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{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Any cardiac muscle cell that is part of a cardiac ventricle.",
"id": "VentricularCardiacMuscleCell",
"label": "ventricular cardiac muscle cell",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "CL:2000046",
"relationships": null
} | 0 | {
"document": "ventricular cardiac muscle cell Any cardiac muscle cell that is part of a cardiac ventricle. None"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Two consecutive premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) with no intervening normal beats.",
"id": "VentricularCouplet",
"label": "Ventricular couplet",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0034039",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VentricularEctopy"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventricular couplet Two consecutive premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) with no intervening normal beats. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VentricularEctopy'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Ventricular ectopics, also known as ventricular extrasystoles, premature ventricular contractions or complexes (PVC) and ventricular premature depolarisations (VPD) are beats arising from within the ventricles. When they occur in groupings such as bigeminy, trigeminy, couplets and triplets they are referred to as ventricular ectopy.",
"id": "VentricularEctopy",
"label": "Ventricular ectopy",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0034041",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "PrematureVentricularContraction"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventricular ectopy Ventricular ectopics, also known as ventricular extrasystoles, premature ventricular contractions or complexes (PVC) and ventricular premature depolarisations (VPD) are beats arising from within the ventricles. When they occur in groupings such as bigeminy, trigeminy, couplets and triplets they are referred to as ventricular ectopy. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'PrematureVentricularContraction'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A ventricular escape rhythm occurs whenever higher-lever pacemakers in AV junction or sinus node fail to control ventricular activation. Escape rate is usually 20-40 bpm, often associated with broad QRS complexes (at least 120 ms).",
"id": "VentricularEscapeRhythm",
"label": "Ventricular escape rhythm",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0005155",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VentricularArrhythmia"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventricular escape rhythm A ventricular escape rhythm occurs whenever higher-lever pacemakers in AV junction or sinus node fail to control ventricular activation. Escape rate is usually 20-40 bpm, often associated with broad QRS complexes (at least 120 ms). [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VentricularArrhythmia'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Uncontrolled contractions of muscles fibers in the left ventricle not producing contraction of the left ventricle. Ventricular fibrillation usually begins with a ventricular premature contraction and a short run of rapid ventricular tachycardia degenerating into uncoordinating ventricular fibrillations.",
"id": "VentricularFibrillation",
"label": "Ventricular fibrillation",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0001663",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VentricularArrhythmia"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventricular fibrillation Uncontrolled contractions of muscles fibers in the left ventricle not producing contraction of the left ventricle. Ventricular fibrillation usually begins with a ventricular premature contraction and a short run of rapid ventricular tachycardia degenerating into uncoordinating ventricular fibrillations. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VentricularArrhythmia'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A potentially lethal cardiac arrhythmia characterized by an extremely rapid, hemodynamically unstable ventricular tachycardia (150-300 beats/min) with a large oscillating sine-wave appearance.",
"id": "VentricularFlutter",
"label": "Ventricular flutter",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0011841",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VentricularTachycardia"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventricular flutter A potentially lethal cardiac arrhythmia characterized by an extremely rapid, hemodynamically unstable ventricular tachycardia (150-300 beats/min) with a large oscillating sine-wave appearance. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VentricularTachycardia'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Enlargement of the cardiac ventricular muscle tissue with increase in the width of the wall of the ventricle and loss of elasticity. Ventricular hypertrophy is clinically differentiated into left and right ventricular hypertrophy.",
"id": "VentricularHypertrophy",
"label": "Ventricular hypertrophy",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0001714",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalCardiacVentricleMorphology"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventricular hypertrophy Enlargement of the cardiac ventricular muscle tissue with increase in the width of the wall of the ventricle and loss of elasticity. Ventricular hypertrophy is clinically differentiated into left and right ventricular hypertrophy. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCardiacVentricleMorphology'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "An abnormality in which the cardiac ventricles depolarize too early as a result of an abnormality of cardiac conduction pathways such as an accessory pathway.",
"id": "VentricularPreexcitation",
"label": "Ventricular preexcitation",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0004309",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VentricularArrhythmia"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventricular preexcitation An abnormality in which the cardiac ventricles depolarize too early as a result of an abnormality of cardiac conduction pathways such as an accessory pathway. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VentricularArrhythmia'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A form of ventricular preexcitation due to the presence of multiple accessory pathways for cardiac conduction.",
"id": "VentricularPreexcitationWithMultipleAccessoryPathways",
"label": "Ventricular preexcitation with multiple accessory pathways",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0006684",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VentricularPreexcitation"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventricular preexcitation with multiple accessory pathways A form of ventricular preexcitation due to the presence of multiple accessory pathways for cardiac conduction. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VentricularPreexcitation'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A bowing (bulging to one side) of the interventricular septum of more than 15 mm on either side in adults and 5 mm in children during normal cardiac motion.",
"id": "VentricularSeptalAneurysm",
"label": "Ventricular septal aneurysm",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0030957",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVentricularSeptumMorphology"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventricular septal aneurysm A bowing (bulging to one side) of the interventricular septum of more than 15 mm on either side in adults and 5 mm in children during normal cardiac motion. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVentricularSeptumMorphology'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. The defect is centered around the most superior aspect of the ventricular septum.",
"id": "VentricularSeptalDefect",
"label": "Ventricular septal defect",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0001629",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVentricularSeptumMorphology"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventricular septal defect A hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. The defect is centered around the most superior aspect of the ventricular septum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVentricularSeptumMorphology'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The dividing wall between left and right sides of the heart, thickens and bulges into the left ventricle.",
"id": "VentricularSeptalHypertrophy",
"label": "Ventricular septal hypertrophy",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0005144",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVentricularSeptumMorphology"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventricular septal hypertrophy The dividing wall between left and right sides of the heart, thickens and bulges into the left ventricle. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVentricularSeptumMorphology'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": null,
