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Question: What system gets less effective with age, that generally makes older people more disease susceptible? Options: A. infectious system B. immune system C. nervous system D. reproductive system Answer:
B
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Question: What happens to a cell's efficiency as it grows in size? Options: A. splits in half B. multiplies C. increases D. decreases Answer:
D
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Question: What substance is created when a copper turns from reddish brown to greenish brown? Options: A. copper alloy B. copper oxide C. rust D. iron oxide Answer:
B
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Question: A battery is a multiple connection of what kind of cells? Options: A. localweather cells B. voltaic cells C. cabri cells D. organic cells Answer:
B
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Question: What is another term for a hand lens? Options: A. magnifying glass B. seeing glass C. traversing glass D. projecting glass Answer:
A
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Question: What is characterized by uncontrolled cell division of abnormal cells? Options: A. concussions B. cancer C. hepatitis D. radiation Answer:
B
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Question: Why does ice wedging occur? Options: A. water evaporates B. water melts C. water expands D. water freezes Answer:
C
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Question: Chemical equations need to be balanced to satisfy the law of what? Options: A. conservation of matter B. material of matter C. speed of matter D. glow of matter Answer:
A
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Question: Phosphorus exists as several allotropes, the most common being red, black, and what? Options: A. green phosphorus​ B. white phosphorus C. purple phosphorus​ D. yellow phosphorous Answer:
B
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Question: What effect does taking anabolic steroids have on testosterone production? Options: A. eliminates it B. does nothing C. increases it D. reduces it Answer:
D
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Question: How does the number of protons compare to the number of electrons in an electrically neutral atom? Options: A. they are double B. they are half C. they are triple D. they are equal Answer:
D
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Question: X rays and what other type of electromagnetic wave has the shortest wavelengths and the highest frequencies? Options: A. X-rays B. gamma rays C. ultraviolet rays D. plasma rays Answer:
B
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Question: What are people called that choose to study science? Options: A. doctors B. engineers C. lab technicians D. scientists Answer:
D
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Question: What do osteoblasts secrete that mineralizes to become bone matrix? Options: A. calcium B. spongin C. collagen D. carbon Answer:
C
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Question: Amino acids are the building blocks of what macromolecules? Options: A. carbohydrates B. sugars C. lipids D. proteins Answer:
D
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Question: What is the outer layer of an axon that acts like a layer of insulation, similar to the plastic that encases an electrical cord? Options: A. layer sheath B. lipids sheath C. nerve sheath D. myelin sheath Answer:
D
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Question: What group was long considered part of the plant kingdom because of obvious similarities; both are immobile, have cell walls, and grow in soil? Options: A. mosses B. coral C. bacteria D. fungi Answer:
D
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Question: What system consists of all the muscles of the body? Options: A. digestive B. vascular C. endocrine D. muscular Answer:
D
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Question: Mutualism is an interaction between individuals of two different species that has what effect on both of them? Options: A. beneficial B. abnormal C. harmful D. neutral Answer:
A
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Question: What enzyme is found in the small intestine catalyzes the hydrolysis of lactose? Options: A. lactase B. elastases C. amylase D. lipase Answer:
A
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Question: Cardiovascular disease, some types of cancer, type 2 diabetes, and obesity are considered what kind of preventable diseases? Options: A. atmosphere diseases B. lifestyle diseases C. environmental diseases D. age diseases Answer:
B
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Question: What is the multi-phase process in which the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell divides? Options: A. fission B. cytokinesis C. mitosis D. Osmosis Answer:
C
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Question: Precipitation maps show the amount of what in different areas? Options: A. rainfall B. population C. heat D. geographical variety Answer:
A
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Question: What do you call a system that has one or more planets orbiting one or more stars? Options: A. solar system B. galaxy C. molecular system D. atom Answer:
A
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Question: What type of organism, including sea stars and sand dollars, is named for their spiny skin? Options: A. mollusks B. diatoms C. echinoderms D. chordates Answer:
