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Question: What in roundworms is a partial body cavity filled with fluid? Options: A. spicule B. pseudocoelom C. cocklebur D. abdomen Answer:
B
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Question: What illnesses are caused by damage to the alveoli of the lungs? Options: A. chronic and emphysema B. pneumonia and emphysema C. smoking and emphysema D. avian and emphysema Answer:
B
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Question: The development of multi-cellular organisms begins from a single-celled zygote, which undergoes rapid cell division to form this? Options: A. gametophyte B. multicell C. eukaryote D. blastula Answer:
D
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Question: More uv rays reach the ground due to a decrease in what layer in the stratosphere? Options: A. smog B. gases C. troposphere D. ozone Answer:
D
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Question: What is cytology. Options: A. the study of cell structure B. the study of plants C. the study of atomic structure D. the study of cancers Answer:
A
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Question: What type of plate boundaries produce huge mountain ranges in the ocean basin? Options: A. tractional B. coherent C. parallel D. divergent Answer:
D
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Question: What is the process of converting atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia called? Options: A. ammonia fixation B. nitrogen fixation C. atmospheric fixation D. oral fixation Answer:
B
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Question: What process that begins in utero during fetal development and continues on into adolescence involves closing of the skull? Options: A. elongation B. ossification C. incubation D. calcification Answer:
B
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Question: How frequently do high tides occur? Options: A. Every 48 hours B. Every 96 hours C. every 12 hours D. Every 24 hours Answer:
C
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Question: Living things evolve what characteristics that make them better suited for their environment? Options: A. mutations B. instincts C. reflexes D. adaptations Answer:
D
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Question: What term given to animals like reptiles is a synonym for ectothermic, which means that their heat comes from their environment? Options: A. hot-blooded B. thermal regulating C. warm-blooded D. cold-blooded Answer:
D
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Question: What allows giraffes to reach leaves that other ground animals cannot? Options: A. long tongue B. long necks C. camouflage pattern D. long horns Answer:
B
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Question: What do you call an object that attracts certain materials such as iron? Options: A. magnet B. electron C. neutron D. antenna Answer:
A
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Question: Which proteins recognize and combine with harmful materials, including both toxic chemicals and invasive microorganisms? Options: A. essential amino acids B. enzymes C. antibodies D. collagen Answer:
C
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Question: What do you call a chemical process used to treat water by destroying a contaminant? Options: A. basic remediation B. carbon remediation C. toxic remediation D. chemical remediation Answer:
D
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Question: The prostate is formed of both muscular and which other tissues? Options: A. nonvascular tissue B. glandular C. scar D. cartilage tissue Answer:
B
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Question: Pluto's orbit is so elliptical that sometimes it is inside the orbit of which planet? Options: A. titan B. Earth C. Mars D. neptune Answer:
D
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Question: The length of the sloped surface of a ramp is referred to as what? Options: A. furlong B. accumulation distance C. input distance D. output distance Answer:
C
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Question: What encloses the border of animal cells? Options: A. plasma membrane B. cells membrane C. Jacket membrane D. dust membrane Answer:
A
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Question: Behaviors are responses to stimuli. they can either be instinctual/innate behaviors, which are not influenced by the environment, or learned behaviors, which are influenced by this? Options: A. spontaneous mutation B. inheritance C. environmental changes D. osmosis Answer:
C
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Question: What is the term for something in the environment that causes a reaction in an organism? Options: A. climate B. crisis C. pollution D. stimulus Answer:
D
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Question: What is defined as the amount of force acting on a given area? Options: A. power B. pressure C. density D. resistance Answer:
B
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Question: What type of biomes are found in the salt water of the ocean? Options: A. major B. active C. marine D. surreal Answer:
C
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Question: What kind of eruption do scientists think is caused by a very large magma chamber erupting entirely in one catastrophic explosion? Options: A. brucei eruption B. supervolcano eruption C. mangxamba eruption D. supermagma eruption Answer:
B
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Question: Ionic compounds take on the form of extended three-dimensional arrays of cations and what else? Options: A. anions B. electrons C. crystals D. oxides Answer:
A
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Question: What is the name of the procedure where an unknown compound can be analyzed in the laboratory in order to determine the percentages of each element contained within it? Options: A. chemical analysis B. electrical analysis C. gaseous analysis D. elemental analysis Answer:
D
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Question: What affects how high a cake rises when it bakes? Options: A. current pressure B. air pressure C. air movement D. air currents Answer:
B
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Question: Carbon-14 dating is a method of what kind of dating? Options: A. metamorphic B. orbital C. stratigraphy D. radiometric Answer:
D
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Question: How does the fungus benefit from the photosynthesizer? Options: A. supply of carbon dioxide B. supply of food C. shade D. protection from chemicals Answer:
B
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Question: A molecule has two structures that can be generated. what is this called? Options: A. ethnocentrism B. isomerism C. resonance hybrids D. congruence Answer:
B
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Question: While similar to insects, what eight-legged invertebrates lack antennae or wings? Options: A. crustaceans B. reptiles C. spiders D. arachnids Answer:
D
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Question: The liver has three main components: hepatocytes, bile canaliculi, and this? Options: A. blood sinusoids B. hepatic sinusoids C. tissue sinusoids D. coronary sinusoids Answer:
B
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Question: What functions in removing phosphorylated amino acids from proteins? Options: A. phosphatase B. peptide C. sucrose D. carbonate Answer:
A
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Question: What part of the eye allows light to enter? Options: A. eyelid B. iris C. pupil D. retina Answer:
C
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Question: What color is neptune? Options: A. blue B. white C. yellow D. pink Answer:
A
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Question: Gases such as neon, argon, and krypton produce what using electroluminescence? Options: A. heat B. colors C. electricity D. light Answer:
D
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Question: Within organs, arteries branch into what small vessels that convey blood to the capillaries? Options: A. aeortic vessels B. Metarterioles C. arterioles D. blood valves Answer:
C
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Question: What kind of muscle relationship generally produces back-and-forth movement of a body part? Options: A. cooperative muscles B. complementary muscles C. antagonistic muscles D. synchronized muscles Answer:
C
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Question: What makes the realized niche of chthamalus much smaller than its fundamental niche? Options: A. instantaneous competition B. microscopic competition C. asexual competition D. interspecific competition Answer:
D
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Question: What helps cells take up glucose from the blood? Options: A. hemoglobin B. estrogen C. insulin D. oxygen Answer:
C
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Question: Why would prokaryotes be chemotrophs instead of phototrophs in a deep-sea hydrothermal vent? Options: A. too much heat B. too much light C. too cold D. lack of light Answer:
D
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Question: What is the most common sti in the u.s.? Options: A. herpes B. chlamydia C. syphilis D. genital warts Answer:
B
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Question: What common air pollutant is characterized by its sharp odor and often triggers asthma attacks? Options: A. Carbon Dioxide B. nitrogen dioxide C. pigment dioxide D. plant dioxide Answer:
B
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Question: What type of winds are created when more solar energy strikes the equator than the polar regions? Options: A. equatorial winds B. domestic winds C. global winds D. arctic winds Answer:
C
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Question: What is another word for cellular drinking? Options: A. hypothalamus B. pinocytosis C. cellular hydration D. altostratus Answer:
B
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Question: A phospholipid bilayer is made up of two layers of phospholipids, in which hydrophobic fatty acids are in the middle of the what? Options: A. skin B. plasma membrane C. cell wall D. cells membrane Answer:
B
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Question: Cold fronts in winter may bring what type of storm? Options: A. typhoon B. monsoon C. showers D. snow storm Answer:
D
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Question: Where are the two tonsils located? Options: A. nose B. throat C. sinus D. tooth Answer:
B
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Question: What type of cellular respiration occurs in the presence of oxygen? Options: A. extracellular B. anaerobic C. hyperbaric D. aerobic Answer:
D
