Class Number
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15
| Name
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124
| Description
stringlengths 23
1.14k
| Offered
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classes | Term
stringclasses 97
values | Level
stringclasses 2
values | Units
stringclasses 194
values | Prerequisites
stringlengths 4
127
⌀ | Equivalents
stringlengths 7
63
⌀ | Lab
bool 2
classes | Partial Lab
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classes | REST
bool 2
classes | GIR
stringclasses 7
values | HASS
stringclasses 5
values | CI / CI-HW
stringclasses 3
values |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17.878
|
Qualitative Methods and Fieldwork
|
Prepares students to conduct independent qualitative research, focusing on practical skills acquisition. Topics include methodological controversies, debates about transparency, human subjects protocols and research ethics, interviewing techniques, ethnography, focus groups, comparative historical case studies/archival research, and write-up of qualitative information collected from the field.
| false |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.C08[J]
|
Causal Inference
|
Provides an accessible overview of modern quantitative methods for causal inference: testing whether an action causes an outcome to occur. Makes heavy use of applied, real-data examples using Python or R and drawn from the participating domains (economics, political science, business, public policy, etc.). Covers topics including potential outcomes, causal graphs, randomized controlled trials, observational studies, instrumental variable estimation, and a contrast with machine learning techniques. Seeks to provide an intuitive understanding of the core concepts and techniques to help students produce and consume evidence of causal claims.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
4-0-8
|
6.3800, 6.3900, 6.C01, 14.32, 17.803, 18.05, 18.650, or permission of instructor
|
15.C08[J]
| false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.UR
|
Undergraduate Research
|
Research opportunities in Political Science in theoretical and applied research. For further information, contact the Departmental Coordinator.
| true |
Fall, IAP, Spring, Summer
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged [P/D/F]
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.URG
|
Undergraduate Research
|
Research opportunities in political science in theoretical and applied research. For further information, contact the departmental coordinator.
| true |
Fall, IAP, Spring, Summer, Fall, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.90
|
Politics, Policy, and Political Science: What Does It All Mean? (New)
|
Explores the scope of political science, policy, and politics through conversations with faculty who research across the field. Topics include misinformation and democracy, dictatorships, nuclear war and AI, and why governments make the policy decisions they do. Gives a broad overview of the role of methods and data in political science. This class counts towards the 6-unit discovery-focused credit limit for first-year students.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
2-0-1 [P/D/F]
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.902
|
Political Science Internship and Research
|
For students participating in off-campus internships relevant to the field of political science. Before registering, students must submit a 1-2 page application statement which describes the internship, the nature of the work, the time commitment (hours per week and number of weeks) and the connection to the field of political science. Students must also submit a formal offer letter from a host employer/organization which provides details of the internship. Subject to departmental approval. Consult departmental undergraduate office.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged [P/D/F]
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.905-17.911
|
Reading Seminar in Social Science
|
Reading and discussion of special topics in the fields of social science. Open to advanced undergraduates by arrangement with individual staff members. 17.909 is taught P/D/F.
| true |
Fall, IAP, Spring, Summer
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.922
|
Martin Luther King, Jr. Design Seminar
|
Facilitates design and construction of installations and other community projects in conjunction with and beyond MIT's celebration of Dr. King. Students discuss the ideas and goals of Dr. King and other human rights leaders in the US and the world. The first half of the class develops in-depth understanding of the history of US racial issues as well as past and present domestic and international political struggles. Addresses issues of justice, equality and racism through videos, readings and writings, and class discussions. In the second half, students work as a group complete the installation and projects which serve as models for connecting academics with real life problems and struggle.
| true |
IAP
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-3 [P/D/F]
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.925
|
Fundamentals of Science and Technology Public Policy Making: Science and Technology Policy Boot Camp
|
Examines the public policy behind, and the government's role in, the science and technology-based innovation system. Focuses on the US, but also discusses international examples. Prepares students planning careers in and around science and technology with the basic background for involvement in science policy making. Limited to 35. Application required.
| true |
IAP
|
Undergraduate
|
2-0-1
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.959
|
Preparation for General Exams
|
Selected readings for Political Science doctoral students in preparation for qualifying exams.
| true |
Fall, Summer
|
Graduate
|
rranged [P/D/F]
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.954-17.958,
|
17.960 Reading Seminar in Social Science
|
Reading and discussion of special topics in the fields of social science. Open to advanced graduate students by arrangement with individual staff members. 17.954 and 17.959 are taught P/D/F.
