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What is the relationship between the context heresy is used in for Christian, Jewish, or Islamic cultures? | The term heresy is from Greek αἵρεσις originally meant "choice" or "thing chosen", but it came to mean the "party or school of a man's choice" and also referred to that process whereby a young person would examine various philosophies to determine how to live. | 1 | 5,900 | not entailment |
On what date was Little Boy detonated? | The uranium-based Little Boy device became the first nuclear weapon used in war when it was detonated over the Japanese city of Hiroshima on 6 August 1945. | 0 | 5,901 | entailment |
Who was Apollo's son? | Such songs were originally addressed to Apollo, and afterwards to other gods: to Dionysus, to Apollo Helios, to Apollo's son Asclepius the healer. | 0 | 5,902 | entailment |
Beyonce would take a break from music in which year? | Beyoncé announced a hiatus from her music career in January 2010, heeding her mother's advice, "to live life, to be inspired by things again". | 0 | 5,903 | entailment |
Nobles held land form whom? | Nobles who were not direct barons of the Crown but held land from other lords were only peers "de iure". | 0 | 5,904 | entailment |
Is Israel considered a safe state for egyptians? | Egypt has played a historical role as a mediator in resolving various disputes in the Middle East, most notably its handling of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the peace process. | 1 | 5,905 | not entailment |
What is the capitol of Armenia? | Daily demonstrations, which began in the Armenian capital Yerevan on February 18, initially attracted few people, but each day the Nagorno-Karabakh issue became increasingly prominent and numbers swelled. | 0 | 5,906 | entailment |
Where was Mardi Gras first celebrated? | Customs originated in the onetime French colonial capitals of Mobile (now in Alabama), New Orleans (Louisiana) and Biloxi (Mississippi), all of which have celebrated for many years with street parades and masked balls. | 1 | 5,907 | not entailment |
What is the second question to ask in order to define the two classes? | The basic proposition of these two categories pertains to the nature of reality, and the primary distinction between them is the way they answer two fundamental questions: "what does reality consist of?" | 1 | 5,908 | not entailment |
What was the name of the first synthetic bacterial drug? | The drug was given the commercial name Salvarsan. | 1 | 5,909 | not entailment |
What did the television commercial "1984" introduce? | The company announced the Macintosh 128K—manufactured at an Apple factory in Fremont, California—in October 1983, followed by an 18-page brochure included with various magazines in December. | 0 | 5,910 | entailment |
From what town did the marble in the Taj Mahal come? | Several prominent chemical and engineering companies are located in the city of Kota, in southern Rajasthan. | 1 | 5,911 | not entailment |
What is the name of the Japanese national anthem? | The lyrics of the modern Japanese national anthem, Kimi ga Yo, were written in the Heian period, as was The Tale of Genji by Murasaki Shikibu, one of the first novels ever written. | 0 | 5,912 | entailment |
The tabs on the user interface were called what? | The Xbox 360's original graphical user interface was the Xbox 360 Dashboard; a tabbed interface that featured five "Blades" (formerly four blades), and was designed by AKQA and Audiobrain. | 0 | 5,913 | entailment |
Which crime costs over one trillion U.S. dollars every year, world-wide? | Worldwide, bribery alone is estimated to involve over 1 trillion US dollars annually. | 0 | 5,914 | entailment |
What year did UK polytechnics start functioning in a binary education system? | Since 1970 UK Polytechnics operated under the binary system of education along with universities. | 0 | 5,915 | entailment |
When did Guinea-Bissau become independent? | Guinea-Bissau has started to show some economic advances after a pact of stability was signed by the main political parties of the country, leading to an IMF-backed structural reform program. | 1 | 5,916 | not entailment |
What is the Alp-Transit project designed to reduce the time of travel between? | The building of new railway base tunnels through the Alps is under way to reduce the time of travel between north and south through the AlpTransit project. | 0 | 5,917 | entailment |
By not going back to Poland Chopin became part of what? | Chopin's biographer Adam Zamoyski writes that he never considered himself to be French, despite his father's French origins, and always saw himself as a Pole. | 1 | 5,918 | not entailment |
What stations did CBC broadcast in HD in 2005? | On March 5, 2005, CBC Television launched a high definition simulcast of its Toronto (CBLT-DT) and Montreal (CBMT-DT) stations. | 0 | 5,919 | entailment |
On which month and day did Saturnalia start? | These men and women were forced to indulge in food and physical pleasures throughout the week, horribly murdered on December 25th: "destroying the forces of darkness". | 1 | 5,920 | not entailment |
