an equivalent position in countries where named chairs are uncommon.". -- Necrothesp (talk) 11:19, 1 December 2021 (UTC) My understanding, from Academic ranks in Spain, is that catedrático is merely the Spanish equivalent of full professor; likely to be notable (just as full professors in the US would be) but not automatically notable merely because of their position. —David Eppstein (talk) 18:30, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Indeed, but the problem is that the notability guidelines obsess about named chairs. Most countries do not commonly have named chairs, as they do in the USA. In most countries, especially non-English-speaking countries, all full professors effectively hold an equally prestigious post. Hence the section that says "or an equivalent position in countries where named chairs are uncommon". If we applied the guidelines rigidly without taking this clause into consideration then few professors outside the USA would qualify per NPROF #5, which would clearly be WP:SYSTEMIC and against the spirit of the guidelines. Even in the UK, until a few decades ago all professors would effectively meet the requirements of NPROF #5, and those who hold established chairs (as opposed to personal chairs) still do, although most do not hold named chairs, which are fairly uncommon in the UK (especially outside Oxbridge). -- Necrothesp (talk) 14:32, 2 December 2021 (UTC) I agree with an obsession with named chairs exists. It give partisans the opportunity to WP:Wikilawyer and cut corners. I would be happy for that category to be removed. The only criterion to pass WP:Prof should be demonstrated influence of scholarship and research. Others can try their luck with WP:GNG. Xxanthippe (talk) 23:50, 2 December 2021 (UTC). Keep For being a catedratico at a Spanish university (NPROF No. 5). I agree that he is looking weak on the citation front. This paper didn't show up for me in an ordinary GS search (I fount it via his research gate). It has more citations (30) than his 'The absence of multiple universes of discourse in the 1936 Tarski consequence-definition paper', which is highlighted in the article. I realise the count is low, even for his field, but it is not low enough to make me question whether he less than a regular catedratico in Spain. Modussiccandi (talk) 12:06, 1 December 2021 (UTC) I do not think that a catedratico satisfies WP:Prof#C5 as it seems routine. Xxanthippe (talk) 02:29, 3 December 2021 (UTC). Well, I think Necrothesp's comment above summarises well why I think the catedratico position satisfies Criterion No. 5: full professorships in Europe match chaired professorships in the US in prestige. Modussiccandi (talk) 07:52, 3 December 2021 (UTC) Weak delete. I am not convinced that full professorship at a European university is comparable to a named chair in the US. My understand that WP:NPROF C5 is anyway supposed to be a proxy for the other NPROF criteria (especially C1), and significant progress towards the other criteria should be visible. I don't see that here. I also don't see much in the way of other signs of notability. The most likely appears to be WP:NAUTHOR, but this would require reviews. Russ Woodroofe (talk) 17:33, 3 December 2021 (UTC) Comment is there any coverage (even a university press release) of when he was named to the position of catedratico? User:力 (powera, π, ν) 17:37, 3 December 2021 (UTC) This one is from the institutional web page, but it doesn't say more than that he holds the position. Modussiccandi (talk) 17:43, 3 December 2021 (UTC) Comment The impression I have about European chairs is that the situation varies. The newer universities are likely to follow the US pattern, others are transitional. I think each individual instance needs checking, and the best way will be through their website. If he is the only professor of the subject in the university, then it's meaningful. DGG ( talk ) 01:01, 5 December 2021 (UTC) ... and among the list of faculty at the department associated with the page linked by , I see 11 current faculty with Catedrática/o in their title, out of about 60. That does not include the subject here, who is listed among former faculty [https://doctoradologifici.usal.es/?q=antiguos-profesores (where there are another 6 catedratica/os.) Russ Woodroofe (talk) 17:44, 9 December 2021 (UTC) I find 11 out of 60 a reasonable number. At my own department at a British university, the ratio is not drastically different. In my particular subject group, we have five tenured staff members, three of whom are full professors. I understand, of course, that not all UK universities are in all respects comparable to the subject's institution. The fact that he is retired now is not a problem for me; What matters is that he has held the post at one point. Modussiccandi (talk) 18:50, 9 December 2021 (UTC) It looks like the somewhat successful WP:MILL professor will achieve the Catedrát rank by the end of her/his career. This is not a characteristic of a position meeting WP:NPROF C5, although many such senior professors may be notable. I agree that whether he is retired or not is irrelevant to notability, and did not intend to imply otherwise. may have further comments. Russ Woodroofe (talk) 08:40, 10 December 2021 (UTC) Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, Less Unless (talk) 09:54, 9 December 2021 (UTC) Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, MBisanz talk 04:21, 18 December 2021 (UTC) Delete a professorship alone does not pass WP:NPROF#5. --hroest 16:43, 22 December 2021 (UTC) Nobody actually said it did, if you read what was written. -- Necrothesp (talk) 11:07, 23 December 2021 (UTC) Delete as the academic title alone is not enough to pass NPROF. Geschichte (talk) 09:31, 23 December 2021 (UTC) The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
[ "catedratico", "WP:NAUTHOR", "José Miguel Sagüillo", "WP:Wikilawyer", "WP:GNG", "WP:MILL", "WP:NPROF", "WP:NACADEMIC", "WP:SYSTEMIC", "WP:Prof", "Academic ranks in Spain", "WP:AUTHOR" ]
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Template:Did you know nominations/Károly Kaszala
[ "Enlisted rank", "Austro-Hungarian Aviation Troops", "Wikipedia talk:Did you know", "{{TALKPAGENAME}}", "Surachman Tjokroadisurjo", "Károly Kaszala", "flying ace", "Talk:{{SUBPAGENAME}}", "T:DYK/P4" ]
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Category:Hasmoneans
[]
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The Confessions of Frannie Langton (TV series)
The Confessions of Frannie Langton is a four-part British period drama television series based on the novel by Sara Collins, adapted by Collins herself and produced by Drama Republic for ITV. It premiered on 8 December 2022 as part of the inaugural slate of dramas on the new ITVX streaming service. In the US, the series premiered on BritBox US on 8 March 2023. ==Cast== ===Main=== Karla-Simone Spence as Frannie Langton Keira Chansa as Teen Frannie Caelan Best as Young Frannie Sophie Cookson as Madame Marguerite Benham Stephen Campbell Moore as George Benham Patrick Martins as Olaudah "Laddie" Cambridge Pooky Quesnel as Linux Amarah-Jae St. Aubyn as Sal Henry Pettigrew as William Pettigrew Jodhi May as Hephzibah "Hep" Elliot Steven Mackintosh as John Langton ===Supporting=== Lydia Page as Pru Mina Andala as Phibba James Alexandrou as Constable Meek Lou Broadbent as Miss Bella Langton Lauren Conroy as Martha T'Shan Williams as Calliope Martin Fisher as Sir Percy Benham ==Production== ===Development=== It was announced in August 2020 that ITV had commissioned an adaptation of Collins' novel, marking ITV's first commission from Drama Republic. Collins herself would adapt and executive produce the work alongside Greg Brenman and Rebecca de Souza also executive producing and Carol Harding producing. Andrea Harkin would direct the drama. ===Casting=== In August 2021, it was announced Karla-Simone Spence, Sophie Cookson, and Patrick Martins would star in the series with Spence taking the titular role. Stephen Campbell Moore, Steven Mackintosh, and Henry Pettigrew had also joined the cast. ===Filming=== Receiving support from Screen Yorkshire and Production Intelligence, filming began in August 2021 and wrapped in November. Markéta Korinkova designed the sets for the series. Principal photography took place across Yorkshire at locations such as the former post office on Lendal in York, Duncombe Park, Dewsbury Town Hall, South Parade, Wakefield, Dalton Mills, Hull Old Town, Kingston upon Hull, Temple Newsam, Versa Studios in Leeds, York Mansion House, Bramham Park and Sledmere House. ==Reception== The series received positive reviews. Karina Adelgaard of Womentainment opined that despite having LGBTQ characters dying – known as the "bury your gays" trope – the "unapologetic" love story, paired with staying true to the time period, makes it work.
[ "Bramham Park", "Sophie Cookson", "ITV (TV network)", "ITVX", "Yorkshire", "Drama Republic", "Rotten Tomatoes", "Dalton Mills", "York Mansion House", "Dewsbury Town Hall", "James Alexandrou", "Amarah-Jae St. Aubyn", "Steven Mackintosh", "bury your gays", "Stephen Campbell Moore", "Pooky Quesnel", "Leeds", "Temple Newsam", "Patrick Martins", "Greg Brenman", "The Confessions of Frannie Langton", "Karla-Simone Spence", "York", "BritBox", "Jodhi May", "Sledmere House", "Wakefield", "Duncombe Park", "Lendal", "Kingston upon Hull", "Screen Yorkshire", "Sara Collins" ]
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Category:Ashkenazi Jewish culture in Philadelphia
[]
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Luis Baraldi
Luis Fernando Baraldi Briseño (born 21 October 1951) is a Mexican former professional tennis player. Born in Mexico City, Baraldi won Mexico's junior championship in 1969 and played collegiate tennis for Lamar University from 1970 to 1973. He was a member of Lamar University's 1973 Southland Conference championship side. Following his collegiate tennis career he competed on the professional tour, making doubles main draw appearances at the French Open and Wimbledon Championships. He was ranked as high as number two nationally and had a best word ranking of 323. Between 1973 and 1976 he played seven Davis Cup rubbers for Mexico and won five national doubles championships over the course of his career.
[ "List of Mexico Davis Cup team representatives", "1974 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles qualifying", "Lamar University", "Davis Cup", "Mexico City", "1974 French Open – Men's doubles", "1974 French Open – Men's singles qualifying", "Wimbledon Championships", "tennis", "1976 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles qualifying", "1973 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles qualifying", "French Open", "1973 Wimbledon Championships – Men's doubles" ]
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Spiroplasma kunkelii
Spiroplasma kunkelii is a species of Mollicutes, which are small bacteria that all share a common cell wall-less feature. They are characterized by helical and spherical morphology, they actually have the ability to be spherical or helical depending on the circumstances. The cells movement is bound by a membrane. The cell size ranges from 0.15 to 0.20 micrometers. == Morphology == Spiroplasma kunkelii is a helical prokaryote that does not have a cell wall. The helical shape of S. kunkelii allows for the bacterium to be motile through flexional and rotational motility. The cell sizes are approximately 0.15-0.2 μm in diameter and 2.0 15 μm in length. == Genome and phylogeny == Initial phylogeny of S. kunkelii was established according to biochemical and phenotypic characteristics. These methods provided a general phylogeny, but large gaps in knowledge were made apparent when considering the possibility of horizontal gene transfer. The genome has some unique identities, the chromosomal structure if circular and plasmids are currently not found on the chromosome. The chromosome CR2-3X is the major chromosome that has been focused on the most. There are 27 genes located on that chromosome, 23 of those genes are involved in chromosome partitioning, DNA replication, transcription, and translation. The small genomes of Spiroplasmas is close to the minimal complement necessary for life and pathogenesis. Their ability to survive in specific niches gives in sight to unique ability of microorganisms to be able to evolve pathogenesis while experiencing severe genome reductions. Due to the nature of bacteria and their abilities to transfer genetic material through horizontal gene transfer, phylogenies and genome histories are difficult to define. Studies mostly focus on the analysis of the 16S rRNA gene to define relations and build phylogenic trees. However, to confirm the connections made from 16S rRNA analysis studies have started to analyze the house keeping genes within S. kunkelii. Full analysis of the S. kunkelii genome have been done and the complete results have been posted to the GenBank. Studies have shown that Spiroplasma citri, Spiroplasma phoencium and Spiroplasma melliferum genomes bare the closest relations to S. kunkelii. == Pathology == Spiroplasma kunkelii is an insect pathogen, it is transferred to other organisms by insects and it uses the host insect vector to multiply, but it is also important to note that some of the hosts are within the plants. Although they are transferred by insects, Spiroplasma kunkelii need plants in order to survive and grow. Spiroplasma kunkelii have a mutualistic relationship between arthropods and plants. Hosts include Zea mays, Zea mexicana and Zea perennis. Little research has been done regarding the metabolism of S. kunkelii in detail. From the genetic relations many of the characteristics of their metabolism have been inferred from the Spiroplasma family and their close relative S. citri. Spiroplasma are chemoorganoheterotrophs due to their consumption of organic carbon and their parasitic lifestyle. S. kunkelii utilizes the Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway. Studies have found that S. kunkelii lack cytidine, dCMP deaminases, transaldolase and deoxyribose 5-phosphate aldolase enzymes. == Corn stunt disease == The common name of Spiroplasma kunkelii is corn stunt spiroplasma, as it is known to cause corn stunt disease. It is considered a significant economic risk. Corn stunt disease results in smaller corn husks and loose or missing kernels. The corn industry is a billion-dollar industry that is already being threatened by global warming and the introduction of S. kunkelii increases the loss possible in the industry. S. kunkelii is spreading and has been found in south eastern United states. Though cases of S. kunkelii are take very seriously, due to it being a vector borne pathogen, it is able to be transferred between plants while only requiring one infected insect. Studies are on going to find proper resistance to this pathogen and will be progressing along with the disease.
[ "Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway", "corn stunt disease", "Zea mays", "Zea perennis", "Spiroplasma phoencium", "Mollicute", "Chemoorganoheterotrophy", "Spiroplasma citri", "Spiroplasma melliferum", "Zea mexicana" ]
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Michele Avella
Michele Avella (born 1 May 2000) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Brescia. == Club career == Born in Naples, Avella started his career in Casertana youth system. On 29 July 2019, he was loaned to Serie D club Messina. On 11 August 2021, he joined Ancona-Matelica. On 23 June 2022, Avella agreed to a move to Virtus Francavilla. On 3 January 2024, Avella joined Brescia on loan with an option to buy. On 12 June 2024, he joined Brescia on permanent basis.
[ "Frosinone Calcio", "Naples", "US Avellino 1912", "SS Matelica Calcio 1921", "Association football", "Serie D", "ACR Messina", "Goalkeeper (association football)", "US Ancona", "Virtus Francavilla Calcio", "Brescia Calcio", "Casertana FC" ]
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File:The Bachelor Season 26 poster.jpg
==Summary== == Licensing ==
[]
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Template:Dieterich Buxtehude
[ "List of compositions by Dieterich Buxtehude", "Das jüngste Gericht", "Dieterich Buxtehude – Opera Omnia", "Membra Jesu Nostri", "Buxtehude House", "Category:Dieterich Buxtehude", "Dieterich Buxtehude", "Andreas Bach Book", "Mit Fried und Freud (Buxtehude)", "Der Herr ist mit mir (Buxtehude)", "Passacaglia in D minor, BuxWV 161" ]
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Template:Attached KML/Ontario Highway 24A
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69,405,654
Wikipedia:Map data/Wikipedia KML/Ontario Highway 24A
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69,405,656
Stilboma viridis
{{Speciesbox | taxon = Stilboma viridis | authority = Andrewes, 1933 It occurs in Indonesia, with the holotype originating from Sumatra. Stilboma viridis is a small, winged beetle with bright green upper surfaces. It measures in length.
[ "Indonesia", "holotype", "Herbert Edward Andrewes", "Carabidae", "Sumatra" ]
69,405,659
2021–22 UT Martin Skyhawks men's basketball team
The 2021–22 UT Martin Skyhawks men's basketball team represented the University of Tennessee at Martin in the 2021–22 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Skyhawks, led by first-year head coach Ryan Ridder, played their home games at Skyhawk Arena in Martin, Tennessee as members of the Ohio Valley Conference. They finished the season 8–22, 4–14 in OVC play to finish in ninth place. They failed to qualify for the OVC Tournament. ==Previous season== In a season limited due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the Skyhawks finished the 2020–21 season 8–16, 11–4 in OVC play to finish in a tie for ninth place. The failed to qualify for the OVC tournament. On March 12, 2021, interim head coach Montez Robinson announced that the team would not be retaining him as head coach. On March 30, the school announced that Bethune–Cookman head coach Ryan Ridder would be the team's next head coach. == Roster == ==Schedule and results== |- !colspan=12 style=| Exhibition |- !colspan=12 style=| Non-conference regular season |- !colspan=12 style=| Ohio Valley regular season |- Sources
[ "ESPN+", "2021–22 Tennessee State Tigers basketball team", "2021–22 Morehead State Eagles men's basketball team", "Cleveland, Tennessee", "Kansas City, Missouri", "Thompson–Boling Arena", "Clarksville, Tennessee", "2021–22 Troy Trojans men's basketball team", "Orlando, Florida", "2021–22 Middle Tennessee Blue Raiders men's basketball team", "Carver College", "Evansville, Indiana", "Martin, Tennessee", "North Miami Beach, Florida", "Show Me Center", "Murphy Center", "Bellevue, Tennessee", "Miami University Hamilton", "Columbus, Ohio", "Central Time Zone", "Lantz Arena", "2020–21 NCAA Division I men's basketball season", "2021–22 Eastern Illinois Panthers men's basketball team", "2021–22 Drake Bulldogs men's basketball team", "Eblen Center", "ESPNews", "Mount Washington, Kentucky", "Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach", "Ellis Johnson Arena", "2021 Ohio Valley Conference men's basketball tournament", "2021–22 Southeast Missouri State Redhawks men's basketball team", "2021–22 Austin Peay Governors basketball team", "Lancaster, Pennsylvania", "2021–22 Ohio State Buckeyes men's basketball team", "COVID-19 pandemic in the United States", "Dunn Center", "ESPNU College Basketball", "2021–22 NCAA Division I men's basketball season", "Charleston, Illinois", "Yakutsk", "SEC Network", "2021–22 North Dakota Fighting Hawks men's basketball team", "2021–22 Florida Atlantic Owls men's basketball team", "2021–22 Belmont Bruins men's basketball team", "Value City Arena", "Kathleen and Tom Elam Center", "Murray, Kentucky", "AP Poll", "2021–22 Western Illinois Leathernecks men's basketball team", "Bethune–Cookman Wildcats men's basketball", "ESPN3", "2021–22 Tennessee Volunteers basketball team", "2020–21 Ohio Valley Conference men's basketball season", "Olive Branch, Mississippi", "Ryan Ridder", "CFSB Center", "Ford Center (Evansville)", "Ohio Valley Conference", "2021–22 UNC Asheville Bulldogs men's basketball team", "2021–22 SIU Edwardsville Cougars men's basketball team", "Western Hall", "Nashville, Tennessee", "Cape Girardeau, Missouri", "FAU Arena", "Bowling Green, Kentucky", "Montez Robinson", "Marietta, Georgia", "Macomb, Illinois", "Cookeville, Tennessee", "Russia", "Raleigh, North Carolina", "University of Tennessee at Martin", "Baxter, Tennessee", "Vadalabene Center", "Des Moines, Iowa", "Morehead, Kentucky", "2020–21 UT Martin Skyhawks men's basketball team", "2021–22 Murray State Racers men's basketball team", "Bethel University (Tennessee)", "E. A. Diddle Arena", "2021–22 Evansville Purple Aces men's basketball team", "Edwardsville, Illinois", "Boca Raton, Florida", "Knapp Center", "Madison, Mississippi", "Knoxville, Tennessee", "Curb Event Center", "2021–22 Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles men's basketball team", "2021–22 Western Kentucky Hilltoppers basketball team", "Gentry Complex", "Murfreesboro, Tennessee" ]
69,405,667
1990s in Latin music
