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Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- As Tehran approaches the 30th anniversary of the Iranian hostage crisis, in which dozens of Americans where held against their will for 444 days, the Islamic republic is firmly warning against reformists taking to the streets to protest the government. Still reeling from the massive demonstration that followed the country's disputed presidential election, Iran on Wednesday will commemorate November 4, 1979, when a group of Islamist students seized the U.S. Embassy in Tehran, taking 53 hostages and effectively ending diplomatic relations with the United States. While the government will allow the "faithful" to celebrate the anniversary of the embassy seizure, those who "intend to gather illegally and spread lies among people who gather to peacefully participate ... will be held responsible for their actions," said Ahmad Reza Radan, head of Iran's security forces, according to the semi-official Iran Student Correspondent Association. The government of Iran arrested more than 1,000 people in a massive crackdown after the June 12 election, in which incumbent President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was declared the overwhelming winner. In the aftermath of the fallout, the government accused several reformists, including opposition candidates Mehdi Karrubi and Mir Hossein Moussavi, of spreading anti-government propaganda and fueling the anger among the public. Despite warnings from Iran's hardline leaders, the reformists have largely refused to back down. They released the names of 72 protesters they say were killed in the unrest that followed the election -- more than double the government's official number. Karrubi, a former parliamentary speaker, has been especially vocal about the claims of detainee rape. He publishing a firsthand account of one alleged victim on his Web site last month. He has been scorned by government hard-liners, whose credibility and legitimacy have been publicly questioned since the elections. On Wednesday, Islamic authorities tried to pre-emptively silence anti-government demonstrations and rhetoric. According to the Islamic Republic News Agency, Hossein Sajedinia, deputy of operations for Iran's security forces, said, "The police will not allow a handful [of individuals] to disrupt the organization and safety of this day, by fooling people and the youth."
[ "how many protesters were killed", "Iran is firmly warning against reformists doing what?", "what is it an anniversary of", "when is the anniversary", "Wednesday marks what anniversary of the Iranian hostage crisis?", "How many protesters do reformists say were killed after June elections?" ]
[ "72", "taking to the streets to protest the government.", "Iranian hostage crisis,", "November 4,", "30th", "72" ]
question: how many protesters were killed, answer: 72 | question: Iran is firmly warning against reformists doing what?, answer: taking to the streets to protest the government. | question: what is it an anniversary of, answer: Iranian hostage crisis, | question: when is the anniversary, answer: November 4, | question: Wednesday marks what anniversary of the Iranian hostage crisis?, answer: 30th | question: How many protesters do reformists say were killed after June elections?, answer: 72
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Britain condemned Iran for allowing protesters to storm its embassy and a separate diplomatic compound in Tehran on Tuesday, warning there will be "serious consequences" as a result. The incursion happened after about 1,000 people gathered near the embassy to demand that the British ambassador be sent home immediately. The rally began quietly, but some participants then stormed the building, breaking down the door, throwing around papers and replacing the British flag with an Iranian one. A CNN producer saw protesters -- identified as students in state news outlets -- throwing stones at the embassy's windows. They scuffled with and overwhelmed police at the embassy gate and around the compound. British Prime Minister David Cameron described the incursion as "outrageous and indefensible" and demanded that Iran immediately ensure the safety of all British Embassy personnel. Iranian security forces are responsible for guarding the embassy under international law, he said. "The failure of the Iranian government to defend British staff and property was a disgrace," he said. He called on Iran's government to guarantee the safety of embassy staff, return property seized in the fracas and prosecute those responsible. "The Iranian government must recognize that there will be serious consequences for failing to protect our staff," Cameron said. "We will consider what these measures should be in the coming days." By Tuesday evening, the protesters had been cleared from both sites by police, the semi-official Fars news agency reported. Police arrested 12 students as they left the diplomatic compound, called Gholhak Garden, the news agency said. British diplomats and their families and Iranian families who work for the British Embassy live at Gholak Garden, in northern Tehran. Foreign Secretary William Hague said the "irresponsible action" had put the safety of diplomats and their families at risk and caused extensive damage to embassy property. He had spoken to his Iranian counterpart, Ali Akbar Salehi, Tuesday to "protest in the strongest terms," he said. "While he said that he was sorry for what had happened and that action would be taken in response, this remains a very serious failure by the Iranian government," Hague said. "Clearly there will be other, further, and serious consequences." Hague will address the British Parliament Wednesday, he said. Iran's Foreign Ministry expressed its regret for the student protest, "which turned into an out of control demonstration," in a statement on its website. The ministry said it would "take action through legal channels" against those who stormed the embassy building. The Foreign Office said it had asked the Iranian charge d'affaires in London "to urge the Iranian authorities to act with utmost urgency to ensure the situation is brought under control." It is now advising British nationals in Iran "to stay indoors, keep a low profile and await further advice." "There has been an incursion by a significant number of demonstrators into our embassy premises, including vandalism to our property," the Foreign Office said earlier. "We are outraged by this. It is utterly unacceptable and we condemn it." The U.N. Security Council condemned the incursion "in the strongest terms" in New York. Its statement called on Iran "to protect diplomatic and consular property and personnel, and to respect fully their international obligations in this regard." The White House condemned the incident and "urged Iran to fully respect its international obligations, to condemn the incident, to prosecute the offenders, and to ensure that no further such incidents take place either at the British Embassy or any other mission in Iran." "Our State Department is in close contact with the British government and we stand ready to support our allies at this difficult time," the White House said. The Russian Foreign Ministry also condemned the protesters' actions. "We are expressing our support for the British diplomats. We hope that the Iranian authorities will take necessary measures to immediately restore order, investigate the incident and prevent a repeat of such incidents," the ministry said in a written statement. The demonstration followed a
[ "Is the Iran Foreign Ministry sorry for the event?", "What country were the students from?", "Which embassy were the students at?", "Who has left the British Embassy compound?", "who said is was outrageous and indefensible" ]
[ "he said that he was", "Iran", "Britain", "12 students", "British Prime Minister David Cameron" ]
question: Is the Iran Foreign Ministry sorry for the event?, answer: he said that he was | question: What country were the students from?, answer: Iran | question: Which embassy were the students at?, answer: Britain | question: Who has left the British Embassy compound?, answer: 12 students | question: who said is was outrageous and indefensible, answer: British Prime Minister David Cameron
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Coming through on a promise to crack down on protesters on the 31st anniversary of the Islamic Revolution, Iran's security forces clashed with demonstrators Thursday, as hundreds of thousands filled a "disruption-free" Tehran square to hear their president announce the expansion of Iran's nuclear program. Iran's celebration of the anniversary of the Islamic Revolution culminated February 11, a date that three decades ago marked the end of the country's Western-backed monarchy and the start of an Islamic republic. A coalition of Iranian reformist groups had urged opponents of Iran's hardline regime to stage nonviolent protests at central Tehran's Azadi Square on Thursday, on the official anniversary of the ouster of Iran's shah. However, the Iranian government deployed thousands of police and plainclothes Basij militiamen in Tehran and other cities to quash anti-government protests during anniversary celebrations. Eyewitnesses said Iranian security forces quickly squelched out opposition protests, though CNN could not independently confirm the reports. "The city was under siege. It was controlled entirely, it was impossible to protest the way people protested before," said Behzad Yaghmaian, author of "Social Change in Iran." Follow CNN's special coverage on Iran "So the dangers were much higher today." Witnesses said there was some confusion about organizing the protests; for example, it wasn't clear to some whether they were supposed to hold up their signs before or after they arrived at Azadi Square, where President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was to speak. It appeared that the strength of the opposition response was less than other recent days of unrest in Iran, namely the protests on the holy day of Ashura in late December. Because of reporting restrictions, there was no way to independently confirm the turnout of the opposition. Yaghmaian said the so-called Green Movement, which is demanding democracy and fair elections, suffered a "numbers shock." "The Green Movement anticipated a much larger turnout -- the turnout was not that large, and the turnout of the pro-government people was a lot larger than what people expected," said Yaghmaian, who teaches at New Jersey's Ramapo College. Are you there? Send your photos, video Plainclothed and uniformed security agents assaulted vehicles carrying reformist Mehdi Karrubi, who ran for in the disputed June presidential elections, and former President Mohammad Khatami as their supporters poured onto the streets, opposition sources said. Militia members also beat the wife of opposition leader Mir Hossein Moussavi with batons, according to postings on the social networking Web site Facebook and opposition Web sites. The forces were preventing the opposition leaders and their followers from reaching Azadi, or Freedom Square, where Ahmadinejad delivered an anniversary address extolling the country's nuclear program to supporters. They fired on crowds in some areas and pepper-sprayed demonstrators in others, opposition groups said. CNN has not been able to independently confirm those reports. Members of the Basij, the paramilitary force loyal to Iran's hard-line leadership, attacked Karrubi while he was headed to a meeting with supporters, his son Mohammad-Taghi Karrubi told CNN. The militia broke a window in the car in which Karrubi was riding, an opposition Web site said. When he switched cars, that car also was attacked. "The guards attacked, and the crowds came to him. When the crowds started to come and surrounded him, again the guards attacked with tear gas, tear as well as the batons and different kinds of weapons against the people. And unfortunately my father received very bad gas tears, and his face is burned," Mohammad-Taghi Karrubi said. iReport video of opposition supporters in Tehran The reformist Raheh Sabz Web site said plainclothes policemen arrested Karrubi's son Ali, as he tried to protect his father's car. Mohammad-Taghi Karrubi confirmed the arrest of his brother Ali, the third of the leader's four sons. "My younger brother is arrested by police. And we were surprised because for two days we just came to demonstrate, to rally, to participate to show what we want and ask for our rights," he
[ "where is tehran", "Where is the pro-government rally?", "What are militia and police trying to keep away from pro-government rally?", "What happened to vehicles carrying opposition leaders?", "Where was the event held?" ]
[ "Iran", "Tehran's Azadi Square", "anti-government protests", "assaulted", "Tehran's Azadi Square" ]
question: where is tehran, answer: Iran | question: Where is the pro-government rally?, answer: Tehran's Azadi Square | question: What are militia and police trying to keep away from pro-government rally?, answer: anti-government protests | question: What happened to vehicles carrying opposition leaders?, answer: assaulted | question: Where was the event held?, answer: Tehran's Azadi Square
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Demonstrators shouting "Death to the dictator" clashed with police in Iran on Monday as students took to the streets to mark a key national anniversary, witnesses said. At least two clashes occurred at Revolution Square, where police attacked demonstrators with batons and chased them onto side streets, witnesses said. A large number of security forces ringed Tehran University, where the gates were shut and large crowds inside also chanted "Death to the dictator," the witnesses reported. Pro-government crowds also inside the university chanted slogans and waved the flag of the Islamic Republic, witnesses said. The witnesses asked not to be identified out of concerns for security. CNN could not independently verify the reports. The Iranian government did not allow members of the international media witness any possible protests this week. The state-operated Press TV acknowledged the protests. "A number of anti-government protesters attempted to hijack the occasion to hold rallies in Tehran. Their efforts were foiled by the presence of security forces which are deployed in several parts of the capital," an anchor said while the station showed images of pro-government demonstrations. The demonstrations are being held on Student Day, an annual observance when Tehran extolls the virtues of the Islamic Revolution. The holiday commemorates three university students killed in 1953 by security forces of the Western-backed Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the shah of Iran. He was toppled from power during the revolution two decades later. The students this year are demonstrating against the disputed June 12 presidential election. President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was declared the overwhelming winner in what protesters say was a rigged election. The election result was met with nationwide protests and the imprisonment of hundreds of demonstrators. Allegations of torture, rape and other abuses have since emerged. Ongoing prosecutions of protesters have resulted in death sentences for some. Since the election, other key anniversaries have met with protests against the current leadership. Protesters and police clashed November 4, the anniversary of the 1979 siege of the U.S. Embassy in Iran. In September, demonstrators took to the streets in protest on Quds Day, an annual event that is meant to show Iran's solidarity with Palestinians. On Monday, police manned major intersections. Shopkeepers, fearing violence, shuttered storefronts. As the protests got under way, Iranian security and paramilitary forces tear-gassed, beat and arrested students on university campuses, said a group called the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran. According to the human rights organization, protests have taken place at the following universities in Tehran: Amir Kabir, Tehran, Sharif, Elm va Sanaat, Honar, Tehran Markaz, Sureh, and Tehran Shomal. Protests also have taken place at universities in Isfahan, Kermanshah, Shiraz, Mashhad and Tabriz, and at Agricultural University of Karaj, the rights group said. Security forces fired plastic bullets at students and protesters outside the Amir Kabir campus, said the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran. The organization's reports could not be independently verified. In central Tehran, plumes of smoke rose from a large garbage bin that had been set on fire, witnesses told CNN.
