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for an ounce of gold set by the LBMA-accredited participating bullion banks or market makers in an electronic, tradable and auditable
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over-the-counter auction operated by IBA at 3:00 p.m. London time, on each London business day and disseminated electronically
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by IBA to selected major market data vendors, such as Refinitiv and Bloomberg). If no LBMA PM Gold Price is made on such day the
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next most recent LBMA PM Gold Price determined prior to the Evaluation Time will be used, unless the Sponsor determines that such
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price is inappropriate as a basis for evaluation. In the event the Sponsor determines that the LBMA PM Gold Price or such other
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publicly available price as the Sponsor may deem fairly represents the commercial value of the Trust’s gold is not an appropriate
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basis for evaluation of the Trust’s gold, it shall identify an alternative basis for such evaluation to be employed by the
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Trustee. Neither the Trustee nor the Sponsor shall be liable to any person for the determination that the LBMA PM Gold Price or
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such other publicly available price is not appropriate as a basis for evaluation of the Trust’s gold or for any determination
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as to the alternative basis for such evaluation provided that such determination is made in good faith. See “Operation of
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the Gold Bullion Market -The London Gold Bullion Market” for a description of the LBMA PM Gold Price. Once
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the value of the gold has been determined, the Trustee subtracts all estimated accrued fees (other than the fees accruing
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for such day on which the valuation takes place which are computed by reference to the value of the Trust or its assets),
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expenses and other liabilities of the Trust from the total value of the gold and any other assets of the Trust. The
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resulting figure is the ANAV of the Trust. The ANAV of the Trust is used to compute the Sponsor’s Fee. All
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fees accruing for the day on which the valuation takes place which are computed by reference to the value of the Trust or
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its assets are calculated using the ANAV calculated for such day on which the valuation takes place. The Trustee shall subtract
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from the ANAV the amount of accrued fees so computed for such day and the resulting figure is the NAV of the Trust. The Trustee also
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determines the NAV per Share by dividing the NAV of the Trust by the number of the Shares outstanding as of the close of trading
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on the NYSE Arca (which includes the net number of any Shares created or redeemed on such evaluation day). 9 Any
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estimate of the accrued but unpaid fees, expenses and liabilities of the Trust for purposes of computing the NAV of the Trust
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and ANAV made by the Trustee in good faith shall be conclusive upon all persons interested in the Trust and no revision or correction
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in any computation made under the Trust Agreement will be required by reason of any difference in amounts estimated from those
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actually paid. The
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Sponsor and the Shareholders may rely on any evaluation furnished by the Trustee, and the Sponsor has no responsibility for the
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evaluation’s accuracy. The determinations the Trustee makes will be made in good faith upon the basis of, and the Trustee
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will not be liable for any errors contained in, information reasonably available to it. The Trustee will not be liable to the
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Sponsor, DTC, Authorized Participants, the Shareholders or any other person for errors in judgment. However, the preceding liability
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exclusion will not protect the Trustee against any liability resulting from bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of
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its duties. Trust
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Expenses The
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Trust’s only ordinary recurring expense is the Sponsor’s Fee. In exchange for the Sponsor’s Fee, the Sponsor
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has agreed to assume the following administrative and marketing expenses incurred by the Tru the Trustee’s monthly fee
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and out-of-pocket expenses, the Custodian’s fee and reimbursement of the Custodian’s expenses under the Custody Agreements,
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Exchange listing fees, SEC registration fees, printing and mailing costs, audit fees and up to $100,000 per annum in legal expenses. The
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Sponsor’s Fee accrues daily at an annualized rate equal to 0.17% of the ANAV of the Trust and is payable monthly in arrears.
