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{ "nameStr": "同郭殿帅游凤山寺探桃李", "jinyici": false, "author": "刘过", "authorPic": "liuguo", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "廉织小雨久於梅，喜得晴新亦快哉。<br>五色波姚丽鳷鹊，十分云气近蓬莱。<br>旌旗侧畔宫墙转，戈戟丛中式库回。<br>走马看花生怕晚，果然桃李一山开。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520393964000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "刘过", "cont": "　　刘过（1154～1206）南宋文学家，字改之，号龙洲道人。吉州太和（今江西泰和县）人，长于庐陵（今江西吉安），去世于江苏昆山，今其墓尚在。四次应举不中，流落江湖间，布衣终身。曾为陆游、辛弃疾所赏，亦与陈亮、岳珂友善。词风与辛弃疾相近，抒发抗金抱负狂逸俊致，与刘克庄、刘辰翁享有“辛派三刘”之誉，又与刘仙伦合称为“庐陵二布衣”。有《龙洲集》、《龙洲词》。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "liuguo", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 539, "juCount": 135, "upTime": "/Date(1565340498000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "杂曲歌辞·圣明乐", "jinyici": false, "author": "令狐楚", "authorPic": "tongyong4", "chaodai": "唐代", "cont": "海浪恬丹徼，边尘靖黑山。从今万里外，不复镇萧关。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520330700000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "令狐楚", "cont": "令狐楚（766或768年－837年12月13日），字壳士，自号白云孺子。宜州华原（今陕西铜川市耀州区）人，先世居敦煌（今属甘肃）。唐朝宰相、文学家。令狐楚才思俊丽，尤善四六骈文。他常与刘禹锡、白居易等人唱和。其诗“宏毅阔远”，尤长于绝句。 有《漆奁集》一百三十卷，又编有《元和御览诗》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 55, "juCount": 16, "upTime": "/Date(1565682980000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "九日二首", "jinyici": false, "author": "强至", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "渐老襟怀已足悲，登高节物可无诗。<br>秋声飒爽侵蓬鬓，晚意萧条伴菊枝。<br>故里江山寻好处，重阳樽酒负当时。<br>天边鸿雁随南望，忆弟双眸泪欲垂。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520395460000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "强至", "cont": "<p>　　强至（1022年～1076年），字几圣，杭州（今属浙江）人。仁宗庆历六年（1046年）进士，充泗州司理参军，历官浦江、东阳、元城令。英宗治平四年（1067年），韩琦聘为主管机宜文字，后在韩幕府六年。熙宁五年（1072年），召判户部勾院、群牧判官。熙宁九年（1076年），迁祠部郎中、三司户部判官。不久卒。其子强浚明收集其遗文，编《祠部集》四十卷，曾巩为之序，已佚。清代强汝询《求益斋文集》卷八《祠部公家传》有传。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 873, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1566284706000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "咏柳", "jinyici": false, "author": "林端", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "清代", "cont": "<p>细雨斜风几日晴，劳劳亭畔又清明。飞花澹澹无颜色，送客清清有性情。</p><p>天上青光分列宿，人间高隐托先生。眉痕自好何须画，深浅时宜任变更。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534139007000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "林端", "cont": "林端，字章甫，上元人。嘉庆丙子举人。有《偶然居士遗稿》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 5, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1540887834000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "题舞花山大师遗居", "jinyici": false, "author": "陈羽", "authorPic": "chenyu", "chaodai": "唐代", "cont": "\n西过流沙归路长，一生遗迹在东方。\n<br />\n空堂寂寞闭灯影，风动四山松柏香。\n\n", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1362665492000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "陈羽", "cont": "　　[唐]（约公元八O六年前后在世）字不详，江东人。生卒年均不详，约唐宪宗元和初前后在世。工诗，与上人灵一交游，唱答颇多。贞元八年，（公元七九二年）二人登进士第；而他与韩愈、王涯等共为龙虎榜。后仕历东宫卫佐。《全唐诗》之三百四十八一卷传世。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "chenyu", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 70, "juCount": 4, "upTime": "/Date(1622012109000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "奉和春日幸望春宫应制", "jinyici": false, "author": "沈佺期", "authorPic": "shenquanqi", "chaodai": "唐代", "cont": "\n芳郊绿野散春晴，复道离宫烟雾生。杨柳千条花欲绽，\n<br />\n蒲萄百丈蔓初萦。林香酒气元相入，鸟啭歌声各自成。\n<br />\n定是风光牵宿醉，来晨复得幸昆明。\n\n", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1362665123000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "沈佺期", "cont": "沈佺期（约656 — 约715），字云卿，相州内黄（今安阳市内黄县）人，祖籍吴兴（今浙江湖州）。 唐代诗人。与宋之问齐名，称“ 沈宋 ”。<br />善属文，尤长七言之作。擢进士第。长安中，累迁通事舍人，预修《三教珠英》，转考功郎给事中。坐交张易之，流驩州。稍迁台州录事参军。神龙中，召见，拜起居郎，修文馆直学士，历中书舍人，太子少詹事。开元初卒。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "shenquanqi", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 170, "juCount": 46, "upTime": "/Date(1565679734000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "题钱过庭梅花图", "jinyici": false, "author": "释惟谨", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "已把神传画谱，又看格在诗评。<br>月落难寻清梦，雪空乃见高情。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520399245000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "释惟谨", "cont": "释惟谨，号雪庵，永嘉（今浙江温州）人。孝宗乾道、淳熙间僧。事见《东瓯诗存》卷四五、《宋诗纪事》卷九三。今录诗五首。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 6, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1542614256000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "咏雪", "jinyici": false, "author": "雪溪映", "authorPic": "tongyong4", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "似梅似絮乱空奔，非月非霜眯远村。<br>自被树高先受白，谁怜苔瘦渐消痕。<br>山头凹凸犹难辨，水面波澜却易浑。<br>顿使世间烦热处，一从寒冷便惊魂。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520410901000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "雪溪映", "cont": "圆映，字元彻，号雪溪，嘉善西林寺僧。锐志教理，作诗清新秀绝，有《西林草》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 14, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1544073746000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "芙蓉池亭", "jinyici": false, "author": "徐霖", "authorPic": "tongyong3", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "仲冬多美曝，散步有余真。<br>老树槎牙晚，初花的烁春。<br>清歌动落日，远岫得幽人。<br>空返无佳句，知为暮霭嗔。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520403307000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "徐霖", "cont": "<p>　　徐霖(1214—1261)，字景说，西安（今衢县）人。南宋淳祐四年(1244)会元，授沅州（今分属湖南、贵州省）教授，未赴任。时宰相史嵩之恃边功胁理宗，植私党，专朝政。因被谗去职。离去时士民遮道，不得行，天黑始由小路出。景定二年(1261)，知汀州(今属福建省)，次年死于任所。人赞其“忠肝义胆，强暴不能夺其志”。著作有《太极图说遗稿》、《春山文集》等。故居华墅坂，学者称径畈先生。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 16, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1567754112000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "次临封八景韵 其三 蟠龙烟雨", "jinyici": false, "author": "蒙尧佐", "authorPic": "tongyong3", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>闻说蟠龙形胜森，独多烟雨入春深。朝迷树杪山牵练，风过堤头柳拂金。</p><p>入望空濛阑客思，悬知霢霂慰农心。苍天若为遐方恤，甘澍年年遍绿阴。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534066767000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "蒙尧佐", "cont": "蒙尧佐，字宏勋。封川（今广东封开县）人。明神宗万历四十七年（一六一九）贡生。事见明方尚祖纂修、清胡璿续修康熙《封川县志》卷一七。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 8, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1541409730000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "酴醾", "jinyici": false, "author": "谢幼谦", "authorPic": "tongyong3", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "香雪支离半坠风，柔条无奈不成业。<br>阿蛮如许风流骨，打困秋千细雨中。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520403127000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": null, "cont": null, "chaodai": null, "pic": null, "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 0, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "蒙沈节推往长乐和复仇侯命再吟以似之", "jinyici": false, "author": "张天赋", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>蓝袍几破泮庠中，万里青云路未通。点额再三淹志久，让人多少看花红。</p><p>灯前祇自甘孤陋，亥豕凭谁辨异同。今日幸逢夫子铎，一声深荷订顽功。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534058709000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "张天赋", "cont": "张天赋（一四八八—一五五五），字汝德，号叶冈，别号爱梅道人。兴宁人。少负才名，从湛甘泉游，闻性命之学。明世宗嘉靖十一年（一五三二）贡生，为县令祝枝山所赏识。尝讲学于崇正书院，凡三修县志，并与修《广东通志》及《武宗实录》。由拔贡任浏阳丞，署县事。以病乞归。年六十七。有《叶冈诗集》四卷。清咸丰《兴宁县志》卷九有传。张天赋诗，以明嘉靖刊本《叶冈诗集》为底本。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 553, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1544601291000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "偈颂二首", "jinyici": false, "author": "释祖钦", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "八十余人十七州，相看尽是恶冤雠。<br>诸方有道不肯学，来共山僧作对头。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520400027000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "释祖钦", "cont": "释祖钦（一二一六～一二八七），号雪岩，闽之漳州（今福建漳州）人。五岁出家，十六薙染，十八行脚。初参双林洎、妙峰善、石田薰诸老，无所发明。闻天目礼住净慈，怀香请益，亦无所入。遂上径山谒无准师范禅师，依师范最久。理宗宝祐元年（一二五三），初住潭州龙兴禅寺，后历住湘西道林禅寺、处州南明佛日禅寺、台州仙居护圣禅寺、湖州光孝禅寺。度宗咸淳五年（一二六九），住袁州仰山禅寺。元世祖至元二十四年卒，年七十二。有《雪岩祖钦禅师语录》四卷，收入《续藏经》。事见《语录》，《续灯存稿》卷四有传。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 313, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1542698749000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "赠长安毕郎中", "jinyici": false, "author": "李洞", "authorPic": "lidong", "chaodai": "唐代", "cont": "\n高门寒沼水连云，鹭识朱衣傍主人。地肺半边晴带雪，\n<br />\n天街一面静无尘。朝回座客酬琴价，衙退留僧写鹤真。\n<br />\n从此几迁为计相，蓬莱三刻奏东巡。\n\n", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1362666510000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "李洞", "cont": "　　李洞，字才江，人，诸王孙也。慕贾岛为诗，铸其像，事之如神。时人但诮其僻涩，而不能贵其奇峭，唯吴融称之。昭宗时不第，游蜀卒。诗三卷。 晚唐诗人李洞有一百七十余首诗歌(残句六句)流传至今,其中涉及蜀中的诗篇约有三十首,占其创作总量的六分之一,足见蜀中经历在其诗歌创作中占有的重要地位。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "lidong", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 178, "juCount": 2, "upTime": "/Date(1621848076000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "六月旦有芝生于小厅之南楹连叶七层颜色黄润常有露珠联络其上观者叹息以为祥异因作三小诗 其三", "jinyici": false, "author": "华镇", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>芝英服食寿能千，蕊笈仙经每细看。久视长生吾不羡，任同凡草一时乾。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533804964000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "华镇", "cont": "宋会稽人，字安仁，号云溪。神宗元丰二年进士。官至朝奉大夫，知漳州军事。平生好读书，工诗文。有《扬子法言训解》、《云溪居士集》、《会稽录》等。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 380, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1540186840000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "雪后过南坡", "jinyici": false, "author": "虞俦", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "扶桑暖翅接金怀，鞲上饥鹰待一呼。<br>悬滴梅梢珠璀璨，堕花桧顶粉模糊。<br>明年翠浪麦须好，何处青帘酒可酤。<br>万里江山谁画得，天开新样雪晴图。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520404956000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "虞俦", "cont": "<p>　　虞俦，生卒年月不详，字寿老，宁国(今属安徽）人。南宋政治家，文学家。隆兴初进人太学，中进士。曾任绩溪县令，湖州、平江知府。庆元六年（1200）召入太常少卿，提任兵部侍郎。工诗文，著有《尊白堂集》24卷，清修《四库全书》收录其部分诗文。如其词《满庭芳》：色染莺黄，枝横鹤瘦，玉奴蝉蜕花间。铅华不御，慵态尽欹鬟。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 902, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1450426047000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "与揭伯防先生桂彦良重游东山分韵得鸟字", "jinyici": false, "author": "乌斯道", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>荏苒岁云暮，霜露摧百草。东山松柏姿，青青故相好。</p><p>我有违旷思，戾兹涉远道。斗酒斟酌之，良以慰孤抱。</p><p>所悲无定居，依依若飞鸟。愿藉山中云，优游以终老。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534050832000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "乌斯道", "cont": "元明间浙江慈溪人，字继善。乌本良弟。与兄俱有学行。长于诗，意兴高远，飘逸出群。尤精书法。洪武初得有司荐，为永新县令，有惠政。后坐事谪戍定远。放还，卒。有《秋吟稿》、《春草斋集》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 314, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1543476316000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "村豪", "jinyici": false, "author": "梅尧臣", "authorPic": "meiyaochen", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "日击收田鼓，时称大有年。