"id": "VentricularSystemOfBrain",
"label": "ventricular system of brain",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0005282",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "Brain"
},
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VentricularSystemOfCentralNervousSystem"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AnatomicalSystem"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "ventricular system of brain None [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Brain'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VentricularSystemOfCentralNervousSystem'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AnatomicalSystem'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A set of structures containing cerebrospinal fluid in the brain. It is continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord[WP].",
"id": "VentricularSystemOfCentralNervousSystem",
"label": "ventricular system of central nervous system",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0005281",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "CentralNervousSystem"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AnatomicalSystem"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "ventricular system of central nervous system A set of structures containing cerebrospinal fluid in the brain. It is continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord[WP]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'CentralNervousSystem'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AnatomicalSystem'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A tachycardia originating in the ventricles characterized by rapid heart rate (over 100 beats per minute) and broad QRS complexes (over 120 ms).",
"id": "VentricularTachycardia",
"label": "Ventricular tachycardia",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0004756",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Tachycardia"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventricular tachycardia A tachycardia originating in the ventricles characterized by rapid heart rate (over 100 beats per minute) and broad QRS complexes (over 120 ms). [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Tachycardia'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "An increase in size of the ventricular system of the brain.",
"id": "Ventriculomegaly",
"label": "Ventriculomegaly",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0002119",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalCerebralVentricleMorphology"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Ventriculomegaly An increase in size of the ventricular system of the brain. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCerebralVentricleMorphology'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A major organism subdivisionthat is the entire part of an anatomical structure ventral to a horizontal plane and bounded on one side by the same horizontal plane.",
"id": "Ventrum",
"label": "ventrum",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0013235",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "OrganismSubdivision"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "ventrum A major organism subdivisionthat is the entire part of an anatomical structure ventral to a horizontal plane and bounded on one side by the same horizontal plane. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'OrganismSubdivision'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "One of the minute vessels that collect deoxygenated blood from the capillary plexuses returns it to the veins.",
"id": "Venule",
"label": "venule",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0001979",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "CirculatorySystem"
},
{
"predicate": "Connects",
"target": "Vein"
},
{
"predicate": "Connects",
"target": "Capillary"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VenousBloodVessel"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "BloodMicrovessel"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "venule One of the minute vessels that collect deoxygenated blood from the capillary plexuses returns it to the veins. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'CirculatorySystem'}, {'predicate': 'Connects', 'target': 'Vein'}, {'predicate': 'Connects', 'target': 'Capillary'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VenousBloodVessel'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BloodMicrovessel'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A venule that is located in the anorectum.",
"id": "VenuleOfAnorectum",
"label": "venule of anorectum",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:8410008",
"relationships": null
} | 0 | {
"document": "venule of anorectum A venule that is located in the anorectum. None"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A venule located in the colon.",
"id": "VenuleOfColon",
"label": "venule of colon",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:8410048",
"relationships": null
} | 0 | {
"document": "venule of colon A venule located in the colon. None"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A venule that is part of a lymph node.",
"id": "VenuleOfLymphNode",
"label": "venule of lymph node",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:8410041",
"relationships": null
} | 0 | {
"document": "venule of lymph node A venule that is part of a lymph node. None"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The zone of the skin that surrounds a lip and is colored red due to thin epithelium and presence of eleidin.",
"id": "Vermilion",
"label": "vermilion",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0016915",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "Mouth"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vermilion The zone of the skin that surrounds a lip and is colored red due to thin epithelium and presence of eleidin. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Mouth'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Slightly raised wart 2-5 mm in diameter often associated with viral infections, commonly persistent in immunodeficient individuals.",
"id": "VerrucaPlana",
"label": "Verruca plana",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0550004",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Verrucae"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Verruca plana Slightly raised wart 2-5 mm in diameter often associated with viral infections, commonly persistent in immunodeficient individuals. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Verrucae'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Warts, benign growths on the skin or mucous membranes that cause cosmetic problems as well as pain and discomfort. Warts most often occur on the hands, feet, and genital areas.",
"id": "Verrucae",
"label": "Verrucae",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0200043",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Papilloma"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Verrucae Warts, benign growths on the skin or mucous membranes that cause cosmetic problems as well as pain and discomfort. Warts most often occur on the hands, feet, and genital areas. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Papilloma'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A papillary or cauliflower-like growth characterized by the presence of foamy histiocytes within the elongated dermal papillae forms.",
"id": "VerruciformXanthoma",
"label": "Verruciform xanthoma",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0031517",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Xanthomatosis"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Verruciform xanthoma A papillary or cauliflower-like growth characterized by the presence of foamy histiocytes within the elongated dermal papillae forms. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Xanthomatosis'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A low-grade variant of squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue with a warty (verrucous) appearance.",
"id": "VerrucousCellCarcinomaOfTheTongue",
"label": "Verrucous cell carcinoma of the tongue",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0030414",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "SquamousCellCarcinomaOfTheTongue"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Verrucous cell carcinoma of the tongue A low-grade variant of squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue with a warty (verrucous) appearance. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SquamousCellCarcinomaOfTheTongue'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A type of epidermal nevus (which represent Blaschkoid hamartomas of the skin that result from mosaic post-zygotic mutations) that appears as skin-colored-to-brown, sharply demarcated, papillomatous papules that coalesce into plaques. The majority of these nevi are either present at birth or occur within the first year of life.",