[ "What is Students Day about?", "what ws happend in 1953", "what is students day" ]
[ "The holiday commemorates three university", "three university students killed", "an annual observance when Tehran extolls the virtues of the Islamic Revolution." ]
question: What is Students Day about?, answer: The holiday commemorates three university | question: what ws happend in 1953, answer: three university students killed | question: what is students day, answer: an annual observance when Tehran extolls the virtues of the Islamic Revolution.
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Faezeh Hashemi, the daughter of former Iranian president, Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, was sentenced to six months in prison for making anti-government statements, semi-official Mehr News Agency reported Tuesday. Hashemi was arrested last year for taking part in anti-government protests, and the announcement of her sentence comes as parliamentary elections near. Her father, Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, is a powerful cleric and former parliament speaker. In the past, Rafsanjani has been one of the government's most vocal critics. Rafsanjani served two terms as president from 1989 to 1997, and is still widely believed to be one of the wealthiest and most politically powerful men in Iran. He had long been a staunch critic and bitter political rival of Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. Weeks after the 2009 elections, Rafsanjani condemned the regime's violent crackdown against the opposition movement and spoke out for the people's right to peacefully protest in a speech delivered at Tehran's Friday prayers. In recent months, Rafsanjani had toned down attacks and made statements of apparent support of the regime and the supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Last March, Rafsanjani was replaced as head of Iran's Assembly of Experts, a powerful committee charged with electing and removing the leader of the Islamic Revolution and supervising his activities.
[ "who is Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani?", "Who is her father?", "Who is Faezeh Hashemi?", "When was the announcement made?", "what is Faezeh Hashemi was arrested last year?" ]
[ "former Iranian president,", "Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani,", "the daughter of former Iranian president, Akbar", "Tuesday.", "for taking part in anti-government protests," ]
question: who is Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani?, answer: former Iranian president, | question: Who is her father?, answer: Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, | question: Who is Faezeh Hashemi?, answer: the daughter of former Iranian president, Akbar | question: When was the announcement made?, answer: Tuesday. | question: what is Faezeh Hashemi was arrested last year?, answer: for taking part in anti-government protests,
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Five people arrested after street disturbances erupted in Tehran during the recent Ashura holy day could face the death penalty, an Iranian semi-official news agency reported Thursday. The Iran Labor News Agency reported that the five will be tried for Moharebe, or waging war against God -- a charge that could be punishable by execution. ILNA attributed the information in its report to the Iranian judiciary. The case will be tried "soon" with defense lawyers and a prosecutor-general representative present at proceedings. "Confessions of the accused and the investigations of the authorities" will be considered, ILNA said. Abbas Jafari-Dolatabadi, prosecutor for the Public and Revolution Courts, had stressed that people who created disturbances on the Shiite Muslim holy day of Ashura "by setting fire to public property and other similar crimes" were engaging in acts "tantamount to Moharebe," ILNA said. In-depth coverage of the protests in Iran "The judiciary will severely confront those people based on the law," the report said. Anti-government demonstrations began after the disputed June 12 presidential vote, which re-elected hardline President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad over main opposition candidate Mir Hossein Moussavi. But late December marked the deadliest clashes since the initial protests broke out this summer. At least seven people were killed and hundreds arrested, witnesses said, as they took to the streets on Ashura, which occurred on December 27. The Iranian government has denied that its security forces killed anyone and has blamed reformists for the violence. At times, video has shown protesters apparently turning on security forces.
[ "where was this", "what are they protesting", "What possible penalty does the charge carry?", "What did witnesses say?", "How many protesters will be tried for waging war against God?", "What is the charge called?", "How many people were killed according to witnesses?", "How many protesters will be tried?", "what killed the 7 people" ]
[ "Tehran", "disputed June 12 presidential vote, which re-elected hardline President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad over main opposition candidate Mir Hossein Moussavi.", "death", "At least seven people were killed and hundreds arrested,", "Five", "Moharebe, or waging war against God", "seven", "five", "security forces" ]
question: where was this, answer: Tehran | question: what are they protesting, answer: disputed June 12 presidential vote, which re-elected hardline President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad over main opposition candidate Mir Hossein Moussavi. | question: What possible penalty does the charge carry?, answer: death | question: What did witnesses say?, answer: At least seven people were killed and hundreds arrested, | question: How many protesters will be tried for waging war against God?, answer: Five | question: What is the charge called?, answer: Moharebe, or waging war against God | question: How many people were killed according to witnesses?, answer: seven | question: How many protesters will be tried?, answer: five | question: what killed the 7 people, answer: security forces
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- International officials arrived in Iran on Sunday to inspect a newly disclosed nuclear facility near the city of Qom, state media reported. Inspectors from the United Nations' nuclear watchdog -- the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) -- will visit the installation to make sure it is being used for peaceful purposes, said Ali Akbar Salehi, the head of Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, according to the Islamic Republic News Agency. The three-day visit comes after Iran said Friday that it needs more time to decide whether to sign onto a deal that could help end the international showdown over its nuclear activities. That proposal calls for low-enriched uranium produced in Iran to be sent abroad for further enrichment and then returned for use in medical research and treatment. Tehran is studying the draft proposal and will have an answer next week, Iranian diplomat Ali Asghar Soltanieh said on state-run Press TV. Iran informed IAEA Director General Mohamed ElBaradei that it is "considering the proposal in depth and in a favorable light, but it needs until the middle of next week to provide a response," according to an IAEA statement. Delegations from Iran, France, Russia, the United States and the IAEA met in Vienna this week to work out details of the tentative deal reached in early October. And France, Russia and the United States indicated their approval of the arrangement. "The Director General hopes that Iran's response will equally be positive, since approval of this agreement will signal a new era of cooperation," the IAEA statement said. Tehran sent shock waves through the international community by revealing in a letter to the IAEA the existence of a second nuclear enrichment facility near Qom. "It is important for us to send out inspectors to do comprehensive verification ... to assure ourselves that it is ... fit for peaceful purposes," ElBaradei said earlier this month. After the inspection, but before the end of the month, Iranian officials are expected to meet with the five permanent members of the U.N. Security Council -- Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States -- plus Germany to further discuss Tehran's nuclear program. Iran's leaders maintain that their nation's nuclear program is intended solely for peaceful purposes, but many in the West believe Iran is pursuing nuclear weapons capabilities. Low-enriched nuclear fuel can be further enriched into weapons-grade material.
[ "What does the west think Iran is doing?", "Who revealed the existence of a second nuclear enrichment facility?", "What do they believe Iran is doing?", "Waht country revealed it had a 2nd nuclear facility?", "What does Iran claim its nuclear program is for?" ]
[ "pursuing nuclear weapons capabilities.", "Tehran", "pursuing nuclear weapons capabilities.", "Iran", "peaceful purposes," ]
question: What does the west think Iran is doing?, answer: pursuing nuclear weapons capabilities. | question: Who revealed the existence of a second nuclear enrichment facility?, answer: Tehran | question: What do they believe Iran is doing?, answer: pursuing nuclear weapons capabilities. | question: Waht country revealed it had a 2nd nuclear facility?, answer: Iran | question: What does Iran claim its nuclear program is for?, answer: peaceful purposes,
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Iran issued a warning to Israel on Wednesday, with a top military figure saying Iran will "punish" any threat. "The United States is fully aware that a military attack by the Zionist regime on Iran will not only cause tremendous damage to that regime, but it will also inflict serious damage to the U.S.," said Gen. Hassan Firouzabadi, commander of the joint chiefs of staff, according to the semi-official Fars News Agency. "We, as the military, take every threat, however distant and improbable, as very real, and are fully prepared to use suitable equipment to punish any kind of mistake," he added, according to a CNN translation of his remarks. Another semi-official Iranian news agency, ISNA, published a story in English quoting Firouzabadi as saying, "The U.S. officials know that Zionist regime's military attack against Iran will inflict heavy damages to the U.S. seriously as well as Zionist regime." The Israeli Ministry of Defense said Wednesday that Israel "carried out the test-firing of a rocket propulsion system from the Palmachim military base. This had been planned by the Defense Establishment a long time ago and was carried out as scheduled." "This is an impressive technological achievement and an important step in Israel's advances in the realms of missiles and space," said Defense Minister Ehud Barak. The comments from Iran and the Israeli missile test come as a very public debate is taking place in Israel about the possibility of a military strike on the Islamic republic. Last week, Israel's largest newspaper, Yedioth Ahronoth, published a report that suggested Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Barak both supported a strike against Iran's nuclear program. That story was followed up Wednesday by a report in the Israeli daily Haaretz that Netanyahu was lobbying members of his cabinet to support a military strike against Iran despite the various difficulties inherent in such an operation. The paper attributed the information to a senior Israeli official, but did not disclose identity of their source. Israeli and U.S. officials have expressed concerns that Iran is building nuclear weapons, despite Tehran's insistence that its nuclear program is for peaceful energy purposes. The publication of the two reports in the Israeli media brought criticism from cabinet members. "A public debate about this is nothing less than a scandal. I don't think we've ever had anything like it," Dan Meridor, deputy prime minister and intelligence minister, told the Israeli newspaper Maariv. "The public elected a government to make decisions about things like this in secret. The public's right to know does not include the debate about classified matters like this." Speaking to Israeli radio, Benny Begin, a minister without portfolio, called the public debate about Iran "a crazy free-for-all" and criticized former Israeli intelligence officials for speaking too openly about government deliberations on Iran. The prime minister's office would not comment on the newspaper reports and referred reporters to comments he made about Iran on Monday. "Regional powers who have control in the Middle East will try to ensure they have greater influence on the new regimes -- influence that will not always support us or be of benefit to us, to say the least," Netanyahu said to Israeli legislators during the opening session of the Knesset. "One of these regional forces is Iran, which continues its efforts to obtain nuclear weapons. A nuclear Iran would pose a dire threat on the Middle East and on the entire world. And of course, it poses a grave, direct threat on us too... We operate and will continue to operate intensely and determinately against those who threaten the security of the state of Israel and its citizens." Shirzad Bozorgmehr reported from Iran; Kevin Flower reported from Jerusalem.