<br />烂倾新酿酒，饱载下江船。<br />女髻银钗满，童袍毳氎鲜。<br />里胥休借问，不信有官权。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": true, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1470813504000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [ { "nameStr": "赏析", "author": "", "shiID": 0, "shiIDnew": null, "ok": 0, "noOk": 0, "cont": "<p>　　这是一首揭露乡村中土豪的诗篇。村豪，指乡村豪富之家。农民辛勤劳动了一年，果实全被地主村豪掠夺去了。这些土豪在地方上势力很大，连官府也干涉不了他们。他们不是官，但势倾官府，是农村中的恶势力。</p>\r\n<p>　　诗的开头两句：“日击收田鼓，称大有年。”写秋收日程已到，村豪们每天敲击收田之鼓，召集佃农们为他们收割，他们督催别人辛苦劳动，让人家头顶烈日，脚踩污泥，汗水滴在田地里，自己只在一旁监收。他们占有绝大部份的土地，剥夺别人的劳动果实。除了打鼓催唤佃农刈禾之外，还不时在啧啧称道说：“今年是大有的丰年。”他们沾沾自喜，恬不知耻，自居田地的主人，在他们看来，连佃农们最低限度的穷苦生活，也全出于他们的恩赐。</p>\r\n<p>　　三四两句写村豪在夺取佃农劳动成果之后，狂欢享乐，尽情享用用粮食新酿的美酒，包载下江运谷的船只，颐指气使。这两句反衬佃农劳苦终年，吃的却是粗粝之食。五六两句，写这些村豪家里的人全都过着锦衣玉食的生活，妇人的头上插满银钗；儿童的衣袍，全用细软的毛皮和丝绸制成。这两句反衬劳动者衣不蔽体，女无裙裤，孩子们在秋天，也全无衣着。一旦天寒，只有忍饥受冻。</p>\r\n<p>　　结尾两句：“里胥休借问，不信有官权。”揭露村豪是一股顽固的势力，不仅乡村的小吏不敢过问他们，更教人难以置信的是：他们权势熏天，终年鱼肉人民，毫无顾忌，就是地方官，也奈何他们不得。这“不信有官权”一句，写得极为沉痛，逼近杜甫。</p>\r\n<p>　　全诗所述，都是实况。作者同情人民，疾恶豪霸，在做地方官的时侯，对农村现实，有深切的了解。他对贫富不均、苦乐悬殊这一社会现实，则是深恶痛绝的。这首五律正是在这样的心情下写成的。</p>", "cankao": "《宋诗鉴赏辞典》，上海辞书出版社，1987年版，第97-98页", "isYuanchuang": false, "upTime": "/Date(1470813498000)/" } ], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "梅尧臣", "cont": "　　梅尧臣（1002～1060）字圣俞，世称宛陵先生，北宋著名现实主义诗人。汉族，宣州宣城（今属安徽）人。宣城古称宛陵，世称宛陵先生。初试不第，以荫补河南主簿。50岁后，于皇祐三年（1051）始得宋仁宗召试，赐同进士出身，为太常博士。以欧阳修荐，为国子监直讲，累迁尚书都官员外郎，故世称“梅直讲”、“梅都官”。曾参与编撰《新唐书》，并为《孙子兵法》作注，所注为孙子十家著（或十一家著）之一。有《宛陵先生集》60卷，有《四部丛刊》影明刊本等。词存二首。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "meiyaochen", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 3223, "juCount": 169, "upTime": "/Date(1565582524000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "徐朝奉诰命下走介贲纳径坂赋成", "jinyici": false, "author": "赵汝腾", "authorPic": "zhaoruteng", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "驿足行都来，手贲诰一轴。<br>发视喜非常，耆儒见褒录。<br>斯人德无瑕，有子道振玉。<br>陛下自好老，微臣耻干禄。<br>耕云入山深，钓月玩水绿。<br>一朝朱绂赐，庞眉释袍鹄。<br>莱衣拜称庆，起舞遍亲族。<br>我在霞洲上，折屐亦越宿。<br>兹忻赞书至，哦诗遣驺仆。<br>遥知参侍点，论学绍淇澳。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520407475000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "赵汝腾", "cont": "<p>　　赵汝腾（？－1261年），字茂实，号庸斋。居福州（今属福建）。生年不详，卒于宋理宗景定二年。宝庆二年，（公元一二二六年）第进士。历迁籍田令。如试职馆，授秘书省正字。累官礼部尚书，兼给事中。入奏前后奸谀兴利之臣，很是切直。后官终翰林学士承旨。汝腾着有庸斋集六卷，《四库总目》传于世。宋太宗八世孙，宝庆二年（1226年）进士。历官差主管礼、兵部架阁，迁籍田令。累官权工部尚书兼权中书舍人。不久被罢免。又用为礼部尚书兼给事中。拜翰林学士。晚年号紫霞翁，景定二年（1261年）卒。谥忠靖。着有《庸斋集》六卷。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "zhaoruteng", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 165, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1567742172000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "次韵简林绍先诸友三首 其三", "jinyici": false, "author": "俞德邻", "authorPic": "tongyong4", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>载酒湖山忆盛年，可怜风物竟凄然。杜陵野老哭春日，空谷佳人倚暮天。</p><p>禾黍离离迷故国，旌旗杳杳遍南偏。虎皮何日包弓矢，老为羲皇受一廛。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533800725000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "俞德邻", "cont": "俞德邻（1232～1293）字宗大，自号太玉山人，原籍永嘉平阳（今属浙江），父卓为庐江令，侨居京口（今江苏镇江）。度宗咸淳九年（1273）浙江转运司解试第一，未几宋亡。入元，累受辟荐，皆不应。因性刚狷，名其斋为佩韦（本集卷八《佩韦斋箴》）。元世祖至元三十年卒，年六十二。遗著由其子庸辑为《佩韦斋文集》十六卷（其中诗七卷），于元仁宗皇庆元年（1312）刊行，另有《佩韦斋辑闻》四卷。事见本集卷首元建安熊禾序，《至顺镇江志》卷一九有传。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 382, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1568017050000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "潇湘秋夜雨曲", "jinyici": false, "author": "王闿运", "authorPic": "wangkaiyun", "chaodai": "清代", "cont": "<p>九疑云破天难补，年年迸作潇湘雨。水驿无更秋被寒，木兰船湘如繁鼓。</p><p>二妃老去双蛾绿，月过璇宫冷阶玉。祇将清泪报深恩，分付三竿两竿竹。</p><p>秋长雨细无人听，流落蛮荒幽咽声。瑽瑽摵摵止还作，鸳瓦明镫俱有情。</p><p>关河何处无秋雨，泪粉啼花不劳数。省识潇湘万古愁，独眠独梦看看曙。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534127544000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "王闿运", "cont": "<p>　　王闿（kǎi）运（1833—1916）晚清经学家、文学家。字壬秋，又字壬父，号湘绮，世称湘绮先生。咸丰二年（1852）举人，曾任肃顺家庭教师，后入曾国藩幕府。1880年入川，主持成都尊经书院。后主讲于长沙思贤讲舍、衡州船山书院、南昌高等学堂。授翰林院检讨，加侍读衔。辛亥革命后任清史馆馆长。著有《湘绮楼诗集、文集、日记》等。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "wangkaiyun", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 98, "juCount": 10, "upTime": "/Date(1565857880000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "与刚中适甫游惠山", "jinyici": false, "author": "袁默", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>雨过山前翠欲飞，水云高下正含晖。鱼跳细浪千花碎，蝉倚清阴一嘒微。</p><p>沈李浮瓜吟齿尽，清风明月满船归。超然不负寻幽兴，拂得荷香在葛衣。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533805137000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "袁默", "cont": "常州无锡人，字思正。仁宗嘉祐八年进士。官京兆府教授，迁司农簿，献《无逸传》。历太学博士、湖北转运使判官。学问渊博，为时所宗。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 13, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1544433208000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "访苍山曾子实", "jinyici": false, "author": "戴复古", "authorPic": "daifugu", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "故人子曾子，居处近金精。<br>福地佳山水，诗家老弟兄。<br>十年重会面，一笑最关情。<br>万象亭前月，今宵为我明。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520391238000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "戴复古", "cont": "戴复古（1167年－约1248年），字式之，常居南塘石屏山，故自号石屏、石屏樵隐，天台黄岩（今属浙江台州）人，南宋著名江湖诗派诗人。曾从陆游学诗，作品受晚唐诗风影响，兼具江西诗派风格。部分作品抒发爱国思想，反映人民疾苦，具有现实意义。晚年总结诗歌创作经验，以诗体写成《论诗十绝》。一生不仕，浪游江湖，后归家隐居，卒年八十余。著有《石屏诗集》、《石屏词》、《石屏新语》。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "daifugu", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1090, "juCount": 78, "upTime": "/Date(1565582294000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "送胡学士知湖州", "jinyici": false, "author": "欧阳修", "authorPic": "ouyangxiu", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "武平天下才，四十滞铅椠。<br>忽乘使君舟，归榜不可缆。<br>都门春渐动，柳色缘将暗。<br>挂帆千里风，水阔江灩灩。<br>吴兴水精宫，楼阁在寒监。<br>橘柚秋苞繁，乌程春瓮酽。<br>清谈越客醉，屡舞吴娘艳。<br>寄诗毋惮频，以慰离居念。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520395276000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "欧阳修", "cont": "欧阳修（1007年8月6日 －1072年9月22日），字永叔，号醉翁，晚号六一居士，江南西路吉州庐陵永丰（今江西省吉安市永丰县）人，景德四年（1007年）出生于绵州（今四川省绵阳市），北宋政治家、文学家。欧阳修于宋仁宗天圣八年（1030年）以进士及第，历仕仁宗、英宗、神宗三朝，官至翰林学士、枢密副使、参知政事。死后累赠太师、楚国公，谥号“文忠”，故世称欧阳文忠公。欧阳修是在宋代文学史上最早开创一代文风的文坛领袖，与韩愈、柳宗元、苏轼、苏洵、苏辙、王安石、曾巩合称“唐宋八大家”，并与韩愈、柳宗元、苏轼被后人合称“千古文章四大家”。 他领导了北宋诗文革新运动，继承并发展了韩愈的古文理论。其散文创作的高度成就与其正确的古文理论相辅相成，从而开创了一代文风。欧阳修在变革文风的同时，也对诗风、词风进行了革新。在史学方面，也有较高成就，他曾主修《新唐书》，并独撰《新五代史》。有《欧阳文忠公集》传世。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "ouyangxiu", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1375, "juCount": 1350, "upTime": "/Date(1658370210000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "阳春曲·知几", "jinyici": false, "author": "白朴", "authorPic": "baipu", "chaodai": "元代", "cont": "<p>知荣知辱牢缄口，谁是谁非暗点头。诗书丛里且淹留。闲袖手，点煞也风流。</p>\r\n<p>今朝有酒今朝醉，且尽樽前有限杯。回头沧海又尘飞。日月疾，白发故人稀。</p>\r\n<p>不因酒困因诗困，常被吟魂恼醉魂。四时风月一闲身。无用人，诗酒乐天真。</p>\r\n<p>张良辞汉全身计，范蠡归湖远害机。乐山乐水总相宜。君细推，今古几人知。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "9933003333ff", "yizhuAuthor": "佚名", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": true, "shangIspass": true, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1672111862000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [ { "nameStr": "译文及注释", "author": "", "shiID": 0, "shiIDnew": null, "ok": 0, "noOk": 0, "cont": "<p><strong>译文<br /></strong>懂得“持盈保泰”的道理，懂得“知足不辱”的道理，却牢牢地把嘴闭着，明白谁是谁非却只暗地里点头。姑且在诗书堆里停留吧，对世事悠闲地袖手旁观，即使点穷到了极点也是荣幸的。</p>\r\n<p>今天有酒今天就醉个痛快，先喝光这杯里有限的酒。回头之间沧海成为陆地而扬起飞尘。光阴似箭，日月如梭，已没剩下几个白发的故人。</p>\r\n<p>我不为酒所困扰，搜索枯肠，终日苦吟，也常常因浓郁的作诗兴致惹起豪饮的酒兴。一个无用之人，在这一年四季里闲居度日，以诗酒为乐，永葆天真的本性。</p>\r\n<p>张良辞官修仙学道，是为保全自身打算;范蠡辞官归湖泛舟，是为远避祸灾考虑。智者仁者忘情山水，隐居山林，都是最明智的选择。请你细心推究，这道理古今有几人能真正懂得？</p>\r\n<p><strong>注释<br /></strong>中吕：十二宫调之一。阳春曲是它的曲牌。<br />知几（jī）：了解事物发生变化的关键和先兆。意为应有先见之明，知变之几微。几，隐微预兆。<br />知荣：懂得“持盈保泰”的道理。<br />知辱：懂得“知足不辱”的道理。《老子》二十八章：“知其荣，守其辱，为天下谷。”这是老子明哲保身的哲学。<br />缄（jiān）口：把嘴巴缝起来。《说苑·敬慎》：“孔子之周，观于太庙，右陛之前，有金人焉，三缄其口，而铭其背曰：古之慎言人也。”后因以缄口表示闭口不言。<br />淹留：停留。《离骚》：“时缤纷其变易兮，曾何足以淹留。<br />“点煞”句：即使点穷到了极点也是荣幸的。风流，这里作荣幸、光彩讲。<br />回头：回头之间，喻时间短促。<br />酒困：谓饮酒过多，为酒所困。<br />诗困：谓搜索桔肠，终日苦吟。<br />吟魂：即“诗魂”，指作诗的兴致和动机。<br />醉魂：谓饮酒过多，以致神志不清的精神状态。<br />四时：一指春、夏、秋、冬四季；一指朝、暮、昼、夜。<br />风月：清风明月等自然景物。此指岁月。<br />天真：天然的本性，指没有做作和虚伪，不受礼俗影响的天性。<br />张良辞汉：张良是辅佐刘邦平定天下的功臣，但大功告成以后他便隐退了，据《史记留侯世家》记载，甚至“愿弃人间事，欲从赤松子（传说中的神仙）游耳”。<br />范截归湖：范蠡是帮助越王勾践灭吴的谋臣，吴灭后，他辞去封爵，泛舟五湖（见《史记·越王勾践世家》）<br />细推：细心推求、推究。</p>", "cankao": "邓元煊．元曲：彩图版[M]．成都：四川辞书出版社，2020：196-197&邓元煊．元曲：彩图版[M]．成都：四川辞书出版社，2020：216", "isYuanchuang": false, "upTime": "/Date(1672111634000)/" } ], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [ { "nameStr": "创作背景", "author": "", "shiID": 0, "shiIDnew": null, "ok": 0, "noOk": 0, "cont": "这组小令收入《太平乐府》卷四、《乐府群珠》卷一、《雍熙乐府》卷一九中。白朴之所以持有明哲保身的世界观和处世方法，一方面，与“以常承了他们的处世态度相穿着雁口，没个人敢咳嗽”的元代社会现实有关，另一方面，亦是他复杂多变的遭际身世的产物。他七岁遭战乱，“仓皇失母”，随元好问寄居聊城;四年后回到父亲身边，父亲白华已由原金朝枢密院判，始而投宋，再而投蒙古，所谓的臣节尽丧，不齿于士林，也不讨好于新朝，自遺自责，精神负担极重。这给予正在成长中的白朴，当是个深刻的刺激，并直接影响他对自己生活道路的选择。父辈的先“荣”后“辱”，促使他看破荣辱，超然于荣辱之外;新旧朝代交替的是非曲直，成王败寇，被压抑的民族自尊心等等，更把他逼向逃离是非之地的道路。他甘愿过点塞的日子，也不再步父亲的后尘，尽管父亲对他抱有很大的期望，令其“习进士业”，白朴却一辈子没迈进过官场。虽每每有人推荐，但都被他婉言谢绝。白朴有《沁园春·自古贤能》词，就是为了推辞这样的次荐举而作。综观元代知识界，持这种不乐仕进，无是无非、郦薄功名，颂扬归隐的思想倾向和处世态度的，远不只是白朴一人。与白朴同时的关汉卿、马致远，稍后的贯云石、张可久等，都有大量同样主题的作品留存。故白朴的远官场而近点民的生活态度与生活道路，亦可看作是一代之风气。 ", "cankao": "李修生．元曲大辞典（修订版）[M]．南京：凤凰出版社，2003：182-183&蒋星煜 等．元曲鉴赏辞典[M]．上海：上海辞书出版社，1990：165-167", "isYuanchuang": false, "upTime": "/Date(1672111849000)/" }, { "nameStr": "赏析", "author": "", "shiID": 0, "shiIDnew": null, "ok": 0, "noOk": 0, "cont": "<p>　　白朴的《阳春曲·知几》一共有四首。这种把声调格律完全相同的曲词重复填写，在元散曲中称“重头小令”。曲题“知几”语出《易·系辞下》：“子曰：知其神乎？几者，动之微，吉之先见者也。”</p>\r\n<p>　　第一首曲子表明了作者对世事采取袖手旁观的态度，安于点困，认为名士自风流。小令劈头一联对偶。“知荣知辱”出于老庄思想。作者说自己知道何者为荣，何者为辱，只是“牢缄口”，不愿说破而已。“谁是谁非暗点头”句意几同。“诗书丛里淹留”表现了白朴的主要生活内容。曲子中“闲袖手，点煞也风流”两句化用苏轼、元好问等人词句，表现了作者的安点乐命的思想。这种远官场而近点民的生活态度和处世观念，在元代知识界有一定的代表性。</p>\r\n<p>　　第二首曲子抒写了作者对人生短暂、生命不再的感叹，表现了以酒自娱、放浪形骸的人生态度。此曲句句抒情，对人生短暂的叹喟，对世事多变的愁伤交织在一起，创造出悲切哀怨的意境，具有感人的艺术力量。</p>\r\n<p>　　第三首作者于曲中描写了自己的诗酒生涯，抒发了乐天知命的闲适情感。这支小令感情强烈，前两句沉郁中饱含旷达，后三句闲适、旷达中隐含沉郁。全曲隐含着对现实的不满以及不甘与浊世为伍的意蕴。</p>\r\n<p>　　前三首极力描写了作者缄口免祸、纵情诗酒的生活态度，第四首可以说是回答为什么采取如此生活态度的缘由。</p>\r\n<p>　　这首小令以议论入曲，上下千年，纵横古今，融深沉的历史经验与深刻的现实感受为一体，读来冷峻深邃，发人深省。当然，这种“全身”“远害”的处世哲学历来被评为消极情绪，但对于那些汲汲于功名利禄的奔竞者之辈却也是一副有效的清凉剂，人们不仅可以从中看到封建社会弊端之一斑，而且也可以窥见元代士人复杂的心态。</p>", "cankao": "蒋星煜 等．元曲鉴赏辞典[M]．上海：上海辞书出版社，1990：165-167", "isYuanchuang": false, "upTime": "/Date(1672111862000)/" } ], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "白朴", "cont": "　　白朴（1226—约1306） 原名恒，字仁甫，后改名朴，字太素，号兰谷。汉族，祖籍隩州（今山西河曲附近），后徙居真定（今河北正定县），晚岁寓居金陵（今南京市），终身未仕。他是元代著名的文学家、曲作家、杂剧家，与关汉卿、马致远、郑光祖合称为元曲四大家。代表作主要有《唐明皇秋夜梧桐雨》、《裴少俊墙头马上》、《董月英花月东墙记》等。