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8 | comprises an oxide layer and an amorphous layer on each of its faces referenced 11 u2032 and 12 u2032 on the lower face but it should be understood that it would suffice for such layers 11 and 12 to exist on only one of the faces of the substrate 10 using electrochemistry a second substrate 20 is here over only part of its thickness under a free surface rendered porous for example by treatment with an hf based solution under appropriate conditions this porous layer 21 has for example a thickness of 10 microns this substrate 20 is advantageously a wafer similar to the wafer from which the first substrate 10 was formed the configuration of fig2 is thus obtained this second substrate 20 is monocrystalline here with an orientation lt 001 gt it is for example a 1 ohm cm doped n type silicon to which a current density of 400 ma cm 2 has been applied without illumination at the back face after an optional treatment consisting here of a treatment by hf in solution or in vapor phase the two free surfaces of the first and second substrate 10 and 20 i e the free surfaces of the layers 12 and 21 are bonded by hydrophobic molecular bonding the molecular bonding is sometimes termed u201c molecular adhesion u201d the configuration of fig3 is thus obtained thermal annealing is next carried out in order to induce the recrystallization in solid phase of the amorphous layer 12 into monocrystalline silicon according to the crystal parameters 21 which thus constitute through the molecular bonding interface a recrystallization seed forming reference layer this annealing may for example consist of a temperature ramp of 0 5 u00b0 c min between. |
8 | to an automatic diaphragm driving coil 17 to obtain a suitable aperture value in fig2 reference numerals 18 designates a brake coil which detects an automatic diaphragm moving speed to obtain a suitable operation speed thereby to stabilize the control operation fig3 shows a waveform 19 of a video signal applied to the analog switch 12 a waveform 20 at the output terminal 13 of the video signal extracting circuit 1 and a waveform 21 of the output of the filter circuit 14 the waveforms shown in fig3 are those of signals which are present when the picture region c is selected in the above described embodiment the filter circuit 14 is an rc circuit type as shown in fig2 its output represents an average value of the extracted video signal however the filter circuit 14 may be replaced by a different processing circuit such as a circuit which outputs the peak value of an extracted video signal if desired the video signal applied to the analog switch 12 must be fixed in black level with the automatic exposure device thus constructed a cameraman can select a video signal corresponding to a desired picture region as follows while observing the scene through the camera monitor the cameraman determines which of the picture regions a b c and d includes the main object of interest and selects the video signal corresponding to. |
3 | transferred to a separating funnel and shaken well and the organic layer was recovered the aqueous layer was washed with 100 ml chloroform the organic layers were combined washed with 200 ml water dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered and the solvent was distilled off the residues were subjected to azeotropic distillation with toluene until the smell of pyridine disappeared and then the reaction solution was dissolved in 50 ml benzene subjected to a silica gel column 3 5 u00d7 50 cm and eluted with 0 to 12 5 ethyl acetate benzene solution 4000 ml product fractions were collected and the solvent was distilled off whereby caramel was obtained yield 3 80 g fw 635 1 5 99 mmol 80 1 h nmr cdcl 3 u03b4 8 76 1h s h2 8 36 1h d j 3 0 hz h8 7 2 8 1 ca 20h bz tr 6 66 1h dd j 21 7 j 2 7 hz h1 u2032 5 70 1h dd j 17 0 j 3 0 hz h3 u2032 5 28 1h ddd j 50 0 j 3 0 j 0 8 hz h2 u2032 4 42 1h m h4 u2032 3 62 1h dd j 10 4 j 5 2 hz h5 u2032 a 3 54 1h dd j 10 4 j 4 1 hz h5 u2032 b 6 chloro 9 5 o trityl 3 o benzoyl 2 deoxy 2 fluoro u03b2 d arabinofuranosyl 9 h purine 3 15 g 4 98 mmol was dissolved in 100 ml methanolic ammonia saturated at 0 u00b0 c and left in a sealed tube at 100 u00b0 c for 2 days after cooling the solvent was carefully distilled off and the residues were dissolved in 100 ml chloroform the insolubles were filtered off and the. |
9 | it is the case that contact areas of mc landing on rx are equalized and maximized that is the contact asymmetry existing as depicted by a line 34 in fig2 a and 2 b have been eliminated thereby improving overall symmetry of the sram cell furthermore as depicted in fig6 every formed mc region is contacted with ca m1 reduced charging during plasma processing that is m1 is provided for cross coupling and ridding of any mc that do not have ca landing on top of them thus all of mc regions will be subject to the plasma processing coming from the ca contact being open thus preventing any asymmetric charging for the devices that would result fig8 depicts a schematic and layout capture of the d cache sram cell design 500 according to an alternative embodiment of the invention this d cache sram cell design 500 comprises a subset of the improvements depicted in the embodiments depicted in the sram cell design 100 of fig6 for example the mc pc distance at p 1 adjusted to 79 nm same as p 0 symmetrical but not quite as much as in the embodiment depicted in fig6 the mc rx landing pads have been enlarged and provide more symmetry but not quite as much symmetry as in the embodiment depicted in fig6 it is noted also that the direction of the extended mc rx landing pads are in the opposite direction than the embodiment depicted in fig6 further the mc local interconnect 23 u2032 retains its l shape structure as in the prior art structure. |
4 | on the plate 289 are mounted the rails 300 for accepting chucks 292 and 293 the air cylinders 286 and the arms 287 for opening the chucks 292 and 293 the plate 289 may be associated with a damper not shown so as to absorb energy at the time when the rotated plate 289 is suspended the following is a description of the operation of the second embodiment referring to fig2 to 29 the chuck 291 gripping the strip s of cloth is transported through the guide rail 271 by means of the chain 238 as shown in fig4 the squeezing means 261 is located below the guide rail 271 and the strip s is thus squeezed by the squeezing means 261 when the passage of the trailing corner portion of the strip s is detected by means of the sensor 276 the chuck 293 is closed in response to the detection signal output from the sensor 276 the temporal relationship between the detection signal output from the sensor 276 and the closing operation of the chuck 293 is usually adjusted by means of a timer not shown so that gripping of the trailing corner portion of the strip s is reliably effected the guide rolls 263 264 and 265 are effective in lowering the coefficient of friction between the. |
4 | the several parameters must be adjusted such that when the sheet is rolled the outward facing layer is stretched to a degree which is greater than the degree to which the other layer is compressed that is when the sheet or surface covering is unrolled the elongated layer must overcome the compressed layer such that the surface covering is initially stretched to a dimension greater than its original unrolled dimension the respective layers may be so designed that the sheet may be rolled with the decorative layer facing outward or inward in the roll depending on the elongation and compression characteristics of said layers after the thermoplastic sheet surface covering has been formed in accordance with this invention it is stripped from the strippable carrier and rolled so that stresses are built into the sheet by the above described stretching and compressing forces acting on the layers while the sheet is in rolled form as is the usual custom the sheet is shipped to the installation site where it is unrolled cut to size and installed when the sheet is installed and before the stresses therein are relieved by securing the sheet along the periphery thereof and over the surface to be covered the stresses set up in the sheet create a built in self induced tension such that the. |
9 | first side 192 a of the hinge components 192 as the latch 189 189 u2032 is positioned at the third wall 293 and the catch 188 188 u2032 is positioned at the first side 192 a the urging together of the third wall 293 toward the first side 192 a also urges together the latch 189 189 u2032 and the catch 188 188 u2032 the protrusion of the latch 189 189 u2032 may rest against the first side 192 a when not engaged with the catch 188 188 u2032 upon the latch 189 189 u2032 and the catch 188 188 u2032 aligning e g see fig7 and 73 the spring 180 extends the latch 189 189 u2032 enters the catch 188 188 u2032 and the third wall 293 moves toward the first side 192 a thus when the operator rotationally moves the deformable latch system 100 to the open configuration 70 the detent 187 automatically engages and holds the deformable latch system 100 at the open configuration 70 as depicted the shoulder 134 of the pin 190 bears against the third wall 293 thus when the spring 180 extends the shoulder 134 and thereby the pin 190 may also move with the third wall 293 as illustrated at fig7 and 73 with the spring. |
3 | of effective amounts of oleic acid and low molecular weight polyethylene as processing aids application_number US 19375180 A description the processing aid of the present invention is useful in connection with fluoroelastomers classified as copolymers of vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene these copolymers are typically vulcanized with the aid of a metal oxide such as magnesia and a blocked difunctional amine as a curing agent the fluoroelastomer may include various amounts of fillers and a low amount of a processing aid the processing aid of the present invention comprises a mixture of oleic acid and low molecular weight polyethylene other fatty acids such as stearic do not provide equivalent results the polyethylene a waxy material preferably has a molecular weight within the range of 1500 to 10 000 a m u atomic weight units with about 4 000 a m u providing optimum results the amount of oleic acid relative to the amount of polyethylene employed can be varied and still obtain acceptable results a suitable range being in the order of about 0 25 to about 4 parts oleic acid to one part of the low molecular weight polyethylene in order to facilitate handling and incorporation of the processing aid into the fluoroelastomer it is preferred that a thickener be included in the mixture the thickener is preferably a relatively inert inorganic solid in powdered form that is compatible with the fluoroelastomer and other additives suitable fillers include metal oxides such as zinc oxide aluminum oxide calcium oxide magnesium oxide lead oxide and others such as diatomaceous earth calcium silicate talc and mixtures thereof typically an addition of from about one to about 15 percent by weight of thickener to the processing aid will provide the desired consistency as a preferred formula the processing aid may. |
5 | of the presence of the layer of resilient and or damping material 3 whereby in the case of ball games the bouncing behaviour of the ball is affected which does not generally enhance the quality of the game the excessive resilience and energy restitution of the synthetic turf field is moreover perceived by players as being unpleasant and tiring so as to obviate these problems it is proposed according to the invention to form air chambers in the layer of resilient and or damping material 3 or between the layer of resilient and or damping material 3 and the relatively hard substrate 2 according to a first variant of the invention the air chambers 17 are formed in the upper part of the layer of resilient and or damping material 13 fig2 for this purpose recesses are formed from the top in the resilient and or damping layer 13 these recesses can take a random form for instance be of circular cross section they are preferably distributed uniformly over the surface of the synthetic turf field 11 when the resilient and or damping layer 13 consists of a mixture of rubber granules 18 and a binder the recesses can be formed after the resilient and or. |
1 | the opposite sides of the cylindrical portion 110 it follows that the particular ratchet tooth 82e is also engaged being directly opposite the tooth 82a on the disk or panel portion 78 of the lower cup shaped member or half 60 the initial contact of the pin 116 with the teeth 82a and 82e does not cause any movement of the ratchet half 60 and actually the entire ratchet mechanism 56 in that the lower half 60 is connected to the upper half 58 by means of the screws 46 recapitulating fig7 and also fig1 visually indicate what occurs when the person continues to press downwardly on the top of the receptacle 48 it will be well to indicate by the arrow 126 in fig1 the downward motion of the pin 116 it should be borne in mind that the pin 116 owing to it being mounted on the stem or plunger 108 is forced against the sloping or angled cam surfaces 84 belonging to the teeth 82a and 82e close comparison of fig1 and 17 will reveal that the cam action derived from the forced downward travel of the pin 116 causes the tooth 82a and also the tooth 82e to be shifted since the tooth 82a and the tooth. |
4 | for informing the operator when the amount of thread remaining on the bobbin falls below a predetermined threshold fig3 is a system block diagram of circuitry for controlling the illumination of the indicator 61 in response to the amount of thread remaining on the bobbin 30 referring to fig3 and 4 of the drawings a microprocessor 70 is shown which has for one of its primary purposes the control of a matrixed group of led 39 s 71 to display for the sewing machine operator the form and proportion of stitch pattern as it will be produced in accordance with the setting of the various sewing machine controls the u s pat no 4 341 170 july 27 1982 of beckerman et al may be referred to for a more complete disclosure of a microprocessor controlled matrixed group of led 39 s for display purposes however for purposes of the present invention it will be sufficient to understand that inputs 72 are provided to the microprocessor from the sewing machine stitch pattern memory display instructions for each stored pattern in the stitch pattern memory and from the various operator influenced controls on the sewing machine the microprocessor delivers output controlling drivers 73 and 74 to the matrixed group of led 39 s 71 with this arrangement the led 39 s are multiplexed at. |
3 | vulcanization in the presence of moisture such as that provided by atmospheric humidity can be employed with good effect the material incorporated into the formulation used to manufacture the rubber material to which the adhesive makes contact has a solubility parameter in the range of 8 5 to 10 5 cal 1 2 cm 3 2 mol u2212 1 further this material contains chemical groups able to attract and weakly bond with water molecules either through hydrogen bonding or other weak chemical interaction such bonding or interaction capacity can be found for example in molecules having end groups such as u2014 oh u2014 ooh u2014 nh u2014 nh 2 and combinations thereof specific examples of operative materials are esters such as sorbitan monostearate and formaldehyde resins such as octylphenol formaldehyde resin the following examples demonstrate the moisture absorbing and thereby the adhesion facilitating function of the rubber additive described herein which has been incorporated into a rubber innerliner formulation the formulations for evaluating the adhesion facilitating rubber additive are set out below in tables 1 and 2 the formulations are divided into first non productive mixes and second productive mixes all component concentrations are referenced on a weight basis to parts per hundred rubber phr the rubber additive evaluated in the table 1 formulation was octylphenol formaldehyde resin having a solubility parameter of 10 1 cal 1 2 cm 3 2 mol u2212 1 from lonza inc allendale n y the rubber additive evaluated in the table 2 formulation was sorbitan monostearate having a solubility parameter of 9 41 cal 1 2 cm 3 2 mol u2212 1 from schenectady international schenectady n y the four rubber samples prepared. |
9 | 28 that extends beyond straps 24 b f closer to second side edge 20 device 10 includes a longitudinally extending strap 30 that extends upwardly from bottom edge 16 and traverses each laterally extending strap 22 the top end of longitudinally extending strap 30 extends beyond top edge 14 two d rings 32 are secured to the top end of longitudinal strap 30 and two d rings 33 are secured to the bottom end of longitudinal strap 30 longitudinally extending strap 30 is parallel to and laterally offset from first side edge 18 in one or more embodiments longitudinally extending strap 30 is offset from first side edge 18 by about u2159 the total lateral width of cover 12 a second longitudinally extending strap 34 also runs parallel to first side edge 18 and is offset therefrom in one or more embodiments second longitudinally extending strap 34 is offset by about u00bd the total lateral width of cover 12 second longitudinally extending strap 34 is secured to cover 12 from a point proximate to bottom edge 16 to a point approximately half way between bottom edge 16 and top edge 14 in one embodiment second longitudinal strap 34 is secured to lateral straps 22 d f and to the portions of cover 12 therebetween a top portion 36 of second lontigudinally extending strap 34 is not secured to either cover 12 or lateral strap 22 likewise a bottom portion 38 of second longitudinally extending strap 34 is not secured to either cover 12 or lateral strap 22 and extends beyond bottom edge 16 as seen in fig2 bottom portion 38 is substantially longer than top portion 36 device 10 includes a third. |
