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where did ayn rand live?
Saint Petersburg
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_37_1096632015#7_2405557840", "url": "https://www.desiringgod.org/articles/the-ethics-of-ayn-rand", "title": "The Ethics of Ayn Rand | Desiring God", "headings": "The Ethics of Ayn Rand\nThe Ethics of Ayn Rand\nAppreciation and Critique\nWho Is Ayn Rand? 1\nThe Impact of Ayn Rand\nLink\nThe Ethics of Ayn Rand: Restatement\nLink\nThe Ethics of Ayn Rand: Appreciation\nLink\nThe Ethics of Ayn Rand: Critique\nLink\n", "segment": "I write this because I take pleasure in extending to others the delight I have had in learning from Ayn Rand. Who Is Ayn Rand? 1\nAyn (rhymes with “pine”) Rand was best known as the author of the novels Atlas Shrugged (1957), The Fountainhead (1943), and We the Living (1936) which together sold over twelve million copies. 2 She was born in St. Petersburg, Russia, in 1905, graduated with a degree in history from the University of Leningrad in 1924, and emigrated to the United States in 1926. “ I am an American by choice and conviction,” she wrote, “I was born in Europe, but I came to America because this was the country based on my moral premises and the only country where I could be fully free to write.” 3 In 1929, she married Frank O’Connor whom she had met (ironically) at Cecil B. de Mille’s Hollywood Studio during the production of The King of Kings. Until The Fountainhead established her as a novelist, Ayn Rand worked as a screenwriter, a filing clerk, a typist, a script reader, and a freelance writer. In 1958, soon after the publication of Atlas Shrugged, Nathaniel Branden, whom Ayn Rand calls her “intellectual heir,” 4 began to offer a periodic series of lectures on the basic principles of Objectivism—the philosophy which Ayn Rand had developed in her novels. Together Rand and Branden published The Objectivist Newsletter from 1962 to 1968. This periodical, which applied Rand’s philosophy to contemporary events, was selling over 60,000 copies monthly before Branden ceased to be associated with the project in 1968.", "start_char": 3221, "end_char": 4763, "id": "12474614" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1644688703#2_2405602291", "url": "http://infomory.com/famous/famous-intj-women/", "title": "Famous Intj Women - A Knowledge Archive", "headings": "Famous Intj Women\nFamous Intj Women\n1. Ayn Rand\n2. Ann Coulter\n3. Esther Greenwood\n4. Sylvia Path\n5. Jane Austin\n6. Abigail Adams\n7. Jodie Foster\n8. Elyse Sewell\n9. Carly Fiorina\n10. Samantha Power\nConclusion:\nTea Time Quiz\n", "segment": "1. Ayn Rand\nAyn Rand\nAyan Rand’s birth name was Alisa Zinovevna Rosenbaum. She was born in the Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire on February 2, 1905. She died in New York City on March 6, 1982 at the age of 77. She was a Russian American Novelist best known for her novels The Fountainhead and Atla Shtuggedand. She devised a system called objectivism. Rand was educated in Russia and moved to US in 1926. She became famous after hr 1943 novel The Fountainhead. She believed in that reason was the only means to receive knowledge. Ayan Rand rejected all faiths and religions.", "start_char": 998, "end_char": 1573, "id": "74175295" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1518746048#1_3194822369", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ayn-Rand", "title": "Ayn Rand | Biography, Books, & Facts | Britannica", "headings": "\nAyn Rand\nAmerican author\nTop Questions\nWho was Ayn Rand?\nWhere is Ayn Rand from?\nWhat is Ayn Rand’s real name?\nWhen did Ayn Rand begin writing?\nWhat are Ayn Rand’s most famous works?\nHow did Ayn Rand die?\nEarly life and career\nThe Fountainhead\nAtlas Shrugged\n", "segment": "Top Questions\nWho was Ayn Rand? Ayn Rand was a Russian-born American author and philosopher. Rand authored two best-selling novels, The Fountainhead (1943) and Atlas Shrugged (1957). Her novels were especially influential among conservatives and libertarians from the mid-20th century. Where is Ayn Rand from? Ayn Rand was born in St. Petersburg, Russia, on February 2, 1905. When the tsarist regime was overthrown in the Russian Revolution of 1917, her family moved to Crimea, where she finished high school. She returned to Russia in 1921 and then moved to the United States in 1926. What is Ayn Rand’s real name? Ayn Rand is the pen name of Alissa Zinovievna Rosenbaum.", "start_char": 853, "end_char": 1526, "id": "23732479" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_307219650#11_644674040", "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ayn-rand/", "title": "Ayn Rand (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)", "headings": "Ayn Rand\nAyn Rand\n1. Introduction\n1.1 Ayn Rand and Philosophy\n1.2 Life and Work\n1.3 Metaphysics and Epistemology\n2. Ethics\n2.1 What is Ethics, and Why do we need It?\n2.2 Survival as the Ultimate Value\n2.3 Survival Qua Man as the Ultimate Value\n2.4 Happiness as the Ultimate Value\n2.5 Virtues, Vices, and Egoism\n2.6 Altruism\n3. Social-Political Philosophy\n3.1 Rights, Capitalism, the Trader Principle, and Government\n3.2 Feminism\n4. Aesthetics\nBibliography\nWorks by Rand\nWorks by Others\nAcademic Tools\nOther Internet Resources\nCited Resources\nGeneral Resources\nAcknowledgments\n", "segment": "She adopted the pen name Ayn Rand to (it is thought) protect her family back in Russia, although she also told the New York Evening Post in 1936 that “Rand” was an abbreviation of her Russian surname. Rand and her husband moved permanently to New York City in 1951, where she became involved with, and was influenced by, the circle of mostly New-York-based intellectuals involved in the revival of classical liberalism, such as the economic journalist Henry Hazlitt, the Austrian economist Ludwig von Mises, and the Canadian-American novelist, literary critic, and political philosopher Isabel Paterson. Rand also studied, and was a great admirer of, the Lockean philosophy of the American founding. Rand lived and worked in New York City until her death in 1982. Rand holds that philosophy, like all forms of knowledge and achievement, is important only because it is necessary for living a good human life and creating a world conducive to living such a life. Philosophy supplies the most fundamental cognitive and normative abstractions which, respectively, identify and evaluate what is. Everyone, according to Rand, needs a philosophy and is guided by at least an implicit one (1982a: ch. 1). Her novels express her belief that if our philosophy is more or less correct, our lives will be more or less successful, if our philosophy is wildly off the mark, our lives will be disastrous.", "start_char": 7592, "end_char": 8982, "id": "112077848" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1518746048#2_3194823573", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ayn-Rand", "title": "Ayn Rand | Biography, Books, & Facts | Britannica", "headings": "\nAyn Rand\nAmerican author\nTop Questions\nWho was Ayn Rand?\nWhere is Ayn Rand from?\nWhat is Ayn Rand’s real name?\nWhen did Ayn Rand begin writing?\nWhat are Ayn Rand’s most famous works?\nHow did Ayn Rand die?\nEarly life and career\nThe Fountainhead\nAtlas Shrugged\n", "segment": "Ayn Rand was born in St. Petersburg, Russia, on February 2, 1905. When the tsarist regime was overthrown in the Russian Revolution of 1917, her family moved to Crimea, where she finished high school. She returned to Russia in 1921 and then moved to the United States in 1926. What is Ayn Rand’s real name? Ayn Rand is the pen name of Alissa Zinovievna Rosenbaum. She adopted it when she moved to the United States in 1926. The first name, which rhymes with “pine,” was inspired by the name of a Finnish writer (whom she declined to identify), and the surname she described as an abbreviation of Rosenbaum. When did Ayn Rand begin writing? Ayn Rand arrived in Chicago in 1926 and then moved to Hollywood, where she met American filmmaker Cecil B. DeMille. Her chance encounter with DeMille led to work as a movie extra and eventually to a job as a screenwriter.", "start_char": 1163, "end_char": 2024, "id": "23732480" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_743357712#3_1717691814", "url": "https://iep.utm.edu/rand/", "title": "Rand, Ayn | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy", "headings": "Ayn Rand (1905—1982)\nAyn Rand (1905—1982)\nTable of Contents\n1. Life\n2. Rand’s Ethical Theory: Rational Egoism\n3. Reason and Ethics\n4. Criticisms of Rand’s Ethics\n5. Conflicts of Interest\n6. Rand’s Influence\n7. References and Further Reading\na. Primary Sources\nb. Secondary Sources\nAuthor Information\n", "segment": "Life\nAyn Rand’s life was often as colorful as those of her heroes in her best-selling novels The Fountainhead and Atlas Shrugged. Rand first made her name as a novelist, publishing We the Living (1936), The Fountainhead (1943), and her magnum opus Atlas Shrugged (1957). These philosophical novels embodied themes she subsequently developed in nonfiction form in a series of essays and books written in the 1960s and 1970s. Born in St. Petersburg, Russia, on February 2, 1905, Rand was raised in a middle-class family. As a child, she loved storytelling, and at age nine she decided to become a writer. In school she showed academic promise, particularly in mathematics. Her family was devastated by the communist revolution of 1917, both by the social upheavals that the revolution and the ensuing civil war brought and by her father’s pharmacy being confiscated by the Soviets. The family moved to the Crimea to recover financially and to escape the harshness of life the revolution brought to St. Petersburg. They later returned to Petrograd (the new name given to St. Petersburg by the Soviets), where Rand was to attend university. At the University of Petrograd, Rand concentrated her studies on history, with secondary focuses on philosophy and literature.", "start_char": 2087, "end_char": 3350, "id": "33782409" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_499850137#15_1142713933", "url": "https://www.thoughtco.com/women-writers-20th-century-4025141", "title": "Outstanding Women Writers of the 20th Century", "headings": "Outstanding Women Writers of the 20th Century\nOutstanding Women Writers of the 20th Century\nWilla Cather\nBooks by Willa Cather\nBooks about Willa Cather and her work\nSylvia Woodbridge Beach\nBooks by Sylvia Woodbridge Beach\nDoris Kearns Goodwin\nNelly Sachs\nFannie Hurst\nBooks by Fannie Hurst\nBooks about Fannie Hurst\nSelected Fannie Hurst Quotations\nAyn Rand\nBooks about Ayn Rand\nMaeve Binchy\nBooks by Maeve Binchy\nElizabeth Fox-Genovese\nAlice Morse Earle\nBooks by Alice Morse Earle\nColette\nBooks by Colette\nFrancesca Alexander\n", "segment": "06\nof 11\nAyn Rand\nAyn Rand in New York City, 1957. New York Times Co./Getty Images\nKnown for: objectivist novels, critique of collectivism\nDates: February 2, 1905 - March 6, 1982\nAyn Rand, born in Russia as Alyssa Rosenbaum, left the USSR in 1926, rejecting collectivist Bolshevik Russia as the antithesis of freedom. She fled to the United States, where the individual freedom and capitalism that she found became her life's passion. Ayn Rand found odd jobs near Hollywood, supporting herself while writing short stories and novels. Ayn Rand met her future husband, Frank O'Connor, on the set of the movie King of Kings. She found the Hollywood fondness for left-wing politics coupled with an ostentatious lifestyle particularly grating. An atheist from her childhood, Ayn Rand coupled a critique of religious altruism with her critique of social \"collectivism.\" Ayn Rand wrote several plays in the 1930s.", "start_char": 6433, "end_char": 7340, "id": "67681224" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_511268952#0_933828469", "url": "http://aynrandlexicon.com/about-ayn-rand/bio.html", "title": "—Ayn Rand Lexicon", "headings": "\nBiography of Ayn Rand\nOther sources of Biographical Information on Ayn Rand\n", "segment": "—Ayn Rand Lexicon\nHome\nBiography of Ayn Rand\nAyn Rand was born in St. Petersburg, Russia, on February 2, 1905. At age six she taught herself to read and two years later discovered her first fictional hero in a French magazine for children, thus capturing the heroic vision which sustained her throughout her life. At the age of nine she decided to make fiction writing her career. Thoroughly opposed to the mysticism and collectivism of Russian culture, she thought of herself as a European writer, especially after encountering Victor Hugo, the writer she most admired. During her high school years, she was eyewitness to both the Kerensky Revolution, which she supported, and—in 1917—the Bolshevik Revolution, which she denounced from the outset. In order to escape the fighting, her family went to the Crimea, where she finished high school. The final Communist victory brought the confiscation of her father’s pharmacy and periods of near-starvation. When introduced to American history in her last year of high school, she immediately took America as her model of what a nation of free men could be. When her family returned from the Crimea, she entered the University of Petrograd to study philosophy and history. Graduating in 1924, she experienced the disintegration of free inquiry and the takeover of the university by communist thugs.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1345, "id": "4317824" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_37_1096632015#6_2405556182", "url": "https://www.desiringgod.org/articles/the-ethics-of-ayn-rand", "title": "The Ethics of Ayn Rand | Desiring God", "headings": "The Ethics of Ayn Rand\nThe Ethics of Ayn Rand\nAppreciation and Critique\nWho Is Ayn Rand? 1\nThe Impact of Ayn Rand\nLink\nThe Ethics of Ayn Rand: Restatement\nLink\nThe Ethics of Ayn Rand: Appreciation\nLink\nThe Ethics of Ayn Rand: Critique\nLink\n", "segment": "Cogent Christian responses to Ayn Rand are few. Positive Christian assessments are almost non-existent. I aim for this treatment to be both Christian and primarily positive, even though Ayn Rand was an atheist and outspokenly anti-Christian. I trust I will be forgiven the presumption of stepping outside my own specialty: My field is neither literary criticism nor philosophy but biblical, theological and pastoral. I write this because I take pleasure in extending to others the delight I have had in learning from Ayn Rand. Who Is Ayn Rand? 1\nAyn (rhymes with “pine”) Rand was best known as the author of the novels Atlas Shrugged (1957), The Fountainhead (1943), and We the Living (1936) which together sold over twelve million copies. 2 She was born in St. Petersburg, Russia, in 1905, graduated with a degree in history from the University of Leningrad in 1924, and emigrated to the United States in 1926. “ I am an American by choice and conviction,” she wrote, “I was born in Europe, but I came to America because this was the country based on my moral premises and the only country where I could be fully free to write.”", "start_char": 2803, "end_char": 3932, "id": "12474613" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1245469074#11_2191808945", "url": "http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/ayn-rand-215.php", "title": "Ayn Rand Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements of The Russian-American Writer & Philosopher", "headings": "Ayn Rand\nBiography\n\nAyn Rand Biography\nQuick Facts\nSun Sign: Aquarius\npolitical ideology: Republican\nCause of Death: Heart Failure\nWho was Ayn Rand?\nImage Credit\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nCareer\nMajor Works\nAwards & Achievements\nPersonal Life & Legacy\n", "segment": "Subsequently, she entered the ‘State Institute for Cinema Arts’ to study screenwriting, graduating from there in 1925. Around this time, she also decided on her pseudonym, Ayn Rand. By now, she had studied not only the works of various European writers, such as Victor Hugo and Walter Scott, but also the works of ancient scholars like Aristotle and Plato. In addition, she had also gone through the American history, which she found very inspiring. Never an admirer of communism, she became enthusiastic about America's notion of individual freedom. Therefore, when she received an invitation from her relatives in America, she decided to move. Officially, her visit was to be brief; but she knew that she was leaving her homeland forever. She left Russia on January 17, 1926. After several stops in different western European cities, Rand arrived in New York City on February 19, 1926 and was mesmerized by the Manhattan skyline.", "start_char": 4573, "end_char": 5505, "id": "102938889" } ]
web_questions
none
what military school did poe attend?
United States Military Academy
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_175634846#4_367109495", "url": "https://www.burrosabio.net/edgar-allan-poe-short-biography/", "title": "Edgar Allan Poe Short Biography | Updated 2021- Life, family, children", "headings": "Edgar Allan Poe Short Biography\nEdgar Allan Poe Short Biography\nEdgar Allan Poe Biography\nScotland\nUniversity\nNew York\nThe novel\nVirginia\n“Death takes courage and then invites you to a drink.” Edgar Allan Poe\nWorks by Edgar Allan Poe\nStories\nPoetry\nNovel\nIt may interest you :\n", "segment": "University\nFinally, after a year of staying at the University of Virginia, Poe abandoned his studies in 1827 because of the anarchist and decadent climate that surrounded him. “When a madman seems completely sensible, it’s time, in effect, to put the straitjacket on him.” Edgar Allan Poe\nIn the middle of that same year, Poe traveled to Norfolk and then to Boston. When he discovered after several weeks that he did not have the resources to live properly, he enlisted in the army, lying about his name and his age. While he was taken along with his regiment to Charleston and was, in turn, promoted to artificer, his first book, Tamerlane and other poems, circulated in very few hands in Boston. After two years of service, which had to be five, and being Poe sergeant major of artillery, sought the help of his stepfather to graduate and finish faster military service. John Allan, affected by the death of his wife Frances, agreed to help him by enrolling him in the West Point Academy, although over time he had several discussions with his stepson. Because of them, Poe drastically changed his behavior and was tried in a court-martial for disobedience and leaving the service in 1831. New York\nThat same year he left for New York and published Poems with the help of his former colleagues at the Academy. And later he moved to his aunt’s house, where his brother Henry died that same year, in part, because of alcoholism.", "start_char": 2325, "end_char": 3754, "id": "31173490" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_449312524#5_1068203511", "url": "https://www.interestingfacts.org/fact/edgar-allan-poe-and-alcohol", "title": "Edgar Allan Poe Facts | Poems | Quotes | Alcohol | Death", "headings": "Edgar Allan Poe And Alcohol\nEdgar Allan Poe And Alcohol\nThe Poe Museum\nThe Raven\nEdgar Allen Poe\nLife and early years\nGambling and hardships\nEdgar Allan Poe And Alcohol\nWritings\nThe Raven\nThe Tell Tale Heart\nThe Black Cat\nDeath\nThe Black Cat\nThe Tell Tale Heart\nFAQ\nDid Edgar Allan Poe attend West Point?\nWas Poe in the Army?\nDid Edgar Allan Poe die from alcohol?\nAdditional Resources:\nAbout InterestingFacts.org\n", "segment": "Poe enlisted in 1827, but he enlisted under a fake name. He enlisted under the name Edgar A. Perry. In two short years Poe rose to the rank of Sergeant Major as he was very successful in the Army. Poe, errr Perry, then set his sights on the United States Military Academy at West Point. However, Poe’s time at West Point was not at all joyous. On January 28, 1831 a court martial tried the young cadet for gross neglect of duty and disobedience of orders. Poe was found guilty of both charges. Poe’s Army years were filled and surrounded by tough personal challenges. Upon return from his freshman year in Charlottesville at UVA, Poe found his friends avoiding him. He also found out that his old sweetheart gal got engaged to another man.", "start_char": 3038, "end_char": 3777, "id": "79048719" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1527848848#1_2912117789", "url": "http://www.eapoe.org/pstudies/ps1970/p1973101.htm", "title": "Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore - Poe Studies - Poe Studies - Poe at West Point -- A Revaluation", "headings": "Poe at West Point — A Revaluation\nPoe at West Point — A Revaluation\nKarl E. Oelke\nUnion College, Cranford, N.J.\n", "segment": "he was obliged to fulfill the requirements of drill and classes at least until the end of December [1830]” (2). Finally, Poe’s letter to John Allan from West Point, dated 6 November 1830, indicates that he had but little time for extracurricular activities: “ I have spent my time very pleasantly hitherto — but the study requisite is incessant, and the discipline exceedingly rigid” (3). It is further assumed that, had Poe the time, there was little available at West Point, either in the library or in the persons of his instructors or companions, to provide intellectual stimulation. Robert Jacobs states this position most succinctly when he says, “Poe’s only advanced schooling was at the University of Virginia” and “he had spent much of the time between the ages of eighteen and twenty-two in the Army and at West Point, situations hardly conducive to literary study” (4). This paper will attempt to establish that, in spite of the spartan regimen, Poe had both time and opportunity for intellectual pursuits other than curriculum-related studies while he was at West Point from June 1830 to February 1831. To be sure, the discipline at West Point was strict. Military and academic life were so blended that the cadet who graduated had mastered, if not his military and academic subjects to a high degree, at least the skill of self-discipline. The course of study ran twelve months, with military subjects receiving primary emphasis from the end of June exams through August, and academic subjects receiving primary emphasis from September through the June exams. Candidates for admission were required to report to West Point between 1 and 20 June for a period of drill (and schooling in the fundamentals [column 2:]", "start_char": 954, "end_char": 2692, "id": "18239404" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_46_1065922358#2_2322082442", "url": "https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/28854/how-edgar-allan-poe-got-himself-kicked-out-army", "title": "How Poe Got Himself Kicked Out of the Army | Mental Floss", "headings": "How Poe Got Himself Kicked Out of the Army\nHow Poe Got Himself Kicked Out of the Army\nIn the Army Now\nSchool of Hard Knocks\nSubscribe to our Newsletter!\n", "segment": "Things didn’t go as planned. Poe’s money and effort went down the drain when the book received poor distribution and was not reviewed by the local papers. With only a year of higher education, and skill in a single trade that cost him the last of his savings, Poe was broke and essentially unemployable. Like other young men faced with similar situations both before and after him, Poe turned to the government for help. He enlisted in the Army on May 26, 1827, under the alias of Edgar A. Perry, claiming to be a twenty-two-year-old clerk from Boston. He first served at Fort Independence in Boston Harbor and was later moved to Fort Moultrie in Charleston, South Carolina, and then Fort Monroe, Virginia, usually earning around $5 a month. Poe excelled under military discipline and set himself apart from his peers in the eyes of their superiors. Officers at Fort Monroe described Poe as “good, and entirely free from drinking” and “highly worthy of confidence,” and he was soon promoted to “artificer”—a tradesman position that involved preparing artillery shells—and later, sergeant major for artillery. Poe's fast success didn’t mean he was happy with army life. On the contrary, after two years of a five-year commitment, he badly wanted out, having served “as long as suits my ends or my inclination.”", "start_char": 1550, "end_char": 2860, "id": "91693577" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_88786652#1_191623234", "url": "https://www.try3steps.com/2020/01/answer-which-author-was-expelled-from.html", "title": "[Answer] Which author was expelled from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point?", "headings": "\nJan 15, 2020\n[Answer] Which author was expelled from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point?\nStep 1 : Introduction to the question \"Which author was expelled from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point?\"\nStep 2 : Answer to the question \"Which author was expelled from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point?\"\nEdgar Allan Poe:\nStep 3 : Disclaimer & Terms of Use regarding the question \"Which author was expelled from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point? \"\n", "segment": "After serving in the U.S. Army, Poe enrolled at the United States Military Academy at West Point. A popular legend states that he won a court martial by showing up to a drill naked except for a hat and a cartridge belt. In 1831, a court-martial tried the young cadet on charges of gross neglect of duty and disobedience of orders. Sergeant Major Edgar Allan Poe was found guilty of both charges and discharged from the service of the United States only seven months after he had arrived at the academy. Step 2 : Answer to the question \"Which author was expelled from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point?\" Edgar Allan Poe: Please let us know as comment, if the answer is not correct! Step 3 : Disclaimer & Terms of Use regarding the question \"Which author was expelled from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point? \"", "start_char": 405, "end_char": 1224, "id": "5591498" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_1520977529#4_2695997023", "url": "https://quizlet.com/162339750/edgar-allan-poe-biography-flash-cards/", "title": "Edgar Allan Poe Biography Flashcards | Quizlet", "headings": "Edgar Allan Poe Biography\nEdgar Allan Poe Biography\nSTUDY\nPLAY\nKey concepts:\nTerms in this set (39)\nTHIS SET IS OFTEN IN FOLDERS WITH...\nEnglish 11 - The Devil and Tom Walker - Overview\nThe Devil and Tom Walker\nThe Tell Tale Heart\nEdgar Allan Poe\n", "segment": "In the military he was Edgar Allan Perry. Where did he attend school? University of Virginia\nWhat happened to him at college and why did he leave? Started to gamble and drink heavily and quickly became in debt, and his foster father wouldn't give him enough money, so he had to quit school. Poe later entered what military school? Westpoint\nWhom did he go to after the military? He went to live with his grandmother and his aunt\nWhat type of person does Poe seem to be at this point? lonely, sad, lost, angry\nWhen Poe's foster father died, what did Edgar inherit? Why? Nothing;", "start_char": 1663, "end_char": 2240, "id": "113182387" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_268863230#3_565860133", "url": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe", "title": "Edgar Allan Poe - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia", "headings": "Edgar Allan Poe\nEdgar Allan Poe\nContents\nEarly life\nMilitary life\nBaltimore, Philadelphia, New York\nDeath\nSelected works\nShort stories\nPoems\nRelated pages\nOther websites\n", "segment": "it was attributed to \"a Bostonian.\" Military life\nPoe enlisted in the army. He used the name Edgar A. Perry and lied about his age. He was successful as a soldier and quickly became a sergeant major. While in the army his foster-mother Frances Allan died. Poe attempted to mend his relationship with John Allan. Poe soon left the army and enrolled at West Point in New York state. Poe did not enjoy his time at West Point and got very bored. He was expelled in March 1831. At this point, John Allan disowned him.", "start_char": 1679, "end_char": 2191, "id": "41113744" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_111761046#3_257645029", "url": "https://kids.kiddle.co/Edgar_Allan_Poe", "title": "Edgar Allan Poe Facts for Kids", "headings": "Edgar Allan Poe facts for kids\nEdgar Allan Poe facts for kids\nContents\nEarly life\nMilitary life\nBaltimore, Philadelphia, New York\nDeath\nSelected stories and poems\nShort stories\nPoems\nRelated pages\nPreserved homes, landmarks, and museums\nImages for kids\n", "segment": "it was attributed to \"a Bostonian.\" Military life\nPoe enlisted in the army. He used the name Edgar A. Perry and lied about his age. He was successful as a soldier and quickly became a sergeant major. While in the army his foster-mother Frances Allan died. Poe attempted to mend his relationship with John Allan. Poe soon left the army and enrolled at West Point in New York state. Poe did not enjoy his time at West Point and got very bored. He was expelled in March 1831. At this point, John Allan disowned him.", "start_char": 1606, "end_char": 2118, "id": "109846868" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_615279710#0_1168096380", "url": "https://www.shmoop.com/poe/west-point.html", "title": "Edgar Allan Poe West Point | Shmoop", "headings": "Edgar Allan Poe West Point\nEdgar Allan Poe West Point\nWest Point\n", "segment": "Edgar Allan Poe West Point | Shmoop\nStudy Guide\nEdgar Allan Poe West Point\nPrevious Next\nWest Point\nIn 1827, Poe enlisted in the U.S. Army under the name \"Edgar A. Perry.\" He did well as a soldier, rising to the rank of sergeant major. He also continued to write. A book of his poetry was published anonymously (the author being listed only as \"A Bostonian\"). In April 1829, he entered the U.S. Military Academy at West Point. A few months later, he published his second book of poetry, Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane and Minor Poems. Poe soon realized that West Point wasn't for him. He decided to get himself kicked out of school, which he successfully accomplished by refusing to attend chapel or classes. He was court-martialed and dismissed. \" The army does not suit a poor man — so I left W. Point abruptly,\" he later wrote, \"and threw myself upon literature as a resource.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 868, "id": "92559102" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_395649801#12_432276217", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe", "title": "Edgar Allan Poe - Wikipedia", "headings": "Edgar Allan Poe\nEdgar Allan Poe\nContents\nEarly life\nMilitary career\nPublishing career\nDeath\nGriswold's \"Memoir\"\nLiterary style and themes\nGenres\nLiterary theory\nLegacy\nInfluence\nPhysics and cosmology\nCryptography\nIn popular culture\nAs a character\nPreserved homes, landmarks, and museums\nPhotographs\nPoe Toaster\nList of selected works\nOther works\nSee also\nReferences\nCitations\nSources\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Military career\nPoe was first stationed at Boston's Fort Independence while in the Army. Poe was unable to support himself, so he enlisted in the United States Army as a private on May 27, 1827, using the name \"Edgar A. Perry\". He claimed that he was 22 years old even though he was 18. He first served at Fort Independence in Boston Harbor for five dollars a month. That same year, he released his first book, a 40-page collection of poetry titled Tamerlane and Other Poems, attributed with the byline \"by a Bostonian\". Only 50 copies were printed, and the book received virtually no attention. Poe's regiment was posted to Fort Moultrie in Charleston, South Carolina and traveled by ship on the brig Waltham on November 8, 1827. Poe was promoted to \"artificer\", an enlisted tradesman who prepared shells for artillery, and had his monthly pay doubled. He served for two years and attained the rank of Sergeant Major for Artillery (the highest rank that a non-commissioned officer could achieve); he then sought to end his five-year enlistment early.", "start_char": 7550, "end_char": 8602, "id": "103781309" } ]
web_questions
none
what country was william shakespeare born?
United Kingdom
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1365711375#1_2932305230", "url": "https://www.bartleby.com/essay/William-Shakespeare-The-Greatest-Writer-Of-All-FKVDCJQVK6YKW", "title": "William Shakespeare : The Greatest Writer Of All Time | Bartleby", "headings": "William Shakespeare : The Greatest Writer Of All Time\nWilliam Shakespeare : The Greatest Writer Of All Time", "segment": "William Shakespeare was born on April 23, 1564, in Stratford-upon-Avon, United Kingdom (bio.com). He was born to John Shakespeare and Mary Shakespeare (bio.com). He was not born into a family of nobility of great wealth nor was he aspired to do great things and live the life he did. Based on his social class he did not attend a university of have any sort of great education taught to him, William Shakespeare was a self-taught man. His success as an actor, playwright and writer was entirely based upon himself and what he dreamt of doing. He became the best at what he did because he had the strive and passion in doing what he loved best. He was born to John Shakespeare, a glove maker and a tradesmen (bio.com). His mother, Mary, was the daughter to a known farmer. He was baptized shortly after his birth leading him to be catholic. At that time infants were baptized nearly a couple days after their birth.", "start_char": 616, "end_char": 1531, "id": "16560302" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_984746558#0_2191466928", "url": "https://literarydevices.net/william-shakespeare/", "title": "William Shakespeare - Biography and Literary Works of William Shakespeare", "headings": "William Shakespeare\nWilliam Shakespeare\nEarly Life\nEducation\nMarried Life\nDeath\nSome Important Facts of His Life\nWriting Career\nHis Style\nWilliam Shakespeare’s Works\nWilliam Shakespeare’s Impacts on Future Literature\nWilliam Shakespeare’s Famous Quotes\n", "segment": "William Shakespeare - Biography and Literary Works of William Shakespeare\nWilliam Shakespeare\nEarly Life\nWilliam Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, the United Kingdom in April 1564. He was a son of the middle-class parents, John and Mary Shakespeare. They lived in a small town of Stratford-upon-Avon in Warwickshire, Shakespeare was the first surviving son, for two earlier children, Joan and Margaret, who died in childhood. His early life was spent at two locations; Stratford, his native town, and London, the hub of English theatre. His father passed away in 1601 at the age of 70, while around seven years later his mother, too, breathed her last in 1608. Education\nStarting his early education at the age of seven at the Stratford Grammar School, William Shakespeare underwent rigors of learning grammar and literature which received special focus at school. He also learned basic manners and prayers in a theological setting besides traditional subjects of rhetoric, logic, history, Latin and the works of great classical authors. Unfortunately, the financial crisis forced him to quit his education. In spite of the challenges, Shakespeare retained his reading addiction and theatrical interests.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1215, "id": "110934395" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_576953095#1_1030556640", "url": "http://www.notablebiographies.com/Sc-St/Shakespeare-William.html", "title": "William Shakespeare Biography - life, family, children, story, death, history, school, mother, young, information, born, time", "headings": "William Shakespeare Biography\nWilliam Shakespeare Biography\nEarly life\nEarly comedies\nEarly history plays and first tragedy\nNondramatic works\nThe Lord Chamberlain's Men\nThe \"problem plays\"\nKing's Men and the late tragedies\nThe romances\nFor More Information\nUser Contributions:\n", "segment": "He is generally acknowledged to be the greatest of English writers and one of the most extraordinary creators in human history. Early life\nWilliam Shakespeare was born on April 23, 1564, in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. His mother, Mary Arden, was the daughter of a wealthy landowner from a neighboring village. His father, John, was a maker of gloves and a trader in farm produce. John also held a number of responsible positions in Stratford's government and served as mayor in 1569. Though no personal documents survive from Shakespeare's school years, he probably attended the Stratford grammar school and studied the classics, Latin grammar and literature. It is believed that he had to discontinue his education at about thirteen in order to financially help his father. At eighteen he married Ann Hathaway. They had three children, Susanna, Hamnet, and Judith. There are no records of Shakespeare's activities between 1585 and 1592.", "start_char": 679, "end_char": 1630, "id": "590391" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1639452669#4_2954841582", "url": "http://www.rocketswag.com/biography/famous-poets/william-shakespeare/Where-Did-William-Shakespeare-Live-For-Most-Of-His-Life.html", "title": "Where Did William Shakespeare Live For Most Of His Life", "headings": "Where Did William Shakespeare Live For Most Of His Life\nWhere Did William Shakespeare Live For Most Of His Life", "segment": "William Shakespeare And His Life\nWilliam Shakespeare As A Boy\nWilliam Shakespeare Biography\nWilliam Shakespeares Father\n\n\n\n\n\n\nPoet : Edgar Allen Poe\nLangston Hughes\nMaya Angelou\nOscar Wide\nRobert Burns\nRobert Frost\nShel Silverstein\nSylvia Plath\nWillam blake\nWillam Shakespear e\nWillam Wordsworth\nWilliam Shakespeare And His Life\nWilliam Shakespeare was born to John Shakespeare, who was a successful alderman from Snitterfield, and Mary Arden, who was the daughter of a rich farmer. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, and was baptized on April 26, 1564. It is assumed that he was born 3 days prior to his baptism. However, this date is a guess as the actual date of his birth is not recorded. More..", "start_char": 1825, "end_char": 2526, "id": "1713394" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1507778596#1_2534160663", "url": "http://shakespeare.about.com/od/shakespeareslife/a/Shakespeare_Born.htm", "title": "Learn About the Birth Place of William Shakespeare", "headings": "Where Was Writer William Shakespeare Born?\nWhere Was Writer William Shakespeare Born?\nThe bard's birthplace remains an attraction today\nWhere Was Shakespeare Born?\nShakespeare Pilgrimage\nPreserving the Birthplace as a National Memorial\n", "segment": "With this overview, discover where and when the bard was born, and why his birthplace remains a tourist attraction today. Where Was Shakespeare Born? Shakespeare was born in 1564 into a prosperous family in Stratford-upon-Avon in Warwickshire, England. The town is about 100 miles northwest of London. Although there is no record of his birth, it is presumed that he was born on April 23 because he was entered into the baptism register of Holy Trinity Church shortly after. Shakespeare's father, John, owned a large family house in the town center that is thought to be the bard's birthplace. The public can still visit the very room in which it is believed Shakespeare was born . The house sits on Henley Street - the main road that runs through the middle of this small market town. It is well preserved and is open to the public via the visitor center. Inside, you can see how small the living space was for the young Shakespeare and how the family would have lived, cooked and slept.", "start_char": 888, "end_char": 1876, "id": "62338459" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_625191349#1_999609875", "url": "http://www.softschools.com/timelines/shakespeare_timeline/38/", "title": "Shakespeare Timeline", "headings": "Shakespeare\nShakespeare\nApril 23, 1564\nWilliam Shakespeare is born.\n1571\nShakespeare starts school.\n1578\nShakespeare is forced to leave school.\nWilliam Shakespeare is born.\nShakespeare starts school.\nShakespeare is forced to leave school.\nShakespeare's sister, Anne, dies.\nShakespeare marries Anne Hathaway.\nShakespeare writes his first poem.\nShakespeare's first child is born.\nShakespeare writes \"The Two Gentlemen of Verona.\nShakespeare has his first hit play.\nShakespeare writes \"Romeo and Juliet.\"\nHamnet Shakespeare dies.\nThe Globe Theatre opens.\nShakespeare spends more time away from the theatre.\nShakespeare dies.\nShakespeare's plays are published in First Folio.\n", "segment": "Shakespeare\nWilliam Shakespeare is one of the most famous poets and playwrights in history. He wrote 34 plays and over 150 poems, called sonnets. Shakespeare was not as popular when he was living as he became many years later. His plays are still performed in theaters and made into movies today. April 23, 1564\nWilliam Shakespeare is born. William Shakespeare is born in Stratford-upon-Avon in England. His parents, John and Mary, are happy to welcome another baby after the death of their daughters, Joan and Margaret. 1571\nShakespeare starts school. Shakespeare starts to attend Big School, which is like elementary school in modern times. It is likely that before he started school, his mother taught him to read and write.", "start_char": 348, "end_char": 1076, "id": "102248190" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1121308596#3_1956094690", "url": "http://www.teenink.com/nonfiction/heroes/article/464400/Shakespeares-Impact-Lasting-Forever/", "title": "Shakespeare's Impact: Lasting Forever | Teen Ink", "headings": "Shakespeare's Impact: Lasting Forever\nShakespeare's Impact: Lasting Forever", "segment": "Young William was born to John Shakespeare, a leather merchant and Glover, and Mary Arden” [J.M. Pressley]. He was living in Stratford England as early as 1552. William Shakespeare was supposedly born in Stratford, England April 26th, 1564. He was baptized the day he was born in Holy Trinity Church based on historical records. Everyone believed that Shakespeare’s family was poor and uneducated which wasn’t right at all. His family actually did quite well for themselves. When Shakespeare turned four or five he attended the King’s new school in Stratford. This school was considered boys only and it taught grammar. His classes were at dawn for six days a week. He studied the alphabet until he turned seven.", "start_char": 1182, "end_char": 1894, "id": "102801463" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_505801093#0_927389730", "url": "https://www.shakespeare.org.uk/explore-shakespeare/shakespedia/william-shakespeare/william-shakespeare-biography/", "title": "William Shakespeare Biography", "headings": "\nAn Introduction\nShakespeare's Family Life\nShakespeare in London\nShakespeare's Works\nNew Place; a home in Stratford-upon-Avon\nHelp keep Shakespeare's story alive\nGo behind the scenes\n", "segment": "William Shakespeare Biography\nHome Explore Shakespeare Shakespedia William Shakespeare\nWilliam Shakespeare Biography\nWho was William Shakespeare? An Introduction\nWilliam Shakespeare was a renowned English poet, playwright, and actor born in 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon. His birthday is most commonly celebrated on 23 April (see When was Shakespeare born ), which is also believed to be the date he died in 1616. Shakespeare was a prolific writer during the Elizabethan and Jacobean ages of British theatre (sometimes called the English Renaissance or the Early Modern Period). Shakespeare’s plays are perhaps his most enduring legacy, but they are not all he wrote. Shakespeare’s poems also remain popular to this day. Shakespeare's Family Life\nRecords survive relating to William Shakespeare’s family that offer an understanding of the context of Shakespeare's early life and the lives of his family members. John Shakespeare married Mary Arden, and together they had eight children. John and Mary lost two daughters as infants, so William became their eldest child. John Shakespeare worked as a glove-maker, but he also became an important figure in the town of Stratford by fulfilling civic positions.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1204, "id": "92415804" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_431717449#1_755889021", "url": "http://mrnussbaum.com/united-kingdom/william_shakespeare/", "title": "Mr. Nussbaum - William Shakespeare Biography", "headings": "William Shakespeare Biography\nWilliam Shakespeare Biography\nWilliam Shakespeare\n", "segment": "William Shakespeare\nListen\nWilliam Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England on April 23, 1564. He most likely attended King Edward VI Grammar School in Stratford, where he learned Latin grammar and literature. In 1582, he married 26 year-old Anne Hathaway at the age of 18. In 1583, William's first child, Susanna was born. In 1585, he had twins, Hamlet and Judith. Between 1589 and 1590, William is believed to have written his first play, Henry VIII (part I). The next year, he completed the second part of the play. By 1592, William had begun a career as a playwright in London. Two years later, he was an actor and part-owner of a playwright company, Lord Chamberlain's Men. The company was successful and was adopted by King James I. It was then renamed The King's Men.", "start_char": 550, "end_char": 1337, "id": "61256408" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_951450341#11_1611653785", "url": "http://world-history-education-resources.com/elizabethan-period/period-william-shakespeare-elizabethan.html", "title": "Elizabethan Period Of William Shakespeare", "headings": "\n", "segment": "16] William Shakespeare was born on April 23, 1564, in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. [ 20] William Shakespeare, 15641616, English dramatist and poet, b. [20] As far as we know the playwright William Shakespeare never left his country. [ 17] In the latter part of the 18th cent. questions began to arise as to whether or not the historical William Shakespeare was indeed the author. [ 20]\nDuring this period, William Shakespeare wrote the plays that caused his name to become a household word, across the world as well as across more than four hundred years. [ 21] This morning my maternal uncle said that William Shakespeare wrote both in Elizabethan Age as well as Jacobean Age. [ 22] Elizabethan times & Globe theatre - William Shakespeare Learn about the life of Shakespeare, his Globe theatre, the Elizabethan times and his wonderful wo", "start_char": 9165, "end_char": 10000, "id": "2708899" } ]
web_questions
none
what year was the navy chief established?
William J. Fallon
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_149080761#9_401651571", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_year_was_the_navy_established", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "It's the same thing in the Navy. The rank of Chief Warrant\nOfficer was established in the Navy in 2002. What year did lil Wayne get out the navy? He was not in the navy\nWhen was the master chief petty officer of the navy established? 1967\nWhat good things did John Adams do? he established the American navy\nWhat position was established in the navy in 1915? The Chief of Naval operations. Which was established first the us navy or the us army? The U.S. Army was established on June 14, 1775, just 4 months\nbefore the U.S. Navy on October 13, 1775. How old is the US Navy?", "start_char": 3452, "end_char": 4026, "id": "74976944" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_149080761#8_401650597", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_year_was_the_navy_established", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The United States Navy can trace it origins back to the\nContinental Navy which was established in 1775 during the American\nRevolutionary War. When was Taco Bells website established? It was established in late 2006, after the departure of the U.S.\nNavy from Naval Air. Why were the USMC established? in 1775 the marines were established to protect the navy when\nthe British and the french attacked the naval ships\nChief warrant officer in the army is equivalent to what in the navy? It's the same thing in the Navy. The rank of Chief Warrant\nOfficer was established in the Navy in 2002. What year did lil Wayne get out the navy? He was not in the navy\nWhen was the master chief petty officer of the navy established? 1967\nWhat good things did John Adams do?", "start_char": 2969, "end_char": 3727, "id": "74976943" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3048642682#5_3212581683", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Superintendents_of_the_United_States_Naval_Academy", "title": "Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy - Wikipedia", "headings": "Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy\nSuperintendent of the United States Naval Academy\nContents\nSuperintendents\nSee also\nReferences\nGeneral\nInline citations\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "A founder of the United States Naval Institute . 10\n\n2 August 1879\n13 June 1881\nGeorge Balch\n—\nCommanded the Pawnee during the Civil War, Governor of the Philadelphia Naval Asylum, on the Light House Board, commander of the Pacific Squadron . 11\n\n13 June 1881\n14 November 1881\nChristopher R. P. Rodgers\n—\nServed in the Mexican–American War, the Civil War, as President of the United States Naval Institute, and Commander-in-Chief of the Pacific Squadron . 12\n\n14 November 1881\n9 September 1886\nFrancis M. Ramsay\n1856\nChief of the Navy Bureau of Navigation, Fleet Captain, South Atlantic Squadron, commanding officer of Guerriere, Ossipee, Lancaster, Boston, and Trenton and at Boston and New York as commandant of the Navy Yards. 13\n\n9 September 1886\n13 June 1890\nWilliam Thomas Sampson\n1861\nLed the Flying Squadron to victory in the Battle of Santiago de Cuba during the Spanish–American War . 14\n—\n13 June 1890\n15 November 1894\nRobert L. Phythian\n1856\nFirst superintendent of the New York Nautical School and later superintendent of the U.S. Naval Observatory . 15\n\n15 November 1894\n15 July 1898\nPhilip H. Cooper\n1863\nCommander-in-Chief of the United States Asiatic Fleet, commander of the USS Swatara\n\n16\n—\n15 July 1898\n15 March 1900\nFrederick V. McNair\n1857\nSuperintendent of the Naval Observatory (1890-1892), Commander of the Asiatic Station (1895-1897), Served on the Atlantic blockade stations and Mississippi River patrols during the Civil War. 17\n\n15 March 1900\n6 November 1902\nRichard Wainwright\n1868\nFought in Spanish–American War,commanded American forces during the Santo Domingo Affair, commanded the Second Division of the Great White Fleet . 18\n\n6 November 1902\n1 July 1905\nWillard H. Brownson\n1865\nCommanded the USS Yankee during the Spanish–American War ,Commander-in-Chief of the United States Asiatic Fleet, Chief of the Bureau of Navigation . 19\n\n1 July 1905\n15 July 1907\nJames H. Sands\n1863\nServed as Governor of the Naval Home Squadron, president of the Naval Retirement Board, Commandant of the Philadelphia Navy Yard, commanded the Coast Squadron .", "start_char": 3574, "end_char": 5657, "id": "105490104" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_161283466#4_432765340", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_was_the_us_navy_established", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Who was president when the us navy department was established? John Adams\nHow old is the US Navy? 232 years old. the United States Navy was established on October\n13, 1775. What year was master chief petty officer established for the us navy? 1967\nWhen was navy established? The Royal Canadian Navy was established 4 May, 1910. What us branch of service is older the navy or marine corp? The Continental Navy and Marines were established together, and\nlater they became the US Navy and Marines, but the Marines did not\nbecome a corps until much later. Was the navy established in Vermont?", "start_char": 1852, "end_char": 2441, "id": "75001792" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_149080761#1_401644779", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_year_was_the_navy_established", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Find more answers\nRelated Questions\nWhat year did the navy start? The Royal Navy was established in 1660. In which year was the United states department of the navy established? 1798\nWhat year was master chief petty officer established for the us navy? 1967\nWhen was navy established? The Royal Canadian Navy was established 4 May, 1910. Was the navy established in Vermont? the navy was established by George Washington in 1774 in New\nYork\nWhen was the us navy established? The US Navy was established in 1794 to replace the Continental Navy which was disbanded in 1783.The Continental Navy was established during the American Revolutionary War in 1775. The Continental navy had been essentally a Privateer force and never intended as a permanet organization.", "start_char": 905, "end_char": 1666, "id": "74976936" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_912732888#6_1088452507", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Armed_Forces", "title": "United States Armed Forces - Wikipedia", "headings": "United States Armed Forces\nUnited States Armed Forces\nContents\nHistory\nStructure\nService branches\nArmy\nMarine Corps\nNavy\nAir Force\nSpace Force\nCoast Guard\nCombatant commands\nGeographic\nAfrica Command\nCentral Command\nEuropean Command\nIndo-Pacific Command\nNorthern Command\nSouthern Command\nSpace Command\nFunctional\nCyber Command\nSpecial Operations Command\nStrategic Command\nTransportation Command\nBudget\nPersonnel\nPersonnel by service\nLocations\nOverseas\nDomestic\nRank structure\nOfficer corps\nWarrant officer corps\nEnlisted corps\nWomen in the armed forces\nOrder of precedence\nSee also\nNotes\nCitations\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "The United States Congress created the current United States Navy on 27 March 1794 and the current United States Marine Corps on 11 July 1798. All three services trace their origins to their respective Continental predecessors. The 1787 adoption of the Constitution gave the Congress the power to \"raise and support armies\", to \"provide and maintain a navy\" and to \"make rules for the government and regulation of the land and naval forces\", as well as the power to declare war. The president is the U.S. Armed Forces' commander-in-chief . The United States Coast Guard traces its origin to the founding of the Revenue Cutter Service on 4 August 1790 which merged with the United States Life-Saving Service on 28 January 1915 to establish the Coast Guard. The United States Air Force was established as an independent service on 18 September 1947; it traces its origin to the formation of the Aeronautical Division, U.S. Signal Corps, which was formed 1 August 1907 and was part of the Army Air Forces before becoming an independent service as per the National Security Act of 1947. The United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps was formerly considered to be a branch of the United States Armed Forces from 29 July 1945 until its status as such was revoked on 3 July 1952. The United States Space Force was established as an independent service on 20 December 2019. It is the sixth branch of the U.S. military and the first new branch since the establishment of the independent U.S. Air Force in 1947.", "start_char": 7842, "end_char": 9356, "id": "99960258" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_161283466#3_432764681", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_was_the_us_navy_established", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Who established the us navy? flo rida did. ok? Which was established first the us navy or the us army? The U.S. Army was established on June 14, 1775, just 4 months\nbefore the U.S. Navy on October 13, 1775. Who was president when the us navy department was established? John Adams\nHow old is the US Navy? 232 years old. the United States Navy was established on October\n13, 1775. What year was master chief petty officer established for the us navy?", "start_char": 1645, "end_char": 2095, "id": "75001791" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_1631572646#0_3512112995", "url": "https://navycrow.com/history-us-navy-chief/", "title": "The History of the US Navy Chief - Navy Crow", "headings": "The History of the US Navy Chief\nThe History of the US Navy Chief", "segment": "The History of the US Navy Chief - Navy Crow\nThe History of the US Navy Chief\nby Todd Gilbert | Sep 18, 2016 | Crows Nest\nIf you’re in the Navy, if you’ve ever done a Sailor of the Quarter Board in your life, you know the rank of Chief Petty Officer was established on April 1, 1893. This means that there’s a nonzero possibility it was done as an April Fool’s Prank. In 1958, the ranks of Senior and Master Chief Petty Officer were established. Chiefs who fought in World War II and Korea now faced the possibility of further advancement, and were forced to give a shit again. The Chief is an expert leader. When someone’s not doing their job, they talk to the LPO. When they’ve well and truly fucked up, they talk to the Chief. When they crashed their car into the gate and hit a pedestrian, they talk to the entire Chief’s Mess. You’d better believe that when a Seaman is shotgunned by the CO with a question he doesn’t know how to answer, he looks straight to Chief to save his wriggling, helpless soul. The Chief knows, because he’s been there.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1049, "id": "14879578" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_500195514#2_984557003", "url": "https://warriorlodge.com/pages/brief-history-of-the-5-branches", "title": "Very Brief History of the 5 Branches", "headings": "Very Brief History of the 5 Branches\nVery Brief History of the 5 Branches\nUS Army\nUS Navy\nUS Marine Corps\nUS Coast Guard\nUS Air Force\n", "segment": "The U.S. Navy has possesses the world’s largest carrier fleet, and is larger in terms of fleet tonnage then the next thirteen of the world’ s navies combine. The United States Navy was established on October 13, 1775 by the Continental Congress creating the Continental Navy. Due to the threat of piracy against American merchant ships, President George Washington passed the Naval Act of 1794 with lead to the creation of the U.S. Navy. The Navy is headed by the Department of the Navy which is headed by a civilian Secretary of the Navy. However, the Department of the Navy is a division of the Department of Defense which is headed by the Secretary of Defense. The mission statement of the United States Navy as stated in the New Recruits Handbook is to maintain, train and equip combat-ready naval forces capable of winning wars, deterring aggression and maintaining freedom of the seas. The Navy consists of three principle components: the executive offices, the operation forces (which include the Marine Corps, reservists and in time of war the U.S. Coast Guard), and the shore establishment. Today’s Navy possesses a wide variety of ships, aircraft and equipment. It offers an assortment of high tech jobs as well as many others.", "start_char": 1481, "end_char": 2718, "id": "46974838" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_192986306#3_517563296", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_established_the_the_US_Navy", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "ok? Which was established first the us navy or the us army? The U.S. Army was established on June 14, 1775, just 4 months\nbefore the U.S. Navy on October 13, 1775. Who was president when the us navy department was established? John Adams\nHow old is the US Navy? 232 years old. the United States Navy was established on October\n13, 1775. What year was master chief petty officer established for the us navy? 1967\nWhen was navy established? The Royal Canadian Navy was established 4 May, 1910.", "start_char": 1327, "end_char": 1818, "id": "75066308" } ]
web_questions
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what is new york giants?