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "baipu", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 163, "juCount": 52, "upTime": "/Date(1565595699000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "回陈郎中诗集", "jinyici": false, "author": "梅尧臣", "authorPic": "meiyaochen", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "尝观陈伯玉，感遇三十篇。<br>矫矫追古道，粲尔日星悬。<br>今公岂其後，佳咏久已传。<br>忆为童子日，早诵锦绣妍。<br>兹来预官属，而许玩奇编。<br>明珠三百琲，一一径寸圆。<br>他人握中有，未获毫发焉。<br>家贫敢怀宝，况近骊龙渊。<br>又畏风雨作，神物不得全。<br>再拜捧明月，长跪还席前。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520395016000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "梅尧臣", "cont": "　　梅尧臣（1002～1060）字圣俞，世称宛陵先生，北宋著名现实主义诗人。汉族，宣州宣城（今属安徽）人。宣城古称宛陵，世称宛陵先生。初试不第，以荫补河南主簿。50岁后，于皇祐三年（1051）始得宋仁宗召试，赐同进士出身，为太常博士。以欧阳修荐，为国子监直讲，累迁尚书都官员外郎，故世称“梅直讲”、“梅都官”。曾参与编撰《新唐书》，并为《孙子兵法》作注，所注为孙子十家著（或十一家著）之一。有《宛陵先生集》60卷，有《四部丛刊》影明刊本等。词存二首。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "meiyaochen", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 3223, "juCount": 169, "upTime": "/Date(1565582524000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "过横塘", "jinyici": false, "author": "史鉴", "authorPic": "tongyong3", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>西向横塘过，风凉天又晴。两山沿路转，一舸问津行。</p><p>野水飞云度，斜阳去鸟明。采莲人不见，遥听唱歌声。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534004479000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "史鉴", "cont": "史鉴（1434—1496），字明古，号西村，别署西村逸史。南直隶苏州府吴县（今属江苏）人。生于明宣宗宣德九年，卒于明孝宗弘治九年，年六十三岁。书无不读，尤熟于史。一生淡于名利和官宦，友人引荐他入朝，他多次婉言推辞，一直隐居不仕，隐留心经世之务。每有客人到访，则陈列三代秦汉器物及唐宋以来古籍、书画名品，互相鉴赏和题签。其收藏处所名有“日鉴堂”。正德间，吴中高士首推沈周，史鉴次之，所作《晴雨霁三游西湖》，为游记文学经典，有《西村集》八卷，见《四库总目》。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 570, "juCount": 10, "upTime": "/Date(1568185635000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "鹧鸪天 其四 采莲曲", "jinyici": false, "author": "丘崇", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>两两维舟近柳堤。菱歌迤逦过前溪。曲中自诉衷肠事，岸上行前那得知。</p><p>金齿屐，翠云篦。女萝为带蕙为衣。惜花贪折归时晚，急桨相呼入翠微。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533784636000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "丘崇", "cont": "泉州晋江前，字次姚。哲宗元符三年进士。工诗文，尤精天文象数。尝侍父官惠州，时苏轼谪惠，因从之游。与李邴亦相唱和。官至朝请郎。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 41, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1541661423000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "浪士歌", "jinyici": false, "author": "郭祥正", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>江上浪如屋，海中浪如山。浪士乘浪舟，兀兀在浪间。</p><p>浪头几时息，士心殊自閒。死生生死尔，浪歌聊破颜。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533805578000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "郭祥正", "cont": "<p>　　郭祥正（1035～1113）北宋诗人。字功父，一作功甫，自号谢公山人、醉引居士、净空居士、漳南浪士等。当涂（今属安徽）人。皇祐五年进士，历官秘书阁校理、太子中舍、汀州通判、朝请大夫等，虽仕于朝，不营一金，所到之处，多有政声。一生写诗1400余首，著有《青山集》30卷。他的诗风纵横奔放，酷似李白。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1431, "juCount": 18, "upTime": "/Date(1565860157000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "喜迁莺·古今三绝", "jinyici": false, "author": "佚名", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "古今三绝。惟郑国三良，汉家三杰。三俊才名，三儒文学，更有三君清节。争似一门三秀，三子三孙奇特。人总道，赛蜀郡三苏，河东三薛。庆惬。况正是，三月风光，杯好倾三百。子并三贤，孙齐三少，俱笃三馀事业。文既三冬用，名即三元高揭。亲俱庆，看宠加三命，礼膺三接。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520386802000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "佚名", "cont": "亦称无名氏，是指身份不明或者尚未了解姓名的人。源于古代或民间、不知由谁创作的文学、音乐作品会以佚名为作者名称。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 7005, "juCount": 6981, "upTime": "/Date(1630288005000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "和麟老韵五绝", "jinyici": false, "author": "王炎", "authorPic": "wangyan", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "诗清虽为竹庵编，禅妙元从佛眼传。<br>用处纵横能杀活，匣藏不肯试龙泉。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520401826000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "王炎", "cont": "　　王炎（1137——1218）字晦叔，一字晦仲，号双溪，婺源（今属江西）人。一生著述甚富，有《读易笔记》、《尚书小传》、《礼记解》、《论 语解》、《孝圣解》、《老子解》、《春秋衍义》、《象数稽疑》、《禹贡辨》等，《全宋词》第 三册录其词五十二首。事迹见胡升《王大监传》（《新安文献志》卷六九）、 《宋史翼》卷二四，参《南宋馆阁续 录》卷八、九。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "wangyan", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 972, "juCount": 13, "upTime": "/Date(1565845857000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "崇山堂五咏为通判大乐张侯赋 其一 静隐堂", "jinyici": false, "author": "释德洪", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>扶策经行此堂上，万峰翔集汉江津。山林未放公深隐，只恐功名逼逐人。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533912998000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "释德洪", "cont": "年十四，父母双亡，依三峰靘禅师为童子。哲宗元祐四年（1089），试经於东京天王寺，冒惠洪名得度为僧。四年后南归，依真净禅师於庐山归宗寺，随真净迁洪州石门。二十九岁始，游方东吴、衡山、金陵等地，住金陵清凉寺。冒名剃度事发，入狱一年，勒令返俗。后至东京，入丞相张商英、枢密郭天信门下，再得度，赐名宝觉圆明禅师。徽宗政和元年（1111），张、郭贬黜，亦受牵连，发配朱崖军（今海南三亚）。三年，得释。四年，返筠州，馆於荷塘寺。后又被诬以张怀素党系南昌狱百馀日，遇赦，归湘上南台。高宗建炎二年卒，年五十八。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1758, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1547619937000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "八月三日舟行自蔡河赴临淮", "jinyici": false, "author": "张耒", "authorPic": "zhanglei", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>旷野天垂地，川晴水见沙。河回迷向背，岸断忽桑麻。</p><p>水阔时浮鹭，陂寒乍集鸦。年饥田濩落，岁晚客悲嗟。</p><p>新月排云水，西风送日斜。孤舟何处宿，故国已天涯。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533810644000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "张耒", "cont": "张耒（1054—1114年），字文潜，号柯山，亳州谯县(今安徽亳州市)人。北宋时期大臣、文学家，人称宛丘先生、张右史。代表作有《少年游》、《风流子》等。《少年游》写闺情离思，那娇羞少女的情态跃然纸上，让人羡煞爱煞，那份温情美妙真是有点“浓得化不开”。著有《柯山集》、《宛邱集》。词有《柯山诗余》。列为元佑党人，数遭贬谪，晚居陈州。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "zhanglei", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 2448, "juCount": 105, "upTime": "/Date(1565589517000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "兽之穷", "jinyici": false, "author": "吴泳", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "兽之穷，逼我墙，<br>韩卢走兔无窟藏。江麋假息尚扑朔，<br>穴鼠无技犹张皇。我{左饣右甘}岂不甘，<br>我缨岂不长。貍步张侯虎为落，<br>{左豸右开}未及献弓先亡。兽之穷，<br>莫抵当，泽虞不戒专诸忙。<br>春蒐犹禁塞榆白，秋战不耐泾水黄。<br>昔闻养鹰志在逐，无使饱食栖平冈。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520402785000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "吴泳", "cont": "　　吴泳（约公元1224年前后在世），字叔永，潼川人。生卒年均不详，约宋宁宗嘉定末前后在世。嘉定元年（公元1209年）第进士。累迁著作郎，兼直舍人院。应诏上书，颇切时要。累迁吏部侍郎兼直学士院，上疏言谨政体、正道揆、厉臣节、综军务四事。后进宝章阁学士，知温州，以言罢。泳著有鹤林集四十卷，《四库总目》行于世。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 385, "juCount": 17, "upTime": "/Date(1421306523000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "晓枕偶成绝句奉赠吕中良父子指示罗原冈先陇", "jinyici": false, "author": "吴与弼", "authorPic": "tongyong4", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>四顾荒山总阒然，忽开云雾睹青天。伊谁施此回生力，细写荆溪父子贤。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534032742000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "吴与弼", "cont": "（1391—1469）江西崇仁人，初名梦祥，字子傅，吴溥子。十九岁即决心专治程朱理学，不应科举。天顺元年以石亨荐，授左谕德，固辞不拜。所著《日录》，悉言生平所得。胡居仁、陈献章、娄谅等均其弟子。学者称康斋先生，有《康斋文集》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1487, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1543816183000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "访陈与机县尉于湘潭下摄市", "jinyici": false, "author": "戴复古", "authorPic": "daifugu", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "买得南坡景，创成西尉司。<br>宅幽连寺观，地广带亭池。<br>能事事易了，役民民不知。<br>题诗记颠末，政不假人碑。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520391238000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "戴复古", "cont": "戴复古（1167年－约1248年），字式之，常居南塘石屏山，故自号石屏、石屏樵隐，天台黄岩（今属浙江台州）人，南宋著名江湖诗派诗人。曾从陆游学诗，作品受晚唐诗风影响，兼具江西诗派风格。部分作品抒发爱国思想，反映人民疾苦，具有现实意义。晚年总结诗歌创作经验，以诗体写成《论诗十绝》。一生不仕，浪游江湖，后归家隐居，卒年八十余。著有《石屏诗集》、《石屏词》、《石屏新语》。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "daifugu", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1090, "juCount": 78, "upTime": "/Date(1565582294000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "别后再和一首", "jinyici": false, "author": "王庭圭", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>平昔高谈古帝王，到今春草几时芳。挥毫欲上三千牍，拆袜初无一寸长。</p><p>亹亹逼人逢此意，匆匆下语不成章。归来闭阁焚香坐，端为思君聊复忙。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533783876000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "王庭圭", "cont": "（1080—1172）宋吉州安福人，字民瞻，号卢溪。徽宗政和八年进士。为茶陵丞，有能政。高宗绍兴中，胡铨上疏乞斩秦桧等，谪新州，庭圭独以诗送行。绍兴十九年，坐讪谤编管辰州。桧死，许自便。孝宗即位，除国子监主簿。乾道中除直敷文阁。博学兼通，工诗，尤精于《易》。有《卢溪集》、《易解》、《沧海遗珠》等。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 807, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1543383981000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "送杨浩秘丞入蜀", "jinyici": false, "author": "梅尧臣", "authorPic": "meiyaochen", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "有才不得试，志亦无所干。<br>有母不得养，法当之远官。<br>虽曰在民政，孝心宁得安。<br>志愿且未遂，而趋蜀道难。<br>行思叱驭者，勿复苦长叹。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520395089000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "梅尧臣", "cont": "　　梅尧臣（1002～1060）字圣俞，世称宛陵先生，北宋著名现实主义诗人。汉族，宣州宣城（今属安徽）人。宣城古称宛陵，世称宛陵先生。初试不第，以荫补河南主簿。50岁后，于皇祐三年（1051）始得宋仁宗召试，赐同进士出身，为太常博士。以欧阳修荐，为国子监直讲，累迁尚书都官员外郎，故世称“梅直讲”、“梅都官”。曾参与编撰《新唐书》，并为《孙子兵法》作注，所注为孙子十家著（或十一家著）之一。有《宛陵先生集》60卷，有《四部丛刊》影明刊本等。词存二首。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "meiyaochen", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 3223, "juCount": 169, "upTime": "/Date(1565582524000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "正月十五日至头围", "jinyici": false, "author": "柯箖", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "清代", "cont": "<p>山村羯鼓与饧箫，旅馆黄昏破寂寥。邀月樽前春漫漫，试灯风里雨潇潇。</p><p>近年飘泊如浮梗，半夜喧腾又上潮。行李匆匆正月半，可怜今夕是元宵。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534142523000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "柯箖", "cont": "柯箖，山东人，道光年间（1821～1850）游台。作品见于柯培元《噶玛兰志略》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 2, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1540444821000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "见李世卿先生昔寓遗址衋然念之", "jinyici": false, "author": "陶益", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>昔贤宾馆比丘墟，一望云烟三叹馀。秋草已归衡岳雁，寒潭空没楚江鱼。</p><p>微微野径迷人远，寂寂荒台到客疏。天地往来吾道在，肯因凋谢更涟如。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534056678000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "陶益", "cont": "陶益（一五二○？—一六○○？），字允谦，号练江居士、江门迂客。其祖本为郁林人，附籍新会。明世宗嘉靖三十五年（一五五六）以明经授江西永新训导。读书博学强记，精易通理。尝日集诸生，讲白沙之学于明伦堂；又构樾墩书屋，读书其中。抚按交荐，以目疾辞归，年八十卒。著有《练江子樾墩集》。清顾嗣协《冈州遗稿》卷五、清温汝能《粤东诗海》卷二一有传。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 504, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1542875947000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "和贾魏公冬大雪诗", "jinyici": false, "author": "潜说友", "authorPic": "tongyong3", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "海水飞花到上林，气形和处总由心。<br>采薇指日休兵甲，宿麦连云办辇任。<br>炽炭酒行怀往昔，老枝诗句诏来今。<br>燮调妙用谁知用，端在崇阳与抑阴。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520395440000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "潜说友", "cont": "宋元间处州人，字君高。