This article includes an overview of trends in Latin music in the 1990s, namely in Ibero-America (including Spain and Portugal). This includes the rise and fall of various subgenres in Latin music from 1990 to 1999. ==Overview== According to the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), Latin music sales grew by almost 25% from 1996 to $490 million in 1997 ($909.818 million in 2022). There were 44.1 million Latin albums shipped in the United States. According to the RIAA, the increase in Latin music during this period is due to major record companies forming joint ventures with specialty indie labels familiar with the market, an increase of Latin artists on major labels providing them greater exposure, as well as an increase in radio stations playing Latin music which provided an expansion in Latin music awareness. === Latin pop === Like the previous two decades, Latin pop was mainly dominated by baladas. Unlike the Latin balladeers of the 1970s and 1980s however, Latin crooners in the 1990s such as Luis Miguel, Cristian Castro, Ricky Martin, Enrique Iglesias, and Alejandro Fernández, were much younger (being in their 20s) and appealed to a more youthful audience. Luis Miguel, whose early recordings consisted of soft rock and pop ballad tunes, released Romance, a collection of bolero covers, in 1991. The album's popularity led to a renewed interested in the genre in the Latin pop field. Baladas were not the only popular form of Latin pop music in the 1990s. Martin, despite the positive reactions of his first two ballad-laden albums, his 1991 self-titled album and Me Amaras (1993), experimented with the sounds of the Spanish-speaking Caribbean for his third studio album A Medio Vivir (1995), despite the reluctance of his record label Sony Discos. The album spawned the hit single, "María", which made the artist's popularity expand outside of Latin America, particularly in Europe. The song captured the attention of FIFA, who requested Martin to record the theme for the 1998 World Cup. This led to the single "La Copa de la Vida". Ricky Martin's performance of the song at the 41st Annual Grammy Awards on February 24, 1999, was said to be a "game-changer for Latin music worldwide" according to Billboards Leila Cobo. The popularity of Martin's performance was followed by the release of his song, "Livin' la Vida Loca", became an international success, and was credited with for the starting "Latin Pop Explosion" in 1999. Other artists who became famous in the mid-1990s with the rhythmic take of Latin pop included Mexican singer Fey and former Timbiriche member Thalía. Around the same time, artists from Italy such as Eros Ramazzotti, Laura Pausini, and Nek successfully crossed over to the Latin music field by recording Spanish-language versions hits of their songs. === Latin rock/alternative and rock en español === Mexican rock in the 1990s was a period of growth with several Mexican bands such Café Tacuba, El Gran Silencio, and Plastilina Mosh fusing rock music other genres such as punk and alternative as well as other Latin rhythms. According to Janet Sturman's book, The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Music and Culture (2019): "The decade resulted in such a wide variety of styles that it became complicated to categorize all of them just as rock". Maná became one of the most well-known Latin rock band internationally due to their "prosaic but remarkably popular strain of Latin-influenced rock music". Elsewhere, particularly in South America, rock en español remained popular in Argentina. Fito Páez's El amor después del amor (1992) became one of the best-selling albums in Argentina having been certified diamond by CAPIF. Colombian rock en español bands tended to sell more outside of their native country. When Shakira released Pies Descalzos in 1995, she became the first rockera in the country to achieve success within and outside Colombia. Shakira was dubbed the "Latina Alanis Morissette" in the 1990s. Guatemala's Ricardo Arjona became known, not only for his pop rock sound, but as well as his political and social commentaries in his albums. In the late 1990s, Latin alternative bands emerged into popularity such as Aterciopelados, Gustavo Cerati, Illya Kuryaki, King Changó, and Los Amigos Invisibles. === Regional Mexican === On January 10, 1990, EMI Latin bought Bob Grever's Cara Records, beginning the golden age of Tejano music. Tejano music's growth exploded, as journalist Ramiro Burr put it as "a stubborn brushfire spread over the horizon", the genre converted radio stations into playing Tejano music. This garnered the attention of record labels across the United States who were eager to expand their current rosters. In 1991, Warner Nashville created Warner Discos specifically for Tejano artists crossing over into country music while Arista Nashville erected Artista Texas with the same objective. Other labels such as PolyGram Latino and WEA Latina began deliberations on opening operations to exclusively sign Tejano acts, while Fonovisa began signing Tejano musicians. These incentives helped expanded performers' fanbases beyond Texas and the southwest, it also brought the genre to territories unfamiliar with the genre. The golden age is generally considered by journalists to have ended on March 31, 1995, when Selena was shot and killed. Tejano music posted a five consecutive year sales and concert attendance record beginning in 1990. Mario Tarradell of The Dallas Morning News wrote that the singles from Amor Prohibido elevated Selena to success on Latin radio whose promoters had not previously taken the singer seriously. As a result of Selena's commercial success, female representation in Tejano music increased as record companies began investing heavily in that market, which historically had been inescapably male-dominated. By 1994, Tejano acts were effortlessly selling 100,000 units of their albums, while La Mafia and Selena were the two most commercially successful Tejano artists. Selena's music led the genre's 1990s revival and made it marketable for the first time. Tejano music is believed by Jose Behar to have hit Mexico "like an atomic bomb" by 1994. While Tejano singer Emilio Navaira decided on a crossover into American country music, preparations began for Selena's crossover into American pop music. The singer was fatally wounded after a confrontation with a former associate of her fan club, and boutiques. Selena's unfinished crossover album, Dreaming of You (1995), became the first mostly-Spanish album to debut and peak at number one on the US Billboard 200 chart. Tejano music suffered and its popularity waned following Selena's death, and record labels began abandoning their Tejano artists. By the mid-1990s, Tejano music was replaced by Latin pop as the dominant Latin music genre in the United States, while radio stations in the US switched from Tejano to Regional Mexican music. Regional Mexican music radio stations began dominating the airways in California and in Chicago. Almost half of all reporting stations in the US for Billboard magazine were from regional Mexican music stations. By 1996, regional Mexican music genres such as banda, norteño, and ranchera, began experiencing explosive growth in the US and Mexico. Largely ignored by major record companies, regional Mexican music indie labels began joint ventures with major US and Mexican record companies interested in growing their footprint in the market. According to Camelot Music, its chain of stores saw an increase in purchases of regional Mexican music by consumers throughout the country, including in states such as Ohio and Georgia, areas where regional Mexican music traditionally was not selling. According to Henry Cardenas, a music promoter based in Chicago, the rise in popularity of regional Mexican music was the artists' flexibility and overall positive attitudes compared to their Latin pop counterparts. Latin music artists such as salsa singer Olga Tanon and Tejano artists La Mafia, Navaira, and before her death Selena, began experimenting with regional Mexican music genres in their repertoires. As a result of an increase in immigration from Mexico into the US, DISA saw an increase of 40% year-over-year by 1998 from their regional Mexican music artists. Vicente Fernandez, who was inducted into the Billboard Latin Music Hall of Fame, filled seven stadiums to their capacity in Colombia, as well as one in Los Angeles. His son, Alejandro Fernandez scaled to the top of the Billboard album charts within a few years span, and he became the first act to simultaneously peak atop the Latin Pop Albums and Regional Mexican Albums charts with Me Estoy Enamorando (1997) and Muy Dentro de Mi Corazon (1996), respectively. Elsewhere in Mexico, the Mexican cumbia and grupera continued to remain relevant in the Region Mexican field as they did in the 1980s, but by the late 1990s, both genres moved to a slower-paced rhythm. Grupera and Mexican cumbia artists such as Grupo Limite, Grupo Bronco, and Los Mier dominated the grupera genre in the 1990s. ===Tropical/salsa=== The salsa romántica movement, which dominated the late 1980s and continued to do so in the early 1990s. Artists who were backing vocalists such as Jerry Rivera and Víctor Manuelle gained attention as soloists and adapted their form of Puerto Rican salsa romántica. Rivera's album Cuenta Conmigo (1992) became the best-selling salsa album since Siembra (1978) by Willie Colón and Rubén Blades. The New York style of salsa music, which was dormant in the 1980s due to the decline of Fania Records' popularity, saw a revival in the 1990s. Having founded the self-titled RMM in 1987, Ralph Mercado recruited Sergio George. Newer salsa acts such as such as Marc Anthony and La India worked with George to fuse salsa with the sounds of R&B, soul, and hip hop. Anthony would later become the best-selling tropical/salsa artist of all time. George further experimented with salsa and hip hip and formed Dark Latin Groove with frontman Huey Dunbar. The Dominican Republic merengue also continued rival salsa in popularity. Wilfrido Vargas and Johnny Ventura were attributed to its success and began being accepted in Puerto Rico. However, due to the boycott of merengue orchestras by the Federation of Puerto Rican music in the island, several Puerto Rican merengue acts began to emerge. These included Grupo Manía, Los Sabrosos del Merengue, and Limi-T 21. Former Grupo Manía member Elvis Crespo's song "Suavemente" became an international success and pushed the genre's popularity outside of Latin America. Also from the Dominican Republic is bachata. This was generally regarded as lower-class music in the Dominican Republic and was ignored by the media. When Dominican Republic singer-songwriter Juan Luis Guerra released Bachata Rosa in 1990, led bachata to become a mainstream genre in the country. After Bachata Rosa, many other Dominican Republic artists have been recognized as important to the growth of the genre in the 1990s including Luis Vargas, Antony Santos, Raulín Rodríguez, and Elvis Martínez. Cuban music saw of resurgence of popularity in the decade. In 1993, Gloria Estefan (whose Miami Sound Machine band had popularized Latin pop sound to the Anglo market in the 1980s) released Mi Tierra, her first album in Spanish. The record draws from the music of Cuban during the 1940s and 1950s including son and boleros and sold over a million copies in the United States alone. Four years later, American musician Ry Cooder collaborated with Cuban musical group Buena Vista Social Club to release their self-titled album. Despite the lack of promotion on radio stations the musicians being elderly, and the music in Spanish, In a similar vein to Miguel's Romance, in 1993 Colombian singer Carlos Vives released Clásicos de la Provincia, a collection of classic vallenatos. The record exposed the genre to a wider audience outside of its native country as Vives gave the tracks an updated take. The cumbia villera developed in the slums of Argentina in the mid-1990s. Although cumbia always had a following in the country, utilized keyboards and electric drums with the lyrics emphasizing on drugs, crime, and provocative sexual content. ===Brazilian/Portuguese=== A new form of Afro-Brazilian music, known as axé, from the Bahía region, began to emerge in the late 1980s and continued into the early 1990s. Daniela Mercury, a white Bahian singer, expanded the genre's popularity outside of the Afro-Brazilian community. A form of samba music known as pagode was also very commercially success in the country during the 1990s with bands such as Só Pra Contrariar. ==Best-selling records== ===Best-selling albums=== In 1999, Sony Discos was named the most successful record label of the 1990s on the Top Latin Albums chart. Below are the 10 best-selling albums of the decade from the record label according to Billboard. ===Best-performing songs=== In 1999, Sony Discos was named the most successful record label of the 1990s on the Hot Latin Songs chart. Below are the 10 best-performing songs of the decade from the record label according to Billboard.
[ "Alejandro Fernández", "Café Tacuba", "Vicente Fernández", "Alanis Morissette", "Ralph Mercado", "atomic bomb", "alternative rock", "Axé (music)", "Clásicos de la Provincia", "murder of Selena", "Eros Ramazzotti", "King Changó", "Latin Pop Albums", "Billboard 200", "Antony Santos", "hip hop", "Los Amigos Invisibles", "Elvis Crespo", "Western Association of Schools and Colleges", "salsa romántica", "FIFA", "1993 in Latin music", "Maná", "Grupo Bronco", "Buena Vista Social Club (album)", "Billboard Latin Music Hall of Fame", "Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas", "pop rock", "Chicago Tribune", "cumbia villera", "Top Latin Albums", "Dreaming of You (Selena album)", "Afro-Latino", "Yo Nací Para Amarte", "Víctor Manuelle", "Norteño (music)", "Leila Cobo", "rhythm and blues", "Amor Prohibido", "Rubén Blades", "Limi-T 21", "bachata (music)", "merenhouse", "Ricky Martin", "Cosas del Amor (song)", "Vuelve (album)", "Latin hip hop", "Celia Cruz", "Aterciopelados", "Cristian Castro", "Miami Sound Machine", "Vicente Fernandez", "Regional Mexican Albums", "Chayanne", "Nek", "Latin alternative", "WEA Latina", "Oscar D'Leon", "1994 in Latin music", "Latin music", "The Cup of Life", "Shakira", "Carlos Vives", "Livin' la Vida Loca", "Cuenta Conmigo", "Alejandro Fernandez", "Latin ballad", "El General", "punk rock", "Ry Cooder", "The Dallas Morning News", "AllMusic", "Charlie Zaa", "CAPIF", "1992 in Latin music", "Music of Cuba", "soul music", "Tito Puente", "Luis Vargas (musician)", "En El Jardín", "Buena Vista Social Club", "Marc Anthony", "41st Annual Grammy Awards", "Latin Beat Magazine", "Mexican cumbia", "1991 in Latin music", "Proyecto Uno", "Dónde Están los Ladrones?", "Es Demasiado Tarde", "Gustavo Cerati", "Ana Gabriel", "Ricky Martin (1991 album)", "Routledge", "1980s in Latin music", "Mexican rock", "Romance (Luis Miguel album)", "Warner Records", "merengue music", "Vico C", "Vikki Carr", "ABC-CLIO", "Alicia Villarreal", "Bob Grever", "PolyGram Latino", "Me Estoy Enamorando (album)", "Daniela Mercury", "No Sé Olvidar", "Sentimientos (album)", "Fey (singer)", "soft rock", "RMM Records & Video", "rock en español", "DISA", "Laura Pausini", "Willie Colón", "Selena Etc.", "Siembra", "1997 in Latin music", "La India", "Éxitos En Vivo (La Mafia album)", "Dark Latin Groove", "Thalía", "Jose Behar", "Fito Páez", "Píntame", "son music", "Arista Nashville", "Selena", "Elvis Martínez (singer)", "Arista Records", "Olga Tanon", "grupera", "Sony Music Latin", "Recording Industry Association of America", "A Medio Vivir", "crossover (music)", "Me Amaras (album)", "Texas Monthly", "Vida (La Mafia song)", "Plastilina Mosh", "samba music", "2000s in Latin music", "Julio Iglesias", "Luis Miguel", "Timbiriche", "Tejano music", "Latin pop", "Dance with Me: Music from the Motion Picture", "Bachata Rosa", "Si Tú Supieras", "reggaeton", "Ibero-America", "Grupo Limite", "Fonovisa", "Ricardo Arjona", "pop ballad", "Johnny Ventura", "Juan Luis Guerra", "El amor después del amor", "Huey Dunbar", "Fania Records", "1998 FIFA World Cup", "El Gran Silencio", "pagode", "Raulín Rodríguez", "1995 in Latin music", "banda music", "San Jose State University", "Suavemente (Elvis Crespo song)", "1999 in Latin music", "1990s in music", "Sergio George", "bolero", "Camelot Music", "Emilio Navaira", "Gloria Estefan", "Mi Tierra", "1990 in Latin music", "Muy Dentro de Mi Corazon", "Suavemente", "University of North Texas Press", "1996 in Latin music", "La Mafia", "Hot Latin Songs", "Só Pra Contrariar", "Dejaría Todo", "María (Ricky Martin song)", "Jerry Rivera", "Enrique Iglesias", "Tribune Company", "Tango (Julio Iglesias album)", "Pies Descalzos", "1998 in Latin music", "Latin rock", "EMI Latin", "Wilfrido Vargas", "Grupo Manía", "Illya Kuryaki", "Vuelve (Ricky Martin song)", "Newsday", "ranchera" ]
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Zhang Huichong
Zhang Huichong (1898–1962) was a Cantonese director, actor, sailor, and magician. He was the fifth oldest out of eleven total brothers in his extended family and the eldest brother in his immediate family. His brothers Zhang Qingpu and Zhang Huimin also worked in the film industry and founded their own film company called Huaju. One of his younger brothers, Zhang Damin, was the ex-husband of the famous silent film actress, Ruan Lingyu. == Films == Zhang Huichong directed and starred in many films throughout the 1920s. Several years into his acting career, he created his own company called Huichong Film Company. Films Starred In 1922 – The Lotus Falls; directed by Ren Pengnian 1922 – The Good Brothers; dir. Ren Pengnian 1923 – The Patriotic Umbrella; dir. Ren Pengnian 1924 – The Stupid Policeman; dir. Chen Shouyin 1925 – The Newlyweds' Home; dir. Ren Jinpin 1926 – The Unknown Hero; dir. Zhang Shichuan 1927 – Fallen Plum Blossoms (3 parts); dir. Zhang Shichuan 1927 – Tian Qilang (Adaptation); dir. Zhang Shichuan 1927 – Ma Yongzhen From Shandong; dir. Zhang Shichuan 1929 – Hero With No Foes; dir. Shao Zuiweng 1929 – China's Top Detective; dir. Xu Wenrong 1930 – Love and Revenge; dir. Bu Wancang Films Starred and Directed 1924 – When Water Goes Down, Rocks Appear 1924 – Five O'Clock 1925 – Out of the Hell 1926 – Seizing a National Treasure 1927 – Hero of the Waters 1928 – The Little Tyrant Wang Zhangchong 1930 – Robber of the Yellow Sea
[ "Zhang Shichuan", "Huaju Film Company", "Ruan Lingyu", "Runje Shaw", "Bu Wancang" ]
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Trubitsyn
Trubitsyn () is a rural locality (a khutor) in Bolsheannenkovsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Fatezhsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population:
[ "Selsoviet", "Fatezhsky District", "Kursk Oblast", "types of inhabited localities in Russia", "Village", "Russia" ]
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File:A Year-End Medley film poster.jpg
== Summary == == Licensing ==
[]
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Whale mounds
are mounds dedicated to Whales that have been washed up on the shore, a custom unique to Japan. == Overview == Mounds are created to remember Cetacean stranding, a type of whale that was hunted for food and resources, and to show appreciation for the area being saved and enriched. Whales were considered gods and some were called Ebisu, so they were enshrined to prevent them from becoming angry gods after they died on the shore or were hunted. These mounds can be found at Toda Shrine in Shinagawa, Tokyo and Whale Shrine in Miyake-jima, Tokyo. After the establishment of organized whaling after the Edo period, there are also mounds built as memorials and thanksgivings in areas where Whaling was a livelihood, such as the Ryujima area near Ukishima Shrine in Chiba Prefecture and Taiji. Because the arrival of whales coincides with the arrival of fish, whales were thought to have spiritual power and were used as fishing guides. For this reason, the whale, in the form of Ebisu, was enshrined as a god of fishing to bring good fortune to fishermen and as a sea god to pray for safety at sea. In the same way, whale graves and monuments exist in areas where whaling has been a livelihood since ancient times, as well as passive and accidental whaling, and when combined with whale mounds, there are about 100 of them in Japan. == Examples == They are found throughout the coastal areas of Japan. They vary in form, some are Stone Monuments, Towers, Shrines (wooden or stone), and some are just mounds of rocks placed on top of the bones of some of the remains, heaped with earth. === Tohoku === The following is an example from Miyagi Prefecture, Kesennuma and Karakuwa. It is said that one day during a storm, two white whales carried a sinking ship to shore, supporting it from both sides. Since then, the people of Karakuwa have not eaten whale for generations. In the precincts of Misaki Shrine in Karakuwa, there are several stone monuments of "whale mounds" where whales were sacrificed. This is not the origin of the aforementioned tradition, but a remnant of the time when whale fishing was practiced. It is thought that the aforementioned folklore was born as an interpretation of the whale mounds after whale fishing ceased. === Kanto === There are several whale mounds in the southern part of the Bōsō Peninsula in Chiba Prefecture. In Kyonan-cho, Chiba Prefecture, whaling was practiced from the Edo period to the Meiji period by the Daigo family and others, and one stone shrine was built per year at Bensaiten in Itaigaya. Whaling was also practiced in Otohama, Shirahama-cho, Minamibōsō-shi, Chiba Prefecture, from the Edo period to the Meiji period, and a whale mound was built around 1871 for fishermen to pray for safety before going fishing. A whale mound for mourning the whales caught in 1896 remains at Choshoji Temple in Senda, Chikura-cho, Minamiboso City, Chiba Prefecture A whale mound was built around 1871 to pray for the safety of fishermen before their departure. There is a whale mound in Nagano Prefecture Saku City. In the past, whales came up to the Chikuma River in now Saku City, Nagano. In places where there was little water, the whale would block the river by lying on its side, and when water accumulated, it would rise at once. It is said that the whale was stopped by the inhabitants of the lower prefecture and its head was enshrined as Goshintai. For some reason, there are many legends of whales in the Saku area, which is far from the sea. File:Itaigayatsu whale tombstone.jpg|Itaigaya Benten (god of wealth, music, eloquence and water) File:Otohama whale tombstone.jpg|Whale Mound at Otohama File:Choshoji whale tombstone.JPG|Whale Mound at Chojoji Temple == Whale Shrines == Whale shrines are secular names for shrines that are closely related to whaling, such as shrines where mounds are built in gratitude or remembrance of whales, or where the remains of whales are enshrined as Goshintai, or where the act of whaling itself is regarded as a ritual and Belief. === Suwa Shrine === In Nagasaki Prefecture, Suwa Shrine is located in Nagasaki City, and is dedicated to the Nagasaki Kunchi, an event that imitates whaling. For details, see Nagasaki Kunchi. === Hachiojigu === Kōchi Prefecture, Kami, Kōchi, Tosayamada, Kōchi. It was originally built in 1469 (the first year of Bunmei) in the former Meiji village of Hachioji, with the spirit of a branch of the Hachioji Palace in Omi. The shrine was moved to its present location in 1640 (Kan'ei17), where it became the Ujigami of the Ukitsu clan, a whaling group that has continued since the Edo period. Although it is a shrine, a whale rank is dedicated to it. === Whale Shrine === Tokyo Miyake Village, Akorasagahama. It has no official name, and is called only Whale Shrine. During the Tenpo era, Miyakejima was suffering from Famine and was on the verge of a crisis when in 1832 (the third year of the Tenpo era), a "stray whale" arrived and after an inspection by the authorities, the whale was sold and divided among five villages. The whale was divided among the five villages and they were saved from starvation. In gratitude, the bones of the whale were buried and a shrine was built. === Whale Palace === Nagano Prefecture Minamisaku-gun Sakuho Town has a whale shrine in Shimohata. Once upon a time, a whale came up the Chikuma River, and the residents of Shimohata stopped it, saying, "It's rare for a whale to come up to this place. Legend has it that they built a shrine to worship it. For some reason, there are many whale legends in this area far from the sea. == Whalebone Torii == A whalebone torii is a torii in which the torii of the shrine is made of whale bones (mainly ribs). The oldest one in Japan is the torii of the Ebisu Shrine in Taiji Town, Wakayama Prefecture. This is mentioned in Ihara Saikaku's "Nihon Eitaigura" published in 1688 (Jōkyō5): "In the village of Taiji, Ominato, Kiiro, the wife and children sing. This place is prosperous and Wakamatsu village is standing. According to records, the current torii is the third generation, and it is unknown what it was made of before that. According to records, the current torii is the third generation, and it is not known what it was made of before that. These are all the whale torii gates that exist in Japan today, but there is also a Cape Eluanbi Shrine in Eluanbi, the southernmost point of Taiwan under Japanese rule at the time. There were also whale torii gates at three other shrines: Fudato Ebisu Shrine in Sakhalin, and Shikotan Shrine on Shikotan Island in the Northern Territories. Each of these five locations is either directly or indirectly related to whaling (such as whaling bases).
[ "Chiba Prefecture", "mound", "Whale conservation", "Cetacean stranding", "Bōsō Peninsula", "Kyonan", "Taiji, Wakayama", "Shinano River", "Cape Eluanbi", "Ebisu (mythology)", "Mound", "Spirit tablet", "Tenpō", "Stele", "Kesennuma", "1832", "Nagasaki City", "torii", "Suwa Shrine (Nagasaki)", "Tosayamada, Kōchi", "Kōchi Prefecture", "Miyake, Tokyo", "Akehama, Ehime", "Tower", "1469", "Whaling", "Jōkyō", "Minamisaku District, Nagano", "ribs", "Miyake-jima", "Taiwan under Japanese rule", "Nagano Prefecture", "Shintai", "1640", "Kan'ei", "Hokora", "Bunmei", "Ujigami", "Whale", "Nagasaki Prefecture", "1688", "Kami, Kōchi", "Ōmi Province", "Minamibōsō", "Famine", "Miyagi Prefecture", "Ihara Saikaku", "Shikotan Island", "Taiwan (island)", "Sakuho, Nagano", "Karakuwa, Miyagi", "Tokyo", "Nagasaki Kunchi", "Faith", "Saku, Nagano" ]
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Federico Moretti (footballer, born 1994)
Federico Moretti (born 16 September 1994) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a forward for club Ancona. == Club career == Born in Teramo, Moretti started his career with Serie C2 club Milazzo. In 2019, he joined Matelica Calcio. On 27 June 2021, he renew his contract with the club, under the new name Ancona-Matelica. On 26 August 2023, Moretti signed a two-year contract with Brindisi. On 4 January 2024, he returned to Ancona.