"id": "VerrucousEpidermalNevus",
"label": "Verrucous epidermal nevus",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0034275",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "EpidermalNevus"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Verrucous epidermal nevus A type of epidermal nevus (which represent Blaschkoid hamartomas of the skin that result from mosaic post-zygotic mutations) that appears as skin-colored-to-brown, sharply demarcated, papillomatous papules that coalesce into plaques. The majority of these nevi are either present at birth or occur within the first year of life. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'EpidermalNevus'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A wartlike (with multiple small elevated projections) papule.",
"id": "VerrucousPapule",
"label": "Verrucous papule",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0012500",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Papule"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Verrucous papule A wartlike (with multiple small elevated projections) papule. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Papule'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The ossified form of a vertebral element, a skeletal element that forms around the notochord and is part of the vertebral column.",
"id": "Vertebra",
"label": "vertebra",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0002412",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VertebralColumn"
},
{
"predicate": "DevelopsFrom",
"target": "VertebraCartilageElement"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "IrregularBone"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebra The ossified form of a vertebral element, a skeletal element that forms around the notochord and is part of the vertebral column. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VertebralColumn'}, {'predicate': 'DevelopsFrom', 'target': 'VertebraCartilageElement'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'IrregularBone'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The cartilaginous form of a vertebral element, a skeletal element that forms around the notochord and is part of the vertebral column.",
"id": "VertebraCartilageElement",
"label": "vertebra cartilage element",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0011094",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "DevelopsFrom",
"target": "VertebraPreCartilageCondensation"
},
{
"predicate": "HasPotentialToDevelopInto",
"target": "Vertebra"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VertebralElement"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebra cartilage element The cartilaginous form of a vertebral element, a skeletal element that forms around the notochord and is part of the vertebral column. [{'predicate': 'DevelopsFrom', 'target': 'VertebraPreCartilageCondensation'}, {'predicate': 'HasPotentialToDevelopInto', 'target': 'Vertebra'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VertebralElement'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The pre-cartilaginous form of a vertebral element, a skeletal element that forms around the notochord and is part of the vertebral column.",
"id": "VertebraPreCartilageCondensation",
"label": "vertebra pre-cartilage condensation",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0011095",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "DevelopsFrom",
"target": "Sclerotome"
},
{
"predicate": "HasPotentialToDevelopInto",
"target": "Vertebra"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebra pre-cartilage condensation The pre-cartilaginous form of a vertebral element, a skeletal element that forms around the notochord and is part of the vertebral column. [{'predicate': 'DevelopsFrom', 'target': 'Sclerotome'}, {'predicate': 'HasPotentialToDevelopInto', 'target': 'Vertebra'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A morphological abnormality of the vertebral arch, i.e., of the posterior part of a vertebra.",
"id": "VertebralArchAnomaly",
"label": "Vertebral arch anomaly",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0008438",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalFormOfTheVertebralBodies"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebral arch anomaly A morphological abnormality of the vertebral arch, i.e., of the posterior part of a vertebra. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalFormOfTheVertebralBodies'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A synovial joint between the prezygapophysis of one vertebra and the postzygapophysis of the vertebra directly above it. There are two facet joints in each spinal motion segment[WP].",
"id": "VertebralArchJoint",
"label": "vertebral arch joint",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0001067",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "NeuralArch"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral arch joint A synovial joint between the prezygapophysis of one vertebra and the postzygapophysis of the vertebra directly above it. There are two facet joints in each spinal motion segment[WP]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'NeuralArch'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A neural arch that is part of a vertebral bone 2.",
"id": "VertebralArchOfAxis",
"label": "vertebral arch of axis",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0000218",
"relationships": null
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral arch of axis A neural arch that is part of a vertebral bone 2. None"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A neural arch that is part of a sacral vertebra.",
"id": "VertebralArchOfSacralSegment",
"label": "vertebral arch of sacral segment",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0008435",
"relationships": null
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral arch of sacral segment A neural arch that is part of a sacral vertebra. None"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The first branch of the left and right subclavian arteries that merge to form the single midline basilar artery; branches of the vertebral arteries supply the musculature of the neck.",
"id": "VertebralArtery",
"label": "vertebral artery",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0001535",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "Supplies",
"target": "SpinalCord"
},
{
"predicate": "BranchingPartOf",
"target": "SubclavianArtery"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Artery"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral artery The first branch of the left and right subclavian arteries that merge to form the single midline basilar artery; branches of the vertebral arteries supply the musculature of the neck. [{'predicate': 'Supplies', 'target': 'SpinalCord'}, {'predicate': 'BranchingPartOf', 'target': 'SubclavianArtery'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Artery'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Abnormal outpouching or sac-like dilatation in the wall of the vertebral artery .",
"id": "VertebralArteryAneurysm",
"label": "Vertebral artery aneurysm",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0034179",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVertebralArteryMorphology"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebral artery aneurysm Abnormal outpouching or sac-like dilatation in the wall of the vertebral artery . [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVertebralArteryMorphology'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in the vertebral artery.",
"id": "VertebralArteryCalcification",
"label": "Vertebral artery calcification",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0031308",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVertebralArteryMorphology"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "IntracranialArterialCalcification"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebral artery calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in the vertebral artery. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVertebralArteryMorphology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'IntracranialArterialCalcification'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Underdevelopment of the vertebral artery.",
"id": "VertebralArteryHypoplasia",
"label": "Vertebral artery hypoplasia",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0030322",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVertebralArteryMorphology"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebral artery hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the vertebral artery. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVertebralArteryMorphology'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Abnormal tortuous (i.e., twisted) form of the vertebral arteries.",
"id": "VertebralArteryTortuosity",