宋淳祐四年进士，咸淳中以中奉大夫权户部尚书，知临安军府事，封缙云县开国男。时贾似道势方炽，说友曲意附和，故得进。后守平江，元兵至，弃城遁。宋亡，降元，受宣抚使之命。以官军支米不得，王积翁以言激众，遂为李雄剖腹死。有《咸淳临安志》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 6, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1541656773000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "苦热行", "jinyici": false, "author": "石珝", "authorPic": "tongyong4", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "闭门却暑暑不去，阑街振箑号狂奴。<br>城头白气勃勃吐，海水汤沸山为垆。<br>藤床桃簟多败绩，竹姬染汗先模糊。<br>群蝇讠凶讠凶昼作市，对食谁能操匕箸。<br>五弦不散虞后风，九阍真折桓公翅。<br>谁言汉皇勤远略，东海西头尚高阁。<br>安得长风驾远游，醉挟冰壶上寥廓。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520410089000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": null, "cont": null, "chaodai": null, "pic": null, "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 0, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "晚凉", "jinyici": false, "author": "毛珝", "authorPic": "tongyong4", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>窗前洒地著胡床，浴罢闲来坐晚凉。更取壁灯移暗处，待他月上竹边墙。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533781914000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "毛珝", "cont": "<p>　　毛珝，字元白，号吾竹，三衢（令浙江衢州）人。有诗名于端平年间，著有《吾竹小稿》一卷，李龚为之作序，比之为唐诗人沈千运，约略可知其人生平风貌。事见宋·李龚《吾竹小稿序》。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 84, "juCount": 4, "upTime": "/Date(1451964956000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "泊长沙", "jinyici": false, "author": "韦宪文", "authorPic": "tongyong3", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>落日云流混碧空，苍苍江菼曳霜风。千秋惜贾人何限，一赋哀原气尚雄。</p><p>溪近寒林闻鵩鸟，岸登平陆见丹枫。满山摇落江声寂，肠断天南野色中。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534047342000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "韦宪文", "cont": "韦宪文，字纯颢，一字洪初。顺德人。明世宗嘉靖三十一年（一五五二）举人。初授泰和教谕，历官马湖同知，调黑盐井提举，终靖江长史。晚归会城，辟石渠洞，与门人发明师说。大约其学出江门而参合余姚，以丰城为宗。著有《学测集》。清温汝能《粤东诗海》卷二八、清道光《广东通志》卷二八一有传。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 13, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1543397974000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "清风十韵", "jinyici": false, "author": "钱惟演", "authorPic": "qianweiyan", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "溽暑迎秋尽，凉飔逗晓回。<br>起蘋初淅沥，猎桂更徘徊。<br>欲引长烟素，微飘画烛煤。<br>坠桐侵玉井，拂柳度章台。<br>已觉云翘动，还惊月幌开。<br>鲛帘移乱影，瑶瑟泛余哀。<br>扇掩藏鸾羽，荷倾侧露杯。<br>正当河正界，不待雨东来。<br>自好抟垂翼，宁劳起死灰。<br>楚宫谁第赋，宋玉最多才。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520395421000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "钱惟演", "cont": "　　钱惟演（977—1034）北宋大臣，西昆体骨干诗人。字希圣，钱塘（今浙江杭州）人。吴越忠懿王钱俶第十四子。从俶归宋，历右神武将军、太仆少卿、命直秘阁，预修《册府元龟》，累迁工部尚书，拜枢密使，官终崇信军节度使，博学能文，所著今存《家王故事》、《金坡遗事》。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "qianweiyan", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 117, "juCount": 10, "upTime": "/Date(1565833888000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "题巷北桃花", "jinyici": false, "author": "刘敞", "authorPic": "liuchang", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>深巷山桃树，无人亦自芳。青苔何限地，红萼可怜香。</p><p>俗眼轻幽僻，阴天逼艳阳。殷勤谋一醉，容易送春光。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533894465000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "刘敞", "cont": "<p>　　刘敞（1019—1068）北宋史学家、经学家、散文家。字原父，一作原甫，临江新喻荻斜（今属江西樟树）。庆历六年与弟刘攽同科进士，以大理评事通判蔡州，后官至集贤院学士。与梅尧臣、欧阳修交往较多。为人耿直，立朝敢言，为政有绩，出使有功。刘敞学识渊博，欧阳修说他“自六经百氏古今传记，下至天文、地理、卜医、数术、浮图、老庄之说，无所不通；其为文章尤敏赡”，与弟刘攽合称为北宋二刘，著有《公是集》。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "liuchang", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1698, "juCount": 5, "upTime": "/Date(1566196581000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "挽贡士方清卿", "jinyici": false, "author": "刘克庄", "authorPic": "liukezhuang", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "矫俗非崖异，诛奸似刻深。<br>世无爱才意，天有不平心。<br>陋巷贫犹乐，孤坟死尚吟。<br>绝怜蔚宗史，未及共研寻。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520394233000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "刘克庄", "cont": "　　刘克庄(1187～1269) 南宋诗人、词人、诗论家。字潜夫，号后村。福建莆田人。宋末文坛领袖，辛派词人的重要代表，词风豪迈慷慨。在江湖诗人中年寿最长，官位最高，成就也最大。晚年致力于辞赋创作，提出了许多革新理论。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "liukezhuang", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 5454, "juCount": 207, "upTime": "/Date(1565344948000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "伤秦姝行", "jinyici": false, "author": "刘禹锡", "authorPic": "liuyuxi", "chaodai": "唐代", "cont": "\n长安二月花满城，插花女儿弹银筝。南宫仙郎下朝晚，\n<br />\n曲头驻马闻新声。马蹄逶迟心荡漾，高楼已远犹频望。\n<br />\n此时意重千金轻，鸟传消息绀轮迎。芳筵银烛一相见，\n<br />\n浅笑低鬟初目成。蜀弦铮摐指如玉，皇帝弟子韦家曲。\n<br />\n青牛文梓赤金簧，玫瑰宝柱秋雁行。敛蛾收袂凝清光，\n<br />\n抽弦缓调怨且长。八鸾锵锵渡银汉，九雏威凤鸣朝阳。\n<br />\n曲终韵尽意不足，馀思悄绝愁空堂。从郎镇南别城阙，\n<br />\n楼船理曲潇湘月。冯夷蹁跹舞渌波，鲛人出听停绡梭。\n<br />\n北池含烟瑶草短。万松亭下清风满。秦声一曲此时闻，\n<br />\n岭泉呜咽南云断。来自长陵小市东，蕣华零落瘴江风。\n<br />\n侍儿掩泣收银甲，鹦鹉不言愁玉笼。博山炉中香自灭，\n<br />\n镜奁尘暗同心结。从此东山非昔游，长嗟人与弦俱绝。\n\n", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1362665498000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "刘禹锡", "cont": "　　刘禹锡（772年~842年），字梦得，籍贯河南洛阳，生于河南郑州荥阳，自述“家本荥上，籍占洛阳” ，自称是汉中山靖王后裔。唐朝时期大臣、文学家、哲学家，有“诗豪”之称。他的家庭是一个世代以儒学相传的书香门第。政治上主张革新，是王叔文派政治革新活动的中心人物之一。后来永贞革新失败被贬为朗州司马（今湖南常德）。据湖南常德历史学家、收藏家周新国先生考证刘禹锡被贬为朗州司马其间写了著名的“汉寿城春望”。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "liuyuxi", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 825, "juCount": 359, "upTime": "/Date(1675645157000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "物外亭", "jinyici": false, "author": "宋祁", "authorPic": "songqi", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "飞宇冠苍岑，盘盘上百寻。<br>风含太虚爽。云作下方阴。<br>坞桂寒仍燠，岩猿暝始吟。<br>知君有高兴，天壤共登临。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520400473000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "宋祁", "cont": "　　宋祁（998～1061）北宋文学家。字子京，安州安陆（今湖北安陆）人，后徙居开封雍丘（今河南杞县）。天圣二年进士，官翰林学士、史馆修撰。与欧阳修等合修《新唐书》，书成，进工部尚书，拜翰林学士承旨。卒谥景文，与兄宋庠并有文名，时称“二宋”。诗词语言工丽，因《玉楼春》词中有“红杏枝头春意闹”句，世称“红杏尚书”。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "songqi", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1729, "juCount": 33, "upTime": "/Date(1565687088000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "偈颂一百一十七首 其五十六", "jinyici": false, "author": "释绍昙", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>大悲正眼露堂堂，百步当摇闪电光。被掣风颠医瞎子，暗中拖拽下禅床。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533911691000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "释绍昙", "cont": "释绍昙（？～一二九七），字希叟。理宗淳祐九年（一二四九），住庆元府佛陇□□禅寺。景定元年（一二六○），住平江府法华禅寺。五年，住庆元府雪窦资圣禅寺。度宗咸淳五年（一二六九），住庆元府瑞岩山开善禅寺。元成宗元贞三年卒。有《希叟绍昙禅师语录》一卷、《希叟绍昙禅师广录》七卷，收入《续藏经》。事见《语录》及所附居径《拜呈日本国栗棘庵诸位尊属禅师》。　释绍昙诗，以辑自《语录》《广录》者及其中单编之偈颂编为六卷，辑自他书者附于卷末。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1119, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1568184297000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "予绍兴三十二年夏四月三日行部至山中时月上", "jinyici": false, "author": "王之道", "authorPic": "wangzhidao", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "去年入山时，孟夏暑犹薄。<br>来观云母泉，阴崖坐盘礴。<br>老禅披荆榛，经营始兴作。<br>山空斤斧响，丁丁振林壑。<br>挽仰恰周星，炎赫若凌薄。<br>昨朝发岳阳，东风怒还恶。<br>惊涛送轻舟，十里沙头落。<br>投凉不待晓，肩舆上硗确。<br>僧徒笑相迎，此意安可却。<br>高亭荫白茅，群峰峙青廓。<br>偕行二三子，临泉一杯酌。<br>呼僮瀹石鼎，煮汤旋和药。<br>谁令俗士驾，急去能不怍。<br>历成数句语，聊发后来噱。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520402144000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "王之道", "cont": "　　公元一〇九三年至一一六九年字彦猷，庐州濡须人。生于宋哲宗元祐八年，卒于孝宗乾道五年，年七十七岁。善文，明白晓畅，诗亦真朴有致。为人慷慨有气节。宣和六年，（公元一一二四年）与兄之义弟之深同登进士第。对策极言燕云用兵之非，以切直抑制下列。调历阳丞。绍兴和议初成，之道方通判滁州，力陈辱国非便。大忤秦桧意，谪监南雄盐税。坐是沦废者二十年。后累官湖南转运判官，以朝奉大夫致仕。之道著有相山集三十卷，《四库总目》相山词一卷，《文献通考》传于世。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "wangzhidao", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1197, "juCount": 8, "upTime": "/Date(1565588349000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "独酌", "jinyici": false, "author": "吴儆", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "松竹开幽径，蓬蒿閟荆扉。<br>庭前两梧桐，浓绿涵清辉。<br>南楹开半两，晨夕异烟霏。<br>樽酒自宾主，幽鸟更埙篪。<br>饮罢两无言，还读渊明诗。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520402677000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "吴儆", "cont": "<p>　　吴儆（jǐng）（1125～1183）字益恭，原名备，字恭父，休宁（今属安徽）人。与兄吴俯讲学授徒，合称“江东二吴”。高宗绍兴二十七年（1157）进士，调鄞县尉。孝宗乾道二年（1166）知安仁县。淳熙元年（1174），通判邕州。淳熙五年（1178），迁知州兼广南西路安抚都监。以亲老奉祠。淳熙七年（1180），起知泰州，寻复奉祠。淳熙十年（1183）卒，年五十九，谥文肃。张栻称他“忠义果断，缓急可仗。”</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 101, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1566209956000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "药山和尚赞", "jinyici": false, "author": "释智愚", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>以梵夹，对净瓶。一字不挂眼，常转如是经。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533912585000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "释智愚", "cont": "释智愚（1185年—1269年），号虚堂，俗姓陈，四明象山（今属浙江）人。16岁依近邑的普明寺僧师蕴出家。宝祐四年（1256年），在灵隐寺鹫峰庵受请入住庆元府阿育王山利寺。景定元年（1260年），入住柏岩慧照寺。五年（1264年），受诏住临安府净慈报恩寺。宋度宗咸淳元年（1265年），迁径山兴圣万寿寺。五年（1269年），卒，年八十五。为运庵禅师法嗣。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 513, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1547459090000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "幽怀用梦庵张丈韵 其四", "jinyici": false, "author": "段成己", "authorPic": "duanchengji", "chaodai": "金朝", "cont": "<p>起来乘霁看年华，便著芒鞋代鹿车。白水明边镕落日，碧天尽处散馀霞。</p><p>决明点检无多实，甘菊商量有数花。满酌一杯都不计，人閒万事足安蛇。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533979796000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "段成己", "cont": "段成己，字诚之，号菊轩。段克己弟。稷山人（今属山西）。与兄克己以文章擅名，赵秉文成为“二妙”。金正大年间中进士。金亡后与兄避地龙门山中。元世祖召其为平阳府儒学提举，坚不赴任，闭门读书。与兄段克己所作诗合刊为《二妙集》，词有《菊轩乐府》一卷。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "duanchengji", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 273, "juCount": 6, "upTime": "/Date(1631589989000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "再咏紫泉行宫十景 其一 敞轩", "jinyici": false, "author": "弘历", "authorPic": "tongyong3", "chaodai": "清代", "cont": "<p>一区十亩县城陲，密室敞轩各得宜。路便重临风日好，吾心与物共春熙。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534129939000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": null, "cont": null, "chaodai": null, "pic": null, "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 0, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "赋诗二首呈懒翁", "jinyici": false, "author": "白玉蟾", "authorPic": "baiyuchan", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "惊秋镜里鬓边星，到处溪山皆洞庭。<br>怒雨打莲欹沼绿，颠风掣竹过墙青。<br>趁船紫燕辞芹渚，缩颈白鸥眠蓼汀。<br>荷笠欲寻懒翁去，带些爽气入疎棂。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520389830000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "白玉蟾", "cont": "白玉蟾（1134～1229），南宋时人，祖籍福建闽清，生于海南琼州，内丹理论家。南宗的实际创立者，创始金丹派南宗，金丹派南五祖之一。生卒年待考，原名葛长庚，本姓葛，名长庚。字如晦，号琼琯，自称神霄散史，海南道人，琼山老人，武夷散人。幼聪慧，谙九经，能诗赋，长于书画，12岁时举童子科，作《织机》诗；才华横溢，著作甚丰。自幼从陈楠学丹法，嘉定五年（1212）八月秋，再遇陈楠于罗浮山，得授金丹火候诀并五雷大法。