3 | be postulated such an interaction cannot explain the similar ic 50 values of 2c and 1d the presence of the additional chlorine atom on the vinyl group of 2d further increases binding affinity doubling the potency of 2d relative to 2c accordingly it is unlikely that hydrogen bonding interactions are operative in the binding of cocaine to its recognition site on the dopamine transporter the invention will be further described by reference to the following detailed examples wherein tetrahydrofuran and diethyl ether were distilled from sodium benzophenone ketyl prior to use toluene was distilled from calcium hydride prior to use methylene chloride was distilled from calcium hydride and stored over 4a molecular sieves triethylamine and pyridine were distilled from calcium hydride and stored over potassium hydroxide pellets solvents used for extraction and chromatography were purchased in 5 gal drums redistilled from an all glass apparatus and stored in glass bottles silica gel 60 merck 70 230 mesh astm or 230 400 mesh astm for flash chromatography was used for column chromatography other reagents were used as supplied or purified as noted all reactions were carried out in oven or flame dried glassware under an argon atmosphere balloon filled with magnetic stirring unless noted otherwise solutions and liquids were delivered by syringe through rubber septa brine refers to a saturated sodium chloride solution infrared spectra were recorded on a mattson galaxy 2020 spectrometer 1 h nmr spectra were taken at 300 mhz bruker ac 300 in cdcl 3 13 c nmr spectra were taken. |
9 | the existence of this narrow space the second embodiment is shown in fig2 and the locality which shall be controlled by the invention is defined by a ceiling walls and a floor not shown two walls are diagramatically shown in the form of two wall elements 101 and 102 and the wall element 101 can e g be a part of a wall facing to the north and the wall element 102 can be a part of a wall facing to the south the two walls thus consist of several wall elements which have parallel channels 103 placed horizontally the channels 103 can be connected in series or in parallel according to specific wishes but according to the shown embodiment the channels are in parallel from one end of the wall element to the other end and are connected in one end by a distributing main 104 in the wall element 101 and a distributing main 105 in the wall element 102 in the second end of the wall element there is a collecting main not shown by means of which the channels 103 open directly out to the ambient environment or can be connected to one more elements according to the size of the elements forming the wall of the building the wall elements 101 and 102 have a heat insulation. |
9 | hollow or porous core 101 of nanorice particle typically comprises a dielectric material in certain embodiments core 101 comprises a metal oxide in one embodiment core 101 comprises hematite or iron oxide however core 101 may comprise any suitable dielectric material other examples of suitable core materials include without limitation iron cadmium electric insulators silicon dioxide titanium dioxide polymethyl methacrylate pmma polystyrene gold sulfide macromolecules such as dendrimers or combinations thereof in certain embodiments core is comprised of a semiconductor material for example without limitation core may be made of cdse cds or gaas in other embodiments colloidal silica may be the core material according to an embodiment the conductive shell 103 comprises a metallic compound or combination of metallic compounds however the core 101 may be coated with any conductive material in at least one embodiment the conductive shell 103 comprises gold examples of other suitable materials include without limitation one or more of silver copper aluminum titanium chromium or other conductive metals known to those of skill in the art in further embodiments core 101 may be surrounded or coated with more than one conductive shell or alternatively a multi layered shell each shell layer may comprise the same material or different materials and may be of the same or different thickness in a further embodiment nanorice particle 100 may comprise a non conductive or dielectric shell layer the dielectric shell layer may be disposed between conductive shell 103 and core 101 in addition the. |
2 | u221e d sub 3 6 7000 n sub 2 1 80610 u03bd sub 2 40 95r sub 4 u221e d sub 4 0 2000r sub 5 u221e stop d sub 5 0 6675r sub 6 18 3361 d sub 6 4 5751 n sub 3 1 69680 u03bd sub 3 55 52r sub 7 7 9655 d sub 7 3 2547r sub 8 24 5187 d sub 8 4 8727 n sub 4 1 51633 u03bd sub 4 64 15r sub 9 4 1973 d sub 9 1 0148 n sub 5 1 80518 u03bd sub 5 25 43r sub 10 9 8875 d sub 10 1 0000r sub 11 u221e d sub 11 1 6000 n sub 6 1 51633 u03bd sub 6 64 15r sub 12 u221e d sub 12 4 4000 n sub 7 1 54771 u03bd sub 7 62 83r sub 13 u221e d sub 13 0 6000r sub 14 u221e d sub 14 1 3100 n sub 8 1 48749 u03bd sub 8 70 20r sub 15 u221e aspherical surface coefficientsp 1 0000e 0 26402 u00d7 10 sup 2f 0 26150 u00d7 10 sup 3g 0 14781 u00d7 10 sup 3f d 0 83embodiment 8f 7 mm image height 4 2 mm 2 u03c9 62 u00b0 f 8 s 1 mmr sub 1 18 6732 d sub 1 1. |
7 | database 104 and saving that under a name this query is then optimized so that updates are selected as new information is added to the database 104 by the daily web scraping 103 this query may be based on keywords or on category tags a category tag is text word such as u201c over 18 u201d u201c handicapped access u201d or u201c free u201d that can be applied to an event explicitly in an attempt to categorize it a statistical matching algorithm is used to automatically apply category tags based on the text of a source web page starting from a seed of user applied tags in step 1005 web publisher 1001 has now configured a personalized web page on the publishing system 110 which can be accessed from his or her own web site by link or by including it as a frame or table inside one of the web publisher 39 s 1005 own web pages fig1 shows an example of this where the activity listings from visual representation of web scraping in action 508 have been inserted into a web publisher 39 s 1001 web page this personalized web page will fill in automatically with activity data this stream of information can run freely from the database to the online community or each event can be moderated individually for approval before being presented to the online community then in step 1004 the online community 1002 adds content such as reviews photographs interviews and ratings this content may be free or it may be compensated for by the web publisher 1005 then in step 1006 the web publisher 1001. |
9 | shaped mounting plate 28 as illustrated with dashed lines in fig2 and 3 the system 20 abuts a process tool 32 which may be a 34 wet bench 34 for liquid immersion processing of silicon wafers a horizontal diffusion furnace or any other processing tool which requires vertically oriented wafers the process tool 32 includes a robot arm not depicted in any of the figs that positions a process carrier also not depicted in fig1 4 onto the wafer mass transfer machine 24 either to receive wafers from or deliver wafers to the system 20 as illustrated in fig1 and 4 the smif pod load interface 22 receives a smif pod 36 onto a loading platform 38 the pod load interface includes a pod present sensor not separately depicted in any of the figs for detecting arrival or removal of a pod the smif pod 36 includes a motorized pod opener mechanism not separately depicted in any of the figs to open the smif pod 36 the pod opener mechanism releases a smif cover 44 from a smif base 46 and then raises the smif cover 44 above a smif pod 39 s wafer carrier 48 carried within the smif pod 36 while concurrently enclosing the smif pod 39 s wafer carrier 48 within the mini environment 26 an optical sensor not separately depicted in any of the figs and distinct from the pod present sensor described above detects the presence of the smif pod 39 s wafer. |
1 | system operating parameters operating conditions patient conditions and the like may also be recorded and stored during interventions to preserve a record of the patient and intervention operational parameters high efficiency aspiration is important in the interventional catheter systems disclosed herein in certain embodiments fluid and associated particulates are aspirated from the intervention site at rates of at least 15 ml min of operating head run time and in many embodiments fluid and associated particulates are aspirated at rates of at least 25 ml min of operating head run time in exemplary interventional catheter systems the aspiration site may be more than a meter away from the controller 30 through an aspirate removal passageway located within the catheter system 32 and having a diameter of less than 0 10 inch for example between about 0 050 to 0 070 inch the distance that the aspirate travels between controller 30 and console unit 12 may be from about u00bd meter to several meters through an aspirate conduit that is between about 0 125 to about 1 0 inch in diameter the blood and debris being aspirated are relatively viscous fluids and achieving a relatively constant and high level of aspiration under these conditions is essential in one embodiment aspiration pump 16 comprises a multi lobed roller pump the rotation rates of multiple rollers or of a multi lobed rotating structure may be variable or selectable to control the. |
4 | expansion process for exhibiting greater bulk the sheet may be heated without drying for expansion of the heat expanding particles and then drying performed in a separate drying step since no bonding force is be produced between fibers in the expansion step for the heat expanding particles in this method the bulk of the sheet is not inhibited by expansion of the heat expanding particles and sufficient bulk can be exhibited if the sheet is placed on a support and suction is applied from the bottom of the support while spraying moist hot air or water vapor from the top side the entire sheet will be heated rapidly and evenly thereby increasing the thermal expansion effect and therefore this method may be considered to be most efficient the support may be but is not limited to a net or other type of conveyor belt when steam is sprayed onto the sheet from a nozzle hole positioned at a prescribed spacing from it in a method that involves spraying moist hot air or water vapor an excessively high moisture content of the sheet about 80 by mass or greater will produce uneven expansion due to the pitch of the nozzle hole regardless of whether the sheet surface is at uniform temperature for this reason a lower moisture content of the sheet is preferred when steam is evenly sprayed. |
7 | pool guide plate 101 and funneled holes 113 function to guide the tool support the bottom of the tool to take the reaction load of breaking a rod free and reduce the close area at the top of the holder to give a greater downward water flow velocity to prevent crud from swirling upward and out into the pool also shown in fig4 is a modified guide plate 101 having a different indexing arrangement guide plate 101 has a top portion 103 having upper and lower surfaces offset depending sides 104 and 106 only two of which are shown depend from the lower surface of top portion 103 the depending sides 104 and 106 form a shoulder 107 with the lower surface of portion 103 each of depending sides 104 has a pair of spaced slots 108 and 109 and each of depending sides 106 has a pair of spaced slots 111 and 112 the slots are so dimensioned that the walls of holder 49 can fit snugly therein and are so spaced that when for example a wall of holder 49 is in slot 109 slot 108 is offset from the other wall so that shoulder 107 rests on top of the remaining walls when a wall of holder 49 is in slot 108 slot 109 is offset the same is true of slots 111 and 112 so that guide plate 101 can be indexed to four discrete positions on top of holder 49 after the rods have been removed from the rod assemblies and placed in the canister in holder 53 the skeleton remaining in holder 49 is converted to scrap by means of long reach. |
8 | telephone number is sent on the network step 305 thus a call is sent to the facsimile information service terminal and the facsimile apparatus is connected to the facsimile information service terminal of the facsimile information service provider information such as a guidance voice of the facsimile information service is sent to the user from the facsimile information service terminal referring to the contents of the access procedure information table an automatic operation is performed step 306 so as to perform an operation for retrieving desired information preset by the user during this retrieving process the user listens to the automatic operation performed by the group 3 facsimile apparatus and when the operation reaches the desired information the user operates the start key after step 306 the process waits until the start key is turned on no loop at step 307 when the start key is operated and the result of step 307 is yes the predetermined group 3 facsimile receiving process is performed and facsimile image information is received from the facsimile information service terminal step 308 after the receiving operation the line is reconnected step 309 and the process is terminated as has been described above in the present embodiment the preset information of the one touch dialing number contains information indicating whether or not to perform manual connection therefore connections between the facsimile apparatus and the facsimile information service terminal can be established using one touch dialing this significantly reduces efforts required by the user further according to the present embodiment later input operations of telephone numbers made by the user can be reduced also according to the present embodiment procedures performed for retrieving information from the facsimile information service terminal are prestored therefore this significantly reduces efforts. |
6 | 31 is closely spaced to the inner wall 17 of stator 15 outer diameter 37 is spaced from the inner wall 17 of stator 15 by a clearance of about 0 003 to 0 005 inch on the diameter a plurality of passages 40 extend axially through the body 31 for communicating oil contained within the housing 13 the outer diameter 37 has a recess 41 formed in it that is annular and located about midpoint between the upper and lower sides of bearing body 31 recess 41 is formed by making the outer diameters of the disks 33 in a midportion of bearing body 31 less than the outer diameters of the disks 33 of the upper and lower portions of bearing body 31 the bearing body 31 carries a resilient means for frictionally engaging the stator inner wall 17 the resilient means may be an elastomeric ring 43 ring 43 is described in more detail in u s pat no 4 513 215 apr 23 1985 david i del serra ring 43 locates within recess 41 ring 43 has a rectangular shaped central band 45 that protrudes outward the elastomeric material of ring 43 is of a type that will swell under prolonged contact with the type of oil that will be contained within the stator wall 17 initially there will be a clearance between the outer periphery. |
2 | 8960775 B2 abstract the center pillar outer member of a center pillar which supports a roof is halved into a center pillar outer upper section and a center pillar outer lower section the center pillar outer member is provided with a connection recess at which the center pillar outer lower section is joined to the center pillar outer upper section and is also provided with a seal member which covers the connection recess the seal member continues to the front upper seal and the rear upper seal respectively of a front door opening seal and a rear door opening seal the front and rear upper seals extending along a roof side rail application_number US 201214368845 A description a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings as illustrated in fig1 and 2 a vehicle body 12 includes an underbody 16 forming a floor of a vehicle interior 15 a side body 13 forming a side wall of the vehicle interior 15 and a roof 17 supported by the side body 13 the side body 13 includes a side sill 18 a front pillar 21 rising from the side sill 18 a center pillar 22 a rear pillar 23 and a roof side rail 24 the side body 13 has a front door opening 25 formed by the side. |
9 | the retaining collar 55 is formed there there is then in turn partly a widened portion 12 at its radial end this widened portion 12 extends in the circumferential direction around the tube element 13 the widened portion 12 is formed in the shape of a ring segment on the tube element 13 and represents the one of two coupling sides of a fastening system 4 fig1 the widened portions 12 are designed in such a way that the l shaped steps 20 fig3 of the component 1 can enclose them fig3 shows the underside of the component 1 e g turbine blade the second coupling side 16 of the fastening system 4 being formed on this underside on the underside of the component 1 which bears against the holder 7 there is a shaped element 34 corresponding to the shaped element 25 for example a recess 34 in which the correspondingly shaped bolt lug 25 fig4 engages in a positive locking manner in such a way that the bolt lug 25 cannot rotate in the receptacle 34 as viewed in the circumferential direction around the radial axis 3 l shaped steps 20 are formed on the underside of the component 1 the l shaped steps 20 have at least one lead through 17 into which the widened portions 12 of the tube element 13 fit the l shaped steps 20 are designed in such a way that the component 1 can be rotated in such a way that the widened portions 12 can be arranged bayonet like inside the l shaped steps 20 after it has been appropriately rotated the turbine blade 1 is held in radial direction 3 by the l shaped steps 20 and the widened portions 12 fig4 shows the bolt. |