American football
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1330540369#0_2412970838", "url": "http://www.profootballhof.com/teams/new-york-giants/team-history/", "title": "New York Giants Team History | Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site", "headings": "\n", "segment": "New York Giants Team History | Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site\nView Team Page Shop Team Gear", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 100, "id": "1396505" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_99210911#0_167832844", "url": "http://www.espn.com/nfl/team/_/name/nyg/new-york-giants", "title": "New York Giants NFL - Giants News, Scores, Stats, Rumors & More - ESPN", "headings": "\nESPN\nNew York Giants\n", "segment": "New York Giants NFL - Giants News, Scores, Stats, Rumors & More - ESPN\nMenu\nESPN\nLog In\nWelcome! Manage my: Subscriptions\nEdition: US\nTV Provider\nVideo Settings\nLog In\nFavorites Edit\nNo teams in your favorites yet. Add some for quick access! +Add favorites\nscores\nNFL NFL\nHome Home\nDraft Draft\nFree Agency Free Agency\nFree Agency Buzz Free Agency Buzz\nFree-Agency Tracker Free-Agency Tracker\nFranchise Tag Tracker Franchise Tag Tracker\nFree Agency Free Agency\nTeams Teams\nScores Scores\nSchedule Schedule\nStandings Standings\nStats Stats\nSeason Leaders Season Leaders\nWeekly Leaders Weekly Leaders\nAttendance Attendance\nTotal QBR Total QBR\nSign Up: Fantasy Football Sign Up: Fantasy Football\nDepth Charts Depth Charts\nPlayers Players\nTransactions Transactions\nSuper Bowl Super Bowl\nInjuries Injuries\nExpert Picks Expert Picks\nTickets Tickets\nCoaches Coaches\nFootball Power Index FPI\nNFL History NFL History\nAFC East AFC East\nBuffalo Bills Bills\nMiami Dolphins Dolphins\nNew England Patriots Patriots\nNew York Jets Jets\nAFC North AFC North\nBaltimore Ravens Ravens\nCincinnati Bengals Bengals\nCleveland Browns Browns\nPittsburgh Steelers Steelers\nAFC South AFC South\nHouston Texans Texans\nIndianapolis Colts Colts\nJacksonville Jaguars Jaguars\nTennessee Titans Titans\nAFC West AFC West\nDenver Broncos Broncos\nKansas City Chiefs Chiefs\nLas Vegas Raiders Raiders\nLos Angeles Chargers Chargers\nNFC East NFC East\nDallas Cowboys Cowboys\nNew York Giants Giants\nPhiladelphia Eagles Eagles\nWashington Washington\nNFC North NFC North\nChicago Bears Bears\nDetroit Lions Lions\nGreen Bay Packers Packers\nMinnesota Vikings Vikings\nNFC South NFC South\nAtlanta Falcons Falcons\nCarolina Panthers Panthers\nNew Orleans Saints Saints\nTampa Bay Buccaneers Buccaneers\nNFC West NFC West\nArizona Cardinals Cardinals\nLos Angeles Rams Rams\nSan Francisco 49ers 49ers\nSeattle Seahawks Seahawks\nNBA NBA\nHome Home\nScores Scores\nSchedule Schedule\nStandings Standings\nStats Stats\nSeason Leaders Season Leaders\nNBA BPI NBA BPI\nBPI Playoff Odds BPI Playoff Odds\nReal Plus-Minus Real Plus-Minus\nTeams Teams\nDaily Lines Daily Lines\nDraft Draft\nTrade Deadline Roundup Trade Deadline Roundup\nNBA Trade Machine NBA Trade Machine\nG League G League\nPlayers Players\nInjuries Injuries\nRemembering Kobe Remembering Kobe\nNBA Finals NBA Finals\nTickets Tickets\nWorld of Woj World of Woj\nPower Rankings Power Rankings\nTransactions Transactions\nSalaries Salaries\nNBA History NBA History\nCoaches Coaches\nNBA.COM tickets NBA.COM tickets\nAwards Awards\nAtlantic Atlantic\nBoston Celtics Celtics\nBrooklyn Nets Nets\nNew York Knicks Knicks\nPhiladelphia 76ers 76ers\nToronto Raptors Raptors\nCentral Central\nChicago Bulls Bulls\nCleveland Cavaliers Cavaliers\nDetroit Pistons Pistons\nIndiana Pacers Pacers\nMilwaukee Bucks Bucks\nSoutheast Southeast\nAtlanta Hawks Hawks\nCharlotte Hornets Hornets\nMiami Heat Heat\nOrlando Magic Magic\nWashington Wizards Wizards\nNorthwest Northwest\nDenver Nuggets Nuggets\nMinnesota Timberwolves Timberwolves\nOklahoma City Thunder Thunder\nPortland Trail Blazers Trail Blazers\nUtah Jazz Jazz\nPacific Pacific\nGolden State Warriors Warriors\nLA Clippers Clippers\nLos Angeles Lakers Lakers\nPhoenix Suns Suns\nSacramento Kings Kings\nSouthwest Southwest\nDallas Mavericks Mavericks\nHouston Rockets Rockets\nMemphis Grizzlies Grizzlies\nNew Orleans Pelicans Pelicans\nSan Antonio Spurs Spurs\nMLB MLB\nHome Home\nScores Scores\nSchedule Schedule\nStandings Standings\nStats Stats\nTeams Teams\nFantasy Baseball Fantasy Baseball\nDepth Charts Depth Charts\nDaily Lines Lines\nMLB Rank Top 100 MLB Rank Top 100\nTop 100 prospects Top 100 prospects\nHall of Fame Hall of Fame\nTransactions Transactions\nFree Agents Free Agents\nTickets Tickets\nDraft Draft\nPlayers Players\nInjuries Injuries\nAll-Time Stats All-Time Stats\nAmerican League East American League East\nBaltimore Orioles Orioles\nBoston Red Sox Red Sox\nNew York Yankees Yankees\nTampa Bay Rays Rays\nToronto Blue Jays Blue Jays\nAmerican League Central American League Central\nChicago White Sox White Sox\nCleveland Indians Indians\nDetroit Tigers Tigers\nKansas City Royals Royals\nMinnesota Twins Twins\nAmerican League West American League West\nHouston Astros Astros\nLos Angeles Angels Angels\nOakland Athletics Athletics\nSeattle Mariners Mariners\nTexas Rangers Rangers\nNational League East National League East\nAtlanta Braves Braves\nMiami Marlins Marlins\nNew York Mets Mets\nPhiladelphia Phillies Phillies\nWashington Nationals Nationals\nNational League Central National League Central\nChicago Cubs Cubs\nCincinnati Reds Reds\nMilwaukee Brewers Brewers\nPittsburgh Pirates Pirates\nSt. Louis Cardinals Cardinals\nNational League West National League West\nArizona Diamondbacks Diamondbacks\nColorado Rockies Rockies\nLos Angeles Dodgers Dodgers\nSan Diego Padres Padres\nSan Francisco Giants Giants\nNHL NHL\nHome Home\nScores Scores\nSchedule Schedule\nStandings Standings\nStats Stats\nTeams Teams\nFantasy Hockey Fantasy Hockey\nInjuries Injuries\nDaily Lines Daily Lines\nPlayers Players\nPlayoff Hockey Pick'em Playoff Hockey Pick'em\nTransactions Transactions\nTickets Tickets\nAttendance Attendance\nRPI RPI\nSubscribe to NHL.TV Subscribe to NHL.TV\nDraft Draft\nPower Rankings Power Rankings\nNorth Division North Division\nCalgary Flames Flames\nEdmonton Oilers Oilers\nMontreal Canadiens Canadiens\nOttawa Senators Senators\nToronto Maple Leafs Maple Leafs\nVancouver Canucks Canucks\nWinnipeg Jets Jets\nEast Division East Division\nBoston Bruins Bruins\nBuffalo Sabres Sabres\nNew Jersey Devils Devils\nNew York Islanders Islanders\nNew York Rangers Rangers\nPhiladelphia Flyers Flyers\nPittsburgh Penguins Penguins\nWashington Capitals Capitals\nCentral Division Central Division\nCarolina Hurricanes Hurricanes\nChicago Blackhawks Blackhawks\nColumbus Blue Jackets Blue Jackets\nDallas Stars Stars\nDetroit Red Wings Red Wings\nFlorida Panthers Panthers\nNashville Predators Predators\nTampa Bay Lightning Lightning\nWest Division West Division\nAnaheim Ducks Ducks\nArizona Coyotes Coyotes\nColorado Avalanche Avalanche\nLos Angeles Kings Kings\nMinnesota Wild Wild\nSan Jose Sharks Sharks\nSt. Louis Blues Blues\nVegas Golden Knights Golden Knights\n… …\nSoccer Soccer\nMMA MMA\nHorse Racing Horse\nBoxing Boxing\nCFL CFL\nChalk Chalk\nCollege Sports NCAA\nCricket Cricket\nF1 F1\nGolf Golf\nNASCAR NASCAR\nNBA G League NBA G League\nNCAAF NCAAF\nNCAAM NCAAM\nNCAAW NCAAW\nOlympic Sports Olympic Sports\nRacing Racing\nRecruiting BB RN BB\nRecruiting FB RN FB\nRugby Rugby\nTennis Tennis\nWNBA WNBA\nWWE WWE\nX Games X Games\nMore ESPN More ESPN\nLocals Locals\nBoston Boston\nChicago Chicago\nCleveland Cleveland\nDallas Dallas\nLos Angeles Los Angeles\nNew York New York\nWisconsin Wisconsin\nMisc Misc\nESPYS ESPYS\nMusic Music\nEdition US\nThe Undefeated The Undefeated\nespnW espnW\nSEC Network SEC Network\nTickets Tickets\nFantasy Fantasy\nFantasy Home Fantasy Home\nBaseball Baseball\nSign Up: Fantasy Football Sign Up: Fantasy Football\nBasketball Basketball\nHockey Hockey\nFootball Football\nGames Home Games Home\nStreak Streak\nListen Listen\nESPN Radio ESPN Radio\nListen Live Listen Live\nESPN Daily ESPN Daily\nPodcasts Podcasts\nWatch Watch\nHome Home\nOriginals Originals\nBrowse Browse\nSchedule & Replays Schedule & Replays\nSupport & FAQs Support & FAQs\nApps Apps\nDon't Have ESPN?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 7167, "id": "18634396" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_46_352699578#20_746590300", "url": "https://www.marketing91.com/most-expensive-sports-team/", "title": "The Top Most Expensive Sports Team in the World", "headings": "The Top 15 Most Expensive Sports Team in the World\nThe Top 15 Most Expensive Sports Team in the World\nTable of Contents\n#1. Dallas Cowboys Sports Team\n#2. Manchester United Sports Team\n#3. Real Madrid\n#4. F C Barcelona Sports Team\n#5. New York Yankees\n#6. New England Patriots Sports Team\n#7. New York Knicks\n#8. Los Angeles Lakers Sports Team\n#9. New York Giants\n#10. Golden State Warriors Sports Team\n#11. Washington Redskins\n#12. Bayern Munich Sports Team\n#13. San Francisco 49ers\n#14. Los Angeles Dodgers Sports Team\n#15. Los Angeles Rams\n", "segment": "It has shown a growth rate of 6% and is valued at 3.3 billion US dollars. It is a professional team associated with American football that takes part in National Football League or NFL from East Division. The New York Giants was established in the year 1925 and is currently owned by Steve Tisch and John Mara. It is based on the New York Metropolitan area and plays its home matches at MetLife Stadium located in East Rutherford. It is ranked at third position amongst NFL franchises as it has managed to win eight NFL championship titles. Twenty-eight of its players have b", "start_char": 9425, "end_char": 10000, "id": "90828689" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_997904910#4_1950635196", "url": "https://www.lineups.com/nfl/roster/new-york-giants", "title": "2020 New York Giants Roster", "headings": "New York Giants Roster 2020\nNew York Giants Roster 2020\nNew York Giants Roster\nvs DAL\n6:00 pm GMT , 1/3\nContents\nTop Giants Roster Questions of 2020\nFAQ\nWho is the Highest Paid Giants Player?\nWho Owns the New York Giants?\nWho Is the Giants Head Coach?\nHow Much Cap Space do the Giants Have?\nWho Is the Starting Quarterback for the Giants?\nWho is the Youngest Player on the Giants?\nWho is the Oldest Player on the Giants?\nWho is the Highest Paid Giants Player?\nWho Owns the New York Giants?\nWho Is the Giants Head Coach?\nHow Much Cap Space do the Giants Have?\nWho Is the Starting Quarterback for the Giants?\nWho is the Youngest Player on the Giants?\nWho is the Oldest Player on the Giants?\nNew York Giants’ Fans Looking for a Return to the Glory Years\nNew York Giants History\nNew York Giants Best Seasons\n", "segment": "Who is the Highest Paid Giants Player? Who Owns the New York Giants? Who Is the Giants Head Coach? How Much Cap Space do the Giants Have? Who Is the Starting Quarterback for the Giants? Who is the Youngest Player on the Giants? Who is the Oldest Player on the Giants? Who is the Highest Paid Giants Player? Heading into the 2020-21 season,", "start_char": 9660, "end_char": 10000, "id": "50634058" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_537397286#0_1171316063", "url": "https://www.giants.com/fans/giantsapp", "title": "New York Giants Official App | New York Giants - Giants.com", "headings": "\nOfficial Giants App\nBreaking News, Live Games, Exclusive Content\nBreaking News and Exclusive Features\nWatch Live Giants Games\nBuy and Manage Tickets\nStay Up To Date With Live Stats\nThe Giants' official connected TV streaming app, \"Giants TV\" brings original video content and game highlights on-demand and direct to Big Blue fans.\n\"Giants TV\" is free on Apple TV, Roku, and Amazon Fire TV and in the Giants mobile app.\n", "segment": "New York Giants Official App | New York Giants - Giants.com\nNew York Giants Official App | New York Giants - Giants.com\nDOWNLOAD AT THE APP STORE DOWNLOAD AT GOOGLE PLAY\nOfficial Giants App\nGet breaking news, watch game highlights, check team stats and schedule, read exclusive content, and more in the official Giants App. DOWNLOAD AT THE APP STORE DOWNLOAD AT GOOGLE PLAY\nBreaking News, Live Games, Exclusive Content\nBreaking news delivered right to your phone, live games available on iOS devices, exclusive content, and much more\nBreaking News and Exclusive Features\nWith the official New York Giants mobile app for iPhone, iPad and Android devices, fans can receive breaking Giants news, watch game highlights, check team stats and schedule, read exclusive content, and more\nWatch Live Giants Games\nWatch Giants games live on the official Giants iOS Mobile App. ( Available to in-market fans only.) Buy and Manage Tickets\nThe Giants mobile app has a section exclusively for Giants Season Ticket Holders. Log into the season ticket holder portal with your Giants Account credentials to manage your ticket account. Stay Up To Date With Live Stats\nThe free application is your best source for up-to-the-minute Giants news, highlights and information. Download today. The Giants' official connected TV streaming app, \"Giants TV\" brings original video content and game highlights on-demand and direct to Big Blue fans. \"Giants TV\" is free on Apple TV, Roku, and Amazon Fire TV and in the Giants mobile app. MORE INFO", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1515, "id": "82896961" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_734987348#4_936432698", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Giants", "title": "New York Giants - Wikipedia", "headings": "New York Giants\nNew York Giants\nContents\nTeam history\n1925–1932: Early years and first championship\n1933–1946: Record-setting defense and two championships\n1947–1963: \"The Greatest Game Ever Played\" and fourth title\n1964–1982: Postseason drought and resurgence\n1983–1990: Bill Parcells era\n1986: First Super Bowl\n1990: Second Super Bowl\n1991–1996: Decline and rebuild\n1997–2003: Jim Fassel era\n2004–2016: Tom Coughlin/Eli Manning era\n2007: Third Super Bowl\n2008–2010: Late season collapses\n2011: Fourth Super Bowl\n2012–2015: Post-Super Bowl struggles\n2016: Back to the playoffs\n2017–present: Further struggles\nTimeline\nChampionships\nLeague championships\nPre-Super Bowl NFL championships\nSuper Bowl championships\nNFC championships\nLogos and uniforms\nOwnerships, financial history and fan base\nRivalries\nPhiladelphia Eagles\nWashington Football Team\nDallas Cowboys\nSan Francisco 49ers\nNew York Jets\nPlayers\nCurrent roster\nRetired numbers\nNotes:\nPro Football Hall of Famers\nRing of Honor\nNFL MVP award winners\nSuper Bowl MVP award winners\nFirst-round draft picks\nCoaches\nCurrent staff\nMedia, radio and television\nPast\nSee also\nReferences\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Their championship tally is surpassed only by the Green Bay Packers (13) and the Chicago Bears (9). Throughout their history, the Giants have featured 29 Hall of Fame players, including NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP) award winners Mel Hein, Frank Gifford, Y. A. Tittle, and Lawrence Taylor . To distinguish themselves from the professional baseball team of the same name, the football team was incorporated as the \"New York National League Football Company, Inc.\" in 1929 and changed to \" New York Football Giants, Inc.\" in 1937. While the baseball team moved to San Francisco after the 1957 season, the football team continues to use \"New York Football Giants, Inc.\" as its legal corporate name, and is often referred to by fans and sportscasters as the \"New York Football Giants\". The team has also acquired several nicknames, including \"Big Blue\", the \"G-Men\", and the \"Jints\", an intentionally mangled contraction seen frequently in the New York Post and New York Daily News, originating from the baseball team when they were based in New York. In addition, the team as a whole is occasionally referred to as the \" Big Blue Wrecking Crew \", even though this moniker primarily and originally refers to the Giants defensive unit during the 1980s and early-1990s (and before that to the Los Angeles Dodgers baseball teams of the late-1970s and early-1980s). The team's heated rivalry with the Philadelphia Eagles is the oldest of the NFC East rivalries, dating all the way back to 1933, and has been called the best rivalry in the NFL in the 21st century. Contents\n1 Team history\n1.1 1925–1932: Early years and first championship\n1.2 1933–1946: Record-setting defense and two championships\n1.3 1947–1963: \"", "start_char": 3240, "end_char": 4947, "id": "99871853" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1724713352#0_2569530365", "url": "http://www.howmanyarethere.net/how-many-times-new-york-giants-won-the-super-bowl-championship/", "title": "How many times New York Giants won the Super Bowl Championship? | How Many Are There ?", "headings": "\nVideo unavailable", "segment": "How many times New York Giants won the Super Bowl Championship? | How Many Are There ? The New York Giants is one of the most popular American football teams in USA. Team is representing New York metropolitan area. They are playing in East Division of NFC. They play their games in MetLife Stadium. Team is sharing now the stadium with New York Jets. New York Giants joined league in 1925 and it’s the only one team still playing in league since 1925. There’s also a professional baseball team with the same name. Team’s first name was “New York National League Football Company, Inc.” Owners changed it to “New York Football Giants, Inc. in 1937.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 647, "id": "20026343" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_490974590#0_864120629", "url": "http://www.nfl.com/teams/newyorkgiants/profile?team=NYG", "title": "New York Giants - News, Scores, Stats, Schedule | NFL.com", "headings": "\nNew York Giants\n2nd NFC EAST\nHighlights from 2021 rookie minicamps\nRoundup: Eagles send CB Jameson Houston, 2023 sixth-rounder to Jaguars for CB Josiah Scott\nDavid Carr: Why Giants might have something with Kelvin Benjamin at TE\nAll-Paid Team of Tomorrow: Projecting next big NFL contracts\nSchedule\nUpcoming games\nNew York Giants Tickets\nTeam Info\n", "segment": "New York Giants - News, Scores, Stats, Schedule | NFL.com\nNew York Giants - News, Scores, Stats, Schedule | NFL.com\nProfile Overlay\nNew York Giants\n2nd NFC EAST\n6 - 10 - 0\nShop Icon\nBuy Gear\nWebsite\nOfficial Website\nTwitter\n@giants\nInstagram\n@nygiants\nSnapchat\n@newyorkgiants\nFacebook\n@newyorkgiants\nInfo\nRoster\nStats\nAdvertising\nPlay icon\nvideo\nHighlights from 2021 rookie minicamps\nMay 18, 2021\nnews\nRoundup: Eagles send CB Jameson Houston, 2023 sixth-rounder to Jaguars for CB Josiah Scott\nMay 18, 2021\nPlay icon\nvideo\nDavid Carr: Why Giants might have something with Kelvin Benjamin at TE\nMay 17, 2021\nnews\nAll-Paid Team of Tomorrow: Projecting next big NFL contracts\nMay 17, 2021\nnews\nNFC East projected starters: Cowboys leaning on loaded offense; Giants could surprise\nMay 17, 2021\nPlay icon\nvideo\nO'Hara: One area of Giants offense that'll look 'completely different' in '21\nMay 17, 2021\nnews\nGiants sign WR-turned-TE Kelvin Benjamin, RB Corey Clement\nMay 16, 2021\nnews\nRoundup: Packers signing backup QB Kurt Benkert after rookie minicamp tryout\nMay 15, 2021\nnews\nRoundup: Former first-rounder Kelvin Benjamin trying out for Giants as TE\nMay 14, 2021\nnews\n2021 NFL Draft: First-round pick signing tracker\nMay 14, 2021\nDown arrow icon\nSchedule\nUpcoming games\nWeek\nDate\nGame\nTime\nREG 1\n09/12\n@ Giants\n4:25 PM EDT\nREG 2\n09/16\n@ Washington\n8:20 PM EDT\nREG 3\n09/26\n@ Giants\n1:00 PM EDT\nFull Schedule\nNew York Giants Tickets\nFind and buy tickets to all games\nBUY TICKETS\nTeam Info\nHead Coach\nJoe Judge\nStadium\nMetLife Stadium\nOwners\nJohn Mara, Steve Tisch\nEstablished\n1925", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1575, "id": "497299" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_1661076971#0_1781628001", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_New_York_Giants", "title": "History of the New York Giants - Wikipedia", "headings": "History of the New York Giants\nHistory of the New York Giants\nContents\nTimeline\nBirth and success: 1925–1930\nSteve Owen era: 1931–1953\nJim Lee Howell and the Hall of Famers: 1954–1958\nThe Greatest Game Ever Played: 1958\nMore success: 1959–1963\nWilderness years begin: 1964–1972\nLeaving New York: 1973–1978\nBuilding a champion: 1979–1985\nBack on top: 1986–1990\n1986: Super Bowl Champions\n1987–1989\n1990: Champions again\nSuper Bowl XXV\nEnd of an era\nAfter Parcells – the Handley era: 1991–1992\nDan Reeves takes over: 1993–1996\nJim Fassel era\n1997–1999\n2000: Super Bowl season\n2001–2003\nEli Manning era: 2004–2019\n2004–2006\n2007: Third Super Bowl Championship\n2008–2016\n2017–2018: Major Struggles\nDaniel Jones era: 2019–present\n2019: Daniel Jones' Rookie Season\nJoe Judge Era\n2020\nSee also\nNotes\nSources\nExternal links\n", "segment": "History of the New York Giants - Wikipedia\nHistory of the New York Giants\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nThis article is about the American football team. For the history of the baseball team of the same name that played in New York City from 1883 to 1957, see History of the New York Giants (NL). Logo of the New York Giants\nThe New York Giants, an American football team which currently plays in the National Football League 's National Football Conference, has a history dating back more than 80 seasons. The Giants were founded in 1925 by Tim Mara in the then five-year-old NFL. Mara owned the team until his death in 1959, when it was passed on to his sons, Wellington and Jack. During their history, the Giants have won eight NFL championships, four of which came in Super Bowls . In just its third season, the team finished with the best record in the league at 11–1–1 and was awarded the NFL title. In a 14-year span beginning in 1933, New York qualified to play in the NFL championship game eight times, winning twice (1934 and 1938). They did not win another championship until 1956, aided by several future Hall of Fame players such as running back Frank Gifford, linebacker Sam Huff, and offensive tackle Roosevelt Brown. From 1958 to 1963, the Giants played in the NFL championship game five times, but failed to win.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1371, "id": "104614519" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_92497726#0_161220649", "url": "http://www.espn.com/mlb/team/_/name/sf/san-francisco-giants", "title": "San Francisco Giants Baseball - Giants News, Scores, Stats, Rumors & More - ESPN", "headings": "San Francisco\nGiants\n\nESPN\nSan Francisco Giants\n", "segment": "San Francisco Giants Baseball - Giants News, Scores, Stats, Rumors & More - ESPN\nMenu\nESPN\nscores\nNFL NFL\nHome Home\nDraft Draft\nFree Agency Free Agency\nFree Agency Buzz Free Agency Buzz\nFree-Agency Tracker Free-Agency Tracker\nFranchise Tag Tracker Franchise Tag Tracker\nFree Agency Free Agency\nTeams Teams\nESPN Draft Challenge ESPN Draft Challenge\nScores Scores\nSchedule Schedule\nStandings Standings\nStats Stats\nSeason Leaders Season Leaders\nWeekly Leaders Weekly Leaders\nAttendance Attendance\nTotal QBR Total QBR\nSign Up: Fantasy Football Sign Up: Fantasy Football\nDepth Charts Depth Charts\nPlayers Players\nTransactions Transactions\nSuper Bowl Super Bowl\nInjuries Injuries\nExpert Picks Expert Picks\nTickets Tickets\nCoaches Coaches\nFootball Power Index FPI\nPickCenter PickCenter\nNFL History NFL History\nAFC East AFC East\nBuffalo Bills Bills\nMiami Dolphins Dolphins\nNew England Patriots Patriots\nNew York Jets Jets\nAFC North AFC North\nBaltimore Ravens Ravens\nCincinnati Bengals Bengals\nCleveland Browns Browns\nPittsburgh Steelers Steelers\nAFC South AFC South\nHouston Texans Texans\nIndianapolis Colts Colts\nJacksonville Jaguars Jaguars\nTennessee Titans Titans\nAFC West AFC West\nDenver Broncos Broncos\nKansas City Chiefs Chiefs\nLas Vegas Raiders Raiders\nLos Angeles Chargers Chargers\nNFC East NFC East\nDallas Cowboys Cowboys\nNew York Giants Giants\nPhiladelphia Eagles Eagles\nWashington Washington\nNFC North NFC North\nChicago Bears Bears\nDetroit Lions Lions\nGreen Bay Packers Packers\nMinnesota Vikings Vikings\nNFC South NFC South\nAtlanta Falcons Falcons\nCarolina Panthers Panthers\nNew Orleans Saints Saints\nTampa Bay Buccaneers Buccaneers\nNFC West NFC West\nArizona Cardinals Cardinals\nLos Angeles Rams Rams\nSan Francisco 49ers 49ers\nSeattle Seahawks Seahawks\nNBA NBA\nHome Home\nScores Scores\nSchedule Schedule\nStandings Standings\nStats Stats\nSeason Leaders Season Leaders\nNBA BPI NBA BPI\nBPI Playoff Odds BPI Playoff Odds\nReal Plus-Minus Real Plus-Minus\nTeams Teams\nDaily Lines Daily Lines\nDraft Draft\nTrade Deadline Roundup Trade Deadline Roundup\nNBA Trade Machine NBA Trade Machine\nG League G League\nPlayers Players\nInjuries Injuries\nPickCenter PickCenter\nRemembering Kobe Remembering Kobe\nNBA Finals NBA Finals\nTickets Tickets\nWorld of Woj World of Woj\nPower Rankings Power Rankings\nTransactions Transactions\nSalaries Salaries\nNBA History NBA History\nCoaches Coaches\nNBA.COM tickets NBA.COM tickets\nAwards Awards\nAtlantic Atlantic\nBoston Celtics Celtics\nBrooklyn Nets Nets\nNew York Knicks Knicks\nPhiladelphia 76ers 76ers\nToronto Raptors Raptors\nCentral Central\nChicago Bulls Bulls\nCleveland Cavaliers Cavaliers\nDetroit Pistons Pistons\nIndiana Pacers Pacers\nMilwaukee Bucks Bucks\nSoutheast Southeast\nAtlanta Hawks Hawks\nCharlotte Hornets Hornets\nMiami Heat Heat\nOrlando Magic Magic\nWashington Wizards Wizards\nNorthwest Northwest\nDenver Nuggets Nuggets\nMinnesota Timberwolves Timberwolves\nOklahoma City Thunder Thunder\nPortland Trail Blazers Trail Blazers\nUtah Jazz Jazz\nPacific Pacific\nGolden State Warriors Warriors\nLA Clippers Clippers\nLos Angeles Lakers Lakers\nPhoenix Suns Suns\nSacramento Kings Kings\nSouthwest Southwest\nDallas Mavericks Mavericks\nHouston Rockets Rockets\nMemphis Grizzlies Grizzlies\nNew Orleans Pelicans Pelicans\nSan Antonio Spurs Spurs\nMLB MLB\nHome Home\nScores Scores\nSchedule Schedule\nStandings Standings\nStats Stats\nTeams Teams\nFantasy Baseball Fantasy Baseball\nDepth Charts Depth Charts\nDaily Lines Lines\nMLB Rank Top 100 MLB Rank Top 100\nTop 100 prospects Top 100 prospects\nHall of Fame Hall of Fame\nTransactions Transactions\nFree Agents Free Agents\nPickCenter PickCenter\nTickets Tickets\nDraft Draft\nPlayers Players\nInjuries Injuries\nAll-Time Stats All-Time Stats\nAmerican League East American League East\nBaltimore Orioles Orioles\nBoston Red Sox Red Sox\nNew York Yankees Yankees\nTampa Bay Rays Rays\nToronto Blue Jays Blue Jays\nAmerican League Central American League Central\nChicago White Sox White Sox\nCleveland Indians Indians\nDetroit Tigers Tigers\nKansas City Royals Royals\nMinnesota Twins Twins\nAmerican League West American League West\nHouston Astros Astros\nLos Angeles Angels Angels\nOakland Athletics Athletics\nSeattle Mariners Mariners\nTexas Rangers Rangers\nNational League East National League East\nAtlanta Braves Braves\nMiami Marlins Marlins\nNew York Mets Mets\nPhiladelphia Phillies Phillies\nWashington Nationals Nationals\nNational League Central National League Central\nChicago Cubs Cubs\nCincinnati Reds Reds\nMilwaukee Brewers Brewers\nPittsburgh Pirates Pirates\nSt. Louis Cardinals Cardinals\nNational League West National League West\nArizona Diamondbacks Diamondbacks\nColorado Rockies Rockies\nLos Angeles Dodgers Dodgers\nSan Diego Padres Padres\nSan Francisco Giants Giants\nNHL NHL\nHome Home\nScores Scores\nSchedule Schedule\nStandings Standings\nStats Stats\nTeams Teams\nFantasy Hockey Fantasy Hockey\nInjuries Injuries\nDaily Lines Daily Lines\nPlayers Players\nPlayoff Hockey Pick'em Playoff Hockey Pick'em\nTransactions Transactions\nTickets Tickets\nAttendance Attendance\nRPI RPI\nSubscribe to NHL.TV Subscribe to NHL.TV\nDraft Draft\nPower Rankings Power Rankings\nNorth Division North Division\nCalgary Flames Flames\nEdmonton Oilers Oilers\nMontreal Canadiens Canadiens\nOttawa Senators Senators\nToronto Maple Leafs Maple Leafs\nVancouver Canucks Canucks\nWinnipeg Jets Jets\nEast Division East Division\nBoston Bruins Bruins\nBuffalo Sabres Sabres\nNew Jersey Devils Devils\nNew York Islanders Islanders\nNew York Rangers Rangers\nPhiladelphia Flyers Flyers\nPittsburgh Penguins Penguins\nWashington Capitals Capitals\nCentral Division Central Division\nCarolina Hurricanes Hurricanes\nChicago Blackhawks Blackhawks\nColumbus Blue Jackets Blue Jackets\nDallas Stars Stars\nDetroit Red Wings Red Wings\nFlorida Panthers Panthers\nNashville Predators Predators\nTampa Bay Lightning Lightning\nWest Division West Division\nAnaheim Ducks Ducks\nArizona Coyotes Coyotes\nColorado Avalanche Avalanche\nLos Angeles Kings Kings\nMinnesota Wild Wild\nSan Jose Sharks Sharks\nSt. Louis Blues Blues\nVegas Golden Knights Golden Knights\n… …\nSoccer Soccer\nMMA MMA\nHorse Racing Horse\nBoxing Boxing\nCFL CFL\nChalk Chalk\nCollege Sports NCAA\nCricket Cricket\nF1 F1\nGolf Golf\nNASCAR NASCAR\nNBA G League NBA G League\nNCAAF NCAAF\nNCAAM NCAAM\nNCAAW NCAAW\nOlympic Sports Olympic Sports\nRacing Racing\nRecruiting BB RN BB\nRecruiting FB RN FB\nRugby Rugby\nTennis Tennis\nWNBA WNBA\nWWE WWE\nX Games X Games\nMore ESPN More ESPN\nLocals Locals\nBoston Boston\nChicago Chicago\nCleveland Cleveland\nDallas Dallas\nLos Angeles Los Angeles\nNew York New York\nWisconsin Wisconsin\nMisc Misc\nESPYS ESPYS\nMusic Music\nEdition US\nThe Undefeated The Undefeated\nespnW espnW\nSEC Network SEC Network\nTickets Tickets\nFantasy Fantasy\nFantasy Home Fantasy Home\nBaseball Baseball\nSign Up: Fantasy Football Sign Up: Fantasy Football\nBasketball Basketball\nHockey Hockey\nFootball Football\nESPN Draft Challenge ESPN Draft Challenge\nGames Home Games Home\nStreak Streak\nListen Listen\nESPN Radio ESPN Radio\nListen Live Listen Live\nESPN Daily ESPN Daily\nPodcasts Podcasts\nWatch Watch\nHome Home\nOriginals Originals\nBrowse Browse\nSchedule & Replays Schedule & Replays\nSupport & FAQs Support & FAQs\nApps Apps\nDon't Have ESPN? Don't Have ESPN? ESPN+ ESPN+\nESPN+ ESPN+\nFeatured Featured\nOriginals Originals\nBrowse Browse\nSchedule & Replays Schedule & Replays\nArticles Articles\nTools Tools\nSupport & FAQs Support & FAQs\nBest of ESPN+ Best of ESPN+\nUFC Archives UFC Archives\n30 for 30 30 for 30\nNFL on ESPN+ NFL on ESPN+\nBoxing On Demand Boxing On Demand\nThe Masters Films The Masters Films\nMore More\nApps Apps\nESPN Help Center ESPN Help Center\nDon't Have ESPN+? Don't Have ESPN+? San Francisco Giants\n18-12\n1st in NL West\nMLB MLB\nHome\nHome\nStats\nStats\nSchedule\nSchedule\nRoster\nRoster\nDepth Chart\nDepth Chart\nSplits\nSplits\nInjuries\nInjuries\nTransactions\nTransactions\nMore\nFantasy Baseball Fantasy Baseball\nTickets Tickets\n2021 Schedule\nRegular Season\n@ Rockies\n5/5\n12:10 PM\n@ Rockies\nL\n8-6\n@ Rockies\nW\n12-4\n@ Rockies\nPPD\n@ Padres\nW\n7-1\n@ Padres\nL\n6-2\n@ Padres\nL\n3-2\nvs Rockies\nW\n7-3\nvs Rockies\nL\n7-5\nvs Rockies\nW\n12-0\nvs Marlins\nW\n4-3\nvs Marlins\nL\n5-2\nvs Marlins\nW\n5-3\nvs Marlins\nW\n3-0\n@ Phillies\nL\n6-5\n@ Phillies\nW\n10-7\n@ Phillies\nW\n2-0\n@ Marlins\nW\n1-0\n@ Marlins\nL\n7-6\n@ Marlins\nL\n4-1\nvs Reds\nW\n3-0\nvs Reds\nW\n7-6\nvs Reds\nL\n3-0\nvs Rockies\nW\n4-0\nvs Rockies\nW\n4-3\n2021 Schedule\n18-12, 1st in NL West\n4/10\nW 4-3\n4/11\nW 4-0\n4/12\nL 3-0\n4/13\nW 7-6\n4/14\nW 3-0\n4/16\nL 4-1\n4/17\nL 7-6\n4/18\nW 1-0\n4/19\nW 2-0\n4/20\nW 10-7\n4/21\nL 6-5\n4/22\nW 3-0\n4/23\nW 5-3\n4/24\nL 5-2\n4/25\nW 4-3\n4/26\nW 12-0\n4/27\nL 7-5\n4/28\nW 7-3\n4/30\nL 3-2\n5/1\nL 6-2\n5/2\nW 7-1\n5/3\nPPD\n5/4\nW 12-4\n5/4\nL 8-6\n5/5\n12:10 PM PT\nFull Schedule\n4h\nBlackmon's 3-run HR caps comeback as Rockies, Giants split\n— Charlie Blackmon hit a three-run, two-out homer off Camilo Doval to cap a comeback from a four-run deficit in the final inning, giving the Colorado Rockies an 8-6 win over the San Francisco Giants on Tuesday night for a doubleheader split. Belt blasts 2-run homer in second game vs. Rockies (0:37)\n5h\n8h\nBelt slam in 10-run 1st lifts Giants over Rockies in opener\n— Brandon Belt hit a go-ahead single and a grand slam in a 10-run first inning that propelled the San Francisco Giants over the Colorado Rockies 12-4 Tuesday in a doubleheader opener.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 9221, "id": "18632367" } ]
web_questions
none
what form of government does czech republic have?
Parliamentary republic
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1260011006#0_1866290736", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-type-of-government-does-the-czech-republic-have.html", "title": "What Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have?\nWhat Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have?\nExecutive Branch of Government\nLegislative Branch of Government\nJudicial Branch of Government\nAdministrative Divisions\n", "segment": "What Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have? Starka Academy is the seat of the government in Prague, Czech Republic (Czechia). The Czech Republic is a small nation situated in Central Europe. In ancient times, the region was composed of three territories, namely Bohemia, Moravia, and Czech Silesia. The region went through numerous European wars until 1918, when it gained independence from the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Following independence, the nation of Czechoslovakia was formed. The Republic of Czechoslovakia remained as a unitary nation for seven decades until 1989, when a peaceful revolution began. In 1993, Czechoslovakia split into two independent nations: the Czech Republic and Slovakia.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 778, "id": "96447571" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1385314875#1_2238103074", "url": "http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/czprague.htm", "title": "What Is The Capital Of The Czech Republic? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Is The Capital Of The Czech Republic?\nWhat Is The Capital Of The Czech Republic?\nWhere Is The Czech Republic?\nWhat Type Of Government Does The Czech Republic Have?\nWhat Is The Capital Of The Czech Republic And Where Is It Located?\nHistory Of The Capital City Of The Czech Republic\nPresent-Day Role Of The City As The Capital Of The Czech Republic\n", "segment": "It shares borders with Germany, Slovakia, Poland, and Austria. This country encompasses an area of 30,450 square miles and has a population of 10,553,443. What Type Of Government Does The Czech Republic Have? The government of the Czech Republic functions as a representative democracy, which means that an elected public officer represents a large group of the population. The executive branch of the government consists of the President, the Prime Minister, and the Cabinet. The President is the Czech Republic's Head of State and serves a five-year elected term. One of the responsibilities of the President is the appoint the members of the Cabinet and the Prime Minister, the Head of Government. The Parliament of Czech Republic represents its legislative branch and is divided into two bodies: the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate. The Chamber of Deputies encompasses 200 seats, and the Senate has 81.", "start_char": 307, "end_char": 1216, "id": "27022792" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1260011006#2_1866293350", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-type-of-government-does-the-czech-republic-have.html", "title": "What Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have?\nWhat Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have?\nExecutive Branch of Government\nLegislative Branch of Government\nJudicial Branch of Government\nAdministrative Divisions\n", "segment": "Currently, the Czech Republic is a multiparty democratic state. It has three branches of government: executive, legislative, and judiciary. Executive Branch of Government\nThe nation’s president is the head of state and the chief commander of the armed forces. Direct elections are held every five years to pick the president of the Czech Republic. The holder of the office serves for a maximum of two terms. The president exercises limited powers, and the primary duties are to appoint the prime minister, to appoint a senior official at the Czech National Bank, to nominate judges of the constitutional court, and to dissolve the parliament in exceptional circumstances. The prime minister is the head of government. Some of the roles performed by the prime minister include appointing members of the cabinet, overseeing the Chamber of Deputies, and setting domestic and foreign policies. Legislative Branch of Government\nThe Czech Republic has a bicameral parliamentary system, in which the legislative role is done by two chambers, namely the senate and the Chamber of Deputies.", "start_char": 779, "end_char": 1860, "id": "96447573" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1268923785#0_2784658293", "url": "https://globaledge.msu.edu/countries/czech-republic/government/", "title": "Czechia: Government >> globalEDGE: Your source for Global Business Knowledge", "headings": "Czechia: Government\nCzechia: Government\nKey Figures\nChief of State:\nHead of Government:\nOverview\nGovernment Name:\nConstitution:\nGovernment Type:\nIndex of Economic Freedom\nCountry Risk Rating\nA1 A2 A3 A4 B C D E Very Low Risk Acceptable Risk Very High Risk\nGovernment Branches\nRegional Trade Blocs\nEuropean Union\nInternational Organization Participation [2]\nEnvironmental Agreements [3]\nTax Information [2]\nTax Authority:\nTax Name:\nSources:\n", "segment": "Czechia: Government >> globalEDGE: Your source for Global Business Knowledge\nHome\nGlobal Insights\nBy Country\nCzechia\nGovernment\nCzechia: Government\nKey Figures\nChief of State: President Miloš Zeman\nHead of Government: Prime Minister Andrej Babiš\nOverview\nGovernment Name: Czechia\nConstitution: Adopted: 1992; Dictates the main powers of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 387, "id": "98872742" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_160322796#7_430328800", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_was_the_Czech_Republic_founded", "title": "When was the Czech Republic founded? - Answers", "headings": "When was the Czech Republic founded\n?\n\nWhen was the Czech Republic founded?\nYour Answer\nWhen was the Czech Republic founded?\nRelated Questions\nWho won group A in the euros 2012?\nIs the czech Republic communist?\nWhat continent is in Czech republic?\nWhat does the abbreviation Czech Republic stand for?\nWhat is the capital of the Czech Republic?\nWho founded the Czech Republic?\nWhat kind of government does the Czech republic have?\nWhat continent is Czech Republic in?\nSeaport in Czech republic?\nWhat is a sentence with Czech Republic?\nDoes the Czech Republic have a president?\nWho was the first president of the Czech republic?\nCzech Republic is in which continent?\nWhat is the size of Czech republic?\nClimate for Czech republic?\nWhat hemisphere is he Czech Republic in?\nThe major shorelines in the Czech Republic?\nIs Czech Republic in Europe?\nIs Czech Republic is in Europe?\nWas Czech republic colonized?\nWhat region is the Czech republic in?\nWhere did skoda originate from?\nWhat is the sea port in Czech Republic?\nCan Czech republican work in European Union countries?\nWhat is the national bird of the Czech Republic?\n", "segment": "In 1993 the Czech lands and Slovakia separated peacefully. What kind of government does the Czech republic have? The Czech Republic is a parliamentary republic. What continent is Czech Republic in? EuropeThe Czech Republic is in Europe. EuropeThe Czech Republic is part of Europe. Seaport in Czech republic? The Czech Republic has no coastline.....\nWhat is a sentence with Czech Republic? This is a sentence with Czech republic. Does the Czech Republic have a president?", "start_char": 1622, "end_char": 2091, "id": "74999877" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1186173691#1_1337883368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_the_Czech_Republic", "title": "Politics of the Czech Republic - Wikipedia", "headings": "Politics of the Czech Republic\nPolitics of the Czech Republic\nContents\nExecutive branch\nPresident\nCabinet\nPrime Minister\nMinisters\nLegislative branch\nChamber of Deputies\nSenate\nJudicial branch\nConstitutional Court\nSupreme Courts\nSupreme Court\nSupreme Administrative Court\nHigh Courts\nRegional Courts\nDistrict Courts\nRegional government\nCurrent state of Czech politics\nInternational organization participation\nLinks\nReferences\nSee also\nExternal links\n", "segment": "2006\n2010\n2013\n2017\nSenate: 2010\n2012\n2014\n2016\n2018\nEuropean: 2004\n2009\n2014\n2019\nPresidential: 2003\n2008\n2013\n2018\nAdministrative divisions\nRegions\nDistricts\nForeign relations\nCzech Republic–Germany relations\nCzech Republic–France relations\nCzech Republic–United Kingdom relations\nPolitics of the European Union\nCzech Republic portal\nOther countries\nv\nt\ne\nThe Czech Republic is a unitary parliamentary constitutional republic, in which the President is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government. Executive power is exercised by the Government of the Czech Republic which reports to the Chamber of Deputies. The Legislature is exercised by the Parliament. Czech Parliament is bicameral, the upper house of the Parliament is the Senate, the lower house of the Parliament is the Chamber of Deputies. The Senate consists of 81 members who are elected for six years. The Chamber of Deputies consists of 200 members who are elected for four years. The Judiciary system is topped by the trio of Constitutional Court, Supreme Court and Supreme Administrative Court.", "start_char": 1939, "end_char": 3023, "id": "63556549" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_32_57386427#10_105924870", "url": "https://www.abbreviationfinder.org/czech-republic-abbreviations/", "title": "Czech Republic Abbreviations | Abbreviation Finder", "headings": "Czech Republic Abbreviations\nCzech Republic Abbreviations\nCountry Profile\nList of Czech Republic Acronyms\nGeography\nHistory\nSociety and politics\nEconomics and Commerce\n", "segment": "When the Soviet Union fell apart in 1989, Czechoslovakia gained democracy through a peaceful revolution called the “velvet revolution”. In 1993, the Czech Republic and Slovakia became two independent countries through a peaceful separation. Society and politics\nThe Czech Republic is a parliamentary republic where the president is the head of state. The president is elected in direct elections and has little power. The executive power lies with the government headed by a prime minister. The Prime Minister and the government are based on the lower chamber of the legislative assembly. These are elected in general elections every four years. Politics in the Czech Republic has been stable and democratic since the early 1990s. The country joined NATO in 1999, and the EU in 2004. Relations with Germany have been tense after World War II.", "start_char": 4449, "end_char": 5291, "id": "55193341" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1260011006#1_1866292053", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-type-of-government-does-the-czech-republic-have.html", "title": "What Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have?\nWhat Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have?\nExecutive Branch of Government\nLegislative Branch of Government\nJudicial Branch of Government\nAdministrative Divisions\n", "segment": "The region went through numerous European wars until 1918, when it gained independence from the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Following independence, the nation of Czechoslovakia was formed. The Republic of Czechoslovakia remained as a unitary nation for seven decades until 1989, when a peaceful revolution began. In 1993, Czechoslovakia split into two independent nations: the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Currently, the Czech Republic is a multiparty democratic state. It has three branches of government: executive, legislative, and judiciary. Executive Branch of Government\nThe nation’s president is the head of state and the chief commander of the armed forces. Direct elections are held every five years to pick the president of the Czech Republic.", "start_char": 376, "end_char": 1126, "id": "96447572" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1385314875#0_2238101667", "url": "http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/czprague.htm", "title": "What Is The Capital Of The Czech Republic? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Is The Capital Of The Czech Republic?\nWhat Is The Capital Of The Czech Republic?\nWhere Is The Czech Republic?\nWhat Type Of Government Does The Czech Republic Have?\nWhat Is The Capital Of The Czech Republic And Where Is It Located?\nHistory Of The Capital City Of The Czech Republic\nPresent-Day Role Of The City As The Capital Of The Czech Republic\n", "segment": "What Is The Capital Of The Czech Republic? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Is The Capital Of The Czech Republic? Prague castle in Prague, the capital of the Czech Republc is the official residence of the President of the country. Where Is The Czech Republic? The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It shares borders with Germany, Slovakia, Poland, and Austria. This country encompasses an area of 30,450 square miles and has a population of 10,553,443. What Type Of Government Does The Czech Republic Have? The government of the Czech Republic functions as a representative democracy, which means that an elected public officer represents a large group of the population. The executive branch of the government consists of the President, the Prime Minister, and the Cabinet.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 783, "id": "27022791" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1260011006#5_1866298184", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-type-of-government-does-the-czech-republic-have.html", "title": "What Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have?\nWhat Type of Government Does the Czech Republic Have?\nExecutive Branch of Government\nLegislative Branch of Government\nJudicial Branch of Government\nAdministrative Divisions\n", "segment": "They also nominate top officials in government such as the prime minister. Judicial Branch of Government\nThe legal system in the Czech Republic is based on civil laws and is similar to the German system. Its highest court is the supreme court. It has a team of 67 judges who resolve political and administrative cases, as well as other cases forwarded from the junior courts. Cases that involve constitutional violation are settled in the constitutional court. Senior judges in the supreme court and constitutional court are nominated by the legislature and must be approved by the president. Other subordinate courts in the country are the high court, regional courts, and district courts. Administrative Divisions\nThe Czech Republic exercises a decentralized system of governance. The nation is divided into 14 self-governing administrative units. The 14 regions include Prague, the country’s capital city.", "start_char": 2324, "end_char": 3232, "id": "96447576" } ]
web_questions
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where did american troops fight in ww1?
