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Who was brought before the Inquisition for heresy but renounced his beliefs and thus remained under house arrest for life? | Galileo Galilei was brought before the Inquisition for heresy, but abjured his views and was sentenced to house arrest, under which he spent the rest of his life. | 0 | 21,400 | entailment |
What is Tennessee's average annual precipitation in inches? | The Gulf of Mexico is the dominant factor in the climate of Tennessee, with winds from the south being responsible for most of the state's annual precipitation. | 1 | 21,401 | not entailment |
Along with winter, in what season are Atlantic depressions most prevalent? | The Atlantic depressions are more vigorous in autumn and winter and most of the rain which falls in those seasons in the south-west is from this source. | 0 | 21,402 | entailment |
What is the final degree in the Freemasons? | Some time later, in a separate ceremony, they will be passed to the degree of Fellowcraft, and finally they will be raised to the degree of Master Mason. | 0 | 21,403 | entailment |
What years did Abbasid caliph Harun ar-Rashid reign? | The end of the age is variously given as 1258 with the Mongolian Sack of Baghdad, or 1492 with the completion of the Christian Reconquista of the Emirate of Granada in Al-Andalus, Iberian Peninsula. | 1 | 21,404 | not entailment |
How does the British crown view Bermuda? | Even after tourism began later in the 19th century, Bermuda remained, in the eyes of London, a base more than a colony. | 0 | 21,405 | entailment |
When was the first functional IC demonstrated? | Kilby recorded his initial ideas concerning the integrated circuit in July 1958, successfully demonstrating the first working integrated example on 12 September 1958. | 0 | 21,406 | entailment |
Why did Albania fall out with Thessaly, Macedonia and Epirus? | The Balkan Wars were two wars in South-eastern Europe in 1912–1913 in the course of which the Balkan League (Bulgaria, Montenegro, Greece, and Serbia) first captured Ottoman-held remaining part of Thessaly, Macedonia, Epirus, Albania and most of Thrace and then fell out over the division of the spoils, with incorporation of Romania this time. | 0 | 21,407 | entailment |
Which professor from Northeastern University wrote about how race correlates with these criticisms of Beyonce? | Beyoncé's lighter skin color and costuming has drawn criticism from some in the African-American community. | 1 | 21,408 | not entailment |
What country did not prevent a Communist victory in China? | The Soviets had also cracked the codes used by the US to communicate with the US embassy in Moscow, and reading these dispatches convinced Stalin that Korea did not have the importance to the US that would warrant a nuclear confrontation. | 0 | 21,409 | entailment |
When was the Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert held? | On 20 April 1992, The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert was held at London's Wembley Stadium to a 72,000-strong crowd. | 0 | 21,410 | entailment |
Soldiers and boys helped by Porter Military Academy were affected by what? | General William T. Sherman lent his support to the conversion of the United States Arsenal into the Porter Military Academy, an educational facility for former soldiers and boys left orphaned or destitute by the war. | 0 | 21,411 | entailment |
Who chose BYU as the location of the national Middle East Language Resource Center? | This is partially due to the fact that 45 percent of the student body at BYU has been missionaries for LDS Church, and many of them learned a foreign language as part of their mission assignment. | 1 | 21,412 | not entailment |
What is the average rainfall for summer months? | A thick snowpack is not often seen, with an average of only 27.5 days with 3 in (7.6 cm) or more of snow cover. | 1 | 21,413 | not entailment |
Why did members of the clergy oppose the use of chloroform? | For example, about a month after Leopold's birth Albert complained in a letter to Victoria about her "continuance of hysterics" over a "miserable trifle". | 1 | 21,414 | not entailment |
Who uses a Valencian standard separate from Catalan? | This position is promoted by people who do not use Valencian regularly. | 1 | 21,415 | not entailment |
Who was the first Sikh Guru? | Several important Sikh shrines are in the province, including the birthplace of the first Guru, Guru Nanak. | 0 | 21,416 | entailment |
