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5 | symbol p indicates the central plane of the plate assembly 3 fig7 is a bottom view of the stationary board wherein the column support 4 is partially cut out the column support 4 is also formed in a hollow structure of a plastic martial it is not essential to provide transparency in the column support in the medial strip 2 having a plural number of the above stationary boards 1 set up therealong at given intervals for example of 5 to 7 m as shown in fig1 the light from a vehicle in the opposite lane at night is incident on the surface of the plate assembly 3 of the stationary board 1 then the incident light is scattered by the irregularities formed in the inner surface of the central region 7 and the six sided pyramid shaped protrusions 18 formed in the inner surface of the peripheral region 8 in each of the plate members 5 6 this scattering effect prevents the light of the oncoming vehicle from dazzling or negatively influencing a driver or rider in a lane facing the light in addition the coat layer 17 of a luminous material formed on the inner surface of the marginal region 9 in each of the plate members stores energy of exciting lights from outside to allow the marginal portion of the stationary board to emit light in dark condition so as to help drivers or riders identify the position of the medial strip preferably the plate assembly 3 of the stationary board 1 is designed to have a height of 600 to 700 mm and a width of 400 to 450 mm and is set up in the medial strip through the column support 4 at a total height of 1400 to 1500 mm referring. |
9 | a polymer containing 50 by weight sodium styrene sulfonate and 50 of vinyl naphthalene was prepared in benzene solution aibn as catalyst after isolation and purification by dialysis against pure water it had a molecular weight m w of 200 000 100 mg of this polymer was dissolved in 100 ml distilled water and after purging with oxygen free nitrogen was irradiated with a dose of 0 40 megarad of cobalt 60 u03b3 rays a f m analysis of the resulting particles showed spherical particles with an average diameter of 7 5 nanometers the a f m picture of the particles is presented as fig4 hereof a 1 solution of these particles in water showed very little increase over that of water itself internal cross linking can be carried out by other means besides y radiation in some cases irradiation of the aqueous dispersion with high intensity u v laser light will cause internal cross linking a simpler procedure is to prepare a copolymer with a small number of double bonds which can be connected by vinyl polymerization in this example a copolymer of 50 styrene sulfonate and 48 vinyl naphthalene and 2 divinyl benzene was prepared as in example 3 100 mg of this polymer was dissolved in 100 ml. |
6 | lower voltage output compartment 90 where they are connected to driver output leads 92 see fig1 and 14 an opening in end plate 60 adjacent output compartment 90 is closed by a knockout 79 which can be removed for the separate entry of low voltage control wiring such as for a lamp dimming control installation of the lighting fixture assembly is straightforward cover 72 is released and slid open over conduit 30 in the direction of lamp housing 10 to expose input compartment 80 supply wiring above the ceiling is pulled through the fixture installation hole h passed through and clamped in opening 74 using an appropriate connector and connected to input leads 82 and the fixture ground wire cover 72 is then slid closed and latched junction box 40 is then passed upward through the installation hole h followed by flexible conduit 30 junction box 40 simply rests on the upper surface of the ceiling with retention springs 15 squeezed around lower body 12 the lamp housing 10 is pushed upwardly into the installation hole until the springs pop out above the ceiling locking the fixture in place a slight clockwise twist of the reflector 13 seats it firmly against the ceiling the fixture can be removed from the ceiling easily by first twisting the reflector 13 slightly counterclockwise while applying slight downward pressure once the retention springs 15 are accessible they are squeezed together and the lamp. |
9 | provided on the low bat dead bat line and when the battery voltage reaches approximately 1 6 volts a dead battery indication is provided to the system over the low bat dead bat line a battery change backup circuit indicated within the dashed line to the right hand portion of fig1 provides a source of supply voltage for battery change the operation of the battery change circuit will be explained hereinafter the remaining portions of power system 13 include the voltage selection section and the supply voltage generation section the supply voltage generation section includes battery bt1 having its negative terminal grounded and its positive terminal connected to line v batt included in the supply voltage generation section is bipolar transistor t1 having its emitter connected to v batt its collector connected to one terminal of resistor r18 which is in turn connected to resistor r15 which is connected to ground a pair of switching transistors t2 and t3 are coupled in parallel for current handling purposes each of their emitters being connected to ground their collectors commonly connected and their bases commonly connected and coupled to the junction between resistor r18 and resistor r15 included in the primary current flow path of transistors t2 and t3 is inductor l1 having one terminal thereof connected to the commonly connected collectors of transistors t2 and t3 and its other terminal connected to v batt line feedback between the collectors of transistors t2 and t3 and the base of transistors t1 is achieved by a first path which includes capacitor c23. |
4 | a second washing step 8 whereby the liquid phase 9 washed out and free of the liquid can be re used as washing water in the process this liquid phase 9 will also contain the originally added chelating agent because it is not bound by the pulp but follows along with the liquid the partial flow 6 of the pulp which now contains bound metal ions is directed to a third washing step 10 before washing the ph is lowered to below about 3 and preferably to about 2 5 which can be brought about by the addition of sulfuric acid the main part of the metal ions is hereby again released from the pulp and washed out in the form of metal containing waste water 11 which can be treated separately or be emitted to the recipient this waste water corresponds to from about 1 to 2 m 3 per ton of pulp based upon the total amount of the main flow of pulp a special advantage from an environmental point of view is that the waste water 11 does not contain any chelating agent because this material follows along with the liquid phase 9 the main flow 1 of pulp is bleached with hydrogen peroxide or ozone in the bleaching step 5 after such bleaching the pulp is washed in a washing step 12 whereafter the partial flow 6 of pulp free of metal ions is reunited with the main flow 1 the liquid phase 9 free of metal ions can be used as washing. |
8 | u2032 of the system may be programmed temporarily or permanently with a data item or data structure for the power on signal source to be tuned upon initialization as shown in fig2 upon a power on or initialization condition 20 the radio is automatically tuned 21 to the power on signal source a timer is set 22 upon the expiration of which the radio is automatically re tuned 23 to the user 39 s preferred signal source or to the signal source which was tuned at the time the unit was last powered off this is followed by normal operation 24 of the receiver until the unit is switched off at which time the current signal source which is tuned by the radio is stored 25 the power off condition 26 will remain until the unit is reinitialized or powered on 20 at which time the entire process may be repeated u2014 automatically tuning to a preselected signal source 21 for a predetermined amount of time 22 during the predetermined time of tuning to the power on signal source a user preferably may override 27 the automatically tuned signal source to receive a user 39 s selected source such as by selecting a tune up tune down or other radio button preset key this cancels the power on sequence following which normal receiver operation would. |
1 | insertion of the pan inset into the outer rim of the fig8 pan the rim is locked closed and the pan inset is heading down in such a way as to rest on the ledge inside the rim the fig8 pan is greater in diameter than the stand and support for the molded figurine this gradual increase in size is repeated with all of the cakes involved to achieve more stability facilitate the placement of flowers and decoration and gives a pleasing overall appearance to the cake itself fig2 g is a perspective view of the completed assembly of the fig8 pan the rectangular column is represented fig2 h is the bottom view of the completed assembly of the fig8 pan fig2 i is a general depiction of the snap on plastic lids which are used to cover the baked cakes while still in the pan to keep them fresh and or facilitate transportation in an unassembled form if desired additionally the lids give the user the option to bake the cakes several days in advance if needed and quickly assemble them remove the outer rims and decorate as desired fig3 is a perspective view of the stand and support onto which is fixed the molded figurine as demonstrated in fig3 a the stand and support for the figurine fits directly onto the rectangular column of the fig8 pan 39 s inset with the cake in between the two the molded figurine is then affixed onto the stand and support which is on the very top of the cake structure at this point as is demonstrated by fig3 b referring now to fig4 it is generally shown at fig4 how the open outer rim of the cake pans having one flat side are spring. |
1 | the patient particularly to the patient 39 s heart the current level i is determined by ohm 39 s law as v 1 u2212 v 2 r patient this current thus flows to and charges c 2 causing its voltage to increase the boost configured switching circuitry comprised of l 1 q 1 d 1 and the control circuit extract energy from c 2 and u201c pump u201d or deliver it back into c 1 as c 1 discharges the control circuit also adjusts the switching action to maintain the voltage difference v 1 u2212 v 2 substantially constant and thus the current or electrotherapy pulse delivered to the patient is generally maintained at the desired level 0034 fig4 is a diagram of another preferred embodiment of the invention as before capacitor c 1 is the main energy storage element now comprised of four aluminum electrolytic capacitors c 1 a c 1 b c 1 c c 1 d connected in series typical preferred values would be about 800 uf for each capacitor and would each be charged to approximately 400 volts for a total voltage of 1600 switches s 1 and s 2 connect the patient to the defibrillator circuitry through electrodes e 1 and e 2 for purposes of illustration only it will be assumed that the patient impedance is 75 ohms also as before the secondary switched voltage source is comprised of capacitor c 2 inductor l 1 semiconductor switch q 1 diode d 1 and the control circuitry as well as resistors r 1 and r 2 the main storage capacitor c 1 is charged to 1600 volts by a high. |
1 | have a conical form and the side of filter 40 will be covered with a suitable fabric similar to the fabric of filter 2 filter 40 is connected to a guide wire 42 which is used to preliminarily position filter 40 in vein 34 filter 40 may be introduced into vein 34 through a suitable sheath not shown in a conventional manner which sheath is then withdrawn due to the inherently lower pressure in vein 34 debris exiting tube 8 will be drawn into and through shunt 30 where it will be collected by filter 40 one effect of shunt 30 is to reduce the pressure in the aorta downstream of filter 2 as a result the pressure in the aorta upstream of filter 2 will be reduced thereby reducing stress on the patient 39 s heart fig2 shows a second embodiment of the invention that may be used during open heart surgery during which the patient 39 s heart 50 is generally stopped and the ascending aorta may or may not be clamped and can advantageously remain in place after surgery elements identical to those shown in fig1 are given the same reference numerals and will not again be described in detail filter 2. |
2 | position limiting plate 131 and to transmit the data to the data processing module 250 and to store the data in the storage module 240 3 the central control module 210 controls the data processing module 250 to invoke the conversion formulas stored in the storage module 240 for adjusting the width and for converting the amount of movement of the elements according to the current banknote image information and the current initial position of the position limiting plate 131 to perform data processing so as to generate a position parameter for adjusting the position limiting plate 131 or the locating tooth 1322 and a drive parameter for driving the position limiting motor 133 4 the central control module 210 controls the execution module to generate servo signal for the execution elements according to the drive parameter from the data processing module 250 so as to drive the position limiting motor 133 to rotate and further adjust the upward or downward movement of the position limiting plate 131 taking the banknotes having a width of 85 mm as an example the controller 200 controls the position limiting motor 133 to rotate so as to drive the position limiting plate 131 to move such as to be 88 mm apart from. |
3 | degasser and the degasser was finally blocked by solidified polymer at lower processing temperatures the gas formation was not entirely suppressed and the formation of gas bubbles in the extrudate was also visible by increasing the winding speed of the extrudate a thread with a smaller diameter was obtained after drawing these thick monofilaments show a tensile strength of about 400 mn tex compared with the previously described experiment the extrusion of the ce9302s sample was rather successful the formation of gas was significantly lower than for the ce9204 samples again by increasing the winding speed of the extrudate a thick monofilament is obtained monofilaments have been drawn batchwise on a thermorheometer since parts of the fiber close to the crosshead remained undrawn the effective draw ratio u03bb eff was determined by measuring the length of the drawn part of the fiber in the temperature range of interest the effective draw ratio is about 10 higher than the set draw ratio in table 2 the properties are listed of the monofilaments prepared at an initial draw rate of about 100 200 min and under different temperature conditions the average values were determined from five independent tensile tests and the numbers between parenthesis are the maximum observed values for the tensile strength and the corresponding yarn count elongation at break and initial tensile modulus table 3______________________________________properties of drawn ce9302s monofilaments elonga tion inh run. |
3 | or electrophoretically as examples or by passive convection within heat exchanger 290 fig3 e shows a heat exchanger 360 in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure heat exchanger 360 is arranged similarly to that of heat exchanger 60 in fig3 b but includes a 2nd heat exchanging loop 390 that includes a working fluid 391 that provides heat to cathode 370 which is the same as to say that working fluid 391 is cooled by cathode 370 fig4 is shows a heat exchanger 660 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure heat exchanger 660 includes a 1st heat exchanger similar to that shown in fig3 d radiation 10 falls incident upon the outer surface of cathode 670 and excites nonequilibrium electrons 674 to transfer heat to anode 680 this heat is further transferred in one embodiment by conduction through an electrical isolating substrate 697 into a thermal electric generator 696 generator 696 provides electrical power as represented by the symbology in fig4 in response to being heated this electrical power provided to the positive and negative contacts of generator 696 can be used in any manner in some embodiments this electrical power is used to assist in the flow of heat into cathode 670 or into the flow of heat out of anode 680 it is further appreciated that generator 696 can be cooled by contact with anode side ambient conditions 14 fig5 a shows a heat exchanger 460. |
7 | 34 as to those signal events in the skew compare logic unit of fig1 a the amplitude detector 507 a fig2 a is a schmitt trigger which is provided with a threshold voltage such that no output will be registered unless the threshold voltage is met or exceeded this insures that when the 34 skew 34 is considered beyond the level of acceptability only then will the schmitt trigger operate to produce an output signal which will generate an error condition to the latch 508 a further details and operative features of the data comparator module are explained and shown in connection with the following fig1 b 2a 2b 3 and 4 a series of comparator cards as elements 1 through 14 fig4 are used to provide the various functions shown in fig1 and 3 the comparator cards provide the following functions a they provide a self test function to check the adjusted skew window with the generation of a 34 pass delay 34 test circuit and a 34 fail delay 34 test circuit as shown in fig1 b the pass test circuit sets up a skew timing which must pass all of the skew compare circuits in order to validate the system operation the fail delay test circuit sets up a skew period which every circuit sees as a failure this is a system whereby assurance is made that the skew compare logic unit of fig1 a is functioning accurately this particular set of pass fail tests is executed in the self test mode function for every single. |