[ "What did the Iranian military official say?", "What does Israel test-fire?", "what equipment will Iran use?", "What country has possible military plans?", "What did Israel test-fire?", "what country test fires a rocket propulsion system?", "What will be used to punish any attack?" ]
[ "Iran will \"punish\" any threat.", "a rocket propulsion system", "nuclear weapons,", "Israel", "a rocket propulsion system", "Israel", "suitable equipment" ]
question: What did the Iranian military official say?, answer: Iran will "punish" any threat. | question: What does Israel test-fire?, answer: a rocket propulsion system | question: what equipment will Iran use?, answer: nuclear weapons, | question: What country has possible military plans?, answer: Israel | question: What did Israel test-fire?, answer: a rocket propulsion system | question: what country test fires a rocket propulsion system?, answer: Israel | question: What will be used to punish any attack?, answer: suitable equipment
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Iran tested an upgraded version of a surface-to-surface missile with a range that makes it capable of reaching parts of Europe, state-run television reported Wednesday. Iranian Defense Minister Gen. Ahmad Vahidi said on Press-TV that the solid-fuel, high-speed Sajil-2 missile has "great maneuverability" and can access targets more than 2,000 kilometers (1,242 miles) away, making Israel and U.S. military bases in the Gulf reachable. Vahidi said the missile has a shorter launch time and is intended to boost Iran's deterrent capability. In Washington, Pentagon spokesman Geoff Morrell said Defense Secretary Robert Gates had seen the intelligence on the launch, which occurred Tuesday, "and, based on that, is clearly concerned." "At a time when the international community has offered Iran opportunities to begin to build trust and confidence, Iran's missile tests only undermine Iran's claims of peaceful intentions," he added. "Such actions will increase the seriousness and resolve of the international community to hold Iran accountable for its continued defiance of its international obligations." But a U.S. intelligence official said the test launch does not represent "a major advancement" in Iran's missile technology. The official added that Iran carries out such tests on a "routine basis ... to attract attention." Iran tested the initial version of the Sajil-2 in May. In September, days before a key meeting over nuclear issues with industrialized powers, Iran tested two types of long-range missiles. Those tests drew condemnation after the Islamic republic revealed the existence of a covert uranium enrichment site near the city of Qom. Iran shocked the world with that revelation. Since then, it has allowed inspectors from the U.N. nuclear watchdog agency to visit the plant. Western powers fear that Iran is intent on developing nuclear weapons. That's a claim Tehran denies, but the latest test-firing of the Sajil-2 could add to existing tensions.
[ "Who is trying to develop nuclear weapons?", "What only undermine Iran's claims of peaceful intentions?", "which counstries are within range?", "Where they are located missile bases?", "what is the west fear?" ]
[ "Iran", "missile tests", "Europe,", "Gulf", "Iran is intent on developing nuclear weapons." ]
question: Who is trying to develop nuclear weapons?, answer: Iran | question: What only undermine Iran's claims of peaceful intentions?, answer: missile tests | question: which counstries are within range?, answer: Europe, | question: Where they are located missile bases?, answer: Gulf | question: what is the west fear?, answer: Iran is intent on developing nuclear weapons.
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Iran's Bushehr nuclear power plant is just weeks from operating at full capacity, the country's top nuclear official said Saturday. Feireidoun Abbasi, the head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization, also said Tehran has shown its new Iranian-made centrifuges to a representative of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The Bushehr plant, located along the Persian Gulf coast, will reach its full capacity of 1,000 megawatts by February 1, Abbasi said, according to the country's official news agency, IRNA. The plant was connected to the country's electric grid in September with a capacity of 60 megawatts. At 1,000 megawatts, Bushehr will be able to provide 2.5% of Iran's current electricity consumption, the IAEA said. Abbasi made the announcement about Bushehr while attending a meeting on Iran's nuclear achievements held in the southern port city of Bandar Abbas. He told the meeting that Tehran had shown the new generation of its homemade centrifuge machines to the IAEA "in a bid to demonstrate the ability of Iranian scientists," he said. Abbasi said the centrifuges, which are used to enrich uranium, were shown to the deputy of IAEA, Director-General Yukiya Amano, but he did not say when. It was not immediately clear whether an IAEA representative had in fact been to Iran and seen the centrifuges. The new centrifuges will enable Iran to enrich uranium over the current purity level of 5%, according to experts cited by the news agency. Uranium enriched to between 3% and 5% is necessary to make fuel for reactors. Uranium enriched to 93.5% is considered weapons-grade. The construction of Bushehr -- a civilian, not military, plant -- started in 1975 when Germany signed a contract with Iran. Germany, however, pulled out of the project following the 1979 revolution that created the current Islamic republic. Iran then signed a deal with Russia in 1995, under which the plant was originally scheduled to be completed in 1999, but the project was delayed repeatedly. Bushehr finally opened in August 2010. The United States and other Western nations have expressed concerns that Iran's development of missile and nuclear fuel technology mean it is developing a nuclear program for military purposes. The IAEA said in a November report that it has "serious concerns regarding possible military dimensions" to Iran's nuclear program. The agency said it has information indicating Iran has carried out "activities relevant to the development of a nuclear explosive device." Iran has denied such allegations, saying the Bushehr plant will be used only to generate electricity and operates under IAEA supervision. U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has said the concern is not the Bushehr plant, but other nuclear facilities like Natanz, in the middle of the country; a facility at Qom, south of Tehran; "and other places where we believe they are conducting their weapons program."
[ "When will the plant reach full capacity?", "Who believes that iran will be able to enrich uranium beyond 5% purity?", "Who were shown the centrifuges?", "What is Bushehr's plants full capacity?", "What is the full capacity of the plant?", "What is considered to be weapons grade?" ]
[ "February 1,", "experts cited by the news agency.", "to a representative of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).", "1,000 megawatts", "1,000 megawatts", "Uranium enriched to 93.5%" ]
question: When will the plant reach full capacity?, answer: February 1, | question: Who believes that iran will be able to enrich uranium beyond 5% purity?, answer: experts cited by the news agency. | question: Who were shown the centrifuges?, answer: to a representative of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). | question: What is Bushehr's plants full capacity?, answer: 1,000 megawatts | question: What is the full capacity of the plant?, answer: 1,000 megawatts | question: What is considered to be weapons grade?, answer: Uranium enriched to 93.5%
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Iran's Intelligence Ministry has compiled a list of 60 groups -- several based in the United States -- saying it considers them "soft war" agents against the country, Iranian media reported Monday. The semi-official Mehr news agency reported the following are on the list: -- U.S. philanthropist George Soros' Open Society Institute in New York. -- The Washington-based nonprofit National Endowment for Democracy. -- The National Democratic Institute and its GOP counterpart, the International Republican Institute. -- Human Rights Watch. -- The Washington-based Brookings Institution. -- U.S. National Defense University. Media outlets BBC and Voice of America are also on the list, as are the East European Democratic Center in Poland and British nonprofit Wilton Park, among dozens of others. Iran's deputy intelligence minister urged Iranians to avoid any "unusual relations" with the groups and with foreign embassies and foreign nationals. "He stated that it is illegal to sign contracts with these organizations, and it is also against the law for groupings and political parties to receive financial assistance from foreign countries," Mehr reported. Such crackdowns have become commonplace in Iran since the summer, when thousands of protesters were arrested in the aftermath of Iran's disputed president election in June. The government has been trying to limit the flow of online information and other forms of communications in Iran, according to activists and human rights officials. Amid the unrest, Iran's judicial chief in July ordered the the prosecution of individuals "who cooperate with satellite television programming providers," according to reports by reformists. Ayatollah Seyyed Mahmoud Hashemi-Shahroudi called on local judicial heads to work with investigators to determine "intentions, objectives and their sources of financial, political and intelligence support" of individuals who "operate against the system," according to Hamshahri, a widely circulated pro-reform publication that has been in print for more than a decade. At the time, Iranian-American Kian Tajbakhsh, an independent consultant and urban planner employed by Soros' Open Society Institute, was among roughly 100 people accused of participating in a "velvet revolution" against the Islamic republic. Tajbakhsh, the only American on trial in Tehran at the time, resigned from his position with the foundation after he was arrested and detained for four months in 2007 on unspecified charges. He holds dual citizenship in Iran and the United States. Iran's election authority declared incumbent President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad the overwhelming winner of the June 12 race. Opposition supporters accused the government of fraud.