| true |
Fall, Spring, Summer
|
Graduate
|
rranged
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.962
|
Second Year Paper Workshop
|
Workshop for research and writing of major research paper as part of pre-dissertation requirements. Restricted to doctoral students.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.THG
|
Graduate Political Science Thesis
|
Program of research and writing of thesis; to be arranged by the student with supervising committee.
| true |
Fall, IAP, Spring, Summer
|
Graduate
|
rranged
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.THT
|
Thesis Research Design Seminar
|
Students writing a thesis in Political Science develop their research topics, review relevant research and scholarship, frame their research questions and arguments, choose an appropriate methodology for analysis, and draft the introductory and methodology sections of their theses.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
17.803 or permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.THU
|
Undergraduate Political Science Thesis
|
Program of research leading to the writing of an SB thesis. To be arranged by the student under approved supervision.
| true |
Fall, IAP, Spring, Summer
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.S912
|
Special Undergraduate Subject in Political Science
|
Reading and discussion of topics in the field of social science not covered in the regular curriculum.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged [P/D/F]
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.S914
|
Special Undergraduate Subject in Political Science
|
Reading and discussion of topics in the field of social science not covered in the regular curriculum.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.S916
|
Special Undergraduate Subject in Political Science
|
Reading and discussion of topics in the field of social science not covered in the regular curriculum.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged [P/D/F]
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.S917
|
Special Undergraduate Subject in Political Science
|
Reading and discussion of topics in the field of social science not covered in the regular curriculum.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.S918
|
Special Undergraduate Subject in Political Science
|
Reading and discussion of topics in the field of social science not covered in the regular curriculum.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.S919
|
Special Undergraduate Subject in Political Science
|
Reading and discussion of topics in the field of social science not covered in the regular curriculum.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged
| null | null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.S950
|
Special Graduate Subject in Political Science
|
Open to qualified graduate students who would like to pursue special studies or projects. Please consult graduate administration prior to registration.
| false |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
rranged
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.S951
|
Special Graduate Subject in Political Science
|
Open to qualified graduate students who would like to pursue special subjects or projects. Please consult graduate administration prior to registration.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
rranged
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.S952
|
Special Graduate Subject in Political Science
|
Open to qualified graduate students who would like to pursue special subjects or projects. Please consult graduate administration prior to registration.
| true |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
rranged
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
17.S953
|
Special Graduate Subject in Political Science
|
Open to qualified graduate students who would like to pursue special subjects or projects. Please consult graduate administration prior to registration.
| true |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
rranged
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.01
|
Calculus
|
Differentiation and integration of functions of one variable, with applications. Informal treatment of limits and continuity. Differentiation: definition, rules, application to graphing, rates, approximations, and extremum problems. Indefinite integration; separable first-order differential equations. Definite integral; fundamental theorem of calculus. Applications of integration to geometry and science. Elementary functions. Techniques of integration. Polar coordinates. L'Hopital's rule. Improper integrals. Infinite series: geometric, p-harmonic, simple comparison tests, power series for some elementary functions.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
5-0-7
| null | null | false | false | false |
Calculus 1
|
False
|
False
|
18.01A
|
Calculus
|
Six-week review of one-variable calculus, emphasizing material not on the high-school AB syllabus: integration techniques and applications, improper integrals, infinite series, applications to other topics, such as probability and statistics, as time permits. Prerequisites: one year of high-school calculus or the equivalent, with a score of 5 on the AB Calculus test (or the AB portion of the BC test, or an equivalent score on a standard international exam), or equivalent college transfer credit, or a passing grade on the first half of the 18.01 advanced standing exam.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
5-0-7
|
Knowledge of differentiation and elementary integration
| null | false | false | false |
Calculus 1
|
False
|
False
|
18.02
|
Calculus
|
Calculus of several variables. Vector algebra in 3-space, determinants, matrices. Vector-valued functions of one variable, space motion. Scalar functions of several variables: partial differentiation, gradient, optimization techniques. Double integrals and line integrals in the plane; exact differentials and conservative fields; Green's theorem and applications, triple integrals, line and surface integrals in space, Divergence theorem, Stokes' theorem; applications.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
5-0-7
|
Calculus I (GIR)
| null | false | false | false |
Calculus 2
|
False
|
False
|
18.02A
|
Calculus
|
First half is taught during the last six weeks of the Fall term; covers material in the first half of 18.02 (through double integrals). Second half of 18.02A can be taken either during IAP (daily lectures) or during the second half of the Spring term; it covers the remaining material in 18.02.