Who populated the areas of Zhejiang in the 2nd millennium BC? | Instead, this area was populated by peoples collectively known as the Hundred Yue, including the Dongyue and the Ouyue. | 0 | 5,921 | entailment |
Why is stare decisis a limited form of lawmaking? | This is where the act of deciding a case becomes a limited form of lawmaking in itself, in that an appellate court's rulings will thereby bind itself and lower courts in future cases (and therefore also impliedly binds all persons within the court's jurisdiction). | 0 | 5,922 | entailment |
During what century did John Geometres flourish? | The military was reorganised, which allowed the emperors John I (r. 969–976) and Basil II (r. 976–1025) to expand the frontiers of the empire on all fronts. | 1 | 5,923 | not entailment |
What other plant was used in the discovery of different genes? | Similarly, "jumping genes" were discovered by Barbara McClintock while she was studying maize. | 0 | 5,924 | entailment |
Who served as production designer for Spectre? | In March 2013 Mendes said he would not return to direct the next film in the series, then known as Bond 24; he later recanted and announced that he would return, as he found the script and the plans for the long-term future of the franchise appealing. | 1 | 5,925 | not entailment |
How many patients a year does the trust treat? | It is an academic health science centre and manages five hospitals: Charing Cross Hospital, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital, Hammersmith Hospital, St Mary's Hospital, and Western Eye Hospital. | 1 | 5,926 | not entailment |
How many insect species are estimated to exist? | Though the true dimensions of species diversity remain uncertain, estimates range from 2.6–7.8 million species with a mean of 5.5 million. | 0 | 5,927 | entailment |
When did the federal war end? | In this Federation, each State had a "President" of its own that controlled almost every issue, even the creation of "State Armies," while the Federal Army was required to obtain presidential permission to enter any given state. | 1 | 5,928 | not entailment |
Where did Popper establish a university department for the philosophy of science in 1946? | Popper founded in 1946 the Department of Philosophy, Logic and Scientific Method at the London School of Economics and there lectured and influenced both Imre Lakatos and Paul Feyerabend, two of the foremost philosophers of science in the next generation of philosophy of science. | 0 | 5,929 | entailment |
When did parliamentary politics become irrelevant in Egypt? | As a result, by the late 1990s parliamentary politics had become virtually irrelevant and alternative avenues for political expression were curtailed as well. | 0 | 5,930 | entailment |
What writer mentioned The Angel pub in his writings? | It was mentioned by Charles Dickens, became a Lyons Corner House, and is now a Co-operative Bank. | 0 | 5,931 | entailment |
Who was elected president of the GNC? | The GNC proceeded to elect Mohammed Magariaf as president of the chamber, and then voted Mustafa A.G. Abushagur as Prime Minister; when Abushagar failed to gain congressional approval, the GNC instead elected Ali Zeidan to the position. | 0 | 5,932 | entailment |
Which congregation is in charge of the Old College at Notre Dame? | Because of its Catholic identity, a number of religious buildings stand on campus. | 1 | 5,933 | not entailment |
What doctrine rejects the idea of permanent self? | The doctrine of anattā (Sanskrit anātman) rejects the concepts of a permanent self or an unchanging, eternal soul, as it is called in Hinduism and Christianity. | 1 | 5,934 | not entailment |
In what borough is the garment business prominent? | Food processing is a US$5 billion industry that employs more than 19,000 residents. | 1 | 5,935 | not entailment |
Which book did Darwin begin reading in 1838? | Darwin related this to the struggle for existence among wildlife and botanist de Candolle's "warring of the species" in plants; he immediately envisioned "a force like a hundred thousand wedges" pushing well-adapted variations into "gaps in the economy of nature", so that the survivors would pass on their form and abilities, and unfavourable variations would be destroyed. | 1 | 5,936 | not entailment |
During what season did Juan Rodriguez first come to New York? | Born in Santo Domingo of Portuguese and African descent, he arrived in Manhattan during the winter of 1613–1614, trapping for pelts and trading with the local population as a representative of the Dutch. | 0 | 5,937 | entailment |
Where is the Tibet Autonomous Region? | The region maintained its autonomy until 1951 when, following the Battle of Chamdo, Tibet became incorporated into the People's Republic of China, and the previous Tibetan government was abolished in 1959 after a failed uprising. | 1 | 5,938 | not entailment |
What was the name of the Plymouth-area settlement recorded in the Domesday Book? | From Saxon times, it was in the hundred of Roborough. | 1 | 5,939 | not entailment |