[ "S.S.D. San Nicolò Notaresco", "Association football", "S.S.D. 1937 Milazzo", "S.S. Matelica Calcio 1921", "Serie C2", "SSD Brindisi FC", "Forward (association football)", "Ancona-Matelica", "US Ancona", "A.S.D. Riccione 1929", "Teramo" ]
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Qubein Center
Qubein Center is the home of the High Point Panthers basketball programs, both men and women's. It is a 4,500-seat arena located on the campus of the High Point University in High Point, North Carolina. Qubein Center, named for former university president Nido Qubein and his First Lady Mariana Qubein, is part of the much larger conference center and hotel. The arena held its first games on November 4, 2021; they also held a ceremony that night to commemorate the court, which is named after High Point alumnus Tubby Smith and Donna Smith.
[ "High Point, North Carolina", "High Point Panthers", "High Point University", "basketball", "High Point Panthers men's basketball", "Tubby Smith", "High Point Panthers women's basketball", "Hardwood", "North Carolina", "United States dollar", "Perkins&Will", "List of NCAA Division I basketball arenas" ]
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Category:ASD Riccione 1929 players
[]
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Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Spatial complexity
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result was delete. —⁠ScottyWong⁠— 15:24, 11 December 2021 (UTC) ===:Spatial complexity=== – (View AfDView log | edits since nomination) () Not a well-defined term. Fivos Papadimitriou wrote a book of this title last year but that doesn't make it notable. We have some extremely vague descriptions and a list of partial-title-matches from a literature search. User:力 (powera, π, ν) 03:25, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Note: This discussion has been included in the list of Mathematics-related deletion discussions. User:力 (powera, π, ν) 03:25, 1 December 2021 (UTC) keep. Malformed nomination. Notable subject. The fact that the article sucks ("not a well defined term") is not a reason for deletion. In fact, the term is sufficiently defined for those who can read and comprehend the subject. That someone wrote a bokk does make it notable. The "list of partial-title-matches" is falsehood: it is the list of references. Loew Galitz (talk) 04:15, 1 December 2021 (UTC) WP:TNT (changed !vote). I still believe that the subject may be notable, but the article is poor to the degree of uselessness. I will try to do some research. I definitely see the concept is coherently used in areas related to geography, but most sources are behind the paywall. Loew Galitz (talk) 23:35, 1 December 2021 (UTC) sad story with Wikipedia is repeating, people ignorant on a scientific subject express opinion on whether that subject is worth having in an encyclopedia or not. If you see the term "spatial complexity" in the references, it was obviously picked up by other scientists, it's not just the original coiner of that term. Also if you see publications, they're in notable scientific journals, where they're peer-reviewed by scientists, not by the average Joe. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 2A02:2149:8AC0:100:2C93:8FBA:D31C:D084 (talk) 06:54, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Well, my fav quote: Wikipedia editors and administrators do not need a degree in cosmic and particle science or quantum mechanics to apply Wikipedia policies. - user Kudpung That quoted, the nomination is without merit per wikipedia policies, the nom didnt carry out due diligence, and is oblivious to the fact that AfD is not a cleanup. Loew Galitz (talk) 07:25, 1 December 2021 (UTC) "Spatial" and "complexity" are common words; the fact that they have occasionally appeared together does not prove "spatial complexity" is a notable, coherent concept, and a book written does not imply notability (see WP:GNG; we need significant independent secondary coverage). Given the content of the article now, it looks like it is just a phrase that is used in different ways by different people, which would make it not an appropriate article topic (specific metrics could get their own articles). If you think that's wrong, it would be much more helpful for you to explain the coherent concept that spatial complexity represents, rather than to just criticize the nomination. Danstronger (talk) 12:52, 1 December 2021 (UTC) -- RTFM. "In mathematics, spatial complexity is defined as the complexity of a spatial entity". ... "spatial complexity can be measured by two metrics: one based on run-length encoding and another on edit distance". Now, in your turn, please explain what you see incoherent here, and I will be glad to explain, although it is not my freakig business: !voter's ignoance is not an argument at AfD. On the other hand, Eppstein's opinion below is properly argumentative as should be. Loew Galitz (talk) 17:02, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Delete. This is someone throwing buzzwords together with no depth, backed up by an impressive list of references almost none of which are actually on the subject, to the extent that we can even discern what the subject is. The only real source (the Fivos P. book) has only one preprint citation in Google Scholar, so we are totally lacking the in-depth reliable coverage of his work that would make this pass WP:GNG, even if it were reframed as an article about the book rather than an article about its fuzzy theories. There may be something real to write about measures of complexity of spatial structures, but nothing in this article contributes towards that, so beyond the failure of WP:GNG, WP:TNT also applies. —David Eppstein (talk) 08:33, 1 December 2021 (UTC) I will take a look and maybe change the vote. FYI, Fivos is a given name; Papadimitriou is a surname. SInce yuo have expertise in computational geometry, I am pretty sure you should have heard this surname. (I admit, on a quiock glance, I misread the name for"Papadimitriou, Christos" and desided that this person must have written something of note. Now, as I said, I am willing to reconsider my judgement. Loew Galitz (talk) I am aware that Fivos is a given name. I didn't call him Papadimitriou because I didn't want to get him confused with Christos, who is much more famous. —David Eppstein (talk) 02:19, 3 December 2021 (UTC) Delete "Spatial complexity" can mean a million different things, but they are largely unrelated to each other. This is not a case of one concept used in many fields, but one phrase (note WP:NOTDICT) used in many fields to mean different things, and for different purposes. The meanings discussed in the article and the Papadimitriou book are unrelated to the meanings used in almost all of the references. There is no underlying coherent concept here that is a suitable topic for an encyclopedia article. Perhaps a disambiguation page would be appropriate if multiple of the meanings of the phrase were notable, but that does not appear to be the case at this time. Danstronger (talk) 17:59, 1 December 2021 (UTC) No. Spatial complexity can be measured in million different ways. Same as distance may be measured in numerous ways, and these often unrelated to each other. Loew Galitz (talk) 22:29, 1 December 2021 (UTC) But when you measure the same distance in different ways, you get the same answer. This is what it means to be measuring the same thing in numerous ways. This would not be the case for "spatial complexity". Please also note the policy on bludgeoning. Danstronger (talk) 23:00, 1 December 2021 (UTC) See? You even didnt understand what I said. Please also notice I am not bludgeoning: I even wrote that I am inclined to change my !vote. BTW I strongly recommend to reread what WP:BLUDGEON actually is and don't try to shut people down when you dislike discussion. Loew Galitz (talk) 23:31, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Seems pretty on-the-nose to me. --JBL (talk) 12:23, 3 December 2021 (UTC) In other words you prefer to slap a label rather than address valid criticism. Especially impressive is your cherry-picking in the quotation. I had almost believed you. Good no know never tp talk to you. Loew Galitz (talk) 17:17, 3 December 2021 (UTC) I have no position on the substantive questions, I merely observed someone bludgeoning a discussion and then behaving like a dick when they were politely asked to stop, and I thought it might help if an uninvolved editor reinforced the point. You can prove me wrong by not responding to this or any other comment in the AfD; then I'll sure feel stupid. --JBL (talk) 01:15, 4 December 2021 (UTC) Goodness gracious. You jumped in on December 3 acvcusing me being a dick while I have changed my vote on decemberr 1 already. Who is an obnoxious dick now? Loew Galitz (talk) 19:38, 5 December 2021 (UTC) I'm ... not trying to get you to change your vote. Incidentally, while it's nice of you to prove me right like this, maybe next time don't. --JBL (talk) 02:49, 6 December 2021 (UTC) And you proved me right as well. YOU jumped into a discussion and started throwing accusations around. There are AfD discussions way longer than this one and people discuss each other's challenged calmly without calling each other dick. Loew Galitz (talk) 19:45, 6 December 2021 (UTC) Delete Another example of the bag-of-words problem: a couple ordinary words get smushed together to make a technical term, leading to countless false positives and the conflation of separate topics (i.e., WP:SYNTH). For example, the introduction says that spatial complexity is "eventually algorithmic", and the definition in the text (sourced to the 2020 book) insists that it is defined using either run-length encoding or edit distance. The very next reference uses none of these ideas, instead employing ideas from algebraic graph theory like the spectral radius. Ditto the next reference after that: once again, no algorithmic information, run-length encoding, or anything of the sort. It's all WP:REFBOMB-ing unrelated publications that happened to say "hey, this pattern looks complicated". There's no coherent subject here, no care put into the choice of references, and no text worth preserving. And I need to spare a moment for that opening sentence: "spatial complexity is defined as the complexity of a spatial entity" — so, spatial complexity is defined as the spatial complexity. Such spatial, very complex. XOR'easter (talk) 18:27, 1 December 2021 (UTC) "spatial complexity is defined as the complexity of a spatial entity" - nothing wrong with this definition, and no, spatial complexity is not defined as the spatial complexity. Loew Galitz (talk) 22:29, 1 December 2021 (UTC) The "definition" is completely empty. It imparts no information to the reader. The different sources thrown into the page all define "complexity" in different ways, when they bother to give it even a semi-quantitative definition at all. This page offers nothing but an illusion of coherence. XOR'easter (talk) 00:25, 2 December 2021 (UTC) I already agreed the article sucks. I was going to fix it quickly, but decided it is easier to change my vote :-) By the way there is nothing wrong with apparently "empty" definition, as long as it is subsequently elaborated. Take for example "Computational complexity": "the computational complexity or simply complexity of an algorithm is the amount of resources required to run it." I say it is just as empty as it can be, if taken in isolation. (What resources? electricity? sheets of paper? beer? ... ) Continuing to read the lede will not make you wiser. Some statements are gibberish or even false in general. Loew Galitz (talk) 01:15, 2 December 2021 (UTC) The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
[ "complexity", "WP:GNG", "wikt:spatial", "WP:BLUDGEON", "WP:TNT", "Doge", "run-length encoding", "edit distance", "algebraic graph theory", "distance", "Computational complexity", "WP:SYNTH", "spectral radius", "WP:REFBOMB", "Spatial complexity", "Metric (mathematics)", "Bag-of-words model", "WP:NOTDICT" ]
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Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/Science/2021 November 23
__TOC__ = November 23 = == Rescue Request == 🆘 Please excuse me, I really need to ask this question to several Wikipedia Oracles so I have to use an automatic translator, sorry... By the way, there are links leading to texts, I think you will only need an automatic translator to understand... [==]Request for rescue[==] 🆘 Hello dear pythias, (by the way I'm impressed with the volunteering! , anyway: ) having made a summary I put below, I don't know what to do. What should I ask/implement/recommend to the authorities or public services: one of the items in particular from the list in my final message to Bertrouf? To choose between them? And which authorities or public services should I ask? I'm not going to dial 112 / 911 ... 2A01:CB0C:38C:9F00:8886:DD15:2880:78CB (discuss) November 20, 2021 at 03:05 (CET) " [==] disassembling the brain [==] Hello, I would like to have your opinion on this text, please https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ieuc3ABCMMA? If you agree, which authority should I contact? 2A01:CB0C:38C:9F00:3995:A59E:126B:3055 (discuss) October 19, 2020 at 07:36 (CEST) Sorry, usually a question that starts with "what is your opinion" or "what do you think" is not answered on the oracle. And furthermore: We invite you to rephrase your question (at worst, there is the "Report" button below the video). Bertrouf October 19, 2020 at 09:36 (CEST) And to which authority should I apply for a judgment in order, in case of a favorable opinion, to realize, please? 2A01:CB0C:38C:9F00:3995:A59E:126B:3055 (discussion) October 19, 2020 at 1:38 PM (CEST) Sorry, but I still don't understand your question. What do you want to achieve? Do you want to have the YouTube video removed? Do you want to do a medical analysis? Do you want to dissect or freeze a child (huh ?)? Want to appeal to a judge in court? Do you want to create an article about cryonics? In short, your question is unclear. Bertrouf October 19, 2020 at 5:37 PM (CEST) (Actually I had adapted the text of my video for children) I would like to get the process I described done, please. 81.254.12.248 (discuss) October 19, 2020 at 6:38 PM (CEST) Hello, I don't think your process is feasible in the current state of science. Moreover if it is to transfer consciousness/mind into a machine, I don't think that knowing the completeness of all the neuronal connections can reproduce a consciousness. Eystein (discussion) October 20, 2020 at 14:56 (CEST) Actually, I wanted to excite each of the neurons individually by a neuron exciter once the impulse it should make has been calculated by a computer using a simulation of the brain known from disassembly. 81.254.12.248 (discuss) October 21, 2020 at 2:20 PM (CEST) Exactly: the current 'exciters' are the arrays of microelectrodes able to contact up to a thousand neurons at the same time. To measure or excite the 100 billion neurons of a brain you will have to use 100 million of these arrays and of course in three dimensions. Moreover it is likely that the state of excitation of the neurons at a certain moment has very little to do with the function of the brain, which is determined rather by the individual threshold of excitability stored in each synapse. As there are well within 10 thousand synapses on a single neuron you can see that there will not be so many authorities ready to spend all this money. But in any case you can look in Scientific_Research#Financing_of_Research, the chapter on the financing of scientific research. The tendency being towards private funding, it would be advisable for you to emphasize to potential investors all the money that will be made with your invention the day it will be put on the market. 2003:F5:6F03:6D00:D025:35D7:937:D52F (discussion) October 21, 2020 at 20:24 (CEST) Marco PB In fact, since the brain is demonstrated, one can only have to use exciters in two dimensions.2A01:CB0C:C45:E000:CDE2:B43:D65D:2173 (discussion) October 21, 2020 at 22:44 (CEST) [==]High tech, neurons [==] Sorry for the inconvenience, I would like to know if my essay posted here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ieuc3ABCMMA can work, please? 2A01:CB0C:38C:9F00:353A:F859:81D1:E460 (talk) 19:08, 3 November 2020 (UTC) To be honest, it's not clear what you are proposing and what you are trying to achieve. Reconstructing the connections of a (human?) brain in a computer simulation in order to obtain (or inflict) consciousness, similar to the notion of brain in a tank? What does this have to do with children? Should they understand the trial? Or do the brains to be dismantled have to be children's brains? Do you know that "nerve cell" and "neuron" mean the same thing? Removing the outer membrane is an effective way to destroy it. Connections are made through synapses; they are not like electrical connections; knowing which neurons connect to which neurons does not give enough information to simulate the activity of the network formed by the neurons.  --Lambiam 23:49, 4 November 2020 (UTC) -Why are you posting on YouTube? Can't you ask a question directly to the reference/science desk? Is it important for YouTube to serve as a conduit? Bus stop (talk) 03:08, 5 November 2020 (UTC) : Actually, I was hoping that my essay could be read by everyone, including children. I would like to use the simulation to inject the consciousness function back into the real original set of neurons, please?2A01:CB0C:38C:9F00:E450:3436:FE14:781F. (talk) 00:01, 11 November 2020 (UTC) Actually, I'd like to know if there is a way to extract the entire data set? Not with the current technology.  --Lambiam 11:07, 12 November 2020 (UTC) And what do we do about my process? Do we tell the authorities about it? - Previous comment unsigned added by 37.166.33.181 (talk) 14:03, 14 November 2020 (UTC) To this same question I told you a few weeks ago on the French oracle that in order to emulate the functioning of a specific brain it is necessary not only to know which of the 100 billion neurons is connected to which other, but also to know the specific excitability threshold of each of the 10,000 or so synapses belonging to each neuron. And it is quite possible that the excitability state of the synapses is lost at death. Even if you can measure every neuron in a frozen brain to see how they are connected, it will not help you reconstruct, restore or even emulate the consciousness of the deceased, no matter what technology you use. And as long as no authority is interested in realizing your idea. But if you can first develop a concrete process and show that 1) it is feasible and 2) that it works, you will find here some suggestions concerning the financial aspect: Funding of science. 2003:F5:6F0B:1E00:C990:B89E:5A87:5709 (talk) 21:49, 14 November 2020 (UTC) Marco PB [deterioration of neurons during embalming, cryonics, Sokushinbutsu, plastination, brain under BrainEx machine: pictures please? (sorry for my English) [==] Hello, sorry to bother you, I have an urgent need, but I don't speak English very well, can I speak in Esperanto please? (eo) Per kon'i la teknik'o'n la mal'plej difekt'ant'a'n (vid'i on Bild'o'j), oni pov'os aplik'i unu'n de la strategi'o'j kiu'j est'as teori'it'a'j pri Cryonics? 2A01:CB0C:C45:E000:B879:DC16:6186:289E (talk) 00:59, 25 September 2021 (UTC) Estas neniu ligo al la Bild'o'j. Kial ĉi tio estas tiel urĝa? Ĉu vi ankaŭ afiŝis la demandojn "High technology, neurons" ĉi tie kaj ĉi tie? Via obseda serĉo kondukos nenien.  --Lambiam 09:00, 25 September 2021 (UTC) [==] Cryonics / Embalming [==] Hi, I hope I'm not interrupting, I would have liked to have a list of leads for cryonics that (leads) are not prevented from working for embalmed people, please? You'd be pulling a hell of a thorn out of my side...37.170.29.222 (discuss) June 23, 2021 at 4:05 pm (CEST) Hello. No, you are not disturbing anyone, only volunteers answer here. On the other hand I am not sure I understood the question. We agree that you want to know the difference between cryonics and embalming? Cryonics freezes, embalming dries (desiccation). For the result, in both cases the cells are destroyed. Whether the future will offer technologies to revive the spirit depends on who believes in it. Bertrouf June 24, 2021 at 10:06 am (CEST) [==]Embalming?[==] (Sorry for the repost, last time I forgot something) Hi, I hope I'm not disturbing you, could I have your opinion on the text I posted here https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x8343fi (password: a single space) please? 37.172.223.200 (discussion) August 2, 2021 at 5:17 PM (CEST) Should we call the H.A.S. and ask them to request final embalming for people dying in France please? 37.172.223.200 (discuss) August 2, 2021 at 7:08 pm (CEST) Hello, I believe we tried to bring you answers in week 42 2020 but the conclusion was that your text made no sense. Eystein (discussion) August 3, 2021 at 10:39 (CEST) Actually, I went into more detail right after the original text. 37.164.150.43 (discuss) August 3, 2021 at 14:05 (CEST) That question there, is that you too? Bertrouf August 3, 2021 at 14:59 (CEST) I quote from the article the Human Brain, "consisting of about 170 billion cells including 86 billion neurons on average that can each form 5-60,000 synapses. In order to measure the number, to count them by hand, one by one, at the speed of one neuron per second, it would take about 2700 years. This is what makes me say that your idea is unrealistic. Eystein (discussion) August 3, 2021 at 3:29 PM (CEST) Hello, I had actually hoped for a robot. And I had resigned myself to the 3,000 year duration. 37.165.145.24 (discuss) August 3, 2021 at 20:36 (CEST) P.S.: I just saw the answer to the question I forgot about on That question from "That question, is that you too?" (Bertrouf). I would have to go and see an image of neurons after embalming to see their state ... By the way, among the different embalming techniques, isn't there one that doesn't destroy neurons? Like a substance eliminating putrefactive agents? What about plastination or sokushinbutsu, please? Maybe it could be performed post-mortem, possibly on the brain alone ... 37.165.145.24 (discuss) August 3, 2021 at 9:01 pm (CEST) P.S.2 Would you mind if I asked about techniques to preserve neurons without too much deterioration after death, please? Remark: I have already seen a photograph of a preserved elephant brain, it seems to me that it must have been in a jar, among other animal brains I believe preserved in a jar, and from this I draw the conclusion that they were embalmed. And it didn't look disintegrated. 37.165.145.24 (discuss) August 4, 2021 at 02:19 (CEST) Unfortunately, to the best of my knowledge, I don't think there are any reliable techniques for keeping anything for these kinds of durations without damaging what you want to measure. And more generally, even if it were possible, even if you had a complete map of the synaptic connections and their electrical potential at a given time, it would not allow you to reconstruct memory, consciousness etc. Eystein (discussion) August 5, 2021 at 11:30 (CEST) [== embalming, cells, neurons [==] Hello, you had told me once that embalmed neurons were deteriorated. Could you ask someone in the field to provide me with images so that I can see the extent of the damage, please? 92.148.82.16 (discuss) October 14, 2021 at 01:19 (CEST) I invite you to go to a funeral home or hospital with a morgue, ask to speak to a :fr:thanatopractor and see how he or she can answer your questions. He or she may have some reference books to suggest. I have no particular knowledge of medicine. Bertrouf October 14, 2021 at 10:56 (CEST) [==] Embalming continued [==] Hello, excuse me for bothering you, in fact, after I typed "embalmed cells" [sic] (I made a mistake because just before I had typed "embalmed neurons"), in short, on Google, I saw in 17th position a result containing "[...]cell structure remain intact", under a heading Good bye, Lenin: how Russian specialists have at en.rbth.com: I clicked on it and then I saw, at https://fr.rbth.com/histoire/79513-corps-lenine-comment-embaumer , in the 7th post-introduction paragraph "embalm the body so that the shapes and cell structure remain intact" but just after I read that this was the Challenge -so I don't know if they really succeeded in embalming without destroying the cells- Conclusion: hopefully I have scrambled here https://www. dailymotion.com/video/x853ycf (put a space at the request of the password) [Inserting, in the discussion, an Addition for Wikipedia Oracles: select the text next to or at the bottom and drag the selection down to see all the text], I said to myself do we have to call immediately the authorities to ask them to practice a definitive embalming preserving the cellular structure on each deceased person, please? 81.49.93.152 (discuss) October 29, 2021 at 22:21 (CEST) But I don't know! Bertrouf November 8, 2021 at 11:01 (CET) Hello, excuse me for rearranging, I'm contacting you because I can't figure out what the urgency is right now among : -asking the authorities to prevent the putrefaction of the deceased by a means leaving not too much deterioration of the neurons as the Russians claimed they did for Lenin (if such a means is indeed known) -determine the known means of preventing putrefaction that deteriorates the neurons the least if it is sufficient among cryonics with a cryopreserver, final embalming, sokushinbutsu, plastination, (BrainEx related to the immune system)? ) -searching for a way to prevent putrefaction leaving the neurons not too deteriorated (new cryopreservative, new embalming technique, or a technique other than those known) - Can you not take me for a madman please, but while I was in the anguish that neither cryonics nor embalming could not deteriorate too much the neurons, it passed through my head while I needed a plan B the idea of a dismantling of the brain carried out on a voluntary person or in coma without hope of awakening, but I have just remembered that we were not yet able to do it. - By the way, if we put the BrainEx on for example the whole body of a living person, I don't know what happens in case of cardiac arrest ... (to the line) By the way, I sent a letter at the beginning of October to the Ministry of Health, to the Ministry of Defense, and to the SDIS 59 and 62 in which I asked for a vision-conference to discuss all together what to do, but the Ministry of Defense and the 2 SDIS did not answer me ... 