| true |
Fall, IAP, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
5-0-7
|
Calculus I (GIR)
| null | false | false | false |
Calculus 2
|
False
|
False
|
18.022
|
Calculus
|
Calculus of several variables. Topics as in 18.02 but with more focus on mathematical concepts. Vector algebra, dot product, matrices, determinant. Functions of several variables, continuity, differentiability, derivative. Parametrized curves, arc length, curvature, torsion. Vector fields, gradient, curl, divergence. Multiple integrals, change of variables, line integrals, surface integrals. Stokes' theorem in one, two, and three dimensions.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
5-0-7
|
Calculus I (GIR)
| null | false | false | false |
Calculus 2
|
False
|
False
|
18.03
|
Differential Equations
|
Study of differential equations, including modeling physical systems. Solution of first-order ODEs by analytical, graphical, and numerical methods. Linear ODEs with constant coefficients. Complex numbers and exponentials. Inhomogeneous equations: polynomial, sinusoidal, and exponential inputs. Oscillations, damping, resonance. Fourier series. Matrices, eigenvalues, eigenvectors, diagonalization. First order linear systems: normal modes, matrix exponentials, variation of parameters. Heat equation, wave equation. Nonlinear autonomous systems: critical point analysis, phase plane diagrams.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
5-0-7
|
None. Coreq: Calculus II (GIR)
| null | false | false | true |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.031
|
System Functions and the Laplace Transform
|
Studies basic continuous control theory as well as representation of functions in the complex frequency domain. Covers generalized functions, unit impulse response, and convolution; and Laplace transform, system (or transfer) function, and the pole diagram. Includes examples from mechanical and electrical engineering.
| true |
IAP
|
Undergraduate
|
1-0-2 [P/D/F]
|
None. Coreq: 18.03
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.032
|
Differential Equations
|
Covers much of the same material as 18.03 with more emphasis on theory. The point of view is rigorous and results are proven. Local existence and uniqueness of solutions.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
5-0-7
|
None. Coreq: Calculus II (GIR)
| null | false | false | true |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.04
|
Complex Variables with Applications
|
Complex algebra and functions; analyticity; contour integration, Cauchy's theorem; singularities, Taylor and Laurent series; residues, evaluation of integrals; multivalued functions, potential theory in two dimensions; Fourier analysis, Laplace transforms, and partial differential equations.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
4-0-8
|
Calculus II (GIR) and (18.03 or 18.032)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.05
|
Introduction to Probability and Statistics
|
A unified introduction to probability, Bayesian inference, and frequentist statistics. Topics include: combinatorics, random variables, (joint) distributions, covariance, central limit theorem; Bayesian updating, odds, posterior prediction; significance tests, confidence intervals, bootstrapping, regression. Students also develop computational skills and statistical thinking by using R to simulate, analyze, and visualize data; and by exploring privacy, fairness, and causality in contemporary media and research. Flipped subject taught in a Technology Enabled Active Learning (TEAL) classroom to facilitate discussion, group problem solving, and coding studios with ample mentorship.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
4-0-8
|
Calculus II (GIR)
| null | false | false | true |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.06
|
Linear Algebra
|
Basic subject on matrix theory and linear algebra, emphasizing topics useful in other disciplines, including systems of equations, vector spaces, determinants, eigenvalues, singular value decomposition, and positive definite matrices. Applications to least-squares approximations, stability of differential equations, networks, Fourier transforms, and Markov processes. Uses linear algebra software. Compared with 18.700, more emphasis on matrix algorithms and many applications.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
4-0-8
|
Calculus II (GIR)
| null | false | false | true |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.C06[J]
|
Linear Algebra and Optimization
|
Introductory course in linear algebra and optimization, assuming no prior exposure to linear algebra and starting from the basics, including vectors, matrices, eigenvalues, singular values, and least squares. Covers the basics in optimization including convex optimization, linear/quadratic programming, gradient descent, and regularization, building on insights from linear algebra. Explores a variety of applications in science and engineering, where the tools developed give powerful ways to understand complex systems and also extract structure from data.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
5-0-7
|
Calculus II (GIR)
|
6.C06[J]
| false | false | true |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.062[J]
|
Mathematics for Computer Science
|
Elementary discrete mathematics for science and engineering, with a focus on mathematical tools and proof techniques useful in computer science. Topics include logical notation, sets, relations, elementary graph theory, state machines and invariants, induction and proofs by contradiction, recurrences, asymptotic notation, elementary analysis of algorithms, elementary number theory and cryptography, permutations and combinations, counting tools, and discrete probability.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
5-0-7
|
Calculus I (GIR)
|
6.1200[J]
| false | false | true |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.063
|
Matrix Calculus for Machine Learning and Beyond (New)
|
Covers a coherent approach to matrix calculus, showing techniques that allow the student to think of a matrix holistically, rather than as an array of scalars; generalize and compute derivatives of important matrix factorizations and other complicated-looking operations; and understand how differentiation formulas must be reimagined in large-scale computing. Discusses "adjoint" or "reverse-mode" differentiation, custom vector-Jacobian products, and how modern automatic differentiation is more computer science than calculus.
