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Who wrote that Madonna is opportunistic, manipulative and ruthless? | Morton wrote that "Madonna is opportunistic, manipulative, and ruthless—somebody who won't stop until she gets what she wants—and that's something you can get at the expense of maybe losing your close ones. | 0 | 17,800 | entailment |
What does the CPI estimate? | A graph showing the U.S. CPI relative to 1982–1984 and the annual year-over-year change in CPI is shown at right. | 1 | 17,801 | not entailment |
What group has been unsuccessful in creating a unified church since 1948? | Since 1948, the World Council of Churches has been influential, but ineffective in creating a united church. | 0 | 17,802 | entailment |
What was a beneficial improvement made to Patrick Street? | Work continued through the 1990s on extending the N25 South Ring Road, with the opening of the Jack Lynch Tunnel under the River Lee being a significant addition. | 1 | 17,803 | not entailment |
The practice of building ski runs by mechanical means has destroyed what? | In some areas the modern practice of building ski runs by mechanical means has destroyed the underlying tundra from which the plant life cannot recover during the non-skiing months, whereas areas that still practice a natural piste type of ski slope building preserve the fragile underlayers. | 0 | 17,804 | entailment |
To whom does the Facility seek to deliver aid? | In July 2013 Tuvalu signed the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to establish the Pacific Regional Trade and Development Facility, which Facility originated in 2006, in the context of negotiations for an Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) between Pacific ACP States and the European Union. | 1 | 17,805 | not entailment |
What is the proportionality voting referred to in Mexico City? | The Federal District as a whole constitutes a single constituency for the parallel election of 26 representatives by proportionality (PR) with open-party lists, locally called "plurinominal deputies". | 0 | 17,806 | entailment |
What Japanese carrier was lost in the Battle of the Coral Sea? | Although Lexington was sunk and Yorktown seriously damaged, the Japanese lost the carrier Shōhō, and suffered extensive damage to Shōkaku and heavy losses to the air wing of Zuikaku, both of which missed the operation against Midway the following month. | 0 | 17,807 | entailment |
Which television broadcasters produce art and cultural programming? | Local television companies in Cyprus include the state owned Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation which runs two television channels. | 1 | 17,808 | not entailment |
What financial institution went bankrupt and was liquidated in 2007? | Lehman Brothers went bankrupt and was liquidated, Bear Stearns and Merrill Lynch were sold at fire-sale prices, and Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley became commercial banks, subjecting themselves to more stringent regulation. | 0 | 17,809 | entailment |
What year was Spoleto Festival USA founded? | It was founded in 1977 by Pulitzer Prize-winning composer Gian Carlo Menotti, who sought to establish a counterpart to the Festival dei Due Mondi (the Festival of Two Worlds) in Spoleto, Italy. | 0 | 17,810 | entailment |
Who was elected mayor of Zagreb after the Communists won 59 parliamentary seats? | In the 1920 elections the Communists won 59 seats in the parliament and became the third strongest party. | 1 | 17,811 | not entailment |
What makes solar energy an appealing source of electricity> | The large magnitude of solar energy available makes it a highly appealing source of electricity. | 0 | 17,812 | entailment |
Where was Rufino Tamayo born? | The Museo Tamayo was opened in the mid-1980s to house the collection of international contemporary art donated by famed Mexican (born in the state of Oaxaca) painter Rufino Tamayo. | 0 | 17,813 | entailment |
Folk musicians are not commonly what? | Some composers, like Dvořák and Smetana, have used folk themes to impart a nationalist flavor to their work, while others like Bartók have used specific themes lifted whole from their folk-music origins. | 1 | 17,814 | not entailment |
What is the exponential dependence of a reaction rate on temperature? | T. This exponential dependence of a reaction rate on temperature is known as the Arrhenius equation. | 0 | 17,815 | entailment |
Who was James Bruce? | Medri Bahri was thus part of the Christian resistance against Imam Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi of Adal's forces, but later joined the Adalite states and the Ottoman Empire front against Abyssinia in 1572. | 1 | 17,816 | not entailment |
How is Kazakhstan's human rights record compared to the rest of the world? | He traveled to Kazakhstan, which has one of the poorest human rights records in the world, as a personal guest of Nazarbayev. | 0 | 17,817 | entailment |
Where was Mardi Gras first celebrated? | Carnival celebrations, usually referred to as Mardi Gras (Fat Tuesday in French), were first celebrated in the Gulf Coast area, but now occur in many states. | 0 | 17,818 | entailment |