[ "Who is on the list?", "How many groups are there?", "Iran's Intelligence Ministry compiles list of what?", "Official urges Iranians to avoid what?" ]
[ "60 groups", "60", "60 groups", "\"unusual relations\"" ]
question: Who is on the list?, answer: 60 groups | question: How many groups are there?, answer: 60 | question: Iran's Intelligence Ministry compiles list of what?, answer: 60 groups | question: Official urges Iranians to avoid what?, answer: "unusual relations"
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad warned the United States and other nations Tuesday not to impose tougher sanctions in reaction to the Islamic country's nuclear ambitions. Iran already faces U.N. sanctions and the five permanent Security Council members -- the United States, Britain, Russia, China and France, all of which have veto power -- have been engaged along with Germany in discussions about possible further measures. "It's high time for some people to open their eyes and adapt themselves to real changes that are under way," Ahmadinejad said at a news conference in Tehran. Asked specifically about the threat of tougher sanctions, the Iranian president said, "We prefer that they move in the spirit of cooperation. It won't put us in trouble. They themselves will get into trouble." Ahmadinejad also seemed to threaten unspecified retaliation, saying Iran won't act like it has in the past. "Definitely, we will show a reaction that will put them to shame, like always," he said. Ahmadinejad's comments came one day after U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and Saudi Arabian Foreign Minister Saud al-Faisal expressed concern over Iran's nuclear program. Meeting in Riyadh with al-Faisal during a four-day trip to the Middle East, Clinton called Iran's recent announcement that it has started to produce higher-grade enriched uranium "a provocative move in defiance of United Nations Security Council resolutions." Clinton further warned that the "increasingly disturbing and destabilizing actions" by Iran "will result in increasing isolation." Earlier Monday, Clinton told a town hall meeting in Doha, Qatar, that the United States believes Iran "is moving toward a military dictatorship." Clinton was responding to a question about whether the United States was preparing for military action in Iran. "No, we are planning to bring the world community together in applying pressure to Iran through sanctions adopted by the United Nations that will be particularly aimed at those enterprises controlled by the Revolutionary Guard, which we believe is, in effect, supplanting the government of Iran," Clinton said. She added, "We see that the government of Iran, the supreme leader, the president, the parliament, is being supplanted, and that Iran is moving toward a military dictatorship. Now, that is our view." Clinton called for stronger actions after Iran announced it is stepping up production of highly enriched uranium. "Iran leaves the international community little choice but to impose greater costs for its provocative steps," Clinton said. "Together, we are encouraging Iran to reconsider its dangerous policy decisions." Speaking at the U.S.-Islamic World Forum, Clinton said the United States is "working actively" with its partners "to prepare and implement new measures to convince Iran to change its course." Ahmadinejad said at a Monday news conference that Iran had no choice but to enrich the uranium because the International Atomic Energy Agency did not fulfill its obligation to provide the Islamic republic with the nuclear material. Iran said last week that it had completed its first batch of 20 percent enriched uranium and will soon triple production. Uranium enriched to 20 percent can set off a nuclear reaction, scientists say, but is not weapons grade. Answering a question from CNN, Ahmadinejad said it was not economical for Iran to perform its own enrichment. The Islamic republic would rather buy it from other sources, he said. But the nation's supply of enriched uranium was running low and Iran could not afford to wait any longer, Ahmadinejad said. He would not confirm or deny that Iran would be willing to stop its enrichment program if it could obtain the uranium elsewhere. Iranian enrichment of uranium at 20 percent is "wholly unjustified," three diplomats wrote the U.N. nuclear agency's director-general in a letter obtained Tuesday by CNN. The U.S., French and Russia ambassadors to the IAEA said the move is "contrary to U.N. Security Council resolutions" and poses "a further step toward a capability to produce high enriched uranium." Such an enrichment, the three said in a letter
[ "Who is discussing possible sanctions?", "Who did Ahmadinejad warn against imposing tougher sanctions?", "who are discussing possible actions?", "Who warned the U.N. Security Council?", "What did he tell a press conference he prefers?", "in which way does he prefer the council members move?", "what does ahmadinejad warn?" ]
[ "United States and other nations", "United States and other nations", "United States, Britain, Russia, China and France,", "Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad", "they move in the spirit of cooperation.", "in the spirit of cooperation.", "not to impose tougher sanctions" ]
question: Who is discussing possible sanctions?, answer: United States and other nations | question: Who did Ahmadinejad warn against imposing tougher sanctions?, answer: United States and other nations | question: who are discussing possible actions?, answer: United States, Britain, Russia, China and France, | question: Who warned the U.N. Security Council?, answer: Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad | question: What did he tell a press conference he prefers?, answer: they move in the spirit of cooperation. | question: in which way does he prefer the council members move?, answer: in the spirit of cooperation. | question: what does ahmadinejad warn?, answer: not to impose tougher sanctions
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Iranian authorities will observe and control text messages and e-mails that encourage protesters, an Iranian semi-official news agency reported Friday. Messages that encourage demonstrations will be screened, and organizers of illegal protests will face heavy penalties, the Iranian Labor News Agency reported, citing Tehran Police Chief Ahmadi Mogadham. Iran has clamped down on protests nationwide since mass demonstrations erupted after a disputed presidential election last June. Hard-line President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was declared the winner over main opposition candidate Mir Hossein Moussavi. Full coverage of the protests in Iran Many of the protesters e-mailed images worldwide of demonstrators clashing with police, filling the void created by strict government controls on foreign media outlets. Protesters were also active on social networking sites including Twitter and Facebook where one pro-democracy page has more than one quarter of a million members. The mass arrests that followed the protests have led to widespread accusations of authorities torturing and otherwise abusing prisoners. A report released Sunday by an Iranian fact-finding committee found that 147 detainees held after last summer's post-election protests were stuffed into a small room, deprived of adequate food and subjected to other mistreatment, Iranian media reported. The 147 detainees at Kahrizak Detention Center were held with 30 additional inmates for four days in a 750-square-foot room lacking proper ventilation, the parliamentary report found, according to the semi-official Mehr News Agency. The fact-finding committee blamed former Tehran prosecutor Saeed Mortazavi for the decision to send the detainees to Kahrizak -- usually reserved for rapists and other dangerous criminals -- instead of Evin prison, which had informed Mortazavi that it had the space for them. "Even if Evin prison had been full, it was not justified to send other offenders to this special site," the investigation found, according to Mehr. Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, ordered the Kahrizak facility shut down after reports of mistreatment surfaced. Three prison officials have been charged with premeditated murder in the beating deaths of three imprisoned protesters. According to the investigation, Mortazavi had claimed the three died of meningitis, Mehr said. Sunday's report found that the 147 detainees arrested July 9 suffered "harsh corporal punishment, humiliating and insulting techniques," and other mistreatment, Mehr said. "The deaths of some detainees were a result of beatings and neglect of the physical condition of the injured by the detention center's officials," an excerpt of the report said on the Mehr Web site. The investigation did not reveal evidence of rape or sexual abuse, as alleged by reformist Mehdi Karrubi, Mehr and state-run Press TV reported. Karrubi, a former parliamentary speaker, and fellow reformist Moussavi, had publicly accused the government of allowing rape, torture, wrongful deaths and secret burials of several detainees. Karrubi had been especially vocal about the claims of detainee rape -- even publishing a first-hand account of one alleged victim on his Web site in October. The parliamentary committee met with Karrubi about the claims, but he "did not present any convincing evidence or reliable documentation of the alleged abuse," Mehr said the report found.
[ "Government trying to discourage protests that erupted after disputed what?", "who is trying to discourage protests", "What did the Iranian press agency report?", "Who reports Iranian government to screen e-mails, texts?", "Organizers of illegal protests warned they will face what?", "What have organizers of illegal protests been warned thy will face?", "what are the Organizers of illegal protests warned", "who is abgry with the government" ]
[ "presidential election", "Iranian authorities", "Messages that encourage demonstrations will be screened, and organizers of illegal protests will face heavy penalties,", "the semi-official Mehr News Agency.", "heavy penalties,", "heavy penalties,", "heavy penalties,", "protesters" ]
question: Government trying to discourage protests that erupted after disputed what?, answer: presidential election | question: who is trying to discourage protests, answer: Iranian authorities | question: What did the Iranian press agency report?, answer: Messages that encourage demonstrations will be screened, and organizers of illegal protests will face heavy penalties, | question: Who reports Iranian government to screen e-mails, texts?, answer: the semi-official Mehr News Agency. | question: Organizers of illegal protests warned they will face what?, answer: heavy penalties, | question: What have organizers of illegal protests been warned thy will face?, answer: heavy penalties, | question: what are the Organizers of illegal protests warned, answer: heavy penalties, | question: who is abgry with the government, answer: protesters
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Iranian forces that seized an Iraqi oil well have withdrawn from the installation but remain on Iraqi territory, a top Iraqi official charged Sunday. Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki's government deployed more troops to Maysan province where oil well number 4 is located, Iraqi security officials said. They said workers returned to the well Sunday morning, escorted by the Iraqi army. Negotiations to resolve the diplomatic standoff are ongoing, said Iraq's Deputy Foreign Minister Labid Abawi. Iran, however, dismissed Iraq's allegations of the takeover. "Our forces are on our own soil and, based on the known international borders, this well belongs to Iran," the armed forces command said on the Web site of Iran's state-run Arabic-language Al-Alam TV. The Iraqi government had issued a strong statement deploring the act after al-Maliki attended an emergency meeting of Iraq's National Security Council to discuss the situation. Iraq demanded the Iranians withdraw remove an Iranian flag hoisted from the well tower in the takeover on Thursday night. Senior Iraqi government sources initially referred to the Iranians as security forces, but the official Iraqi government statement later called them an armed group. Alaeddin Borujerdi, head of the Iranian parliament's national security and foreign policy commission, also rejected Iraqi allegations, blaming the international media for distributing propaganda intended to harm relations between Iran and Iraq. Drilled in 1979, the well near the city of Amara is within the province's Fakka oil field, which includes a number of wells, the Iraqi government said. The diplomatic scuffle, a manifestation of existing tension between the two neighbors, prompted discussions between Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki and his Iraqi counterpart Hoshyar Zebari on Saturday, Iran's state-run Press TV reported. Iraq and Iran share a long border, and high-ranking committees from both countries handle all border matters, an Iranian Embassy official said. Political, economic, cultural and religious ties between Iran and Iraq, which are both majority Shiite Muslim nations, greatly improved after the overthrow of the Saddam Hussein regime in 2003. At the same time, there has been widespread concern among Iraqi and U.S. officials that Iran has been providing Iraqi insurgents with material for roadside bombs during the Iraq war. And Iraq and Iran fought a bloody eight-year war that ended in 1988 in a cease-fire with no clear victor and parts of the border under dispute. The report of the oil-well incident comes just after the oil ministry's two-day auction of oil fields. Aimed at increasing Iraqi oil production, deals were struck for seven of the 15 fields offered. Iraq, however, was forced to halt its exports from northern oil fields due to an attack -- the fourth in two months -- on a main pipeline Saturday about 300 kilometers (186 miles) north of Baghdad, Oil Ministry spokesman Assim Jihad said.
[ "How long was the war between the countries that ended in 1988?", "Who is in on-going border disputes in the Middle East?", "What does Iran have to say to Iraq's allegations?", "Who said negotiations to resolve diplomatic standoff are underway?", "Are there still Iranian forces in Iraq?", "When did the war between Iran and Iraq end?", "What do both Iran and Iraq claim is in their own territory?" ]
[ "eight-year", "Iraq", "dismissed", "Iraq's Deputy Foreign Minister Labid Abawi.", "remain on Iraqi territory,", "1988", "Iraqi oil well" ]
question: How long was the war between the countries that ended in 1988?, answer: eight-year | question: Who is in on-going border disputes in the Middle East?, answer: Iraq | question: What does Iran have to say to Iraq's allegations?, answer: dismissed | question: Who said negotiations to resolve diplomatic standoff are underway?, answer: Iraq's Deputy Foreign Minister Labid Abawi. | question: Are there still Iranian forces in Iraq?, answer: remain on Iraqi territory, | question: When did the war between Iran and Iraq end?, answer: 1988 | question: What do both Iran and Iraq claim is in their own territory?, answer: Iraqi oil well
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Iranian protesters are vowing to continue their anti-government demonstrations into Wednesday night, despite violent crackdowns and arrests. Witnesses in Tehran tell CNN the demonstrators number in the tens of thousands. The protests are timed to coincide with the 30th anniversary of the hostage crisis at the U.S. Embassy. Iran celebrates the embassy takeover as an official holiday, and tens of thousands showed up to hear anti-American speeches in front of the building that once housed the U.S. diplomatic corps. Many chanted "Death to America." The anniversary was also an opportunity to reignite the anti-government protests that were sparked in June, following a disputed presidential election. Thousands of protesters ignored warnings from Iranian authorities to stay home, many chanting "Death to the Dictator" and others saying, "Obama - Either you're with us or with them," referring to the U.S. president. Riot police and pro-government Basij militia turned out in force to quash anti-government protests. "We were running from the police in the alleys off of the main streets," said Soheil, an opposition protester, who gave only one name for security reasons. "Strangers were opening up their garages so we could hide until the police went away. I ran into a garage for about 15 minutes. When I went back into the main street, I saw riot police arresting a group of young men, then putting them inside a bank and locking the door. "Only God knows what will happen to them after that." iReport: Iranians take to the streets Soheil, like many other of the demonstrators, took part in the protests this summer. As with previous demonstrations, many images of Wednesday's protest were uploaded to the Internet on the site YouTube.com -- including video of protesters walking over an image of Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Another clip showed a group of women being beaten by what appeared to be Iranian security forces. Witnesses said many Iranian women took part in Wednesday's demonstration, and were frequently targeted by the Iranian security forces -- which is what also happened during the summer protests. Video posted on YouTube showed many protesters beaten on the head with batons. Iranian reformists have chosen key anniversaries to protest the hardline government -- the same anniversaries chosen for government-sanctioned anti-American rallies. Wednesday's was the biggest annual anti-American observance of all. On November 4, 1979, Islamic students stormed the U.S. Embassy. They held 52 Americans hostage for 444 days. There were also small pockets of protest on Wednesday in the southwest Iran city of Shiraz, according to a resident who witnessed the protests. Demonstrators marched down the main street of Shiraz, yelling "Death to the dictator" and "We will not stand down to you, together we are united," according to Najmeh, who only gave her first name for security reasons. There was strong police presence on the streets, and the police force seemed much more organized than past occasions, she said. Earlier in the day, opposition supporters marched defiantly in Tehran's Haft-e-Tir Square, witnesses said. Many held up their hands in V-signs. Others shouted "Allahu Akbar," or "God is great," which has become a slogan of protest. Police blocked all roads leading to the square, creating massive traffic jams. Witnesses described helmet-clad security personnel beating demonstrators with batons and firing tear gas at Haft-e-Tir Square and in a neighborhood a few kilometers north. "I had never seen that many riot police and security personnel," a witness told CNN. "They were brought in by the busloads. As soon as crowds gathered somewhere, riot police were there within minutes." The opposition showed Wednesday that even after five months of government crackdown, people were still willing to take risks. The disputed June 12 presidential election triggered Iran's most serious political crisis since the Islamic revolution toppled the shah. Led by opposition candidate Mir Houssein Moussavi, thousands of Iranians protested what they believed was a rigged vote that
[ "What followed the June presidential election?", "Marchers gathered in which city?", "Where do marchers gather?", "When did the hostage incident happen?", "what caused the protests", "when did this happen", "what did the protests follow", "for what did the marchers gather", "When was the presidential election?", "Where did the marchers gather?", "What do the rallies mark?", "What happened in 1979?", "What were they protesting?" ]
[ "anti-government protests", "Tehran", "in front of the building that once housed the U.S. diplomatic corps.", "November 4, 1979,", "a disputed presidential election.", "Wednesday night,", "a disputed presidential election.", "anti-government demonstrations", "June 12", "Tehran", "key anniversaries", "Islamic students stormed the U.S. Embassy.", "presidential election." ]
question: What followed the June presidential election?, answer: anti-government protests | question: Marchers gathered in which city?, answer: Tehran | question: Where do marchers gather?, answer: in front of the building that once housed the U.S. diplomatic corps. | question: When did the hostage incident happen?, answer: November 4, 1979, | question: what caused the protests, answer: a disputed presidential election. | question: when did this happen, answer: Wednesday night, | question: what did the protests follow, answer: a disputed presidential election. | question: for what did the marchers gather, answer: anti-government demonstrations | question: When was the presidential election?, answer: June 12 | question: Where did the marchers gather?, answer: Tehran | question: What do the rallies mark?, answer: key anniversaries | question: What happened in 1979?, answer: Islamic students stormed the U.S. Embassy. | question: What were they protesting?, answer: presidential election.