| true |
IAP
|
Undergraduate
|
1-0-2 [P/D/F]
|
Calculus II (GIR) and 18.06
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.065
|
Matrix Methods in Data Analysis, Signal Processing, and Machine Learning
|
Reviews linear algebra with applications to life sciences, finance, engineering, and big data. Covers singular value decomposition, weighted least squares, signal and image processing, principal component analysis, covariance and correlation matrices, directed and undirected graphs, matrix factorizations, neural nets, machine learning, and computations with large matrices.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.06
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.0651
|
Matrix Methods in Data Analysis, Signal Processing, and Machine Learning
|
Reviews linear algebra with applications to life sciences, finance, engineering, and big data. Covers singular value decomposition, weighted least squares, signal and image processing, principal component analysis, covariance and correlation matrices, directed and undirected graphs, matrix factorizations, neural nets, machine learning, and computations with large matrices. Students in Course 18 must register for the undergraduate version, 18.065.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.06
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.075
|
Methods for Scientists and Engineers
|
Covers functions of a complex variable; calculus of residues. Includes ordinary differential equations; Bessel and Legendre functions; Sturm-Liouville theory; partial differential equations; heat equation; and wave equations.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR) and 18.03
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.0751
|
Methods for Scientists and Engineers
|
Covers functions of a complex variable; calculus of residues. Includes ordinary differential equations; Bessel and Legendre functions; Sturm-Liouville theory; partial differential equations; heat equation; and wave equations. Students in Courses 6, 8, 12, 18, and 22 must register for undergraduate version, 18.075.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR) and 18.03
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.085
|
Computational Science and Engineering I
|
Review of linear algebra, applications to networks, structures, and estimation, finite difference and finite element solution of differential equations, Laplace's equation and potential flow, boundary-value problems, Fourier series, discrete Fourier transform, convolution. Frequent use of MATLAB in a wide range of scientific and engineering applications.
| true |
Fall, Spring, Summer
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR) and (18.03 or 18.032)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.0851
|
Computational Science and Engineering I
|
Review of linear algebra, applications to networks, structures, and estimation, finite difference and finite element solution of differential equations, Laplace's equation and potential flow, boundary-value problems, Fourier series, discrete Fourier transform, convolution. Frequent use of MATLAB in a wide range of scientific and engineering applications. Students in Course 18 must register for the undergraduate version, 18.085.
| true |
Fall, Spring, Summer
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR) and (18.03 or 18.032)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.086
|
Computational Science and Engineering II
|
Initial value problems: finite difference methods, accuracy and stability, heat equation, wave equations, conservation laws and shocks, level sets, Navier-Stokes. Solving large systems: elimination with reordering, iterative methods, preconditioning, multigrid, Krylov subspaces, conjugate gradients. Optimization and minimum principles: weighted least squares, constraints, inverse problems, calculus of variations, saddle point problems, linear programming, duality, adjoint methods.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR) and (18.03 or 18.032)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.0861
|
Computational Science and Engineering II
|
Initial value problems: finite difference methods, accuracy and stability, heat equation, wave equations, conservation laws and shocks, level sets, Navier-Stokes. Solving large systems: elimination with reordering, iterative methods, preconditioning, multigrid, Krylov subspaces, conjugate gradients. Optimization and minimum principles: weighted least squares, constraints, inverse problems, calculus of variations, saddle point problems, linear programming, duality, adjoint methods. Students in Course 18 must register for the undergraduate version, 18.086.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR) and (18.03 or 18.032)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.089
|
Review of Mathematics
|
One-week review of one-variable calculus (18.01), followed by concentrated study covering multivariable calculus (18.02), two hours per day for five weeks. Primarily for graduate students in Course 2N. Degree credit allowed only in special circumstances.