What is another term that can be used to describe "potentially damaging" compounds? | When interacting with a free radical, some antioxidants produce a different free radical compound that is less dangerous or more dangerous than the previous compound. | 1 | 17,819 | not entailment |
Which city did Osman's son capture? | In the century after the death of Osman I, Ottoman rule began to extend over the Eastern Mediterranean and the Balkans. | 1 | 17,820 | not entailment |
Who financed Studio Misr? | In 1936, Studio Misr, financed by industrialist Talaat Harb, emerged as the leading Egyptian studio, a role the company retained for three decades. | 0 | 17,821 | entailment |
Which kind of fat is generally considered to be healthiest? | Unsaturated fats (e. g., vegetable oil) are considered healthier, while trans fats are to be avoided. | 0 | 17,822 | entailment |
When did Pope Saint XXIII die? | Italian pronunciation: [ˈandʒelo dʒuˈzɛppe roŋˈkalli]; 25 November 1881 – 3 June 1963) reigned as Pope from 28 October 1958 to his death in 1963 and was canonized on 27 April 2014. | 0 | 17,823 | entailment |
Who is Northwestern's faculty member notable for being a Holocaust denier? | Notable faculty include 2010 Nobel Prize–winning economist Dale T. Mortensen; nano-scientist Chad Mirkin; Tony Award-winning director Mary Zimmerman; management expert Philip Kotler; King Faisal International Prize in Science recipient Sir Fraser Stoddart; Steppenwolf Theatre director Anna Shapiro; sexual psychologist J. Michael Bailey; Holocaust denier Arthur Butz; Federalist Society co-founder Steven Calabresi; former Weatherman Bernardine Rae Dohrn; ethnographer Gary Alan Fine; | 0 | 17,824 | entailment |
Along with people with diminished immune function, like HIV patients, what group of people is more likely to develop extrapulmonary TB? | In those with HIV, this occurs in more than 50% of cases. | 1 | 17,825 | not entailment |
Insects with fine scale spatial orientation live in colonies and where else? | Only insects which live in nests or colonies demonstrate any true capacity for fine-scale spatial orientation or homing. | 0 | 17,826 | entailment |
What is McTaggart's second series called? | The B-series eliminates all reference to the present, and the associated temporal modalities of past and future, and orders all events by the temporal relations earlier than and later than. | 0 | 17,827 | entailment |
What types of churches attract tourists to Palermo? | In fact, for cultural, artistic and economic reasons, Palermo was one of the largest cities in the Mediterranean and is now among the top tourist destinations in both Italy and Europe. | 1 | 17,828 | not entailment |
Which sport was Albert proficient at? | However, he was physically active and enjoyed playing tennis. | 0 | 17,829 | entailment |
What percentage of the population are the Kpelle? | These latter two groups established political control in the 19th century which they kept well into the 20th century. | 1 | 17,830 | not entailment |
In what years was the Abbey considered a cathedral? | Since 1560, however, the building is no longer an abbey nor a cathedral, having instead the status of a Church of England "Royal Peculiar"—a church responsible directly to the sovereign. | 1 | 17,831 | not entailment |
Stewart pointed out that the phrase "Wall of separation" was nowhere to be found in what? | The court noted that it "is a matter of history that this very practice of establishing governmentally composed prayers for religious services was one of the reasons which caused many of our early colonists to leave England and seek religious freedom in America." | 1 | 17,832 | not entailment |
What does LSO stand for? | From the late 1950s onward, visual landing aids such as Optical Landing System have provided information on proper glide slope, but LSOs still transmit voice calls to approaching pilots by radio. | 1 | 17,833 | not entailment |
After returning from India, Tito removed restrictions on what type of institutions? | Tito visited India from December 22, 1954 through January 8, 1955. | 1 | 17,834 | not entailment |
Where does an insect's digestion happen? | Insects using extra-oral digestion expel digestive enzymes onto their food to break it down. | 1 | 17,835 | not entailment |
What cruise line has its headquarters in Southampton? | Many of the world's largest cruise ships can regularly be seen in Southampton water, including record-breaking vessels from Royal Caribbean and Carnival Corporation & plc. | 0 | 17,836 | entailment |
What was the coronation song for this season? | This is the first season in which the winner failed to achieve gold album status, and none from that season achieved platinum album status in the U.S.[citation needed] | 1 | 17,837 | not entailment |
How many languages are spoken by the people of New York City? | As many as 800 languages are spoken in New York, making it the most linguistically diverse city in the world. | 0 | 17,838 | entailment |
What officer primarily had duties over finance matters? | The quaestors would usually assist the consuls in Rome, and the governors in the provinces. | 0 | 17,839 | entailment |
WHy did the state affairs partly grow up on? | The Polish nobility enjoyed many rights that were not available to the noble classes of other countries and, typically, each new monarch conceded them further privileges. | 1 | 17,840 | not entailment |