Why Race Mattered in Barack Obama's Re-election
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1428556372#0_2349553877", "url": "http://www.american-historama.org/1913-1928-ww1-prohibition-era/american-battles-in-wwi.htm", "title": "American Battles in WW1: Facts for Kids ***", "headings": "American Battles in WW1\nAmerican Battles in WW1", "segment": "American Battles in WW1: Facts for Kids ***\n\n\nAmerican Battles in WW1\n\n\n\nDefinition and Summary of American Battles in WW1\nSummary and Definition: The American Battles in World War One were fought during engagements in 13 campaigns. The most famous American battles of WW1 were the Battle of Cantigny fought on May 28, 1918, Chateau-Thierry fought on June 3, 1918, the Battle of Belleau Wood fought between June 6, 1918 - June 26, 1918, the Battle of St. Mihiel that was fought on September 12, 1918. Then on to the Meuse-Argonne campaign aka Battle of the Argonne Forest (26 September - 11 November 1918). Fighting during World War One ceased when an armistice went into effect on the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month on November 11, 1918. American Battles in WW1\nWoodrow Wilson was the 28th American President who served in office from March 4, 1913 to March 4, 1921. One of the most important events was the role of America in WW1 and the American Battles fought by the American Expeditionary Force (AEF) in thirteen campaigns. 1913-1928: WW1 & Prohibition\nUS American History\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAmerican Battles in WW1 for kids:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1135, "id": "3130685" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1428556372#3_2349559421", "url": "http://www.american-historama.org/1913-1928-ww1-prohibition-era/american-battles-in-wwi.htm", "title": "American Battles in WW1: Facts for Kids ***", "headings": "American Battles in WW1\nAmerican Battles in WW1", "segment": "The Second Battalion of the First Division’s 16th Infantry, headed by General John J. Pershing, marched through the streets of Paris on July 4, 1917. Jubilant Parisians assembled at the tomb of the Marquis de Lafayette, who had famously fought in the American Revolution. The arrival of the rest of the American Expeditionary Force started soon after. The Second Division began arriving in small numbers in late August 1917 and were still arriving in the spring of 1918. Americans played a small part in the Battle of Cambrai in 1917 but the majority of American Battles in WW1 were fought in 1918. Facts about American Battles in WW1 for kids: Summary of the US Campaigns at the Western Front\nOn March 21, 1918, the Germans launched a massive attack along the Western Front and American troops played an important role in containing the German offensive. American troops joined the Aisne-Marne Campaign (27 May - 5 June 1918) and fought in the Battle of Cantigny. Theywent on to the town of Chateau-Thierry for their next battle and successfully held their ground. On July 15, 1918 the Germans launched one last massive attack in a determined attempt to take Paris and Americans went on to fight in the Battle of Belleau Wood and Battle of Noyon.", "start_char": 2241, "end_char": 3490, "id": "3130688" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1428556372#4_2349561006", "url": "http://www.american-historama.org/1913-1928-ww1-prohibition-era/american-battles-in-wwi.htm", "title": "American Battles in WW1: Facts for Kids ***", "headings": "American Battles in WW1\nAmerican Battles in WW1", "segment": "Facts about American Battles in WW1 for kids: Summary of the US Campaigns at the Western Front\nOn March 21, 1918, the Germans launched a massive attack along the Western Front and American troops played an important role in containing the German offensive. American troops joined the Aisne-Marne Campaign (27 May - 5 June 1918) and fought in the Battle of Cantigny. Theywent on to the town of Chateau-Thierry for their next battle and successfully held their ground. On July 15, 1918 the Germans launched one last massive attack in a determined attempt to take Paris and Americans went on to fight in the Battle of Belleau Wood and Battle of Noyon. The battle of Saint-Mihiel was followed by the Meuse-Argonne campaign, aka the Battle of the Argonne Forest, that began on September 26, 1918 between the Meuse River and the Argonne Forest. Over 600,000 American troops commanded by General Pershing faced the Germans. The US troops suffered heavy casualties during the Battle of the Argonne Forest but the Americans succeeded in shattering the German defenses, opening a hole in the German lines. The fighting finally ended when an armistice went into effect on the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month on November 11, 1918. Facts about American Battles in WW1 for kids:", "start_char": 2839, "end_char": 4118, "id": "3130689" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1224618632#7_2620729984", "url": "https://historyplex.com/facts-about-mobilization-in-world-war-i", "title": "Little-known Facts About Mobilization in World War I - Historyplex", "headings": "Little-known Facts About Mobilization in World War I\nLittle-known Facts About Mobilization in World War I\nHi-tech War\nCauses of WWI\nUnderstanding Mobilization\nMobilization in America During WWI\nGerman Mobilization During WWI\nFrench Mobilization During WWI\nRussian Mobilization During WWI\nLike it? Share it!\n", "segment": "# It’s noteworthy that America, at that point of time, did not have a ready, huge military support that could be transported easily to France in pursuit of the war. It required time to prepare an army able enough to fight in a war of such magnitude. # This called for mobilization in the US for WW1. There were no arms and ammunition that could support America to fight the war. They fought with British and French arms. # The First World War was being fought between two forces who stood against each other. They were the Allies and The Central Power. The Allies consisted of Great Britain, France, Russia, and Italy. The Central Power consisted Germany, Austria, Hungary, Bulgaria, and Turkey. # The US joined the Allies, and thus ceased to become a neutral member in the war.", "start_char": 4049, "end_char": 4828, "id": "40331755" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_43460199#13_96756616", "url": "https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/battle-somme-facts-numbers-centenary-100-years-casualties-dead-number-britain-uk-germany-france-a7109096.html", "title": "Battle of the Somme in numbers: Key facts as the battle marks its centenary | The Independent | The Independent", "headings": "Battle of the Somme in numbers: Key facts as the battle marks its centenary\nBattle of the Somme in numbers: Key facts as the battle marks its centenary\nThe four-month offensive resulted in more than one million casualties\nIn pictures: First World War\n", "segment": "A group of World War I aircraft flying in formation\nIn pictures: First World War\nFrench and British troops\n1916: French and British troops in a trench on the Western Front during World War I\nIn pictures: First World War\nCross Farm, Shackleton, Surrey\n1917: Women war workers, at Cross Farm, Shackleton, Surrey\nIn pictures: First World War\nAmerican Army in London\n1918: American soldiers sightseeing in London from the top of an open-decked omnibus at the end of WW I\nIn pictures: First World War\nAmerican Army\n1918: A US Army cinematographer filming a US Nieuport 28 biplane taking off during the summer counter-offensive\nIn pictures: First World War\nAmerican Army\n1918:", "start_char": 5239, "end_char": 5909, "id": "78547671" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_43450556#13_96725403", "url": "https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/battle-somme-centenary-when-was-timeline-facts-wwi-first-world-war-one-a7108921.html", "title": "Battle of the Somme centenary: A timeline of key events | The Independent | The Independent", "headings": "Battle of the Somme centenary: A timeline of key events\nBattle of the Somme centenary: A timeline of key events\nMore than a million soldiers died in the four-month offensive in 1916\n1914\nRecommended\nIn pictures: First World War\n1915\nSomme selfies: long-lost photographs of British soldiers involved in the battle\n1916\n1917\n1918\n", "segment": "A group of World War I aircraft flying in formation\nIn pictures: First World War\nFrench and British troops\n1916: French and British troops in a trench on the Western Front during World War I\nIn pictures: First World War\nCross Farm, Shackleton, Surrey\n1917: Women war workers, at Cross Farm, Shackleton, Surrey\nIn pictures: First World War\nAmerican Army in London\n1918: American soldiers sightseeing in London from the top of an open-decked omnibus at the end of WW I\nIn pictures: First World War\nAmerican Army\n1918: A US Army cinematographer filming a US Nieuport 28 biplane taking off during the summer counter-offensive\nIn pictures: First World War\nAmerican Army\n1918:", "start_char": 5292, "end_char": 5962, "id": "78547650" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1224618632#8_2620731363", "url": "https://historyplex.com/facts-about-mobilization-in-world-war-i", "title": "Little-known Facts About Mobilization in World War I - Historyplex", "headings": "Little-known Facts About Mobilization in World War I\nLittle-known Facts About Mobilization in World War I\nHi-tech War\nCauses of WWI\nUnderstanding Mobilization\nMobilization in America During WWI\nGerman Mobilization During WWI\nFrench Mobilization During WWI\nRussian Mobilization During WWI\nLike it? Share it!\n", "segment": "# The First World War was being fought between two forces who stood against each other. They were the Allies and The Central Power. The Allies consisted of Great Britain, France, Russia, and Italy. The Central Power consisted Germany, Austria, Hungary, Bulgaria, and Turkey. # The US joined the Allies, and thus ceased to become a neutral member in the war. The Allies were more than happy to have America as one of them, and their chances to win the war increased by several degrees, despite the unpreparedness of the US. Thus the extreme need to mobilize men and resources. # Troops were sent into France to battle, despite their lack of training. Several Americans volunteered to fight in the war. So, what prompted these rather elite youngsters to stand in the middle of bloodshed?", "start_char": 4470, "end_char": 5256, "id": "40331756" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1192681853#1_2688969571", "url": "https://www.historyguy.com/american_battles_campaigns_of_world_war_one.htm", "title": "American Battles and Campaigns of World War One", "headings": "American Battles and Campaigns of World War One\nAmerican Battles and Campaigns of World War One\nHundred Days Offensive\n", "segment": "Approximately 205,000 Americans were wounded in World War One. Two future U.S. Presidents served in the military during World War One. Harry Truman was an artillery officer and saw battle in France. Dwight Eisenhower was an Army officer during World War One, but served stateside and did not see combat. Battle of Cambrai (November 20, 1917- December 4, 1917)-American forces had just recently begun arriving in France, and, though this was the first combat for U.S. troops, American soldiers played a minor role in this battle against the Germans. Cambrai is considerd a primarily British battle. Somme Defensive (March 21, 1918 - Apri1 6, 1918)\nBattle of Lys (April 9 - 27, 1918)\nBelleau Wood Campaign- In the summer of 1918, the Germans were able to transfer 50 army divisions to the Western Front due to the surrender of the Russians on the Eastern Front. The German Spring, 1918 Offensive would test the ability of the new American armies in France. Battle of Cantigny (May 27 - June 5, 1918)-The first full battle by the U.S. forces in World War One, and the first American offensive against the Germans. The Battle of Belleau Wood (June 1-26, 1918)-U.S. Army and Marine Corps troops engaged the Germans\nThe Battle of Château-Thierry (July 18, 1918)-Part of the larger Battle of the Marne/Belleau Wood Campaign, U.S. and French troops pushed back against German forces\nSecond Battle of The Marne (July 18 - August 6, 1918)-After the failure of the Spring, 1918 German Offensive, the Germans launched what would be their last offensive on the Western Front in the Second Battle of the Marne.", "start_char": 880, "end_char": 2476, "id": "8703118" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1428556372#16_2349577088", "url": "http://www.american-historama.org/1913-1928-ww1-prohibition-era/american-battles-in-wwi.htm", "title": "American Battles in WW1: Facts for Kids ***", "headings": "American Battles in WW1\nAmerican Battles in WW1", "segment": "American Battles in WW1 Fact 12: Oise-Aisne (18 August - 11 November 1918): Buffalo Soldiers of the 92nd US Infantry Division and 93rd US Infantry Division were involved in the Oise-Aisne campaign. This offensive consisted of a series of drives which extended about 90 miles (140 km) from Reims westward through Soissons to Ribecourt on the Oise River. American Battles in WW1 Fact 13: Ypres-Lys (19 August - 11 November 1918): About 108,000 Americans of the American 37th Division participated in the Ypres-Lys Campaign. American Battles in WW1 Fact 14: St. Mihiel (12 - 16 September 1918): The Battle of St. Mihiel September 12, 1918 began as 300,000 American troops of the American First Army under the direct command of General Pershing attacked the German lines and cleared the German-held salient south of Verdun.", "start_char": 9018, "end_char": 9838, "id": "3130701" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1214120490#1_2600739950", "url": "https://historycollection.com/the-18-deadliest-battles-in-american-military-history/", "title": "The 18 Deadliest Battles in American Military History", "headings": "The 18 Deadliest Battles in American Military History\nThe 18 Deadliest Battles in American Military History\n18. The Battle of Saint-Mihiel, France, 1918\n17. The Chinese Offensive in Korea, November-December 1950\n16. The Pusan Perimeter, Korea, August-September, 1950\n15. Anzio, Italy, January-June, 1944\n14. Lorraine, France, September – December 1944\n13. Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands, February-March, 1945\n12. Alsace, France, November 1944 – February, 1945\n11. Battle of Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands, August 1942 – February 1943\n10. Operation Dragoon, Southern France, August-September, 1944\n9. The Gothic Line, North Apennines, Italy, September 1944 – April 1945\n8. Luzon, the Philippines, January-August, 1945\n7. Huertgen Forest, Germany, September-December, 1944\n6. Okinawa, the Pacific, April – June, 1945\n5. Western Germany, March – May, 1945\n4. Normandy, France, June – July 1944\n3. The Battle for France, 1944\n2. The Battle of the Bulge, Northern Europe, December 1944 – January 1945\n1. Meuse-Argonne Offensive, France, September – November 1918\nWhere do we find this stuff? Here are our sources:\n", "segment": "An American World War I Propaganda poster from January, 1917, which ignored several conflicts between the French and the Americans over the years. Wikimedia\nAdvertisement\nDuring the First and Second World Wars, once American troops were engaged in combat with the enemy, the fighting remained more or less constant. Following the landing of American troops in northern Europe the United States and its Allies fought their way across Europe in the Battles of Northern France, the Central European Campaign, the Huertgen Forest and the Ardennes campaign known as the Battle of the Bulge. American troops had fought and died there before, in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive in the autumn of 1918, which remains the bloodiest American military campaign in terms of combat deaths in American history. Here are the bloodiest battles, as measured by the grim count of dead American soldiers, sailors, airmen and Marines, in United States history. A United States Marine machine gun crew on training maneuvers in France in early 1918, before the bulk of the American forces were deployed. National Archives\nAdvertisement\n18. The Battle of Saint-Mihiel, France, 1918\nWhen the American Expeditionary Forces arrived in France it was the desire of the French to insert American units into the lines piecemeal, reinforcing the exhausted French units with the Americans serving under French commanders. American General John J. Pershing rejected that notion, insisting that the American troops remained a separate cohesive unit under his direct command. In September, 1918, the Americans, though equipped with French tanks and heavy weapons and its air wing flying mostly French aircraft, entered into action against the Germans at the Saint-Mihiel salient, as part of an overall attempt to break through the German lines and capture the railroad crossroads at Metz.", "start_char": 897, "end_char": 2746, "id": "40321026" } ]
web_questions
none
what countries are in the baltic region?
Latvia
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1385267377#0_2237979901", "url": "http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/baltic.htm", "title": "Baltic States - WorldAtlas", "headings": "Baltic States\nBaltic States\nA Brief History Of The Baltic States\nEarly Invasions\nPart Of The Russian Empire\nBaltic States As Soviet Republics\nThe Movement For Independence\nPost-independence Economic Turmoil\nThe 3 Baltic States\nEstonia\nLatvia\nLithuania\n", "segment": "Baltic States - WorldAtlas\nBaltic States\nMap showing the Baltic countries of Europe. The Baltic states consist of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. All the Baltic states were once republics of the Soviet Union. All Baltic states are now part of NATO and the European Union. There are other countries that border the Baltic Sea, such as Poland, Finland, and Sweden, but when people refer to the Baltic States, they are usually just referring to the three countries that sit on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea, which are Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. Aside from the Baltic Sea to the west, the Baltic States are bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland, to the east by Russia, to the southeast by Belarus, and to the southwest by territory belonging to Belarus and Poland. These three countries each have their own distinct language and culture, however, their histories often overlap. A Brief History Of The Baltic States\nThe area that now constitutes the Baltic States was first inhabited by Finno-Ugric tribes. The predecessors of the modern Balts lived in a large swathe of territory south of the Finno-Ugric tribes, stretching west from territory that is now part of central Russia to the mouth of the Vistula River in modern-day Poland. The Balts came to settle large portions of modern-day Russia, Belarus, Latvia, Lithuania, and northern Poland.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1359, "id": "27022705" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1478277430#0_2425178601", "url": "http://www.yourchildlearns.com/online-atlas/baltic-map.htm", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Map of the Baltic Region\nBaltic Region map—an online, map of the Baltic Region, showing the countries, capitals, seas and adjoining countries. It connects to information about the Baltic countries and their history and geography. Baltic Region Map\nQuill's Quiz - 1100 Question US Mega Geography Quiz\nPrint this map of the Baltic Region US States and Capitals Map Quiz \n \nFree Maps, Map Puzzles and \n Educational Software: Owl and Mouse Educational Software\nThe Baltic states are on the east side of the Baltic Sea. The Baltic states include Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania, all of which gained independence from the Russian Empire after World War I. The Baltic states became part of the Soviet Union in the aftermath of World War II, and regained their independence from Russia in 1990-1991. Estonia and Latvia each share a long border to the east with Russia. To the south of Estonia is Latvia; to the north is the Gulf of Finland and the Gulf of Riga is to the west. Estonia has two major (plus some smaller) islands to the west, Saaremaa and Hiiumaa, which are in the Baltic Sea. Latvia borders Russia to its east, Estonia to its north and Lithuania to its south.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1197, "id": "27127976" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1567580077#0_3296642876", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/place/Baltic-states", "title": "Baltic states | History, Map, People, Independence, & Facts | Britannica", "headings": "Baltic states\nBaltic states\nregion, Europe\n", "segment": "Baltic states | History, Map, People, Independence, & Facts | Britannica\nHome Geography & Travel States & Other Subdivisions\nBaltic states\nregion, Europe\nGive Feedback\nExternal Websites\nWRITTEN BY\nRomuald J. Misiunas See All Contributors\nAmbassador of Lithuania to Israel. Coauthor of The Baltic States: Years of Dependence, 1940–1990. See Article History\nBaltic states, northeastern region of Europe containing the countries of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea. Baltic states\nThe Baltic states: Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.\nThe Baltic states are bounded on the west and north by the Baltic Sea, which gives the region its name, on the east by Russia, on the southeast by Belarus, and on the southwest by Poland and an exclave of Russia. The underlying geology is sandstone, shale, and limestone, evidenced by hilly uplands that alternate with low-lying plains and bear mute testimony to the impact of the glacial era. In fact, glacial deposits in the form of eskers, moraines, and drumlins occur in profusion and tend to disrupt the drainage pattern, which results in frequent flooding. The Baltic region is dotted with more than 7,000 lakes and countless peat bogs, swamps, and marshes.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1260, "id": "23791355" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_405152019#1_672342316", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_region", "title": "Baltic region - Wikipedia", "headings": "Baltic region\nBaltic region\nContents\nEtymology\nDenotation\nSee also\nReferences\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Denotation\nLennart Meri, the President of Estonia, reconstructs the history of Estonia and the Baltic Sea region in his 1976 book Silver White ( Estonian: Hõbevalge ). Depending on the context the Baltic Sea Region might stand for: The countries that have shorelines along the Baltic Sea: Denmark, Estonia, Latvia, Finland, Germany, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, and Sweden. The group of countries presently referred to by the shorthand Baltic states: Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia, exclaved from the remainder of Russia. Historic East Prussia and the historical lands of Livonia, Courland and Estonia ( Swedish Estonia and Russian Estonia ). The former Baltic governorates of Imperial Russia:", "start_char": 609, "end_char": 1362, "id": "99722327" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2114155581#1_2346363358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_region", "title": "Baltic region - Wikipedia", "headings": "Baltic region\nBaltic region\nContents\nEtymology\nDenotation\nSee also\nReferences\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Denotation\nLennart Meri, the President of Estonia, reconstructs the history of Estonia and the Baltic Sea region in his 1976 book Silver White ( Estonian: Hõbevalge ). Depending on the context the Baltic Sea Region might stand for: The countries that have shorelines along the Baltic Sea: Denmark, Estonia, Latvia, Finland, Germany, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, and Sweden. The group of countries presently referred to by the shorthand Baltic states: Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia, exclaved from the remainder of Russia. Historic East Prussia and the historical lands of Livonia, Courland and Estonia ( Swedish Estonia and Russian Estonia ). The former Baltic governorates of Imperial Russia:", "start_char": 698, "end_char": 1451, "id": "100707078" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1900184256#36_2115462846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_(LDS_Church)", "title": "Area (LDS Church) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Area (LDS Church)\nArea (LDS Church)\nContents\nHistory\nAdministration\nList\nArea details\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Belarus; Bulgaria; Estonia; Georgia; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia; Lithuania; Russia; Tajikistan;", "start_char": 6672, "end_char": 6771, "id": "100563117" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_154843826#0_361670695", "url": "https://www.reference.com/geography/countries-make-up-baltic-states-74265722f4b87410", "title": "What Countries Make up the Baltic States?", "headings": "What Countries Make up the Baltic States?\nWhat Countries Make up the Baltic States?", "segment": "What Countries Make up the Baltic States? What Countries Make up the Baltic States? By Staff Writer Last Updated Mar 27, 2020 7:10:20 PM ET\nJuanmonino/E+/Getty Images\nThe countries that make up the Baltic states are Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, running from north to south. These states were a part of the Russian Empire until 1920 after having declared independence in 1918. After the Second World War, the three countries became part of the Soviet Union. These countries are considered Baltic states because they all have coastlines along the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea. The Latvian and Lithuanian languages are part of the Baltic language group. As of 2014, the three countries are home to over 6.2 million people. The countries contain a total area of 67,523 square miles, giving the region a total density of 102.4 people per square mile. As of 2014, the largest city in the Baltic states is the Latvian capital of Riga, which has a population of 643,368 people.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 974, "id": "35025656" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2114155581#0_2346361934", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_region", "title": "Baltic region - Wikipedia", "headings": "Baltic region\nBaltic region\nContents\nEtymology\nDenotation\nSee also\nReferences\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Baltic region - Wikipedia\nBaltic region\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nNot to be confused with The Balkans. Geographic region in Northern Europe\nBaltic Sea and surrounding countries\nThe terms Baltic Sea Region, Baltic Rim countries (or simply Baltic Rim ), and the Baltic Sea countries/states refer to slightly different combinations of countries in the general area surrounding the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe . Contents\n1 Etymology\n2 Denotation\n3 See also\n4 References\n5 Further reading\n6 External links\nEtymology\nMain article: Baltic (name)\nThe first to name it the Baltic Sea ( Latin: Mare Balticum) was 11th century German chronicler Adam of Bremen . Denotation\nLennart Meri, the President of Estonia, reconstructs the history of Estonia and the Baltic Sea region in his 1976 book Silver White ( Estonian: Hõbevalge ). Depending on the context the Baltic Sea Region might stand for: The countries that have shorelines along the Baltic Sea: Denmark, Estonia, Latvia, Finland, Germany, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, and Sweden.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1070, "id": "100707077" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_173215471#8_463994900", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_estonia_located_in_the_world", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Where is Estonia Latvia Lithuania and Poland? Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania are located in the Baltic region\nof Northern Europe. Poland is a country in Central Europe. What is the Russian city located on the baltic sea near Finland? Estonia\nEstonia is a country, not a capital city. The place you are\nlooking for is St Petersburg\nEstonia latvia and are called the baltic states? Actually, there are three Baltic States. They are Estonia,\nLatvia and Lithuania. They are located in north-central Europe. Where is Estonia located?", "start_char": 2939, "end_char": 3467, "id": "75026789" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1243775587#21_2499814639", "url": "https://sciencetrends.com/the-geographic-regions-of-the-world/", "title": "The Geographic Regions Of The World | Science Trends", "headings": "The Geographic Regions Of The World\nThe Geographic Regions Of The World\nWhat Are The Geographic Regions of the World?\nAfrica\nThe Americas\nAsia\nEurope\nEuropean Union:\nMiddle East\nOceania\nWas this article helpful?\n", "segment": "Denmark. Estonia. Finland. France. Germany. Greece. Hungary. Ireland. Italy. Latvia.", "start_char": 4836, "end_char": 4921, "id": "10664012" } ]
web_questions
none
what writers influenced charles dickens?
Tobias Smollett
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1122152235#0_2256174977", "url": "https://savedelicious.com/influences-of-charles-dickens-in-the-victorian-era-literature-essay/", "title": "Influences of Charles Dickens in the Victorian Era Literature Essay - Savedelicious.com", "headings": "Influences of Charles Dickens in the Victorian Era Literature Essay\nInfluences of Charles Dickens in the Victorian Era Literature Essay\nBest services for writing your paper according to Trustpilot\n", "segment": "Influences of Charles Dickens in the Victorian Era Literature Essay - Savedelicious.com\nInfluences of Charles Dickens in the Victorian Era Literature Essay\nCharles John Huffam Dickens is regarded as one of the most prominent figures in literature, due to his work during the 19th century, referred to as the Victorian Era. Throughout his childhood and adolescence, Dickens endured harrowing experiences that significantly sculpted his approach to writing. The impact of these experiences are apparent in his various works, in which he utilizes literary techniques such as satire and dark humor, in order to provide social commentary on the various flaws of Victorian Era society. Charles Dickens’ literary perspective was significantly influenced by the emotional and psychological ramifications of the time he spent at Warren’s Blacking Factory, his shattered relationship with his mother, and the corruption/individualism he observed as a Parliamentary journalist; all of which are evident in his Victorian Era literary work, Oliver Twist. Dickens’ first significant experience that influenced his novel, Oliver Twist, occurred when he was forced to work at Warren’s Blacking Factory. At the tender age of eleven, Dickens had to work in a boot-blacking factory in order to support his family, after his father, John Dickens, was sent to debtors’ prison in Marshalsea located in London, England (Smith 127). Due to the “Poor Laws” established in England in 1834, Dickens was completely separated from his family and had to withstand the abuse and brutality administered by the workhouse officials. Government bureaucrats ensured that having the poor work at these workhouses would reduce the cost of governing the poor, alleviate beggars, and encourage the poor to work harder to support themselves; however, Dickens championed the denunciation of the Poor Laws with the satirical nature of Oliver Twist (“1834 Po…\n…s the Poor Laws of 1834, using satire in order to describe its deep injustice towards the poor.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2011, "id": "10518885" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1811511638#0_3086162748", "url": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/introduction-to-charles-dickens-works-style-and-influence.html", "title": "Introduction to Charles Dickens: Works, Style, and Influence - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com", "headings": "Introduction to Charles Dickens: Works, Style, and Influence\nIntroduction to Charles Dickens: Works, Style, and Influence\nLesson Transcript\nDickens' Early Life\nEarly Major Works\nChristmas Novels and David Copperfield\nDickens' Late Life and Works\nRegister to view this lesson\nAre you a student or a teacher?\nIntroduction to Charles Dickens: Works, Style, and Influence\nStart today. Try it now\nIntroduction to Charles Dickens: Works, Style, and Influence\nRelated Study Materials\n", "segment": "Introduction to Charles Dickens: Works, Style, and Influence - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com\nIntroduction to Charles Dickens: Works, Style, and Influence\nLesson Transcript\nInstructor: Erin Monagan\nShow bio\nErin has been writing and editing for several years and has a master's degree in fiction writing. Ebenezer Scrooge. Oliver Twist. Miss Havisham. David Copperfield. These are among literature's most fascinating figures, and they were all created by the same author. Watch this lesson to learn more about one of the English language's greatest authors, Charles Dickens.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 581, "id": "62665923" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_924589142#4_1711772326", "url": "https://www.nosweatshakespeare.com/literature/best-english-authors/", "title": "English Authors: The 10 Best English Writers In History✔️", "headings": "English Authors: The 10 Best English Writers\nEnglish Authors: The 10 Best English Writers\nJane Austen 1775 – 1817\nWilliam Blake 1757-1827\nGeoffrey Chaucer 1343-1400\nCharles Dickens 1812-1870\nJohn Donne 1572-1631\nGeorge Eliot 1819-1880\nJohn Milton 1608-1674\nGeorge Orwell 1903-1950\nHarold Pinter 1930-2008\nSamuel Taylor Coleridge 1772-1834\n", "segment": "Read more on Geoffrey Chaucer >>\nCharles Dickens 1812-1870\nCharles Dickens was an extraordinary man. He is best known as a novelist but he was very much more than that. He was as prominent in his other pursuits but they were not areas of life where we can still see him today. We see him as the author of such classics as Oliver Twist, David Copperfield, Great Expectations, A Tale of Two Cities, Bleak House and many others. He was so prolific that we’ve pulled together Charles Dickens’ most famous quotes here. Read more on Charles Dickens >>\nJohn Donne 1572-1631\nJohn Donne must be one of the most interesting writers who ever lived, both as a poet and a man. His life was a colourful adventure and his poems are significant feats of language. A Jacobean writer, more or less a contemporary of Shakespeare, Fletcher and Webster, but very distant from those theatre writers, both regarding his social class and his literary work. Read more on John Donne >>\nGeorge Eliot 1819-1880\nGeorge Eliot was the pen name of Mary Ann Evans, a novelist who produced some of the major classic novels of the Victorian era, including The Mill on the Floss, Adam Bede, Silas Marner, Romola, Felix Holt, Daniel Deronda and her masterpiece, Middlemarch. It is impossible to overestimate the significance of Eliot’s novels in the English culture:", "start_char": 2682, "end_char": 4012, "id": "29997230" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_574547648#4_1024151969", "url": "http://www.nosweatshakespeare.com/resources/best-english-writers/", "title": "English Authors: The 10 Best English Writers In History✔️", "headings": "English Authors: The 10 Best English Writers\nEnglish Authors: The 10 Best English Writers\nJane Austen 1775 – 1817\nWilliam Blake 1757-1827\nGeoffrey Chaucer 1343-1400\nCharles Dickens 1812-1870\nJohn Donne 1572-1631\nGeorge Eliot 1819-1880\nJohn Milton 1608-1674\nGeorge Orwell 1903-1950\nHarold Pinter 1930-2008\nSamuel Taylor Coleridge 1772-1834\n", "segment": "Read more on Geoffrey Chaucer >>\nCharles Dickens 1812-1870\nCharles Dickens was an extraordinary man. He is best known as a novelist but he was very much more than that. He was as prominent in his other pursuits but they were not areas of life where we can still see him today. We see him as the author of such classics as Oliver Twist, David Copperfield, Great Expectations, A Tale of Two Cities, Bleak House and many others. He was so prolific that we’ve pulled together Charles Dickens’ most famous quotes here. Read more on Charles Dickens >>\nJohn Donne 1572-1631\nJohn Donne must be one of the most interesting writers who ever lived, both as a poet and a man. His life was a colourful adventure and his poems are significant feats of language. A Jacobean writer, more or less a contemporary of Shakespeare, Fletcher and Webster, but very distant from those theatre writers, both regarding his social class and his literary work. Read more on John Donne >>\nGeorge Eliot 1819-1880\nGeorge Eliot was the pen name of Mary Ann Evans, a novelist who produced some of the major classic novels of the Victorian era, including The Mill on the Floss, Adam Bede, Silas Marner, Romola, Felix Holt, Daniel Deronda and her masterpiece, Middlemarch. It is impossible to overestimate the significance of Eliot’s novels in the English culture:", "start_char": 2682, "end_char": 4012, "id": "586035" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_874449304#0_1478697640", "url": "http://www.gradesaver.com/author/charles-dickens/", "title": "Charles Dickens Biography | List of Works, Study Guides & Essays | GradeSaver", "headings": "Biography of\nCharles Dickens\n\nBiography of Charles Dickens\nStudy Guides on Works by Charles Dickens\n\"The Signal-Man\" and Other Stories Charles Dickens\nBarnaby Rudge Charles Dickens\nBleak House Charles Dickens\nA Christmas Carol Charles Dickens\nDavid Copperfield Charles Dickens\nDombey and Son Charles Dickens\nGreat Expectations Charles Dickens\nHard Times Charles Dickens\nLittle Dorrit Charles Dickens\nThe Old Curiosity Shop Charles Dickens\nOliver Twist Charles Dickens\nOur Mutual Friend Charles Dickens\nA Tale of Two Cities Charles Dickens\n", "segment": "Charles Dickens Biography | List of Works, Study Guides & Essays | GradeSaver\nBiography of Charles Dickens\nCharles Dickens was one of Britain's most prolific and influential authors. Born in Portsmouth, England on February 7, 1812, Charles Dickens was exposed to literary works in the stories his nursemaid used to tell him. As a young boy, Charles witnessed his father John go to debtor's prison. Charles went to work at a blacking warehouse managed by a relative of his mother when he was twelve. His experiences with hard times and poverty went on to influence the themes of social justice and reform in his novels. Although he had little formal schooling, Dickens was able to teach himself shorthand and launch a career as a journalist. At the age of sixteen, Dickens got himself a job as a court reporter, and later joined the staff of A Mirror of Parliament, a newspaper that reported on the decisions of Parliament. Quickly becoming disillusioned with politics, Dickens developed an interest in social reform and began contributing to the True Sun, a radical newspaper. Although his main avenue of work would consist in writing novels, Dickens continued his journalistic work until the end of his life, editing The Daily News, Household Words, and All the Year Round. His connections to various magazines and newspapers as a political journalist gave him the opportunity to begin publishing his own fiction at the beginning of his career.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1445, "id": "19411551" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_64218550#5_124884322", "url": "https://eibik.com/famous-english-poets-and-writers/", "title": "famous english poets and writers | top 10 most famous english poets", "headings": "Famous English poets : Top 10 Most greatest English poets and writers all time\nFamous English poets : Top 10 Most greatest English poets and writers all time\nPost Contents\nWho is the most famous English poet?\n10. Charles Dickens\n9. Charlotte Brontë\n8. John Keats\n7. John Milton\n6. Oscar Wilde\n5. Robert Burns\n4. Rudyard Kipling; IF\n3.William Shakespeare\nImportant Period\n2. Sylvia Plath (Alternative Title: Victoria Lucas)\n1. W.B Yeats The Greatest Author\nFAQs\nFact Check\n", "segment": "Charles Dickens\nCharles John Huffham Dickens ( born February 7, 1812 – died: June 9, 1870) was one of the most popular English poets and novelists of the nineteenth century. He regarded one of the best historians of the Victorian era. During his lifetime Charles Dickens was able to gain much popularity and fame related to his forerunners. His popularity remains intact even after his death. His main reason is that Dickens produced a number of well-known novels and characters in English literature. Most of his works published in monthly installments in newspapers and magazines. Charles Dickens has also contributed to popularizing essays in this way. Other writers would finish the novel before the sequel was published, but Dickens would compose the following chapters as soon as the installment was released. In this way, writing a novel would show a certain rhythm in the story of his novels.", "start_char": 1632, "end_char": 2532, "id": "99392604" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_836222204#3_1759806940", "url": "http://www.biography.com/people/charles-dickens-9274087", "title": "Charles Dickens - Books, Children & Quotes - Biography", "headings": "Charles Dickens\nQuick Facts\nCharles Dickens\nWho Was Charles Dickens?\nEarly life and Education\nJournalist, Editor and Illustrator\nChildren\nDOWNLOAD BIOGRAPHY'S CHARLES DICKENS FACT CARD\nCharles Dickens' Books\n'Oliver Twist' (1837-1838)\n'A Christmas Carol' (1843)\n'Dealings with the Firm of Dombey and Son' (1846 to 1848)\n'David Copperfield' (1849 to 1850)\n'Bleak House' (1852 to 1853)\n'Hard Times' (1854)\n'A Tale of Two Cities' (1859)\n'Great Expectations' (1861)\nOther Novels\nTravels to the United States and Italy\nDeath\nMovies\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nH.G. Wells\nLewis Carroll\nAgatha Christie\nVirginia Woolf\nCharles Darwin\nRoald Dahl\nCharles II of England\nDaniel Defoe\nMary Shelley\n", "segment": "—Charles Dickens\nCharles Dickens\nBiography\n(1812–1870)\nUpdated: Mar 4, 2020\nOriginal: Oct 29, 2017\nico_facebook\nico_twitter\nico_reddit\nico_comments_squared\nico_print\nCharles Dickens was a British author who penned beloved classics such as ‘Hard Times,' 'A Christmas Carol,' 'David Copperfield' and 'Great Expectations.' Who Was Charles Dickens? Charles Dickens was a British novelist, journalist, editor, illustrator and social commentator who wrote such beloved classic novels as Oliver Twist, A Christmas Carol, Nicholas Nickleby, David Copperfield, A Tale of Two Cities and Great Expectations . Dickens is remembered as one of the most important and influential writers of the 19th century. Among his accomplishments, he has been lauded for providing a stark portrait of the Victorian-era underclass, helping to bring about social change. Early life and Education\nDickens was born Charles John Huffam Dickens on February 7, 1812, in Portsmouth, on the southern coast of England. The famed British author was the second of eight children. His father, John Dickens, was a naval clerk who dreamed of striking it rich.", "start_char": 1818, "end_char": 2936, "id": "75805524" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_276221227#0_673561901", "url": "https://howcharlesdickenschangedhistory.weebly.com/the-influence-of-charles-dickens.html", "title": "The Influence of Charles Dickens - Charles Dickens", "headings": "Charles Dickens\n", "segment": "The Influence of Charles Dickens - Charles Dickens\nCharles Dickens\n\n\n\nCharles Dickens’ legacy was using his novels and other works to reveal a world of poverty and unimaginable struggles. His vivid descriptions of the life of street children in the city, workhouses and Yorkshire boarding schools lead to many reforms. His works describing the corruption of the politics and justice system put the system under intense scrutiny. His strongly written characters inspired people, whether to found orphanages for children whose mothers could not care for them, to found schools to educate the underprivileged, or to set up hospitals for those who were sick. Dickens himself worked to help many charities, setting up homes for women and lending assistance to organizations that helped educate and provide medical attention to the children living in the slums of London. Ultimately, Charles Dickens was a leader whose writing and deep-seated hatred of oppressors bettered the lives of the poor and would and will, even today, inspire others to do something to help those suffering in oppression and poverty. The closing of the Yorkshire boarding schools was perhaps the most direct change caused by the writing of Charles Dickens. The conditions in these schools were abysmal. As the children sent to these schools were generally wanted out of the way by their guardian, they were often denied the respite of vacation. Students were given insufficient food, and often the food was unsuitable to be eaten.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1499, "id": "33198006" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_37_1433634585#5_3201088394", "url": "https://www.digitalbook.io/blog/top-10-influential-writers-that-changed-the-world/", "title": "Top 10 Influential Writers That Changed the World | Blog %", "headings": "Top 10 Influential Writers That Changed the World\nTop 10 Influential Writers That Changed the World\nMark Twain\nSir Arthur Conan Doyle\nHG Wells\nFyodor Dostoyevsky\nCharles Darwin\nRene Descartes\nWilliam Shakespeare\nCharles Dickens\nJane Austen\nGeorge Orwell\n", "segment": "Rene Descartes’ literary work in the mid-17th century shows him to be a Frenchman with some very modern ideas and his musings on the subject of existentialism are still relevant today. And whilst Descartes was many other things including a scientist and philosopher, his literary work inspired the likes of Sir Isaac Newton and if for no other reason than that, is deserving of a place in the top 10 influential writers. William Shakespeare\n– William Shakespeare\nWhat can be said that hasn’t been said already about William Shakespeare, who is widely regarded as the best writer of the English language the world has ever seen. With works including Hamlet, Macbeth, King Lear and Romeo and Juliet, to name but a few, Shakespeare was even responsible for introducing words like ‘brilliant’, ‘dwindle’ and ‘dauntless’ into the English language. This is an influential writer that didn’t just change the world – he was one of the writers that helped to create it! Charles Dickens\n– Charles Dickens\nHeralding from Higham in Kent, Charles Dickens is regarded as a literary genius with titles as widely-known and loved as a Christmas Carol, Oliver Twist and A Tale of Two Cities. Not only viewed as a literary giant after his death Dickens was also regarded with great esteem during his lifetime and is still seen as the greatest writer of the Victorian era today. Dickens was also a philanthropist and social commentator at a time when life was tough for many and his words are loved by readers around the world. Jane Austen\n– Jane Austen\nWith works to her name like ‘ Sense and Sensibility ’ and ‘ Pride and Prejudice’, Jane Austen was an outspoken critic and commentator at a time when the patriarchy was very much still in full swing. Her books explore how women sought out marriage in order to achieve social standing and financial stability and is seen today as something of a 19th century feminist.", "start_char": 3851, "end_char": 5750, "id": "12914530" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1521232738#1_3200046892", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-Dickens-British-novelist", "title": "Charles Dickens | Biography, Books, Characters, Facts, & Analysis | Britannica", "headings": "\nCharles Dickens\nBritish novelist\nWhat did Charles Dickens write?\nWhy is Charles Dickens important?\nWhat was Charles Dickens’s early life like?\nExplore English novelist Charles Dickens's early Victorian era and literature with Clifton Fadiman\nEarly years\nBeginning of a literary career\nNovels from The Pickwick Papers to Martin Chuzzlewit\n", "segment": "Top Questions\nWhat did Charles Dickens write? Among Charles Dickens’s many works are the novels The Pickwick Papers (1837), Oliver Twist (1838), A Christmas Carol (1843), David Copperfield (1850), Bleak House (1853), and Great Expectations (1861). In addition, he worked as a journalist, writing numerous items on political and social affairs. Why is Charles Dickens important? Charles Dickens is considered the greatest English novelist of the Victorian era. He enjoyed a wide popularity, his work appealing to the simple and the sophisticated. The range, compassion, and intelligence of his view of society and its shortcomings enriched his novels and made him one of the great forces in 19th-century literature. What was Charles Dickens’s early life like? Charles Dickens’s father, a clerk, was well paid, but his failings often brought the family trouble. In 1824 Charles was withdrawn from school and did manual factory work, and his father went to prison for debt.", "start_char": 808, "end_char": 1779, "id": "23735555" } ]
web_questions
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which wife did king henry behead?
Anne of the Thousand Days
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1620215285#1_2751242558", "url": "http://snippets.com/how-many-wives-did-henry-viii-have-executed.htm", "title": "How Many Wives Did Henry VIII Have Executed?", "headings": "How many wives did Henry VIII have executed?\nHow many wives did Henry VIII have executed?", "segment": "add a comment\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n+1 vote! +7\nvote up\nyou voted\nAnswer by DD93 (99)\n\n\n\n\nLoading Data\nPlease wait...\n\n\n\n\nHenry the VIII was responsible for the beheading of two of his wives. His second wife, Ann Boleyn, was executed in 1536 according to history, and Henry's fifth wife, Catherine Howard, met the same fate in 1542. add a comment\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n+1 vote! +6\nvote up\nyou voted\nAnswer by traumatised (3285)\n\n\n\n\nLoading Data\nPlease wait...\n\n\n\n\nTwo of Henry VIII's wives were beheaded: Anne Boleyn (in 1536) and Catherine Howard (in 1542). Anne was accused of adultery with several men, treason and incest (with her brother). Catherine was accused (probably rightly so) of conducting adulterous affairs with Thomas Culpeper and Francis Dereham, both of whom were executed in 1541. add a comment\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n+1 vote! +5\nvote up\nyou voted\nAnswer by jmcew (139)\n\n\n\n\nLoading Data\nPlease wait...\n\n\n\n\nKing Henry the 8th had six wives... Here's a cool (rhyming! )", "start_char": 725, "end_char": 1675, "id": "62469721" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_986942080#1_2310698589", "url": "https://www.heritagedaily.com/2020/03/was-anne-boleyn-buried-in-the-tower-of-london/68462", "title": "Was Anne Boleyn buried in the Tower of London? - HeritageDaily - Archaeology News", "headings": "Was Anne Boleyn buried in the Tower of London?\nWas Anne Boleyn buried in the Tower of London?\nAnne Boleyn, Queen of England and second wife of Henry VIII was executed within the grounds of the Tower of London. Her crime was a trumpeted up charge of adultery with two men of the court, and incest with her brother. The real reason for her execution was to remove Anne, who was an obstacle to Henry remarrying and having an heir.\nWritten by Diarmaid Walshe\nDownload the HeritageDaily mobile application on iOS and Android\nÆthelred the “Unready” – The Lost King of England\nGlobal study shows how marine species respond as oceans warm\n", "segment": "Her crime was a trumpeted up charge of adultery with two men of the court, and incest with her brother. The real reason for her execution was to remove Anne, who was an obstacle to Henry remarrying and having an heir. After Henry set aside his first wife Catherine of Argon, he broke with the Church of Rome to allow him to marry Anne. Henry and Anne were married on the 25 th January 1533 and on the 23 rd of May 1533 Anne was crowned Queen of England. While Anne gave Henry a daughter, the future Queen Elizabeth I, she failed to produce the male heir that Henry was desperate for. This failure caused Anne’s days as wife number two to be numbered. Henry by this time had identified a replacement, Jane Seymour, one of Anne’s ladies in waiting. On April–May 1536, Henry had Anne investigated for high treason, adultery with two men of the court and incest with her brother. On the 2nd of May, she was arrested and sent to the Tower of London, where she was tried before a jury of her peers and found guilty on the 15th of May.\nLate Elizabethan portrait, possibly derived from a lost original of 1533–36 – Public Domain\nThe punishment for this crime of adultery was to be burnt alive. However, Henry commuted the sentence to beheading by sword within the Tower of London.", "start_char": 771, "end_char": 2043, "id": "8500279" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_1012190420#5_2100028342", "url": "http://www.britroyals.com/kings.asp?id=henry8", "title": "King Henry VIII | Britroyals", "headings": "King Henry VIII (1509 - 1547)\nKing Henry VIII (1509 - 1547)\nKing Henry VIII's Signature\nQuotes:\nTimeline for King Henry VIII\n", "segment": "their lands were confiscated and granted to his supporters. However, although he laid the ground for the English Reformation by the separation from Rome, he had little sympathy with Protestant dogmas. As early as 1521 a pamphlet which he had written against Lutheranism had won him the title of Fidei Defensor from the Pope, and Henry's own religious views are quite clearly expressed in the Statute of Six Articles in 1539 which instituted the orthodox Catholic tenets as necessary conditions for Christian belief. As a result Protestants were being burnt for heresy even while Catholics were being executed for refusing to take the oath of supremacy. Anne Boleyn was beheaded in 1536, ostensibly for adultery. Henry's third wife, Jane Seymour, died in 1537. He married Anne of Cleves in 1540 in pursuance of Thomas Cromwell's policy of allying with the German Protestants, but rapidly abandoned this policy, divorced Anne, and beheaded Cromwell. His fifth wife, Catherine Howard, was beheaded in 1542, and the following year he married Catherine Parr, who survived him. Henry ended his reign with the reputation of a tyrant, despite the promise of his earlier years – in 1536 the rebellion known as the Pilgrimage of Grace was viciously suppressed, and advisers of the calibre of More and Bishop John Fisher had died rather than sacrifice their own principles to Henry's will. But the power of the crown had been considerably strengthened by Henry's ecclesiastical policy, and the monastic confiscations gave impetus to the rise of a new nobility which was to become influential in succeeding reigns.", "start_char": 2329, "end_char": 3931, "id": "76007245" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_227909014#19_585378620", "url": "https://www.insider.com/worst-royal-tragedies-2017-3", "title": "History's Most Heartbreaking Royal Tragedies", "headings": "11 of history's most heartbreaking royal tragedies\n11 of history's most heartbreaking royal tragedies\nCaroline Praderio\nThe gates of Kensington Palace, decorated on the 8th anniversary of Princess Diana's death.\nIn 1992, Queen Elizabeth had a year so bad she dubbed it her \"annus horribilis.\"\nThe blaze at Windsor Castle in 1992.\nPrincess Diana died in a car crash in 1997, when she was just 36 years old.\nMourners gather outside Kensington Palace after the death of Princess Diana in 1997.\nIn 2002, Queen Elizabeth II lost her mother and sister within weeks of each other.\nQueen Elizabeth wipes her eyes after her sister Princess Margaret's funeral in 2002.\nThe glamorous Princess Grace of Monaco lost her life in a tragic crash.\nPrincess Grace and Prince Rainier III on their honeymoon in 1956.\nBritain's Prince John died at age 13 after battling severe epilepsy and autism.\nPrince John in 1913.\nIn 1817, doctors badly bungled a royal birth.\nMany of Nepal's royals perished in a massacre committed by the crown prince.\nA woman lights candles on the first anniversary of the Nepal royal family massacre.\n\"The other Prince William\" left behind a heartbroken lover.\nThe pressures of public life took a serious toll on Japanese Princess Masako's mental health.\nPrincess Masako in 2015.\nKing Albert I of Belgium disappeared on the side of a mountain.\nAnne Boleyn was beheaded over suspicions that she was a \"she-devil.\"\n", "segment": "Source: Washington Post\nAnne Boleyn was beheaded over suspicions that she was a \"she-devil.\" Wikimedia Commons\nAnne Boleyn is perhaps the most famous of King Henry VIII's six wives. She wed the British monarch in 1533 and soon gave birth to a daughter, followed by the miscarriage of a stillborn son. Anne's \"failure\" to produce a male heir eventually led Henry to accuse his wife of seducing him using witchcraft. As part of a deliberate downfall engineered by Henry and his right-hand man, Anne was accused of adultery and treason, imprisoned, put on trial, and beheaded. This plot cleared the way for Henry to marry Anne's maid of honor, Jane Seymour, with whom he'd fallen in love. Source: Britannica, BBC, BBC, PBS\nClose icon\nTwo crossed lines that form an 'X'. It indicates a way to close an interaction, or dismiss a notification.", "start_char": 8451, "end_char": 9289, "id": "78774445" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1166960269#6_2636844487", "url": "https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/anne-boleyn-is-executed", "title": "Anne Boleyn, second wife of King Henry VIII, is executed - HISTORY", "headings": "Anne Boleyn, second wife of King Henry VIII, is executed\nTHIS DAY IN HISTORY\nAnne Boleyn, second wife of King Henry VIII, is executed\nCatherine of Aragon\nJane Seymour\nArrest and Imprisonment\nDuke of Norfolk\nTrial of Anne Boleyn\nAnne Boleyn Execution\nSources\nFACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate.\nALSO ON THIS DAY\nPoet and playwright Oscar Wilde is released after two years in prison\nAvian flu kills young boy\nSoviets ratify treaty banning nuclear weapons from outer space\nFDR and Winston Churchill plot D-Day\nBritain and France conclude Sykes-Picot agreement\n", "segment": "Both were to be burnt or executed according to the king’s wishes. On May 17, the five condemned men were executed on Tower Hill, but Henry showed mercy to his queen, calling in the “hangman of Calais” so that she could be beheaded with the sword rather than the axe. Anne Boleyn Execution\nOn the morning of May 19, a small crowd gathered on Tower Green as Anne Boleyn—clad in a dark grey gown and ermine mantle, her hair covered by a headdress over a white linen coif—approached her final fate. After begging to be allowed to address the crowd, Anne spoke simply: “ Masters, I here humbly submit me to the law as the law hath judged me, and as for mine offences, I here accuse no man. God knoweth them; I remit them to God, beseeching Him to have mercy on my soul.” Finally, she asked Jesus Christ to “save my sovereign and master the King, the most godly, noble and gentle Prince that is, and long to reign over you.” With a swift blow from the executioner’s sword, Anne Boleyn was dead. Less than 24 hours later, Henry was formally betrothed to Jane Seymour;", "start_char": 5609, "end_char": 6668, "id": "8676778" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1166960269#7_2636846633", "url": "https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/anne-boleyn-is-executed", "title": "Anne Boleyn, second wife of King Henry VIII, is executed - HISTORY", "headings": "Anne Boleyn, second wife of King Henry VIII, is executed\nTHIS DAY IN HISTORY\nAnne Boleyn, second wife of King Henry VIII, is executed\nCatherine of Aragon\nJane Seymour\nArrest and Imprisonment\nDuke of Norfolk\nTrial of Anne Boleyn\nAnne Boleyn Execution\nSources\nFACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate.\nALSO ON THIS DAY\nPoet and playwright Oscar Wilde is released after two years in prison\nAvian flu kills young boy\nSoviets ratify treaty banning nuclear weapons from outer space\nFDR and Winston Churchill plot D-Day\nBritain and France conclude Sykes-Picot agreement\n", "segment": "God knoweth them; I remit them to God, beseeching Him to have mercy on my soul.” Finally, she asked Jesus Christ to “save my sovereign and master the King, the most godly, noble and gentle Prince that is, and long to reign over you.” With a swift blow from the executioner’s sword, Anne Boleyn was dead. Less than 24 hours later, Henry was formally betrothed to Jane Seymour; they married some 10 days after the execution. While Queen Jane did give birth to the long-awaited son, who would succeed Henry as King Edward VI at the tender age of nine, it would be his daughter with Anne Boleyn who would go on to rule England for more than 40 years as the most celebrated Tudor monarch: Queen Elizabeth I.\nSources\nAntonia Fraser, The Wives of Henry VIII ( New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1992). Alison Weir, The Lady in the Tower:", "start_char": 6293, "end_char": 7115, "id": "8676779" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2239653454#12_2411218539", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_of_England_(1335%E2%80%931348)", "title": "Joan of England (1335–1348) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Joan of England (1335–1348)\nJoan of England (1335–1348)\nContents\nLife\nTravel to Castile\nDeath\nAftermath\nLetter to Alfonso\nReferences\n", "segment": "^ Horrox, R. The Black Death (Manchester Medieval Sources). Manchester University Press, 1994. v\nt\ne\nHouse of Plantagenet\nHenry II of England\nWife: Eleanor of Aquitaine\nWilliam IX, Count of Poitiers\nHenry the Young King\nRichard I of England\nGeoffrey II, Duke of Brittany\nMatilda of England, Duchess of Saxony\nEleanor of England, Queen of Castile\nJoan of England, Queen of Sicily\nJohn, King of England\nIllegitimate: William de Longespée, Earl of Salisbury\nGeoffrey (archbishop of York)\n\nHenry the Young King\nWife: Margaret of France, Queen of England and Hungary\nWilliam Plantagenet (died in infancy)\nRichard I of England\nWife: Berengaria of Navarre\nIllegitimate: Philip of Cognac\nJohn, King of England\nWife: Isabella of Angoulême\nHenry III of England\nRichard, 1st Earl of Cornwall\nJoan of England, Queen of Scotland\nIsabella of England\nEleanor of England, Countess of Leicester\nIllegitimate: Joan, Lady of Wales\nRichard FitzRoy\nOliver FitzRoy\nGeoffrey FitzRoy\nJohn FitzRoy\nHenry FitzRoy\nOsbert Gifford\nEudes FitzRoy\nBartholomew FitzRoy\nMaud FitzRoy\nIsabel FitzRoy\nPhilip FitzRoy\nWilliam de Forz\nHenry III of England\nWife:", "start_char": 8463, "end_char": 9585, "id": "105007593" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1217060986#18_2606558654", "url": "https://historyforkids.org/henry-viii/", "title": "Henry VIII Facts for Kids | Life, Wives, Marriage, Death & Legacy", "headings": "Henry VIII Facts for Kids\nHenry VIII Facts for Kids\nWho was King Henry VIII?\nKing Henry VIII’s Early Life\nKing Henry and His Wives\nCatherine of Aragon\nAnne Boleyn and the Church of England\nJane Seymour and Foreign Affairs\nAnne of Cleves and Religious Allies\nCatherine Howard and Adultery\nCatherine Parr and Reconciliation with Daughters\nDeath and Heirs\nSources\n", "segment": "She was also charged with incest along with her brother George Boleyn. The charges were not proven, however, the execution of Henry’s second wife took place on 19 May 1536 on Tower Green. Jane Seymour and Foreign Affairs\nImmediately after Anne’s execution, Henry married Jane Seymour and they conceived a son on October 12, 1537. He was named Prince Edward VI. Though Henry finally received a son and an heir to the throne, he lost his third wife due to complications in childbirth. On 24 October 1537, Jane Seymour died and was buried in Windsor. Though Henry experienced sorrow, he commanded Thomas Cromwell to look for another wife for himself. The relationship between King Henry and his allies in Europe rapidly degraded when Charles V and Francis I made peace with each other in January 1539. King Henry b", "start_char": 9189, "end_char": 10000, "id": "40323491" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_471462725#3_877027442", "url": "http://tudors.wikia.com/wiki/Princess_Margaret_Tudor", "title": "Princess Margaret Tudor | The Tudors Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Princess Margaret Tudor\nPrincess Margaret Tudor\nPrincess Margaret Tudor\nPortrayed by\nFirst appearance\nLast appearance\nBiographical information\nStatus\nResidence\nProfession\nAffiliation\nFamily members\nRelationships\nContents\nSeason One\nPhysical Appearance\nPersonality\nThe real Margaret Tudor\n", "segment": "The King wheezes and coughs before falling asleep, leaving poor Margaret in shock. Disgusted and much more interested in Brandon, Margaret kills the King of Portugal by smothering him with a pillow after only a short time of marriage. Margaret and Brandon return home where Henry demands that Margaret's every whim be answered whilst she is in mourning. Little does Henry know that Margaret could care less about the death of her husband as she has secretly married Brandon after he proposed to her. Henry is alarmed to find that Margaret is not wearing proper mourning clothes and informs her that her husband is dead. She retorts, saying that her husband is not dead. Annoyed, Henry banishes them both from court along with the threat of executing Brandon. After a certain period of time, Henry forgives Margaret and Brandon and requests Margaret's presence at court. Margaret refuses to return, telling Brandon that she will not return to court while Henry is with Anne Boleyn, calling her brother's lover a whore and a slut. However, when she outright tells Henry to cease flaunting his relationship with Anne, he scornfully tells her to look on her own impulsive marriage to Charles, humiliating Margaret into silence.", "start_char": 2376, "end_char": 3599, "id": "2267448" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1565294086#5_2232059385", "url": "http://www.historyisnowmagazine.com/blog/2019/3/17/why-did-queen-elizabeth-i-of-england-never-marry", "title": "Why did Queen Elizabeth I of England Never Marry? — History is Now Magazine, Podcasts, Blog and Books | Modern International and American history", "headings": "Why did Queen Elizabeth I of England Never Marry?\nWhy did Queen Elizabeth I of England Never Marry?\nThe unwelcome birth\nAfter her mother’s death\nCatherine Howard becomes Queen\nHenry VIII’s sixth wife\nAfter Henry VIII\nFrom Edward to Mary\nQueen Elizabeth I\nNo marriage\nSources\n", "segment": "Not surprisingly, she was found guilty and sent to the Tower of London where she was to await her penalty: death. The decision to die via burning or decapitation was up to Henry who chose the latter and showed a single streak of mercy towards the woman he once loved by granting her request to be executed by sword instead of the customary axe. Anne was beheaded on May 19, 1536 on Tower Green. Elizabeth was only two and a half years old. After her mother’s death\nThe death and disgrace of her mother left little Elizabeth’s lifestyle greatly changed. She was probably far too young to be emotionally affected by her mother’s execution. The marriage between her father and mother was annulled and Elizabeth was declared a bastard with her title of Princess stripped from her. From a young age, Elizabeth took after her mother’s shrewd intelligence and remarked on the change upon her: “ How haps it governor, yesterday my Lady Princess, today but my Lady Elizabeth?”", "start_char": 3584, "end_char": 4550, "id": "19842077" } ]
web_questions
none
what type of government is the us government?