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Nearly 90 professors at Iran's oldest and largest university signed a letter to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, criticizing the government's violent handling of student protesters. "The issue that has left a bitter taste in the mouths of the devout Muslim and patriots of this land is the violent and above the law [illegal] encounters, particularly with University students and faculty members of this land," says the letter, which was posted on the reformist Web site "Rahesabz," or "Green Path." "In fact, the nightly attacks on the dormitories and living quarters of innocent students and daily assaults on them ... are not testaments to the power of the system, just as the violent beatings and imprisonments are not testament to its faith and piety." The professors ask Khamenei to order revolutionary guards, government-sanctioned militiamen and others who have engaged in campus violence to vacate the university. The letter also calls for official apologies for beatings of university members and the unconditional release of detained students and faculty. There was no immediate government response to the letter. The 88 professors -- all of whom are considered employees of the Islamic republic -- who signed the letter are "risking their jobs and God knows what else," said Ali Alfoneh, a research fellow at the Washington-based American Enterprise Institute who has researched the relationship between Iranian civilians and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard. "Some of them may end up arrested," he added. The letter, posted on a reformist Web site Monday, is a rare and significant showing of discontent among Tehran University's academics. Student unrest has only increased since thousands of protesters turned out on the streets of Iran to oppose the country's disputed presidential election, in which hardline incumbent President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was declared the overwhelming winner. "Unfortunately and sadly; all of this takes place under the veil of safeguarding Islam and the representation of the supreme leadership and, even more sadly, no institution or organization accepts responsibility for this savagery!" The anti-government demonstrations began following the disputed June 12 presidential vote, which re-elected hardline President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad over main opposition candidate Mir Hossein Moussavi. Last month marked the deadliest clashes since the initial protests broke out this summer. At least seven people were killed and hundreds arrested as they took to the streets on Ashura, a Shiite Muslim holy day. One university researcher told CNN he was one of many beaten by police, struck with a baton 11 times. Iranian Interior Minister Mostafa-Mohammad Najjar warned Saturday that the government will not show leniency to protesters in the future. "It doesn't surprise me that professors wrote this letter, because universities have been one of the first victims of increased government pressure," Alfoneh said. In the aftermath of the election, Tehran University and other institutions quickly became hotbeds of violence, with members of the government's Basij militia attacking young protesters on campus, including dormitories. In August, Khamenei addressed a group of university professors from all over, noting that academics would be held to a higher standard of accountability -- especially after the elections. "Naturally, the expectations that we have of the professors and faculty is much greater than what we expect from the students," Khamenei was quoted by Iranian media as saying on August 30. "The students are the young officers on the front lines of this war and the professors are the commanders [against] this 'soft war' -- the professors who can fulfill this role will be worthy of the Islamic republic." The Iranian government has denied that its security forces killed anyone and has blamed reformists for the violence. At times, video has shown protesters apparently turning on security forces. Still, the letter serves as another blow to Iran's Islamic leadership, which reformists say has lost credibility in its handling of the post-election unrest. Several critics, including cleric and former presidential candidate Mehdi Karrubi have compared the tactics of the current government to those of the Shah of Iran, who was overthrown by the same fervent followers of Islam more than 30 years ago.
[ "who was the letter sent to", "What is the number of people who signed the letter?", "What occured on June 12?", "what was in the letter", "when was the vote", "What did 90 professors sign?", "What did demonstrators follow?", "What is the purpose of the letter?" ]
[ "Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei,", "88", "anti-government demonstrations", "calls for official apologies", "June 12", "a letter to", "the disputed June 12 presidential vote,", "criticizing the government's violent handling of student protesters." ]
question: who was the letter sent to, answer: Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, | question: What is the number of people who signed the letter?, answer: 88 | question: What occured on June 12?, answer: anti-government demonstrations | question: what was in the letter, answer: calls for official apologies | question: when was the vote, answer: June 12 | question: What did 90 professors sign?, answer: a letter to | question: What did demonstrators follow?, answer: the disputed June 12 presidential vote, | question: What is the purpose of the letter?, answer: criticizing the government's violent handling of student protesters.
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- Tehran's Revolutionary Court sentenced 11 people to death after convicting them of participating in post-election riots, state media reported Thursday. Two of the sentences have been carried out; the rest are under appeal, the Iranian Students News Agency said, quoting a court official. These are the first executions known to be related to the post-election violence that erupted across Iran in June and has continued since, Amnesty International said in a statement condemning the hangings. But a lawyer for one of the men executed on Thursday disputed a key part of the official report. "Both of these men were arrested two months before the elections and they were in prison until their sentences were carried out. So how can someone who's in prison take part in protests?" asked Nasrin Sotoudeh, a Tehran-based human rights lawyer who represented Arash Rahmanipour, one of two men hanged Thursday. Full coverage of the protests in Iran His father had been scheduled to visit Rahmanipour on the day of the execution, and learned only from a TV report that his son was dead, Sotoudeh said, describing the family as "extremely upset and shocked." "Arash called his home two nights ago (Tuesday night) -- two nights before the sentence was carried out, and at that point Arash had no idea that his sentence was about to be carried out," she said. She said the hanging violated Iranian law. "The entire process, the investigation, the trial, the handing down of the sentence and the carrying out of the sentence, were done illegally and in secret," she told CNN by phone. "Arash's family and I did not have his case file. A sentence must first be announced to the defendant and his lawyer and only then can it be carried out, but this sentence was never announced to Arash or myself." She said he had been forced to confess. "He told me his pregnant sister had been arrested, too," she said. "In two sessions where he was interrogated, they placed his sister in front of him and told him if he wanted to see her free he had to admit to things he didn't do." Rahmanipour's sister was later released from prison but lost the baby due to stress, Sotoudeh said. Rahmanipour, 20, was charged with being a mohareb, or enemy of God, and being a member of Anjoman-e Padeshahi-e Iran (API), a banned anti-regime monarchist group, his lawyer said. Amnesty International condemned the execution of Rahmanipour and the other man executed Thursday, Mohammad Reza Ali-Zamani. "These men were first unfairly convicted and now they have been unjustly killed. It is not even clear they had links to this group, as their 'confessions' appear to have been made under duress," said Hassiba Hadj Sahraoui, Amnesty International's Middle East and North Africa deputy director. The court said the defendants were convicted of "waging war against God, trying to overthrow the Islamic government" and membership in armed and anti-revolutionary groups. Anti-government demonstrations began after the disputed June 12 presidential vote, which re-elected hardline President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad over main opposition candidate Mir Hossein Moussavi. Late December marked the deadliest clashes in Iran since initial protests broke out in the summer. At least seven people were killed and hundreds were arrested, witnesses said, as they took to the streets on Ashura, which occurred on December 27. The Iranian government has denied that its security forces killed anyone and has blamed reformists for the violence.
[ "what has been carried out", "How many rioters were sentenced to death?", "For what reasons did the anit-government protesters dispute the June 12th presidential vote?", "how many rioters", "When was the Ashura holy day?", "When was the disputed presidential vote?" ]
[ "Two of the sentences", "11", "post-election violence", "11", "December 27.", "June 12" ]
question: what has been carried out, answer: Two of the sentences | question: How many rioters were sentenced to death?, answer: 11 | question: For what reasons did the anit-government protesters dispute the June 12th presidential vote?, answer: post-election violence | question: how many rioters, answer: 11 | question: When was the Ashura holy day?, answer: December 27. | question: When was the disputed presidential vote?, answer: June 12
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- The lawyer trying to get two American hikers freed from prison in Iran was not able to get a signature on bail paperwork because a judge is on vacation until Tuesday, he told CNN Sunday. Bail has been paid for Josh Fattal and Shane Bauer, lawyer Masoud Shafiee said, but he needs the signatures of two judges to prove it. He went to a judge's office Sunday, when he was in court on a separate case, to see if he could get the second signature, but was told that the judge is on vacation until Tuesday and that Shafiee will have to return then, the lawyer said. Separately, a delegation of American Muslim and Christian leaders asked Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad to release the hikers, his office said Sunday. The four leaders who met with him in Tehran included Nihad Awad, the executive director of the Council on American-Islamic Relations, a photo of the meeting showed. The head of the human rights department of the Iranian judiciary, Mohammad Javad Larijani, linked the case of Fattal and Bauer to America's treatment of detainees. "If the U.S. is so sensitive about two of its spies and tries to free them, it should look at the way it treats other nationalities," he said in an interview Sunday with the semi-official Fars news agency. Fattal and Bauer have been held as spies for more than two years, after they apparently crossed an unmarked border between Iran and Iraq in July 2009. The two men and a third hiker, Sarah Shourd, were seized while hiking in the Kurdish region of northern Iraq. Iranian authorities arrested them, claiming they were spies and had entered the country illegally. Shourd, who is Bauer's fiancee, was released last year for medical reasons, although authorities said her case remains open. Fattal and Bauer were convicted last month of spying and entering Iran illegally, and each was sentenced to eight years in prison. Ahmadinejad recently said they could be freed, raising hopes that have been dashed and raised again several times since then. He said in an interview with NBC's "Today" show that they will be released on humanitarian grounds "in a couple of days." But the judiciary shot back that only it could make decisions about their release. Shafiee then announced that all the paperwork had been filed for them to be freed on bail, but their release was delayed. He said he was "very hopeful" they would be released on Saturday, but the process is being held up by the lack of a judge's signature. Shafiee said he would not know for sure the amount of the bail or who paid it until he sees the signed document. Earlier reports put it at $500,000 for each American. An Omani official flew to Iran on Wednesday to help work on any negotiation, a Western diplomat told CNN at the time. Oman helped secure the release of Shourd, posting her bail last September, a senior Obama administration official said at the time. Ahmadinejad is slated to travel to New York for the U.N. General Assembly on Monday, the semi-official Mehr News Agency reported. He is expected to give a speech and meet with several other presidents and Iranians living in the United States. But his visit is not linked to moves to release the Americans, said Larijani of the Iranian judiciary. CNN's Shirzad Bozorgmehr contributed to this report.