6 | will be described later in this specification drum 10 will be referred to herein as a storage drum i e the drum on which the spring is initially coiled proceeding next to fig1 b an output drum is shown generally at 20 to include an axial hole 22 a cylindrical body 24 and a pair of walls 26 and 28 a hole 29 is provided on body portion 24 the purpose of which will become apparent shortly output drum 20 also includes a cord spool 30 having a central aperture not shown coaxial with hole 22 a body portion 32 and a pair of parallel side walls 34 and 36 defining an area therebetween for storage of the lifting cords proceeding next to fig2 the arrangement of the devices in fig1 a and 1 b in a spring motor unit 40 is shown motor unit 40 includes a bracket having a planar back wall 42 onto which the storage drum 10 and output drum 20 are rotatably mounted in a spaced apart orientation axles 43 and 44 pass respectively through the apertures 12 and 22 of the drums 10 and 20 from fig2 it will be appreciated that output drum 20 is located adjacent wall 42 with the cord spool 30 located outwardly therefrom a consistent variable force spring is illustrated at 45 and is coupled between storage drum 10 and output drum 20 the spring itself will be described later the spring motor unit 40 also includes a pair of surfaces 46 and 47 which are parallel to one another and perpendicular to surface 42 defining a generally u shaped enclosure for the two drums and the cord spool a hole. |
8 | communication antenna 1402 also has electrical traces 1405 and 1506 arranged according to the shape of the contactless communication antenna 1402 and the position of the electrical contact pads 1404 fig1 and 17 shows top and bottom views of a battery with a contactless communication antenna the batter 102 has a contactless communication antenna 1202 with electrical contact pads of the contactless communication antenna 1202 folded to place the bulk of the contactless communication antenna and its contact pads on opposing sides of the battery 102 fig1 shows example dimensions of the set of electrical contact pads on embodiments of the mobile phone smart card complying with iso 7816 the distance between side walls of the chip card 20 or 100 from a left edge 112 and an upper edge 114 are also shown a typical sim card slot is capable of holding a typical sim card which has second size dimensions with a plug in size of about 25 mm long and 15 mm wide and less than 1 mm thick a plug in sim card size is for example less than 1 mm thick example u201c mini sized u201d sim cards have size dimensions of 15 mm long 12 mm wide and less than 1 mm thick the sim card includes at least a subset of contact pads compliant with iso 7816 2 which includes contact pads 1 8 c1 c8 defined according to iso 7816 as follows the contact pads c1 c2 c3 c5 c6 c7 have been assigned as interface pins for use with the functions as described in table 1 two of the contact pads c4 and c8 are. |
8 | configuration shown in fig3 the three blocks are electrically connected to each other through two long electrode bars 20 in fig4 and four long electrode bars 20 in fig4 that are formed on the substrate 24 fig4 is a diagram of the layout of the electrode bars and bonding pads of the configuration of fig4 fig4 is a diagram of the layout of the electrode bars and bonding pads of the configuration of fig4 fig4 is a side view and fig4 is a top view of an alternative exemplary embodiment of a pi type saw band reject filter block constructed in accordance with principles of the present invention the pi type saw band reject filter block includes three saw resonators 10 formed on a die in pi type configuration of the saw band reject filter circuit block as shown in fig4 in fig4 the saw resonators are electrically connected by two long electrode bars 42 formed on the substrate but the saw resonators are not otherwise electrically connected to each other fig4 is a diagram of the layout of the electrode bars and bonding pads of the configuration of fig4 fig5 and 52 are diagrams of two alternative embodiments of saw band reject filters constructed using three saw band reject filter blocks having the configuration shown in fig4 in fig5 three saw band reject filter blocks are electrically connected by z shaped electrode bars 44 that are formed on the substrate 24 note that the electrode bars 44 are not limited to the z shape and other shapes can be used in fig5 two large electrode. |
7 | to minimize fraud from users who may have large numbers of dummy followers who are either blatantly fraudulent or otherwise unresponsive in order to minimize this type of fraud a campaign may allow a user to forward a fixed number of coupons to different users rather than broadcasting hundreds or even thousands of coupons the user may be allowed to send only five or ten coupons in such a campaign the user may seriously consider who is going to receive the coupon when the user thoughtfully considers who may receive a coupon the user may select users that are most likely to redeem the coupon such a situation may minimize unwanted advertisements and may also raise the effectiveness of the campaign in the example game theory may suggest that each user may attempt to maximize the long term rewards received some embodiments may implement a cost to each user for giving a recommendation the cost may reflect the fact that an unwanted advertisement from a friend colleague family member or other person may degrade the relationship between the users thus a user may only transmit a recommendation when the probability that the recipient follows the recommendation multiplied by the reward the user receives is greater than the cost the simulation may be able to model the behavior of users under different campaign. |
7 | through the input terminal 4 for selecting the scan paths 1 to which the clock signal u03c6 2 is to be applid this selection operation is identical with the selection operation already described with reference to fig5 during the test the clock signals such as shown in fig1 2 are applied so that the clock signal u03c6 1x and the clock signal u03c6 2 which is the output of the selected and gate 13 are coupled to the selected scan paths 1 the test data signal s t is applied through the input terminal 4 for carrying out desired tests the testing operation is essentially the same as the one in the circuit shown in fig1 during the normal mode of operation the clock signals u03c6 1 and u03c6 3 are maintained high as shown in fig1 3 this causes the clock signal u03c6 1x to be at a low level so that no scan paths can operate the test mode signal tm is at a high level to render the transistors 3 conductive accordingly necessary connections are made between the successive circuit blocks 2a 2b 2n and the normal operation can be performed the low level clock signal u03c6 1x does. |
3 | order to maintain fast response capability to transient load requirements it can be desirable to keep one or more gasifiers 120 at hot idle so that they can ramp quickly to produce large quantities of combustible gasses when needed this can be accomplished by turning off their corresponding engines and holding them at low flow rates as described in mode c as an alternative control scheme they may be pulsed between high and low flow levels using the same technique mode e comprises peak power generation if the system engines incorporate modern electronic ignition controls they can be configured to rapidly start and run in a fashion similar to the start stop operation of many late model cars that turn their engines off at stoplights and start very quickly when the throttle is applied thus the engines can ramp much faster than the gasifiers 120 however operating gasifiers have substantial filter volumes filled with combustible gasses such that one or more engines running at full power can contribute a small amount of gas from their filter tanks to other engines without substantially reducing their power output in this mode of operation valve 2 160 is opened on one or more systems operating at power and valves 2 3 and 4 160 165 170 are opened with valve 1 155 closed on additional systems which are currently in the off state to provide rapid transient power response in some embodiments multi mode operation is employed as would be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art of networking topology multiple modes of operation are possible particularly in a large array of systems without departing from the scope of the present invention in such systems attention must be paid to the complexity of the interconnecting bus lines fig3 is a. |
5 | valve is closed upon further elevation of the stinger relative to the liner fingers 205 are carried upwardly by the upper end of sleeve 235 until dogs 205 snap into groove 207 closing the outer foot valve and latching it in that position that is the position of the foot valves shown in fig3 it will be understood from the above description that latch 221 remains connected in all positions of the apparatus as shown in fig1 3 latch 221 merely provides a convenient means for assembly of the apparatus since the liner including the screen may be several hundred feet long it is not run into the well as a unit initially the foot valve assembly is run into the well then liner sections and finally the packer with the packer mandrel suitably suspended in the well e g by slips in the rotary table or other surface equipment the several hundred feet of stinger are run into the well inside the liner then the dual pipe is run in and as the dual pipe is connected to the packer mandrel by j slot 65 automatic latch 221 engages the lower end of the stinger with the foot valves thereafter the circulation joint 23 is connected to the dual pipe and the whole assembly is lowered to the desired level with screen 160 opposite casing perforations 156 or if the liner is run in open hole the screen is placed at the level of the producting formation since the automatic latch is connected while its parts are down hole it is constructed so as to engage without manual guidance it comprises upstanding pin 251 threadedly connected at its lower end to collet mandrel 225 pin 251 fits telescopically into socket 253 threadedly connected to. |
4 | includes pores 111 openings that allow for parasitic acari entry and exploration in the fabric the pores 111 generally created by wale distortion in the knitting combined with the spacial depth created by the spacer fabric 13 are attractive areas of exploration for the acari which slows acari ascent while advantageously and concurrently exposing parasitic acari to more of the applied acaricide similar to pores 111 knitting underlaps and inclined overlaps of the wales 110 also provide physical impediments that further slow the instinctive upward climb of the parasitic acari and further expose them to greater amounts of the acaricide while the spacer 13 provides breathability its main function is to provide an attractive diversionary space to the target parasitic acari so that they ingest more acaricide the inner face 12 of the fabric 10 is impenetrable to the parasitic acari while concurrently providing the wearer with a smooth nonabrasive surface thus allowing for the disclosed fabric gaiter and or puttee to be worn over bare skin if so desired the inner face 12 is knitted such that it is impenetrable by these acari yet allows breathability breathability of the inner face 12 is particularly important for attracting acari into the pores 111 and spacer area 13 with the body odor of the wearer the acarine barrier fabric 10 is formed. |
7 | based on an operation signal in accordance with the touch panel operation of the lcd panel 14 when deciding it is moved the routine proceeds to step st 22 the cpu 17 changes the reproduction order of the music data based on the dropped position after dragging at step st 21 the cpu 17 decides whether or not a delete instruction is received to the title name data displayed in the reproduction list section 61 when deciding it is received the routine proceeds to step st 24 the delete instruction may be generated by dragging the title name data to be deleted while the cursor image 59 is designated on the reproduction list section 61 in the left direction of the screen or by dragging and dropping the title name data on a dust box image while a predetermined dust box is displayed on the reproduction screen disp 1 the cpu 17 deletes the title name data to which the delete instruction is received at step st 23 from the reproduction order list in this example of the operation the case where the artist image ar_ 1 and the album image al_ 1 are designated in the reproducing music attribute section 62 shown in fig4 will be explained fig8 is a flow chart for illustrating the example of the operation the cpu 17. |
9 | purposes and thus prevent the plc apparatus associated with the controller means of which that plc recognition means is a part from attempting to transmit and or receive plc signals until plc usage by the other apparatus has terminated as the various loads may be at widely scattered locations the power line is the preferred physical connection between the various controller means associated with those loads accordingly it is preferred that the plc recognition means 40 at each controller means be utilized to check for the presence of a transmitted plc carrier at the transformer secondary winding to ascertain whether the plc apparatus associated with another controller means load combination is actually transmitting at a time when a first plc apparatus associated with another load controller means combination desires to transmit recognition means 40 may therefore be a plc carrier receiver tuned to the one or more carrier frequencies which may be used in any particular system or may be a receiver tuned to a seperate carrier frequency upon which an auxiliary carrier signal is transmitted by that one of plc apparatus 16 then transmitting one or more plc carriers as plc apparatus 16 only transmits within the zero crossing time intervals t p a data transmission may require more than one zero crossing time interval for completion e g the time interval t m commencing at time t. |
5 | to direct liquid jets issuing therefrom against the surface 36 on the guide ring 34 the lower end of wall 44 turns inwardly to provide a transverse wall 50 on the cup shaped plug member 40 what has thus far been described are construction features for aerators that are disclosed in u s pat no 3 684 191 the improvement features of the instant invention will now be described in the form of invention shown in fig1 and 2 the plug member 40 is formed as an annulus having a relatively large central flow opening 52 through its downstream transverse wall 50 the opening 52 is bounded by a downstream cylindrical bore and an adjacent upstream inclined seat 56 that tapers downwardly and inwardly a shape retaining washer 58 molded of plastic preferably polyethylene is positioned above coplanar surfaces 38 and 46 respectively of guide ring 34 and plug member 40 the shape retaining washer 58 is supported at least upon the annular support edge 38 of guide ring 34 but as shown the outer annulus 60 of washer 38 also overlies and engages a portion of surface 46 of plug member 40 the washer 58 has radially spaced outer and inner concentric annular lands respectively 60 and 62 joined together by four circumferentially spaced radial lands 64 the inner annular land 62 surrounds and defines a central flow passageway 66 the annulus between the outer and inner lands 60 and 62 has provided therein a plurality of circumferentially spaced primary flow passageways 68 that are shown to be of arcuate generally oval shape and through which initial flow of liquid is directed downstream in a manner to flush against scrub and dislodge from the slots 48 any debris that may have become lodged therein the debris that is flushed. |
1 | characteristic flavonoid fluorescence signals we first measured the absorption characteristics of representative compounds crystal powder samples with highest possible purity were obtained from sigma aldrich inc they included quercetin dihydrate and kaempferol for flavonol examples apigenin luteolin and diosmin rutinoside for flavone examples naringenin and hesperidin rhamnoglucoside of hesperitin for flavanones the catechins gallocatechin and epicatechin the isoflavone genistein and the anthocyanidin compound pelargonidin chloride the manufacturer lists the following synonyms for some of the measured flavonoid compounds for each compound we determined the absorption characteristics of samples in crystal powder form using white light reflection spectroscopy experimental details of the method can be found in pending patent application ser no 12 134 667 the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference for solutions of the compounds we used a perlin elmer uv vis nir absorption spectrophotometer in fig4 and 5 we show the absorption results for the flavonol compounds quercetin and kaempferol the absorption bands are very similar and feature prominent broad bands peaking in the 400 to 430 nm range importantly they also feature a weak but clearly noticeable long wavelength absorption tail in the visible far red wavelength region extending from about 500 to 800 nm this weak long wavelength tail is not only visible for these flavonol compounds in powder form which could point to a scattering effect but also for methanol solutions the absorption spectra obtained for perfectly clear methanol solutions of quercetin and. |