At what harbor did a Russian fleet attacked a Ottoman force? | During this period, the Russian Black Sea Fleet was operating against Ottoman coastal traffic between Constantinople (currently named Istanbul) and the Caucasus ports, while the Ottoman fleet sought to protect this supply line. | 1 | 21,417 | not entailment |
With whom did Paul VI issue a regulation in 1968? | Pope Paul VI knew the Roman Curia well, having worked there for a generation from 1922 to 1954. | 1 | 21,418 | not entailment |
Animals with a spine are called what? | This article compares the properties of brains across the entire range of animal species, with the greatest attention to vertebrates. | 0 | 21,419 | entailment |
How can religious beliefs contribute to a person remaining in pain? | Religious beliefs may prevent the individual from seeking help. | 0 | 21,420 | entailment |
What songs does the trumpet section of the Band of the Fighting Irish play preceding home football games? | Later that day, the trumpet section will play the Notre Dame Victory March and the Notre Dame Alma Mater under the dome. | 0 | 21,421 | entailment |
How large is Charleston, South Carolina? | According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 127.5 square miles (330.2 km2), of which 109.0 square miles (282.2 km2) is land and 18.5 square miles (47.9 km2) is covered by water. | 0 | 21,422 | entailment |
What happened to David Bradley's shop that led to the creation of salt water taffy? | Bradley's mother was in the back of the store when the sale was made, and loved the name, and so salt water taffy was born. | 1 | 21,423 | not entailment |
What is mixed with tritium and experiences nuclear fusion in a fission/fusion bomb? | Such bombs are jacketed in a non-fissile (unenriched) uranium case, and they derive more than half their power from the fission of this material by fast neutrons from the nuclear fusion process. | 1 | 21,424 | not entailment |
How have many historians described Napoleon's foreign policy ambitions? | In the political realm, historians debate whether Napoleon was "an enlightened despot who laid the foundations of modern Europe or, instead, a megalomaniac who wrought greater misery than any man before the coming of Hitler." | 1 | 21,425 | not entailment |
What percentage of the Portuguese people are Roman Catholic? | Influences from African Traditional Religion and Chinese Traditional Religion are also felt among many people, particularly in fields related with Traditional Chinese Medicine and African Witch Doctors. | 1 | 21,426 | not entailment |
In what city was a medical school located that was notably influenced by Islamic medicine? | Among the results of the Greek and Islamic influence on this period in European history was the replacement of Roman numerals with the decimal positional number system and the invention of algebra, which allowed more advanced mathematics. | 1 | 21,427 | not entailment |
What are the consequences of transfer between different species of bacteria? | In ordinary circumstances, transduction, conjugation, and transformation involve transfer of DNA between individual bacteria of the same species, but occasionally transfer may occur between individuals of different bacterial species and this may have significant consequences, such as the transfer of antibiotic resistance. | 0 | 21,428 | entailment |
The AirTrain has a station at what airport? | In Queens, the elevated AirTrain people mover system connects JFK International Airport to the New York City Subway and the Long Island Rail Road; a separate AirTrain system is planned alongside the Grand Central Parkway to connect LaGuardia Airport to these transit systems. | 0 | 21,429 | entailment |
What other specific types of food does the city offer? | Haute, fusion, kosher, vegetarian and vegan cuisines are also available, as are restaurants solely based on the concepts of local food and slow Food. | 0 | 21,430 | entailment |
Which Eton society is centered around horses? | Those in existence at present include: Aeronautical, African, Alexander Cozens (Art), Amnesty, Archeological, Architectural, Astronomy, Banks (conservation), Caledonian, Cheese, Classical, Comedy, Cosmopolitan, Debating, Design, Entrepreneurship, Geographical, Henry Fielding, Hispanic, History, Keynes (economics), Law, Literary, Mathematical, Medical, Middle Eastern, Model United Nations, Modern Languages, Oriental, Orwell (left-wing), Simeon (Christian), Parry (music), Photographic, Political, Praed (poetry), Rock (music), Rous (equestrian), Salisbury (diplomatic), Savile (Rare Books and Manuscripts), Shelley, Scientific, Sports, Tech Club, Theatre, Wellington (military), Wine and Wotton’s (philosophy). | 0 | 21,431 | entailment |