Who was the Italian Prime Minister in July of 1978? | Pope Paul VI left the Vatican to go to the papal summer residence, Castel Gandolfo, on 14 July 1978, visiting on the way the tomb of Cardinal Giuseppe Pizzardo, who had introduced him to the Vatican half a century earlier. | 1 | 17,841 | not entailment |
Who first brought a postal service into Umayyad lands? | Primarily the service met the needs of Government officials, but travellers and their important dispatches were also benefitted by the system. | 1 | 17,842 | not entailment |
Who wrote The Threepenny Opera? | Examples include occasional music such as Brahms' use of student drinking songs in his Academic Festival Overture, genres exemplified by Kurt Weill's The Threepenny Opera, and the influence of jazz on early- and mid-20th-century composers including Maurice Ravel, exemplified by the movement entitled "Blues" in his sonata for violin and piano. | 0 | 17,843 | entailment |
Non-standardized languages similar to Dutch include Yiddish and what other West Germanic language? | For a comparison between the West Germanic languages, see the sections Morphology, Grammar and Vocabulary. | 1 | 17,844 | not entailment |
Women with red caps crowded around guillotines during the Reign of Terror to do what? | During the height of the Reign of Terror, Women wearing red caps gathered around the guillotine to celebrate each execution. | 0 | 17,845 | entailment |
In what year was epinephrine discovered? | In 1897 John Abel of Johns Hopkins University identified the active principle as epinephrine, which he isolated in an impure state as the sulfate salt. | 0 | 17,846 | entailment |
How many adherents worldwide does the group claim? | They believe that the destruction of the present world system at Armageddon is imminent, and that the establishment of God's kingdom over the earth is the only solution for all problems faced by humanity. | 1 | 17,847 | not entailment |
In what year did Paramount Pictures purchase DreamWorks? | Universal's long time chairperson, Stacey Snider, left the company in early 2006 to head up DreamWorks. | 1 | 17,848 | not entailment |
What did architects often neglect in their pursuit of aesthetics? | With the emerging knowledge in scientific fields and the rise of new materials and technology, architecture and engineering began to separate, and the architect began to concentrate on aesthetics and the humanist aspects, often at the expense of technical aspects of building design. | 0 | 17,849 | entailment |
To which other abbey was Westminster Abbey second in wealth? | (£1,310,000 to £1,530,000 as of 2016), during the assessment attendant on the Dissolution of the Monasteries rendered it second in wealth only to Glastonbury Abbey. | 0 | 17,850 | entailment |
What was standard for transferring data to and from the earlier type of smartphones? | Various connectors have been used for smaller devices such as digital cameras, smartphones, and tablet computers. | 1 | 17,851 | not entailment |
When was litigation brought to South Africa? | This was unaffordable for most South African citizens, and so the South African government committed to providing ARVs at prices closer to what people could afford. | 1 | 17,852 | not entailment |
What occupation to Peter Carey, Germaine Greer, and Thomas Browne hold? | Notable writers and poets from Melbourne include Thomas Browne, C. J. Dennis, Germaine Greer and Peter Carey. | 0 | 17,853 | entailment |
What percent of Armenian children go to preschool? | In 1989 some 58% of Armenians over age fifteen had completed their secondary education, and 14% had a higher education. | 1 | 17,854 | not entailment |
What was the first year of the Berlin International Film Festival? | In 2002 the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film went to Caroline Link's Nowhere in Africa, in 2007 to Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck's The Lives of Others. | 1 | 17,855 | not entailment |
Along with Ba'athists and Islamists, who was arrested as a result of the actions of the People's Committees? | They also served as a surveillance system, aiding the security services in locating individuals with views critical of the RCC, leading to the arrest of Ba'athists, Marxists and Islamists. | 0 | 17,856 | entailment |
To what stadium did Arsenal FC move in 2006? | In July 2006, they moved into the Emirates Stadium, after 93 years at Highbury. | 0 | 17,857 | entailment |
When was Gaddafi born, and when did he die? | He governed Libya as Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977 and then as the "Brotherly Leader" of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011. | 1 | 17,858 | not entailment |
What is the annual cost of a Live Gold membership in USD? | Xbox Live Gold includes the same features as Free and includes integrated online game playing capabilities outside of third-party subscriptions. | 1 | 17,859 | not entailment |
Damage to the brain occurs because of the increase in which process? | The primary damage comes from swelling of the brain, caused by increased osmosis as blood salinity decreases. | 0 | 17,860 | entailment |
