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1683f8fe29036137e092d1fc4f6c5416 | What do you need to know about tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC)? | This means you get tumors in lots of places in your body. They aren't cancer, but they can cause problems where they're growing. There are treatments available that can shrink the tumors and make you more comfortable. When you have TSC, all of that can change throughout your life. |
4a8d33289a33fb6a1d19699762296b8a | What is short-term (acute) stress? | Your nervous system springs into action, releasing hormones that prepare you to either fight or take off. It's called the "fight or flight" response, and it's why, when you're in a stressful situation, you may notice that your heartbeat speeds up, your breathing gets faster, your muscles tense, and you start to sweat. This kind of stress is short-term and temporary (acute stress), and your body usually recovers quickly from it. |
56d05680e893f88ae85ac648d0be7636 | What are physical signs of stress? | If you've been stressed out for a short period of time, you may start to notice some of these physical signs: Headache Fatigue Difficulty sleeping Difficulty concentrating Upset stomach Irritability When stress becomes long-term and is not properly addressed, it can lead to a number of more serious health conditions, including: Depression High blood pressure Abnormal heartbeat (arrhythmia) Hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis) Heart disease Heart attack Heartburn, ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome Upset stomach -- cramps, constipation, and diarrhea Weight gain or loss Changes in sex drive Fertility problems Flare-ups of asthma or arthritis Skin problems such as acne, eczema, and psoriasis Managing your stress can make a real difference to your health. |
11f9fa87afb11bc53abbd3c9368e8481 | What health problems can long-term stress cause? | If you've been stressed out for a short period of time, you may start to notice some of these physical signs: Headache Fatigue Difficulty sleeping Difficulty concentrating Upset stomach Irritability When stress becomes long-term and is not properly addressed, it can lead to a number of more serious health conditions, including: Depression High blood pressure Abnormal heartbeat (arrhythmia) Hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis) Heart disease Heart attack Heartburn, ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome Upset stomach -- cramps, constipation, and diarrhea Weight gain or loss Changes in sex drive Fertility problems Flare-ups of asthma or arthritis Skin problems such as acne, eczema, and psoriasis Managing your stress can make a real difference to your health. |
072fe5fe41e655f0bb394cd5a0b97bd0 | Can omega-3 fatty acids help improve total cholesterol? | Nuts Help Lower Bad Cholesterol Improve total cholesterol with omega-3 fatty acids found in salmon, tuna, sardines, and more. |
0f68245ba2a43a22d285d09f5b8e5d9d | Can nuts help lower bad cholesterol? | Low- Cholesterol Diet: Secrets of Plant Sterols Nuts get a bad rap because of fat and calories. But they're a great weapon against LDL, the bad cholesterol. |
b9f25efd3bfd01b9a0d572f5f908dc3c | What is the outlook for children with Asperger's syndrome? | Your doctor may prescribe some of these: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ( SSRIs) Antipsychotic drugs Stimulant medicines With the right treatment, your child can learn to control some of the social and communication challenges he faces. He can do well in school and go on to succeed in life. |
7d3376846dd39bd5ade3e1ae7c4160d7 | What medicines are used to treat Asperger's syndrome? | There aren't any drugs approved by the FDA that specifically treat Asperger's or autism spectrum disorders. Some medications, though, can help with related symptoms like depression and anxiety. Your doctor may prescribe some of these: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ( SSRIs) Antipsychotic drugs Stimulant medicines With the right treatment, your child can learn to control some of the social and communication challenges he faces. |
1163020734ce4d1352d8edfb30558a6a | What is it like for your child to have Asperger's syndrome? | If your child has the condition, he may talk about himself most of the time and zero in with a lot of intensity on a single subject, like rocks or football stats. And he might repeat himself a lot, especially on a topic that he's interested in. He might also do the same movements over and over. He also may dislike change. For instance, he may eat the same food for breakfast every day or have trouble moving from one class to another during the school day. |
323ef2a791bdba3cfea33433773f32f4 | How can applied behavior analysis help with Asperger's syndrome? | It's a technique that encourages positive social and communication skills in your child -- and discourages behavior you'd rather not see. The therapist will use praise or other "positive reinforcement" to get results. |
8134da8ba1cf455ae8db3818e2bce6b3 | How can cognitive behavioral therapy help treat Asperger's syndrome? | It helps your child change his way of thinking, so he can better control his emotions and repetitive behaviors. He'll be able to get a handle on things like outbursts, meltdowns, and obsessions. |
30e50c45a697833c834a4395f107025d | How can social skills training help treat Asperger's syndrome? | In groups or one-on-one sessions, therapists teach your child how to interact with others and express themselves in more appropriate ways. Social skills are often best learned by modeling after typical behavior. |
