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Question: The environment where most chemical reactions in organisms takes place consists mostly of what? Options: A. water B. helium C. air D. sodium Answer:
A
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Question: What do plasmodesmata connect to in the plant cell? Options: A. sporozoans B. nuclei C. cytoplasms D. pores Answer:
C
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Question: What is a fibrocartilaginous pad that fills the gap between adjacent vertebral bodies? Options: A. intervertebral disc B. subsidence disc C. Back Disk D. unidirectional disc Answer:
A
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Question: What are sores in the lining of the stomach or duodenum that are usually caused by bacterial infections or acidity? Options: A. lesions B. hernia C. ulcers D. clots Answer:
C
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Question: What is oceanography the study of? Options: A. waters B. oceans C. bodies of water D. seas Answer:
B
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Question: What organism captures light energy and converts it to chemical energy inside its cell? Options: A. autotrophs B. insects C. plants D. phototrophs Answer:
D
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Question: The two parathyroid glands are located behind what gland? Options: A. thyroid B. thymus C. hypothalmus D. pituitary gland Answer:
A
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Question: What term describes a region of space around an atom that has a non-zero probability for an electron with a particular energy? Options: A. minimal orbital B. orbital lobe C. atomic orbital D. related orbital Answer:
C
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Question: What basic plant structures generally have large surface areas and high surface-to-volume ratios? Options: A. stems B. roots C. leaves D. flowers Answer:
C
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Question: Both endocytosis and ______ are active transport processes. Options: A. cellular respiration B. biosynthesis C. proteolysis D. exocytosis Answer:
D
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Question: During exercise, the rate of blood returning to the heart does this? Options: A. reduces B. increases C. changes randomly D. remains stable Answer:
B
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Question: What does a pollinator pick up from its body and carry directly to another plant of the same species? Options: A. seed B. pollen C. spore D. pathogen Answer:
B
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Question: What percentage of men suffer from some form of erectile dysfunction by age 40? Options: A. approximately 60 percent B. approximately 10 percent C. approximately 80 percent D. approximately 40 percent Answer:
D
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Question: The primary nitrogenous waste material secreted by ureotelic animals is what substance? Options: A. carbon B. urea C. nitrate D. ammonia Answer:
B
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Question: All proteins are made of monomers called what? Options: A. amino acids B. aminotides C. peptides D. monotides Answer:
A
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Question: The mechanical and digestive processes have one goal: to convert food into molecules small enough to be absorbed by the epithelial cells of what? Options: A. stomach cilia B. alveoli C. intestinal villi D. bile ducts Answer:
C
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Question: What two types of digestive systems do invertebrates have? Options: A. unstable or complete B. slow or complete C. fast or slow D. incomplete or complete Answer:
D
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Question: What cells are typically characterized by the polarized distribution of organelles and membrane-bound proteins between their basal and apical surfaces? Options: A. nerve cells B. mast cells C. connective tissue D. epithelial cells Answer:
D
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Question: Tendon, cartilage, and bone are examples of what type of tissue that supports and binds other tissues of the body? Options: A. repetitive tissue B. connective tissue C. muscular tissue D. untreated tissue Answer:
B
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Question: What are elements that generally do not conduct electricity? Options: A. nonmetals B. copper C. iron D. metal Answer:
A
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Question: What forms when a glacier scrapes a large hole in the ground? Options: A. glacial hill B. underground cavern C. crater lake D. glacial lake Answer:
D
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Question: How is blood supplied from the mother to the fetus? Options: A. vagina B. umbilical cord C. brain stem D. spinal cord Answer:
B
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Question: What structures are at the end of the long air passages in the lungs? Options: A. alveoli B. Oral Cavity C. chloride D. Larynx Answer:
A
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Question: What is a funnel-shaped cloud of whirling high winds known as? Options: A. tsunami B. tornado C. volcano D. hurricane Answer:
B
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Question: What is the stage between a zygote and polyp? Options: A. egg B. larva C. worm D. pupa Answer:
B
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Question: What kind of reproduction produces genetically identical organisms or clones? Options: A. Sexual B. Prophase I C. Meiosis D. asexual Answer:
D
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Question: What is the job of hemoglobin in the body? Options: A. transports neurons B. become scabs C. infects oxygen D. transports oxygen Answer:
D
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Question: What organic catalysts work by lowering the activation energy needed to start biochemical reactions? Options: A. carbohydrates B. glucose C. hormones D. enzymes Answer:
D
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Question: Many metals react with acids to produce what gas? Options: A. neon B. hydrogen C. helium D. mercury Answer:
B
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Question: What gas is released by burning of fossil fuels and contributes to global warming? Options: A. hydrogen B. nitrous oxide C. helium D. carbon dioxide Answer:
D
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Question: Fungus-like protists are what kind of feeders? Options: A. reverse B. demonstrative C. absorptive D. refractive Answer:
C
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Question: Radiation, chemicals, and infectious agents are types of what? Options: A. dioxins B. mutagens C. mutations D. endogenous Answer:
B
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Question: It is the variety of what that gives rise to the incredible variation of protein structure and function? Options: A. clump acid side chains B. organism acid side chains C. spastic acid side chains D. amino acid side chains Answer:
D
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Question: What are responsible for the bending movements of the organelle? Options: A. pores B. muscles C. dyneins D. sporozoans Answer:
C
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Question: Fatty acids, triglycerides, phospholipids, and steroids are examples of what? Options: A. lipids B. proteins C. enzymes D. tissues Answer:
A
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Question: Mammals have four limbs and produce what kind of eggs? Options: A. amniotic B. placental C. hard-shelled D. umbilical Answer:
A
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Question: Which type of lava lavas are less viscous and erupt effusively? Options: A. mafic B. Ultramafic lava C. Felsic lava D. Intermediate lava Answer:
A
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Question: The quarks in a particle are confined, meaning individual quarks cannot be what? Options: A. separated B. directly observed C. changed D. hypothesized Answer:
B
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Question: What performance-enhancing drugs are synthetic versions of the male sex hormone, testosterone? Options: A. estrogen B. anabolic steroids C. catabolic steroids D. progesterone Answer:
B
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Question: What liquid is referred to as the "universal solvent"? Options: A. bromine B. blood C. water D. gasoline Answer:
C
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Question: What members of an ecosystem food chain take in food by eating producers or other living things? Options: A. primary producers B. insectivores C. decomposers D. consumers Answer:
D
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Question: What term describes the amount of material present in an object? Options: A. weight B. mass C. density D. volume Answer:
B
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Question: Birds generally practice what kind of relationship, with both parents helping to care for the young? Options: A. monogamous B. carnivorous C. synonomous D. homologous Answer:
A
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Question: What part of the sweet potato store sugar from photosynthesis as starch? Options: A. roots B. skin C. shrubs D. plants Answer:
A
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Question: In humans, pharyngeal slits later develop into what? Options: A. middle ear B. long ear C. outer ear D. inner ear Answer:
A
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Question: How does bacteria reproduce? Options: A. sexual reproduction B. budding C. binary fission D. pollination Answer:
C
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Question: Light can be used to eject what from a solid material? Options: A. electrons B. calories C. protons D. neutrons Answer:
A
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Question: The concentration of hydronium ions in a solution is known as what? Options: A. akaline B. acidity C. base D. pH value Answer:
B
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Question: Different media affect what property of light? Options: A. density B. color C. speed D. temperature Answer:
C
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Question: What element on the periodic table forms the most diverse compounds? Options: A. carbon B. oxygen C. hydrogen D. helium Answer:
A
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Question: What causes a small scrap of paper placed on top of the water droplet to float , although the object is denser (heavier) than the water? Options: A. van der waals force B. surface tension C. diffusion D. transfusion Answer:
B
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Question: What are large vesicles derived from the endoplasmic reticulum and golgi apparatus? Options: A. chloroplasts B. vacuoles C. alleles D. tubules Answer:
B
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Question: Most of the energy used by living things comes either directly or indirectly from what? Options: A. the moon B. plants C. the sun D. the soil Answer:
C
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Question: Marine fishes take in divalent ions by incessantly drinking what? Options: A. algae B. seawater C. oxygen D. sand Answer:
B
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Question: What monitors the level of carbon dioxide in the blood? Options: A. the brain stem B. the heart C. the kidneys D. the lungs Answer:
A
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Question: The lowest resonant frequency is called the what? Options: A. simplest B. lowest C. fundamental D. basic Answer:
C
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Question: Because they spread seeds, fruits are an agent of what? Options: A. predation B. disposal C. propagation D. dispersal Answer:
D
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Question: Earth spinning as air moves over its surface causes what? Options: A. axial tilt B. seasons C. coriolis effect D. centrifugal effect Answer:
C
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Question: A solenoid or coil wrapped around iron or certain other metals can form what kind of magnet? Options: A. polarized magnet B. superconductor C. permanent magnet D. electromagnet Answer:
D
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Question: Gases are most ideal at high temperature and what pressure? Options: A. high B. absolute C. low D. stable Answer:
C
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Question: What aspect of beryllium allows it to absorb x-rays? Options: A. high atomic number B. relative atomic number C. low atomic number D. magnetism Answer:
C
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Question: What makes up the central nervous system? Options: A. spine and lungs B. heart and lungs C. brain and heart D. brain and spinal cord Answer:
D
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Question: When we were dealing with electrical effects, it was very useful to speak of an electric field that surrounded what? Options: A. sunlight charge B. electrical charge C. stellar charge D. liquid charge Answer:
B
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Question: The "double helix" shape is associated with what substance found in cells? Options: A. genes B. bacteria C. plasma D. dna Answer:
D
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Question: What kind of reaction, in general, keeps stars shining? Options: A. magnetism B. fission C. fusion D. evolution Answer:
C
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Question: What types of orbits do comets usually have? Options: A. spectral B. vertical C. convex D. elliptical Answer:
D
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Question: What do anglerfish use their glow-in-the-dark, rod-like structure for? Options: A. for protection B. to keep warm C. to find a mate D. to attract prey Answer:
D
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Question: What is the term for the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time? Options: A. wave velocity B. wave frequency C. wave distance D. wave speed Answer:
B
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Question: What is responsible for the physical changes of puberty? Options: A. testosterone B. nicotine C. caffeine D. adrenaline Answer:
A
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Question: In what do substances combine chemically to form a new substance? Options: A. component B. compound C. element D. suspension Answer:
B
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Question: What branch of science aims to understand all about our planet and its environments? Options: A. immunology B. earth science C. petrology D. biology Answer:
B
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Question: What is another name for flatworms such as tapeworms and flukes? Options: A. polychaetes B. epiphytes C. trematodes D. platyhelminthes Answer:
D
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Question: Unlike a crystalline solid, an amorphous solid is a solid that lacks a what? Options: A. ordered internal structure B. atoms C. color D. weight Answer:
A
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Question: What part of an atom is electrically neutral? Options: A. protons B. newtons C. neutrons D. electrons Answer:
C
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Question: What part of the cell helps it keep its shape? Options: A. cytoskeleton B. nucleus C. cytoplasm D. enzymes Answer:
A
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Question: Plants, algae and bacteria are all examples of what type of organism? Options: A. microbes B. skeletal C. photosynthetic D. unicellular Answer:
C
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Question: How many sperm does it take to fertilize an egg? Options: A. 2 B. 4 C. 1 D. 3 Answer:
C
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Question: Evolutionary adaptation is evidenced by different shapes of what structures in birds with different food preferences? Options: A. claws B. necks C. beaks D. Stomach Answer:
C
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Question: What are metals and good electrical conductors that tend to lose their valence electrons in chemical reactions called? Options: A. conservants B. stable metals C. precious metals D. reductants Answer:
D
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Question: Organism's changing over time is called? Options: A. evolution B. heterogenicity C. variation D. generation Answer:
A
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Question: Name a one-celled organism that can be found on your skin, in the ground, or in all different types of water. Options: A. pathogens B. virus C. fungus D. bacteria Answer:
D
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Question: Hydrogen-based fuel cells were and are used to provide what for manned space vehicles? Options: A. magnetism B. light C. gravity D. electricity Answer:
D
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Question: The total energy assimilated by an ecosystem in a give period is known as what? Options: A. size primary production B. gross primary production C. mean primary production D. median primary production Answer:
B
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Question: What happens to the reaction rate over the course of a reaction? Options: A. reverses B. stays the same C. slows down D. speeds up Answer:
C
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Question: Why do sodium and chloride ions attract each other? Options: A. sulfides attract B. magnetism C. like attracts like D. opposites attract Answer:
D
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Question: What compounds, which serve as fuels and are used in manufacturing, are called the driving force of western civilization? Options: A. fossils B. gas C. forests D. hydrocarbons Answer:
D
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Question: A barometer is a device that measures this? Options: A. water pressure B. air pressure C. humidity D. temperature Answer:
B
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Question: An amine is an organic compound that can be considered to be a derivative of what? Options: A. lead B. calcium C. nitrogen D. ammonia Answer:
D
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Question: What is the final product of the calvin cycle? Options: A. energy B. glucose C. insulin D. chloride Answer:
B
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Question: Cellular innate defenses in vertebrates also involve natural killer what? Options: A. cells B. nerves C. proteins D. lipids Answer:
A
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Question: The wave on a guitar string is transverse. the sound wave rattles a sheet of paper in a direction that shows the sound wave is what? Options: A. longitudinal B. lateral C. obtuse D. magnetic Answer:
A
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Question: The root system is usually anchored by one main root developed from what? Options: A. embryonic radicle B. sperm radicle C. organisms radicle D. nuclei radicle Answer:
A
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Question: What organ protects the body from injury, water loss, and microorganisms? Options: A. skin B. liver C. heart D. hair Answer:
A
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Question: Unlike liver bile, 'juice' produced by what organ is clear and composed mostly of water along with some salts, sodium bicarbonate, and digestive enzymes? Options: A. pancreas B. gallbladder C. stomach D. spleen Answer:
A
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Question: Which protein, that stores oxygen in muscle cells, has been purified from a number of organisms? Options: A. potassium B. melanin C. myoglobin D. iodine Answer:
C
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Question: Melanin in skin is produced in response to exposure to what type of light? Options: A. visible light B. uv light C. x rays D. infrared light Answer:
B
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Question: What is a substance or object that absorbs and dissipates heat but does not experience a corresponding increase in temperature? Options: A. heat diffuser B. heat dispeller C. heat storer D. heat sink Answer:
D
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Question: What is it called when a charge moves against a field? Options: A. force B. momentum C. power D. work Answer:
D
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Question: Many species in rhizaria are among the organisms referred to as what? Options: A. amoebas B. protozoa C. fungi D. prokaryotes Answer:
A
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Question: Plants need sunlight for what process? Options: A. glycolysis B. photosynthesis C. cyclogenesis D. metamorphosis Answer:
B