What is said to mark the existence of a portal between such worlds, and to transform itself into a llama? | Birds have themselves been deified, as in the case of the common peacock, which is perceived as Mother Earth by the Dravidians of India. | 1 | 17,861 | not entailment |
Who was Nasser's opponent in Lebanon? | Nasser did not covet Lebanon, seeing it as a "special case", but sought to prevent Chamoun from a second presidential term. | 1 | 17,862 | not entailment |
What was the primary goal of the German air doctrine? | Although official German air doctrine did target civilian morale, it did not espouse the attacking of civilians directly. | 0 | 17,863 | entailment |
What precipitated the Persian Gulf War? | The Persian Gulf War was a conflict between Iraq and a coalition force of 34 nations led by the United States. | 1 | 17,864 | not entailment |
How did Armando Dias die? | Child labour has been a consistent struggle for children in Brazil ever since the country was colonized on April 22, 1550 by Pedro Álvares Cabral. | 1 | 17,865 | not entailment |
How Ballon d'Or awards have members of the Barcelona team won? | Barcelona's players have won a record number of Ballon d'Or awards (11), as well as a record number of FIFA World Player of the Year awards (7). | 0 | 17,866 | entailment |
What nationality was santiago Ramon y Cajal? | In the hands of Camillo Golgi, and especially of the Spanish neuroanatomist Santiago Ramón y Cajal, the new stain revealed hundreds of distinct types of neurons, each with its own unique dendritic structure and pattern of connectivity. | 0 | 17,867 | entailment |
What kind of building holds incunabula's today? | Today, Strasbourg's different public and institutional libraries again display a sizable total number of incunabula, distributed as follows: Bibliothèque nationale et universitaire, ca. | 0 | 17,868 | entailment |
What did scientism aim to do? | They described as well differences between the idealized model of a pure science and the actual scientific practice; while scientism, a revival of the positivism approach, saw in precise measurement and rigorous calculation the basis for finally settling enduring metaphysical and moral controversies. | 0 | 17,869 | entailment |
What do all Protestantism denominations reject? | The various denominations generally emphasize the priesthood of all believers, the doctrine of justification by faith alone (sola fide) rather than by or with good works, and a belief in the Bible alone (rather than with Catholic tradition) as the highest authority in matters of faith and morals (sola scriptura). | 1 | 17,870 | not entailment |
How are parameters chosen in a switching circuit? | In a switching circuit, the idea is to simulate, as near as possible, the ideal switch having the properties of open circuit when off, short circuit when on, and an instantaneous transition between the two states. | 1 | 17,871 | not entailment |
How much of the conquered world was affected by Greek influences? | Some areas of the conquered world were more affected by Greek influences than others. | 0 | 17,872 | entailment |
Who was the leader of slaves during the New Haven anti slavery movement in 1839 | New Haven was home to one of the important early events in the burgeoning anti-slavery movement when, in 1839, the trial of mutineering Mende tribesmen being transported as slaves on the Spanish slaveship Amistad was held in New Haven's United States District Court. | 1 | 17,873 | not entailment |
Who was The Times' Chief Editor in 1914? | On 8 May 1920, also under the editorship of Steed, The Times in an editorial endorsed the anti-Semitic fabrication The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion as a genuine document, and called Jews the world's greatest danger. | 1 | 17,874 | not entailment |
When did South America show an increase in Evangelicals? | South America, historically Roman Catholic, has experienced a large Evangelical and Pentecostal infusion in the 20th and 21st centuries. | 0 | 17,875 | entailment |
Who approved a resolution concerning human rights on April 1, 2008? | The resolution would welcome the torch with "alarm and protest at the failure of China to meet its past solemn promises to the international community, including the citizens of San Francisco, to cease the egregious and ongoing human rights abuses in China and occupied Tibet." | 1 | 17,876 | not entailment |
What is the theory that is based on acquired characteristics within a species? | The observation that selection works in domestic animals is not destroyed by lack of understanding of the underlying hereditary mechanism. | 1 | 17,877 | not entailment |
How many square miles is Punjab? | The province is bordered by Kashmir (Azad Kashmir, Pakistan and Jammu and Kashmir, India) to the northeast, the Indian states of Punjab and Rajasthan to the east, the Pakistani province of Sindh to the south, the province of Balochistan to the southwest, the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to the west, and the Islamabad Capital Territory to the north. | 1 | 17,878 | not entailment |
What did hatamoto mean? | Adams also received the title of hatamoto (bannerman), a high-prestige position as a direct retainer in the Shogun's court. | 0 | 17,879 | entailment |