| true |
Summer
|
Graduate
|
5-0-7
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.090
|
Introduction to Mathematical Reasoning
|
Focuses on understanding and constructing mathematical arguments. Discusses foundational topics (such as infinite sets, quantifiers, and methods of proof) as well as selected concepts from algebra (permutations, vector spaces, fields) and analysis (sequences of real numbers). Particularly suitable for students desiring additional experience with proofs before going on to more advanced mathematics subjects or subjects in related areas with significant mathematical content.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
None. Coreq: Calculus II (GIR)
| null | false | false | true |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.091
|
Introduction to Metric Spaces (New)
|
Covers metrics, open and closed sets, continuous functions (from a topological perspective), function spaces, completeness, and compactness. Aims to provide more complex concepts and proofs for students who have taken 18.100A as their real analysis subject.
| true |
IAP
|
Undergraduate
|
1-0-2 [P/D/F]
|
18.100A
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.094[J]
|
Teaching College-Level Science and Engineering
|
Participatory seminar focuses on the knowledge and skills necessary for teaching science and engineering in higher education. Topics include theories of adult learning; course development; promoting active learning, problemsolving, and critical thinking in students; communicating with a diverse student body; using educational technology to further learning; lecturing; creating effective tests and assignments; and assessment and evaluation. Students research and present a relevant topic of particular interest. Appropriate for both novices and those with teaching experience.
| true |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
2-0-2 [P/D/F]
| null |
1.95[J], 5.95[J], 7.59[J], 8.395[J]
| false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.095
|
Mathematics Lecture Series
|
Ten lectures by mathematics faculty members on interesting topics from both classical and modern mathematics. All lectures accessible to students with calculus background and an interest in mathematics. At each lecture, reading and exercises are assigned. Students prepare these for discussion in a weekly problem session.
| true |
IAP
|
Undergraduate
|
2-0-4 [P/D/F]
|
Calculus I (GIR)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.098
|
Internship in Mathematics
|
Provides academic credit for students pursuing internships to gain practical experience in the applications of mathematical concepts and methods.
| true |
Fall, IAP, Spring, Summer
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged [P/D/F]
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.099
|
Independent Study
|
Studies (during IAP) or special individual reading (during regular terms). Arranged in consultation with individual faculty members and subject to departmental approval. May not be used to satisfy Mathematics major requirements.
| true |
Fall, IAP, Spring, Summer
|
Undergraduate
|
rranged
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.1001
|
Real Analysis
|
Covers fundamentals of mathematical analysis: convergence of sequences and series, continuity, differentiability, Riemann integral, sequences and series of functions, uniformity, interchange of limit operations. Shows the utility of abstract concepts and teaches understanding and construction of proofs. Proofs and definitions are less abstract than in 18.100B. Gives applications where possible. Concerned primarily with the real line. Students in Course 18 must register for undergraduate version 18.100A.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.1002
|
Real Analysis
|
Covers fundamentals of mathematical analysis: convergence of sequences and series, continuity, differentiability, Riemann integral, sequences and series of functions, uniformity, interchange of limit operations. Shows the utility of abstract concepts and teaches understanding and construction of proofs. More demanding than 18.100A, for students with more mathematical maturity. Places more emphasis on point-set topology and n-space. Students in Course 18 must register for undergraduate version 18.100B.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.100A
|
Real Analysis
|
Covers fundamentals of mathematical analysis: convergence of sequences and series, continuity, differentiability, Riemann integral, sequences and series of functions, uniformity, interchange of limit operations. Shows the utility of abstract concepts and teaches understanding and construction of proofs. Proofs and definitions are less abstract than in 18.100B. Gives applications where possible. Concerned primarily with the real line.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.100B
|
Real Analysis
|
Covers fundamentals of mathematical analysis: convergence of sequences and series, continuity, differentiability, Riemann integral, sequences and series of functions, uniformity, interchange of limit operations. Shows the utility of abstract concepts and teaches understanding and construction of proofs. More demanding than 18.100A, for students with more mathematical maturity. Places more emphasis on point-set topology and n-space.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.100P
|
Real Analysis
|
Covers fundamentals of mathematical analysis: convergence of sequences and series, continuity, differentiability, Riemann integral, sequences and series of functions, uniformity, interchange of limit operations. Shows the utility of abstract concepts and teaches understanding and construction of proofs. Proofs and definitions are less abstract than in 18.100B. Gives applications where possible. Concerned primarily with the real line. Includes instruction and practice in written communication. Enrollment limited.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
4-0-11
|
Calculus II (GIR)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.100Q
|
Real Analysis
|
Covers fundamentals of mathematical analysis: convergence of sequences and series, continuity, differentiability, Riemann integral, sequences and series of functions, uniformity, interchange of limit operations. Shows the utility of abstract concepts and teaches understanding and construction of proofs. More demanding than 18.100A, for students with more mathematical maturity. Places more emphasis on point-set topology and n-space. Includes instruction and practice in written communication. Enrollment limited.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
4-0-11
|
Calculus II (GIR)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.101
|
Analysis and Manifolds
|
Introduction to the theory of manifolds: vector fields and densities on manifolds, integral calculus in the manifold setting and the manifold version of the divergence theorem. 18.901 helpful but not required.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
(18.06, 18.700, or 18.701) and (18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.1011
|
Analysis and Manifolds
|
Introduction to the theory of manifolds: vector fields and densities on manifolds, integral calculus in the manifold setting and the manifold version of the divergence theorem. 18.9011 helpful but not required. Students in Course 18 must register for the undergraduate version, 18.101.