Presidential system
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2023390303#0_2846139568", "url": "https://www.quora.com/What-type-of-government-is-the-United-States", "title": "What type of government is the United States? - Quora", "headings": "What type of government is the United States?\nWhat type of government is the United States?\nJack Menendez\n\"What kind of government is the United States?\"\nAnonymous\n", "segment": "What type of government is the United States? - Quora\nWhat type of government is the United States? 21 Answers\nJack Menendez\n, Software engineer with 40 years experience including government programs\nAnswered 5 years ago · Author has 5.2K answers and 8.4M answer views\nOriginally Answered: What kind of government is the United States? The United States is a Republic, i.e., representative democracy where laws are passed by elected individuals. The United States Government is a Federal government that is the highest government in a federation of states each having their own Republic. The United States was born from a Revolution against Imperial Britain. A key to understanding how the U.S. works is the nature and history of the revolution because the instigators of the American Revolution wrote the Constitution of the United States. The Constitution is an exceptionally well thought out document and the framers were keen on p\nContinue Reading\nThe United States is a Republic, i.e., representative democracy where laws are passed by elected individuals. The United States Government is a Federal government that is the highest government in a federation of states each having their own Republic.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1203, "id": "87964146" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_108721334#5_290678799", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_government_does_the_United_States_have", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The United States is a Constitution based Federal Republic. What kind of government does the us have-? The United States is a \"Constitutional Republic\" with some\nelements of democracy. What kind of powers are given to the national government simply because the United States is a sovereign nation? Inherent Powers are given to the national government simply\nbecause the United States is a sovereign nation. What kind of government did the Americas make? As of 1789 and the adoption of the constitution the United\nStates has been a democracy. The united States has what form of government? The United States government is a democratic republic. What is the official religion in the US?", "start_char": 2186, "end_char": 2871, "id": "74896682" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_108721334#4_290677885", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_government_does_the_United_States_have", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The United States\nwould be an example of this kind of government. What kind of state government does the United States have? Federal Republic. What kind of government exists in the United States? a democratic republicHI LOVE YOU ALL\nWhat kind of government is America run by? The United States is a Constitution based Federal Republic. What kind of government does the us have-? The United States is a \"Constitutional Republic\" with some\nelements of democracy. What kind of powers are given to the national government simply because the United States is a sovereign nation? Inherent Powers are given to the national government simply\nbecause the United States is a sovereign nation.", "start_char": 1911, "end_char": 2593, "id": "74896681" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_133639250#4_359617080", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_type_of_democracy_does_the_government_of_the_United_States_have", "title": "What type of democracy does the government of the United States have? - Answers", "headings": "\nWhat type of democracy does the government of the United States have?\nYour Answer\nStill Have Questions?\nRelated Questions\nUnited States has what type of government?\nWhat type of government did the ancient Aztecs have?\nWhat type of government does Maine have?\nWhat type of democracy governs the United states?\nType of democracy?\nWhat type of democracy is parcticed in United States today?\nThe united States is an example of which type of democracy?\nWhich term describes government in the United states?\nWhat was Harry Truman's type of government?\nWhat is the name of the type of government in the United States?\nRepublic Form of Government?\nWhat type of government does Florida have?\nWhat is the type of government in the United states?\nIs democracy the only type of government north America has?\nWhat type f democracy do you have in the US?\nWhat is the United States' system and type of government?\nIs united kingdom type of government unlimited or limited?\nWhat type of political economic system does the US have?\nThe type of government created by the constitution?\nWhat is a republic kind of gov?\nWhat type of government did the constitution establish for the united states?\nWhat are the differences between the government of Maine and the government of the United States?\nWhat are three examples of democracy?\nWhat is the type of govrnmet in England?\nWhat is a demoicracy?\n", "segment": "What is the name of the type of government in the United States? The type of government of the United States is a representational democracy; it can also be described as a republic, based upon the organization of the government into three branches, the executive, legislative, and judicial. Perhaps we should call it a representative democratic republic. Republic Form of Government? A republic is similar to a democracy. The United States is a democratic republic. The republic is a type of government where the power lies with the people. What type of government does Florida have? Florida is a state in the United States.", "start_char": 1449, "end_char": 2074, "id": "74946922" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1260056599#0_1866402467", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-type-of-government-does-the-united-states-have.html", "title": "What Type of Government Does the United States Have? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Type of Government Does the United States Have?\nWhat Type of Government Does the United States Have?\nGovernment and Politics\nFederal Government\nThe Executive\nThe Legislative\nThe Judiciary\n", "segment": "What Type of Government Does the United States Have? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Type of Government Does the United States Have? The Capitol building is the meeting place of the United States Congress. The US is a republic composed of 50 states, a number of territories, and a district, Washington D.C, which is also the country's capital city. The United States was formerly a British Colony and fully acquired its independence from Britain in 1776. After its independence, the US set out to acquire new territories, some of which were later admitted as states. The government of the United States is quite unique when compared to the government systems of other countries. Several nations tend to model their government around that of the US. Government and Politics\nThe politics of the US takes place mainly under a two-party system. Two major political parties, the Democratic and Republican parties, dominate the political scene of the US.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 934, "id": "96447637" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1484804321#5_3245292491", "url": "https://graduateway.com/american-government-vs-british-government/", "title": "American Government vs. British Government Example | Graduateway", "headings": "American Government vs. British Government\nAmerican Government vs. British Government\nDavidProfessor\nEnglish, Business and Entrepreneurship, Healthcare, Psychology, Literature, History\nHire a Professional Writer Now\nSimilar Categories:\nINTRODUCTION\nDon't use plagiarized sources. Get Your Custom Essay on\nAmerican Government vs. British Government\nCite this American Government vs. British Government\nRemember\n", "segment": "US GOVERNMENT\nThe government of United States of America is essentially a federal republic government which means that it is a common government of the federation. The laws of the government are specific for individual states and territories and the federal government monitors issues concerning all the states. The US federal government is the ruling power of the country and above all governments, branches and levels in the United States of America. The structure and its different branches are explained by the US Constitution. The Constitution is the most important thing in the government because it describes the structure and responsibilities of every branch within the government. The three main principles which it talks about are the rights of the people of United States, Government by the people, and the division of roles, responsibilities and powers between the three branches of government which are executive, legislative and judicial [2]. The Constitution gives full details on the philosophy, duties and responsibilities of the government as well the individual rights and problems faced till today. However, in addition to the Federal government, the Constitution also describes the responsibilities of the State government. These are mentioned in the State constitutions which differ from state to state. Basically, the powers not given specifically to the federal government in the US constitution are actually the responsibility of the state and included in the state constitutions.", "start_char": 3010, "end_char": 4516, "id": "99127207" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_108721334#3_290677051", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_government_does_the_United_States_have", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "who\nhas the power of this kind of government? What kind of government do the Americans have? The United States America is a constitutional democracy and a\nfederation of states. What system of government is power divided? Federalism is a system of government where power is divided\nbetween the federal government and the states. The United States\nwould be an example of this kind of government. What kind of state government does the United States have? Federal Republic. What kind of government exists in the United States? a democratic republicHI LOVE YOU ALL\nWhat kind of government is America run by?", "start_char": 1583, "end_char": 2186, "id": "74896680" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1221171834#8_1592126214", "url": "http://haiti.wikia.com/wiki/United_States", "title": "United States | Haiti Local | Fandom", "headings": "United States\nUnited States\nHistory\nPolitics\nFederal government\nState and local governments\nForeign relations\nPolitical divisions\nGeography\nLargest cities\nEconomy\nTransportation\nDemographics\nEthnicity and race\nLanguages\nReligion\nSelf-Described Religious Identification of Adult Population: 1990 and 2001 [2]\nClass\nEducation\nCulture\nSports\nSocial issues\nMilitary\nFederal holidays\nRelated topics\nInternational rankings\nNotes\nExternal links\nUnited States government\nOther\n", "segment": "Politics\nMain article: Politics of the United States\nThe government of the United States may be accurately categorized as a republic or as a liberal democracy. Specifically, the United States is an example of a representative democracy. There are three levels of government in the United States—federal, state, and local. All of these are freely elected by the American people. Americans enjoy universal suffrage . Federal government\nFile: Uscapitolindaylight.jpg\nUnited States Capitol\nThe federal government is the national government. The Constitution of the United States limits the powers of the federal government to defense, foreign affairs, printing money, controlling trade and relations between the states, and protecting human rights. In addition to these explicitly stated powers, the government has generally extended these powers, citing the \" necessary and proper clause \" of the Constitution, into such areas as welfare and education.", "start_char": 5689, "end_char": 6638, "id": "73656112" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2023390303#6_2846149472", "url": "https://www.quora.com/What-type-of-government-is-the-United-States", "title": "What type of government is the United States? - Quora", "headings": "What type of government is the United States?\nWhat type of government is the United States?\nJack Menendez\n\"What kind of government is the United States?\"\nAnonymous\n", "segment": "Bart Loews\n, 'murican. Born. Raised. Answered 5 years ago · Author has 12.8K answers and 45.4M answer views\nOriginally Answered: What kind of government is the United States? Governments don't tend to fit into simple buckets. Most people would describe the United States as being a Constitutional Democratic Republic at the federal level (or just a Constitutional Republic). The major difference between the United States and a pure democracy is that things occur mostly through representatives. The legislature is filled with people elected on the state and local level who propose and vote on laws that get passed. Theoretically, if they do a bad job, the people who elected them would vote them out.", "start_char": 3755, "end_char": 4458, "id": "87964152" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_37_832496643#0_1698601882", "url": "https://www.december.com/places/usa/federal.html", "title": "USA Federal: The United States government is a federal republic set up by a Constitution adopted in 1787 by a Constitutional Convention--The United States of America", "headings": "\nCivic - Government - Federal - The United States of America", "segment": "USA Federal: The United States government is a federal republic set up by a Constitution adopted in 1787 by a Constitutional Convention--The United States of America\nCivic - Government - Federal - The United States of America\nThe United States government is a federal republic set up by a Constitution adopted in 1787 by a Constitutional Convention; The federal government consists of three branches--executive, legislative, and judicial--which operate according to a system of checks and balances against each other and checks on their power set forth in the Constitution to protect the individual\nExecutive: The White House; portal to US Executive branch including the Presidential Cabinet, Vice President, and Executive Office of the President; the President also serves as Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces; the President is elected by votes of an electoral college\nSenate: US Senate; part of the bicameral US Congress; citizens from each US state elect two senators to represent their interests for a six-year term\nHouse:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1031, "id": "12127271" } ]
web_questions
none
what illnesses did george washington have?
Malaria
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1535532036#0_2176451548", "url": "http://www.history.army.mil/books/CG&CSA/washington-g.htm", "title": "George Washington", "headings": "\n", "segment": "George Washington", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 17, "id": "19814143" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_99117241#7_197004277", "url": "http://www.mountvernon.org/george-washington/", "title": "George Washington · George Washington's Mount Vernon", "headings": "\n", "segment": "To prevent this, he tried to live a healthy life but still encountered many illnesses. Learn More\nGeorge Washington Facts\nBorn: February 22, 1732 at Popes Creek, Virginia\nDied: December 14, 1799 (Age 67) at Mount Vernon, Virginia\nMarried: Martha Dandridge Custis January 6, 1759\nPresidency: April 30, 1789 to March 4, 1797\nChildren: None\nHeight: 6' 2\" (1.879m)\nWeight: 174lbs (79kg) in 1760\nReligion: Anglican/Episcopalian\nNew Experience\nBe Washington™\nPut yourself in George Washington's boots with Mount Vernon's newest interactive experience!", "start_char": 5696, "end_char": 6241, "id": "114175" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_262657997#8_478652593", "url": "http://mentalfloss.com/article/56532/25-things-you-probably-didnt-know-about-george-washington", "title": "25 Things You Probably Didn't Know About George Washington | Mental Floss", "headings": "25 Things You Probably Didn't Know About George Washington\n25 Things You Probably Didn't Know About George Washington\n1. George Washington didn't have a middle name.\n2. George Washington's birthday was not February 22, 1732.\n3. George Washington's hair was all real.\n4. George Washington was made an honorary citizen of France.\n5. For a time, George Washington was a non-president commander-in-chief (but he didn't do much).\n6. No one will ever rank higher than him in the U.S. military.\n7. George Washington made a pretty hefty salary ...\n8. ... but he still had cash-flow problems.\n9. He was one of the sickliest presidents in history.\n10. He may or may not have died as a result of medical malpractice.\n11. George Washington might have been infertile.\n12. Washington's body was almost buried in the Capitol.\n13. He was not very religious.\n14. He never chopped down that cherry tree.\n15. He was an inveterate letter-writer.\n16. Before becoming the father of the nation, he was a master surveyor.\n17. Before fighting the British, he fought for the British.\n18. He was a dog lover.\n19. He lost more battles than he won.\n20. He was lucky, but his coat wasn't.\n21. He didn't have wooden teeth.\n22. George Washington is the only president to actually go into battle while serving as president.\n23. He fell in love with his best friend's wife.\n24. George Washington was widely criticized in the press in the later years of his presidency.\n25. He owned a whiskey distillery.\nSubscribe to our Newsletter!\n", "segment": "Washington actually had to borrow money to attend his own first inauguration. 9. He was one of the sickliest presidents in history. Throughout his life, Washington suffered from a laundry list of ailments: diphtheria, tuberculosis, smallpox, dysentery, malaria, quinsy (tonsillitis), carbuncle, pneumonia, and epiglottitis—to name a few. 10. He may or may not have died as a result of medical malpractice. On the day he died—December 14, 1799—Washington was treated with four rounds of bloodletting, which removed 5 pints of blood from his body. It seems that it proved to be too much. In 1999, The New York Times wrote:", "start_char": 2868, "end_char": 3489, "id": "61097582" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_1643750379#2_2873488420", "url": "http://eblogfa.com/6648/10-interesting-facts-about-george-washington", "title": "10 Interesting Facts About George Washington and 10 Best Quotes | eBlogfa.com", "headings": "10 Interesting Facts About George Washington and 10 Best Quotes\n10 Interesting Facts About George Washington and 10 Best Quotes\nLet us raise a standard to which the wise and honest can repair ,\nthe rest is in the hands of God.\nI hope I shall possess firmness and virtue enough to maintain what I consider\nthe most enviable of all titles, the character of an honest man.\nHappiness and moral duty are inseparably connected.\nTrue friendship is a plant of slow growth, and must undergo and\nwithstand the shocks of adversity, before it is entitled to the appellation.\nLabor to keep alive in your breast that little\nspark of celestial fire, called conscience.\nTo be prepared for war is one of the most effective means of preserving peace.\nIt is better to be alone than in bad company.\nThe Constitution is the guide which I never will abandon.\nThe very atmosphere of firearms anywhere and everywhere restrains evil interference ,\nthey deserve a place of honor with all that’s good.\nThe foolish and wicked practice of profane cursing and swearing is a vice\nso mean and low that every person of sense and character detests and despises it.\n", "segment": "He had left school at the age of fifteen because his mother could not afford to send him to college and went to work as a surveyor. 3. George Washington seemed to have some type of magical immunity to illnesses and bullets. He had two horses shot when he was riding them and absorbed four bullets in his hat and coat during an early encounter in the French and Indian War but he emerged unscathed. By the age of thirty he had survived malaria, dysentery, smallpox, and other illnesses which should have killed him if he had not been so robust. 4. During his first term in office as president he almost died two times. One time from a tumor on his thigh that could have been caused by an infection or from anthrax. The other time was from having pneumonia. He finally died at the age of sixty seven from pneumonia with an infection of his larynx that resulted in him suffocating to death and was the only president who died in the 1700’s.", "start_char": 1041, "end_char": 1978, "id": "5466373" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_1528422480#10_3207200786", "url": "https://www.factinate.com/people/43-facts-george-washington/", "title": "43 Facts About George Washington", "headings": "43 Facts About George Washington\n43 Facts About George Washington\nGeorge Washington Facts\nFactinate Video of the Day\n43. Younger Than He Seemed\n42. Not Wooden, But…\n41. What’s In A Name?\n40. Yes, It’s Mine\n39. Oui, Oui!\n38. The Recruiter In Chief\n37. Salutes Everywhere!\n36. Hoarding Wealth/h2>\nIn 1789, his salary was 2% of the national budget. In modern terms, that would translate to about $80 billion a year. Wonder how modern presidents feel about their $400,000 per year now?\n35. Can I Borrow A Tie?\n34. Tough but sickly\n33. Struggles Down-Under\n32. Longing For Home\n31. Not A Man Of God\n30. Keep It Simple\n29. A Letter A Day\n28. Wins And Losses\n27. Grave Mistake/h2>\nOne of his losses occurred when he was 21 and still fighting for the British. He was sent to lead British troops against the French in Ohio. This battle sparked the beginning of the Seven Years War between the British and French.\n26. It’s Unanimous\n25. An Officer And A Gentleman\n24. This Man’s Best Friends\n23. A World in Mourning\n22. His Lucky Jacket\n21. The fighting president\n20. Gifted But Not Educated\n19. First Loves\n18. Married with Children\n17. First Signature\n16. Growing the Nation\n15. The Richest? Almost.\n14. Big Man\n13. What Doesn’t Cure Him…\n12. Bootlegging President\n11. The Real Dealmaker\n10. Namesakes\n9. Presidential Gingers\n8. Capital Acts\n7. No Cherry Trees\n6. Dancing Man\n5. Real Estate Baron\n4. No White House\n3. Greatest General Ever\n2. You Can Call Me…General\n1. From President to God\n", "segment": "He suffered from numerous illnesses, including diphtheria, tuberculosis, smallpox, dysentery, malaria, tonsillitis, carbuncle, pneumonia, and epiglottitis. Getty Images\n33. Struggles Down-Under\nWashington may have also been infertile. His wife Martha already had four children from a previous marriage, but the presidential couple never had children of their own. Modern scientists speculate that he may have been rendered infertile due to an infection linked to the tuberculosis that he suffered as a child. Wikimedia Commons\n32. Longing For Home\nCongress begged his family to allow him to be buried on the Capitol grounds, but the family respected his wish that he be buried at Mount Vernon. Flickr\n31. Not A Man Of God\nWashington was a very moral man, but contrary to some of the legends that emerged about him, he wasn’t a very religious man. Although he would attend church, he refused to take communion.", "start_char": 3724, "end_char": 4633, "id": "21991394" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_15580729#3_26783580", "url": "http://www.todayifoundout.com/index.php/2010/09/george-washington-did-not-have-wooden-teeth/", "title": "George Washington Did Not Have Wooden Teeth", "headings": "George Washington Did Not Have Wooden Teeth\nGeorge Washington Did Not Have Wooden Teeth\nAround the Web\n", "segment": "Bonus Facts: The University of Maryland Dental School once possessed one of the sets of dentures used by George Washington. They then lent one of the dentures in the set to the Smithsonian in 1976 for an exhibit. That dentures was stolen from a storage area of the Smithsonian and, to date, has not been recovered. Washington was known for having a series of serious illnesses throughout his life. At one point he had smallpox, which was followed the year after by “violent plurise”. A few years later, he suffered from dysentery and a severe continual “pain in the head”. Again a few years later, at the age of 29, he suffered from “breakbone fever”, which is now called “dengue fever”. The symptoms of this are: severe muscle and joint pain, fever, and strong headaches.", "start_char": 1767, "end_char": 2540, "id": "25712223" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_29_1357165016#21_3091812286", "url": "https://thefactfile.org/george-washington-facts/", "title": "47 Interesting Facts About George Washington That You Should Know - The Fact File", "headings": "47 Interesting Facts About George Washington That You Should Know\n47 Interesting Facts About George Washington That You Should Know\nGeorge Washington’s early life, family, farming\nStart of military career, marriage, health issues\nBecoming the President, resolving debt crisis, final address, cause of death\nGeorge Washington – Quick facts and information\n", "segment": "23. Outstanding but Sickly\nAlthough Washington showed dedication in everything he got his hands into, he had undergone several episodes of suffering health-wise. He had suffered from pneumonia, dysentery, smallpox, tuberculosis, among other illnesses. George Washington statue in Utah. 24. George Washington Inherited Slaves\nAt only 11 years, he had already inherited slaves from his father. After retirement, he devoted energetically to take care of the landholdings. By the 1790s, there were over 300 slaves at Mount Vernon. Slavery was then legal. 25.", "start_char": 9053, "end_char": 9608, "id": "107631427" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_15580729#5_26785887", "url": "http://www.todayifoundout.com/index.php/2010/09/george-washington-did-not-have-wooden-teeth/", "title": "George Washington Did Not Have Wooden Teeth", "headings": "George Washington Did Not Have Wooden Teeth\nGeorge Washington Did Not Have Wooden Teeth\nAround the Web\n", "segment": "He later contracted malaria and rheumatic fever. Throughout his life, he also suffered from a variety of tooth related problems including constant toothaches during his time as the commander of the Continental Army. Among his tooth problems included: frequently infected and abscessed teeth; inflamed gums; and problems related to his dentures. It’s no wonder that throughout his life he was constantly in search of a better dentist. Washington’s dental problems, which caused him constant pain throughout his life, are thought to have contributed to his short temper. He also had to forgo his second inaugural address because of dental problems. Near the end of his life, due to dental pain, he could only eat soft foods.", "start_char": 2541, "end_char": 3263, "id": "25712225" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_760126696#5_1633519709", "url": "https://www.mountvernon.org/george-washington/facts/washingtons-voice/", "title": "Washington's Voice · George Washington's Mount Vernon", "headings": "\n", "segment": "It is likely that any of these illnesses, or perhaps all of them together, had an influence on the tonality and strength of Washington’s voice. Steve Yoch, author of the book “Becoming George Washington” cites Washington’s bout of pleurisy, an illness which involves inflammation of the lung tissues, as the cause of his voice being “high, weak and breathy.” Washington also suffered from numerous tooth problems, so he attempted to keep his mouth closed as often as possible to hide any unsightliness. This habit may have caused Washington to speak with a slight murmur, an element that was highlighted in both Morse and Kahn’s performances. Washington’s contemporaries described his voice similarly to the way that Morse, Kahn, and others have portrayed it. Fisher Ames, a representative in the United States Congress, said Washington’s voice was “deep, a little tremulous, and so low as to call for close attention.” Other contemporaries of Washington described his tone as dispassionate, which Paul K. Longmore, author of “The Invention of George Washington” argues reassured Americans of a lack of emotionality that could have led Washington to tyranny. George Mercer, a friend to Washington, wrote that “His voice is agreeable rather than strong.” Mercer’s comment supports the idea that Washington’s voice may have been weaker than what has been popularly portrayed. George Washington On-Screen\nThe nature, the details, and the truth of Washington's story all depend on who tells it.", "start_char": 4164, "end_char": 5654, "id": "71885613" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_15580729#6_26787006", "url": "http://www.todayifoundout.com/index.php/2010/09/george-washington-did-not-have-wooden-teeth/", "title": "George Washington Did Not Have Wooden Teeth", "headings": "George Washington Did Not Have Wooden Teeth\nGeorge Washington Did Not Have Wooden Teeth\nAround the Web\n", "segment": "and problems related to his dentures. It’s no wonder that throughout his life he was constantly in search of a better dentist. Washington’s dental problems, which caused him constant pain throughout his life, are thought to have contributed to his short temper. He also had to forgo his second inaugural address because of dental problems. Near the end of his life, due to dental pain, he could only eat soft foods. If you look at portraits of Washington throughout the years, you can see a subtle change in his face directly caused by the changing of his denture models over the years as well as a scar that appeared at one point which was ultimately resulting from an abscessed tooth removal. Not only that, but in his 1797 Gilbert Stuart portrait, you can see that his mouth is swollen. Supposedly, the dentures were causing too much discomfort, so he removed them in favor of packing his mouth with cotton balls to support his lips. Expand for References: George Washington’s Not So Wooden Teeth\nGeorge Washington:", "start_char": 2848, "end_char": 3866, "id": "25712226" } ]
web_questions
none
what do they speak in austria?
Austrian German
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110477850#8_295712305", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_language_do_they_speak_in_Austria", "title": "What language do they speak in Austria? - Answers", "headings": "\nWhat language do they speak in Austria?\nWant this question answered?\nStill Have Questions?\nRelated Questions\nDo they speak English in Austria?\nDo Austria and Australia speak the same?\nWhat is the language of Austria in German?\nIs Austrian language the same as German language?\nWhich countries speak german as their first language?\nIs english spoken in Austria?\nWhat is life like in Austria?\nHow many people speak German in austria?\nWhat countries speak German as a first language?\nWhat language did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart speak?\nWhat is the capital of Austria and what is its official language?\nHow do you say wonderful in Austrian?\nHow do you say Switzerland in Austrian?\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\nWhat are all the countries speak German as a first language?\nIs Germany and Switzerland the same country?\nHow many countries speak Croatian?\nDo Germany and Austria speak the same language?\nWhat is the official language of Vienna Austria?\nWhich other countries have German as their official language?\nHow do you spell Austria in the German language?\nDid Cleopatra speak Egyptian lanugae?\nWhat is the 3rd most spoken language spoken in Austria?\nWhat is Austria's language?\nWhat language do the Jawoyn people speak?\n", "segment": "Most people in Austria speak German, but there are a few minor languages spoken such as Turkish. The main and the only official language of Austria is German. German languageGermanThey speak German. As with most languages, there is a dialect, but the language is certainly German. GermanThe official language of Austria is German. Slovene and Hungarian are other languages also spoken by the people in Austria.they speak GermanGerman. ( To be more precise - Austrian dialect of German.)GermanMost of the people speak German. Although there are some villages where Turkish, French, Czech, and many other languages are spoken the national language and spoken all over the country is German. GermanGerman. Austrians speak German (Deutsch).", "start_char": 2227, "end_char": 2957, "id": "74900399" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110477850#0_295695638", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_language_do_they_speak_in_Austria", "title": "What language do they speak in Austria? - Answers", "headings": "\nWhat language do they speak in Austria?\nWant this question answered?\nStill Have Questions?\nRelated Questions\nDo they speak English in Austria?\nDo Austria and Australia speak the same?\nWhat is the language of Austria in German?\nIs Austrian language the same as German language?\nWhich countries speak german as their first language?\nIs english spoken in Austria?\nWhat is life like in Austria?\nHow many people speak German in austria?\nWhat countries speak German as a first language?\nWhat language did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart speak?\nWhat is the capital of Austria and what is its official language?\nHow do you say wonderful in Austrian?\nHow do you say Switzerland in Austrian?\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\nWhat are all the countries speak German as a first language?\nIs Germany and Switzerland the same country?\nHow many countries speak Croatian?\nDo Germany and Austria speak the same language?\nWhat is the official language of Vienna Austria?\nWhich other countries have German as their official language?\nHow do you spell Austria in the German language?\nDid Cleopatra speak Egyptian lanugae?\nWhat is the 3rd most spoken language spoken in Austria?\nWhat is Austria's language?\nWhat language do the Jawoyn people speak?\n", "segment": "What language do they speak in Austria? - Answers\nCountries, States, and Cities\nWhat language do they speak in Austria? Asked by Gabriella Roob\nBe the first to answer! Want this question answered? Be notified when an answer is posted\nRequest Answer\nStill Have Questions? Find More Answers\nRelated Questions\nDo they speak English in Austria? German is the official language of Austria. Do Austria and Australia speak the same? The main language of Austria is German. The main language of Australia is English.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 507, "id": "74900391" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110715789#0_296465909", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_Austria", "title": "What languages are spoken in Austria? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Austria\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\n", "segment": "What languages are spoken in Austria? - Answers\nLanguages and Cultures\nAustria\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2018-04-16 03:39:56\nMost people in Austria speak German, but there are a few minor languages spoken such as Turkish. The main and the only official language of Austria is German. German language\nGerman\nThey speak German. As with most languages, there is a dialect, but the language is certainly German. German\nThe official language of Austria is German. Slovene and Hungarian are other languages also spoken by the people in Austria. they speak German\nGerman. ( To be more precise - Austrian dialect of German.)", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 687, "id": "74900911" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110715789#1_296466995", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_Austria", "title": "What languages are spoken in Austria? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Austria\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\n", "segment": "As with most languages, there is a dialect, but the language is certainly German. German\nThe official language of Austria is German. Slovene and Hungarian are other languages also spoken by the people in Austria. they speak German\nGerman. ( To be more precise - Austrian dialect of German.) German\nMost of the people speak German. Although there are some villages where Turkish, French, Czech, and many other languages are spoken the national language and spoken all over the country is German. German\nGerman. Austrians speak German (Deutsch). However, they speak a bit differently from their German brothers.", "start_char": 398, "end_char": 1006, "id": "74900912" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110715789#3_296468999", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_Austria", "title": "What languages are spoken in Austria? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Austria\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\n", "segment": "Austrians have a distinct accent and a slightly different vocabulary. The official language of Austria is German. German. No. They speak German, but it is a little bit different from German spoken in Germany (the same way that London English and New York City English are somewhat different). Yes it is. They speak the Austrian dialect of German. The principal language is officially called \"Austrian German\". Accredited is also the \"Austrian sign language\". A variety of German.", "start_char": 1007, "end_char": 1486, "id": "74900914" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110477850#9_295714557", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_language_do_they_speak_in_Austria", "title": "What language do they speak in Austria? - Answers", "headings": "\nWhat language do they speak in Austria?\nWant this question answered?\nStill Have Questions?\nRelated Questions\nDo they speak English in Austria?\nDo Austria and Australia speak the same?\nWhat is the language of Austria in German?\nIs Austrian language the same as German language?\nWhich countries speak german as their first language?\nIs english spoken in Austria?\nWhat is life like in Austria?\nHow many people speak German in austria?\nWhat countries speak German as a first language?\nWhat language did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart speak?\nWhat is the capital of Austria and what is its official language?\nHow do you say wonderful in Austrian?\nHow do you say Switzerland in Austrian?\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\nWhat are all the countries speak German as a first language?\nIs Germany and Switzerland the same country?\nHow many countries speak Croatian?\nDo Germany and Austria speak the same language?\nWhat is the official language of Vienna Austria?\nWhich other countries have German as their official language?\nHow do you spell Austria in the German language?\nDid Cleopatra speak Egyptian lanugae?\nWhat is the 3rd most spoken language spoken in Austria?\nWhat is Austria's language?\nWhat language do the Jawoyn people speak?\n", "segment": "Slovene and Hungarian are other languages also spoken by the people in Austria.they speak GermanGerman. ( To be more precise - Austrian dialect of German.)GermanMost of the people speak German. Although there are some villages where Turkish, French, Czech, and many other languages are spoken the national language and spoken all over the country is German. GermanGerman. Austrians speak German (Deutsch). However, they speak a bit differently from their German brothers. Austrians have a distinct accent and a slightly different vocabulary. The official language of Austria is German. German. No.", "start_char": 2556, "end_char": 3146, "id": "74900400" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110477850#23_295744789", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_language_do_they_speak_in_Austria", "title": "What language do they speak in Austria? - Answers", "headings": "\nWhat language do they speak in Austria?\nWant this question answered?\nStill Have Questions?\nRelated Questions\nDo they speak English in Austria?\nDo Austria and Australia speak the same?\nWhat is the language of Austria in German?\nIs Austrian language the same as German language?\nWhich countries speak german as their first language?\nIs english spoken in Austria?\nWhat is life like in Austria?\nHow many people speak German in austria?\nWhat countries speak German as a first language?\nWhat language did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart speak?\nWhat is the capital of Austria and what is its official language?\nHow do you say wonderful in Austrian?\nHow do you say Switzerland in Austrian?\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\nWhat are all the countries speak German as a first language?\nIs Germany and Switzerland the same country?\nHow many countries speak Croatian?\nDo Germany and Austria speak the same language?\nWhat is the official language of Vienna Austria?\nWhich other countries have German as their official language?\nHow do you spell Austria in the German language?\nDid Cleopatra speak Egyptian lanugae?\nWhat is the 3rd most spoken language spoken in Austria?\nWhat is Austria's language?\nWhat language do the Jawoyn people speak?\n", "segment": "What is the 3rd most spoken language spoken in Austria? The third most spoken language in Austria is Hungarian. What is Austria's language? German is the primary language of Austria. What language do the Jawoyn people speak? They speak the Jawoyn language. Austria Australia Literature and Language Germany in WW2 German Language and Culture Travel & Places English to German Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Languages and Cultures Translations Germany Cleopatra History of Europe Indigenous Australians", "start_char": 7114, "end_char": 7609, "id": "74900414" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1316852251#0_2752106592", "url": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071020084547AAwhXmX", "title": "What language do they speak in Austria? | Yahoo Answers", "headings": "What language do they speak in Austria?\nWhat language do they speak in Austria?\n13 Answers\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\n", "segment": "What language do they speak in Austria? | Yahoo Answers\nAuriy\nAuriy\nasked in Society & Culture Languages · 1 decade ago\nWhat language do they speak in Austria? 13 Answers\nRelevance\nAnonymous\n1 decade ago\nFavorite Answer\nAustrians speak exclusively German (unless a different language is spoken in their family, just as in every other country). However, they do not speak the same German Germans speak - they speak a sometimes rather heavy dialect, or accent. That is, a German from the South will understand them easily, people from the North will have problems here and there, unless an Austrian makes an effort to enunciate. If you as a non-native speaker have had German in school, you will have problems understanding Austrians talking to each other, same goes for Switzerland by the way. They do speak German, however - so if you let them know you´re not Austrian they will speak almost perfectly clear German with only a little accent. Lovely people. :) ...Show more\nSource (s): Been there, done that. ;)", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1010, "id": "25479275" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110715789#5_296470782", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_languages_are_spoken_in_Austria", "title": "What languages are spoken in Austria? - Answers", "headings": "What languages are spoken in Austria\n?\n\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\nYour Answer\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\n", "segment": "German is the official language. German is the official language. Yes. High German (which is the German spoken in Germany) is the official language of Austria. Nearly all Austrians can speak High German, but a minority in the more rural, mountainous areas speak local dialects of German that are quite different from High German. German is the most common language, but the 3 official languages of Austria are German, Dutch and French. German. Officially Austria speaks German (with it's own dialects). But there are cultural links with the neighbouring countries... so some Austrians speak Slovenian, Hungarian, etc. While Austria has no official second language, a significant percentage of Austrians speak English as a second language, which makes it the language with the largest number of speakers in Austria after German, the national language.", "start_char": 1486, "end_char": 2337, "id": "74900916" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_110477850#12_295720938", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_language_do_they_speak_in_Austria", "title": "What language do they speak in Austria? - Answers", "headings": "\nWhat language do they speak in Austria?\nWant this question answered?\nStill Have Questions?\nRelated Questions\nDo they speak English in Austria?\nDo Austria and Australia speak the same?\nWhat is the language of Austria in German?\nIs Austrian language the same as German language?\nWhich countries speak german as their first language?\nIs english spoken in Austria?\nWhat is life like in Austria?\nHow many people speak German in austria?\nWhat countries speak German as a first language?\nWhat language did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart speak?\nWhat is the capital of Austria and what is its official language?\nHow do you say wonderful in Austrian?\nHow do you say Switzerland in Austrian?\nWhat languages are spoken in Austria?\nWhat are all the countries speak German as a first language?\nIs Germany and Switzerland the same country?\nHow many countries speak Croatian?\nDo Germany and Austria speak the same language?\nWhat is the official language of Vienna Austria?\nWhich other countries have German as their official language?\nHow do you spell Austria in the German language?\nDid Cleopatra speak Egyptian lanugae?\nWhat is the 3rd most spoken language spoken in Austria?\nWhat is Austria's language?\nWhat language do the Jawoyn people speak?\n", "segment": "German is the official language. German is the official language. Yes. High German (which is the German spoken in Germany) is the official language of Austria. Nearly all Austrians can speak High German, but a minority in the more rural, mountainous areas speak local dialects of German that are quite different from High German. German is the most common language, but the 3 official languages of Austria are German, Dutch and French. German. Officially Austria speaks German (with it's own dialects). But there are cultural links with the neighbouring countries... so some Austrians speak Slovenian, Hungarian, etc. While Austria has no official second language, a significant percentage of Austrians speak English as a second language, which makes it the language with the largest number of speakers in Austria after German, the national language.", "start_char": 3497, "end_char": 4341, "id": "74900403" } ]
web_questions
none
when did shawn johnson won the gold medal?
2008 Summer Olympics
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_650188602#3_1528877822", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/shawn-johnson-6125.php", "title": "Shawn Johnson Biography - Childhood, Life Achievements & Timeline", "headings": "Shawn Johnson\nBiography\n\nShawn Johnson Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho is Shawn Johnson?\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nWho Is The Greatest Female Warrior In History?\nCareer\nAwards & Achievements\nPersonal Life & Legacy\nNet Worth\n", "segment": "Valley High School\nawards: 2008 - James E. Sullivan Award\n2009 - Best U.S. Female Olympian ESPY Award\n2011\n2009\n2008 - Teen Choice Award for Choice Female Athlete\n2009 - Young Hollywood Athlete Award\nContinue Reading Below\nRecommended For You\nAndrew East\nSimone Biles\nGabby Douglas\nAly Raisman\nWho is Shawn Johnson? Shawn Johnson is a retired American artistic gymnast who won balance beam gold at the Beijing Olympic Games. Introduced to gymnastics at the age of three, she plunged into gymnastics full-time to become a professional gymnast. Shawn Johnson started competing in national junior events at the age of 12 and was a part of various national and international events as a senior, winning a number of titles. She is a three-time holder of US all-around championship—once as a junior and twice as a senior. By winning gold in the all-around competition in 2007 World Championship in Stuttguart, she became the fourth American woman to claim a World Championship title in the event. Besides, she also bagged the world title in floor exercise. As a 16-year old rising star, she went on to rule the world of gymnastics by striking gold in the balance beam event at the 2008 Summer Olympics, held in Beijing. Further, she also won silver in team, all-around and floor events at the Beijing Olympics.", "start_char": 590, "end_char": 1894, "id": "69679394" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_811969034#8_1304567154", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/shawn-johnson-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Shawn Johnson Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Shawn Johnson Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nShawn Johnson Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEarly Life & Biography\nPersonal Life\nAge, Height, and Weight\nCareer\nAwards & Achievements\nNet Worth & Salary of Shawn Johnson in 2021\n", "segment": "Her height is 1.5m tall, and her weight is 45 kg. Career\nAt the age of 12, Johnson competed in the Junior Olympics, and she finished fourth in the all-round, second on floor, and first on beam. She was not invited to the national team as a youngster, but in 2005, her coach Liang Chow sent a video of her performances to the National Team Coordinator, and later, Shawn was invited to the national team training camp. Her senior career began in 2007, and her debut competition was at the American cup. She as well competed at the 2007 Pan American Games, where she won four gold medals and a silver medal on floor. In 2007 she was part of the American team at the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships, with her teammates being Samantha Peszek, Ivana Hong, Nastia Liukin, Alicia Sacramone, and Shyla Worley. In the 2008 Olympics, she won a silver medal as a team and an individual silver medal in the all-around competition. She broke her knee in January 2010 while skiing, and she had to go for reconstructive surgery. She had to stay out of the training camp for a while, and she made a comeback in November 2010. She re-joined the American national team in February 2011, and she was named into the Pan American Games Team in October the same year.", "start_char": 2859, "end_char": 4111, "id": "94438975" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2052629611#0_2308130369", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shawn_Johnson", "title": "Shawn Johnson East - Wikipedia", "headings": "Shawn Johnson East\nShawn Johnson East\nContents\nEarly and personal life\nGymnastics career\nJunior career\nPre-elite\nJunior elite\nSenior career\n2007: pre-Worlds\n2007 World Championships\n2008: pre-Olympics\n2008 Summer Olympics\nComeback\nRetirement\nHonors\nIn popular culture\nDancing with the Stars\nDancing with the Stars performances\nOther television appearances\nPublic appearances\nGymnastic tours\nBooks\nAdvertisements\nOther work\nCharity work\nStalking incident\nCompetitive history\nSkills\nVault\nAmanar, 6.5 difficulty start value for the vault\nBars\n6.4 difficulty start value for the routine\nBeam\n7.0 difficulty start value for the routine\nFloor\n6.5 difficulty start value for the routine\nJunior\nSenior\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Shawn Johnson East - Wikipedia\nShawn Johnson East\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n(Redirected from Shawn Johnson)\nJump to navigation Jump to search\n\"Shawn Johnson\" redirects here. For other people, see Shawn Johnson (disambiguation). US Olympic gymnast and gold medalist\nShawn Johnson East\nJohnson at the 2008 Summer Olympics\nPersonal information\nNickname (s)\nPeanut, Bubbly, America's Sweetheart\nCountry represented\nUnited States\nBorn\n( 1992-01-19)\nJanuary 19, 1992 (age 29)\nDes Moines, Iowa, U.S.\nHometown\nWest Des Moines, Iowa\nResidence\nNashville, Tennessee\nSpouse\nAndrew East\n​\n( m. 2016) ​\nHeight\n4 ft 11 in (150 cm)\nDiscipline\nWomen's artistic gymnastics\nLevel\nSenior International Elite\nYears on national team\n2004–2008, 2011–2012\nClub\nChow's Gymnastics and Dance Institute\nHead coach (es)\nLiang Chow\nAssistant coach (es)\nLiwen Zhuang\nMusic\nAugust's Rhapsody from August Rush\nRetired\nJune 3, 2012\nMedal record\n\nWomen's artistic gymnastics\nRepresenting the United States\nEvent\n1 st\n2 nd\n3 rd\nOlympic Games\n1\n3\n0\nWorld Championships\n3\n0\n0\nPan American Games\n5\n2\n0\nAmerican Cup\n1\n1\n0\nTotal\n10\n6\n0\nOlympic Games\n\n2008 Beijing\nBalance beam\n\n2008 Beijing\nTeam\n\n2008 Beijing\nAll-around\n\n2008 Beijing\nFloor\nWorld Championships\n\n2007 Stuttgart\nTeam\n\n2007 Stuttgart\nAll-around\n\n2007 Stuttgart\nFloor\nPan American Games\n\n2007 Rio de Janeiro\nTeam\n\n2007 Rio de Janeiro\nAll-around\n\n2007 Rio de Janeiro\nUneven bars\n\n2007 Rio de Janeiro\nBalance beam\n\n2011 Guadalajara\nTeam\n\n2007 Rio de Janeiro\nFloor\n\n2011 Guadalajara\nUneven Bars\nAmerican Cup\n\n2007 Jacksonville\nAll-around\n\n2008 New York\nAll-around\n\nChildren\n1\nAwards\nLongines Prize for Elegance (2007)\nESPY for Best US Female Olympian (2009)\nWebsite\nShawnJohnson.com\n\nShawn Johnson East (born Shawn Machel Johnson; January 19, 1992) is an American former artistic gymnast. She is the 2008 Olympic balance beam gold medalist and team, all-around and floor exercise silver medalist. Johnson is also the 2007 all-around World Champion, and a five-time Pan American Games gold medalist, winning the team titles in 2007 and 2011, as well as titles in the all-around, uneven bars, and balance beam in 2007. Johnson became a member of the U.S. senior team in 2007. She had one of the best rookie seasons ever recorded in the history of gymnastics, winning the all-around at the American Cup, Pan American Games, U.S. National Championships, and World Championships all in her first year as a senior gymnast. She is the 2007 individual all-around World Champion, 2007 World Champion on floor exercise, and a member of the 2007 gold medal winning U.S. gymnastics team. As well as being the 2007 U.S. Champion on balance beam and floor exercise, the 2008 U.S. Champion on floor exercise and silver medalist on balance beam, Johnson is a three-time U.S. all-around Champion, winning once as a junior and twice as a senior.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2858, "id": "64165201" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_842975978#1_1775627916", "url": "http://www.biography.com/people/shawn-johnson-20830353", "title": "Shawn Johnson - Husband, Age & Facts - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nShawn Johnson\nWho Is Shawn Johnson?\nEarly Years\nOlympics\nLife After Beijing\nPersonal Life\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nMagic Johnson\nAndrew Johnson\nLady Bird Johnson\nJack Johnson\nGabby Douglas\nMary Lou Retton\nDakota Johnson\nBetsey Johnson\nDominique Dawes\n", "segment": "In 2009, she was the winning contestant on 'Dancing with the Stars.' Who Is Shawn Johnson? American gymnast Shawn Johnson won gold at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. After winning Season 8 of Dancing with the Stars in 2009, Johnson began training for the 2012 Summer Olympics. However, the athlete's Olympic hopes came to end in June 2012, when she announced that she would be retiring from competitive gymnastics due to problems with a surgically repaired knee. Early Years\nBorn on January 19, 1992, in Des Moines, Iowa, Johnson is the only child of parents Doug and Teri Johnson. She was an energetic child, and Johnson's parents enrolled her in gymnastics when she was only 3 years old. A few years later, she began practicing with instructor Liang Chow at his training facility in Des Moines. Olympics\nJohnson excelled at gymnastics from a young age. It wasn't long after Chow began coaching Johnson that he knew she would be a viable Olympics competitor.", "start_char": 881, "end_char": 1852, "id": "75813413" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_1170383421#3_2604369938", "url": "https://www.teamusa.org/News/2018/August/22/What-Are-The-Members-Of-The-2008-US-Olympic-Womens-Gymnastics-Team-Up-To-Now", "title": "What Are The Members Of The 2008 U.S. Olympic Women’s Gymnastics Team Up To Now?", "headings": "What Are The Members Of The 2008 U.S. Olympic Women’s Gymnastics Team Up To Now?\nWhat Are The Members Of The 2008 U.S. Olympic Women’s Gymnastics Team Up To Now?", "segment": "Shawn Johnson\nShawn Jonhson competes at the Olympic Games Beijing 2008 on Aug. 15, 2008 in Beijing. In Beijing: Arriving as the defending world all-around champion, Johnson co-headlined the gymnastics competition alongside teammate Nastia Liukin. Though Liukin edged Johnson for the all-around gold medal, Johnson added an individual silver medal on floor exercise before closing the Games with a rock-solid performance on the balance beam to go home with an Olympic gold medal. Since Beijing: An attempted comeback for the 2012 Olympics ended just before that year’s U.S. championships, when Johnson abruptly announced her retirement. Her competitive streak was not over, though, as Johnson went on to reality television fame, including winning “Dancing with the Stars” in 2009 and competing on “Celebrity Apprentice” in 2015. Now: After taking “a casual eight-year hiatus from each other,” Johnson and Liukin reestablished their relationship and now own a condo together in Los Angeles, where both spend part of their time. When not in LA, Johnson lives in Nashville with husband and former college football player Andrew East.", "start_char": 1941, "end_char": 3071, "id": "90008924" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2598622998#13_3594345355", "url": "https://www.ranker.com/list/olympic-gold-medal-winners/reference", "title": "Famous Olympic Gold Medal Winners | List of Olympic Gold Medal Medalists", "headings": "Famous Olympic Gold Medal Winners\nSports\nFamous Olympic Gold Medal Winners\nCarl Lewis\nPaavo Nurmi\nArmin Zöggeler\nDmitri Sautin\nGreg Louganis\nMary Lou Retton\nClaudia Pechstein\nKjetil André Aamodt\nMika Myllylä\nHélia Souza\nFrank Shorter\nAlexander Dityatin\nNeil Walker\nEero Mäntyranta\nDorothy Hamill\nDaniel Morelon\nIrena Szewińska\nEric Heiden\nHannes Kolehmainen\nVille Ritola\nSugar Ray Leonard\nCaitlyn Jenner\nEino Leino\nKenenisa Bekele\nChrista Luding\nAkinori Nakayama\nIvar Ballangrud\nBob Seagren\nAndrija Gerić\nConstantina Diţă\nEdoardo Mangiarotti\nAndrea Ehrig-Mitscherlich\nBente Skari\nNatalie Cook\nGeorge Foreman\nClas Thunberg\nStefan Holm\nMatti Nykänen\nInge de Bruijn\nBoris Shakhlin\nUschi Disl\nDon Quarrie\nÁgnes Keleti\nRicco Groß\nAstrid Kumbernuss\nÅdne Søndrål\nAladár Gerevich\nKrisztina Egerszegi\nLee Ho-Suk\nVladimir Smirnov\nJasna Šekarić\nLasse Kjus\nBruce Baumgartner\nSandra Pires\nBernt Evensen\nKnut Johannesen\nLeon Štukelj\nZoila Barros\nLisa Leslie\nRonny Weller\n", "segment": "Bronze medal,Gold medal,Silver medal\nOle Einar Bjørndalen (born 27 January 1974) is a retired Norwegian professional biathlete,... more\n8\nShawn Johnson\nArtistic gymnastics\nOlympic Country: United States of America\nDate Of Birth: 1992-01-19\nPlace Of Birth: West Des Moines,United States of America,Iowa,Dallas County,Polk County\nNationality: United States of America\nOlympic Medalist Event Competition: Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics - Women's artistic team all-around,Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics - Women's Floor,Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics - Women's Balance Beam,Gymnastics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's artistic individual all-around\nOlympic Medalist Event: Women's Gymnastics, team competition,Women's Floor exercises,Women's Balance Beam,Women's Gymnastics\nOlympic Medalist Games: 2008 Summer Olympics\nOlympic Games Participant: 2008 Summer Olympics\nOlympic Medals Won: Silver medal,Gold medal\nShawn Machel Johnson East (born January 19, 1992) is an American former artistic gymnast.", "start_char": 7677, "end_char": 8701, "id": "88390379" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_843722423#0_942678066", "url": "http://fixquotes.com/authors/shawn-johnson.htm", "title": "Shawn Johnson the Athlete, biography, facts and quotes", "headings": "Facts about Shawn Johnson\nFacts about Shawn Johnson\nSummary\nBiography\nZodiac etc.\nSource / external links:\nFamous quotes by Shawn Johnson (31)\nComments\n", "segment": "Shawn Johnson the Athlete, biography, facts and quotes\n\n\nQuotes \\ Authors \\ American Authors \\ Shawn Johnson\nFacts about Shawn Johnson\n[view in full size]\nSummary\nShawn Johnson is a famous Athlete from USA, she is still alive and was born January 19, 1992. Biography\nShawn Johnson, born in Des Moines, is an American artistic gymnast. Shawn had his international breakthrough when she was only 15 years old won mångkampen in artistic gymnastics at the World Championships in Stuttgart in 2007. There, she won even branch final of the standalone. 2008 Shawn Johnson came second in the women's mångkamp in artistic gymnastics at the Beijing Olympics after his countrywoman Nastia Liukin. Shawn Johnson was still with him a gold medal from Beijing when she won the final of the boom arm. Another medal was also when she finished second in the final of the stand-alone branch. Zodiac etc. She is born under the zodiac capricorn, who is known for Determination, Dominance, Perservering, Practical, Willful. Our collection contains 31 quotes who is written / told by Shawn.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1067, "id": "73253145" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_1170383421#2_2604368012", "url": "https://www.teamusa.org/News/2018/August/22/What-Are-The-Members-Of-The-2008-US-Olympic-Womens-Gymnastics-Team-Up-To-Now", "title": "What Are The Members Of The 2008 U.S. Olympic Women’s Gymnastics Team Up To Now?", "headings": "What Are The Members Of The 2008 U.S. Olympic Women’s Gymnastics Team Up To Now?\nWhat Are The Members Of The 2008 U.S. Olympic Women’s Gymnastics Team Up To Now?", "segment": "Ultimately the hosts got their wish, as China won the gold medal and Team USA took silver, but the Beijing Games were one to remember for Team USA. In addition to the team silver medal, Johnson and Liukin combined to win seven individual medals. Liukin’s all-around title was the second in a row for Team USA in a streak that has thus far reached four with Simone Biles’ win in 2016. Johnson, Liukin and their 2008 U.S. Olympic men’s and women’s artistic gymnastics teammates were honored for the 10-year anniversary of their accomplishments, which included 10 medals, on Sunday during the final night of competition at the 2018 U.S. Gymnastics Championships, which were part of the Team USA Summer Champions Series, presented by Xfinity. The five women in attendance — Alicia Sacramone did not attend — spoke about those memorable Olympics and what they’ve done since. Shawn Johnson\nShawn Jonhson competes at the Olympic Games Beijing 2008 on Aug. 15, 2008 in Beijing. In Beijing: Arriving as the defending world all-around champion, Johnson co-headlined the gymnastics competition alongside teammate Nastia Liukin. Though Liukin edged Johnson for the all-around gold medal, Johnson added an individual silver medal on floor exercise before closing the Games with a rock-solid performance on the balance beam to go home with an Olympic gold medal. Since Beijing:", "start_char": 1071, "end_char": 2435, "id": "90008923" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_811969034#4_1304560129", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/shawn-johnson-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Shawn Johnson Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Shawn Johnson Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nShawn Johnson Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEarly Life & Biography\nPersonal Life\nAge, Height, and Weight\nCareer\nAwards & Achievements\nNet Worth & Salary of Shawn Johnson in 2021\n", "segment": "$10 million\nLast Updated: May 2021\nShawn Johnson is a former artistic gymnast of the American origin. She is a five-time Pan American Games medalist. In the 2008 Olympic, she won a gold medal in a balance beam and team and a silver medal in all-around and floor exercise. Shawn emerged the winner of the eighth season of Dancing with the Stars competition in May 2009. Maybe you know about Shawn Johnson very well, but do you know how old and tall is she and what is her net worth in 2021? If you do not know, we have prepared this article about details of Shawn Johnson’s short biography-wiki, career, professional life, personal life, today’s net worth, age, height, weight, and more facts. Well, if you’re ready, let’s start. Early Life & Biography\nShe was born Shawn Machel Johnson, in Des Moines, Iowa, to Teri and Doug Johnson. When she was little, she started to climb the cabinets and jump off the table, and this prompted her parents to enroll her in a gymnastics class at the age of three.", "start_char": 691, "end_char": 1691, "id": "94438971" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_20501316#0_50002890", "url": "https://celebritytall.com/shawn-johnson-height-weight-measurements/", "title": "Shawn Johnson Height, Weight, Measurements, Shoe Size, Wiki, Biography", "headings": "Shawn Johnson Height, Weight, Measurements, Shoe Size, Wiki, Biography\nShawn Johnson Height, Weight, Measurements, Shoe Size, Wiki, Biography\nShawn Johnson Personal Details\nShawn Johnson Body Statistics\nShawn Johnson Family Details\nShawn Johnson Education\nShawn Johnson Favorite Things\nShawn Johnson Facts\n", "segment": "Shawn Johnson Height, Weight, Measurements, Shoe Size, Wiki, Biography\nShawn Johnson Height, Weight, Measurements, Shoe Size, Wiki, Biography\nWrestler\nGymnast Shawn Johnson Height, Weight, Measurements, Shoe Size, Wiki, Biography details. Shawn Johnson is an American former artistic gymnast. She won the gold medal on the 2008 Olympic balance beam and a silver medal for floor exercise. Shawn Johnson also won a five-time gold medal from Pan American Games. She also won season eight of Dancing with the Star show in 2009 and earned second place on show the All-Star Edition in 2012. Shawn Johnson was born January 19, 1992, in Des Moines, Iowa, United States. She is currently 28 years old according to her birth date. She is the daughter of Doug Johnson and Teri Johnson. She is the only child of her parents. She went to the Valley High School and then enrolled at the Vanderbilt University to study sports psychology and nutrition.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 936, "id": "76594713" } ]
web_questions
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what airport fly into for maui?