8 | antenna shown here as a body coil 13 the radio frequency excitation pulses are generated by a pulse generation unit 15 that is controlled by a pulse sequence control unit 17 after an amplification by a radio frequency power amplifier 19 they are relayed to the radio frequency antenna the radio frequency system shown here is merely schematically indicated typically more than one pulse generation unit 15 more than one radio frequency power amplifier 19 and multiple radio frequency antennas are used in a magnetic resonance apparatus 1 furthermore the magnetic resonance apparatus 1 has gradient coils 21 with which gradient fields for selective slice excitation and for spatial coding of the measurement signal are radiated in a measurement the gradient coils 21 are controlled by a gradient coil control unit 23 that like the pulse generation unit 15 is connected with the pulse sequence control unit 17 the signals emitted by the excited nuclear spins are received by the body coil 13 and or by local coils 25 amplified by associated radio frequency pre amplifiers 27 and processed further and digitized by a receiver 29 an image processing unit 31 generates an image from the measurement data which image is presented to a user. |
6 | with an internal combustion engine 7 itself provided with a toothed wheel sensor 8 used for controlling the engine after shaping in a circuit 9 the output signal from the sensor 8 referred to as a u201c first u201d signal is applied to one input terminal 10 e1 of a switch 10 the toothed wheel sensor 8 is known to be reliable for speeds of rotation greater than the minimum measurement speed v m furthermore angular position estimator means 11 receive electrical signals representative of the voltage and current electrical characteristics of the alternator starter 4 these angular position estimator means 11 respond to said input signal voltage current to generate an output signal referred to as the u201c second u201d signal that is representative of the angular position of the rotor of the alternator starter the second signal is applied to another input 10 e2 of the switch 10 the position estimator means 11 are of a simplified type that is known to be reliable only at speeds below the maximum estimation speed v a the position estimator means may be constituted in the form of a calculator of simple structure possibly being incorporated in the engine controlling software the switch 10 has an output terminal 10 s which is connected to an input of the control means 5 of the alternator starter 4 the output terminal 10 s is also connected to means for generating a signal representative of an estimated speed value with its output being connected to a member 13 for actuating the moving contact. |
9 | object b 242 has a collection object 250 associated therewith and accessed by a method as represented by directional arrow 252 the collection object 250 getting access to object a 240 through a method as shown by directional arrow 254 representing the reference to object a 240 this is in the same manner as explained previously in connection with the discussion for the embodiment shown in fig7 a additionally fig9 a shows another navigational pathway between related objects object a 240 and object b 242 object a 240 may have access to collection object 256 by means of a member function as represented by directional arrow 258 collection 256 contains references to relationship objects representing each and every relationship that object a 240 may have a relationship with as shown the collection object 256 has reference to relationship object 260 through a method contained thereon as represented by directional arrow 262 representing the reference to relationship object 260 from the relationship object 260 access may be made to either object a 240 as shown by directional arrow 263 representing a reference to object a 240 or to object b 242 as shown through directional arrow 264 representing a reference to object b 242 if navigation begins at object a 240 a method of collection object 260 will be used to gain access to the object b 242 conversely object b 242 will have associated therewith collection. |
6 | 26 illustrated in fig1 the height of the muffle used can also vary such that the muffle material to be heated can for instance vary by the factor of 4 from one pressing cycle to the next according to the invention a thermal detection device which is formed as a thermal imaging camera 30 is attached to the dental furnace 10 namely on the outside of the dental furnace preferably to the furnace bottom 14 the field of vision of the thermal imaging camera is directed to an area slightly above the firing chamber floor 16 i e where the muffle 26 u2014 or the dental restoration part in the case of a firing furnace u2014 is placed the thermal imaging camera 30 is adjusted such that it detects a slightly larger area in the horizontal and vertical direction than the size of the largest muffle 26 used this can also be seen schematically from fig2 if necessary the thermal imaging camera can also be provided with a lens system at its front in order to adjust the size and thus the resolution of the detection range as required for protection reasons the thermal imaging camera 30 is received within a frame 32 which remains intact even if the muffle 26 is bumped inadvertently furthermore it is preferably attached laterally at the rear of the furnace bottom 14 instead of laterally at the front as a consequence it does not get in the way on the one hand and it is directed towards clear space on the other hand in which typically no other heat sources are disposed preferably the orientation is selected such that the optical axis of the thermal imaging camera. |
7 | from the image pickup apparatus 1 photographing an object until blurring the photographed image in a predetermined way that is until generating of an image of which depth of field is shallow and displaying the generated image if a photographing start button not illustrated is pressed step s 201 starts in step s 201 the exposure control unit 104 and the distance measurement control unit 105 controls exposure and focusing and determines the photographing conditions then the image sensor 102 converts the object image which was formed via the optical system 100 into an electric signal and generates an analog signal according to the brightness of the object then the analog signal generated by the image sensor 102 is formed into a digital image by the image forming circuit 103 and is recorded in the frame memory 109 the image acquired in step s 201 is a focused image in step s 202 the object is photographed in the same manner under different photographing conditions including focusing position aperture stop and focal distance so that the degree of blurring of the object is different from the image photographed in step s 201 the photographing conditions may be changed in any way only if an image of the same object of which degree of blurring is different can be acquired the photographed image is recorded in the frame memory 109 in the same manner the image acquired in step s 202 is the defocused image it. |
6 | and a vaporizer area 21 attached to it two heating elements 23 are arranged in the receptacle sleeve with some distance between them in the axial direction are secured mechanically by metallic holding parts 24 and are electrically grounded holding parts 24 are for assisting the heat transfer from heating elements 23 to the sprayed fuel without interfering with the flow of fuel into vaporizer area 21 heating elements 23 are connected to a voltage source not shown through an electric line 25 that is electrically insulated the electric line 25 is introduced into casing 17 with a gas tight seal as illustrated in fig1 heating elements 23 include ring disks however other geometric designs of heating elements 23 are also contemplated by the present invention fig2 shows as an example of two sleeve shaped heating elements 23 39 that are coaxial with one another and with receptacle sleeve 22 the heating elements 23 39 are secured by a common holding part 24 holding part 24 is provided on the side of heating element 23 39 facing away from injection valve 10 and is designed in a manner not shown in detail here not to interfere with the discharge of fuel vapor out of vaporizer area 21 inner heating element 23 39 is preferably designed to be shorter in the axial direction than the outer element 23 heating elements 23 39 are connected electrically to line 25 through a branch line 26 fig3 shows another embodiment of heating elements 23 34 wherein heating elements 23 34 are arranged concentrically with one another and with. |
6 | the engine and the recharging of the accumulator similarly the control unit controls the variable displacement of the second hydraulic machine 22 as a function of the required torque on the drive wheels 8 and the pressure difference between the high and low pressure circuits generating the torque when the combustion engine 2 stops driving continues in pure hydraulic mode due to the flow supplied by the pressure accumulator 24 which is indicated by arrow 52 without emission of polluting gas fig3 is a diagram of the powertrain in a serial operating mode arranged for recovering energy or for starting the combustion engine 2 during a deceleration of the vehicle or when driving downhill the kinetic energy of the vehicle can be recovered by adjusting the variable displacement of the second hydraulic machine 22 used as pump which is driven by the drive wheels 8 to recharge the pressure accumulator 24 as indicated by arrow 62 the variable displacement of the second hydraulic machine is adjusted as a function of the pressure difference between high and low pressure circuits in this way a braking torque is applied on the drive wheels 8 the power of which is modulated by regulation of the variable displacement hydraulic machine 22 energy also draws independently as indicated by arrow 60 from the pressure accumulator 24 for driving the first hydraulic machine 20 used as motor and for starting the combustion engine 2 when the vehicle starts driving or automatically after stopping. |
4 | in productivity in traditional papermaking processes the solids content of the wet web after application to the drying cylinder but before water evaporation is typically between 30 and 45 solids in order to retain the economies of the traditional process the dryer must be maintained at sufficient speed which speed cannot be maintained if the percent solids of the wet web is below about 30 before water evaporation on the drying cylinder the imprinting felt of the present invention although having low levels of batting can maintain the percent solids content of the wet web above about 30 before water evaporation on the drying cylinder more preferably the imprinting felt of the present invention can dewater the wet web to a solids content of between 35 and 45 before application of the wet web to the drying cylinder thus the imprinting felt of the present invention allows paper to be produced without a substantial increase in the amount of water that needs to be evaporated the improved felts of the invention further allow paper to be produced without the paper fibers entangling with loose batting on the imprinting felt in the papermaking process according to the present invention the paper web can be formed either directly on the imprinting felt or on a separate wire and transferred to the imprinting felt in the imprinting felt according to the present invention the base fabric may preferably be selected from but not limited to nylon polyester acrylic or metallic wire the base fabric is more preferably woven from nylon. |
9 | that it makes it possible to destroy a greater variety of contaminating organic compounds and or that it reduces the level of residual contaminant with a lower degree of irradiation the addition of an iron salt improves the performance the present invention is described in more detail with the help of the following examples which are intended only to illustrate the invention but to which the scope of the invention is not limited various tests were carried out on an aqueous phenol solution 100 u03bcm of phenol l which has a ph of 3 the solution was subjected to various doses of irradiation while varying the residence time under the electron beam and the nature of the catalyst and or the content of catalyst were was modified each sample was subsequently analyzed by hplc in order to determine the variation in concentration of the contaminant the tests denoted 1c and 2c are comparative tests in which the phenol solution does not comprise catalyst 1c or comprises a tio 2 catalyst 2c for the tests according to the invention 3 to 9 the phenol solution additionally comprises the catalyst according to the invention fig1 to 3 represent the change in the level of phenol in aqueous solution on the ordinate in u03bcm as a function of the irradiation dose gy on the abscissa fig1 relates to the catalyst free aqueous solution of comparative example 1c fig2 relates to the aqueous solution with catalyst fe iii salt and persulfate of ex 4 fig3 relates to the treatment of the aqueous solutions of examples 5 curve represented by squares 5a curve represented by diamonds and 5b curve represented by triangles the residual content of phenol p in u03bcm is shown on the ordinate and the irradiation dose in. |
7 | the fliptop display 5 the light source 60 generates light this light is conducted through the lcd housing 50 the conducted light is then projected into the back surface 72 of the lcd module 70 fig5 shows a close up view of the lower portion of fig4 in fig5 the rear portion 54 of the lcd housing 50 has a thickness d 6 the fractional portion of the lcd housing 50 between its outer surface 58 and the light source 60 has a thickness d 7 the light reflective coat 53 and its protective layer 56 add a negligible thickness the light source 60 depicted in fig5 is a cold cathode fluorescent lamp that has a diameter d 3 for maximum light coupling the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 60 may be embedded in the lcd housing 50 so that the aperture 61 of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp 60 is completely adjacent to the lcd housing 50 the lcd module 70 which has a thickness d 8 may be adjacent to the inner surface 52 of the lcd housing 50 thus it can be seen from fig5 that the depth d of the fliptop display 5 closely approximates the sum of the thickness d 7 of the. |
7 | or cannot be operated directly and with the necessary precision due to the corresponding coverings to increase the precision of the control measures the invention provides a contactless control system based on gestures of the user in the sterile environment s wherein the gestures are acquired via a portable controller 111 the portable controller 111 can be embodied as a circlet or ring and has one or more inertial sensors 10 which can be acceleration sensors or gyro sensors and are designed to record acceleration data for a body part of the user arm or hand finger or foot etc the acquired acceleration data are forwarded via a wireless interface 11 to a conversion module 20 which is configured to receive the transmitted acceleration data and convert it into instructions i the instructions i being in a format to control the respective medical device 30 the device 30 can be for example a display monitor for displaying the radiological image data wherein the image data are displayed with changes in response to a user input in one embodiment of the invention the conversion module 20 is embodied as a component that is separate from the portable controller 111 and spaced apart therefrom in an alternative embodiment of the invention the conversion module 20 can also be implemented on a further computer on which the program is executed for the control of the device or the image display a first gesture can. |
7 | point system as noted each card includes a point value 155 160 if a point system is used to score the game each player would accumulate the cumulative number of points set forth in the cards that he or she has laid down that comprise one or more spreads of contiguous states minus the cumulative point value of all unmatched cards still remaining in the player 39 s hand accordingly a specific point goal may be set prior to the start of the game and the first player to achieve that goal would win the game the second variation is played in a manner similar to the classic card game gin this version is played by two players each player receives ten cards the first card of the undealt face down deck is then turned up in the discard pile the player that did not deal has first option to pick up this card and discard another if the player passes the dealer has the option of picking up the turned up card and discarding another if the dealer elects not to select this card the second player draws the first card from the face down deck and then discards a card the object of this version is to make at least two sets of three spreads of contiguous states and one spread of four contiguous states longer spreads of contiguous states are valid as long as they are accompanied by three card spreads or one ten card spread players may either. |