"label": "Vertebral artery tortuosity",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0033981",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "ArterialTortuosity"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVertebralArteryMorphology"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebral artery tortuosity Abnormal tortuous (i.e., twisted) form of the vertebral arteries. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'ArterialTortuosity'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVertebralArteryMorphology'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The first vertebral bone in the vertebral column.",
"id": "VertebralBone1",
"label": "vertebral bone 1",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0001092",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "AnteriorTo",
"target": "VertebralBone2"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Vertebra"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral bone 1 The first vertebral bone in the vertebral column. [{'predicate': 'AnteriorTo', 'target': 'VertebralBone2'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Vertebra'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The second vertebral bone in the vertebral column.",
"id": "VertebralBone2",
"label": "vertebral bone 2",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0001093",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "AnteriorlyConnectedTo",
"target": "VertebralBone1"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Vertebra"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral bone 2 The second vertebral bone in the vertebral column. [{'predicate': 'AnteriorlyConnectedTo', 'target': 'VertebralBone1'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Vertebra'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A conduit enclosed within the vertebral foramen of the vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes.",
"id": "VertebralCanal",
"label": "vertebral canal",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0006692",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VertebralColumn"
},
{
"predicate": "Surrounds",
"target": "SpinalCord"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral canal A conduit enclosed within the vertebral foramen of the vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VertebralColumn'}, {'predicate': 'Surrounds', 'target': 'SpinalCord'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Skeletal element that functionally replaces the notochord[VSAP,modified].",
"id": "VertebralCentrumElement",
"label": "vertebral centrum element",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0016491",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VertebralElement"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "SkeletalElement"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral centrum element Skeletal element that functionally replaces the notochord[VSAP,modified]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VertebralElement'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SkeletalElement'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Schisis (cleft or cleavage) of vertebral bodies.",
"id": "VertebralClefting",
"label": "Vertebral clefting",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0008428",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalFormOfTheVertebralBodies"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebral clefting Schisis (cleft or cleavage) of vertebral bodies. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalFormOfTheVertebralBodies'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Subdivision of skeletal system that consists of all the vertebra and associated skeletal elements and joints in the body[modified from VSAO].",
"id": "VertebralColumn",
"label": "vertebral column",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0001130",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "PostcranialAxialSkeletalSystem"
},
{
"predicate": "Protects",
"target": "SpinalCord"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral column Subdivision of skeletal system that consists of all the vertebra and associated skeletal elements and joints in the body[modified from VSAO]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'PostcranialAxialSkeletalSystem'}, {'predicate': 'Protects', 'target': 'SpinalCord'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": null,
"id": "VertebralCompressionFracture",
"label": "Vertebral compression fracture",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0002953",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVertebralMorphology"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebral compression fracture None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVertebralMorphology'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Skeletal element that forms around the notochord and is part of the vertebral column.",
"id": "VertebralElement",
"label": "vertebral element",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0010913",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VertebralColumn"
},
{
"predicate": "DevelopsFrom",
"target": "Sclerotome"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "SkeletalElement"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral element Skeletal element that forms around the notochord and is part of the vertebral column. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VertebralColumn'}, {'predicate': 'DevelopsFrom', 'target': 'Sclerotome'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SkeletalElement'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Either of the the top and bottom portions of the vertebral bodies that interface with the vertebral discs. It is composed of a layer of thickened cancellous bone.",
"id": "VertebralEndplate",
"label": "vertebral endplate",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0014386",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "BonyVertebralCentrum"
},
{
"predicate": "ComposedPrimarilyOf",
"target": "TrabecularBoneTissue"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "ZoneOfBoneOrgan"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral endplate Either of the the top and bottom portions of the vertebral bodies that interface with the vertebral discs. It is composed of a layer of thickened cancellous bone. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BonyVertebralCentrum'}, {'predicate': 'ComposedPrimarilyOf', 'target': 'TrabecularBoneTissue'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'ZoneOfBoneOrgan'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A foramen within a vertebral element through which the spinal cord runs. It is formed by the anterior segment, and the posterior part, the vertebral arch.",
"id": "VertebralForamen",
"label": "vertebral foramen",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0001131",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VertebralCanal"
},
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VertebralElement"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral foramen A foramen within a vertebral element through which the spinal cord runs. It is formed by the anterior segment, and the posterior part, the vertebral arch. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VertebralCanal'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VertebralElement'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": ".",
"id": "VertebralForamenOfAtlas",
"label": "vertebral foramen of atlas",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0000219",
"relationships": null
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral foramen of atlas . None"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A developmental defect leading to the union of two adjacent vertebrae.",
"id": "VertebralFusion",
"label": "Vertebral fusion",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0002948",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VertebralSegmentationDefect"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "SynostosisOfJoints"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebral fusion A developmental defect leading to the union of two adjacent vertebrae. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VertebralSegmentationDefect'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SynostosisOfJoints'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Excessive growth of the bones of the vertebral bodies.",
"id": "VertebralHyperostosis",
"label": "Vertebral hyperostosis",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0008442",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVertebralMorphology"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Hyperostosis"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebral hyperostosis Excessive growth of the bones of the vertebral bodies. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVertebralMorphology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Hyperostosis'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Small, underdeveloped vertebral bodies.",
"id": "VertebralHypoplasia",
