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Question: If particles have enough kinetic energy to completely overcome the force of attraction between them, matter exists as a what? Options: A. solid B. vapor C. gas D. liquid Answer:
C
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Question: What work together in pairs to bend or straighten a joint? Options: A. cartilage tissues B. nerve fibers C. muscles D. collagen bands Answer:
C
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Question: What is used to calculate ejection fraction? Options: A. rws B. svs C. umts D. cns Answer:
B
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Question: Like all chordates, vertebrates are animals with four defining traits, at least during which stage? Options: A. pupal B. larval C. adult D. embryonic Answer:
D
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Question: Producers at the base of ecological food webs are also known as? Options: A. autotrophic B. symbiotic C. mutualistic D. endoscopic Answer:
A
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Question: Creep, which usually takes place where the ground freezes and thaws frequently, involves movement of particles due to what force? Options: A. friction B. gravity C. normal D. wind Answer:
B
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Question: The science dealing with the study of the atmosphere is known as what? Options: A. meteorology B. geology C. cosmology D. climatology Answer:
A
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Question: Meiosis and what process are both preceded by one round of dna replication; however, they differ in producing haploid or diploid daughter cells? Options: A. photosynthesis B. mitosis C. cloning D. fertilization Answer:
B
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Question: What is the force of attraction between fundamental particles called quarks, called. Options: A. magnetism B. strong nuclear force C. weak nuclear force D. gravity Answer:
B
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Question: Quantum mechanics involves the study of material at what level? Options: A. atomic B. chemical C. physical D. cellular Answer:
A
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Question: In multicellular organisms, specialized cells may be organized into what, which in turn may be organized into organs? Options: A. tissues B. nutrients C. blood cells D. muscles Answer:
A
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Question: Every chemical reaction between molecules involves breaking and forming of what? Options: A. orbits B. bonds C. ions D. atomic pathways Answer:
B
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Question: Overharvesting is a serious threat particularly to which species? Options: A. amphibious species B. aerial species C. terrestrial species D. aquatic species Answer:
D
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Question: What type of gases trap heat in the atmosphere, causing earth to have a moderate temperature? Options: A. greenhouse gases B. carbon monoxides C. sulfuric gases D. ozone gases Answer:
A
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Question: Energy from sunlight is absorbed by what pigment in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts? Options: A. tannin B. melatonin C. chlorophyll D. keratin Answer:
C
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Question: The sun, stars, moon, planets and comets are all type of what objects? Options: A. spacial B. extraterrestrial C. universal D. celestrial Answer:
D
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Question: Free atoms are spherical in shape, so the relative sizes of the elements can be compared by looking at each atom's atomic what? Options: A. radius B. weight C. angles D. axis Answer:
A
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Question: What's another term for egg-laying mammals? Options: A. viviparus B. herbivores C. monotremes D. amphibians Answer:
C
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Question: All cells have voltages across their what? Options: A. display membranes B. plasma membranes C. nuclei D. ribosomes Answer:
B
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Question: Oxygen reaches what veinless part of the eye by diffusing through its tear layer? Options: A. pupil B. membranes C. cornea D. retina Answer:
C
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Question: Earthquakes mark the motions of colliding plates and the locations where plates plunge into what? Options: A. the mantle B. the mesosphere C. the core D. the crust Answer:
A
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Question: What pathway in a plant do water and nutrients travel through from the roots to the leaves? Options: A. flowers B. bark C. stem D. skin Answer:
C
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Question: What do waves deposit to form sandbars and barrier islands? Options: A. magma B. glaciers C. organisms D. sediments Answer:
D
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Question: What is the term for something changing from water to ice? Options: A. boiling B. freezing C. evaporation D. melting Answer:
B
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Question: What type of input is not required during passive transport? Options: A. energy B. cooling C. pressure D. heating Answer:
A
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Question: Tar sands are rocky materials mixed with what? Options: A. coal B. shale C. magma D. very thick oil Answer:
D
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Question: Matter is made up of a mixture of things called what? Options: A. elements B. segments C. structures D. compounds Answer:
A
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Question: Massive quanta, like electrons, also act like macroscopic particles—something we expect, because they are the smallest what? Options: A. battalions of matter B. depth of matter C. units of matter D. regiments of matter Answer:
C
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Question: Dna transcription is controlled by what type of proteins? Options: A. digested B. essential C. genetic D. regulatory Answer:
D
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Question: The overall voltage of the battery is therefore the sum of ________ of the individual cells. Options: A. currents B. voltages C. resistances D. weights Answer:
B
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Question: Glucose, fructose, and other sugars that have six carbons are called what? Options: A. fluxes B. alcohols C. hexoses D. catalysts Answer:
C
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Question: Which instruments are used to measure the angle of the slope of a volcano? Options: A. calipers B. tiltmeters C. altimeter D. compass Answer:
B
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Question: What occurs when there is a sudden and large falling of rocks down a slope? Options: A. avalanche B. tsunami C. earthquake D. landslide Answer:
D
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Question: Group 15 of the periodic table is also called which group? Options: A. potassium B. nitrogen C. hydrogen D. oxygen Answer:
B
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Question: Types of neurons include sensory neurons, motor neurons, and? Options: A. synapses B. interneurons C. histones D. anions Answer:
B
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Question: What is the outer core made of? Options: A. compressed air B. solid rock C. liquid metal D. solid iron Answer:
C
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Question: What is the process bacteria use to break down chemicals into food? Options: A. chemosynthesis B. cellular respiration C. gametogenesis D. biosynthesis Answer:
A
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Question: The sum of the kinetic and potential energies of a system’s atoms and molecules is called what? Options: A. stored energy B. internal energy C. used energy D. mechanical energy Answer:
B
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Question: Water pollution occurs when chemicals, sewage, trash, or heat enter what? Options: A. natural resources B. renewable resources C. water resources D. air resources Answer:
C
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Question: Which organ secretes estrogen? Options: A. the thyroid B. the testes C. the kidney D. the ovaries Answer:
D
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Question: What is the name for the inner lining of the uterus? Options: A. the endometrium B. the uterine shell C. cuticle D. the epidermis Answer:
A
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Question: The airway and the lungs are part of what organ system? Options: A. coronary B. respiratory C. pulmonary D. digestive Answer:
B
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Question: What is the term for small streams? Options: A. wetlands B. canals C. rivers D. tributaries Answer:
D
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Question: What disease occurs when cells in the breast grow out of control and form a tumor? Options: A. breast cancer B. muscle cancer C. muscular cyst D. adult breast growth Answer:
A
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Question: The vertebrate endoskeleton can also be called what? Options: A. internal skeleton B. exoskeleton C. structural skeleton D. deep skeleton Answer:
A
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Question: Geysers are created when what is heated beneath the earth's surface? Options: A. air B. water C. magma D. gases Answer:
B
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Question: Unlike bryophyte and fern spores (which are haploid cells dependent on moisture for rapid development of gametophytes), seeds contain a diploid embryo that will germinate into what? Options: A. sporophyte B. sperm C. gametophyte D. ovary Answer:
A
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Question: What is it called when plant roots absorb liquid water and release water vapor into the atmosphere? Options: A. sedimentation B. perspiration C. transpiration D. evaporation Answer:
C
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Question: Ionic bonds between two atoms require one metal and one what? Options: A. liquid B. metallic C. nonmetal D. gas Answer:
C
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Question: How is sediment transported? Options: A. storms B. landslides C. currents D. winds Answer:
C
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Question: What do you call an abnormal mass of cells that is dividing improperly? Options: A. bumps B. appendages C. molars D. tumor Answer:
D
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Question: How do bacteria reproduce? Options: A. residual fission B. natural fission C. binary fission D. multiple fission Answer:
C
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Question: What word describes any chemical that affects the body’s structure or function? Options: A. gift B. drug C. treatment D. toxin Answer:
B
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Question: Rh antibodies can prove dangerous if they cross what barrier in pregnancy? Options: A. placental B. stomach C. fungal D. embryo Answer:
A
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Question: Currently, the only known stable systems undergoing fusion are what? Options: A. gas planets B. black holes C. interiors of stars D. plant cells Answer:
C
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Question: Many species secrete a hard external skeleton of what? Options: A. carbon dioxide B. sodium bicarbonate C. hydrogen carbonate D. calcium carbonate Answer:
D
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Question: What type of cells make up the epidermis of a leaf? Options: A. chloroplasts B. dermal cells C. mesophyll D. endothermic cells Answer:
B
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Question: What type of bonds form only between metals and nonmetals? Options: A. ionic bonds B. non-harmonic bonds C. magnetic bonds D. harmonic bonds Answer:
A
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Question: What do the external female reproductive structures are collectively referred to? Options: A. endometrium B. vulva C. Clitoris D. cervix Answer:
B
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Question: In what route do water and solutes move along the continuum of cytosol? Options: A. symplastic B. hydrophylic C. hydrophobic D. nonvascular Answer:
A
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Question: A lymphocyte is the type of which cell involved in an immune system response? Options: A. white immunity cell B. white brain cell C. red blood cell D. white blood cell Answer:
D
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Question: The lunar landscape is covered by craters caused by what? Options: A. earth impacts B. volcanoes C. water D. asteroid impacts Answer:
D
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Question: Clams, oysters, scallops, and mussels are examples of what type of species? Options: A. invertebrates B. mammals C. tortoises D. mollusks Answer:
D
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Question: Many microorganisms are single celled and use what for perception and movement? Options: A. organelles B. nucleus C. chloroplasts D. mitochondria Answer:
A
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Question: Which reproduction produces offspring genetically identical to the one parent? Options: A. microscopic B. asexual C. bsexual D. sexual Answer:
B
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Question: When the hemoglobin loses its oxygen, it changes to what color? Options: A. light pink B. grayish red C. purple red D. bluish red Answer:
D
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Question: What is the term for diseases in which blood does not clot normally? Options: A. arthritis B. diabetes C. lymphoma D. hemophilia Answer:
D
