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Question: Particles of a gas are constantly moving and bumping into things. this gives gases what? Options: A. strength B. pressure C. resistance D. velocity Answer:
B
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Question: What term refers to the deliberate prevention of pregnancy? Options: A. cessation B. reproduction C. contraception D. abortion Answer:
C
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Question: Out of the four ways that allele frequencies of a population can be changed, which way is caused by individuals leaving or joining the population? Options: A. spontaneous mutation B. Allopatric speciation C. mass extinction D. gene flow Answer:
D
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Question: What are the lines of force in the electric field around a charged particle called? Options: A. voltage lines B. field lines C. terrain lines D. ionic zone Answer:
B
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Question: Metabolism includes both anabolic and which other reaction? Options: A. organic B. catabolic C. biogenic D. enzymatic Answer:
B
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Question: The fast motion of gas particles gives them a relatively large amount of what energy? Options: A. Potential energy B. residual energy C. kinetic energy D. Chemical energy Answer:
C
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Question: Where does growth in length occur, above the root cap? Options: A. primary tuber B. vascular cambrium C. primary meristem D. apical meristem Answer:
C
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Question: In general, objects expand in all directions as temperature does what? Options: A. decreases B. stays the same C. cycles D. increases Answer:
D
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Question: Ragweed and poison ivy are common causes of what? Options: A. mutations B. cancers C. allergies D. defects Answer:
C
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Question: What is responsible for the development of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria? Options: A. negative mutations B. mosquitoes C. flu shots D. bacterial mutations Answer:
D
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Question: If no unbalanced force acts on an object the object remains at constant velocity or what? Options: A. constant B. rotating C. at rest D. constant movement Answer:
C
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Question: Who was the first person known to use a telescope to study the sky? Options: A. Copernicus B. Einstein C. galileo D. darwin Answer:
C
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Question: What do different soil horizons show different amounts of? Options: A. secretion B. alteration C. distortion D. evolution Answer:
B
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Question: If you find dna floating in a cell's cytoplasm, what kind of organism is it? Options: A. xerophytic B. eurocratic C. prokaryotic D. unicellular Answer:
C
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Question: What is the apparatus used for carrying out an electrolysis reaction? Options: A. an electrolytic cell B. Golgi apparatus C. an aqueous cell D. catalyst Answer:
A
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Question: How are the number of moles of carbon dioxide gas calculated? Options: A. phytochemistry B. stoichiometry C. relativistic D. casuistry Answer:
B
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Question: Nuclear changes occur with a simultaneous release of what, and a slight drop in mass? Options: A. hydrogen B. mineral C. oil D. energy Answer:
D
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Question: What organelles are known as the "power plants" of the cell? Options: A. mitochondria B. plastid C. golgi body D. flagella Answer:
A
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Question: Copper oxide is a result of what two substances mixing? Options: A. copper and oxygen B. crystal and oxygen C. copper and gas D. metal and oxygen Answer:
A
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Question: What is the rate of change of velocity called? Options: A. speed B. vibration C. acceleration D. transmission Answer:
C
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Question: In physics, what is defined as the average kinetic energy of the particles of matter? Options: A. temperature B. magnetism C. density D. friction Answer:
A
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Question: Most scientists think that ordinary matter is less than half of the total matter in the universe; the remaining part includes what mysterious entity? Options: A. dark matter B. magic matter C. mystery matter D. cold matter Answer:
A
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Question: What is the process called when liquid changes to gas, even though it has not become hot enough to boil? Options: A. evaporation B. transpiration C. oxidation D. expiration Answer:
A
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Question: What is likely to happen to a parasite if it kills its host? Options: A. it thrives B. it adapts C. it mutates D. it dies Answer:
D
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Question: Blood leaves the left ventricle via the what? Options: A. dorsal chamber B. capillary C. aorta D. atrium Answer:
C
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Question: What is the quantity of force multiplied by the time it is applied called? Options: A. gravity B. velocity C. density D. impulse Answer:
D
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Question: The reaction rate usually increases as the concentration of what increases? Options: A. reactants B. mutations C. generators D. complexes Answer:
A
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Question: What is the primary force driving fluid transport between the capillaries and tissues? Options: A. isolate pressure B. constructs pressure C. hydrostatic pressure D. temperature pressure Answer:
C
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Question: Ribosomes are the site of what process? Options: A. consume synthesis B. organism synthesis C. Measure Synthesis D. protein synthesis Answer:
D
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Question: What do you call the metal elements listed below the periodic table? Options: A. shift metals B. rare metals C. transition metals D. process metals Answer:
C
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Question: Water from the land and oceans enters the atmosphere by which process? Options: A. transpiration B. condensation C. absorption D. evaporation Answer:
D
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Question: What number is the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom? Options: A. mass number B. mass total C. nuclear number D. combined number Answer:
A
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Question: In harmonic motion there is always what force, which acts in the opposite direction of the velocity? Options: A. inorganic force B. restorative force C. locomotion force D. magnetic force Answer:
B
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Question: Mercury is small, rocky and covered with what objects? Options: A. diamonds B. craters C. volcanoes D. rivers Answer:
B
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Question: What are the smallest particles of matter? Options: A. ions B. atoms C. molecules D. electrons Answer:
B
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Question: What planet is the easiest to observe? Options: A. mercury B. uranus C. mars D. pluto Answer:
C
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Question: Which generation of a plant is generally larger and longer-lived? Options: A. alpha generation B. main generation C. dominant generation D. effective generation Answer:
C
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Question: What is the term for a small organelle where proteins are made? Options: A. ovary B. atom C. capsule D. ribosome Answer:
D
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Question: What type of energy is the energy of moving matter? Options: A. kinetic energy B. potential energy C. residual energy D. dynamic energy Answer:
A
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Question: Deficiency of what mineral causes bones to become porous and weak? Options: A. calcium B. zinc C. magnesium D. potassium Answer:
A
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Question: Three body segments, a hard exoskeleton, and jointed appendages are features of what invertebrate group, which includes spider and insects? Options: A. annelid B. arthropod C. sauropod D. crustacean Answer:
B
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Question: In earthworms, the skin serves as what type of organ? Options: A. respiratory B. kidney C. reproductive D. excretory Answer:
A
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Question: What term is used to describe is the increased or decreased speed of movement of an organism in response to a stimulus? Options: A. brownian motion B. orthokinesis C. klinokinesis D. telekinesis Answer:
B
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Question: What can damage animal tissues? Options: A. extreme pressure or temperature B. nervous stress C. wind erosion D. acid and water exposure Answer:
A
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Question: In response to a cut, mast cells secrete histamines that cause nearby capillaries to do what? Options: A. dilate B. narrow C. constrict D. harden Answer:
A
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Question: In which solution is the amount of dissolved material equal both inside and outside of the cell? Options: A. isotonic B. hypotonic C. supersaturated D. exothermic Answer:
A
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Question: From where have the earliest ocean plants thought to have evolved? Options: A. green pepinia ancestor B. simple alga ancestor C. green alga ancestor D. simple coral ancestor Answer:
C
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Question: What determines the reactivity of an atom? Options: A. valence electrons B. unstable electrons C. neutral electrons D. reactive electrons Answer:
A
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Question: Color, taste, and melting point are examples of what kind of properties? Options: A. extensive properties B. sensory properties C. experimental properties D. intensive properties Answer:
D
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Question: Under the right conditions, what energy source can be used to eject electrons from a solid material? Options: A. weight B. gravity C. force D. light Answer:
D
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Question: What is the term for many different types of animals within the same species? Options: A. pollution B. diversity C. habitat D. differentiation Answer:
B
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Question: What is the name of the temporary organ that begins to form from the trophoblast layer of cells shortly after implantation? Options: A. placenta B. embryo C. uterus D. appendix Answer:
A
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Question: How does sap get to the tops of tall trees? Options: A. via Coriolis forces B. through suction power C. through pressure from below D. through negative pressure Answer:
D
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Question: What kind of compound, contained in coffee and alcohol, increases urine volume? Options: A. diuretic B. additive C. anabolic D. acid Answer:
A
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Question: An increase in the number of gas molecules in the same volume container causes what to increase? Options: A. energy B. friction C. pressure D. power Answer:
C
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Question: What is the clear, curved structure that works with the cornea to help focus light at the back of the eye? Options: A. lens B. iris C. pupil D. retina Answer:
A
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Question: Chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis are examples of which type of sti? Options: A. viral B. non-contagious C. bacterial D. incurable Answer:
C
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Question: A basidium is the fruiting body of a mushroomproducing fungus, and it forms four what? Options: A. basidiocarps B. fossiliferous C. schizonts D. tunnels Answer:
A
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Question: A pulley is a simple machine that consists of a grooved wheel and? Options: A. a rope B. a lever C. a battery D. a wedge Answer:
A
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Question: The bicoid maternal effect gene is transcribed in which cells of the mother? Options: A. nurse cells B. veteran cells C. cell walls D. boy cells Answer:
A
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Question: What is a continuous flow of electric charges called? Options: A. circuit B. magnetic current C. electric current D. electricity Answer:
C
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Question: During which stage of development do all the major organs begin to form? Options: A. transgenic B. third trimester C. embryonic D. nascent Answer:
C
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Question: What cells does the skeletal system make? Options: A. Osteoclast B. Dendritic cells C. blood cells D. brain cells Answer:
C
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Question: Which hormone helps cells absorb sugar from the blood? Options: A. insulin B. estrogen C. adrenaline D. cortisol Answer:
A
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Question: The hypothalamus is actually part of the brain, but it also secretes what? Options: A. acids B. electrolytes C. enzymes D. hormones Answer:
D
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Question: An object's energy due to motion is known as? Options: A. residual energy B. thermodynamic energy C. inertia D. kinetic energy Answer:
D