92.148.81.56 (discuss) November 18, 2021 at 02:23 (CET) [Amendment to the last message I sent to Bertrouf: there is a new Canadian-Quebec embalming technique described here https://ici.radio-canada.ca/nouvelle/1068136/nouvelle-technique-uqtr-medecine-embaumement-sel ] " 2A01:CB0C:38C:9F00:8886:DD15:2880:78CB (discuss) November 20, 2021 at 03:05 (CET) I don't know about the French side, but here on en.wp it is customary NOT to post the same question to two branches of the Reference Desk. Since this is (at least primarily) a Science question, I'll remove it from the Miscellaneous desk. —Tamfang (talk) 02:44, 23 November 2021 (UTC) I fear that you may be approaching this whole process at too crude a level. There is a hypothesis which proposes that thoughts and consciousness are emergent not from the network of brain cells (neurons) and their connections (synapses), but at the much more microscopic level of the complex frameworks of microtubules within all of those cells, see the article Orchestrated objective reduction. If this is the case, then the approach you suggest is like trying to replicate all the texts of all the books in a library merely by reproducing their titles, Dewy decimal codes and shelf positions. {The poster formerly known as 87.81.230.195} 90.205.225.31 (talk) 05:14, 24 November 2021 (UTC) == Hollow planet? == Hi all. Not a scientist, so go easy on me. If volcanoes having been belching out material onto the Earth's crust since the planet came to exist, does that mean the sphere of the planet is growing and conversely, some of its lower strata are becoming less densely packed with material? --Dweller (talk) Old fashioned is the new thing! 13:53, 23 November 2021 (UTC) The Earth's mantle is, effectively, a liquid. If you were to suck water from the bottom of your bathtub and spray it on the top, it wouldn't leave a hollow layer at the bottom of the tub - the water would fall down under gravity. So it is with the mantle - material is always rising and falling, driven by the heat of the core and the cooling effect of the surface - but it can't sustain voids (larger than the microscopic) - see mantle convection. This is the downfall of any kind of hollow Earth theory - rock seems solid on a human scale and human timescale, but on geological scales, it's treacle. -- Finlay McWalter··–·Talk 14:41, 23 November 2021 (UTC) No, for a couple of reasons 1) The material that comes to the surface through volcanos is basically all fairly close to the surface anyways. It's from the Asthenosphere, which only goes down about 200 km below the surface, a very small fraction of the earth's radius of 6,350ish km. 2) The asthenosphere-lithosphere system is basically a closed system whereby the earth's crust is recycled via the process of plate tectonics. Wherever volcanoes are erupting magma, somewhere else on earth subduction is consuming the earth's crust into the asthenosphere and producing more magma. There are going to be some local variations due to the differences between continental (granitic) and oceanic (basaltic) crusts, but that's a level of complexity we don't need to answer your question. The entire system is in dynamic equilibrium, roughly speaking, so that for each bit of magma erupting on the surface, there's a commensurate amount of crust being recycled via subduction. --Jayron32 14:43, 23 November 2021 (UTC) Fantastic answers, both of you. Completely intelligible, even by an ignoramus. Thank you, and --Dweller (talk) Old fashioned is the new thing! 14:57, 23 November 2021 (UTC) == Have we actually checked that there's nothing at Sun–Earth L3 Lagrange point? == It is a common science fiction trope that Sun–Earth L3 Lagrange point would be the perfect place to stash away a hostile alien base or spaceship since it is always hidden from us by the sun. Now, I don't actually believe there are hostile aliens hiding behind the sun, but a question occurs... have we actually checked? If yes, when and how? If not, do we have the means to check (even if inadvertently through other scientific work) without launching a purpose built mission? Melmann 22:13, 23 November 2021 (UTC) According to Lagrange point, yes, we've checked. It shouldn't be that hard anyway, given all the space probes that have already been launched. Also, the L3 point is unstable, so anything parked there would not stay there for very long unless it was artificially kept there. Double sharp (talk) 22:33, 23 November 2021 (UTC) There is no Counter-Earth there, but a teapot may escape detection.  --Lambiam 22:48, 23 November 2021 (UTC) A deadly alien teapot bristling with instruments of mass pouring. Clarityfiend (talk) 01:09, 24 November 2021 (UTC) See also Counter-Earth#Scientific_analysis. There's certainly nothing planetary-sized there; anything really big would have given itself away through its gravitational effects on other more-easily-observable bodies. There's also nothing there that's really electromagnetically 'loud'; we would have incidentally caught something like that as the Sun wobbles back and forth a bit and occasionally gives a reasonable clear line-of-sight to L3. Finally, certain space-based observing missions would have seen any moderately large objects hanging out at L3. The STEREO observing mission, during its early months, would have been able to see objects down to about 100 miles in diameter lurking at L3. As Lambiam says, though, it's well-nigh impossible to prove a negative, and as far as I can tell, this is one that we haven't had any need to expend a lot of effort on. If the starship Enterprise were sitting at L3 right now, we wouldn't have any easy way to know. If it helps you sleep at night, though, we probably would have been able to see the Death Star. So there's that. TenOfAllTrades(talk) 12:43, 24 November 2021 (UTC) In the early days of the Superman saga, the planet Krypton was on the opposite side of the sun from us, hence we couldn't see it, hence its name "Krypton" (as in "hidden"). ←Baseball Bugs What's up, Doc? carrots→ 06:56, 25 November 2021 (UTC) Oh hey look, :Category:Counter-Earths. —Tamfang (talk) 03:12, 27 November 2021 (UTC)
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Love at First Stream
Love at First Stream is a romantic comedy film written by Cathy Garcia-Molina, Kookai Labayen, Ella A. Palileo, Isabella Policarpio and directed by Cathy Garcia-Molina. It stars Daniela Stranner, Kaori Oinuma, Jeremiah Lisbo and Anthony Jennings. The film is about the stories of a streamer, a student, a breadwinner, and a heartthrob as they explore love and friendships online to escape their realities offline. It is an official entry to the 47th Metro Manila Film Festival. ==Cast== Daniela Stranner as Vilma "V" Ramirez Kaori Oinuma as Megumi Sakai Jeremiah Lisbo as Gino Bautista Anthony Jennings as Christopher "Tupe" Rodriguez Chico Alicaya as Yuan Amanda Zamora as Missy Agot Isidro as Rosario Ramirez Igi Boy Flores as Gabby Ramirez Pinky Amador as Lucy RJ Ladesma as Prof. Gomez Gail Banawis as Rica Quincy Adrienne Villanueva as Issa Ashley Polinar as one of the MisYu Top Gifter Vien Alen King as Love Guro Tonton Gutierrez as Dennis Ramirez Hyubs Azarcon as Pip Rodriguez Melissa Gibbs as Nora Rodriguez Prince Morales as Bobot Keagan De Jesus as Doods Jessica Dungo as one of the Kumu Streamer Liofer Pinatacan as one of the Zoom Classmates ==Production== Love at First Stream was produced under the collaboration of Star Cinema and streaming platform Kumu with Cathy Garcia-Molina as its director. The film tackles the theme of the role of social media in establishing and maintaining relationships; both platonic and romantic. Kumu itself is featured in the film. The film stars Daniela Stranner and Anthony Jennings, and Kaori Oinuma and Jeremiah Lisbo who are promoted as belonging to love teams. The pairing of Chico Alicaya and Amanda Zamora are marketed as a "guest love team". Principal photography for Love at First Stream which began no earlier than July 2021 was hampered by the COVID-19 pandemic. ==Release== The film was released on December 25, 2021, as an official entry to 47th Metro Manila Film Festival.
[ "Principal photography", "COVID-19 pandemic", "Liofer Pinatacan", "Chico Alicaya", "PBB Connect", "Hulu", "Carlo L. Katigbak", "Pinky Amador", "2021 Metro Manila Film Festival", "Kumu (social network)", "Star Cinema", "Kaori Oinuma", "Romantic comedy", "Cathy Garcia-Molina", "Tonton Gutierrez", "Jeremiah Lisbo", "Amanda Zamora", "love team", "Anthony Jennings (actor)", "Olivia M. Lamasan", "Agot Isidro", "Dan Villegas" ]
69,405,716
Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/Mathematics/2021 November 23
__TOC__ = November 23 = == Relationship between a function's fixed points and roots? == Is there any connection between the zeros of a function and its fixed points? It almost seems as if there must be. (However to be quite honest I can't even articulate why I would think such a thing in the first place!) Earl of Arundel (talk) 17:06, 23 November 2021 (UTC) For a given function, no. The fixed points of a function f are exactly the zeroes of x\mapsto x-f(x), and the zeroes of a function g are exactly the fixed points of x\mapsto x-g(x). So you can turn any "find a zero" problem into a "find a fixed point" problem and vice versa. —Kusma (talk) 17:43, 23 November 2021 (UTC) Ah, well of course. Thanks! Earl of Arundel (talk) 18:16, 23 November 2021 (UTC) Here is a connection that is more a curiosity than anything deep. Given a function f defined on the reals and a real number x, consider the following three propositions: (A)x is a fixed point of f; (B)x is a zero of f; (C)x=0. If any two among these three propositions hold, so too does the third.  --Lambiam 22:36, 23 November 2021 (UTC) Interesting! Which trivially implies that any given polynomial function f(x) lacking any sort of constant term must also therefore have at least one fixed point at f(0)=0. It is a rather simple relationship as you say still pretty elegant... Earl of Arundel (talk) 00:22, 24 November 2021 (UTC) Searching for a root that way is called fixed point iteration fwiw. 2601:648:8202:350:0:0:0:69F6 (talk) 08:13, 24 November 2021 (UTC) Let u be any function such that u(0)=0. Given function g, define f by f(x)=x+u(g(x)). Then a zero of g is a fixed point of f (but the converse is not necessarily true). This is a more general version of the schema given above by Kusma, which corresponds to the choice u(x)=-x. The larger generality can sometimes be used to achieve convergence in fixed-point iteration where the choice u(x)=-x would diverge. See also Cobweb plot.  --Lambiam 10:02, 24 November 2021 (UTC) Neat! It's such a nice result. Does this theorem have a name? Here the function u(x) = 2x^{2}-x (blue) is used to construct a synthetic fixed point with f(x) = x + u(g(x)) (orance) precisely at the real root of g(x)=12x^{2}+x-1 (green), which in this case just happens to be 1/4. Earl of Arundel (talk) 00:30, 25 November 2021 (UTC)
[ "Fixed point (mathematics)", "fixed point iteration", "Cobweb plot", "zeros of a function" ]
69,405,717
2021 All-Big Ten Conference football team
The 2021 All-Big Ten Conference football team consists of American football players chosen as All-Big Ten Conference players for the 2021 Big Ten Conference football season. The conference recognizes two official All-Big Ten selectors: (1) the Big Ten conference coaches selected separate offensive and defensive units and named first-, second- and third-team players (the "Coaches" team); and (2) a panel of sports writers and broadcasters covering the Big Ten also selected offensive and defensive units and named first-, second- and third-team players (the "Media" team). ==Key== ==Offensive selections== ===Quarterbacks=== C. J. Stroud, Ohio State (Coaches-1; Media-1) Aidan O'Connell, Purdue (Coaches-2; Media-2) Cade McNamara, Michigan (Coaches-3; Media-3) ===Running backs=== Kenneth Walker, Michigan State (Coaches-1; Media-1) Hassan Haskins, Michigan (Coaches-1; Media-1) TreVeyon Henderson, Ohio State (Coaches-2; Media-2) Braelon Allen, Wisconsin (Coaches-2; Media-2) Chase Brown, Illinois (Coaches-3; Media-3) Blake Corum, Michigan (Coaches-3) Tyler Goodson, Iowa (Media-3) ===Wide receivers=== David Bell, Purdue (Coaches-1; Media-1) Chris Olave, Ohio State (Coaches-1; Media-2) Jahan Dotson, Penn State (Coaches-2; Media-1) Garrett Wilson, Ohio State (Coaches-2; Media-2) Jayden Reed, Michigan State (Coaches-3; Media-3) Jaxon Smith-Njigba, Ohio State (Coaches-3; Media-3) ===Centers=== Tyler Linderbaum, Iowa (Coaches-1; Media-1) John Michael Schmitz, Minnesota (Coaches-2; Media-3) Doug Kramer, Illinois (Coaches-2) Andrew Vastardis, Michigan (Media-2) Cam Jurgens, Nebraska (Coaches-3) ===Guards=== Thayer Munford, Ohio State (Coaches-1; Media-1) Josh Seltzner, Wisconsin (Coaches-1; Media-2) Blaise Andries, Minnesota (Coaches-3; Media-1) Kyler Schott, Iowa (Coaches-2; Media-3) Paris Johnson Jr., Ohio State (Coaches-2; Media-3) Zak Zinter, Michigan (Media-2) Conner Olson, Minnesota (Coaches-3) ===Tackles=== Nicholas Petit-Frere, Ohio State (Coaches-1; Media-1) Daniel Faalele, Minnesota (Coaches-1; Media-3) Andrew Stueber, Michigan (Coaches-3; Media-1) Peter Skoronski, Northwestern (Coaches-2; Media-1) Logan Bruss, Wisconsin (Coaches-2; Media-2) Ryan Hayes, Michigan (Coaches-2) Dawand Jones, Ohio State (Coaches-3, Media-2) Tyler Beach, Wisconsin (Coaches-3) Rasheed Walker, Penn State (Media-3) ===Tight ends=== Jake Ferguson, Wisconsin (Coaches-1; Media-2) Austin Allen, Nebraska (Coaches-2; Media-1) Sam LaPorta, Iowa (Coaches-3; Media-2) Peyton Hendershot, Indiana (Media-3) ==Defensive selections== ===Defensive linemen=== Arnold Ebiketie, Penn State (Coaches-1; Media-1) Haskell Garrett, Ohio State (Coaches-1; Media-1) Aidan Hutchinson, Michigan (Coaches-1; Media-1) George Karlaftis, Purdue (Coaches-1; Media-1) Jacub Panasiuk, Michigan State (Coaches-2; Media-2) Zach VanValkenburg, Iowa (Coaches-2; Media-2) Zach Harrison, Ohio State (Coaches-3; Media-2) Boye Mafe, Minnesota (Coaches-3; Media-2) Tyreke Smith, Ohio State (Coaches-2; Media-3) Matt Henningsen, Wisconsin (Coaches-3; Media-3) P. J. Mustipher, Penn State (Coaches-2) Keeanu Benton, Wisconsin (Coaches-2) Sam Okuayinonu, Maryland (Coaches-3) Jacob Slade, Michigan State (Media-3) Jesse Luketa, Penn State (Media-3) ===Linebackers=== Leo Chenal, Wisconsin (Coaches-1; Media-1) David Ojabo, Michigan (Coaches-1; Media-1) Jack Sanborn, Wisconsin (Coaches-1; Media-2) Jack Campbell, Iowa (Coaches-3; Media-1) Micah McFadden, Indiana (Coaches-2; Media-2) Chris Bergin, Northwestern (Coaches-3; Media-2) JoJo Domann, Nebraska (Coaches-2; Media-3) Ellis Brooks, Penn State (Coaches-2) Brandon Smith, Penn State (Coaches-3) Josh Ross, Michigan (Media-3) Olakunle Fatukasi, Rutgers (Media-3) ===Defensive backs=== Dane Belton, Iowa (Coaches-1; Media-1) Jaquan Brisker, Penn State (Coaches-1; Media-1) Riley Moss, Iowa (Coaches-1; Media-1) Daxton Hill, Michigan (Coaches-1; Media-2) Kerby Joseph, Illinois (Coaches-2; Media-1) Matt Hankins, Iowa (Coaches-2; Media-2) Cam Taylor-Britt, Nebraska (Coaches-2; Media-2) Ronnie Hickman, Ohio State (Coaches-2; Media-3) Brandon Joseph, Northwestern (Media-2) Denzel Burke, Ohio State (Coaches-3) Ji'Ayir Brown, Penn State (Coaches-3) Joey Porter Jr., Penn State (Coaches-3) Caesar Williams, Wisconsin (Coaches-3) Vincent Gray, Michigan (Media-3) Brad Hawkins, Michigan (Media-3) Xavier Henderson, Michigan State (Media-3) ==Special teams== ===Kickers=== Jake Moody, Michigan (Coaches-1; Media-3) Caleb Shudak, Iowa (Coaches-2; Media-1) Noah Ruggles, Ohio State (Coaches-2; Media-2) James McCourt, Illinois (Coaches-3) ===Punters=== Jordan Stout, Penn State (Coaches-1; Media-1) Adam Korsak, Rutgers (Coaches-1; Media-3) Bryce Baringer, Michigan State (Coaches-2; Media-2) Blake Hayes, Illinois (Coaches-3) ===Return specialist=== Charlie Jones, Iowa (Coaches-1; Media-1) Jayden Reed, Michigan State (Coaches-2; Media-2) A. J. Henning, Michigan (Coaches-3; Media-3) Jahan Dotson, Penn State (Coaches-3)
[ "TreVeyon Henderson", "Josh Ross (American football)", "Denzel Burke", "Keeanu Benton", "P. J. Mustipher", "Tyler Linderbaum", "George Karlaftis", "Big Ten Conference", "Peyton Hendershot", "Jack Campbell (American football)", "Brandon Smith (linebacker)", "Caleb Shudak", "John Michael Schmitz", "Rasheed Walker", "Hassan Haskins", "Jayden Reed", "JoJo Domann", "David Ojabo", "Tyreke Smith", "Daxton Hill", "Thayer Munford", "Austin Allen (tight end)", "Jaxon Smith-Njigba", "Cade McNamara", "Garrett Wilson", "Andrew Stueber", "Cam Jurgens", "Olakunle Fatukasi", "Braelon Allen", "Ronnie Hickman", "Haskell Garrett", "Jesse Luketa", "Zach VanValkenburg", "Aidan O'Connell", "C. J. Stroud", "Paris Johnson Jr.", "American football", "Joey Porter Jr.", "Jake Ferguson", "Arnold Ebiketie", "2021 College Football All-America Team", "Jaquan Brisker", "Adam Korsak", "Chase Brown", "2020 All-Big Ten Conference football team", "Brad Hawkins (American football)", "Chris Olave", "Sam LaPorta", "Jahan Dotson", "Dawand Jones", "Brandon Joseph", "Ryan Hayes (American football)", "Blaise Andries", "Cam Taylor-Britt", "Micah McFadden", "Kerby Joseph", "David Bell (American football)", "Zak Zinter", "2021 Big Ten Conference football season", "Daniel Faalele", "Blake Corum", "Jake Moody", "Boye Mafe", "Ji'Ayir Brown", "Jack Sanborn", "Bryce Baringer", "Peter Skoronski", "Tyler Beach", "Sam Okuayinonu", "2022 All-Big Ten Conference football team", "Aidan Hutchinson", "Dane Belton", "A. J. Henning", "Leo Chenal", "Kenneth Walker III (running back)", "Riley Moss", "Doug Kramer (American football)", "Charlie Jones (American football, born 1998)", "Logan Bruss", "Jordan Stout", "Tyler Goodson", "Matt Henningsen", "Nicholas Petit-Frere", "Vincent Gray (American football)", "Zach Harrison" ]
69,405,723
Portal:Current events/2021 December 2
[ "Honiara", "Deir ez-Zor", "COVID-19 pandemic in India", "basketball", "2021–22 NBA season", "COVID-19 pandemic in Asia", "South Africa", "Baykar", "Syrian civil war", "SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant", "COVID-19 pandemic", "New Zealand Defence Force", "collective bargaining agreement", "COVID-19 pandemic in Finland", "sotrovimab", "2021–22 Memphis Grizzlies season", "Singapore", "COVID-19 pandemic in the United States", "Minnesota", "Scott Morrison", "COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom", "Algeria–Morocco relations", "Karnataka", "COVID-19 vaccination in the Philippines", "2021 Solomon Islands unrest", "Slavko Ćuruvija", "Minister for Education and Youth", "2021 Major League Baseball lockout", "lockout (industry)", "1994–95 Major League Baseball strike", "Department of Health (Philippines)", "COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines", "Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency", "GlaxoSmithKline", "Alan Tudge", "Finland", "Algeria", "Radomir Marković", "Morocco", "New Zealand Police", "Crete", "Morocco–Turkey relations", "COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore", "COVID-19 pandemic in Greece", "2021 Australian Parliament House sexual misconduct allegations", "Major League Baseball Players Association", "Prime Minister of Australia", "COVID-19 vaccine", "COVID-19 drug development", "Sweden", "COVID-19 pandemic in Minnesota", "Syria", "India", "Bayraktar TB2", "Oklahoma City Thunder", "Blowout (sports)", "New York City", "Johannesburg", "Solomon Islands", "COVID-19 pandemic in Europe", "COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea", "Major League Baseball", "Greece", "National Basketball Association", "Memphis Grizzlies", "South Korea", "COVID-19 pandemic in Karnataka" ]
69,405,726
Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/Humanities/2021 November 23
__TOC__ = November 23 = == Nawasib in Arabic / Persian Wikipedia? == Greetings, While browsing recent scholarship on Islamic literature I came across following book. Opposing the Imam: The Legacy of the Nawasib in Islamic Literature , Nebil Husayn , Cambridge Studies in Islamic Civilization, Cambridge University Press ISBN ebook ebook: 9781108966061 I am curious to know if Arabic / Persian or some other Wikipedia dealing in Islamic theology has worked on Nasibi /nawasib literature. If yes then in which articles, in what form and which references, if any. Thanks Bookku, 'Encyclopedias = expanding information & knowledge' (talk) 05:21, 23 November 2021 (UTC) We have entries on Nasibi /Nawasib in both Wikipedias, Arabic and Persian, with references: نواصب and ناصبی. Omidinist (talk) 02:44, 24 November 2021 (UTC) == What specific rank did the lords of "lordships" hold in the Holy Roman Empire? == From what I understand, "lord" is a generic term for a nobleman, not a specific rank of nobleman. See this discussion and Category:Lordships of the Holy Roman Empire. Never mind, I think I found the answer here. Never mind the never mind: that article seems to contradict itself, unless I misunderstand something. ZFT (talk) 06:45, 23 November 2021 (UTC) The Holy Roman Empire lasted 844 years, and was always more loosely agglomerated than tightly centralized, so that what applied to one area at one particular time didn't necessarily apply to other areas at other times. Some distinguished ancient aristocratic families were "untitled nobility" (we have a category :Category:German untitled nobility but apparently no separate article...) AnonMoos (talk) 08:40, 23 November 2021 (UTC) In German, the most common titles would have been Herr and Freiherr, but such rulers could also be a Graf, Markgraf, Fürst or Kurfürst, and probably some more titles I cannot immediately think of. But they could also be a bishop or such, in which case the religious title (Bischof / Erzbischof ) would be used. Some of these titles imply hereditary nobility, while others (e.g. Herr and Fürst) merely indicate rulership – even if the lordship or principality and therefore its rule was inherited.  --Lambiam 09:14, 23 November 2021 (UTC) == Conductors communicating with orchestras == Since conductors typically travel and guest perform so much, how do they typically communicate with foreign orchestras? For example, would the Berlin Phil as a whole understand English enough for it to be used? I know Bernstein spoke some German, but I can't imagine every non-German conductor can. The Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra presumably speaks Dutch (far less-common, of course), which almost certainly most conductors cannot. Any thoughts? I would assume English is a middle ground for many, but I'm honestly guessing at that. Aza24 (talk) 09:00, 23 November 2021 (UTC) Today, one can expect all members of these orchestras to speak English fairly well. Many are foreign-born anyway and may understand English better than German or Dutch. For example, Guy Braunstein, who was concertmaster of the Berlin Philharmonic for many years, is an Israeli. The concertmastership of the Concertgebouw Orchestra is shared between Bulgarian Vesko Eschkenazy and Romanian Liviu Prunaru. The last Dutch-speaking conductor of this orchestra was Bernard Haitink, who left the function in 1988. Most musical ideas require very little use of natural language to get them across between experts.  --Lambiam 09:34, 23 November 2021 (UTC) (ec) here's a Russian conductor rehearsing with a French orchestra in English. Here's a British conductor rehearsing with a German orchestra in a mix of German and English. Here's another British conductor rehearsing with German students in German. In general, since not only conductors but also orchestra musicians today are a highly cosmopolitan, well-travelled bunch, I'm pretty sure most orchestras are well prepared to use English as a working language whenever needed. Fut.Perf. ☼ 09:47, 23 November 2021 (UTC) During performances, there's very little that needs to be communicated verbally between a conductor and a well-rehearsed orchestra. They really only need to say which song is about to be played, then the rest is all signaled with their arms and hands, with or without a conductors' stick. 2600:1702:4960:1DE0:6033:FF4F:6CE5:7BA8 (talk) 10:42, 23 November 2021 (UTC) In classical orchestras, you typically have zero verbal communication during concerts. Conductors don't announce "which song is about to be played" either; the players know the program. Talk is for rehearsals. -- Fut.Perf. ☼ 11:15, 23 November 2021 (UTC) Worst case scenario, an interpreter can be used. --Xuxl (talk) 18:04, 23 November 2021 (UTC) And since orchestras are large and likely to include numerous members who are multilingual, and some who are of other than the 'local' nationality, it's very likely that at least one of them will have a language in common with the conductor, and can function as that interpreter, even if they do not all have English (or another language) as a lingua franca. {The poster formerly known as 87.81.230.195} 90.205.225.31 (talk) 04:59, 24 November 2021 (UTC)
[ "Herrschaft", "Guy Braunstein", "Category:German untitled nobility", "Markgraf", "Fürst", "wikt:Bischof", "Graf", "wikt:Erzbischof", "Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra", "Freiherr", "Herr (title)", "Bernard Haitink", "Liviu Prunaru", "Kurfürst", "Vesko Eschkenazy", "Talk:Lord/Archive 1" ]
69,405,733
Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/Language/2021 November 23