927992c2f442fedcf1e0cdebcc66a2a5 | How does a psychiatrist diagnose Asperger's syndrome? | He has expertise in mental health conditions and can prescribe medicine to treat them. The doctor will ask questions about your child's behavior, including: What symptoms does he have, and when did you first notice them? When did your child first learn to speak, and how does he communicate? Is he focused on any subjects or activities? Does he have friends, and how does he interact with others? Then he'll observe your child in different situations to see firsthand how he communicates and behaves. |
a9a8a20fae3c9a13ec034c8e652bf717 | What conditions look like shingles? | Your doctor might check to see if you have: Contact dermatitis: A skin reaction caused by an allergy to latex, metals, chemicals, or drugs Candida infection: It comes from a type of yeast called Candida Dermatitis herpetiformis: A rash that some people with celiac disease can get Impetigo: A skin infection caused by bacteria Insect bites: Sometimes, they can look like shingles Folliculitis: The tiny holes that hairs grow out of can get inflamed Scabies: A skin condition caused by a small bug called a mite One way to tell shingles from these conditions is by the other symptoms that come with it. |
f9f9a49f0ad12f5ccefbba8eb172bcd1 | What does a shingles rash look like? | A shingles rash: Appears on one side of your body and/or face Stings, burns, and/or itches Starts as red bumps that form into blisters Other conditions also cause rashes that look like shingles. |
af7071b0392b7d99f0487c69318293b2 | How are shingles or chickenpox diagnosed? | The varicella zoster virus that causes chickenpox stays inside your body for many years. You might have a test done if you: Are about to have an organ transplant Have a weakened immune system Are going to begin a drug that lowers your immune system Doctors use two types of tests to diagnose chickenpox or shingles: Antibody: When you're exposed to varicella zoster, your immune system makes proteins to fight it. Your doctor can look for these proteins, called antibodies, in a sample of your blood. Your doctor can collect samples from scabs from blisters that have crusted over. Your doctor should have the results in 1 to 3 days. You might need to have a second test if the results aren't clear. Your symptoms and test results will show whether you have shingles. Once you've been diagnosed, you can start on treatment to help you feel better. |
893bbec251691e274522e7e67dc8a3d3 | What are shingles? | The varicella zoster virus that causes chickenpox stays inside your body for many years. Once you're older, that same virus can wake up and cause shingles, also called herpes zoster. A blistering rash on one side of your body can be a sign you have it. See your doctor to find out for sure. Once you've been diagnosed, you can get treated to help relieve your rash and other symptoms. A shingles rash: Appears on one side of your body and/or face Stings, burns, and/or itches Starts as red bumps that form into blisters Other conditions also cause rashes that look like shingles. |
39b7b9fb04df25baea212290e9a309f8 | What are the two parts of a pacemaker? | The pacemaker has two parts: the leads and a pulse generator. The pulse generator houses the battery and a tiny computer, and resides just under the skin of the chest. The leads are wires that are threaded through the veins into the heart and implanted into the heart muscle. They send impulses from the pulse generator to the heart muscle, as well as sense the heart's electrical activity. |
da36dd68a83482d1dd86f5b08a132ab7 | When should you call your doctor after you have a pacemaker implanted? | Look at your wound every day to make sure it is healing. Call your doctor if you notice: Increased drainage, bleeding, or oozing from the insertion site Increased opening of the incision Redness around the site Warmth along the site Increased body temperature (fever or chills) Your pacemaker settings will be checked before you leave the hospital. |
9ff400278d80b22a35a719b0b2bb4f9d | What are the risks of strontium, and who is not allowed to take it? | Strontium ranelate has risks though. Doctors can prescribe it only for postmenopausal women and for men with severe osteoporosis who can't take other drugs. It's also not for people who: Have blood clots or have had them before Can't move very much, either for a short time, such as after surgery, or for the long term, such as because of a disability Have a history of heart problems, like a heart attack, angina, or peripheral artery disease, which means there's less blood flow to your arms and legs Have high blood pressure that isn't under control |
9334514b9b3fef76b6bc296faa555f16 | What do I need to know about strontium for osteoporosis? | If you want to take a strontium supplement, ask your doctor first. Doctors aren't sure exactly how it works, but it seems to help the body make more bone and keep the bone you have from breaking down. |
462c5824919622967436f2b2d7393d1e | What is follow-up for a peritonsillar abscess? | Arrange follow-up with your doctor or an ear-nose-throat specialist (otolaryngologist) after treatment for a peritonsillar abscess. Also: If the abscess starts to return, you may need a different antibiotic or further drainage. If you develop excessive bleeding or have trouble breathing or swallowing, seek medical attention immediately. |