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The Sponsor, from time to time, may temporarily waive all or a portion of the Sponsor’s Fee at its discretion for a stated
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period of time. Presently, the Sponsor does not intend to waive any of its fee. Furthermore,
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the Sponsor may, in its sole discretion, agree to rebate all or a portion of the Sponsor’s Fee attributable to Shares held
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by institutional investors subject to minimum shareholding and lock up requirements as determined by the Sponsor to foster stability
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in the Trust’s asset levels. Any such rebate will be subject to negotiation and written agreement between the Sponsor and
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the investor on a case by case basis. The Sponsor is under no obligation to provide any rebates of the Sponsor’s Fee. Neither
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the Trust nor the Trustee will be a party to any Sponsor’s Fee rebate arrangements negotiated by the Sponsor. Any Sponsor’s
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Fee rebate shall be paid from the funds of the Sponsor and not from the assets of the Trust. The
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Sponsor’s Fee is paid by delivery of gold to an account maintained by the Custodian for the Sponsor on an unallocated basis,
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monthly on the first business day of the month in respect of fees payable for the prior month. The delivery is of that number
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of ounces of gold which equals the daily accrual of the Sponsor’s Fee for such prior month calculated at the LBMA PM Gold
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Price. The
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Trustee will, when directed by the Sponsor, and, in the absence of such direction, may, in its discretion, sell gold in such quantity
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and at such times as may be necessary to permit payment in cash of Trust expenses not assumed by the Sponsor. The Trustee is authorized
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to sell gold at such times and in the smallest amounts required to permit such payments as they become due, it being the intention
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to avoid or minimize the Trust’s holdings of assets other than gold. Accordingly, the amount of gold to be sold will vary
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from time to time depending on the level of the Trust’s expenses and the market price of gold. The Custodian is authorized
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to purchase from the Trust, at the request of the Trustee, gold needed to cover Trust expenses not assumed by the Sponsor at the
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price used by the Trustee to determine the value of the gold held by the Trust on the date of the sale. 10 The
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Sponsor’s Fee for the year ended December 31, 2022 was $4,232,956 (December 31, 2021: $4,122,059; December 31, 2020: $3,640,527). Cash
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held by the Trustee pending payment of the Trust’s expenses will not bear any interest. Each delivery or sale of gold by
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the Trust to pay the Sponsor's Fee or other Trust expenses will be a taxable event to Shareholders. Creation
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and Redemption of Shares The
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Trust creates and redeems Shares from time to time, but only in one or more Baskets (a Basket equals a block of 100,000 shares). The
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creation and redemption of Baskets is only made in exchange for the delivery to the Trust or the distribution by the Trust of
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the amount of gold represented by the Baskets being created or redeemed, the amount of which is based on the combined NAV
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of the number of Shares included in the Baskets being created or redeemed determined on the day the order to create or redeem
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Baskets is properly received. Authorized
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Participants are the only persons that may place orders to create and redeem Baskets. Authorized Participants must be (1) registered
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broker-dealers or other securities market participants, such as banks and other financial institutions, which are not required
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to register as broker-dealers to engage in securities transactions, and (2) participants in DTC. To become an Authorized Participant,
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a person must enter into an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Sponsor and the Trustee. The Authorized Participant Agreement
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provides the procedures for the creation and redemption of Baskets and for the delivery of the gold and any cash required
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for such creations and redemptions. The Authorized Participant Agreement and the related procedures attached thereto may be amended
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by the Trustee and the Sponsor, without the consent of any Shareholder or Authorized Participant. Authorized Participants pay
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a transaction fee of $500 to the Trustee for each order they place to create or redeem one or more Baskets. Authorized Participants
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who make deposits with the Trust in exchange for Baskets receive no fees, commissions or other form of compensation or inducement
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of any kind from either the Sponsor or the Trust for serving as an Authorized Participant, and no such person has any obligation
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or responsibility to the Sponsor or the Trust to effect any sale or resale of Shares. Authorized
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Participants are cautioned that some of their activities will result in their being deemed participants in a distribution in a
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manner which would render them statutory underwriters and subject them to the prospectus-delivery and liability provisions of
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the Securities Act. Prior
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to initiating any creation or redemption order, an Authorized Participant must have entered into an agreement with the Custodian
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or a gold clearing bank to establish an Authorized Participant Unallocated Account in London or Zurich ("Authorized
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Participant Unallocated Bullion Account Agreement"). Gold held in Authorized Participant Unallocated Accounts is typically
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not segregated from the Custodian’s or other gold clearing bank’s assets, as a consequence of which an Authorized
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Participant will have no proprietary interest in any specific bars of gold held by the Custodian or the clearing bank.
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Credits to its Authorized Participant Unallocated Account are therefore at risk of the Custodian’s or other gold clearing
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bank’s insolvency. No fees will be charged by the Custodian for the use of the Authorized Participant Unallocated Account
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as long as the Authorized Participant Unallocated Account is used solely for gold transfers to and from the Trust Unallocated
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Account and the Custodian (or one of its affiliates) receives compensation for maintaining the Trust Allocated Account. Authorized
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Participants should be aware that the Custodian’s liability threshold under the Authorized Participant Unallocated Bullion
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Account Agreement is generally gross negligence, not negligence, which is the Custodian’s liability threshold under the
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Trust’s Custody Agreements. As
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the terms of the Authorized Participant Unallocated Bullion Account Agreement differ in certain respects from the terms of the
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Trust's Unallocated Account Agreement, potential Authorized Participants should review the terms of the Authorized Participant
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Unallocated Bullion Account Agreement carefully. A copy of the Authorized Participant Agreement may be obtained by potential Authorized
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Participants from the Trustee. 11 Certain
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Authorized Participants are expected to have the facility to participate directly in the physical gold market and the gold futures
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markets. In some cases, an Authorized Participant may from time to time acquire gold from or sell gold to its affiliated gold
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trading desk, which may profit in these instances. Each Authorized Participant must be registered as a broker-dealer under the
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Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) and regulated by FINRA or be exempt from being or otherwise not be
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required to be so regulated or registered, and must be qualified to act as a broker or dealer in the states or other jurisdictions
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where the nature of its business so requires. Certain Authorized Participants are regulated under federal and state banking laws
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