"label": "Vertebral hypoplasia",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0008417",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AplasiaHypoplasiaOfTheVertebrae"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebral hypoplasia Small, underdeveloped vertebral bodies. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AplasiaHypoplasiaOfTheVertebrae'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A mesenchymal stem cell of the vertebrae.",
"id": "VertebralMesenchymalStemCell",
"label": "vertebral mesenchymal stem cell",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "CL:0002572",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "MesenchymalStemCell"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebral mesenchymal stem cell A mesenchymal stem cell of the vertebrae. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'MesenchymalStemCell'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "An abnormality related to a defect of vertebral separation during development.",
"id": "VertebralSegmentationDefect",
"label": "Vertebral segmentation defect",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0003422",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVertebralMorphology"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebral segmentation defect An abnormality related to a defect of vertebral separation during development. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVertebralMorphology'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "An abnormal shape of the vertebral bodies whereby the vertebral bodies are thick on one side and taper to a thin edge at the other.",
"id": "VertebralWedging",
"label": "Vertebral wedging",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0008422",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalFormOfTheVertebralBodies"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebral wedging An abnormal shape of the vertebral bodies whereby the vertebral bodies are thick on one side and taper to a thin edge at the other. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalFormOfTheVertebralBodies'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A cell comprising the transparent, biconvex body separating the posterior chamber and vitreous body, and constituting part of the refracting mechanism of the mammalian eye.",
"id": "VertebrateLensCell",
"label": "vertebrate lens cell",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "CL:0002222",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "LensOfCameraTypeEye"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "EpithelialCell"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "CrystallinAccumulatingCell"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "SomaticCell"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertebrate lens cell A cell comprising the transparent, biconvex body separating the posterior chamber and vitreous body, and constituting part of the refracting mechanism of the mammalian eye. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'LensOfCameraTypeEye'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'EpithelialCell'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CrystallinAccumulatingCell'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SomaticCell'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Elongation, dilatation, and/or tortuosity of the vertebrobasilar segment. The definition of VBD includes: (i) diameter of basilar or vertebral artery over 4.5 mm; or (ii) deviation of any portion more than 10 mm from the shortest expected course; and (iii) length of basilar artery over 29.5 mm or length of intracranial vertebral artery over 23.5 mm.",
"id": "VertebrobasilarDolichoectasia",
"label": "Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0020038",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVertebralArteryMorphology"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia Elongation, dilatation, and/or tortuosity of the vertebrobasilar segment. The definition of VBD includes: (i) diameter of basilar or vertebral artery over 4.5 mm; or (ii) deviation of any portion more than 10 mm from the shortest expected course; and (iii) length of basilar artery over 29.5 mm or length of intracranial vertebral artery over 23.5 mm. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVertebralArteryMorphology'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A spatial pattern inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being situated at right angles to the horizon.",
"id": "Vertical",
"label": "vertical",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "PATO:0001854",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "SpatialPattern_PATO:0000060"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vertical A spatial pattern inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being situated at right angles to the horizon. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SpatialPattern_PATO:0000060'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "An abnormal vertical orientation of the clivus (which normally forms a kind of slope from the sella turcica down to the region of the foramen magnum).",
"id": "VerticalClivus",
"label": "Vertical clivus",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0010559",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalityOfTheClivus"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertical clivus An abnormal vertical orientation of the clivus (which normally forms a kind of slope from the sella turcica down to the region of the foramen magnum). [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheClivus'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Abnormally lax eyelid associated with tissue relaxation, predominantly in the vertical plane. It can be demonstrated by vertical lid pull. Loosening of vertical stabilising structures (e.g. lower lid retractors) or tarsal atrophy are often present.",
"id": "VerticalEyelidLaxity",
"label": "Vertical eyelid laxity",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0032033",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "EyelidLaxity"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertical eyelid laxity Abnormally lax eyelid associated with tissue relaxation, predominantly in the vertical plane. It can be demonstrated by vertical lid pull. Loosening of vertical stabilising structures (e.g. lower lid retractors) or tarsal atrophy are often present. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'EyelidLaxity'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Vertical soft tissue creases in the midline of the forehead, often extending from the hairline to the brow, and seen with facial expression or when the face is at rest.",
"id": "VerticalForeheadCreases",
"label": "Vertical forehead creases",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0011221",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalityOfTheForehead"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertical forehead creases Vertical soft tissue creases in the midline of the forehead, often extending from the hairline to the brow, and seen with facial expression or when the face is at rest. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheForehead'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A type of incomitant strabismus in which the angle of deviation varies as the patient's gaze shifts upwards and/or downwards.",
"id": "VerticalIncomitantStrabismus",
"label": "Vertical incomitant strabismus",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0020043",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "IncomitantStrabismus"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertical incomitant strabismus A type of incomitant strabismus in which the angle of deviation varies as the patient's gaze shifts upwards and/or downwards. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'IncomitantStrabismus'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Vertical nystagmus may present with either up-beating or down-beating eye movements or both. When present in the straight-ahead position of gaze it is referred to as upbeat nystagmus or downbeat nystagmus.",
"id": "VerticalNystagmus",
"label": "Vertical nystagmus",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0010544",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Nystagmus"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertical nystagmus Vertical nystagmus may present with either up-beating or down-beating eye movements or both. When present in the straight-ahead position of gaze it is referred to as upbeat nystagmus or downbeat nystagmus. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Nystagmus'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The orbits do not lie on the same horizontal plane, that is, one eye is lower than the other.",
"id": "VerticalOrbitalDystopia",
"label": "Vertical orbital dystopia",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0030867",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalityOfGlobeLocation"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertical orbital dystopia The orbits do not lie on the same horizontal plane, that is, one eye is lower than the other. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfGlobeLocation'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A supranuclear gaze palsy is an inability to look in a vertical direction as a result of cerebral impairment. There is a loss of the voluntary aspect of eye movements, but, as the brainstem is still intact, all the reflex conjugate eye movements are normal.",
