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Question: What do fungi use to penetrate deep into decaying matter? Options: A. hyphae B. cytoplasm C. cilia D. flagella Answer:
A
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Question: What kind of joints does the skull have that do not allow any movement? Options: A. fixed plates B. fixed particles C. fixed joints D. fixed cells Answer:
C
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Question: What does antifreeze do to the freezing temperature of the water in car radiators? Options: A. keeps it constant B. foresees it C. lowers it D. raises it Answer:
C
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Question: Pavement cells, large, irregularly shaped parenchymal cells which lack chloroplasts, make up the majority of what? Options: A. epidermis B. dermis C. Skin D. layers Answer:
A
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Question: How many openings do adult tunicates have that siphon water in and out of the body? Options: A. one B. three C. two D. four Answer:
C
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Question: Free ear lobes, widow's peak and a dimpled chin are examples of what kind of traits in humans? Options: A. spontaneous mutations B. adaptations C. genetic disorders D. mendelian Answer:
D
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Question: What are hot fragments of rock called? Options: A. obsidian B. magma C. shards D. pyroclasts Answer:
D
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Question: What does continental crust grade into at continental margins? Options: A. remnants crust B. ocean floor C. storm crust D. oceanic crust Answer:
D
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Question: What is the term for a gas that completely abides by the kinetic-molecular theory? Options: A. ideal gas B. fast gas C. cold gas D. heat gas Answer:
A
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Question: When flagellated sperm must swim to the egg, sexual reproduction requires the presence of what substance? Options: A. sunshine B. water C. nitrogen D. air Answer:
B
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Question: Which measure indicates the number of electrons in a given sublevel? Options: A. mole B. subscripts C. superscripts D. coefficients Answer:
C
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Question: What is used to measure electric current? Options: A. galvanometer B. anemometer C. chronometer D. atomizer Answer:
A
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Question: The release of calcium ions initiates what? Options: A. exhalation B. muscle contractions C. spasms D. cramps Answer:
B
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Question: What class of animals have four limbs and produce amniotic eggs? Options: A. reptiles B. insects C. amphibians D. mammals Answer:
D
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Question: What type of behaviors are triggered by pheromones in moths? Options: A. illuminating B. exhibit C. courtship D. peculiar Answer:
C
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Question: Which crust lies deep inside the ocean? Options: A. shallowest B. oldest C. thickest D. youngest Answer:
B
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Question: How many valence electrons do neutral phosphorus atoms have? Options: A. nine B. four C. three D. five Answer:
D
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Question: How can you prevent food allergy symptoms? Options: A. antioxidants B. stem cell therapy C. avoid offending foods D. antiviral drugs Answer:
C
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Question: What forms when nitrogen and oxygen combine at high temperatures? Options: A. nitric acid B. nitrogen oxides C. calcium oxides D. hydrocarbons Answer:
B
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Question: A double form of what reproductive process is unique to angiosperms? Options: A. destruction B. infection C. stimulation D. fertilization Answer:
D
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Question: Terrestrial and aquatic are the two basic categories of what, on earth? Options: A. atmospheres B. dendrites C. substrates D. biomes Answer:
D
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Question: Living organisms release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by what method? Options: A. widespread respiration B. genomic respiration C. major respiration D. cellular respiration Answer:
D
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Question: What do you call the first cell of a new organism? Options: A. embryo B. starter cell C. zygote D. egg Answer:
C
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Question: Total internal reflections the princicple behind what type of optics? Options: A. Blindness B. fiber optics C. pipes optics D. refined optics Answer:
B
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Question: Concentric circles that spread out through the water around the droplets are actually types of what moving through the water? Options: A. lines B. waves C. troughs D. winds Answer:
B
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Question: The posterior half of the foot is formed by seven tarsal bones. the most superior of these bones is called? Options: A. talus B. calcareous C. patella D. metatarsal Answer:
A
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Question: The process in which certain bacteria change nitrogen gas to a form that plants can absorb through their roots is known as what? Options: A. nitrogen fixation B. dioxide fixation C. pollen fixation D. oxygen fixation Answer:
A
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Question: Fossil records show that what process may occur in "fits and starts"? Options: A. isolation B. evolution C. variation D. generation Answer:
B
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Question: Most thoracic vertebrae have two facets that articulate with the head of what structure? Options: A. pelvic B. calf C. heart D. rib Answer:
D
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Question: What is the most common life form in the ocean? Options: A. plankton B. algae C. coral D. kelp Answer:
A
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Question: What is the type of plant that has a single cotelydon in the seedling? Options: A. moss B. conifer C. dicot D. monocot Answer:
D
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Question: Besides ingesting and photosynthesis how can protists get their food? Options: A. osmosis B. accumulation C. digestion D. absorption Answer:
D
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Question: The community of all of the living and nonliving parts of an environment is known as what? Options: A. habitat B. ecosystem C. biodiversity D. population Answer:
B
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Question: Sediments in oligotrophic lakes contain large amounts of what? Options: A. algae B. igneous rocks C. fertilizer D. decomposable organic matter Answer:
D