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Question: The periodic table is one of the cornerstones of chemistry because it organizes all the known elements on the basis of their what? Options: A. size properties B. liquid properties C. chemical properties D. acid properties Answer:
C
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Question: The average human body contains 5,830 g of what? Options: A. bacteria B. water C. blood D. muscle Answer:
C
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Question: How long does it take for the earth to make a complete rotation of its axis? Options: A. one month B. 24.25 hours C. 24 hours D. one year Answer:
C
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Question: What cage composed of 12 pairs of ribs, with their costal cartilages and the sternum, protects the heart and lungs? Options: A. sacral B. thoracic C. lumbar D. cervical Answer:
B
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Question: What is the smallest unit of structure and function of all living organisms? Options: A. the cell B. chromosome C. organ D. organelle Answer:
A
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Question: What property is associated with the number of reactant molecules involved in an elementary step? Options: A. kilocalorie B. pollenation C. Molecules D. molecularity Answer:
D
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Question: What is the name of the region of a magnet that has the most pull? Options: A. center B. pole C. tail D. grid Answer:
B
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Question: What device is used to study charge? Options: A. microscope B. electroscope C. nannostomus D. microtome Answer:
B
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Question: Models may be physical, conceptual, or what else? Options: A. fundamental B. experimental C. theoretical D. mathematical Answer:
D
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Question: What do scientist's believe mercury's core is mostly made of? Options: A. melted iron B. quicksilver C. water D. helium gas Answer:
A
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Question: What are the dark areas that appear on the sun called? Options: A. anomalies B. coreolis effect C. coronas D. sunspots Answer:
D
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Question: What are the three primary pigment colors? Options: A. cyan, yellow, magenta B. red, green, blue C. red, white, blue D. green, orange, purple Answer:
A
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Question: Which nerve directly stimulates the contraction of skeletal muscles in the pharynx and larynx to contribute to the swallowing and speech functions? Options: A. glands nerve B. gland nerve C. vagus nerve D. larynx nerve Answer:
C
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Question: What will happen if the gas particles inside an inflated balloon suddenly stop moving? Options: A. balloon inflates B. balloon falls C. balloon deflates D. balloon bursts Answer:
C
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Question: The theory that establishes the concepts of atoms and how they compose matter is called what? Options: A. modern particle theory B. modern atomic theory C. contemporary atomic theory D. unified matter theory Answer:
B
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Question: What specific part of the african violet is used to propagate other plants? Options: A. petals B. roots C. leaves D. spores Answer:
C
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Question: What plant structures are the main avenues by which water evaporates from the sporophyte? Options: A. chloroplasts B. stomata C. chlorophyll D. veins Answer:
B
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Question: Tendons connecting the scapula to the humerus form what, which is the circle of tendons around the shoulder joint? Options: A. thigh cuff B. wrist cuff C. rotator cuff D. knee cuff Answer:
C
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Question: Chlorophyll is used in what food-making process that plants carry out? Options: A. digestion B. photosynthesis C. isolation D. colorization Answer:
B
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Question: Amphibians are ectothermic vertebrates that divide their time between freshwater and what else? Options: A. saltwater B. terrestrial habitats C. deserts D. arboreal habitats Answer:
B
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Question: What is another term for foodborne illness? Options: A. pathogen B. food poisoning C. disease D. cancer Answer:
B
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Question: Which gas do people exhale during each breath? Options: A. carbon monoxide B. oxygen C. carbon dioxide D. nitrogen Answer:
C
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Question: Ingestive protists extend their cell wall and cell membrane around the food item, forming a what? Options: A. food vacuole B. protective bubble C. fuel vacuole D. food pocket Answer:
A
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Question: Blood from what organs enters the left atrium of the heart? Options: A. intestines B. Brain C. Lymph nodes D. lungs Answer:
D
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Question: A crucial function of the cranial nerves is to keep visual stimuli centered on the fovea of what eye structure? Options: A. iris B. pupil C. scelra D. retina Answer:
D