1 | kg once 5 12 17 20 8 u00b1 6 1 115daily days 24 24 27 1 6 i p control 9 3 u00b1 0 45 15 mg kg once 5 21 27 45 6 u00b1 19 8 390daily days 3 u00d7 60 sup a i p control 9 3 u00b1 0 3______________________________________ sup a experiment ended at 60 days animal survival evaluated on this day however these animals were alive with no sign of tumor unexpectedly and for reasons as not yet understood the compounds of the invention have been found to be effective anti vital and most surprisingly anti retroviral agents the development of compounds useful for the prophylaxis and therapy of vital disease has presented more difficult problems than those encountered in the search for drugs effective in disorders produced by other microorganisms this is primarily because in contrast to most other infectious agents viruses are obligate intracellular parasites that require the active participation of the metabolic processes of the invaded cell thus agents that may inhibit or cause the death of viruses are also very likely to injure the host cells that harbor them although the search for substances that might be of use in the management of viral infections has been long and intensive very few agents have been found to have clinical applicability indeed even these have exhibited very narrow activity limited to one or only a few specific viruses the retroviruses lave presented an even. |
5 | first surface 9211 is opposite to the second surface 9212 an example of mounting the seismic energy dissipation device to a steel frame 1 is shown in fig5 the steel frame 1 comprises a beam 11 and two columns 12 the first plate 5 is connected to the beam 11 and the base frame 9 is connected to the columns 12 through two inclined struts 3 fig6 shows the assembly of the seismic energy dissipation device according to fig5 the cylinders 7 can be put directly into the notches 921 without touching the third surfaces 9213 thereof i e there is a space between the third surface 9213 and the cylinder 7 in this manner the assembly method of the present invention is easier than the assembly of the prior art tadas device because it does not require such rigid precision in distances between the cylinders 7 the circular washers 8 fill the space between the walls 92 and the narrower ends 62 of the tapered plates 6 to prevent undesirable free play after assembly as shown in fig5 and 7 when lateral forces 21 are applied to the steel frame 1 the tapered plates 6 deform and no eventual collisions between. |
8 | necessary as part of the system or method of the present invention the mobile user terminal mut 18 holds the cell topology 26 for the communications platform this can be updated periodically 116 from the network control center 24 or by any known method the mobile user terminal 18 also has navigational processing capabilities 102 to determine and communicate location information 104 in the form of a position vector to the communications platform and or the optional control network 24 the mobile user terminal will configure itself and request 106 uplink bandwidth as a function of its location and the database cell topology 24 the bandwidth request 106 is processed 108 on board the communications platform and a bandwidth assignment 110 is determined and communicated 112 to the mobile user terminal 18 establishing an uplink connection with the communications platform ongoing mobile terminal to mobile terminal traffic is maintained because the source mobile user terminal 18 includes its current address information in the header in this regard the communications platform does not need to know the location of each of the mobile user terminals in one embodiment of the present invention the mobile user terminal 18 20 may provide look ahead positional information 104 as. |
1 | button 28 will cause element 70 to move downward along with reciprocating rod 62 which is guided by holes 64 and 66 when button 28 is released the force of spring 68 will return rod 62 and element 70 to their original positions with continuing reference to fig8 and 9 sub chassis 46 is provided with slots 72 and 74 through which shaft 76 extends gear 78 is fixedly attached to shaft 76 and is located within sub chassis 46 where it is positioned to engage rack of teeth 80 which are molded into the plastic from which element 70 is made it will be apparent that when button 28 is depressed and element 70 moves downward shaft 76 will be moved to the bottom of slots 72 and 74 and rotated by the action of teeth 80 on gear 78 when button 28 is released element 70 will be restored to its former position and will move shaft 76 to the tops of slots 72 and 74 element 70 is provided with pegs 82 which impinge upon shaft 76 when button 28 is depressed so as to prevent rod 62 from moving too far pegs 84 are also provided on element 70 to hold shaft 76 at the tops of slots 72 and 74 when button 28 is in its at rest position gear 84 is fixedly attached to shaft 76 and is located outside of sub chassis 46. |
8 | designations indicate elements corresponding to those elements previously described in this embodiment the top portion 25b of clip 25 is formed with a downwardly opening generally cylindrical shape receiver 72 which receives the air gap module 74 fig6 module 74 includes a stepped cylindrical conductor 76 having an enlarged upper portion 76a and reduced lower portion 76b an insulating disc 78 is positioned on the top of portion 76a disc 78 includes an aperture 78b which forms the air gap a ring shaped insulator 79 is positioned concentrically about portion 76b and abuts against the lower surface of portion 76a conductor 76 and insulating member 78 and 79 are positioned in a closed end eyelet in ferrule 80 whose open end edges 80a are crimped or rolled into engagement with the lower surface of insulator 79 to complete the module during fabrication care must be taken to assure that the radial distance u03b1 between conductor portion 76a and the sidewall of eyelet 80 is greater than the thickness of insulator 78 the air gap to assure that a secondary air gap is not formed as illustrated in fig5 module 74 is inserted into portion 72 of clip 25 with the conductor directed downwardly into engagement with center body 20a. |
6 | necessary during casting so that the molten metal surface is kept constant as a matter of course the molten metal m 1 may be other metal or an alloy than aluminum the inner shape defining members 102 a and the outer shape defining member 102 b are made of for example ceramics or stainless steel and arranged near the molten metal surface in the example shown in fig1 four inner shape defining members 102 a and one outer shape defining member 102 b are arranged so as to be in contact with the molten metal surface however the inner shape defining members 102 a and the outer shape defining member 102 b may be arranged so that main surfaces of the inner shape defining members 102 a and the outer shape defining member 102 b on lower sides a molten metal surface side do not come into contact with the molten metal surface to be specific a predetermined gap of for example approximately 0 5 mm may be provided between the molten metal surface and the main surfaces of the inner shape defining members 102 a and the outer shape defining member 102 b on the lower side the four inner shape defining members 102 a define an inner shape of a casting m 3 to be cast and the outer shape defining member 102 b defines an outer shape of the casting m 3 to be cast fig2 is a planar view of the inner shape defining members 102 a and the outer shape defining member 102 b the sectional view of the inner shape defining members 102. |
1 | is attached to an upper transverse member 82 which is foldably secured via a hinge 83 to the upper latitudinal member 146 a vertical rest 132 is slidably secured in a parallel configuration to the third upright member 143 a horizontal bar 128 with adapting holes 126 slides into the upper transverse frame member 82 through a tunnel 127 the horizontal bar 128 is then secured in place by a screw 85 which fits into one of the holes 126 all three upright members in this embodiment are equipped with support platforms 92 at the bottom still referring to fig1 a pulley sheave 102 is movably secured to a hook 98 which is mounted to a vertical support member 94 which is slidably attached to the top horizontal frame 142 holes 96 provide means to receive screw 95 for positioning the vertical support member 94 at a desired position the vertical support member is placed near the median sagittal plane of the device 90 a first flexible cord 104 passes over the pulley sheave 102 the lower end of the cord 104 is secured through a rod to a weight holding device 149 weight holding device 149 has a transverse support member 101 with two rods 104 for holding removable weights 106 while resting weight holding device 149 sits on a horizontal member 81 near both ends of the transverse support member 101 are two cylindrical tubes guiding the up and down movement of the weight holding device 149 by sliding along the. |
9 | opposing side of air track 601 for example photo detector 618 is mounted on a frame 620 a frame 620 a is pivotally mounted to a frame 622 a frame 622 a includes a slot 624 a that allows screws 623 a to secure frame 622 a to frame 604 a at various heights frame 622 a is mounted to air track 601 light source 616 shines a light toward top surface 625 of air track 601 light source 616 and photo detector 618 are aligned such that top surface 625 reflects the light to photo detector 618 when disk 310 is not in the path of the light in this implementation photo detector 618 detects light when disk 310 is not present alternatively light source 616 and photo detector 618 are aligned such that top surface of disk 310 reflects the light to photo detector 618 when disk 310 is in the path of the light in this implementation photo detector 618 detects light when disk 310 is present stopper 1000 can work equally well for an air track 601 with a concave top surface 625 fig7 a 7 c illustrate a stopper assembly 700 in one embodiment of the invention stopper 700. |
7 | a geometric growth pattern each of the 16 threads will first receive data chunks of 1 item for processing in a first stage then receive data chunks of 2 items for processing in a second stage and then receive data chunks of 4 items for processing in a third stage the total number items processed during the first three stages is assuming that processing each item includes a runtime of approximately 1 unit of time the total units of runtime is in order to complete processing the data stream the next available thread is assigned 8 items in a fourth stage for processing in approximately 8 units of time while the remaining 15 threads are idle accordingly under the geometric growth pattern 120 items are processed in 15 units of time if instead of a using a geometric growth pattern data partitioner 302 assigned 8 items to each of the 16 threads because for the amount of runtime used to process the data stream 306 would only be approximately 8 units of time thus applying a geometric growth pattern to medium sized data streams can result in performance degradations of approximately fifty percent of optimal simply due to an unfortunate selection of chunk size the root of the problem is that the geometric growth pattern increases too quickly for medium sized data stream thus a growth function that increases to 128 more slowly than the geometric growth pattern is chosen for data streams 306 of medium length one such function that grows more slowly than the geometric sequence can be expressed as the variable k is chosen in the range 1 lt k lt. |
5 | flow volumes will not cause harm because water flowing down a surface will tend to adhere to that surface the water flowing down the surface of the shingle system of the present invention will tend to follow the slanting lower edges of the shingle elements in the direction of the slanted edges so as to provide a way to control the flow of water on the surface of a roof application_number US 79144901 A description fig1 shows an invention roof shingle 10 as can be better seen in left side view of fig2 and lower edge end view of fig3 roof shingle 10 generally includes a base shingle 14 that forms a head lap section 4 at its upper end and forms the base for a butt lap section 6 at its lower end butt lap section 6 further includes a first shingle 8 a 1 layered on top of base shingle 14 and a second shingle 8 a 2 layered on top of first shingle 8 a 1 as can be seen in fig1 first shingle 8 a 1 includes a saw tooth pattern of slanted lower edges 9 in a similar fashion second shingle 8 a 2 includes a saw tooth pattern of slanted lower edges 16 that are aligned and parallel to edges 9 the flow of water 23 across invention shingle 10 is illustrated in fig4 as can be seen in fig4 water flow. |
3 | has a low pka it could only be used as an auxiliary component with other mild builders in a detergent formulation since t1 lipase has an optimum ph of 9 0 and stable in between ph 6 0 and 11 0 6 carbonate and bicarbonate were chosen due to their high pka values however the buffering capacity of bicarbonate is only moderate and t1 lipase was greatly destabilized by carbonate fortunately a combination of carbonate glycine at a ratio of 30 70 in an aqueous solution which gave a resulting ph of 9 25 close to the t1 lipase optimum ph at ph 9 0 showed high enzymatic stability table 2 this might indicate that glycine has a stabilizing effect on t1 lipase compensating the effect of the reduction of ca 2 the dishwashing performance of detergent a in ion free water at various temperatures is shown in fig1 as expected the dishwashing performance improved as the temperature increased at 0 ppm of caco 3 a full detergency was almost achievable without the help of t1 lipase the improvement after adding t1 lipase also became smaller after each increment in temperature showing that elevated temperature lowered surface tension of water and promoted better soil removal in addition the dishwashing performance of the formulated detergent was quickly observable in the absence of ionic interference especially at 60 u00b0 c where 50 of soil removal was observed within half of the duration of the test fig2 compares the dishwashing performance of detergent b in hard water of 350 ppm caco 3 at various temperatures similar to the previous results the dishwashing performance improved as the temperature increased but not as much as that in water of 0 ppm caco 3 the performance of the nonionic. |
6 | the mobile device mounting member 100 includes a mount body 110 with a magnetic surface so that a mobile device m with a ferromagnetic surface or attachment may be affixed to the mobile device mounting member 100 referring to fig4 6 and 9 the fixing member 200 for a cd slot is a member which is connected to the mobile device mounting member 100 and controls an upper fixing wing 221 and a lower fixing wing 213 so that a gap i 1 between the upper fixing wing 221 and the lower fixing wing 213 is greater than a width w of the cd slot and controls the upper fixing wing 221 and the lower fixing wing 213 so that a gap 12 which becomes narrowed when the upper fixing wing 221 is moved downward by exerted external force is smaller than the width w of the cd slot so as to insert and fix the upper fixing wing 221 and the lower fixing wing 213 into the cd slot referring to the same figures a detailed configuration of the fixing member 200 for a cd slot which performs the above functions includes an outer housing 210 which is opened at an upper side to form a. |
3 | 4p ms calcd for c 23 h 22 cl 2 n 2 oh m z 397 observed m z 397 m 1 4q ms calcd for c 23 h 30 n 2 oh m z 335 observed m z 335 m 1 4r c 10 h 21 n ms calcd for c 26 h 38 n 2 oh m z 379 observed m z 379 m 1 4s ms calcd for c 24 h 24 n 2 o 2 oh m z 373 observed m z 373 m 1 4t ms calcd for c 21 h 22 n 2 ooh m z 319 observed m z 319 m 1 4u ms calcd for c 24 h 23 f 3 n 2 oh m z 397 observed m z 397 m 1 4v ms calcd for c 24 h 25 cln 2 oh m z 377 observed m z 377 m 1 4w ms calcd for c 24 h 26 n 2 ooh m z 359 observed m z 359 m 1 4x ms calcd for c 27 h 26 n 2 oh m z 379 observed m z 379 m 1 4y ms calcd for c 24 h 26 n 2 ooh m z 359 observed m z 359 m 1 4z ms calcd for c 30 h 30 n 2 oh m z 419 observed m z 419 m 1 4aa ms calcd for c 24 h 23 f 3 n 2 oh m z 397 observed m z 397 m 1 4ab ms calcd for c 29 h 28 n 2 oh m z 405 observed m z 405 m 1 4ac ms calcd for c 22 h 23 n 3 oh m z 330 observed m. |