"id": "VerticalSupranuclearGazePalsy",
"label": "Vertical supranuclear gaze palsy",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0000511",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "SupranuclearGazePalsy"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertical supranuclear gaze palsy A supranuclear gaze palsy is an inability to look in a vertical direction as a result of cerebral impairment. There is a loss of the voluntary aspect of eye movements, but, as the brainstem is still intact, all the reflex conjugate eye movements are normal. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SupranuclearGazePalsy'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "An abnormal sensation of spinning while the body is actually stationary.",
"id": "Vertigo",
"label": "Vertigo",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0002321",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVestibularFunction"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vertigo An abnormal sensation of spinning while the body is actually stationary. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVestibularFunction'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Present in 80% to 99% of the cases.",
"id": "VeryFrequent",
"label": "Very frequent",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0040281",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Frequency"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Very frequent Present in 80% to 99% of the cases. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Frequency'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": null,
"id": "VeryLongChainFattyAcidAccumulation",
"label": "Very long chain fatty acid accumulation",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0008167",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalTissueMetaboliteConcentration"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Very long chain fatty acid accumulation None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalTissueMetaboliteConcentration'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Cholesterol esters and free cholesterol which are contained in or bound to very low density lipoproteins (VLDL).",
"id": "VeryLowDensityLipoproteinCholesterol",
"label": "very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "CHEBI:47773",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "LipoproteinCholesterol"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol Cholesterol esters and free cholesterol which are contained in or bound to very low density lipoproteins (VLDL). [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'LipoproteinCholesterol'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A reduction in visual acuity with best corrected visual acuity between 1.40 (20/500) and 1.89 logMAR (up to roughly 20/1590).",
"id": "VeryLowVisualAcuity",
"label": "Very low visual acuity",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0032122",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "ReducedVisualAcuity"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Very low visual acuity A reduction in visual acuity with best corrected visual acuity between 1.40 (20/500) and 1.89 logMAR (up to roughly 20/1590). [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'ReducedVisualAcuity'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Birth before 32 completed weeks of gestation (28 up to but not including 32 weeks).",
"id": "VeryPretermBirth",
"label": "Very preterm birth",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0025666",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "PrematureBirth"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Very preterm birth Birth before 32 completed weeks of gestation (28 up to but not including 32 weeks). [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'PrematureBirth'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Present in 1% to 4% of the cases.",
"id": "VeryRare",
"label": "Very rare",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0040284",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Frequency"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Very rare Present in 1% to 4% of the cases. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Frequency'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Peripheral visual field constriction with <10 degrees central field preserved.",
"id": "VerySevereConstrictionOfPeripheralVisualField",
"label": "Very severe constriction of peripheral visual field",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0030527",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "ConstrictionOfPeripheralVisualField"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Very severe constriction of peripheral visual field Peripheral visual field constriction with <10 degrees central field preserved. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'ConstrictionOfPeripheralVisualField'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "An artery that supplies blood to the urinary bladder.",
"id": "VesicalArtery",
"label": "vesical artery",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0009027",
"relationships": null
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesical artery An artery that supplies blood to the urinary bladder. None"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A tributary of the iliac vein that drains the urinary bladder.",
"id": "VesicalVein",
"label": "vesical vein",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0002460",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "TributaryOf",
"target": "InternalIliacVein"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesical vein A tributary of the iliac vein that drains the urinary bladder. [{'predicate': 'TributaryOf', 'target': 'InternalIliacVein'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Any small, fluid-filled, spherical organelle enclosed by membrane.",
"id": "Vesicle",
"label": "vesicle",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "GO:0031982",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "MembraneBoundedOrganelle"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesicle Any small, fluid-filled, spherical organelle enclosed by membrane. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'MembraneBoundedOrganelle'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The evagination of a membrane, resulting in formation of a vesicle.",
"id": "VesicleBuddingFromMembrane",
"label": "vesicle budding from membrane",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "GO:0006900",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VesicleMediatedTransport"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VesicleOrganization"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "MembraneOrganization"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesicle budding from membrane The evagination of a membrane, resulting in formation of a vesicle. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VesicleMediatedTransport'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VesicleOrganization'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'MembraneOrganization'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Fusion of the membrane of a transport vesicle with its target membrane.",
"id": "VesicleFusion",
"label": "vesicle fusion",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "GO:0006906",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VesicleMediatedTransport"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VesicleOrganization"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "OrganelleMembraneFusion"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesicle fusion Fusion of the membrane of a transport vesicle with its target membrane. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VesicleMediatedTransport'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VesicleOrganization'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'OrganelleMembraneFusion'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Fusion of the membrane of a vesicle with the plasma membrane, thereby releasing its contents into the extracellular space.",
"id": "VesicleFusionToPlasmaMembrane",
"label": "vesicle fusion to plasma membrane",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "GO:0099500",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VesicleFusion"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "ExocyticProcess"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesicle fusion to plasma membrane Fusion of the membrane of a vesicle with the plasma membrane, thereby releasing its contents into the extracellular space. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VesicleFusion'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'ExocyticProcess'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Any process in which a vesicle or vesicles are transported to, and/or maintained in, a specific location.",