[ "Where is the judge who needs to sign bail paperwork?", "Josh and Shane were held for being what?", "What country is Ahmadinejad president of?", "Who has requested their release?", "How long have Fattal and Bauer been held?", "Who asks President Ahmadinejad for their release?" ]
[ "on vacation", "as spies", "Iran's", "a delegation of American Muslim and Christian leaders", "more than two years,", "a delegation of American Muslim and Christian leaders" ]
question: Where is the judge who needs to sign bail paperwork?, answer: on vacation | question: Josh and Shane were held for being what?, answer: as spies | question: What country is Ahmadinejad president of?, answer: Iran's | question: Who has requested their release?, answer: a delegation of American Muslim and Christian leaders | question: How long have Fattal and Bauer been held?, answer: more than two years, | question: Who asks President Ahmadinejad for their release?, answer: a delegation of American Muslim and Christian leaders
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- The office of a reformist Iranian member of parliament burned Tuesday night, and a reformist Web site said the act was the work of extremists. Mir Hossein Moussavi, an opposition candidate in the disputed June 12 presidential election, blamed the fire at the office of Nasrollah Torabi on plainclothes militia on Moussavi's Facebook Web site, where he also posted photos. The photos showed heavy damage, with charred furniture, peeling wallpaper and floors strewn with broken glass, debris and ashes. Parleman News, a newsgathering organization for the Path of the Imam Khomeini faction of parliament, said the office was vandalized before it was torched. Khomeini was the leader of the 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran. Torabi, who represents the southwestern province of Cahar-Mahal Bakhtiari in parliament, told Parleman News that he was awaiting the outcome of an investigation. The office is in the city of Shahr-e Kurd. Torabi urged people not to react to the incident, according to Parleman News. He said intelligence agencies and the Interior Ministry must investigate the fire and punish those responsible. The lawmaker said that after he gave a speech in parliament criticizing the government, he came under heavy criticism from government supporters, Parleman News said. No date was given for the speech. "After that speech in the meeting of the Planning Council for Cahar-Mahal Bakhtiari [Province], we witnessed the anger of the province's governor-general," Torabi said. Investigators "must not allow some people to use force, scare tactics and oppression to bring the three principles of independence, freedom and Islamic Republic under question," he added, according to Parleman News. Torabi said that after he gave the speech, banners condemning him were distributed throughout Shahr-e Kurd, with the backing of the governor's office. According to Moussavi, Torabi told the news organization: "In the middle of the night some made their last pathetic attempt and set the office of a representative of the people on fire with the aim of silencing the members of the parliament." Moussavi called the fire an attempt at intimidation. Opponents of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad have held sometimes-violent protests after he was swept into office for a second term despite accusations of election fraud. The latest protest occurred Sunday on the Shiite Muslim holy day of Ashura, which marks the death of Imam Hussein, grandson of Prophet Mohammed, as a martyr. A prosecutor said seven people died, including Moussavi's nephew, in the demonstrations.
[ "Who criticized government in speech?", "Whose office burned Tuesday?", "Where is his office?", "whos office was burned?", "when did he make his speech?", "Which extremists caused the fire?", "who cause the fire?", "who was under pressure?" ]
[ "Mir Hossein Moussavi,", "reformist Iranian member of parliament", "in the city of Shahr-e Kurd.", "Nasrollah Torabi", "No date was given", "plainclothes militia", "plainclothes militia", "Torabi," ]
question: Who criticized government in speech?, answer: Mir Hossein Moussavi, | question: Whose office burned Tuesday?, answer: reformist Iranian member of parliament | question: Where is his office?, answer: in the city of Shahr-e Kurd. | question: whos office was burned?, answer: Nasrollah Torabi | question: when did he make his speech?, answer: No date was given | question: Which extremists caused the fire?, answer: plainclothes militia | question: who cause the fire?, answer: plainclothes militia | question: who was under pressure?, answer: Torabi,
Tehran, Iran (CNN) -- United Nations-backed nuclear inspectors on Sunday visited a newly disclosed Iranian nuclear facility near the city of Qom, Iranian media has reported. "IAEA inspectors today visited the... nuclear installation," the semi-official Mehr news agency said, referring to International Atomic Energy Agency staff. "The IAEA inspectors arrived Saturday night and are scheduled to inspect the... site several times. The inspectors will leave Tehran Tuesday." Tehran sent shock waves through the international community in September by revealing the existence of the previously secret nuclear enrichment facility near Qom. The IAEA announced Saturday its inspectors were leaving for the much-anticipated inspection. The agency declined to give more details on Sunday. "It is our policy not to comment on the itinerary of our inspectors," a spokesman for the U.N. nuclear watchdog told CNN. The inspectors will visit the installation to make sure it is being used for peaceful purposes, said Ali Akbar Salehi, the head of Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, according to the Islamic Republic News Agency. The inspection comes after Iran said Friday that it needs more time to decide whether to sign onto a deal that could help end the international showdown over its nuclear activities. That proposal calls for low-enriched uranium produced in Iran to be sent abroad for further enrichment and then returned for use in medical research and treatment. Tehran is studying the draft proposal and will have an answer next week, Iranian diplomat Ali Asghar Soltanieh said on state-run Press TV. Iran informed IAEA Director General Mohamed ElBaradei that it is "considering the proposal in depth and in a favorable light, but it needs until the middle of next week to provide a response," according to an IAEA statement. Delegations from Iran, France, Russia, the United States and the IAEA met in Vienna this week to work out details of the tentative deal reached in early October. France, Russia and the United States have indicated their approval of the arrangement. "The Director General hopes that Iran's response will equally be positive, since approval of this agreement will signal a new era of cooperation," the IAEA statement said. After the current inspection, but before the end of the month, Iranian officials are expected to meet with the five permanent members of the U.N. Security Council -- Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States -- plus Germany to further discuss Tehran's nuclear program. Iran's leaders maintain that their nation's nuclear program is intended solely for peaceful purposes, but many in the West believe Iran is pursuing nuclear weapons capabilities. Low-enriched nuclear fuel can be further enriched into weapons-grade material. CNN's Per Nyberg contributed to this report.
[ "What did IAEA announce?", "What do many in the West believe?", "What country says it's nuclear program is intended solely for peaceful purposes?", "Iran said what on Friday?", "whai IAEA means", "The IAEA announced what?", "Whatdid Iran say Friday?" ]
[ "its inspectors were leaving for the much-anticipated inspection.", "Iran is pursuing nuclear weapons capabilities.", "Iran", "it needs more time to decide whether to sign onto a deal that could help end the international showdown over its nuclear activities.", "International Atomic Energy Agency", "Saturday its inspectors were leaving for the much-anticipated inspection. The agency declined to give more details on Sunday.", "that it needs more time to decide whether to sign onto a deal that could help end the international showdown over its nuclear activities." ]
question: What did IAEA announce?, answer: its inspectors were leaving for the much-anticipated inspection. | question: What do many in the West believe?, answer: Iran is pursuing nuclear weapons capabilities. | question: What country says it's nuclear program is intended solely for peaceful purposes?, answer: Iran | question: Iran said what on Friday?, answer: it needs more time to decide whether to sign onto a deal that could help end the international showdown over its nuclear activities. | question: whai IAEA means, answer: International Atomic Energy Agency | question: The IAEA announced what?, answer: Saturday its inspectors were leaving for the much-anticipated inspection. The agency declined to give more details on Sunday. | question: Whatdid Iran say Friday?, answer: that it needs more time to decide whether to sign onto a deal that could help end the international showdown over its nuclear activities.
Tenino, Washington (CNN) -- Authorities in Alaska are examining two wolves to see if they are the animals that killed a jogger last week, said a wildlife biologist investigating the attack. The two gray wolves were tracked down Monday and shot to death from a helicopter near the town of Chignik Lake, Alaska, said wildlife biologist Lem Butler. The wolves are suspected of killing special-education teacher Candice Berner last week. Berner, 32, was attacked while jogging near the town, authorities said. "We had a systematic search," he said. "These were the only two wolves we could find tracks for." The wolves appeared to be the same ones that left tracks at the scene of the attack, and they matched witnesses' descriptions of the animals seen near Berner's body, Butler said. Officials will conduct tests on the wolves' carcasses to determine whether they killed Berner, Butler said. The carcasses will also be examined to see whether the animals were rabid or starving, or suffering from some condition that led them to attack a human, he said. The rare wolf attack shook Chignik Lake, population 105. "We see wolves a lot," said Johnny Lind, president of the Village Council. "But we've never had anything like this happen." The killing is thought to be only the second fatal wolf attack in North America in more than a century. In 2005, a wolf pack killed a geology student in Saskatchewan, Canada. Wolves typically avoid human contact and do not threaten people, said John Blankenship, executive director of Wolf Haven. "They are not human predators. It's healthy to have awareness of them, for sure. But to be afraid of them is too strong an emotion," he said. Wolf Haven in Tenino educates the public about wolves and serves as a haven for about 50 rescued wolves, many of them once kept as pets.