c7fc33edffd55f10c158e8fdd7fac7de | What are the options for treating a peritonsillar abscess? | The doctor has several options for treating you: Needle aspiration involves slowly putting a needle into the abscess and withdrawing the pus into a syringe. Incision and drainage involves using a scalpel to make a small cut in the abscess so pus can drain. Acute tonsillectomy (having a surgeon remove your tonsils) may be needed if, for some reason, you cannot tolerate a drainage procedure, or if you have a history of frequent tonsillitis. |
5f1499eef6eb3f2c7e3d761625b7802a | What are risk factors for peritonsillar abscess? | Dental infection (such as the gum infections periodontitis and gingivitis) may be a risk factor. Other risk factors include: Chronic tonsillitis Infectious mononucleosis Smoking Chronic lymphocytic leukemia ( CLL) Stones or calcium deposits in the tonsils (tonsilloliths) The first symptom of a peritonsillar abscess is usually a sore throat. |
254c1407a79e7a8324d567e85e6e898a | How is a peritonsillar abscess usually diagnosed? | A peritonsillar abscess is easy to diagnose when it is large enough to see. The doctor will look into your mouth using a light and, possibly, a tongue depressor. Swelling and redness on one side of the throat near the tonsil suggests an abscess. The doctor may also gently push on the area with a gloved finger to see if there is pus from infection inside. |
ab50f07fe0ce8155f9aed3d5248e78e9 | What is a peritonsillar abscess? | An abscess is a collection of pus that forms near an area of infected skin or other soft tissue. The abscess can cause pain, swelling, and, if severe, blockage of the throat. If the throat is blocked, swallowing, speaking, and even breathing become difficult. These conditions may include the following: Epiglottitis, an inflammation of the epiglottis (the flap of tissue that prevents food from entering the windpipe) Retropharyngeal abscess, a pocket of pus that forms behind the soft tissue in the back of the throat (like a peritonsillar abscess but in a different location) Peritonsillar cellulitis, an infection of the soft tissue itself (a peritonsillar abscess forms beneath the surface of the tissue) Your doctor may test you for mononucleosis, a virus. |
0d1faa2aebc9fa00ddccf1d63574b459 | What are common causes of tension headaches in children? | Common causes of tension headaches include emotional stress, eye strain due to poor vision, and neck or back strain linked to poor posture. |
ca2969bc10f7494270e061bf4f796808 | How will the doctor diagnose my child's headache? | Take your child to a doctor right away if any of these symptoms occur with a headache: Loss of vision Vomiting Muscle weakness Any symptoms that cause your child to awaken during the night In young children headaches located in the back of the head Your child's doctor will examine her and ask questions about the headaches, including the type of pain, how often they happen, and if anything makes them better or worse. You and your child will need to be as specific as possible. Usually, the doctor can make a diagnosis based on this information. Sometimes, a CT or MRI is needed to give the doctor more information. These imaging tests create detailed pictures of the brain that can show any problem areas that could cause headaches. |
6b6d916c36b104ba31e9f69fbe26573b | Do children outgrow headaches? | They may get better as your child gets older. They might disappear and then return later in life. By middle school, many boys who've had migraine headaches outgrow them. But for girls, the headaches tend to happen more often as they grow up because of hormone changes. |
9dfe671c938e8dab5f00aafb9bafbdf3 | How is coenzyme Q10 used to treat headaches in children? | About one-third of kids with migraine are lacking in this antioxidant, which is normally found in every cell in the body. There are no significant side effects in kids. Mild gastrointestinal upset may occur, but it's rare. |
388905cbcb698c98be0228b660d7297d | What options might my doctor suggest to treat my child's headache? | Some of the options your doctor might suggest might include: Tracking symptoms: Create a headache diary to note the things that trigger your child's headache, like a lack of sleep, not eating at regular times, certain foods or ingredients, caffeine, the environment, or stress. |
1325552f0397487e22f1a2fe002a3955 | What causes migraines in children? | Doctors don't know exactly what causes them, but they do know they're linked to physical and chemical changes in the brain, as well as genes that parents pass to their kids. |
4808a391038536aded91137f5f43d14e | How does tracking symptoms help treat my child's headache? | Some of the options your doctor might suggest might include: Tracking symptoms: Create a headache diary to note the things that trigger your child's headache, like a lack of sleep, not eating at regular times, certain foods or ingredients, caffeine, the environment, or stress. Once you learn what your child's headache triggers are, you can help her avoid them. |
5d3f5b7487ce12118b752a4563b5b5dc | How is magnesium used to treat headaches in children? | Teens who have migraine headaches have lower levels of magnesium than other kids do. Taking this nutrient for several months may prevent some of these headaches. Magnesium supplements can cause diarrhea and interfere with some medications, so you should check with your child's doctor before using it. You can help boost your child's magnesium levels by adding more dark green, leafy vegetables, beans, seeds, nuts, and whole grains to her diet. |