3 | 10 ppm the internal pressure of the device is largely increased examples no 05 and no 06 represent cases where the volume of the first catalyst is 50 cc and 65 cc and smaller than 80 cc respectively these examples nos 05 and 06 are not self ignited one reason why the examples nos 05 and 06 are not self ignited is that the volume of the first catalyst is smaller than approximately 80 cc as described above in the prox device 50 a of the embodiment the volume of the first catalyst 63 is smaller than the volume of the second catalyst 83 moreover it is preferable that the volume of the first catalyst 63 is equal to or larger than 80 cc further the volume of the first catalyst 63 is approximately 0 004 times the flow rate per unit time minute of the hydrogen containing gas supplied to the first internal space 61 through the first opening portion 62 this value is the minimum volume for self ignition by the first catalyst 63 of the hydrogen containing gas passing through the first catalyst 63 fig4 is a schematic cross sectional view showing a preferential oxidation reactor according to a comparative example the prox device of the comparative example is used to represent characteristics of the prox device of the embodiment more clearly except that the separation layer and the second catalyst are not provided the prox device of the comparative example has substantially the same structure and shape as the prox device of fig3 further the prox device of the comparative device may correspond to example no 02 of table 1 referring to fig4 the prox device 50 b of the comparative example has a granule type catalyst 63 charged in the internal space 52 of. |
9 | of less than or equal to the diameter of the machine direction md or cross machine direction cd yarns at the ends 212 214 this diameter can be of the yarn as new as used or after a compaction or pressing step as heretofore mentioned the pattern of the stitching used may take on various forms such as zig zag chain or lock stitch patterns the depth of the stitch in the fabric may also vary also it may be desired to have a preliminary stitch to generally affix or align the spiral 220 on ends 212 214 and once aligned implement a main stitching also once the stitching is completed one or more rows of additional stitching parallel to ends 212 214 or in the cross machine direction cd and across the attachment stitching attaching the spiral might be used to reinforce the spiral attachment as much stitching that is required should be within the plane of the fabric thickness there are multiple variations of what may be done as aforesaid once the stitching is completed the ends 212 214 may be treated to otherwise stabilize the ends 212 214 and reinforce and smooth the stitching thereon note the size dimension or material in the spirals does not have to be the same in top and bottom the bottom can be load bearing and the top designed to even out the pressure distribution and or permeability different material top bottom may also be desired the spirals do not have to be combined with the same loop density as the fabric layer or have the same density in the top and bottom for a coarse bottom spiral it would be useful to connect that with gt 1 loop. |
9 | configuration as fig2 with the pfn 440 represented by a block and further including a current limiting device 441 inserted between the static 442 and dynamic 443 portions of the battery fig5 shows another embodiment 500 which has the same configuration as fig4 except with a ssc 550 replacing the current limiting device and diodes 551 552 and 553 added as steering diodes the charge sequence is different from the first and second embodiments in that a sequential step charge mode of operation can be used with the circuit of fig5 also the list of applicable loads is expanded and can be applied to all embodiments fig6 is an alternate example of another embodiment of the present invention the erb 600 is configured for a sequential step charge mode using a buck boost pwm single stage converter ssc type the high speed semiconductor switches u 1 u 2 can be bipolar transistors mosfets igbts scr and other power semiconductor switches other converter types such as buck boost and other electronic converter topologies are similar in operation and also can be used for the switching regulator the sequential step charging operation mode using a single stage converter ssc as shown in fig5 and 6 is described below the best location for the single stage converter 650 is between the static 660 and dynamic 670 portion of the battery as this limits the voltage stresses seen by the internal components but the ssc 650 can be located anywhere within the series connected loop that starts with the static store 660 portion of the battery and ends with the pfn capacitor bank 680 a single inductor 651 non isolated buck boost or interleaved buck boost configuration is the preferred topology a bypass switch s 29 will. |
1 | edge margin occurs at a distance spaced inwardly sufficiently from the edge by associating the hold down rib 49 with the cover 11 the diaphragm seal 15 and container 3 can have a completely symmetrical construction no matter where the spout 43 is angularly located with respect to the central axis a of the container 3 the diaphragm seal 15 will always be able to open most easily immediately under the spout and be held from opening at locations radially opposite the spout as liquid is drawn out of the container 3 by the child the air pressure in the container is gradually reduced drawing a vacuum in the container 3 makes it increasingly difficult to keep the diaphragm seal 15 open to break the vacuum the bottom wall 69 of the diaphragm seal 15 deflects down as vacuum is detected in the container 3 more specifically air pressure acting through the air hole 59 in the retainer 13 pushes the bottom wall 69 of the diaphragm seal 15 down so that the seal with the annular seat 61 on the underside of the retainer is eventually broken air can then pass from the air hole 59 in the retainer 13 to the air hole 71 in the center of the bottom wall 69 of the diaphragm seal 15 and thence to the interior of the container 3 this configuration is illustrated in fig3 the air holes 59 71 retainer base 53 and bottom wall 69 of the diaphragm seal 15 define an air passage for delivering air from outside the container 3 to the interior of the container the operation of the bottom wall 69 of the diaphragm seal 15 to release its seal with the annular seat 61 is entirely independent of the. |
7 | current color for example in cmyk color space the c cyan separation will have a specified value this value is achieved in reality by turning the right number of dots on or off in the printer as controlled by the halftone specification for the cyan separation once the virtual bitmap is defined the value is loaded into a newvalue buffer in step s425 in the second path in step s426 the currently existing bitmap is read at the exact location and area defined by the location and bounding box of the current object which is about to be merged in step s427 these bits are loaded in order into a current buffer finally in the third path in step s428 the mask which defines the shape of the object is retrieved and in step s429 is loaded into the third buffer the mask buffer once all buffers are loaded in step s430 a multiplexing operation takes place in which the mask buffer is used to select between the newvalue buffer and the current buffer wherever the mask is 0 that is outside the defined shape of the object the original current bits are chosen to restore the bits that were already there however wherever the mask is 1 that is within the object the newvalue bits are chosen. |
7 | includes the identifiers of the sender and the recipients if the user himself is in the recipient list the conversation assistant utilizes a unique character string or icon as his identifier at step 610 which is similar to the user 39 s identifier in the sender list for example the pronoun u201c me u201d in english can be used to represent the user in the concise message header at step 612 if the message is the first one to identify a particular recipient i e in the primary or secondary recipient fields of the message header in this conversation the conversation assistant will highlight the recipient 39 s identifier in the concise message header at step 614 next the conversation assistant decides how to display the sub form at step 616 if the message associated with the sub form has not been viewed or marked as read by the user the sub form is displayed in an expanded mode i e both the concise message header and the complete message body are displayed at step 618 if the message has been viewed or marked as read the sub form by default is displayed in a compacted mode containing only the concise message header and a portion of the message body e g the first few lines of the message at step 620 the user can subsequently expand the compacted sub form by clicking on it similarly the sub form does not show the detailed message header but does include an option for the user to choose if he wants to see the detailed message header at step 622 finally the conversation assistant at step 624 creates a set of reply options. |
3 | the ms point to a level not higher than 350 u00b0 c as the ms point varies with the amounts of ni mo and ti in the steel the amount of the chromium to be added depends on the amounts of ni mo and ti which are so selected as to satisfy formulas 2 and 3 molybdenum and titanium are employed for the precipitation hardening of the steel if their amounts are too small the steel fails to obtain satisfactory strength therefore formula 3 defines the minimum amounts of mo and ti that are required to produce steel of satisfactory strength as the presence of these elements in too large quantities however results in steel of poor toughness their maximum allowable amounts are limited by formula 2 it is theoretically desirable to reduce the amount of carbon as far as possible since it is an element which is unnecessary for the steel of this invention the steel may however contain a maximum of 0 05 carbon since the efforts to reduce the amount of carbon to a further extent result in an undue increase in the cost of production the presence of carbon in any larger quantity should be avoided since it increases the strength of the steel as solution treated and lowers its machinability or workability it is however unnecessary to lower the. |
8 | long as diode 33 prevents current drain when the cells are not in light inputting charge with power line 37 and ground lead not shown light from the sun or a lamp charges the battery through the solar cell energy absorption both charging circuits are common art in the electronics field and solar cells come with recommended circuit schematics the flashlight has switches 40 in the on position and switches 41 and 42 in the off position resulting in bulbs 60 being on and bulbs 61 and 62 being off giving a choice of pattern for bulb illumination as shown in fig5 b the power contact 63 and ground contact 64 from bulb 60 has a permanent power wire 65 and a ground wire 66 going through switch 40 here in the on position these wires meet battery circuit wires 52 to complete the circuit powered from the power and ground clips 80 flashlight encasement includes the hinged cover 90 over the plug prongs 5 as shown in fig5 a which contains a handle 95 that can be clipped to for belt or lanyard carrying this figure shows a practical application of the sheet battery substrate circuit board design it includes two means of charging the device both having their circuits on the sheet battery substrate this simple application gives the basics for using this circuit design for a wide range of applications as is shown with the flashlight in fig5 we have eliminated the ac converter by applying a trickle charging circuit which will allow only one direction of current from the ac power source and will slowly charge the battery from the wall plug also the simple accommodation of the solar cell with a single diode 33 allows the. |
7 | 3 34 of the transformer 3 may be neglected the nominal inductance l n must be able to handle a current i n for instance during continued operation for this the following applies if only insulations with lesser capacitance values are to be tested having a value of for instance c k a higher frequency f is required this variation of the testing frequency is the immediate result of the above equations by replacing l by l n there follows equ3 whereby f n nominal frequency compare this with fig4 if for instance c n 25 u00b7 c k then f 5 u00b7 f n which is five times greater than such frequency f n needed for the highest insulation to be tested the current of the choke l n used in this connection always remains below the permissible current load in spite of this excess frequency whereby it changes in consideration of the last two equations as follows equ4 if for instance c n 25c then i i n 5 in this connection compare fig4 it follows from the above that even with insulations with relatively low capacitances the chokes are well loaded by the current the acceptor circuit with its variable frequency proves to be particularly advantageous in case capacitors which are much higher than c n must be tested whenever the. |
4 | stretched in a second hot dilute acid bath preferably 125 135 the viscose compositions and respective spinning conditions are given in the following examples ______________________________________ example 1 example 2viscose preparation of a preparation of acomposition non crimped fiber crimped fiber______________________________________wood pulp source 98 98 alpha cellulose cellulose in viscose 7 0 6 0 naoh 7 0 6 0 cs sub 2 based on 35 32cellulose dp 600 650modifiers based oncellulose 2 dma 1 dma 3 15 d phenol 2 15 d phenolsalt test 7 to 10 7 to 10______________________________________ if desired a delustrant material may be added such as 0 25 1 0 tio 2 in the viscose making process it is preferable that in the steeping step a high alpha wood pulp or its equivalent is utilized the preferred conditions for performing the continuous steeping process are as disclosed and claimed in u s pat no 4 037 039 and incorporated herein by reference continuous xanthation follows in both the 34 dry 34 and slurry steps followed by a mixing operation as disclosed in u s pat no 4 163 840 of several successive steps of addition of solvent naoh and h 2 o and bringing the xanthate solution to the. |
8 | number sequences such communications system applications include a random number generation application an error coding application an encryption application a modulation application and the like in encryption applications the combining process is performed for masking an input data stream by some invertible operation using a number stream produced to deny determination of its generating characteristics the term u201c invertible u201d as used herein refers to the existence of a method for undoing the masking operation and obtaining the original data stream it is also desirable to have an efficient means of combining two 2 independent randomly generated number streams this combining process can provide a non linear random number stream non linearly generated random number streams make it very difficult to identify generating structures as such some embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for efficiently combining two 2 inputs via multiplication in a galois extension field such an embodiment satisfies efficiency in both time and hardware design such an embodiment further provides a simple nearly symmetric inverse operator other embodiments of the present invention provide a method for efficiently masking data in digital hardware while making unintended decoding difficult in this regard it should be appreciated that such a method can be used in a variety of communications system applications such a method can be combined with other nonlinear or mixed radix processing techniques to induce chosen statistical. |
4 | be used to drive the washing drum of an automatic washing machine could be provided with 12 poles and with the utilization of a reduction belt drive would be able to rotate the drum of the washing machine at approximately 50 rpm 39 s the induction motor can also be provided with only two phase windings instead of the three phase windings shown in fig1 according to a preferred embodiment the universal motor has two poles although a different number of poles could be selected the number of poles of the universal motor should however differ from the number of poles of the induction motor since by virtue of this difference one obtains without additional switching and interrupting means in the current supply to the induction motor no overall oversynchronous braking torque of the induction motor when the commutator series motor is operated at a speed above the synchronous speed of the induction motor the upper portion of fig2 depicts the winding plan of the prior art induction stator winding generally shown in fig1 the upper portion of fig2 shows the core of a 12 pole 3 phase winding induction motor 1 while the lower portion of fig2 shows the winding plan of the stator of the 2 pole universal motor arranged on the same lamination core the winding as shown in fig2 consisting of these two winding configurations would be appropriate for the stator of a motor constructed according to the teachings of this invention fig3 shows a first phase winding which is not connected to the commutator of a rotor winding having 2 phase windings which function in induction motor operation the second phase winding of this rotor winding is shown in fig4 with the brushes carrying. |