[ "What was teacher killed by", "Where did the attacks occur?", "How many wolves were shot?", "What do wolves normally do?", "How many wolves were shot by wildlife officials?", "Who was killed by wolves while jogging?", "For what will the bodies be tested?" ]
[ "two wolves", "near the town of Chignik Lake, Alaska,", "two", "avoid human contact and", "two", "Candice Berner", "conduct tests on the wolves' carcasses to determine whether they killed Berner," ]
question: What was teacher killed by, answer: two wolves | question: Where did the attacks occur?, answer: near the town of Chignik Lake, Alaska, | question: How many wolves were shot?, answer: two | question: What do wolves normally do?, answer: avoid human contact and | question: How many wolves were shot by wildlife officials?, answer: two | question: Who was killed by wolves while jogging?, answer: Candice Berner | question: For what will the bodies be tested?, answer: conduct tests on the wolves' carcasses to determine whether they killed Berner,
Thanks to the flu, a broken ankle, a staph infection, and bronchitis, plus several school cancellations, my three children were at home -- hurting, vomiting, coughing, or tracking muddy water into our house -- all but seven days last February. (Shall I pause to let the horror of that number sink in? All but seven.) I'm normally an efficient, organized person who thrives on plans and checklists, but by the end of that month, I'd accomplished almost nothing beyond reading aloud the entire fifth book of Harry Potter. I felt so anxious that I was on the verge of hyperventilation. Originally a form of self-defense, the ancient Chinese art of tai chi promotes serenity through gentle movement. "You need to close your eyes, take a deep breath, and imagine yourself surrounded by an egg of light," a Buddhist friend said. But when I closed my eyes and took a breath, I was surrounded by used tissues and dirty laundry. Obviously, I was in need of some inner peace. Studies have shown that learning to still the mind, if only for a few minutes, can lower blood pressure, reduce heart rate, limit stress hormones, and enhance immune function. But traditional forms of meditation don't work for me. If I sit still and close my eyes, I fall asleep or think about my to-do list. So, I gave myself a new task: Find an activity that calms my mind without giving my weary body a chance to nod off. Does such a thing exist? Health.com: Making time for me Tai chi This ancient Chinese practice -- believed to offer all the health benefits of silent meditation while giving you something to do with your hands and feet -- seemed like an obvious place to start for an antsy, toe-tapping sort like me. The thing is, I have a poor sense of balance and tai chi often requires standing on one foot. To avoid the not-so-peaceful experience of looking like a dork in front of a group of total strangers, I opted for a DVD, with only the tiniest hope of success. I surprised myself. The quiet music and the calm voice of the middle-aged woman demonstrating the moves were so reassuring that I forgot I looked like an idiot. The effort it took to follow along in what resembles the slow-motion version of a beautiful dance was literally mesmerizing. If I didn't feel peaceful, exactly, at least I was filled with quiet concentration, the kind that banishes all thoughts of picky eaters, mortgage payments, and unreliable co-workers. I emerged from the first lesson feeling refreshed and rested. Health.com: A new prescription for happiness Knitting I have friends who are passionate about knitting. Don't they know that it's possible to buy an immediately wearable sweater for less than the cost of the yarn it takes to knit one? Nonetheless, stressed-out 21st-century workingwomen are returning in droves to the craft. It made no sense to me ... until I tried it, that is. Knitting, it turns out, is the perfect example of active stillness. In fact, 20 minutes of knitting can lower your heart rate and blood pressure -- the same physical response triggered by yoga, Tai Chi, or meditation. Some hospitals have even begun to offer knitting courses for stress release. The secret seems to lie in the soothing combination of rhythm and repetition. By the end of my first lesson, I'd become proficient enough that my hands could make the motions almost automatically. The sound of the needles had a metronomic quality, a calming pace that automatically slowed my thoughts. And the feel of the wool sliding through my fingers was almost like a caress. Health.com: Boost your mood with color Walking in the woods I'd read somewhere that exposure to nature can boost a person's general well-being and sense of calm -- and I certainly needed a dose of that. So I headed to some nearby woods where the redbuds and crab apples were in full bloom. Birds called piercingly, squirrels quarreled,
[ "What number of minutes of knitting can lower your heart rate ?", "What should you try If traditional meditation leaves you sleepy?", "what does stilling your mind do", "What does knitting for 20 mins. do", "Tai chi believed to offer what?", "what other thing can you try when traditional meditation leaves you sleepy?", "What can lower blood pressure, reduce heart rate, limit stress hormones?" ]
[ "20", "Tai chi", "can lower blood pressure, reduce heart rate, limit stress hormones, and enhance immune function.", "lower your heart rate and blood pressure", "do with your hands and feet", "Find an activity that calms my mind without giving my weary body a chance to nod off.", "tai chi" ]
question: What number of minutes of knitting can lower your heart rate ?, answer: 20 | question: What should you try If traditional meditation leaves you sleepy?, answer: Tai chi | question: what does stilling your mind do, answer: can lower blood pressure, reduce heart rate, limit stress hormones, and enhance immune function. | question: What does knitting for 20 mins. do, answer: lower your heart rate and blood pressure | question: Tai chi believed to offer what?, answer: do with your hands and feet | question: what other thing can you try when traditional meditation leaves you sleepy?, answer: Find an activity that calms my mind without giving my weary body a chance to nod off. | question: What can lower blood pressure, reduce heart rate, limit stress hormones?, answer: tai chi
The Hague, Netherlands (CNN) -- After Bosnian Serb wartime leader Radovan Karadzic's failure to appear at the start of his trial on genocide and war crimes charges CNN Senior International Correspondent Nic Robertson explains what happens next. Q: How does the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) differ from the International Criminal Court (ICC)? A: The ICTY was set up by the United Nations in 1993 specifically to try people for crimes committed during the break up of the former Yugoslavia. The ICC is the first permanent, treaty-based, international criminal court established to prosecute the most serious crimes of concern to the global community including genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes. Q: Why did Karadzic fail to show up in court on Monday? A: Karadzic failed to show up because he wrote to the court several weeks ago telling judges he had not had sufficient time to prepare his defense. He is a "self-representing accused," meaning he is defending himself. But he is backed by a large number of lawyers supported by a bevy of interns from U.S. law schools. Despite all this legal support, Karadzic says there has been too much evidence for him to go through. Prosecutors say they have 490 hours of evidence to present. The judge wrote back to Karadzic last week telling him he doesn't need to present his defense yet, he can do it after the prosecution. But Karadzic still refused to show. The court cannot compel him to come even though he is held in a detention facility about seven minutes drive from the court run exclusively for those awaiting or on trial at the tribunal. The detention facility is a lot more comfortable than a conventional jail. Karadzic will be able to watch TV when he wants, he has access to books and can mix with other defendants. Indeed, detention facility staff report that members of all three ethnic groups -- Serbs, Croats and Bosnians -- mingle freely, even playing games together. Q: Can the trial proceed without a defendant in the dock? A: The trial can go ahead without Karadzic present because there is no legal reason that says he needs to be there, even though he is defending himself. But the court is bound to give him a fair trial so if the prosecution begins without him the judges may give Karadzic a video feed so he can watch proceedings unfold. Q: How long is the trial expected to last? A: The trial could last at least two years and possibly three. The court allows at least one year for the prosecution and one year for the defense as a minimum. Q: What measures have been put in place to prevent a repeat of the delays and obfuscation seen during the trial of the former Yugoslav leader Slobodan Milosevic? A: Milosovic's trial dragged on because he defended himself, refused to accept the legitimacy of court and because of the complexity of the case and lengthy charge list -- 66 counts -- against him. Karadzic's case is less complex and this is one of the lessons prosecutors have learned from the Milosevic trial: make cases simpler and only go for those that can be readily proved. But with Karadzic defending himself and refusing to accept the court's legitimacy, the judges are still struggling to figure out how to deal with tactics designed to delay the trial. They are likely to be less lenient than they were with Milosevic.
[ "Can the court compel them?", "Against who has the court siplified it's case against?", "How long will the trial last?", "Can the court compel Karadzic to attend?", "What did Karadzic say?", "What can the court not compel?", "Who says he has not had time to prepare his defense?", "DId he have time to prepare?" ]
[ "cannot", "Radovan Karadzic's", "at least two years and possibly three.", "cannot", "he had not had sufficient time to prepare his defense.", "him to come", "Radovan Karadzic's", "had not had sufficient" ]
question: Can the court compel them?, answer: cannot | question: Against who has the court siplified it's case against?, answer: Radovan Karadzic's | question: How long will the trial last?, answer: at least two years and possibly three. | question: Can the court compel Karadzic to attend?, answer: cannot | question: What did Karadzic say?, answer: he had not had sufficient time to prepare his defense. | question: What can the court not compel?, answer: him to come | question: Who says he has not had time to prepare his defense?, answer: Radovan Karadzic's | question: DId he have time to prepare?, answer: had not had sufficient
The Hague, Netherlands (CNN) -- Bosnian war crimes suspect Radovan Karadzic launched a full-throated attack on the International War Crimes Tribunal Tuesday, as he appeared at a hearing to discuss his refusal to appear for trial. He said he "cannot take part in something that has been bad from the start, and where my fundamental rights have been violated." Karadzic, who is accused of responsibility for the worst massacre in Europe since World War II, says he has had insufficient time to prepare his defense. He is representing himself. But Judge O-Gon Kwon told Karadzic it was the court, not the defendant, who decides when the case is ready for trial. He advised Karadzic to participate in order to get a fair trial. The judges will decide by the end of the week how to deal with the former Bosnian leader's boycott of the proceedings, Judge Kwon said before adjourning the trial for the day. Karadzic, the Bosnian Serb leader during the bloody breakup of Yugoslavia in the early 1990s, faces 11 counts of genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity. Memories of the massacre remain raw. Watch the video The charges stem partly from the massacre of more than 7,000 Muslim men and boys at the town of Srebrenica, in what is know Bosnia and Herzegovina, in 1995. Karadzic has been insisting he has not had enough time to prepare for the trial, saying there are 1.3 million pages of documents to study. He denied stalling, and said imposing a lawyer on him would not help. "It is with joy that I am preparing for these proceedings," he said through a translator. "Nobody can get through this material better than I can, no lawyer. The best possible solution would be that the defense be given sufficient time" to prepare. He rejected prosecutor Hildegard Uertz-Retzlaff's assertion that Tuesday's proceedings constituted part of the trial. "I hope that this is not some kind of a trick," he said. "I am attending a status conference hearing." The court cannot force a defendant to appear. Karadzic, as a "self-representing accused," is the only one who can cross-examine witnesses and speak in court about the substance of the charges against him. However, judges can impose a lawyer on Karadzic if he continues to refuse to cooperate. The trial began without his presence on October 26, more than a year after Karadzic was captured in Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. He had been on the run for more than 13 years and was living in disguise in Belgrade, practicing alternative medicine at a clinic. Karadzic faces life in prison if he is convicted. The court cannot impose the death penalty. The 1992-95 Bosnian conflict was the longest of the wars spawned by the breakup of Yugoslavia in the early 1990s. Backed by the government of then-Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic, Bosnian Serb forces seized control of more than half the country and launched a campaign against the Muslim and Croat populations. Karadzic was removed from power in 1995, when the Dayton Accords that ended the Bosnian war barred anyone accused of war crimes from holding office. Milosevic died in 2006 while on trial at The Hague.