5ff40133e7ca7461fb1ee5561cf6193d | How is vitamin B2 used to treat headaches in children? | Also called riboflavin, this supplement may ease pain and prevent some headaches. Side effects are rare but include diarrhea, having to pee more than usual, and brighter yellow urine. |
653b96be020e7b78e0ecc70157600d6c | How do doctors treat headaches in children and teens? | Your doctor may recommend different headache treatments. The best one for your child will depend on the type of headache she has, how often it happens, what causes it, and her age. |
78ba6438d54ee09fd1a2042e34c9bc04 | When should I take my child to the doctor for a headache? | Take your child to a doctor right away if any of these symptoms occur with a headache: Loss of vision Vomiting Muscle weakness Any symptoms that cause your child to awaken during the night In young children headaches located in the back of the head Your child's doctor will examine her and ask questions about the headaches, including the type of pain, how often they happen, and if anything makes them better or worse. |
058ada607fb15e8e4073f7e9543f0f28 | Are child headaches harmless? | Most headaches are harmless. But if they get worse over time and happen with certain other symptoms, they can be a sign of a more serious problem. |
7099730019cf96a65c7ae60d4d5c8fd8 | What are home treatment tips for tension headaches in children? | For tension headaches, these tips might help: Have your child lie down with her head raised slightly Take a hot bath or shower Place a cold or warm compress on her forehead or neck For a migraine: Lie down in a quiet, dark room and relax. |
3cab2a9f1da484bdaa7cdaaf61343f93 | Is home treatment an option for my child's headaches? | If your child's headaches aren't happening with any other symptoms, you may wish to try some home remedies or over-the-counter pain relievers first to ease the pain. |
7affed5f91c564cc05f6de490829dc69 | How will biofeedback help treat my child's headache? | Biofeedback: Special sensors attached to the body track how your child responds to headaches. The sensors record changes in breathing, pulse, heart rate, temperature, muscle tension, and brain activity. This helps your child understand how her body physically responds to stressful situations. It can help her learn how to release and control tension that leads to headaches. |
629579c62c781a6ed8c924ca68484ff0 | How will a massage help treat my child's headache? | Massage : When done by a trained professional, along with a healthy diet and regular exercise, massage can help your child relax. It can ease muscle tension that may trigger headaches. |
e3a7d167995de6a95e45eacaf82f83a7 | How will I work with my doctor to develop a treatment plan for my child's headache? | Once your doctor determines the specific type of headache your child is having, you can work together to create a treatment plan to help her feel better. |
f172d3f85a6d047b3a5861939c84c905 | Are child migraines heritable? | About 7 out of 10 kids who have migraine have a mom, dad, or sibling with a history of them. Similar things -- like fatigue, bright lights, and changes in weather -- might even trigger their attacks. |
4d350458f06578254d14972ac8089f6a | How will medications help treat my child's headache? | Medications: Many of the medicines that treat adult headaches are fine in smaller doses to treat headaches in children and teens. But never give aspirin to a child under age 19. It can cause Reye's syndrome, a rare but fatal condition in young kids. Your child may need prescription medications to help certain headaches, especially migraine headaches. Some meds treat symptoms when they strike. Others help prevent future headaches. It can take some time to find a headache treatment that works. Tell your doctor what helps your child and what doesn't. |
c85739d50a3eb74a420afd0691ba767a | What should I expect after starting treatment for my child's headache? | Take your child to a doctor right away if any of these symptoms occur with a headache: Loss of vision Vomiting Muscle weakness Any symptoms that cause your child to awaken during the night In young children headaches located in the back of the head Your child's doctor will examine her and ask questions about the headaches, including the type of pain, how often they happen, and if anything makes them better or worse. Once you learn what your child's headache triggers are, you can help her avoid them. If your child's symptoms get worse or happen more often even with treatment, ask the doctor to refer you to a headache specialist. |
15891cb47e64674e4956a3d850b00730 | What over-the-counter medications can treat headaches in children? | You and your child will need to be as specific as possible. If your child's headaches aren't happening with any other symptoms, you may wish to try some home remedies or over-the-counter pain relievers first to ease the pain. Don't give it to her more than 2 days in a week; it could lead to rebound headaches. |
e32afd238866bbde550c2b9d2d86b062 | Are natural headache remedies used to treat headaches in children? | If your child's headaches aren't happening with any other symptoms, you may wish to try some home remedies or over-the-counter pain relievers first to ease the pain. A single dose of over-the-counter acetaminophen or ibuprofen may ease the pain of both tension and migraine headaches. They include: Vitamin B2. |