Approximately what percentage of the hard drive-based music player sales does iPod have since 2004? | Since October 2004, the iPod line has dominated digital music player sales in the United States, with over 90% of the market for hard drive-based players and over 70% of the market for all types of players. | 0 | 17,880 | entailment |
What can adult learners obtain through studying at the Edwards Campus of the University of Kansas? | Established in 1993, its goal is to provide adults with the opportunity to complete college degrees. | 0 | 17,881 | entailment |
Where was the rheostat mounted? | This was mounted upright or sideways on the cab wall and operated via a projecting handle, which was able to slide around the top half of the cylinder. | 0 | 17,882 | entailment |
What did Oberhauser call himself after he faked his death? | Believing that Bond supplanted his role as son, Oberhauser killed his father and staged his own death, subsequently adopting the name Ernst Stavro Blofeld and going on to form Spectre. | 0 | 17,883 | entailment |
What is the informal name of The National Archives Building? | The National Archives Building, known informally as Archives I, located north of the National Mall on Constitution Avenue in Washington, D.C., opened as its original headquarters in 1935. | 0 | 17,884 | entailment |
How many current students take Chinese courses at Eaton? | From the latter part of the 19th century this curriculum has changed and broadened: for example, there are now more than 100 students of Chinese, which is a non-curriculum course. | 0 | 17,885 | entailment |
In which century can the term "buck" be traced back to? | Other well-known names of the dollar as a whole in denominations include "greenmail", "green" and "dead presidents" (the last because deceased presidents are pictured on most bills). | 1 | 17,886 | not entailment |
Who was Chopin's earliest piece of music, that there is a record of, dedicated to? | Fryderyk may have had some piano instruction from his mother, but his first professional music tutor, from 1816 to 1821, was the Czech pianist Wojciech Żywny. | 0 | 17,887 | entailment |
In what battle had the Fatah movement distinguished itself? | He also advised Arafat to think of peace with Israel and the establishment of a Palestinian state comprising the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. | 1 | 17,888 | not entailment |
What was the English name of the magazine published by the Revolutionary Committees? | Publishing a weekly magazine The Green March (al-Zahf al-Akhdar), in October 1980 they took control of the press. | 0 | 17,889 | entailment |
How long was the truce intended to last for? | Shortly afterwards, Philip won the hard-fought battle of Bouvines in the north against Otto and John's other allies, bringing an end to John's hopes of retaking Normandy. | 1 | 17,890 | not entailment |
What is the title of Black Sabbath's 1970 album? | Also significant was Black Sabbath's Paranoid (1970), which combined guitar riffs with dissonance and more explicit references to the occult and elements of Gothic horror. | 0 | 17,891 | entailment |
What has a three-way distinction in regards to stops and affricates? | Wu Chinese has a three-way distinction in stops and affricates: /p | 0 | 17,892 | entailment |
Which architect helped modify the house into a palace? | After his accession to the throne in 1820, King George IV continued the renovation with the idea in mind of a small, comfortable home. | 1 | 17,893 | not entailment |
What is extensive pretrial discovery a part of? | U.S. courts pioneered the concept of the opt-out class action, by which the burden falls on class members to notify the court that they do not wish to be bound by the judgment, as opposed to opt-in class actions, where class members must join into the class. | 1 | 17,894 | not entailment |
During what decade did the Seljuk Turks occupy Armenia? | The Turks were then free to invade Asia Minor, which dealt a dangerous blow to the Byzantine Empire by seizing a large part of its population and its economic heartland. | 1 | 17,895 | not entailment |
What geologic climate was found in the Early Triassic? | The Early Triassic was between 250 million to 247 million years ago and was dominated by deserts as Pangaea had not yet broken up, thus the interior was nothing but arid. | 0 | 17,896 | entailment |
What is the broadcast time for Sanskrit news on the DD National channel? | Sanskrit news is broadcast on TV and on the internet through the DD National channel at 6:55 AM IST. | 0 | 17,897 | entailment |
What was Kinnocks party theme? | From the outset, it was clearly a well-received change, as Labour's 14-point lead in the November 1990 "Poll of Polls" was replaced by an 8% Tory lead a month later. | 1 | 17,898 | not entailment |
What was the name of the blockade and bombing of Japan planed to make them surrender? | In a press release issued after the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, Truman warned Japan to surrender or "...expect a rain of ruin from the air, the like of which has never been seen on this earth." | 1 | 17,899 | not entailment |
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