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37a3fe53ba14d5069dc79d14876e3129
over the years, i've used a number of editors - some of these are listed below * sublime text * eclipse * atom * visual code * netbeans * notepad++ * phpstorm the two i seem to be most comfortable with are notepad++, and visual code. i'm interested to know what is your favourite editor / ide, and why ?
what's your favourite editor?
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "i used sublime for awhile. recently i have been using atom.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[mikejones](https://metabullet.com/d/209/2) i've been switching between vs code and atom trying to determine which one i like the best. i have (or hate) to say that vs code is winning the race.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "it comes down to the language i'm coding in. i've been sticking with jetbrains for basically everything from web to c development but i'm starting to move over to vs code - one editor for everything.\n\n\ni recently jailbroke my phone again and have been making some custom apps/extensions for it. xcode isn't really matched in terms of ios development, with the help of a clever shell project, i have auto complete for private sdk methods.\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "what features of vs code do you both like?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[mikejones](https://metabullet.com/d/209/5) i guess for me it's about familiarity given my previous years with visual studio. however, i'm primarily a php developer (mostly backend), but have to say the vs code has come a long way since the days when i was using pspad and then eclipse ide.\n\n\nadmittedly, i never really used the full ide components, but i'm warming to the idea 😁\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [kyrne](https://metabullet.com/d/209/4) i’ve been sticking with jetbrains\n> \n> \n\n\nout of curiosity, how much is this costing you ? last time i checked, it's not free 😉\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i'll throw my vote in for vscode. it's simple, fast, lightweight, and the extensibility is great (may i say it's the flarum of ides? 😁). i also really like that it's open source, and i can follow development.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[askvortsov](https://metabullet.com/d/209/8) yes, i admit that vscode is winning the race for me also. i like the flexibility, adaptability, and probably more important than all other points, it's open source - essentially a fork from the closed source visual studio. and, as a final point, it works cross platform and is microsoft's attempt to mix with linux. i personally see this as a major step forward and would encourage it's usage. it seems to be updated very frequently as well, which also has huge appeal.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/9) essentially a fork from the closed source visual studio\n> \n> \n\n\nhuh, i haven't really gotten that impression: isn't visual studio written mostly in c++? whereas vscode is mostly typescript running on electron.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[askvortsov](https://metabullet.com/d/209/10) true, but the \"vs\" part has it's origins in \"visual studio\". obviously, you can't support macos and linux in c++, so you'd need to change the engine (hence electron). a good article around the similarities and genesis can be reviewed [here](https://www.infoworld.com/article/3436860/visual-studio-code-vs-visual-studio-how-to-choose.html)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i have been using vs code. i used to used atom but switched to vs code to follow along easier while learning javascript(feels like i have a long ways to go to get decent with it.). i like vs code and has a lot of extensions to help with coding as well. i have never tried phpstorm due to that it costs money.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/209/12) yep, i've moved completely to vscode now. i still like atom, but feel more at home with the former.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "curious - has anyone heard of a windows editor called pspad ? i used this all the time around 6 years ago and at one time it was my primary editor !\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/14) i don't remember hearing or using that one.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/209/15) have a look at this <http://www.pspad.com/en/>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/16) i haven't used that one. i used one called dreamweaver, but it wasn't owned by adobe at the time. it was free and i think i liked it back in the day. vs code is better though.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/209/17) i used one called dreamweaver,\n> \n> \n\n\nthat's going back a bit.... you're revealing your age there !\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/18) i know right! i thought of that as i was typing it, lol.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/209/19) i seriously thought that would be the last i ever heard of dreamweaver. certainly is a blast from the past.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/20) yeah, i remember using it when i was first starting to get into making web pages. i really liked it. at least back then i did, not sure if it is any good now days.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/209/21) i doubt it has much of a place these days given that the more popular editors are in fact web driven - think wordpress themes etc. phpstorm seems to reign supreme these days, but it's not free of course.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/22) yeah i wouldn't mind trying phpstorm. i have heard a and read a lot of good things about it. just don't want to dish out the money to give it a spin.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/209/23) same here. it's not cheap.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i haven't seen anyone mention brackets, which i use a lot.\n\n\nit's clean, fast, and open source, but sadly adobe are killing it in september, so unless someone forks it, i guess i'll be moving on.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[johnp](https://metabullet.com/d/209/25) wow, yes ! i can't believe i didn't include that one 😲\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[johnp](https://metabullet.com/d/209/25) i have never tried brackets but i have heard a lot of people talking about it.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/209/27) i think the thing that potentially puts me off is the fact that being owned by adobe, it could suddenly land up as commercial. the same thing happened to mysql which is how the mariadb fork came about thanks to oracle\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/28) yeah that is the reason why i don't use it because adobe owns it. that is why i also use mariadb. i want to learn to use postgres and get even more familiar with mongodb as well. i wish flarum could use postgres.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/209/29) yes, postgres is becoming more popular - particularly with oracle's extremely greedy model of charging outrageous licensing and support fees for their products, whilst simultaneously limiting the features available in standard edition, and moving them to enterprise.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[@justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/u/justoverclock) i'd like to hear your experiences with phpstorm 👍\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/31) so, first of all i'm not a developer, i'm just trying to learn :)\n\n\nmy first editor was visual code, and is pretty good, but phpstorm is actually the best for me, it help me a lot with dependencies, coding and error, i think is my favourite so far\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/209/32) it's not free though... ☹️ how much did you pay, or are you using a \"special\" version... 😁\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/33) really i can't find how to make phpstorm \"special\" :)\n\n\nfor now i'm trying the 30 days trial.....but if i will continue to learn javascript (its hard all alone, and all the developer are busy or i don't wanna ask to waste their time with me), i will buy the 1 year license, is not cheap but i definitely can survive to this :d\n\n\nbut the real things is......is worth for me to buy a license? right now i'm torn between buy a license/use vscode\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/209/34) but the real things is……is worth for me to buy a license? right now i’m torn between buy a license/use vscode\n> \n> \n\n\ngood question. there seems to be a fair licensing model in place for single usage. i guess if you have the freedom to cancel at any point then it's a good offer - unless they tie you into a one year minimum commit\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-04-20/1618916688-893083-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/35) wow, i didn't see this page before!!! good!\n\n\nanyway there's a free licence for anyone is involved in open source project! \n\n<https://www.jetbrains.com/community/opensource/#support>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/209/36) yes, but i think you'll need to prove the status. it won't be hard for you, but you'll need the backing of flarum.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/37) i’ve just received a license for all product for free because i have some extensions provided and open source :) , love jetbrains definitely now\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/209/38) nice. i may do the same seeing as i also have open source extensions.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/39) sure!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/209/40) haven't tried this yet myself. i took a look at the requirements, and couldn't decide if i would actually qualify. going to revisit this though...\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/209/1) like yourself i've used many over the years, but surprisingly i've found myself using code at the moment. it works well, has a lot of integration and does what i need. for any basic note keeping or simple stuff, i tend to use notepad++\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[mdempsey](https://metabullet.com/d/209/42) yep. same here. i've grown very fond of vscode and as it's cross platform with linux, i'm using it as my primary editor.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
f2ff44f7b36ae5639cc79b8e75953024
hi mark, i've purchased kyrnes websocket and am looking to configure it, i wonder if you are able to provide some detailed steps on how to do this. there are some steps here - <https://extiverse.com/extension/kyrne/websocket> so i'll have to see if i can locate these in ionos/plesk. thank you.
kyrnes websocket configuration
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/42/1) i can help with this, yes. a good selection of those steps can be ignored, but as you are self-hosted on a vps, there are a number of steps that need to be taken to get this to work. it may also be the case that we need to swap out apache for nginx in terms of the web server back-end, but we should only do this if it's necessary.\n\n\nwe will need an exported copy of the cert you are using - the full chain. this needs to be uploaded to the website in a path where flarum can see it.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thanks for the reply mark.\n\n\nthank you for the offer of help.\n\n\nso upload the cert into http docs for flarum to see it?\n\n\ncheers :d\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/42/3) yes.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "great, and do i find a copy of the certificate in plesk or ionos?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/42/5) ionos, as you will need the private key, the intermediate cert, and the actual cert itself.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "these three ?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-25/1611586970-171649-screenshot-2021-01-25-ssl-certificates-ionos.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-25/1611587123-962304-screenshot-2021-01-25-ssl-certificates-ionos1.png)\n\n\nok so two downloaded fine, the third needs more information. this can be attained from plesk inside the certificates section and copied in here can't it?\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/42/8) you are missing the private key, which is required.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i can get this from the certificate via plesk can't i?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i got the key from plesk, is this right?\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/42/11) so just enter any password, download all three files and upload them via file manager?\n\n\nedit: private key is invalid\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-25/1611591528-609074-screenshot-2021-01-25-file-manager-for-countyfans-com-plesk-obsidian-18-0-32.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/42/13) a pfx is designed for windows, so won't work. you should\n\n\n* rename the .pxf file to .key\n* edit the file, and only include the sections that start with\n\n\n`-----begin rsa private key-----`\n\n\nand end with\n\n\n`-----end rsa private key-----`\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "ok great,\n\n\ni've done that now :)\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-25/1611593281-734296-screenshot-2021-01-25-file-manager-for-countyfans-com-plesk-obsidian-18-0-321.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/42/15) good. have you downloaded the extension itself on your forum ? don't enable it yet though.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/42/16) good. have you downloaded the extension itself on your forum ? don’t enable it yet though.\n> \n> \n\n\ni haven't yet mark, should i do that now?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/42/17) yes please. let me know when it's done. we will probably conduct the remainder over discord as there is a variety of sensitive information that will need to be exchanged, and for obvious reasons, we cannot do that here - unless you'd like to use the secure chat mechanism.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/42/18) we cannot do that here - unless you’d like to use the secure chat mechanism.\n> \n> \n\n\nthanks mark, either is good for me :d\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "completed so far...\n\n\n* installed `fof/websocket` in dev site\n* imported intermediate cert, actual cert, the key files into domain structure - outside of http root for security reasons\n* opened dedicated port on firewall\n* configured `fof/websocket` in dev site\n* started websocket in cli using `php flarum websocket:serve`\n* tested functionality\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "installation completed in prod\n\n\n* created restricted tag \"test\" (only available to administrators)\n* websocket installed and activated\n* configuration applied to match dev\n* service created with the below contents\n\n\n\n```\nsudo nano /etc/systemd/system/cf_websocket.service\n```\n\nthen paste the below\n\n\n\n```\n[unit]\ndescription=flarum-countyfans-websocket\nafter=network.target\nstartlimitintervalsec=0\n\n[service]\nworkingdirectory=/var/www/vhosts/countyfans.com/httpdocs\nexecstart=/usr/bin/php flarum websocket:serve\nrestart=always\nrestartsec=5\n\n[install]\nwantedby=multi-user.target\n```\n\nservice enabled on startup\n\n\n\n```\nsystemctl enable cf_websocket\n```\n\nwebsocket tested\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-28/1611837246-244271-untitled1.png)\n\n\ncss changed to match site colour\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-28/1611836932-747941-image.png)\n\n\nconfirmed working\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "can websocket be installed on the site in the cpanel control panel?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/42/22) yes, but you'd need at least access to a terminal session to be able to run the socket. this method is also not ideal as it would require you to be logged into the terminal in order for the command to be run - this is why the preferred method is to run it as a service as i've indicated in this thread.\n\n\nyou'd also need to be able to open at least one port on your firewall.\n\n\ni seem to recall that you don't have ssh access though from another discussion. however, cpanel does have terminal access via the portal which is useful for composer commands (provided your host enables this).\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/42/23) i was my friend who had no ssh access. the hosting i use has ssh access. i know there is no portfowarding process. for flarum it is best to use a virtual server. cpanel hosting is preferred because it is budget friendly.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/42/24) understood. so are you running a virtual linux server inside the cpanel setup you have ?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/42/25) no. i bought cpanel hosting from a company.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/42/26) ok, so your are looking to use this package directly ? do you know which ports they permit forwarding on ? we will need to match this is the websocket config.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/42/27) i will ask for ports. how do i install and run websocket? yes i have ssh access. but they have limited powers. i don't have root access. how will the settings be in the litespeed web server?\n\n\nlet's assume the websocket is installed on a virtual server. can we connect the site hosted in cpanel hosting to the websocket virtual server?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/42/28) how do i install and run websocket?\n> \n> \n\n\nyou'll first need to visit extiverse and get a paid subscription. the installation instructions are [here](https://extiverse.com/extension/kyrne/websocket). the installation isn't as simple as it looks. websocket will work with apache installations provided you use method 2 which is the easiest by far for restricted access. however, the biggest issue is going to be running the socket.\n\n\ndoes your host allow you to create scheduled cron jobs ? we can execute it that way in the same manner as you execute wp-cron manually in wordpress.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/42/29) cron can be created in cpanel\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/42/30) good. we can use that and create a script that will execute the socket.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/42/21) i just wanted to say a massive thank you for all your help in getting the websocket extension up and running on my forum, the users should really benefit.\n\n\nmany thanks again for the invaluable help and knowledge! :d\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[@phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/u/phenomlab)\n\n\nhave a few questions regarding my \"websocket\" setup;\n\n\n1. what is the purpose of **daemon** ? (beacuse when is it required to use `service af_websocket stop` or started using `service af_websocket start`)\n2. what is your thoughts on having `websocket for logged in users only` , why should i waste cpu usage for vistor?\n\n\ni had few more questions, but i forgot about them.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/42/33) what is the purpose of daemon ? (beacuse when is it required to use service af\\_websocket stop or started using service af\\_websocket start)\n> \n> \n\n\nthere's no requirement here unless you make a change that means you need to restart the websocket service. it's rare for this to be required, but i included it in the write up in case you ever had a need to stop and restart it.\n\n\ni personally do not use the setting for logged in users only, but do see your point. ultimately, this is down to preference - however, i did notice that your server is very low on resources. this doesn't have much of an impact on flarum core, but once you start adding more cpu intensive extensions, the impact is more noticeable.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
a919493f542a8a0bb533a48a3ed15e6b
hi, i want to improve my website speed for the same i am starting a new thread to put my all doubts in one discussion . ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-07-15/1626346716-108923-image.png)
how can i improve my website speed?
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[hari](https://metabullet.com/d/734/1) before we go any further, please disable cf on your site. you'll see that the http code response is 403, which is forbidden, so that it not a true representation of speed.\n\n\nor, use something like <https://tools.keycdn.com/>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/734/2) sorry, i did not get you. i can not disable cf for my site.\n\n\nthe above screenshot is a subdirectory - flarum installation\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [hari](https://metabullet.com/d/734/3) sorry, i did not get you. i can not disable cf for my site.\n> \n> \n\n\nmy point here is that this is not a true representation of the speed. please provide an output from something like gtmetrix, or the link i provided above.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/734/4) sir, once go through this link. i request you do not mention the domain name publicly 🙂\n\n\n`[link redcated for privacy reasons]`\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[hari](https://metabullet.com/d/734/5) let's first start with the images on your site\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-07-15/1626358080-239-image.png)\n\n\nmy recommendation here is to convert these to webp.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/734/6) sure sir, do i need to convert them manually or do we have any flarum extension for it? (like we have tiny png wp plugin)\n\n\nif it need to be done manually do suggest website and easy process\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [hari](https://metabullet.com/d/734/7) if it need to be done manually do suggest website and easy process\n> \n> \n\n\nif needs to be done manually (meaning you'll need to upload these replacement and alter your links to the images. there are tons of online converters - see below\n\n\n<https://duckduckgo.com/?q=webp+converter&ia=web>\n\n\nand yes, i use duckduckgo because i don't want google following me around :)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/734/8) if it is manual process i feel like not worthy to optimize for flarum because every time one or the other will join and they will have new profile pics.\n\n\napart from image optimization do we need to do any other changes?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[hari](https://metabullet.com/d/734/9) as a point of interest, i ran the below against your site. it's returning under 1 second for the entire site, which isn't too bad at all.\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-07-15/1626367448-16037-image.png)\n\n\nas you can see from the below, metabullet returns around 50% faster\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-07-15/1626367593-331021-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/734/10) to be honest i am learning a lot of new things from this forum, it's like getting drenched in knowledge rain.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i read the whole discussion the only tip was given to convert images to webp and the solved tag was added and i don't think that a simple image optimization can boost a site speed and also i suggest doing manually optimizing images the thing you are doing is wasting for your time, if you are having cf then use it in a proper way simply enable cache for 1 month for your assets folder so cf will deliver it from their edge network and will not hit your server again and again the below is the configuration of cf page rule.\n\n\n* go to [page rule section](https://dash.cloudflare.com/redirect?zone=/rules) and click add a new rule and set url path as `discuss.flarum.org/assets/*` make sure you **change** discuss.flarum.org to your flarum domain or subdomain.\n* now click add a setting and from the dropdown select edge cache ttl then it will ask for time, set the time to a month and we are done. \n\nit should look like this \n\n![](https://i.ibb.co/xk78f3b/image.png)\n\n\nregards, \n\n@[deleted]\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[[deleted]](https://metabullet.com/d/734/13) this was marked as \"solved\" because there is nothing really to do - see <https://metabullet.com/d/734-how-can-i-improve-my-website-speed/10>\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-07-16/1626437603-367841-image.png)\n\n\ni'm not suggesting that simply changing the format of images will speed up the site, but if you had access to the information i was provided in confidence (which is why it is not listed here), you'd see that there really isn't any other optimisation that can be applied. your suggestion is also completely incorrect - \"will not hit the server again\" - this is completely untrue as you are caching for one month. once this time expires, the server will be polled again. i understand your enthusiasm, but if you want to provide a \"fix\", please ensure it is factually correct.\n\n\nmanually resizing images is not wasting your time - it's a well known and accepted method of reducing your server load. this is why compression plugins for wordpress exist to compress images on the fly during upload, and conversion to webp for example is another commonly used implementation. you should also be aware that edge caching images means that the same image is presented every time if it uses the same filename - even if you *want* to actually change that image. you'd need to clear the cf cache completely to resolve that, then by default, it'll poll your server again for that image meaning \"will never hit the server again\" is factually ***incorrect***.\n\n\nin summation\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-07-16/1626438169-821410-image.png)\n\n\n* there is nothing you can do to reduce unused js, unlesss you are willing to remove extensions. this was not discussed, therefore, it's not an option.\n* deliver images in next-gen formats - hence my only suggestion\n* properly size images - see above point, as this would be also the suggestion when reformatting the images\n* reduce unused css - there is no way of doing this without seriously impacting flarum's core.\n\n\nthe only other suggestion would be to use `reflar/recache` although this has issues, and is not free, which is why i didn't recommend it.\n\n\ngiven the results above, i'm sure you will agree that this topic was marked solved because as [@hari](https://metabullet.com/u/hari) stated, he wasn't willing to perform the conversions for images, therefore, there's nothing else that needs to be done.\n\n\ni'd like to remind you of the platform guidelines which you agreed on registration you would comply with located [here](https://metabullet.com/p/10-policies)\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-07-16/1626438307-368447-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [unknown] this is completely untrue\n> \n> \n\n\nok but its unterstable the screenshot i shared clearly shows that it cache for a month only.\n\n\n\n> [unknown] even if you want to actually change that image.\n> \n> \n\n\nit's just for flarum and the extension fof upload adds unique number in url so no tention and also flarum css and js includes version name.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[[deleted]](https://metabullet.com/d/734/15) your comment “will not hit the server again” is misleading despite the screenshot, and factually incorrect.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[unknown] ok i understand i am sorry 😟\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "//update\n\n\ni have successfully configured the redis queue using the corn job, but once i start using queues website loading speed got affected 😂 so that brings back me to this post, as you suggested earlier that i don't need redis cache if i am in cloudflare. i have disabled the redis cache now the website is working fast as expected\n\n\n\n```\nreturn [\n (new blomstra\\redis\\extend\\redis([\n 'host' => '127.0.0.1',\n 'password' => null,\n 'port' => 6379,\n 'database' => 1,\n ]))\n ->usedatabasewith('queue', 2)\n ->usedatabasewith('session', 3)\n ->disable('cache')\n];\n```\n\n![](https://i.imgur.com/7iyti2l.png)\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-08-02/1627887093-746161-image.png)\n\n\ni'm happy with the results. 👍🎉\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
c94a847bfda679b8b02c4a08f471a1a8
just posting this whilst it’s in my head. is it possible to change the mobile views and posts count to different colours, say one in dark blue one in yellow? as you know i’m looking to make a few changes 🙂 i would do this too in normal pc/desktop view but would this effect the overall settings as in if they were made bold?
views & posts count colours (mobile view) | flarum
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "so for example this is what i’ve done just via inspect element in the browser.\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-31/1612099957-7565-screenshot-2021-01-31-stockport-county-fans-forum.png) \n\ni was able to change to blue without that changing anything else.\n\n\nfor the yellow this changed the reply username as seen above in the screenshot.\n\n\nwhat i changed was this - <li class=“item-discussion-views” wfd-id=“306”><span wfd-id=“307”>73</span></li>\n\n\nis something like this really possible for both pc/desktop & mobile?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/62/3) it’s possible, yes. for the desktop, you’d just use the normal class. for mobile, you’d need to wrap your style in\n\n\nso, for example\n\n\n\n```\n @media (max-width: 767px) {\n // your targeted styles go here\n }\n```\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thanks mark, any tips on how to start this 🙂\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/62/5) i think i may have misread your original question - sorry. do you mean you just want specific text to be yellow on desktop and mobile ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-02/1612261391-253605-img-20210202-102226.jpg)\n\n\nnot a problem mark 😃\n\n\nso the discussion views and the post count to be in different colours. one yellow and one blue? to match the forum. is this possible?\n\n\nmany thanks\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "is this possible on mobile and desk top?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/62/8) yes, it’s possible. so you want this just on the mobile view ? if yes, i can put something together quick for you.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/62/9) yes, it’s possible. so you want this just on the mobile view ? if yes, i can put something together quick for you.\n> \n> \n\n\nthanks mark, both mobile and web if possible? 😃\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "looking forward to seeing what can be done with this.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "views count is actually an extension? i’m interested to use this one\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/62/12) views count is actually an extension? i’m interested to use this one\n> \n> \n\n\nyep - have a look [here](https://extiverse.com/extension/flarumite/simple-discussion-views)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
8e1d5033d854ade4169a279d615a7f47
i've a eye on a domain which expires tomorrow, how can i buy it? do i need to buy from same registrar or i can order it from anyone? will it go open for all once it gets expires or do they have extra 30days control over it?
how to buy a domain which is going to expire tomorrow?