6a55e1fe5e309982e24dcf780fc59d6a | Who is more likely to get acute angle glaucoma? | This can normally happen when you: Go into a dark room Get drops that dilate your eyes Are excited or stressed Take certain drugs like antidepressants, cold medications, or antihistamines Some health conditions can also cause angle closure glaucoma: Cataracts Ectopic lens (when your lens moves from where it should be) Diabetic retinopathy Ocular ischemia (narrowed blood vessels to the eye) Uveitis (eye inflammation) Tumors Women are 2 to 4 times more likely to get it than men. You're also more likely to have it if you're: Asian or Inuit Farsighted Between 55 and 65 Or if you: Have a family history of it Use medications that dilate your pupils Use other medications that cause your iris and cornea to come together, like sulfonamides, topiramate, or phenothiazines If you have acute angle closure glaucoma in one eye, you're also more likely to get it in the other. |
5b26357d98a119df69a8d3f3f425bab5 | How does an ophthalmologist diagnose angle closure glaucoma? | If you think you have acute angle closure glaucoma, you'll need to see an ophthalmologist right away -- it's an emergency. She'll examine you and ask about your symptoms. Tonometry: This test uses a tool to measure the pressure inside your eye. Ophthalmoscopy: Your doctor checks for damage to your optic nerve with a small lighted device. Your doctor can keep tabs on pressure levels and how well fluid drains. |
2e7975d9ce912e77badec44dee8a24f9 | What is acute angle closure glaucoma? | It stops fluid from flowing through them, kind of like a piece of paper sliding over a sink drain. The pressure that builds up can damage your optic nerve. If you don't treat the problem quickly enough, you could lose your sight completely. Even if your acute angle closure glaucoma is in only one eye, your doctor will probably treat both eyes, just to be safe. |
bd304f5f9d60011d2616ae8a15e8ed5a | Why is an esophageal pH test done? | The procedure is commonly used to help confirm the diagnosis of GERD or to identify the cause of various symptoms, including: Heartburn , primarily in patients who have had a normal endoscopy and who have failed medical treatment or may be considered as candidates for surgery Uncommon symptoms of GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease), such as chest pain, chronic cough, asthma, and other throat symptoms The test may also be performed to evaluate the effectiveness of current treatments for heartburn or reflux. |
874def98545014a7be514ee3f1be43f9 | How is an esophageal pH test done? | The equipment used in the esophageal p H test consists of a small probe that is inserted through your nostril and positioned near the lower esophagus. The probe is plugged into a small unit (or monitor) worn on your belt or over your shoulder. A newer, wireless device may make monitoring the p H level easier: Instead of having to have a tube placed down your nose for 24 hours, your doctor will place a disposable capsule into the esophagus using an endoscope. The capsule then wirelessly transmits information for up to 48 hours to a receiver worn around the waist. |
eaae18fe69556fb862c1723fb77948e8 | What is an esophageal pH test? | The esophageal p H test is an outpatient procedure performed to measure the p H or amount of acid that flows into the esophagus from the stomach during a 24-hour period. |
a808f0a825301b3c407d21c8160937af | What problems can you get from crooked teeth and misaligned bites? | Crooked teeth and misaligned bites can: Interfere with proper chewing. Make keeping teeth clean more of a challenge, increasing the risk of tooth decay, cavities, and gingivitis. Strain the teeth, jaws, and muscles, increasing the risk of breaking a tooth. Make people feel self-conscious about their appearance and affect their self-esteem. |
1955505c244327c95a1a3a762c549b9b | What causes crooked teeth? | There are several reasons why some people's teeth grow in crooked, overlapping, or twisted. Some people's mouths are too small for their teeth, which crowds the teeth and causes them to shift. In other cases, a person's upper and lower jaws aren't the same size or are malformed, resulting in either an overbite, when there is excessive protrusion of the upper jaw, or an under bite, when the lower jaw protrudes forward causing the lower jaw and teeth to extend out beyond the upper teeth. |
360b0d47239cf6ec354b476add09f838 | What causes misaligned bites or crooked teeth? | Most often crooked teeth, overbites, and underbites are inherited traits just as the color of your eyes or size of your hands. Other causes of misaligned bites are early loss of baby or adult teeth; improper fit of dental restorations (for example, fillings or crowns); gingivitis (gum disease); undue pressure on the teeth and gums; misalignment of the jaw after an injury; tumors of the mouth or jaw; or common oral health problems in children such as thumb sucking, tongue thrusting, pacifier use beyond the age of three, or prolonged use of a bottle. |
e7548a62f2f4d1ef2d280dcc2bbc05f6 | Where are asbestos normally found? | It sometimes lurks in older homes in places like steam pipes or tiles. It's not a hazard unless the material gets damaged and releases fibers. Hire a trained professional if you need to repair or remove it. |
86acd4a815748d4d52fce596d07da396 | How can I check how much radon is in my home? | You can check how much of it is in your home with a detection kit, or you can hire a professional to do it. If the levels are too high, it's a good idea to work with a contractor who has experience with this issue. He may seal cracks in your floors and walls and use other techniques to help lower the amount of the gas in your home. |