| true |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
(18.06, 18.700, or 18.701) and (18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.102
|
Introduction to Functional Analysis
|
Normed spaces, completeness, functionals, Hahn-Banach theorem, duality, operators. Lebesgue measure, measurable functions, integrability, completeness of L-p spaces. Hilbert space. Compact, Hilbert-Schmidt and trace class operators. Spectral theorem.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
(18.06, 18.700, or 18.701) and (18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.1021
|
Introduction to Functional Analysis
|
Normed spaces, completeness, functionals, Hahn-Banach theorem, duality, operators. Lebesgue measure, measurable functions, integrability, completeness of L-p spaces. Hilbert space. Compact, Hilbert-Schmidt and trace class operators. Spectral theorem. Students in Course 18 must register for the undergraduate version, 18.102.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
(18.06, 18.700, or 18.701) and (18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.103
|
Fourier Analysis: Theory and Applications
|
Roughly half the subject devoted to the theory of the Lebesgue integral with applications to probability, and half to Fourier series and Fourier integrals.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
(18.06, 18.700, or 18.701) and (18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.1031
|
Fourier Analysis: Theory and Applications
|
Roughly half the subject devoted to the theory of the Lebesgue integral with applications to probability, and half to Fourier series and Fourier integrals. Students in Course 18 must register for the undergraduate version, 18.103.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
(18.06, 18.700, or 18.701) and (18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.104
|
Seminar in Analysis
|
Students present and discuss material from books or journals. Topics vary from year to year. Instruction and practice in written and oral communication provided. Enrollment limited.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.112
|
Functions of a Complex Variable
|
Studies the basic properties of analytic functions of one complex variable. Conformal mappings and the Poincare model of non-Euclidean geometry. Cauchy-Goursat theorem and Cauchy integral formula. Taylor and Laurent decompositions. Singularities, residues and computation of integrals. Harmonic functions and Dirichlet's problem for the Laplace equation. The partial fractions decomposition. Infinite series and infinite product expansions. The Gamma function. The Riemann mapping theorem. Elliptic functions.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
(18.06, 18.700, or 18.701) and (18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.1121
|
Functions of a Complex Variable
|
Studies the basic properties of analytic functions of one complex variable. Conformal mappings and the Poincare model of non-Euclidean geometry. Cauchy-Goursat theorem and Cauchy integral formula. Taylor and Laurent decompositions. Singularities, residues and computation of integrals. Harmonic functions and Dirichlet's problem for the Laplace equation. The partial fractions decomposition. Infinite series and infinite product expansions. The Gamma function. The Riemann mapping theorem. Elliptic functions. Students in Course 18 must register for the undergraduate version, 18.112.
| true |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
(18.06, 18.700, or 18.701) and (18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.116
|
Riemann Surfaces
|
Riemann surfaces, uniformization, Riemann-Roch Theorem. Theory of elliptic functions and modular forms. Some applications, such as to number theory.
| true |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.112
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.117
|
Topics in Several Complex Variables
|
Harmonic theory on complex manifolds, Hodge decomposition theorem, Hard Lefschetz theorem. Vanishing theorems. Theory of Stein manifolds. As time permits students also study holomorphic vector bundles on Kahler manifolds.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.112 and 18.965
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.118
|
Topics in Analysis
|
Topics vary from year to year.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.125
|
Measure Theory and Analysis
|
Provides a rigorous introduction to Lebesgue's theory of measure and integration. Covers material that is essential in analysis, probability theory, and differential geometry.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.137
|
Topics in Geometric Partial Differential Equations
|
Topics vary from year to year.