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "the domain owns my someone else , not me\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[hari](https://metabullet.com/d/768/1) technically, you can buy a domain as soon as it expires, although it's perfectly feasible that auto renew is enabled meaning as soon as it expires it'll still not be available for purchase because the original owner has the preference when it comes to renewal.\n\n\nif the current owner has auto renew enabled, it'll renew at 23:59 and then you'll see the expiry change to minimum one year ahead dependant on the period chosen.\n\n\nmy advice here would be to wait and see if the domain is marked as expired past midnight, and if it is, register it 👍\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/768/3) fingers crossed, let's see i have watched few videos someone mentioned about domain drops thing.\n\n\nand this domain is also dropped one time (deleted)\n\n\n🤩\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[hari](https://metabullet.com/d/768/4) yes, this varies though depending on who the registrar is. some have a grace period where they will \"park\" the domain for the owner if they are late renewing, then charge an increased fee for it's new registration.\n\n\nothers will simply release after the expiry date.\n\n\nin most cases, it's generally 80 days before the domain is released - see \n\n<https://techpenny.com/when-expired-domains-available/>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "they auto-renewed it. 😅\n\n\n* solved\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[hari](https://metabullet.com/d/768/6) thought they might...\n\n\nit's very rare for a domain these days to simply lapse unless it's truly unused.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
fdb381a4b1301f9c9c84cce38d2581c2
custom footer error
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "i’m trying to create a new custom footer for flarum:\n\n\n\nbut pasted on my forum, it appear completely aligned to left and not similar to the pen. \n\nit also have problem with this: \n\n[![](https://i.ibb.co/9c6fryv/immagine-2021-02-26-111641.png)](https://i.ibb.co/9c6fryv/immagine-2021-02-26-111641.png)\n\n\nthis going “over” footer causing issues.\n\n\nwhat i am doing wrong?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/1) hi - where can i see this in action ? i thought it was flarum.it, but i can’t see it ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "here the screen, removed in production because of the issues:\n\n\n[![](https://i.ibb.co/kcspjmp/23.png)](https://i.ibb.co/kcspjmp/23.png) \n\n[![](https://i.ibb.co/6vfkmzq/24.png)](https://i.ibb.co/6vfkmzq/24.png)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/3) ok, i see. is there somewhere i can test this ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "mmmhhh i don’t know how to test this out of production\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/5) you could create a replica of your flarum instance elsewhere like you do for wordpress ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "ok i try this\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/7) let me know if you need any help.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/7) just looking at this again - are you adding this code in the custom footer ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/99/9) yes exactly\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/10) is there any way we can put this back for perhaps 30 minutes ? i have an idea.\n\n\nif you reinstate the code, but\n\n\n1. place it in between two `<div>` tags like this\n\n\n\n```\n<div class=\"hideme\">\n<section class=\"contact-area\" id=\"contact\">\n <div class=\"container\">\n <div class=\"row\">\n <div class=\"col-lg-6 offset-lg-3\">\n <div class=\"contact-content text-center\">\n <a href=\"#\"><img src=\"https://flarum.org/assets/img/verified-community.svg\" alt=\"logo\"></a>\n <p>flarum.it è l'unica community verificata direttamente dai creatori di flarum. vi invitiamo ad utilizzare solo ed esclusivamente questa community per le richieste di supporto, in quanto avrete la sicurezza di ottenere sempre informazioni aggiornate e sicure.\n </p>\n <div class=\"hr\"></div>\n <h6>community verificate: https://flarum.org/verified-communities</h6>\n \n <div class=\"contact-social\">\n <ul>\n <li title=\"pagina ufficiale facebook di flarum\"><a class=\"hover-target\" href=\"https://www.facebook.com/flarumitaliaofficial\"><i class=\"fab fa-facebook-f\"></i></a></li>\n <li title=\"flarum su github\"><a class=\"hover-target\" href=\"https://github.com/flarum\"><i class=\"fab fa-github\"></i></a></li>\n \n </ul>\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n </div>\n </section>\n </div>\n```\n\n2. now set a class in your css called `.hideme` that looks like the below\n\n\n\n```\n.hideme {\n display: none;\n}\n```\n\n3. save everything and clear the cache\n\n\nthis will enable the site to load, but the footer you’ve inserted will be hidden. it’ll let me play with the layout without it disrupting anyone else as i can override the css class inline and expose the footer 😃\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "sure, u need admin power? what is your username?\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/12) no need for admin. i can recommend css inline. just let me know when the footer is in place.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "refresh now the page, is online\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/14) thanks. i’ll check\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/14) this actually looks fine to me ?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-26/1614358261-18991-image.png)\n\n\ndid i miss something ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/99/16) yes, see my codepen, it look totally different\n\n\n\ni’m working on it actually\n\n\nlogo and text on my codepen are centered, and i’m trying to fix icon alignement but i’m bad\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/17) try adding this css\n\n\n\n```\n.contact-content img {\n max-width: 210px;\n margin-left: auto;\n margin-right: auto;\n display: block;\n}\n```\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-26/1614360934-296963-image.png)\n\n\nor perhaps better, this (as it centre aligns the entire block including the text)\n\n\n\n```\n.contact-content.text-center {\n text-align: center;\n}\n```\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-26/1614361082-304454-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/99/18) i think this will work on actual version thank you again 😃\n\n\nbut this not resolve the issue on the second image….flarum goes over footer\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/19) can you provide a link for a particular post that’s affected by this ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/99/20) every post, if u scroll down, u can find the issue\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/21) nope 🙂 i can’t see it\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-26/1614361781-926912-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/99/22) because u need to scroll down the page….\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/99/23) i have !\n\n\nedit - ok, i see it now - this occurs with the viewport a certain size\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-26/1614363143-478646-image.png)\n\n\nfor this to work, you’d need to set viewport css so that the footer is in fact hidden (or some elements of it) until a specific window height is reached. in this case, you could wrap the styles you have for this code inside this\n\n\n\n```\n@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) and (min-height: 768px) {\n // css styles go here\n }\n```\n\nthen play with the screen estate size until the footer is shown only when the correct window size allows it to display properly.\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
fedc6eedb767349d4932b1d0e4a6c70d
hey! i was wondering if anyone would be interested in seeing an open source flarum like forum, but then in node.js and mongodb. it will start off simple and eventually i’ll also add plugins etc. let me know!
should i try to make a forum in nodejs?
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/670/1) nodebb is an already established forum written in nodejs and mongodb, and is open source ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/670/2) \n\ni know, although i mostly want to do it for expierence. xd \n\nsince these days there is not much to do.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/670/3) fair comment !!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/670/4) \n\nyeah, and considering that there is a lot of new tech to learn then i may aswell.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/670/5) i’m interested to know if you’re still considering this. a fun project, yes, but also a large one 🔥\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/670/6) \n\nyup i am, i am just finishing up a current project and then i’ll be working on the forum project, it might not be open source due to licences but i will let users create ‘subforums’ this means that users can make their own forum for free and fully hosted.\n\n\nlet me know what you think!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/670/7) sounds intriguing 👍\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i will follow this!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/670/9) have you seen phenomlab.com recently ?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/670/10) yep…it looks really amazing! and fast !\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/670/11) thanks. the speed i think is almost impossible to beat. this isn’t even using redis - it’s using a local mongodb instance, but no php which is always going to be faster..\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/670/12) i’m dreaming to transform justoverclock.it into something like this one day 😆\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
88095355adb7380c523ade402a2246ec
hi, i am looking for a css/ux,ui designer who can create me a custom theme in the style of the blizzard forum website (comic style, <https://eu.forums.blizzard.com/de/blizzard/>). more information via discord, skype etc. thanks a lot
custom theme
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[markus1988](https://metabullet.com/d/55/1) hi - welcome to metabullet :)\n\n\nfrom viewing the link you sent me, i notice that the platform is in fact discourse. whilst flarum has many similarities, some parts of the theme you've referenced won't be possible without hacking the ui somewhat - in most cases, css positioning will allow to to achieve most of what you are looking for, although other remaining elements will require modifications to the core via an extension.\n\n\ni'm going to be working with [@jac](https://metabullet.com/u/jac) on a theme for his site, although this isn't ready for release yet.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you for the reply. yes its disourse, but i dont need any special adaption on flarum functionality. it was just an design example for the style i am thinking of. could you realise something like that for me ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[markus1988](https://metabullet.com/d/55/3) i can, yes.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/55/4) do you have skype, discord to discuss this? when can you start this project ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[markus1988](https://metabullet.com/d/55/5) hi - check your pm on here (i have responded with my discord id)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "closing this as no response from [@markus1988](https://metabullet.com/u/markus1988)\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
edcc765be5144736c7c3c64de351fcd7
hi there, i have 3 questions: (1) if i copy-paste the google analytics html script into the custom footer, will it work? (2) will this record the visitor stats for the homepage page only or the entire site irrespective of which tag the user lands on? (3) i wish to track the performance of each section/tag/category on my forum. how do i do this - multiple ga scripts for each section? hope i haven’t confused you. looking forward to hearing from you.
google analytics setup on a flarum forum
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "[mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/66/1)\n\n\n\n> [mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/66/1) if i copy-paste the google analytics html script into the custom footer, will it work?\n> \n> \n\n\nyes\n\n\n\n> [mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/66/1) will this record the visitor stats for the homepage page only or the entire site irrespective of which tag the user lands on?\n> \n> \n\n\nthe entire site. be aware that flarum is an spa (single page application) and all visits will be treated at site level. however, individual links are recorded as such\n\n\n\n> [mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/66/1) i wish to track the performance of each section/tag/category on my forum. how do i do this - multiple ga scripts for each section?\n> \n> \n\n\nyou’d need to concatenate the scripts, or consolidate them into one, and attach them at the footer.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thanks [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/66/2)! \n\non the 3rd point, you mean wrap the individual ga scripts of each category within one big script?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/66/3) yes - this would be better performance wise.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
32398521311497d934c363805f95029a
hi all, have u some suggestion to speed up my wordpress at www.justoverclock.it? (i'm not a coder) i have cloudflare chaching, lazy load, image optimimization. any suggestion? the theme is vinkmag (<https://demo.xpeedstudio.com/vinkmag/home-2/>)
increase wordpress speed
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/79/1) hi - your site looks very broken presently. was this the result of making any changes in terms of minification ?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-18/1613663300-778105-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "yes, i dont know what happen....i will restore backup immediately....try now\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/79/4) still looks the same. do you have the rocket loader enabled in cloudflare ? if you have, try disabling that first and clear the cf cache.\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-18/1613665842-595296-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/79/5) for me is ok, oh my god.....let me try again\n\n\ni think the issue is flying fonts\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "now is up!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/79/7) yep - looking good. let me perform some analysis here, and i'll respond to this thread shortly.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/79/7) can you provide me with a list of the active plugins on this site please ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "some things that stick out here\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-18/1613666930-77741-image.png)\n\n\nthere doesn't seem to be any expires headers information set. this means that the images (for example) are not being cached efficiently and will be pulled on every site visit - regardless if the visitor has been to the site previously. the overall size of the home page is over 4mb, which is huge 🙄\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-18/1613667045-415228-image.png)\n\n\nthe dom size is also huge - pulling that many elements will have a significant impact on speed\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-18/1613667089-589253-image.png)\n\n\ncan you provide a bit more detail about your host ? is this apache or nginx for example, and are there any native caching mechanisms being used outside of cloudflare ? in this instance, cloudflare is probably adding little to no value. can we disable cloudflare temporarily so i can gain a true understanding ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/79/10) my hosting is siteground, i have siteground supercacher and cloudflare turned on (i cannot turn this off)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/79/11) it's extremely slow\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-18/1613668945-277519-image.png)\n\n\nin total, there are 119 requests. the largest are made up of jpg images\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-18/1613669055-440331-image.png)\n\n\nyou should consider converting these to `.webp` images to reduce their size, and run them through an image compression utility. there are several decent online utilities that can do this (provided each image doesn't exceed 20 images and 5mb each in size - otherwise you'll need a paid subscription) - i've listed some below\n\n\n<https://compressjpeg.com/> \n\n<https://www.img2go.com/compress-image> \n\n<https://tinypng.com/>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/79/12) my hosting have integrated webp generator, already activated\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/79/13) my hosting have integrated webp generator, already activated\n> \n> \n\n\nbut it's not working as jpg / jpeg images are being served.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/79/14) mmmmhhh thats' odd.....i will look into this, thx you're very helpful\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/79/15) no problems. let me know how you get on.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/79/16) no problems. let me know how you get on.\n> \n> \n\n\ni'm not able to fix this...how can i serve automatically webp image instead of jpg? in wordpress is all ok but i see jpg\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/79/17) this depends on which plugin is handling the images. by the looks of it, nothing from what i can see.\n\n\ncan we start with a list of plugins that your have running on the website ? if ok with you, i'm happy to access your instance directly and perform a full analysis to get this fixed.\n\n\nobviously i'll need the admin username and password for your wordpress instance. let me know if you'd like to take this route and we can then converse in terms of detail via discord.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[unknown] sure, here the invite <https://discord.gg/pbvrchap>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-19/1613724733-429160-immagine-2021-02-19-095147.png) here my plugin list\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[unknown] i'd to run some analysis against your plugins. there's a wordpress plugin that can perform this called [\"p3 plugin performance profiler\".](https://wordpress.org/plugins/p3-profiler/) is it ok if i install this ? i'll remove it once i'm finished.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "marking as resolved.\n\n\nhere's a rundown of the findings, and the changes made\n\n\n1. siteground's plugin was setup on the wordpress site, but in fact, was slowing down the page loading time. at various points, we were seeing up to 3.4 seconds !\n2. we took the decision to remove this, and replace with wp-rocket, with [@justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/u/justoverclock) buying a valid license\n3. we configured and tuned all available settings\n\n\nas a result of this interaction, the site loads in less that one second :o\n\n\nwe've combined css, js, preloaded all font files, and enabled image lazy-loading. as this forum matures, the author is considering going down the webp route for images to make the loading even faster.\n\n\nso, if your current wordpress runs like a snail, and you'd prefer a ferrari, let me know :)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "this needed a revisit as some of the widgets were not loading properly, and the experience was only for logged in users. logged out users never experienced the issue. after some digging around, i noticed that two classes were being loaded for `lazyload` - one for logged in users, and one for logged out. to work around the issue, we've needed to include the below custom css\n\n\n\n```\n.d-flex {\n display: -webkit-box !important;\n display: -ms-flexbox !important;\n display: flex !important;\n width: 90px !important;\n height: 65px !important; \n margin-right: 15px !important;\n}\n```\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
ba8af41e3fd54fd4c8c20c77737821ca
hi there, i have 3 questions: (1) if i copy-paste the google analytics html script into the custom footer, will it work? (2) will this record the visitor stats for the homepage page only or the entire site irrespective of which tag the user lands on? (3) i wish to track the performance of each section/tag/category on my forum. how do i do this - multiple ga scripts for each section? hope i haven't confused you. looking forward to hearing from you.
google analytics setup on a flarum forum
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/66/1)\n\n\n\n> [mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/66/1) if i copy-paste the google analytics html script into the custom footer, will it work?\n> \n> \n\n\nyes\n\n\n\n> [mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/66/1) will this record the visitor stats for the homepage page only or the entire site irrespective of which tag the user lands on?\n> \n> \n\n\nthe entire site. be aware that flarum is an spa (single page application) and all visits will be treated at site level. however, individual links are recorded as such\n\n\n\n> [mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/66/1) i wish to track the performance of each section/tag/category on my forum. how do i do this - multiple ga scripts for each section?\n> \n> \n\n\nyou'd need to concatenate the scripts, or consolidate them into one, and attach them at the footer.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thanks [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/66/2)! \n\non the 3rd point, you mean wrap the individual ga scripts of each category within one big script?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/66/3) yes - this would be better performance wise.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
2fce4a0c199d5e7464652651abdab244
hi, i am looking for a css/ux,ui designer who can create me a custom theme in the style of the blizzard forum website (comic style, <https://eu.forums.blizzard.com/de/blizzard/>). more information via discord, skype etc. thanks a lot
custom theme
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "[markus1988](https://metabullet.com/d/55/1) hi - welcome to metabullet 🙂\n\n\nfrom viewing the link you sent me, i notice that the platform is in fact discourse. whilst flarum has many similarities, some parts of the theme you’ve referenced won’t be possible without hacking the ui somewhat - in most cases, css positioning will allow to to achieve most of what you are looking for, although other remaining elements will require modifications to the core via an extension.\n\n\ni’m going to be working with [@nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/u/nodebbfan) on a theme for his site, although this isn’t ready for release yet.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you for the reply. yes its disourse, but i dont need any special adaption on flarum functionality. it was just an design example for the style i am thinking of. could you realise something like that for me ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[markus1988](https://metabullet.com/d/55/3) i can, yes.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/55/4) do you have skype, discord to discuss this? when can you start this project ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[markus1988](https://metabullet.com/d/55/5) hi - check your pm on here (i have responded with my discord id)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "closing this as no response from [@markus1988](https://metabullet.com/u/markus1988)\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
5e851404eca986678f7d65b28f709843
i am using cloudflare. slows down the site’s initial opening speed. what can i do to make the site open faster? * brotli is open. * auto minify options are open. * rocket loader™ is open. url: <https://sosyal.quzz.net/>
slow opening of the site with cloudflare (flarum)
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "[dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/70/1) one of the most common reasons here is that cloudflare can in fact increase the ttfb (time to first byte) of any website it serves.\n\n\nhowever, i do not see any evidence of that here\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-06/1612612650-389257-image.png)\n\n\nand the ttfb is a little high in my view, but not overly\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-06/1612612710-981629-image.png)\n\n\nhowever, you really should pay attention to this\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-06/1612612785-684029-image.png)\n\n\nnote, that some testing sites, even if you have gzip enabled, will still complain it’s not there because the content is served slightly differently by cloudflare. in this case, cloudflare uses brotli by default (unless you disable it), but you do not have any expires headers set, meaning the content will never be cached fully.\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-06/1612612883-312143-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
e9a1344301163dc7f8c9b44528413b84
i will use the [redis cache & queues](https://github.com/blomstra/flarum-redis) extension. how can i always run the php command of this extension with supervisor? is there any other method?
redis with supervisor
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/83/1) yes, there is. have a look at a similar method i've used here for websocket. essentially, you'll create a service that can be started, stopped, and restarted at will\n\n\n<https://metabullet.com/d/42-kyrnes-websocket-configuration/21>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
04c94e0ecd2acbc50f011fb0b6cf7a0e
hi phenomlab, i have a question for u on my local flarum i’m starting to write another extension, that create a new page and link into ne sidenav, in this page i want to display things, like text and images, and i want to reuse your fancybox for images…. how can i do that? because adding a class=“fancybox” not work. i need to include something more?
fancybox wrapper re-use
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/508/1) hi - the `fancybox-wrapper` extension is very simplistic in it’s approach, and uses the below code as `extend.php` - it has no settings\n\n\n\n```\n<?php\nuse flarum\\extend;\nuse flarum\\frontend\\document;\n\nreturn [\n (new extend\\frontend('forum'))\n ->content(function (document $document) {\n $document->head[] = '<script defer type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/fancyapps/[email protected]/dist/jquery.fancybox.min.js\"></script>';\n $document->head[] = '<link rel=\"preload\" as=\"style\" href=\"https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/fancyapps/[email protected]/dist/jquery.fancybox.min.css\" onload=\"this.onload=null;this.rel=\\'stylesheet\\'\">';\n $document->foot[] = <<<html\n<script>\nflarum.core.compat.extend.extend(flarum.core.compat['components/commentpost'].prototype, 'oncreate', function (output, vnode) {\n const self = this;\n\n this.$('img').not('.emoji').not(\".avatar\").not($(\".postmeta-ip img\")).each(function () {\n var currentimage = $(this);\n var checksrc = currentimage.attr(\"data-src\");\n if (checksrc) {\n $(this).wrap(\"<a class=\\\"fancybox\\\" href='\" + currentimage.attr(\"data-src\") + \"'></a>\");\n }\n else {\n $(this).wrap(\"<a class=\\\"fancybox\\\" href='\" + currentimage.attr(\"src\") + \"'></a>\");\n }\n try {\n $().ready(function(){\n $().fancybox({\n selector: '.fancybox'\n });\n })\n } catch (e) {\n console.error(e.name);\n console.error(e.message);\n }\n });\n});\n</script>\nhtml;\n })\n];\n```\n\nthe extension just hooks into the comments and posts, and inserts itself as an attribute where an `img` tag (for example) exists. based on this, unless your extension also hooks into the comments and posts, then you probably can’t reuse it, but will need to add it to your own extension. however, this is likely to cause issues as the libraries will effectively land up being loaded twice.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/508/2) thats because i ask this, there’s a way to simply call yours?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/508/3) no, it won’t work as the targets will be different. having said that though, i could extend mine if you can give me the target.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "mmmhh how can i show u my target, i’ve created a new route/page \n\nthe extension will be justoverclock/flarum-ext-gallery\n\n\nwill be useful if we can callback some extensions functions, i will ask into discuss also\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/508/5) mmmhh how can i show u my target, i’ve created a new route/page\n> \n> \n\n\nthat doesn’t matter. you just need to provide me with the div / class that you are targeting\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/508/6) oh ok, so i will finish the page first, and then i will post here when is finished 🙂\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/508/7) i will also install your extension to test the targets. once we get this working, you should also consider making `phenomlab/fancybox-wrapper` a dependency for your own extension. that way, if it’s not installed, it will be alongside your extension.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/508/8) sure, when all its done we will do this also!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/508/9) any update ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/508/10) not for now, my idea was to create an extension that make an automatic gallery from a folder….but i need to understand well js first, without help is a long work for me\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
20c4e4ab122fb203be57a8ba2099af03
hi all! looking at intune for our update management at work, and we are looking to make use of update compliance reporting. with this in mind, we're reaching out to others to see a few things. 1) how long do **you** retain your update logs for, and why? we can see that 30 day retention is free, but we're considering a 90-day retention. 2) how have you managed the roll-out of update compliance and update reporting. 3) we have noticed a slight bug, in that some sections of intune are reporting different statistics (but the same data set) as others, leading to our team having confusion when checking at a glance. has anyone else come across this - and how has it been handled? thanks in advance! katos
windows update log retention
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[katos](https://metabullet.com/d/189/1) hi - we have also recently purchased the full blown intune stack at work, and will be extending our usage of it accordingly over the coming weeks. see below for my comments\n\n\n\n> [katos](https://metabullet.com/d/189/1) how long do you retain your update logs for, and why? we can see that 30 day retention is free, but we’re considering a 90-day retention.\n> \n> \n\n\nwe have a requirement for 365 days - in the finance sector, this is generally the tolerated minimum, but we also use alienvault as a repository with a 1tb/month allowance.\n\n\n\n> [katos](https://metabullet.com/d/189/1) how have you managed the roll-out of update compliance and update reporting.\n> \n> \n\n\nnot yet. we are going to extend windows updates into intune, so am interested in how this pans out for you\n\n\n\n> [katos](https://metabullet.com/d/189/1) has anyone else come across this - and how has it been handled?\n> \n> \n\n\ncan't say i've seen this happen\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/189/2) thanks for your comments!\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
a400b5179c360909968ce8738a0ead0f
hi mark [@phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/u/phenomlab), i have another question - how did you set up the "agree to the cookies" message at the bottom of this site? ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-03/1612356416-171796-img-1676.jpg)
how did you set up the cookies message
metabullet.com
2021.43
[ { "text": "[mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/68/1) <https://discuss.flarum.org/d/10395-cookie-consent-by-friendsofflarum>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/68/1)\n\n\ni think this approach is better because its only 1kb and no extension needed. \n\n<https://wpspeedmatters.com/fastest-cookie-consent-wordpress-plugin/>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/68/3) nice find. i agree, it's much simpler - and very easy to tailor. i may even look into this myself.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/68/3) i decided to take a further look into the cookie banner you suggested, and after a bit of fiddling, came up with this\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-04/1612445208-752998-image.png)\n\n\nit's simplistic in view, and the below inline footer would work fine - it's what i'm currently using on this site.\n\n\n\n```\n<div id=\"cookie-notice\"><div id=\"cookie-text\">we use cookies to give you the best experience of the metabullet platform. please let us know if you agree to all of these cookies being used. \n<a target=\"_blank\" class=\"cookie-link\" href=\"https://metabullet.com/p/10-policies\">learn more</a></div><button class=\"cookie-notice-button\" onclick=\"acceptcookie();\">ok</button></div><div>\n\n<style>\n#cookie-notice {\n color: #fff;\n font-family: inherit;\n background: #434343;\n padding: 15px;\n position: fixed;\n width: 100%;\n visibility: hidden;\n z-index: 1000000;\n bottom: 0;\n transition: background .2s;\n}\n#cookie-text {\n display: inline-block;\n margin-left: 20px;\n margin-top: 12px;\n}\n.cookie-notice-button {\n color: inherit;\n background: #f05c1d linear-gradient(90deg, #faa00d, #f05c1d);\n border-width: 0px;\n border: 0;\n padding: 10px;\n margin-top: 0;\n cursor: pointer;\n float: right;\n}\n.cookie-notice-button:hover {\n background: #f05d1d;\n}\n.cookie-link:hover {\n color: #f15f1d;\n border-bottom: none;\n text-decoration: none;\n}\n.cookie-link{\n border-bottom: none;\n color: #f99c0e;\n}\n @media screen and (max-width: 768px) {\n.cookie-notice-button {\n color: inherit;\n background: #f05c1d linear-gradient(90deg, #faa00d, #f05c1d);\n border-width: 0px;\n border: 0;\n padding: 10px;\n margin-top: 20px;\n cursor: pointer;\n width: 100%;\n}\n}\n</style>\n\n<script>function acceptcookie(){document.cookie=\"cookieaccepted=1; expires=365; path=/\",document.getelementbyid(\"cookie-notice\").style.visibility=\"hidden\"}document.cookie.indexof(\"cookieaccepted\")<0&&(document.getelementbyid(\"cookie-notice\").style.visibility=\"visible\");</script>\n```\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
50eac98ed03de030834548501f888d45
i recently received this email from amazon: > we are writing to notify you that you have configured your s3 bucket(s) to be publicly accessible, and this may be a larger audience than you intended. by default, s3 buckets allow only the account owner to access the contents of a bucket; however, customers can configure s3 buckets to permit public access. public buckets are accessible by anyone on the internet, and content in them may be indexed by search engines. > > > we recommend enabling the s3 block public access feature on buckets if public access is not required. s3 bucket permissions should never allow “principal”:“*” unless you intend to grant public access to your data. additionally, s3 bucket acls should be appropriately scoped to prevent unintended access to “authenticated users” (anyone with an aws account) or “everyone” (anyone with internet access) unless your use case requires it. for aws’s definition of “public access,” please see the meaning of "public” [1]. > > i have my s3 bucket public so user can upload pictures from my flarum. is this secure? or is there more i can do with my flarum to make sure you can only upload images from the flarum itself?
how to secure an amazon s3 bucket?