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Question: Excretion of ions occurs mainly through what organ? Options: A. tissues B. kidneys C. lungs D. Heart Answer:
B
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Question: What occur in arteries that can cause heart attacks and strokes? Options: A. toxins B. clots C. lesions D. tumors Answer:
B
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Question: Biological macromolecules are organic, which means that they must contain what? Options: A. oxygen B. carbon C. hydrogen D. aluminum Answer:
B
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Question: What type of vascular plants produce seeds in cones? Options: A. gymnosperms B. angiosperms C. lipids D. Proteins Answer:
A
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Question: The maturing follicle, containing a fluid-filled cavity, enlarges, forming a bulge near the surface of what? Options: A. the vagina B. the abdomen C. the ovary D. the pelvis Answer:
C
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Question: What effect is caused by air moving over the earth's surface as it spins? Options: A. pruett effect B. mazinho effect C. coriolis effect D. dopple effect Answer:
C
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Question: The major classes of living members of this phylum include gastropods, bivalves, and cephalopods? Options: A. insects B. invertebrates C. mollusks D. crustaceans Answer:
C
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Question: What are the physical properties of water and carbon dioxide affected by? Options: A. their polarities B. weather C. temperature D. weight Answer:
A
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Question: What is the name of the symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected? Options: A. pollenation B. differentiation C. commensalism D. mutualism Answer:
C
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Question: Blood enters the kidney through the which artery? Options: A. cardiac artery B. renal artery C. vas deferens D. jugular Answer:
B
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Question: What is one thing that can not happen to energy? Options: A. it cannot stay the same B. it cannot increase C. it cannot decrease D. it can not be destroyed Answer:
D
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Question: Whether it's puppies or people, offspring and parents usually share many of what? Options: A. fruits B. insects C. traits D. clothes Answer:
C
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Question: What occurs in a formerly inhabited area that was disturbed? Options: A. spontaneous mutation B. natural selection C. mass extinction D. secondary succession Answer:
D
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Question: Which part of the reproductive process only contributes one set of chromosomes? Options: A. ovum B. plasma C. egg D. sperm Answer:
D
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Question: Electric current is measured in coulombs per second, also called what? Options: A. joules B. voltages C. watts D. amperes Answer:
D
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Question: What is a structure that consists of two or more types of tissues that work together to do the same job? Options: A. organ B. organ system C. cell D. organism Answer:
A
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Question: What is the process by which almost all plants make food? Options: A. photosynthesis B. melting C. reactions D. digestion Answer:
A
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Question: In the past, what colliding with planet earth has caused many organisms to die off? Options: A. asteroids B. acid rain C. meteorites D. the Sun Answer:
A
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Question: What kind of messages do neurons send? Options: A. digestive messages B. Neurotic messages C. electrical messages D. minor messages Answer:
C
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Question: All living things maintain a stable internal environment through what process? Options: A. consciousness B. maintenance C. homeostasis D. alertness Answer:
C
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Question: What element is the most abundant in the universe? Options: A. carbon B. helium C. hydrogen D. oxygen Answer:
C
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Question: What is the ring of hooks tapeworms use to attach themselves? Options: A. cilia B. scolex C. dewlap D. flagella Answer:
B
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Question: Reactants may also be present in such low concentrations that it is unlikely they will meet and do what? Options: A. explode B. depart C. collide D. melt Answer:
C
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Question: Transparent, translucent, or opaque are properties of matter based on an interaction with what? Options: A. electricity B. light C. gravity D. air Answer:
B
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Question: When the helium is gone, the stars become what? Options: A. red giants B. comets C. yellow dwarfs D. white dwarfs Answer:
D
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Question: In which process do two light nuclei combine to produce a heavier nucleus and great energy? Options: A. certain fusion B. light fusion C. nuclear fusion D. general fusion Answer:
C
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Question: Beaches and deserts collect large deposits of what? Options: A. plants B. animals C. sand D. water Answer:
C
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Question: What measurement is used to describe the amount of water vapor in the air? Options: A. precipitation B. heat C. humidity D. barometric pressure Answer:
C
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Question: Caffeine and alcohol are two examples of what type of drug? Options: A. nicotine B. barbiturate C. psychoactive D. psilopsybin Answer:
C
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Question: Railroad tracks and roadways can buckle on hot days if they lack sufficient what? Options: A. cartilaginous joints B. contraction joints C. attraction joints D. expansion joints Answer:
D
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Question: What is the factor that affects the solubility of solutes in all three states? Options: A. heat B. color C. oxygen D. temperature Answer:
D
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Question: Solid-state radiation detectors convert ionization produced in a semiconductor (like those found in computer chips) directly into what? Options: A. microwaves B. isotopes C. thermal energy D. electrical signal Answer:
D
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Question: What takes place directly after developing a hypothesis in the scientific method process? Options: A. making a conclusion B. gathering materials C. independent variables D. testing the hypothesis Answer:
D
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Question: When a species changes in small ways over time, what is it called? Options: A. minievolution B. nanoevolution C. microevolution D. small evolution Answer:
C