6 | the ceramic anchor 60 is mounted into the support fig3 illustrates the mating of a corrugated spiral 110 formed in the configuration of a ceramic anchor 60 with a metallic spring support 50 the base of the metallic spring support is shown so that the attachment point weld 115 is located on either the outer diameter of the spring 120 and on the inner diameter of the spring 125 fig4 is a perspective view of a representation of the prior art consisting of a metallic furnace wall panel 100 with a c shaped member alloy support u201c c clip u201d 300 that contains a standardized shape ceramic anchor 310 fig5 is a sectional view of the prior art shown in fig4 this view shows the gap 240 between the ceramic anchor 310 and the c clip 300 a wedge 245 must be installed in the gap 240 to support the ceramic anchor 310 in the proper position prior to the refractory installation the present invention thus provides a unique apparatus for supporting the refractory lining to the interior of a furnace and allows the refractory to move independently from the furnace casing the invention allows for any and all movement in any direction parallel to the furnace casing and also movement away from the casing toward the furnace interior the amount of movement allowed may be limited by the characteristics of the spring support system fig6 represents a is a sectional view of the furnace wall structure 10 that is comprised of a metallic panel 100 that form the outer casing of the structure and a two component refractory wall 20 that is formed by an insulating layer of refractory 30 and a hotface layer of refractory 40 the refractory is attached to the furnace wall with the prior art. |
2 | stiffness to function in commercial register printers accordingly the present film which preferably has a thickness of from about 0 50 mils to about 0 75 mils must have a 1 secant modulus in the machine direction of at least about 150 000 psi preferably at least about 200 000 psi in order to achieve this stiffness preferably the film is uniaxially oriented in the machine direction with a machine direction stretch ratio in the range of from about 1 5 u00d7 to about 10 0 u00d7 this degree of orientation improves machine direction stiffness by 2 to 5 times as compared to a non oriented film alternatively the film may be biaxially oriented such that the product of the machine direction and transverse direction stretch ratios is from about 2 0 u00d7 to about 50 u00d7 in accordance with the present invention orientation may take place in one step or in a series of stretching steps regardless of the type of orientation thereafter the film must be thermally stabilized i e annealed or heat set in order to render it essentially non heat shrinkable orientation and annealing may be performed either in line out of line with coextrusion following orientation and heat stabilization the outer film surface 19 preferably is subjected to a surface treatment such as preferably corona discharge flame or chemical treatment prior to application of the thermal image coating if an anti static coating is employed the surface onto which it is applied preferably is subjected to a surface treatment prior to coating as well such surface treatment is employed to ensure adherence of the coating to the. |
3 | has improved material perforation characteristics over previous thermite formulations and the starting materials and reaction products of the formulation have low toxicity in general the thermite formulation of the present invention comprises a fuel of magnesium aluminum alloy magnalium and a combination of oxidizers comprising cuo and moo 3 preferably a small amount of binder material is added to the formulation in one embodiment the formulation includes from about 3 percent by weight to about 35 percent by weight magnalium from about 30 percent by weight to about 70 percent by weight cuo and from about 15 percent by weight to about 35 percent by weight moo 3 about three percent of a binder material is preferably added to the formulation in the most preferred embodiment of the invention the thermite formulation contains about 39 8 percent by weight cuo about 33 percent by weight moo 3 about 24 2 percent by weight magnalium and about 3 percent by weight of a binder material numerous tests of thermite formulations using a number of different fuels oxidizers and binders were conducted to develop the improved thermite formulation described herein the testing devices and set up are described below experimental torches were constructed of nema grade c phenolic this material exhibits excellent heat resistance strength and is easily machined the torches consisted of a lower nozzle body and an upper composition holding body the nozzle body included a 82 degree converging nozzle and a 0 070 u2033 throat the composition holding body consisted of. |
1 | calcium ions was prepared to mimic serum and wound fluid a known area of samples u2018 a eto u2019 u2018 a gamma u2019 u2018 a non sterile u2019 u2018 b eto u2019 b gamma u2032 and u2018 b non sterile u2019 was weighed dry weight and submerged in the test solution for 30 minutes the end weight wet weight was recorded and the absorbency potential was calculated retention post compression was also measured following submergence of a sample in the test solution as described above a weight representative of 40 mm mg pressure was applied to the sample for five minutes the retention of fluid in the sample was calculated a known area of each of samples u2018 c eto u2019 u2018 c gamma u2019 u2018 c non sterile u2019 u2018 d eto u2019 u2018 d gamma u2019 and u2018 d non sterile u2019 was weighed dry weight followed by submersion in the test solution over different time periods of 10 minutes 1 hour 24 hours 48 hours and 5 days the end weight wet weight was recorded and the absorbency potential calculated the results of test 1 are shown in table 3 and fig1 and 2 referring to fig1 it is apparent that the absorbency of sample u2018 a eto u2019 is higher than that of samples u2018 a gamma u2019 and u2018 a non sterile u2019 and the absorbency of sample b eto u2032 is higher than that of samples u2018 b gamma u2019 and u2018 b non sterile u2019 referring to fig2 it is apparent that the post compression fluid retention of sample u2018 a eto u2019 is higher than that of samples u2018 a gamma u2019 and u2018 a non sterile u2019 and the retention of sample b eto u2032 is higher. |
4 | vertical positioning of the needles in fig3 a e provides a common frame of reference in fig3 a e vertical arrows in close proximity to the needles 18 indicate the direction of movement of the needles likewise horizontal arrows in close proximity to the sinkers 16 in fig3 a e indicate direction of movement of the sinkers with a sinker not moving in the radial direction if there is no horizontal arrow closely associated therewith as illustrated in fig3 a and 3b needles 18 engage and draw down the jersey yarn 20 so as to form knitted loops of a base fabric structure 40 the sinkers 16 retract between points a and b when the needles 18 reach point c the sinkers 16 have returned to a forward position and the lay in yarn 12 is engaged by the needles that are running with butts in track 1 at this point the nose 14 of the sinker remains forward so that the drawing down of the needle 18 with the lay in yarn 12 carries the lay in yarn over the top of the sinker nose 14 as best seen in fig1 since every fourth needle 18 draws down the lay in yarn 12 and since the noses 14 remain forward from point c until past point d the drawing down of every fourth needle pulls the lay in yarn over the noses of four adjacent sinkers 16 when the needles reach points c and d they. |
6 | of tool 11 to drive clamping screw 4 which leads to the tightening or releasing of hose clamp 1 is symbolized by an arrow 15 through the embodiment of a clamping screw 4 with a screw head 5 which has indentations 9 arranged radially outside a rotation axis 10 which are open radially outwards in connection with a surface of the screw head 5 arched in a convex manner a clamping screw 4 or a hose clamp 1 with a clamping screw 4 of this type is obtained which cannot be tampered with easily in this way a simple handling with a corresponding special tool 11 is ensured at the same time further variations compared to the exemplary embodiment shown are conceivable thereby for example a greater number of indentations 9 a non uniform distribution of indentations 9 over the circumference of screw head 5 and a deviating shape of indentations 9 seat 13 of tool 11 must then be embodied or formed in a corresponding manner the tool can also be embodied or formed in a multiple part manner for example the seat 13 can be embodied or formed as a slip on element bit which can be connected e g with handles but also electrically or pneumatically driven machine tools it is noted that the foregoing examples have been provided merely for the purpose of explanation and. |
8 | transmit power level modulation profile as well as the cyclic prefix length to be used as calibration is implementation specific and is intrinsic to the device itself emoca devices should appropriately calibrate their secondary channel front ends as they would their primary channel front ends during the node admission process and subsequently during the lmo moca nodes are required to transmit as well as process transmissions of the type u2018 probe u2019 as described in 1 emoca nodes transmit and receive probes on all active channels primary and secondary as scheduled by the map frame 514 received on the primary channel 501 as per 1 nodes that have received a transmission of the type u2018 probe u2019 are expected to generate responses called u2018 probe reports u2019 and send them to the originator of the probe also as per 1 depending on the link being profiled and the u2018 link state u2019 of the node these responses may be relayed through the nc likewise as per 1 during the node admission sequence moca nodes need to additionally transmit and receive frames of type u2018 power control u2019 emoca nodes transmit and receive power control frames on all active channels u2014 primary and secondary as scheduled by the map frame 514 received on the primary channel 501 further as per 1 nodes that have received a transmission. |
1 | and scotopic function compared to pbs treatment fig2 j l there was no effect of nmn on littermate control animals in these experiments nampt cone cko mice without nmn treatment demonstrated similar but milder changes on biomicroscopy consistent with neuroretinal degeneration as seen in the rod cko mice fig3 a erg demonstrated significant and progressive decline in cone function as evidenced by reduced photopic responses over time with secondary reduction in scotopic responses fig3 b d these quantifiable structural and functional changes were associated with decrease in visual acuity in cone cko mice fig3 e histopathologic analyses confirmed outer nuclear layer degeneration with subsequent multilayer retinal degeneration and cell death in cone cko mice similar to the changes seen above for rod cko mice as with nampt rod cko mice delivery of nmn i p to nampt cone cko mice was also able to improve erg function compared to pbs treated cone cko mice fig3 f h nmn treatment had no effect on littermate controls fig3 a b these data suggest that without being limited by theory nampt mediated nad biosynthesis is necessary for the survival and function of both rod and cone pr neurons furthermore providing nmn treatment is able to rescue pr neurons and vision the inventors used a 661w cone pr cell. |
1 | against the user 39 s back and has a silhouette which is similar to that of the above described protection device 1 b a reinforcement element 31 made of rigid material is superimposed on the background 30 and fixed thereto e g by riveting said reinforcement element has the same concavity as the background 30 to which it is coupled and has a series of equidistant humps 32 which are arranged transversely and alternated with flat portions 33 the transverse humps 32 act as cages for locating elongated impact cushioning pads 34 which can contain open cell polyurethane 35 or simply compressed air the impact cushioning pads 34 comprise an outer case 36 which is provided with a suitable inflation valve 37 in order to pressurize the interior so that in use they act as cushioning elements for any impacts due to accidental falls in order to protect the backbone at the flat portions 33 and near to the lateral edges of the reinforcement element 31 there are in case of coupling by means of riveting holes 38 in which rivets 39 are inserted each flat portion 33 of the reinforcement element 31 can also have a through opening 40 which is formed at the median portion thereof for lightening and. |
5 | section upon the sides and bottom the joint has keys that connect the joint to adjacent slabs the joint can also serve as formwork for concrete application_number US 76325907 A description the present art overcomes the prior art limitations by having a durable compressible joint secured between two slabs or a slab and a wall for the full depth of a slab with the slab resting upon a subgrade or lower foundation for ease of description fig1 shows the preferred embodiment of the collapsible expansion joint 1 emplaced between two slabs c the joint may be used where two other concrete sections abut following the same principles and description herein provided for abutting slabs c for sidewalks driveways abutting garages some runways and roads concrete is used as a durable pavement that resists the elements and turning vehicles and has a long life span and low maintenance costs fig1 shows two adjacent slabs as in a road the slabs c have a depth and an expansion spacing as specified in the construction documents the expansion spacing is occupied by the joint 1 the joint 1 is generally an elongated hollow member with a cross section that appears somewhat rectangular the joint can be made to any length by extrusion or other means the length of the joint matches the length of the expansion spacing between the slabs the expansion joint of the present invention has sufficient rigidity and stiffness to remain upright the expansion joint also can serve as formwork for the placement of plastic concrete or other pavement materials a straight edge for bull floating tools and other pavement finishing tools and can support tools personnel and light equipment for. |
4 | solvents for dyestuffs and pigments to form waterless dyeing compositions see for example u s pat no 4 293 305 to wilson the aromatic esters can be of the formula arcoor 2 arcoo r 1 oocar or arcoo 2 r 3 wherein r 1 is alkylene of 2 8 carbon atoms or polyoxyalkylene of the formula c r h 2r s in which r is 2 or 3 and s is up to 15 r 2 is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl of 8 30 atoms r 3 is the residue of a polyhydric alcohol having z hydroxyl groups ar is mono or bicyclic aryl of up to 15 carbon atoms and z is 3 6 furthermore the cycloaliphatic ester can be of the formula str1 wherein r is substituted or unsubstituted straight or branched chain alkyl of 4 20 carbon atoms polyoxyalkylene of the formula r 39 oc x h 2x n or phosphated polyoxyalkylene of the formula or a salt thereof wherein oc x h 2x o n is c 2 h 4 o n c 3 h 6 o n or c 2 h 4 o p or c 3 h 6 o q r 1 is h or arco ar is mono or bicyclic aryl of up to 15 carbon atoms x is 2 or 3 n is 2 22 and the sum of p q is n the preferred high boiling organic solvents include triesters of 1. |
1 | and 6 nucleotide sequence analysis to obtain sequences in the ns5 region viral rna was reverse transcribed and amplified by polymerase chain reaction pcr in a single reaction with previously published primers thought to be highly conserved amongst different variants of hcv enomoto et al 1990 biochemical and biophysical research communications 170 1021 1025 for some sequences a second pcr was carried out with primers 554 and 555 chan et al 1992 j gen virol 73 1131 1141 in combination with two new primers 122 sense orientation 5 u2032 ctc aac cgt cac tga gag aga cat 3 u2032 seq id no 51 and 123 anti sense 5 u2032 gct ctc agg ttc cgc tcg tcc tcc 3 u2032 seq id no 52 product dna was phosphorylated purified and cloned into the smai site of puc19 yanisch perron et al 1985 gene 33 103 107 following the procedures described in simmonds amp chan 1993 analysis of viral sequence variation by pcr in molecular virology a practical approach pp 109 138 edited by a j davidson and r m elliot oxford irl press alternatively amplified dna was purified and directly sequenced as described in simmonds et al 1990 j virol 64 5840 5850 and cha et al 1992 proc natl acad sci u s a 89 7144 7148 these methods allowed comparison of a 222 bp fragment of dna homologous to positions 7975 to 8196 in the prototype virus numbered as in choo et al 1991 proc natl acad sci u s a 88 2451 2455 the results are shown in fig1 and 2 attempts have been made to isolate dna sequences from. |
2 | pressure differential between the container inside and outside will be removed by slow venting finally the second lug 22 will contact the latch dog 12 causing the latch 11 to be moved from the position shown in fig3 a to the position shown in fig3 b the owner can then move the security closure 1 along the container central axis 6 to complete disengagement assuring that the same combination will not permit access to all containers is taken care of during the manufacture of the security closure the dials are identical in overall design however the dials will each be manufactured with as many angularly positioned dial keyways as there are symbols on the periphery of the dials a random combination for opening each lock is provided by randomly picking the dials for each lock a lock with 10 symbols on its periphery and three such dials in each lock will produce 999 permutations of combinations to lock the locks referring now to fig5 a b as seen the discontinuous elongated protrusion 13 engages the dial keyway 19 when the security closure 1 is unlocked in addition the rim nub 31 which is located on the circular rim 30 ramps the second lug 22 as the security closure 1 twists around the container central axis 6 of the. |