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Question: The heme parts of a hemoglobin molecule bind with what element? Options: A. carbon B. oxygen C. hydrogen D. nitrogen Answer:
B
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Question: The first reaction of the body to tissue damage or infection is called the what response? Options: A. harmful B. inflammatory C. retaliatory D. defensive Answer:
B
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Question: Why does neptune's appearance change? Options: A. the seasons B. the speed of rotation C. turbulent atmosphere D. the changing orbit Answer:
C
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Question: What are microscopic vessels with very thin, porous walls? Options: A. valves B. capillaries C. veins D. arteries Answer:
B
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Question: According to the octet rule, magnesium is unstable because its valence shell has just two of what? Options: A. quarks B. protons C. electrons D. neutrons Answer:
C
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Question: The skull is a part of a vertebrate endoskeleton that encloses and protects what organ? Options: A. nervous system B. lung C. heart D. brain Answer:
D
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Question: Why do some dry fruits split open at maturity? Options: A. to regenerate B. to release seeds C. to release toxins D. to release berries Answer:
B
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Question: In a glass of sweet tea the sugar is known as the solute and the water is known as what? Options: A. calcium B. solid C. solvent D. pigment Answer:
C
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Question: What is the transfer of energy by waves called? Options: A. convection B. vibration C. radiation D. evaporation Answer:
C
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Question: Warming conditions and, perhaps, human activities contributed to what fate of many organisms of the pleistocene era? Options: A. accumulation B. evolution C. overpopulation D. extinction Answer:
D
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Question: What system is involved in diseases that include type 1 diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis? Options: A. digestion system B. nervous system C. immune system D. circulatory system Answer:
C
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Question: What is another name for critical speed? Options: A. gravity B. terminal speed C. impossible velocity D. normal speed Answer:
B
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Question: Some materials have negative heats of solution; the dissolution of one of these solutes in water is called? Options: A. ionized process B. acetylene process C. exothermic process D. endothermic process Answer:
C
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Question: What are alveoli? Options: A. sacs in the diaphragm B. tiny air sacs in the lungs C. cilia in the throat D. tiny air natalensis in the lungs Answer:
B
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Question: On top of the otolithic membrane is a layer of calcium carbonate crystals, called what? Options: A. gonads B. cones C. calcites D. otoliths Answer:
D
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Question: A notochord has in common with what vertbrate structure? Options: A. rib cage B. trichord C. rip chord D. spinal cord Answer:
D
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Question: What is formed when a monomer of glucose and a monomer of fructose are joined in a dehydration reaction to form a glycosidic bond? Options: A. chloride B. sulfate C. fructose D. sucrose Answer:
D
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Question: What were the first animals to have true lungs and limbs for life on land? Options: A. amphibians B. birds C. reptiles D. mammals Answer:
A
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Question: What is the force of attraction that holds together positive and negative ions? Options: A. ionic bond B. integral bond C. electron bond D. magnetic bond Answer:
A
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Question: What does fluoride in toothpaste help prevent? Options: A. plaque build up B. cavities C. tooth decay D. gum disease Answer:
C
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Question: The noble gases are unreactive because of their? Options: A. electron configurations B. proton configurations C. cell configurations D. carbon content Answer:
A
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Question: What do living things need to survive? Options: A. heat B. oxygen C. nutrients D. molecules Answer:
C
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Question: Fossil records support the idea that periods of little change may be interrupted by bursts of rapid change, an evolutionary model contrasted by what? Options: A. minimalism B. darwinian C. elitism D. gradualism Answer:
D
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Question: What is to blame for water’s boiling point (100°c) being higher than the boiling points of similar substances? Options: A. helium bonds B. hydrogen bonds C. electrode bonds D. molecular shape Answer:
B
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Question: What type of lipids contain the element phosphorus, carbon, hydrogen and oxygen? Options: A. phospholipids B. filaments C. eukaryotes D. alleles Answer:
A
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Question: The digestive organs within the abdominal cavity are held in place by the peritoneum, a broad serous membranous sac made up of squamous epithelial tissue surrounded by this? Options: A. bone B. connective tissue C. mucus D. skin Answer:
B
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Question: Electromagnetic radiation behaves like particles as well as what? Options: A. waves B. fluids C. points D. currents Answer:
A
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Question: What are the two types of vascular tissues? Options: A. ectoderm and phloem B. epidermis and phloem C. ganglia and phloem D. xylem and phloem Answer:
D
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Question: What is the energy of moving matter? Options: A. potential energy B. residual energy C. binary energy D. kinetic energy Answer:
D
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Question: This sharing of electrons produces what is known as a covalent bond. covalent bonds are ~20 to 50 times stronger than what? Options: A. Newton's third law B. Mendelian systems C. van der waals interactions D. gravitational pull Answer:
C
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Question: What branch of science explains much of what you observe and do in your daily life? Options: A. temperature science B. psychology C. physical science D. astronomy Answer:
C
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Question: What happens when waves reach the shore? Options: A. repel and attract B. surge and drown C. topple and break D. diffuse and recede Answer:
C
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Question: Animals can transport what waste material in the circulatory system and store it safely at high concentrations? Options: A. phosphorus B. proteins C. urea D. carbon Answer:
C
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Question: The process of the cytoplasm splitting apart and the cell pinching in two is known as what? Options: A. electrolysis B. mitosis C. budding D. cytokinesis Answer:
D
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Question: What substances digest the food in the vacuole of an ingestive protist? Options: A. lipids B. carbohydrates C. enzymes D. hormones Answer:
C
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Question: During what phase of breathing does the pressure inside the lungs drops to below atmospheric pressure? Options: A. exhalation B. inhalation C. ingestion D. conduction Answer:
B
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Question: What are the two types of cells? Options: A. mammal and plant B. animal and bacteria C. bacteria and eukaryotes D. prokaryotes and eukaryotes Answer:
D
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Question: What kinds of neutron stars emit radiation in pulses? Options: A. red giants B. dwarf stars C. pulsars D. quasars Answer:
C
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Question: What is the jelly-like material in which the contents of the cell are suspended? Options: A. mitochondrial B. cortisol C. jam D. cytosol Answer:
D
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Question: Compared with the molecules of many other substances, molecules of water are strongly attracted to what? Options: A. each other B. helium C. hydrogen D. nothing Answer:
A
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Question: Algae produce food using what process? Options: A. cellular respiration B. photosynthesis C. spermatogenesis D. glycolysis Answer:
B
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Question: What occurs at joints? Options: A. respiration B. nothing C. body movements D. digestion Answer:
C
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Question: Where do amphibians lay their eggs? Options: A. in caves B. on land C. in airborne nests D. in water Answer:
D
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Question: What type of butterfly do birds avoid eating since it makes them sick? Options: A. monarch butterflies B. noctuidae C. sphingidae D. pyralidae Answer:
A
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Question: Ethylene, gibberellins, cytokinins, absciscic acid, and auxins are examples of what? Options: A. animal hormones B. plant hormones C. insect hormones D. animal proteins Answer:
B
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Question: Diseases of this system include epilepsy, strokes, and alzheimer’s disease Options: A. circulatory system B. infectious system C. endocrine system D. nervous system Answer:
D
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Question: Biological features from a common evolutionary origin are known as what? Options: A. monologous B. homologous C. analogous D. heterologous Answer:
B
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Question: Misfolding of polypeptides is a serious problem in what? Options: A. blood B. muscles C. lipids D. cells Answer:
D
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Question: Juvenile hormone modulates the activity of what? Options: A. ecdysteroid B. reproduction C. growth D. estrogen Answer:
A
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Question: What causes food to move through the esophagus? Options: A. apoptosis B. proteolysis C. photosynthesis D. peristalsis Answer:
D
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Question: Some viruses carry a few viral enzyme molecules within their what? Options: A. plastids B. hormones C. DNA D. capsids Answer:
D
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Question: When animals use incubation, how do they generally give birth to their young? Options: A. eggs B. division C. live D. copying Answer:
A
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Question: What type of rocks form when an existing rock is changed by heat or pressure? Options: A. sediments B. metamorphic C. Molten D. igneous Answer:
B
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Question: What is the process by which plants capture the energy of sunlight and use carbon dioxide from the air (and water) to make their own food called? Options: A. atherosclerosis B. spermatogenesis C. photosynthesis D. photochemistry Answer:
C
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Question: Evolving from a single common ancestor, what group of organisms was perhaps the dominant life form on earth 250 million years ago? Options: A. proteins B. acids C. atoms D. fungi Answer:
D
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Question: What's it called when gases turn back into liquids? Options: A. evaporation B. diffusion C. dehydration D. condensation Answer:
D
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Question: Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack organelles surrounded by what? Options: A. tissues B. cells C. membranes D. particles Answer:
C
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Question: How is carbon dioxide and water vapor that is produced by cellular respiration released? Options: A. evaporation B. exhalation C. peroxidation D. fermentation Answer:
B
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Question: What is the term for the process in which two atomic nuclei fuse together to make a single nucleus? Options: A. absorption B. fusion C. fission D. binding Answer:
B
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Question: What are the two classifications of factors in the environment that affect organisms? Options: A. Antibiotick and abiotic B. rotational and abiotic C. biotic and abiotic D. shear and abiotic Answer:
C
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Question: The enteric nervous system provides intrinsic innervation, and the autonomic nervous system provides this? Options: A. arise innervation B. autonomic innervation C. extrinsic innervation D. complex innervation Answer:
C
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Question: What is added to alcohol and used as an antiseptic? Options: A. chlorine B. arsenic C. iodine D. chloride Answer:
C
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Question: The addition of electron gives the halide ions the same electron configuration as what gas? Options: A. a fatty gas B. a noble gas C. an inert gas D. a flammable gas Answer:
B
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Question: In which state of matter do particles take the shape of their container, but cannot expand to fill it? Options: A. gas B. chemical C. liquid D. mixture Answer:
C
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Question: What prevents solutes that have accumulated in the xylem from leaking back into the soil solution? Options: A. the exodermis B. the exoskeleton C. the altostratus D. the endodermis Answer:
D
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Question: How often does condensation occur in your cells? Options: A. weekly B. daily C. never D. constantly Answer:
D