__TOC__ = November 23 = == "tap the true power" in Dune (2021 film) == Leto says to Paul: Leto: By taking Arrakis from the Harkonnens and making it ours, he sets the stage for a war which would weaken both houses. But if we hold firm, and tap the true power of Arrakis, we could be stronger than ever. What does "tap the true power" mean? Rizosome (talk) 04:03, 23 November 2021 (UTC) The verb to tap means to draw off something from a source. Initially the term was used for liquids: water can be tapped from a spring, and beer from a beer keg. More generally, it can be applied to things like electric energy. Leto's idea is that Arrakis is a source of power, and that House Atreides can draw off some of that power and thereby become more powerful. Leto calls this power the "true" power because, I guess, he feels that the Harkonnens have failed to recognize the full power he sees in Arrakis.  --Lambiam 08:22, 23 November 2021 (UTC) More: As Arrakis is the only planet in the galaxy that produces the drug "melange" (aka "spice"), a substance upon which the entire civilization depends. Thus, Leto knows that controlling Arrakis means that one will control the galaxy. Leto's pronouncement is prophetic, as Paul will learn to control the Fremen as their messianic leader "Muad'Dib", and the Fremen turn out to be the key to controlling Arrakis. Prior to Paul, the Fremen were basically ignored or marginally tolerated by whichever house controlled Arrakis. The main plot of Dune centers on Paul's realization that the key to Arrakis (and thus the key to the galaxy), lies not with controlling the spice trade directly, but with controlling the Fremen, whom Paul recognizes as the "true power" of Arrakis. --Jayron32 12:15, 23 November 2021 (UTC) Risozome might be acquainted with another metaphorical use of tap: to tap a telephone line is to draw from a flow of information. —Tamfang (talk) 02:31, 25 November 2021 (UTC)
[ "Melange (fictional drug)", "Fremen", "Dune (2021 film)" ]
69,405,734
Template:Did you know nominations/Lei'd in Hawaii
[ "the Beach Boys", "Wikipedia talk:Did you know", "Broccoli mandate", "{{TALKPAGENAME}}", "Talk:{{SUBPAGENAME}}", "Lei'd in Hawaii", "Lysergic acid diethylamide" ]
69,405,737
Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/Entertainment/2021 November 23
__TOC__ = November 23 = == Match dates for English football league before 2000 == Is there any site which would have match dates for English football leagues outside Football League before 2000? --40bus (talk) 17:22, 23 November 2021 (UTC) Did you expect different answers from when you asked substantially the same question about a week ago? --Jayron32 17:52, 23 November 2021 (UTC) If you want this information so badly, you should pay for access to that archive site you mentioned last time. --Viennese Waltz 19:16, 23 November 2021 (UTC) [Holds up yellow card]. Clarityfiend (talk) 01:07, 24 November 2021 (UTC)
[ "yellow card (sport)" ]
69,405,738
File:Jump in the River.jpg
==Summary== ==Licensing==
[ "Sinéad O'Connor" ]
69,405,743
Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/Miscellaneous/2021 November 23
__TOC__ = November 23 = == Rescue Request == I removed a very long post, duplicated on the Science desk; see there. —Tamfang (talk) 02:45, 23 November 2021 (UTC)
[]
69,405,746
Wikipedia:Help desk/Archives/2021 November 27
__TOC__ = November 27 = == Articles == I wanna make an article! 2600:100B:B125:FE06:8B:1A01:D0C9:3C64 (talk) 03:42, 27 November 2021 (UTC) a user — Preceding unsigned comment added by GoingBatty (talk • contribs) Hi there! Creating a new article is one of the hardest things to do on Wikipedia, especially if you've never edited Wikipedia before. To learn how to edit, you could view Help:Introduction and The Wikipedia Adventure. I suggest then spending a significant amount of time editing existing articles to hone your skills. Once you're ready to create an article, you would gather independent reliable sources that have provided significant coverage of the subject, and determine whether it meets Wikipedia's criteria for inclusion, called "notability". If so, you could follow the instructions at Help:Your first article, and be prepared for a process that may include months of waiting, rejections, and rewrites, before an article is created. Hope this helps, and happy editing! GoingBatty (talk) 04:40, 27 November 2021 (UTC) ==Reference tag appeared.== Hi Folks!! Does anybody know why this Dorothee Poelchau comes up with sources tag needed. It is a search URL to get the record validating the claim, but it shouldn't spin up a tag with that, surely? Its not even a BLP. Thanks. scope_creepTalk 10:47, 27 November 2021 (UTC) Got it fixed. It was the spelling again. scope_creepTalk 10:52, 27 November 2021 (UTC) == AFC Drafts == Draft:Kewsong Lee Draft:Song Zhuo Qun I understand AFC articles can take a while to process but I'm not sure why one of them is 2 weeks into submission with no one looking at them. Quite a lot of articles launched this date have already been reviewed. Its not like either article is very long, controversial or difficult to check either. -Imcdc (talk) 15:18, 27 November 2021 (UTC) As it says, very clearly: "Review waiting, please be patient. This may take 2 months or more, since drafts are reviewed in no specific order. There are 2,700 pending submissions waiting for review." --David Biddulph (talk) 15:21, 27 November 2021 (UTC) Like other editors, reviewers are unpaid volunteers who are self-selected and under no centralized control. Each reviewer does whatever task they wish to do at whatever time they wish to do it. Some reviewers may choose to work from oldest to newest, while others will refrain from working on certain types of article like BLP or political articles, and others may work only on topics with which they are familiar. -Arch dude (talk) 16:15, 27 November 2021 (UTC) == my edit == hello some has removed my edit to a wikipedia page about st anthony’s girls catholic academy. as an ex pupil i have shared helpful information about this school that may help many people. i wish for my edit to be re added. thank you 82.132.237.15 (talk) 17:22, 27 November 2021 (UTC) Wikipedia does not summarize personal knowledge or opinions. Please use a more appropriate forum such as social media to give your views about something. You may be blocked if you make further edits like the one you did. 331dot (talk) 17:26, 27 November 2021 (UTC) == Help with redirecting index search == Please help me redirect non-existing word to existing page. For example, linking non-existing word "A" to existing page called "B", pointing "B" when I searched "A". The Supermind (talk) 18:58, 27 November 2021 (UTC) Hi there! I suggest using Wikipedia:How to make a redirect. Happy editing! GoingBatty (talk) 19:45, 27 November 2021 (UTC) == Image display trouble == How come the illustration "Roman Hall of Justice" at Persecution_of_Christians_in_the_Roman_Empire#Reasons,_causes_and_contributing_factors is not displayed properly?--Hildeoc (talk) 19:09, 27 November 2021 (UTC) It looks OK to me. Could you please specify what is not correct and what you would like to be different? Thanks! GoingBatty (talk) 19:46, 27 November 2021 (UTC) Thank you very much for your interest. I've tried with several browsers, and for the embedment in the article, I only get a white field displayed instead of the image. Hope this helps. Best--Hildeoc (talk) 20:00, 27 November 2021 (UTC) It appears as a broken image for me as well. It shows normally on Commons, but its thumbnail there is also broken for me. Isabelle 🔔 20:01, 27 November 2021 (UTC) Same here; the "Persecution of the Christians" image in that article, from the same source, also isn't displaying. Wikignome Wintergreentalk 20:08, 27 November 2021 (UTC) Yeah, both images mentioned by Wikignome Wintergreen aren't showing up for me either. Does anyone know what would cause this? There haven't been any recent changes to the article here or to either of the images on Commons. --Zander251 (talk) 20:15, 27 November 2021 (UTC) MediaWiki is apparently unable to scale :File:Young Folks' History of Rome illus378.png. I don't know whether the problem is in MediaWiki or the uploaded image breaks some png rule. Maybe GoingBatty has selected 400px as thumbnail size at Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering. That is the only option above the upload size 334px. MediaWiki doesn't enlarge images and would display the original upload with that setting, like the file page. It works for me when I try 400px but not smaller sizes. PrimeHunter (talk) 20:21, 27 November 2021 (UTC) This looks like an instance of phab:T285875 to me, where broken files cause scaling to fail. I've uploaded a fixed version that'll hopefully work, though if I'm reading that task correctly it take a bit before the servers try scaling the new version. Rummskartoffel 22:39, 27 November 2021 (UTC) My preferences have thumbnail size of 220px. I'm viewing the page on my Windows 10 PC with the latest version of Google Chrome. It also looks good to my on my iPhone in the Wikipedia App and the mobile view in Safari. GoingBatty (talk) 00:20, 28 November 2021 (UTC) The first image is now displaying correctly (thanks Rummskartoffel!) but the second (here) still needs a fix and reupload. I'd do it, but I'm not sure what exactly the fix was. Wikignome Wintergreentalk 00:40, 28 November 2021 (UTC) I used the pngfix tool included with libpng, as described in the phab task. A number of other images in c:Category:Young Folks' History of Rome are also affected. I'll go take care of #315 and maybe a few more. Rummskartoffel 11:14, 28 November 2021 (UTC) == Accidentally submitted article for review == I'm trying to work in my sandbox but somehow I submitted it for review with just "Testing testing" How do I pull it from review? — Preceding unsigned comment added by Data Storyteller (talk • contribs) 20:30, 27 November 2021 (UTC) I've reversed it for you. You can simply go into the page edit history to undo any edit. 331dot (talk) 20:34, 27 November 2021 (UTC) == Wikipedia app on Windows 11 == When I installed Windows 11 home edition, it came with a bunch of pre-installed applications (whatsapp, adobe lightroom, etc). One of those is a Wikipedia app. Is this a Wikipedia-written app or a Microsoft-written app? How is using this app different from just going to the Wikipedia web page? Is Wikipedia paying Microsoft to include this app? If so, how much? 21:04, 27 November 2021 (UTC)2600:1700:D0A0:21B0:2DBE:910C:7658:2BDA (talk) There are quite a few "Wikipedia apps". See List of Wikipedia mobile applications. "Wikipedia" is not an organization and therefore does not pay anybody anything. The Wikipedia web sites are hosted and supported by the Wikimedia Foundation (WMF), which is a non-profit. I have not researched this, but I would be astonished if WMF paid anyone to put any "Wikipedia app" anywhere. -Arch dude (talk) 23:21, 27 November 2021 (UTC) It is written by the Wikimedia Foundation. See https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/p/wikipedia/9wzdncrfhwm4 Getting it on the Microsoft Store would have cost the Wikimedia Foundation a $99 one-time fee. I have no idea how much Microsoft charges to add an app to Windows itself. Clearly Microsoft didn't add Disney's streaming service as an included app or a link to Kohl's on the Edge opening page for free. The question is whether they decided to include the app from the Wikimedia Foundation on every copy of Windows for free because they like us, whether we paid full price, or somewhere in between. I see no reason why the Wikimedia Foundation wouldn't be willing to pay a reasonable price for that as part of their marketing budget. Does anyone have a real answer rather than a guess? I can do my own guessing. Does the Wikimedia Foundation publish how much they spend on promotion? 76.216.220.191 (talk) 02:57, 28 November 2021 (UTC) This is the help desk for the English-language Wikipedia, where you can get answers about how to use or edit the English Wikipedia. It is not the reference desk, nor is it the customer support site or public information office for the Wikimedia foundation. I suggest you read our article on the Wikimedia Foundation, and if you need additional information, go the foundation's web site that is listed there. Since WMF is a US-based 501(c)(3) organization, you can also access their IRS Form 990, which is a matter of public record. The volunteers over at the Wikipedia:Reference desk might be able to help you. -Arch dude (talk) 07:50, 28 November 2021 (UTC) == Draft:Grub Hill Church, Virginia == First time ever trying to create a new redirect page, a couple of days ago, and seem to have wound up with just a page draft and not a normally accessible page. Is the "draft" status permanent, or is it waiting for an administrator (or at least a user with a regular account) to come along and kiss it so that it's no longer a frog? I know, I know, I need to create an account; I do have some non-nefarious, if not completely valid, reasons for not doing so... --2603:6081:8004:DD5:6451:2AC4:EB73:1BE (talk) 23:26, 27 November 2021 (UTC) I've moved it to main space. IP users can't create pages in main space, even redirects. I don't know if there's a formal mechanism for requesting a redirect, but you could always suggest it on the talk page of the target article. --ColinFine (talk) 23:51, 27 November 2021 (UTC) @ColinFine If you follow the WP:AFC wizard, it leads to a point where the draft is created and may be submitted for review. That works well enough. There is a mechanism for requesting the creation of a redirect. Despite my being a long term AFC reviewer I have never found the door key! Your moving it to main space was expedient and pragmatic FiddleTimtrent FaddleTalk to me 23:58, 27 November 2021 (UTC) Another option for the future would be using Wikipedia:Articles for creation/Redirects and categories. Happy editing! GoingBatty (talk) 00:29, 28 November 2021 (UTC)
[ "WP:N", "Wikimedia Foundation", "WP:RS", "WP:IS", "WP:SIGCOV", "phab:T285875", "c:Category:Young Folks' History of Rome", "File:Young Folks' History of Rome illus378.png", "WP:AFC", "The Wikipedia Adventure", "501(c)(3) organization", "Dorothee Poelchau", "Wikipedia", "List of Wikipedia mobile applications", "Persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire", "libpng", "Form 990" ]
69,405,752
Wikipedia:WikiProject Articles for creation/Help desk/Archives/2021 November 25
__TOC__ = November 25 = == 05:50:15, 25 November 2021 review of submission by Vpolinger == Hi, I lost access to the list of references in the draft I am working on. Can you please return me the access? Thank you 05:50, 25 November 2021 (UTC) vpolinger (talk) 05:50, 25 November 2021 (UTC) @Vpolinger You didn't lose access to them. You deleted them. Use the history tab and you may recover the items you deleted yourself FiddleTimtrent FaddleTalk to me 08:54, 25 November 2021 (UTC) == 07:36:11, 25 November 2021 review of submission by Indiaup42 == Indiaup42 (talk) 07:36, 25 November 2021 (UTC) @Indiaup42 It has been rejected. Why on earth would you submit something that does not even look like an article? FiddleTimtrent FaddleTalk to me 08:56, 25 November 2021 (UTC) == 08:26:22, 25 November 2021 review of draft by Marvelcanon1 == I am not sure on what I am summarising in the “Draft:Teen Baan, and would like to be asked in how to fix that problem? Marvelcanon1 (talk) 08:26, 25 November 2021 (UTC) @Marvelcanon1 First I think you would be best asking the reviewer who pushed the draft back to you for further work FiddleTimtrent FaddleTalk to me 12:46, 25 November 2021 (UTC) == Request on 09:32:39, 25 November 2021 for assistance on AfC submission by Lucienrb == I don't understand why this draft article on Joy Renjilian-Burgy Renjilian-Burgy was rejected for "Does not meet WP:NPROF."... Yes, there are many things wrong with this article, which is why it's a draft. It needs a lot of citation and other work, and I've already declared I have a conflict of interest, etc. etc. but this professor receiving the La Orden de la Cruz de Isabel la Católica medal from the King of Spain is the definition of "notable"... a lifetime of achievement in your field is how you qualify for that particular award, lol. For comparison, the reviewer "Nearlyevil665" has articles such as... 2 Ray Cornbill 7 September 2020 Rugby Union (USA Eagles) 3 Christopher Lippert 8 September 2020 Rugby Union (USA Eagles) 4 Pierre Dospital 12 September 2020 Rugby Union (Les bleus) 5 Alfred Roques 12 September 2020 Rugby Union (Les bleus) 6 Élie Cester 13 September 2020 Rugby Union (Les bleus) 7 Grant Charles Wells 18 September 2020 Rugby Union (USA Eagles) 8 Chris O'Brien 26 September 2020 Rugby Union (USA Eagles) 9 John Burgess 16 November 2020 Rugby Union (The Lions) 10 Ron Mayes 22 March 2021 Rugby Union (USA Eagles) 11 Jack Gleeson 23 March 2021 Rugby Union (All Blacks) 12 Neil McPhail 23 March 2021 Rugby Union (All Blacks) 13 Arthur Marslin 23 March 2021 Rugby Union (All Blacks) How are references to random rugby players more notable or worthy of a Wikipedia article than a distinguished professor... someone with multiple lifetime achievement awards in her field? I think there's an opportunity here to be more consistent about quality. Specifically for Nearlyevil665 to reconsider what appears to be a misinterpretation of "notable". Another way of saying that is, if the Spanish professor who wins a medal from the Government of Spain for contributions in her chosen field of Spanish language does not qualify as a notable person in her field, then certainly the random rugby players of zero distinction in the articles referenced above do not qualify either. Right? Let me know what you all think. :) Lucienrb (talk) 09:32, 25 November 2021 (UTC) @Lucienrb For a living person we have a high standard of referencing. Every substantive fact you assert, especially one that is susceptible to potential challenge, requires a citation with a reference that is about them, and is independent of them, in multiple secondary sources which are WP:RS, and is significant coverage. Please also see WP:PRIMARY which details the limited permitted usage of primary sources and WP:SELFPUB which has clear limitations on self published sources. Providing sufficient references, ideally one per fact cited, that meet these tough criteria is likely to make this draft a clear acceptance (0.9 probability). Lack of them or an inability to find them is likely to mean that the person is not suitable for inclusion, certainly today. You have one reference. Wikipedia reviewers, while individuals, are as consistent as possible, and we decline material that does not meet our basic standards. FiddleTimtrent FaddleTalk to me 09:37, 25 November 2021 (UTC) @Lucienrb Now, to cover some of the other material in your post. No precedent is ever set by any article for any other. If it were we would have a brutally fast descent into idiocracy We have poor articles. Gradually they are weeded out Instead of debating the fact that your draft was declined, there is real work to do. Please do that work if you believe the subject is worthy of acceptance. FiddleTimtrent FaddleTalk to me 09:39, 25 November 2021 (UTC) @Timtrent "... there is real work to do..." That's fair. Thank you. Lucienrb (talk) 09:53, 25 November 2021 (UTC) @Lucienrb The task is to look at Wikipedia:Notability (academics) and provide the evidence that the subject meets it. I know you will wish to make the draft perfect, but that is not required. All it needs to do is to pass and be accepted. Once accepted others will edit it to perfect it in due course. One issue you will have is the temptation to use their work as a reference. Learned papers are by no means always useful references, though they can be if the circumstances are correct. Let me try to explain. If they manufactured vacuum cleaners, the cleaners would be their work. A vacuum cleaner could not be a reference for them, simply because it is the product they make. So it is with research, writings, etc. However, a review of their work by others tends to be a review of them and their methods, so is a reference, as is a peer reviewed paper a reference for their work. You may find WP:ACADEME of some use in seeing how Wikipedia and Academe differ hugely FiddleTimtrent FaddleTalk to me 12:07, 25 November 2021 (UTC) == 11:23:42, 25 November 2021 review of draft by מתיאל == The references, one (Tracy) in from August 1990, the second (Sue) 17th on May 1989. Why then this red marks. מתיאל (talk) 11:23, 25 November 2021 (UTC)מתיאל מתיאל (talk) 11:23, 25 November 2021 (UTC) @מתיאל The red marks have help links. Please follow them. FiddleTimtrent FaddleTalk to me 12:45, 25 November 2021 (UTC) == 15:02:47, 25 November 2021 review of submission by R412HA == I tried to submit this draft to be reviewed. Somehow this did not work out. Do you know what I did wrong? The article draft is an english translation of a german article. Thank you. R412HA (talk) 15:02, 25 November 2021 (UTC) Anything CDTM published or otherwise had a direct hand in creating is not acceptable as a source (connexion to subject). I should also note that de.wp and en.wp have different standards for sourcing, and en is stricter. —A little blue Bori v^_^v Jéské Couriano 16:48, 25 November 2021 (UTC) == 16:19:23, 25 November 2021 review of draft by Mirakee writes == I have created this draft on behalf of social media cell of my college. I'm a reliable person who can be trusted regarding the information mentioned in this draft. I have also added official website link and one review of our college in the citation section. But still the draft is getting rejected because of insufficient references. But I only have this much references available online at this moment. Please look into the matter and help me publish the article. Mirakee writes (talk) 16:19, 25 November 2021 (UTC) We can't cite the institution's own website, nor can we cite a near-content-free profile of the college. We're looking for sources that (1) discuss the subject at length, (2) have competent editorial oversight that fact-checks, discloses, and retracts when necessary, (3) isn't just routine coverage, and (4) has no direct connexion to the subject or their surrogates. —A little blue Bori v^_^v Jéské Couriano 16:42, 25 November 2021 (UTC) == 17:11:16, 25 November 2021 review of submission by Kamranahmed1 == Kamranahmed1 (talk) 17:11, 25 November 2021 (UTC) We don't accept "articles" intended only to promote their subjects, and I have tagged the draft for deletion accordingly. —A little blue Bori v^_^v Jéské Couriano 17:14, 25 November 2021 (UTC) == 17:28:08, 25 November 2021 review of submission by Hacking articles == Hacking articles (talk) 17:28, 25 November 2021 (UTC)
[ "idiocracy", "WP:RS", "WP:ACADEME", "WP:SECONDARY", "WP:Spam", "WP:PRIMARY", "WP:SELFPUB", "WP:G11", "WP:Reliable sources" ]
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Hasegawa Kakugyo
Kakugyo (Tenbun 10, January 15 (1541 February 10) - Shōhō 3, June 3 (1646 July 15)) was a man who was worshipped as the founder of the faith by those who formed the Fuji-kō religion during the Edo period. Fuji-kō, who was worshipped as the founder of the faith by those who formed the Fuji-kō during the Edo period. He is a descendant of Kamatari Fujiwara. He was born as the son of Hara Hisamitsu, a samurai of Nagasaki. Common name, Hasegawa Sakon Fujiwara Kunitake. He is traditionally seen as having founded Fuso-kyo and Jikkō kyō two Sect Shinto groups. == Biography == There are several types of biographies of Kakugyo, each with different contents. However, they all have in common that he was born after his parents prayed to the Big Dipper (or Nokushin Myōmi Bosatsu), hoping for an end to the warfare that had been raging since the Onin era, and for a peaceful nation. If we understand Kakugyo's behavior based on these common articles, it is as follows. Kakugyo, who was originally a Shugendo ascetic, completed his ascetic training in Hitariku Province (according to one theory, in Fujigara-cho, Mito) and came to Tatsuya Cave in Mutsu Province (famous for the legend of King Evil). Shizuoka Prefecture Fujiomiya City. In Eiroku 3 (1560), he was given the name "Kakugyo" after he practiced asceticism for 1,000 days standing on a 4'5" square piece of wood. In 1560, Kakugyo was given the name "Kakugyo". Thereafter, Kakugyo traveled around the country, repeatedly climbing Mt. Fuji and doing water purification, and as he achieved his training, he was given unique spell marks and mandalas called "fusegi" and "ominuki" by Sengen Dainichi. The "fusegi" is said to have been particularly effective in curing illnesses, and was distributed to tens of thousands of people to help them when epidemics spread in Edo. == History == His successors were Nichigyo Nichigan the Second, Akaba Gansin the Third, Maeno Getsugan the Fourth, and Murakami Gatsushin the Fifth. After the death of Murakami Gekishin, Gekishin's second son, the sixth Murakami Mitsukiyo (1682 - 1759), became a member of the Mitsukiyo sect (Fuji Gohouke), and a disciple of Gekishin or Gekishin. There is also the Miroku school (1671 - 1733). Since the Jinroku school allowed branch schools, it gave rise to many other schools, including the Seikou, Ise, and Izumo schools, which are commonly called the "eight hundred and eight schools. From among these, the mainstream was formed by Kotani Mishi, who claimed to be related to Shokugyo's third daughter, Ito Ikko (Ohana or Hanako), who worshipped a mixture of Shinto and Buddhism, and formed Fuji-do as a Shinto sect. Around the time of the Meiji Restoration, the Shinto sects were largely separated into Kodo-kyo led by Shibata Hanamori and Fuso-kyo led by Shishino Han. Maruyama Kyo was also born, but there were also several schools that remained intact. The Kousei school (Fuji Gohouke) ceased to exist in the Showa period (1926-1989) because it did not allow branch courses, but Fuji Kyo exists as the successor to the Kousei school.