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "looks like someone already asked this question here: <https://metabullet.com/d/23-amazon-bucket-settings-for-fofupload>\n\n\nreading through that one now 👍️\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [mikejones](https://metabullet.com/d/65/1) i have my s3 bucket public so user can upload pictures from my flarum. is this secure? or is there more i can do with my flarum to make sure you can only upload images from the flarum itself?\n> \n> \n\n\nas detailed in the thread you referenced, you’ll need an acl to govern who can upload and download. ideally, it’s your webserver only that has this ability to prevent abuse.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
2843d55458488259cc2f10eac8de3352
i have this error today on my site: console log: `refused to connect to 'wss://ws-eu.pusher.com/app/253fd5123207df57a3b7?protocol=7&client=js&version=3.0.0&flash=false' because it violates the following content security policy directive: "default-src https: data: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'". note that 'connect-src' was not explicitly set, so 'default-src' is used as a fallback.` content security policy of your site blocks some resources because their origin is not included in the content security policy header the content security policy (csp) improves the security of your site by defining a list of trusted sources and instructs the browser to only execute or render resources from this list. some resources on your site can’t be accessed because their origin is not listed in the csp. to solve this, carefully check that all of the blocked resources listed below are trustworthy; if they are, include their sources in the content security policy of your site. you can set a policy as a http header (recommended), or via an html <meta> tag. ⚠️ never add a source you don’t trust to your site’s content security policy. if you don’t trust the source, consider hosting resources on your own site instead. 1 directive resource status directive source location wss://ws-eu.pusher.com/ blocked connect-src cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm…st/pusher.min.js:61 what is this?
content security policy of your site blocks some resources
metabullet.com
2021.43
[ { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/1) what is the url for your site ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/2) flarum.it\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/3) yes, your content security policy is set as below\n\n\n\n```\ncontent-security-policy: default-src https: data: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'\n```\n\nyou'll need to change that so it it reads\n\n\n\n```\ncontent-security-policy: script-src: 'self' 'unsafe-inline'\n```\n\nhowever, this is a bit of a sledgehammer approach as it's not the best for security. ideally, you'd need to specify the domain you want to whitelist using a nonce or hash, but this can be pretty complex. here's a good writeup of how that works\n\n\n<https://content-security-policy.com/unsafe-inline/>\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/4) i really do not know where i need to put that code ....is the first time for me\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/5) it needs to be added at web server level, so there's no need to insert the code in flarum.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "so i need to ask to my hosting?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/7) no. i still have collaborator access to your sites :) so i changed it for you.\n\n\n\n```\nadd_header content-security policy \"default-src 'self' style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'\" always; \n```\n\nreload your site. the error should be gone.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/8) wow, can u explain how you made this? just to learn more about :) thank you by the way !!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/9) sure. in your siteground console, go to site -> file manager, then to the `public_html` directory\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-04-20/1618930431-924254-image.png)\n\n\nonce there, locate the `.nginx.conf` file and edit it\n\n\nin your case, at the bottom of the file, you'll see the headers\n\n\n\n```\nadd_header x-frame-options \"sameorigin\" always;\nadd_header x-xss-protection \"1; mode=block\";\nadd_header x-download-options \"noopen\" always;\nadd_header x-content-type-options \"nosniff\" always;\n#add_header content-security-policy \"upgrade-insecure-requests\" always;\nadd_header content-security policy \"default-src 'self' style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'\" always; \nadd_header referrer-policy 'no-referrer' always;\n#add_header feature-policy \"geolocation 'self' https://flarum.it\" always;\nadd_header permissions-policy \"geolocation=();midi=();notifications=();push=();sync-xhr=();microphone=();camera=();magnetometer=();gyroscope=();speaker=(self);vibrate=();fullscreen=(self);payment=();\";\nadd_header x-powered-by \"coffee... lots of it\" always;\nadd_header access-control-allow-origin \"https://flarum.it\" always;\nadd_header x-permitted-cross-domain-policies \"none\" always;\nadd_header strict-transport-security \"max-age=63072000; includesubdomains;\" always;\n```\n\nnote, that those prefixed with # are disabled, and can be removed if you wish.\n\n\nyou make the changes here, and then save the file.\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[@phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/u/phenomlab) it appears again\n\n\nrefused to connect to 'wss://ws-eu.pusher.com/app/253fd5123207df57a3b7?protocol=7&client=js&version=3.0.0&flash=false' because it violates the following content security policy directive: \"default-src https: data: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'\". note that 'connect-src' was not explicitly set, so 'default-src' is used as a fallback.\n\n\ngetsocket @ pusher.min.js?\\_=1619267494059:61\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/11) very strange. does this happen in incognito mode at all ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/12) yes\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/13) sorry for the delay here, but i've not been able to reproduce this issue ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/14) i see the error on console if i use incognito\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/15) let me have another look at this. the last time i checked it wasn't visible.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/16) you may need to change the `content-security-policy` so that it looks something like the below \n\n`script-src 'self' http://xxxx 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval';`\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "now is like this:\n\n\nadd\\_header content-security policy \"default-src 'self' style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'\" always;\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/18) and does this resolve the issue ?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/19) i'm scared to modify this parameter, so i need to copy paste your code?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/20) yes, but of course, you need to be sure you put the correct url in. so change from\n\n\n\n```\nadd_header content-security policy \"default-src 'self' style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'\" always; \n```\n\nto\n\n\n\n```\nadd_header content-security policy \"script-src 'self' https://flarum.it 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'\" always; \n```\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "its a nightmare, after your suggestion, erro keep continue: \n\n`error with permissions-policy header: parse of permissions policy failed because of errors reported by structured header parser.`\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/22) this is very odd. did anything change from the last change made where everything worked ?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/23) no, nothing changed\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/24) are you sure this error isn't being generated by a script or popup blocker ? with mine disabled, i no longer get the message\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-05-25/1621938066-854081-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/25) i do not use any popup blocker\n\n\nchrome have built in popup blocker?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/26) strange thing is, i cannot replicate this issue from multiple browsers.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/27) actually i have:\n\n\n`refused to connect to 'wss://ws-eu.pusher.com/app/253fd5123207df57a3b7?protocol=7&client=js&version=7.0.3&flash=false' because it violates the following content security policy directive: \"default-src https: data: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'\". note that 'connect-src' was not explicitly set, so 'default-src' is used as a fallback.`\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/28) what happens if you add `connect-src` ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/29) how exactly? 😆\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/30) <https://metabullet.com/d/479-content-security-policy-of-your-site-blocks-some-resources/10> :)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/31) no i mean where i need to place this code in the row ....i'm afraid when i'm doing this thing\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/32) change\n\n\n\n```\nadd_header content-security policy \"default-src 'self' style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'\" always; \n```\n\nto\n\n\n\n```\nadd_header content-security policy \"default-src 'self' wss://ws-eu.pusher.com; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' always; \n```\n\nlet me know if this works.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/33) done, actually i have error with permissions-policy header: parse of permissions policy failed because of errors reported by structured header parser.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/34) yes, i see that. it's because of this\n\n\n<https://github.com/w3c/webappsec-permissions-policy/blob/main/permissions-policy-explainer.md#appendix-big-changes-since-this-was-called-feature-policy>\n\n\non your site, i have now set\n\n\n\n```\nadd_header permissions-policy \"accelerometer=(), camera=(), geolocation=(), gyroscope=(), magnetometer=(), microphone=(), payment=(), usb=()\" always;\n```\n\nto replace the now defunct `feature-policy`. however, it doesn't seem to be accepting the change when i reload the page, so you may need to clear the flarum cache on <https://flarum.it> (you may need to take this up with siteground). for knowledge purposes, the configuration is now the below in terms of site headers in `.nginx.conf`\n\n\n\n```\nadd_header x-frame-options \"sameorigin\" always;\nadd_header x-xss-protection \"1; mode=block\";\nadd_header x-download-options \"noopen\" always;\nadd_header x-content-type-options \"nosniff\" always;\nadd_header content-security policy \"default-src 'self' style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'\" always; \nadd_header referrer-policy 'no-referrer' always;\nadd_header permissions-policy \"accelerometer=(), camera=(), geolocation=(), gyroscope=(), magnetometer=(), microphone=(), payment=(), usb=()\" always;\nadd_header access-control-allow-origin \"https://flarum.it\" always;\nadd_header x-permitted-cross-domain-policies \"none\" always;\nadd_header strict-transport-security \"max-age=63072000; includesubdomains;\" always;\n```\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i’m on mobile now so i can’t check if it works, but now cache is cleared.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/36) thanks. let me have another look to see if i can force it another way\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/37) well, this is very odd. according to a remote parse of the security headers for your site, they are completely valid. - the permissions policy is set correctly\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-06-11/1623429282-549619-image.png)\n\n\nhowever, when i go to the site and fire up the dev console, see this\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-06-11/1623429330-784581-image.png)\n\n\nthis isn't the behaviour i'd expect, and it can only be caused by caching. i'm going to clear the nginx cache (static and dynamic) on your site. there will be no impact apart from some initial slowness for the first user accessing the site.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "a bit clearer now - nginx is being used as a caching proxy, so it's not \"native\" in the sense that you think it is. in fact, it's catching the request through apache, but proxying the file content to nginx. therefore, the `.htaccess` file is actually where it needs to be set\n\n\n\n```\nheader always set strict-transport-security \"max-age=31536000; includesubdomains; preload\"\nheader always set x-xss-protection \"1; mode=block\"\nheader always set x-frame-options \"sameorigin\"\nheader always set x-content-type-options \"nosniff\"\nheader always set referrer-policy \"strict-origin\"\nheader always set permissions-policy \"fullscreen=(self 'https://flarum.it'), geolocation=*, camera=()\"\nheader always set content-security-policy \"upgrade-insecure-requests\"\n```\n\nthis works as intended - but still does not reflect this change when loading the site. can you clear the cache one more time (flarum) ? not convinced this is going to be it though, and i think you may need to take this up with siteground.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[@justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/u/justoverclock) i'm curious to know if this is still an issue and if so, have you raised it with siteground ? i have exactly the same headers running on an apache based setup here and cannot replicate this issue.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "cache cleared !\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/41) does it work properly now ? i'm on mobile so can't test.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/42)\n\n\n`error with permissions-policy header: parse of permissions policy failed because of errors reported by structured header parser.`\n\n\ni'm about to open a ticket now\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "hosting told me that to fix this i have to remove this from htacces..\n\n\n\n```\nheader always set strict-transport-security \"max-age=31536000; includesubdomains; preload\"\nheader always set x-xss-protection \"1; mode=block\"\nheader always set x-frame-options \"sameorigin\"\nheader always set x-content-type-options \"nosniff\"\nheader always set referrer-policy \"strict-origin\"\nheader always set permissions-policy \"fullscreen=(self 'https://flarum.it'), geolocation=*, camera=()\"\nheader always set content-security-policy \"upgrade-insecure-requests\"\n```\n\nthat is made by flarum i think...so i've removed this and now i can't see this error anymore\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/44) ok, but that's very lazy on their part as doing so will negate the security on your site.\n\n\nhave a look here now that those headers are disabled. the security has gone from a+ to d \n\n<https://securityheaders.com/?q=flarum.it&hide=on&followredirects=on>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/44) that is made by flarum i think…so i’ve removed this and now i can’t see this error anymore\n> \n> \n\n\nthat's not set by flarum. it's set by me to secure your site. to be clear, i run exactly the same set of headers and do not have this issue. weakening the security of your site to resolve a simple message like this isn't ideal at all\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/46) damn, i see now that i receive a d into security test.....uff\n\n\nso now can i paste this code again into htaccess or i need to enclose into a particular tag?\n\n\nedit: done. a+ again\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/47) i was just going to say put them back where you found them, but you beat me to it 😁\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/48) i prefer to be secure, but i hate this error :)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/49) you could remove just this line \n\n`header always set permissions-policy \"fullscreen=(self 'https://flarum.it'), geolocation=*, camera=()\"`\n\n\nthis would drop the security score slightly, but could well land up having to be the compromise.\n\n\ntry this and let me know.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/50) any update ?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/51) should i change this to nginx file or htaccess? now i'm confused 😆\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/479/52) change in `.htaccess`\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i'm sorry gentlemans, but looks like you are doing a boondoggle. \n\nthe `securityheaders.com` web page is not about security, it's just to promote `probely.com` web page. it just blow bubbles about security.\n\n\n1. have a look on scan results <https://securityheaders.com/?q=www.fotolanding.com&hide=on&followredirects=on> - scaner accepts any rubbish in headers:\n\n\n\n> content-security-policy disown-opener allow any here \n> \n> permissions-policy vr=(fake) policy\n> \n> \n\n\nit just just check that header presence.\n\n\n2. `permissions-policy` header [is not supported](https://csplite.com/pp/test397/) yet. it only works in a small sample of chrome browsers for testing of google floc. for the rest chrome, you need to enable special flags when launch. \n\nfirefox anf safari ignore `permissions-policy` header, use `feature-policy` header instead of. \n\nin addition, the permissions-policy header is not needed on the main page, since its default settings are perfectly safe. it is only required inside third-party frames and is easier to publish it there using the *allow=* attribute.\n3. `x-content-type-options` header [is ignored](https://csplite.com/csp/test384/#conclusions) by modern browsers.\n4. unfortunately the `content security policy` with `\"script-src 'self' https://flarum.it 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'` is bypassable and it [does not protect against xss](https://csplite.com/csp294/#csp_comparison).\n\n\nwhy do you need this grade a +, it has nothing to do with real security.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[egranty](https://metabullet.com/d/479/54) interesting points, but if that is the case, then how do you explain the lack of security headers and cross site scripting vulnerability for example ?\n\n\ni agree that some headers are a little over the top, but secutityheaders.com isn't the only site that performs tests for the existence of these settings. for example, allowing remote content to be embedded into your site - particularly js - can be very dangerous and will allow for a raft of attacks.\n\n\nwhilst it may look like securityheaders.com is an attempt to promote probely, setting them is considered security best practice rather than a simple gimmick to get an a grade. the same principle applies to ssl labs and their security and protocol testing. there are a number of attacks i for example could leverage with weak or unset protocols, and headers plays a large part of that.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[@egranty](https://metabullet.com/u/egranty) just taking this a step further. immuniweb - a well known site used for web testing, also features security headers and part of its functional testing - see below\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-06-27/1624831788-770678-screenshot-20210627-230821.jpg)\n\n\naccess control origin is an important header to define on any web server. security headers aren't a gimmick - they are a fundamental part of security, and it's an accepted (and expected) standard that they are set properly.\n\n\na bit more reading and validation as to why these matter [here](https://blogs.akamai.com/sitr/2018/10/security-response-headers-what-they-are-why-you-should-care-and-how-akamai-can-help.html)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/479/55) the lack of security headers and cross site scripting vulnerability for example\n> \n> \n\n\nwith this i can't help but agree. http headers is a very important part of security.\n\n\nbut csp `script-src 'self' https://flarum.it 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval';` does not protect against xss, you can check it at <https://csp-evaluator.withgoogle.com/> provided by google.\n\n\npoint is that such sites only check for the presence of the header, but do not check whether those are provide a real security. the requirement of presence a permissions-policy header is a prime example of this. \n\nthe author of the `securityheaders.com` site didn't even bother to check that this header is not supported by browsers, and just misleads users.\n\n\ntherefore you have no chances to get rid of error in the browser's console: \n\n`error with permissions-policy header: parse of permissions policy failed because of errors reported by structured header parser.` \n\nbut this header just ignored by browsers and it does not provide any security as user hopes.\n\n\nthe same thing is with `x-frame-options` which [is obsolete](https://www.w3.org/tr/csp3/#frame-ancestors-and-frame-options) in favor of `frame-ancestors` directive of `content security policy`. \n\nsome http headers works in conjunction with each other, some are obsolete.\n\n\nmy point web pages like `securityheaders.com` are just deceiving and misleading people by providing false information about the security of the site being checked. it's a marketing gimmick with grade e - a+ and red-greens background, nothing more. such web pages know nothing about real security settings. \n\nof course you can use such scanners to obtain a common info, but you should evaluate it as a technician (not by **a+** grade or green/red colors of background).\n\n\nlook at the **justoverclock's** message: \"*phenomlab i prefer to be secure, but i hate this error*\" - he really thing that his site became a secured with above `csp` and `permissions-policy` headers provided.\n\n\nps: i apologize for bringing some mess to your topic.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "great points, and hard to refute.\n\n\n\n> [egranty](https://metabullet.com/d/479/57) but csp script-src 'self' <https://flarum.it> 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; does not protect against xss,\n> \n> \n\n\nyes, that's correct. unfortunately, some sites will require the addition of this in order to work - in the case of wordpress, you'd either include this line, or a `nonce` list, which can get really clunky if you need to add multiple domains.\n\n\n\n> [egranty](https://metabullet.com/d/479/57) point is that such sites only check for the presence of the header, but do not check whether those are provide a real security. the requirement of presence a permissions-policy header is a prime example of this.\n> \n> \n\n\nagreed.\n\n\n\n> [egranty](https://metabullet.com/d/479/57) the author of the securityheaders.com site didn’t even bother to check that this header is not supported by browsers, and just misleads users.\n> \n> \n\n\nit should be supported by most modern browsers ?\n\n\n\n> [egranty](https://metabullet.com/d/479/57) of course you can use such scanners to obtain a common info, but you should evaluate it as a technician (not by a+ grade or green/red colors of background).\n> \n> \n\n\n100% agree. in this case, my site in particular has been subjected to full testing using a variety of industry approved tools. simply setting these headers then thinking you're completely secured is nothing more than *security by obscurity*, and isn't enough to even consider yourself \"secure\"\n\n\n\n> [egranty](https://metabullet.com/d/479/57) look at the justoverclock’s message: “phenomlab i prefer to be secure, but i hate this error” - he really thing that his site became a secured with above csp and permissions-policy headers provided.\n> \n> \n\n\ni agree that it provides a degree of \"comfort\", but only from the visual sense. in real terms, it is indeed best practice, but not perfect by any stretch of the imagination.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
8ca48be233976ec52cc422cceba34ed9
hi mark [@phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/u/phenomlab), how did you set up these tick boxes on this website's sign-up page? i would like it too :) ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-03/1612356219-398666-screen-shot-2021-02-03-at-55641-pm.png) thanks as always!