1 | the single cell suspension are plated in culture dishes containing cell culture medium the cultures are maintained in an incubator wherein the concentration of co 2 and o 2 may be kept constant the cell debris present in the cultures should be gently removed as necessary and fresh cell culture medium should be added regularly small colonies will start to form and these colonies subsequently will increase in size to merge with each other when confluence of the colonies is attained the cells may be subcultured the cells are subcultured by incubating them with trypsin e g 0 25 trypsin in the cell medium in the incubator for a period of time ranging from approximately 5 minutes to approximately 15 minutes preferably approximately 10 minutes the effect of trypsin is arrested by adding fresh fetal calf serum e g 10 then the cells are scraped off the culture surface and transferred to a plate with multiple wells approximately 1000 to 100 000 cells are added to each well after a periodof time ranging from approximately 5 days to approximately 10 days preferably 7 days the cultured cells are transferred from the plate to a medium sized flask and then to a large sized flask the expanded culture which is maintained in the large size flask constitutes the 34 first passage 34 approximately every 10 days the cells may be passaged again the true identity of the passaged cells may be routinely monitored by indirect immunofluorescence using as a probe a tumor specific monoclonal antibody the ability of the primary tumor cell culture to form colonies in soft agaris a characteristic feature of transformed cells and therefore the presence of tumor cells may be checked by growing the cells in soft agar in the conventional way the. |
8 | sides of the laser beam in this embodiment it may be possible to use an even smaller clearance many of the above described design features of window mount assembly 14 are designed to minimize the frequency of window changes needed during the operation of laser 10 however window mount assembly 14 is designed not only to minimize the frequency of window changes needed but also to facilitate the window changes themselves in order to minimize the down time of laser 10 caused by window maintenance to this end window 62 is mounted within a removable window cassette 58 as previously described the procedure for changing windows will now be described when a window change is to be performed pressure seal assembly 38 is moved from the open position to the closed position as indicated by directional arrows in fig4 rod 39 is then rotated to press o ring 42a against the surface of window mount 36 forming a pressure tight seal the gas contained in plenum 46 and cavity 48 is then vented to the atmosphere by means of feedthrough 36d preferably through a hood vent or some other containment mechanism due to the poisonous nature of the gas mixture. |
5 | coil or of the coils of the antennae which induced voltage depends on the magnitude of the magnetic field a distance value of the conductor is derived from the antennae outputs in the arithmetic component 8 f the derivation may be for example simply an assignment of a distance value to the antennae outputs fig8 shows a working example for a display component 6 g of a localization system according to the invention the display component 6 g has a graphic display 6 g u2032 and is in the form of a display and control unit a multiplicity of leds as visual display means and a plurality of push button switches for selecting settings are formed on the graphic display 6 g u2032 here the push button switches comprise a u201c mute u201d push button switch 21 for silencing an acoustic alarm which is provided in addition to the visual alarm signals with a further push button switch 22 the localization system can be switched to u201c standby u201d or u201c active u201d leds 23 associated with the push button switches indicate which setting is active by lighting up two further leds 24 indicate the battery level of the arithmetic component 8 f and detector component 5 f and of the display 6 g u2032 the leds 25 in the upper region of the display 6 g u2032 are a visual display of distance information with regard to an underground object detected they are divided into three colour sections u2014 green yellow red if the green. |
5 | or preferably for this embodiment ceramic tile or wallpaper and the handle 80 is used to force the tool 10 inward to exert pressure on the application face 86 and in particular the edge end 89 thereafter the tool 10 is dragged along the planar surface with sufficient pressure to cause the edge end 89 and application face 86 to force the bonding compound smoothly into place over and or in crevices joints or the like of the planar surface leaving a smooth finish without forming ridges or other interruptions of spread compound frequently formed by metal spreading tools fig1 12 show a fourth alternate embodiment of the invention similar to the embodiment shown in fig7 9 but smaller and tapered particularly for spackling patching wallpapering and grouting work in this embodiment the tool 10 has a handle portion 90 formed in a conventional manner by which a hand may grip the tool 10 the front portion 91 of the handle 90 mounts the applicator 95 having base application section 96 formed of resilient material preferably flexible plastic a rigid member 92 is affixed to the base application section 96 rigid member 92 and base application section 96 are fixedly mounted within the front portion 91 of the handle 90 as clearly shown in fig1 12 the outer edge end 98 of the applicator 95 is comprised of the edge end section 99 forming a flexible outer edge having a smaller width than the remainder applicator 95 by virtue of tapers 100 and 105 of the applicator 95 edge end section 99 of applicator 95 is preferably made of a resilient material that is more flexible and softer than base application section 96 in effect applicator 95 is merely a flat blade. |
6 | the flanks are identified in the sheet metal development these compression plates are the plates on which the bolt exerts the clamping force in compression and transmits its stress both to the base and to the flanks at least two regions of the surface thereof such that they are supported on the edges of either flank respectively in order to withstand compressive stresses between the compression plates and a hole configured for allowing the passage of a compression element such as a bolt or clamping screw contact between said plates and the flanks is established after the bend of the compression plates the way of contacting is by means of two regions of the surface thereof two regions which are located on the inner face of said compression plates after the bend which are supported on the edges of either flank respectively the compression of the clamping bolt is transmitted to the prismatic body to the base through the bend line connecting the compression plate and the base and to the flanks through the support regions either compression plate has a hole that allows the passage of the bolt through the inside of the prismatic body and with the support elements thereof the head. |
5 | nature of the areas in question are intended purely to provide an example and hence in no way limit the sphere of protection of the invention in a particularly preferred way all the various pitches tracks etc 12 18 20 22 illustrated herein or at least one subset thereof are obtained using as base structure a structure of synthetic grass covering of the type illustrated in fig2 this is a structure comprising a sheet substrate 1 with a plurality of filiform formations 2 extending from the substrate 1 so as to simulate the grass blade of natural turf and a particulate filling material or infill 3 dispersed between the filiform formations 2 so as to keep the filiform formations 2 themselves in a substantially upright condition in a particularly preferred way the particulate infill 3 consists of a substantially homogeneous mass of a granular material chosen in the group consisting of polyolefin based materials and vinyl polymer based materials for example of the type described in ep a 1 158 099 in the name of mondo s p a the assignee of the instant application recourse to this structure makes it possible to bestow on the various surfaces 12 18 20 22 biomechanical characteristics differentiated according to the particular specialities that are to be practised on a. |
8 | or derivative standards the mobile station may suspend or disable the forward fade timer that might otherwise cause the mobile station to return to system determination the reason for this is that in general the mobile station may want to monitor one or more secondary base stations that it can barely receive a signal from this can still be useful because all that may be needed is some of the location related information it is not necessary to maintain reliable or usable communications with secondary sectors there are several possibilities in terms of when during the time that the mobile is not monitoring its assigned slot s that the mobile may monitor other sectors fig5 shows the case where the mobile station monitors secondary sectors immediately after the assigned slots monitoring of secondary sectors may also be performed at some point during the period that the mobile station would otherwise be sleeping monitoring of the secondary sectors may be done periodically every pre determined number of slots for example or the mobile station could monitor a subset of secondary sectors each slot the mobile station may alternatively monitor the secondary sectors just before its assigned slot the mobile may search for pilot channels while monitoring the secondary sector s and thereby be well prepared. |
1 | located along the periphery of the flat plate element the elements may be affixed together by gluing or other suitable methods known in the art it is also possible to form a flat plate element with cavities by injection molding or similar processes known in the art in the preferred embodiment the flat plate elements measure 15 5 by 15 5 inches but it should be understood that alternative size elements are possible and encouraged however at least one side of each flat plate element must have identically spaced cavities for another element to connect to it a flat plate element with only one side containing cavities may have the other three sides cut to represent various ornamental designs such as the top of a building or the like alternatively the other three sides may only have a thin edge with a cutout to represent a window or the like fig2 illustrates a flat plate surface element 2 of a different width than surface element 1 fig4 illustrates a flat plate interior element 2 a with symmetrical semi circular recesses due to a narrower width only one cutout is required on the short side in the preferred embodiment flat plate interior element 2 a measures 15 5 inches long by 7 inches wide it should be understood that multi dimensioned flat plate elements may be created to form different building block elements it should be further understood that the number of flat plate interior element 1 a recesses can be less or more depending on the desired structural stability of the interconnected flat plate elements furthermore it should be understood that cavities of different geometry 39 s e g square rectangular triangular etc may be formed within the flat plate elements as long as. |
1 | fig2 b the volumes 93 and 94 grow in volume but since they are closed volumes the pressure drops and the lumen 1 is pulled towards the membrane 91 by this means the device achieves more friction with the lumen 1 which assists when propagating in slippery surrounding the membrane may be radially segmented as shown in cross sectional views fig2 c and 20d which assists traction if the contact with the lumen 1 is so shaped that it only partially contacts the membrane 91 around its circumference in such a case only some of the segments will be closed since only some of the holes 92 will be in contact with the membrane and hence closed off according to this segmented construction even if parts of the circumferential wall of the lumen do not touch the membrane 91 closure is still affected by other segments and a good grip with the lumen wall is still ensured in a regular colonoscope the ccd camera is preferably located at the tip in this case the camera lens or front viewing window may become dirty from being pushed through and collecting any waste material in the colon furthermore the colon wall is generally collapsed in its regular configuration so that in order to view the colon the area under inspection should be inflated to open it up reference is now made to fig2 a and 21b which illustrate another preferred embodiment of the present invention which enables the device to view the lumen inner wall without getting contaminated the camera 126 is located between two adjacent balloons preferably close to the tip end thus having a clear view of fully opened. |
5 | number of motor shaft revolutions has occurred while both motor torque and motor speed are controlled within desired ranges of values this method of pump control has the effect of providing control of discrete pump output volumes at desired output pressures and at desired pump output rates within the range of the capacity of the pump fig7 a is a schematic cross sectional view of an embodiment of a planetary roller screw 700 with a hollow central bore planetary roller screws with solid central cores are commercially available a plurality of roller screws with helical splines on the outer surfaces thereof 704 are disposed between a nut 701 and a lead screw 705 comprising a helical spline on the outer surface thereof gear teeth are provided on each end of the roller screws to mate with two ring gears 702 while circumferential spacing of the plurality of roller screws is maintained by two spacer inserts 703 fig7 b is a schematic cross sectional view of an embodiment of a recirculating roller screw 710 with a hollow central bore recirculating roller screws with solid central cores are commercially available a plurality of roller screws with circumferential grooves on the outer surfaces thereof 712 are disposed between a nut 711 and a lead screw 715 comprising a helical spline on the outer surface thereof engagement between the roller screw circumferential grooves and the lead screw helical spline is made possible through the use of even multiples of multi start threading for the helical spline circumferential spacing of the plurality of roller screws is maintained by a roller cage 713 which is held in position by two. |
3 | semi synthetic or total synthetic reaction mixture may be dissolved prior to loading onto the column for example the mixture may be dissolved using an organic solvent or by other means known to those having ordinary skills in the art a preferred organic solvent mixture comprises acetone acetic acid the dissolved mixture may then be loaded onto a column packed with an appropriate amount of pbs resin solvents eluants useful in this invention may be selected by reference to the standard practices of chromatography typically a moderately polar organic solvent such as acetone ethyl acetate tetrahydrofuran or acetonitrile may be used as eluant other ketones ethers and esters containing 1 5 carbons may be used as well modifiers to the eluant may include more polar solvents such as lower alcohols acetic acid and water if the mixture contains more polar taxanes as well as less polar organic solvents such as alkanes and halogenated hydrocarbons if the mixture contains less polar taxanes the percentages of the modifiers may be 0 100 depending on the nature of the mixture to be purified this percentage can be readily determined by those skilled in the art in another embodiment the taxus extract mixture or crude reaction mixture may be dissolved in an organic solvent comprising ethyl acetate thf to form a taxane solution the taxane solution may be stirred with mild heating and then vacuum filtered to remove impurities and debris therefrom the crude taxane solution may also be diluted in an organic solvent preferably a etoac thf solution the solution may be injected and or loaded onto. |
2 | the difference in pressure when that pressure difference falls to a first threshold value which is equal to a first setpoint of the pressure switch 100 the switch 100 acts to turn on the blower 32 and fill the air reservoir 80 when enough air has been pumped into that reservoir the pressure difference rises to a second threshold value equal to a second set point of the pressure switch 100 and the switch 100 acts to turn off the blower 32 the setpoints of the pressure switch 100 may be discovered from the same arguments that were previously offered in a discussion of differential pressures important to the apparatus when the diver has exhausted the air in the air reservoir 80 his her next attempt to inhale will cause the pressure in the air reservoir 80 to fall below the pressure in the ambient water by as much as 20 30 cm of water e g approximately 2500 newtons per square meter thus the pressure switch 100 may be set to turn on when the pressure in the air reservoir is at least 20 cm of water e g approximately 2000 newtons per square meter less than the ambient the blower 32 is to be shut off before the pressure in the air reservoir rises high enough to unseat the flaps or poppets in the blower outlet valve 46 and in the exhaust check valve 52 and to exhaust air into the water through exhaust check valve 52 since exhaust check valve 52 is preferably built into the mouthpiece 50 and the mouthpiece is approximately 10 cm above a chest mounted air tank when the diver is swimming in a normal horizontal position the maximum differential pressure supplied by the. |
2 | lagging of the auger and pipe elements and hose the particles reaching the surface will be sufficiently hard and sharp and particularly by virtue of the air pressure will have sufficient kinetic energy as to dislodge contaminants from the surface in essentially the same way as does sand in a conventional blast cleaning operation unlike sand however the ice particles will melt sooner or later so that the removal of the dislodged contaminants becomes relatively easily effected by filtration from the water it will be understood from the description of the charging chamber 2 that as each compartment defined by an adjacent pair of blades 7 moves away from the inlet opening 8 another such compartment takes its place so that while ever the rotor is turning and ice is being fed to the chute 3 a continuous supply of ice will be presented to the auger if in spite of the control of the speed of both the auger and of the rotor ice is presented to the auger at a faster rate than it can advance towards the hose 1 so that a compartment still contains ice after it has passed the opening 9 the remaining ice is discharged from the opening 10 into chute 22 the material discharged from the chute 22 is conveniently returned to the ice making machine again if ice is produced by the. |