Hana Airport
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1195544171#0_2650492442", "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com.au/ShowTopic-g29220-i86-k4382-Which_of_the_3_Maui_airports_to_fly_into-Maui_Hawaii.html", "title": "which of the 3 Maui airports to fly into? - Maui Forum - Tripadvisor", "headings": "which of the 3 Maui airports to fly into?\nwhich of the 3 Maui airports to fly into? - Maui Forum\nwhich of the 3 Maui airports to fly into?\nWatch this Topic\nwhich of the 3 Maui airports to fly into?\n1. Re: which of the 3 Maui airports to fly into?\n2. Re: which of the 3 Maui airports to fly into?\nSorted by\nWatch this Topic\nAsk a question\nMore Maui Topics\nMaui Hotels and Places to Stay\nBeyond destination forums\n", "segment": "which of the 3 Maui airports to fly into? - Maui Forum - Tripadvisor\nMaui\nMaui Tourism\nMaui Accommodation\nMaui Bed and Breakfast\nMaui Holiday Rentals\nMaui Holiday Packages\nMaui Flights\nMaui Restaurants\nMaui Attractions\nMaui Travel Forum\nMaui Photos\nMaui Map\nMaui Guide\nAll Maui Hotels\nMaui Hotel Deals\nLast Minute Hotels in Maui\nBy Hotel Type\nMaui Motels\nMaui Campgrounds\nMaui Hostels\nFamily Hotels Maui\nMaui Resorts\nMaui Green Hotels\nMaui Beach Hotels\nRomantic Hotels Maui\nBusiness Hotels Maui\nSpa Resorts Maui\nLuxury Hotels Maui\nBy Hotel Class\n5-stars Hotels in Maui\n4-stars Hotels in Maui\n3-stars Hotels in Maui\nBy Hotel Brand\nHilton Hotels in Maui\nOutrigger Hotels in Maui\nHyatt Hotels in Maui\nMarriott Hotels in Maui\nWaldorf Astoria Hotels in Maui\nAston Hotels in Maui\nWyndham Hotels in Maui\nDestination Hotels & Resorts in Maui\nWestin Hotels in Maui\nPopular Amenities\nMaui Hotels with a Pool\nMaui Hotels with Parking\nPet Friendly Hotels in Maui\nPopular Maui Categories\nCheap Hotels Maui\nExclusive Resorts in Maui\nBeach Resorts in Maui\nBoutique Resorts Maui\nFamily Resorts Maui\nRomantic Resorts in Maui\nMaui Hot Tub Suite Hotels\nMaui Cheap Beach Hotels\nMaui 5 Star Resorts\nMaui Pet Friendly Campsites\nNear Landmarks\nHotels near Hana Highway - Road to Hana\nHotels near Ka'anapali Beach\nHotels near Haleakala Crater\nHotels near Lahaina Banyan Court Park\nHotels near Maui Ocean Center\nHotels near Lahaina Front Street\nHotels near Napili Beach\nHotels near Haleakala National Park\nHotels near Maui Tropical Plantation\nHotels near Iao Valley State Monument\nSkip to main content\nAlerts\nTrips\nSign in\nInbox\nSee all\nLog in to get trip updates and message other travellers. Maui\nHotels\nThings to do\nRestaurants\nFlights\nHoliday Rentals\nShopping\nPackage Holidays\nCruises\nRental Cars\nAdd a Place\nTravel Forum\nAirlines\nTravel Guides\nBest of 2021\nHelp Centre\nwhich of the 3 Maui airports to fly into? - Maui Forum\nUnited States\nHawaii (HI)\nMaui\nMaui Travel Forum\nSearch\nBrowse all 79,220 Maui topics »\nwhich of the 3 Maui airports to fly into? Watch this Topic\nBrowse forums\nAll\nBrowse by destination\nAustralia Forums\nUnited States Forums\nEurope Forums\nCanada Forums\nAsia Forums\nCentral America Forums\nAfrica Forums\nCaribbean Forums\nMexico Forums\nSouth Pacific Forums\nSouth America Forums\nMiddle East Forums\nGo to forums home\nBeyond destination forums\nAir Travel\nHoneymoons and Romance\nBusiness Travel\nTrain Travel\nTraveling With Disabilities\nTripadvisor Support\nSolo Travel\nBargain Travel\nTimeshares / Holiday Rentals\nSEE ALL»\nHawaii forums\nMaui forum\nmssbernard\n3 posts\nwhich of the 3 Maui airports to fly into? 16 years ago\nSave\nWe will be flying to Maui for an overnight visit from Waikiki. We are trying to make the most of our time. We would like to go to Haleakala Crater and also do the Road to Hana, and see Whaler's resort. Which airport, if there is a choice, should we fly into, and who services them?I noticed there are 3 airports on Maui. Thanks in advance for all your responses.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2984, "id": "68480995" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_612364389#10_1057423451", "url": "http://vacationidea.com/maui/best-time-to-visit-maui-hawaii.html", "title": "Best Time to Visit Maui, Hawaii - Weather Year Round", "headings": "Best Time to Visit Maui, Hawaii - Weather Year Round\nBest Time to Visit Maui, Hawaii - Weather Year Round\n1. Maui Weather & Temperature by Month\n2. Getting to Maui, Hawaii\n3. Getting From the Maui Airport\n4. Getting Around Maui by Car\n5. Getting Around Maui by Bus, Taxi, Shuttle, Ferry\n6. Maui Restaurants\n7. Shopping in Maui\n8. Maui Neighborhood Guide\n9. Getting Married on Maui\n10. Where to Stay on Maui\nBest Time to Visit Maui, Hawaii - Weather Year Round\n", "segment": "Kahului Airport is Maui’s main airport. Because Maui is a popular place to visit, many airlines have daily direct nonstop flights from cities on the west coast such as Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Diego, Seattle, San Jose, Oakland, and even Anchorage. Otherwise visitors can fly from any of the many domestic and international cities into the Honolulu International Airport. Here they arrive at the international terminal: the flights to the outer islands, including Maui, depart from the nearby Inter-Island Terminal. Hawaiian Airlines is the main airline that flies between the Honolulu International Airport and the Kahului Airport. Norwegian Cruise Lines docks at several of the islands including Maui. You are reading \"Best Time to Visit Maui, Hawaii - Weather Year Round\" Back to Top\nThings to do near me today, beaches with kids, romantic parks, unique places to visit in USA right now, hotels, tourist attractions: Weekend Getaways from Seattle, NC day trips, FL, Near Atlanta, AL\n3. Getting From the Maui Airport\n© Courtesy of petunyia - Fotolia.com\nAfter arriving at the Kahului Airport, visitors have several choices on how to best explore Maui.", "start_char": 4310, "end_char": 5469, "id": "2376360" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_714305433#0_1259848351", "url": "http://www.lahaina.com/content/maui_airport.html", "title": "Maui Airport", "headings": "Maui\nAirport\n\nMaui Airport\nArriving in Maui\n", "segment": "Maui Airport\nMaui Airport\nArriving in Maui\nTo get in and out of Maui, most will come through the three airports on the island, Kahului Airport, Kapalua-West Maui Airport and the Hana Airport. The biggest and the only airport that handles direct flights from the mainland is the “big” airport, Kahului, on the northwestern side of the island. “ Big” doesn’t mean it’s anything like JFK or LAX, it has two runways and is an indoor-outdoor facility. There are always taxis waiting to take you to your hotel. If you’ve chosen to drive yourself, there is an easy shuttle to the rental car lots, and almost all of the major names in rental cars are represented on the island. There is a shuttle that can take you from the airport to the Lahaina/Kaanapali area for under $10, though it takes more than an hour. If you’re driving your rental car, the distance from Kahului to Lahaina is about 30 miles. Take Route 380 West, and then turn left on Rt. 30 North, also known as the Honoapiilani Highway. While Kahului also handles inter-island flights, the two other airports of Kapalua-West Maui and Hana deal only in flights between the islands.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1134, "id": "45471515" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_548200156#1_1011918721", "url": "http://www.waimea.com/maui/getting-there.html", "title": "Getting to Maui", "headings": "Getting to Maui\nGetting to Maui\nTraveling by air\nTraveling by sea\nGetting around in Maui\nRent-a-car\nTaxi\nPublic transportation\nMotorcycles\nSeason and weather\nHolidays\n", "segment": "You can get all the help and information you need through the Internet. Traveling by air\nYou can definitely get to Maui by boarding an airplane bound to Kahului Airport. This is the major airport in Maui, which can now be reached by non-stop flights from Anchorage, Dallas, Los Angeles, Phoenix, Portland, Salt Lake City, San Francisco, Seattle, and Vancouver. You may look into these airlines for non-stop flights to Kahului Airport: American Airlines, Delta Airlines, Hawaiian Airlines, Northwest Airlines, and United Airlines. If you cannot get a direct flight to Kahului, you can book a flight bound to Honolulu and board another aircraft that will bring you to Kahului. Hawaiian Airlines offers these flights for people coming from Sydney, Australia; Manila, Philippines; Pago Pago, Samoa; and Papeete, Tahiti.", "start_char": 470, "end_char": 1285, "id": "26314309" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1101959986#1_2436872072", "url": "https://www.travelmath.com/nearest-airport/Maui", "title": "Airports Near Me - Maui | Travelmath", "headings": "Major airports near Maui:\nMajor airports near Maui:\nInternational airports near Maui\nDomestic airports near Maui\nLocal airports near Maui\nMap of airports near Maui\nrelated links\n", "segment": "Another major airport is Lanai Airport (LNY / PHNY), which has domestic flights from Lanai City, Hawaii and is 40 miles from Maui. Kapalua-West Maui Airport (JHM / PHJH) has domestic flights from Lahaina, Hawaii and is 41 miles from Maui. Hana Airport (HNM / PHHN) has domestic flights from Hana, Hawaii and is 44 miles from Maui. Search for direct flights from your hometown and find hotels near Maui, or scroll down for more international airports or domestic airports. You can also browse local airports if you're a pilot. International airports near Maui\n14 miles: Kahului, HI (OGG / PHOG) Kahului Airport\n76 miles: Kailua, HI (KOA / PHKO) Kona International Airport at Keāhole\n109 miles: Honolulu, HI (HNL / PHNL) Honolulu International Airport\n211 miles: Lihue, HI (LIH / PHLI) Lihue Airport\nDomestic airports near Maui\n14 miles:", "start_char": 408, "end_char": 1264, "id": "68373279" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1101959986#0_2436870723", "url": "https://www.travelmath.com/nearest-airport/Maui", "title": "Airports Near Me - Maui | Travelmath", "headings": "Major airports near Maui:\nMajor airports near Maui:\nInternational airports near Maui\nDomestic airports near Maui\nLocal airports near Maui\nMap of airports near Maui\nrelated links\n", "segment": "Airports Near Me - Maui | Travelmath\nMajor airports near Maui: The distances below are straight-line estimates. If you are planning a trip, check the exact driving distance to/from the airport and verify all information before booking. The nearest major airport is Kahului Airport (OGG / PHOG). This airport has international and domestic flights from Kahului, Hawaii and is 14 miles from the center of Maui. Another major airport is Lanai Airport (LNY / PHNY), which has domestic flights from Lanai City, Hawaii and is 40 miles from Maui. Kapalua-West Maui Airport (JHM / PHJH) has domestic flights from Lahaina, Hawaii and is 41 miles from Maui. Hana Airport (HNM / PHHN) has domestic flights from Hana, Hawaii and is 44 miles from Maui. Search for direct flights from your hometown and find hotels near Maui, or scroll down for more international airports or domestic airports. You can also browse local airports if you're a pilot.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 934, "id": "68373278" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_279003759#0_517326594", "url": "https://www.hawaii.com/maui/info/maui-airports/", "title": "Maui Airports | Hawaii.com", "headings": "Maui Airports\nMaui Airports\nTravel Discounts & Specials\n", "segment": "Maui Airports | Hawaii.com\nSave on Hawaii Activities\nLuau, whale watching and more\nBook Now\nYou're currently on: Home Maui Info\nMaui Airports\nBy Hawaii.com Team\n| Favorite This\nMaui has three airports, but only one, Kahului Airport (OGG), has facilities to accommodate direct flights from the U.S. mainland. Most flights into Maui originate as interisland flights from Oahu’s Daniel K. Inouye International Airport and other smaller airports in the Islands. Kahului Airport is located between Haleakala and the West Maui Mountains, three miles east of the town of Kahului. The airport services domestic overseas and interisland commercial service, and commuter/air taxi and general aviation operations, including helicopter operations. Others: The Kapalua Airport — located above Kapalua in West Maui — is a commercial service airport served by propeller air carriers and commuter/air taxi aircraft only. Hana Airport, about three miles northwest of the town of Hana, supports commuter, unscheduled air taxi, and general aviation activities. email\nFacebook\nTwitter\nTravel Discounts & Specials\nGet discounts on Hawaii hotels, vacation packages and more from Hawaii.com, right in your email inbox — it's FREE!", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1207, "id": "7564244" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_854187617#16_1442141845", "url": "http://wikitravel.org/en/Maui", "title": "Maui - Wikitravel", "headings": "\nYOU CAN EDIT THIS PAGE! Just click any blue \"Edit\" link and start writing!\nCities\nOther destinations\nUnderstand\nTalk\nGet in\nGet around\nMajor highways\nBy Car\nBy Shuttle\nBy Bus\nSee\nDo\nHiking\nWater Activities\nSurfing\nWindsurfing\nCanoeing and Kayaking\nJet Skiing and Parasailing\nLuaus\nMountain biking\nSnorkeling\nVisit Hana\nVisit Lanai or Molokai\nWhale Watching\nBuy\nEat\nDrink\nSleep\nStay safe\nStay healthy\nGet out\n", "segment": "Kokua. ( koh-KOO-ah)\nBathroom. Lua. ( LOO-ah)\nGet in\nKahului Airport [7] ( IATA: OGG) is the main airport for the island of Maui, and the second largest commercial airport in the state. It is a secondary hub for Hawaiian Airlines, which provides interisland service to Kahului from the other major airports in the state. Several major U.S. airlines also provide non-stop service to Maui from the West Coast and beyond. Kahului airport can be reached non-stop from Anchorage, Calgary, Chicago, Dallas, Denver, Edmonton, Hana, Hilo, Honolulu, Hoolehua, Kamuela, Kapalua, Lanai City, Lihue, Los Angeles, Oakland, Phoenix, Portland, Sacramento, Salt Lake City, San Francisco, San Jose, Seattle and Vancouver . To get to Lahaina and Kaanapali, where most major hotels are located, exit the airport and follow route 380 to its junction with route 30, and turn left on route 30 toward Lahaina. For Kihei and Wailea, follow the above instructions and turn left on route 31 about a mile (1.6 km) from the route 380 junction.", "start_char": 7178, "end_char": 8192, "id": "2602586" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_783292965#0_1689728267", "url": "https://www.gohawaii.com/islands/maui/travel-info", "title": "Maui Travel Info & Vacation Tips | Go Hawaii", "headings": "Travel Information\nTravel Information\n​Maui Travel Tips\nGetting to Maui\nAirport Travel Tips\nStaying on Maui\nTraveling on Maui\nCurrency Exchange\nWhat to Pack\nTipping\nLanguage\nInternet and Electricity\nAgricultural Inspection\nUseful Phone Numbers and Links:\nCruising to The Hawaiian Islands\n", "segment": "Maui Travel Info & Vacation Tips | Go Hawaii\nTravel Information\nScroll to Continue\nThings to Do\nRestaurants\nPlaces to Stay\nEvents\n​Maui Travel Tips\nGetting to Maui\nKahului Airport (OGG) is the Maui’s main airport. There are two smaller commuter airports as well: Kapalua Airport (JHM) in West Maui and Hana Airport (HNM) in East Maui. Many airlines offer non-stop flights direct to Maui. You may also fly into Honolulu International Airport (HNL) on Oahu before heading to Maui on a short, 30-minute flight. There is also daily ferry service to and from the nearby island of Lanai. Airport Travel Tips\nCheck-in baggage is limited to two per person. Carry-on baggage is limited to one piece, along with one personal item such as notebook computer bags, purses, briefcases, cameras, etc. Be careful not to have overweight baggage; U.S. weight restrictions when flying domestically are 50 pounds, 70 pounds when flying internationally.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 932, "id": "83153810" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_905298221#4_1800936568", "url": "https://www.sixt.com/car-rental/usa/kahului/maui-kahului-airport/", "title": "Car Rental Maui Airport OGG | Up to 30% Off | SIXT rent a car", "headings": "Maui Airport Car Rental | OGG\nYour Account\nYour Bookings\nOur Products\nHelp and More\nMaui Airport Car Rental | OGG\nlocation address\nopening hours\nMO - SU:\nPublic holidays:\nmap view\nWhat Makes SIXT Kahului Airport so special?\nConvenient Location\nLuxurious Cars\nGreat prices\nGreat Customer Service\nMaui Airport Car Rental\nSIXT's Location at Maui Airport\nExplore Maui with your car rental​\nSixt Services in Maui\nExotic Car Rental\nConvertible Rental\nSUV Rental\nMinivan Rental\nPassenger Van Rental\nLong Term Car Rental\nAvailable car groups at Maui Kahului Airport\nFIND OUT WHAT OUR CUSTOMERS SAY ABOUT US!\n4.2 / 609 Ratings\nChelsea M.\nDavid B.\nMandy M.\n", "segment": "From the airport, take the tram that picks you up directly across from baggage claim. When returning your car, take the Airport Access Road and follow the signs to Rental Return. If you’re returning your car outside of our rental office’s business hours, simply drop the key into the dropbox, located on the east side of the building. Explore Maui with your car rental​\nMaui offers activities for every type of visitor. If you’re staying near Kahului Airport, you can shop ‘til you drop at the Queen Ka'ahumanu Center or play a round of golf at The Plantation Course. Adventurous travelers can use their SIXT rental car to spend the day exploring Haleakala National Park. And don’t forget the beaches! Drive to East Maui and soak up the sun on the black sands of Pa’iloa Beach in Wai’anapanapa State Park. Or enjoy the white sands and swimming at D. T. Fleming Beach Park, where you can even watch the whales from the beach! Sixt Services in Maui\nExotic Car Rental\nConvertible Rental\nSUV Rental\nMinivan Rental\nPassenger Van Rental\nLong Term Car Rental\nAvailable car groups at Maui Kahului Airport\nMercedes-Benz A-Class\nOr Similar | Sedan\nUSD 601 .20 / day *\n5 SEATS\n4 DOORS\nAUTOMATIC\nToyota RAV4\nOr Similar | SUV\nUSD 549 .04 / day *\n5 SEATS\n4 DOORS\nAUTOMATIC\nJeep Grand Cherokee\nOr Similar | SUV\nUSD 648 .99 / day *\n5 SEATS\n4 DOORS\nAUTOMATIC\nVolvo S90\nOr Similar | Sedan\nUSD 668 .00 / day *\n5 SEATS\n4 DOORS\nAUTOMATIC\nBMW X3\nOr Similar | SUV\nUSD 727 .76 / day *\n5 SEATS\n4 DOORS\nAUTOMATIC\nBMW X1\nOr Similar | SUV\nUSD 660 .31 / day *\n5 SEATS\n4 DOORS\nAUTOMATIC\nSEE ALL CARS\n* The prices were calculated on 26.05.2021 for a 7 days prepaid rental in Maui Kahului Airport starting on 26.06.2021.", "start_char": 2871, "end_char": 4559, "id": "92905752" } ]
web_questions
none
what country does spanish come from?
Spain
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_29_683694230#2_1584643737", "url": "https://teachmykidsspanish.com/21-spanish-countries-and-capitals-plus-a-brief-history/", "title": "21 Spanish Countries and Capitals (Plus A Brief History) – Teach My Kids Spanish", "headings": "21 Spanish Countries and Capitals (Plus A Brief History)\n21 Spanish Countries and Capitals (Plus A Brief History)\nThe 21 Spanish Speaking Countries and Their Capital Cities\nEurope and Africa\nSpain – Madrid\nEquatorial Guinea – Malabo (current)\nThe Caribbean\nCuba – Havana\nDominican Republic – Santo Domingo\nPuerto Rico – San Juan\nCentral America\nCosta Rica – San José\nEl Salvador – San Salvador\nGuatemala – Guatemala City\nHonduras – Tegucigalpa\nMexico – Mexico City\nNicaragua – Managua\nPanama – Panama City\nSouth America\nArgentina – Buenos Aires\nBolivia – Sucre (constitutional and judicial) and La Paz (executive and legislative)\nChile – Santiago\nColombia – Bogotá\nEcuador – Quito\nParaguay – Asunción\nPeru – Lima\nUruguay – Montevideo\nVenezuela – Caracas\nRelated Questions\n", "segment": "It is the second most spoken language in the world after Mandarin Chinese. Spanish is spoken by approximately 572 million people and continues to grow. So, where did Spanish come from and how did it become so popular? I’m glad you asked. Spanish originated from Latin and was brought to the Iberian Peninsula (where Spain and Portugal lie today) by the Romans around 210 BC. Over the course of history, Spanish became the dominant language on the Iberian Peninsula. Beginning in 1492, the Spanish discovery and colonization of the Americas spread the language to parts of North America, Central America, parts of the Caribbean, and South America. The language also spread to the Pacific islands of the Philippines, Palau, the Marinas, and Micronesia. However, Spanish is no longer spoken in the Pacific islands. Today, Spanish is the official language of 21 countries and spoken in many more.", "start_char": 1424, "end_char": 2316, "id": "106821601" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_829353511#6_1660147313", "url": "https://www.fluentu.com/blog/spanish/facts-about-spanish/", "title": "12 Irresistibly Interesting Facts About the Spanish Language", "headings": "Fast Facts About Spanish: 12 Things You Didn’t Know About Español\nFast Facts About Spanish: 12 Things You Didn’t Know About Español\n12 Irresistibly Interesting Facts About the Spanish Language\n1. Over 400 million people speak Spanish\n2. There are 21 countries that have Spanish as the official language\n3. Spanish is a Romance language\n4. Spanish has Latin origins\n5. Spanish has two names: Castellano and Español\n6. Spanish is a phonetic language\n7. T he Royal Spanish Academy is “in charge” of the language\n8. There are many regional nuances of Spanish\n9. Arabic influenced Spanish\n10. The earliest Spanish texts were written over 1000 years ago!\n11. Spanish is poetic and has long sentences\n12. The demand of learning Spanish is increasing\nAnd One More Thing…\n", "segment": "Knowing its roots in and relationships with other languages can help you better understand Spanish linguistically, historically and culturally. 4. Spanish has Latin origins\nThe Spanish language derives from a particular type of spoken Latin. This dialect developed in the central-northern region of the Iberian Peninsula following the 5th-century demise of the Western Roman Empire. From the 13th to the 16th centuries, Toledo developed a written language standard and Madrid followed suit through the 1500s. During the last 1,000 years, the language has become more widespread, moving south towards the Mediterranean. It was subsequently adopted by the Spanish Empire and, just as importantly, in the Spanish colonies established on the American continents. 5. Spanish has two names: Castellano and Español\nSpanish speakers often refer to their language as español as well as castellano, which is the Spanish word for “Castilian.”", "start_char": 3353, "end_char": 4284, "id": "81273461" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_885999351#10_1916851882", "url": "https://www.msn.com/en-us/lifestyle/lifestyle-buzz/the-terms-hispanic-latino-and-spanish-all-mean-different-things/ar-BB1997Ye", "title": "The Terms Hispanic, Latino, and Spanish All Mean Different Things", "headings": "The Terms Hispanic, Latino, and Spanish All Mean Different Things\nThe Terms Hispanic, Latino, and Spanish All Mean Different Things\nWhat does Hispanic mean?\nWhat does Latino mean?\nWhat does Spanish mean?\nMore on Hispanic Heritage Month\nRead Here\n", "segment": "What does Spanish mean? © Jorisvo - Getty Images Traditional flamenco dresses hung at a home in Malaga, Spain. The word Spanish refers to both a language and a nationality. A common mistake is calling a Spanish-speaking person Spanish. A person who speaks Spanish is Hispanic. A person who is from Spain or has origins from Spain is Spanish. The Romance language originated from Latin, and it was first spoken in Spain. Today, Castilian Spanish is the most popular dialect in the European country. Despite this, it’s the fourth country with the most native Spanish speakers. Mexico, Colombia, and Argentina are the top three in the world.", "start_char": 7050, "end_char": 7689, "id": "72037078" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_959604979#1_1869553139", "url": "https://batterseaspanish.com/spanish-language-origin/", "title": "Where Did The Spanish Language Come From? - Battersea Spanish", "headings": "Where Did The Spanish Language Come From?\nWhere Did The Spanish Language Come From?", "segment": "In our blog post, we’ll be uncovering the origins of the Spanish language. Allow us to take you on a journey…\nThe Spanish we know and speak today originated from the Castilian dialect which arose in Cantabria (North-Central Spain) in the early 9th century. Following years of settlement and the invasion of the Iberian Peninsula (modern-day Spain and Portugal), Castilian became the official language of all of Spain. Thus, leaving other Spanish dialects crowded out with the exception of Basque and Catalan; still spoken in their respective regions\nSpanish was introduced to new countries across the Atlantic from Spain with thanks to Spanish explorers in the 16th and 17th centuries; the language spread quickly throughout America and the Caribbean. Spanish, along with other Latin languages like French, Italian and Portuguese, is one of the Romance languages. At the heart of the language, Spanish has gained many of its rules of grammar and syntax from Latin. As well as having Latin influences, Spanish has also derived some influences from Greek, Arabic, and the native cultures of America. This has all become part of what we know today as the modern Spanish language.", "start_char": 310, "end_char": 1486, "id": "54006589" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_699761233#0_1143991398", "url": "http://www.spanishdict.com/answers/5657/where-does-spanish-come-from", "title": "Where does Spanish come from..... | SpanishDict Answers", "headings": "Where does Spanish come from.....\nWhere does Spanish come from.....\n17 Answer s\nDo Your Part to Support SpanishDict\n", "segment": "Where does Spanish come from..... | SpanishDict Answers\nHome Q&A Where does Spanish come from.....\nWhere does Spanish come from.....\n0\nvotes\nhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_phrases_ (full)\nThe history of the Spanish language in Spain started with the evolution of Vulgar Latin and grew to the various dialects of Spanish used in Spain to the types of Spanish used all over the world. http://www.trustedtranslations.com/castilian_spanish.asp#spain\nSpanish comes from latin and I believe some arbic.......sorry guys. Therefore, we have been posting many latin words....on this website. 10774 views\nupdated Jun 25, 2015\nposted by La-Cosa\n17 Answer s\n1\nvote\nThere are a lot of Arabic words in Spanish, but I don't think there are so many ones used commonly, other than the ones James wrote. You'll probably find more Greek ones in daily conversation. An Arabic word with an interesting history is \"assassin\", but even in English you have: coffee, candy, admiral, sugar (from Sanskrit), albatross, Las Vegas (thorugh Spanish), alcohol, safari, harem, matress, guitar (from Greek), aubergine (from Sanskrit), racket/racquet, arsenal, syrup, satin, amber, chess (from Sanskrit), divan, and other more technical like zircon, Aldebaran, algebra, algorithm, alchemy, or amalgam. And don't forget the Germanic ones: ropa, grupo, jabón, sopa, gris, balón, ganas, jardín, maleta, esquina, marcar, blanco, grabar, guardar, tarjeta, banco, brindar, forro, robar, bala, flanco, balcón, albergue, estafa, embalar, estampida, bono, tregua, desmayarse, bandido, banquete, adobar, vagón, sala, sacar, grapa, bote, agrupar, hacha, estampa, rampa, chapuza, garaje, espía, venda, etapa, rapar, bandera, atropellar, guisar, guerra, escote, banda, toldo, flotar, tachar, abandonar, falda, esquema, atacar, brecha...\nupdated Jun 25, 2015\nposted by lazarus1907\n1\nvote\nSpanish is about 70-80% Latin, but a fair amount of frequently used words are Greek as well as Arabic, a reasonable amount are Germanic ones; there is also some Basque, Persian, Celtic, some Native American languages, and a a few from others.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2094, "id": "102332848" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1670324737#7_2902806638", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_Spanish_an_alphabetic_language", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "So it is part of our written\nlanguages. What language do you speak in Spanish? If you are speaking in (the language) Spanish it is Spanish. The\nnational language spoken in Spain is Spanish. Where did Spanish language originate? The Spanish language originated in Spain\nWhere did the Spanish originate? Spanish language came from the latin language\nWhat written language are the Phoenicians known for? The Phoenician language. Their alphabetic writing was copied by\nthe Greeks and Romans, and those alphabets form the basis of modern\nEuropean writing. Which language did the Spanish language originate from?", "start_char": 2078, "end_char": 2684, "id": "3529746" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1058044909#1_2248038767", "url": "https://www.babbel.com/en/magazine/how-many-people-speak-spanish-and-where-is-it-spoken", "title": "How Many People Speak Spanish, And Where Is It Spoken?", "headings": "How Many People Speak Spanish, And Where Is It Spoken?\nHow Many People Speak Spanish, And Where Is It Spoken?\nA Brief History Of Spanish\nWhere In The World Is Spanish Spoken?\nHow Many People Speak Spanish In The World?\nHow Many People Speak Spanish In The U.S.?\nHow Many People Speak Spanish In Latin America?\nHow Many People Speak Spanish In Europe?\nHow Many People Speak Spanish In The Rest Of The World?\nWhy Learn Spanish?\nThere are so many reasons to learn Spanish!\n", "segment": "How many Spanish-speaking countries are there, and where is it an official language? We answer these questions and more. A Brief History Of Spanish\nSpanish, like French, Italian, Romanian and Portuguese, is a Romance language that evolved from Vulgar (Common) Latin. It originated on the Iberian Peninsula — the southwest corner of Europe which includes present-day Spain and Portugal. The Castilian continuation of Vulgar Latin (from Spain’s Castile region) mixed with the Arabic dialect spoken by the Moors, who conquered parts of the region. After centuries of intermingling, the language formed what became the standardized Spanish language by the 1200s. Castilian isn’t the only dialect of Spanish in the world, though. The Andalusian dialect of Spanish popped up around the same time, and is still spoken in parts of southern Spain. And later, in the 16th century, Spain built its empire in the Americas and brought their language with them. Today, Spain is home to less than 10 percent of the world’s Spanish speakers.", "start_char": 343, "end_char": 1368, "id": "16178118" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1246938090#2_1834117956", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-most-spoken-languages.html", "title": "The Most Spoken Languages in the World - WorldAtlas", "headings": "The Most Spoken Languages in the World\nThe Most Spoken Languages in the World\nMost Spoken Languages By Native Speakers\nMandarin Chinese\nSpanish\nEnglish\nPortuguese\nArabic\nThe Significance of Languages\nThe World's Most Spoken Languages\n", "segment": "Spanish\nSpanish is the second most spoken language in the world in terms of native speakers. An estimated 329 million natives speak Spanish. Spanish in Spanish is known as “español.” The language originated in the Castile region of Spain. Therefore, one may sometimes hear the Spanish language referred to as “Castilian.” Spanish explorers were responsible for spreading the language to many parts of the world. In the US, Spanish is the second most spoken language which makes it the second biggest Spanish-speaking country after Mexico. English\nThe word English came from the “Angles” people who settled in Britain in the first millennium AD. The Angles were Germans who derived their name from a place in northern Germany called “Anglen.” Many years later, the English native speakers are approximately 328 million.", "start_char": 949, "end_char": 1768, "id": "96427110" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_1553289651#2_3376554090", "url": "https://www.theodysseyonline.com/hispanic-spanish-latino-simple-breakdown", "title": "Hispanic vs. Spanish vs. Latino: A Simple Breakdown", "headings": "Hispanic vs. Spanish vs. Latino: A Simple Breakdown\nHispanic vs. Spanish vs. Latino: A Simple Breakdown\nWhy you shouldn't call a Latino \"Spanish\"\n1. Hispanic\n2. Spanish\n3. If you are Latino, you come from a Latin American country.\n1. Colonization\nSubscribe to our\nNewsletter\nSeparation Anxiety in Pets\nSeparation anxiety in pets is a real thing and recognizing the warning signs is important.\nThe invention of photography\nThe history of photography is the recount of inventions, scientific discoveries and technical improvements that allowed human beings to capture an image on a photosensitive surface for the first time, using light and certain chemical elements that react with it.\nExposing Kids To Nature Is The Best Way To Get Their Creative Juices Flowing\nConstantly introducing young children to the magical works of nature will further increase the willingness to engage in playful activities as well as broaden their interactions with their peers\n5 Simple Ways To Give Yourself Grace, Especially When Life Gets Hard\nGrace begins with a simple awareness of who we are and who we are becoming.\nBreaking Down The Beginning, Middle, And End of Netflix's Newest 'To All The Boys' Movie\nNoah Centineo and Lana Condor are back with the third and final installment of the \"To All The Boys I've Loved Before\" series\nHow Young Feminists Can Understand And Subvert The Internalized Male Gaze\nWomen's self-commodification, applied through oppression and permission, is an elusive yet sexist characteristic of a laissez-faire society, where women solely exist to be consumed. (P.S. justice for Megan Fox)\n", "segment": "On the other hand, because Spanish is spoken in Spain, Spaniards are Hispanic. 2. Spanish\nIf you are Spanish, you are from Spain. Spanish and Spaniard are terms used to describe those who identify their origins from Spain—the European country. Only those who identify their origins with Spain are considered Spanish. 3. If you are Latino, you come from a Latin American country. The term Latino takes a more focused look at the geographical context of an area. Brazilians are included in this category because they are located in what is considered Latin America. Spaniards are not included in this category because Spain is in Europe—not Latin America.", "start_char": 957, "end_char": 1610, "id": "70695367" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_699132817#0_1142464145", "url": "http://www.spanishdict.com/answers/126079/what-main-language-did-spanish-come-from", "title": "What main language did spanish come from? | SpanishDict Answers", "headings": "What main language did spanish come from?\nWhat main language did spanish come from?\n6 Answer s\nTry SpanishDict Premium\n", "segment": "What main language did spanish come from? | SpanishDict Answers\nHome Q&A What main language did spanish come from? What main language did spanish come from? 1\nvote\norigans of spanish\n11901 views\nupdated Sep 8, 2010\nposted by arabiansrule\n6 Answer s\n1\nvote\nSpanish is derived from Latin, like French, Italian, Portuguese, and Romanian. There is also some Arabic influence, as Iberia was occupied by Muslims for many centuries. But of course the \"mother language\" was Latin. updated Sep 8, 2010\nposted by TheSilentHero\nthanks this helps alot !!!!!!!!!!!! ! ! ! - arabiansrule, Sep 8, 2010\n4\nvotes\nI read that 90% of Spanish vocabulary comes from Latin. However, the same words entered from Latin at different points in history. For example, the words \"fabula\" and \"hablar\" have the same Latin roots, but \"fabula\" entered earlier, and hablar later, after the\"f\" got dropped.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 871, "id": "102331648" } ]
web_questions
none
where was toussaint charbonneau from?
Boucherville
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_3179990388#0_3666158873", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toussaint_Charbonneau", "title": "Toussaint Charbonneau - Wikipedia", "headings": "Toussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nContents\nBiography\nEarly years\nLewis and Clark Expedition\nLife after the expedition\nDeath\nIn popular culture\nReferences\n", "segment": "Toussaint Charbonneau - Wikipedia\nToussaint Charbonneau\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\n\nThis article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: \" Toussaint Charbonneau\" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2007) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)\nToussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau in a painting, \"Lewis & Clark at Three Forks\" by Edgar Samuel Paxson\nBorn\n( 1767-03-20)\nMarch 20, 1767\nBoucherville, Quebec\nDied\nAugust 12, 1843\n(1843-08-12)\n(aged 76)\nFort Mandan, Dakota Territory\nOccupation\nExplorer, fur trapper\nSpouse (s)\nSacagawea, Otter Woman, among others\nChildren\nJean Baptiste Charbonneau\nLisette Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau (March 20, 1767 – August 12, 1843) was a French-Canadian explorer, trader and a member of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. He is also known as the husband of Sacagawea . Contents\n1 Biography\n1.1 Early years\n1.2 Lewis and Clark Expedition\n1.3 Life after the expedition\n1.4 Death\n2 In popular culture\n3 References\nBiography\nEarly years\nCharbonneau was born in Boucherville, Quebec (near Montréal) around 1759. Boucherville was a community with strong links to exploration and the fur trade. His paternal great grandmother Marguerite de Noyon was the sister of Jacques de Noyon, who had explored the region around Kaministiquia, present day Thunder Bay, Ontario, in 1788. In the late 1790s he became a fur trader that lived among the Hidatsa and Mandan native tribes.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1625, "id": "65025132" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_427598577#2_935284619", "url": "https://www.geni.com/people/Toussaint-Charbonneau/6000000003484270947", "title": "Toussaint Charbonneau (1767 - 1843) - Genealogy", "headings": "Toussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nHistorical records matching Toussaint Charbonneau\nImmediate Family\nAbout Toussaint Charbonneau\nEarly years\nOn the Lewis and Clark Trail\nAfter the expedition\nIn popular culture\nMore Information\nSources\nToussaint Charbonneau's Timeline\n", "segment": "Basil Charbonneau; Tess Charbonneau and 3 others\n; Toussaint Charbonneau; Lizzette Charbonneau and Louis Napoleon Charbonneau, SR « less\nBrother of Marguerite Charbonneau; Francoise Charbonneau; Jean Baptiste Charbonneau and Marie Charbonneau\n\nManaged by: Private User\nLast Updated: May 23, 2018\nView Complete Profile\nHistorical records matching Toussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau in Famous People Throughout History\nToussaint Charbonneau\nAdded 2020-03-25 06:57:40 -0700 by Private User\nCollection: Famous People Throughout History\nDescription: American Explorer\nBirth:", "start_char": 627, "end_char": 1205, "id": "82767023" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_427598577#20_935312445", "url": "https://www.geni.com/people/Toussaint-Charbonneau/6000000003484270947", "title": "Toussaint Charbonneau (1767 - 1843) - Genealogy", "headings": "Toussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nHistorical records matching Toussaint Charbonneau\nImmediate Family\nAbout Toussaint Charbonneau\nEarly years\nOn the Lewis and Clark Trail\nAfter the expedition\nIn popular culture\nMore Information\nSources\nToussaint Charbonneau's Timeline\n", "segment": "his recipe for boudin blanc (a sausage made from bison meat) was praised by several members of the party. Additionally, his skill in striking a bargain came in handy when the expedition acquired much-needed horses at the Shoshone encampment. William Clark was particularly taken with Charbonneau's son, young Jean Baptiste (whom he nicknamed \"Pomp\"), and by extension the entire Charbonneau family, including Toussaint. Despite having reprimanded Charbonneau with regard to his duties (October 27, 1805) and having intervened in a marital dispute in which Charbonneau hit his wife (Sacagawea) (August 14 of that year), Clark offered to set up Charbonneau and his family in St. Louis after the expedition. His offer included providing for the education of Jean-Baptiste. After the expedition\nCharbonneau initially declined Clark's offer to relocate to St. Louis, as he preferred life with the Mandan and Hidatsa. He was paid $503.03 for his nineteen months with the expedition, and remained in the upper Missouri area for some time. However, by 1809, the family had indeed relo", "start_char": 8924, "end_char": 10000, "id": "82767041" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_427598577#3_935285791", "url": "https://www.geni.com/people/Toussaint-Charbonneau/6000000003484270947", "title": "Toussaint Charbonneau (1767 - 1843) - Genealogy", "headings": "Toussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nHistorical records matching Toussaint Charbonneau\nImmediate Family\nAbout Toussaint Charbonneau\nEarly years\nOn the Lewis and Clark Trail\nAfter the expedition\nIn popular culture\nMore Information\nSources\nToussaint Charbonneau's Timeline\n", "segment": "Jean Baptiste Charbonneau and Marie Charbonneau\n\nManaged by: Private User\nLast Updated: May 23, 2018\nView Complete Profile\nHistorical records matching Toussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau in Famous People Throughout History\nToussaint Charbonneau\nAdded 2020-03-25 06:57:40 -0700 by Private User\nCollection: Famous People Throughout History\nDescription: American Explorer\nBirth: Mar 20 1767 - Boucherville, Canada\nDeath: Aug 12 1843 - Fort Mandan, United States\nSpouse (s): Sacagawea\nChildren: Jean Baptiste Charbonneau\nView the Record\nToussaint Charbonneau in WikiTree\nToussaint Charbonneau\nCollection: WikiTree\nBirth:", "start_char": 822, "end_char": 1446, "id": "82767024" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_427598577#0_935282352", "url": "https://www.geni.com/people/Toussaint-Charbonneau/6000000003484270947", "title": "Toussaint Charbonneau (1767 - 1843) - Genealogy", "headings": "Toussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nHistorical records matching Toussaint Charbonneau\nImmediate Family\nAbout Toussaint Charbonneau\nEarly years\nOn the Lewis and Clark Trail\nAfter the expedition\nIn popular culture\nMore Information\nSources\nToussaint Charbonneau's Timeline\n", "segment": "Toussaint Charbonneau (1767 - 1843) - Genealogy\nToussaint Charbonneau\n‹ Back to Charbonneau surname\nEdit Edit profile photo\nToussaint Charbonneau\nBirthdate: March 20, 1767\nBirthplace: Boucherville, Quebec, Canada\nDeath: August 12, 1843 (76)\nFort Mandan, North Dakota, United States\nPlace of Burial: McIntosh County, North Dakota, United States\nImmediate Family: Son of Jean-Baptiste Charbonneau and Marguerite Charbonneau\nHusband of Sacajawea \"Bird Woman\"; Otter woman; Corn Woman and Unknown Assinboine Indian Woman Charbonneau\nFather of J. B. \"Pompey\" Charbonneau; Lissette Charbonneau; Ticannaf Charbonneau Comanche Indian;", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 626, "id": "82767021" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_37_391329811#13_823654296", "url": "https://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~rwest/wikispeedia/wpcd/wp/m/Mestizo.htm", "title": "Mestizo", "headings": "Mestizo\nMestizo\n2007 Schools Wikipedia Selection. Related subjects: Peoples\nAmericas\nHispanic America and Brazil\nThe Mestizo/Mestiço\nMestizos from Hispanic America in Europe\nCanada\nThe Métis\nThe United States\n\"Mixed-Bloods\" and Mestizos\nAsia\nThe Philippines\nThe Mestizo\nMestizo ascendancy\nEast Timor\nChina\nMacau\nIndia\nGoa\nAfrica\nPortuguese-speaking Africa\nSão Tomé & Príncipe and Cape Verde\nAngola and Mozambique\nFrench-speaking Africa\nTrivia\nFamous mestizos\n", "segment": "His father, Toussaint Charbonneau, was a French Canadian interpreter, and his mother Sacagawea was the Shoshone guide of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. He can be found depicted on the United States dollar coin along with his mother, Sacagawea. The group of Americans in the Appalachia region known as Melungeons are another mixed-race population. See also Passing. Asia\nThe Philippines\nThe Mestizo\nFilipino-Chinese mestizo José Rizal, national hero of the Philippines. Dur", "start_char": 9527, "end_char": 10000, "id": "11634748" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_97925355#1_156815952", "url": "http://www.sacagawea-biography.org/toussaint-charbonneau/", "title": "Toussaint Charbonneau | Sacagawea", "headings": "Toussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nNext – Sacagawea’s tribe, the Shoshone >>\n", "segment": "Picture of Toussaint Charbonneau introducing his wife Sacagawea to Lewis and Clark. Toussaint Charbonneau was born around 1767 in Boucherville, Quebec; a city near Montreal. Charbonneau was a free trader who obtained goods on credit and traded them with the Indians. In 1796 he moved to present day Bismarck, North Dakota on the upper Missouri River and settled among the Hidatsas and Mandans. He adopted their way of life and lived in their cluster of earthen lodges. In 1804 when the Lewis and Clark expedition arrived at Fort Mandan Charbonneau had two Shoshone wives, one was Sacagawea or “Bird Woman” who was about 16 years old and the other was “Otter Woman”. He had purchased them from the Hidatsas. Charbonneau applied for a job as a Hidatsa (Minnetaree) interpreter but Lewis and Clark were not very impressed with him. In the interview he mentioned he had two Shoshone wives, aware of the importance of creating a good relationship with the Shoshone people Lewis and Clark nevertheless hired Charbonneau.", "start_char": 444, "end_char": 1459, "id": "101749269" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_427598577#4_935287010", "url": "https://www.geni.com/people/Toussaint-Charbonneau/6000000003484270947", "title": "Toussaint Charbonneau (1767 - 1843) - Genealogy", "headings": "Toussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nHistorical records matching Toussaint Charbonneau\nImmediate Family\nAbout Toussaint Charbonneau\nEarly years\nOn the Lewis and Clark Trail\nAfter the expedition\nIn popular culture\nMore Information\nSources\nToussaint Charbonneau's Timeline\n", "segment": "Mar 20 1767 - Boucherville, Canada\nDeath: Aug 12 1843 - Fort Mandan, United States\nSpouse (s): Sacagawea\nChildren: Jean Baptiste Charbonneau\nView the Record\nToussaint Charbonneau in WikiTree\nToussaint Charbonneau\nCollection: WikiTree\nBirth: Mar 21 1767 - Boucherville, Québec Province\nDeath: Aug 12 1843 - Washburn, North Dakota\nParents: Jean Baptiste Charbonneau, Marguerite Deniau\nWife: Sacagawea Charbonneau\nChildren: Jean Baptiste Pomp Charbonneau, Lisette Charbonneau\nSister:", "start_char": 1205, "end_char": 1686, "id": "82767025" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_427598577#5_935288085", "url": "https://www.geni.com/people/Toussaint-Charbonneau/6000000003484270947", "title": "Toussaint Charbonneau (1767 - 1843) - Genealogy", "headings": "Toussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nHistorical records matching Toussaint Charbonneau\nImmediate Family\nAbout Toussaint Charbonneau\nEarly years\nOn the Lewis and Clark Trail\nAfter the expedition\nIn popular culture\nMore Information\nSources\nToussaint Charbonneau's Timeline\n", "segment": "Mar 21 1767 - Boucherville, Québec Province\nDeath: Aug 12 1843 - Washburn, North Dakota\nParents: Jean Baptiste Charbonneau, Marguerite Deniau\nWife: Sacagawea Charbonneau\nChildren: Jean Baptiste Pomp Charbonneau, Lisette Charbonneau\nSister: Marguerite Charbonneau\nView the Record\nToussaint Charbonneau in MyHeritage family trees (Means Web Site)\nToussaint Charbonneau\nCollection: MyHeritage Family Trees\nSite name: Means Web Site\nSite manager: LaDonna Means\nBirth: Mar 22 1767 - Boucherville, Longueuil, Quebec Province, Canada\nDeath:", "start_char": 1446, "end_char": 1980, "id": "82767026" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_427598577#8_935291643", "url": "https://www.geni.com/people/Toussaint-Charbonneau/6000000003484270947", "title": "Toussaint Charbonneau (1767 - 1843) - Genealogy", "headings": "Toussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nToussaint Charbonneau\nHistorical records matching Toussaint Charbonneau\nImmediate Family\nAbout Toussaint Charbonneau\nEarly years\nOn the Lewis and Clark Trail\nAfter the expedition\nIn popular culture\nMore Information\nSources\nToussaint Charbonneau's Timeline\n", "segment": "Eagle Women Charbonneau (born Charbonneau Madien)\nChildren: Jean Baptiste \"pomp\" Charbonneau, Lisette Charbonneau\nView the Record\nToussaint Charbonneau in Biographical Summaries of Notable People\nToussaint Charbonneau\nCollection: Biographical Summaries of Notable People\nBirth: Mar 20 1767 - Boucherville\nDeath: Aug 12 1843 - Fort Mandan\nWife: Sacagawea\nSon: Jean Baptiste Charbonneau\nView the Record\nToussaint Charbonneau in FamilySearch Family Tree\nToussaint Charbonneau\nCollection: FamilySearch Family Tree\nBirth: Mar 22 1767 - Boucherville, Chambley, Quebec, Canada\nDeath: Aug 12 1843 - Mandan Indian Reservation, McIntosh, North Dakota, United States\nParents:", "start_char": 2284, "end_char": 2949, "id": "82767029" } ]
web_questions
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what is the capital city of germany now?