[ "Shōhō", "Shizuoka Prefecture", "Fuso-kyo", "Fujinomiya, Shizuoka", "Eiroku", "Sect Shinto", "Fujiwara no Kamatari", "Myōken", "Jikkō kyō", "Shugendō", "ja:村上光清", "Tenbun" ]
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Category:Hungarian Hasidim
[]
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Category:Hungarian Haredim
[]
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Category:Haredi Judaism in Hungary
Note: Modern-day Haredi Judaism is divided between Ashkenazi Hasidic Judaism (guided by the teachings of the Baal Shem Tov) and Haredi non-Hasidim, such as Misnagdim (guided by the teachings of the Vilna Gaon) and much of Sephardic Judaism (guided by the rulings of Yosef Karo) supporters of Shas in Israel.
[ "Ashkenazi Jews", "Hasidic Judaism", "Yosef Karo", "Shas", "Baal Shem Tov", "Vilna Gaon", "Sephardic Judaism", "Haredi Judaism", "Misnagdim" ]
69,405,778
File:Love at First Stream.jpeg
==Summary== ==Licensing==
[ "Star Cinema", "Love at First Stream" ]
69,405,782
Guantang LNG Terminal
The Guantang LNG Terminal () is a liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminal under construction in Datan Borough, Guanyin District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. ==History== The terminal design was originally drafted in 2015. In 2018, the government considered relocating the terminal but rejected this idea because the new proposed site was reserved for a planned offshore wind farm. On 8 October 2018, the terminal project passed its environmental impact assessment. The construction of the terminal is expected to be completed by 2025. ==Architecture== The terminal will span an area of 9 km2. The original location of the terminal was proposed to be 455 meters from the coastline. However, due to pressure from environmental activists over to the existence of a sensitive coral reef in the nearby area, the terminal was redesigned to be 750 meters further away, with a total distance of around 1.2 km out to the sea from the shoreline. The relocation design was expected to add NT$15 billion to the cost of the project, for an estimated total cost of NT$75 billion.
[ "Taiwan", "Government of the Republic of China", "offshore wind power", "environmental impact assessment", "coral reef", "Guanyin District", "CPC Corporation", "Liquefied natural gas terminal", "environmentalism", "List of LNG terminals", "Taoyuan, Taiwan", "liquefied natural gas" ]
69,405,785
Category:Hungarian Hasidic rabbis
This category includes rabbis identified with Hasidic Judaism in Hungary. Note: There are Hasidic rabbis who are not Rebbes, but the title "Rabbi" or "Grand Rabbi" is also given to a Rebbe, therefore this category is the parent category, that includes both rabbis and rebbes identified with Hasidic Judaism. A Hasidic Rebbe is the dynastic head of a Hasidic dynasty. He may also be called "rabbi" but the title of "Rebbe" is reserved for only the ruling heads of the dynasty, while there are also Hasidic rabbis who are not rebbes. See :Category:Hasidic rebbes
[ "Hasidic Judaism", "rabbi", "List of Hasidic dynasties", "Category:Hasidic rebbes", "Hungary", "Rebbe" ]
69,405,790
Category:Hungarian Haredi rabbis
Haredi Judaism is the most theologically conservative form of modern-day Orthodox Judaism.
[ "Orthodox Judaism", "Haredi Judaism" ]
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The Danube (film)
The Danube () is a 2021 Russian film. Directorial debut of screenwriter Lyubov Mulmenko. The film premiered on September 23, 2021 at the Kinotavr. == Plot == Nadya arrives in Belgrade from Moscow for a vacation, where she unexpectedly meets the captivating Serb, Neša, who speaks a bit of Russian. She quickly becomes enamored with him, and a passionate romance unfolds. Neša’s life couldn’t be more different from Nadya’s carefully organized existence in Moscow; he dresses in an eccentric, casual style, earns his money by juggling on the streets in front of stopped cars, and lives without the security of a permanent home or even a mobile phone. His carefree approach to life, far removed from the routines and expectations Nadya knows, immediately fascinates her, and she’s swept up in his relaxed, spontaneous way of living. As she becomes more involved with Neša, Nadya finds herself letting go of her structured habits and embracing a freer lifestyle. This new perspective is thrilling, and she impulsively decides to stay in Belgrade to see where this adventure might lead. As days pass, the thrill of freedom fades, and Nadya begins to question her impulsive choices, realizing this unbound life may not be as enchanting as she first thought. == Cast == Nadezhda Lumpova as Nadya Nenad Vasich as Nesha ==Critical response== Film critic Anton Dolin in Meduza notes in his review: Wherever you fly away, you will still take your personal Danube with you. There are borders that even rivers cannot cross. In turn, Andrei Plakhov said: The result is a film that is pleasant to watch, easy to breathe, and in which all the artistic elements seem to float freely with the flow, but are so adjusted to each other that it is impossible to find out where is whose gift. However, the impression of lightness is also deceiving: enough bitterness will accumulate in free floating to make the expected ending become an emotional shock.
[ "Andrei Plakhov", "Kommersant", "Belgrade", "KinoPoisk", "Moscow", "Start (streaming service)", "Lyubov Mulmenko", "Valery Todorovsky", "Kinotavr", "Anton Dolin (film critic)", "Meduza", "Danube", "Russia" ]
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Tom (1792 ship)
1st voyage transporting enslaved people (1792): Captain Brine sailed from Liverpool on 13 April 1792. Tom started acquiring captives at the Congo River on 9 August, and sailed from there on 10 September. Toms arrived at Grenada on 6 November, with Maxwell, master. Tom had embarked 239 captives and she arrived with 233, for a 3% mortality rate. She arrived back at Liverpool on 25 December. She had left Liverpool with 26 crew members and suffered one crew death on her voyage. After the passage of Dolben's Act in 1788, masters received a bonus of £100 for a mortality rate of under 2%; the ship's surgeon received £50. For a mortality rate between two and three per cent, the bonus was halved. There was no bonus if mortality exceeded 3%. 2nd voyage transporting enslaved people (1793–1794): Captain Brine sailed from Liverpool on 23 January 1793. Tom began acquiring captives at the Congo River 28 June. She left Africa on 3 September and arrived at St Croix on 23 November. She had embarked 236 captives and she arrived with 216 for an 8% mortality rate. She sailed for Liverpool on 10 January 1794, and arrived there on 22 February. She had left Liverpool with 31 crew members and she had suffered 16 crew deaths on her voyage. At the time Saint Croix was a Danish colony. In 1792, the Danish government passed a law that would outlaw Danish participation in the trans-Atlantic enslaving trade, from early 1803 on. This led the government in the Danish West Indies to encourage the importation of captives prior to the ban taking effect. One measure that it took was to open the trade to foreign vessels. Records for the period 1796 to 1799 show that 24 British enslaving ships, most of them from Liverpool, arrived at St Croix and imported 6,781 captives. Third voyage transporting enslaved people (1794-Loss): Captain James Galt acquired a letter of marque on 10 March 1794. ==Fate== In July 1794 Lloyd's List reported that two French frigates had captured at least four British vessels off Madeira. Two, Tom, Galt, master, and , Stringen, master, were on their way to Africa. Forty-six people, part of the crews of the four vessels, were landed at Madeira. In 1794, 25 British vessels in the triangular trade were lost, 25 of them on their way to Africa. During the period 1793 to 1807, war, not maritime hazards nor slave resistance, was the greatest cause of vessel losses among British slave vessels.
[ "Lloyd's List", "slave ship", "swivel gun", "French Revolutionary Wars", "letter of marque", "Builder's Old Measurement", "triangular trade", "Slave Trade Act 1788", "Lloyd's Register" ]
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Peleduy (river)
The Peleduy () is a river in Yakutia (Sakha Republic), Russia. It is the 22nd longest tributary of the Lena with a length of The river flows across a largely desolate area. Tolon village is located by the river in its middle course and the settlement of Peleduy is located by the Peleduy at the confluence with the Lena. There is rock salt mining and wood processing in the basin of the river. At Peleduy there is a shipping yard for shipbuilding, maintenance and overhaul. ==History== In 2006 the Talakan - Vitim oil pipeline burst in two places. About of oil spilled into the river, soiling a long stretch of the Peleduy with an oil film from the mouth of the stream running into Taloye lake, by the mouth in the Lena. The oil contamination penetrated to a depth of in the affected riverbank areas. ==Course== The Peleduy is a left tributary of the Lena. It has its sources in the southwestern area of the Lena Plateau. The river flows in a roughly southeastern direction among large boulders within a fairly straight channel. In its middle reaches it bends northeastwards within a floodplain and not far south of the course of the Nyuya it bends southeastwards again. Finally it meets the left bank of the Lena by Peleduy village from its mouth. ===Tributaries=== The largest tributaries of the Peleduy are the Mulisma and Kodardakh from the right and the Delinda, Gadala, Kurchakh, Karam and Khoron from the left. The river freezes between October and May. Permafrost is prevalent in the river basin. ==Flora and fauna== The vegetation of the Peleduy basin is mainly pine and larch taiga, with yearly snow cover between October and April in the area. The main fish species in the river are dace, pike, roach, perch, ide, valyok, tugun, bream and grayling.
[ "Talakan", "Russia", "A.M. Prokhorov", "taiga", "Ide (fish)", "floodplain", "perch", "Peleduy", "Leuciscus leuciscus", "Thymallus", "Great Soviet Encyclopedia", "Round whitefish", "larch", "Coregonus tugun", "List of rivers of Russia", "Lena Plateau", "tributary", "Nyuya (river)", "bream", "Google Earth", "Yakutia", "Permafrost", "Esox", "Tolon, Lensky District, Sakha Republic", "wood processing", "Vitim, Sakha Republic", "pine", "Rutilus", "Lena (river)" ]
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Spotify Kids
Spotify Kids is a kid-friendly audio streaming mobile app by Swedish company Spotify. It offers curated content for children, including music, audiobooks, lullabies, and bedtime stories, while providing their parents with parental controls. The service is only available to subscribers to Spotify's Premium Family subscription plan. == Function == Spotify Kids is a mobile app that allows children to browse Spotify with parental controls. Using the app, parents can view their children's listening history, block specific songs, and share playlists with their children. The app also includes sing-along songs, playlists designed for young children, and curated audiobooks, lullabies, and bedtime stories. Access is included in Spotify's Premium Family subscription plan, The playlists on Spotify Kids are curated by groups including Discovery Kids, Nickelodeon, Universal Pictures, and The Walt Disney Company. All content on the Spotify Kids app is curated by editors. , there were roughly 8,000 songs available on the platform. The design of the Spotify Kids app is colorful, and user interface varies depending on the age group for which the app is configured. == Release == After being beta tested in Ireland in October 2019, it was released as a beta across the United Kingdom on February 11, 2020. It was later released in Sweden, Denmark, Australia, New Zealand, Mexico, Argentina, and Brazil. On March 31, 2021, it was made available in France, Canada, and the United States.
[ "Discovery Kids", "sing-along", "Adweek", "music", "Argentina", "France", "Song", "Australia", "Lullaby", "Canada", "Bedtime story", "Parent", "New Zealand", "Audiobook", "Child", "United States", "The Walt Disney Company", "Android (operating system)", "Denmark", "Universal Pictures", "user interface", "MakeUseOf", "first launch", "Playlist", "audio streaming", "The Verge", "Business Insider", "Nickelodeon", "Sweden", "iOS", "Brazil", "parental controls", "TechCrunch", "United Kingdom", "Mexico", "Ireland", "kid-friendly", "Spotify", "mobile app", "Software testing" ]
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File:The Danube (film).jpg
==Summary== ==Licensing==
[]
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Dishevelled binding antagonist of beta catenin 1
Dishevelled binding antagonist of beta catenin 1 (Dact1, previously known as Dapper, Dpr1, Frodo) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DACT1 gene. Dact1 was originally described in 2002 as a negative regulator of Wnt signaling by binding and destabilizing Dishevelled. More recent investigation into the molecular function of Dact1 has identified its principal role in the cell as a scaffold to generate membrane-less biomolecular condensates through liquid-liquid phase separation. Mutations in the phase-separating regions of Dact1 lead to Townes-Brock Syndrome 2 while its overexpression is associated with bone metastasis. Dact1 is degraded through the proteasome a Wnt suppressor, The Dact1 protein is annotated with 10 intrinsically disordered domains, a nuclear localization sequence, a nuclear export sequence, a PDZ binding domain, and a coiled-coiled domain. Dact1 has been reported to interact with numerous proteins including itself, Dishevelled, p120, LEF, 14-3-3 proteins, Vps34, Miz1, Vangl, and Dact2 through immunoprecipitation studies. More recent studies into the role of Dact1 in forming "Frodosomes", High levels of Dact1 mRNA predicts worse outcomes in breast cancer bone metastasis and is an essential protein in the bone metastatic cascade.
[ "bone metastasis", "TGF-β pathway", "Townes-Brock Syndrome 2", "promoter (genetics)", "Wnt signaling pathway", "lethal allele", "Smad3", "biomolecular condensate", "gene", "immunoprecipitation", "Dishevelled", "Smad2", "protein", "Wnt signaling", "ZBTB17", "VANGL2", "proteasome", "Vps34", "Dishevelled binding antagonist of beta catenin 2", "negative regulator", "14-3-3 protein" ]
69,405,807
Category:Hasidic rabbis in Mandatory Palestine
This category is for rabbis identified with Hasidic Judaism associated, living, or based in Mandatory Palestine. Note: There are Hasidic rabbis who are not Rebbes, but the title "Rabbi" or "Grand Rabbi" is also given to a Rebbe, therefore this category is the parent category, that includes both rabbis and rebbes identified with Hasidic Judaism. A Hasidic Rebbe is the dynastic head of a Hasidic dynasty. He may also be called "rabbi" but the title of "Rebbe" is reserved for only the ruling heads of the dynasty, while there are also Hasidic rabbis who are not rebbes.