7 | the modifications resulting in distorting features on the wafer further if one only compares an actual mask with a particular opced mask design layout some final wafer pattern fidelity problems caused by other variables in the photolithography process may not be identified the present disclosure provides an improved method and system for evaluating the mask quality and the effectiveness of the opc models fig1 illustrates a general process 100 for conducting a mask pattern fidelity inspection according to one example of the present disclosure starting from a mask design in a database a selected opc model is applied to make a mask through an actual mask making process step 102 a graphical image of the physical mask is obtained in step 104 through a selected standard tool such as a critical dimension scanning electron microscope cdsem the graphical image whatever the format it is in may be referred to generally as a mask picture through the assistance of available standard software the mask picture derived from the physical mask can then be converted into a simulation required digital file in step 106 such as a gds file this simulation required digital file may be referred to simply as a u201c mask based simulation file u201d a simulation is conducted using this simulation file under a set of predetermined photolithography process conditions step 108 the result of the simulation will render certain two dimensional and three dimensional wafer resist profile images in addition if desired an aerial image is also obtainable to represent the wafer resist profile the wafer. |
2 | delivery hoses 78 are connected to respective connectors 76 that extend from the upper plate 71 due to the inherent flexibility of the extrusion 15 it can contort into many ink connection mounting configurations without restricting ink and air flow the molded end cap 70 has a spine 73 from which the upper and lower plates are integrally hinged the spine 73 includes a row of plugs 74 that are received within the ends of the respective flow passages of the extrusion 15 the other end of the extrusion 15 is capped with simple plugs which block the channels in a similar way as the plugs 74 on spine 17 the end cap 70 clamps onto the ink extrusion 15 by way of snap engagement tabs 77 once assembled with the delivery hoses 78 ink and air can be received from ink reservoirs and an air pump possibly with filtration means the end cap 70 can be connected to either end of the extrusion ie at either end of the printhead the plugs 74 are pushed into the channels of the extrusion 15 and the plates 71 and 72 are folded over the snap engagement tabs 77 clamp the molding and prevent it from slipping off the extrusion as the plates are snapped together they form a sealed collar arrangement around the end of the extrusion instead of providing individual hoses 78 pushed onto the connectors 76 the molding 70 might interface directly with an ink cartridge a sealing pin arrangement can also be applied to this. |
4 | or groove 7 a on seal 7 the doctor assembly 11 a comprises the carrier bed or support 11 for the doctor roll or bar 12 the bed or carrier 11 is made of uhmw polyethylene or similar material the doctor roll or device 12 can be a solid bar fig3 or a hollow tube fig1 or 2 with or without grooves on its outer surface if solid the doctor device is consequently generally of a smaller diameter than a hollow rod type doctor roll either type of doctor roll may be driven to rotate in a direction usually opposite the direction of the moving surface travel be it a web or roll surface the doctor 39 s diameter can range from u215c u2033 to 1 u00bd u2033 if a hollow tube is used for the doctor device 12 it can be of sweated construction with cold water flowing through its center a curved bar 13 supports the front of the support 11 the curved bar 13 is clamped to the main coater by an air pressurized clamp tube 14 the upper surface of the curved bar 13 as shown in fig1 forms a side of the application zone and seals against the edge dam assembly reliefs or cutouts 15 are provided in the support 11 for the doctor bar 12 these reliefs allow the bar 12 to rotate more easily lateral grooves 16 with the pipe taps or other type connections are provided in either end of the support bed 11 water is provided to these connections and circulated through these grooves or channels 16 to clean. |
6 | is virtually maintenance free quiet and efficient in accordance with the principle of the traveling wave pump no seals on moving parts are needed since little friction occurs between the cam 10 and diaphragm assembly 11 the components involved are hardly subject to wear as this pump arrangement can work by displacement or as a flow pump e g via adjustable cam height a wide range of pressure levels for example in the range from 10 mbar to 20 bar can be realized further a not shown means for providing a variable magnetic field is provided fig6 shows a further development of the arrangement with two independent media circulations via another concentric membrane assembly 14 and another cam 15 via the connections 16 and 17 another media circuit can operate furthermore fig6 shows that the membrane assemblies 11 and 14 would also be possible in different cross sections widths heights therewith for example the different radial rotational speeds of the cam can be compensated to achieve the same flow rates in both circuits however other mixed modes with different flow rates or pressure levels can be realized similarly further in particular concentric arrangements for other circuits are conceivable and possible fig7 shows a further development of the previous arrangement for a symmetrical two sided designed axial flow which as stated above can be realized in different variants fig8 shows radially a circumferentially segmented arrangement segmentation can be implemented in any number and shape fig9 shows an arrangement with a plurality of cams per orbit any number and shape imaginable fig1 shows analogous conceivable positions of membrane assemblies in a permanent magnet synchronous machine according. |
4 | of the feed setting cam 18 therefore the tramsmission rod 60 gives no influence to the feed adjuster 41 on the other hand the follower pin 31 of the changeover arm 30 comes to engage the cam face 172 of larger diameter of the feed changeover cam 17 the changeover arm 30 is therefore turned in the counterclockwise direction and displaces the pivot 32 to the lowered position as indicated by the broken line in fig3 the follower 36 is therefore brought into engagement with one of the feed control cams 8 1 8 2 for controlling the feed adjuster 41 through the transmission rod 34 and the vertical rod 44 simultaneously one of the pattern cams 7 is selected by the pattern selecting cam 13 and the transmission rod 23 with the end follower 23a which is operated in association with the pattern selecting cam 13 thus a pattern is produced which is accompanied by a varied feed control as shown in the groups of patterns 81 1 82 1 83 1 and 81 1a 82 1a 83 1a shown in fig2 when the operating dial 90 is turned to the position as shown in fig2 in which the arrow mark 91 points the indexing mark s 2 on the pattern indication panel 80 the u shape member 93 is held through the connecting rod 92 in the angular position indicated by the solid line s 2 in fig3 in this set position of the u shape. |
5 | passes in certain sections the longitudinal groove passes completely through the articulation rail and the crosspiece of the cover profile has a greater depth in these regions application_number US 64993307 A description as can be seen in fig1 floor strip 1 consists of a base profile 2 which has a lateral flange 3 with which it is fixed in place on the floor furthermore two shanks 4 that are molded on and are directed upward proceed from base profile 2 which shanks are rounded on the inside and serve as articulation bearings 5 in articulation bearing 5 an articulation rail 7 is held by rounded inside surfaces 6 of shanks 4 so as to rotate articulation rail 7 is laterally adapted to the rounded regions of inside surface 6 of shanks 4 and has a groove 8 that is open toward the top into which a crosspiece 9 of a cover profile 10 engages which is molded onto the underside of cover profile 10 cover profile 10 has two lateral wings 11 one of which could be angled away if cover profile 10 is used as an edge delimitation with the two edges 12 cover profile 10 grasps the floor coverings not shown which form a join at the abutment point which join is bridged by cover profile 10 crosspiece 9 engages into the groove 8 of articulation rail 7 in order to hold itself or at least to give cover profile 10 a good guide in the vertical direction when the profile is pressed onto the floor covering in order to make it possible for cover profile 10 to be pressed more deeply onto base profile 2 and for crosspiece 9 not to sit on the bottom of groove 8 in articulation rail 7 articulation rail 7 is configured. |
7 | standards and protocols of information exchange this imposition often becomes very difficult for m amp s involving many elements especially for elements with complicated inter element interactions often the composite burdens of these u201c centralized u201d protocols often preclude a systematic characterization of model to model interactions conventional m amp s lacks a methodology that enables models to communicate directly with one another while at the same time exchanging the right level of centralized information to the m amp s system as a whole osm provides a methodology that fills this m amp s void by letting different aspects of the m amp s models interact independently of the centralized aspect of the system while concurrently providing a simplified protocol of information exchange to the system as a whole in other words osm enables the m amp s to better emulate how models interact with each other and as a whole by allowing computer architectures the flexibility of imposing communication standards and protocols at a level that better reflects true interface information exchanges osm represents a methodology that is intended to be constructed into a computer application furthermore there is need for methodology to define how outputs experimental frames and simulator frames can actually be developed separately and combined to produce a scalable devs compliant system much m amp s effort becomes duplicated often within the same organization because this standard does not exist there is an unfortunate absence of reusability in the. |
8 | 41 to the second vector comparator 42 shown having a second vector input from vector input line 28 vector comparator 42 determines the vector c 1 or c 2 having the minimum distortion from the vector on line 28 and produces an information bit on line 43 which is applied to the tree pointer conversion circuit 39 so as to identify the pointer tp n which identifies the desired compressed data when the branch selector is not the first branch selector of the chain the output vector on line 29 is passed on to the next branch selector in the pipeline sequence and the pointer on line 29 is coupled to another tree pointer conversion circuit and does not produce the final desired compressed data pointer tp n on line 29 39 as shown with selector 18 for purposes of explaining how data compression is effected by a plurality of identical selectors 18 assume that each pixel shown in source 11 is defined by 8 bits assume further that a cluster of 16 pixels in a 4 u00d7 4 mini array define one input vector to be encoded as each comparison is made in the codebook tree one bit is added to the pointer which identifies or points. |
5 | jumpers in this example the mandrel 172 comprises a central pipe 174 having end hubs 176 178 for connection with the subsea test tree 26 and the landing string pipe 168 respectively in this instance the insulation 212 can be secured to extend about and along the pipe 174 to be integrated with the subsea control module 170 as shown in fig1 one embodiment of the subsea control assembly 164 is further illustrated in fig1 in this embodiment the subsea control module 170 is mounted around mandrel 172 and comprises a plurality of sections 180 the sections 180 may be integrally formed and mounted around mandrel 172 or the sections 180 may be individually slid over mandrel 172 locked to the mandrel and coupled to each other as necessary for example hydraulic and electrical connections may be formed with hydraulic and electrical jumpers between the plurality of sections 180 in the particular example illustrated the plurality of sections 180 forming subsea control module 170 comprises an upper section having at least one accumulator e g accumulator 88 a hydrostatic pressure temperature compensator 182 e g volume compensator and a subsea electronics module 184 the upper section 180 is coupled to a lower section comprising a hydraulic valve manifold pod 186 by way of example the at least one accumulator 88 may comprise a plurality of the accumulators such as the five pressure balance accumulators illustrated as deployed around mandrel 172 depending on the application the accumulators may be used to store hydraulic fluid. |
2 | hole in a fixed lug or by a tab causing rotation of a rotatable lug application_number US 16544093 A description two intermodal cargo containers 20 and 22 are shown in fig1 stacked together employing the integrated interbox connectors 24 and 25 of the present invention each of the intermodal cargo containers 20 and 22 comprises a space enclosing structure which includes a floor 26 a roof 28 and parallel side walls 30 the containers 20 and 22 include a front end 32 and a rear end 34 the rear end 34 includes an opening to permit entry and exit of cargo the opening being secured by doors not shown stacking interlocking apertures 36 are provided in the floor 26 of the containers 20 and 22 to permit stacking of the containers with conventional 40 foot length containers or similar structures spaced at the conventional 40 foot distance chassis interlocking castings 38 having apertures are provided in the outermost corners of the floor 26 to permit locking of the container to a wheeled chassis for transportation in a truck mode side top lifting apertures 40 are provided to receive pin or wedge type lift elements for lifting the intermodal cargo containers to permit assembly and disassembly of the various transportation mode schemes the integrated interbox connectors 24 and 25 of the present invention are shown in fig1 to cooperate with downwardly facing openings included in the chassis interlocking castings at the lower corners of the container 22 fig2 6 detail a first preferred structure for an integrated interbox connector 25 of the present invention used on the rear end 34 of the container a rear corner post 42 extends from the floor 26 to the roof 28 of the container and is joined. |
8 | the card where the id or file resides this information may also be stored as a u201c hidden file u201d in addition this code may be stored as a machine and or eye readable unique id number alphanumeric sequence or encrypted code printed on an external surface of the memory card when the user captures images he may capture more or less than a pre defined number for which prints are promised in the case where the user captures more than the pre defined number only the pre defined number is printed for the purpose of this example the pre defined number of prints is 15 if 20 image files reside on the one time use memory card only the most recent 15 will be printed alternatively the 15 first images will be printed in both cases when the images are printed if a cd is created the cd may contain all the images that are on the one time use memory card thus no image files are lost and the user maintains the ability to print the additional images by accessing the image files on the cd an index print 50 can be included with the order and the extra images may be included on index print 50 index print 50 could include graphic or textual information 52 indicating which images had been printed or which images had not been printed index print 50 includes instructions on how prints or other imaging services may be obtained for the additional images not shown these instructions will include access code 54 and website 56 or phone number 58 that allows the user to order additional prints in the case where one time use memory card 40 is returned with less than the. |
5 | to the movement of the piston 156 fig1 schematically depicts the hydraulic latch release control unit 162 used with the hydraulic latch release alternative of fig7 a 7b and 7c as shown in fig1 the lines 94 and 96 lead from the reset signal control 38 shown in fig9 line 94 leads to a positive potential v and line 96 leads to one terminal of a solenoid 172 the other terminal of the solenoid 172 is connected through line 166 to ground when electrical connection does not exist between line 94 and line 96 that is when the reset signal control 38 is in the operate position shown in fig9 solenoid 172 is not energized when electrical connection does exist between line 94 and line 96 that is when the reset signal control 38 is in the reset position shown in fig9 the solenoid 172 is energized the solenoid 172 controls the state of a two state hydraulic valve 176 hydraulic fluid line 158 leads from the front chamber of the hydraulic cylinder 154 shown in fig7 to one input to the valve 176 hydraulic fluid line 160 leads from the rear chamber of the hydraulic cylinder 154 to the other input to the valve 176 in its first state the state in which the solenoid 172 is not energized and the valve 176 is held in its first state by the spring 182 the valve 176 connects the hydraulic fluid line 158 to fluid line 184 which in turn leads to a hydraulic fluid pump 186 which pumps hydraulic fluid through fluid line 190 from the reservoir 192 into the line 184 in. |