Who designed the Winfield Building in 1890? | In 2012, the city contained a total of 594 high-rise buildings, with 8 under construction, 71 planned and 39 at proposal stage making the city's skyline the second largest in Australia. | 1 | 21,432 | not entailment |
Which of the New Critics were staffed at Yale? | Several other Yale faculty members were also associated with deconstruction, forming the so-called "Yale School". | 1 | 21,433 | not entailment |
People have claimed that the excessive use of what common product has caused disability and death? | There have been claims of disability, and even death, due to excessive use of these products. | 1 | 21,434 | not entailment |
Where does 23rd Street begin? | It begins at FDR Drive and ends at Eleventh Avenue. | 0 | 21,435 | entailment |
What process does RIBA use in its accreditation system? | It also provides validation to international courses without input from the ARB. | 1 | 21,436 | not entailment |
Who painted the Night Cafe? | Describing his painting, The Night Cafe, to his brother Theo in 1888, Van Gogh wrote: "I sought to express with red and green the terrible human passions. | 1 | 21,437 | not entailment |
Who's bombing program did Goring abandon in 1939? | In July 1939, Göring arranged a display of the Luftwaffe's most advanced equipment at Rechlin, to give the impression the air force was more prepared for a strategic air war than was actually the case. | 1 | 21,438 | not entailment |
Who did downloaders want to help by avoiding studios and record companies? | In a study published in the Journal of Behavioural and Experimental Economics, and reported on in early May 2014, researchers from the University of Portsmouth in the UK discussed findings from examining the illegal downloading behavior of 6,000 Finnish people, aged seven to 84. | 1 | 21,439 | not entailment |
How many Somalis lived in Finland as of 2014? | There are also significant Somali communities in Sweden: 57,906 (2014); the Netherlands: 37,432 (2014); Norway: 38,413 (2015); Denmark: 18,645 (2014); and Finland: 16,721 (2014). | 0 | 21,440 | entailment |
When was the finale aired? | Sparks has had some success as a recording artist post-Idol. | 1 | 21,441 | not entailment |
When did the Luftwaffe fly inland missions? | The electronic war intensified but the Luftwaffe flew major inland missions only on moonlit nights. | 0 | 21,442 | entailment |
What did Congress do to the Executive Order that would have included financial considerations as a factor for a species to be listed? | During the listing process, economic factors cannot be considered, but must be " based solely on the best scientific and commercial data available." | 1 | 21,443 | not entailment |
Who is the leader of the minority party in the House? | In contrast, the Minority Leader is the undisputed leader of the minority party. | 0 | 21,444 | entailment |
When had Swiss mountaineers ascended most of the peaks? | Edward Whymper reached the top of the Matterhorn in 1865 (after seven attempts), and in 1938 the last of the six great north faces of the Alps was climbed with the first ascent of the Eiger Nordwand (north face of the Eiger). | 1 | 21,445 | not entailment |
Who makes up a large percentage of diarrheal deaths? | In 2012, approximately 3.1 million people have died due to lower respiratory infections, making it the number 4 leading cause of death in the world. | 1 | 21,446 | not entailment |
To whom would you go to acquire the algorithms you'd use for the Joint Test Action Group procedures? | JTAG tool vendors provide various types of stimulus and sophisticated algorithms, not only to detect the failing nets, but also to isolate the faults to specific nets, devices, and pins. | 0 | 21,447 | entailment |
What mixture error in the plastic caused some SNES cases to turn yellow? | This, along with the particularly light color of the original plastic, causes affected consoles to quickly become yellow; if the sections of the casing came from different batches of plastic, a "two-tone" effect results. | 1 | 21,448 | not entailment |
What treatise was written by Pope Gregory? | Alfred advocated education in English alongside Latin, and had many works translated into the English language; some of them, such as Pope Gregory I's treatise Pastoral Care, appear to have been translated by Alfred himself. | 0 | 21,449 | entailment |
Who was the designer of the Federal Reserve Building? | The architectural firm of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill has designed two buildings: the Library of Virginia and the General Assembly Offices at the Eighth and Main Building. | 1 | 21,450 | not entailment |