Berlin
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1490822638#0_3298903260", "url": "https://mapuniversal.com/what-is-the-capital-of-germany/", "title": "What is the Capital of Germany? | Mappr", "headings": "What is the Capital of Germany?\nWhat is the Capital of Germany?\nWhen did Berlin Become the Capital?\nFeatures of Berlin\nImportant Places to See in Berlin\n", "segment": "What is the Capital of Germany? | Mappr\nWhat is the Capital of Germany? What is the Capital of Germany? Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany. It is also a state-city. Berlin is located in northern Germany, the sandy region between the Spree and Havel rivers. From 1961 to 1990, the city divided into two, East and West Berlin, was named after the wall that divides itself into two. Then the wall was demolished. Where is Berlin? When did Berlin Become the Capital?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 477, "id": "111521408" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_51452081#9_133482729", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_capital_of_Germany", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What is the capital of old West Germany? The capital of west Germany was Bonn\nWhat is the capital of l'allemagne? L'allemagne is French for \"Germany.\" Berlin is the capital of\nGermany. Which is the capital city of Germany Berlin or Munich? Berlin is the capital of Germany\nWhat is the capital of there unified Germany? Berlin is the capital and the\nlargest city of Germany. What was the capital city of East Germany? There no longer is an \"East Germany\", so it does not have a\ncapital. When East Germany did exist, the capital was Berlin.", "start_char": 3297, "end_char": 3836, "id": "74782796" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_1177019522#0_2432280282", "url": "http://www.capital-of.com/germany/", "title": "What is the Capital of Germany? - Capital-of.com", "headings": "Capital of Germany\nCapital of Germany\nAdditional Information\n", "segment": "What is the Capital of Germany? - Capital-of.com\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nCapital of Germany\nThe Capital City of Germany (officially named Federal Republic of Germany) is the city of Berlin. The population of Berlin in the year 2007 was 3,415,742 (4,940,000 in the metropolitan area). Germany is a German speaking country on the coasts of the Baltic and the North Sea. Additional Information\nDriving in Germany\nBerlin Hotels", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 419, "id": "76189938" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_51452081#14_133486310", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_capital_of_Germany", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Brazil is a country in South America. Its capital city is Brasilia. Germany is a country in Europe. Its capital city is Berlin. What was the capital of Germany during WW2? Berlin, the current capital of Germany, was the capital during\nWorld War II. What was Germany capital before Berlin? Germany was official created in 1871. Berlin has always been the\ncapital of the unified country. When it was split into East and\nWest by Communism, Berlin was the capital of East Germany and the\ncapital of West Germany was Bonn.", "start_char": 4603, "end_char": 5120, "id": "74782801" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_51452081#0_133474747", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_capital_of_Germany", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What is the capital of Germany? - Answers\nSince 1990, Berlin has again been the capital city of reunified Germany. When Germany was divided into east and west (1949-1990), the provisional capital of West Germany was Bonn and the capital of East Germany was East Berlin. Bonn served as the interim seat of government for the reunited country from 1990 to 1999.Currently the capitol of Germany is Berlin. Home\n Science\n Math\n History\n Literature\n Technology\n Health\n Law\n Business\n All Topics\n Random\n Unanswered\n Leaderboard\n Related TopicsGermany in WW2\n History of Germany\n German Language and Culture\n World War 2\n \nAsk Question\nLog in\nGermany\nWhat is the capital of Germany? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2018-02-08 14:34:17\nSince 1990, Berlinhas again been the capital city of reunified Germany. When Germany was divided into east and west (1949-1990), the provisional capital of West Germanywas Bonn and the capital of East Germany was East Berlin. Bonn served as the interim seat of government for the reunited country from 1990 to 1999. Currently the capitol of Germany is Berlin. 012\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nMiguel Malfabon\nAnswered 2020-04-04 18:41:03\nThe capital and largest city in Germany is Berlin.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1372, "id": "74782787" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_51452081#4_133479166", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_capital_of_Germany", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Which country has Berlin as its capital? Berlin is the capital of Germany. Germany\nCapital city of Germany? The capital city of Germany is Berlin. Is Berlin the capital of Germany? Yes, Berlin is the capital of Germany. What Germany capital city? The capital city of Germany is Berlin. Bonn is the capital of what country? Bonn is located in Germany...but it's not the capital.", "start_char": 2065, "end_char": 2442, "id": "74782791" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_51452081#1_133476357", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_capital_of_Germany", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2018-02-08 14:34:17\nSince 1990, Berlinhas again been the capital city of reunified Germany. When Germany was divided into east and west (1949-1990), the provisional capital of West Germanywas Bonn and the capital of East Germany was East Berlin. Bonn served as the interim seat of government for the reunited country from 1990 to 1999. Currently the capitol of Germany is Berlin. 012\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nMiguel Malfabon\nAnswered 2020-04-04 18:41:03\nThe capital and largest city in Germany is Berlin. 012\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nAnonymous\nAnswered 2020-05-04 15:13:31\nThe capital of Germany is Berlin. 001\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nAnonymous\nAnswered 2020-05-18 13:20:29\nThe capital of germany is berlin\n001\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nLoading...\nStill Have Questions? Find More Answers\nRelated Questions\nWhat is the capital city of a Germany? Berlin is the capital of Germany. Berlin is the capital of which country?", "start_char": 810, "end_char": 1789, "id": "74782788" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_51452081#10_133483480", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_capital_of_Germany", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Berlin is the capital of Germany\nWhat is the capital of there unified Germany? Berlin is the capital and the\nlargest city of Germany. What was the capital city of East Germany? There no longer is an \"East Germany\", so it does not have a\ncapital. When East Germany did exist, the capital was Berlin. East\nand West Germany were re-united and now Berlin is the capital of\nthe unified country. Berlin is the capital of what? Berlin is the capital of Germany and one of its 16 states. Is Munich the capital of Germany? Berlin is the capital of Germany.", "start_char": 3537, "end_char": 4085, "id": "74782797" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_51452081#13_133485701", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_capital_of_Germany", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Berlin is the capital of the unified Germany. When there was an\nEast and West Germany the capital of the West was in Bonn. Is Germany Brazil's capital city? No, Germany isn't Brazil's capital city. Brazil and Germany are countries. Brazil is a country in South America. Its capital city is Brasilia. Germany is a country in Europe. Its capital city is Berlin. What was the capital of Germany during WW2?", "start_char": 4370, "end_char": 4774, "id": "74782800" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_51452081#2_133477578", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_capital_of_Germany", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "012\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nAnonymous\nAnswered 2020-05-04 15:13:31\nThe capital of Germany is Berlin. 001\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nAnonymous\nAnswered 2020-05-18 13:20:29\nThe capital of germany is berlin\n001\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nLoading...\nStill Have Questions? Find More Answers\nRelated Questions\nWhat is the capital city of a Germany? Berlin is the capital of Germany. Berlin is the capital of which country? Berlin is the capital of Germany. It was and is the capital of Germany, except during the existence of West Germany, whose capital was Bonn. Is the capital city of Germany Berlin or Bonn? Berlin is the capital of Germany. Bonn was the capital of West\nGermany, when it existed.", "start_char": 1372, "end_char": 2065, "id": "74782789" } ]
web_questions
none
what is currency in panama?
United States dollar
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_54853804#3_142534814", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_currency_of_Panama", "title": "What is the currency of Panama? - Answers", "headings": "What is the currency of Panama\n?\n\nWhat is the currency of Panama?\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Panama?\nRelated Questions\nWhat currency did Panama use before the euro?\nWhat is the official currency for Panama City?\nWhat type of money is used for panama?\nWhat is the curency of Panama?\nWhat is the symbol for the Currency in Panama?\nWhat is a panama quarter worth?\nWhat is the approximate cost of the Panama canal?\nWhat spanish speaking country has the US dollar as their currency?\nWhat is the exchange rate of Panama?\nWhat is the currency of Panama City Panama?\nCurrency exchange from US to Panama?\nWhat does the currency of Panama look like?\nWhat is the human feature of panama?\nCompare the value of the currency of Panama to that of the US.?\nWhat type of money does panama have?\nWhat countries use the US dollar as their currency?\nHow many American 1 bills does it take to make a Panama 1 bill?\nHow did US imperialism impact Panama?\nWhat is the relationship between the US and panama?\nWhat is a vndecimo balboa coin?\nWhy is the currency of panama Balboa called this?\nWhat Spanish speaking country other than the us uses the us dollar as currency?\nWhich country panama or Ecuador gives best return on us dollar?\nIs a euro used in Panama?\nWhat do you call money in panama?\n", "segment": "Both the Bolivar and the US Dollar are official currencies in Panama. What is a panama quarter worth? 25 cents. Panama uses US currency but mints its own coins. What is the approximate cost of the Panama canal? About $7 in US currency. What spanish speaking country has the US dollar as their currency? It's the official currency of Panama, and of course of Puerto Rico. What is the exchange rate of Panama? The currency is the Panamanian Balboa (PAB).", "start_char": 1130, "end_char": 1583, "id": "74789801" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_54853804#4_142536820", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_currency_of_Panama", "title": "What is the currency of Panama? - Answers", "headings": "What is the currency of Panama\n?\n\nWhat is the currency of Panama?\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Panama?\nRelated Questions\nWhat currency did Panama use before the euro?\nWhat is the official currency for Panama City?\nWhat type of money is used for panama?\nWhat is the curency of Panama?\nWhat is the symbol for the Currency in Panama?\nWhat is a panama quarter worth?\nWhat is the approximate cost of the Panama canal?\nWhat spanish speaking country has the US dollar as their currency?\nWhat is the exchange rate of Panama?\nWhat is the currency of Panama City Panama?\nCurrency exchange from US to Panama?\nWhat does the currency of Panama look like?\nWhat is the human feature of panama?\nCompare the value of the currency of Panama to that of the US.?\nWhat type of money does panama have?\nWhat countries use the US dollar as their currency?\nHow many American 1 bills does it take to make a Panama 1 bill?\nHow did US imperialism impact Panama?\nWhat is the relationship between the US and panama?\nWhat is a vndecimo balboa coin?\nWhy is the currency of panama Balboa called this?\nWhat Spanish speaking country other than the us uses the us dollar as currency?\nWhich country panama or Ecuador gives best return on us dollar?\nIs a euro used in Panama?\nWhat do you call money in panama?\n", "segment": "About $7 in US currency. What spanish speaking country has the US dollar as their currency? It's the official currency of Panama, and of course of Puerto Rico. What is the exchange rate of Panama? The currency is the Panamanian Balboa (PAB). 1 Panama Balboa = 1 US Dollar (USD). What is the currency of Panama City Panama? Panama uses the American Dollar. Along with the USD Panama uses the Panamanian Balboa. The Panamanian Balboa is just coins, though, which it uses with American coins.", "start_char": 1341, "end_char": 1831, "id": "74789802" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_54853804#2_142532854", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_currency_of_Panama", "title": "What is the currency of Panama? - Answers", "headings": "What is the currency of Panama\n?\n\nWhat is the currency of Panama?\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Panama?\nRelated Questions\nWhat currency did Panama use before the euro?\nWhat is the official currency for Panama City?\nWhat type of money is used for panama?\nWhat is the curency of Panama?\nWhat is the symbol for the Currency in Panama?\nWhat is a panama quarter worth?\nWhat is the approximate cost of the Panama canal?\nWhat spanish speaking country has the US dollar as their currency?\nWhat is the exchange rate of Panama?\nWhat is the currency of Panama City Panama?\nCurrency exchange from US to Panama?\nWhat does the currency of Panama look like?\nWhat is the human feature of panama?\nCompare the value of the currency of Panama to that of the US.?\nWhat type of money does panama have?\nWhat countries use the US dollar as their currency?\nHow many American 1 bills does it take to make a Panama 1 bill?\nHow did US imperialism impact Panama?\nWhat is the relationship between the US and panama?\nWhat is a vndecimo balboa coin?\nWhy is the currency of panama Balboa called this?\nWhat Spanish speaking country other than the us uses the us dollar as currency?\nWhich country panama or Ecuador gives best return on us dollar?\nIs a euro used in Panama?\nWhat do you call money in panama?\n", "segment": "The currency in used in Panama is the Balboa (PAB). What is the curency of Panama? The Panama currency is called Balboa. They also use the US Dollar. What is the symbol for the Currency in Panama? Both the Bolivar and the US Dollar are official currencies in Panama. What is a panama quarter worth? 25 cents. Panama uses US currency but mints its own coins. What is the approximate cost of the Panama canal?", "start_char": 934, "end_char": 1341, "id": "74789800" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_147439480#11_218421984", "url": "https://www.hablayapanama.com/faqs/what-currency-is-used-in-panama/", "title": "Which Currency is Used in Panama? How Much Should I Budget?", "headings": "Which Currency is Used in Panama? What Should I Budget?\nWhich Currency is Used in Panama? What Should I Budget?\n📢 We declared a 🚨 CLIMATE AND ECOLOGICAL EMERGENCY. ⏳ LEARN WHY HERE...\nPanama Currency and Vacation Budget FAQs\nWhere will Spanish take YOU today? Panama City!\n1. How much money will I need to bring?\n2. What money do they use in Panama?\n3. Will I have to exchange currencies when I go to Panama?\n4. Since when has Panama used the US dollar for its currency?\n5. Why does Panama use the US dollar for its currency?\n6. Where can I exchange foreign currency in Panama?\n7. How can I get the best foreign exchange rate?\n8. How can I find out the best time to exchange currencies?\n9. How can I keep my currency safe while I'm in Panama?\n", "segment": "What money do they use in Panama? The official currency of Panama is the Balboa, named after Spanish explorer Vasco Núñez de Balboa, who discovered the Pacific Ocean in 1513. One Balboa is divided into 100 cents. Since 1904 one Balboa equals one US Dollar and since then, the US Dollar has legally circulated in Panama. In other words, in practice, the currency used day-to-day in Panama is the US dollar, which is also legal tender. For this reason, Panama is considered a dollarized country and was the second economy in the continent to become a dollarized economy. Currently there are Panamanian coins that have the same weight, dimension and composition of the coins used in the USA (1, 5, 10, 25 and 50 cents). Panama also has its own $1 coin. For paper money, only the US Dollar is used (there are no paper Balboas). 3.", "start_char": 7951, "end_char": 8777, "id": "7410639" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_207956890#0_495795055", "url": "https://www.anywhere.com/panama/travel-guide/money", "title": "Using Money & Local Currency in Panama -Travel Guide", "headings": "Money in Panama\nMoney in Panama\nPractical Matters\nCosts\nBanks and ATMs\nChanging Money\nCredit Cards\nTraveler's Checks\nTaxes and Tipping\nBargaining\nKNOW BEFORE YOU GO\nTop 5 Reasons Why Travelers Love Booking Trips with Anywhere\n", "segment": "Using Money & Local Currency in Panama -Travel Guide\nMoney in Panama\n/\nPanama’s official currency is the balboa. The rate of exchange for the balboa has always been tied to the US dollar—one dollar equals one balboa. Panama does not, however, print its own paper currency and instead uses the US dollar as legal tender. Panamanian coins come in 1, 5, 10, 25, and 50-cent pieces. They are the same size, color, and weight as U.S. coins and both are used frequently. While shopping or eating out, you may see prices with either a “$” or a “B/” before them, corresponding the dollars or balboas. They mean the same thing and have the same value. The similarities between the United States of America and Panama do not end at currency exchange. Panama's government is very similar to that of the United States, being a constitutional democracy consisting of a President and Vice President. Though the Panamanian economy is not extremely diverse, it is enjoying healthy growth.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 972, "id": "15228273" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_662542057#0_1136051994", "url": "http://virtualpanama.com/panama-currency.asp", "title": "Panama Currency - Panama Travel, Country of Panama", "headings": "Panama Currency\nPanama Currency\nThe American Dollar\nThe Balboa\n", "segment": "Panama Currency - Panama Travel, Country of Panama\nHome\nPanama Travel Information\nPanama Currency\nPanama Currency\nThe American Dollar\nThe american dollar is the standard currency in use in Panama, so visitors with american currency don't need to exchange money. The Balboa\nTechnically the official currency is the Balboa, however, in 1941 Panama stopped printing the Balboa in favor of using the american dollar. Panama does still mint coins in the denominations of 1, 5, 10, 25, 50 and 100 which are the same metal, size and shape of the equivalent american coins. Since the Balboa has had a fixed exchange rate of 1:1 with the US dollar since 1903, these Balboa coins are used interchangeably with the US coins, so you may end up with Balboa coins during your Panama travel. Note that since the coins are identical in shape and size to U.S. coins, they will work in U.S. vending machines even though the images on the coins are Panamanian.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 941, "id": "2421731" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_54853804#12_142554608", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_currency_of_Panama", "title": "What is the currency of Panama? - Answers", "headings": "What is the currency of Panama\n?\n\nWhat is the currency of Panama?\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Panama?\nRelated Questions\nWhat currency did Panama use before the euro?\nWhat is the official currency for Panama City?\nWhat type of money is used for panama?\nWhat is the curency of Panama?\nWhat is the symbol for the Currency in Panama?\nWhat is a panama quarter worth?\nWhat is the approximate cost of the Panama canal?\nWhat spanish speaking country has the US dollar as their currency?\nWhat is the exchange rate of Panama?\nWhat is the currency of Panama City Panama?\nCurrency exchange from US to Panama?\nWhat does the currency of Panama look like?\nWhat is the human feature of panama?\nCompare the value of the currency of Panama to that of the US.?\nWhat type of money does panama have?\nWhat countries use the US dollar as their currency?\nHow many American 1 bills does it take to make a Panama 1 bill?\nHow did US imperialism impact Panama?\nWhat is the relationship between the US and panama?\nWhat is a vndecimo balboa coin?\nWhy is the currency of panama Balboa called this?\nWhat Spanish speaking country other than the us uses the us dollar as currency?\nWhich country panama or Ecuador gives best return on us dollar?\nIs a euro used in Panama?\nWhat do you call money in panama?\n", "segment": "In Panama, they are using Panamanian balboa (B) = 100 centesimos. And the official paper currency is the U.S. dollar, at the rate of B1 = US$1. The U.S dollar which is accepted everywhere. What do you call money in panama? I assume you are asking for the currency unit. It's the Balboa; 1 balboa = 1 U.S. dollar. World Currencies Panama Personal Finance Travel & Places Coins and Paper Money History, Politics & Society Languages and Cultures Currency Trading Geography Ecuador Mobile Phones", "start_char": 3990, "end_char": 4482, "id": "74789810" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_54853804#0_142528058", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_currency_of_Panama", "title": "What is the currency of Panama? - Answers", "headings": "What is the currency of Panama\n?\n\nWhat is the currency of Panama?\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Panama?\nRelated Questions\nWhat currency did Panama use before the euro?\nWhat is the official currency for Panama City?\nWhat type of money is used for panama?\nWhat is the curency of Panama?\nWhat is the symbol for the Currency in Panama?\nWhat is a panama quarter worth?\nWhat is the approximate cost of the Panama canal?\nWhat spanish speaking country has the US dollar as their currency?\nWhat is the exchange rate of Panama?\nWhat is the currency of Panama City Panama?\nCurrency exchange from US to Panama?\nWhat does the currency of Panama look like?\nWhat is the human feature of panama?\nCompare the value of the currency of Panama to that of the US.?\nWhat type of money does panama have?\nWhat countries use the US dollar as their currency?\nHow many American 1 bills does it take to make a Panama 1 bill?\nHow did US imperialism impact Panama?\nWhat is the relationship between the US and panama?\nWhat is a vndecimo balboa coin?\nWhy is the currency of panama Balboa called this?\nWhat Spanish speaking country other than the us uses the us dollar as currency?\nWhich country panama or Ecuador gives best return on us dollar?\nIs a euro used in Panama?\nWhat do you call money in panama?\n", "segment": "What is the currency of Panama? - Answers\nPanama\nWorld Currencies\nCurrency Conversions\nWhat is the currency of Panama? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2018-01-08 16:56:42\nThe Balboa (PAB) and US dollar (USD) are the currency of Panamá. The paper currency in the Republic of Panamá is the US dollar while coins are a mix of US Coins and US minted centesimos, 5 centesimos, 10 centesimos, 25 centesimos, 50 centesimos and coins valued at B/1.00 (one dollar) and B/10.00 (ten dollars). The exchange rate is 1:1. 0 0 1\n🙏🏿\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Panama? Write your answer...\n0/5000\nB U I\nSign up or log in\nPost Your Answer\nRelated Questions\nWhat currency did Panama use before the euro? The Currency in use in Panama was the balboa\nWhat is the official currency for Panama City? The official currency for Panama City is the Balboa. What type of money is used for panama?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 934, "id": "74789798" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_168662815#6_423502358", "url": "https://honestproscons.com/pros-and-cons-of-living-in-panama/", "title": "13 Pros and Cons of Living in Panama", "headings": "13 Pros and Cons of Living in Panama\n13 Pros and Cons of Living in Panama\nPros of Living in Panama\n1. High-quality Healthcare\n2. Political and Economic Stability\n3. Dollars as Currency\n4. Safety\n5. Affordable Living Expenses\n6. Infrastructures\n7. Weather\n8. Positive Environment\nCons of Living in Panama\n1. Language\n2. Life Seems to Slow\n3. Cultural Difference\n4. Sexual Harassment\n5. Noisy Neighbourhood\nRead about other countries:\nReferences\n", "segment": "Dollars as Currency\nThe real currency used in Panama is the US Dollar. Their currency unit is called the Balboa, similar to one US dollar, but Panama hasn’t printed it for decades. All prices are in US dollars and the currency is the US dollar. It avoids everyday annoyance and discomfort by measuring the worth of something when it’s in a foreign currency. You will have money in a Panamanian bank without worrying about a foreign exchange devaluation if you are a U.S. resident. The US dollar is more stable than that. 4. Safety\nAs a principle, the Panamanians don’t like conflict, so they prevent it at all costs. Panama, like everywhere else, has some sort of crime, but it’s usually petty theft. Using the same caution and common sense as you should have in every environment across the world, and you’re going to be perfect.", "start_char": 2030, "end_char": 2860, "id": "33064730" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_54853804#1_142530634", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_currency_of_Panama", "title": "What is the currency of Panama? - Answers", "headings": "What is the currency of Panama\n?\n\nWhat is the currency of Panama?\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Panama?\nRelated Questions\nWhat currency did Panama use before the euro?\nWhat is the official currency for Panama City?\nWhat type of money is used for panama?\nWhat is the curency of Panama?\nWhat is the symbol for the Currency in Panama?\nWhat is a panama quarter worth?\nWhat is the approximate cost of the Panama canal?\nWhat spanish speaking country has the US dollar as their currency?\nWhat is the exchange rate of Panama?\nWhat is the currency of Panama City Panama?\nCurrency exchange from US to Panama?\nWhat does the currency of Panama look like?\nWhat is the human feature of panama?\nCompare the value of the currency of Panama to that of the US.?\nWhat type of money does panama have?\nWhat countries use the US dollar as their currency?\nHow many American 1 bills does it take to make a Panama 1 bill?\nHow did US imperialism impact Panama?\nWhat is the relationship between the US and panama?\nWhat is a vndecimo balboa coin?\nWhy is the currency of panama Balboa called this?\nWhat Spanish speaking country other than the us uses the us dollar as currency?\nWhich country panama or Ecuador gives best return on us dollar?\nIs a euro used in Panama?\nWhat do you call money in panama?\n", "segment": "0 0 1\n🙏🏿\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nWhat is the currency of Panama? Write your answer...\n0/5000\nB U I\nSign up or log in\nPost Your Answer\nRelated Questions\nWhat currency did Panama use before the euro? The Currency in use in Panama was the balboa\nWhat is the official currency for Panama City? The official currency for Panama City is the Balboa. What type of money is used for panama? The currency in used in Panama is the Balboa (PAB). What is the curency of Panama? The Panama currency is called Balboa. They also use the US Dollar. What is the symbol for the Currency in Panama?", "start_char": 536, "end_char": 1130, "id": "74789799" } ]
web_questions
none
what teams did jim harbaugh play for?
Chicago Bears
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_43267543#2_82265384", "url": "https://networthreporter.com/jim-harbaugh-salary-net-worth/", "title": "Jim Harbaugh Salary, Net Worth 2019. - Celebrity Net Worth Reporter.", "headings": "Jim Harbaugh Salary, Net Worth 2019.\nJim Harbaugh Salary, Net Worth 2019.\nWho is Jim Harbaugh?\nJim Harbaugh Salary, Net Worth 2019.\nHouse and Car Details.\n", "segment": "Jim Harbaugh is a football coach and former NFL player. Born as James Joseph Harbaugh was born on 23 December 1963, in Toledo, Ohio to Jacqueline M. and Jack Harbaugh. His father was a football coach and lived in different cities; Kentucky, Iowa, Michigan, and California. In 1982, he graduated for high school in Palo Alto and then returned to Ann Arbor where he enrolled at the University of Michigan. He started his career as playing a quarterback for Michigan Wolverine Football teams, starting for three seasons. In 1987, he drafted in the first round by the Chicago Bears and played for six years. He also played for other teams such as the Indianapolis Colts, Baltimore Ravens, and San Diego Chargers. After playing briefly for Detroit Lions, and Carolina Panthers, Jim switch to a coaching career. Harbaugh was a quarterback coach for Oakland Raiders before becoming the head coach at the University of San Diego.", "start_char": 679, "end_char": 1601, "id": "65116621" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1513368705#1_3359152560", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-athletes/richest-coaches/jim-harbaugh-net-worth/", "title": "Jim Harbaugh Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Jim Harbaugh Net Worth\nJim Harbaugh Net Worth\nHow much is Jim Harbaugh Worth?\nJim Harbaugh Net Worth:\nJim Harbaugh's Salary\nJim Harbaugh\n", "segment": "He first gained prominence as the head coach of college teams like the San Diego Toreros and the Stanford Cardinal before accepting the role of head coach for the San Francisco 49ers. After leaving the 49ers in 2014, Jim returned to his alma mater in Michigan on a lucrative coaching contract. Harbaugh began his football journey with the Chicago Bears, playing as their quarterback from 1987 to 1993. He then played for the Indianapolis Colts for three years before ending his playing career with the Baltimore Ravens and the San Diego Chargers. He gained notable success with the Colts, with which he reached the AFC Championship Game in 1995. Early Life: James Joseph Harbaugh was born on December 23rd of 1963 in Toledo, Ohio. Raised alongside his brother John (who would also experience a successful career in football), Jim moved frequently with his family while his father accepting assistant coaching positions at various colleges across the nation. He lived in Kentucky, Iowa, Michigan, Stanford, and other locations during this period. Jim transferred between many different high schools as a result of his constantly moving family, and he eventually graduated from high school in California in 1982.", "start_char": 529, "end_char": 1739, "id": "32626712" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_43267543#3_82266737", "url": "https://networthreporter.com/jim-harbaugh-salary-net-worth/", "title": "Jim Harbaugh Salary, Net Worth 2019. - Celebrity Net Worth Reporter.", "headings": "Jim Harbaugh Salary, Net Worth 2019.\nJim Harbaugh Salary, Net Worth 2019.\nWho is Jim Harbaugh?\nJim Harbaugh Salary, Net Worth 2019.\nHouse and Car Details.\n", "segment": "He started his career as playing a quarterback for Michigan Wolverine Football teams, starting for three seasons. In 1987, he drafted in the first round by the Chicago Bears and played for six years. He also played for other teams such as the Indianapolis Colts, Baltimore Ravens, and San Diego Chargers. After playing briefly for Detroit Lions, and Carolina Panthers, Jim switch to a coaching career. Harbaugh was a quarterback coach for Oakland Raiders before becoming the head coach at the University of San Diego. Before 2004 season, Jim was named head football coach at the University San Diego and won two consecutive Pioneer League title in 2005 and 2006 respectively. Later he moved to Standford University in 2007 where he served until 2010. After winning the Orange Bowl, Harbaugh signed a five-year contract worth $25 million in 2011. He served as a head coach for San Francisco 49ers from 2011 to 2014. Then he hired as the school’s new head coach by the University of Michigan in 2015.", "start_char": 1083, "end_char": 2082, "id": "65116622" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1513368705#5_3359158212", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-athletes/richest-coaches/jim-harbaugh-net-worth/", "title": "Jim Harbaugh Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Jim Harbaugh Net Worth\nJim Harbaugh Net Worth\nHow much is Jim Harbaugh Worth?\nJim Harbaugh Net Worth:\nJim Harbaugh's Salary\nJim Harbaugh\n", "segment": "He began his career with the Colts in 1994, and he achieved one of his best seasons during 1995, leading the team to the AFC Championship Game. Jim then ended his career with the Baltimore Ravens, the San Diego Chargers, the Detroit Lions, and the Carolina Panthers. Coaching: Even while he was still playing in the NFL, Jim was pursuing a coaching career with the universities like Western Kentucky. He then served as quarterback coach for the Oakland Raiders before becoming head coach for the University of San Diego and Stanford University. In 2011, he was named the new coach of the San Francisco 49ers. Despite becoming one of their most successful coaches in just four years, Jim left the team in 2014, stating that \"I didn't leave the 49ers. I felt like the 49er hierarchy left me.\" Jim then joined the University of Michigan in 2015, and over the next few years, he struggled to make an impact. Despite this, Harbaugh signed a four-year extension in 2021 that would keep him at the college until 2025.", "start_char": 2554, "end_char": 3564, "id": "32626716" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1513368705#2_3359154196", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-athletes/richest-coaches/jim-harbaugh-net-worth/", "title": "Jim Harbaugh Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Jim Harbaugh Net Worth\nJim Harbaugh Net Worth\nHow much is Jim Harbaugh Worth?\nJim Harbaugh Net Worth:\nJim Harbaugh's Salary\nJim Harbaugh\n", "segment": "Early Life: James Joseph Harbaugh was born on December 23rd of 1963 in Toledo, Ohio. Raised alongside his brother John (who would also experience a successful career in football), Jim moved frequently with his family while his father accepting assistant coaching positions at various colleges across the nation. He lived in Kentucky, Iowa, Michigan, Stanford, and other locations during this period. Jim transferred between many different high schools as a result of his constantly moving family, and he eventually graduated from high school in California in 1982. After graduating from high school, Jim played college ball for the Michigan Wolverines. Although he had a slightly slow start, Harbaugh finished his college career having racked up some impressive statistics. He ended his college career while holding Michigan's all-time record for passing yards, with 5,449 yards. During his time in college, he also earned a B.A. in communications. Career:", "start_char": 1174, "end_char": 2131, "id": "32626713" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1513368705#4_3359156819", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-athletes/richest-coaches/jim-harbaugh-net-worth/", "title": "Jim Harbaugh Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Jim Harbaugh Net Worth\nJim Harbaugh Net Worth\nHow much is Jim Harbaugh Worth?\nJim Harbaugh Net Worth:\nJim Harbaugh's Salary\nJim Harbaugh\n", "segment": "By 1987, Jim was ready to play in the NFL, he was drafted by the Chicago Bears and started playing under coach Mike Ditka. However, it wasn't until the 1990 season that he first gained his position as starting quarterback. By 1991, he was starting all of the regular season games for the Bears. By 1992 and 1993, the Bears started to decline rapidly. Ditka was fired, and Harbaugh soon signed with the Indianapolis Colts. He began his career with the Colts in 1994, and he achieved one of his best seasons during 1995, leading the team to the AFC Championship Game. Jim then ended his career with the Baltimore Ravens, the San Diego Chargers, the Detroit Lions, and the Carolina Panthers. Coaching: Even while he was still playing in the NFL, Jim was pursuing a coaching career with the universities like Western Kentucky. He then served as quarterback coach for the Oakland Raiders before becoming head coach for the University of San Diego and Stanford University.", "start_char": 2132, "end_char": 3098, "id": "32626715" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1683792812#7_3434726304", "url": "https://www.sportscasting.com/how-good-was-jim-harbaugh-as-a-player/", "title": "How Good Was Jim Harbaugh as a Player?", "headings": "How Good Was Jim Harbaugh as a Player?\nHow Good Was Jim Harbaugh as a Player?\nJim Harbaugh was a three-year starter at Michigan\nJim Harbaugh played 15 seasons in the NFL\nHe actually began his coaching career while he was still playing\n", "segment": "Jim Harbaugh signed with the Indianapolis Colts in 1994 and enjoyed the best year of his career in his second season with the team in 1995. He led the Colts to the AFC Championship Game and set career highs in completion percentage, touchdown passes, and passer rating. Harbaugh was named Comeback Player of the Year and finished fourth in the NFL MVP voting. He spent two more years with the Colts and ended his tenure in Indy with a 20-26 record as a starter. Harbaugh jumped around over the final few years of his NFL playing career. He was traded to Baltimore in 1998 and played one season with the Ravens before joining the San Diego Chargers for two seasons. He signed with the Detroit Lions in 2000 but was cut just before the start of the season and then joined the Carolina Panthers. He suited up for six games but never took a snap and retired. Over 15 years in the NFL, Jim Harbaugh appeared in 177 games and started 140 of them. He had a career record of 66-74 and completed 58.8% of his passes with 129 touchdown passes and 117 interceptions.", "start_char": 4315, "end_char": 5371, "id": "93785645" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2226166182#0_2396814658", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Harbaugh", "title": "Jim Harbaugh - Wikipedia", "headings": "Jim Harbaugh\nJim Harbaugh\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJim Harbaugh\nContents\nEarly life\nCollege playing career\n1982 and 1983 seasons\n1984 season\n1985 season\n1986 season\nNFL playing career\nChicago Bears (1987–1993)\n1987 season\n1988 season\n1989 season\n1990 season\n1991 season\n1992 season\n1993 season\nIndianapolis Colts (1994–1997)\n1994 season\n1995 season\n1996 season\n1997 season\nBaltimore Ravens (1998)\nSan Diego Chargers (1999–2000)\n1999 season\n2000 season\nDetroit Lions and Carolina Panthers (2001)\nLegacy\nNFL career statistics\nCoaching career\nWestern Kentucky assistant (1994–2001)\nOakland Raiders assistant (2002–2003)\nUniversity of San Diego (2004–2006)\nStanford University (2007–2010)\nSan Francisco 49ers (2011–2014)\n2011 season\n2012 season\n2013 season\n2014 season\nUniversity of Michigan (2015–present)\nHiring\n2015 season\n2016 season\n2017 season\n2018 season\n2019 season\n2020 season\n2021 season\nPersonal life\nAdvocacy\nHead coaching record\nCollege\nNFL\nCoaching tree\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Jim Harbaugh - Wikipedia\nJim Harbaugh\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nThis is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 29 April 2021. Jump to navigation Jump to search\nAmerican football player and coach\nJim Harbaugh\nHarbaugh at a press conference during the 2015 season\nMichigan Wolverines\nPosition: Head coach\nPersonal information\nBorn: ( 1963-12-23)\nDecember 23, 1963 (age 57)\nToledo, Ohio\nHeight: 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m)\nWeight: 215 lb (98 kg)\nCareer information\nHigh school: Palo Alto ( Palo Alto, California)\nCollege: Michigan\nNFL Draft: 1987 / Round: 1 / Pick:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 568, "id": "104998311" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_402924225#13_704347685", "url": "http://moneyinc.com/nfl-coaching-salaries-for-the-2016-season/", "title": "The 20 Richest NFL Coaches of All Time (Updated for 2020)", "headings": "The 20 Richest NFL Coaches of All Time\nThe 20 Richest NFL Coaches of All Time\n20. Mike McCarthy – Net worth: $7 million\n19. Charlie Weiss – Net worth $8 million\n18. Bruce Arians – Net worth $10 million\n17. Kenneth Moore Whisenhunt – Net worth: $11 million\n16. Lovie Smith – Net worth: $11 million\n15. Jim Caldwell – Net worth: $12 million\n14. Sean Payton – Net worth: $12 Million\n13. Jim Harbaugh – Net worth: $15 million\n12. Kirk Ferentz – Net worth: $16 million\n11. Jeff Fisher – Net worth: $16 million\n10. Tom Coughlin- Net worth: $16 million\n9. Mike Holmgren -Net worth: $16 million\n8. Mike Tomlin – Net worth: $16 million\n7. Steve Mariucci – Net worth: $16 million\n6. Gary Kubiak – Net worth: $18 million\n5. Andy Reid – Net worth: $20 million\n5. Pete Carroll – Net worth $20 million\n4. Don Shula – Net worth: $30 Million\n3. Mike Shanahan – Net worth: $30 Million\n2. Bill Belichick Net worth: $35 million\n1. Jimmy Johnson – Net worth: $40 million\nAbout The Author\nGarrett Parker\n", "segment": "Jim Harbaugh – Net worth: $15 million\nJim Harbaugh began as an NFL QB for the Chicago Bears but has also been involved with the Baltimore Ravens, The San Diego Chargers, and the Indianapolis Colts. He spent six years playing for the Bears after being a 1987 NFL Draft pick. When he was with the Colts, the team went on to win an AFC Championship at the 95/96 NFL playoffs. He was named comeback player of the year for his excellent performance. During his time with the Chargers, the team had an 8-8 record. It was after playing briefly for the Lions and Carolina Panthers that he decided to switch over to coaching. He landed a QB coaching job with the Oakland Raiders in 2001 and soon became the head coach at the university of San Diego at Stanford. In 2011, he signed a $25 million five-year contract, committing to the head coach position for the San Francisco 49rs. Harbaugh almost made it to the promised land reaching the Super Bowl but losing to his brother.", "start_char": 6459, "end_char": 7426, "id": "61226708" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2226166182#6_2396827443", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Harbaugh", "title": "Jim Harbaugh - Wikipedia", "headings": "Jim Harbaugh\nJim Harbaugh\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJim Harbaugh\nContents\nEarly life\nCollege playing career\n1982 and 1983 seasons\n1984 season\n1985 season\n1986 season\nNFL playing career\nChicago Bears (1987–1993)\n1987 season\n1988 season\n1989 season\n1990 season\n1991 season\n1992 season\n1993 season\nIndianapolis Colts (1994–1997)\n1994 season\n1995 season\n1996 season\n1997 season\nBaltimore Ravens (1998)\nSan Diego Chargers (1999–2000)\n1999 season\n2000 season\nDetroit Lions and Carolina Panthers (2001)\nLegacy\nNFL career statistics\nCoaching career\nWestern Kentucky assistant (1994–2001)\nOakland Raiders assistant (2002–2003)\nUniversity of San Diego (2004–2006)\nStanford University (2007–2010)\nSan Francisco 49ers (2011–2014)\n2011 season\n2012 season\n2013 season\n2014 season\nUniversity of Michigan (2015–present)\nHiring\n2015 season\n2016 season\n2017 season\n2018 season\n2019 season\n2020 season\n2021 season\nPersonal life\nAdvocacy\nHead coaching record\nCollege\nNFL\nCoaching tree\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "In 2015, Harbaugh returned to his alma mater, Michigan. Harbaugh was born in Toledo, Ohio. His father, Jack Harbaugh, was a football coach, and the family lived in Ohio, Kentucky, Iowa, Michigan, and California. He attended high school in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and Palo Alto, California, when his father was an assistant coach at Michigan and Stanford, respectively. After graduation from high school in Palo Alto in 1982, Harbaugh returned to Ann Arbor and enrolled at the University of Michigan and played quarterback for the Wolverines, starting for three seasons. As a fifth-year senior in 1986, he led Michigan to the 1987 Rose Bowl and was a Heisman Trophy finalist, finishing third. The Chicago Bears selected Harbaugh in the first round of the 1987 NFL Draft. He played 14 years as a quarterback in the NFL, with Chicago from 1987 to 1993, the Indianapolis Colts from 1994 to 1997, the Baltimore Ravens in 1998, and the San Diego Chargers in 1999 to 2000. He first became a regular starting quarterback in 1990 with Chicago. In 1995 with Indianapolis, he led the Colts to the AFC Championship Game, was selected to the Pro Bowl and was honored as NFL Comeback Player of the Year.", "start_char": 2143, "end_char": 3329, "id": "104998317" } ]
web_questions
none
what district does john cornyn represent?