How long is Greek's rail network estimated to run? | Greece's rail network is estimated to be at 2,548 km. | 0 | 5,940 | entailment |
What do hunter-gathers intentionally manipulate? | Today, almost all hunter-gatherers depend to some extent upon domesticated food sources either produced part-time or traded for products acquired in the wild. | 1 | 5,941 | not entailment |
Who was elected as chief minister of the state of India? | In 2003, the state legislative assembly was won by the Indian National Congress and Virbhadra Singh was elected as the chief minister of the state. | 0 | 5,942 | entailment |
Which U.S. Billboard 200 chart topper did Kanye West produce a song for? | Her second effort subsequently became the very first hip-hop album by a female rapper to debut at the top of the U.S. Billboard 200 chart in its first week of release. | 1 | 5,943 | not entailment |
In what year did the British give the Haud to Ethiopia? | These were advantages that British Somaliland, which was to be incorporated into the new Somali state, did not have. | 1 | 5,944 | not entailment |
If load increases, what happens to current drawn? | This increased current provides the additional torque to balance the new load. | 1 | 5,945 | not entailment |
By what year was rice a successful commodity crop for the Lowcountry? | African slaves brought knowledge of rice cultivation, which plantation owners cultivated and developed as a successful commodity crop by 1700. | 0 | 5,946 | entailment |
Who confirmed the dpon-chen? | If the Sakya lama ever came into conflict with the dpon-chen, the dpon-chen had the authority to send Chinese troops into the region. | 1 | 5,947 | not entailment |
How many residential buildings did not meet construction standards? | While stringent construction regulations are currently in place and recently built structures are earthquake-safe, as of 2007[update] the majority of the buildings in Israel were older than these regulations and many public buildings as well as 50,000 residential buildings did not meet the new standards and were "expected to collapse" if exposed to a strong quake. | 0 | 5,948 | entailment |
When was the first overseas deployment of the Canadian Military? | The first overseas deployment of Canadian military forces occurred during the Second Boer War, when several units were raised to serve under British command. | 0 | 5,949 | entailment |
How many Tibetan prisoners did Mu Ying capture? | Langlois notes that by October 1379, Mu Ying had allegedly captured 30,000 Tibetan prisoners and 200,000 domesticated animals. | 0 | 5,950 | entailment |
Which actor portrays Bill Tanner? | Rory Kinnear also reprised his role as Bill Tanner in his third appearance in the series. | 0 | 5,951 | entailment |
How many phases of matter are there? | For much of the history of the natural sciences people have contemplated the exact nature of matter. | 1 | 5,952 | not entailment |
What did Hermann use the term angiosperm a primary division of in the plant kingdom? | Its use with any approach to its modern scope became possible only after 1827, when Robert Brown established the existence of truly naked ovules in the Cycadeae and Coniferae, and applied to them the name Gymnosperms.[citation needed] | 1 | 5,953 | not entailment |
What label did NBC sell in 1986? | By 1987, CBS was the only "big three" American TV network to have a co-owned record company. | 1 | 5,954 | not entailment |
When did Boston withdraw its bid for hosting the Olympic games? | It has been suggested that Boston is the new "TitleTown, USA", as the city's professional sports teams have won nine championships since 2001: | 1 | 5,955 | not entailment |
What percentage of Estonians were ethnic in 2006? | In the decade following the reconstitution of independence, large-scale emigration by ethnic Russians and the removal of the Russian military bases in 1994 caused the proportion of ethnic Estonians in Estonia to increase from 61% to 69% in 2006. | 0 | 5,956 | entailment |
What are pre-schools also known as? | Preschools provide education from ages approximately three to seven, depending on the country, when children enter primary education. | 1 | 5,957 | not entailment |
Who created El Colegio Nacional? | The select and privileged group of Mexican scientists and artists belonging to this institution—membership is for life—include, among many, Mario Lavista, Ruy Pérez Tamayo, José Emilio Pacheco, Marcos Moshinsky (d.2009), Guillermo Soberón Acevedo. | 1 | 5,958 | not entailment |
What is available to the people in Northern Ireland so they have access to the media? | Certain reality TV shows have embraced the whole of the islands, for example The X Factor, seasons 3, 4 and 7 of which featured auditions in Dublin and were open to Irish voters, whilst the show previously known as Britain's Next Top Model became Britain and Ireland's Next Top Model in 2011. | 1 | 5,959 | not entailment |
Where was the Roman abacus first used? | The abacus was initially used for arithmetic tasks. | 1 | 5,960 | not entailment |