C
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Question: What are the two main types of sedimentary rocks? Options: A. shale and limestone B. sandstone and shale C. basalt and dolomite D. clastic and chemical Answer:
D
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Question: In a molecular compound, electrons are shared between atoms in which type of bond? Options: A. Ionic B. deformation C. covalent D. corrosion Answer:
C
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Question: What are the active transport mechanisms by which molecules enter and leave the cell inside vesicles? Options: A. endocytosis and exocytosis B. oxidation and exocytosis C. dielectric and exocytosis D. endocytosis and oxidation Answer:
A
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Question: Human population is growing exponentially and humans have increased what normally limiting factor through technology, urbanization, and harnessing the energy of fossil fuels? Options: A. carrying capacity B. habitat loss C. zero population growth D. mass extinction Answer:
A
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Question: The enormous number of species is due to the tremendous variety of what? Options: A. measurements B. tissues C. sounds D. environments Answer:
D
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Question: What are unsaturated hydrocarbons with at least one double bond between carbon atoms called? Options: A. amines B. enzymes C. alkenes D. peptides Answer:
C
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Question: Which organelles, made of protein and ribosomal rna, build cellular proteins in the cytoplasm? Options: A. chromosomes B. ribosomes C. dna D. chloroplasts Answer:
B
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Question: The voltage and current are exactly in phase in a what? Options: A. capacitor B. battery C. resistor D. harmonic Answer:
C
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Question: Steam actually consists of tiny droplets of liquid what? Options: A. lead B. mercury C. water D. methane Answer:
C
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Question: Organic compounds are molecules built around what element? Options: A. oxygen B. helium C. carbon D. phosphorus Answer:
C
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Question: What is the group of single-celled organisms lacking a nucleus that have a single piece of circular dna in the nucleoid area of the cell? Options: A. algae B. eukaryotes C. chromosomes D. prokaryotes Answer:
D
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Question: Name the three types of muscle tissue. Options: A. skeletal, smooth, cardiac B. skeletal, cardiac, long C. smooth, long, tight D. cardiac, smooth, long Answer:
A
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Question: Because conditions are not ideal, most populations grow ____________. Options: A. SOCIALLY B. historically C. mathematically D. logistically Answer:
D
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Question: Sedimentary rocks form in what kind of layers? Options: A. horizontal B. magnetic C. vertical D. stacked Answer:
A
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Question: Where in the cell does photosynthesis occur? Options: A. cell wall B. genome C. pathogen D. chloroplast Answer:
D
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Question: What are the most energetic of all electromagnetic waves, which can be used to treat cancer? Options: A. gamma rays B. X-ray C. infrared D. ultraviolet Answer:
A
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Question: Where are sperm produced in the process of spermatogenesis? Options: A. intestines B. penis C. testes D. ovaries Answer:
C
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Question: What are the only organisms that can perform photosynthesis? Options: A. sponges B. autotrophs C. heterotrophs D. monocots Answer:
B
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Question: What characteristic of birds is related to the food they eat? Options: A. beak B. tail C. feathers D. feet Answer:
A
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Question: What is formed when a subducting plate flows under another tectonic plate? Options: A. volcanic arc B. fault line C. boundary plate D. magma Answer:
A
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Question: The ability to regulate what, which is possessed by mammals, was an advantage as earth’s climate went through sudden and dramatic changes? Options: A. body temperature B. mutations C. hair growth D. reflex behaviors Answer:
A
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Question: When using a microscope we do not see the entire extent of the sample. depending on the eyepiece and objective lens we see a restricted region which we say is this? Options: A. field of view B. focal point C. tunnel vision D. peripheral view Answer:
A
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Question: Programmed cell death, which goes by what term, is important for removing damaged or unnecessary cells? Options: A. mytosis B. apoptosis C. mutations D. synthesis Answer:
B
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Question: When the number of active receptors falls below that threshold, what happens to the cellular response? Options: A. it increases B. it ceases C. it responds D. it stabilizes Answer:
B