8 | trench side wall having a single crystallographic orientation and forming a transistor device partially disposed on the faceted crystal region in the side wall the faceted crystal region may be formed by growing an oxide collar such as by local thermal oxidation under oxidation conditions selected to promote a higher oxidation rate along a first family of crystallographic axes than along a second family of crystallographic axes application_number US 89442701 A description referring now to the drawing in which like reference numbers refer to like elements throughout fig1 12 show various aspects of an exemplary dram cell of the present invention and intermediate steps in the process for making the cell as shown in fig1 and 3 a typical deep trench storage capacitor 10 is formed into a pad 22 and a substrate 24 by conventional processing techniques well known in the art for example an optical lithography step may be used to form a pattern on pad 22 then a dry etching step such as reactive ion etching rie may be used to create a trench 20 to a desired depth through pad 22 and into substrate 24 the cross sectional pattern of deep trench 20 is typically an ellipse that cuts across crystal axes a and b for example as shown in fig1 axis a may have a 011 crystallographic orientation and axis b may have a 001 orientation substrate 24 is typically silicon and pad 22 is typically. |
5 | of the invention may use a nozzle or other type of restriction in lieu of a venturi to accelerate the fluid flow across the outlet port 28 or across the liquid inlet port 42 or may use no restriction at all as described above one application for the invention is to protect against u201c kicks u201d such as in subsea applications by circulating out hydrocarbon gas at the seabed floor before the gas is able to rise up to a drilling rig referring to fig1 in an exemplary embodiment illustrated is a conventional sub sea blow out preventer 50 located on the seafloor 52 a marine riser 54 extends from the blow out preventer 50 and within the riser is a drillpipe 56 an embodiment of the separation apparatus 10 is positioned along drillpipe 56 preferably adjacent the blow out preventer 50 in normal drilling operations drilling fluid 58 is pumped down the drillpipe 56 from the drilling rig not shown and returns to the drilling rig via annulus 60 formed between the drillpipe 56 and the riser 54 if a u201c kick u201d is detected for example by a change in the level of the mud tanks or increase in mud circulation rate inlet annulus valve 62 is activated diverting drilling fluid 58 from annulus 60 into the flow shaping line 17 natural gas 64 entrained in drilling fluid 58 from the. |
1 | tube 110 112 the channel 194 fluidly communicates with the hub cannula 186 and the channel 196 fluidly communicates with the hub cannula 188 so that channels are formed through the length of the second portion 154 further the proximal end 184 of the proximal portion 154 includes projections 198 200 extending therefrom generally away from the channels 194 196 respectively the projections 198 200 are sized and disposed such that when the proximal end 158 of the distal portion 152 is disposed over the distal end 182 of the proximal portion 154 the projections 198 200 are received within the recesses 174 176 respectively the projections 198 200 are preferably generally orthogonally shaped however the proximal edge 198 a 200 a of each projection 198 200 is preferably slightly chamfered to allow the respective recess 174 176 to fit over the proximal edge 198 a 200 a the proximal end 158 of the distal portion 152 as well as the channel 160 are sized to allow the proximal end 158 of the distal portion 152 to be disposed over the distal end 182 of the distal portion 154 such that each cam 170 172 is engageable with a respective locking receiver 190 192 preferably the proximal end 184 of the proximal portion 154 is constructed from pellethane and the distal end 182 of the proximal portion 154 is constructed from tecoplast although those skilled in the art will recognize that both the proximal end 184 and the distal end 182 may be constructed from other suitable materials further the hub cannulae 186 188 are preferably constructed from 304 stainless steel although those skilled in the art will recognize that other. |
1 | cheese products produced with polyol polyester pfap flavored by volatile transfer cheese was made by standard procedures according to the following steps 1 add a flavored fat replacement for example a sucrose polyester or fat mimetic to skim milk in a cheese vat at an approximately 2 5 3 6 level 2 optionally add a fraction of liquid butter oil as a flavor precursor to a level in vat milk which will yield fat in final product of less than 1 74 3 add starter cultures streptococcus lactis streptococcus cremoris lactobacillus helveticus streptococcus thermophilis adjunct cultures diact lactis and any ripening enzymes lipass protease and peptidase enzymes to the cheese milk and ripen for about 30 60 minutes at 88 u00b0 f 4 add coagulant and suspend agitation for 30 minutes to produce a coagulum 5 cut coagulum into 3 8 34 cubes and let heal for 15 minutes 6 raise temperature to 102 u00b0 f over a 30 minute period 9 salt curd with nacl when ph of curd is above 5 6 5 8 additional cheese ripening enzymes are optionally added at this point with the salt a panel of three expert cheese graders evaluated the resulting cheese products in a blind test sample 1 was cheddar cheese prepared with control pfap sample 2 was cheddar cheese prepared. |
8 | 8 kb 7 1 kb 7 2 kb 7 7 db 7 8 the 8 bytes ck 1 to ck 8 are equal to kb 7 1 to kb 7 8 for each round n a key register holds the 8 bytes kb n 1 to kb n 8 the key register for the round n 1 is derived from the key register for the round n by a 64 bit permutation called kd perm the successive key register values are obtained by using the kd perm transformation between decipherment rounds at each round n n is valued for 1 to 7 the key byte kk 7n 7 i results from xor ing the byte kb n i with the byte valued to n 1 referring now to fig4 this shows a generalised form of block diagram of a stream cipher unit in accordance with the invention wherein a shift register 40 holds input data and a mapping logic mechanism 42 comprises a first mapping logic unit 44 coupled to the shift register 40 and a second mapping logic unit 46 connected in series with the first logic unit 44 so they perform sequential logic operations the outputs of logic units 44 46 being coupled back to the shift register 40 and the output of logic 46 providing an output signal at 48 each logic unit 44 46 is arranged to carry out the operations and transformations shown in fig2 insofar as logics 44 46 merely perform logical operations and do not contain. |
7 | panel 302 is a transparent substrate formed of soda lime glass a plurality of discharge sustain electrode pairs are included on an inner side of the front panel 302 and the discharge sustain electrode pairs are covered by a front dielectric layer a protection film layer formed of an oxide such as mgo is deposited on a surface of the front dielectric layer a rear substrate is included in the rear panel 303 the rear substrate includes address electrodes extending in a direction crossing the discharge sustain electrode pairs the address electrodes are covered by a rear dielectric layer barrier ribs that define discharge spaces are formed between the front panel 302 and the rear panel 303 the barrier ribs are a matrix type a meander type a honeycomb type or a strip type fluorescent layers of red green and blue colors are coated on an inner surface of the barrier ribs a discharge gas such as ne u2014 xe or he u2014 xe is contained within the discharge cells defined by the front and rear panels 302 and 303 and the barrier ribs a chassis base assembly 304 is disposed on a rear side of the panel assembly 301 the chassis base assembly 304 is attached to the panel assembly 301 by an adhesion member the adhesion member includes a heat radiation sheet 305 attached to a central portion of the rear surface of the. |
8 | signal to cause optical ouput signal 33 to expose film alternatively pixel clock hardware can count down to supply signal based on controller supplied offset data vertical pixel position timing signals are sent from controller 36 to modulator 30 which impresses a signal on incident laser beam 27 controller 36 also issues commands typically consisting of a microstep count to move optical head to the next desired raster line and timing control for microstepping events to stepper motor controller 40 stepper motor controller 40 issues microstep control signals to stepper motor controller also monitors and controls system status safety interlocks and ancilliary subsystems and components conversion of input data from store 37 typically after initial reading of magnetic tape input proceeds at an average rate equal to one raster line per drum revolution i e real time operation during plotting fig2 illustrates the positioning system calibration process a test pattern 190 is defined typically a square grid pattern on one inch centers with diagonal lines at 45 degrees right and left of vertical passing through the square grid centers exposed on film and the film processed all under closely held environmental conditions to produce one or more test patterns 192 the grid intersection points are measured to an accuracy good enough to determine machine output performance and the grid point position errors are computed 194 alternatively the measured grid positions are input to the controller computer where resident auxilliary software performs the comparison the position error matrix is stored in the controller permanent memory 39 fig1 where it is typically similar to 204 converted by resident software to a form suitable for real time manipulation to produce offset commands the measured error data is corroborated by producing one or more corrected. |
6 | if the available depth of the groove 11 is not sufficient to provide the necessary flexibility in the region of the depressions 5 then a further groove 13 can be provided as can be seen from fig6 the groove 13 is arranged a relatively small distance above the depressions 5 in the radial circumferential surface 1b and extends radially inward therefrom this additional groove 13 makes it possible to compensate for the loss of flexibility due to the reduced depth of the groove within the scope of the invention only the groove 13 can be provided instead of the groove 11 as is shown in fig6 and 8 the groove 13 also isolates a spring portion of the nut along its depth and in the region below the groove 13 i e between the groove 13 and the lower end face of the nut 1 39 the groove 13 either alone or in combination with groove 11 provides the nut with the resilient flexibility that enables the depressions 7 to ratchet into and out of engagement with the projections 5 as the nut is tightened against the counterpart 2 in the two embodiments described above the depressions 5 are constructed integrally with the nut whilst the bosses 7 are provided on the counterpart 2. |
6 | parallel horizontal axes c d fig1 respectively these axes also being parallel to the horizontal axis a through the joints 18 20 at the buoy 12 thus the outboard arm sections 24 26 are pivotable with respect to the inboard sections 14 16 in a vertical direction and can be so pivoted regardless of whether the inboard arm sections ae held stationary or are free to pivot the axis a the terminal swivel assembly 32 comprises a pair of first pipe swivel joints 40 42 oriented on horizontal axes e f respectively these axes also being parallel to above described horizontal axes a c and d a pair of pipe elbows 44 46 interconnect the first swivel joints 40 42 with a pair of second pipe swivel joints 48 50 respectively and these joints 48 50 are oriented about a common vertical axis g which of course is perpendicular to the axis a through the coaxial riser swivel 22 a coaxial coupling pipe swivel 52 oriented on a horizontal axis h that is perpendicular to axis g is connected to the vertical swivel joints 48 50 by pipe elbows 54 56 and a pipe system 58 or other suitable means such as a quick connect disconnect pipe coupler not shown is employed to couple the terminal swivel assembly 32 and thus the arm 10 to the manifold 34 because of the above described novel combination of swivel joints the dual loading arm 10. |
2 | the entrance surface of the first focal lens is transmitted through the other first focal lens symmetrically disposed relative to the first focal lens which reflected the beam of laser light with respect to the polygon mirror 1 and is projected onto the photosensitive drum which is not to be exposed by this beam of laser light as in the case of the above described optical scanning apparatus in accordance with the prior art in this embodiment therefore this unwanted portion of the beam of laser light which hereinafter will be referred to as flare is blocked by providing the housing 5 which supports the first focal lens 2 a with a rib 6 having a slit 6 a shown in fig1 in this case the rib 6 constitutes a flare blocking member more specifically the housing 5 is provided with the rib 6 and one of the surfaces of the rib 6 is used as the referential surface positioning means with which the first focal lens is placed in contact to accurately position the first focal lens therefore it is unnecessary to provide the optical scanning apparatus with a dedicated flare blocking component moreover with the interposition of no component it is possible to improve the optical scanning apparatus in vertical measurement accuracy making it easier to block the flare in the drawing the height h 1 or the slit 6 a is set to be the. |
9 | and carbon dioxide which is delivered as a turbine drive gas the drive gas is delivered to the high pressure turbine drive 13 in subsystem 300 via discharge line 10 thermal control of the combustion process can be accomplished by controlling cooling water flow rate to the gas mixing chamber and to the chamber structure via water feed lines 64 and 66 supplied by water service feed line 65 from the water management subsystem 600 the turbine drive subsystem 300 converts the gas generator subsystem 200 output energy into mechanical energy to drive the electrical generator subsystem 400 the turbine subsystem 300 consists of three power turbines pressure staged for optimum efficiency and two inter turbine reheater units to maximize the energy in the drive gas the turbine drive subsystem 300 consists of high pressure power turbine 13 high pressure power turbine exhaust line 11 and high pressure power tap off line 45 this assembly is followed by an inter turbine reheater in which the exhaust temperature is brought back to that at the gas generator outlet by combusting the proper amount of the reactants in the reheater chamber and mixing the output with the main flow stream thus adding energy and maintaining constant inlet temperature going into the next turbine this takes place in the first inter turbine reheater 62 which consists of the reheater 62 and. |
8 | oxide 17 the selective epitaxial film 20 of p type has a dopant density higher than that of the p type substrate 1 and a thickness which would be determined according to the dopant density and a desired characteristic of 0 01 u03bcm 0 1 u03bcm when the dopant density is set to 10 17 cm 3 10 19 cm 3 in this isolation structure the p type selective epitaxial film 20 is arranged to connect between the p type drain region 212 and the substrate 1 however the lattice defects in the oxide 17 and on the boundary thereof normally function to increase the threshold voltage of p channel to thereby reduce the affect of leak current between the drain region 212 and the substrate 1 fig2 a 2f show the fabrication steps of the cmos device according to the present invention in the step of fig2 a an n well 210 is locally formed in a p type silicon substrate 1 and the entire surface of the substrate 1 is exposed a gate oxide film 3 n type poly silicon film 4 a first electroconductive film of low resistivity and a nitride film 5 a first insulating film are sequentially accumulated on the substrate surface the above three layer film and the substrate 1 are selectively etched along a pattern of isolation region to thereby form a trench 30 the trench 30 is formed by for example reactive ion etching rie such that an etched sidewall of the n well 210 and an opposed etched sidewall of the substrate 1 surround or border the trench 30. |