What is are the main themes of present-day botany? | Modern botany is a broad, multidisciplinary subject with inputs from most other areas of science and technology. | 1 | 5,961 | not entailment |
What did Gaddafi tell the people that the revolution represented? | Gaddafi insisted that the Free Officers' coup represented a revolution, marking the start of widespread change in the socio-economic and political nature of Libya. | 1 | 5,962 | not entailment |
Members of which committee attended the conference? | The conference was attended by General secretary Hu Jintao, Wu Bangguo, Wen Jiabao, Jia Qinglin, Li Changchun, Xi Jinping, Li Keqiang, He Guoqiang and Zhou Yongkang, all members of CPC Politburo Standing Committee signaling the commitment of senior Chinese leaders to development of Tibet and ethnic Tibetan areas. | 0 | 5,963 | entailment |
In addition to the Census, where else is the "some other race" selection an option? | As the 2010 census form did not contain the question titled "Ancestry" found in prior censuses, there were campaigns to get non-Hispanic West Indian Americans, Turkish Americans, Armenian Americans, Arab Americans and Iranian Americans to indicate their ethnic or national background through the race question, specifically the "Some other race" category. | 1 | 5,964 | not entailment |
What is the capital of the state of Washington? | Sixty miles to the south of Seattle, the state capital Olympia, which is out of the Olympic Mountains' rain shadow, receives an annual average precipitation of 50 in (1,270 mm). | 0 | 5,965 | entailment |
How many sister cities does Philadelphia have? | Philadelphia has dedicated landmarks to its sister cities. | 1 | 5,966 | not entailment |
Who rejected the idea of sending the princesses away? | The suggestion by senior politician Lord Hailsham that the two princesses should be evacuated to Canada was rejected by Elizabeth's mother, who declared, "The children won't go without me. | 0 | 5,967 | entailment |
How many professional degree college students were in Oklahoma in 2007? | Of these students, 18,892 received a bachelor's degree, 5,386 received a master's degree, and 462 received a first professional degree. | 1 | 5,968 | not entailment |
Which event did the Boat Club claim victory in for 2013? | The club has been home to numerous National Squad oarsmen and women and is open to all rowers not just students of Imperial College London. | 1 | 5,969 | not entailment |
How many Muslims fled the Balkans with the Ottoman armies? | As the Ottoman Empire gradually shrank in size, some 7–9 million Turkish-Muslims from its former territories in the Caucasus, Crimea, Balkans, and the Mediterranean islands migrated to Anatolia and Eastern Thrace. | 1 | 5,970 | not entailment |
What is one of the ways that the Air Force uses Planning and Directing in its operations? | These activities enable the synchronization and integration of collection, processing, exploitation, analysis, and dissemination activities/resources to meet information requirements of national and military decision makers. | 1 | 5,971 | not entailment |
Elimination of what helped the efficiency of diesel traction to go up? | The conversion of wheel bearings from plain to roller, increase of train weight, converting single track lines to double track (or partially double track), and the elimination of obsolete 2-axle freight cars increased the energy-efficiency of all types of traction: electric, diesel, and steam. | 0 | 5,972 | entailment |
What was given in exchange of signing the document? | " To limit protests, officials pushed parents to sign a document, which forbade them from holding protests, in exchange of money, but some who refused to sign were threatened. | 0 | 5,973 | entailment |
Hayek dedicated many of his papers to Popper based on a dedication Popper made to him in which of his work? | Popper dedicated his Conjectures and Refutations to Hayek. | 0 | 5,974 | entailment |
What language did Chopin's father teach? | In October 1810, six months after Fryderyk's birth, the family moved to Warsaw, where his father acquired a post teaching French at the Warsaw Lyceum, then housed in the Saxon Palace. | 0 | 5,975 | entailment |
Part of the secret agreement between the Germans and the Soviets included a neutral diplomatic approach when? | This happened while the Soviets were still negotiating with the British and French missions in Moscow. | 1 | 5,976 | not entailment |
What was the result of the German attacks? | Much damage was done. | 1 | 5,977 | not entailment |
What category of race do Italian Americans normally fall under? | In 1976, a group of Italian American professors at City University of New York asked to be added as an affirmative action category for promotion and hiring. | 1 | 5,978 | not entailment |
Which government was overthrown during the October Revolution? | Initially, the state did not have an official name and wasn't recognized by neighboring countries for five months. | 1 | 5,979 | not entailment |
What were the two proto-political parties? | the Federalist Party and the Democratic-Republican Party, which were championed by Framers Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, respectively. | 0 | 5,980 | entailment |