[ "Mandatory Palestine", "Hasidic Judaism", "rabbi", "List of Hasidic dynasties", "Rebbe" ]
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Fujiko (religion)
Fujiko (富士講) is a Japanese religious group. One of the popular beliefs established in the Edo period, especially in the eastern Kanto region centered on Edo, with a lineage of Kakugyo. The term "Fujikō" is usually used to refer to the religious system and religious movement in general. The term is also sometimes used to refer to Mount Fuji and its divine spirits. The activities of the Fuji-kō consist of regular events called "ogami" and climbing Fuji. At the Ogami, they read the "Otsutae (Report)," a sutra of devotional service, and perform the "Otakiaage (burning up)" using an assembled altar called the "Ogami Dance (Worship Chest). There are also examples of Fuji Mounds (sometimes natural mountains are used instead) built with stones and earth to worship the god of Mt. Fuji as a place of worship (see the article on Fuji Mound for details). Oshi was the leader of the faith taught by Kakugyo, and at the same time, he was responsible for providing accommodations for the members of the Fuji-kō when they climbed Fuji. During the closing period of the mountain, Goshi would visit Fuji-kō in Edo and other areas to preach the teachings. In the summer, when Mt. Fuji was about to open, Fuji-kō members came one after another to Goshi's homes in Kawaguchi and Yoshida, and he provided them with lodgings, information about the mountain trail, food and equipment necessary for climbing, and various other services. In the Edo period (1603–1868), "Fuji-kō" in the narrow sense referred only to the activities of masters in Yoshida, and the activities of masters in Kawaguchi, Sushiri, Suyama, and other areas outside Yoshida, as well as the relationship between masters and leaders, were not included in "Fuji-kō," and there is a suggestion that this was the more common form.。 In addition to the above, Fuji-kō (Asama-kō) is also a name for a group of people who believe in Fuji, derived from Shugendo. It is distributed in the Chubu region and Kinki region, but the actual situation differs greatly from the above, and is characterized by water practices (Fuji sakurei) held near water in early summer. They also climb Mt. Fuji, but they alternate climbing Ominesan every other year, a behavior not seen in the Kanto region. == History == Fuji-kō in the narrow sense originates from a sect of Kakugyo Fujibutsu, who practiced asceticism in Fuji Shrine. Later, Wantoshin (Akaba Shosaemon) and others formed the first kosha, which had the following three rules. If you do good, you are good; if you do bad, you are bad. If you earn, you will be blessed and noble, and your life will be long without disease. If you are idle, you will be poor, have sickness, and your life will be short. After the Kyōhō period, it was developed by Murakami Mitsukiyo and Shokugyo Miroku. Murakami was supported mainly by the feudal lords and the upper class, while Shokugyo, who preached that diligently working at the family business would save one's life, was enthusiastically supported by the common people of Edo. He was the fifth (or sixth, depending on your point of view) disciple of Kakugyo, and after his death Kakugyo's beliefs did not belong to any existing religious force, so the group that was formed after Shokugyo Miroku's death was an independent religious force. On Fuji, Goshi communities were established at each trailhead and conducted missionary activities in the Kanto region and elsewhere, attracting many worshippers to Mt. Fuji. In particular, the Omiya and Suyama mouths, which took a long time to restore after the great eruption of Hōei, were crowded with worshippers from Edo and the Kanto region. At the height of the eruption, there were nearly a hundred houses of priests in Yoshida-guchi. In the late Edo period (1603–1868), there were so many societies that it was said that there were 800 societies in Edo and 80,000 members in the societies. Fuji-kō was often forbidden by the Edo shogunate as it was considered undesirable due to its religious policy, but it was not suppressed so severely that it caused deaths. However, after the Meiji era, suppression from Shinto forces became very severe. As a result, there was no choice. Some of the Fuji-kō were turned into denominational Shintoism, such as Kyōkyō by Fujimichi, who was a follower of Shokugyo, Maruyama-kō by Rokurobei Ito, who was an ascetic, and Fuso-kō by Hanshi Shishino, a follower of Hirata, who wanted to mobilize the various forces of the Fuji faith into State Shintoism. After the Meiji era, and especially after Post-war, Mt. Fuji and the surrounding area became a tourist attraction, and climbing Mt. Fuji itself became recognized as a leisure activity, allowing people to climb Mt. Fuji casually, and the Fuji-kō, which sought faith as a motivation for climbing, declined greatly. For example, the construction of the monument tower at the Hitoana Fuji-kou Ruins has not been done since 1964. The number of Fuji-ko members has decreased drastically, and it is rare to see Fuji-ko members active on the streets of Tokyo. However, you can still see Fuji-ko members making pilgrimages to Mount Fuji. As of 2006 (Heisei 18), there are more than a dozen groups active, and three Goshi's houses (shukubo) accept them. == Climbing Mt. Fuji == Fuji is the holy place for the Fuji-kō, and they repeatedly climb Mt. Fuji as a form of pilgrimage. The number of days and manner of climb vary depending on the sect, but a certain period of time is required to purify oneself before climbing the mountain. The man cave, the site of Kakugyo's ascetic practices, is considered a sacred place and is visited by Buddhist priests. The Hitoana Sengen Shrine, located next to the man cave, has Kakugyo as its main deity. Many monuments and pagodas were erected in the area, and there are still about 230 monuments and pagodas left today. It is now known as the "Hitoana Fuji-kou Ruins. There was a culture of dedicating a monument called "Fuji Ko monument" to the followers of Fuji Ko. (The monument is characterized by a mark called "kasa-in". (One of the characteristics of this monument is the "kasa-in" mark, which differs from one kosha to another, and includes "Marusan" and "Yamasan".) == Pilgrimage == Fuji, but also practiced pilgrimage and water asceticism at pilgrimage sites such as Fuji Five Lakes and Shiraito Falls. === Fuji Hakkai === There are pilgrimage sites collectively called Fuji Hakkai, which can be divided into Inner Hakkai consisting mainly of sacred sites around Fuji. In the Inner Eight Seas, each of the five lakes of Fuji, as well as Lake Akemi (Asumi no Umi, Fujiyoshida City), Lake Shioren (Shibirei no Umi, Ichikawa Misato Town), and Sembata (Senzu no Umi, Fujiyoshida City) were pilgrimage sites for the Fuji-kō in the early modern period. However, before that, Sudo-ko (Lake Numazu City, Fuji City) was included in the "Eight Seas of Fuji" instead of Sembata. The outer eight seas include the Futami Sea (Futamiura, Mie Prefecture), Chikubu Island (Biwa, Shiga Prefecture), Suwa Lake (Nagano Prefecture), Haruna Lake (Gunma Prefecture), Nikko Lake (Lake Chūzenji, Tochigi Prefecture), Lake Sakura (Sakuragaike, Shizuoka Prefecture), Lake Kashima (Kasumigaura, Ibaraki Prefecture), and Lake Hakone (Lake Ashino, Kanagawa Prefecture).
[ "Miyata Noboru", "Asama Shrine", "Tokugawa shogunate", "State Shintoism", "shukubo", "Meiji era", "Oppression", "Fujiyoshida", "Shiraito Falls", "Sengen shrine", "Hokusai", "Lake Haruna", "Kyōhō", "Numazu", "Fuji Five Lakes", "Lake Chūzenji", "Hirata Atsutane", "Chikubu Island", "岩下哲典", "Lake Biwa", "Fujizuka", "Pilgrimage", "Mount Fuji", "Azabu", "Ichikawamisato", "Kakugyo (Fujiko)", "新日本紀行", "Post-war", "Chūbu region", "Edo", "Kansai region", "Fuji, Shizuoka", "Kami", "Lake Ashi", "Lake Suwa", "Edo period", "Lake Kasumigaura", "Kantō region", "Shugendō", "Mount Ōmine" ]
69,405,822
Pokéfuta
or Poké Lids are manhole covers in Japan decorated with drawings of Pokémon characters. Beginning installation in 2018, over 200 covers have since been installed by The Pokémon Company in cities across the country. They serve as local points of interest, attracting tourists to lesser known destinations in Japan. ==Background== In Japan, manhole covers are often decorated with artistic designs, with CBS News reporting in 2019 that over 6,000 designs were spread across the country. The practice originated in the 1980s as a public relations campaign for the revitalization of sewer systems. Many towns and cities across Japan have their own designs which represents the local identity, and the practice has garnered sufficient interest from the public for annual manhole exhibitions. The Pokémon Company, in partnership with local Japanese governments within the "Pokémon Local Acts" project, began designing and installing manhole covers to be installed in Japanese towns, partly to attract tourists to smaller uncommon destinations and help revitalize cities struck by natural disasters. The first such manhole installed featured the Pokémon Eevee, installed in the city of Ibusuki in Kagoshima Prefecture on 20 December 2018. The covers were made in Saga Prefecture, and were hand-colored. The prefecture has a Pokéfuta for each of its 35 municipalities. This compared to the around 100 installed by August 2020. Hokkaido had 34 covers, Miyazaki Prefecture hosted 26 spots, while Tokyo Prefecture hosted 12. The Tōhoku region, heavily damaged by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, contains the highest concentration – one third of the covers were located there as of March 2021. Each manhole cover had a unique design, featuring one or more Pokémon. In some cases, the choice of the featured Pokémon was related to the location – for example, Eevee was chosen for Ibusuki due to wordplay ( rhymes with ), Many of the cover designs also feature local tourist attractions at their locations.
[ "Famitsu", "Ogasawara, Tokyo", "Eevee", "Vulpix", "Miyazaki Prefecture", "Tōhoku region", "manhole covers", "Hokkaido", "List of Pokémon", "CBS News", "2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami", "Fukushima Prefecture", "prefectures of Japan", "Ibusuki, Kagoshima", "Chansey", "Sandslash", "Tokyo Prefecture", "The Pokémon Company", "Tottori Prefecture", "Pokémon Go", "Saga Prefecture", "Miyagi Prefecture", "Sandshrew", "Japan", "Kagoshima Prefecture", "Time Out Group" ]
69,405,823
2022 Alabama Crimson Tide football team
The 2022 Alabama Crimson Tide football team (variously "Alabama", "Bama", or "The Tide") represented the University of Alabama in the 2022 NCAA Division I FBS football season. This was the Crimson Tide's 128th overall season, 89th as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC), and 31st within the SEC Western Division. They played their home games at Bryant–Denny Stadium in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. They were led by their head coach Nick Saban in his 16th season. ==Offseason== ===Departures=== ====Team departures==== Over the course of the off-season, Alabama lost 37 total players. 8 players graduated, 6 declared for the 2022 NFL Draft, while the other 23 entered the transfer portal. ====Outgoing transfers==== Twenty-three players elected to enter the NCAA Transfer Portal during or after the 2021 season. Note: Players with a dash in the new school column didn't land on a new team for the 2022 season. ===Acquisitions=== ====Incoming transfers==== Over the off-season, Alabama added 6 players from the transfer portal. According to 247 Sports, Alabama had the 6th ranked transfer class in the country. The first transfer was running back Jahmyr Gibbs. Gibbs transferred from Georgia Tech. On the offensive side, Alabama also added Georgia wide receiver Jermaine Burton, Louisville wide receiver Tyler Harrell and Vanderbilt offensive lineman Tyler Steen. However, Alabama only took 1 defensive transfer in LSU defensive back Elias Ricks. ====2022 recruiting class==== Alabama signed 26 players in the class of 2022. The Crimson Tide' recruiting class ranks 2nd in the 247Sports and Rivals rankings. Nineteen signees were ranked in the ESPN 300 top prospect list. Alabama also signed walk-ons during national signing period. *= 247Sports Composite rating; ratings are out of 1.00. (five stars= 1.00–.98, four stars= .97–.90, three stars= .80–.89, two stars= .79–.70, no stars= †= Despite being rated as a four and five star recruit by ESPN, On3.com, Rivals.com and 247Sports.com, Alexander received a five star 247Sports Composite rating. Δ= Left the Alabama program following signing but prior to the 2022 season. 2022 overall class rankings ====Walk-ons==== ===NFL draft=== Several Crimson Tide players have declared for the 2022 NFL draft thus far. Wide receivers Slade Bolden, John Metchie III and Jameson Williams, running back Brian Robinson, offensive lineman Evan Neal, defensive lineman Phidarian Mathis, defensive backs Josh Jobe and Jalyn Armour-Davis and linebackers Chris Allen and Christian Harris. They all entered their names into the draft pool. Due to COVID-19, the NCAA granted an extra year of eligibility to all college athletes, and all could have returned for another year at Alabama. ===Returning starters=== Offense Defense Special teams † Indicates player was a starter in 2021 but missed all of 2022 due to injury. ==Preseason== ===Spring game=== The Crimson Tide are scheduled to hold spring practices in March and April 2022 with the Alabama football spring game, "A-Day" to take place in Tuscaloosa, AL on April 16, 2022. ===Award watch lists=== Listed in the order that they were released ===SEC media days=== The 2022 SEC Media days were held on July 18–21, 2022 at College Football Hall of Fame and The Omni Atlanta Hotel at CNN Center in Atlanta, GA with Nick Saban (HC), Bryce Young (QB), Jordan Battle (DL) and Will Anderson Jr. (LB). The Preseason Polls were released July 22, 2022. Each team had their head coach available to talk to the media at the event. Coverage of the event was televised on SEC Network and ESPN. ===Preseason All-SEC=== ====Media==== First Team Second Team Third Team Source: ====Coaches==== First Team Second Team Third Team Source: ===Preseason All-Americans=== ==Personnel== ===Roster=== ===Coaching staff=== ===Depth chart=== True Freshman ==Schedule== The 2022 Crimson Tide' schedule consisted of 7 home games and 5 away games for the regular season. Alabama hosted four SEC conference opponents Mississippi State (rivalry), Vanderbilt, Texas A&M and arch-rival Auburn for the 87th Iron Bowl to close out the SEC regular season at home and traveled to four SEC opponents, Arkansas, Ole Miss (rivalry), Tennessee (Third Saturday in October) and rival LSU (rivalry) to close out the SEC regular season on the road. Alabama was not scheduled to play SEC East opponents Florida (rivalry), Georgia (rivalry), Kentucky, Missouri, and South Carolina in the 2022 regular season. The Crimson Tide's bye week came during week 9 (on October 29, 2022). Alabama's out of conference opponents represented the Mountain West, Big 12, Sun Belt and ASUN conferences. The Crimson Tide hosted three non–conference games which were against Utah State from the Mountain West, Louisiana–Monroe from the Sun Belt and closed out the regular season with Austin Peay from the ASUN (FCS) and traveled against Texas (Big 12) in Austin, TX. ==Game summaries== ===Utah State=== Sources: ===At Texas=== Sources: ===Louisiana–Monroe=== Sources: ===Vanderbilt=== Sources: ===At No. 20 Arkansas=== Sources: ===Texas A&M=== Sources: |- ===At No. 6 Tennessee=== Sources: ===No. 24 Mississippi State=== Sources: ===At No. 10 LSU=== Sources: |- ===At No. 11 Ole Miss=== Sources: ===Austin Peay=== Sources: ===Auburn=== Sources: ===Vs. No. 9 Kansas State=== Sources: ==Rankings== ==Statistics== ===Team=== | style="vertical-align:top" | |} ===Individual leaders=== ====Defense==== Key: POS: Position, SOLO: Solo Tackles, AST: Assisted Tackles, TOT: Total Tackles, TFL: Tackles-for-loss, SACK: Quarterback Sacks, INT: Interceptions, BU: Passes Broken Up, PD: Passes Defended, QBH: Quarterback Hits, FR: Fumbles Recovered, FF: Forced Fumbles, BLK: Kicks or Punts Blocked, SAF: Safeties, TD : Touchdown ====Special teams==== ===Scoring=== Alabama vs Non-Conference Opponents Alabama vs SEC Opponents Alabama vs All Opponents ==After the season== ===Awards and SEC honors=== ===All-Americans=== ===All Star game=== ===NFL draft=== The NFL draft was held outside Union Station in Kansas City, MO on April 27–29, 2023. Crimson Tide who were picked in the 2023 NFL Draft: ==Media affiliates== ===Radio=== WTID (FM) (Tide 102.9) – Nationwide (Dish Network, Sirius XM, TuneIn radio and iHeartRadio) ===TV=== CBS Family – CBS 42 (CBS), CBS Sports Network ESPN/ABC Family – ABC 33/40 (ABC), ABC, ESPN, ESPN2, ESPNU, ESPN+, SEC Network FOX Family – WBRC (FOX), FOX/FS1, FSN NBC – WVTM-TV, NBC Sports, NBCSN ===TV ratings=== All totals via Sports Media Watch. Streaming numbers not included. † – Data not available.
[ "Charles Kelly (American football)", "Powder Springs, Georgia", "Stevensville, Michigan", "NBC Sports", "Arkansas Razorbacks football", "Ja'Corey Brooks", "Florida Gators football", "Dave Steckel (American football)", "Martin, Tennessee", "Butkus Award", "Foley High School", "Mason Taylor", "Detroit Lions", "ESPN College Football Saturday Primetime", "Tom Luginbill", "Akron Zips football", "Christopher Allen (American football)", "Cole Cubelic", "Muscle Shoals, Alabama", "Defensive coordinator", "Will Reichard", "Hudson Card", "Fox College Football", "NFL draft", "Tyler, Texas", "Ty Simpson", "Westgate High School", "Cameron Latu", "Davey O'Brien Award", "Safety (gridiron football position)", "Tuscaloosa, Alabama", "Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football", "Jihaad Campbell", "Princeton Fant", "Kayshon Boutte", "Canada", "Kansas City Union Station", "St. James Parish, Louisiana", "Erial, New Jersey", "Columbia High School (Mississippi)", "Louisiana–Monroe Warhawks football", "Paul W. Bryant High School", "Bradenton, Florida", "James Clemens High School", "Flomaton, Alabama", "Pike Road, Alabama", "Kendrick Law", "Chicago, Illinois", "Buford, Georgia", "Anniston City Schools", "Kobe Prentice", "Deuce Vaughn", "Vanderbilt Commodores football", "American Broadcasting Company", "Robby Ashford", "Freddie Roach (American football)", "Lakewood High School (Florida)", "Sirius XM", "USC Trojans football", "Alabama–Ole Miss football rivalry", "Arkansas State Red Wolves football", "Alabama–LSU football rivalry", "Jaylen Wright", "American Christian Academy (Alabama)", "Phidarian Mathis", "San Francisco 49ers", "Alabama Crimson Tide", "Gary Danielson", "Fox Sports Network", "Georgia Tech Yellowjackets football", "Tight end", "2022 Louisiana–Monroe Warhawks football team", "Dublin, Ohio", "St. Louis, Missouri", "Atlanta, GA", "Jameson Williams", "Associated Press", "Philadelphia Eagles", "Charles Herbert Flowers High School", "DeMarcco Hellams", "Wisner, Louisiana", "Captain Shreve High School", "Alpharetta High School", "Will Anderson Jr.", "New Orleans, Louisiana", "Lou Groza Award", "LaBryan Ray", "Colorado Buffaloes football", "Clay-Chalkville High School", "Head coach", "JC Latham", "Donald W. Reynolds Razorback Stadium", "Brian Robinson Jr.", "D. J. Dale", "Foley, Alabama", "Jaxson Dart", "Rara Thomas", "Jalyn Armour-Davis", "Wyoming Cowboys football", "Kool-Aid McKinstry", "Fox Sports 1", "West Point, Georgia", "Gadsden City High School", "Birmingham, Alabama", "Wuerffel Trophy", "Houston, Texas", "Javion Cohen", "Jalen Milroe", "Jermaine Burton", "Miami, Florida", "2022 Mississippi State Bulldogs football team", "Utah State Aggies football", "Tuscaloosa Academy", "Carolina Panthers", "Opelika, Alabama", "Javon Baker", "Tennessee Volunteers football", "Amari Niblack", "Kansas City, Missouri", "Alabama–Florida football rivalry", "College Football Hall of Fame", "Bryant–Denny Stadium", "West Monroe, Louisiana", "Quinshon Judkins", "Cam Little", "Oak Grove High School (Hattiesburg, Mississippi)", "New York Giants", "247Sports.com", "Auburn Tigers football", "Shedrick Jackson", "Missouri City, Texas", "Calera, Alabama", "Trussville, Alabama", "Malik Heath", "Chase McGrath", "Burtonsville, Maryland", "Nick Saban", "Trabuco Hills High School", "Hendon Hooker", "Marrero, Louisiana", "Kentucky Wildcats football", "Geneva County School District", "Dayton, Ohio", "Alexandria, Virginia", "UConn Huskies football", "Denton, Texas", "Deontae Lawson", "ESPN College Football", "Paul Hornung Award", "New Iberia, Louisiana", "Will Howard (American football)", "Holly Rowe", "Seth McLaughlin", "Louisville Cardinals football", "Aaron Anderson (American football)", "Southeastern Conference", "Rivals.com", "James Burnip", "Saint Petersburg, Florida", "UAB Blazers football", "3-4 defense", "2022 Austin Peay Governors football team", "Central Daylight Time", "Malachi Moore", "Drew Sanders", "Columbus, Georgia", "South Carolina Gamecocks football", "Austin, Texas", "John Mackey Award", "De’Von Achane", "SEC Network", "George Washington Carver High School (Columbus, Georgia)", "Peach County High School", "Bijan Robinson", "Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium", "Bednarik Award", "ASUN Conference", "quarterbacks coach", "Indiana Hoosiers football", "Running backs coach", "Texas A&M Aggies football", "Mobile, Alabama", "Big Noon Kickoff", "Tyler Booker", "Alabama–Mississippi State football rivalry", "Nebraska Cornhuskers football", "Roydell Williams (running back)", "Oxford, Mississippi", "Hanford High School", "ESPN", "Agiye Hall", "Jahleel Billingsley", "Josh Jobe", "Traeshon Holden", "Arizona State Sun Devils football team", "Logan Bonner", "Jordan Battle", "Alabama A&M Bulldogs football", "Outland Trophy", "Chris Braswell", "SMU Mustangs football", "Las Vegas Raiders", "Hattiesburg, Mississippi", "Dallas, Texas", "Lake Shore High School", "Knoxville, Tennessee", "Isaiah Bond", "Ben Sinnott", "NBC", "Southeastern Louisiana Lions football", "Justin Eboigbe", "2022 Tennessee Volunteers football team", "Evan Neal", "Joseph Bulovas", "Jordan Rodgers", "Dave Pasch", "ESPN+", "Destrehan, Louisiana", "Tom Hart (sportscaster)", "LSU Tigers football", "Will Sheppard", "CBS", "Eli Ricks", "Gadsden, Alabama", "Bronko Nagurski Trophy", "Joe Cox (American football)", "Santa Ana, California", "Tyler Harrell", "Tuscaloosa, AL", "Foothill Ranch, California", "Jayden Daniels", "Dusty Dvoracek", "2022 Kansas State Wildcats football team", "Tyler Steen", "Wide receiver", "2022 Texas A&M Aggies football team", "Hollywood, Florida", "Washington Commanders", "2022 NCAA Division I FBS football season", "Westview High School (Tennessee)", "Jase McClellan", "Buford High School (Georgia)", "Johnny Unitas Golden Arm Award", "Raheim Sanders", "Baton Rouge, Louisiana", "Jenny Dell", "Evan Stewart (American football)", "Christian Harris", "Flint, Texas", "Henry To'oTo'o", "Calera High School", "Sun Belt Conference", "Daphne, Alabama", "Atlanta, Georgia", "TuneIn", "Garland, Texas", "Lott Trophy", "Xavier Worthy", "Brampton", "Shazz Preston", "Dallas Turner", "Lombardi Award", "Pike Road Schools", "Khyree Jackson", "University of Alabama", "ESPN College Football on ABC", "Rancho Cucamonga, California", "Fort Lauderdale, Florida", "JoJo Earle", "Manning Award", "2022 Texas Longhorns football team", "2022 Sugar Bowl (December)", "Phenix City, Alabama", "iHeartRadio", "Atlanta Falcons", "Samford Bulldogs football", "Dalton, Georgia", "Plantation, Florida", "Walter Camp Award", "Damon Payne", "Georgia Bulldogs football", "Jaheim Oatis", "ESPN2", "Missouri Tigers football", "Thompson High School", "UCF Golden Knights football", "LIU Sharks football", "Hutchinson Community College", "College GameDay (football)", "Hayfield Secondary School", "Eric Wolford", "Edna Karr High School", "Bert Auburn", "Wayne High School (Ohio)", "WTID (FM)", "Escambia County School System", "Alabama–Georgia football rivalry", "Jalin Hyatt", "Hewitt-Trussville High School", "Bill O'Brien (American football)", "Travaris Robinson", "Matt Stinchcomb", "Manassas, Virginia", "Vaught–Hemingway Stadium", "Texas Longhorns football", "Lauren Sisler", "Mountain Brook, Alabama", "2022 LSU Tigers football team", "Catawissa, Pennsylvania", "NBCSN", "Brian Branch", "Jenny Taft", "2022 Arkansas Razorbacks football team", "Chris Fowler", "Chandler Rogers", "Fred Biletnikoff Award", "Elias Ricks", "Ole Miss Rebels football", "Haynes King (American football)", "Western Michigan Broncos football", "2022 Auburn Tigers football team", "Richland, Washington", "Maxwell Award", "WBMA-LD", "SEC on CBS", "Byron Young (American football, born 2000)", "Anderson, South Carolina", "Iron Bowl", "Shreveport, Louisiana", "Offensive line", "Darrian Dalcourt", "Okeechobee, Florida", "Mississippi State Bulldogs football", "Baltimore Ravens", "Omni Hotels & Resorts", "Spread offense", "Maxwell Football Club", "Columbia, Mississippi", "Valrico, Florida", "Deerfield Beach High School", "Bryant Denny Stadium", "Lyndon High School", "Anniston, Alabama", "Arlington, Texas", "Earl Campbell Tyler Rose Award", "Bryce Young", "Joel Klatt", "Cornerbacks", "2022 Utah State Aggies football team", "Neyland Stadium", "Fayetteville, Arkansas", "Mountain Brook High School", "Shane Lee (American football)", "Jaylen Moody", "Defensive line coach", "College Football All-America Team", "Madison, Alabama", "Will Rogers (American football)", "Pete Golding", "Clearwater Academy International", "Mike Morgan (sportscaster)", "On3.com", "Cincinnati Bengals", "Calabasas, California", "WVTM-TV", "John Metchie III", "Robert Gillespie (American football)", "KJ Jefferson", "AJ Swann", "Tiger Stadium (LSU)", "Special teams", "Drew Svoboda", "2022 NCAA Division I FBS football rankings", "Jim Thorpe Award", "Jo'Quavious Marks", "WIAT", "Bobby Dodd Coach of the Year Award", "Mountain West Conference", "American Heritage School (Florida)", "Tyler Legacy High School", "Kirk Herbstreit", "St. James High School (Louisiana)", "Terrion Arnold", "Unity Reed High School", "Lyndon, Kansas", "Alabaster, Alabama", "Pinson, Alabama", "Big 12 Conference", "Jahmyr Gibbs", "IMG Academy", "Warner Robins, Georgia", "2022 Ole Miss Rebels football team", "Akron, Ohio", "Briarwood Christian School", "Bowie, Maryland", "Chuck Bednarik Award", "Holmon Wiggins", "SEC Nation", "linebackers", "WBRC", "Austin Peay Governors football", "Fox Broadcasting Company", "Todd McShay", "Toronto, Canada", "Jarquez Hunter", "Coleman Hutzler", "Brad Nessler", "Third Saturday in October", "Jaeden Roberts", "Jabari Small", "Caesars Superdome", "CBS Sports Network", "Alpharetta, Georgia", "Emil Ekiyor Jr.", "2022 Vanderbilt Commodores football team", "CNN Center", "Gus Johnson (sportscaster)", "Slade Bolden", "Houston Texans", "Muscle Shoals High School", "ESPNU College Football", "Hartford, Alabama" ]
69,405,831
Category:Haredi rabbis in Mandatory Palestine
Note: Modern-day Haredi Judaism is divided between Ashkenazi Hasidic Judaism (guided by the teachings of the Baal Shem Tov) and Haredi non-Hasidim, such as Misnagdim (guided by the teachings of the Vilna Gaon) and much of Sephardic Judaism (guided by the rulings of Yosef Karo) supporters of Shas in Israel. See related articles: rabbi; rosh yeshiva; posek.