"id": "VesicleLocalization",
"label": "vesicle localization",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "GO:0051648",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "OrganelleLocalization"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesicle localization Any process in which a vesicle or vesicles are transported to, and/or maintained in, a specific location. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'OrganelleLocalization'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A cellular transport process in which transported substances are moved in membrane-bounded vesicles; transported substances are enclosed in the vesicle lumen or located in the vesicle membrane. The process begins with a step that directs a substance to the forming vesicle, and includes vesicle budding and coating. Vesicles are then targeted to, and fuse with, an acceptor membrane.",
"id": "VesicleMediatedTransport",
"label": "vesicle-mediated transport",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "GO:0016192",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "Transport"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesicle-mediated transport A cellular transport process in which transported substances are moved in membrane-bounded vesicles; transported substances are enclosed in the vesicle lumen or located in the vesicle membrane. The process begins with a step that directs a substance to the forming vesicle, and includes vesicle budding and coating. Vesicles are then targeted to, and fuse with, an acceptor membrane. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Transport'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Any vesicle-mediated transport that occurs in a synapse.",
"id": "VesicleMediatedTransportInSynapse",
"label": "vesicle-mediated transport in synapse",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "GO:0099003",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "OccursIn",
"target": "Synapse"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VesicleMediatedTransport"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesicle-mediated transport in synapse Any vesicle-mediated transport that occurs in a synapse. [{'predicate': 'OccursIn', 'target': 'Synapse'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VesicleMediatedTransport'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The lipid bilayer surrounding any membrane-bounded vesicle in the cell.",
"id": "VesicleMembrane",
"label": "vesicle membrane",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "GO:0012506",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "Vesicle"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "OrganelleMembrane"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesicle membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding any membrane-bounded vesicle in the cell. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Vesicle'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'OrganelleMembrane'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a vesicle.",
"id": "VesicleOrganization",
"label": "vesicle organization",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "GO:0016050",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "OrganelleOrganization"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesicle organization A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a vesicle. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'OrganelleOrganization'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The process in which vesicles are directed to specific destination membranes. Targeting involves coordinated interactions among cytoskeletal elements (microtubules or actin filaments), motor proteins, molecules at the vesicle membrane and target membrane surfaces, and vesicle cargo.",
"id": "VesicleTargeting",
"label": "vesicle targeting",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "GO:0006903",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VesicleMediatedTransport"
},
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "EstablishmentOfVesicleLocalization"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "CellularProcess"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesicle targeting The process in which vesicles are directed to specific destination membranes. Targeting involves coordinated interactions among cytoskeletal elements (microtubules or actin filaments), motor proteins, molecules at the vesicle membrane and target membrane surfaces, and vesicle cargo. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VesicleMediatedTransport'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'EstablishmentOfVesicleLocalization'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'CellularProcess'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The process in which vesicles are directed to specific destination membranes during transport to, from or within the Golgi apparatus; mediated by the addition of specific coat proteins, including COPI and COPII proteins and clathrin, to the membrane during vesicle formation.",
"id": "VesicleTargeting_to_fromOrWithinGolgi",
"label": "vesicle targeting, to, from or within Golgi",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "GO:0048199",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "GolgiVesicleTransport"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VesicleTargeting"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesicle targeting, to, from or within Golgi The process in which vesicles are directed to specific destination membranes during transport to, from or within the Golgi apparatus; mediated by the addition of specific coat proteins, including COPI and COPII proteins and clathrin, to the membrane during vesicle formation. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'GolgiVesicleTransport'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VesicleTargeting'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The process in which vesicles formed at the trans-Golgi network are directed to the plasma membrane surrounding the base of the cilium, including the ciliary pocket, mediated by molecules at the vesicle membrane and target membrane surfaces.",
"id": "VesicleTargeting_transGolgiToPericiliaryMembraneCompartment",
"label": "vesicle targeting, trans-Golgi to periciliary membrane compartment",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "GO:0097712",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "CiliumAssembly"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VesicleTargeting_to_fromOrWithinGolgi"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vesicle targeting, trans-Golgi to periciliary membrane compartment The process in which vesicles formed at the trans-Golgi network are directed to the plasma membrane surrounding the base of the cilium, including the ciliary pocket, mediated by molecules at the vesicle membrane and target membrane surfaces. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'CiliumAssembly'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VesicleTargeting_to_fromOrWithinGolgi'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "An abdominal wall defected related to a developmental anomaly of the allantois, which is an embryonic structure that develops as a diverticulum off the yolk sac at about 16 days post fertilization. During further development, the allantois becomes incorporated into the body of the embryo, connecting the ventral aspect of the urogenital sinus (which will develop into the upper pole of the urinary bladder) to the external portion of the umbilicus. Upon further development, the lumen of the allantois becomes obliterated and forms a thick fibrous cord called the urachus, which connects the apex of the bladder to the umbilicus. In adults, the urachus is known as the median umbilical ligament. Failure of the allantoic cavity to obliterate can result of one of four conditions: 1) congenital patent urachus (a completely open connection between bladder and umbilicus); 2) vesicourachal diverticulum (a diverticulum off the bladder but not communicating with the umbilicus); umbilical cyst and sinus (not communicating with the bladder); and 4) alternating urachal sinus. An abdominal wall defect can be associated with a urachal cyst.",
"id": "VesicoallantoicAbdominalWallDefect",