4 | element 11 is in its lowest position the protrusion 12 presses against protrusion 15 accordingly jacquard guide 8 is pressed to the right until it contacts the right hand stopper surface 17 the lower ends 9 are thus presented exactly to the gap between needles in the embodiment of the invention shown in fig4 a and 4b the correspinding parts are incremented by a figure of 100 over the embodiments of fig1 through 3 in this embodiment guides 108 are provided with two crimps 115 and 125 facing in opposite directions correspondingly sliders 111 are provided with two displacement elements 112 and 126 which have a jog to the left and right respectively as viewed in fig4 a in this mode of construction th jacquard guide 108 need not be provided with any recovery spring force it is positively pressed against stopping elements 117 when displacement element 112 acts upon protrusion 115 similarly it is pressed against stop 116 when displacement element 126 presses against protrusion 125 the force locking contact to one or the other stopping surfaces 116 117 occurs as a result of the influence of the displacing elements 112 126 while the force locking contact onto one contact surface could occur as a result of the elastic return force of the jacquard guide in this embodiment jacquard guide 108 is displaced positively by providing two displacing elements 112 and 126 on both sides of the jacquard guide 108 and activating them alternately in this embodiment. |
9 | unit 20 b the pallet mounting unit 20 a the pallet p or the work w for example the removed waste drops through the waste removal hole 12 a onto the conveyor belt 52 whereby the waste is conveyed out from the working area and recovered into the collection box 55 the first table rotation drive mechanism not shown in the figures then again swivels the support unit 20 b of the table 20 on the b axis to the upright horizontal position and the pallet changing device 45 changes the pallet p through the pallet changing opening 14 a in the right sidewall 14 of the bed 11 in a machine tool 1 according to this embodiment of the invention the table 20 is disposed inside the space enclosed by the three sidewalls 13 14 15 of the bed 11 both ends of the long sides of the first saddle 16 are supported on top of the right and left sidewalls 13 and 14 to move freely on the y axis the second saddle 17 is disposed movably on the x axis inside the frame of the first saddle 16 and the spindle head 18 is disposed movably on the z axis inside the through hole 17 b of the second saddle 17 as a result the first saddle. |
7 | that is the contact portion 13 corresponds to a position where the mass body 4 is stuck to the second sealing substrate 11 in embodiment 1 a concavity 14 is provided at a position where the second sealing substrate 11 faces the mass body 4 and the peripheral portion of the mass body 4 specifically at least a part of the peripheral portion thereof is configured to come into contact with the second sealing substrate 11 regarding the shape of the concavity 14 for example a belt like one illustrated in fig3 a rectangular one illustrated in fig4 and a circular one illustrated in fig5 can be presented fig3 through fig5 are explanatory views representing examples of the shapes of the concavity 14 which represent the cross section along the b b line in fig2 here the mass body 4 is indicated by alternate long and short dash lines in fig3 through fig5 while areas where the mass body 4 and the second sealing substrate 11 except for the concavity 14 overlap with each other corresponds to the contact portions 13 the capacitive acceleration sensor illustrated in fig1 and fig2 is produced using a semiconductor manufacturing technique after a silicon wafer on which at least forming portions of the mass body 4 and the beams 7 of the acceleration detecting portion the forming portion of the acceleration detecting portion in fig2 are formed by concave etching on the principal surface of the first sealing substrate 1 made of glass including silicon dioxide sio 2 or silicon so as to have a predetermined space for example a space of approximately. |
2 | document 10 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention a third layer 26 is preferably joined to the integral assembly of the unit 20 and layers 22 24 formed by the method step shown in fig2 the third layer 26 may also preferably comprise a sheet of paper or other suitable substrate material and is preferably attached to the layer 24 using an adhesive such as a water based adhesive or other suitable joining material layer 26 may contain preferably alphanumeric data or text 40 which includes personal information such as name address birth date country of citizenship passport number social security number and any other suitable information visible to human eyes as seen in fig4 it is also preferable to have a protective cover sheet 50 stick to layer 26 preferably using a water based adhesive or other suitable adhesive the protective cover sheet 50 can be a laminate sheet or other suitable protective cover layer in addition if the document 10 is to be used as a permanent security document such as a personal identification document for example a passport or driver 39 s license the integral assembly including the layers 22 24 the contactless communication insert unit 20 and the layer 26 including text 40 may be stitched to the cover 50 as shown in fig5 this is similar to making a document such as a passport book as shown in fig6 a or a relatively hard substrate or cover such as that used for a driver 39 s license or similar identification card as illustrated in fig6 b the completed improved security identification document 10 as shown in fig6 including the embedded contactless communication insert unit 20 provides. |
4 | to the opposing side of the dewatered fibrous web 33 and or the dried fibrous web 36 along the z direction of the dewatered fibrous web 33 and or the dried fibrous web 36 the first and or the second chemical additives 24 and 25 may be applied so as to establish a gradient wherein about 66 percent of each of the first and or the second chemical additives 24 and 25 is located from the side of the dewatered fibrous web 33 and or the dried fibrous web 36 treated with the first and or the second chemical additives 24 and 25 to the middle of the dewatered fibrous web 33 and or the dried fibrous web 36 along the z direction of the dewatered fibrous web 33 and or the dried fibrous web 36 and about 33 percent of each of the first and or the second chemical additives 24 and 25 is located from the middle of the dewatered fibrous web 33 and or the dried fibrous web 36 to the opposing side of the dewatered fibrous web 33 and or the dried fibrous web 36 along the z direction of the dewatered fibrous web 33 and or the dried fibrous web 36 it is understood that in any of these embodiments the first and second chemical additives 24 and 25 may be each applied an opposing side of the dewatered fibrous web 33 and or the dried fibrous web 36 alternatively the first and second chemical additives 24 and 25 could be applied to both opposing sides of the dewatered fibrous web 33 and or the dried fibrous web 36 in still another variation the first and second chemical additives 24 and 25 could be applied to. |
2 | groups capable of reacting with the organic resin particles containing a reactive halogen group and which silanes also contain a reactive group capable of reacting with the functional groups of the macromolecules the silane bonding agents of this invention preferably have the general formulae o u2550 c u2550 n cl 2 epoxy and vinyl and w is selected from clch 2 phenyl and wherein x has a value of from 1 to 6 and y has a value of 1 2 or 3 r is selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and the phenyl radical the most useful silane bonding agents for this invention are the silane bonding agents having the general formula is also one of the most preferred while the silane bonding agent having the general formula is highly preferred most preferred of this general formula is the silane bonding agent by way of example and with reference to fig3 wherein there is shown a schematic diagram of the incipient stages of the first process of this invention wherein there is shown step i the reaction of the solid particulate substrate depicted as sio 2 and a silane bonding agent depicted as e wherein the solid particulate substrate is illustrated as silica and the. |
4 | between about 11 5 and 12 the temperature during this step should be from between about 50 u00b0 and 120 u00b0 c and preferably between about 70 u00b0 and 100 u00b0 c the contact time between process water and pulp can be very short at optimum conditions the time can be shorter than about 1 second but slightly longer times such as from about 1 6 seconds are generally better longer reaction times such as from about 0 1 6 min can also be applied but doing so does not appreciably affect the result a time exceeding 1 5 min therefore is normally of no interest the reaction time is normally determined by the nature of the washing equipment being used very short stay times can thus be achieved both during the usage of a washing press and a washing filter in the second washing step 6 at an alternative method only a partial flow of the pulp is utilized for separating the metal ions from the wastewater in the first washing step it is of course also possible to use an unbleached pulp which is not intended to be bleached or a reject pulp flow for separating the metal ions it is further possible to utilize the metal. |
8 | an example of a data envelope argument argo in the envelope stores the address in the dual port ram of the envelope 39 s data buffer the size of the buffer is specified at arg1 by specifying address and size of the data buffer in the envelope buffers of variable size and location can be used the crc field ensures correct retrieval of an envelope from the envelope queue to avoid hardware errors and or erroneous overriding of data buffers the dual port rams also enable efficient command protocols between each dsp and the mmi cpu 48 the command protocols are carried out in the cpu interface portion of dual port ram shown in fig7 referring to fig9 as the mmi writes a channel command word into the dual port ram it interrupts the dsp the dsp then reads the command and echoes it back using a command echo message to signal to the mmi cpu readiness for the next command word each command word to the dsp is tagged with an offset so that command is directed to a specific dsp offset pair for example 34 play gsm 3 34 includes the command 34 play gsm 34 and the offset 34 3 34 the dsp writes a status word to the mmi cpu to interrupt the mmi cpu indicating either normal or abnormal operation the envelope queue access protocol ensures that only one. |
6 | gaping of components and thus to leakage respectively to degradation of the suction properties and or to a reduced hydraulic efficiency due to the deformation of the pressure plates of the pump supported on the transmission housing since the axial forces of pump insert 5 are transmitted at a considerable distance namely at the periphery of pump insert 5 the deformation of pressure plates 7 13 in the middle region of pump insert 5 is minimized also retaining ring 23 makes possible a uniform transfer of forces at the periphery so that smaller more uniform deformations of the second pressure plate are made possible and misalignments of the pump parts are reduced thus the inventive features of this pump insert 5 having the retaining ring installation lead to a simpler structural design of transmission housing 1 and to weight optimizations since fewer components are needed also pressure plate 13 of pump insert 5 may have a smaller diameter design since the retaining ring makes it possible for the support to be manufactured with radially smaller dimensions than for example when screws or the like are used pump insert 5 is axially fixed in position in the unpressurized state i e out of operation when no axial pressure field is present in region 33 by sealing device 31 which is designed as an axially preloading element having a corresponding spring action in this inventive variant of a pump insert 5 having the retaining ring fastening pump insert 5 is pressed somewhat deeper into transmission housing 1 in order to install retaining ring 23 to that end a corresponding deflection of sealing device 31 is provided therefore in the case of. |
7 | can latch in place fig5 shows the spring arms 9 a b of a security seal 1 arranged on the sterile container 100 as seen from the container 100 the second closure part 26 comprises a through hole 31 through which the spring arms 9 a b have to be put during insertion in the seating 27 of the first closure part 25 the sterile container 100 is closed by means of the closure 24 and the two closure parts 25 26 are swiveled relative to each other the security seal 1 is arranged on the container 100 by inserting it from the outside toward the container 100 through the through hole 31 into the seating 27 in doing so the spring arms 9 a b pass through the seating 27 such that the latching protrusions 10 11 engage behind its surrounding edge and fix the security seal 1 on the closure 24 and hence on the container 100 on the side of the container the latching protrusions 10 11 are each provided with a starting bevel 28 which can be clearly seen in fig5 during arranging the seal 1 on the container 100 the starting bevel 28 comes into contact with the edge of the seating 27 the spring arms 9 a b are deflected radially inwards with a continued insertion of the seal toward the container 100 until the latching protrusions 10 11 have moved past the edge of the seating. |
8 | same tiered substrate structure comprising the p layer 12 n layer 14 and n layer 16 are provided together with trenches 18 and 20 the thermal sio 2 layer 22 and si 3 n 4 layer 24 with the cvd sio 2 layer 26 form a common starting point as in the first preferred embodiment other insulation layers may be used also boron ions are implanted into the trench bottoms for the formation of a p doped channel stop 32 this embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the next step is the application of a photoresist 40 completely covering the substrate surface and filling each of the trenches using known techniques the resist 40 is opened over trenches where contact is desired fig4 illustrates the structure after an rie step has opened the trench bottom and removed some of the top oxide layer typically rie in a timed etch step to remove oxide from the trench 20 to form the 34 future 34 silicon substrate contact that is fig4 illustrates a structure having trench 20 with oxide removed such that the trench is opened for contact while trench 18 remains filled with photoresist material this timed etching also opens the area above trench 20 by selective removal of the cvd oxide 26 the photoresist 40 is then removed referring now to fig5 subsequent steps and the next intermediate stage of the device are illustrated in fig5 a selective epitaxial p doped silicon zone 44 has been deposited and grown in the substrate contact. |
3 | cells may be engineered by the use of a retroviral plasmid vector containing rna encoding a polypeptide of the present invention similarly cells may be engineered in vivo for expression of a polypeptide in vivo by for example procedures known in the art for example a packaging cell is transduced with a retroviral plasmid vector containing rna encoding a polypeptide of the present invention such that the packaging cell now produces infectious viral particles containing the gene of interest these producer cells may be administered to a patient for engineering cells in vivo and expression of the polypeptide in vivo these and other methods for administering a polypeptide of the present invention by such method should be apparent to those skilled in the art from the teachings of the present invention retroviruses from which the retroviral plasmid vectors hereinabove mentioned may be derived include but are not limited to moloney murine leukemia virus spleen necrosis virus retroviruses such as rous sarcoma virus harvey sarcoma virus avian leukosis virus gibbon ape leukemia virus human immunodeficiency virus adenovirus myeloproliferative sarcoma virus and mammary tumor virus in one embodiment the retroviral plasmid vector is derived from moloney murine leukemia virus the vector includes one or more promoters suitable promoters which may be employed include but are not limited to the retroviral ltr the sv40 promoter and the human cytomegalovirus cmv promoter described in miller et al biotechniques vol 7 no 9 980 990 1989 or any other promoter e g cellular promoters such as eukaryotic cellular promoters including but not limited to the histone pol iii and u03b2 actin. |