conditions tick boxes on signup page - flarum forum
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/67/1) you'll need to install and configure this \n\n<https://discuss.flarum.org/d/11714-fof-terms-ask-your-users-to-accept-tos-and-privacy-policy>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/67/2). setting up these extensions on flarum seems like a very complicated task. i wish it was easy as a wordpress plugin setups.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/67/3) it can be a little overwhelming at first, but it's not a difficult task once you get the hang of it.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
398e4167950346ac4d77369ab51ad025
here’s an interesting one. i have my views on this, but thought i’d ask everyone else. windows 10 has come on in leaps and bounds over the years, and (unless you’re a hardcore windows xp fanatic, and if you are, we need a serious security discussion) is probably by far the best build of windows yet. however, many “purists” out there may not agree. for example, i have a strong preference and allegiance to linux (i’m a kde neon user), but tend to use windows 10 (i have a dual boot machine) for work - mostly because of the integration with products and services the firm i work for uses. however, on the other side are mac enthusiasts and users who prefer this platform because of the flexibility it offers - not to mention the usability. so, my question here, is what system do you tend to prefer, and why ? is it because of familiarity / what you are comfortable with, or do you have other reasons? this isn’t designed to start an os war - it’s more aligned to understanding preferences, and ultimately, to understand how metabullet (as a pro bono project) can assist you in future. thanks
operating system preference
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "casting my vote. for obvious security and cost reasons, linux wins hands down. however, despite it’s solid build and huge community support (in the sense that it isn’t a monolithic kernel and issues get resolved quickly), it lacks some fundamental components such as decent font rendering, for example. windows fonts have always been superior in contrast to linux. i still have a strong preference with linux though because of the hardened kernel and freedom if offers. finally, how many pen testers do you catch using windows for testing 🙂\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/93/1) makes me wants to install ubuntu again! 😆\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/93/4) makes me wants to install ubuntu again!\n> \n> \n\n\nyou should 🙂 you know you want to 💝\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "recently i have moved to linux from windows and its the best decision ever.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/93/6) can’t argue with that decision. i did the same thing a number of years ago 😁\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "interesting. no votes for windows yet. wonder what [@justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/u/justoverclock) makes of that 🤭\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/93/5) definitely! i’d have to run it along side windows. i need office 365 but there are some alternatives for ubuntu, the issue is the file extension people never seem to be able to open them as they want a .doc file.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/93/9) you can save as doc using libre office 👍\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "see, this is an odd one for me.\n\n\nfor work, i’d have to say windows - mostly for its interoperability, and its application support with a wide range of required tools. \n\nit’s also what our end users are most familiar with.\n\n\nfor personal, it depends on the situation, but mostly windows to be honest.\n\n\ni do use, and like, linux.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [katos](https://metabullet.com/d/93/11) for work, i’d have to say windows - mostly for its interoperability, and its application support with a wide range of required tools. \n> \n> it’s also what our end users are most familiar with.\n> \n> \n\n\nexactly the same for me. we’re in the same boat here\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "seems linux has the edge so far 😁 \n\ni’m interested in stories around how you made the transition away from traditional windows, and what influenced this decision ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "let’s alter the landscape somewhat. what if i told you that no matter what password (or how strong it is) you set on a windows machine, it can be broken and reset in seconds by a linux boot disk…. still feel comfortable around the lack of windows security ? 😃\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i’d definitely go for linux because of its simplicity.\n\n\nhere’s a question for you - people would argue you don’t need antivirus when running ubuntu, is that correct? it’s something i’ve often wondered, because when i’ve used it rightly or wrongly i’ve never had any security software, yet with windows i felt it was 100% priority that i buy a decent security package, although windows defender probably does a suitable job.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/93/15) here’s a question for you - people would argue you don’t need antivirus when running ubuntu, is that correct?\n> \n> \n\n\ninteresting question. in fact, there’s no right or wrong answer here when it comes to linux. in most cases, viruses (the dying breed they are - today’s most prevalent attacks are in the form of malware and ransomware) are designed to run under a windows environment. the reason for this is that the windows ecosystem is by far the largest and most popular with (at one point) over 90% of households and businesses alike running it. in most cases, the figure is still high but windows usage has dropped somewhat thanks to mac, chromebook, linux (in various flavours). owing to the uptake of linux from individuals and businesses, there does in fact exist a small handful of malware tools designed to infect a linux kernel (the heart of the operating system).\n\n\nthese tools are mostly known as “root kits”. the linux subsystem has for years adopted the concept of “sudo” (a fake elevator to run with root permissions under a standard account), which made it much harder for root kits to run unless they were granted explicit permission from the user. this made remote attacks (drive by) harder to execute, as the subsystem would simply reject the request.\n\n\nhowever, with the onset of malware that can use the bios or uefi (the central core of the system - without this, the system won’t start at all as this contains a simple set of instructions that tell the computer where to find key resources such as memory, disks, etc, and which order they should be started in) to inject the operating system at startup with malicious code that runs silently in the background invisible to the user, the prospect for serious damage is exacerbated to the point where the operating system itself becomes irrelevant.\n\n\nit’s possible to run linux with absolutely no protection whatsoever. what makes malicious attacks more difficult on a linux system is the monolithic kernel (in the sense that the kernel itself is compiled for the hardware in use rather then the general one provided by windows) so the available attack vectors are unique per instance because of this.\n\n\nthis means that there is no “one size fits all” attack vectors for linux, so it is inherently more secure than windows. however, the bottom line here is that there is no defence weaker than users themselves. you can have every bit of protection there is, but if a user decides they want to click that link for a free apple iphone, all of that security is effectively bypassed.\n\n\nlong explanation, but hopefully provides detail.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/93/13) i used windows on my old desktop for a long time, until it broke and refused to boot one time. after spending about a week trying to reinstall it in different ways, i gave up, tried linux, and realized i really liked it. having control over my devices is important to me, plus i started using the command line much more, which is awesome!\n\n\nwindows seems to have an edge in enterprise, and is way ahead in gaming, but in the long term, i hope to see linux continue to gain prominence. perhaps eventually, we might finally see the year of the linux desktop?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [askvortsov](https://metabullet.com/d/93/17) and is way ahead in gaming\n> \n> \n\n\nwith stadia anyone can game 😁\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [askvortsov](https://metabullet.com/d/93/17) having control over my devices is important to me, plus i started using the command line much more, which is awesome!\n> \n> \n\n\noh yes !! i’m a cli junkie - self confessed, and proud ! i use windows at work, and have a dual boot system at home (mostly because of the need to interact with company system whilst working remotely) but my primary preferred system has been linux for years (i’m actually a kde neon user - previously linux mint, and before that, ubuntu). i too much prefer the flexibility to have my desktop the way i want it, and also the opportunity to not have / remove bloatware. there’s nothing worse that buying a pc from a shop (for example) or online (dell for example), then having to remove all of the trial and bloat before you can even use it.\n\n\ni also like the fact that linux can run on older hardware. if you’re tight on budget, this makes the most sense. windows tends to render older hardware inoperable in the sense that it refuses to run on simpler systems.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "do you think windows might ever see its core replaced linux (or some derivative, or another unix variant)? microsoft seems to have embraced linux for development via wsl2, and while i suspect it’s unlikely, it doesn’t seem to be an impossibility.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[askvortsov](https://metabullet.com/d/93/20) i don’t think so. if you consider that windows is a closed source system with years of investment, changing the underlying kernel would dramatically alter the landscape in terms of revenue for microsoft itself, plus also the desktop environment would probably need to be completely rewritten to be compatible with a linux base. it would also mean that other desktop environments would probably be able to hook into this new ecosystem, which would be a massive step towards open source.\n\n\ngiven microsoft’s dominance from the windows perspective, i can’t see this ever happening. the wsl2 implementation was introduced as a means for microsoft to make themselves look “linux friendly” and given that the internet explorer (exploder) train is pretty much dead and replaced with edge using the chromium / webkit engine, it’s clear that microsoft have finally realised that the market is moving in a new direction and they can no longer afford to tie themselves into an ailing ecosystem. i see further integration between linux and windows, but certainly not a full switch in terms of the kernel. admittedly, apple has taken the bsd variant of linux / unix and made it their own - albeit, an expensive “dress” (if you will) and that has become a proprietary locked kernel over the years, and not shared publicly. microsoft could adopt the same principle, but this would require a huge shift in terms of engineering at their end, and would effectively spell the end of their own lines in my view - essentially, the death knell for their own product range.\n\n\nas a final point, one huge money spinner for microsoft is licensing. if their products used a linux kernel, they’d see a huge drop in revenue as they wouldn’t be able to charge what they do for a product that is effectively classed as open source. apple have worked around this by effectively forking the entire bsd kernel and making it their own over the years. it’s a huge investment, and not a direction i’d see a dominant market player like microsoft adopting. as a final point, think of all the hardware, drivers, etc that would need to be re-written - not to mention third party applications designed for the windows ecosystem…\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i love linux. i use ubuntu server for my web hosting, production and dev environment, although i have found that just straight up debian (no desktop installed, just command line) is a lot faster than the ubuntu server. i have used different desktop variants of debian. lately i have been playing around with manjaro (arch based) and am loving that as well. so why am i still on windows do you ask. well because i love to game and i have found through lots of experimentation that games tend to just work on windows. i know linux has the steam option, but i don’t want to have to repurchase the base games again in order for them to work through steam. although i won’t lie, i am very tempted to do that so i can just get rid of windows altogether.\n\n\ni have used a dual boot setup before, but i usually end up breaking the linux side and in turn it breaks the windows side and i can’t boot and end up having to reinstall everything. i probably blame that on my lack of knowledge on troubleshooting and fixing linux. my wife also gets upset when she goes to use the computer and finds out that i am in the middle of reinstalling everything. she isn’t against switching but my tendency to break things wears on her patience, haha.\n\n\none of these days i will just make the switch and figure out how to deal with game working or not working. i do love linux though, it is my favorite.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/93/23) this is a great response. i too run a dual boot system (across 2 physical ssd drives) and really only use the windows side for work (given the pandemic, i needed the integration that it brings given the firm i work for is a windows shop) - at heart, i’m a true linux nut. i’ve worked my way through various flavours of linux before finally settling on kde neon for the long term.\n\n\ni used to be an ubuntu user, back in the days when gnome 2 was the desktop of choice. like others, i ran a mile when gnome 3 came out and also strongly disliked the unity interface from canonical. i played around with mate which was the desktop fork of gnome 2 but never really endeared to it, so began looking at xfce as a potential replacement. it was then i discovered something of a fortune for thunar as the file manager, and longed for the heady days of nautilus.\n\n\nthen, the linux mint team announced cinnamon - a new desktop that aimed to bring the key functionality that gnome 2 offered. i was intrigued, and stuck with this for several releases before i realised i wanted a bit more. i read an article about kde and started first with plasma - the desktop edition itself overlaying ubuntu rather than kubuntu as i didn’t want the canonical touch but wanted to experience kde for it’s true self.\n\n\ni finally settled on kde neon around 6 months ago, and absolutely love the way it works, it’s speed, and the overall eye candy that comes with it.\n\n\nhave you considered running windows as a virtual machine to satisfy your gaming needs ? i totally understand the investment side and not wanting to have to do it all again.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/93/24) thank you. i will have to give kde neon a try. i am looking forward to that. i have thought about running windows in a virtual machine but am afraid of it being slow due to it running on top of another operating system. i think that the video card from the computer doesn’t carry over into the virtual environment. i could be wrong on that. i haven’t tested it out. one of the games that i play is elder scrolls online. i have gotten it to work a little bit and it actually performs better on linux than on windows, but during my tweaking i usually end up breaking linux and messing up both operating systems. then have to start over. all of these games are made for mac and i wish they could take that code and just go one step further and make these games to work on linux.\n\n\ni have been tossing around the idea of doing a dual boot scenario again. then just use windows for games and use linux for everything else. then the wife can use windows and maybe even slowly get more used to linux.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/93/25) afraid of it being slow due to it running on top of another operating system.\n> \n> \n\n\nthis is a possibility of course, but in an ideal world the actual host your are using would have adequate memory and sufficient processor cores to be able to cope. the video and graphical side of things has always been a bit hit and miss in terms of virtualization. most of the opengl and hardware rendering capabilities in virtual environments leaves a lot to be desired, but it’s getting better.\n\n\nin most cases, you’ll see a great improvement in the guest operating system if you install vmware tools (obviously if using a vmware setup) and the virtual box tools if you that product. these will greatly improve most mouse tracking, video, and network performance issues, but aren’t really geared up for gaming - it’s always going to work far better on the native host.\n\n\n\n> [madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/93/25) all of these games are made for mac and i wish they could take that code and just go one step further and make these games to work on linux.\n> \n> \n\n\nthe interesting point here is that mac is in fact a derivative of openbsd - in other words, linux - but with a pretty interface and expensive hardware (pretty much the entire apple ecosystem).\n\n\nin linux, it’s possible to run wine (which in fact stands for wine is not an emulator). this is a connecting set of windows libraries and dll’s that have been compiled to run in a linux kernel environment, and can be used to run windows based applications - including various games. the real issue here is that by using wine your are in fact exposing your linux system to windows vulnerabilities in the sense of viruses, malware, and other malicious content. unless you absolutely need it, my personal advice is to not use it.\n\n\n\n> [madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/93/25) then the wife can use windows and maybe even slowly get more used to linux.\n> \n> \n\n\ni switched exclusively to linux over 6 years ago, and deliberately set the desktop to look like windows. this made the transition easier. ultimately, she’s a low level user who mainly users the internet, but she adapted very quickly.\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/93/26) this is a possibility of course, but in an ideal world the actual host your are using would have adequate memory and sufficient processor cores to be able to cope. the video and graphical side of things has always been a bit hit and miss in terms of virtualization. most of the opengl and hardware rendering capabilities in virtual environments leaves a lot to be desired, but it’s getting better.\n> \n> \n> in most cases, you’ll see a great improvement in the guest operating system if you install vmware tools (obviously if using a vmware setup) and the virtual box tools if you that product. these will greatly improve most mouse tracking, video, and network performance issues, but aren’t really geared up for gaming - it’s always going to work far better on the native host.\n> \n> \n\n\ni use virtualbox for setting up different linux oss to try them out. i use it for my dev environment as well. my processor is an amd 6 core i believe. i can’t remember how many mhz though. i have had this computer for many years. i can usually setup a virtual environment with 3 processors, up to 8 g of ram and such. i believe i have installed the virtual box tools. i will have to double check that.\n\n\n\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/93/26) the interesting point here is that mac is in fact a derivative of openbsd - in other words, linux - but with a pretty interface and expensive hardware (pretty much the entire apple ecosystem).\n> \n> \n\n\nthat’s why i don’t understand why companies don’t put their games out for linux as well. i would think it would open up a lot more opportunities for these companies. using wine has never been my favorite.\n\n\n\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/93/26) i switched exclusively to linux over 6 years ago, and deliberately set the desktop to look like windows. this made the transition easier. ultimately, she’s a low level user who mainly users the internet, but she adapted very quickly\n> \n> \n\n\nthat is awesome!! i think my wife could adjust pretty quickly too, she is just not a fan of technology so to me it feels like there is a little resistance.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/93/27) that’s why i don’t understand why companies don’t put their games out for linux as well. i would think it would open up a lot more opportunities for these companies. using wine has never been my favorite\n> \n> \n\n\ni think that most people are gravitating towards steam these days - or taking alternative routes such as the console market (xbox and playstation). pc gaming though is still immensely popular. personally, i’m not a gamer, but i hired a guy once (he started with us as an apprentice, and i was so impressed by his aptitude and desire to learn, that i hired and fully trained him) who was a huge windows gamer. his pc was outrageous in terms of power - we’re taking 16 cores with 128gb ram and a huge video card with an equally impressive gpu. this thing used to run so hot it had water cooling.\n\n\nwe used to joke that when the power dropped out in the office, that he’d switched on his pc at home 😁\n\n\n\n> [madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/93/27) that is awesome!! i think my wife could adjust pretty quickly too, she is just not a fan of technology so to me it feels like there is a little resistance.\n> \n> \n\n\ni’m in the same boat right there. little resistance to change but she likes familiarity. as long as it’s not a huge change, she adapted instantly.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/93/28) that is an awesome computer setup. one of these days i want to build a new one and am gonna go crazy with it. not too crazy but crazy enough. i had water cooling in my pc at one point and it was awesome.\n\n\ni’ll slowly get my wife to convert to linux. she will assimilate…haha j/k\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/93/29) there’s a lot of fun to be had building your own system, and it’s s great learning curve. however, it can still get quite expensive as you add more hardware - and you often find that original psu you fitted isn’t enough to power everything 😟\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/93/30) yeah it is to bad that things are so expensive now or to bad i don’t have unlimited funds to build a super dream machine haha.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/93/31) world domination will just have to wait 🤭\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/93/32) lol, i know right!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i have a question. do you prefer debian or arch based? there is a flavor of arch called garuda that i am testing out right now. it is arch based. so far i really like it. i am running it in virtualbox even though they recommend not to.\n\n\ni plan on testing kde neon this weekend as well.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/93/34) i always seemed to favour debian backed distributions, never really venturing down the arch route - i’m not sure why either 🤭. i started out with ubuntu first as everyone does, and landed up making a home out of kde neon.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i just remembered there was a review of garuda in the news feed i read \n\n<https://metabullet.com/d/229-garuda-linux-kde-version-usurps-deepin-linux-as-the-most-beautiful-linux-desktop>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/93/36) that is the article that made me aware of it. so far from what i have tested and installation of software has been a very good experience so far. i was skeptical about using arch based architecture as well. different commands and different way of doing some things compared to debian. ad a desktop software though, i do have to say so far it is worth checking out. i have tested out manjaro as well. that is another arch based architecture that seems to run fast. i am running that on one of my old laptops and i must say it i working very well. a little slow here and there but not bad. better than i expected.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/93/37) i’m tempted to take a look. thanks for the review - going to try this on a vm very soon.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/93/38) but of a delayed response here, but i had a look around. it’s not that much different to what i’m using now in all honesty 😃\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/93/34) i plan on testing kde neon this weekend as well.\n> \n> \n\n\ni’m interested also in the above 👍\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "windows for now 🤐\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "still haven’t forgiven kde i loved kde it was the first de i truly enjoyed but i still haven’t gone back. we’ve mainly used gnome for 18 years however 10 of those was using the ubuntu fork. my current setup is debian gnome shell, our household is debian (non-free) based i was using raspberry pi os but my pis are now also debian due to the recent curfuffle. but i’m thinking of going full stallman 😄 as i no longer really like technology and well stallman is/was right.\n\n\ni miss waiting for the latest redhat bible/pc world so i could get the disks to try the latest and greatest but yeah always end up back on debian, have to be getting close on 30 years. though i maintained some packages on vector (slackware) for a bit too but that was just helping out a mate as i had some uncommon hardware, never used it daily.\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "flarum needs free tagging the above post need #old fart #ramblings lol\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[swivel](https://metabullet.com/d/93/42) interesting. i’ve used ubuntu - in fact, this was the first “foray” into linux many years ago. the switch away from gnome 2 to gnome 3 (a god awful mess in my view) made me switch to mint, but after a while, i went with kde and haven’t looked back.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
685ffcd01f5a307da52f14c2d379c25a
hi fellow metabullets! i’m seeking some advice on remote windows update patch management and compliance. we need to urgently sort a patching solution for remote workers (off-network but domain joined) devices. these devices will be mostly win10 with some win7 sprinkled in. we were advised that a public facing wsus is a big no no and we don’t have our devices in intune to leverage update compliance. any suggestions would be hugely appreciated. requirements: * approval or denial of windows updates * patch overview and update status / compliance * ability to service remote off network devices (these can join the vpn, but we are phasing this out) kind regards
urgent | windows update advice
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/30/7) so without going too technical;\n\n\n* enrolled all devices in intune using gpo (3rd party support company assisted with getting remote users updated over vpn).\n* intune holds a blank policy set with the only compliance requirement being enabled windows firewall\n* removed eset to be replaced with crowdstrike\n* updates managed through update rings, and reported on in intune, we will eventually (but not yet) move to a full compliance requirement and manage all updates through update compliance. \n\n-\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": true }, { "text": "[katos](https://metabullet.com/d/30/1) hi - nice to have you onboard.\n\n\nit goes without saying that intune is going to be the best way to manage the updates from a central perspective, but most of this depends on appetite, and of course, budget. similarly, a public facing wsus server may not desirable, but in reality, you only need to open a small selection of ports (obviously the notable ones are 443 etc), and that same wsus server should be placed into a segregated dmz zone that has no other contact with the internal networks other than what is essential for it to run.\n\n\nsimilarly, if you take this route, this server should be a downstream, whilst you maintain the upstream inside your own network. if you want to “go cheap”, and have something quick and effective, you could change the group policy (or registry settings) for the remote clients, and have them pull from windows update directly. i know several organisations which adopt this approach, and only present the xml that contains the list of centrally approved updates so that remote workstations can install only those that have been approved.\n\n\nif you’re interested in the above mechanisms, let me know.\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/30/2) in the immediate term we are actually using windows updates directly (defined by gpo as you say) - i cannot however see a way of monitor which updates have been applied and to what devices? - unless you can advise on this.\n\n\nwith regards to intune this is likely to be the route that we take. what would you advise as the quickest and easiest way to get our devices into intune. obviously we would use a blank policy set for now to get them on without causing end user disruption\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[katos](https://metabullet.com/d/30/3) there are a couple of other suggestions here. you could also use [lansweeper](https://www.lansweeper.com/) (a license is less than gbp 1,000, dependant on how many nodes you have) and this can easily record the windows updates that are installed on the machines (remote). in addition, lansweeper has a remote agent api which you can expose publicly (is uses a hash to communicate), which will then post the list of updates into the inventory. this is something else my firm is doing to handle remote inventories - in addition, we can also keep a track of software licenses, and any software that shouldn’t be there.\n\n\nif you take the intune route, you’ll need upgraded office365 licenses (if necessary), and probably azure for the management portal side.\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/30/4) we have the licenses for azure and intune :-)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[katos](https://metabullet.com/d/30/5) good. you’ll need to enrol the devices first so they can be managed - <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/mem/intune/enrollment/quickstart-enroll-windows-device>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[katos](https://metabullet.com/d/30/5) i’m interested to know how this panned out and the decision you took 👍\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[katos](https://metabullet.com/d/30/8) sounds great. let me know if you need any other assistance with this.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
9a5ea380cfe0d1e90f4620e61d23f413
each user background in the user directory page is a different color. background; white for day mode, black for night mode. will be able to set the text in the appropriate color and share the codes?
user directory background (flarum)
metabullet.com
2021.43
[ { "text": "[dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/58/1) can you provide your site url ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/58/2) fof night mode extension not installed. dark mode setting is active. you can think of it like a night mode.\n\n\n<https://sosyal.quzz.net>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/58/3) ok. i'll need to create an account on your site to be able to see the user directory as this isn't exposed publicly by default.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/58/3) something like this ?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-29/1611929550-236403-image.png)\n\n\nfor this to work, you can use the below css\n\n\n\n```\n.userdirectorylist .usercard--directory .container {\n width: auto !important;\n padding: 20px !important;\n background: #ffffff;\n color: #666666;\n}\n.usercard, .usercard a {\n color: #666;\n}\n```\n\nhowever, if you decide to use `fof/darkmode` then you'll need to adjust the css so it looks like this\n\n\n\n```\nbody when (@config-dark-mode =false) {\n.userdirectorylist .usercard--directory .container {\n width: auto !important;\n padding: 20px !important;\n background: #ffffff;\n color: #666666;\n}\n.usercard, .usercard a {\n color: #666;\n}\n}\n\nbody when (@config-dark-mode =true) {\n.userdirectorylist .usercard--directory .container {\n width: auto !important;\n padding: 20px !important;\n background: #666666;\n color: #ffffff;\n}\n.usercard, .usercard a {\n color: #fff;\n}\n}\n```\n\nthe dark version would then look like this\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-29/1611929739-706386-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/58/5) there was a css code to use the 2nd color on the forum. i do not remember. do you know? it was code like `@secondarycolors`.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[@phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/u/phenomlab) can you share the codes that will change the background color in your user profile? \n\n<https://sosyal.quzz.net/u/ohalis> \n\n<https://sosyal.quzz.net/u/serdo>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/58/6) do you know? it was code like @secondarycolors.\n> \n> \n\n\nbased on what i can see, it may be `@secondary-color` but can't be sure\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/58/7) can you share the codes that will change the background color in your user profile?\n> \n> \n\n\nsomething like this will work, but you'll need to override with `!important;` as it's being inherited elsewhere\n\n\n\n```\n.usercard.hero.userhero {\n background: #000000 !important;\n}\n```\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
8dad85239e26e79cea4eb7826af16150
<http://stackblitz.com/> i think that i love this! what do you thinks about this service?
developer environment in your browser
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/653/1) first time i've seen it, but it does look really good.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i think that is awesome, live preview, shareable link, dependencies manager....its paradise for a developer xd\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
c3f770ec48c59e8448cdeec548d48655
hi guys, i have this problem with my header css on flarum.it only on mobile ios device: can someone help me with this strange problem? :)
css problem on ios mobile
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/238/1) is this still an issue? [this](https://discuss.flarum.org/d/26524-beta-16-composer-bug-on-ios-mobile/3) link would dictate that the issue has been identified, but i agree with you - it's simple html !\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "yes still an issue :(\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/238/3) ok. is the header still in place ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/238/4) sorry for the delay here. i've tested this on an iphone, and whilst i can't replicate the exact issue, what i do see is the background discussion items scrolling up and down when i try to select something from the tag list. do you see this also, and is it expected ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
e2785eb9c716c0076b5be4060ad0cab7