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Question: What delivers natural gas from rock that might not otherwise be obtainable? Options: A. grinding B. fracking C. drilling D. rippling Answer:
B
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Question: What are the special mating behaviors in birds called? Options: A. presentation B. display C. attraction D. courtship Answer:
D
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Question: What are the two types of semiconductors? Options: A. n-type and m-type B. n-type and p-type C. a-type and b-type D. o-type and p-type Answer:
B
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Question: Sugars, starches, and cellulose are examples of what biochemical compounds that organisms use for energy? Options: A. calories B. carbohydrates C. proteins D. prokaryotes Answer:
B
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Question: Chemical digestion in the small intestine cannot occur without the help of the pancreas and what bile-producing organ? Options: A. heart B. kidney C. stomach D. liver Answer:
D
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Question: Made of hot, solid rock, the mantle is beneath what layer of the earth? Options: A. core B. liquid C. crust D. volcanic Answer:
C
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Question: What is it called when you get the same result after repeating an experiment? Options: A. replication B. initiation C. variable D. control Answer:
A
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Question: What is the name for the pores in leaves that allow a plant to retain water or exchange gases? Options: A. chloroplasts B. stomata C. rhizomes D. neurons Answer:
B
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Question: Any unused energy in food, whether it comes from carbohydrates, proteins, or lipids, is stored in the body where? Options: A. bones B. fat C. kidneys D. spleen Answer:
B
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Question: What are cations simply named after? Options: A. the parent element B. the scientist C. the body part D. the cell structure Answer:
A
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Question: If the tunica externa did not hold a vessel in place, any movement would likely result in disruption of what? Options: A. respiration B. blood flow C. heart beat D. pulse Answer:
B
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Question: What is a coil of wire with electric current flowing through it called? Options: A. carrier valve B. hydraulic valve C. tectonic valve D. a solenoid Answer:
D
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Question: What is the most common type of muscle in the human body? Options: A. digestive B. skeletal C. fetal D. internal Answer:
B
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Question: The oxidation of an alcohol can produce either an aldehyde or what? Options: A. ester B. ketone C. enzyme D. amine Answer:
B
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Question: What can all living things sense and respond to in their environment? Options: A. warmth B. stimuli C. sunlight D. wind Answer:
B
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Question: The as yet undiscovered grand unified theory is a search to unify laws of what branch of science? Options: A. masses B. chemistry C. genetics D. physics Answer:
D
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Question: In which way do sunspots occur? Options: A. in pairs B. in fours C. by themselves D. in threes Answer:
A
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Question: What term refers to a wall or partition that divides the heart into chambers? Options: A. cartilage B. valve C. septum D. cysts Answer:
C
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Question: What disease, caused by vitamin c deficiency, causes bleeding gums, nosebleeds, and other symptoms? Options: A. leukemia B. rickets C. scurvy D. dehydration Answer:
C
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Question: What type of energy is clean and does not release greenhouse gases? Options: A. lithosphere energy B. natural gas C. geothermal energy D. coal Answer:
C
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Question: Mutations in regulatory genes that normally control the cell cycle cause what? Options: A. cancer B. anxiety C. tumors D. illness Answer:
A
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Question: What basic cell structure is made up of a phospholipid bilayer and two layers of phospholipid molecules? Options: A. nucleus B. cell cartilage C. cell membrane D. mitochondria Answer:
C
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Question: Whether focused on ancient life, the life of bacteria, or how humans could live on the moon, four unifying principles form the basis of what branch of science? Options: A. geology B. electronics C. chemistry D. biology Answer:
D
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Question: Halides of the transition metals become more covalent with increasing oxidation state and are more prone to what? Options: A. comproportionation B. cycloaddition C. hydrolysis D. decarbonylation Answer:
C
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Question: What is altered by changes in cardiac output by variable contriction of the arterioles? Options: A. blood type B. blood pressure C. pulse D. heart rhythm Answer:
B