Prior to 1948, how many Jews were living in lands which now make up the Arab world (excluding Israel)? | Lebanon was the only Arab country to see a temporary increase in its Jewish population during this period, due to an influx of refugees from other Arab countries, although by the mid-1970s the Jewish community of Lebanon had also dwindled. | 1 | 21,451 | not entailment |
Who was the winner of American Idols ninth season? | The final two contestants were Lee DeWyze and Bowersox. | 0 | 21,452 | entailment |
When was the Birao Peace Agreement signed? | The Syrte Agreement in February and the Birao Peace Agreement in April 2007 called for a cessation of hostilities, the billeting of FDPC fighters and their integration with FACA, the liberation of political prisoners, integration of FDPC into government, an amnesty for the UFDR, its recognition as a political party, and the integration of its fighters into the national army. | 0 | 21,453 | entailment |
What are the uneven bars? | In the past, the uneven parallel bars were closer together. | 1 | 21,454 | not entailment |
What was the Historians' critical response to this view? | Historians' critical response to this construction focused on what were seen as over-emphasised claims of righteous nationalism and national unity. | 0 | 21,455 | entailment |
What did the Germans use to avoid British blockades? | In addition, the Soviets provided Germany with access to the Northern Sea Route for both cargo ships and raiders (though only the commerce raider Komet used the route before the German invasion), which forced Britain to protect sea lanes in both the Atlantic and the Pacific. | 1 | 21,456 | not entailment |
What was the main allegation in The Sun's story on Contostavlos? | It was claimed that Tulisa introduced three film producers (actually Mahmood and two other Sun journalists) to a drug dealer and set up a £800 deal. | 0 | 21,457 | entailment |
Which stelae is considered the largest in the world, standing at 90 feet? | The Aksumites erected a number of large stelae, which served a religious purpose in pre-Christian times. | 1 | 21,458 | not entailment |
Which person was a former comrade to Ted Striker in the film Airplane!? | with the same background music, only this time honoring George Zipp, one of Ted Striker's former comrades. | 0 | 21,459 | entailment |
What can only Inspector-ranked UK officers do? | However, certain higher ranks have additional powers to authorize certain aspects of police operations, such as a power to authorize a search of a suspect's house (section 18 PACE in England and Wales) by an officer of the rank of Inspector, or the power to authorize a suspect's detention beyond 24 hours by a Superintendent. | 0 | 21,460 | entailment |
When did the French language adopt the word 'police'? | The word "police" was borrowed from French into the English language in the 18th century, but for a long time it applied only to French and continental European police forces. | 0 | 21,461 | entailment |
The Palace of Fine Arts hosts what main symphony? | These include the Mexico City Philharmonic, which performs at the Sala Ollin Yoliztli; the National Symphony Orchestra, whose home base is the Palacio de Bellas Artes (Palace of the Fine Arts), a masterpiece of art nouveau and art decó styles; the Philharmonic Orchestra of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (OFUNAM), and the Minería Symphony Orchestra, both of which perform at the Sala Nezahualcóyotl, which was the first wrap-around concert hall in the Western Hemisphere when inaugurated in 1976. | 0 | 21,462 | entailment |
Out of one million how many people could be viewed with significant impact politically? | one million szlachta, tens of thousands of families, only 200–300 persons could be classed as great magnates with country-wide possessions and influence, and 30–40 of them could be viewed as those with significant impact on Poland's politics. | 0 | 21,463 | entailment |
Who did the Talking Heads begin a series of collaborations with in 1978? | In 1978, the former band began a series of collaborations with British ambient pioneer and ex-Roxy Music member Brian Eno, experimenting with Dada-influenced lyrical techniques, dance music, and African polyrhythms. | 0 | 21,464 | entailment |
When did the Portuguese explore the interior of Guinea-Bissau? | Although the rivers and coast of this area were among the first places colonized by the Portuguese, who set up trading posts in the 16th century, they did not explore the interior until the 19th century. | 0 | 21,465 | entailment |