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "baiyuchan", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1329, "juCount": 5, "upTime": "/Date(1568104150000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "忆太古琴寄蒋士用", "jinyici": false, "author": "许恕", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>兵后三年忆素琴，珍藏多藉故人心。静中还识无弦趣，梦里犹闻太古音。</p><p>野鹤影寒山月晓，水沈香细草堂深。何由为致南塘曲，涧水松风伴独吟。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533989812000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "许恕", "cont": "许恕（公元？年至一三七四年）字如心，江阴人。生年不详，卒于明太祖洪武七年。至正中，荐授澄江书院山长，旋弃去。会天下已乱，乃遁迹卖药于海上，与山僧野人为侣。善自晦匿，罕相识者，故征召不之及。恕著有《北郭集》六卷，补遗一卷，（均《四库总目》）他的诗意沉郁，而音节高朗。<br />", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 81, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1521005644000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "月下读唐人诗悠然有悟", "jinyici": false, "author": "卢德仪", "authorPic": "tongyong4", "chaodai": "清代", "cont": "<p>几卷唐诗手自娱，不须笺传苦纷拿。有时悟到忘言处，明月梨花澹欲无。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534241175000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "卢德仪", "cont": "卢德仪，字俪兰，一字梅邻，黄岩人。举人埙女孙，肃炡女，同县王维龄室，同治庚午举人太常寺少卿彦威、诸生彦澄、通判彦载、彦武、彦戠母。有《焦尾阁遗稿》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 16, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1541059391000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "题严州王秀才山水枕屏", "jinyici": false, "author": "陆游", "authorPic": "luyou", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "我行天下路几何，三巴小益山最多：翠崖青嶂高嵯峨，红栈如带萦岩阿；下有骇浪千盘涡，一跌性命委蛟鼍。<br>日驰三百一乌骡，雪压披毡泥满靴。<br>驿亭沃酒醉脸酡，长笛腰鼓杂巴歌。<br>大散关上方横戈，岂料世变如翻波，东归轻舟下江沱，回首岁月悲蹉跎。<br>壮君落笔写岷嶓，意匠自到非身过，伟哉千仞天相摩，谷里人家藏绿萝。<br>使我恍然越关河，熟视粉墨频摩挲。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520388865000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "陆游", "cont": "陆游（1125年11月13日－1210年1月26日），字务观，号放翁，汉族，越州山阴（今浙江绍兴）人，尚书右丞陆佃之孙，南宋文学家、史学家、爱国诗人。陆游生逢北宋灭亡之际，少年时即深受家庭爱国思想的熏陶。宋高宗时，参加礼部考试，因受宰臣秦桧排斥而仕途不畅。孝宗时赐进士出身。中年入蜀，投身军旅生活。嘉泰二年（1202年），宋宁宗诏陆游入京，主持编修孝宗、光宗《两朝实录》和《三朝史》，官至宝章阁待制。晚年退居家乡。创作诗歌今存九千多首，内容极为丰富。著有《剑南诗稿》《渭南文集》《南唐书》《老学庵笔记》等。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "luyou", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 10456, "juCount": 706, "upTime": "/Date(1644368407000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "青云亭", "jinyici": false, "author": "张澄", "authorPic": "tongyong3", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>昔者青云亭，位置直巽隅。旴江入怀抱，灵谷当襟裾。</p><p>百年但草茀，兔葵杂榛芜。我登问安堂，凝睇爽气俱。</p><p>相将还绝赏，翚飞接云凫。却望州郭盛，五峰画不如。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533811834000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "张澄", "cont": "（?—1153）宋人。高宗绍兴间知临安府，有才干，善于处理繁难事务。尝奏请招置厢军士卒二百人，委钱塘县尉兼领其事，专以浚湖。累官至户部尚书。后出知福州卒。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 24, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1544515138000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "送范准堂住天台法轮寺", "jinyici": false, "author": "张翥", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "元代", "cont": "<p>白首南屏坐不回，偶提佛法住天台。幽禅有味风生磬，瘦影无尘月满台。</p><p>罗汉山中飞锡过，鲛人海上献珠来。不知万壑烟霞底，何处寻师拨芋煨。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533989189000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "张翥", "cont": "　　张翥(1287～1368) 元代诗人。字仲举，晋宁（今山西临汾）人。少年时四处游荡，后随著名文人李存读书，十分勤奋。其父调官杭州，又有机会随仇远学习，因此诗文都写得出色，渐有名气。张翥有一段时间隐居扬州，至正初年(1341)被任命为国子助教。后来升至翰林学士承旨。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 831, "juCount": 19, "upTime": "/Date(1565679400000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "病起", "jinyici": false, "author": "陈师道", "authorPic": "chenshidao", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "今日秋风里，何乡一病翁。<br />力微须杖起，心在与谁同。<br />灾疾资千悟，冤亲并一空。<br />百年先得老，三败未为穷。 ", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "9933003333ff", "yizhuAuthor": "佚名", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": true, "shangIspass": true, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1672977293000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [ { "nameStr": "译文及注释", "author": "", "shiID": 0, "shiIDnew": null, "ok": 0, "noOk": 0, "cont": "<p><strong>译文<br /></strong>飒飒秋风里，站立着何处来的多病老翁？颤巍巍倚杖而立，我的心与谁相同？<br />多灾多病使我获得彻底的陈悟，过去的恩恩怨怨全都一扫而空。人生百年，我却过早地衰老；虽然一再遭受挫折，但我依然不改变初衷！</p>\r\n<p><strong>注释<br /></strong>何乡：何处的意思。此暗寓诗人流放，他乡寄食之苦。<br />杖起：指倚杖才能立起。<br />“心在”句：化用欧阳修诗句“老去自怜心尚在”。<br />资：致。千悟：指了解，领会很多。<br />“冤亲”句：语出佛典《华严经》：“愿一切众生于怨于亲等心摄受，皆令安乐智慧清净。”此句即上句“千悟”的结论，是悲痛之极而吐出的旷达之语。<br />百年：人生百年，指人生。<br />“三败”句：典出《史记·管晏列传》，管仲曾言：“吾尝三战三北（败北），鲍叔不以我为怯。”表明作者不因遭际坎坷而丧失志气。穷：人生之路走不通。</p>", "cankao": "陶文鹏主编．宋诗精华：广西师范大学出版社，1996：368-369", "isYuanchuang": false, "upTime": "/Date(1528079501000)/" } ], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [ { "nameStr": "赏析", "author": "", "shiID": 0, "shiIDnew": null, "ok": 0, "noOk": 0, "cont": "<p>　　这首《病起》写病后的感受，极尽困蹇之苦况，然于极悲痛怨愁之中，诗人又吐出极旷达之语。诗质朴无华，沉郁顿挫，诗内满含作者凄苦之情，这也是在无可奈何悲愁中的真情苦吟，是一首内涵深蕴的五律代表佳作。首句“今日秋风里，何乡一病翁！”可见，在萧萧的秋风里，盛年的诗人忧病之余，犹如一个衰颓老翁。他勉强挣扎起来。“力微须杖起”，这是写实。更重要的则是下句“心在与谁同”，他想到前贤欧阳修的“老去自怜心尚在”，很自然地化用入诗。谢灵运于《田南树园激流植援诗》中也说过：“赏心不可忘，妙善冀能同。”作者尽管历尽磨难，颠沛流离，但此心尚在，此志不移。他独立西风里，四顾茫然，此情无人能喻。所以说“与谁同”，感慨极深。诗人虽是屡遭挫折，但他的心还不是死灰，还不是止水，他还想做一番事业。这是诗人的积极入世处。</p>\r\n<p>　　诗人自身之疾，以及仕途坎坷，母亲去世等等灾难，使他大彻大悟，懂得了冤亲平等，皆属空虚。悟的次数之多，也就是说灾病之多（因每一灾病即有一悟）。“冤亲”句出于佛典，《华严经》说：“愿一切众生于怨于亲等心摄受，皆令安东智慧清净。”虽用了佛家语，诗中所表现的却不是四大皆空，而是一种因遭际不幸而起的无可奈何的悲愁。这种言外之情，表现得很明显。</p>\r\n<p>　　最后一联，首尾照应，复写诗人的衰颓。“百年先得老”，和他在另一诗中所写的“白发满头生”一样，是经历了至悲至痛以后的呼号，一字一句，俱自胸臆流出，不是无病呻吟。“三败未为穷”，内涵更为丰富。春秋时代，管仲与鲍叔相交，管仲自叹：“吾尝三战三北，鲍叔不以我为怯，知我有老母也。”（《史记》本传）诗人这里是化用“三战三北”之语，表明自己不因遭际坎坷而丧失志气，仍要一如既往，坚持操守，直道而行，不效阮籍穷途之哭。由此可见，诗人所祈祷和向往的，不是佛家的空无寂灭，而是“穷则独善其身，达则兼济天下”的儒家之道。</p>\r\n<p>　　另有观点认为此诗充满禅意，颔联中“心在与谁同”化用前人诗意，着眼于“心”，此为佛教心性学说在文学创作上的具体发挥。作者颈联两句“灾疾资干悟，冤亲并一空。”即是回答“心在与谁同”，说他的“心”是与佛教禅宗“同”了。千灾百难，久病缠身，现实中所遇诸多烦恼，帮助他对人生真谛多次获得了领悟，即“冤亲并一空。”“冤亲”除了出自《华严经》外，《五灯会元》也云：“佛家慈悲，冤亲相等。”这其实就是泯灭是非观念，超离“烦恼障”，用以调整失去平衡的精神世界。诗人说：他从现实中所领悟到的，除了“等冤亲”之外，还有“一空”，那就是。四大皆空”。这就是他对人生的领悟。尾联则进一步补足获得这种人生领悟的主要契机，作者化用管仲语意，其意是说：人生一世，不过百年，而我已是未老先衰，尚且要念及老母。仕进既已无望，倒不如“于冤于亲，等心摄受，皆令安乐，智慧清净”。原来，他所谓的“心”，即为佛教“等心摄受”的“心”。看来，他确乎欲摒除妄念，清净本心了。他确乎对人生已是因“灾疾”而彻悟了。 </p>\r\n<p>　　陈师道是孤芳自赏、不求谐俗的苦吟诗人。他的作品，有人称之为“非一过可了，近于枯淡”。黄庭坚说，陈师道作诗“十度欲言九度休，万人丛中一人晓”。可见他诗的内涵不易为一般人所理解。人们常称引的不过是《别三子》、《示三子》、《春怀示邻里》等有限的几首。实际上正如《四库全书总目》所说，他的五律，尽管有时“失之僻涩”，但“佳处往往逼杜甫”。这首《病起》，质朴老苍，沉郁顿挫，正是它逼近杜甫的五律代表作。</p>", "cankao": "傅德岷，李元强，卢晋等编著．宋诗名篇赏析：巴蜀书社，2012：217-218&高文 曾广开主编．禅诗鉴赏辞典：河南人民出版社，1995年：263-265", "isYuanchuang": false, "upTime": "/Date(1528079536000)/" }, { "nameStr": "创作背景", "author": "", "shiID": 0, "shiIDnew": null, "ok": 0, "noOk": 0, "cont": "　　此诗约作于绍圣二年（1095），作者时在河北曹州依其岳父郭概。因苏轼党争遭贬之祸牵连，他也被言官以“进非科第”参奏免官，成了党争中的牺牲品。此后日子更难过了，他只得又寄食时任河北东路提刑的岳父家，母亲因贫病死于旅次。在死母、失友、丢官等种种世事的煎熬之下，诗人病倒了，病起之后，满含凄苦，低吟此诗以抒胸臆。 ", "cankao": "傅德岷，李元强，卢晋等编著．宋诗名篇赏析：巴蜀书社，2012：217-218&缪钺等．《宋诗鉴赏辞典》：上海辞书出版社，1987年：660-661页", "isYuanchuang": false, "upTime": "/Date(1528079551000)/" } ], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "陈师道", "cont": "　　陈师道（1053～1102）北宋官员、诗人。字履常，一字无己，号后山居士，汉族，彭城（今江苏徐州）人。元祐初苏轼等荐其文行，起为徐州教授，历仕太学博士、颖州教授、秘书省正字。一生安贫乐道，闭门苦吟，有“闭门觅句陈无己”之称。陈师道为苏门六君子之一，江西诗派重要作家。亦能词，其词风格与诗相近，以拗峭惊警见长。但其诗、词存在着内容狭窄、词意艰涩之病。著有《后山先生集》，词有《后山词》。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "chenshidao", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 829, "juCount": 83, "upTime": "/Date(1565344637000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "凿磨岭", "jinyici": false, "author": "赵蕃", "authorPic": "zhaopan", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "复岭重冈向背迷，瘦筇深与病夫宜。<br>早禾未割尤艰食，过午人家犹未炊。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520407326000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "赵蕃", "cont": "　　赵蕃（1143年～1229年），字昌父，号章泉，原籍郑州。理宗绍定二年，以直秘阁致仕，不久卒。諡文节。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "zhaopan", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 4138, "juCount": 26, "upTime": "/Date(1565593830000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "山光云影图", "jinyici": false, "author": "袁登道", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>林壑苍茫宿雾浓，冥濛烟雨翠连空。岂知造化难收拾，却入幽人楮素中。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534051546000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "袁登道", "cont": "广东东莞人，字道生，号强名。诸生。画山水师胡宗仁，兼工治印，能诗。有《水竹楼诗》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 30, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1544431625000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "减字木兰花·明眸巧笑", "jinyici": false, "author": "吕渭老", "authorPic": "lvweilao", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "明眸巧笑。坐久更宜灯烛照。小醉辞归。怀抱明明只自知。琐窗重见。桃李春风三月面。怎不思量。折柳孤吟断杀肠。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520366085000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "吕渭老", "cont": "<p>　　吕渭老（生卒年不详），一作吕滨老，字圣求，嘉兴（今属浙江）人。宣和、靖康年间在朝做过小官，有诗名。南渡后情况不详。赵师岌序其词云：“宣和末，有吕圣求者，以诗名，讽咏中率寓爱君忧国意。”“圣求居嘉兴，名滨老，尝位周行，归老于家。”今存《圣求词》一卷。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "lvweilao", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 160, "juCount": 29, "upTime": "/Date(1621922939000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "春日侍宴芙蓉园应制", "jinyici": false, "author": "李乂", "authorPic": "tongyong4", "chaodai": "唐代", "cont": "\n水殿临丹籞，山楼绕翠微。昔游人托乘，今幸帝垂衣。\n<br />\n涧筱缘峰合，岩花逗浦飞。朝来江曲地，无处不光辉。\n\n", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1362665121000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "李乂", "cont": "<p>　　（公元六四七年至七一四年）字尚真，（旧唐书作本名尚真。此从新唐书）赵州房子人（今河北邢台市临城县人）。生于唐太宗贞观二十一年，卒于玄宗开元二年，年六十八岁。少孤。年十二，工属文，与兄尚一，（官至清源尉，早卒）尚贞（官至博州刺史）俱以文章见称。举进士，累调万年尉。长安三年，（公元七o三年）擢监察御史，劾奏无避。景龙初，（公元七o七年）迁中书舍人，修文馆学士。乂著有文集五卷，《两唐书志》又与兄尚一、尚贞同为一集，号为李氏花萼集，凡二十卷，并行于世。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 42, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1566205750000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "罗浮雨中游宝积寺", "jinyici": false, "author": "释今覞", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>巨壑沈空濛，雨势来不止。欲顿肩舆游，登临兴方始。</p><p>稍晴策疲肩，烟云辨杪树。苍翠忽远丛，蓊然附石齿。</p><p>泥泞涩迂途，精神已先至。人影在松关，恍与白石侣。</p><p>虹气蒸高霞，倏尔群山紫。不畏攀陟艰，翻惊心眼异。</p><p>入门见新筑，高下称人意。密竹覆古幢，断碑倚灵字。</p><p>盘笋呈山情，茶香发泉味。坐馀霁色来，嶂峦遂位置。</p><p>会上飞云巅，一笑凌天地。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534078395000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "释今覞", "cont": "今覞（一六一九—一六七八），字石鉴。新会人。本姓杨，名大进，字翰序。鼎革后遂谢诸生，明桂王永历十四年（一六六〇）落发雷峰，为天然第二法嗣。著有《石鉴集》、《直林堂全集》。清光绪《广州府志》卷一四一有传。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 38, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1542605544000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "秋日忆姊", "jinyici": false, "author": "徐氏（莆阳）", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>日夕登郡楼，望远意悠悠。四顾何萧条，凄凉景物秋。</p><p>噰噰云中乌，翩翩呼其俦。郁郁堂前树，苍苍枝相樛。</p><p>因之怀同气，抚景双泪流。临风无限思，凭轩独夷犹。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534048938000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