[ "what is he planning to do", "what is he accused of", "Where did Radovan Karadzic apear?", "Who is representing Radovan?", "What is ex-Bosnian Serb leader accused of?", "what happened last year" ]
[ "\"self-representing", "worst massacre in Europe since World War II,", "a hearing to discuss his refusal to appear for trial.", "He is", "of responsibility for the worst massacre in Europe since World War II,", "Karadzic was captured in Belgrade," ]
question: what is he planning to do, answer: "self-representing | question: what is he accused of, answer: worst massacre in Europe since World War II, | question: Where did Radovan Karadzic apear?, answer: a hearing to discuss his refusal to appear for trial. | question: Who is representing Radovan?, answer: He is | question: What is ex-Bosnian Serb leader accused of?, answer: of responsibility for the worst massacre in Europe since World War II, | question: what happened last year, answer: Karadzic was captured in Belgrade,
The Hague, Netherlands (CNN) -- Prosecutors in the long-awaited war crimes trial of Radovan Karadzic said they will push ahead Tuesday, though the Bosnian Serb leader is expected to be a no-show once again. On Monday -- the opening day of the trial -- the court was forced to adjourn after Karadzic refused to appear, saying he did not have enough time to prepare. Karadzic, who is accused of masterminding the worst massacre in Europe since World War II, is representing himself. "Obviously, it is the court's preference for Karadzic to attend," said Nerma Jelacic, spokeswoman for the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. "But if he chooses not to attend, then some facility will be provided to him to allow him to watch the court's proceedings from his prison cell." The court cannot force a defendant to appear. Karadzic, as a "self-representing accused," is the only one who can cross-examine witnesses and speak in court about the substance of the charges against him. However, judges can impose a lawyer on Karadzic if he continues to refuse to cooperate. Karadzic faces 11 counts of genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity against Bosnian Muslims, Bosnian Croats and other non-Serbian civilians during the brutal and bloody dissolution of Yugoslavia in the 1990s. Bosnia and Herzegovina were a part of Yugoslavia at the time. The conflict introduced the phrase "ethnic cleansing" into the lexicon describing war crimes, as different factions in multi-ethnic Yugoslavia sought to kill or drive out other groups. Karadzic was arrested last year after more than a decade on the run and was found to have been living in Belgrade, the capital of Serbia, and practicing alternative medicine in disguise. In a letter dated Wednesday and made public Thursday, Karadzic complained to the International Criminal Tribunal that he had not received the relevant case material on time. He also said there was too much material to go through, even had he received it promptly. "I ask Your Excellencies -- why and how is it possible that the prosecution is allowed to literally bury me under a million of pages, only to start disclosing relevant material many months after my arrest?" he wrote. "Why and how is it possible that the prosecution is allowed to file its final indictment against me on the eve of the planned trial date?" He promised to continue his preparations in "the most intensive way" and inform the court when he is ready. The genocide charges against Karadzic stem partly from killings in Srebrenica, the most notorious massacre of the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Memories of the massacre remain raw. Watch the video Prosecutors at the U.N. war crimes tribunal accuse Karadzic of responsibility. "On 8 March 1995, Karadzic instructed Bosnian Serb forces under his command to create an unbearable situation of total insecurity with no hope of further survival for the inhabitants of Srebrenica, amongst other places," the tribunal said in a statement this month. The Hague indictment also said Karadzic committed genocide when forces under his command killed non-Serbs during and after attacks in more than a dozen Bosnian municipalities early in the war. Karadzic, who faces life in prison if he is convicted, denies the charges. The court cannot impose the death penalty. The 1992-95 Bosnian war was the longest of the wars spawned by the breakup of Yugoslavia in the early 1990s. Backed by the government of then-Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic, Bosnian Serb forces seized control of more than half the country and launched a campaign against the Muslim and Croat populations. Karadzic was removed from power in 1995, when the Dayton Accords that ended the Bosnian war barred anyone accused of war crimes from holding office. Milosevic died in 2006 while on trial at The Hague.
[ "How long had Karadzic been on the run for?", "Who was the court spokeswoman?", "Where was Karadzic arrested?", "What were the charges at International Criminal Tribunal?", "can Radovan Karadzic watch trial from cell?", "Where can Radovan Karadizic watch the trial?", "What did the Court spokeswoman say?" ]
[ "a decade", "Nerma Jelacic,", "Belgrade,", "11 counts of genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity", "some facility will be provided to him to allow him to", "from his prison cell.\"", "preference for Karadzic to attend,\"" ]
question: How long had Karadzic been on the run for?, answer: a decade | question: Who was the court spokeswoman?, answer: Nerma Jelacic, | question: Where was Karadzic arrested?, answer: Belgrade, | question: What were the charges at International Criminal Tribunal?, answer: 11 counts of genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity | question: can Radovan Karadzic watch trial from cell?, answer: some facility will be provided to him to allow him to | question: Where can Radovan Karadizic watch the trial?, answer: from his prison cell." | question: What did the Court spokeswoman say?, answer: preference for Karadzic to attend,"
The U.N. Security Council and U.S. President Barack Obama on Wednesday called for both sides in Sri Lanka's civil war to protect civilians and allow humanitarian aid into the conflict zone, where tens of thousands are trapped. President Obama criticized the Tamil Tigers for using civilians as "human shields." In a statement at the White House, Obama urged Sri Lankan government troops to halt the "indiscriminate" shelling of civilians trapped with the remnants of the country's Tamil Tiger rebels and demanded the rebels stop using civilians as "human shields." Security Council members issued a statement demanding "that all parties respect their obligations under international humanitarian law." Though the rebels once controlled much of northeastern Sri Lanka, government troops have forced them from all but a small portion of the island since November. The remaining rebel force is pinned down on a narrow strip on the island's northern coast, but more than 50,000 civilians are trapped there as well, the United Nations estimates. Anna Neistat, of the New York-based Human Rights Watch, told CNN that both sides in the conflict are guilty of "egregious violations" of humanitarian law. "I think the government claims that they're not using heavy weapons do not pass the laugh test any more," she said. "Witnesses are telling us about the shelling. We also get photos of remnants of the shells that hit the areas." U.N. spokesman Gordon Weiss told CNN on Monday that hundreds of civilians died during weekend fighting because the Sri Lankan army had put residents in the crossfire, and Obama and the Security Council urged the government to live up to its commitment to stop using heavy weapons. Neistat said at least 30 hospitals had been attacked in the conflict zone as well. Meanwhile, the Tigers -- who have been branded a terrorist organization by the United States, more than 30 other countries and the European Union -- are refusing to let the civilians who surround them evacuate, Neistat said. "Witnesses are telling us that they were not allowed to leave, that those who tried to leave were shot at by the Tamil Tigers," she said. The group, formally known as the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, have fought for an independent state in Sri Lanka since 1983. As many as 70,000 people have been killed since the civil war began, and nearly 200,000 people are now sheltering in camps across the country's north. Obama called on the remaining rebels "to lay down their arms and let civilians go." "Their forced recruitment of civilians and their use of civilians as human shields is deplorable. These tactics will only serve to alienate all those who carry them out," he said. Obama also said government troops "should stop the indiscriminate shelling that has taken hundreds of innocent lives" in recent days. A Red Cross worker was killed Wednesday during shelling in the conflict zone in Sri Lanka -- the third aid worker killed in six weeks -- the International Committee of the Red Cross said. The fighting between the Sri Lankan government and the Tamil Tigers has intensified in the conflict area to the point that the Red Cross cannot get food to that area or help the sick and wounded, said Sarasi Wijeratne, a Red Cross spokeswoman. "Without urgent action, this humanitarian crisis could turn into a catastrophe," Obama said. "Now's the time, I believe, to put aside some of the political issues that are involved and to put the lives of the men and women and children who are innocently caught in the crossfire, to put them first."
[ "What is demanded of all parties?", "What are Tamils fighting for?", "What is the security council demanding?", "What should be respected?", "Who called on the government?", "who are the tamil", "What made Obama criticize the Tamil Tigers?" ]
[ "respect their obligations under international humanitarian law.\"", "an independent state in Sri Lanka", "\"that all parties respect their obligations under international humanitarian law.\"", "their obligations under international humanitarian law.\"", "Obama and the Security Council", "Tiger rebels", "using civilians as \"human shields.\"" ]
question: What is demanded of all parties?, answer: respect their obligations under international humanitarian law." | question: What are Tamils fighting for?, answer: an independent state in Sri Lanka | question: What is the security council demanding?, answer: "that all parties respect their obligations under international humanitarian law." | question: What should be respected?, answer: their obligations under international humanitarian law." | question: Who called on the government?, answer: Obama and the Security Council | question: who are the tamil, answer: Tiger rebels | question: What made Obama criticize the Tamil Tigers?, answer: using civilians as "human shields."
The company that owns a cash depot targeted in a daring helicopter raid this week said Friday it is offering a reward of more than $1 million for information about the heist. A police Swat team enter a G4S cash depot in Vastberga, Stockholm. G4S said it is offering up to 7 million Swedish kronor ($1.01 million) for information leading directly to the arrest and conviction of the offenders or the recovery of the stolen money. G4S also said the circulation of cash in Stockholm would not be adversely affected by the heist, which occurred just days before Sweden's monthly payday, when the depot would have been rife with cash. The company did not disclose how much money had been lost, but the thieves could have gotten as much as the equivalent of several millions of U.S. dollars, according to CNN affiliate TV4. A group of heavily-armed thieves used a helicopter early Wednesday to land on the roof of the cash depot in Vastbarga, Stockholm, which serves automatic teller machines all across the capital, TV4 reported. They used explosives to get into the building, witness Bjorn Lockstrom told TV4, and later hoisted bags of money to the waiting chopper. TV4 later reported that the blueprints of the building were public documents which anybody could request to see. G4S had never asked for the blueprints to be classified. The helicopter had been stolen earlier during the night, police said. The thieves had also placed a bag marked "bomb" outside the police heliport, meaning Swedish police couldn't immediately pursue the thieves because they had to first deal with the bag. TV4 later reported that the bag never contained a bomb. The thieves had also blocked the roads around the cash depot with metal spikes, TV4 reported. No one was hurt during the heist, police said, even though several employees had been in the building when the robbers entered. Stockholm police said the heist had been elaborate. "The robbery was very well planned. They brought a lot of firepower with them, among other things automatic weapons," Anders Bjargard from the Stockholm police, told TV4. Two people have been questioned in relation to the heist, but no one has been arrested. Police are still hopeful they will find the perpetrators. "We have a lot of traces after the perpetrators, both where the robbery took place and where we found the helicopter," Bjargard said. The investigation is the biggest operation the Swedish police have mounted since the murder of Sweden's then-Foreign Minister Anna Lindh in 2003. "It's an enormous piece of puzzle, and we don't want to miss anything," Anders Buren, head of police operations, told TV4. Since the heist, Swedish police have been criticized for storing their helicopters at an unguarded heliport in the Stockholm archipelago, which enabled the thieves easily to put the police helicopter out of commission. Swedish media also criticized police for not shooting at the thieves as they escaped in their helicopter. But Bengt Svensson, the head of Swedish police, defended the police officers' actions. "Just because we now have criminals who act like they do in the movies doesn't mean that we can do it as well," Svensson told Swedish newspaper Svenska Dagbladet.
[ "How much money is believed to have been stolen?", "What did the thieves use during the raide?", "What did armed thieves use during the raid?", "How much money I'd being offered for information on the heist?", "What country did the heist occur in?", "How much did the owners of the depot offer?", "What was stolen?", "Who stole the helicoptor?", "What reward is being offered?", "Thieves stole the equivalent of how much?", "What mode of transportation was used during the raid?", "What amount of money did the thieves steal?", "What did the armed thieves use during the raid?", "What reward did owners offer for information on the heist?", "Who offered £1M reward for information on heist?" ]
[ "The company did not disclose", "helicopter", "helicopter", "more than $1 million", "Sweden's", "$1 million", "The company did not disclose how much money had been lost, but the thieves could have gotten as much as the equivalent of several millions of U.S. dollars,", "group of heavily-armed thieves", "7 million Swedish kronor ($1.01 million)", "($1.01 million)", "helicopter", "several millions of U.S. dollars,", "explosives", "$1 million", "G4S" ]
question: How much money is believed to have been stolen?, answer: The company did not disclose | question: What did the thieves use during the raide?, answer: helicopter | question: What did armed thieves use during the raid?, answer: helicopter | question: How much money I'd being offered for information on the heist?, answer: more than $1 million | question: What country did the heist occur in?, answer: Sweden's | question: How much did the owners of the depot offer?, answer: $1 million | question: What was stolen?, answer: The company did not disclose how much money had been lost, but the thieves could have gotten as much as the equivalent of several millions of U.S. dollars, | question: Who stole the helicoptor?, answer: group of heavily-armed thieves | question: What reward is being offered?, answer: 7 million Swedish kronor ($1.01 million) | question: Thieves stole the equivalent of how much?, answer: ($1.01 million) | question: What mode of transportation was used during the raid?, answer: helicopter | question: What amount of money did the thieves steal?, answer: several millions of U.S. dollars, | question: What did the armed thieves use during the raid?, answer: explosives | question: What reward did owners offer for information on the heist?, answer: $1 million | question: Who offered £1M reward for information on heist?, answer: G4S