How many students attend UNAM? | Three Nobel laureates, several Mexican entrepreneurs and most of Mexico's modern-day presidents are among its former students. | 1 | 21,466 | not entailment |
What is done during recordings to help reduce unwanted sounds? | Thus more music will fit on the record, and noise is reduced. | 1 | 21,467 | not entailment |
What was the vertical average slip on the Guanxian-Anxian fault? | Anxian Fault was about 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) vertical and 2.3 metres (7 ft 7 in) horizontal. | 0 | 21,468 | entailment |
Who devised the Somali flag? | It was created in 1954 by the Somali scholar Mohammed Awale Liban, after he had been selected by the labour trade union of the Trust Territory of Somalia to come up with a design. | 0 | 21,469 | entailment |
In which century did hops become the most popular flavoring for beer? | The first historical mention of the use of hops in beer was from 822 AD in monastery rules written by Adalhard the Elder, also known as Adalard of Corbie, though the date normally given for widespread cultivation of hops for use in beer is the thirteenth century. | 1 | 21,470 | not entailment |
What is Nigeria's northernmost climate? | North of this is fresh water swamp, containing different vegetation from the salt water swamp, and north of that is rain forest. | 0 | 21,471 | entailment |
In 1244 the power to command and army had been used to do what? | The Polish clan name and cry ritualized the ius militare, i.e., the power to command an army; and they had been used some time before 1244 to define knightly status. | 0 | 21,472 | entailment |
How often are people required to remit the TV license fee? | The BBC domestic television channels do not broadcast advertisements; they are instead funded by a television licence fee which TV viewers are required to pay annually. | 0 | 21,473 | entailment |
What were the names of the 2 British colony's in Florida | The British divided Florida into the two colonies of British East Florida and British West Florida. | 0 | 21,474 | entailment |
What did Clover Field built airplanes attempt the first of? | The Douglas Company (later McDonnell Douglas) kept facilities in the city until the 1960s. | 1 | 21,475 | not entailment |
What brighter shade of red did Chapman adopt? | In 1933, Herbert Chapman, wanting his players to be more distinctly dressed, updated the kit, adding white sleeves and changing the shade to a brighter pillar box red. | 0 | 21,476 | entailment |
What two forms of law make up the laws of the United States? | The United States Code is the official compilation and codification of general and permanent federal statutory law. | 1 | 21,477 | not entailment |
Insects have the potential to damage what? | Some insects damage crops by feeding on sap, leaves or fruits. | 0 | 21,478 | entailment |
Where did some of the US Air Force traditions come from? | " The use of "challenge coins" is a recent innovation that was adopted from the U.S. Army while another cultural tradition unique to the Air Force is the "roof stomp", practiced by Air Force members to welcome a new commander or to commemorate another event, such as a retirement. | 1 | 21,479 | not entailment |
Vienna created it's society in what year? | One notable exception was the Berlin Society of Anthropology (1869) founded by Rudolph Virchow, known for his vituperative attacks on the evolutionists. | 1 | 21,480 | not entailment |
What was the reasoning behind the proposal to merge many colleges? | The main campus of Imperial College was constructed beside the buildings of the Imperial Institute in South Kensington. | 1 | 21,481 | not entailment |
What Fahrenheit temperature is the lowest ever recorded in Tennessee? | Summers in the state are generally hot and humid, with most of the state averaging a high of around 90 °F (32 °C) during the summer months. | 1 | 21,482 | not entailment |
During what action is asphalt often reclaimed? | When maintenance is performed on asphalt pavements, such as milling to remove a worn or damaged surface, the removed material can be returned to a facility for processing into new pavement mixtures. | 0 | 21,483 | entailment |
In what century were castles first built? | The dominance of the nobility was built upon its control of the land, its military service as heavy cavalry, control of castles, and various immunities from taxes or other impositions.[S] Castles, initially in wood but later in stone, began to be constructed in the 9th and 10th centuries in response to the disorder of the time, and provided protection from invaders as well as allowing lords defence from rivals. | 0 | 21,484 | entailment |