just realised my forum-xxxx.js file is 1.1mb , after finding out this. so i tried to disable extensions one by one (yes i cleared the cache too by each disable) so with all extensions enabled, the js.file is 1.1mb with all extensions disabled its 394kb however, i checked many flarum forums js.file is around 400-600kb with the same/similar setup with extensions. note: there hasn't even any customisations made to my flarum setup url: <https://forum.acehsc.net> [![](https://i.ibb.co/wfcyqhn/image.png)](https://i.ibb.co/wfcyqhn/image.png) ``` root@forum:~# cd /var/www/flarum/ root@forum:/var/www/flarum# php flarum info flarum core 0.1.0-beta.15 php version: 7.4.14 loaded extensions: core, date, libxml, openssl, pcre, zlib, filter, hash, pcntl, reflection, spl, session, standard, sodium, mysqlnd, pdo, xml, calendar, ctype, curl, dom, mbstring, ffi, fileinfo, ftp, gd, gettext, iconv, imagick, json, exif, mysqli, pdo_mysql, phar, posix, readline, shmop, simplexml, sockets, sysvmsg, sysvsem, sysvshm, tokenizer, xmlreader, xmlwriter, xsl, zend opcache +-------------------------------------+----------------+------------------------------------------+ | flarum extensions | | | +-------------------------------------+----------------+------------------------------------------+ | id | version | commit | +-------------------------------------+----------------+------------------------------------------+ | flarum-lang-english | v0.1.0-beta.15 | | | flarum-tags | v0.1.0-beta.15 | | | flarum-emoji | v0.1.0-beta.15 | | | fof-best-answer | 0.3.5 | | | fof-gamification | 0.4.2 | | | therealsujitk-gifs | v2.0.0 | | | flarum-mentions | v0.1.0-beta.15 | | | flarum-subscriptions | v0.1.0-beta.15 | | | flarum-flags | v0.1.0-beta.15 | | | flarum-approval | v0.1.0-beta.15 | | | clarkwinkelmann-first-post-approval | 0.1.3 | | | fof-disposable-emails | 0.2.1 | | | ianm-html-head | 0.1.1 | | | andre-pullinen-ads | 0.2.8 | | | flarum-markdown | v0.1.0-beta.15 | | | fof-formatting | 0.3.1 | | | kyrne-websocket | 2.3.0 | | | flarum-statistics | v0.1.0-beta.15 | | | v17development-seo | 1.5.1 | 68cd1d662795880f6604c1fdeba9629299d864d4 | | askvortsov-moderator-warnings | v0.4.0 | | | clarkwinkelmann-group-list | 0.2.0 | | | fof-user-bio | 0.4.2 | | | fof-upload | 0.12.9 | | | fof-terms | 0.6.1 | | | fof-share-social | 0.3.0 | | | fof-sitemap | 0.6.0 | | | fof-pages | 0.6.0 | | | fof-links | 0.5.3 | | | zerosonesfun-elint | 3.0.3 | | | flarum-suspend | v0.1.0-beta.15 | | | fof-split | 0.6.0 | | | fof-merge-discussions | 0.5.1 | fa19cdf16b439d43f28a34fb9c586e8550ca09f0 | | flarum-lock | v0.1.0-beta.15 | | | flarum-sticky | v0.1.0-beta.15 | | | kyrne-shout | 0.3.1 | | +-------------------------------------+----------------+------------------------------------------+ base url: https://forum.acehsc.net installation path: /var/www/flarum debug mode: off ``` also, look at this , it shows 805kb on clark's lab scanner and on gtmetrix it shows 196kb? (for discuss.flarum) how's this possible? <https://lab.migratetoflarum.com/scans/d249e16a-f505-4fee-aeef-2c989a04f02f> <https://gtmetrix.com/reports/discuss.flarum.org/nensvawx/> [![](https://i.ibb.co/vshbn0r/image.png)](https://i.ibb.co/vshbn0r/image.png)
how to reduce forum-xxxx.js file
metabullet.com
2021.43
[ { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/1) the first steps here would be to enable http/2 and alpn. serving pages over traditional http is always slower, and it's better to enforce the http/2 version\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-03/1612355609-480930-image.png)\n\n\nthis is simple enough to configure. a good guide is [here](https://cheapsslsecurity.com/p/how-to-enable-http-2-on-nginx/). let's start with that first.\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/2)\n\n\nthanks\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/3) no problem. don't forget to restart nginx\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/4)\n\n\ni'm stuck as always\n\n\n1. where is the **listen directive**, its says adding http2 under the listen directive.\n2. and i don't have a server block, how could i achieve this.\n\n\n\n```\nuser www-data;\nworker_processes auto;\npid /run/nginx.pid;\ninclude /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;\n\nevents {\n worker_connections 768;\n # multi_accept on;}\n}\nhttp {\n\n ##\n # basic settings\n ##\n\n sendfile on;\n tcp_nopush on;\n tcp_nodelay on;\n keepalive_timeout 65;\n types_hash_max_size 2048;\n # server_tokens off;\n\n # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;\n # server_name_in_redirect off;\n\n include /etc/nginx/mime.types;\n default_type application/octet-stream;\n\n\n add_header x-frame-options \"sameorigin\" always;\n add_header x-xss-protection \"1; mode=block\";\n add_header x-download-options \"noopen\" always;\n add_header x-content-type-options \"nosniff\" always;\n add_header content-security-policy \"upgrade-insecure-requests\" always;\n add_header referrer-policy 'no-referrer' always;\n add_header permissions-policy 'geolocation=(self \"https://forum.acehsc.net\"), microphone=()' always;\n add_header x-powered-by \"coffee... lots of it\" always;\n add_header access-control-allow-origin \"https://forum.acehsc.net\" always;\n add_header x-permitted-cross-domain-policies \"none\" always;\n add_header strict-transport-security \"max-age=63072000; includesubdomains;\" always;\n\n ##\n # ssl settings\n ##\n ssl_protocols tlsv1.2 tlsv1.3; # dropping sslv3, ref: poodle, tlsv1 tlsv1.1\n ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;\n\n ##\n # logging settings\n ##\n\n access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;\n error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;\n\n ##\n # gzip settings\n ##\n gzip on;\n\n gzip_vary on;\n gzip_proxied any;\n gzip_comp_level 9;\n gzip_buffers 16 8k;\n gzip_http_version 1.1;\n gzip_disable \"msie [1-6]\\.(?!.*sv1)\";\n\n ##\n # virtual host configs\n ##\n\n include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;\n include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;\n\t\t}\n\n#mail {\n# # see sample authentication script at:\n# # http://wiki.nginx.org/imapauthenticatewithapachephpscript\n#\n# # auth_http localhost/auth.php;\n# # pop3_capabilities \"top\" \"user\";\n# # imap_capabilities \"imap4rev1\" \"uidplus\";\n#\n# server {\n# listen localhost:110;\n# protocol pop3;\n# proxy on;\n# }\n#\n# server {\n# listen localhost:143;\n# protocol imap;\n# proxy on;\n# }\n```\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/5) are you using the flarum nginx.conf file ?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "nope\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "is it this /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/flarum.conf\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "found it\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/6)\n\n\nwhere do i add this snippet? (already done the first step)\n\n\n\n> the ssl configuration needs to be updated, so ensure that it is added under server block which has ssl configuration since http/2 is only supported over https.\n> \n> \n\n\n\n```\nserver {\nlisten 443 ssl http2;\nlisten [::]:443 ssl http2;\nserver_name example.com;\nroot /path/to/public;\nssl_certificate /path/to/certificate.crt;\nssl_certificate_key /path/to/private.key;\nssl_protocols tlsv1.2;\n}\n```\n\n \n\n\n```\nserver {\n server_name forum.acehsc.net www.forum.acehsc.net;\n listen 80;\n rewrite ^/(.*) https://forum.acehsc.net/$1 permanent;\n access_log /var/log/forum.acehsc.net_log;\n error_log /var/log/forum.acehsc.net_error_log;\n if ($scheme = http) {\n rewrite ^/(?!.well-known)(.*) https://forum.acehsc.net/$1 break;\n }\n}\nserver {\n\n listen 443 ssl https;\n\n server_name forum.acehsc.net;\n root /var/www/flarum/public;\n if ($host = www.forum.acehsc.net) {\n return 301 https://forum.acehsc.net;\n }\n index index.php;\n\n location / {\n try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;\n }\n\n location ~* \\.php$ {\n fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;\n include fastcgi_params;\n fastcgi_index index.php;\n fastcgi_param script_filename $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\n }\n\n\n ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/forum_acehsc_net.pem;\n ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/forum_acehsc_net.key;\n ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;\n ssl_buffer_size 4k;\n ssl_ecdh_curve auto;\n\n ## ocsp stapling\n ssl_stapling on;\n ssl_stapling_verify on;\n resolver 1.1.1.1 valid=300s;\n resolver_timeout 5s;\n ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/forum_acehsc_net.pem;\n\n ssl_session_cache builtin:1000 shared:ssl:10m;\n ssl_session_timeout 10m;\n ssl_session_tickets off;\n add_header x-frame-options \"sameorigin\" always;\n add_header x-xss-protection \"1; mode=block\";\n add_header x-download-options \"noopen\" always;\n add_header x-content-type-options \"nosniff\" always;\n add_header content-security-policy \"upgrade-insecure-requests\" always;\n add_header referrer-policy 'no-referrer' always;\n add_header permissions-policy 'geolocation=(self \"https://forum.acehsc.net\"), microphone=()' always;\n add_header x-powered-by \"coffee... lots of it\" always;\n add_header access-control-allow-origin \"https://forum.acehsc.net\" always;\n add_header x-permitted-cross-domain-policies \"none\" always;\n add_header strict-transport-security \"max-age=31536000; includesubdomains\" always;\n ssl_dhparam /etc/nginx/ssl/dhparam-2048.pem;\n\n\n location ~* \\.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico|css|js|woff2)$ {\n expires 365d;\n }\n\n}\n```\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/10) here\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-03/1612358457-533524-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/11)\n\n\ni mean the next step\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-03/1612358498-53694-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "guess what i getting an error on the line\n\n\n\n```\nnginx: [emerg] invalid parameter \"https\" in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/flarum.conf:13\nnginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed\nroot@forum:~#\n```\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-03/1612359395-893216-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "opps just seen the typo\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "is this problem?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-03/1612359889-944129-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/15) nope. that's the 301 redirect i previously mentioned. you can ignore that\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/16)\n\n\nso what's next;\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-03/1612360549-437200-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/17) try the gtmetrix tool again and see if this has any effect on the pageload speed. then, we will start to look at brotli and gzip compression.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/18)\n\n\nthere hasn't been any improvement with http2 according to gtmetrix\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/19) whilst not so much \"reducing\" the size of the js being delivered, it is perfectly feasible (and good practice) to install redis on your server, then use [this](https://extiverse.com/extension/blomstra/flarum-redis) extension to enable the cache to use redis rather than the filesystem, cache. it's much faster, and what i do here at metabullet.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/20)\n\n\ndoesn't redis need memory? (should i upgrade the server by doubling it)\n\n\nmy plan was to configure recache when the forum gets attention.\n\n\nso what is your recommendation; for the time being, have `blomstra/flarum-redis` and when forum gets attention move to `recache` ?\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/21) it does, yes. in all honesty, recache and the bokt/redis extension can run together but must use separate databases so they don't try to access the same resources. the difference between recache and the redis extension is that recache builds it's own assets alongside flarum, whereas the bokt extension actually changes the file system driver to use redis directly instead of the file system.\n\n\nthis makes the retrieval of assets much quicker. as a test, i've temporarily disabled recache here, and an running the bokt redis extension on its own.\n\n\nthe speed is very impressive, and i'm sure your can see that also when accessing the site.\n\n\nin terms of performance based on your current setup, yes - you'd benefit from an upgrade to the existing droplet you are running.\n\n\nwhat i think we'll be useful at this stage is to collect a concise list of the assets that are loading totalling the additional 1mb plus you see on your site via the flarum labs. this would be my next suggestion to make sure that we eliminate any unnecessary bloat in order to speed up the site.\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/22)\n\n\nyes at the end of the day i need to upgrade my droplet.\n\n\nso you are saying that redis and bokt together create a better performance compared to recache (premium extension)\n\n\nhowever with the bloated file, the biggest impact on the js which is 398 kb from shout, in total i have 31 extensions where metabullet has 55 and your js file is 343.5 kb on gtmetrix and on lab its 1.4mb. where mine is 752 kb on gtmetrix (currently i have shout disabled because of bug i discovered) and on labs it's 770 kb. \n\nwhat is your serect?\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/23) so you are saying that redis and bokt together create a better performance compared to recache (premium extension)\n> \n> \n\n\nno. they are functionally the same, with the exception that recache has caching capabilities for db queries, and a logged-in user cache. however, in terms of speed between the two, i've not been able to determine any real difference.\n\n\n\n> [sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/23) however with the bloated file, the biggest impact on the js which is 398 kb from shout, in total i have 31 extensions where metabullet has 55 and your js file is 343.5 kb on gtmetrix and on lab its 1.4mb. where mine is 752 kb on gtmetrix (currently i have shout disabled because of bug i discovered) and on labs it’s 770 kb. \n> \n> what is your serect?\n> \n> \n\n\nno secret. i leverage a variety of compression techniques, and it's possible that you may not be leveraging this enough.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[@sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/u/sallymelek) let's get an understanding of what is in this file - it's 1.2mb in size, which is crazy :)\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-04/1612465083-173686-image.png)\n\n\nonce we work out what's being loaded in there, we can address the true culprit.\n\n\nmetabullet looks like this\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-04/1612465139-870154-image.png)\n\n\nhave a look at the file itself - <https://forum.acehsc.net/assets/forum-00b7242c.js>. there's a minefield of js and css in there - probably copied and pasted from a variety of different sources. this is what is contributing to the huge file size. do you *really* need all of them ? i suspect not.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/25) i think i won't need it. so what do i need to do ?\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/24) no secret. i leverage a variety of compression techniques, and it’s possible that you may not be leveraging this enough.\n> \n> \n\n\ndo need to off to brotli compression as its better than gzip?\n\n\n\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/24) no. they are functionally the same, with the exception that recache has caching capabilities for db queries, and a logged-in user cache. however, in terms of speed between the two, i’ve not been able to determine any real difference.\n> \n> \n\n\nso what should i do? whats your recommendation?\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/26) can you provide a list of all the content you have in your custom header and footer ? there seems to be a huge variety of js being included, and if it's not needed, it seems somewhat fruitless including it.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/27) do need to off to brotli compression as its better than gzip?\n> \n> \n\n\nbrotli is faster than gzip and does have better compression ratios. however, not all hosts fully support it. do you only if your droplet has active support for this ? personally, i'd prefer to resolve the bloated js issue before we move into anything else.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/27) so what should i do? whats your recommendation?\n> \n> \n\n\nstart with bokt redis as it's free, and you won't need much investment - only in hours rather than financial. if you have a relatively small forum then you only really need to wheel out the \"big guns\" when it's essential. most performance issues are related to either incorrectly configured services, or shared / ineffective and underperforming hosts.\n\n\ndiscuss (flarum forum) runs very well on a small droplet and has thousands of users, so it's not as though we need to throw huge compute resources at the problem - more so to work with what we've got and get the best out of the setup.\n\n\nobviously, there's always a limit to this, and as the forum grows, you may still need to review your hardware backend.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/28)\n\n\nso my header is empty \n\nfollowing is my footer;\n\n\n\n```\n<p style=\"text-align: center; padding: 15px 10px 10px 10px; margin-bottom: 0px; color: #aaa;font-size:12px; background: #f0f2f5\">\n<a href=\"https://forum.acehsc.net/p/7-faqs\"> faqs </a>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\n<a href=\"https://forum.acehsc.net/p/5-how-acehsc-forum-works\"> help </a>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\n<a href=\"https://forum.acehsc.net/p/3-guidelines-rules\"> forum guidelines </a>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\n<a href=\"https://www.acehsc.net/disclaimer/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">policies</a>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\n<a href=\"https://www.acehsc.net/advertise/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> advertise </a>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\n<a href=\"https://www.acehsc.net/contact-us/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> contact us </a>\n</p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; padding: 0 10px 20px 5px; margin-bottom: 0px; color: #aaa;font-size:12px; background: #f0f2f5\">\n&copy; <script>document.write(new date().getfullyear())</script> acehsc |<small> managed by <a href=\"https://kogodigital.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">kogo digital</a></small>\n</p>\n```\n\n \n\nand i'm using html head items extensions for the following; \n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-05/1612522632-898779-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/29) yes vultr supports it\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/30)\n\n\ncurrently, i will remain with my current setup, hopefully when the forum gets some traffic then will install broli with bokt redis sametime. whenever the forum becomes know then will move to recache. will, it easy to move to recache from bokt redis?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/33) yes, very simple. you just need to be sure that you use different redis databases for bokt and recache otherwise you'll run into issues. one thing that sticks out a mile for me here is this\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-05/1612525387-697592-image.png)\n\n\nit would seem that no compression is actually being applied to this file. admittedly, i'm using brotli on metabullet, and mine looks like this\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-05/1612525565-325307-image.png)\n\n\nthe missing part for you is `content-encoding: br`.\n\n\nperforming a quick tests to see if brotli is enabled on your server\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-05/1612525637-194645-image.png)\n\n\nwhereas on mine, it's enabled\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-05/1612525662-216645-image.png)\n\n\ni think we should first enable brotli compression on your host, and see if this produces any desirable results.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/34)\n\n\ngreat will try to add brotli compression.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/31) i'm curious to know why you're using a non-breaking space rather than the more modern css padding 🤔\n\n\n\n```\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\n```\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/64/36) \n\nbecause `&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;` was doing the job, what should i replace with it?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/64/37) well, it'll work, but it's \"old\" by today's standards. typically, you'd use a css class, then apply styles to that.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
1f0c817574f1526413392858e6757ecc
it surprises me (well, actually, *dismays* me in most cases) that new websites appear online all the time who have clearly spent an inordinate amount of time on cosmetics / appearance, and decent hosting, yet failed to address the elephant in the room when it comes to actually **securing** the site itself. almost all the time, when i perform a quick security audit using something simple like <https://securityheaders.io>, i see this ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-03-29/1617012754-453055-image.png) not a pretty sight. not only does this expose your site to unprecedented risk, but also looks bad when others decide to perform a simple (and very public) check. worse still is the sheer number of so called "security experts" who claim to solve all of your security issues with their "silver bullet" solution (sarcasm intended), yet have neglected to get their own house in order. so that can you do to resolve this issue ? it's actually much easier than it seems. dependant on the web server you are running, you can include these headers. #### apache ``` <ifmodule mod_headers.c> header set x-frame-options "sameorigin" header set x-xss-protection "1; mode=block" header set x-download-options "noopen" header set x-content-type-options "nosniff" header set content-security-policy "upgrade-insecure-requests" header set referrer-policy 'no-referrer' add header set feature-policy "geolocation 'self' https://yourdomain.com" header set permissions-policy "geolocation=(),midi=(),sync-xhr=(),microphone=(),camera=(),magnetometer=(),gyroscope=(),fullscreen=(self),payment=()" header set x-powered-by "whatever text you want to appear here" header set access-control-allow-origin "https://yourdomain.com" header set x-permitted-cross-domain-policies "none" header set strict-transport-security "max-age=63072000; includesubdomains; preload" </ifmodule> ``` #### nginx ``` add_header x-frame-options "sameorigin" always; add_header x-xss-protection "1; mode=block"; add_header x-download-options "noopen" always; add_header x-content-type-options "nosniff" always; add_header content-security-policy "upgrade-insecure-requests" always; add_header referrer-policy 'no-referrer' always; add_header feature-policy "geolocation 'self' https://yourdomain.com" always; add_header permissions-policy "geolocation=(),midi=(),sync-xhr=(),microphone=(),camera=(),magnetometer=(),gyroscope=(),fullscreen=(self),payment=();"; add_header x-powered-by "whatever text you want to appear here" always; add_header access-control-allow-origin "https://yourdomain.com" always; add_header x-permitted-cross-domain-policies "none" always; add_header strict-transport-security "max-age=63072000; includesubdomains;" always; ``` note, that `https://yourdomain.com` should be changed to reflect your actual domain. this is just a placeholder to demonstrate how the headers need to be structured. restart apache or nginx, and then perform the test again. ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-03-29/1617013248-55340-image.png) that's better ! more detail around these headers can be found [here](https://webdock.io/en/docs/how-guides/security-guides/how-to-configure-security-headers-in-nginx-and-apache)
securing your site against common attacks
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "excellent post. this has actually reminded me that i need to do this for a few websites that i have. two of them came back with a d and the other one a c. i used to have a flarum site and that one was an a+ and for some reason when i made my other sites i didn't implement all of the security. this is awesome, thank you!\n\n\ni believe you put the above in the websites conf file in sites-available for nginx, correct? or does it go in the nginx configuration file in /etc/nginx/nginx.conf?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/305/3) i believe you put the above in the websites conf file in sites-available for nginx, correct? or does it go in the nginx configuration file in /etc/nginx/nginx.conf?\n> \n> \n\n\ndepends on your configuration. in most cases, you'll need to place this in the `nginx.conf` file your site is using. under apache, you'd place it in the `.htaccess` file\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/305/4) thanks! i will get that taken care of this weekend.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/305/5) no problems. i'm around as always so let me know if you run into any issues\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[@madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/u/madchatthew) i'm curious to know how you got on ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/305/7) i should have made an update. sorry that slipped my mind. i was able to add all of the headers to each site and they all now receive an a+. there were a couple of headers that had specific urls in them. i think they would have to be entered into each config file per website, but i am thinking the other ones could be intered in under the nginx.conf file and they would apply to all the websites. i haven't had a chance to test that out yet, but i plan on doing so eventually.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [madchatthew](https://metabullet.com/d/305/8) there were a couple of headers that had specific urls in them. i think they would have to be entered into each config file per website, but i am thinking the other ones could be intered in under the nginx.conf file and they would apply to all the websites\n> \n> \n\n\nthat's correct, yes. you'd use those that are generic in nature at a global level, then those that require actial url's are set at site level.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/305/9) awesome! that is great to know. i will have to edit those files again when i have a little stretch off. thanks again for this!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
748217c1648e9abbce74b4bcaf9ea430
hi, is it possible to send the first topic post to your twitter account? thanks.
new posts to twitter? (flarum)
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "[nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/61/1) automated, or manual ? if manual, you can use `fof/share-social` as this will allow you to post to twitter.\n\n\nif you’re looking for something automated, then this is also possible, but would either require an extension, or perhaps a script to execute.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/61/2) id be looking for automated if possible yes.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/61/3) this is possible, yes. however, there are some small nuances in the sense that the script i have currently auto posts directly for the feed items it receives. it doesn’t tweet the first post of every thread for example.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/61/4) it’s not 100% necessary for now it would be a nice feature to have, but as flarum progresses it’s possible someone will release an extension.\n\n\nautomated is preferred but for now i can just tweet the ones i wish to via social share as you suggested above 👍🏻\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/61/5) just circling back here to let you know that version 2 of my rss parser script now includes the ability to automatically tweet the post itself. subsequent tweets can be completed using the `fof/share-social` extension manually.\n\n\nedit - here’s the link <https://metabullet.com/blog/78-creating-posts-from-rss-feeds-in-flarum>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
e3a396e042dcb9d4e900db3caa3cf2f9
i activated the who read extension. it shows discussion adjacent to the bottom line of the summary. how can i show a little more like this site below? url: <https://sosyal.quzz.net/> ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-30/1612016975-262049-image.png)
who read ext is adjacent to the synopsis (flarum)
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "[dursuncan](https://metabullet.com/d/60/1) do you mean a bit like this ?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-30/1612033338-539416-image.png)\n\n\nif yes, then you just need a margin\n\n\n\n```\n.whoread-list {\n margin-top: 10px;\n}\n```\n\nthis then updates to be\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-30/1612033409-207569-image.png)\n\n\nyou can then increase the margin to suit - for example, 20px looks like the below\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-30/1612033440-337375-image.png)\n\n\nand, so on.\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
047f2cd2962660709cec0c8c593f4632
we all love a bit of eye candy when it comes to operating system desktops. from the days of widgets, conky, and just about everything else, we've finally settled on the look we always wanted.... or have we ? :) you may have guessed, but it's competition time. show off your desktops, and this community can pick the best one. i'll start - no real surprises here. ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-03-17/1616002723-673781-desktop-min.png)
show off your desktop :)
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/231/1) lovely\n\n\nmine is more messy: \n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-06-08/1623186849-707757-qwx43a.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/231/2) perhaps, but practical 🤭. my desktop at work looks like a train wreck with enough icons on the desktop to hide even the busiest wallpaper...\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/231/3) hahah! true! 🤣 \n\nmy projects folder is an absolute *mess* though!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/231/4) i have a work in progress folder that i use for day to day stuff. it was only supposed to have a few items in it, and when i checked last week, there are files in there going back 2 years.\n\n\npromptly backed that up !\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/231/5) when i checked last week, there are files in there going back 2 years.\n> \n> \n\n\ni can relate to this sadly \n\ni have a lot of nested files that should be nested-\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/231/6) i think we all start off with good intentions, and before we know it, our desktops look like dumping grounds. i'm the type who always prefers to save stuff to the desktop because it's usually at the top of the \"save as\" locations, and, well, \"convenient\".\n\n\nold habits certainly do die hard.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/231/7) yup, some time back i had to make different servers because the things i wanted to do did not go well together haha: \n\n<https://seer.has-no-bra.in/gpidn4>\n\n\nso i decided to call one of the folders: \"painnn\" and well now, i know how to do this. xd\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/231/8) i can feel that pain. i think sometimes, our minds are so wired in the sense that we do what works for us, when someone suggests something else or a better way of doing things, you look at them as though they have three heads !!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/231/9) yeah! \n\ni have now made a simple version of discord. (way to simple) \n\nbut like it contains: \n\nws server \n\nexpress server\n\n\nand all of that kind of stuff in one project. xd \n\nyou could real time chat etc.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/231/10) you can do that with nodebb also. have you seen my other site dedicated to cyber security over at <https://phenomlab.com> ? that's using nodebb and a similar theme that i wrote which is in use here too.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/231/11) i love the themes! \n\nnever really used nodebb though.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/231/12) thanks. nodebb is very fast. it doesn't use php or mysql, but does use mongodb and nodejs.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/231/13)\n\n\n\n> but does use mongodb and nodejs.\n> \n> \n\n\nwhen i code, i only use mongodb and nodejs, i love them. mongo is also very flexible, so is js.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [seer](https://metabullet.com/d/231/10) i have now made a simple version of discord\n> \n> \n\n\nvery interested in this ! is it available anywhere to try out ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/231/14) agreed. i'm from a php and mysql background, but have skills with other languages. really impressed with nodejs\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/231/15) \n\nyeah! of course it is, it is very early in development though xd\n\n\n<https://cura-app.tk> \n\nwhen you have an account: <https://cura-app.tk/invite/uhzqbwiqy> \n\nsource: <https://github.com/cura-app>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/231/17) cool. will have a look at that\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/231/16)\n\n\ni started with php although when i found out nodejs was a thing, boom now i am a fullstack nodejs dev. i can work with frontend + backend although i will *always* prefer backend.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/231/19) yeah, i'm more of a backend developer myself but do dabble in the front end from time to time.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/231/20) \n\nyeah! same, i have a job at a big tech company thanks to my backend + api (reverse engineering) capabilities.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/231/21) my journey started in the 90's - <https://metabullet.com/p/1-founder-s-journey>\n\n\ni work for a us based finance firm as their head of it and information security. i'm 💯 technical though and am always up to my elbows in anything technology related.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/231/22) nice!!!! \n\nalso, do you have any tips on how to get a setting on flarum? (for your extension) \n\ni could not figure it out for the life of me-\n\n\nalso, i've sent you a request on discord!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[seer](https://metabullet.com/d/231/23) no, sadly. my extensions have no settings so i never had a need. however, [@justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/u/justoverclock) is a member here and has developed several extensions for flarum and could share his insights 😃\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/231/24) \n\nthanks anyway! \n\ni might just look at some source code and puzzle stuff together, that might do something? it's worked in the past at least. xd\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
d9ca05cc2585c706dc50aa8a06cc5403
so i have inserted announcement bar for my forum, however, i want the announcement bar not displayed when a user is logged in. inserted this code to the header; `<div class="alertbar"><b>announcement: </b>welcome to the newest hsc forum platform. join now & start discussing! </div>` and this is css code; ``` .alertbar { background-color: #deee41; color: #441c40; display: block; line-height: 45px; height: 50px; position: relative; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; top: 0px; width: 100%; z-index: 100; font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; border-bottom: 2px solid #65318e; } @media (max-width: 768px) { .alertbar { display: none; } } ```
removing announcement bar when the user is logged in.