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Question: Microfilaments are mostly concentrated just beneath what? Options: A. the cell wall B. the nucleus C. the cytoplasm D. the cell membrane Answer:
D
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Question: What traits do the sponge and tarantula share? Options: A. number of eyes B. number of legs C. lack of backbone D. lifespan Answer:
C
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Question: What is the foundation species of coral reef ecosystems? Options: A. coral B. anemones C. crystals D. molluscs Answer:
A
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Question: What is the term for a connection between a neuron and its target cell? Options: A. axon B. impulse C. dendrite D. synapse Answer:
D
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Question: What three characteristics do waves have? Options: A. theory , refraction and deflection B. structure , refraction and deflection C. reflection, refraction and deflection D. spin, refraction, and deflection Answer:
C
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Question: While the chromosome is replicating, the cell does what? Options: A. diffuses B. shrinks C. propagates D. elongates Answer:
D
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Question: The kinetic energy of a moving object depends on it's mass and it's what? Options: A. liquid content B. volume C. iron content D. shape Answer:
B
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Question: In the equation for pressure, how is force expressed? Options: A. meters B. newtons C. pounds D. teraflops Answer:
B
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Question: What are the two hormones primarily responsible for maintaining homeostasis of blood glucose levels? Options: A. insulin and glucagon B. anabolic and metabolic C. dopamine and melanin D. insulin and estrogen Answer:
A
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Question: Which disease does the bacteria salmonella cause in humans? Options: A. food poisoning B. water poisioning C. blood poisoning D. skin poisoning Answer:
A
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Question: What do you get by multiplying volume by the density of water? Options: A. mass of water B. velocity of water C. temperature of water D. weight of water Answer:
A
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Question: Heterotrophs is another name for what group? Options: A. consumers B. producers C. omnivores D. autotrophs Answer:
A
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Question: What happens to water when it is heated in the broiler? Options: A. it expands B. it contracts C. it introduces D. it evolves Answer:
A
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Question: What is denoted by the number above the chemical symbol of each element in a modern periodic table? Options: A. metallic number B. electron count C. atomic weight D. atomic number Answer:
D
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Question: Besides tasting food, what organ is necessary for mastication, deglutition (swallowing), and speech? Options: A. tongue B. mouth C. throat D. larnyx Answer:
A
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Question: What is the tectonic zone called where two plates come together? Options: A. lateral boundary B. precursors boundary C. convergent boundary D. paralleled boundary Answer:
C
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Question: What might a scientist do to confirm the work of another? Options: A. replicate their work B. study their work C. develop a completely different experiment D. question their methods Answer:
A
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Question: What does the heat energy affect in the atmosphere? Options: A. erosion and condensation B. gravity and precipitation C. winds and weather D. density and humidity Answer:
C
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Question: What is the common abbreviation for noting the rhesus blood type? Options: A. AB B. h2 C. rh D. RNA Answer:
C
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Question: What is the minimum mass capable of supporting sustained fission called? Options: A. baseline mass B. concentrated mass C. critical mass D. particular mass Answer:
C
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Question: When a meteoroid reaches earth, what is the remaining object called? Options: A. meteorite B. comet C. orbit D. meteor Answer:
A
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Question: What part of the cell in plants and algae does photosynthesis take place? Options: A. cell wall B. mitochondria C. organelles D. fibers Answer:
C
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Question: What are reactions that can occur only in one direction called? Options: A. instantaneous B. critical C. permanent D. irreversible Answer:
D
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Question: What is the first stage of cellular respiration? Options: A. defacation B. glycolysis C. breath D. photosynthesis Answer:
B
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Question: What do you call reversible changes that do not change matter’s chemical makeup or chemical properties? Options: A. physical changes B. potential changes C. chemical changes D. element changes Answer:
A
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Question: What functional units of chromosomes determine specific characteristics by coding for specific proteins? Options: A. DNA B. cells C. chromosomes D. genes Answer:
D