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Question: Each root is made of dermal, ground, and what type of tissue? Options: A. organic B. thermal C. circulatory D. vascular Answer:
D
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Question: Many important crops, such as corn, are planted and harvested as what? Options: A. trees B. berries C. cuttings D. seeds Answer:
D
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Question: What kind of current flows in just one direction? Options: A. direct current B. slow current C. Alternating current D. physical current Answer:
A
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Question: The combined gradient that affects an ion includes its concentration gradient and its what? Options: A. electron bond B. cell membrane C. radiation gradient D. electrical gradient Answer:
D
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Question: What is used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses? Options: A. enzymes B. dna C. bacteria D. viruses Answer:
B
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Question: Osteoclasts break down bone to maintain mineral what? Options: A. polarity B. homeostatis C. density D. fluctuations Answer:
B
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Question: What kind of fats have been implicated in the presence of heart disease? Options: A. animal fats B. key fats C. plant fats D. trans fats Answer:
D
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Question: What is known as the universal solvent? Options: A. water B. air C. oil D. vinegar Answer:
A
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Question: The golgi apparatus works like a mail room by receiving and sending what? Options: A. particles B. enzymes C. proteins D. acids Answer:
C
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Question: What is the ability of a material to return to its original shape after being stretched or compressed? Options: A. viscosity B. acidity C. solubility D. elasticity Answer:
D
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Question: Particulates cause lung diseases. they can also increase the risk of heart disease and the number of what? Options: A. shortness of breath B. coughing C. asthma attacks D. cancer Answer:
C
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Question: What is the second line of defense? Options: A. inflammatory response B. immune response C. fight or flight D. rejection of foreign bodies Answer:
A
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Question: What is the part of the cardiovascular system that carries oxygen-rich blood away from the heart, to the body, and returns oxygen-poor blood back to the heart? Options: A. peripheral nervous system B. somatic system C. systemic circulation D. molecular circulation Answer:
C
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Question: Surface tension forces between moleculse cause the surface of liquid to contract to what? Options: A. typically surface area B. Weak Surface area C. strongest surface area D. smallest surface area Answer:
D
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Question: When a wave travels down a string, the string vibrates up and down at right angles to the wave's what? Options: A. direction B. pressure C. gravity D. frequency Answer:
A
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Question: What do dendrites from the cell body recieve impulses from? Options: A. axon B. other cells C. myelin D. other neurons Answer:
D
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Question: Tunnel vision involves the loss of what visual fields? Options: A. underwater B. quickly-moving C. peripheral D. distant Answer:
C
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Question: A hot-water heating system uses what type of energy to heat water? Options: A. negative energy B. thermal energy C. atmospheric energy D. potential energy Answer:
B
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Question: A bog is a type of ____ Options: A. lake B. wetland C. stream D. plant Answer:
B
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Question: What is the waxy substance that epidermal cells secrete? Options: A. cuticle B. bile C. cellulose D. saliva Answer:
A
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Question: Biceps brachii, brachialis, and brachioradialis work to flex what part of the body? Options: A. forearm B. lungs C. foot D. leg Answer:
A
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Question: What is the term for how close a measurement is to the true value? Options: A. accuracy B. frequency C. correctness D. validity Answer:
A
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Question: Name the two types of nucleic acids. Options: A. lysine and methionine B. isoleucin and leucine C. dna (deoxyribonucleic acid) and rna (ribonucleic acid) D. dna ( trigraph acid ) and rna ( ribonucleic acid ) Answer:
C
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Question: How do most fish reproduce with one another? Options: A. same sex B. sexually C. asexually D. on land Answer:
B
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Question: Oversecretion of insulin can cause what? Options: A. hyperglycemia B. inflammation C. hypoxia D. hypoglycemia Answer:
D
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Question: How do wolves learn to hunt as a group? Options: A. observational learning B. primordial learning C. mirroring D. trial and error Answer:
A
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Question: Binary compounds of carbon with less electronegative elements are called what? Options: A. carborane B. oxides C. carbides D. alkaloids Answer:
C
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Question: The first two electrons in lithium fill the 1s orbital and have the same sets of four what as the two electrons in helium? Options: A. gravity numbers B. kinetic numbers C. quantum numbers D. decay numbers Answer:
C
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Question: What type of map shows the elevation and features in an area? Options: A. geographic B. meteorological C. gradient D. topographic Answer:
D
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Question: Reducing the number of molecules in a rigid container causes what to decrease? Options: A. demand B. pressure C. energy D. velocity Answer:
B
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Question: Amniotes are animals that produce eggs with membranes possessing what property, which allowed them to lay eggs on land? Options: A. absorbent B. waterproof C. hard D. heavy Answer:
B
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Question: About one-third of the human cerebral cortex is dedicated to analyzing and perceiving information related to what sense? Options: A. taste B. hearing C. touch D. vision Answer:
D
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Question: Solutions of nonelectrolytes such as ethanol do not contain dissolved ions and cannot conduct what? Options: A. light B. electricity C. current D. sound Answer:
B