8 | mask formation and the etching process can be omitted after depositing the oxide layer 45 and the process using the planar pl mask can be performed after depositing the amorphous silicon layer 49 as shown in fig3 d a gate electrode i e a transfer gate tx including a conductive layer 52 and a plurality of spacers 53 is formed afterwards an ion implantation process is performed onto the amorphous silicon layer 49 thereby forming a photodiode pd comprised of a p 0 type region 50 and an n type region 51 fig4 a to 4 c are cross sectional views illustrating a method for fabricating a cmos image sensor in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention meanwhile the same reference numerals are used with respect to the same constitution elements identical with those of the first embodiment of the present invention and detailed explanations about the identical constitution elements are omitted as shown in fig4 a a trench 44 for forming a field oxide layer with a sti structure is formed in a p type semiconductor layer comprised of a p type epitaxial layer not shown and a highly doped p type substrate 40 for instance a pad oxide layer not shown and a pad nitride layer not shown are deposited and then the pad oxide layer not shown and the pad nitride layer not shown are etched by using a photoresist pattern not shown as an etch mask thereby defining a trench formation region thereafter the photoresist pattern. |
2 | may be made include a metal foil such as tin silver or aluminum it is envisioned that because the design of the electrode package 500 of the fifth embodiment minimizes moisture loss from the conductive gel 530 the electrode package 500 may or may not be stored in a secondary gas impermeable pouch not shown or gas permeable pouch not shown a protective packaging not shown may be employed to protect the structural integrity of the electrode package 500 during packaging transport storage and the like a sixth embodiment of an electrode package is illustrated in fig6 and is generally referenced by numeral 600 the electrode package 600 according to this embodiment includes an electrode pouch 610 an electrode 620 and a sacrificial source of moisture 640 in this embodiment of the electrode package 600 the electrode pouch 610 may be either generally gas impermeable or gas permeable within the electrode pouch 610 is an electrode 620 and a sacrificial source of moisture 640 the electrode 620 includes an electrode pad 622 adhered to a cover 630 via conductive gel not shown and an electrode connector 624 which includes lead wires 626 and a plug portion 628 it is envisioned that the electrode pouch 610 is re sealable in such an embodiment the electrode 620 can be tested prior to use and then placed back into the electrode pouch 610 and re sealed the sacrificial source of moisture 640 is generally located within the electrode pouch 610 and may be in the form of. |
9 | the shank 40 may thus be tubular in shape as depicted in fig1 but may also be differently shaped if it is desirable to mount the inflator 12 from an angle different from that depicted in fig1 the shank 40 also need not necessarily comprise a full tubular member but may have suitable gaps to cut down on material costs weight or stiffness a web 42 is then provided in substantially perpendicular arrangement with the axis of the shank the web 42 is preferably shaped to fit the vehicle surface 28 the web 42 may thus be flat the web 42 is affixed to the vehicle surface 28 by a suitable method such as fastening chemical or adhesive bonding thermal frictional vibrational or radio frequency welding or the like fasteners 44 are depicted in fig1 by way of example referring to fig2 a cross section of one possible embodiment of the inflator assembly 10 is depicted the web 42 may have a mounting surface 46 facing the vehicle surface 28 and shaped to engage the vehicle surface 28 the inflator 12 may have a plateau 47 protruding from the second end 16 of the inflator 12 the plateau 47 may rest against the vehicle surface 28 or may be disposed within a suitable alcove. |
1 | approach 2 based on exceeding a pre defined hu threshold this additional potential mechanism for auto triggering requires the creation of a function to fit the data points of hu values acquired during the scan in most cases the equation is a cubic function but it could also be expressed as any polynomial expression when the enhancement is reaching the peak the slope of the curve begins to decrease thus the derivative of this enhancement function will generally be increasing for early time points and then begin to decrease several seconds before the peak is reached see fig3 fig4 illustrates that the trigger could be initiated from consecutive declines in the value of the derivative function this analysis could be used in conjunction with the slope measure as an additional check in other words the slope of the derivative should be decreasing as the enhancement approaches peak fig5 illustrates an example of the derivative function for a given time intensity curve this analysis also has the potential for predicting the onset of the peak enhancement without requiring a desired threshold user input moreover the desired threshold could be estimated on anatomy to be scanned protocol prescribed patient parameters weight sex age cardiac rate etc approach 3 based on the slope at the time a given hu threshold is reached this alternative method would make the delay to start the scanning phase inversely proportional to the slope at the time a threshold is reached fig6 illustrates that this threshold could be at a user specified value or an empirically defined value as mentioned in method 2 i e approach 2 an additional application is imaging of the carotid and circle of willis vasculature in the neck and head regions in many vascular imaging. |
4 | it promotes precipitation of coarse carbide namely fe 23 cb 6 in the austenite the lower limit of b content is therefore defined as 5 mass ppm or 0 77 u00d7 n mass ppm u2212 17 4 mass ppm whichever is greater and the upper limit is defined as 50 mass ppm the contents of the impurities p and s are not particularly defined but from the viewpoint of achieving good ductility the content of each is preferably 0 02 mass or less similarly to in conventional extra fine steel wires although the steel wire rod used in the present invention has the aforesaid elements as its basic components one or more of the following optional additive elements can be positively included in addition for the purpose of improving strength toughness ductility and other mechanical properties cr 0 03 to 0 5 mass ni 0 5 mass or less co 0 5 mass or less v 0 03 to 0 5 mass cu 0 2 mass or less mo 0 2 mass or less w 0 2 mass or less and nb 0 1 mass or less where the content ranges of ni co cu mo w and nb do not include 0 mass explanation will now be made regarding these elements cr 0 03 to 0 5 mass as cr reduces lamellar spacing it. |
2 | 131 in a configuration similar to the plumbing diagram in fig4 each representative line is shown connected to the simplified representations of the appropriate ports the lines representing the hydraulic motor return hose 131 and the hydraulic pressure accumulator supply hose 129 are shown emphasized with double arrows representing high pressure flow and the direction thereof the lines representing the hydraulic motor supply hose 130 and the portion of the hydraulic pump and reservoir supply hose assembly 127 leading from the hydraulic reservoir port 121 to the hydraulic pump and reservoir supply port 122 are shown emphasized with single arrows representing low pressure flow and the direction thereof in this manner the functioning of control valve 115 during the operating condition referred to previously as u201c braking u201d is disclosed fig6 is a plumbing diagram of the hydraulic system shown in fig1 through fig3 similar to the plumbing diagram shown in fig4 the hydraulic pump 111 the hydraulic motor 112 the hydraulic pressure accumulator 113 the hydraulic reservoir 114 and the control valve 115 are again represented by simple block symbols the hydraulic pump inlet port 116 the hydraulic pump outlet port 117 the hydraulic motor inlet port 118 the hydraulic motor outlet port 119 the hydraulic pressure accumulator port 120 the hydraulic reservoir port 121 the hydraulic pump and reservoir supply port 122 the hydraulic pump return port 123 the hydraulic pressure accumulator supply port 124 the. |
7 | by the line segment emphasis filter 7 in the first line segment emphasis filtering for example filtering processing represented by filter coefficients shown in fig3 is performed to emphasize line segments of directions of u00b1 45 degrees the first emphasis image data obtained by the first line segment emphasis filtering is stored into the first buffer memory 8 here the line segment emphasis filter is described an operation of emphasizing an edge of a picture which is low in contrast and provides a dull feeling by filtering to make the picture clear cut is generally called sharpening processing sharpening can be realized by emphasizing high frequency components in a spatial frequency distribution of the image data i e picture fig4 a to 4c are views illustrating sharpening processing and in fig4 a to 4c the axis of abscissa represents the pixel position and the axis of ordinate represents the pixel value when a line is given as an original image data as shown in fig4 a if a laplacean filter which is a two dimensional spatial differential linear filter is performed for the original image data then a laplacean image data having such a pixel value distribution as shown in fig4 b is obtained then if the laplacean image data shown in fig4 b is subtracted from the original image data shown in fig4 a then since the pixel values at rising portions of the edge decrease while the pixel values at shoulder portions of the edge increase the edge is emphasized as shown in fig4 c the filtering processing wherein processing. |
3 | a ball mill and the resulting dispersion was coated by means of a doctor blade on a polyester film deposited with aluminum through vacuum evaporation and was subjected to natural drying whereby there was formed a 1 u03bc thick charge carrier generating layer meanwhile another dispersion was prepared by mixing 2 parts by weight of 2 4 7 trinitro 9 fluorenone 2 parts by weight of polycarbonate namely panlite l the manufacture of teijin co ltd and 46 parts by weight of tetrahydrofuran together and this dispersion was coated on the foregoing charge carrier generating layer by means of a doctor blade and then dried at a temperature of 100 u00b0 c for 10 minutes to form a 10 u03bc thick charge transfer medium layer whereby there was obtained a photosensitive material having a structure illustrated in fig3 when the thus obtained photosensitive material was subjected to the same measurement as in example 181 the result was as follows varieties of photosensitive materials having a structure illustrated in fig3 were prepared by applying the same procedure as in example 221 save for employing the respective disazo compounds referred to by number in the following table 23 in place of the disazo compound no 1d used in example 221 when these photosensitive materials were subjected to the same measurement of vpo and e1 2 as in example 181 the result was as shown in table 23 respectively table 23______________________________________ disazoexample compound vpo el 2no no volt. |
5 | means 11 4 will deform thus enabling the rigid support to oscillate and the cleaner 1 to advance across the surface to be cleaned the degree of oscillation of the rigid support 11 may be controlled by the degree of flexibility elasticity length thickness and shape of attached resilient biasing means 11 4 fig1 provides an example of a rigid support 11 mounted to the housing 5 of a cleaning device 1 and oriented at an inclination to the surface 2 to be cleaned by resilient biasing means 11 4 the support 11 includes an upper end 11 8 shaped for pivotal engagement with a pivot member 11 6 integrally formed with an adjacent support member 11 as stated in order to achieve forward movement in response to vibration the free end of each support must be capable of movement of up to a few millimeters the rigid i e supports which do not bend and straighten along their length spring loaded supports 11 like those illustrated in fig1 through 11 achieve this by being oriented at an inclination relative to the surface 2 to be cleaned and by attachment to the cleaning device i in a manner which will enable the supports 11 to oscillate about an axis generally lateral to a downward force 14 as disclosed below alternative support configurations can achieve the required movement of their free ends by other means fig1 a 12b 13 a 13 b. |
8 | to the data line 50 the source of the transistor 52 and the drain of the transistor 54 have a common connection the sources of the transistors 54 and 56 are common with the ground line 42 the gate of the transistor 52 receives the binary indication representing the row in which the particular cell is disposed and the gate of the transistor 54 receives the binary indication representing the column in which the particular cell is disposed a binary indication representing the next column is introduced to the gate of the transistor 56 when binary indications of 0 are introduced to the gates of the transistors 44 46 and 48 these transistors become conductive as a result a high voltage is produced on the line 50 to indicate a binary value of u201c 0 u201d for a cell when high voltages are introduced to the gates of the transistors 52 54 and 56 all of these transistors become conductive this cause a low voltage to be produced on the line 50 to indicate a binary u201c 1 u201d the voltage on the line 50 in fig3 is introduced to a pair of lines 60 and 62 in fig5 which shows a current source generally indicated at 63 of the prior art these lines are respectively designated as u201c lan u201d and u201c lap u201d where the u201c n u201d in u201c lan u201d indicates u201c negative u201d and the u201c p u201d in u201c lap u201d indicates u201c positive u201d the lines 60 and 62 in fig5 are respectively introduced to the gates of a pair of transistors 64 and 66 both preferably cmos transistor of the n type the drains of the transistors 64. |
8 | 5 d and 5 e 5 e of fig5 a illustrating continuing fabrication of a pixel sensor cell according to embodiments of the present invention in fig5 a and 5b gate electrodes 125 130 135 140 and 145 are foamed bold lines illustrate perimeters of gate electrodes 125 130 135 140 and 145 in one example gate electrodes 125 130 135 140 and 145 may be simultaneously formed by depositing a gate dielectric layer then a polysilicon layer on the gate dielectric later followed by photolithographically defining and then etching away unprotected by the patterned photoresist layer regions of the polysilicon layer fig5 f is a cross section illustrating gate structures through line 5 b 5 b of fig5 a in fig5 f gate dielectric layers 126 131 136 141 and 146 intervene between respective gate electrodes 125 130 135 140 and 145 and semiconductor layer 100 there are five gate electrodes as the completed pixel sensor cell will be a five transistor pixel sensor cell fig6 a is a top view and fig6 b 6 c 6 d and 6 e are cross sections through respective lines 6 b 6 b 6 c 6 c 6 d 6 d and 6 e 6 e of fig6 a illustrating continuing fabrication of a pixel sensor cell according to embodiments of the present invention in fig6 a 6 b and 6 c a photodiode body 150 is rained in semiconductor layer 100 photodiode body 150 is formed in one example by photolithographically defining and then ion implanting selected regions of substrate 100 in one example photodiode body 150 is. |
1 | 110 which allow the front holding bar 102 and back holding bar 104 to rest flush with the top panel 100 when not in use in order to raise the front holding bar 102 and back holding bar 104 pins 30 may be used to create an articulating arrangement still referring to fig9 the middle panel 200 is generally horseshoe shaped including two arm members 202 extending from the top panel 100 to the bottom panel 300 and a center member 204 connecting the two arm members 202 and connecting the middle panel 200 to the top panel 100 the ends of the arm members 202 opposite the center member 204 connect the middle panel 200 to the bottom panel 300 the bottom panel 300 includes a retractable shelf 302 which a user may pull out thereby creating more space in a preferred embodiment the retractable shelf 302 may include a handle 304 a ring like soda can holder 306 and a conventional drink holder 308 which may be a hollow circle thereby allowing a drink cup not shown to depend from the underside of the retractable shelf 302 the bottom panel 300 may also include tracks 310 for adjusting the position of the workstation 10 still referring to fig9 the workstation 10 is adjusted and positioned by a series of arms 32 which extend between the top panel 100 and the. |
3 | for listeria monocytogenes component concentration______________________________________ difco bacto columbia blood agar base 39 g l difco bacto agar 5 g l sigma l0505 lithium chloride anhydrous 7 5 g l sigma f5879 ferric ammonium citrate 0 5 g l sigma c1511 colistin methane sulfonate 10 g l i u 11 500 mg eli lilly iii0814 ceftazidime acid pentahydrate 20 mg l______________________________________final ph 7 0 base layer 10 ml no horse blood overlay 5 ml 4 horse blood______________________________________ l monocytogenes selectively cultured on the surface of the overlay will lyse the blood in the overlay creating clear colorless zones surrounding the colonies easily visible when light from a normal light or ambient source such as a window transmitting light desk lamp etc is transmitted to the bottom of petri dishes holding the medium the following procedure is used to select and isolate l monocytogenes in a food source twenty five g portions of each test sample were inoculated into 225 ml listeria enrichment broth leb used by the fda and university of vermont uvm broth used by the usda food safety and inspection service fsis after 24 48 h incubation at 30 u00b0 c a 0 1 ml portion from each enrichment broth was plated on selective agars with the usda enrichment method mcclain and lee 39 s modification of uvm was used when testing extended beyond 24 h in this procedure a 0 1 ml portion from uvm was inoculated into 10 ml of uvm 2 which has an increased concentration of acriflavine hcla hemolytic ceftazidime lithium chloride agar the formula for this medium is. |