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{ "nameStr": "哀时命", "jinyici": false, "author": "庄忌", "authorPic": "zhuangji", "chaodai": "两汉", "cont": "<p>哀时命之不及古人兮，夫何予生之不遘时！<br />往者不可扳援兮，俫者不可与期。<br />志憾恨而不逞兮，杼中情而属诗。<br />夜炯炯而不寐兮，怀隐忧而历兹。<br />心郁郁而无告兮，众孰可与深谋！<br />欿愁悴而委惰兮，老冉冉而逮之。<br />居处愁以隐约兮，志沈抑而不扬。<br />道壅塞而不通兮，江河广而无梁。<br />愿至昆仑之悬圃兮，采锺山之玉英。<br />揽瑶木之橝枝兮，望阆风之板桐。<br />弱水汨其为难兮，路中断而不通。<br />势不能凌波以径度兮，又无羽翼而高翔。<br />然隐悯而不达兮，独徙倚而彷徉。<br />怅惝罔以永思兮，心纡轸而增伤。<br />倚踌躇以淹留兮，日饥馑而绝粮。<br />廓抱景而独倚兮，超永思乎故乡。<br />廓落寂而无友兮，谁可与玩此遗芳？<br />白日晼晚其将入兮，哀余寿之弗将。<br />车既弊而马罢兮，蹇邅徊而不能行。<br />身既不容於浊世兮，不知进退之宜当。<br />冠崔嵬而切云兮，剑淋离而从横。<br />衣摄叶以储与兮，左袪挂於榑桑。<br />右衽拂於不周兮，六合不足以肆行。<br />上同凿枘於伏戏兮，下合矩矱於虞唐。<br />愿尊节而式高兮，志犹卑夫禹汤。<br />虽知困其不改操兮，终不以邪枉害方。<br />世并举而好朋兮，一斗斛而相量。<br />众比周以肩迫兮，贤者远而隐藏。<br />为凤皇作鹑笼兮，虽翕翅其不容。<br />灵皇其不寤知兮，焉陈词而效忠。<br />俗嫉妒而蔽贤兮，孰知余之从容？<br />愿舒志而抽冯兮，庸讵知其吉凶？<br />璋珪杂於甑窐兮，陇廉与孟娵同宫。<br />举世以为恒俗兮，固将愁苦而终穷。<br />幽独转而不寐兮，惟烦懑而盈匈。<br />魂眇眇而驰骋兮，心烦冤之忡忡。<br />志欿憾而不憺兮，路幽昧而甚难。<br />块独守此曲隅兮，然欿切而永叹。<br />愁修夜而宛转兮，气涫沸其若波。<br />握剞劂而不用兮，操规矩而无所施。<br />骋骐骥於中庭兮，焉能极夫远道？<br />置援槛狖於棂兮，夫何以责其捷巧？<br />驷跛鳖而上山兮，吾固知其不能升。<br />释管晏而任臧获兮，何权衡之能称？<br />箟簬杂於黀蒸兮，机蓬矢以射革。<br />负檐荷以丈尺兮，欲伸要而不可得。<br />外迫胁於机臂兮，上牵联於矰隿。<br />肩倾侧而不容兮，固陿腹而不得息。<br />务光自投於深渊兮，不获世之尘垢。<br />孰魁摧之可久兮，愿退身而穷处。<br />凿山楹而为室兮，下被衣於水渚。<br />雾露濛濛其晨降兮，云依斐而承宇。<br />虹霓纷其朝霞兮，夕淫淫而淋雨。<br />怊茫茫而无归兮，怅远望此旷野。<br />下垂钓於溪谷兮，上要求於仙者。<br />与赤松而结友兮，比王侨而为耦。<br />使枭扬先导兮，白虎为之前后。<br />浮云雾而入冥兮，骑白鹿而容与。<br />魂眐眐以寄独兮，汨徂往而不归。<br />处卓卓而日远兮，志浩荡而伤怀。<br />鸾凤翔於苍云兮，故矰缴而不能加。<br />蛟龙潜於旋渊兮，身不挂於罔罗。<br />知贪饵而近死兮，不如下游乎清波。<br />宁幽隐以远祸兮，孰侵辱之可为。<br />子胥死而成义兮，屈原沈於汨罗。<br />虽体解其不变兮，岂忠信之可化。<br />志怦怦而内直兮，履绳墨而不颇。<br />执权衡而无私兮，称轻重而不差。<br />摡尘垢之枉攘兮，除秽累而反真。<br />形体白而质素兮，中皎洁而淑清。<br />时厌饫而不用兮，且隐伏而远身。<br />聊窜端而匿迹兮，嗼寂默而无声。<br />独便悁而烦毒兮，焉发愤而纾情。<br />时暧暧其将罢兮，遂闷叹而无名。<br />伯夷死於首阳兮，卒夭隐而不荣。<br />太公不遇文王兮，身至死而不得逞。<br />怀瑶象而佩琼兮，愿陈列而无正。<br />生天墬之若过兮，忽烂漫而无成。<br />邪气袭余之形体兮，疾憯怛而萌生。<br />愿一见阳春之白日兮，恐不终乎永年。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "9933003333ff", "yizhuAuthor": "佚名", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": true, "shangIspass": true, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1634096770000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [ { "nameStr": "译文及注释", "author": "", "shiID": 0, "shiIDnew": null, "ok": 0, "noOk": 0, "cont": "<p>译文<br />哀叹我的命运不如古人啊，为什么唯独我生不逢时。<br />往古的圣主追随不及啊，后世的明君也难以遇合共世。<br />心里怨恨不痛快啊，抒发我的情怀秉笔作赋。<br />夜里睁着两眼不能入睡啊，满怀忧伤经年累月直至今日。<br />心情郁闷无人可以诉说啊，众皆谄谀可与谁倾吐心中事？<br />愁苦憔悴心灰意倦啊，时光荏苒不觉老之将至。<br />处境愁苦隐居山林啊，精神压抑不能振发高扬。<br />道路阻塞不能通行啊，江河广阔没有桥梁。<br />我想登上昆仑山的悬圃啊，采摘钟山玉花做干粮。<br />手持玉树的长枝条啊，又向阆风板桐山眺望。<br />弱水急流难以涉渡啊，道路中断不通畅。<br />我不能脚踏波涛径直渡河啊，又身无双翼展翅高翔。<br />隐居山林自伤志不达啊，只有独自徘徊独彷徨。<br />思念不止心惆怅啊，心如刀绞倍增忧伤。<br />犹豫徘徊久留这里啊，天天缺菜又断粮。<br />我孤独无依形影相吊啊，情思绵绵长思我的故乡。<br />空阔冷落寂寞无知音啊，谁能与我把这香花玩赏？<br />太阳西下渐渐沉没啊，哀叹我的寿命也不久长。<br />我的车已破败马也疲惫啊，徘徊停滞不能再向前方。<br />我既不被污浊社会所容啊，不知进还是退哪样适当。<br />我戴着高高的切云冠啊，腰佩长长的宝剑左右摆荡。<br />衣服宽大不得舒展啊，左边衣袖挂在扶桑树上。<br />右边衣襟又擦拂着不周山啊，天地四方不够我任意来往。<br />上与伏羲的法度相合啊，下与尧舜的规矩一样。<br />我愿把高尚节操作为榜样啊，但志向还不及夏禹商汤。<br />我既知道贫贱也不能变节啊，终不能用邪恶行为危害正良。<br />世人喜欢互相吹捧成群结党啊，把好坏善恶同样看待衡量。<br />众小人互相勾结亲密并肩啊，贤人志士隐身避世潜藏。<br />给凤凰做一只鹌鹑竹笼啊，既使紧拢翅膀也难以容身。<br />君子昏愦而不觉悟啊，向谁陈诉进献我的一片忠心。<br />世俗是那样嫉贤妒能啊，谁又了解我举止从容有分寸？<br />我要倾诉心志发泄愤懑啊，哪管它后果是吉还是凶！<br />宝玉和瓦器混杂一处啊，丑妇与美女同住一室中。<br />全世间都认为这是常理啊，我当然就要愁苦潦倒终生。<br />夜里辗转反侧不能入睡啊，只有烦闷愤懑郁结满胸。<br />魂灵悠悠到处飘荡啊，心里烦冤委屈忧心忡忡。<br />可恨总不得志内心不宁啊，路途黑暗艰险难行。<br />我孑然一身处在深山沟啊，心中悲切长叹声声。<br />愁苦啊，长夜难眠愁思宛转啊，心潮起伏就像那水沸浪涌。<br />手握刻刀而不能雕镂啊，手拿规尺而无处使用。<br />千里骏马在庭院里奔驰啊，又怎能把万里行程跑完？<br />猴子关在笼子里啊，又怎能责怪它只是敏捷灵便？<br />驾着跛脚的海鳖上山啊，我本来就知道不能成功。<br />废弃管仲晏婴而任用卑贱啊，又怎能担负起治国的大政？<br />竹箭混在麻秸中不识真货啊，蓬蒿做箭难把犀皮射通。<br />在丈尺间背负肩挑啊，想要伸一伸腰也不可能。<br />我既怕被强弩硬弓所伤啊，又担心被系着丝绳的短箭射中。<br />侧肩倾身而不见容啊，本来缩紧肚子呼吸就难畅通。<br />务光自投深渊而死啊，免去浊世尘垢的玷污。<br />谁能长期忍受摧残啊，我宁愿退身去隐居。<br />凿石柱营造小屋啊，沙渚水边浣洗衣服。<br />清晨山雾弥漫露濛濛啊，袅袅白云萦绕屋宇。<br />彩虹绚丽朝霞满天啊，傍晚又下起绵绵细雨。<br />愁思茫茫无处投奔啊，放眼望去只见一片旷野无际。<br />下临溪谷水边垂钓啊，上邀仙人同游共戏。<br />与赤松子结为友啊，和王侨结成伴侣。<br />让枭扬前面为我开路啊，令白虎奔走前后做卫护。<br />乘云驾雾我遨游高空啊，骑上白鹿自在逍遥无忧无虑。<br />灵魂独自飞行寄居在高空啊，就像急流一泻而去永不回头。<br />身处高空离家一天天高远啊，我止不住心情激荡满怀忧愁。<br />鸾鸟高高飞翔在云端啊，长箭短矢不能射身上。<br />蛟龙深深潜藏在旋渊啊，远祸全身不会入罗网。<br />深知贪饵必遭杀身之祸啊，不如深深潜藏在清波。<br />我宁愿隐居远离灾祸啊，谁能够再伤害侮辱我？<br />伍子胥以死成就大义啊，屈原为理想自沉汨罗。<br />既使粉身碎骨也不动摇啊，岂能把忠信改变抛却。<br />我内心忠诚正直耿介啊，遵循法度从不偏颇。<br />为人行事大公无私啊，称轻量重分毫不错。<br />清洗掉乱糟糟的污垢啊，除却污秽赘疣回复真性。<br />形体清白本质纯真啊，内心纯洁品德方正。<br />被世厌弃不为所用啊，姑且退身远逝隐伏山林。<br />逃头匿足窜伏自藏啊，自甘寂寞缄口无声。<br />孤独忧愁心里烦闷怨恨啊，怎能发泄愤懑抒忧情？<br />天色昏暗时间已晚啊，心中郁闷哀叹无美名。<br />伯夷守节饿死首阳山啊，终于默默而死无显无荣。<br />太公吕望如果不遇周文王啊，一生到死也不会功就名成。<br />我有美玉般的品德和才能啊，我愿进献忠心却无人作证。<br />我生天地之间如过客啊，匆匆而过一事无成。<br />邪气不断侵袭我的身体啊，使我忧伤痛苦百病丛生。<br />我渴望一见阳春的骄阳啊，但又怕命短不能享尽天年寿命。</p>\r\n<p>注释<br />遘（gòu）：遭遇。<br />扳（pān）：同“攀”。<br />来：一本作“俫”。<br />逞：称心。<br />炯（jiǒng）：明亮。<br />欿（kǎn）：愁苦的样子。悴（cuì）：忧伤。委惰：懈倦，精神沮丧。<br />隐约：穷困的意思。<br />壅（yōng）：堵塞。<br />锺（zhōng）山：神话中的山名。<br />橝（tán）：通”覃“，长。<br />阆（làng）风：传说中神仙居住的地方。板桐：神话中的山名。<br />汨（mì）：水流急。<br />彷徉（páng yáng）：周游；遨游。<br />罔（wǎng）：失意。<br />纡轸（zhěn）：隐曲，悲痛。<br />踌躇（chóu chú）：犹豫不决。<br />馑（jǐn）：荒年。<br />抱景：面对山景。<br />落：空旷，空寂。<br />晼（wǎn）晚：日将暮，迟暮。<br />蹇（jiǎn）：语助词。邅徊（zhān huái）：艰行不进貌。<br />榑（fú）桑：扶桑。<br />衽（rèn）：衣襟。<br />凿：榫眼。枘（ruì）：榫头。<br />矩矱（yuē）：规矩法度。<br />斛（hú）：旧量器名。<br />翕（xī）：合，聚。<br />寤（wù）：睡醒。<br />讵（jù）：岂，怎。<br />璋珪（guī ）：玉制的礼器。甑窐（zèng wā）：陶制烹饪器，泛指粗陋的瓦器。<br />陇廉：古代丑妇名。孟娵（jū）：古代美女名。<br />懑（mèn）：烦闷。<br />眇眇（miǎo miǎo）：微末。<br />忡忡（chōng chōng）：忧愁烦闷的样子。<br />憺（dàn）：安稳，泰然。<br />涫（guàn）：沸腾。<br />剞劂（jī jué）：刻镂的刀具。<br />骐骥（qí jì）：千里马。<br />狖（yòu）：古书上说的一种猴。棂（líng）：旧式房屋的窗格。<br />跛鳖（bǒ biē）：瘸腿的甲鱼。<br />箟簬（jùn lù）：竹名。细而长，无节，可为矢。黀（zōu）：麻秆。<br />矰（zēng）：丝绳系住用来射飞鸟的短箭。隿（yì）：同“弋”，用绳系在箭上射。<br />陿（xiá）腹：收腹。<br />楹（yíng）：厅堂前部的柱子。<br />怊（chāo）：悲，怅。<br />耦（ǒu）：两个人在一起耕地。<br />眐眐（zhēng zhēng）：独行的样子。<br />徂（cú）：往。<br />矰缴：系有丝绳、弋射飞鸟的短箭。<br />子胥：即伍子胥。<br />摡（gài）：同“溉”，洗涤。<br />厌饫（yù）：吃饱，吃腻。<br />嗼（mò）：寂静。<br />便悁（yuān）：忿恨。<br />暧暧（ài ài）：昏暗不明的样子。<br />太公：即姜子牙。<br />墬（dì）：古同“地”。<br />憯怛（cǎn dá）：忧伤，悲痛，伤痛。</p>", "cankao": "黄寿祺 梅桐生．楚辞全译．贵阳：贵州人民出版社，1984：229-237&王承略 李笑岩 译注．楚辞．济南：山东画报出版社，2014：240-249", "isYuanchuang": false, "upTime": "/Date(1634094484000)/" } ], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [ { "nameStr": "创作背景", "author": "", "shiID": 0, "shiIDnew": null, "ok": 0, "noOk": 0, "cont": "　　《哀时命》，据考证，是汉景帝时文人庄忌（又称严忌）所作。东汉王逸认为此赋乃严忌“哀屈原”“叹而述之”之作。而有人以为王逸的这种看法并不确切，认为“哀时命”的“时”是当今的意思，“哀时命之不及古人兮，夫何予生之不遘时”中的“予”是指作者自己，并非指屈原，文章是作者自述。也有人认为这是作者代屈原立言之作。 ", "cankao": "王承略 李笑岩 译注．楚辞．济南：山东画报出版社，2014：240-249&郑 文.《楚辞·哀时命》试论.西北师大学报社会科学版,1980(4):12-17&韦若任.《哀时命》为严忌代屈原设言辨——兼与《〈楚辞·哀时命〉试论》之作者商榷.江汉学术,1999(4):36-39", "isYuanchuang": false, "upTime": "/Date(1634096770000)/" }, { "nameStr": "赏析", "author": "", "shiID": 0, "shiIDnew": null, "ok": 0, "noOk": 0, "cont": "<p>　　《哀时命》是汉朝时被压抑、被排斥的正直知识分子的自哀之作。赋以屈原一生遭遇为主线，自哀像屈原一样生不逢时，怀才不遇，强烈而真挚地表达了当时很多怀才不遇的知识分子所共有的内心苦闷和抗争，也表现了这些知识分子对人生道路的迷茫。全文篇幅短小精悍，感情真挚，纯属骚体，保持了汉代早期骚体赋所具有的特点，是咏屈赋中的佳品。</p>\r\n<p>　　全文可分为四段。第一段说明所谓“哀时命”，即是哀叹时势与命运。世俗不能容纳我，我也不堪忍受这浊世，作者悲叹自己的命运不及古人，怨恨自己生不逢时。所以他希望远走高飞，去到昆仑山上的悬圃，再去钟山上采摘玉英。然而，走得再远，也抹不去自己对故乡的怀念之情。</p>\r\n<p>　　第二段描绘出作者的精神仍肆意游荡在天地之间，他想效法伏羲、唐虞、大禹及商汤，虽知困顿也不改变操守兮，终不因邪恶妨碍方正。如今世俗之人都在结党营私、勾肩搭背，而且想将斗与斛混为一体，贤者只好远离而隐藏。他希望向君王当面陈词而效忠，可惜楚王灵修不觉悟。以后怎么走，走向哪里？道路不明而甚是艰难。</p>\r\n<p>　　第三段作者描述自己心中的愁苦，他怨恨世人手握刻刀而不会使用，操持规矩而不能画出方圆。让骏马在庭院中奔跑，怎么能够彰显出它的能力。将猿猴放进囚车牢笼，又怎么能够看到它的灵巧？所以他还是寄希望于仙人，飘飘荡荡悠游于世外，不再为世俗之事烦恼。</p>\r\n<p>　　第四段作者反思：鸾凤翱翔于云层，所以弓箭也不能施加于它。蛟龙潜藏于深旋之渊，身体也不能挂上网罗。知晓贪食香饵而接近死亡，不如向下游动于清波。说明作者认识到，只有远离这浊世，才能远离祸端，所以他想要幽静隐居，甚至于想要扔掉这个臭皮囊，回归到沉寂安静而无生命的状况。</p>\r\n<p>　　从全文来看，作者于文中提及“时暧暧其将罢兮，遂闷叹而无名”，表达了作者感怀时光渐渐离去，但是自己却默默无名之意。此种心志反映了古时文人期待国君选贤与能，能一举发挥自己的长才，实现人生的志愿。因此和屈原的忠贞爱国的心志有所不同。庄忌此作是在哀伤自己虽然耿直清白。 但是却生不逢时，颠沛流离，一直沉于下僚，不过寄贵族篱下作清客，无由施展才智，以致“老冉冉而逮之 ，白白虚度时光”的人生际遇。因此，他对当时社会美丑不辨、贤愚不分的不正常、不健康、不合理的现实深感不满，故而强烈而真挚地表达了当时很多怀才不遇的知识分子所共有的内心苦闷和抗争。这样的内容题材又是汉初骚体赋最适于表现的，所以《哀时命》大体上完全模拟《离骚》的形式，尽管在艺术上没有多少创新的意向，缺少创造性，然而在内心情感的宣泄上毕竟较真切、沉实，非一般无病呻吟者所能比。</p>", "cankao": "黄寿祺 梅桐生．楚辞全译．贵阳：贵州人民出版社，1984：229-237&王承略 李笑岩 译注．楚辞．济南：山东画报出版社，2014：240-249&郑 文.《楚辞·哀时命》试论.西北师大学报社会科学版,1980(4):12-17", "isYuanchuang": false, "upTime": "/Date(1634096748000)/" } ], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "庄忌", "cont": "　　庄忌(约前188-前105）西汉辞赋家。会稽吴（今苏州吴县）人。因避汉明帝刘庄讳改名严忌，与邹阳、枚乘等唱和，是梁孝王门下著名辞赋家。作品仅存哀时命一篇。 此赋感叹屈原生不逢时，空怀壮志而不得伸。是咏屈赋中的佳品。此赋纯属骚体，保持了由贾谊开创的西汉早期骚赋所具有的特点。感情真挚，篇幅短小精悍，是咏屈赋中的佳品。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "zhuangji", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1, "juCount": 79, "upTime": "/Date(1622181353000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "赐庄八景为周草亭驸马作 其二 地分云囿", "jinyici": false, "author": "程敏政", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>割取东皋一半青，主家恩泽重王庭。绮檐绣户看花地，犹有先朝揽胜亭。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534063219000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

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{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "程敏政", "cont": "（1445—1499）明徽州府休宁人，字克勤。程信子。成化二年进士。授编修，历左谕德，以学问该博著称。弘治中官至礼部右侍郎兼侍读学士。见唐寅乡试卷，激赏之。十二年，主持会试，以试题外泄，被劾为通关节于唐寅等，下狱。寻勒致仕卒。有《新安文献志》、《明文衡》、《篁墩集》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 2492, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1537867911000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "自然斋诗为周原夫作 其五", "jinyici": false, "author": "乌斯道", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>今日憺无事，薄言疏我襟。清风蹑山梁，烦歊憩松阴。</p><p>鱼游湖水净，鸟啼崖谷深。朋友相邀坐，衎衎论此心。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534050840000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "乌斯道", "cont": "元明间浙江慈溪人，字继善。乌本良弟。与兄俱有学行。长于诗，意兴高远，飘逸出群。尤精书法。洪武初得有司荐，为永新县令，有惠政。后坐事谪戍定远。放还，卒。有《秋吟稿》、《春草斋集》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 314, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1543476316000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "复湖", "jinyici": false, "author": "陆游", "authorPic": "luyou", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "世事相寻败与成，湖中畚锸浩纵横。<br>共知陂坏行当复，敢恨台纵既已倾。<br>天镜忽看孤月堕，樵风长送片帆轻。<br>下临万顷如云稼，从此年年有颂声。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520388647000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "陆游", "cont": "陆游（1125年11月13日－1210年1月26日），字务观，号放翁，汉族，越州山阴（今浙江绍兴）人，尚书右丞陆佃之孙，南宋文学家、史学家、爱国诗人。陆游生逢北宋灭亡之际，少年时即深受家庭爱国思想的熏陶。宋纵宗时，参加礼部考试，因受宰臣秦桧排斥而仕途不畅。孝宗时赐进士出身。中年入蜀，投身军旅生活。嘉泰二年（1202年），宋宁宗诏陆游入京，主持编修孝宗、光宗《两朝实录》和《三朝史》，官至宝章阁待制。晚年退居家乡。创作诗歌今存九千多首，内容极为丰富。著有《剑南诗稿》《渭南文集》《南唐书》《老学庵笔记》等。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "luyou", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 10456, "juCount": 706, "upTime": "/Date(1644368407000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "北客置酒", "jinyici": false, "author": "王安石", "authorPic": "wanganshi", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "紫衣操鼎置客前，巾韝稻饭随粱饘。