metabullet.com
2021.43
[ { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/56/1) there's several ways of addressing this issue. one of them (and probably the best solution) is highlighted [here](https://discuss.flarum.org/d/24607-hiding-welcome-banner-from-logged-in-members/5)\n\n\nessentially, you'd be looking to leverage `app.session.user` which will determine if the user is logged in or not. if they are logged in, then the banner isn't displayed.\n\n\nanother option would be to use something like bootstrap's alert code\n\n\n\n```\n<div class=\"alert alert-warning alert-dismissible fade show\" role=\"alert\">\n <strong>holy guacamole!</strong> you should check in on some of those fields below.\n <button type=\"button\" class=\"close\" data-dismiss=\"alert\" aria-label=\"close\">\n <span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;</span>\n </button>\n</div>\n```\n\na \"cheaper\" (and arguably much simpler) method would be to place the announcement in the welcome hero itself\n\n\n\" \n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-28/1611834162-217772-image.png)\n\n\nthis would allow the end user to decide if they want the welcome hero displayed or not. if they click the \"x\", then this effectively dismisses the hero altogether.\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/56/2)\n\n\nas this banner will be temporary, i add the bar above the welcome hero with`before: css`\n\n\nthanks for the reply [@phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/u/phenomlab)\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
1bf621c5522d49ad6e19f5421c0af17c
i am trying to set my flarum up so that a user can upload a file of 30mb and then flarum does all the resizing. i plan on using the upload exstension to resize the image pixel max width to 1400 pixels then use the recache plugin image optimization feature for the rest of the optimizations. right now i am just trying to get a large image to upload. i have changed these two settign in my php.ini ``` upload_max_filesize = 30m post_max_size = 30m ``` i tried to upload a 19mb image file and it failed. so then i investigated further and saw that nginx could limit the file size. so i looked at my nginx.conf and saw this: `client_max_body_size 60m;` so that looks pretty good.... not sure where else it could be failing. here is the error i am getting when it fails:
increase max file size upload
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[mikejones](https://metabullet.com/d/92/1) before we investigate nginx, can i ask if\n\n\n* you restarted nginx after making the `php.ini` changes\n* you checked to ensure there were no other `php.ini` files that also require the change\n\n\ni've seen this often where there are multiple `php.ini` files and the one you have missed is in fact the one being targeted.\n\n\nalso, is there anything in the `error.log` for nginx ?\n\n\nthanks\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/92/2) you restarted nginx after making the php.ini changes\n> \n> \n\n\nooooo totally didn't restart nginx after making the php.ini changes!\n\n\ni wish try that next, thanks!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "so i reloaded nginx but it still didn't work. i went to my nginx log and found this:\n\n\n`2021/02/24 15:01:56 [error] 436657#436657: *165670 fastcgi sent in stderr: \"php message: php warning: post content-length of 19321921 bytes exceeds the limit of 8388608 bytes in unknown on line 0\" while reading response header from upstream, client: myipaddress, server: www.seekadventure.net, request: \"post /api/fof/upload http/1.1\", upstream: \"fastcgi://unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock:\", host: \"www.seekadventure.net\", referrer: \"https://www.seekadventure.net/t/testing\"`\n\n\nit looks like there is a limit of 8.3mb on but i am not sure where the limit is.\n\n\nhere is the path to the php.ini file i edited:\n\n\n\n```\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/etc$ cd php/\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/etc/php$ ls\n7.0 7.1 7.2 7.4\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/etc/php$ cd 7.4\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/etc/php/7.4$ ls\napache2 cli fpm mods-available\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/etc/php/7.4$ cd fpm/\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/etc/php/7.4/fpm$ ls\nconf.d php-fpm.conf php.ini pool.d\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/etc/php/7.4/fpm$ \n```\n\ni pretty sure7.4 is the right directory. when i look in flarum admin it shows i am using 7.4:\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-02-24/1614179666-678274-screen-shot-2021-02-24-at-71313-am.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "ok so now this gets odd. i used the shop info command and found this was the path to my loaded config file\n\n\n/etc/php/7.4/fpm/php.ini\n\n\ni also saw that it looked like my values were not changed in the info.php when i visited it.\n\n\nso i think that the nginx restart command didn't work. i used this `sudo systemctl reload nginx`\n\n\nso i then ran `sudo systemctl status nginx` and saw that my nginx has been up for over 4 months.\n\n\nso then i ran the start and stop seperatley and that seemed to restart the nginx server:\n\n\n\n```\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/var/www/seekadventure.net/public$ sudo systemctl start nginx\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/var/www/seekadventure.net/public$ sudo systemctl status nginx\n● nginx.service - a high performance web server and a reverse proxy server\n loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)\n active: active (running) since wed 2021-02-24 15:21:45 utc; 4s ago\n docs: man:nginx(8)\n process: 437072 execstartpre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/success)\n process: 437082 execstart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/success)\n main pid: 437083 (nginx)\n tasks: 2 (limit: 1134)\n memory: 3.3m\n cgroup: /system.slice/nginx.service\n ├─437083 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on;\n └─437084 nginx: worker process\n\nfeb 24 15:21:45 ip-172-31-92-154 systemd[1]: starting a high performance web server and a reverse proxy server...\nfeb 24 15:21:45 ip-172-31-92-154 systemd[1]: started a high performance web server and a reverse proxy server.\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/var/www/seekadventure.net/public$ \n```\n\nbut my php.info file still doesn't show the updated numbers....\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [mikejones](https://metabullet.com/d/92/5) ok so now this gets odd. i used the shop info command and found this was the path to my loaded config file\n> \n> \n> /etc/php/7.4/fpm/php.ini\n> \n> \n\n\ndid you modify the values in this php ini file ? i agree, this is odd, but i've seen it before - many times, in fact.\n\n\ncan you try `locate php.ini` and `whereis php.ini` and post the output ? note, that the former command may ask you to install `mlocate` if it's not there already.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/92/6)\n\n\nlocate:\n\n\n\n```\n/etc/php/7.0/cli/php.ini\n/etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini\n/etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini.ucf-dist\n/etc/php/7.1/cli/php.ini\n/etc/php/7.1/fpm/.php.ini.swp\n/etc/php/7.1/fpm/php.ini\n/etc/php/7.1/fpm/php.ini.ucf-dist\n/etc/php/7.2/fpm/php.ini\n/etc/php/7.2/fpm/php.ini.ucf-dist\n/etc/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini\n/etc/php/7.4/cli/php.ini\n/etc/php/7.4/fpm/php.ini\n/usr/lib/php/7.0/php.ini-development\n/usr/lib/php/7.0/php.ini-production\n/usr/lib/php/7.0/php.ini-production.cli\n/usr/lib/php/7.1/php.ini-development\n/usr/lib/php/7.1/php.ini-production\n/usr/lib/php/7.1/php.ini-production.cli\n/usr/lib/php/7.4/php.ini-development\n/usr/lib/php/7.4/php.ini-production\n/usr/lib/php/7.4/php.ini-production.cli\n/var/tmp/php.ini.swp\n/var/www/copy/vendor/doctrine/cache/tests/travis/php.ini\n/var/www/seekadventure.net/vendor2/composer/xdebug-handler/tests/fixtures/php.ini\n/var/www/seekadventure.net/vendor2/doctrine/cache/tests/travis/php.ini\n```\n\nwhereis:\n\n\n\n```\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/var/www/seekadventure.net/public$ whereis php.ini\nphp: /usr/bin/php /usr/bin/php7.1 /usr/bin/php7.4 /usr/bin/php7.0 /usr/lib/php /etc/php /usr/share/php7.0-common /usr/share/php7.1-common /usr/share/php /usr/share/php7.4-common /usr/share/php7.1-zip /usr/share/php7.4-gmp /usr/share/php7.1-readline /usr/share/php7.0-gd /usr/share/php7.4-readline /usr/share/php7.1-ldap /usr/share/php7.4-xml /usr/share/php7.4-bcmath /usr/share/php7.4-mbstring /usr/share/php7.4-mysql /usr/share/php7.4-curl /usr/share/php7.0-mbstring /usr/share/php7.1-recode /usr/share/php7.0-opcache /usr/share/php7.4-json /usr/share/php7.1-mbstring /usr/share/php7.0-mysql /usr/share/php7.0-readline /usr/share/php7.1-mcrypt /usr/share/php7.1-opcache /usr/share/php7.1-mysql /usr/share/php7.1-tidy /usr/share/php7.1-json /usr/share/php7.0-xml /usr/share/php7.4-zip /usr/share/php7.0-json /usr/share/php7.4-opcache /usr/share/php7.4-gd /usr/share/man/man1/php.1.gz\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/var/www/seekadventure.net/public$ \n```\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[mikejones](https://metabullet.com/d/92/7) thanks. can you try to restart php-fpm ?\n\n\n<https://serverfault.com/questions/189940/how-do-you-restart-php-fpm>\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/92/8) attempted:\n\n\n\n```\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/var/www/seekadventure.net/public$ sudo /etc/init.d/php7.0-fpm restart\nrestarting php7.0-fpm (via systemctl): php7.0-fpm.service.\nubuntu@ip-172-31-92-154:/var/www/seekadventure.net/public$ \n```\n\nbut it doesn't look like it changed anything on the php info\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[mikejones](https://metabullet.com/d/92/9) hmm - contact me on discord (phenomlab#4801) - i'd like to get access to your server and see what's going on here (if ok with you) ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[mikejones](https://metabullet.com/d/92/9) can you try that again, but use `sudo /etc/init.d/php7.4-fpm restart` ?\n\n\nlet me know if this works\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/92/11) that worked! thanks!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
aa5d86f5f1a9d457efdc7d24fdec18cd
hi guys, i have this problem with my header css on flarum.it only on mobile ios device: can someone help me with this strange problem? 🙂
css problem on ios mobile
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/238/1) is this still an issue? [this](https://discuss.flarum.org/d/26524-beta-16-composer-bug-on-ios-mobile/3) link would dictate that the issue has been identified, but i agree with you - it’s simple html !\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "yes still an issue 🙁\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[justoverclock](https://metabullet.com/d/238/3) ok. is the header still in place ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/238/4) sorry for the delay here. i’ve tested this on an iphone, and whilst i can’t replicate the exact issue, what i do see is the background discussion items scrolling up and down when i try to select something from the tag list. do you see this also, and is it expected ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
4417809e406046cb3a5d7161c8caf142
hi all, in addition to the community forum here, i have started putting together a blog section, where i have published (and will continue to publish) articles around the multi-faceted topic of information technology, security, and anything that has a plug on it - even those without a plug given wireless, and iot :) some of these articles will be based around my own experiences over my career, whilst others are my thoughts around how things should be done in order to ensure success the first time. here's a sneak preview :d ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-03-09/1615304637-300561-image.png) why not take a look ? you can get there via the "blog" selection in the menu, or directly [here](https://metabullet.com/blog). interested in a particular subject ? just ask me ! i'm happy to provide articles based on what people are interested in reading.
new blog :)
metabullet.com
2021.43
[ { "text": "there are 9 or more articles in the blog section for those interested. there's also a topic around the first kit you used - i'd love to hear other stories of how you got started.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "mark this looks awesome, thanks for these set of free resources. 😀\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/50/4) no problems. there's much more to come !\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i would love to know how to set up a blog for my forum also! please teach me (and others).\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[mventures](https://metabullet.com/d/50/6) the first thing to do would be to enable this extension in flarum \n\n<https://discuss.flarum.org/d/25392-blog-adds-a-blog-section-to-your-community>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i'm adding more articles here weekly - stay tuned :)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
b9fb653ddbcf13f82523dd86695a3c0d
hi, i’m seeking some css help to make my flarum forum really stand out. for starters, i have used the standard ‘inspect element’ function with firefox to sample some changes. i’m looking to separate the menu and the welcome message with a line of yellow. the standard flarum welcome message is in light blue as seen in the image below. ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-12/1610478589-315480-screenshot-2021-01-12-stockport-county-fans-forum2.png) i’m looking to change the colour from the light blue, to a darker blue (#0569a3) that matches the clubs colours, as seen below in the image. ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-12/1610478719-156821-screenshot-2021-01-12-stockport-county-fans-forum3.png) as you will see, it’s very much a clash of the same colour, so if it’s possible i’m looking to add a line of yellow (fdcc00). as well as that, i’m looking to really make the fonts stand out, i think the statistics say (and correct me if i’m wrong) that it’s the first few seconds on the eye that will determine whether or not you stay on a website or not, so this is definitely an important aspect. thank you in advance 🙂
customising my flarum forum
metabullet.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "\n> [nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/21/14) and the drop down arrows?\n> \n> \n\n\n\n```\nbutton.dropdown-toggle.button.button--icon.button--link {\n color: #ffffff;\n}\n```\n\n\n> [nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/21/14) is there any way to change the colour of these too?\n> \n> \n\n\nyou’ll need to tread carefully here, as changes can impact other elements on the site which will be unexpected, and difficult to troubleshoot if you don’t fully understand the css heirarchy.\n\n\npress f12 in the browser, and switch the the “elements” view (it’s the default), or you can right click the icon in question, and choose “inspect” which will do the same thing\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610708971-950539-image.png)\n\n\nwith the inspector running, click the icon shown below in the toolbar so it turns blue. now you should be able to hover over elements on the page, and select them as targets\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610709099-74655-image.png)\n\n\non the right hand side of the developer tools (assuming you have the tools docked to the bottom - it may be on the right), you should see this\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610709219-297456-image.png)\n\n\nclick the “+” symbol, and this will create a class for the element selected\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610709254-916974-image.png)\n\n\nin that new class, type “color” then press enter\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610709287-510342-image.png)\n\n\nnow define the colour (notice that the css standard uses us english 🙂) as shown below\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610709340-265442-image.png)\n\n\ntypically, we want more control, so we’ll use the hex colour reference. for laziness, i’m choosing “green”\n\n\nyou should now see\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610709457-53406-image.png)\n\n\nbut at this point, you’ll probably also notice that the icons haven’t changed colour 🙂. the reason for this is that we need to more specific in our targeting. these icons are created by font awesome, which in turn, uses the css class of `i`. so, we need to change the target by appending an `i` at the end of it, like the below\n\n\nclick the element name\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610709545-825218-image.png)\n\n\nuse the arrow key (or mouse) to move to the right, and insert a space, then `i`\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610709579-819300-image.png)\n\n\npress enter\n\n\nif all went well, you’ll notice that the notification icon has turned green 🙂\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610709612-805880-image.png)\n\n\nof course, there are thousands of shades of green! what if we want a *specific* colour ? good question. there’s a good hex colour reference chart [here](https://hexcolorcodes.org/)\n\n\ncss takes a lot of practice, experimentation, and patience to get right. this is why you have a dev site 😃\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": true }, { "text": "[nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/21/1)\n\n\nfor the line between the header and welcome message\n\n\n\n```\n.app-header {\n border-bottom: 3px solid #ffff00;\n}\n```\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/21/2) thank you very much, i’ll give that a try shortly 🙂\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/21/1) as well as that, i’m looking to really make the fonts stand out, i think the statistics say (and correct me if i’m wrong) that it’s the first few seconds on the eye that will determine whether or not you stay on a website or not, so this is definitely an important aspect.\n> \n> \n\n\nif you want the fonts to stand out, consider the use of `text-shadow`. see [here](https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/css-text-shadow/) for an example. however, don’t “overuse” this - only on the text you really want to stand out. it’s difficult to get the effect you want, and i’d also recommend you don’t use this across the entire site.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/21/4) thanks for the advice, i’ll try that later 🙂.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/21/4) if you want the fonts to stand out, consider the use of text-shadow. see [here](https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/css-text-shadow/) for an example. however, don’t “overuse” this - only on the text you really want to stand out. it’s difficult to get the effect you want, and i’d also recommend you don’t use this across the entire site.\n> \n> \n\n\nthank you for expanding on this further over on discord.\n\n\ni am at the stage now where i need to create the replica of the forum and wordpress installment, is there any steps on how to do this?\n\n\nthanks.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/21/6) yes. first thing is to create an a record in your dns that points to the same ip address as what you already have, so, for example,. `dev.mydomain.com`\n\n\nthen, create a new subdomain in plesk as detailed [here](https://docs.plesk.com/en-us/obsidian/customer-guide/websites-and-domains/domains-and-dns/adding-subdomains.65180/)\n\n\nfinally, create a staging (dev and test) website by referring to [this](https://docs.plesk.com/en-us/obsidian/customer-guide/websites-and-domains/extended-website-management/working-with-a-staging-site.66505/)\n\n\nfinally, you’ll want to protect the site with any access password to prevent google from crawling it - otherwise, you’ll land up with duplicate content which google will penalise you for.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "password protection for a website can be completed as per the video below\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you, just following all the helping advice given, thanks again 🙂\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i’m seeking to change the text link and icons colour in the header menu, and then to follow on and change the hover colour too!\n\n\nhow can i do this?\n\n\nthanks 🙂\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-14/1610653501-969549-screenshot-2021-01-14-stockport-county-fans-forum2.png) - this\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-14/1610653501-939270-screenshot-2021-01-14-stockport-county-fans-forum3.png) - to this\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/21/11) try this\n\n\n\n```\na.linksbutton.splitdropdown-button.button.button--link {\n color: #ffffff;\n}\n```\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "great, that’s worked!\n\n\nthanks 🙂\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "is there any way to change the colour of these too?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610707389-898624-screenshot-2021-01-15-stockport-county-fans-forum.png)\n\n\nand the drop down arrows?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610707480-512945-screenshot-2021-01-15-stockport-county-fans-forum1.png)\n\n\nmany thanks 😁\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-15/1610709020-930701-screenshot-2021-01-15-stockport-county-fans-forum2.png)\n\n\nseeking to change the welcome header colour too along with the font colour/ font itself and the x colour and hover colour.\n\n\nfont colour to #ffffff \n\nheader colour to: #0569a3 \n\nx (cross) colour to: #ffffff \n\nand the x (cross) hover colour to: #fdcc00\n\n\nif this / i am being too demanding please say, i don’t want to come across that way, i’m just getting great help here!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "wow, thank you very much for such a detailed response! 😃\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thanks again mark for the help given today via discord 😁\n\n\n \n\ni still need to try everything suggested above, but regarding mobile view is there a separate css file for that?\n\n\ni want to make the views in blue and then replies in yellow is this possible with mobile format?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-17/1610889496-100286-img-20210117-131301.jpg)\n\n\nthanks 😃\n\n\n \n\nno idea why that went the thread above 😅\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[nodebbfan](https://metabullet.com/d/21/18) yes, you can do this, but you’ll need to leverage something known as `@media` in css to accomplish that. add much as i dislike w3schools, a good example of how that works can be found [here](https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_rwd_mediaqueries.asp)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you for the reply, i’ll have a look and will try accomplish that later/ tomorrow 🙂\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[@phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/u/phenomlab) i’m back, with your help with css.\n\n\ni want to get `article.post.eventpost {` to `padding-left: 20px !important;` when there is `flagrow-ads-fake-poststream-item`. the whole idea is get the ad banner center, because in default `padding-left is 106px`\n\n\nbecause when i input the following css code, then these moves ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-21/1611236918-274189-image.png)\n\n\n\n```\narticle.post.eventpost {\npadding-left: 20px !important;\n```\n\npage url: <https://forum.acehsc.net/d/59-introduce-yourself-to-the-community/2>\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-21/1611236481-733983-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/21/23) can you provide me with a url where the “locked the discussion” is present ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/21/23) you could try this\n\n\n\n```\n.flagrow-ads-fake-poststream-item, .flagrow-ads-under-header {\n margin-left: -80px;\n}\n```\n\nit will give the same effect\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-21/1611237545-111035-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/21/25)\n\n\nno way, i didnt think about that.\n\n\nonce again thanks.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [sallymelek](https://metabullet.com/d/21/26) no way, i didnt think about that.\n> \n> \n\n\n🙂 you might need to adjust the margin slightly to get the centre positioning you’re after. i took “a guess”\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
bc7140e47b81d5906f4bbf3e250e6022
just setting up a package with inonos. am i right in selecting plesk from the options because it is more advanced? ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-08/1610111479-791205-screenshot-2021-01-08-configuration-ionos-by-1-1.png) and does the data centre location really matter? ![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-08/1610111534-539273-screenshot-2021-01-08-configuration-ionos-by-1-11.png) apologies to bombard you with questions, i might as well get the next hosting choice spot on 😉
ionos hosting
metabullet.com
2021.39
[ { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/1) you should choose \"plesk - ubuntu 20.04 + plesk obsidian\" - otherwise, you'll get just the operating system with no nice gui to manage it. datacentre location doesn't matter as such, but if the majority of your audience is from the uk (which i believe it is) then you should choose \"united kingdom\"\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you very much for the information! 😀\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/3) no problems.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "signed up, just waiting for confirmation and all the details to be set up.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/5) good. you should have been assigned a virtual account manager, and you'll also need to set a pin in the control panel. you should call them and inform them you'd like to open port 25 for mail for when the machine is provisioned. this is closed by default to prevent abuse, but you'll need it of course to send mail out.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "for now i just have email confirmation of my order nothing else yet.\n\n\nthank you for the advice, i will do this as soon as i receive setup confirmation. (although i thought this was pretty instant nowadays, but that may just be my experience using shared hosting only).\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/7) yes. the services take around an hour to provision with ionos, but you can still contact them once you have access to the control panel. in my experience, it generally takes about 15 minutes all told.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i have just called them because i am still waiting. i have been told i have to wait for my account and all details to be setup and verified before my services become live, which could take up to 48hrs.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/9) really ?? that's unprecedented. they must be short on staff because of covid\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i guess so yes, i'll be in touch if that's ok on how to migrate my flarum and wordpress installations from a separate domain to my new one.\n\n\ni also need to cancel with 20i but i am skeptical because i would still require my domains to point over to this new domain, so i just need to cancel the hosting (once everything is final and flarum and wordpress are working on the new domain).\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/11) yes, that's fine. don't cancel the current domains - unless the dns is being hosted elsewhere ? you could migrate the domains to ionos (i've done this with several) and allow them to manage it. you'll also get a free digicert certificate in the process.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "that sounds brilliant, i will have a look into migrating the domains over.\n\n\ni was under the impression that the domains stayed with the current company you registered it with until it expires and then you are able to switch it over to a new host, that seems to be the foolish way i've always done it and just pointed the dns to the new host.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/13) no, this isn't the case. it's a legal right to be able to port domains after a minimum of 60 days of registration. if you port them over, the dns records are taken with them, so nothing changes apart from who owns the domains\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/14) no, this isn’t the case. it’s a legal right to be able to port domains after a minimum of 60 days of registration. if you port them over, the dns records are taken with them, so nothing changes apart from who owns the domains\n> \n> \n\n\nthat's great, regarding the time frame of the domains expiry, is it that if they are ported over they are available for another 12 months or would they expire when the 12 months has passed from the first registration date?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/15) yes. when you port a domain, it's treated as a new registration at the new host, so valid for 12 months.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "that sounds great!\n\n\ni've just received a few emails from ionos, looks like it's good to go!\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/17) :)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "so i think i will start by getting in touch to activate port 25.\n\n\nafter that i need to take steps to migrate the old content to the new domain, which i don't have a lot of experience of.\n\n\nseems a whole different set up to shared hosting!\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/19) which i don’t have a lot of experience of.\n> \n> \n\n\nnot an issue. you can get help for that here.\n\n\n\n> [jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/19) seems a whole different set up to shared hosting!\n> \n> \n\n\nyes, it is. essentially, that you have is a **v**irtual **p**rivate **s**erver (hence the vps acronym). it's as near to a dedicated server as you'll get (for that price range), and it also means you have full control over the entire server. however, this can be a double-edged sword in the sense that you are responsible for all of it, and you're on your own (well, not entirely, you have metabullet). it's a sure-fire way to bolster your linux skills :) but also a way to either lose hair, or watch it turn grey overnight !\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/19) so i think i will start by getting in touch to activate port 25\n> \n> \n\n\ndone 😀\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/20) not an issue. you can get help for that here.\n> \n> \n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/20) (well, not entirely, you have metabullet). it’s a sure-fire way to bolster your linux skills 🙂 but also a way to either lose hair, or watch it turn grey overnight !\n> \n> \n\n\nvery kind of you, thank you ever so much!\n\n\nabsolutely seems that way, there's no simple click and go like there is with shared hosting, i've met my match 😄 but of course willing to give everything a good go, i don't even know where to start, i'll be honest. flarum and this vps have very much taken me out of my comfort zone, however it can only be a good thing if i can learn. i'll never need to use mybb, phpbb or shared hosting again 😉\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/22) there’s no simple click and go like there is with shared hosting\n> \n> \n\n\nnot entirely true. remember, that once the host is ready, pretty much everything you do will be via plesk, which will look very much like what you have in shared hosting, but without the politics and lack of control.\n\n\n\n> [jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/22) flarum and this vps have very much taken me out of my comfort zone, however it can only be a good thing if i can learn. i’ll never need to use mybb, phpbb or shared hosting again\n> \n> \n\n\nand that's not a bad thing. it's always good to learn and understand new technology, and sometimes, that does involve stepping out of your comfort zone. i can assure you though, that once you've been spoilt by a vps, you won't go back to shared hosting.\n\n\nreminder - take the backup plan also that i mentioned earlier. once we've built the machine, we'll take an entire image of it in case we ever have to start all over again. reverting to snapshot will save you countless hours of time and configuration.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/23) not entirely true. remember, that once the host is ready, pretty much everything you do will be via plesk, which will look very much like what you have in shared hosting, but without the politics and lack of control.\n> \n> \n\n\nah yes, i understand now. i do remember using plesk many years ago, you're right it is very similar to the setup that shared hosting provides.\n\n\n\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/23) reminder - take the backup plan also that i mentioned earlier. once we’ve built the machine, we’ll take an entire image of it in case we ever have to start all over again. reverting to snapshot will save you countless hours of time and configuration.\n> \n> \n\n\nas i didn't take this option earlier, how would i add it on?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/24) this should do it - <https://www.ionos.co.uk/help/server-cloud-infrastructure/cloud-backup/cloud-backup-getting-started/> \n\nessentially, if you open the vps console, you'll see a section for \"backup\" - it'll tell you that you don't have any packages, so take the eu based one, and the flexible storage ($0.012/gb).\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "is this the correct one?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-08/1610131232-864833-screenshot-2021-01-08-cloud-panel.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "yep - that's it ! (£0.12/gb/month) - essentially, pay per use. once activated, you'll need to upload the agent from the backup console to the server and install it. this allows the server to communicate directly with the backup console.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you, i'll have a look into that now.\n\n\njust found my way into my plesk login 😀\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "so regarding\n\n\n\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/27) once activated, you’ll need to upload the agent from the backup console to the server and install it. this allows the server to communicate directly with the backup console.\n> \n> \n\n\ndo i need to access the backup console or download the agent for linux or windows?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/29) both. you download the agent from the backup console, then upload it to your server via plesk, then, using the cli, install it.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you. i'll look into it soon 😃\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i still need to do the above step with the backup. i will do this tomorrow now, after that i need to look at migrating my files from my old domains over.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/32) ok. let me know how that goes.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "so i just need to follow these instructions? and it's based on linux server?\n\n\n<https://www.ionos.co.uk/help/server-cloud-infrastructure/dedicated-servers-for-servers-purchased-before-281018/servers/install-backup-agent-linux-dedicated-servers/>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/34) yes, that's it. once you've installed the agent, you'll be able to perform backup and recovery operations.