4 | dimensional image transfer device for effecting imaging and patterning of the now entangled precursor web the entangling apparatus includes a plurality of entangling manifolds 22 that act in cooperation with the three dimensional image transfer device of drum 18 to effect patterning of the fabric in the present example the three entangling manifolds 22 were operated at 1900 psi at a line speed which was the same as that used during pre entanglement the three dimensional image transfer device of drum 24 was configured as a so called octagon and square as illustrated in fig4 a 4 b and 4 c subsequent to patterned hydroentanglement the fabric was dried on three consecutive steam cans at 300 u00b0 f at 26 then received a substantially uniform application by dip and nip saturation of a pre dye finish composition at application station 30 the web was then directed through a tenter apparatus 32 operated at 300 u00b0 f in the present example the pre dye finish composition was applied at a line speed of 50 feet per minute with a nip pressure of 40 psi and percent wet pick up of approximately 120 the pre dye finish formulation by weight percent of bath was as follows water 83 4 y30 0 1 y30 is a silicone based defamer as may be obtained from down corning of michigan hystretch v29 16 0 hystretch is an elastomeric ploymer emulsion registered to b f goodrich of new york freecat 187 0 02 freecat is a chemical catalyst registered to freedom textile chemicals co of north carolina tween 20 0 2 tween is a wetting and dispersing agent registered to ici americas inc of delaware cymel 303 0 24 cymel is a melamine cross linking resin registered to american cyanamid co of new york. |
8 | a tma is limited by its cooling process embodiments of the present invention thus effectively extract the high frequency content of nominally any actuator having both high and low frequency content such as a tma indeed for convenience reference is made herein to tmas with the understanding that nominally any type of actuator may be used moreover while representative embodiments hereof are adapted to actuators having both relatively high and low frequency content e g mutually distinct forward and return stroke rates various embodiments may use actuators without such distinct frequency content without departing from the scope of the present invention as mentioned above this high frequency extraction may be accomplished using any number of various configurations such as the opposed chevron pairs 110 or opposed actuator pairs 10 as shown in fig3 for example turning now to fig2 b more than two actuator pairs 110 may be used in parallel in either single or multiple layers in this example an array of five or more chevron pairs 110 may be coupled in parallel to a common stage 130 to produce positioner 120 such a parallel configuration may be used to still further increase the bandwidth in a given direction this increased bandwidth may be realized by using controller 12 fig2 a to actuate the various parallel actuator pairs 110 sequentially in relatively close succession e g to provide pulses in closer succession than may be possible using only the two actuator pairs 110 of positioner 220 fig2 a the parallel pairs 110 may be disposed within the same layer or within multiple layers as discussed hereinbelow with respect to fig7 to provide both in plane and. |
3 | from about 0 1 days to about 1000 days alternatively from about 1 days to about 100 days alternatively from about 1 day to about 10 days the viscosity of the oil may be reduced by an amount ranging from about 10 to about 80 alternatively by an amount ranging from about 25 to about 75 alternatively by an amount ranging from about 30 to about 50 embodiments of the above disclosed method may be used in conjunction with other heavy oil recovery methods including without limitation steam flood water flood solvent flood steam stimulation or combinations thereof heavy oil was reacted with ruthenium colloidal dispersion in the presence of hydrogen to make the colloidal dispersion the ruthenium nanoparticles were dispersed in an ionic liquid after pressurizing to 60 bar with hydrogen the solution of ruthenium and ionic liquid was stirred for 2 hours at 60 u00b0 c the different ionic liquids 1 butyl 3 methylimidazolium bmim acetate and 1 ethyl 3 methylimidazolium emim acetate tested are shown along with their viscosities before and after reaction in table 1 below the ruthenium nanoparticles were reacted with heavy oil samples at 120 u00b0 c 150 bar h 2 and 16 h the heavy oil samples were actual samples taken from a test well results of the viscosity of heavy oil after reaction with ruthenium stabilized. |
7 | is not shown fig2 shows the positions of the folding minors 32 and 33 before and after moving the folding minors 32 and 33 in the direction of the arrow a with the xy stage 35 and optical paths of laser beams irradiated from the respective light source parts 1 in fig2 optical paths of the respective laser beams before shifting the folding mirrors 32 and 33 are shown by dashed lines and optical paths of the respective laser beams after shifting the folding mirrors 32 and 33 are shown by solid lines when the optical paths of the respective laser beams before and after shifting the folding mirrors 32 and 33 are overlapped the optical paths are shown by solid lines additionally the folding minors 32 and 33 before shifting are shown with dashed lines and the folding mirrors 32 u2032 and 33 u2032 after shifting are shown with solid lines respectively as shown in fig2 entrance positions of laser beams with respect to the folding mirrors 32 and 33 are fluctuated before and after shifting the folding minors 32 and 33 therefore a length of such a laser beam before and after shifting the folding minors 32 and 33 is fluctuated on the other hand entrance positions and angles of laser beams with respect to the condensing lens 34 are substantially not fluctuated before and after shifting the folding mirrors 32 and 33 namely in the two dimensional scanning optical device 100 the length of the optical path from the condensing lens 31 to the condensing lens 34 hereinafter written as u201c an optical path length between condensing lenses u201d for convenience can be adjusted in accordance with amounts of the shifts of the folding minors 32 and 33 while the positions of the entrance pupil. |
9 | 39 a sump conduit 80 of the fractionating column 39 is connected to a separator or trap 81 where fuel oil is withdrawn via conduit 82 a pump 83a in a conduit 83 pumps a medium through a conduit 84 and into a pair of conduits 84a and 85 which lead to the heads of the stripping columns 16 and 17 the sump conduits 86 and 87 of the stripping columns 16 and 17 withdraw the pretreated mash which is then pumped into the heads of the distillation columns 14 and 15 by pumps 88 and 89 through conduits 90 and 91 the sump conduits 92 and 93 of the rectification columns 34 and 35 withdraw a medium which is pumped into the heads of the distillation columns 14 and 15 by pumps 94 and 95 via conduits 96 and 97 withdrawing conduits 98 and 99 are connected to the upper portions of the rectification columns 34 and 35 and lead via advancing conduit 100 having a valve 100a to the upper part of the dehydration column 49 two product conduits 101 and 102 with valves 101a and 102a respectively branch from the conduit 100 a sump conduit 104 draws a medium from the cyclohexane stripping column 47 the absolutized ethanol is drawn from the dehydration column 49 via conduit 103 the circuits illustrated herein are characterized by low energy consumption further independent operation of the parallel connected distillation columns 14 and 15 and the parallel connected rectification columns 34 and 35 is possible. |
5 | a gradual variation in its width similar to fig4 a b the ribs 514 and each step illustrated in fig5 a b may have a variety of geometric configurations including trapezoidal parabolic etc further while each of the u201c stepped u201d ribs is illustrated as having three incremental no limitation is intended on the scope of the present disclosure as shown in fig6 a rib 614 having two steps 614 a 614 b such that the width of rib 614 varies with along the height of the rib 614 is shown additionally any other number of steps e g greater than 3 may also be used in any of the variously embodiments disclosed herein additionally while each of the u201c stepped u201d or u201c graded u201d ribs discussed above is symmetrical with respect to a vertical centerline of the rib the present disclosure is not so limited for example as shown in fig7 a and 7b ribs 714 may be graded 715 or stepped with steps 714 a 714 b and 714 c on either the leading facing the direction in which the bit rotates or trailing not facing the direction in which the bit rotates edge of the rib 714 in a particular embodiment the trailing edge of the rib may be stepped or graded to allow for better cuttings removal in addition to possessing a varying width another aspect of the present. |
7 | differences notably arising possibly from a slight difference in catalyst loading a slight difference in the structure of the active layer or a slight difference in the compositions of the materials used to manufacture the meas this solution therefore allows very small differences to be detected which differences would not be detectable with conventional u201c quality control methods u201d in the context of a pilot mea manufacturing line this solution may be used to test the reproducibility of the meas by taking samples from a given batch or from various batches it may also be advantageous to test variation in reproducibility by injecting a stream at the cathode also containing a polluting species in the conventional case where the oxygen feed may notably take the form of an air feed it may be advantageous to inject a controlled amount of a species such as so x or no y the polluting species may be injected into one of the streams feeding the electrodes anode or cathode but may also be injected in order to act on the membrane for example nh 3 may be injected into the fuel h 2 or into the oxidant air use of this type of pollutant for example allows slight differences in the ion exchange capacity of the proton exchange membranes to be evaluated the pollutant may therefore also be ammonia ammonium ions nh 4 or any other cations able to exchange through the ionomer membrane na ca k etc the difference in performance. |
9 | voltage which lies between normal voltage and a lower limit value undervoltage or a fault in the return flow pump or a fault in an outlet valve of a rear wheel brake in step 118 the previously mentioned steps 102 through 106 to determine the vehicle speed vehicle deceleration a braking action and actual value u03b4v are first performed if step 104 has indicated that no braking action is present in step 120 the actuators of the rear wheels are set so that a pressure reduction is initiated during a braking action in the event one of the faults outlined above is present in step 122 the difference between setpoint and actual value is obtained and if a tolerance value u03b4not2 is exceeded then in step 124 the inlet valves of the rear wheels are closed set iv if the difference between setpoint and actual value is greater than tolerance value u03b4not2 step 126 then the rear wheels are slower than the front wheels so that in step 128 the inlet value can be opened to reduce the pressure reset iv if the difference is within tolerance range u03b4not2 then in step 130 similarly to step 114 the rear wheel braking pressure is built up in the context of a pulse series the outlet valves and return flow pump are not actuated if one of the aforementioned faults is present if step 100 detects that a rotation speed sensor is faulty then in step 132 the faulty wheel signal vradf is replaced by wheel speed signal vrad of the same side steps 102. |
7 | implement three way branches then a program path can be expressed in a guard value by two bits guard values can also express conditional program paths due to subsequent branching in the branch delay period by concatenation the specification of the operation within operation parcels 410 470 contain similar subfields such as opcodes and operands as described herein above with respect to specifications 210 270 in fig2 the contents of these issue slots 321 327 the operation of the functional units 331 337 and the format of specifications in operation parcels 410 470 are to be regarded as exemplary and may be adjusted to suit any useful configuration multiplexer 355 has inputs coupled to the instruction register 320 at issue slots 325a and 325b the output of multiplexer 355 is coupled to the floating point unit 335 thus multiplexer 355 routes an opcode and operands from one of the issue slots 325a and 325b to the floating point unit 335 similarly a multiplexer 356 has inputs coupled to the instruction register 320 at issue slots 326a and 326b and the output of multiplexer 356 is coupled to the data memory unit 336 thus multiplexer 356 routes an opcode and operands from one of the issue slots 326a. |
5 | adhesive 16 and cover 18 can each have the same or similar length the nosing assembly 10 can be any width measured from the front edge to the rear edge and in some embodiments is approximately two inches wide the base or tread portion 12 can be comprised of a durable polymeric material such as pvc as shown in fig1 the base 12 can comprise a tread portion 20 that forms a generally horizontal upper portion 22 and curves downwardly at a front side to form a generally vertical front lip 24 the tread portion 20 can further comprise a recessed area between a front rib 28 and a rear rib 26 this recessed area can be sized and shaped to receive the adhesive 16 and the plate 14 between the ribs 26 and 28 the rear of the upper portion 22 can terminate in a rear edge 30 and the bottom of the front lip 24 can terminate in a bottom edge 32 the rear edge 30 and bottom edge 32 can engage with the cover 18 as described below the base 12 can comprise a downwardly projecting rear flange 34 extending from the rear of the upper portion 22 the rear flange 34 can comprise a rearwardly opening recess or cavity 35 adjacent the upper portion 22 and an. |
3 | carbonate solution the water phase was extracted with ethyl acetate 3 u00d7 100 ml the organic phases were emerged dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate filtered and then concentrated under reduced pressure the residue was purified through silica column ethyl acetate petroleum ether 1 10 as an eluent to get 18 06 g 1 2 4 dichlorophenyl 1h pyrazole as yellow solid with yield of 84 8 phosphorus oxychloride 225 ml 2 4 mol was added slowly to anhydrous dmf 185 ml 2 4 mol at u2212 5 u00b0 c 0 u00b0 c with mechanical stirring after stirring the mixture for 10 minutes 1 2 4 dichlorophenyl 1h pyrazole 127 8 g 0 6 mol was added to reaction mixture slowly and then reaction was heated at 90 u00b0 c for 15 h after the reaction was over by thin layer chromatography monitoring the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature then poured into the ice water and neutralized with sodium carbonate the water phase was extracted with ethyl acetate 3 u00d7 150 ml the organic phases were emerged dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate filtered and then concentrated under reduced pressure the residue was purified through silica column ethyl acetate petroleum ether 1 5 as an eluent to get 98 33 g 1 2 4 dichlorophenyl 1h pyrazole 4 carbaldehyde as white solid 1 2 4 dichlorophenyl 1h pyrazole 4 carbaldehyde 24 3 g 0 1 mol was dissolved in 1501 ml methanol and stirred in ice. |
4 | ether with aqueous sodium hydroxide by utilizing the phase transfer ability of tetra n butylammonium hydrogen sulfate the reaction is exothermic and is completed within 1 5 hours at ambient temperature preparation of 2 2 naphthoxy ethyl vinyl ether via reaction with 2 chloroethyl vinyl ether three pounds of 2 naphthol were placed in a three necked round bottom flask equipped with an overhead stirrer and a reflux condenser one liter of dimethyl sulfoxide was used to dissolve the naphthol and to this solution was slowly added 0 8 lb of naoh while keeping the temperature below 50 u00b0 c after the addition of naoh was completed 1 1 liters of 2 chloroethyl vinyl ether were added slowly while keeping the temperature at 60 u00b0 c the reaction mixture was heated at this temperature for 20 hours the progress of the reaction was followed by gc after cooling the reaction product was poured into a polyethylene decantation tank and water was added to separate the product toluene was added to dissolve the product and the toluene phase was washed several times with enough 5 naoh to remove any residual naphthol starting material the toluene layer was dried with anhydrous na 2 so 4 filtered and the toluene was evaporated the product was identified by gc a product yield of approximately 85 based on the weight of the naphthol starting material was obtained with this procedure pd ii acetate 3 36 g 0 01497 moles was dissolved in 375 ml of benzene and filtered through fluted filter paper giving a brown transparent solution to this was added dropwise under. |
3 | oven roof 1 the transverse member 4 is supported by lifting mechanisms 5 and 6 which are mounted on and supported by lorry car 20 in a manner such that they are horizontally displaceable with respect to lorry car 20 expansion and contraction of lifting mechanisms 5 and 6 will allow for lowering and raising of transverse member 4 an electromagnet 7 forms a cover holder and is rotatably mounted on transverse member 4 rotary motion is imparted to electromagnet 7 in a conventional manner for example by means of a chain drive 8 shown within a housing in fig5 which is connected through worm gearing to a motor 9 which is mounted on transverse member 4 current may be supplied to electromagnet 7 by means of conventional slip ring elements incorporated into the electromagnet such slip ring elements in and of themselves form no portion of the present invention and would be readily understood by those skilled in the art and thus are not shown or further described herein the lorry car or hopper truck 20 also has associated therewith conventional coal filling connections 16 which may be moved into positions to fill coal through filling holes 2 into the oven chamber connections 16 can be lifted and lowered in a conventional manner to align with and extend into filling holes 2 such connections 16 are conventional. |
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