<br>引刀取肉割啖客，银盘擘臑槁与鲜。<br>殷勤勤侑邀一饱，卷牲归馆觞更传。<br>山蔬野果杂饴蜜，獾脯豕腊如炰煎。<br>酒酣众史稍欲起，小胡捽耳争留连。<br>为胡止饮且少安，一杯相属非偶然。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520389195000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "王安石", "cont": "　　王安石（1021年12月18日－1086年5月21日），字介甫，号半山，谥文，封荆国公。世人又称王荆公。汉族，北宋抚州临川人（今江西省抚州市临川区邓家巷人），中国北宋著名政治家、思想家、文学家、改革家，唐宋八大家之一。欧阳修称赞王安石：“翰林风月三千首，吏部文章二百年。老去自怜心尚在，后来谁与子争先。”传世文集有《王临川集》、《临川集拾遗》等。其诗文各体兼擅，词虽不多，但亦擅长，且有名作《桂枝香》等。而王荆公最得世人哄传之诗句莫过于《泊船瓜洲》中的“春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还。” ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "wanganshi", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1940, "juCount": 474, "upTime": "/Date(1565603411000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "夏日读吕山人甲子稿", "jinyici": false, "author": "杨巍", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>灵雨初过暑气徂，残虹半落青天隅。谁人探得骊龙珠，山精海怪来相呼。</p><p>十二楼台争献图，蛟螭潜泣愁水枯。白画梦狎昆仑奴，野鬼扪舌撼户枢。</p><p>醉抛瑶杵碎冰壶，松风飒飒寒人肤。童子汲井鸣辘轳，狂夫消渴一旦无。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534066749000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "杨巍", "cont": "（约1514—约1605）明山东海丰人，字伯谦，号梦山。嘉靖二十六年进士。除武进知县，擢兵科给事中，以忤吏部，出为山西佥事。隆庆时为右副都御史，巡抚山西，减驿银，筑城堡。乞养去。万历间历户部、工部、吏部尚书。时申时行当国，巍素厉清操，然已年老，多听其指挥。万历十五年大计，徇时行指，贤否混淆，素望大损。十八年，年近八十致仕归，归田十五年卒。工诗，有《存家诗稿》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 565, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1544088988000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "猗兰秋思三首", "jinyici": false, "author": "方回", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "元代", "cont": "老子今年忽不贫，价方玉佩有兰纫。<br>一枝半朵悬衣带，肯羡腰间大羽人。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520391826000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "方回", "cont": "（1227—1307）宋元间徽州歙县人，字万里，号虚谷。幼孤，从叔父学。宋理宗景定三年进士。初媚贾似道，似道败，又上十可斩之疏。后官知严州，以城降元，为建德路总管。寻罢归，遂肆意于诗。有《桐江集》、《续古今考》，又选唐宋以来律诗，为《瀛奎律髓》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 3241, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1538300517000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "当阳玉州城", "jinyici": false, "author": "刘子寰", "authorPic": "tongyong4", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>隐隐层台际混茫，荆关形胜古当阳。登楼赋里山川在，抱玉岩前堑垒荒。</p><p>思绕曲沮流脉脉，望迷平楚入苍苍。青林渐复升平旧，百里康庄夹绿杨。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533892762000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "刘子寰", "cont": "<p>　　[约公元一二二四年前后在世]字圻父，号篁栗翁，上饶人，居麻沙。生卒年均不详，约宋宁宗嘉定末前后在世。早登朱熹之门。宁宗嘉定十年(1217)进士，官至观文殿学士。平生乐于山林，淡泊自守。能诗文，与同邑刘潜夫齐名。克庄尝叙其诗集，行于世。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 80, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1453368146000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "和观雪二十韵", "jinyici": false, "author": "韦骧", "authorPic": "tongyong3", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>纷纷随朔吹，及物任洪纤。足以称为瑞，疏哉比撒盐。</p><p>朝飞收羽翼，夜象晦钩钤。农望先知喜，童心岂易厌。</p><p>对疑银界色，啖胜露华甜。寸隙期皆遍，微埃迥不兼。</p><p>豪筵宾酒壮，远塞虏兵歼。长坂愁羁旅，空山困隐潜。</p><p>尘怀经岁挠，清兴此时添。已变琼铺砌，还惊絮扑帘。</p><p>扁舟谁念戴，采笔自追淹。野思生犹浅，诗情雅若爓。</p><p>凝眸万顷白，引袖六花尖。和寡思琴操，赀高忆酒帘。</p><p>江潮云盖水，楼阁玉妆檐。折竹惊寒雀，衰葭拥暮鹣。</p><p>冷官饶寂寞，僻邑养安恬。坐患凶年久，行忧疠气渐。</p><p>探深评尺咫，均庆及闾阎。仰恃贤侯德，无劳太史占。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533802490000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "韦骧", "cont": "<p>　　公元一〇三三年至一一一〇五年，字子骏，钱塘人。生于宋仁宗明道二年，卒于徽宗崇宁四年，年七十三岁。工诗文。皇祐五年（公元一0五三年）进士，除知袁州萍乡系。历福建转连判官，主客郎中。出为变路提刑。建中靖国初，（公元一一〇一年）除知明州丐宫祠，以左朝议大夫提举洞霄宫，卒。骧著有文集十八卷，赋二十卷，均《宋史艺文志》并传于世。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1173, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1565855515000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "淳熙十六年皇后册宝十三首 其六", "jinyici": false, "author": "郊庙朝会歌辞", "authorPic": "tongyong3", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>华榱璧珰，有馨椒殿。备物来陈，多仪式焕。曰册曰宝，是刻是瑑。</p><p>并举以行，皇矣懿典。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533914001000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": null, "cont": null, "chaodai": null, "pic": null, "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 0, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "清音亭", "jinyici": false, "author": "陈洵直", "authorPic": "tongyong1", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "水石何曾有古今，如丝如竹度高深。<br>自疑扁榜通尘听，百代潺潺无赏音。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520390731000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "陈洵直", "cont": "陈洵直，号南渠居士。生平不详。宁宗嘉泰元年（一二○一）曾游大涤山（《洞霄诗集》卷五赵汝湜《敬和九锁步虚词并引》）。今录诗三十五首。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 40, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1537521145000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "送徐正时之官赣州四首", "jinyici": false, "author": "曹勋", "authorPic": "caoxun", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "君方赣水赴除书，百舵横江信所扶。<br>他日雁山新雁到，问先曾这赤城无。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520390203000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "曹勋", "cont": "　　曹勋（1098—1174）字公显，一字世绩，号松隐，颍昌阳翟(今河南禹县)人。宣和五年(1123)，以荫补承信郎，特命赴进士廷试，赐甲科。靖康元年(1126)，与宋徽宗一起被金兵押解北上，受徽宗半臂绢书，自燕山逃归。建炎元年(1127)秋，至南京(今河南商丘)向宋高宗上御衣书，请求召募敢死之士，由海路北上营救徽宗。当权者不听，被黜。绍兴十一年(1141)，宋金和议成，充报谢副使出使金国，劝金人归还徽宗灵柩。十四年、二十九年又两次使金。孝宗朝拜太尉。著有《松隐文集》、《北狩见闻录》等。他的诗比较平庸，但有几首使金诗颇值得注意。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "caoxun", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1725, "juCount": 26, "upTime": "/Date(1565675372000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "滩头", "jinyici": false, "author": "韩淲", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>溪头滩背狭，高下两三家。风叶山衔日，烟莎路湿沙。</p><p>傍船初落雁，隔屋已栖鸦。何处吹崖蜜，满园荞麦花。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533897635000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "韩淲", "cont": "<p>　　韩淲（biāo）（1159—1224）南宋诗人。字仲止，一作子仲，号涧泉，韩元吉之子。祖籍开封，南渡后隶籍信州上饶（今属江西）。从仕后不久即归，有诗名，著有《涧泉集》。淲清廉狷介，与同时知名诗人多有交游，并与赵蕃（章泉）并称“二泉”。著作历代书目未见著录。史弥远当国，罗致之，不为少屈。人品学问，俱有根柢，雅志绝俗，清苦自持，年甫五十即休官不仕。嘉定十七年，以时事惊心，作甲申秋三诗，得疾而卒，年六十六。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 2854, "juCount": 7, "upTime": "/Date(1566186426000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "得伯逢书", "jinyici": false, "author": "宋祁", "authorPic": "songqi", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "书来何所道，报我二毛生。<br>种种因年化，星星著领明。<br>别离才几日，感慨若为情。<br>且莫悲迟暮，须容四海兄。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520400382000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "宋祁", "cont": "　　宋祁（998～1061）北宋文学家。字子京，安州安陆（今湖北安陆）人，后徙居开封雍丘（今河南杞县）。天圣二年进士，官翰林学士、史馆修撰。与欧阳修等合修《新唐书》，书成，进工部尚书，拜翰林学士承旨。卒谥景文，与兄宋庠并有文名，时称“二宋”。诗词语言工丽，因《玉楼春》词中有“红杏枝头春意闹”句，世称“红杏尚书”。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "songqi", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1729, "juCount": 33, "upTime": "/Date(1565687088000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "茶 其四", "jinyici": false, "author": "潘牥", "authorPic": "tongyong4", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>不因将军打门惊，瓦釜何从得此声。谁道枯肠三椀怯，能令俗骨一生清。</p><p>鸿渐绝怕膏新绝，党进那知雪水烹。从此客来真水厄，吾方正酒学泉明。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533895653000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "潘牥", "cont": "　　潘牥（fāng）（1204——1246）字庭坚，号紫岩，初名公筠，避理宗讳改，福州富沙（今属福建）人。端平二年（1235）进士第三名，调镇南军节度推官、衢州推官，皆未上。历浙西茶盐司干官，改宣教郎，除太学正，旬日出通判潭州。淳祐六年卒于官，年四十三。有《紫岩集》，已佚。刘克庄为撰墓志铭。《宋史》、《南宋书》有传。赵万里《校辑宋金元人词》辑有《紫岩词》一卷。存词5首。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 95, "juCount": 4, "upTime": "/Date(1565856007000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "后十馀日别伦师赴临漳", "jinyici": false, "author": "廖刚", "authorPic": "liaogang", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>潇洒东阳笑十围，未应裘马羡轻肥。稻粱浪遣成蓬梗，辽鹤殷勤祗暂归。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533878921000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "廖刚", "cont": "<p>　　廖刚（1070-1143）,字用中，号高峰居士，北宋顺昌谟武人。少时从学理学家杨时，成就了廖刚“道南高弟，绍兴名臣”的美名。廖刚一生亲历两朝荣辱兴衰，历任刑部侍郎、御史中丞、工部尚书。他持身立朝，忧国爱民，对外力主抗敌御侮、对内全力慰抚百姓；他刚正不阿，忠直抗言，令蔡京、秦桧等奸邪沮气。廖刚的精神和品格名重于天下，名扬于千古，为世代所赞颂。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "liaogang", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 170, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1566266113000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "湖居无事日课小诗 其六", "jinyici": false, "author": "周紫芝", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>多情白鸟去还来，无事风扉闭复开。山下一帆冲雨过，水边双燕得泥回。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533797492000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "周紫芝", "cont": "　　周紫芝（1082-1155），南宋文学家。字少隐，号竹坡居士，宣城（今安徽宣州市）人。绍兴进士。高宗绍兴十五年，为礼、兵部架阁文字。高宗绍兴十七年（1147）为右迪功郎敕令所删定官。历任枢密院编修官、右司员外郎。绍兴二十一年（1151）出知兴国军（治今湖北阳新），后退隐庐山。交游的人物主要有李之仪、吕好问吕本中父子、葛立方以及秦桧等，曾向秦桧父子献谀诗。约卒于绍兴末年。著有《太仓稊米集》、《竹坡诗话》、《竹坡词》。有子周畴。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 2080, "juCount": 33, "upTime": "/Date(1565342829000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "游黄山", "jinyici": false, "author": "谢凤", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "历览岧嶢接斗牛，岩排云树翠阴稠。<br>风生药臼清香远，日照丹岩紫气浮。<br>仙乐有声闻昼夜，灵泉无火沸春秋。<br>犹多奇绝应难到，聊写新诗纪胜游。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520403116000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "谢凤", "cont": "谢凤，闽县（今福建福州）人，高宗绍兴五年（一一三五）进士。曾为建昌军教授。事见清乾隆《福建通志》卷三三。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 3, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1543828804000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "客广陵", "jinyici": false, "author": "王昌龄", "authorPic": "wangchangling", "chaodai": "唐代", "cont": "楼头广陵近，九月在南徐。<br />秋色明海县，寒烟生里闾。<br />夜帆归楚客，昨日度江书。<br />为问易名叟，垂纶不见鱼。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1649820646000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "王昌龄", "cont": "　　王昌龄 (698— 756），字少伯，河东晋阳（今山西太原）人。盛唐著名边塞诗人，后人誉为“七绝圣手”。早年贫贱，困于农耕，而立之年，始中进士。初任秘书省校书郎，又中博学宏辞，授汜水尉，因事贬岭南。与李白、高适、王维、王之涣、岑参等交厚。开元末返长安，改授江宁丞。被谤谪龙标尉。安史乱起，为刺史闾丘晓所杀。其诗以七绝见长，尤以登第之前赴西北边塞所作边塞诗最著，有“诗家夫子王江宁”之誉（亦有“诗家天子王江宁”的说法）。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "wangchangling", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 213, "juCount": 165, "upTime": "/Date(1658727164000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "陈达野母氏恭人挽辞 其二", "jinyici": false, "author": "黄裳", "authorPic": "huangshang", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>眼明身健莫扶持，遽向华堂看綵衣。已共月明无认处，孝思休踊盖棺时。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533876452000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "黄裳", "cont": "<p>　　黄裳（1044-1130），字勉仲，延平（今福建南平）人。元丰五年（1082）进士第一，累官至端明殿学士。卒赠少傅。著有《演山先生文集》、《演山词》。