How did Rome respond to their successive losses against the Macedonians? | However, Rome responded by sending a stronger army. | 0 | 5,981 | entailment |
What was Elizabeth's nickname when she was young? | Called "Lilibet" by her close family, based on what she called herself at first, she was cherished by her grandfather George V, and during his serious illness in 1929 her regular visits were credited in the popular press and by later biographers with raising his spirits and aiding his recovery. | 0 | 5,982 | entailment |
What country's ships did some witnesses say were involved in the Baarawe attack? | On 14 September 2009, U.S. Special Forces killed two men and wounded and captured two others near the Somali village of Baarawe. | 1 | 5,983 | not entailment |
What pronunciation did the older Dutch ol/ul/al + dental evolve into? | The tendency for native English speakers is to pronounce Dutch names with /ɛi/ (written as ij or ei) as /aɪ/ | 1 | 5,984 | not entailment |
What are the two languages of the Babylonian Talmud? | Others, such as in the Jewish communities of Babylonia, were speaking Hebrew and Aramaic, the languages of the Babylonian Talmud. | 0 | 5,985 | entailment |
What was the name of the counter where pubs traditionally sold alcohol to drink at home? | In the 1970s the newly built supermarkets and high street chain stores or off-licences undercut the pub prices to such a degree that within ten years all but a handful of pubs had closed their off-sale counters, which had often been referred to colloquially as the jug and bottle. | 1 | 5,986 | not entailment |
The treaty of Paris return how many esablishment captured by the British? | By the Treaty of Paris (1763), France regained the five establishments captured by the British during the war (Pondichéry, Mahe, Karikal, Yanam and Chandernagar) but was prevented from erecting fortifications and keeping troops in Bengal (art. | 0 | 5,987 | entailment |
How many firestations are there? | The OKCFD currently operates out of 37 fire stations, located throughout the city in six battalions. | 0 | 5,988 | entailment |
From what nation did Nasser support the independence of Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco? | Nasser mediated discussions between the pro-Western, pro-Soviet, and neutralist conference factions over the composition of the "Final Communique" addressing colonialism in Africa and Asia and the fostering of global peace amid the Cold War between the West and the Soviet Union. | 1 | 5,989 | not entailment |
What were Religious officials perceived as in the Pre-Modern era? | In the Pre-Modern era, many people's sense of self and purpose was often expressed via a faith in some form of deity, be that in a single God or in many gods. | 1 | 5,990 | not entailment |
Can real stacking be accomplished? | A mark handled this way will appear over whatever character precedes it, but will not adjust its position relative to the width or height of the base glyph; it may be visually awkward and it may overlap some glyphs. | 1 | 5,991 | not entailment |
What did many anthropologists serve in? | At the same time, David H. Price's work on American anthropology during the Cold War provides detailed accounts of the pursuit and dismissal of several anthropologists from their jobs for communist sympathies. | 1 | 5,992 | not entailment |
Who was the Malbork Castle built for? | The Malbork Castle built for the master of the Teutonic order is an example of Brick Gothic architecture. | 0 | 5,993 | entailment |
What century in France's history included the French École polytechnique that influenced education systems in other countries? | Higher education systems, that are influenced by the French education system set at the end of the 18th century, use a terminology derived by reference to the French École polytechnique. | 0 | 5,994 | entailment |
Starting in what year was the Communist Party outlawed in Yugoslavia? | Broz himself explains: | 1 | 5,995 | not entailment |
In which direction do systemic pesticide generally travel through a plant? | With insecticides and most fungicides, this movement is usually upward (through the xylem) and outward. | 0 | 5,996 | entailment |
Who dismissed von Neuamann's primary target city? | The cultural capital Kyoto, which had been spared the bombing inflicted upon militarily significant cities, was von Neumann's first choice, a selection seconded by Manhattan Project leader General Leslie Groves. | 1 | 5,997 | not entailment |
Which flag replaced the Soviet flag at the Kremlin? | 142-Н of the Soviet of the Republics of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union. | 1 | 5,998 | not entailment |
What number can you dial from any phone for public transportation information in San Diego? | San Diego transit information about public transportation and commuting is available on the Web and by dialing "511" from any phone in the area. | 0 | 5,999 | entailment |
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