68994c376befc6acec821bc5fb967a5c | How can diet cause lung cancer? | What you put on your plate could affect the health of your lungs. A new study looked at how the glycemic index, which measures how quickly a carbohydrate raises your blood sugar, may be linked with lung cancer risk. |
145f68087615c0bdea1bc9b4e49cc92b | How can I check if a gene mutation will cause me to get lung cancer? | There aren't any tests to check if you have any of these genetic problems. Your best bet is to avoid things that are known to increase your odds of getting the disease. |
693122d2f95ee25276dedd9ef30aa9ea | Can asbestos cause lung cancer? | When you breathe it in, the fibers get stuck deep in your lungs and over time may lead to lung cancer. The more you're in contact with asbestos, the higher your risk. |
e6a7f86357600a0156042287581a144c | What is radon and where does it come from? | It's a gas that naturally forms from soil and rock. You can't see, smell, or taste it. Low levels of the stuff are a natural part of the air outdoors, but it's more likely to be a problem inside homes and buildings. It can creep in from the ground through cracks in the floors or walls. |
73927b57d61105654d7f1edc627d9d34 | What is asbestos? | It's a group of minerals that was used in a lot of building supplies and products until researchers found it was harmful. |
9b5a0bd6252f538a241b6e65b259c95e | How can genetic changes result in lung cancer? | Sometimes changes to the DNA of your lung cells, known as "mutations," can lead to cancer. There are several ways this can happen. For example, you may be born with problems in chromosome number 6 that make you more likely to get lung cancer. Or you may naturally have less of an ability to clear away chemicals from your body that can cause the disease. Another possibility: Your body may be unable to repair damaged DNA, which puts you at higher risk when you come into contact with chemicals that can cause lung cancer. |
43fc13123178bfb62f954b5371aecd35 | How can air pollution cause lung cancer? | In the U. S. dust, smoke, and chemicals in the air cause about 1%-2% of lung cancers. Researchers suspect that polluted air can cause changes in your DNA that may set the stage for a higher risk of the disease. The more air pollution you breathe in, the greater your chances of getting this type of cancer. |
c5a453e082f583e3821245f8d806956c | What foods may cause lung cancer? | Researchers in one study found that people who ate a diet with the highest glycemic index had a higher risk of getting the disease. Foods that may be troublesome are white bread, sugary cereal, white rice, pretzels, and popcorn. Healthier choices are whole-wheat bread, oatmeal, sweet potatoes, lentils, and most fruits. |
80dea837f3586ee2c3b45cd4fa0ee989 | How can someone check to see how much radon is in their home? | You can check how much of it is in your home with a detection kit, or you can hire a professional to do it. If the levels are too high, it's a good idea to work with a contractor who has experience with this issue. He may seal cracks in your floors and walls and use other techniques to help lower the amount of the gas in your home. |
a1737cc661e1a4bdcb94c506f3b1b9e0 | How does diet play a role in getting lung cancer? | What you put on your plate could affect the health of your lungs. A new study looked at how the glycemic index, which measures how quickly a carbohydrate raises your blood sugar, may be linked with lung cancer risk. Researchers in one study found that people who ate a diet with the highest glycemic index had a higher risk of getting the disease. Foods that may be troublesome are white bread, sugary cereal, white rice, pretzels, and popcorn. Healthier choices are whole-wheat bread, oatmeal, sweet potatoes, lentils, and most fruits. |
ac141a01dfac1d253e097aac0766922f | What is radon? | It's a gas that naturally forms from soil and rock. You can't see, smell, or taste it. Low levels of the stuff are a natural part of the air outdoors, but it's more likely to be a problem inside homes and buildings. It can creep in from the ground through cracks in the floors or walls. |
3b2627901f8560c4874a5c3027067b8b | What is another possibility of getting lung cancer? | Another possibility: Your body may be unable to repair damaged DNA, which puts you at higher risk when you come into contact with chemicals that can cause lung cancer. There aren't any tests to check if you have any of these genetic problems. Your best bet is to avoid things that are known to increase your odds of getting the disease. |
f5055ab53ffd3e3ffe9ed2879a57d635 | How does air pollution cause lung cancer? | In the U. S. dust, smoke, and chemicals in the air cause about 1%-2% of lung cancers. Researchers suspect that polluted air can cause changes in your DNA that may set the stage for a higher risk of the disease. The more air pollution you breathe in, the greater your chances of getting this type of cancer. |
67339ae686837991632da867a0815ff5 | How can someone get lung cancer with asbestos? | When you breathe it in, the fibers get stuck deep in your lungs and over time may lead to lung cancer. The more you're in contact with asbestos, the higher your risk. It sometimes lurks in older homes in places like steam pipes or tiles. It's not a hazard unless the material gets damaged and releases fibers. Hire a trained professional if you need to repair or remove it. |
06a93d30b16daacedc170d16ff3ea8b1 | Why do certain foods cause lung cancer? | Experts aren't exactly sure why a high-glycemic diet may be connected with lung cancer. One possible reason is that it raises your blood sugar, which increases levels of proteins called insulin-like growth factors. Earlier studies suggest they may play a role in the development of the disease. |