| false |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.152
|
Introduction to Partial Differential Equations
|
Introduces three main types of partial differential equations: diffusion, elliptic, and hyperbolic. Includes mathematical tools, real-world examples and applications, such as the Black-Scholes equation, the European options problem, water waves, scalar conservation laws, first order equations and traffic problems.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
(18.06, 18.700, or 18.701) and (18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.1521
|
Introduction to Partial Differential Equations
|
Introduces three main types of partial differential equations: diffusion, elliptic, and hyperbolic. Includes mathematical tools, real-world examples and applications, such as the Black-Scholes equation, the European options problem, water waves, scalar conservation laws, first order equations and traffic problems. Students in Course 18 must register for the undergraduate version, 18.152.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
(18.06, 18.700, or 18.701) and (18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.155
|
Differential Analysis I
|
First part of a two-subject sequence. Review of Lebesgue integration. Lp spaces. Distributions. Fourier transform. Sobolev spaces. Spectral theorem, discrete and continuous spectrum. Homogeneous distributions. Fundamental solutions for elliptic, hyperbolic and parabolic differential operators. Recommended prerequisite: 18.112.
| true |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.102 or 18.103
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.156
|
Differential Analysis II
|
Second part of a two-subject sequence. Covers variable coefficient elliptic, parabolic and hyperbolic partial differential equations.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.155
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.157
|
Introduction to Microlocal Analysis
|
The semi-classical theory of partial differential equations. Discussion of Pseudodifferential operators, Fourier integral operators, asymptotic solutions of partial differential equations, and the spectral theory of Schroedinger operators from the semi-classical perspective. Heavy emphasis placed on the symplectic geometric underpinnings of this subject.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.155
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.158
|
Topics in Differential Equations
|
Topics vary from year to year.
| false |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.157
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.199
|
Graduate Analysis Seminar
|
Studies original papers in differential analysis and differential equations. Intended for first- and second-year graduate students. Permission must be secured in advance.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.200
|
Principles of Discrete Applied Mathematics
|
Study of illustrative topics in discrete applied mathematics, including probability theory, information theory, coding theory, secret codes, generating functions, and linear programming. Instruction and practice in written communication provided. Enrollment limited.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
4-0-11
|
None. Coreq: 18.06
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.200A
|
Principles of Discrete Applied Mathematics
|
Study of illustrative topics in discrete applied mathematics, including probability theory, information theory, coding theory, secret codes, generating functions, and linear programming.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
None. Coreq: 18.06
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.204
|
Undergraduate Seminar in Discrete Mathematics
|
Seminar in combinatorics, graph theory, and discrete mathematics in general. Participants read and present papers from recent mathematics literature. Instruction and practice in written and oral communication provided. Enrollment limited.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
((6.1200 or 18.200) and (18.06, 18.700, or 18.701)) or permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.211
|
Combinatorial Analysis
|
Combinatorial problems and methods for their solution. Enumeration, generating functions, recurrence relations, construction of bijections. Introduction to graph theory. Prior experience with abstraction and proofs is helpful.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR) and (18.06, 18.700, or 18.701)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.212
|
Algebraic Combinatorics
|
Applications of algebra to combinatorics. Topics include walks in graphs, the Radon transform, groups acting on posets, Young tableaux, electrical networks.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.701 or 18.703
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.217
|
Combinatorial Theory
|
Content varies from year to year.
| true |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.218
|
Topics in Combinatorics
|
Topics vary from year to year.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.219
|
Seminar in Combinatorics
|
Content varies from year to year. Readings from current research papers in combinatorics. Topics to be chosen and presented by the class.
| true |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.225
|
Graph Theory and Additive Combinatorics
|
Introduction to extremal graph theory and additive combinatorics. Highlights common themes, such as the dichotomy between structure versus pseudorandomness. Topics include Turan-type problems, Szemeredi's regularity lemma and applications, pseudorandom graphs, spectral graph theory, graph limits, arithmetic progressions (Roth, Szemeredi, Green-Tao), discrete Fourier analysis, Freiman's theorem on sumsets and structure. Discusses current research topics and open problems.
| true |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
((18.701 or 18.703) and (18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q)) or permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.226
|
Probabilistic Methods in Combinatorics
|
Introduction to the probabilistic method, a fundamental and powerful technique in combinatorics and theoretical computer science. Focuses on methodology as well as combinatorial applications. Suitable for students with strong interest and background in mathematical problem solving. Topics include linearity of expectations, alteration, second moment, Lovasz local lemma, correlation inequalities, Janson inequalities, concentration inequalities, entropy method.