黄裳是北宋著名文学家和词人，其词语言明艳，如春水碧玉，令人心醉，著有《演山先生文集》、《演山词》，词作以《减字木兰花》最为著名，流传甚广。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "huangshang", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 745, "juCount": 4, "upTime": "/Date(1565340797000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "听刘安唱歌", "jinyici": false, "author": "顾况", "authorPic": "gukuang", "chaodai": "唐代", "cont": "\n子夜新声何处传，悲翁更忆太平年。\n<br />\n即今法曲无人唱，已逐霓裳飞上天。\n\n", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1362665404000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "顾况", "cont": "　　顾况（生卒年不详），字逋翁，号华阳真逸（一说华阳真隐）。晚年自号悲翁，汉族，唐朝海盐人，（今在浙江海宁境内）人。唐代诗人、画家、鉴赏家。他一生官位不高，曾任著作郎，因作诗嘲讽得罪权贵，贬饶州司户参军。晚年隐居茅山，有《华阳集》行世。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "gukuang", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 238, "juCount": 57, "upTime": "/Date(1497409766000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "别董叔宏兄弟", "jinyici": false, "author": "戴复古", "authorPic": "daifugu", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "年老思家切，交深话别难。<br>扁舟行且止，尊酒强相宽。<br>客路归来晚，人情去后看。<br>西风吹过雁，千万寄平安。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520391230000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "戴复古", "cont": "戴复古（1167年－约1248年），字式之，常居南塘石屏山，故自号石屏、石屏樵隐，天台黄岩（今属浙江台州）人，南宋著名江湖诗派诗人。曾从陆游学诗，作品受晚唐诗风影响，兼具江西诗派风格。部分作品抒发爱国思想，反映人民疾苦，具有现实意义。晚年总结诗歌创作经验，以诗体写成《论诗十绝》。一生不仕，浪游江湖，后归家隐居，卒年八十余。著有《石屏诗集》、《石屏词》、《石屏新语》。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "daifugu", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 1090, "juCount": 78, "upTime": "/Date(1565582294000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "理宗朝享三首", "jinyici": false, "author": "真宗", "authorPic": "tongyong4", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "秬鬯既将，黄钟具奏。<br>瞻望真游，优若有慕。<br>于皇列圣，在帝左右。<br>云车具业，以妥以侑。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520407706000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": null, "cont": null, "chaodai": null, "pic": null, "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 0, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "秦宫诗", "jinyici": false, "author": "李贺", "authorPic": "lihe", "chaodai": "唐代", "cont": "越罗衫袂迎春风，玉刻麒麟腰带红。<br />楼头曲宴仙人语，帐底吹笙香雾浓。<br />人间酒暖春茫茫，花枝入帘白日长。<br />飞窗复道传筹饮，十夜铜盘腻烛黄。<br />秃衿小袖调鹦鹉，紫绣麻鞋踏哮虎。<br />斫桂烧金待晓筵，白鹿青苏夜半煮。<br />桐英永巷骑新马，内屋深屏生色画。<br />开门烂用水衡钱，卷起黄河向身泻。<br />皇天厄运犹曾裂，秦宫一生花底活。<br />鸾篦夺得不还人，醉睡氍毹满堂月。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": true, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1373380135000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [ { "nameStr": "鉴赏", "author": "", "shiID": 0, "shiIDnew": null, "ok": 0, "noOk": 0, "cont": "　　诗的第一联直接描写秦宫的穿着打扮，“越罗衫袂”、“玉刻麒麟”、“红腰带”‘将一位俊美少年的形象惟妙惟肖地表现在读者面前；第二联以楼下行人的视角看待秦宫：他在如雾的浓香中仿佛是一个神仙，足见秦宫的仙人之姿。第三、四联描绘了秦宫宴请的盛况，“人间酒暖春茫茫，花枝入帘白日长”对宴会的时间作了交代，春色茫茫无边；第四联通过烛台下堆积的烛泪，昭示着秦宫日夜寻欢作乐，生活荒淫无度。第五联以“鹦鹉”、“哮虎”指代“孙寿”、梁冀”，秦宫可以驯服孙寿、梁冀两类不同的人，其手段之高明显而易见，所以他能享受荣华富贵显得那么“合情合理”。第六、七、八联详细地描述了秦宫奢华的生活：半夜就要开始准备早宴，而食物的材料更是千年难得一见的白鹿，这等豪奢怎是一般人能够想象的？第七联读者看到的是一个骑着骏马，趾高气扬地欣赏图画的秦宫，一副小人得势的丑恶嘴脸栩栩如生地展示出来；第八联用夸张的手法，将秦宫花钱的速度比拟为黄河之水倾泻，毫无节制，而梁冀怎么能供的起呢？就是靠盗窃国库啊！中国有句古话“多行不义必自毙”，那么如此奢华的秦宫的下场呢？第九联为读者作了解答，秦宫一生都过着花天酒地的生活。可悲可叹啊，当劳动人民生活在水深火热之中时，秦宫却醉倒在温柔乡里，最后一联把秦宫的醉态细致地展县出来，他仅仅是一个家奴，怎么会有如此大的权利，如此糜烂的生活，这一切的一切都是外戚或是宦官专权造成的。“旧时王谢堂前燕，飞入寻常百姓家”，古人对繁华鼎盛的感慨，到此方显得深沉。只是王、谢乃是名门士族所出的名臣，而梁冀则不过是横行一时、祸乱国民的罪臣奸臣罢了。梁氏一族久遭排挤压抑，一旦得势，却又骄横残暴，终至一场春梦，落得灰飞烟灭。对感官印象的铺张必然导致诗中出现大量的通感手法。李贺大概也是古代诗人当中通感手法运用得最具有个人特色的一位。他将直觉经验进行综合、变形、转换，并在视、听、触、味、嗅诸种感觉之外加入情意觉的作用，使诗歌尽可能地复现出自己感觉中的世界。李贺诗中成功使用通感的例子非常多，通感的形式也多种多样：有视、听觉的互通，在《秦宫诗》中“帐底吹笙香雾浓”，将听觉与嗅觉结合，使人感觉周围是一片仙境。在李贺的诗中，我们几乎随时可以看见“泣”、“啼”、“惊”、“恨”一类反映作者那痛苦精神状态的诗。而秦宫这样一个靠出卖色相获得重用，和诗人拥有过人才华却无缘参加应举考试相比，李贺又是作何感想？这首诗没有冷艳而凄迷的意境，也没有奇异乃至怪诞的想象。通篇采用白描的手法。秦宫以色侍人，单看诗人的诗句，就已经令人魂牵梦萦了。在这首诗中，采用白描的手法，除了首联纯粹直接描写秦宫玉树临风的外表，下面全部用一连串的动作来勾起人们对这个美少年的翩翩遐想。或满堂花醉三千客，或春宵帐底色香浓，或飘然俊逸若神仙，或打马侧帽风流过。想想那生活也够糜烂，够色情的，他一生都是在花下生活，就算是带着醉意抢梳子，随意横躺地毯上，也让人怜爱万分。李贺善于创新表现在写诗如镂玉雕琼，常反复琢磨，呕心沥血，千方百计使语句新奇，以求陌生化的效果。他喜欢用浓重艳丽和神秘诡异的色彩，红黄紫白四色字使用，使得意象繁多密集，前呼后拥，叠出层现。这首诗在当时的背景下，具有极其深刻的现实针对性。从这首诗中可以看到李贺深重的忧患意识。 ", "cankao": "", "isYuanchuang": false, "upTime": "/Date(1373380127000)/" } ], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "李贺", "cont": "<p>　　李贺（约公元790年-约817年），字长吉，汉族，唐代河南福昌（今河南洛阳宜阳县）人，家居福昌昌谷，后世称李昌谷，是唐宗室郑王李亮后裔。“长吉体”诗歌的开创者，有“诗鬼”之称，是与“诗圣”杜甫、“诗仙”李白、“诗佛”王维相齐名的唐代著名诗人。著有《昌谷集》。李贺是中唐的浪漫主义诗人，与李白、李商隐称为唐代三李。有“太白仙才，长吉鬼才”之说。李贺是继屈原、李白之后，中国文学史上又一位颇享盛誉的浪漫主义诗人。李贺长期的抑郁感伤，焦思苦吟的生活方式，元和八年（813年）因病辞去奉礼郎回昌谷，27岁英年早逝。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "lihe", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 263, "juCount": 586, "upTime": "/Date(1673603320000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "莲花", "jinyici": false, "author": "郭震", "authorPic": "tongyong2", "chaodai": "唐代", "cont": "\n脸腻香薰似有情，世间何物比轻盈。\n<br />\n湘妃雨后来池看，碧玉盘中弄水晶。\n<br />\n\n", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1362665106000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "郭震", "cont": "<p>郭震一般指郭元振。郭元振（656年－713年），名震，字元振，以字行，魏州贵乡（今河北省邯郸市大名县）人，唐朝名将、宰相。郭元振进士出身，授通泉县尉，后得到武则天的赞赏，被任命为右武卫铠曹参军，又进献离间计，使得吐蕃发生内乱。唐玄宗骊山讲武，郭元振因军容不整之罪，被流放新州，后在赴任饶州司马途中，抑郁病逝。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 30, "juCount": 11, "upTime": "/Date(1673228708000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "赴滁州散参军途中书事", "jinyici": false, "author": "潘阆", "authorPic": "panlang", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "微躯不杀谢天恩，容养疏慵世未闻。<br>昔日已为閒助教，今朝又作散参军。<br>高吟瘦马冲残雪，远看孤鸿入断云。<br>到任也应无别事，愿将清俸买香焚。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520395317000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "潘阆", "cont": "　　潘阆（?～1009）宋初著名隐士、文人。字梦空，一说字逍遥，号逍遥子，大名（今属河北）人，一说扬州(今属江苏)人。性格疏狂，曾两次坐事亡命。真宗时释其罪，任滁州参军。有诗名，风格类孟郊、贾岛，亦工词，今仅存《酒泉子》十首。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "panlang", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 109, "juCount": 32, "upTime": "/Date(1622013421000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "和路朝奉新居 其十一", "jinyici": false, "author": "徐积", "authorPic": "xuji", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>夷白先生好对庐，醉吟处士作邻居。幅巾自去呼樵父，蜡屐何时访竹书。</p><p>坐想高谈摇麈尾，情知相谇跨鲸鱼。更怜同姓陪樽酒，胜却荀生得御车。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533803582000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "徐积", "cont": "<p>　　徐积（1028—1103）北宋聋人教官。字仲车，楚州山阳（今江苏淮安）人。因晚年居楚州南门外，故自号南郭翁。生于宋仁宗天圣六年，卒于徽宗崇宁二年，年七十六岁。政和六年（1116），赐谥节孝处士。家乡人为其建 “徐节孝祠”，明清两代均有修缮，毁于解放初期。《宋史》卷四五九有传。</p>", "chaodai": "", "pic": "xuji", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 738, "juCount": 6, "upTime": "/Date(1566208213000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "水仙花二首 其一", "jinyici": false, "author": "刘鹗", "authorPic": "liue", "chaodai": "清代", "cont": "<p>水府群仙别一家，清标为洗世铅华。霜根种种八九月，独干铅铅四五花。</p><p>素质自堪齐玉雪，冰肌那肯混烟霞？他时明月瑶台下，一笑相逢更绝佳。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533992007000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "刘鹗", "cont": "　　刘鹗（è）（1857年10月18日—1909年8月23日），清末小说家。谱名震远，原名孟鹏，字云抟、公约。后更名鹗，字铁云（刘铁云），又字公约，号老残。署名“洪都百炼生”。汉族，江苏丹徒（今镇江市）人，寄籍山阳（今江苏淮安区）。刘鹗自青年时期拜从太谷学派南宗李光炘(龙川)之后，终生主张以“教养”为大纲，发展经济生产，富而后教，养民为本的太谷学说。他一生从事实业，投资教育，为的就是能够实现太谷学派“教养天下”的目的。而他之所以能屡败屡战、坚韧不拔，太谷学派的思想可以说是他的精神支柱。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "liue", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 352, "juCount": 1, "upTime": "/Date(1567754534000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "饮酒二十首同苏翰林先生次韵追和陶渊明十七", "jinyici": false, "author": "晁补之", "authorPic": "chaobuzhi", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "淮南夏早收，晚秧亦含风。<br>连舻似雍绛，千斛输吴中。<br>使君饮酒乐，岁美关梁通。<br>安得天下人，俱忘楚人弓。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520390294000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "晁补之", "cont": "　　晁补之（公元1053年—公元1110年），字无咎，号归来子，汉族，济州巨野（今属山东巨野县）人，北宋时期著名文学家。为“苏门四学士”（另有北宋诗人黄庭坚、秦观、张耒）之一。曾任吏部员外郎、礼部郎中。 工书画，能诗词，善属文。与张耒并称“晁张”。其散文语言凝练、流畅，风格近柳宗元。诗学陶渊明。其词格调豪爽，语言清秀晓畅，近苏轼。但其诗词流露出浓厚的消极归隐思想。著有《鸡肋集》、《晁氏琴趣外篇》等。 ", "chaodai": "", "pic": "chaobuzhi", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 929, "juCount": 93, "upTime": "/Date(1565835117000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "客中与龚智渊登高", "jinyici": false, "author": "黄淳耀", "authorPic": "huangchunyao", "chaodai": "明代", "cont": "<p>一肩襆被值途穷，忽漫登高逆旅中。千里暮云飞不住，故山同指雁声东。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1534065381000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "黄淳耀", "cont": "黄淳耀（1605～1645）明末进士、抗清英雄。初名金耀，字蕴生，一字松厓，号陶庵，又号水镜居士，汉族，南直隶苏州府嘉定（今属上海）人。曾组“直言社”，崇祯十六年成进士，归益研经籍。弘光元年，嘉定人抗清起义，与侯峒曾被推为首领。城破后，与弟黄渊耀自缢于馆舍。能诗文，有《陶庵集》。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "huangchunyao", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 491, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1540190362000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "句 其二", "jinyici": false, "author": "陈知默", "authorPic": "tongyong4", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "<p>云埋山麓藏秋雨，叶脱林梢带晚风。</p>", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1533806362000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "陈知默", "cont": "陈知默，字子思，蜀郡阆州（今四川阆中）人。师古子。耻于门荫得官，举进士不第，英宗治平元年（一○六四）隐居灵泉山。居灵泉二年疾，又一年终，卒年三十七。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 2, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1537859671000)/" }

{ "nameStr": "汴渠", "jinyici": false, "author": "石介", "authorPic": "shijie", "chaodai": "宋代", "cont": "隋帝荒宴游，厚地刳为沟。<br>万舸东南行，四海困横流。<br>义旗举晋东，锦帆入扬州。<br>扬州竟不返，京邑为墟丘。<br>吁哉汴渠水，至今病不瘳。<br>世言汴水利，我为汴水尤。<br>利害吾岂知，吾试言其由。<br>汴水濬且长，汴流渍且遒。<br>千里泄地气，万世劳人谋。<br>舳舻相属进，餽运曾无休。<br>一人奉口复，百姓竭膏油。<br>民力输公家，斗粟不敢收。<br>州侯共王都，尺租不敢留。<br>太仓粟峨峨，冗兵食无羞。<br>上林钱朽贯，乐官求徘优。<br>吾欲塞汴水，吾欲坏官舟。<br>请君简赐予，请君节财求。<br>王畿方千里，邦国用足周。<br>尽省转运使，重封富民侯。<br>天下无移粟，一州食一州。", "axing": 0, "bxing": 0, "cxing": 0, "dxing": 0, "exing": 0, "type": "诗", "tag": "", "langsongAuthor": "", "langsongAuthorPY": "", "yizhu": "", "yizhuAuthor": "", "yizhuCankao": "", "yizhuYuanchuang": false, "yizhuIspass": false, "shangIspass": false, "beijingIspass": false, "upTime": "/Date(1520395797000)/", "pinglunCount": 0, "SCDate": "/Date(-62135596800000)/" }

{ "fanyis": [], "masterTitle": "得到翻译列表" }

{ "shangxis": [], "masterTitle": "得到赏析列表" }

{ "nameStr": "石介", "cont": "石介（1005-1045）字守道，一字公操。兖州奉符（今山东省泰安市岱岳区徂徕镇桥沟村）人。北宋初学者，思想家。宋理学先驱。曾创建泰山书院、徂徕书院，以《易》、《春秋》教授诸生，“重义理，不由注疏之说”，开宋明理学之先声。世称徂徕先生。“泰山学派”创始人。关于“理”、“气”、“道统”、“文道”等论对“二程”、朱熹等影响甚大。从儒家立场反对佛教、道教、标榜王权，为宋初加强中央集权提供论据。主张文章必须为儒家的道统服务。曾作《怪说》等文，抨击宋初浮华文风。著有《徂徕集》二十卷。", "chaodai": "", "pic": "shijie", "picBig": null, "likes": 0, "creTime": "/Date(-62135596800000)/", "shiCount": 213, "juCount": 0, "upTime": "/Date(1542777239000)/" }