bc434470fc76d79c74c05106c170cb6f | How can genes play a role in getting lung cancer? | Sometimes changes to the DNA of your lung cells, known as "mutations," can lead to cancer. Or you may naturally have less of an ability to clear away chemicals from your body that can cause the disease. |
8eee7af266be10a0319382045740b34f | What are some things that can bring on lung cancer for non-smokers? | There are two types: the stuff a smoker breathes out and the cloud that drifts from a cigarette, pipe, or cigar. Both are bad for you. So even if you wouldn't dream of lighting up a cigarette, you still take in harmful chemicals when you're around someone who does. There are at least 70 kinds in secondhand smoke that can lead to cancer. There are no safe amounts, so try to avoid secondhand smoke as much as you can. Take a pledge to make your home and car tobacco-free zones. Your best bet is to avoid things that are known to increase your odds of getting the disease. |
8862b83cb8ab55e413b69a227a54010f | Who can get lung cancer besides smokers? | But there's more to it than that. The truth is you can get the disease even if you've never put a cigarette to your lips. There are lots of reasons why this can happen, but if you can help cut down your risk. So even if you wouldn't dream of lighting up a cigarette, you still take in harmful chemicals when you're around someone who does. |
7455acfd08eb2c707f15ceb61a12ac41 | How can someone get lung cancer with radon? | The gas is the second most common cause of the disease besides smoking. When you breathe it in, the fibers get stuck deep in your lungs and over time may lead to lung cancer. Another possibility: Your body may be unable to repair damaged DNA, which puts you at higher risk when you come into contact with chemicals that can cause lung cancer. |
ee5859ae75af6e78e038abc3e652d925 | What can increase your risk for colorectal cancer? | Overall, only about 4.2% of men in the U. S. develop colorectal cancer, but several factors increase your risk: Age: Your risk of colorectal cancer goes up as you age. It is much more common to get it after age 50, but studies are showing a colon cancer rise in younger adults. Family History: If people in your immediate family or near relations had colorectal cancer at a young age, you should be screened earlier. Previous Colorectal Cancer: If you've had cancer removed already, you're at higher risk to develop a new one. Inflammatory Bowel Disease: If you have had a condition such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis for several years, your risk of colorectal cancer goes up. |
558b712bf81c1fa08963a8a0e651d006 | Can my lifestyle raise the risk of colorectal cancer? | Overall, only about 4.2% of men in the U. S. develop colorectal cancer, but several factors increase your risk: Age: Your risk of colorectal cancer goes up as you age. They include: Drinking more than two alcoholic drinks per day Obesity Smoking Type 2 Diabetes A high-fat diet, with fat coming mostly from meat What Is Colorectal Cancer? |
caa8ce501f8b91f7682f60c2d5d5aba1 | Is the bird flu going to be the next flu pandemic? | While experts say it's inevitable that sooner or later we'll see another flu pandemic, it's by no means certain that the current bird flu virus will be the cause. Even if a new human flu emerges, public health officials might be able to contain it. H5 N1 is susceptible to the newer flu drugs. And a vaccine already has been created and stockpiled by the World Health Organization. |
e3d3b5cee764e7b6386ab97bb3827822 | How could the bird flu become airborne or more of a risk to humans? | If a person -- or a susceptible animal -- gets infected with bird flu and human flu at the same time, the bird and human flu viruses could swap genes. Even without swapping genes, H5 N1 could mutate into a form that more easily infects humans. The lab-created H5 N1 mutants remain in high-security labs. But the mutations needed to make H5 N1 an airborne, human virus already exist in H5 N1 viruses seen in nature. So far, the full set of mutations has not appeared in the same virus. |
5f9b19b44e5edc2a03b532369e33475c | What is the bird flu? | Currently, a particularly deadly strain of bird flu -- H5 N1 -- continues to spread among poultry in Egypt and in certain parts of Asia. People catch bird flu by close contact with birds or bird droppings. |
2c097312074fb8bff82655134d970377 | How is a visual urinalysis done? | One is a visual exam, which checks the color and clarity. If your pee has blood in it, it might be red or dark brown. Foam can be a sign of kidney disease, while cloudy urine may mean you have an infection. |
c2dace57fe6bbdc29421c6834ac6850c | When do you get a urinalysis? | Urinalysis is one way to find certain illnesses in their earlier stages. They include: Kidney disease Liver disease Diabetes Your doctor may also want to test your pee if you're getting ready to have surgery or are about to be admitted to the hospital. Urinalysis can be part of a pregnancy checkup, too. |
765eb4f4c4b8a2decf660c8261ad89b0 | What is a urinalysis? | Other names for it are urine test, urine analysis, and UA. You may have a urinalysis as part of a routine check of your overall health, for instance as part of an annual physical. There are three ways to analyze urine, and your test might use all of them. |