| false |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
(18.211, 18.600, and (18.100A, 18.100B, 18.100P, or 18.100Q)) or permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.300
|
Principles of Continuum Applied Mathematics
|
Covers fundamental concepts in continuous applied mathematics. Applications from traffic flow, fluids, elasticity, granular flows, etc. Also covers continuum limit; conservation laws, quasi-equilibrium; kinematic waves; characteristics, simple waves, shocks; diffusion (linear and nonlinear); numerical solution of wave equations; finite differences, consistency, stability; discrete and fast Fourier transforms; spectral methods; transforms and series (Fourier, Laplace). Additional topics may include sonic booms, Mach cone, caustics, lattices, dispersion and group velocity. Uses MATLAB computing environment.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR) and (18.03 or 18.032)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.303
|
Linear Partial Differential Equations: Analysis and Numerics
|
Provides students with the basic analytical and computational tools of linear partial differential equations (PDEs) for practical applications in science and engineering, including heat/diffusion, wave, and Poisson equations. Analytics emphasize the viewpoint of linear algebra and the analogy with finite matrix problems. Studies operator adjoints and eigenproblems, series solutions, Green's functions, and separation of variables. Numerics focus on finite-difference and finite-element techniques to reduce PDEs to matrix problems, including stability and convergence analysis and implicit/explicit timestepping. Some programming required for homework and final project.
| true |
Fall
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.06 or 18.700
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.305
|
Advanced Analytic Methods in Science and Engineering
|
Covers expansion around singular points: the WKB method on ordinary and partial differential equations; the method of stationary phase and the saddle point method; the two-scale method and the method of renormalized perturbation; singular perturbation and boundary-layer techniques; WKB method on partial differential equations.
| true |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.04, 18.075, or 18.112
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.306
|
Advanced Partial Differential Equations with Applications
|
Concepts and techniques for partial differential equations, especially nonlinear. Diffusion, dispersion and other phenomena. Initial and boundary value problems. Normal mode analysis, Green's functions, and transforms. Conservation laws, kinematic waves, hyperbolic equations, characteristics shocks, simple waves. Geometrical optics, caustics. Free-boundary problems. Dimensional analysis. Singular perturbation, boundary layers, homogenization. Variational methods. Solitons. Applications from fluid dynamics, materials science, optics, traffic flow, etc.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
(18.03 or 18.032) and (18.04, 18.075, or 18.112)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.327
|
Topics in Applied Mathematics
|
Topics vary from year to year.
| true |
Fall
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
Permission of instructor
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.330
|
Introduction to Numerical Analysis
|
Basic techniques for the efficient numerical solution of problems in science and engineering. Root finding, interpolation, approximation of functions, integration, differential equations, direct and iterative methods in linear algebra. Knowledge of programming in a language such as MATLAB, Python, or Julia is helpful.
| true |
Spring
|
Undergraduate
|
3-0-9
|
Calculus II (GIR) and (18.03 or 18.032)
| null | false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.335[J]
|
Introduction to Numerical Methods
|
Advanced introduction to numerical analysis: accuracy and efficiency of numerical algorithms. In-depth coverage of sparse-matrix/iterative and dense-matrix algorithms in numerical linear algebra (for linear systems and eigenproblems). Floating-point arithmetic, backwards error analysis, conditioning, and stability. Other computational topics (e.g., numerical integration or nonlinear optimization) may also be surveyed. Final project involves some programming.
| false |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.06, 18.700, or 18.701
|
6.7310[J]
| false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.336[J]
|
Fast Methods for Partial Differential and Integral Equations
|
Unified introduction to the theory and practice of modern, near linear-time, numerical methods for large-scale partial-differential and integral equations. Topics include preconditioned iterative methods; generalized Fast Fourier Transform and other butterfly-based methods; multiresolution approaches, such as multigrid algorithms and hierarchical low-rank matrix decompositions; and low and high frequency Fast Multipole Methods. Example applications include aircraft design, cardiovascular system modeling, electronic structure computation, and tomographic imaging.
| true |
Fall, Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
6.7300, 16.920, 18.085, 18.335, or permission of instructor
|
6.7340[J]
| false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
18.337[J]
|
Parallel Computing and Scientific Machine Learning
|
Introduction to scientific machine learning with an emphasis on developing scalable differentiable programs. Covers scientific computing topics (numerical differential equations, dense and sparse linear algebra, Fourier transformations, parallelization of large-scale scientific simulation) simultaneously with modern data science (machine learning, deep neural networks, automatic differentiation), focusing on the emerging techniques at the connection between these areas, such as neural differential equations and physics-informed deep learning. Provides direct experience with the modern realities of optimizing code performance for supercomputers, GPUs, and multicores in a high-level language.
| true |
Spring
|
Graduate
|
3-0-9
|
18.06, 18.700, or 18.701
|
6.7320[J]
| false | false | false |
False
|
False
|
False
|
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