9 | a fibrous layer impregnated with the phenolic cyanate resin of the present invention the prepreg itself can be used as a single layer which can be crosslinked to form a polytriazine impregnated fibrous layer alternately a composite can be made of at least two adjacent layers connected through resin of each layer the composite can be used prior to curing where the resin is a phenolic cyanate resin or after curing where the resin is crosslinked to form a phenolic triazine type resin a preferred embodiment of the present invention is 10 illustrated in fig1 the a composite 12 comprises three prepreg layers 14 each prepreg layer comprises a fibrous layer the fibrous layer comprises a fibrous network 16 embedded in a phenolic cyanate resin 18 of the present invention a preferred fibrous network is woven fiberglass the phenolic cyanate resin may be cured to form a phenolic triazine the composite 12 can have a polymeric layer 20 adjacent to one or both of its outer surfaces 20 a preferred polymeric layer 20 is polyvinylidine fluoride this polymer is flame resistant and can be printed upon the layer can be printed upon and then a further additional protective layer 24 of a suitable polymer such as polyvinylidene fluoride can be finally applied the polymeric layer 22 and the protective layer 24 can be applied by suitable means known in the art optionally and where heat and pressure are insufficient to provide suitable adhesion to the panel 12 adhesives can be used between at the outer surface 22 fig2 and 3. |
5 | 10 a spacer 26 or 27 which is further described below is positioned adjacent the groove 19 so that a fastener positioned within the groove 19 does not interrupt a smooth side supporting surface for the horizontal beams 60 with their webs 64 the principle is the same when both angle profile elements 14 and 15 are used support beam 10 is composed of four equal individual elements 14a 14b 15a and 15b so that a distinct space 36 is defined between the facing sides 16 and 18 this space 36 is particularly important between the sides 16 of an exterior profile 14b or 15b and the complementary sides 18 of an interior profile 14a or 15a all metallic contact between the sides 16 and 18 is avoided by space 36 therefore all metallic thermal bridges between the elements are eliminated fig5 a and 5b illustrate in detail the possibilities for this particular feature an example of the embodiment illustrates here how a mechanical connection which on the one hand avoids thermal flow in the connecting material is on the other hand able to provide good mechanical connection and stability the illustrated example of the embodiment discloses in the inner part of both drawings a releasable mechanical connection 26 which may be used wherever the outer elements are to be kept at the desired distance 36 from the inner elements of the building this connection 26 consists of a non metallic insulating body 28 without thermal conductivity and of sufficient stability the body can be a hard rubber or plastic material in addition to thermal benefits there is also improved sound proofing and the material should also have some elasticity suitable mechanical connecting elements for example bolts and nuts are embedded in axial alignment to one another in insulating body. |
3 | added the reaction was cooled in dry ice and after one hour a white precipitate was isolated by filtration this material was crystallized from 95 ethanol to yield 55 g 86 of white needles which had a melting point of 186 u00b0 c the nmr and ir spectra along with the elemental analysis were consistent with the title structure a clean reaction bottle was charged in a dry box with 7 3 g 0 02 mol of the iodonadimide prepared as described above 2 00 g 0 01 mol of oxydianiline 47 g of n n dimethylacetamide 0 314 g of triphenylphosphine 6 mol based on the iodonadimide 0 421 g bis triphenylphosphine palladium ii chloride 3 mol based on the iodonadimide and 3 65 g of 1 8 diazabicyclo 5 4 0 undec 7 ene 120 mol the reaction vessel was purged with carbon monoxide and then brought to a pressure of about 8 kg cm 2 in an oil bath after one hour a gas chromatograph analysis of the reaction mixture indicated that all of the oxydianiline had been consumed the remaining carbon monoxide pressure was released the reaction mixture was poured into ethyl alcohol and the solids collected by filtration a crude product of 7 0 g 100 was obtained proton nmr in dimethylsulfoxide showed resonances consistent with the following. |
4 | 1 000 000 in at least one embodiment the pre treatment is preformed by a combination of one some or all of any of the compositions of matter described as suitable compositions of matter for pre treating the filler particles in at least one embodiment the wet strength aid or wet web strength additive or drainage aids carries the same charge as the composition of matter suitable for treating the filler particles when the two carry the same charge the filler additive is less likely to adsorb wet strength aid wet web strength additive or drainage aid on its surface wet strength aids wet web strength additives or drainage aids encompassed by the invention include any one of the compositions of matter described in u s pat no 4 605 702 and us patent application 2005 0161181 a1 and in particular the various glyoxylated acrylamide dadmac copolymer compositions described therein an example of a glyoxylated acrylamide dadmac copolymer composition is product nalco 63700 made by nalco company naperville ill another example of is amine containing polymers including allylamine acrylamide copolymers and polyvinylamines one more example is polyamide polyamine epichlorohydrin pae in at least one embodiment the fillers used are pcc gcc and or kaolin clay in at least one embodiment the fillers used are pcc gcc and or kaolin clay with polyacrylic. |
8 | are substantially unaffected by the operation of the servo loop in settled operation of the amplifier circuit this is possible because of the very low frequency roll off of the servo loop as determined by a pole originating from the combination of cmic and the large resistance of the polysilicon diodes 30 and 30 b in settled operation since the servo loop based on servo amplifier 20 is essentially noiseless during settled operation another beneficial aspect of the present invention can be recognized by noting the dc bias voltage of the preamplifier output 45 is set via the servo loop and therefore any noise voltage emanating from the reference voltage generator 25 is efficiently attenuated through very effective low pass filtering in the servo loop another advantageous effect provided by the present invention is that the servo loop makes the preamplifier input node 35 insensitive to parasitic leakage currents flowing into or out from the preamplifier input 35 the servo loop will automatically and efficiently nil leakage currents and maintain a valid operating point of the amplifier circuit even though the input resistance may be lower than the design goal under such adverse circumstances the present amplifier circuit has improved the traditional trade off between low noise and fast settling time by applying a bias control means that helps settling the high impedance preamplifier input node 35 without loading the input 35 with low impedances during normal operation of the amplifier circuit in another embodiment of the invention the. |
3 | fixate the cells and bacteria for 30 minutes and then washed with pbs three times finally 100 u03bcl crystal violet was added for staining and was quickly rinsed off with a small amount of 75 alcohol to remove the dye on cells after 5 minutes d phase contrast microscope was used to observe the adherence of lactobacilli to intestinal epithelial cells and the number of adherent lactobacilli per 50 cells was counted in randomized microscopic fields finally the average adherent lactobacilli per cell were calculated in vivo animal testing was carried out using a modified version of usman and hosono 2000 syrian male hamsters used for the tests were purchased from the national laboratory animal breeding amp research center in taiwan the hamsters were 7 u02dc 8 weeks old and weighed 82 98 grams averaging 95 3 grams before the test each hamster was separately bred in individual ventilated cage ivc under 25 u00b0 c and the light dark cycle of 12 hours in light and 12 hours in darkness feeds and sterile ro water were provided ad libitum during the one week acclimatization period the hamsters were on ain 93 diet but feeds with different proportions of ingredients were provided after the hamsters were grouped. |
7 | the storage module 410 corresponding to that tag id 421 the fifo module 430 consists of two layers of storage space such that two discrete tag ids may be simultaneously stored therein the fifo module 430 receives incoming tag ids 421 from the next tag module 420 and sends them on to a prefetch register 440 if certain conditions are met a pair of signals is sent to the central tag module 400 indicating either that the tlp has been nullified 385 due to an error or that the tlp processing has ended 380 successfully if the signals show that the tlp processing has ended then the fifo module 430 will send a tag id to the prefetch register 440 if the prefetch register 440 indicates that is it available to store a tag id thus the fifo module 430 allows for tag ids to get sent from the next tag module 420 to the prefetch register 440 in a preferred embodiment the tag ids are outputted in the order that they were inputted the prefetch register 440 is configured to store a tag id and a tag availability flag 442 the tag availability flag 442 conveys information on whether the prefetch register is empty or not if the tag availability flag 442 is set that means the prefetch register 440 is not empty if the tag availability flag 442 is cleared that indicates that the prefetch register 440 is empty and a tag id 431 can be written into it in an. |
8 | l is also fed to delay circuit 46 so that when the load signal s l becomes 34 0 34 the output signal s dh of delay circuit 46 is forced to a 34 0 34 state from its 34 1 34 state a hold signal generator 90 is further provided which consists of a flip flop 91 a monostable multivibrator 92 a nand circuit 3 and an inverter 94 an output signal s r from the nand circuit 93 is supplied to a reset terminal of the flip flop 91 through the inverter 94 in which the output signal s r is inverted to form signal s r if signal s r is 34 1 34 when the window pulse signal s w from pulse signal generator 50 is fed to flip flop 91 at its t terminal flip flop 91 is triggered by the window pulse s w at its negative going edge and hence an output s f of flip flop 91 becomes 34 0 34 on the other hand when flip flop 91 is triggered by the negative going edge of the window pulse s w while the signal s r is 34 0 34 the output s f of flip flop 91 becomes 34 1 34 the monostable multivibrator 92 is triggered by the pulse s ok from detecting circuit. |
2 | weldment 900 created to secure two plates together both denoted as 901 the weld geometry of the weldment 900 includes a weld toe 904 a weld profile 905 and a penetration 908 in the manufacture of the load bearing members 105 described herein it is advantageous to control the resultant residual stresses at the location of the weldment for example the stress diagram denoted 910 illustrates the resultant residual stress located under the weld toe 904 with u201c u201d indicating a compressive residual stress and u201c u2212 u201d indicating a tensile residual stress at the weld toe 904 it is desirable to achieve a compressive residual stress without the need for any post weld treatment of the weldment 900 to control the resultant residual stress at the location of the weldment 900 the weld simulation tools to be discussed immediately hereinafter may be utilized the results of the simulation may then be used to control the weld process which preferably comprises a robotic welding process to control the fit up of the plates 901 as well as the penetration 908 it is preferred that the plates are formed from a precision cutting operation such as laser cutting referring to fig1 a block diagram illustrating a preferred embodiment of a set of integrated models 1000 for performing a simulation analysis of a welding process is shown the integrated models 1000 work together to determine stresses and distortions of a material which is welded in the welding process the stresses and distortions have an adverse effect on the strengths and characteristics of the material therefore it is desired to model the stresses and distortions. |
3 | i and or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts in the pharmaceutical preparations normally ranges from about 0 2 to about 800 mg preferably from about 0 5 to about 500 mg in particular from about 1 to about 200 mg per dose but depending on the type of the pharmaceutical preparation it may also be higher the pharmaceutical preparations usually comprise from about 0 5 to about 90 by weight of the compounds of the formula i and or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts the production of the pharmaceutical preparations can be carried out in a manner known per se to this end one or more compounds of the formula i and or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts together with one or more solid or liquid pharmaceutical carrier substances and or additives or auxiliary substances and if desired in combination with other pharmaceutically active compounds having therapeutic or prophylactic action are brought into a suitable administration form or dosage form which can then be used as a pharmaceutical in human or veterinary medicine for the production of pills tablets sugar coated tablets and hard gelatin capsules it is possible to use for example lactose starch for example maize starch or starch derivatives talc stearic acid or its salts etc soft gelatin capsules and suppositories can comprise for example fats waxes semisolid and liquid polyols natural or hardened oils etc suitable carrier substances for the preparation of solutions for example of solutions for injection or of emulsions or syrups are for example water physiologically sodium chloride solution alcohols such as ethanol glycerol polyols sucrose invert sugar glucose mannitol vegetable oils etc it is also possible to lyophilize the compounds of the formula i and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. |
4 | conduit 136 into the conduit 134 and thus to the pilot port of the valve 46 which acts to port air to the tail end of the pneumatic piston cylinder 54 when supply air is attached to the fitting 104 air fed from the port 108 to the supply port of the valve 46 communicates air to the head end of the cylinder to drive the upper rack 32 and the needle 12 forwardly when the trigger 142 is mashed or squeezed the valve 138 permits air to flow through the port 132 to the pilot port of the valve 46 this acts to exhaust air from the head end and supplies the air to the tail end to drive the upper rack 32 and the needle 12 rearwardly of course as the needle goes forwardly the yarn grasping plunger 70 moves rearwardly and as the needle moves rearwardly the yarn grasping plunger 70 moves forwardly to grasp a loop of yarn when the trigger is released the valve 138 closes the communication between the conduit 136 and the conduit 134 and the air supplied from the portal 108 to the supply port of the valve 46 again drives the needle 12 forwardly as air is exhausted from the tail end of the cylinder through the second exhaust port in operation an operator prior to mashing the trigger 142 may insert the point of the needle into the backing material of the carpet thereafter squeeze the trigger 142 to drive the plunger forwardly and the needle rearwardly so that the slotted portion 72 of the plunger grasps the loop of yarn and holds it and upon release of the trigger the plunger moves rearwardly and the. |
1 | exiting the mouth other than through valve 14 or the nose and it serves to help retain device 10 in the mouth during sleep in another embodiment 13 may reside outside of the mouth and bite surfaces 11 and 12 may be fitted to the teeth as with many mandibular advancement devices to help hold device 10 in the mouth valve 14 in one embodiment can be a simple one way purge valve with a silicon flap such as one might find employed at the base of a snorkel tube the role of valve 14 is typically to freely allow a substantial quantity of air into the mouth as desired by the patient as quietly as possible valve 14 further is intended to restrict the egress of air from the mouth another embodiment would provide for the adjustment of the valve to allow customizable restricted oral exhalation and inhalation fig3 illustrates an embodiment showing the usage of optional piece 16 illustrated in detail in fig4 fig4 illustrates an optional and adjustable piece 16 intended to further restrict the egress of nasal exhalation adjustable piece 16 can flex toward or away from the nose on adjustable hinge 17 16 can also be adjusted to be nearer to the nose by virtue of shortening or elongating the adjustable length shaft 18 19 is a replaceable soft cushion that rests near or touching the patient nose 16 in general can quickly move to accommodate nose blowing other embodiments can be envisioned such as one that pushes the nostrils closed slightly or one that is not even attached to device 10 further embodiments could provide. |