[ "Ashkenazi Jews", "posek", "Hasidic Judaism", "Yosef Karo", "Shas", "rabbi", "Baal Shem Tov", "Vilna Gaon", "Sephardic Judaism", "rosh yeshiva", "Haredi Judaism", "Misnagdim" ]
69,405,846
St Bridget's Church, Bridestowe
St Bridget's Church in Bridestowe, Devon, is a parish church in the Church of England and one of the central buildings in the rural area on the northwestern edge of Dartmoor. It is a Grade II* listed building of medieval construction with restorations made in the 19th century. ==Building== The church is mostly 13th and 15th century, with a west tower and some fragments of Norman work as well as Early English and Perpendicular styles. It is dedicated to the Irish Saint Brigid of Kildare, Irish Bríd, who is depicted in one of the stained glass windows, and from whom the name of the surrounding village is derived. The church's distinctive gateway is described in White's Directories as "a fine Norman arch supposed to be the remains of the original church". Restorations were carried out in circa 1820, 1866, and 1890. ==Memorials== On the north wall of the chancel is a 1665 memorial of 1665 to Lady Honor Fortescue Calmady, wife of Sir Shilston Calmady and mother of Josias Calmady. The churchyard contains the grave of Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Wollocombe (1814). ==Current day== Regular services are only held on Sunday mornings. A local flower festival is periodically held at the church.
[ "Granite", "Devon", "Perpendicular Gothic", "Central churchmanship", "Josias Calmady", "medieval architecture", "Historic England", "Brigid of Kildare", "White's Directories", "Dartmoor", "Diocese of Exeter", "Totnes", "Saint Brigid of Kildare", "Bridestowe", "Cambridge University Press", "The National Archives (United Kingdom)", "Province of Canterbury", "England", "parish church", "Church of England", "Grade II* listed" ]
69,405,848
Category:Orthodox Jews in Mandatory Palestine
[]
69,405,852
Boomerang (Latin American TV channel)
Boomerang was a 24-hour cable television channel owned by WarnerMedia under its International division. It was a localization of the original United States channel initially launched in 2001 and primarily carried classic Warner Bros. and Hanna-Barbera cartoons. In 2006 it was relaunched as a youth-oriented service. The network would relaunch once more in 2008, now focusing exclusively on teenagers, before becoming the first Boomerang feed in the world to undergo the 2014 worldwide rebrand on 28 September 2014. The channel was replaced by Cartoonito on 1 December 2021 on 6 am across Latin America. == History == === Launching of Boomerang (2001–06) === Boomerang was launched on 2 July 2001 with the same graphics and programming from the US variant of the channel. It used to air classic Hanna-Barbera cartoons that had been dropped from the Latin American variant of Cartoon Network back then. === As general children's service (2006–07) === On 3 April 2006, Boomerang was relaunched as a general children's entertainment network, introducing a logo and on-air branding style identical to that of Pogo (a Turner-owned kids channel in India). Classic cartoons were pushed to the overnight and early morning hours, while the daytime lineup began to feature live-action and animated series; this also encompassed a variation of the Tiny TV block, Mini TV. === As teen-oriented channel (2008–14) === In January 2008, (June 2008 in Latin America) in the Brazilian and Mexican localized feeds, the channel modified its logo and relaunched again, now solely broadcasting original and third-party-produced shows aimed at teenagers. All classical animation was moved over to Tooncast, a separate 24-hour channel that launched in December of that year. The channel aired some successful blocks, such as Boombox, which consisted of interviews with different artists and featuring live concerts in Latin America, the US, and later, the United Kingdom. On 1 April 2009, the channel launched a mobile service. Outside of Latin America, the channel is an associate member of the Caribbean Cable Cooperative. By mid-2010, the channel's logo was slightly modified. By May 2011, it was the only Boomerang channel in the world that would not air any animated content. === Relaunch as kids and family channel (2014–21) === On 1 April 2014, cartoon programming returned to the daytime schedule. It was later confirmed that the channel would be part of the worldwide rebrand which took place later on 28 September that year. === Replacement by Cartoonito (2021) === In October 2021, it was announced on SKY Brasil’s lineup that Boomerang would be replaced by Cartoonito on 1 December. Shortly after that, the Argentine pay television service Telered announced the replacement for the rest of Latin America on the same date. And by 1 December 2021, Boomerang was replaced by Cartoonito throughout Latin America. ==Programming== From 2006 to 2008, Boomerang aired different blocks on the schedule for different audiences. The programming blocks included segments for young audiences, teenagers, and classic programming at night. The blocks were "color-coded" as the logo of the channel changed its color depending on which programming block was currently airing. After October 2008, the channel decided to focus its programming on teenagers, dropping the preschool and classic programming of the channel. Since February 2009, the network only used the blue-green colored logo, as the other color-coded logos were eliminated. Boombox: A musical segment that aired since late 2007, which included music videos, live performances, and music documentaries for various artists It was removed in April 2014. Mini TV ("Tiny TV"): It consisted of preschool programming focused on children from 2 to 6 years old. It originally aired every morning. The logo turned yellow during this block. It was dropped in October 2008. Luces, Cámara, Boomerang/Luz, Câmera, Boomerang ("Lights, Camera, Boomerang"): This programming block was the only one to already exist on the former Boomerang and wasn't dropped from the channel. It aired different movies, most of them focused on teenagers. The logo kept its original colors. The block was removed by April 2014, and Cine Boomerang was broadcast instead as of October 2014. Regular programming: Boomerang aired regular programming focused on children and family. It aired mostly during the day. The logo turned red or sometimes translucent white. By 2008, up until the second quarter of 2014, the network's regular programming was focused on teenagers, with dramas from international territories. Live Action: Boomerang aired teen-focused programming, with series, reality shows and music videos. It was aired in late afternoon and early night. The logo turned blue and green. Película Boomerang/Filme Boomerang ("Boomerang Movie"): Movie sessions during the day only on weekdays. The logo turned totally blue. Matinee del Domingo/Matinê de Domingo ("Sunday Matinee"): A movie during the morning of every Sunday. The logo turned red with orange. Boomerang Clásico/Boomerang Clássico ("Classic Boomerang"): Classic programming aired every night and early morning until dawn. The logo turned totally green. It was dropped in January 2008 in the Mexican and Brazilian localised feeds (June in the pan-regional feed). Boomeraction: One of the first blocks to air on Boomerang, its programming focused on action-adventure shows including Thundarr the Barbarian, SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron, The Pirates of Dark Water, Jonny Quest and Space Ghost. It was also one of the only Boomerang blocks to air across international feeds, including the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia versions of the network. The block was removed by April 3, 2006 due to the first rebrand, as all programming from the block left the schedule. CineBoom Cine Boomerang Boomerang Extra == Logo history == File:Boomerang tv (2000-2004).png|2 July 2001 – 3 April 2006 File:Boomerang 2006-2008 logo.svg|3 April 2006–January 2008 File:Boomerang (Latin America) (2008).png|January 2008–4 October 2010 File:Boomerang Latin America logo.png|4 October 2010 – 28 September 2014 File:Boomerang 2014 logo.svg|28 September 2014 – 1 December 2021
[ "Warner Bros. Discovery Americas", "Cartoon Network", "480i", "Cartoon Network (Latin American TV channel)", "WarnerMedia", "1080i", "Pogo (TV channel)", "576i", "Argentine", "Tooncast", "Georgia (U.S. state)", "Cartoonito (Latin American TV channel)", "Tiny TV", "SKY Brasil", "SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron", "Jonny Quest (TV series)", "Boomerang (British and Irish TV channel)", "Warner Bros.", "Cartoonito (brand)", "16:9", "Thundarr the Barbarian", "Second audio program", "High-definition television", "Space Ghost (TV series)", "The Pirates of Dark Water", "Standard-definition television", "Boomerang (TV network)", "Cable television", "Atlanta", "Hanna-Barbera" ]
69,405,859
11th Gaon Chart Music Awards
The 11th Gaon Chart Music Awards () ceremony was held at Jamsil Arena in Seoul on January 27, 2022. It recognized the best artists and recordings, primarily based on Gaon Music Chart of the year from December 1, 2020, to November 30, 2021. The ceremony was hosted by Doyoung, Sieun, and Jaejae. ==Winners and nominees== Winners are listed first and emphasized in bold. Nominees ===Main awards=== ===Other awards=== ==Presenters== The list of presenters was announced on January 19, 2022. ==Performers== The lineup was announced on January 11, 2022.
[ "Ha Dong-kyun", "Attacca (EP)", "Next Level (Aespa song)", "Epik High", "Aespa", "2AM (band)", "Christmas EveL", "HyunA", "TO1", "Enhypen", "Tail (song)", "Paranoia (Kang Daniel song)", "In the Morning (Itzy song)", "Park Si-eun (entertainer)", "On The Ground", "Nakka (song)", "Sunmi", "Jung Ji-so", "Dun Dun Dance", "Ravi (rapper)", "Hwaa", "Taeyeon", "Korea Music Content Association", "Crush (singer)", "One-reeler / Act IV", "Antidote (Kang Daniel song)", "Sticker (song)", "Lim Jae-hyun", "Kim Jae-young (actor)", "Joy (singer)", "Herald POP", "Shinee", "Itzy", "Loco (Itzy song)", "Don't Call Me (Shinee song)", "10cm (band)", "Don't Call Me (album)", "Paul Kim (musician, born 1988)", "My Starry Love", "Yoon Sang", "Omega X", "Davichi", "Chi Mat Ba Ram", "Sticker (album)", "Dimension: Dilemma", "Lilac (song)", "Mirae (band)", "Permission to Dance", "Park Jin-young", "The Chaos Chapter: Freeze", "Kang Daniel", "Stray Kids", "Oh My Girl", "MeloMance", "Shin Ji", "CL (rapper)", "Ryan S. Jhun", "Hello (Joy song)", "ASAP (STAYC song)", "Weekend (Taeyeon song)", "Go Eun-ah", "Im Chang-jung", "Lim Young-woong", "Arin (singer)", "Naver", "Lisa (rapper)", "EDAM Entertainment", "Tomorrow X Together", "Lee Hi", "Lee Sun-hee (singer)", "Strawberry Moon (song)", "Scientist (Twice song)", "Doyoung (singer)", "Butter (song)", "I'm Not Cool (song)", "Tiffany Young", "Twice", "Moon Se-yoon", "The Boyz (South Korean band)", "BTS", "Hot Sauce (song)", "NCT 127", "What Do I Call You (song)", "10th Gaon Chart Music Awards", "Border: Carnival", "My Universe (song)", "Brave Girls", "Savage (Aespa song)", "Rain (entertainer)", "Colde", "Rosé (singer)", "12th Circle Chart Music Awards", "Your Choice", "Hani (singer)", "Jo Han-chul", "Kim Ho-joong", "Traffic Light (song)", "The First Step: Treasure Effect", "Kassy", "Seoul", "Exo", "Big Mama (group)", "Dumb Dumb (Jeon Somi song)", "Don't Fight the Feeling", "Epex", "AKMU", "IU (singer)", "NCT Dream", "(G)I-dle", "Heize", "Sechs Kies", "Favorite (Vampire)", "Rock with You (Seventeen song)", "Lilac (IU album)", "Celebrity (IU song)", "Bambi (EP)", "The Kid Laroi", "Gaon Music Chart", "SG Wannabe", "Favorite (NCT 127 album)", "Kangta", "Gaon Chart Music Awards", "Dynamite (BTS song)", "Peaches (Justin Bieber song)", "Panorama (Iz*One song)", "Stereotype (STAYC song)", "Jaejae", "Iz*One", "Alcohol-Free", "R (single album)", "Noeasy", "Hot Sauce (NCT Dream album)", "Red Velvet (group)", "Treasure (band)", "Newsis", "Justin Bieber", "Zico (rapper)", "Changmo", "STAYC", "Rollin' (Brave Girls song)", "Ben (South Korean singer)", "Queendom (Red Velvet song)", "Car, the Garden", "Lee Mu-jin", "Standing Egg", "Jeon Somi", "Seventeen (South Korean band)", "Coldplay", "Jamsil Arena", "Baekhyun" ]
69,405,861
File:Butter 2020 film poster.png
==Summary== == Licensing ==
[]
69,405,863
Constantino Reis
Constantino Reis (born 1961) is a former Mozambican sprinter. He competed in the men's 200 metres and the men's 400 metres at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
[ "Athletics at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metres", "Athletics at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metres", "1980 Summer Olympics", "sprint (running)" ]
69,405,864
Ren Pengnian
Ren Pengnian (1894–1968) was a director who created the first standard-length narrative film in China. He started a film company in 1926 called Dongfang Film Studio. Ren filmed over forty films during his career as a director. He also starred in some of the films he directed. Ren Pengnian's film, Yan Ruisheng was the first narrative film in China to be of full-length. !Year !Movie Title |- |1919 |The Gambler |- |1919 |The Dilemma |- |1920 |Li Dashao |- |1920 |Robbery en Route |- |1920 |Fierce Backward Glance |- |1920 |Winning Gold in the Wild Mountains |- |1920 |Winning First Prize |- |1921 |A Stupid Son-in-Law's Birthday Greetings |- |1921 |The Woman of the Wicker House |- |1921 |Han Da Catches a Thief |- |1921 |Yan Ruisheng |- |1922 |The Lotus Falls |- |1922 |Talking Lost Property |- |1922 |Righteousness before Family |- |1922 |The Filial Woman's Soup |- |1922 |An Empty Dream |- |1922 |The Good Brothers |- |1923 |Patriotic Umbrella |- |1923 |By Pine and Cypress |- |1925 |Misfortune in the Realm of Love |- |1925 |Stepmother's Tears |- |1926 |The Tale of Lijing |- |1926 |A Workman's Wife |- |1928 |Fang Shiyu Takes Up the Challenge |- |1928 |Through the Milky Way |- |1929 |Uproar at Mount Wutai |- |1927–1928 |The Picture of the Eight Beauties of Jiaxing (3 parts); directed with Ren Yutian and Chen Hanping |- |1928 |Di Qing Causes Uproar in the Wanhua Tower |- |1930 |Strange Destiny in the Robber's Lair |- |1931–1932 |Mistress of the Spear (6 parts) |- |1931 |The Destruction of Fierce Tiger Town |- |1931 |The Flying General |- |1931 |The Heroine Black Peony |- |1933 |A Real Man |- |1933 |Her Heart |- |1933 |Letter Written in Blood |- |1933 |Secret in the Picture |- |1933 |Evil Neighbor |- |1934 |The Person in the Curtains |- |1935 |Dazed and Crazy |}
[ "Yan Ruisheng" ]
69,405,868
Gertrude Healy
Gertrude Healy (18 March 1894 – 6 October 1984) was an Australian violinist who taught at the Albert Street Conservatorium of Music in Melbourne, and became conductor of their chamber orchestra. She was well respected for her virtuosity as a violinist, and her willingness to introduce audiences to contemporary works by composers of her day. She later became a member of the Sisters of Mercy, a Catholic religious order, and taught at the Sacred Heart College in her hometown of Ballarat, Victoria. == Musical career == Healy was born in Ballarat East, Victoria, Australia, the daughter of Michael John and Mary Helena Healy. She attended a Catholic secondary school, Sacred Heart College, in Ballarat. At an early age, Healy showed great talent as a violinist. She began performing at age ten in Royal South Street Society competitions, winning several awards. She won the first place for solo violin at the First Australian Exhibition of Women's Work in 1907 in Melbourne. As a result of her successful performances, she earned a scholarship to the Albert Street Conservatorium of Music in Melbourne. In 1914, she travelled to Europe, where she studied with German violinist Siegfried Eberhardt, in Berlin. where she studied with Albert Sammons, and played charitable concerts for the war effort. Healy returned to Australia in 1920, and in 1923, began teaching violin at the Albert Street Conservatorium. By 1943, she had become the music conductor of the chamber orchestra at the school. She continued performing as a violinist, appearing with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra, the Australian Musical News Chamber Music Club and other classical music organizations. == Religious life == In 1948, Healy left her post at the Albert Street Conservatorium, and joined the Sisters of Mercy religious order. She took her final vows in 1950. She lived at the Convent of Mercy in her hometown of Ballarat East, taking the name Sister Catherine of Siena. Healy taught musical education at Sacred Heart College, where she also oversaw the orchestra. She introduced new works by contemporary composers, including the English composer Benjamin Britten, and her influence was instrumental in the college earning a reputation for excellence in musical education. Healy passed away in 1984, and is buried in the cemetery in Ballarat.
[ "Sacred Heart College, Ballarat", "Ballarat East, Victoria", "Australian Exhibition of Women's Work", "World War I", "WP:INFONAT", "Albert Sammons", "Conducting", "chamber orchestra", "Melbourne Conservatorium of Music", "Sisters of Mercy", "Melbourne Symphony Orchestra", "Ballarat", "Benjamin Britten" ]
69,405,872
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Mike Sobel
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result was delete. ♠PMC♠ (talk) 05:32, 8 December 2021 (UTC) ===:Mike Sobel=== – (View AfDView log | edits since nomination) () Nonnotable weatherman Loew Galitz (talk) 04:06, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Note: This discussion has been included in the list of People-related deletion discussions. Engr. Smitty Werben 04:17, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Note: This discussion has been included in the list of Environment-related deletion discussions. Engr. Smitty Werben 04:17, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Note: This discussion has been included in the list of Television-related deletion discussions. Engr. Smitty Werben 04:17, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Note: This discussion has been included in the list of Ontario-related deletion discussions. Engr. Smitty Werben 04:17, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Delete fails WP:GNG. Pahiy (talk) 04:45, 1 December 2021 (UTC) Delete Not notable. LSGH (talk) (contributions) 12:23, 5 December 2021 (UTC) The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
[ "WP:GNG", "Mike Sobel" ]