7ab474b72066a6740282192045dc3d87 | What does a dipstick urinalysis check for? | Some of the things that shouldn't be in your urine that a microscope can find include: Red blood cells White blood cells Bacteria Crystals (clumps of minerals â a possible sign of kidney stones) The third part of urinalysis is the dipstick test, which uses a thin plastic strip treated with chemicals. It's dipped into your urine, and the chemicals on the stick react and change color if levels are above normal. Things the dipstick test can check for include: Acidity, or p H. If the acid is abnormal, you could have kidney stones, a urinary tract infection ( UTI) or another condition. Protein. This can be a sign your kidneys are not working right. Kidneys filter waste products out of your blood. Glucose. A high sugar content is a marker for diabetes. White blood cells. These are a sign of infection or inflammation, either in the kidneys or anywhere else along urinary tract. If this waste product, which is normally eliminated by your liver, shows up, it may mean your liver isn't working properly. Blood in your urine. Sometimes this is a sign of infections or certain illnesses. |
e505e8f7bb336e111b942e5723804531 | What does a microscopic urinalysis check for? | One is a visual exam, which checks the color and clarity. Some of the things that shouldn't be in your urine that a microscope can find include: Red blood cells White blood cells Bacteria Crystals (clumps of minerals â a possible sign of kidney stones) The third part of urinalysis is the dipstick test, which uses a thin plastic strip treated with chemicals. |
be63a3badcf88f3c5d1b92d436c98086 | What are the symptoms of hypertension? | Hypertension symptoms? Often there aren't any. High blood pressure is often called the "silent" disease, because it may have no noticeable symptoms. |
95834bb24111d4fa89fff9a5a28be119 | What is tarextumab for treating small-cell lung cancer (SCLC)? | These âcheckpointsâ prevent them from killing cancer cells. |
5ef89e3d7472f0069cdf7d60847fdce1 | When do you get immunotherapy for small-cell lung cancer (SCLC)? | But SCLC is an aggressive disease that grows quickly. It often becomes resistant to the chemotherapy drugs. Most of the time, the cancer returns. That's when it's time to try immunotherapy. Because scientists are still studying the drugs, doctors are careful about when to prescribe them. They can cause serious side effects, like inflammation of the organs. Your doctor will weigh the pros and cons. Most people get immunotherapy after two or more rounds of chemotherapy. |
1d29e720e46b1f75a076a62fa482593f | Can doctors prescribe immunotherapies for small-cell lung cancer (SCLC)? | What Is Immunotherapy? There are a few FDA-approved immunotherapy drugs for SCLC. Because scientists are still studying the drugs, doctors are careful about when to prescribe them. How Do You Get the Treatment? |
d163d938b667328d0b9619f5eb1b2761 | What is pembrolizumab (Keytruda) for treating small-cell lung cancer (SCLC)? | You might take this immune checkpoint inhibitor along with chemotherapy. Your doctor will decide how long you'll get this medication. |
29e8578888620bb47602cc3935b2c98f | What is nivolumab (Opdivo) for treating small-cell lung cancer (SCLC)? | Scientists have developed drugs to help your immune system target and destroy cancerous cells. You might take this immune checkpoint inhibitor along with chemotherapy. |
3ba3b0d8237ad9366fb446eb8ba002d3 | How can your doctor find out what treatment for small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is best for you? | Immune checkpoint inhibitors target these proteins and allow immune cells to attack the cancer. Which Drugs Treat SCLC? You go to your doctor's office, a clinic, or the outpatient unit of a hospital. |
0a0e65b9f652c8bb3b5b06250cff955f | What drugs help your immune system to treat small-cell lung cancer (SCLC)? | They include: Immune checkpoint inhibitors: Some immune cells have proteins that act as off switches. These âcheckpointsâ prevent them from killing cancer cells. Immune checkpoint inhibitors target these proteins and allow immune cells to attack the cancer. Cancer vaccines: These substances kick-start an immune system response. They can prevent or treat certain cancers. Scientists are beginning to study vaccines for SCLC. Most of the time, the cancer returns. |
7479283fb17076964fa523ff765175d6 | How do you know if you have pustular psoriasis? | You'll see white bumps filled with pus near or inside red skin blotches. |
21352b3059b13e86bc9ad405be3efaca | What is Von Zumbusch pustular psoriasis? | Pustular psoriasis is a skin disease. Generalized or Von Zumbusch: Red, painful, tender skin blotches show up over a wide area of your body, and pus-filled blisters pop up soon after. |
c51c9832ce78a381f833df1e5e3509a4 | What is annular (ring-shaped) pustular psoriasis? | Pustular psoriasis is a skin disease. Note the clearly defined, raised bumps on the skin that are filled with pus (pustules). This type of psoriasis may come and go. But in this case, they attack your own skin by mistake. Sometimes, one treatment doesn't do the trick. You may need to combine one or more to feel better. |
b0e49dcf10b41e660e6d50b776a0980d | What is acropustulosis relative to pustular psoriasis? | It's most likely to affect: The palms of your hands The soles of your feet Your fingers and toes Even though you see pus on your bumps, it's not an infection. The pain can make it hard to use your fingers or toes. In rare cases, it can cause nail or even bone damage. |
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