"label": "Vesicoallantoic abdominal wall defect",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0030733",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalityOfTheUrachus"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vesicoallantoic abdominal wall defect An abdominal wall defected related to a developmental anomaly of the allantois, which is an embryonic structure that develops as a diverticulum off the yolk sac at about 16 days post fertilization. During further development, the allantois becomes incorporated into the body of the embryo, connecting the ventral aspect of the urogenital sinus (which will develop into the upper pole of the urinary bladder) to the external portion of the umbilicus. Upon further development, the lumen of the allantois becomes obliterated and forms a thick fibrous cord called the urachus, which connects the apex of the bladder to the umbilicus. In adults, the urachus is known as the median umbilical ligament. Failure of the allantoic cavity to obliterate can result of one of four conditions: 1) congenital patent urachus (a completely open connection between bladder and umbilicus); 2) vesicourachal diverticulum (a diverticulum off the bladder but not communicating with the umbilicus); umbilical cyst and sinus (not communicating with the bladder); and 4) alternating urachal sinus. An abdominal wall defect can be associated with a urachal cyst. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheUrachus'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Abnormal (retrograde) movement of urine from the bladder into ureters or kidneys related to inadequacy of the valvular mechanism at the ureterovesicular junction or other causes.",
"id": "VesicoureteralReflux",
"label": "Vesicoureteral reflux",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0000076",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "FunctionalAbnormalityOfTheBladder"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalUreterPhysiology"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vesicoureteral reflux Abnormal (retrograde) movement of urine from the bladder into ureters or kidneys related to inadequacy of the valvular mechanism at the ureterovesicular junction or other causes. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'FunctionalAbnormalityOfTheBladder'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalUreterPhysiology'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The presence of a fistula connecting the urinary bladder to the vagina.",
"id": "VesicovaginalFistula",
"label": "Vesicovaginal fistula",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0001586",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "VaginalFistula"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "BladderFistula"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vesicovaginal fistula The presence of a fistula connecting the urinary bladder to the vagina. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VaginalFistula'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BladderFistula'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A type of acute-onset skin rash characterized by multiple vesicles, which are circumscribed, fluid-containing, epidermal elevation generally considered less than 10mm in diameter at the widest point. The fluid contained in a vesicle may be clear, serous, or hemorrhagic.",
"id": "VesicularEruption",
"label": "Vesicular eruption",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0033697",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "SkinRash"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vesicular eruption A type of acute-onset skin rash characterized by multiple vesicles, which are circumscribed, fluid-containing, epidermal elevation generally considered less than 10mm in diameter at the widest point. The fluid contained in a vesicle may be clear, serous, or hemorrhagic. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SkinRash'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "A tubular structure that contains, conveys body fluid, such as blood or lymph.",
"id": "Vessel",
"label": "vessel",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0000055",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "ChannelFor",
"target": "BodilyFluid"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AnatomicalConduit"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vessel A tubular structure that contains, conveys body fluid, such as blood or lymph. [{'predicate': 'ChannelFor', 'target': 'BodilyFluid'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AnatomicalConduit'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "At the hinder part of the medial wall of the vestibule is the orifice of the vestibular aqueduct, which extends to the posterior surface of the petrous portion of the temporal bone. It transmits a small vein, and contains a tubular prolongation of the membranous labyrinth, the ductus endolymphaticus, which ends in a cul-de-sac between the layers of the dura mater within the cranial cavity. [WP,unvetted].",
"id": "VestibularAqueduct",
"label": "vestibular aqueduct",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0002279",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "OsseusLabyrinthVestibule"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vestibular aqueduct At the hinder part of the medial wall of the vestibule is the orifice of the vestibular aqueduct, which extends to the posterior surface of the petrous portion of the temporal bone. It transmits a small vein, and contains a tubular prolongation of the membranous labyrinth, the ductus endolymphaticus, which ends in a cul-de-sac between the layers of the dura mater within the cranial cavity. [WP,unvetted]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'OsseusLabyrinthVestibule'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Vestibular areflexia can be measured as the absence of the caloric nystagmus response in electronystagmography.",
"id": "VestibularAreflexia",
"label": "Vestibular areflexia",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "HP:0008568",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "AbnormalVestibuloOcularReflex"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "Vestibular areflexia Vestibular areflexia can be measured as the absence of the caloric nystagmus response in electronystagmography. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVestibuloOcularReflex'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Behavior related to the awareness of body balance and movement.",
"id": "VestibularBehavior",
"label": "vestibular behavior",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "NBO:0000317",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "SomaticSensationRelatedBehavior"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vestibular behavior Behavior related to the awareness of body balance and movement. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SomaticSensationRelatedBehavior'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "Observable characteristic of behavior related to the awareness of body balance and movement.",
"id": "VestibularBehaviorPhenotype",
"label": "vestibular behavior phenotype",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "NBO:0000229",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "SomaticSensationRelatedBehaviorPhenotype"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vestibular behavior phenotype Observable characteristic of behavior related to the awareness of body balance and movement. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SomaticSensationRelatedBehaviorPhenotype'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "An epithelium that is part of a vestibular labyrinth.",
"id": "VestibularEpithelium",
"label": "vestibular epithelium",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0006932",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "SensoryEpithelium"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vestibular epithelium An epithelium that is part of a vestibular labyrinth. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SensoryEpithelium'}]"
} |
{
"aliases": null,
"definition": "The ganglion of the vestibular nerve. It contains the cell bodies of the bipolar primary afferent neurons whose peripheral processes form synaptic contact with hair cells of the vestibular sensory end organs[WP,unvetted]. Distributed to the maculae of the utricle and saccule and to the ampullary crests of the semicircular ducts. The vestibular fibers arise in bipolar cells in the vestibular ganglion in the internal acoustic meatus.",
"id": "VestibularGanglion",
"label": "vestibular ganglion",
"logical_definition": null,
"original_id": "UBERON:0002824",
"relationships": [
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VestibularLabyrinth"
},
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VestibulocochlearGanglion"
},
{
"predicate": "PartOf",
"target": "VestibularSystem"
},
{
"predicate": "subClassOf",
"target": "SensoryGanglion"
}
]
} | 0 | {
"document": "vestibular ganglion The ganglion of the vestibular nerve. It contains the cell bodies of the bipolar primary afferent neurons whose peripheral processes form synaptic contact with hair cells of the vestibular sensory end organs[WP,unvetted]. Distributed to the maculae of the utricle and saccule and to the ampullary crests of the semicircular ducts. The vestibular fibers arise in bipolar cells in the vestibular ganglion in the internal acoustic meatus. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VestibularLabyrinth'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VestibulocochlearGanglion'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VestibularSystem'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SensoryGanglion'}]"
} |
Subsets and Splits