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "great,\n\n\nso according to this information i am able to upload the downloaded file via ftp? which would be easier.\n\n\ncopy the backup agent installer to the server. you can use an ftp program such as winscp or filezilla to do this. alternatively, if you are using linux, you can copy the installation file to the server using the following command: \n\n[root@localhost ~]# scp -r /directory/backup-agent-installer-location-linux.sh remote\\_username@serverip:/directory\\_on\\_the\\_server examples:\n\n\neurope: \n\n[root@localhost ~]# scp -r /home/backup-agent-installer-europe-linux.sh [email protected]:/home \n\nus:\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "but it looks like i need to add a webspace first. is this something that is correct?\n\n\nwhen i go into plesk it shows + domain\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610280189-560725-screenshot-2021-01-10-websites-domains-plesk-obsidian-18-0-32.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/36) it's actually much easier to copy the installer using plesk. however, for that to work you'll need to have at least one domain configured. or, if you want to use ftp, see \n\n<https://www.hostgator.com/help/article/ftp-access-in-plesk>\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "great, i'm just adding the domain now.\n\n\nwhich is the best option to choose from the settings? - is that the ssl certificate you mentioned a few days ago? and regarding the second option do i just leave that unticked?\n\n\napologies for all the questions that may sound stupid 🤐\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610280482-203247-screenshot-2021-01-10-adding-new-webspace-plesk-obsidian-18-0-32.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/39) no such thing as a stupid question. select ssl, yes, but then you'll need to either upload a cert or install the let's encrypt extension in plesk. if you take the latter approach you'll need to make some changes to your dns in terms of txt records for this to work. see <https://docs.plesk.com/en-us/obsidian/administrator-guide/plesk-administration/securing-plesk/securing-plesk-and-the-mail-server-with-ssltls-certificates.59466/#o78763>\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you!\n\n\nok, brilliant, is this the digicert that you previously spoke about?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/41) no. the link provided is for let's encrypt. for the digicert component to work, you'd either need to transfer your domain to ionos where you'll get the cert for free, or you'd need to purchase one to use (if you don't want to use let's encrypt)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you, lets encrypt will be sufficient for what i need.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i am trying to secure the wildcard domain with a ssl certificate by lets encrypt, but it's coming up with this error.\n\n\nif this is out of your reach then i don't mind contacting support, if i am becoming a pain 😀\n\n\ni believe the issue is because like you say it needs to be pointed to the dns.\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610284468-453369-screenshot-2021-01-10-ssl-tls-certificate-for-countyfans-com-plesk-obsidian-18-0-32.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/44) i believe the issue is because like you say it needs to be pointed to the dns\n> \n> \n\n\ncorrect. for let's encrypt to work, it needs to respond to the host that requested it. however, if i go to `countyfans.com` in a browser, it seems to land up at the plesk page ? did you change the dns for this domain to point to your new server ?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/44) and on checking dns propagation, it looks like it's completed yet\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610287153-324564-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "this is a new domain that i took up with ionos, so wouldn't the dns already be set up? or is it different because it's a vps server?\n\n\nhow would i change the dns to point towards the new site? is there one in plesk and a separate one in the ionos domains and ssl settings.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/47) if you registered the domain with ionos, then there is a section in the control panel where you can change the dns. you'll want to change the a record in dns so that it matches the ip address assigned to your new vps.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "just looking for this, so the vps dns will show in plesk is that right?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/49) no. the dns for the domain is controlled by the ionos portal, not plesk. you shouldn't need to adjust the dns at all in plesk. set the ttl to 1 minute for each change so it populates quickly.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "forgive me, but all i appear to see is this\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610291193-196400-screenshot-2021-01-10-domains-ssl-ionos.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "and this \n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610291330-192220-screenshot-2021-01-10-cloud-panel.png) \n\nis this what i should be adding the the a record dns?\n\n\nor do i add a new a name record?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/51) that's correct. you need to change the a record ip listed there so that it matches the ip address in user by your vps.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "ok great, so do i then delete the other a records out?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "hopefully this looks right now\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610291784-191750-screenshot-2021-01-10-domains-ssl-ionos1.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/54) if you can't edit them, then yes. there's only the one though as far as i see (which is correct). make sure the @ symbol remains though if you recreate\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/55) the host name should be @\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i now see a message saying this\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610293592-353881-screenshot-2021-01-10-domains-ssl-ionos2.png)\n\n\nsorry to be appear so dumb on the subject, it's certainly a new experience to me!\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/58) yes, that's fine. you're just deleting the default records. go for it 👍👍\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[@jac](https://metabullet.com/u/jac) you should also create a cname record that points to root of your domain - in this case `countyfans.com` (much like what's in the screenshot you provided)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "ok thanks, is that also with the @ symbol instead of the www. that is already there?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/61) no. if you create a new cname record it'll ask you what you want it to be called - in this case `www` with the value being `countyfans.com`. this essentially means your site can be reached on both `countyfans.com` and `www.countyfans.com`\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you.\n\n\ni have tried this and i am getting the following error.\n\n\n\"the hostname 109.228.47.156 is not valid. please check your input. \"\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "the settings are\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610295643-565325-screenshot-2021-01-10-domains-ssl-ionos3.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/64) points to should be `countyfans.com`\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you very much, that has gone been updated.\n\n\nso now i should be able to enable the lets encrypt now?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/68) yes, once dns updates itself. do stuff in stages. that way, it's simpler to undo when things go wrong (which they will ☺️) as there is less complexity. if you set the ttl as 1 minute, it'll populate very quickly.\n\n\nfailing that, check again later or tomorrow morning. if using let's encrypt, you will probably still need to add a txt record into dns also.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "no problem, i understand, you're right it's important not to get too ahead of myself, especially with this vps setup being new to me.\n\n\ni don't think i get a free certificate with my domain other than the lets encrypt one, that my old host used to offer too!\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/70) if you registered it inside ionos you should have. however, if it was under the same account then they made have removed that function. surprising though, as mine is free.\n\n\neven so, you still have le so let's use that.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "no problem.\n\n\nyes, it appears i only have lets encrypt.\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610296651-334160-screenshot-2021-01-10-ssl-tls-certificate-for-countyfans-com-plesk-obsidian-18-0-321.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/72) the liking in the wrong place 🤔 go to domains and ssl in the ionos control panel. it's there, not in plesk\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you for that!\n\n\ni have found the right section.\n\n\nit looks i do have the digicert option 😀\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610297304-221928-screenshot-2021-01-10-ssl-certificates-ionos1.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610297397-349082-screenshot-2021-01-10-ssl-certificates-ionos2.png)\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610297457-776614-screenshot-2021-01-10-ssl-certificates-ionos3.png)\n\n\nam i ok to carry on and proceed with this or wait?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "ok, that's ready to go, i have downloaded the private key which needs uploading, do you know where that would be?\n\n\nthe last host it was one click and it was activated, but i'm glad to know how other things work and gain more knowledge on them.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/76) if you have the full chain cert, you should be able to upload that into plesk and then assign it to the domain in question\n\n\nsee <https://support.plesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/213946825-how-to-install-an-ssl-certificate-for-a-domain-in-plesk-let-s-encrypt-other-certificate-authorities->\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/77) thank you for the help, i'll look into that shortly 😄, and then hopefully if possible i can look at uploading the backup to the server as i didn't manage to do it earlier.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "it looks like i have to install it manually, having trouble opening the certificate for the key. i have opened the private key fine.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/79) it looks like i have to install it manually, having trouble opening the certificate for the key. i have opened the private key fine.\n> \n> \n\n\nok, i have managed to input both but i am missing the csr component and ca component, which to me doesn't appear to be correct, but i only have the option of downloading the private key and the certificate.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/80) you don't need the csr but you do need the ca. did you download a copy of this ? it's listed as the intermediate cert in ionos but completes the chain.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/81) i didn't download a copy, i only had access to the private key and certificate.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/82) do you not see the intermediate cert ?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610310598-85867-screenshot-20210110-202855-01.jpg)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/82) i didn’t download a copy, i only had access to the private key and certificate.\n> \n> \n\n\nhowever there is an option to download a .pfx file would that include all three or is this a separate certificate?\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "\n> [phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/83) do you not see the intermediate cert ?\n> \n> \n\n\ni do yes, apologies.\n\n\nshould i download this?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/85) yes. you'll need that to complete the chain. so, when you upload, you'll provide the cert itself, the private key, and the intermediate ca\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "brilliant, that seems to have worked.\n\n\nso now i have two certificates, once from digicert and one from lets encrypt.\n\n\nso now is a matter of making the digicert certificate the default choice?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/87) exactly.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "great, how do i do this? just remove the lets encrypt certificate?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "i think i have managed to get it working now.\n\n\nwould you be ok to check if this is working at your end?\n\n\nmany thanks\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "it looks like i was wrong, it's showing the domain as not secured, i must have gone wrong somewhere.\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-10/1610315975-248558-screenshot-2021-01-10-websites-domains-plesk-obsidian-18-0-321.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/91) did you try this\n\n\n* go to the websites & domains tab.\n* in the section for the domain name you want to use, click show more.\n* click hosting settings.\n* in the security section, select ssl support.\n* select the certificate you created, and then click ok.\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thanks for the advice, i'll try that now 😀\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/93) apologies, is this on plesk or 1&1?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/94) plesk\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "great, that has worked!\n\n\nit just says now that security can be improved,\n\n\nmail access and sub domains are not secured, although this seems to be a wildcard certificate so it should cover anything under the root domain name?\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/96) yes. you can actually extend this in the settings to secure everything. also, you should enable hsts\n\n\n<https://support.plesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/115002234393-how-to-enable-http-strict-transport-security-hsts-for-a-domain-in-plesk->\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you, i will look at updating the settings shortly.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "although i have a certificate, am i still installing the ssl it! extension?\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/99) yes, as this will provide further control.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "ok thanks, so after doing so, these are the options i see.\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-11/1610361042-370439-screenshot-2021-01-11-ssl-it-configuration-plesk-obsidian-18-0-32.png)\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-11/1610361110-915107-screenshot-2021-01-11-ssl-tls-certificate-for-countyfans-com-plesk-obsidian-18-0-32.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/101) can you send me the details for your server ? link, username, and password - not here of course, but via discord is fine.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "no problem, i've sent them over via discord.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/103) thanks. issue resolved.\n\n\nto resolve the issue, you need to assign the certificate to both mail and webmail as shown below\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-11/1610362614-554426-image.png)\n\n\nin addition, you then have to download the cert (see green downarrow) which will provide a pem file (this is the key, cert, and chain) then reimport it\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-11/1610362691-67602-image.png)\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-11/1610362714-663347-image.png)\n\n\nthe cert is then assigned to the site\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-11/1610362753-271033-image.png)\n\n\nlooks like you need to add an a record for `forum.countyfans.com` in your dns ?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-11/1610362550-42537-image.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you very much!\n\n\nok great, i'm onto that now.\n\n\nwould this be the correct set up?\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-11/1610363176-402230-screenshot-2021-01-11-domains-ssl-ionos.png)\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/105) no. the host should be `forum.countyfans.com` and the \"points to\" should be the ip address of your vps.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thanks, when i input that i get the message - \"the ipv4 address is not valid. please check your input. \"\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/107) done it for you. check your dns :)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "thank you very much!\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "now i need to upload the backup agent, as spoken about yesterday. did you say that it is easy to upload this via plesk?\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/110) yes, you can upload into into the file manager for one of your domains using plesk. then, gain an ssh session to the vps, promote to root using `su root` (authenticate), and install the agent.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "sounds complicated haha.\n\n\ni'll try find some content online on how to do this 😃\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/112) it's done :)\n\n\n![](https://metabullet.com/assets/files/2021-01-11/1610365043-230935-image.png)\n\n\nyou should now see it in the backup console registered. use \"europe\" :)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "wow thank you so much! i need to start going over bits to pick them up, but i'm learning bits as it goes along.\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/114) well, you know 100 times more now than before you set out on this journey !\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/115) absolutely!\n\n\ni think once everything is migrated over i can then look into things in more detail, but it's just like anything the only way to get better at it is to study it and look at where it went right and wrong.\n\n\nit's like with the shared hosting or wordpress, although it's fairly simple it still had to be learnt.\n\n\nand the same with composer, i'm not very good at it but definitely learning, however slowly that may be 😆\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "ok, so the next step for me is to start migrating over the files and then finally ditch the old hosts, but first i guess i need to delete the plesk landing page out?\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/117) the plesk landing page will be shown as there's no content. once you copy the site over, it'll then display that.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/118) great!\n\n\njust looking into it 😀\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "so these are the sort of instructions i need to follow? - <https://discuss.flarum.org/d/5138-moving-flarum-install-between-servers>\n\n ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/120) yes, although i've always just zipped the entire contents of the flarum root, migrated that over to the new server along with an export of the database, and modified the config.php to suit once i've imported the extracted database on the new host.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/121) it sounds like the way you do it is the easiest.\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/122) here's the steps i use in more detail\n\n\n1. zip entire contents of flarum root directory\n2. create export backup of database\n3. copy zip file into new flarum root directory on new server\n4. create new database on new server\n5. import exported database on new server\n6. unzip contents of zip file placed in new flarum root\n7. modify config.php so that it reflects the new url and database credentials\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "seems complicated to me, but i'm sure i'll get there with it. :)\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[jac](https://metabullet.com/d/16/124) if you give me access to your current host over discord, i'll do it for you.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "[phenomlab](https://metabullet.com/d/16/125) migrations completed as discussed on discord.\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "mark has undertaken extensive work to migrate my flarum and wordpress installs over to a new vps server from shared hosting, as well as helping me a long the way install and activate many different options and settings in plesk and ionos.\n\n\nthe free service that has been provided has really opened my eyes to the fact that there is help out there which is usually at a premium, but the fact mark has offered this for free is a great testament to his knowledge and understanding that newbie flarum users like myself may face.\n\n\neverything mark has done or suggested has been first class: the service, the talk about my hosting being slow on shared hosting and the possibility to move to a faster vps option (something i've never pondered before) and although at times i've probably pestered him nothing has been seen to be too much trouble.\n\n\ni urge anyone looking at this on [metabullet](https://metabullet.com) to use marks free service and get some sound advice!\n\n\n", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
b908c9d57bdd3e5a6c45cf992f9ec579
it seems like this should be simple, but i can’t for the life of me get my lodge cast iron skillet to come out looking right. i’ve been following the instructions in this [southern living post](https://www.southernliving.com/food/how-to/how-t0-season-a-cast-iron-skillet) for how to season it properly. but every time i try and re-season the skillet it comes out sticky. i am us…
how do i clean and season my cast iron skillet?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "after doing some further research i found an interesting answer on reddit. [u/silent\\_bob posted a detailed guide](https://www.reddit.com/r/castiron/comments/5ojrw8/how_to_strip_and_restore_cast_iron/) on r/castiron. i think his answer may be useful here.\n\nhis recommendation is to use crisbee oil, but thinks that crisco will be just fine. two interesting things about this process that i …", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
64f1ebdd2ca1a6817147bf9b3808afa9
so, it looks like they added a mx 3 “for mac” but it’s really just a regular mx 3 without a unifying reciever option and you’re limited to bluetooth. has anyone tried this? is the bluetooth better than the last versions? because mine always lagged to much to be useful. i’m assuming that’s why we all…
what's the difference between logitech's mx master 3 vs mx master 3 for mac?
productnotes.com
2021.25
[ { "text": "in an effort to provide a concise answer to this question—the [mx master 3 for mac](https://www.amazon.com/logitech-master-advanced-wireless-mouse/dp/b084tfh4bn/?tag=pnotes-20) has an additional button that enables some macos trackpad gestures. the mouse trim color matches the space gray of mac computers. it uses bluetooth and does not come with a usb receiver.\n\nother than that there is littl…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
b686f363aff0edeff1b9c52971c28f79
i moved into a fantastic new apartment which has a ton of new stainless steel appliances—refrigerator, oven, microwave and dishwasher. i used an all-purpose cleaner and noticed the appliances have streaks across them. kitchens get messy. how am i supposed to clean these things? i thought a benefit …
best way to clean stainless steel appliances?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "good news is that those streaks you see can be removed easily. cleaning stainless steel appliances with a bit of white vinegar and grapeseed or olive oil is the way to go. it’s easy and most people have the supplies lying around the house.\n\nsteps to cleaning your stainless steel appliances with vine…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
4e29850a08af5d7e5125d4880138b260
looking at getting a new pair of glasses from warby parker. in the past i’ve always purchased glasses from my eye doctor. with coronavirus i’m not going to the doctor and i’m pretty fond of [this pair](https://www.warbyparker.com/eyeglasses/women/percey/rye-tortoise) of glasses. curious if anyone here has experience with them? how long does it usually. take for wa…
how long does it take for warby parker glasses to ship?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "i also own a pair.\n\nthat timelines lines up with what i remember. it is about two weeks from the time you order to the time it arrives.\n\nfwiw, i think they are a little on the expensive side. i’ve purchased my last couple pairs from [zenni optical](https://fave.co/3bstjtj) they’ve been just as good for a quarter the price.\n\nt…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
3c7b1f3d46621e74d7baca1a61b11578
i’m a big fan of candles. whenever i’m at target i’ll pickup one of their jar candles. i’m in love with this [pumpkin scented candle](https://www.target.com/p/15-2oz-large-lidded-jar-2-wick-candle-heritage-pumpkin-signature-soy/-/a-53434145) i recently found. it smells like fall! anyways here’s the question—how do i stop my candles from tunneling? i let my candles burn for a couple hours the first time i l…
how can i stop candle tunneling?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "for jar candles you can take some aluminum foil and wrap it around the outside of the candle. make sure there is some of the foil that covers the top, but not enough to completely clover the opening (the flame needs to breathe).\n\nthe foil reflecting heat will melt more wax and prevent tunneling. sin…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
abfa0c19a30d4ad70dfe8195fd296af9
my girlfriend and i went over to a friends place this weekend for board games and a few drinks. we ended up playing [catan](https://www.amazon.com/catan-studios-cantan2017/dp/b00u26v4vq?tag=pnotes-20) and now i am absolutely obsessed with it. it’s like a board game version of civilization. anyways, i am a bit confused about the expansions for catan and was hoping someone here…
which settlers of catan expansions can be played with each other?
productnotes.com
2021.04
[ { "text": "catan is a great game. as for combining expansions you could probably combine the first three. explorers & pirates ships concept is at odds with shipping lanes in seafarers. i don’t think it would make for a fun game though.\n\ncombining seafarers and cities & knights is pretty common. however, as you…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
dfe5d9c39b5449ab5e1c740802814210
i feel a little silly asking this—but how do you put on the apple watch sports band? i’m struggling and it doesn’t seem like putting on a watch should be this difficult. is there’s some sort of trick or something that i’m missing?
what's the best way to put on the apple watch sport band?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "everyone struggles putting on an apple watch the first time.\n\ni think it’s so difficult because it requires you to to put it on backwards from a normal watch band. with most watches you thread the band through the clasp and then lock it. don’t do that! with the apple watch you want to lock the pin f…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
132431a45bd6f2fa934f174fc7daf6c5
i was at a restaurant having margaritas with a few this weekend and i accidentally bumped my phone off of the table onto the concrete floor. i shattered my screen protector. luckily the phone seems to be fine. i ordered a new one, but it occurred to me that maybe it isn’t best to pick at the screen…
how to remove a tempered glass screen protector?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "if your phone screen is shattered, try and find an edge that isn’t and start prying the screen protector off from there.\n\nonce you’ve got it started, use a butter knife to try carefully lift other parts off.\n\nif all corners are shattered you might try a toothpick or something sharp, but soft to lift…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
f8fe9869e75d4b408ab0575cc017495c
i’m pretty good about taking my car to the carwash and keeping it vacuumed. i’m curious what i should be using on the interior though? i’ve mostly been using clorox wipes, but i don’t think that actually gets rid of the dust in my car. fwiw black interior with felt—or something like felt—seats.
products to clean my plastic car interior?
productnotes.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "clorox wipes aren’t going to do a thing for dust. what you’re looking for is a vinyl cleaner or interior detailer. personally, i’m a fan of eagle one products.\n\n[https://www.amazon.com/eagle-one-e300891200-interior-detailer/dp/b01fkkb2ce?ref\\_=ast\\_sto\\_dp](https://www.amazon.com/eagle-one-e300891200-interior-detailer/dp/b01fkkb2ce?tag=pnotes-20)\n\nget that and a couple of microfiber cloths. if…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
2dc92412438343e78f00733d057c2c98
is there a quick ways to tell if an eames chair is fake? a neighbor of mine is moving and selling a bunch of stuff. among that is a beautiful eames lounge chair. he’s asking $1,200 for it. he insists that the chair is real, but doesn’t have a way to prove it. i asked if he had a receipt or email a…
how to tell if an eames lounge chair is real or fake?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "from that price, it makes me think that the chair is a replica, someone doesn’t know what they have or the chair is in bad shape…\n\nif the chair was used when this guy bought it, i think that makes it twice as likely to be a replica. the eames lounge chair is, perhaps, the most iconic piece of mid-ce…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
c4ac9ed3eb4c9437cfbf0bdfd80fd1de
question for those of you here—how do you prevent mold on your shower curtains? previously we had a single synthetic liner that felt like cloth (possibly nylon or polyester). it was supposed to be mold resistant. it looked good and seemed to work well. that was the case for about 6 months. then lik…
how to prevent mold on shower curtains?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "your issue is not the brand of shower liner.\n\n[image] mrgeeze:\n\nit looked good and seemed to work well. that was the case for about 6 months. then like all other liners it began to get moldy. first with pink mold and then black mold.\n\nyou can and should put your shower liner in the washing mash…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
33a88b26b79dc87a27050b9d014cff3f
does anyone know if logitech’s new mx master 3 has a usb-c receiver? the product description says it’s usb-c rechargeable, but [the product picture](https://www.amazon.com/logitech-master-advanced-wireless-mouse/dp/b07s395rwd/?tag=pnotes-20) has the normal usb unifying receiver. if i can just buy that mouse and not have to deal with dongles and wires, i’d rather do that. even if it costs mor…
does logitech’s mx master 3 have a usb-c receiver?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "moving this to a new topic, because i think this is a separate issue.\n\nto answer your question—it looks like the mx master 3 has a usb-c charging port. however it looks like a usb-a receiver. i’m not sure it makes a difference with this mouse in particular. you could always connect it to your comput…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
3a976091d4e09ece2d4ad05062c6a0df
so, i’ve got a big move coming up—my first in a couple of years. what types of things do i need? i assume boxes, tape and bubble-wrap. are there any preferences on those supplies? i saw [these boxes](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/b002a9jqsg/ref=oh_aui_detailpage_o00_s00?tag=pnotes-20) on amazon and they have an a fakespot rating. update: so i purchased the bankers box bundle from amaz…
boxes, tape and bubble-wrap: what other moving supplies do i need?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "while i can’t comment on the boxes you posted, there’s going to be more to moving than you think. a few quick things that come to mind.\n\nmattress storage bag\n\ntv moving box\n\ngloves\n\nfurniture pads\n\nsharpies and labels\n\nyou’ll probably need a million trashbags to either toss or give away things.", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
9541bf286192d38812587b3ed6f272df
not too long ago i purchased a jarvis standing desk. other than some [issues with shipping,](https://productnotes.com/t/jarvis-standing-desk-shipping-problems-issue-resolved/102) the desk has been great. well, it was great until about a week ago when i noticed that the adhesive strips for the wires began coming off. [[standing-desk-wire-management]](https://productnotes.com/uploads/default/original/1x/10bb51beccdaba2efcfdbd0c0653ed870a9e102e.jpeg "standing-desk-wire-management") i’m curious what is the best way to…
best way to manage wires for a standing desk?
productnotes.com
2021.04
[ { "text": "ok, i am hoping this is the last update i need to make about my wire management issues. i removed [fully’s wire tamer](https://www.fully.com/accessories/wire-management/wiretamer.html) and replaced it with [one that fits a power stick.](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/9178905931/?tag=pnotes-20)\n[[fully-jarvis-wire-straps]](https://productnotes.com/uploads/default/original/1x/8e46b3a101dccf146f1d54e62010742727ec626e.jpeg \"fully-jarvis-wire-straps\")\n\ni used these [velcro straps](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/b071dgmnmx/?tag=pnotes-20) between the control box and far leg to handle the desk’s power cables. this …", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
983df18f7d05fedbd9b259a3601c644a
hello my lg washing machine is showing an error tcl when i turn it on. i am still able to do loads, but am unsure what it means. should i not be running my washing machine? how do i get rid of it?
lg washing machine showing tcl error
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "according to lg’s website the tcl error code on an lg washing machine means that a sensor detects dirt or mildew.\n\nthe tcl code on the display indicates that it is time to run the tub clean cycle. the unit will let the customer know when it is time to run the cycle to help prevent buildup and odors…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
6fb4b968925f5aa8f9cbfebf3edcf6dc
about a month ago my eufy 11s started making a horrible rattling noise. i replaced several items including a brush, brush guard and filters, but the noise persists. the noise goes away on carpeted surfaces and if i take the brush out. if it was only the brush i’d think a replacement would fix it. a…
stop the rattling noise on my eufy robovac 11s?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "ok, i think i’ve found a solution—at least a temporary one. it’s the connection between the square end of the brush and the part of the vacuum that makes it rotate. apparently this can wear and cause the brush to rattle when rotating.\n\nthe solution is to take a something like [plumber’s tape](https://www.amazon.com/hydro-master-teflon-thread-threads/dp/b08kdpcftz/?tag=pnotes-20) and wrap…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
4ca00babd7f09fe353279ea7220c105a
in the list of low-budget, big impact home improvements a new shower head is one of the easiest improvements you could make. every time i change a showerhead i forget what i’m supposed to do. so i’m writing it down so i remember next time. so how do you install a new shower head?