Texas
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1022924880#0_1733759271", "url": "http://politicsthatwork.com/voting-record/John-Cornyn-300027", "title": "Senator John Cornyn's voting record", "headings": "Senator John Cornyn\nSenator John Cornyn\nVoting Record: John Cornyn\nSpecific Policy Areas\nBig Business\nTaxing the Middle Class\nMilitary Spending\nDomestic Surveillance\nHawkish Foreign Policy\nHigher Spending\nAvoiding Default\nsupports\nForeign and Humanitarian Aid\n27.3% of the time\nsupports\nHumane Immigration Policy\n20.5% of the time\nWomen's Rights\nFunding Education\nPublic Health\nPoverty Amelioration\nRacial Equality\na Robust Safety Net\nTaxing the Wealthy\nIncreasing Revenues\nsupports\nLabor Rights and Wages\n0% of the time\nConsumer Protection\nsupports\nRestrict Money in Politics\n0% of the time\nTaxing Businesses\nDisaster Relief\nsupports\nEnvironmental Protection\n0% of the time\nLGBT Rights\nGun Control\nsupports\nFinancial Sector Regulation\n0% of the time\nInternet Freedom\n", "segment": "Senator John Cornyn's voting record\nSenator John Cornyn\nParty: Republican\nState: Texas\nJoined the Senate: 2002\nLeft the Senate: Incumbent (term ends 2021)\nBirth Date: February 2, 1952\nPhone: 202-224-2934\nContact: Web form\nURL: Official site\nFundraising History: Open Secrets\nElection History:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 292, "id": "61852504" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_1794252205#0_2813464983", "url": "https://www.govtrack.us/congress/members/john_cornyn/300027", "title": "John Cornyn, Senator for Texas - GovTrack.us", "headings": "Sen. John Cornyn\nSen. John Cornyn\nAnalysis\nLegislative Metrics\nIdeology–Leadership Chart\nRatings from Advocacy Organizations\nCommittee Membership\nEnacted Legislation\nBills Sponsored\nIssue Areas\nRecent Bills\nVoting Record\nKey Votes\nCornyn voted Nay\nMissed Votes\nPrimary Sources\n", "segment": "John Cornyn, Senator for Texas - GovTrack.us\nSen. John Cornyn\nCornyn is the senior senator from Texas and is a Republican. He has served since Nov 30, 2002. Cornyn is next up for reelection in 2026 and serves until Jan 3, 2027. Cornyn has cosponsored 19 bills introduced in the current Congress by Republican legislators who fomented the terrorist attack on the Capitol on January 6, 2021 by calling for entire states to be disenfranchised in the 2020 presidential election. ×\nContact Sen. John Cornyn\nI am a constituent. I live in Texas. I have an opinion I want to share. I want to urge Cornyn to take an action on a bill. Visit Sen. John Cornyn’s website »\nLook for a contact form on Sen. John Cornyn’s website to express your opinion. I need help, have a question, or want to schedule a tour.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 812, "id": "83814212" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_963505546#0_1982051249", "url": "https://contactsenators.com/texas/john-cornyn", "title": "Contact Senator John Cornyn", "headings": "Contact Senator John Cornyn (R-TX)\nContact Senator John Cornyn (R-TX)\nTwitter\nReview & Rating\n", "segment": "Contact Senator John Cornyn\nContact Senators\nTexas Senators\nJohn Cornyn\nContact Senator John Cornyn (R-TX)\nHere you will find contact information for Senator John Cornyn, including his email address, phone number, and mailing address. Name: John Cornyn\nState: Texas\nParty: Republican\nBorn: February 2, 1952 (Age: 69)\nEntered Office: December 1, 2002\nTerm Expires: January 3, 2021\nMailing Address: 517 Hart Senate Office Building\nWashington DC 20510\nPhone Number:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 462, "id": "77677243" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_963505546#1_1982052039", "url": "https://contactsenators.com/texas/john-cornyn", "title": "Contact Senator John Cornyn", "headings": "Contact Senator John Cornyn (R-TX)\nContact Senator John Cornyn (R-TX)\nTwitter\nReview & Rating\n", "segment": "February 2, 1952 (Age: 69)\nEntered Office: December 1, 2002\nTerm Expires: January 3, 2021\nMailing Address: 517 Hart Senate Office Building\nWashington DC 20510\nPhone Number: (202) 224-2934\nEmail Address: Email Form\nWebsite: Official Website\nNew Forum Available! Share your experience of contacting Senator John Cornyn Share it now\nTwitter\nNew Forum Available! New Forum Available!", "start_char": 289, "end_char": 669, "id": "77677244" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1022924880#1_1733760626", "url": "http://politicsthatwork.com/voting-record/John-Cornyn-300027", "title": "Senator John Cornyn's voting record", "headings": "Senator John Cornyn\nSenator John Cornyn\nVoting Record: John Cornyn\nSpecific Policy Areas\nBig Business\nTaxing the Middle Class\nMilitary Spending\nDomestic Surveillance\nHawkish Foreign Policy\nHigher Spending\nAvoiding Default\nsupports\nForeign and Humanitarian Aid\n27.3% of the time\nsupports\nHumane Immigration Policy\n20.5% of the time\nWomen's Rights\nFunding Education\nPublic Health\nPoverty Amelioration\nRacial Equality\na Robust Safety Net\nTaxing the Wealthy\nIncreasing Revenues\nsupports\nLabor Rights and Wages\n0% of the time\nConsumer Protection\nsupports\nRestrict Money in Politics\n0% of the time\nTaxing Businesses\nDisaster Relief\nsupports\nEnvironmental Protection\n0% of the time\nLGBT Rights\nGun Control\nsupports\nFinancial Sector Regulation\n0% of the time\nInternet Freedom\n", "segment": "February 2, 1952\nPhone: 202-224-2934\nContact: Web form\nURL: Official site\nFundraising History: Open Secrets\nElection History: Ballotpedia\nBiography: Wikipedia\nSummary of voting record: Senator Cornyn opposes taxing businesses, restrict money in politics, consumer protection, disaster relief, funding education, environmental protection, financial sector regulation, gun control, public health, foreign and humanitarian aid, humane immigration policy, labor rights and wages, lgbt rights, internet freedom, poverty amelioration, racial equality, increasing revenues, taxing the wealthy, a robust safety net, women's rights and supports big business, taxing the middle class, military spending, domestic surveillance. See how the parties align on these issues and how those policies perform economically. More Texas voting records\nVoting Record:", "start_char": 166, "end_char": 1011, "id": "61852505" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1124985016#10_1963271606", "url": "http://www.telecomcorridor.com/community-data/government-1", "title": "Government | Richardson Economic Development Partnership", "headings": "Government\nGovernment", "segment": "10440 N. Central Expwy, #1160, Dallas, TX 75231\nDistrict Phone (Dallas): (214) 361-3500\n\n\nU.S. Senator Texas\nSen. John Cornyn\nCapitol Office: 517 Hart Office Building, Washington, D.C. 20510\nCapitol Phone: (202) 224-2934\nDistrict Office (Dallas): 5001 Spring Valley Rd., # 1125 East, Dallas, TX 75244\nDistrict Phone (Dallas): (972) 239-1310", "start_char": 3033, "end_char": 3373, "id": "102805940" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_865837607#0_1676536161", "url": "https://ballotpedia.org/John_Cornyn", "title": "John Cornyn - Ballotpedia", "headings": "\nJohn Cornyn\nCareer\nCommittee assignments\nU.S. Senate\n2019-2020\n2017-2018\n2015-2016\n2013-2014\n2011-12\nKey votes\nKey votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2020\nBlock border wall emergency declaration\nImpose budget caps and submit balanced budget amendment to the states\nTemporarily fund federal government and renew PATRIOT Act\nConvict President Trump of abuse of office\nConvict President Trump of contempt of Congress\nEnd military actions against Iran\nBan abortion after 20 weeks\nProvide federal aid for coronavirus economic impacts\nRenew FISA surveillance law authorization\nKey votes: Previous sessions of Congress\nElections\n2020\nGeneral election\nDemocratic primary runoff election\nDemocratic primary election\nRepublican primary election\nGreen convention\nLibertarian convention\nWithdrawn or disqualified candidates\nCandidate profile\nJohn Cornyn\n2014\nEndorsements\nTea-party opposition\n2008\nFull history\nCampaign themes\n2020\nBallotpedia survey responses\nCampaign website\n2014\nIssues\nImmigration crisis\nNational security\nLetter to Iran\nBenghazi attack\nAmerican response in Syria\nEconomy\nOpposition to Summers nomination\nCampaign donors\nComprehensive donor history\n2014\nCost per vote\n2013\nTop recipients of lobbyist contributions\n2008\nPersonal Gain Index\nPGI: Change in net worth\nPGI: Donation Concentration Metric\nAnalysis\nIdeology and leadership\nLike-minded colleagues\nLifetime voting record\nCongressional staff salaries\nNational Journal vote ratings\n2013\n2012\n2011\nVoting with party\n2014\n2013\nSee also\n2020 Elections\nGovernment\nNewsletters\nExternal links\nFootnotes\n", "segment": "John Cornyn - Ballotpedia\nJohn Cornyn\nFrom Ballotpedia\nJump to: navigation, search\nJohn Cornyn ( Republican Party) is a member of the U.S. Senate from Texas. He assumed office on December 2, 2002. His current term ends on January 3, 2027. Cornyn ( Republican Party) ran for re-election to the U.S. Senate to represent Texas. He won in the general election on November 3, 2020. Cornyn served as the Senate Majority Whip from 2013-2019. Cornyn served as a Bexar County district court judge from 1984 to 1990. He went on to serve on the Texas Supreme Court from 1990 to 1997. Cornyn then served as Texas Attorney General from 1999 until his election to the U.S. Senate in 2002.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 674, "id": "53903878" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_1794252205#1_2813466361", "url": "https://www.govtrack.us/congress/members/john_cornyn/300027", "title": "John Cornyn, Senator for Texas - GovTrack.us", "headings": "Sen. John Cornyn\nSen. John Cornyn\nAnalysis\nLegislative Metrics\nIdeology–Leadership Chart\nRatings from Advocacy Organizations\nCommittee Membership\nEnacted Legislation\nBills Sponsored\nIssue Areas\nRecent Bills\nVoting Record\nKey Votes\nCornyn voted Nay\nMissed Votes\nPrimary Sources\n", "segment": "I live in Texas. I have an opinion I want to share. I want to urge Cornyn to take an action on a bill. Visit Sen. John Cornyn’s website »\nLook for a contact form on Sen. John Cornyn’s website to express your opinion. I need help, have a question, or want to schedule a tour. I’m having a problem with a government agency, need legal help, want to schedule a meeting or White House tour, or have another question. Visit Cornyn’s Website »\nHead over to Sen. John Cornyn’s website. If you are having a problem with a government agency, look for a contact link for casework to submit a request for help. Otherwise, look for a phone number on that website to call his office if you have a question. I am not a constituent.", "start_char": 537, "end_char": 1255, "id": "83814213" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1054282608#2_2352528799", "url": "https://livingbluetx.com/2020/04/26-reasons-john-cornyn-voted-out/", "title": "26 Reasons John Cornyn Needs to be Voted Out of Texas in 2020", "headings": "26 Reasons John Cornyn Needs to be Voted Out of Texas in 2020\n26 Reasons John Cornyn Needs to be Voted Out of Texas in 2020\nTwo Decades is long enough\nY’all.\nOne – He’s spent his entire career fighting against women’s rights.\nWhy is John Cornyn spending our tax dollars sponsoring bills for things that don’t exist?\nTrump’s base believed it.\nHere are the facts. When women can’t access abortions:\nBut surely, John Cornyn is against violence against women…\nTwo – Federal dollars spent unnecessarily.\nThree – Cornyn does not believe in the Constitution of the United States of America.\nFour – The Senator made it easier for businesses to take advantage of consumers.\nFIVE – Tax Havens\nSix – He Constantly has Voted Against Employees.\nSeven – John Cornyn has a History of Class-Warfare Against the Poor.\nEight – A fair and living wage.\nNine – Cornyn’s class warfare trickled over to Education.\nTen – His crusade against the poor sees no end.\nBut, he’s always been about further enriching the already rich.\nEleven – He has a History of Bigotry.\nTwelve – Cornyn Wants to Destroy the Earth.\nIn 2015, he co-SPONSORED a bill to repeal the carbon dioxide emissions guidelines set by the EPA.\nThirteen – Senator Cornyn Cares More About Texas Oil, Than Texas People.\nFourteen – The Senior Senator from Texas Doesn’t Want Americans to have access to Healthcare.\nFifteen – He has Corrupt the Election Process.\nSixteen – Senator John Cornyn has fought against government transparency.\nSeventeen – Cornyn has worked on infringing on individuals’ constitutional rights.\nEighteen – His voting record on crime, law, and policing is appalling.\nWhat happened to back the blue?\nNineteen – Cornyn has fought against immigration and keeping immigrants safe.\nTwenty – John C. has a close relationship with Donald J.\nTwenty-One – Cornyn has a terrible voting record related to foreign policy.\nTwenty-Two – The Texas Senator’s record on guns is horrifying.\nTwenty-Three – John Cornyn hasn’t helped our national debt.\nTwenty-Four – Our Senator likes to help the tobacco industry.\nTwenty – Five – 9/11, first responders, and survivors.\nTwenty-Six – Trump’s Supreme Court Justices.\nVote Him Out\nJoin our mailing list for updates!\nLike this:\n", "segment": "Texas is now a shade of deep purple. # TurnTexasBlue is catching on. Right now, it’s more important than ever. Tea Party Extremists like Cornyn do not represent us. He panders to special interests and works against the greater good. It is time to vote him out. While the Democratic primary is headed for a run-off between MJ Hegar and Royce West, I know for certain who I won’t be voting for. As a Texas native, John Cornyn does not represent me or my values, or the values of anyone I know. He has a long history of discrimination, voting for bills that have hurt Texans, Veterans, women, children, old people, poor people, immigrants, and nearly every other group you can think of. This is why I came up with the 26 reasons why Cornyn needs to be voted out.", "start_char": 930, "end_char": 1688, "id": "111023813" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1423940869#0_3117039896", "url": "https://gop.com/leaders/minority-whip-john-cornyn-nt", "title": "Senate Majority Whip John Cornyn | GOP", "headings": "John Cornyn\nJohn Cornyn\nSenate Majority Whip\n", "segment": "Senate Majority Whip John Cornyn | GOP\nJohn Cornyn\nSenate Majority Whip\n@JohnCornyn\n| @JohnCornyn\nIn 2008, Texans overwhelmingly re-elected Senator John Cornyn to represent them for a second six-year term in the U.S. Senate. Sen. Cornyn was first elected to the Senate in 2002 and previously served in Texas as a district judge, a member of the Texas Supreme Court, and as Texas Attorney General. During his first term in the U.S. Senate, Sen. Cornyn distinguished himself as a leader in the Senate on a variety of issues important to Texans and has earned a national reputation as an articulate and powerful voice for conservative values in Washington. Sen. Cornyn is committed to bolstering our national defense, repairing our broken immigration system and securing our borders, boosting access to more affordable health care, improving educational opportunities for all Texans, strengthening the economy and expanding job opportunities, keeping taxes low, and reducing spending. He has been a tireless advocate for Texas military personnel, veterans and their families, and believes we must ensure they are provided with the best possible support, care and benefits. Throughout his career in public service, Sen. Cornyn has been a champion of open government. In 2007, years of hard work yielded the OPEN Government Act, our nation’s most sweeping reform of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) in a decade. The legislation expanded transparency by closing loopholes in the FOIA, helping requestors obtain timely responses and ensuring agencies have strong incentives to act on requests. Sen. Cornyn served as a member of the Deputy Whip team after just one year in office, and has been a member of the Republican Senate leadership since 2006. He has served as the Vice Chairman of the Senate Republican Conference and was chosen by his colleagues to serve as the Chairman of the National Republican Senatorial Committee for the 2010 and 2012 election cycles.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1964, "id": "99054138" } ]
web_questions
none
what did king george vi die of?
Lung cancer
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_192018862#4_515149890", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_did_George_VI_succeed", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "King George VI was known as Bertie before he became King\nWhat did King George vi die of? King George VI died of had cancer from smoking. Who was the English queen of 1948? Queen Elizabeth, the mother of the current queen. George VI was the king. Queen Elizabeth, the mother of the current queen. George VI was the king. Queen Elizabeth, the mother of the current queen. George VI was the king. Queen Elizabeth, the mother of the current queen.", "start_char": 1516, "end_char": 1957, "id": "75064290" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_204278156#14_546909621", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_succeeded_King_George_VI", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What day did King George VI die? King George VI died on Wednesday, February 6, 1952. When did King George VI get married? king george vi married lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon in 1923. Is king george vi smoking? Yes, King George VI smoked and in the end this caused lung\ncancer. Who was king or queen after King James? King James I (and VI) was succeeded by his son Charles I.\nMonarchyEnglandBritish CoinsHistory of EnglandHistory, Politics & SocietyRoyal FamilyMovies\nTrending Questions \nwhat is 9 inch + 5 inch? Asked By\n Sophia Sneed\nWhat's the most outdated thing you still use today? Asked By\n Jasen Runte\nWhat are all the magic tree houses books?", "start_char": 4385, "end_char": 5087, "id": "75089760" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_204278156#6_546904237", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_succeeded_King_George_VI", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Edward VIII was succeeded by George VI\nWhat did King George vi die of? King George VI died of had cancer from smoking. Who was the English queen of 1948? Queen Elizabeth, the mother of the current queen. George VI was the king. Queen Elizabeth, the mother of the current queen. George VI was the king. Queen Elizabeth, the mother of the current queen. George VI was the king. Queen Elizabeth, the mother of the current queen.", "start_char": 2510, "end_char": 2933, "id": "75089752" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_838041823#14_1763996976", "url": "http://www.biography.com/people/george-vi-9308937", "title": "George VI - Siblings, Speech & Death - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nGeorge VI\nWho Was King George VI?\nFamily and Early Life\nMilitary Service and Education\nGeorge VI’s Wife and Kids\nWhy Did King George Get the Throne?\nThe Start of World War II\nVisit To the United States\nThe King’s Speech\nWorld War II\nKing George VI and Winston Churchill\nKing George VI’s Health and Surgery\nLegacy\nKing George VI’s Death\nVideos\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nGerald Ford\nCharles II of England\nLouis XVII\nLouis XVI\nHenry the Navigator\nHenry IV\nEdward VIII\nGeorge C. Wallace\nGeorge Reeves\n", "segment": "Armed with strong determination and the help of his wife, he became a modern monarch of the 20th century. During his reign, George VI endured the hardships of war and the transition from an empire to a commonwealth of nations and restored the popularity of the British monarchy. King George VI’s Death\nOn the morning of February 6, 1952, George VI was discovered dead in bed at the age of 56. He previously suffered from lung cancer and had a lung removed; it was later determined that he had died of a coronary thrombosis. After George VI's death, his daughter, Princess Elizabeth, took the throne, becoming Queen Elizabeth II at the age of 25. She was officially crowned at the age of 27. So as not to be confused with her daughter, King George VI’s widow, Queen Elizabeth, took on the name \"Queen Mother .\" Videos\nGeorge VI - Lady Elizabeth (TV-14; 1:21)\nGeorge VI - Becoming King (TV-14;", "start_char": 8933, "end_char": 9828, "id": "75807620" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_192018862#3_515149180", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_did_George_VI_succeed", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "King George VI is 5' 9\". When did George VI of Imereti die? George VI of Imereti died in 1722. How do you write George the sixth in Roman numerals? George VI\nor on coins sometimes in Latin as Georgius VI\nor Georgivs VI\nWhat nicknames did King George VI go by? King George VI was known as Bertie before he became King\nWhat did King George vi die of? King George VI died of had cancer from smoking. Who was the English queen of 1948? Queen Elizabeth, the mother of the current queen. George VI was the king.", "start_char": 1256, "end_char": 1762, "id": "75064289" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_838041823#13_1763994905", "url": "http://www.biography.com/people/george-vi-9308937", "title": "George VI - Siblings, Speech & Death - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nGeorge VI\nWho Was King George VI?\nFamily and Early Life\nMilitary Service and Education\nGeorge VI’s Wife and Kids\nWhy Did King George Get the Throne?\nThe Start of World War II\nVisit To the United States\nThe King’s Speech\nWorld War II\nKing George VI and Winston Churchill\nKing George VI’s Health and Surgery\nLegacy\nKing George VI’s Death\nVideos\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nGerald Ford\nCharles II of England\nLouis XVII\nLouis XVI\nHenry the Navigator\nHenry IV\nEdward VIII\nGeorge C. Wallace\nGeorge Reeves\n", "segment": "Around this time, his daughter, Princess Elizabeth, the presumptive heir, began to take on some of his royal duties. A planned tour of Australia and New Zealand was postponed after the king suffered an arterial blockage in 1949. In 1951, following years of heavy smoking, King George was diagnosed with lung cancer and arteriosclerosis. On September 23, 1951, his left lung was removed. Legacy\nDespite his reluctance to be king, George VI was a conscientious and dedicated sovereign who assumed the throne at a time when public faith in the monarchy was at an all-time low. Armed with strong determination and the help of his wife, he became a modern monarch of the 20th century. During his reign, George VI endured the hardships of war and the transition from an empire to a commonwealth of nations and restored the popularity of the British monarchy. King George VI’s Death\nOn the morning of February 6, 1952, George VI was discovered dead in bed at the age of 56. He previously suffered from lung cancer and had a lung removed; it was later determined that he had died of a coronary thrombosis.", "start_char": 8359, "end_char": 9456, "id": "75807619" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_49_1510106347#3_3145803387", "url": "https://www.popsugar.com/celebrity/How-Did-King-George-VI-Die-42686479", "title": "How Did King George VI Die? | POPSUGAR Celebrity", "headings": "How Realistic Is King George VI's Death in Netflix's The Crown?\nHow Did King George VI Die?\nHow Realistic Is King George VI's Death in Netflix's The Crown?\n", "segment": "By September of that same year, his left lung was removed. Unfortunately, the 56-year-old king could not rebound from his devastating health issues, and on the morning of Feb. 6, 1952, George VI was discovered dead in his bed chambers. He officially died of a coronary thrombosis (or in layman's terms, a blood clot in the heart). From then on, Princess Elizabeth became known as Queen Elizabeth II. The Crown is now streaming on Netflix. The Royals Netflix The Crown The British Royals\nLatest Celebrity & Entertainment", "start_char": 1815, "end_char": 2334, "id": "28889509" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_531307353#1_1165624641", "url": "https://www.ibtimes.com/how-did-king-george-vi-die-10-facts-about-queen-elizabeth-iis-father-2486869", "title": "How Did King George VI Die? 10 Facts About Queen Elizabeth II's Father", "headings": "How Did King George VI Die? 10 Facts About Queen Elizabeth II's Father\nWorld\nHow Did King George VI Die? 10 Facts About Queen Elizabeth II's Father\nJoin the Discussion\n", "segment": "The queen's father was a heavy smoker and died from lung cancer Feb. 6, 1952, ending more than 15 years of his monarchy. George VI ascended the throne December 1936 at the age of 40, after the death of his father George V and the abdication of his brother, Edward VIII. He was crowned on May 12, 1937, at Westminster Abbey, London. The king went through serious health issues after he underwent surgery to remove a tumor in one of his lungs, and died suddenly in the winter of 1952. The official cause of George VI's death was coronary thrombosis, which is a blood clot inside a blood vessel of the heart, according to the royal family’s official website. George VI married Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon in 1923 and had two daughters — Elizabeth, who later became Queen Elizabeth II, and Margaret Rose, or ‘Princess Margaret.’ Here are some facts about George VI: He was born Albert Frederick Arthur George Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. At the age of 8, George VI developed a stammer. He graduated from the Royal Naval Academy at Osborne in 1909.", "start_char": 560, "end_char": 1586, "id": "51943741" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_871779797#11_1725793570", "url": "https://www.cnn.com/2020/02/23/world/king-george-vi-the-windsors-inside-the-royal-dynasty/index.html", "title": "King George VI: Six things to know about the shy, reluctant king - CNN", "headings": "Six things to know about King George VI, who saved a monarchy after scandal\nSix things to know about King George VI, who saved a monarchy after scandal\nJUST WATCHED\nKing George VI: Before he was king\nMUST WATCH\nHe didn't want to be king\nJUST WATCHED\nKing George VI: Before he was king\nMUST WATCH\nHe had a very strict childhood — and his stammer didn't help\nHis wife, Queen Elizabeth, was key during his reign\nHe didn't retreat during war\nHe made history while eating hot dogs\nHe had an early death\n", "segment": "The King even asked for seconds. He had an early death\nKing George VI was a heavy smoker, and the stress of the war took a toll on his health. He developed lung cancer, and in 1952 died in his sleep from a coronary thrombosis. He was 56. Princess Elizabeth (future Queen Elizabeth II); Philip Mountbatten (also the Duke of Edinburgh); Queen Elizabeth (future Queen Mother), King George VI and Princess Margaret pose in 1947. Upon news of his death, US President Harry Truman said King George VI had \"shared to the end of his reign all the hardships and austerities which evil days imposed on the brave British people. In return, he received from the people of the whole Commonwealth a love and devotion which went beyond the usual relationship of a King and his subjects.\"", "start_char": 5830, "end_char": 6602, "id": "108792274" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1169011008#0_2641446606", "url": "https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/elizabeth-becomes-queen", "title": "King George VI Dies - HISTORY", "headings": "King George VI dies; Elizabeth becomes queen\nKing George VI dies; Elizabeth becomes queen", "segment": "King George VI Dies - HISTORY\nico_close\nYear\n1952\nMonth Day\nFebruary 06\nKing George VI dies; Elizabeth becomes queen\nOn February 6, 1952, after a long illness, King George VI of Great Britain and Northern Ireland dies in his sleep at the royal estate at Sandringham. Princess Elizabeth, the oldest of the king’s two daughters and next in line to succeed him, was in Kenya at the time of her father’s death; she was crowned Queen Elizabeth II on June 2, 1953, at age 27. READ MORE: Queen Elizabeth II: 13 Key Moments in Her Reign\nKing George VI, the second son of King George V, ascended to the throne in 1936 after his older brother, King Edward VIII, voluntarily abdicated to marry American divorcee Wallis Simpson. During World War II, George worked to rally the spirits of the British people by touring war zones, making a series of morale-boosting radio broadcasts (for which he overcame a speech impediment) and shunning the safety of the countryside to remain with his wife in bomb-damaged Buckingham Palace. The king's health deteriorated in 1949, but he continued to perform state duties until his death in 1952. Queen Elizabeth, born on April 21, 1926, and known to her family as Lilibet, was groomed as a girl to succeed her father.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1242, "id": "8678561" } ]
web_questions
none
what's the egyptian currency?
Egyptian pound
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1253376342#12_1850259269", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-do-the-colors-and-symbols-of-the-flag-of-egypt-mean.html", "title": "Flags, Symbols & Currency of Egypt - World Atlas", "headings": "Flags, Symbols & Currency of Egypt\nFlags, Symbols & Currency of Egypt\nHistory of the Flag of Egypt\nHistorical Flags of Egypt\nFlag of the Kingdom of Egypt\nEgyptian Revolution Flag\nFlag of the United Arab Republic\nFlag of the Federation of Arab Republics\nSymbols of Egypt\nThe National Coat of Arms of Egypt\nNational Anthem\n\"Bilādī, laki ḥubbī wa fuʾādī\" (Arabic)\n\"My homeland, you have my love and my heart\"\nThe Currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound\nCoins\nBanknotes\nEgyptian pound Banknote\nEgyptian pound Coin\nHistorical Currencies of Egypt\n", "segment": "Be we at war or peace\nWe will sacrifice ourselves for you, my homeland. Chorus: The Currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound\nThe current official currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound. One pound is subdivided into 100 piastres or 1,000 millimes. The Egyptian pound is often abbreviated as LE (livre egyptienne) and was introduced in 1834 replacing the Egyptian piastres as the country’s currency. However, piastres continued to be circulated at one-tenth of a pound. Coins\nSilver, copper, and gold coins were in use between 1837 and 1900. The coins were mainly in the denominations of 1, 5, 10, and 20 piastre. One-pound coins were introduced in 1839. In 1885, bronze millieme coins were introduced with gold coins practically ceasing in the same year.", "start_char": 5258, "end_char": 6012, "id": "96437263" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_54814142#0_142408658", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_currency_of_Egypt", "title": "What is the currency of Egypt? - Answers", "headings": "What is the currency of Egypt\n?\n\nWhat is the currency of Egypt?\nYour Answer\n", "segment": "What is the currency of Egypt? - Answers\nEgypt\nWorld Currencies\nWhat is the currency of Egypt? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2016-02-12 03:29:14\nThe currency of Egypt is the Egyptian Pound (EGP or LE) ,called Gineih in Arabic. It is subdivided into piasters (100 piasters making up one Egyptian pound). Currency notes are in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 Egyptian Pounds. Coins are available in 5, 10, 20, 25, and 50 Piasters. There is no mandatory exchange upon entry, however, all Egyptian currency must be accompanied by an official exchange receipt when paying hotel bills. Bank branches are conveniently located at ports of entry, and in all major hotels. The currency used in Egypt is called the Egyptian pound. As of June 2014, 50 Egyptian pounds converted to US dollars, is $6.99 US.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 834, "id": "74789702" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_324196112#13_760072610", "url": "https://thetravelertwins.com/what-is-egypt-famous-for/", "title": "What is Egypt famous for: 4 Things Egypt is known for - The Traveler Twins", "headings": "What is Egypt famous for?\nWhat is Egypt famous for?\nEgypt most famous\nplaces and landmarks to visit\nBest cities of Egypt\n10 Best places to go in Cairo and Giza\nImportant landmarks in Egypt\n6 Interesting facts about Abu Simbel temples\nInteresting facts & information about Pyramids of Egypt\nEgypt famous markets\nWhat is Egypt famous food?\nEgypt famous history\nOther interesting facts about Egypt\nThe offical language of Egypt is Arabic\nThe largest Arab country in the world!\nIslam is the official religion in Egypt\nWhat´s the Egyptian currency?\nEnjoy the popular things of Egypt\n", "segment": "What´s the Egyptian currency? The official currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound. The change is about 1€ equal to 18 Egyptian pouds. Our recommendation is to have some Egyptian pounds before arriving to Egypt, (not more than 5000 as it´s not allowed). If it isn´t possible, you can always change at the airport or in big hotels. Enjoy the popular things of Egypt\nThat´s the end of our What is Egypt known for list! Hope you have enjoyed reading about Egypt, and if you have the chance to go, have a wonderful time!! If you have any other question about the famous things in Egypt or anything related, let us know!!", "start_char": 6605, "end_char": 7222, "id": "37129523" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1252273883#7_2259045595", "url": "http://www.postoffice.co.uk/travel-money/egyptian-pounds", "title": "GBP to Egyptian pounds EGP exchange rate | Travel Money | Post Office", "headings": "Pounds GBP to Egyptian pounds EGP exchange rate\nPounds GBP to Egyptian pounds EGP exchange rate\nBuy travel money\nYou’ve got sun, sea and sand. But have you got your travel money?\nGet your Egyptian pounds from Post Office\nClick & Collect at branch\nClick & Deliver service\nHandy apps for the smart traveller\nHow far could your Egyptian pounds go?\nSome common questions\nThis might interest you\nTravel products\nTravel services\n", "segment": "plus icon\nminus icon\nchevron-right icon\nSome common questions\nWhat is the Egyptian pound? plus icon\nminus icon\nThe Egyptian pound is the official currency of Egypt and the only one in use. The Egyptian pound is divided into 100 piastres. Egyptian currency banknotes cover both piastres and whole pounds. The banknotes are 25 and 50 piastres, and 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 and 200 pounds. The smaller notes – ie those below E£5 – may be less common as they have been removed from and reintroduced to circulation. The coins are 5, 10, 20, 25 and 50 piastres and 1 Egyptian pound. You might hear some colloquial terms for various amounts of money. Bolbol and gondi for 1EGP, baku for 1,000EGP and arnab for 1,000,000 EGP. Which countries and territories use the Egyptian pound?", "start_char": 7120, "end_char": 7891, "id": "1307226" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1253376342#11_1850257836", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-do-the-colors-and-symbols-of-the-flag-of-egypt-mean.html", "title": "Flags, Symbols & Currency of Egypt - World Atlas", "headings": "Flags, Symbols & Currency of Egypt\nFlags, Symbols & Currency of Egypt\nHistory of the Flag of Egypt\nHistorical Flags of Egypt\nFlag of the Kingdom of Egypt\nEgyptian Revolution Flag\nFlag of the United Arab Republic\nFlag of the Federation of Arab Republics\nSymbols of Egypt\nThe National Coat of Arms of Egypt\nNational Anthem\n\"Bilādī, laki ḥubbī wa fuʾādī\" (Arabic)\n\"My homeland, you have my love and my heart\"\nThe Currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound\nCoins\nBanknotes\nEgyptian pound Banknote\nEgyptian pound Coin\nHistorical Currencies of Egypt\n", "segment": "O my homeland, be for ever free,\nSafe from every enemy! Chorus: 3: Egypt, noble are thy children. Loyal, and guardians of the reins. Be we at war or peace\nWe will sacrifice ourselves for you, my homeland. Chorus: The Currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound\nThe current official currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound. One pound is subdivided into 100 piastres or 1,000 millimes. The Egyptian pound is often abbreviated as LE (livre egyptienne) and was introduced in 1834 replacing the Egyptian piastres as the country’s currency.", "start_char": 5125, "end_char": 5656, "id": "96437262" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1634191066#0_3123608340", "url": "http://www.egyptgiftshop.com/egyptguide/egyptian_money.html", "title": "Egyptian money, Information about money and currency in Egypt", "headings": "\nEgyptian Money\nEgyptian Currency information\nTips when using Egyptian money\n", "segment": "Egyptian money, Information about money and currency in Egypt\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nEgyptian Money\nThe currency of Egypt is the pound. The Egyptian pound was first put into circulation in 1836. the Egyptian pound is divided into 100 piastres. There are several currency units as indicated in the following table, every banknote has two faces, one in Arabic and usually has pictures of a well known mosque in Egypt and the other face is in English and has pictures of ancient Egyptian figures, statues or generally monuments. Egyptian Currency information\nSince the beginning of the circulation of silver and gold coins in Egypt and until 1834, no specified monetary unit existed to serve as a basis for the monetary system. Only a few of the coins were minted locally. In 1834, a Decree was promulgated providing for issuing an Egyptian currency based on a bimetallic base, gold and silver. In 1836 the Egyptian pound was minted and put into circulation. The Monetary Reform Law issued in 1885 which set gold standard to become the basis for the Egyptian monetary system, and the country had a unified currency, the Egyptian gold pound. It was permitted to use some foreign gold coins, particularly the Sterling pound, at fixed legal rates.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1252, "id": "18346842" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1439542928#0_2348043000", "url": "http://www.xe.com/currency/egp-egyptian-pound", "title": "EGP - Egyptian Pound rates, news, and tools | Xe", "headings": "EGP - Egyptian Pound\nEGP - Egyptian Pound\nEgyptian Pound Stats\nEgyptian Pound Profile\nWhy are you interested in EGP?\nLive Currency Rates\nCentral Bank Rates\n", "segment": "EGP - Egyptian Pound rates, news, and tools | Xe\nEGP - Egyptian Pound\nThe Egyptian Pound is the currency of Egypt. Our currency rankings show that the most popular Egyptian Pound exchange rate is the EGP to USD rate. The currency code for Pounds is EGP, and the currency symbol is £. Below, you'll find Egyptian Pound rates and a currency converter. You can also subscribe to our currency newsletters with daily rates and analysis, read the Xe Currency Blog, or take EGP rates on the go with our Xe Currency Apps and website. Before the 19th century, locally minted coins were used in Egypt due to the absence of an official currency in the country. In 1834, a parliamentary bill issued a new currency based on a bimetallic system made up of gold and silver. This bill was executed in 1836 and the Egyptian Pound replaced the Egyptian Piastre, which had been used since Egypt was a part of the Ottoman Empire. In 1885, the bimetallic standard was replaced with the single gold standard due to fluctuations in the value of silver. In 1898, the National Bank of Egypt was formed, and began issuing the first banknotes a year later.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1129, "id": "27083240" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1537922133#11_2562959590", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Convert_one_egypt_dollar_to_your_dollar", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What is the value of one Denarius to one peso at present? 46 equals to dollar at present,,,just have to convert it to\npeso\nloser\nConvert 5.7million dollar in Indian rupee? 5.7 million us dollar\nFormula to convert rupees to dollar? lauda\nWhat part of Africa did first convert to Islam? Egypt\nWhat is the name of the currency of Egypt? the currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound.. one dollar = 5.4\nEgyptian pound.. in egytpian u called it \"geneh masri\"\nThe pound as the name of Egypt's currency is based on the\nBritish occupation of Egypt. How much is Egypt visa from the embassy? 200 dollar\nCredit ReportsBusiness & FinanceCurrency TradingCurrency ConversionsRomaniaEgyptParisPersonal FinanceUnited KingdomAncient HistoryIndiaWorld CurrenciesIslam\nTrending Questions \nWhat's the most outdated thing you still use today? Asked By\n Jasen Runte\nIs silence a sound? Asked By\n Ciara Parker\nHow Many Dimensions Are There?", "start_char": 4026, "end_char": 4996, "id": "3264813" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_428244582#2_463584644", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_pound", "title": "Egyptian pound - Wikipedia", "headings": "Egyptian pound\nEgyptian pound\nContents\nHistory\nPopular denominations and nomenclature\nUsed for historical values or jocularly\nInformal\nCoins\nBanknotes\nHistorical and current exchange rates\nPound sterling\nUS dollar\nSee also\nReferences\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "EGP) is the currency of Egypt. It is divided into 100 piastres, or ersh ( Egyptian Arabic: قرش ‎ [ʔeɾʃ]; plural قروش [ʔI ˈɾuːʃ] ), or 1,000 milliemes ( Egyptian Arabic: مليم ‎ [mælˈliːm]; French: millième ). A contemporary Egyptian 1-pound coin. The Egyptian pound is often abbreviated to LE or L.E. ( livre égyptienne in French ), E£ and £E are also commonly used. The Arabic name Genēh [ɡeˈneː (h)] is derived from the Guinea unit of account in Sterling, which was close in value to 100 piastres at the end of the 19th century.", "start_char": 810, "end_char": 1339, "id": "103800032" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_428244582#1_463583665", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_pound", "title": "Egyptian pound - Wikipedia", "headings": "Egyptian pound\nEgyptian pound\nContents\nHistory\nPopular denominations and nomenclature\nUsed for historical values or jocularly\nInformal\nCoins\nBanknotes\nHistorical and current exchange rates\nPound sterling\nUS dollar\nSee also\nReferences\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "جنيه مصرى ‎ Genēh Maṣri [ɡeˈneː (h) ˈmɑsˤɾi]; sign: E£, L.E. ج. م; code: EGP) is the currency of Egypt. It is divided into 100 piastres, or ersh ( Egyptian Arabic: قرش ‎ [ʔeɾʃ]; plural قروش [ʔI ˈɾuːʃ] ), or 1,000 milliemes ( Egyptian Arabic: مليم ‎ [mælˈliːm];", "start_char": 738, "end_char": 997, "id": "103800031" } ]
web_questions
none
who was josh groban in crazy stupid love?
Richard
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1530732425#8_3401179469", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/singers/josh-groban-net-worth/", "title": "Josh Groban Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Josh Groban Net Worth\nJosh Groban Net Worth\nHow much is Josh Groban Worth?\nJosh Groban Net Worth:\nJosh Groban\n", "segment": "Bridges,\" the eighth record by Josh, was released in 2018. The album debuted at number two in the US and the top 10 in the UK. In addition to his singing career, Groban has acted in several films and television series including, \"Crazy, Stupid, Love,\" Muppets Most Wanted,\" \"The Office,\" and \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia.\" Josh has appeared on \"The Oprah Winfrey Show,\" \"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno,\" \"Jimmy Kimmel Live!\" and several other prominent late-night television shows. He remains one of the best-selling musical artists of all time. In November of 2020, Josh Groban released his ninth studio album \"Harmony.\" Relationships: Josh dated actress January Jones from 2003 until 2006. He had a two-year relationship with Kat Dennings starting in 2014, and in 2017 Josh began dating the actress Schuyler Helford.", "start_char": 4286, "end_char": 5110, "id": "32660186" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1550511815#2_3441233771", "url": "https://marriedbiography.com/josh-groban-biography/", "title": "Josh Groban Bio, Affair, In Relation, Net Worth, Ethnicity, Age, Nationality, Height, Singer, Actor, Songwriter", "headings": "\nJosh Groban Bio\n(Singer, Actor, Songwriter)\nRelationship Statistics of Josh Groban\nWho is Josh Groban?\nJosh Groban: Early Life, Childhood, and Education\nJosh Groban: Career, Net Worth, and Awards\nJosh Groban: Rumors and Controversy\nBody Measurements: Height, Weight\nSocial Media Profile\n", "segment": "Josh Groban is an American singer, actor, and songwriter. His first four solo albums have been certified multi-platinum. In 2007, he was also the number-one best selling artist in the United States, with more than 22.3 million records in the United States alone. Furthermore, he has also hosted a couple of shows such as Live with Regis and Kelly and Rising Star. Besides this, Josh has also appeared in several movies which include ‘ Crazy, Stupid, Love’, ‘Coffee Town’, ‘Muppets Most Wanted’, and ‘The Hollars’. Josh Groban: Early Life, Childhood, and Education\nJosh was born on February 27, 1981, in Los Angeles, California, United States. He is the son of a school teacher Lindy and a businessman Jack Groban. Furthermore, he has one brother Chris Groban. Talking about his nationality, he is American and his ethnicity is mixed.", "start_char": 761, "end_char": 1595, "id": "111607350" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1550511815#7_3441241429", "url": "https://marriedbiography.com/josh-groban-biography/", "title": "Josh Groban Bio, Affair, In Relation, Net Worth, Ethnicity, Age, Nationality, Height, Singer, Actor, Songwriter", "headings": "\nJosh Groban Bio\n(Singer, Actor, Songwriter)\nRelationship Statistics of Josh Groban\nWho is Josh Groban?\nJosh Groban: Early Life, Childhood, and Education\nJosh Groban: Career, Net Worth, and Awards\nJosh Groban: Rumors and Controversy\nBody Measurements: Height, Weight\nSocial Media Profile\n", "segment": "As of now, he has appeared in The Oprah Winfrey Show six times followed by The Ellen DeGeneres Show, Larry King Live, The Rosie O’Donnell Show, and few more. On July 29, 2011, Josh played the character of Richard in the comedy “Crazy, Stupid, Love” along with Steve Carell and Ryan Gosling. Moreover, he has also acted in movies like Coffee Town and Muppets Most Wanted. Recently in 2016, the American actor has also portrayed the character of Rev. Dan in The Hollars. Apart from that, Josh has also appeared in many TV shows such as American Dad!, CSI: NY, Rising Star, The Muppets, and many more. Recently in 2017, he also played in the TV series Crazy Ex-Girlfriend. Being a record-breaking singer and actor, Josh earns a healthy amount of money from his profession. Currently, he has a massive net worth of $30 million.", "start_char": 3021, "end_char": 3845, "id": "111607355" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_280441800#8_528793829", "url": "https://www.stayathomemum.com.au/my-lifestyle/50-best-girls-night-movies/", "title": "50 Best Movies for Your Next Girl's Night In", "headings": "50 Best Movies for Your Next Girl’s Night In\n50 Best Movies for Your Next Girl’s Night In\nHere’s a confession. Sometimes, I enjoy staying at home on Friday nights more than going out.\nI’m sure you and your girls will find something you would all love to watch, so read on!\n1. The Notebook\n2. 50 First Dates\n3. Bridesmaids\n4. The Devil Wears Prada\n5. Forgetting Sarah Marshall\n6. Crazy Stupid Love\n7. How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days\n8. Love Actually\n9. Juno\n10. Mean Girls\n11. Pitch Perfect\n12. Sweet Home Alabama\n13. Clueless\n14. Dirty Dancing\n15. Pretty Woman\n16. Legally Blonde\n17. Titanic\n18. Twilight\n19. My Sister’s Keeper\n20. If I Stay\n21. The Lakehouse\n22. Dear John\n23. P.S. I Love You\n24. Notting Hill\n25. Four Weddings and a Funeral\n26. Runaway Bride\n27. Life as We Know It\n28. Failure to Launch\n29. Steel Magnolias\n30. Fried Green Tomatoes\n31. Little Women\n32. Sixteen Candles\n33. Beaches\n34. 50 Shades of Grey\n35. Marley & Me\n36. Amelie\n37. Breakfast at Tiffany’s\n38. The Vow\n39. Gone With the Wind\n40. The Wedding Singer\n41. You’ve Got Mail\n42. Sleepless in Seattle\n43. When Harry Met Sally\n44. Just Go with It\n45. Thelma and Louise\n46. She’s the Man\n47. Bride Wars\n48. Sex and the City\n49.Easy A\n50.Win a Date with Tad Hamilton\nWhat are your favourite movies to watch on a girls’ night in? Do share!\nTags:\nJody Allen\nSlow Cooker Corned Beef\n10 Signs to Spot the…\n", "segment": "A musician wants to forget his TV star ex-girlfriend so he goes on a vacation. Who else does he run into but the aforementioned ex and her new boyfriend? Bring on the awkwardness! Via hercampus.com\n6. Crazy Stupid Love\nvia mikethefanboy.com\nYear: 2011\nStarring: Ryan Gosling, Emma Stone, Steve Carell, Julianne Moore\nWhy You Need to Watch It: Let’s forget about Ryan Gosling for a moment and focus on the story. Aside from a beautiful cast (hello, Emma Stone), the movie actually gives us girls a new perspective of men, infidelity, and love. Via hercampus.com\n7.", "start_char": 2286, "end_char": 2849, "id": "88921483" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_889725969#5_1923458458", "url": "https://heightwiki.org/josh-grobans-bio-son-wife-married-net-worth-died-engaged-relationship/", "title": "Josh Groban's Bio: Son, Wife, Married, Net Worth, Died, Engaged, Relationship", "headings": "Josh Groban’s Bio: Son, Wife, Married, Net Worth, Died, Engaged, Relationship\nJosh Groban’s Bio: Son, Wife, Married, Net Worth, Died, Engaged, Relationship\nWho is Josh Groban?\n13,482 likes\nIs He Gay or Straight?\nWife or Girlfriend, Married or Dating?\n", "segment": "Unlike what many believe or say about Josh Groban’s sexuality, He isn’t gay. Josh has dated several high profile actors and they’ve all been girls. The singer also said in a meeting with Chris Azzopardi of ETonlinethat that he isn’t homosexual and if he had been to be homosexual, he wouldn’t deny it and is going to not have any trouble saying it openly. In addition, he stated that co-starring with Ryan Gosling from the 2011 romantic comedy, Crazy, Stupid, Love was his best test. Josh stated if he had been to be homosexual, which would’ve been the second that he came out. Night made. The show must go on. # TonyDreaming https://t.co/nUUd8mdUmN\n— josh groban (@joshgroban) June 7, 2018\nWife or Girlfriend, Married or Dating? Currently, the handsome and charming Josh Groban isn’t dating anyone and isn’t married. Josh has outdated several popular female stars who are familiar to the majority of American film fans.", "start_char": 2602, "end_char": 3522, "id": "39923782" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1257390856#12_2764856413", "url": "https://glee.fandom.com/wiki/Josh_Groban", "title": "Josh Groban | Glee Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Josh Groban\nJosh Groban\nJosh Groban\nGeneral Information\nGender:\nAge:\nHair Color:\nEye Color:\nBirthday:\nOccupations:\nAliases:\nFamily & Friends\nRelationships:\nFriends:\nEmployees:\nEnemies:\nOther Information\nInterests:\nTalent:\nStrengths:\nSeries Information\nFirst episode:\nLast episode:\nPortrayer:\nContents\nPersonal life\nCareer\nGlee\nSeason One\nAcafellas\nJourney\nRelationships\nMrs. Schuester\nSue Sylvester\nFilmography\nGallery\nQuotes\nReferences\n", "segment": "As such, the likelihood of them having a relationship is highly unlikely. Filmography\nYear\nTitle\nRole\nNotes\n2001\nAlly McBeal\nMalcolm Wyatt\n(\"The Wedding,\" \"Nine One One\")\n2005\nAmerican Dad! Whiny Parishioner\n(\"Deacon Stan, Jesus Man\" and voice)\n2006\nJosh Groban: The Making of Awake\n\nvideo short\n2009\nGreat Performances\nAnatoly Sergievsky\n(\"Chess in Concert\")\nGlee\nHimself\n2009/2010 (\" Acafellas \" and \" Journey \")\n2011\nThe Office\nWalter Bernard, Jr.\n2011 - 2012 (\"Garden Party\" and \"The Boat\")\nCrazy, Stupid, Love. Richard\n\nRobot Chicken\nBill\n(\"Catch Me If You Kangaroo Jack\" and voice)\n2013\nCoffee Town\nSam\n\nCSI: NY\nJosh Groban\n(\"Blood Actually\")\nThe Crazy Ones\nDanny Chance\n2013 - 2014 (\"Sydney, Australia\" and \"Danny Chase Hates Brad Paisley\")\n2014\nAmerican Dad\nHimself\n(\"News Glance with Genevieve Vavance\")\nHappyland\nDirty Dave\n(\"Pilot\", \"Never Break Character\" and \"Park Maintenance\")\nMuppets Most Wanted\nMaximum Security Prisoner\n\n2015\nParks and Recreation\nHimself\n(\"Save JJ's\")\nThe Muppets\nHimself\n(\"Hostile Makeover\")\n2016\nLife in Pieces\nIan\n(\"Tattoo Valentine Guitar Pregnant\")\nThe Hollars\nRev. Dan\n\n2017\nCrazy Ex-Girlfriend\nHimself\n(\"Josh's Ex-Girlfriend is Crazy!\") 2018\nThe Good Cop\nTony Caruso Jr.\nmain role (10 episodes)\n2019\nThe Simpsons\nProfessor Frink's singing voice\n(\"I'm Just a Girl Who Can't Say D'oh\")\n2020\nUnbreakable Kimmy Schmidt\nHimself\nspecial (\"Kimmy vs the Reverend\")\nGallery\n1/16\nAdd photo\nQuotes\n“\nJosh: And which one of you is...Sandy? Sandy: Right here!", "start_char": 6348, "end_char": 7836, "id": "98862103" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_632897013#7_1358897101", "url": "https://www.monstersandcritics.com/tv/best-romantic-comedies-netflix/", "title": "The best romantic comedies on Netflix (May 2021)", "headings": "The best romantic comedies on Netflix (May 2021)\nThe best romantic comedies on Netflix (May 2021)\nThe Sweetest Thing (2002)\nZack and Miri Make a Porno (2008)\nFriends With Benefits (2011)\nLegally Blonde (2001)\nCrazy, Stupid, Love (2011)\nTwo Weeks Notice (2002)\nTo All the Boys I’ve Loved Before (2018)\n50 First Dates (2004)\nThe Kissing Booth (2018)\nEurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga\nAlways Be My Maybe\nGilmore Girls: A Year in the Life\nThe Lovebirds\nWhat a Girl Wants\n", "segment": "Witherspoon is Elle Woods, a sorority girl who wants to win back her ex-boyfriend by proving herself, getting a Juris Doctor degree at the Harvard Law School. When she arrives, no one gives her a chance based on her appearance and bubbly personality, but she proves everyone wrong when she becomes a successful lawyer thanks to her never-ending self-confidence. Crazy, Stupid, Love (2011)\nRyan Gosling and Emma Stone in Crazy, Stupid, Love. Pic credit: Warner Bros\nCrazy, Stupid, Love is an all-star affair starring Steve Carell, Ryan Gosling, Julianne Moore, and Emma Stone. It opens when Cal (Carell) learns his wife cheated on him and she asks him to move out, filing for divorce. Cal ends up going to a bar night after night, complaining about his wife cheating on him until Jacob (Gosling) takes notice and teaches him how to pick up women. When Jacob starts to fall for Cal’s daughter, and Cal ends up fractured further from his family due to his new sexual promiscuity, things get very complicated. Two Weeks Notice (2002)\nHugh Grant and Sandra Bullock in Two Weeks Notice. Pic credit:", "start_char": 3202, "end_char": 4295, "id": "71728258" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1257390856#13_2764858734", "url": "https://glee.fandom.com/wiki/Josh_Groban", "title": "Josh Groban | Glee Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Josh Groban\nJosh Groban\nJosh Groban\nGeneral Information\nGender:\nAge:\nHair Color:\nEye Color:\nBirthday:\nOccupations:\nAliases:\nFamily & Friends\nRelationships:\nFriends:\nEmployees:\nEnemies:\nOther Information\nInterests:\nTalent:\nStrengths:\nSeries Information\nFirst episode:\nLast episode:\nPortrayer:\nContents\nPersonal life\nCareer\nGlee\nSeason One\nAcafellas\nJourney\nRelationships\nMrs. Schuester\nSue Sylvester\nFilmography\nGallery\nQuotes\nReferences\n", "segment": "NY\nJosh Groban\n(\"Blood Actually\")\nThe Crazy Ones\nDanny Chance\n2013 - 2014 (\"Sydney, Australia\" and \"Danny Chase Hates Brad Paisley\")\n2014\nAmerican Dad\nHimself\n(\"News Glance with Genevieve Vavance\")\nHappyland\nDirty Dave\n(\"Pilot\", \"Never Break Character\" and \"Park Maintenance\")\nMuppets Most Wanted\nMaximum Security Prisoner\n\n2015\nParks and Recreation\nHimself\n(\"Save JJ's\")\nThe Muppets\nHimself\n(\"Hostile Makeover\")\n2016\nLife in Pieces\nIan\n(\"Tattoo Valentine Guitar Pregnant\")\nThe Hollars\nRev. Dan\n\n2017\nCrazy Ex-Girlfriend\nHimself\n(\"Josh's Ex-Girlfriend is Crazy!\") 2018\nThe Good Cop\nTony Caruso Jr.\nmain role (10 episodes)\n2019\nThe Simpsons\nProfessor Frink's singing voice\n(\"I'm Just a Girl Who Can't Say D'oh\")\n2020\nUnbreakable Kimmy Schmidt\nHimself\nspecial (\"Kimmy vs the Reverend\")\nGallery\n1/16\nAdd photo\nQuotes\n“\nJosh: And which one of you is...Sandy? Sandy: Right here! We are so honored you c-\nJosh: I came here to tell you - stop calling me! I don't know how you got my number. I don't know how you got my number after I changed it! But stop sending me nude photos and locks of your hair.", "start_char": 6963, "end_char": 8057, "id": "98862104" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1434212634#4_3035671641", "url": "https://answersafrica.com/josh-groban-bio-net-worth.html", "title": "Does Josh Groban Have A Girlfriend or Married to a Wife? His Net Worth", "headings": "Does Josh Groban Have A Girlfriend or Married to a Wife? His Net Worth\nDoes Josh Groban Have A Girlfriend or Married to a Wife? His Net Worth\nJosh Groban Bio\nIs He Dating a Girlfriend or Married to a Wife?\nNet Worth\n", "segment": "Four years later, precisely on November 7, 2006, Groban came out with his third album, Awake. He subsequently released Nöel in 2007, Illuminations in 2010, All That Echoes (2013)\nStages (2015), and most recently, Bridges (2018). So far in his career, Josh Groban has performed alongside legendary singers such as Celine Dion, Elton John, Lionel Richie, Andrea Bocelli, and Stevie Wonder. He has also done numerous covers, with “You Raise Me Up” being the most popular among them. In addition to music, Groban has starred in numerous movies and television films. Some of them include Ally McBeal (2001), Crazy, Stupid, Love (2011), It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia (2013), Happyland (2014), American Dad! ( 2005, 2014), Comedy Bang! Bang! ( 2014-2015), Parks and Recreation (2015), The Hollars (2016), and The Good Cop (2018). He has also hosted, co-hosted as well as starred in numerous television shows including Live with Regis and Kelly, The Oprah Winfrey Show, Jimmy Kimmel Live!,", "start_char": 2232, "end_char": 3215, "id": "25692935" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_380554043#5_791402913", "url": "https://www.cinemablend.com/news/2487314/the-10-best-romantic-comedies-of-the-decade-ranked", "title": "The 10 Best Romantic Comedies Of The Decade, Ranked - CINEMABLEND", "headings": "The 10 Best Romantic Comedies Of The Decade, Ranked\nThe 10 Best Romantic Comedies Of The Decade, Ranked\nAvailable on Amazon Prime\n30-Day Free Trial\n×\n10. Think Like A Man (2012)\n9. Friends With Benefits (2011)\n8. Crazy Rich Asians, 2017\n7. Crazy, Stupid, Stupid Love (2011)\n6. Always Be My Maybe (2019)\n5. Trainwreck (2015)\n4. About Time (2013)\n3. Obvious Child (2014)\n2. Silver Linings Playbook (2012)\n1. The Big Sick (2017)\nWhich Rom-Com Is Your Favorite?\nMore From This Author\n", "segment": "Crazy, Stupid, Stupid Love (2011)\nCrazy, Stupid, Love may be forever be a part of pop culture history thanks to a shirtless scene that cemented Ryan Gosling as a ‘Hey Girl’ meme forever. However, it’s also a pretty good romantic comedy written by Dan Fogelman and directed by Glenn Ficarra and John Requa. This particular romantic comedy movie has an all-star ensemble cast. Ryan Gosling. Steve Carell. Emma Stone. Kevin Bacon. Marisa Tomei. Julianne Moore. It also has one of the most unexpected and refreshing climaxes in a movie in the last decade, and I know we’re talking romantic comedies here, but this is about endings not intimacy.", "start_char": 3329, "end_char": 3969, "id": "108309634" } ]
web_questions
none
where is lake waynoka ohio?