3 | time and temperature adequate to assure u201c burn off u201d of any of the cutting lubricants used in the machining process typically 2 hrs 700 u00b0 f but is lubricant dependent the key is getting the erosion resistant coating 24 to bond to the frcmc structure 14 if the surface of the frcmc structure 14 is not properly prepared the erosion resistant coating 24 can simply flake off and provide no long term protection in the preferred approach depicted in fig5 the surface of the frcmc structure 14 is lightly grit blasted to form small divots 26 within the ceramic matrix of the frcmc structure 14 it is also believed that the light grit blasting exposes hairs or whiskers on the exposed fiber of the generic fiber system which the erosion resistant coating 24 can grip and adhere thereto typical grit blasting that has proved successful is 100 grit 20 psi according to a second possible approach the surface of the frcmc structure 14 can be provided with a series of thin shallow regularly spaced grooves 28 similar to fine u201c threads u201d of a nut or bolt as depicted in fig6 which the erosion resistant coating 24 can mechanical lock into essentially the surface is scored to provide a roughened surface instead of a smooth surface the depth width and spacing of the grooves 28 is not critical and can be determined for each part or component without undue experimentation in general the grooves 28 should be closely spaced so as to minimize any large smooth areas of the surface where there is a potential for the erosion resistant coating 24 to lose its adhesion and flake off thus over grooving would be preferable to under grooving. |
3 | methods of coating a substrate comprising a preparing a coating composition by a method comprising i mixing an epoxidized resin and a solvent to form a mixture ii adding a phosphoric acid compound to the resulting mixture to form a phosphate ester iii adding water to partially hydrolyze the phosphate ester and iv adding a neutralizer to form an adhesion promoter resin b blending the adhesion promoter resin with a non bisphenol a based film forming resin to form a coating composition and c applying the coating composition to the substrate in some embodiments the phosphoric acid compound can be without limitation phosphoric acid superphosphoric acid polyphosphoric acid p 2 o 5 or a combination thereof the methods the adhesion promoter resin compositions and the coating compositions described herein may include any of the features described throughout this application the non bisphenol a based film forming resin may be a conventional coating system that is typically used as a coating composition such as a latex coating composition including for example a styrene acrylic latex composition a polyester coating composition a polyolefin coating composition a polyurethane coating composition a polyacrylic coating composition a polycarbonate coating composition a polyurea coating composition the coating compositions of any of commonly owned published applications wo 2010 100122 wo 2010 100121 or wo 2010 097353 or a combination thereof in some embodiments the adhesion promoter resin composition may be blended with the non bisphenol a based film forming resin in an amount from about 0 5 to about 10 based on total polymer solids or from about 2 to about 6 on total polymer solids in addition the present invention includes coating compositions prepared by a method comprising. |
3 | an xrd spectrum characterized by 2 u03b8 peaks at 13 0 u00b0 25 8 u00b0 31 8 u00b0 39 9 u00b0 and 46 1 u00b0 and the absorption spectrum in a 50 by weight concentration in a 9 1 by weight mixture of makrolon cd 2000 registered trade mark and dynapol l206 registered trade mark shown in fig6 a photoconductive recording material was produced as described for example 41 except that the pigment used was brominated metal free tetrabenzotriazaporphyrin the characteristics of the thus obtained photoconductive recording material were determined with a light dose of 26 4 mj m2 of 650 nm light as described above with the following results no photosensitivity was observed up to light doses of 264 mj m2 of 650 mm light metal free tetranaphthalotriazaporphyrin was prepared by first converting 2 3 naphthalodinitrile to 1 3 diimino benz f isoindoline by reaction with ammonia in methanol as described by b l wheeler et al in j amer chem soc vol 106 p 7405 1984 and then reacting 30 0 g of 1 3 diiminobenz f isoindoline with 30 ml of nitromethane in 200 ml of methanol to form the nitro methylene compound str24 by heating under reflux for 3 days giving a yield after washing with methanol of 22 9 g its composition was confirmed by an m e of 239 100 in its mass spectrum a suspension of 19 5 g of. |
2 | bill and comparing it to a maximum thickness value the thickness is measured by two fingers 80 82 fig4 that are mounted on opposite ends of a rotating shaft 84 and are spring biased against surface ridges 83 85 by a spring 86 on shaft 84 as the bill is grabbed at the nip points between the fingers and the ridges the nip points are spaced above the curved surface 48 and pulled along the surface 48 the bill forces the fingers upward by a distance equal to the thickness of the bill as the fingers are pushed upward they cause a corresponding rotation of the shaft 84 the rotation causes a pair of metal paddles 89 fig1 only one paddle is shown the other being the same shape as parallel to and mounted in the same orientation on the other side of board 94 as paddle 89 the paddles are mounted perpendicularly on the shaft to rotate with respect to stationary metal elements 87 only one shown that are formed on the surfaces of a circuit board 94 fig4 which is fixed in an orientation perpendicular to the shaft the stationary elements on the board form primary and secondary inductance coils and the paddles provide a field path linking the coils the metal paddles are electromagnetically coupled to the stationary elements so that the amount of rotation of the shaft 84 can be precisely detected by circuitry 96 mounted on the circuit board a circuit board of this kind known generally as a rotary variable inductance transducer rvit is available from trw electronics of hampton va the circuitry includes an analog to digital a d converter which receives an analog voltage signal generated by the rotation of the paddles relative to the stationary elements the algorithm for determining. |
8 | current source 12 is coupled to supply i ref to the output terminal the transconductance of the op amp is controlled by line 13 which is connected to the output terminal to create a feedback loop this will result in making i ref i out for this condition g m i ref v ref control line 13 can be coupled directly to op amps 14 and 15 along with any others not shown so that programmed op amp 10 can be used to slave the transconductances of a plurality of other op amps such an arrangement is particularly useful in cmos devices where substantial parameter variations are encountered in a production process the schematic diagram of fig2 shows a circuit that includes a programmed op amp 10 a v cc power supply is coupled to terminal 17 and to ground terminal 18 device 19 which is conventional provides a source of v cc 2 voltage for setting the circuit operating point as a function of the supply voltage transistors 20 and 21 are connected as a differential pair with transistors 23 and 24 providing a current mirror output load node 25 constitutes the op amp output the gate of transistor. |
3 | art batch reactors such as autoclaves are also suitable for example isomerized product from the isomerization reaction and catalyst are charged to an autoclave which is then pressured with ethylene and heated to the reaction temperature to allow the reaction to be carried out alternatively isomerized product from the isomerization reaction and catalyst are charged to a stirred tank reactor and ethylene is bubbled through the reaction at reaction temperature in order to carry out the reaction after reaction is complete the reaction mixture can be treated to remove any remaining catalyst by well known means such as filtration or centrifugation at this point styrene and 1 pentene can be separated from the reaction mixture by traditional means for example flash distillation can be used to remove the 1 pentene and ethylene followed by further distillation to separate pentene and ethylene and fractional distillation can be used separate out the styrene inert solvents such as alkanes e g cyclohexane dodecane hexadecane octane nonane etc can be utilized in either or all of the butenylation isomerization or ethenolysis steps the ranges and limitations provided in the instant specification and claims are those which are believed to particularly point out and distinctly claim the instant invention it is however understood that other ranges and limitations that perform substantially the same function in substantially the same way to obtain the same or substantially the same result are intended to be within the scope of the instant invention as defined by the instant specification and claims the invention will be described by the following examples which are provided for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the invention finely powdered calcium oxide was heated in a quartz tube to 575 u00b0. |
8 | can be a semiconductor on insulator soi substrate a bulk substrate or a hybrid substrate including a bulk portion and an soi portion in one embodiment the substrate 8 can be an soi substrate including a stack from bottom to top of a handle substrate 10 a buried insulator layer 20 and a top semiconductor layer 30 l the handle substrate 10 can include a semiconductor material a conductive material or a dielectric material and provides mechanical support to the buried insulator layer 20 and the top semiconductor layer 30 l the thickness of the handle substrate 10 can be from 50 microns to 2 mm although lesser and greater thicknesses can also be employed the buried insulator layer 20 includes a dielectric material such as silicon oxide silicon nitride silicon oxynitride or a combination thereof the thickness of the buried insulator layer 20 can be from 10 nm to 1 000 nm although lesser and greater thicknesses can also be employed the top semiconductor layer 30 l includes a semiconductor material which can be an elemental semiconductor material such as silicon or germanium an alloy of at least two elemental semiconductor materials such as a silicon germanium alloy a compound semiconductor material. |
8 | the downwardly curved portions of the substrate surface 54 since those portions of the substrate are shielded during the ion bombardment by the overhanging margins of the nitride masks 26 consequently these channel stops are inherently aligned with and spaced apart from the source and drain regions of the n channel fet eventually formed under the first surface area 34 of each of the wells 56 referring now to fig9 which show the well portions of two separate but neighboring or adjacent cmos devices it can be seen that this zone of ions 60 is also implanted beneath the exposed surface of the substrate 52 extending between the neighboring p wells 56 since the diffused edges of the wells 56 extend beyond the edges of the nitride masks 26 the zone 60 overlaps the periphery of each of the wells thus it forms a buried conductor that conductively interconnects the adjacent wells 56 in the present process this zone is preferably formed by a boron implant at 10 kev to obtain a surface concentration level of between 7 u00d7 10 13 to 2 5 u00d7 10 14 cm 2 a thick layer of oxide is then grown on the exposed portions of the substrate surface 52 and the remaining field oxide layer 32 by low temperature thermal oxidation in a suitable ambient to form a relatively thick final field oxide layer 64 as illustrated in fig7 this step is performed at a low temperature to prevent any further lateral diffusion. |
2 | shape as shown in fig1 a to 10 c in this case the spherical shape can surely prevent leakage since degree of adhesion between the superposed sheets 5 becomes higher as mentioned above it is noted here that as to shape of the downstream part any of those shown in fig8 a to 8 e may be used further the downstream part 26 may not only be curved as mentioned above but may be curled as shown in fig9 a be bent as shown in fig9 b or be clamped at its tip end by a clamping device as shown in fig9 c further as a method of fitting nozzle 1 to container body 2 there may be used a method of inserting the nozzle 1 into discharge port 29 of the container body as shown in fig2 a a method of inserting the nozzle 1 onto an exterior of the discharge port 29 as shown in fig2 b and a method of screwing the nozzle onto the discharge port as shown in fig2 c further the nozzle 1 may be integrally welded to the container body 2 as in the above mentioned embodiments fig2 a and 26 b are views which show a configuration of another embodiment of the present invention in this configuration three sheets 5. |
9 | to fig3 a reel 20 is positioned over the hub 14 and is rotatably retained by a clip 78 which engages the annular groove 74 formed in the flow tube 70 of the hub 14 the clip 78 also acts to attach a flow collar 80 mounted in the reel 20 to the flow tube 70 the flow collar 80 circumscribes the flow tube 70 at the aperture 72 in the flow tube 70 to form a sealed but rotatable flow path extending from the flow collar 80 is an integrally formed radial flow tube 82 which terminates as a male connector 84 near the perimeter of the reel 20 the male connector 84 serves as the water source for a length of hose as indicated by phantom lines wound upon the reel 20 in the manner shown in use the hose reel stand 10 serves as a permanent remote watering station for a garden or lawn the hose 88 connecting the hose reel stand 10 to its water source can be temporarily installed or if a more permanent installation is desired underground plumbing can be installed to provide the hose reel stand 10 with a full time water supply as a result the flow control unit 22 would serve as the sole flow control for the hose reel stand 10 both the flow control unit 22. |
4 | 6 b with a counter roll not shown the endless belt 6 moves from right to left in fig1 the heel 9 is therefore arranged at the downstream end of the shoe element 2 the shoe unit 2 is according to the illustrated embodiment symmetrically formed in each edge region of the pressing surface 21 in the upstream end of the shoe element 2 there is a marked end region z 1 z 2 which is a region with a convex curved surface 21 a as can be seen from the figure the lengthwise extent l of the upstream edge region 21 a is considerably shorter than the concave part 21 of the pressing surface within the upstream edge region 21 a there is a transversely extending line x at which contact is first made between the belt 6 and the pressing surface 21 of the shoe unit at the upstream end of the shoe element is a distribution chamber 7 which in a known manner supplies the pressing surface 21 with oil via ducts not shown at said distribution chamber there is an oil evacuation arrangement 4 which comprises a guide plate or partition 42 a container part 45 44 46 43 a 43 b an evacuation duct 8 and an inlet opening 41 the container part consists of a first longitudinal wall element 45 a plane bottom portion 44 a second longitudinal wall element 46 and two end walls 43 a 43 b the upstream longitudinal wall 46 is divided into a lower section 46 a and an upper section 46 b the lower wall section 46 a is arranged at an. |
2 | be secured to a structural member of canopy 62 such as canopy member 402 in one aspect the upper end of bolt 314 may be secured to a different structural member of canopy 62 such as canopy member 404 as can best be seen in fig4 the forward portion of canopy member 402 is secured in place to flange 318 such that it may rotate about the secured point the rearward portion of canopy member 402 may be elevated or lowered to provide the desired adjustment by lowering or raising bolt 314 relative to canopy member 402 any of lower bracket plate 302 and upper bracket plate 304 may further include bent tab portions 320 for providing additional structural rigidity referring to fig3 5 only one tab portions 320 is shown however in another embodiment such tab portions 320 may be formed on any sides or portions of lower bracket plate 302 and upper bracket plate 304 to provide additional structural rigidity referring now to fig4 5 the upper portion end of bolt 314 is shown affixed to the rearward portion of canopy member 402 by bolt 406 and nut not shown this arrangement provides a pivot point for canopy member 402 to rotate about bolt 406 such that canopy member 402 may be lowered or raised by bolt 314 to a desired height position or orientation prior to being secured in place by nuts 316 as with. |
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