how to install a new shower head?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "today i’m removing my trusty [delta faucet 2](https://www.amazon.com/faucet-2-spray-shower-chrome-75152/dp/b000lv7w4k/?tag=pnotes-20) and replacing it with a [moen magnetix](https://www.amazon.com/moen-26009-magnetix-featuring-technology/dp/b07bs2w1pw/?tag=pnotes-20) shower head. the delta shower head is cheap and powerful, but it’s difficult to try and bathe our dog with. so we needed something that included a handheld sprinkler.\n\nthe process for replacing a shower head is pretty …", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
90f5ef384d3412e6d2db5e79acc5dd95
i’m planning to have some friends over for board games some time this week and was planning to put together a cheeseboard and some charcuterie. in the past i’ve just used the simple cutting board i have, but my girlfriend say i should get a real cheese board. are they not the same thing? can i use …
can i use a cutting board as a cheese board?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "of course you can use a cutting board as a cheese board! i’m not sure that there are any technical differences between a piece of wood being sold as a cheese board and one being sold as a cutting board. your friends are going to be cutting cheese on that board, right?\n\nperhaps, your girlfriend just …", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
479d49bec2e570a2c96d52aa36648faf
i am trying to figure out how to connect my withings smartbody scale to my fitbit account. i’ve been a fan withings products and bought the [smartbody scale](https://productnotes.com/t/withings-body-cardio-smart-scale-notes-i-miss-pulse-wave-velocity/203) back in 2015. i had one issue in 2017 and withings replaced it. i bought a fitbit at the beginning of this year and have been using that as my …
how do i connect my withings/nokia scale to fitbit?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "yep, it seems for now fitbit has fixed the connection and things have started syncing again—i didn’t even have to reconnect my account.\n\ni’m going to mark this issue as solved for the time being.", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
f309771260ff6868009200a5cbf1f7cf
i love my ipad mini 2, which was purchased in 2013. i cannot think of any electronic device that has aged so gracefully—especially with such heavy use. the tablet still performs well for most things, but the battery life is beginning to suffer. the original battery was replaced once in 2015, just b…
what’s the future of apple's ipad mini?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "it looks like we can answer this—at least for now. the new ipad mini is available today. on the surface this looks like a significant spec update with the same mini design.\n\n[image]\n\n[ipad mini](https://www.apple.com/ipad-mini/)\n\nipad mini features the a12 bionic chip with neural engine, a 7.9-inch retina display, and support …", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
a434ddbc066079360b2534cd766c950e
so after months working off of my phone’s hotspot, google fiber was finally turned on in my building. it was quite a relief as t-mobile throttles wireless hotspots. before fiber it was like being on dial-up again. i’m on the fiber 1000 plan, and it has mostly been great. however, i have noticed tha…
google fiber connection dropping
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "ok, i think this problem is finally solved. if you are having issues with google fiber try this:\n\nsplit the wifi bands into 2.4 ghz and 5 ghz\n\nset the 5 ghz channel from automatic to 36 ghz\n\ni have no idea why this works, but it seems to have solved my issue with the google fiber connection dropping…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
77ba711418160a37b34b81c16a3e9990
curious how all you product-minded people out there keep your white shoes white? i’ve got a pair of white vans that i love. they are far from needing replacing, but they look beat up. throwing them in the was doesn’t seem to help. at least not for the sole. what do you guys do?
how do i keep my white shoes white?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "i think part of them is cleaning them as you go. i try to remember to take a wet paper towel and try and wipe them off every time i wear them. it happens sometimes.\n\nrubbing a bit of my nail polish remover on the shoes seems to get tougher marks out. i’d try and get the scuffs out with just water fi…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
6caf949e0cc7cd55c1b8a4ec45e12caa
[[what-to-do-when-glass-explodes-in-the-dishwasher]](https://productnotes.com/uploads/default/original/1x/9d7ca5335e0838e27a35f52fbcabe29e2514a89a.jpeg "what-to-do-when-glass-explodes-in-the-dishwasher") my morning is going a bit different than i expected. my girlfriend and i just spent the last two hours cleaning up glass from my kitchen and dishwasher. as you can see in the picture above, we’ve removed most of it (and trapped the [eufy](https://amzn.to/2phesbn) in the kit…
what to do when a glass explodes in the dishwasher?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "thought i would post an updated answer here for some closure. this is my understanding based on conversations with the technician who serviced my dishwasher.\n\nturn the dishwasher off\n\nin my case the glass exploded when unloading the dishwasher. however, if you hear something break mid-cycle turn the …", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
4621fe4954257acb1eec305dd3763d62
i don’t know if anyone here owns the jabra earbuds, but i’m trying to figure out the difference between the [jabra elite 75t](https://www.amazon.com/jabra-elite-75t-earbuds-comfortable/dp/b07x9vg6zj/?tag=pnotes-20) and the [jabra elite active 75t](https://www.amazon.com/jabra-elite-75t-earbuds-comfortable/dp/b082y2km92/?tag=pnotes-20) earbuds. the elite active cost $20 more even though they look almost identical. is it just a difference in color?
what's the difference between the jabra elite 75t vs elite active 75t?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "[[image]](https://www.amazon.com/jabra-elite-75t-earbuds-comfortable/dp/b082y256zv/ref=as_li_ss_il?tag=pnotes-20)[image]\n\n[jabra elite 75t](https://amzn.to/2uv43bf)\n\nslightly more affordable\n\nthe jabra elite 75t builds on the success of the 65t, but adds a few new features. slimmer design, longer battery life and usb-c charging.\n\n[buy from amazon](https://amzn.to/2uv43bf)\n[[image]](https://www.amazon.com/jabra-elite-75t-earbuds-comfortable/dp/b082y2km92/r/ref=as_li_ss_il?tag=pnotes-20)[image]\n\n[jabra elite active 75t](https://amzn.to/3aurird)\n\nmore waterproofing, rubber coating\n\nthe…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
f80cb358ee1df42fdbc0199f96136b09
after years of getting glasses from lenscrafters i’m thinking about getting a new pair from warby parker. what should i expect? do the glasses ship with their own case?
do warby parker glasses come with a case?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "hey melanie, warby parker glasses do ship with a case.\n\nthere’s another discussion on this forum about whether or not the case it ships with qualifies as a “hard case.” i think it does, but you can see the other responses below.\n\n[image]\n\n[warby parker no longer ships glasses with har…](https://productnotes.com/t/warby-parker-no-longer-ships-glasses-with-hard-case/94)", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
89f97f4857eb0ea8f0346c096023447e
this morning i was working on [wire management](https://productnotes.com/t/best-way-to-manage-wires-for-a-standing-desk/317/11) for my new [jarvis standing desk](https://www.amazon.com/jarvis-standing-desk-bamboo-top/dp/b086xmq6mx/?tag=pnotes-20). since sorting out the [shipping issues](https://productnotes.com/t/jarvis-standing-desk-shipping-problems-issue-resolved/102), i’ve become a big fan of the desk. however, the wire management leaves something to be desired. anyways i was working to seeing how height changes adjusted the cables and accidental…
fully jarvis desk showing asr error. how can i fix it?
productnotes.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "ok, i’ve figured it out after a little research.\n\njust hold the down arrow until it gets to the bottom and hold it for about 20 seconds once the desk goes as low as it can. after that the error should disappear and the handset will go back to normal.\n\nwhile the asr error is showing none of the progr…", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
b10bf8bc1a925a7eb51f23fbb9381abc
i purchased a roomba i3 at the beginning of this year. it has been significantly better than the eufy that it replaced. however the last few days i have been getting the roomba error 30—even after completing all the steps on irobot’s support page. [https://homesupport.irobot.com/app/answers/detail/a…](https://homesupport.irobot.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/2420/~/roomba-i-series%3a-error-30)
irobot roomba i3 error 30 persists
productnotes.com
2021.21
[ { "text": "i’ve run the roomba a few times. it does appear that there was an issue with the cleaning head module. the [replacement that support sent me](https://fave.co/32tii9z) has appeared to fix the issue.\n\ni’m no longer getting error 30.", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
f7500e53fb3a4a28e1a5166339c24253
need some help with the marketing plan for a new offering targeted at higher ed institutions.
what is the market size for higher education technology?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": " the u.s. market for higher education technology is between $20 billion and $25 billion according to eduventures.", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "the global education technology and smart classroom market is expected to grow from usd 85,818 million in 2020 to usde 181,265 million ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i hired a business broker to help me sell my small equipment manufacturing business, but looking for some independent verification on business valuation.
how do i determine the valuation of my manufacturing business?
asktopia.com
2021.31
[ { "text": " it is important to remember that business valuation can't be separated from the terms of the offer, so it is not always the highest offer price that truly represents the best deal. keeping that in mind, according to a 2015 report from the pepperdine private capital markets project, private equit ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true }, { "text": " you should consider educating yourself on the common methods used for business valuation, so that you can make your own independent judgment for comparison to what your business broker is telling you. in short, there are 3 valuation approaches that are frequently discussed. 1) asset valuat ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i am particularly interested in legal entity identifier numbers from the global legal entity identifier foundation (gleif). what are these numbers for? more specifically, how does an lei differ from an ein or d-u-n-s number?
what is a legal entity identifier?
asktopia.com
2019.43
[ { "text": "a legal entity identifier is a broad term for any number that points to a particular business entity. a legal entity identifier (lei) is an international attempt to standardize legal entity identifiers across countries and registration systems. you can read more at what is a legal entity identifi ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
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i really need things to style my hair also the stuff to treat it to keep it nice and healthy
what is the best place to go to for hair styling tools?
asktopia.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "i used to go to ulta or sephora, but now i just let amazon deliver them to my doorstep. ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "as for styling, yourself is very much important, either it is a big party or small get together. you want to buy hair styling tools. so there is a various online platform that provides great hair styling tools at your door such as: amazon nykaa flipkart lbb esskay banggood.com target.com bes ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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social media marketing is so new, there are no seasoned professionals. how can i tell if a consultant is any good before hiring him?
how can i evaluate the competence of a social media marketing consultant?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": " evaluating the quality of a social media consultant or manager requires an assessment of the results they have consistently delivered across multiple social media campaigns. while many businesses (and consultants) measure social media effectiveness solely on activity-based metrics such as likes, ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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nepal is a small country in the himalayas.
how safe is nepal?
asktopia.com
2021.10
[ { "text": "following is a link to a summary of safety considerations when traveling to nepal: https://www.lonelyplanet.com/nepal/narratives/practical-information/directory/dangers-annoyances in addition, a link to the u.s. department of state travel advisory for nepal (travel advisories are regularly update ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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my boss asked me to come up with an independent estimate of the timeline for a large project that involves several departments and outside contractors.
what is the method for estimating the timeline for the critical path of a project?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": "defining the critical path of a project involves identifying all of the steps required to complete the project, determining how much time each step will take, and determining which steps are dependent on other steps (some steps require certain other steps to be completed before they are started whil ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
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we are looking at a lot of investment and acquisition opportunities, including a mix of established and new businesses. many of them have revenue "hockey sticks" in the projected years. i mean that they assume fast growth in sales once they finish project xyz. their financial projections show in ...
what is a normal growth rate for calculating value based on projected revenue?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": " the answer depends on many factors, like track record, industry, location, management team, financial health and more. one good place to start is comparative industry data. the more specific you can be about the industry and other factors the better. the consulting firm mckinsey published d ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true }, { "text": " you should also look at comparable companies. public company comparisons are limited because they have advantages that small companies do not have: scale, distribution and the like. but they also have limitations, especially related to growth. they do not grow as fast, because their growth comes ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i currently have windows 8 and i have gotten used to it. i have recently heard that windows 10 is really good. should i upgrade? i use my laptop for gaming as well. does it have any driver changes that might interfere? is there any real benefit from upgrading for free, or should i just stay with ...
should i upgrade to windows 10?
asktopia.com
2021.25
[ { "text": " any major os upgrade is bound to come with some bumps in the road (at a minimum). you should check to be sure that the major software and components that you use are compatible with windows 10, and then you should plan on spending hours not minutes troubleshooting any issues that may arise from ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true }, { "text": "if your current hardware won't support windows 10, it's bound to be a lot slower than even low-end modern hardware that does. but i have to admit that windows 10 does a very good job. the core design is greater. here're some obvious advantages of running windows 10 on a compatible device. windows 1 ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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these would be afterschool and/or weekend instruction--specifically in speech and debate.
best way to reach out to middle school/high school students to participate in education programs?
asktopia.com
2021.25
[ { "text": "while i don't have specific recommendations about how to reach students for your educational program, there are a number of compliance issues you might want to consider that relate to marketing programs to children or minors. you should look at the children's online privacy protection act (\"coppa\"). ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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exploring opportunities to improve our quality control process and trying to understand the various standards that exist.
what is the difference between iso 9000 and iso 9001?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": "iso 9000 is a family of standards that includes iso 9001 among others. iso 9001 is the standard within the iso 9000 family that can be certified and contains the iso requirements for a quality management system.", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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we are currently using ecwid and are adding a new product to our online store. we are limited as to how we can customize our shipping tables and as a result shipping rates are being calculated on just one of our products. this would be for a small business, any suggestions on what kind of ...
suggestions for an ecommerce shopping cart which would allow multiple shipping tables to be setup?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": " magento, woocommerce, and shopify are the most widely used ecommerce platforms, and each of them can support complex shipping options. magento's multiple table rates extension provides configurable shipping options, but it may be a more complex solution than a small business wants to take on. ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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we are negotiating is a description license to enterprise software. the agreement includes both of the license and support for the product. the vendor defines support to include maintenance releases. however, it is not clear what is included in the maintenance release. the agreement references point ...
what does maintenance cover in a software license?
asktopia.com
2021.25
[ { "text": "speaking only as a software developer, the terms are not arbitrary. they might differ from product-to-product or among companies. but if the software or web development company is worth anything, then versioning has precise meaning. you should probably ask them for their versioning practices. you co ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
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working on justifying some additional resources for the training group.
what is the average training spend per employee nationally?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": "the average training spend per employee was around $1,000 in 2019. see the source link for more detail. https://trainingmag.com/trgmag-article/2018-training-industry-report/ ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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we have contracts with regulated companies (health care). the contracts require us as a vendor to monitor and comply with laws that cover our work with our clients. our client health care companies also have the right to review our performance and processes. i'm not sure how to perform or tra ...
how to integrate compliance reviews related to contracts?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": " within your contract management system, create a form that lets you pick the compliance requirement. the form should allow you to summary the purpose of the review. it should also give you space to indicate the outcome of the review. ideally, you could keep a history of each update.", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i own a small business with no employees and have been using various contractors for sales and it work over the last few years.
at what point am i obligated to offer contract employees full time positions?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": "there is a section in the eeoc compliance manual that provides details on who should be considered and employee. if your independent contractors have been working for you continuously for a long time, don't work for anyone else, and you direct most aspects of their work (hours, location, etc), then ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true }, { "text": "the sba provides a brief summary of key considerations in determining whether or not someone you have hired should be an employee or contractor, which essentially boils down to the amount of control you exercise over their work and how independent they really are from your business. you should be aw ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i've always considered llc's to be for small personal businesses such as software consultancies, design agencies and so on. but there are large companies i'd have thought would be full corporations but are not. for example, kaiser permanente is an llc with 150,000 employees. chrysler, the car compan ...
when should i choose an llc over an s-corp?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": " llc is a type of legal entity (like a corporation) while s-corp is a tax classification (like c-corp, partnership, etc). you can elect to have an llc taxed as an s-corp, c-corp, partnership, and so on. legal entity choice such as llc vs corporation impacts the administrative requirements (filing ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true }, { "text": "also consider that an s corp is a federal tax designation. as such, irs regulations determine the restriction for companies formed to take advantage of s corp taxation (like a partnership). llcs are a more modern type of legal entity based on state law. as a general rule, the irs allows llcs to elec ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "this is really only a question for a company that has been in business for over a year and is making money. once you are making money hire a good accountant that can set that up for you. until you start to make money that question doesn't matter.", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "this question is part of a broader topic on corporate structures. it is helpful to understand the landscape before talking to your lawyer. ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i am tasked with formalizing our strategic planning process and my boss keeps referencing hoshin planning.
what is hoshin planning?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": "hoshin planning like most strategic planning processes is a system of setting business goals at all levels of the organization, defining the actions that will be taken to pursue those goals, and implementing consistent measurement and reporting in order to track progress toward each goal. hoshin pla ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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we are a small software provider and a prospect is asking us to provide a sas 70 report or equivalent information about our information security.
what is a sas 70?
asktopia.com
2021.04
[ { "text": "sas 70 refers to an auditing standard developed by aicpa for reviewing a service organization's control activities and processes (with particular focus on customer data protection). most likely, your prospect is referring to a sas 70 audit report, which would provide the independent opinion of your ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i am evaluating career services management platforms available in us for one of my clients which is a large university. came across a few, cynaptx is impressive but would like to validate.
cynaptx claims to be the most advanced career services management system in us. how good is the job scraping function in cynaptx and how efficient is the ai?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": "i am not familiar with cynaptx specifically, but here is a link to a comparison of various career management software options that may be helpful. https://www.g2crowd.com/categories/career-management ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i am reviewing financial projects from a technology start up. they show the gross profit margin as high as 118%. in some years it is less than 100%. is there any circumstance that gross profit margin would exceed 100%?
can the gross profit margin in an income statement exceed 100 percent?
asktopia.com
2021.25
[ { "text": " there are really no circumstances that i can think of where gross margin should exceed 100% if an organization is properly recording transactions according to gaap. theoretically, an organization might book contra-expenses against cost of revenues accounts that exceed the total cost of revenues ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true }, { "text": " you are probably mistaking an return on investment (roi) calculation with a gross profit margin calculation. to calculate gross profit margin do the following: subtract cost of goods sold (cogs) from total revenue divide the result by total revenue. based on that approach, gross profit ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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this is a 9-person group, diverse in gender, age, management level, and company experience. the off-site meeting is primarily for strategic planning.
what's a good team building exercise for an off-site manager meeting?
asktopia.com
2021.31
[ { "text": "try an outdoor experience. divide your group into 3 teams and assign each team an area in which to build a shelter. seaside and lake front locations are great. but rivers and woods are good, too. the groups should be within shouting distance of each another. give them 3 daylight hours to complete th ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true }, { "text": "culinary team building events are a lot of fun and help bring folks together who would not otherwise affiliate in a social environment. i've participated in one of these events at a manager's home. i will be participating in another soon at a culinary supply store in houston (sur la table). the grou ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i'm just wondering... do you need a degree to work as a seo specialist?
do you need a degree to work as a seo specialist?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": " that depends on where you plan to work as an seo specialist. there are many independent seo consultants without formal training that use past client successes to persuade new clients that their skills are worth paying for. however, there are many companies that require a college degree to obtain ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true }, { "text": "when it comes to seo, i am sure that successful cases speak much louder than \"degree\". ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false }, { "text": "no, i don't think so because to work as a seo specialist you need to understand the basic of seo , you need to know how to build own websites. understand how search engine work , the person need to read about seo everyday . seo is the field for smart and passionate ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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we are would like to buy our first small business. the seller said that he is "open to an earn out." the company is a subchapter c corporation, but this issue came up in another deal where the business was organized as a california limited liability company (llc). i would appreciate a business a ...
how to structure an earn out for the acquisition of a private company?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": " there are a number of ways to structure earn outs as part of the purchase of a small company. typically earn outs are used either to bridge a valuation gap between a buyer and a seller or as an incentive for an seller that also manages the firm to continue in their management capacity for a cert ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
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working on an analysis of alternative marketing strategies for attracting customers to a retail website.
what is the average response rate for email marketing campaigns targeted at consumers?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": "the average click rate on email marketing messages is around 3%, but it varies quite a bit based on the type of product you are promoting - anywhere between 1.5% to 5.5% (the smart insights article has a breakdown by industry). https://www.smartinsights.com/email-marketing/email-communications-st ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
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i am part of a start up looking to raise some early money. most of the investors we talk to want to give us a convertible note. we were expecting to defend our valuations and ownership percentages. the idea of debt for our early business is not attractive to most of the founders. what are the pr ...
what is a convertible note?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": " a convertible note is an investment vehicle often used by seed investors investing in startups who wish to delay establishing a valuation for that startup until a later round of funding or milestone. convertible notes are structured as loans with the intention of converting to equity.", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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considering an across the board 10% price increase and need to assess what impact it will have on volumes.
how can i estimate the impact of a price change on our sales volume?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": "understanding elasticity of demand for your products and services either requires testing or reference data on similar products in your market. if you have previously adjusted product prices, then the historical data or reference data collected on competitive products regarding any changes in volume ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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our company is an established printer with a long history. we are quite profitable relative to our peers. it is obvious, however, that the printing industry in general is in decline. we are also noticing that clients are ordering less volume. so far we have been able to hold prices but the early ind ...
what are the strategic alternatives for a company in a declining industry
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": "sounds like you are correct to be concerned. there are several opportunities to address your industry decline. 1. complete acquisitions that give you market leadership in your industry. you want one or more transactions that give you the largest share of revenue for industry or geography. this ap ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
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i run a e-commerce site. to increase website sale, i need to increase traffic on my site. there are hundred of articles available on the internet but all of them don’t work. so, anyone who has been experienced similar situation, is welcomed to share his/her opinions. thanks
how to get more traffic on e-commerce site?
asktopia.com
2021.04
[ { "text": "content marketing publishing valuable content frequently and consistently is an effective way to drive traffic to your online store. posting information, news and entertainment that’s relevant to your industry helps to establish your credibility as an industry expert and encourages people to visi ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i already have a mcafee account, now how do i download mcafee?
how to mcafee download already have account?
asktopia.com
2021.17
[ { "text": "you can find mcafee product downloads here: https://www.mcafee.com/enterprise/en-us/downloads.html ", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i am new to contract management. most of our contracts have fixed terms. but i've just learned that contract "auto-renewed" without anyone on our team knowing about it. how can i figure out whether a contract is auto-renewing?
how to tell whether a contract is auto-renewing?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": "auto-renewal is a generic term usually applied to contracts that include terms that cause the contract to be automatically extended (renewed) for one or more subsequent periods after the initial term of the contract - usually such contracts contain provisions for cancellation prior to the automatic ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i recently joined a healthcare company to set up and run its contract management function. while i have lots of contract management experience. the nuances of health care contract management are new to me. we have a lot of business associates agreements (baas). our team asks me for a new every ...
what is a business associates agreement (baa) and how do i track it?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": " a business associate agreement (baa) is an agreement between a health provider and another entity (such as a supplier or a healthcare professional) that provides services to the health provider or its customers where those services may involve health information protected under hipaa of the heal ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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i am looking into a job opportunity with a software company that describes themselves as a "startup studio". what do they mean?
what is a startup studio?
asktopia.com
2021.21
[ { "text": "\"startup studio\" is a fairly loose term that is applied to businesses focused on developing one or more startup ideas into viable businesses. they are usually not committed to just one idea or strategy, so their product / service focus may change quite a bit as ideas are developed and assessed. s ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]
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want to redirect traffic to a rebranded website at a new domain without rewinding seo progress made on old site.
how do you redirect traffic from an old website to a new one without losing search engine ranking?
asktopia.com
2021.25
[ { "text": "forbes \"domain migration checklist\" will walk you through the steps to follow. there is a real risk of losing seo value if you do not carefully plan and execute your migration. the major steps include creating 301 redirects from the old urls to the corresponding new urls and updating webmaster tools ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
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we have traditionally used a direct sales model. but our company is exploring the idea of using distributors or alliance partners to resell our products. how should find distributors? is it best to look for distributors by territory or industry? does it matter whether our products are high volum ...
what is the best way to find distributors or alliance partners?
asktopia.com
2021.25
[ { "text": " we have had a lot of success with linkedin.com, particularly for international distributors and sales agents. search for both companies and individuals is effective. go to the advanced search (top menu bar). a search form will pop up. in the location area click +add. type the locations ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
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looking for benchmarks on employer vs employee cost of health insurance as we assess our health benefits.
what percentage of health insurance premiums are typically paid by employers?
asktopia.com
2021.25
[ { "text": "these percentages change every year but you can see in the linked ebri data that employers pay around 80% of premiums for single coverage and around 70% for family coverage.", "name": "", "is_accepted": true } ]
23056058bd297dff9ea4bc873d7b344d
i'd like to change some material properties mid-simulation, and i feel the best way to do this is through conditional statements that depend on time. is there a way to add a complex conditional statement, for example: (if t>some number and temp at some time was > some nu ...
complex conditionals?
asktopia.com
2021.31
[ { "text": " without specifying what programming language you are working in and providing more specifics, it is impossible to really answer your question. you can certainly create complex conditional statements and set variables to the appropriate values for evaluating the conditions in various programming ...", "name": "", "is_accepted": false } ]