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Question: In which kind of species do open circulatory systems serve additional functions? Options: A. some apes B. some invertebrates C. some seedlings D. some earthworms Answer:
B
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Question: How often does sperm develop in humans? Options: A. sporadically B. rarely C. monthly D. continuously Answer:
D
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Question: What is made up of nerve cells that sense stimuli and transmit signals? Options: A. muscle tissues B. nervous tissue C. dependent tissue D. blood tissue Answer:
B
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Question: What is the name of the major components of cell membranes called? Options: A. phospholipids B. cytoplasm C. eukaryotes D. antibodies Answer:
A
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Question: Which species in class insecta has three body segments, six jointed legs, and multiple head appendages? Options: A. arthropod B. arachnid C. mollusc D. sauropod Answer:
A
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Question: What type of energy is stored in an object because of its position or shape? Options: A. potential B. mechanical C. magnetic D. kinetic Answer:
A
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Question: Each endocrine hormone affects only certain "target" cells, which have molecules of what on the surface that enable binding of a given hormone? Options: A. protein B. gas C. rna D. lipids Answer:
A
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Question: What is formed when an element gains one or more electrons? Options: A. cation B. anion C. ion D. neutron Answer:
B
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Question: What gas do the lungs give up as they take in oxygen? Options: A. carbon dioxide B. nitrogen C. carbon monoxide D. methane Answer:
A
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Question: What length of time is human gestation commonly divided into? Options: A. three trimesters B. two halves C. four quarters D. fifty weeks Answer:
A
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Question: Diabetes is a non-infectious disease in which the body is unable to control the amount of what in the blood? Options: A. sugar B. water C. plasma D. protein Answer:
A
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Question: What do neutral atoms have the same number of? Options: A. gases and protons B. toxins and protons C. electrons and protons D. Measure and electrons Answer:
C
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Question: When small particles, such as clay and silt, are in mixed in water but do not disolve in the water, what state are they in? Options: A. sedimentation B. mud C. suspension D. incomplete Answer:
C
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Question: Nearly all fish reproduce sexually and have what? Options: A. separate sexes B. modified sexes C. single sexes D. flexible sexes Answer:
A
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Question: Data from paleontology offer insights into the early evolution of what? Options: A. neurons B. cells C. acids D. fungi Answer:
D
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Question: Structural adaptations in flying animals often contribute to reduced what? Options: A. blood flow B. eyesight C. respiration D. body mass Answer:
D
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Question: Where are sponges most likely anchored to? Options: A. beaches B. sand C. sea floor D. reef or rock Answer:
D
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Question: How do you determine the atomic weight of an element? Options: A. subtract protons from electrons B. divide protons and neutrons C. add up protons and neutrons D. multiply protons and neutrons Answer:
C
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Question: What kind of diffusion do small hydrophobic molecules squeeze through lipid molecules? Options: A. complex B. simple C. difficult D. slippery Answer:
B
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Question: Which process causes rocks at the earth's surface to change form? Options: A. eroding B. weathering C. bleaching D. remodeling Answer:
B
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Question: What results when birth rates fall even lower than death rates? Options: A. increased growth rate B. mutation C. negative growth rate D. disease Answer:
C
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Question: What is made up of the pinna, ear canal, and eardrum? Options: A. the nervous system B. the epidermis C. the inner ear D. the outer ear Answer:
D
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Question: Which gender typically experiences growth spurts first? Options: A. male B. female C. no difference D. transgender Answer:
B
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Question: Prokaryotic cells can only regulate gene expression by controlling the amount of what? Options: A. RNA processing B. translation C. transcription D. folding Answer:
C
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Question: What are the areas located at fixed distances from the nucleus of the atom? Options: A. molar levels B. energy levels C. orbit points D. atomic regions Answer:
B
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Question: What are the largest phylum in the animal kingdom? Options: A. arthropods B. crustaceans C. mammals D. cephalopods Answer:
A