After what continental event did the Paleozoic begin? | Throughout the early Paleozoic, the Earth's landmass was broken up into a substantial number of relatively small continents. | 1 | 21,485 | not entailment |
Whose backing did the World Council of Churches require Catholic theologians serving on joint committees to have? | In 1965, Paul VI decided on the creation of a joint working group with the World Council of Churches to map all possible avenues of dialogue and cooperation. | 1 | 21,486 | not entailment |
What type of new Indian culture was formed from this mixture of cultures? | This led to the rise of a new Indian culture which was mixed in nature, though different from both the ancient Indian culture and later westernized modern Indian culture. | 0 | 21,487 | entailment |
Who is the founder of Dell? | Shareholders elect the nine board members at meetings, and those board members who do not get a majority of votes must submit a resignation to the board, which will subsequently choose whether or not to accept the resignation. | 1 | 21,488 | not entailment |
What was the maximum number allowed per Pope Sixtus V? | In 1587, Pope Sixtus V sought to arrest this growth by fixing the maximum size of the College at 70, including 50 cardinal priests, about twice the historical number. | 0 | 21,489 | entailment |
What do the people each club elect oversee? | The Football Association is not directly involved in the day-to-day operations of the Premier League, but has veto power as a special shareholder during the election of the chairman and chief executive and when new rules are adopted by the league. | 1 | 21,490 | not entailment |
What are the main coastal towns | The main coastal towns are, from the west to the north-east, Minehead, Watchet, Burnham-on-Sea, Weston-super-Mare, Clevedon and Portishead. | 0 | 21,491 | entailment |
What happened to the Alpine orogenic belt that gave it the steep vertical peak? | The core regions of the Alpine orogenic belt have been folded and fractured in such a manner that erosion created the characteristic steep vertical peaks of the Swiss Alps that rise seemingly straight out of the foreland areas. | 0 | 21,492 | entailment |
What did the five-justice majority hold that Newdow lacked? | Rather, a five-justice majority held that Newdow, a non-custodial parent suing on behalf of his daughter, lacked standing to sue. | 0 | 21,493 | entailment |
The lower case letters caused a differ in the patter, what did this cause? | There was some debate at the time whether there should be more control characters rather than the lowercase alphabet.:435 The indecision did not last long: during May 1963 the CCITT Working Party on the New Telegraph Alphabet proposed to assign lowercase characters to columns 6 and 7, and International Organization for Standardization TC 97 SC 2 voted during October to incorporate the change into its draft standard. | 1 | 21,494 | not entailment |
What was Liberia's score and rank on the 2007 Corruption Perceptions index? | When seeking attention of a selection of service[clarification needed] providers, 89% of Liberians had to pay a bribe, the highest national percentage in the world according to the organization's 2010 Global Corruption Barometer. | 1 | 21,495 | not entailment |
Where did Feynman paint his diagrams? | Feynman's mental picture for these diagrams started with the hard sphere approximation, and the interactions could be thought of as collisions at first. | 1 | 21,496 | not entailment |
Why do muslim anti-masonics believe that the Freemasons want to destroy the Al-Aqsa Mosque? | Some Muslim anti-Masons argue that Freemasonry promotes the interests of the Jews around the world and that one of its aims is to destroy the Al-Aqsa Mosque in order to rebuild the Temple of Solomon in Jerusalem. | 0 | 21,497 | entailment |
When did the US Air Force separate from the War Department? | The U.S. War Department created the first antecedent of the U.S. Air Force in 1907, which through a succession of changes of organization, titles, and missions advanced toward eventual separation 40 years later. | 0 | 21,498 | entailment |
When did American Idol begin? | A large number of other notable finalists during the series' run have also hailed from the American South, including Clay Aiken, Kellie Pickler, and Chris Daughtry, who are all from North Carolina. | 1 | 21,499 | not entailment |
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