United States of America
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_689588621#8_1206028007", "url": "http://ohiolakelife.lakefrontliving.com/top-4-lakefront-communities-close-to-cincinnati/", "title": "Top 4 Lakefront Communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio", "headings": "Top 4 Lakefront Communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio\nTop 4 Lakefront Communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio\nTop 4 Lakefront Communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio\nShare this:\nLike this:\n", "segment": "This lake does provide that extra layer of security for residents with it’s gated entrance, however, similar to Rocky Fork it has a longer driving distance from Cincinnati. 1. Lake Waynoka\nLake Waynoka is a private gated community located just 45 minutes from Cincinnati Ohio. The lake itself is around a 290-acres and, although doesn’t allow jet skis, doesn’t have a horsepower limit on boats. The lake also has a privately run full-service Marina that offers repairs, fuel and a general store for boating and fishing needs. Lake Waynoka also has a clean and wonderful beach with playground equipment, a bathhouse and a pavilion. There is a lodge and lounge open for rental, as well as a seasonal restaurant inside the lodge. There are also three outdoor pools during the summer months, two tennis courts, a basketball court and a baseball field. Waynoka also has a large campground with 261 sites, some of which are full service sites, as well as a pavilion with electrical hookups. Residents have access to the Health and Rec Center built in 2004.", "start_char": 5001, "end_char": 6051, "id": "61520168" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_689588621#7_1206026370", "url": "http://ohiolakelife.lakefrontliving.com/top-4-lakefront-communities-close-to-cincinnati/", "title": "Top 4 Lakefront Communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio", "headings": "Top 4 Lakefront Communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio\nTop 4 Lakefront Communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio\nTop 4 Lakefront Communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio\nShare this:\nLike this:\n", "segment": "The lake offers several picnic and green-space areas throughout the community as well as a basketball and tennis court. Residents will also find a disc golf course, a driving range and baseball field that will provide ample opportunity for family fun. The community also has in place a brand-new walking path for residents to safely exercise that measures just under 1 mile. Members also have access to the Valhalla Lodge, a lovely place to host social events as well as to catch a good meal at the restaurant. There is a full sized pool at the community, along with a kiddy pool and snack stand open for residents. This lake does provide that extra layer of security for residents with it’s gated entrance, however, similar to Rocky Fork it has a longer driving distance from Cincinnati. 1. Lake Waynoka\nLake Waynoka is a private gated community located just 45 minutes from Cincinnati Ohio. The lake itself is around a 290-acres and, although doesn’t allow jet skis, doesn’t have a horsepower limit on boats. The lake also has a privately run full-service Marina that offers repairs, fuel and a general store for boating and fishing needs.", "start_char": 4385, "end_char": 5526, "id": "61520167" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2566336879#5_2838887739", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_County,_Ohio", "title": "Brown County, Ohio - Wikipedia", "headings": "Brown County, Ohio\nBrown County, Ohio\nContents\nHistory\nGeography\nMain highways\nAdjacent counties\nLakes\nProtected areas\nDemographics\n2010 census\n2000 census\nPolitics\nGovernment\nMedia\nRadio\nNewspapers\nCommunities\nVillages\nCensus-designated places\nUnincorporated communities\nTownships\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Straight Creek flows southwestward through the lower central part of the county, discharging into the Ohio two miles (3 km) east of Higginsport. Eagle Creek flows southerly through the lower eastern part of the county, discharging into the Ohio east of Ripley. The east fork of the Little Miami River flows southwestward through the upper part of the county, entering Clermont County near Marathon . The terrain of Brown County consists of low rolling hills, carved by drainages. All available areas are devoted to agriculture. The highest point (at 1,089' or 332 m ASL) in Brown County is a point on Ash Ridge, 9 miles (15 km) southeast of Lake Waynoka. The county has an area of 493 square miles (1,280 km 2 ), of which 490 square miles (1,300 km 2) is land and 3.4 square miles (8.8 km 2) (0.7%) is water. Main highways\nUS-50\nUS-52\nUS-62\nUS-68\nOH-32\nOH-125\nOH-131\nOH-134\nOH-221\nOH-286\nOH-353\nOH-505\nOH-756\nOH-763\nOH-774\nAdjacent counties\nClinton County - north\nHighland County - northeast\nAdams County - east\nMason County, Kentucky - southeast\nBracken County, Kentucky - southwest\nClermont County - west\nLakes\nGrant Lake\nLake Lorelei\nLake Waynoka\nProtected areas\nDella Gates and Charles Bott Wildlife Area\nGrant Lake Wildlife Area\nIndian Creek Wildlife Area\nEagle Creek Wildlife Area\nDemographics\nHistorical population\nCensus\nPop. %±\n1820\n13,356\n\n—\n1830\n17,867\n\n33.8%\n1840\n22,715\n\n27.1%\n1850\n27,332\n\n20.3%\n1860\n29,958\n\n9.6%\n1870\n30,802\n\n2.8%\n1880\n32,911\n\n6.8%\n1890\n29,899\n\n−9.2%\n1900\n28,237\n\n−5.6%\n1910\n24,832\n\n−12.1%\n1920\n22,621\n\n−8.9%\n1930\n20,148\n\n−10.9%\n1940\n21,638\n\n7.4%\n1950\n22,221\n\n2.7%\n1960\n25,178\n\n13.3%\n1970\n26,635\n\n5.8%\n1980\n31,920\n\n19.8%\n1990\n34,966\n\n9.5%\n2000\n42,285\n\n20.9%\n2010\n44,846\n\n6.1%\n2019 (est.) 43,432\n\n−3.2%\nUS Decennial Census\n1790-1960 1900-1990\n1990-2000 2010-2019\n2010 census\nAs of the 2010 United States Census, there were 44,846 people, 17,014 households, and 12,379 families in the county.", "start_char": 3559, "end_char": 5481, "id": "101018148" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_689588621#9_1206029553", "url": "http://ohiolakelife.lakefrontliving.com/top-4-lakefront-communities-close-to-cincinnati/", "title": "Top 4 Lakefront Communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio", "headings": "Top 4 Lakefront Communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio\nTop 4 Lakefront Communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio\nTop 4 Lakefront Communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio\nShare this:\nLike this:\n", "segment": "Lake Waynoka also has a clean and wonderful beach with playground equipment, a bathhouse and a pavilion. There is a lodge and lounge open for rental, as well as a seasonal restaurant inside the lodge. There are also three outdoor pools during the summer months, two tennis courts, a basketball court and a baseball field. Waynoka also has a large campground with 261 sites, some of which are full service sites, as well as a pavilion with electrical hookups. Residents have access to the Health and Rec Center built in 2004. This building offers an exercise room, basketball court, volleyball, indoor heated pool and spa, a game room and many community classes, events, and athletic leagues. Potential buyers will love the gated aspect as well as the 24 hour security, the short drive from the city and that the lake is the largest private lake in the area. However, some residents will be disappointed in the rule against jet skis. As you can see each of the 4 top lakefront communities close to Cincinnati, Ohio have different amenities, boating regulations and settings. Each lake has pros and cons regarding rules, size, location, etc and each buyer will need to make sure to check with their lakefront specialist before purchasing a home at the lake!", "start_char": 5527, "end_char": 6782, "id": "61520169" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2566336879#6_2838890393", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_County,_Ohio", "title": "Brown County, Ohio - Wikipedia", "headings": "Brown County, Ohio\nBrown County, Ohio\nContents\nHistory\nGeography\nMain highways\nAdjacent counties\nLakes\nProtected areas\nDemographics\n2010 census\n2000 census\nPolitics\nGovernment\nMedia\nRadio\nNewspapers\nCommunities\nVillages\nCensus-designated places\nUnincorporated communities\nTownships\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "The highest point (at 1,089' or 332 m ASL) in Brown County is a point on Ash Ridge, 9 miles (15 km) southeast of Lake Waynoka. The county has an area of 493 square miles (1,280 km 2 ), of which 490 square miles (1,300 km 2) is land and 3.4 square miles (8.8 km 2) (0.7%) is water. Main highways\nUS-50\nUS-52\nUS-62\nUS-68\nOH-32\nOH-125\nOH-131\nOH-134\nOH-221\nOH-286\nOH-353\nOH-505\nOH-756\nOH-763\nOH-774\nAdjacent counties\nClinton County - north\nHighland County - northeast\nAdams County - east\nMason County, Kentucky - southeast\nBracken County, Kentucky - southwest\nClermont County - west\nLakes\nGrant Lake\nLake Lorelei\nLake Waynoka\nProtected areas\nDella Gates and Charles Bott Wildlife Area\nGrant Lake Wildlife Area\nIndian Creek Wildlife Area\nEagle Creek Wildlife Area\nDemographics\nHistorical population\nCensus\nPop. %±\n1820\n13,356\n\n—\n1830\n17,867\n\n33.8%\n1840\n22,715\n\n27.1%\n1850\n27,332\n\n20.3%\n1860\n29,958\n\n9.6%\n1870\n30,802\n\n2.8%\n1880\n32,911\n\n6.8%\n1890\n29,899\n\n−9.2%\n1900\n28,237\n\n−5.6%\n1910\n24,832\n\n−12.1%\n1920\n22,621\n\n−8.9%\n1930\n20,148\n\n−10.9%\n1940\n21,638\n\n7.4%\n1950\n22,221\n\n2.7%\n1960\n25,178\n\n13.3%\n1970\n26,635\n\n5.8%\n1980\n31,920\n\n19.8%\n1990\n34,966\n\n9.5%\n2000\n42,285\n\n20.9%\n2010\n44,846\n\n6.1%\n2019 (est.) 43,432\n\n−3.2%\nUS Decennial Census\n1790-1960 1900-1990\n1990-2000 2010-2019\n2010 census\nAs of the 2010 United States Census, there were 44,846 people, 17,014 households, and 12,379 families in the county. The population density was 91.5/sqmi (35.3/km 2 ). There were 19,301 housing units at an average density of 39.4/sqmi (15.2/km 2 ). The racial makeup of the county was 97.5% white, 0.9% black or African American, 0.2% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 0.2% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 0.6% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 27.0% were German, 14.2% were Irish, 12.5% were American, and 9.7% were English.", "start_char": 4087, "end_char": 5954, "id": "101018149" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_435487491#14_474325760", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webb,_New_York", "title": "Webb, New York - Wikipedia", "headings": "Webb, New York\nWebb, New York\nContents\nHistory\nGeography\nDemographics\nSettlements and geographical features\nSettlements\nGeographical features\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Flatrock Mountain – An elevation located northeast of Minnehaha. Fourth Lake – A large lake shared with Hamilton County. Fourth Lake is actually the last part of a larger lake with each section having an ordinal designation. This system is the Fulton Chain Lakes. Gull Lake – A lake located south of McKeever on the southern town line. The lake is partially in the town of Ohio. Gull Lake – A lake located north-northeast of Little Rapids. Gull Lake – A lake located southwest of Minnehaha. Independence Lake – A lake located west of Carter Station. Jones Mountain – An elevation located east of Minnehaha.", "start_char": 6742, "end_char": 7349, "id": "59084473" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_49_1258886797#12_2604462520", "url": "https://www.planetware.com/ohio/best-lakes-in-ohio-swimming-boat-fishing-us-oh-262.htm", "title": "14 Best Lakes in Ohio: Swimming, Boat, & Fishing | PlanetWare", "headings": "14 Best Lakes in Ohio: Swimming, Boat, & Fishing\n14 Best Lakes in Ohio: Swimming, Boat, & Fishing\n1. Lake Erie\n2. Salt Fork Lake\n3. Portage Lakes\n4. Alum Creek\n5. Jesse Owens State Park & Wildlife Area\n6. Indian Lake\n7. Pymatuning Lake\n8. Caesar Creek Lake\n9. Burr Oak Lake\n10. Grand Lake St. Marys\n11. Chippewa Lake\n12. Mosquito Creek Lake\n13. Tappan Lake\n14. East Fork Lake\n", "segment": "Address: 4470 E. State Route 78, McConnelsville, Ohio\n6. Indian Lake\nIndian Lake | Photo Copyright: Anietra Hamper\nThe man-made Indian Lake in west-central Ohio is a great all-around lake for water recreation. The lake has easy access to boat ramps, parking lots, restroom facilities, and easy-to-find public swimming areas. The lake is popular for boating, water skiing, and jet skiing. Indian Lake State Park has camping availability and two public beaches. The boater-friendly lake has five launch ramps and a dedicated kayak launch at Moundwood. Old Field Beach is the most popular public swimming beach, with restrooms and a changing facility, but Fox Island Beach is nice, too. There are two swimming spots for boaters on the lake at Walnut Islands and Oldfield Beach.", "start_char": 5689, "end_char": 6464, "id": "28601075" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1925718127#12_2936279574", "url": "http://www.ihsaa.org/Schools/AthleticConferences", "title": "IHSAA Athletic Conferences", "headings": "IHSAA Athletic Conferences\nIHSAA Athletic Conferences\nAthletic Conferences\n", "segment": "Bremen, Elkhart, Glenn, Jimtown, Mishawaka Marian, New Prairie, Penn, South Bend Adams, South Bend Clay, South Bend Riley, South Bend St. Joseph, South Bend Washington. Northern Lakes: Concord, Goshen, Mishawaka, Northridge, NorthWood, Plymouth, Warsaw, Wawasee. Northwest Crossroads: Andrean, Highland, Hobart, Kankakee Valley, Lowell, Munster. Ohio River Valley: Jac-Cen-Del, Milan, Rising Sun, Shawe Memorial, South Ripley, Southwestern (Hanover), Switzerland County. Patoka Lake: Crawford County, Mitchell, Orleans, Paoli, Perry Central, Springs Valley, West Washington. Pioneer:", "start_char": 3968, "end_char": 4551, "id": "20240392" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_1519294473#5_3135476412", "url": "https://www.kayakingnear.me/state/ohio/", "title": "Kayaking In Ohio: Top 8 Launch Spots Mapped • Kayaking Near Me", "headings": "Kayaking in Ohio\nKayaking in Ohio\nPortage Lake\nHocking River\nHinckley Lake\nMohican River\nCuyahoga River\n22 likes\nLake Erie\n4,349 likes\nLittle Miami River\nBig Darby Creek\n21 likes\n", "segment": "Hinckley Lake\nPhoto Credit: cpenree via Flickr CC2.0\nLocated in the Hinckley Reservation in Medina County, this 90-acre lake is an attractive destination for paddlers and fishermen. Guests make annual migrations to the reservation to take part in all sorts of outdoor activities. Organized boating events are held on the lake for all ages. On site is the Hinckley Lake Boathouse. A company that offer rentals to the parks kayaks, canoes, and paddle sports equipment. Also, pontoons and motorized boats. There is a public launch ramp available if you decide to bring your own vessel. Mohican River\nPhoto Credit: Phong Nguyen via Flickr CC2.0\nDubbed “Ohio’s Canoe Capital”, the 28-mile-long Mohican River has four main water access points and is found in Loudonville between both Columbus and Cleveland.", "start_char": 2241, "end_char": 3043, "id": "80142418" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_727151856#12_816678031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohio,_New_York", "title": "Ohio, New York - Wikipedia", "headings": "Ohio, New York\nOhio, New York\nContents\nHistory\nGeography\nDemographics\nCommunities and locations in Ohio\nCommunities and inhabited locations\nGeographical and similar locations\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Herkimer Landing – A location at the southeast end of Honnedaga Lake. Higley Mountain – An elevation located northeast of Atwell. Hinckley Reservoir – A reservoir on the south town line. Honnedaga – A historic location in the town. Honnedaga Lake – A lake in the northern part of Ohio. Horn Lake – A lake located north of Forest Lodge. Ice Cave Mountain – A mountain located east of Canachagala Lake. Lawson Top – An elevation located north-northeast of Wilmurt. Limekiln Lake – A lake partly in Ohio in the northwest corner. Little Salmon Lake – A lake located east of the hamlet of Atwell.", "start_char": 6337, "end_char": 6929, "id": "63227118" } ]
web_questions
none
who plays sam in anger management?
Jared Padalecki
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1793262261#4_2006970122", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anger_Management_(TV_series)", "title": "Anger Management (TV series) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Anger Management\n(TV series)\n\nAnger Management (TV series)\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nPremise\nCast and characters\nMain\nRecurring\nProduction\nCasting\nSelma Blair's dismissal\nPotential lawsuit\nCanceled episode\nBroadcast\nReception\nHome media\nNotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Michael Arden as Patrick, Charlie's homosexual passive-aggressive anger-management patient. Derek Richardson as Nolan Johnson, Charlie's normally unassertive anger-management patient. Barry Corbin as Ed, Charlie's elderly redneck anger-management patient. ( episodes 3–100; recurring previously)\nBrian Austin Green as Sean Healy, Charlie's nemesis, who has also dated Jennifer. After Jennifer leaves him over his infidelity, Sean and Charlie become friends and tomcat around together. ( episodes 45–100; recurring previously)\nLaura Bell Bundy as Dr. Jordan Denby, a new psychologist and business partner for Charlie. Often Charlie's comic foil, Jordan links up sexually with Sean Healy. Also plays Jordan identical twin sister, Jessie. (", "start_char": 3702, "end_char": 4438, "id": "100494966" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_387663102#4_658032041", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anger_Management_(TV_series)", "title": "Anger Management (TV series) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Anger Management\n(TV series)\n\nAnger Management (TV series)\nContents\nPremise\nCast and characters\nMain\nRecurring\nProduction\nCasting\nSelma Blair's dismissal\nPotential lawsuit\nCanceled episode\nBroadcast\nReception\nHome media\nNotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Michael Arden as Patrick, Charlie's homosexual passive-aggressive anger-management patient. Derek Richardson as Nolan Johnson, Charlie's normally unassertive anger-management patient. Barry Corbin as Ed, Charlie's elderly redneck anger-management patient. ( episodes 3–100; recurring previously)\nBrian Austin Green as Sean Healy, Charlie's nemesis, who has also dated Jennifer. After Jennifer leaves him over his infidelity, Sean and Charlie become friends and tomcat around together. ( episodes 45–100; recurring previously)\nLaura Bell Bundy as Dr. Jordan Denby, a new psychologist and business partner for Charlie. Often Charlie's comic foil, Jordan links up sexually with Sean Healy. Also plays Jordan identical twin sister, Jessie. (", "start_char": 3650, "end_char": 4386, "id": "99713895" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2511891462#2_3400103428", "url": "https://www.ranker.com/list/anger-management-cast-and-actors-in-this-movie/reference", "title": "Anger Management Cast List: Actors and Actresses from Anger Management", "headings": "Full Cast of Anger Management Actors/Actresses\nEntertainment\nFull Cast of Anger Management Actors/Actresses\nJack Nicholson\nAdam Sandler\nHeather Graham\nWoody Harrelson\nHarry Dean Stanton\nJohn Turturro\nMarisa Tomei\nJohn C. Reilly\nLuis Guzmán\nKevin Nealon\nJanuary Jones\nKrista Allen\nAllen Covert\nLynne Thigpen\nKurt Fuller\nLorna Scott\nJonathan Loughran\nConrad Goode\nLori Heuring\nNils Allen Stewart\nGina Gallego\nTony Genaro\nJeff Morris\nRudy Giuliani\nJohn Kirk\n", "segment": "This cast list of who was in Anger Management includes both lead and minor roles. {# nodes}\n...more\n1\nJack Nicholson\nAge 81, Credits: Batman, The Shining & The Departed\n2\nAdam Sandler\nAge 52, Credits: Happy Gilmore, Billy Madison & The Wedding Singer\n3\nHeather Graham\nAge 49, Credits: The Hangover, Boogie Nights & Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me\n4\nWoody Harrelson\nAge 57, Credits: The Hunger Games: Mockingjay, Part 1 & No Country for Old Men\n5\nHarry Dean Stanton\nAge 92, Credits: The Avengers, Alien & The Godfather Part II\n6\nJohn Turturro\nAge 61, Credits: The Big Lebowski, Raging Bull & Transformers\n7\nMarisa Tomei\nAge 54, Credits:", "start_char": 1077, "end_char": 1718, "id": "88311577" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_163149474#2_402411208", "url": "https://www.thethings.com/charlie-sheen-since-leaving-two-and-half-men/", "title": "Charlie Sheen In 2020: 10 Things The Actor Has Done Since Leaving Two And A Half Men", "headings": "Charlie Sheen In 2020: 10 Things The Actor Has Done Since Leaving Two And A Half Men\nCharlie Sheen In 2020: 10 Things The Actor Has Done Since Leaving Two And A Half Men\nRELATED: 20 Photos Of Charlie Sheen And His Too-Gorgeous-For-Him Girlfriends\n10 A New Show: Anger Management\n9 A Glimpse Inside the Mind of Charles Swan III\n8 An Animated Film: Foodfight!\nRELATED: These Are Some Of Charlie Sheen's Worst Financial Mistakes\n7 Scary Movie 5\n6 Machete Kills In 2014\n5 The Goldbergs, A Family Sitcom\nRELATED: Denise Richards And Charlie Sheen: Forgotten Facts About Their Relationship\n4 Comedy Central's Typical Rick\n3 Mad Families -- His First Project After his Public Diagnosis\n2 The Thriller Drama 9/11\n1 Lil Pump's Music Video\nNEXT: 16 Facts Everyone Forgets About Charlie Sheen\n", "segment": "Anger Management\nCharlie Sheen immediately bounced back with the FX sitcom, Anger Management. He played an anger management therapist, Charlie Goodson on the show. The actor was the signatory of the 10/90 deal, entitled to a whopping 40 percent of the show's profit. After meeting a certain rating threshold, 90 more episodes of the show were ordered, which was in contrast to the one-season-at-a-time model. Unfortunately, Anger Management was marred by low ratings in the second season and it wrapped up after 100 episodes. Anger Management ran for two seasons from 2012 to 2014. 9 A Glimpse Inside the Mind of Charles Swan III\nIn 2012, Charlie Sheen starred in Roman Coppola's comedy, A Glimpse Inside the Mind of Charles Swan III. He portrayed the titular character, Charles Swan III, a successful illustrator and graphic designer pining to win back his true love. Bill Murray, Jason Schwartzman, Katheryn Winnick, and Patricia Arquette featured alongside Charlie Sheen in the film. A Glimpse Inside the Mind of Charles Swan III was a box-office and a critical dud.", "start_char": 1018, "end_char": 2087, "id": "67230061" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_778385824#3_1773699893", "url": "https://totaldrama.fandom.com/wiki/Sam", "title": "Sam | Total Drama Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "\nSam\nCharacter Profile\nGender\nHair color\nEye color\nLabel\nEpisode count\nTotal Drama: Revenge of the Island\nTotal Drama All-Stars\nAdditional Information\nInteractions\nVoiced by\nPersonality\nTotal Drama: Revenge of the Island\nTotal Drama All-Stars\nAppearances\nTotal Drama: Revenge of the Island\nTotal Drama All-Stars\nTotal Drama Reloaded\nAudition Tape\nTrivia\nComparisons\nCompetition\nMiscellaneous\nReferences\nGallery\nSee also\n", "segment": "He tends to use language and terms related to video games, such as when he calls his teammates \"expert level awesome\" in Saving Private Leechball. He also says he needs a \"power up\" or \"power levels low\" whenever he's tired and low on energy. Whenever deprived of games, Sam will often hallucinate real life as being parts of a game, seeing the world as pixelated game sprites, such as in Runaway Model while the teams were saving Lindsay, and in the exclusive clip of Food Fright, after his elimination. Sam displays his lack of self-esteem in the start of Total Drama: Revenge of the Island, when he develops a crush on Dakota and is sad when she is eliminated early on, stating that he was looking forward to flirting with her and being rejected all season. When she returns and is made an intern, his kind nature allows him to break through to Dakota, becoming her only real friend on the island. Even when she suffers a great misfortune, Sam continues to harbor feelings for her, finding her even more interesting than before, and shows himself to be a considerate and compassionate person who values substance over surface. Total Drama: Revenge of the Island\nSam makes his debut while playing a video game on his GameGuy. Sam debuts in Bigger!", "start_char": 2354, "end_char": 3603, "id": "37669746" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_477207638#19_959982289", "url": "https://rejectlost.org/anger-management-movie-quotes-funny-sayings/", "title": "20 Best Anger Management Movie Quotes Goosfraba", "headings": "20 Best Anger Management Movie Quotes Goosfraba\n20 Best Anger Management Movie Quotes Goosfraba\n7 Ways To Reduce Anger\nAnger management Goosfraba meaning,\nHow often did you watch the anger management film?\nThese are just a few techniques for managing anger, now simply enjoy the quotes.\n", "segment": "One of the most memorable parts of the movie! “ You’re angry right now. Wanna sing? Do you know “I Feel Pretty”?” anger management movie quotes\n“I need to see Dr. B. I’m in crisis.” Who else can still remember the movie actors: Jack Nicholson (Dr. Rydell), Adam Sandler (Dave Buznik), Marisa Tomei (Linda), Luis Guzmán (Lou), John Turturro (Chuck) and Woody Harrelson (Galaxia)…. Sorry I nearly missed to mention: John McEnroe, Rudy Giuliani, Roger Clemens …\nHope you enjoyed our collection of anger management movie quotes and tips. Please share them with your friends on FB, Twitter and Pinterest, a stumble would be very much appreciated too.", "start_char": 7990, "end_char": 8635, "id": "9823012" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_1351843160#16_2506599542", "url": "https://www.wikibiodata.com/absentia-cast/", "title": "Absentia season 3 Cast & Crew, Release Date, Roles, Salary, Wiki & More |", "headings": "Absentia season 3 Cast & Crew, Release Date, Roles, Salary, Wiki & More\nAbsentia season 3 Cast & Crew, Release Date, Roles, Salary, Wiki & More\nAbsentia (Amazon Prime): Web Series Story, Cast, Wiki, Real Name, Crew Details, Released Date and More\nAbsentia season 3 Cast:\nStana Katic\nPatrick Heusinger\nNeil Jackson\nPaul Freeman\nChristopher Colquhoun\nPatrick McAuley\nCara Theobold\nMatthew Le Nevez\nNatasha Little\nAngel Bonanni\nAgni Scott\nBruno Bichir\nRalph Ineson\nHugh Quarshie\nLydia Leonard\nGeoff Bell\nAmber Aga\nRichard Brake\nChipo Chung\nTeodora Duhovnikova\nBorislava Stratieva\nMark Arnold\nRona Morison\nTanya Moodie\nJoshua James\nRoxy Sternberg\nDan Cade\nKaja Chan\nOisín Stack\nRoss O’Hennessy\nKok-Hwa Lie\nRicky Champ\nLee Boardman\nAndrew Brooke\nSonita Henry\nTadhg Murphy\nDavid Coburn\nRadoslav Ignatov\nAdam Hussain\nFrancis Magee\nKalina Zaharieva\nAtanas Srebrev\nNick Cornwall\nNicole Banchevska\nGregg Chillin\nSara Chaanhing Kennedy\nSamantha Coughlan\nPaul Courtenay Hyu\nLaurel Lefkow\nAlexander Sano\nSnejana Makaveeva\nFrançois Coetzer\nAntony Tanev\nIvailo Dobrev\nVlado Kolev\nIvan Kostadinov\nSasha Waddell\nTamar Weisert\nIvaylo Borisov\nJose Palma\nVenko Mishev\nGeorgi Zaiov\nColin Stinton\nRuby Bentall\nVelizar Binev\nSiyana Georgieva\nCristie Johnson\nDar Dash\nSofia Mohamed Huseyn\nShannon Johnson\nJosette Simon\nBrian Caspe\nHristo Balabanov\nDaniel Bejanski\nMargarita Georgieva Budinova\nLuke Carroll\nCeleste Dring\nMark Ebulué\nHanako Footman\nLuke Cousins\nJulie Glucksman\nAngela Assed\nPatrick Brennan\nMoses Dzheyoba\nJohn Guerrasio\nMeglena Karalambova\nGriffin Stevens\nValentin Ganev\nDaniela Doichinova\nTracy Calhoun\nPeter Caulfield\nNeil Cocker\nZahari Grozdanov\nAnna-Kikol Klimentova\nCarsten Hayes\nDaniel Kukushev\nRory Miller\nSophia Vassili\nJ.R. Esposito\nMitchell Mullen\nGeorgia Goodman\nIvaylo Grancharov\nRalitsa Vassileva\nStanislav Ganchev\nLogan Wong\nMonika Hristova\nIliya Iusev\nAngelina Karamfilova\nAnthony Kenmore\nMatio Patrarka\nEric Halsey\nMax Kraus\nDonald McNair\nIvan Nikolov\nJana Rasheva\nVelizar Sokolov\nNicholas Jones\nPatrick Poletti\nNikolay Ivanov\nTsvetelin Pavlov\nSimon Rouse\nHarry Anichkin\nRim Arabi\nNoam Ash\nJonatan Cohran\nBogdan Kazandjiev\nNathan Cooper\nTenley Haralson\nFergus O’Donnell\nKarina Stoilova\nAlexandra Weaver\nGeorge Karlukovski\nAndrew Kem\nVictor Rangelov\nSophy Shushkova\nRobin Weaver\nKaloyan Denev\nDimitar Dimitrov\nBryan Turner\nBruce Whitfield\nZeid Zahar\nAlexander Alexiev\nDerek Morse\nKaterina Lipovska\nGeorgi Manchev\nMarinela Angelova\nLouis Mandylor\nStefan Nikolov\nTom Knight\nLaura-Giosh Markov\nSilvia Petkova\nBilly Wright\nGeorgi Ninov\nMariana Stansheva\nIfan Meredith\nVelizara Stoyanova\nBoian Dimitrov\nLiza Mircheva\nNathan Wiley\nSergey Kuznetsov\nJan-Jac Menart\nVenelin Hristov Petrov\nEva Tepavicharova\nRaya Vasileva\nMila Lyutskanova\nIvelin Naydenov\nSimeon Zlatkov Samardzhiev\nIva Todorova\nAdam Arabi\nJoseph Malerba\nErica Waterman\nKaloyan Petkov\nKavadio Efrem\nMarian Marinchev\nVineeta Rishi\nGergana Todorova\nKuasi Iv\nMarian Marinov\nDimitar Nikolov\nGergana Pletnyova\nHoumi Miura\nDan Singleton\nNazim Mumunov\nViktoria Nikolova\nHuben Nurev\nOfer Ruthenberg\nAlexander Georgiev\nTodor Parpulov\nNathan Amzi\nAnton Dimitrachkov\nAnton Poriazov\nNikolay Sabchev\nAbsentia Season 3 Trailer:\nHow to Watch Absentia Season 3\nAbsentia Season 3\n", "segment": "M.I.T. Administrator\nHristo Balabanov\nAs: Angry Man\nDaniel Bejanski\nAs: Lot Manager\nMargarita Georgieva Budinova\nAs: Moldovan Oligarch\nLuke Carroll\nAs: Miles Deleon\nCeleste Dring\nAs: Liza Tutee\nMark Ebulué\nAs: Grant\nHanako Footman\nAs: Petra Bishop\nLuke Cousins\nAs: State Trooper\nJulie Glucksman\nAs: Carly Allen\nAngela Assed\nAs:", "start_char": 2763, "end_char": 3090, "id": "95125510" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_49665759#12_108756900", "url": "http://supernatural-tv-series.wikia.com/wiki/Sam_Winchester", "title": "Sam Winchester | Supernatural Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Sam Winchester\nSam Winchester\nSam Winchester\nSeason (s)\nSpecies\nStatus\nTitle/Alias\nOccupation\nAffiliation\nFamily\nPortrayed by\nContents\nPhysical Appearance\nPersonality\nDeaths\nRelationships\nName\nTrivia\nGallery\nPromotional images\nSee Also\nReferences\n", "segment": "He is often the exasperated voice of reason in his relationship with Dean, who in turn sees him as a geek or prude, and teasingly calls him \"bitch,\" to which Sam usually responds with \"jerk\". Dean has respect for Sam as a hunter and trusts Sam to \"have his six\". Sam is repeatedly telling Dean that killing humans is wrong and he does not enjoy the job as much as Dean. However, in later seasons he has not hesitated to kill humans when necessary and even led an assault to wipe out the British Men of Letters American operation despite them all being human due to the threat they posed. He was even poised to shoot the unarmed Doctor Hess due to the threat she represented before she was killed by Jody Mills instead. He does not seem to drink alcohol", "start_char": 9247, "end_char": 9999, "id": "1812337" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2511891462#1_3400101885", "url": "https://www.ranker.com/list/anger-management-cast-and-actors-in-this-movie/reference", "title": "Anger Management Cast List: Actors and Actresses from Anger Management", "headings": "Full Cast of Anger Management Actors/Actresses\nEntertainment\nFull Cast of Anger Management Actors/Actresses\nJack Nicholson\nAdam Sandler\nHeather Graham\nWoody Harrelson\nHarry Dean Stanton\nJohn Turturro\nMarisa Tomei\nJohn C. Reilly\nLuis Guzmán\nKevin Nealon\nJanuary Jones\nKrista Allen\nAllen Covert\nLynne Thigpen\nKurt Fuller\nLorna Scott\nJonathan Loughran\nConrad Goode\nLori Heuring\nNils Allen Stewart\nGina Gallego\nTony Genaro\nJeff Morris\nRudy Giuliani\nJohn Kirk\n", "segment": "The cast members of Anger Management have been in many other movies, so use this list as a starting point to find actors or actresses that you may not be familiar with. This list below has everything from Jack Nicholson to Adam Sandler. If you want to answer the questions, \"Who starred in the movie Anger Management?\" and \"What is the full cast list of Anger Management?\" then this page has got you covered. This cast list of who was in Anger Management includes both lead and minor roles. {# nodes}\n...more\n1\nJack Nicholson\nAge 81, Credits: Batman, The Shining & The Departed\n2\nAdam Sandler\nAge 52, Credits: Happy Gilmore, Billy Madison & The Wedding Singer\n3\nHeather Graham\nAge 49, Credits: The Hangover, Boogie Nights & Austin Powers:", "start_char": 669, "end_char": 1406, "id": "88311576" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_1282889396#0_2633624236", "url": "https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1986770/", "title": "Anger Management (TV Series 2012–2014) - IMDb", "headings": "Anger Management\nAnger Management\nCreator:\nStars:\nTop-Rated Episodes\nSuperhero Stars Then and Now\n2021 Academy Awards: Presenters, Winners, and More\nUser Lists\nCompleted\nSeries\nTV shows\nSéries\nTV Series - Unfinished\nShare this Rating\nEpisodes\nSeasons\nYears\nVideos\nPhotos\nCast\nStoryline\nPlot Keywords:\nTaglines:\nGenres:\nCertificate:\nParents Guide:\nDid You Know?\nTrivia\nConnections\nFrequently Asked Questions\nDetails\nCountry:\nLanguage:\nEnglish\nRelease Date:\nAlso Known As:\nFilming Locations:\nCompany Credits\nProduction Co:\nTechnical Specs\nRuntime:\n22 min\nSound Mix:\nColor:\nColor\nAspect Ratio:\nContribute to This Page\nRecently Viewed\n", "segment": "Anger Management (TV Series 2012–2014) - IMDb\nFULL CAST AND CREW | TRIVIA | USER REVIEWS | IMDbPro | MORE\nLESS\nFacebook\nTwitter\nEmail\nCheck in\nCopy\n0 Check in\nX I'm Watching This! Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Error\nPlease try again! Added to Your Check-Ins. View\nCheck in\nDETAILS\nFull Cast and Crew\nRelease Dates\nOfficial Sites\nCompany Credits\nFilming & Production\nTechnical Specs\nTV\nEpisode List\nSTORYLINE\nTaglines\nPlot Summary\nSynopsis\nPlot Keywords\nParents Guide\nRELATED ITEMS\nNews\nExternal Sites\nOPINION\nAwards\nFAQ\nUser Reviews\nUser Ratings\nExternal Reviews\nMetacritic Reviews\nPHOTO & VIDEO\nPhoto Gallery\nTrailers and Videos\nDID YOU KNOW? Trivia\nGoofs\nCrazy Credits\nQuotes\nAlternate Versions\nConnections\nSoundtracks\n6.6/10\n30,053\n69 user 25 critic\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0\nAnger Management\nTV-14 | 22min | Comedy, Romance | TV Series (2012–2014)\nEpisode Guide\n100 episodes\n0:11 | Trailer\n12 VIDEOS | 465 IMAGES\nVideo vi995729945\nThis video file cannot be played. ( Error Code: 102630)\nPlay trailer with sound 0:11\nEx baseball player Charlie is an anger management therapist with small group sessions at home. He has an OCD teen daughter, an ex-wife and a sex buddy/therapist.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1202, "id": "52652124" } ]
web_questions
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what can you do in palm springs ca?
The Fabulous Palm Springs Follies
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1341388997#19_2085382145", "url": "https://explorenowornever.com/california-in-december/", "title": "California in December: 14 Ideas for The Perfect Getaway - Explore Now Or Never", "headings": "California in December: 14 Ideas for The Perfect Getaway\nCalifornia in December: 14 Ideas for The Perfect Getaway\nCalifornia in December: Weather\nBest Places to Visit in California in December\n1. San Diego in December\nWhere to Stay in San Diego\n2. San Francisco in December\nWhere to stay in San Francisco\nWhat to Pack for Winter in California\n3. Palm Springs in December\nWhere to stay in Palm Springs\n4. Santa Monica in December\nWhere to stay in Santa Monica\n5. Lake Tahoe in December\nWhere to stay in Lake Tahoe\n6. Santa Barbara in December\nWhere to stay in Santa Barbara\n7. Joshua Tree in December\nWhere to stay in Joshua Tree\n8. Santa Cruz in December\nWhere to stay in Santa Cruz\n9. Eastern Sierras in December\nWhere to stay in the Eastern Sierras\n10. Monterey in December\nWhere to stay in Monterey\n11. Hollywood in December\nWhere to stay in Hollywood\n12. Paso Robles in December\nWhere to stay in Paso Robles\n13. Long Beach in December\nWhere to stay in Long Beach\n14. Disneyland in December\nHere’s how to avoid the crowds:\nWhere to stay at Disneyland\nRead more winter travel inspiration here:\nLike this post? Pin it for later!\n", "segment": "Do a tour of the city’s famous mid-century modern architecture. Or go stargazing! Visit the Moorten desert botanical garden. Stroll Palm Canyon Drive, the main street in downtown Palm Springs, and browse the many stores and galleries that line the street. A little way out in Rancho Mirage, you must tour Sunnylands, the estate of the Annenbergs. The gardens are gorgeous, and if you love birds, you can join a birdwatching tour led by a local expert. The Visitor Center is a lovely place to relax with a drink and take in the views. You can tour the home as well, but only with advance reservations and a ticket. If you are an active vacationer, consider playing a round of golf at one of Palm Springs’ famous resorts. Or drive an hour out of town to Joshua Tree National Park, where you can see stunning rock formations and the namesake Joshua trees.", "start_char": 8689, "end_char": 9541, "id": "60101640" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1090368251#0_2424235696", "url": "https://trip101.com/article/things-to-do-at-night-in-palm-springs-ca", "title": "10 Things To Do At Night In Palm Springs, California - | Trip101", "headings": "10 Things To Do At Night In Palm Springs, California - Updated 2021\n10 Things To Do At Night In Palm Springs, California - Updated 2021\nManaasi\n1. Soak in mineral springs at Two Bunch Palms\nPhoto is only for illustrative purposes\nTwo Bunch Palms\n2. Stroll downtown during Palm Springs Villagefest\nPalm Springs Villagefest\n3. Relax at the spa at Desert Springs\nDesert Springs Resort & Spa\n4. Go ice skating at Desert Ice Castle\nDesert Ice Castle\n5. Enjoy a starry safari at Living Desert Zoo and Gardens\nLiving Desert Zoo and Gardens\n6. Hit the dance floor at Zelda’s nightclub\nZeldas Nightclub\n7. Plan a game night at Children’s Discovery Museum of the Desert\nChildren’s Discovery Museum of the Desert\n8. Dine at Copley's on Palm Canyon\nCopley’s on Palm Canyon\n9. Enjoy a movie night at Camelot Theatres\nCamelot Theatres\n10. Behold the views on Palm Springs Aerial Tram (from USD 26.0)\nPalm Springs Aerial Tram\nPalm Springs Aerial Tramway Admission Ticket\nParty all night long in Palm Springs\nStill Need Travel Insurance?\n*5% off when you book with our promo code: TRIP101\nManaasi\n", "segment": "10 Things To Do At Night In Palm Springs, California - | Trip101\nTravel Guides\nUS\nSouthern California\nPalm Springs\nSightseeing things to do US > Southern California > Palm Springs\n10 Things To Do At Night In Palm Springs, California - Updated 2021\nYou've searched in Airbnb,\nwhy don't you search in Booking? Vacation Rentals\nHotels\nCar Rentals\nFlights\nSearch Vrbo for the best Holiday Homes & Rentals\nDestination: Check-In\nCheck-Out\nLowest Price Guarantee\nSearch\nPowered by\nStill searching? See more options from these partners\nView Deal\nView Deal\n×\nStill searching? See more options from these partners\nView Deal\nView Deal\n×\nSearch for Car Hire\nFind the best travel deals for your next holiday\nManaasi\nUpdated Jan 12, 2021\nSave to Bookmarks\nPalm Springs is one of the most amazing places to visit in California. It has a popular art and culture scene and boasts of modern architectural wonders. A resort village, it offers many pleasurable activities like swimming, golfing, horseback riding, hiking etc. The nearby desert and mountain areas have amazing trails, ready to be explored by the adventurous traveler. If you are looking for fun things to do in Palm Springs at night, you are in for a treat because there are a plethora of enjoyable activities for you to enjoy as well. Check out our list of things to do at night in Palm Springs, California.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1354, "id": "38019734" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_921164011#0_2056103413", "url": "https://travel.usnews.com/Palm_Springs_CA/Things_To_Do/", "title": "9 Best Things to Do in Palm Springs | U.S. News Travel", "headings": "Best Things To Do in\nPalm Springs\n\nBest Things To Do in Palm Springs\nNatural Wonders, Free, Parks and Gardens, Hiking\nNatural Wonders, Parks and Gardens, Hiking, Recreation, Sightseeing\nHalf Day to Full Day\nNatural Wonders, Parks and Gardens, Hiking, Recreation, Sightseeing\nOutdoor Activities\nMuseums\nZoos and Aquariums, Parks and Gardens\n2 hours to Half Day\nNatural Wonders, Hiking, Recreation\n2 hours to Half Day\nHistoric Homes/Mansions, Tours\nMuseums\n2 hours to Half Day\nDay Trips & Excursions\nNatural Wonders, Hiking, Recreation\n", "segment": "9 Best Things to Do in Palm Springs | U.S. News Travel\nBest Things To Do in Palm Springs\nThis isn't a place where you should pack your schedule: Embrace Palm Springs' relaxed mentality by enjoying time by the pool and at the spa. But if\n... READ MORE\nThis isn't a place where you should pack your schedule: Embrace Palm Springs' relaxed mentality by enjoying time by the pool and at the spa. But if you're interested, there's more to do than just sunbathing and unwinding with a treatment. For instance, the Palm Springs Art Museum boasts an impressive collection for its small size, and Elvis' Honeymoon Hideaway offers a glimpse of the area's star-studded past. Meanwhile, the surrounding canyons and mountains provide ample opportunities for warm weather hikes and cold weather cross-country skiing. How we rank Things to Do\nUpdated February 11, 2021\nAll Things To Do\nFree\nAll Things To Do\nFree\n»\nAll\nFree\nAll\nFree\n»\n# 1\nView all Photos\nCoachella Valley Preserve\nCoachella Valley Preserve\nfree\n#1 in Palm Springs\n13.2 miles to city center [SEE MAP]\nNatural Wonders, Free, Parks and Gardens, Hiking\nTYPE\n1 to 2 hours\nTIME TO SPEND\n13.2 miles to city center [SEE MAP]\nNatural Wonders, Free, Parks and Gardens, Hiking\nTYPE\n1 to 2 hours\nTIME TO SPEND\nThe Coachella Valley Preserve may seem like a barren desert, but keep your eyes peeled and you'll see that its 20,000-plus acres are more than just sand and brush. The preserve encompasses the smaller Thousand Palms Oasis preserve, which boasts more than 25 miles of hiking paths. Along the trails you'll spot rare wildlife, lush palm woodland oases and desert wetlands, which at different times of the year blossom with wildflowers.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1683, "id": "37819379" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_388041513#0_982682602", "url": "https://www.busytourist.com/things-to-do-in-palm-springs-california/", "title": "28 Fun Things To Do In Palm Springs (CA) - Attractions & Activities", "headings": "28 Best & Fun Things To Do In Palm Springs (California)\n28 Best & Fun Things To Do In Palm Springs (California)\nThings To Do In Palm Springs\n1. Palm Springs Art Museum\nTrending Now:\n2. Palm Canyon Drive\n3. Palm Springs Walk of Stars\n4. Palm Springs Aerial Tramway\n5. International Banana Museum\n6. Coachella Valley Preserve\n7. Baby Sculptures\n8. Palm Springs VillageFest\n9. Sonny Bono Statue\n10. Indian Canyons\n11. The Alexander Estate\n12. Palm Springs Sign\n13. Moorten Botanical Garden\n14. Celebrity Home Bus Tours\n15. Sparrows Lodge\n16. Crochet Museum\n17. Palm Springs Windmill Tours\n18. The Purple Room Supper Club\n19. The Amado\n20. RoboLights\n21. Workshop Kitchen + Bar\n22. Spider Volkswagon\n23. Essence Restaurant\n24. Lucille Ball Statue\n25. Tahquitz Canyon\n26. Nudist Bridge\n27. LGBT Veterans Memorial\n28. El Jefe\nStart Planning Your Trip To Palm Springs\n", "segment": "28 Fun Things To Do In Palm Springs (CA) - Attractions & Activities\n28 Best & Fun Things To Do In Palm Springs (California)\nEach section of California is special in its own way, and the southern city of Palm Springs is rich with activities and attractions. Coming to Palm Springs, California means you need to prepare yourself for all sorts of excitement and beauty. Spending a weekend in Palm Springs, California could be your exposure to some of the best vacationing experience you’ve ever had. These are 28 things to do in Palm Springs, California. Things To Do In Palm Springs\n1. Palm Springs Art Museum\nPraveer Sharma / flickr\nOne of the best things to do in Palm Springs, California is to visit the Palm Springs Art Museum. Trending Now: At this art museum, you can see all sorts of superb works. These are created in a variety of styles with various mediums. Some of the best things to see at this museum are part of its collection of contemporary art.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 959, "id": "31440037" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1277485875#5_2793808855", "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/Flights-g32847-Palm_Springs_California-Cheap_Discount_Airfares.html", "title": "$463 Flights to Palm Springs, California (PSP) - Tripadvisor", "headings": "\nTop Attractions in Palm Springs\nPalm Springs Aerial Tramway\nIndian Canyons\nPalm Springs Air Museum\nSan Jacinto Mountain\nGreat deals to Palm Springs\nWe’ve searched 100s of deals recently found by travelers.*\nPopular airlines flying to Palm Springs\nMike K\nJan154982\nhalvorsonhill\nlogandp2016\nmikehL4304KH\nAnne R\nHotels with a pool in Palm Springs\nArriving in Palm Springs\nGetting Around Palm Springs\nPalm Springs’ Main Attractions\nPalm Springs’ Shopping, Dining, and Nightlife\n", "segment": "If you would like to skip the high traffic and parking issues, you might want to try cycling. There are numerous bicycle rental facilities in Palm Springs and it is an easy and inexpensive way to see the city. Palm Springs also has pedestrian friendly streets such as Palm Canyon Drive and Indian Canyon Drive. Show more\nPalm Springs’ Main Attractions\nPalm Springs offers many activities such as hiking and swimming. Among its relaxation spas and resorts, Palm Springs is also known for its modern architecture, Desert Hot Springs, National Park and museums. The Annenberg Theatre is located at the Palm Springs Art Museum and is home to electric performances such as jazz, dance, classical and comedy productions. There are also a host of different casinos such as Fantasy Springs Casino and Spotlight 29 Casino. If you prefer a quieter experience, then you may enjoy the Joshua Tree National Park and Indian Canyons. The park is home to many different species of fauna and flora to entertain the whole family. The Palm Springs Air Museum contains the world’s largest collection of flying airplanes dating back to World War II.", "start_char": 3501, "end_char": 4629, "id": "68531176" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1803130590#0_3803129370", "url": "https://vacationidea.com/california/best-things-to-do-in-palm-springs.html", "title": "25 Best Things to Do in Palm Springs, California", "headings": "25 Best Things to Do in Palm Springs, California\n25 Best Things to Do in Palm Springs, California\n1. Palm Canyon Drive, Palm Springs, California\n2. Palm Springs Art Museum, Palm Springs, California\n3. Palm Springs Tramway, Palm Springs, CA\n4. Coachella Valley Preserve, Palm Springs, California\n5. Palm Springs VillageFest, Palm Springs, California\n6. Indian Canyons, Palm Springs, Southern California\n7. Elvis Honeymoon Hideaway, Palm Springs, California\n8. Moorten Botanical Garden, Palm Springs, California\n9. Sparrows Lodge, Palm Springs, Southern California\n10. Chef Tanya's Kitchen, Palm Springs, California\n11. The Amado, Palm Springs, Southern California\n12. Workshop Kitchen and Bar, Palm Springs, California\n800 N Palm Canyon Dr, Palm Springs, CA 92262, Phone: 760-459-3451\n13. Essence Restaurant, Palm Springs, California\n14. Tahquitz Canyon, Palm Springs, CA\n15. El Jefe, Palm Springs, Southern California\n16. Rio Azul, Palm Springs, Southern California\n17. Yoga in the Park by Power Yoga\n18. Tonga Hut, Palm Springs, Southern California\n19. Johannes, Palm Springs, CA\n20. Desert Adventures\n21. Purple Palm Restaurant, Palm Springs, California\n22. Palm Springs Air Museum\n23. Cheeky's, Palm Springs, CA\n24. Ace Hotel, Palm Springs, California\n25. Bootlegger Tiki, Palm Springs, California\n25 Best Things to Do in Palm Springs, California\n", "segment": "25 Best Things to Do in Palm Springs, California\n25 Best Things to Do in Palm Springs, California\nBy VI Staff on May 8, 2021 - Updated\nCourtesy of PatriciaElaineThomas - Fotolia.com\nPalm Springs, California, is a popular weekend destination on the West Coast, offering visitors a combination of great weather, stunning scenery and a diverse choice of accommodations. From spas, golf and gardens to museums, outdoor events and famous sights, you are sure to find something fun to see and do in this beautiful desert city in California. Best things to do in Palm Springs, CA, include Palm Canyon Drive, the Palm Springs Art Museum and the Palm Springs Tramway. CDC information for travelers. Hours/availability may have changed. 1. Palm Canyon Drive, Palm Springs, California\n© Courtesy of Palm Springs Bureau of Tourism\nPalm Canyon Drive is the main downtown area of Palm Springs where many of the city’s attractions, galleries, restaurants, and shops are found. It is also the home of the weekly Palm Springs VillageFest. There are several museums on Palm Canyon Drive, including the Aqua Caliente Cultural Museum, the Palm Springs Historical Society, and the Cornelia White House. If you are wondering what to do in Palm Springs, California today, this is a great place to start exploring.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1290, "id": "38790906" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_320550435#0_623523461", "url": "https://notaboutthemiles.com/things-to-do-in-palm-springs-california/", "title": "25 Awesome Things to Do in Palm Springs, California - It's Not About the Miles", "headings": "25 Awesome Things to Do in Palm Springs, California\n25 Awesome Things to Do in Palm Springs, California\nTHE BEST THINGS TO DO IN PALM SPRINGS\n#1 Stroll Palm Canyon Drive in Palm Springs\n#2 Do a day trip to Joshua Tree National Park\n#3 Ride the Palm Springs aerial tramway\n#4 Tour mid-century modern homes in Palm Springs\n#5 Hike the Indian Canyons near Palm Springs\n#6 Visit the Palm Springs Art Museum\n#7 Visit the Moorten Botanical Garden in Palm Springs\n#8 Tour the Sunnylands Desert Garden in Rancho Mirage\n#9 Admire the palms at the Thousand Palms Oasis\n#10 Explore the California desert on a jeep tour from Palm Desert\n#11 Enjoy retail therapy at El Paseo in Palm Desert\n#12 Do a day trip to Anza-Borrego State Park\n#13 Have lunch at Wildest Greens in Palm Desert\n#14 Tour a windmill farm near Palm Springs\n#15 Have dinner at Ristorante Mamma Gina in Palm Desert\n#16 Drive the Palms to Pines Highway\n#17 Check out the Palm Springs Walk of Stars\n#18 Do takeout from Chef Tanya’s Kitchen in Palm Springs\n#19 Tour the Observatory at the Rancho Mirage Library\n#20 Hike to the waterfall at Tahquitz Canyon\n#21 Soak in the mineral waters at Desert Hot Springs\n#22 Visit the Living Desert Zoo and Gardens\n#23 Admire the public art\n#24 Visit the Shields Date Garden in Indio\n#25 Enjoy a pampering spa treatment\nGetting to Palm Springs\nGetting around in Palm Springs\nWhere to stay in GREATER Palm Springs\nAirBnBs in Palm Springs\nTHE BEST TIME TO VISIT PALM SPRINGS\nMORE WONDERFUL DESTINATIONS IN CALIFORNIA\nOTHER FUN DESTINATIONS TO EXPLORE\nDhara\n", "segment": "25 Awesome Things to Do in Palm Springs, California - It's Not About the Miles\n25 Awesome Things to Do in Palm Springs, California\nMarch 8, 2021\nSeptember 16, 2019 by Dhara\nPalm Springs is hands down a fabulous California destination, whether you visit as a quick day trip or spend a leisurely week here. Read on to discover the best things to do in Palm Springs, California! From Hollywood stars to former US presidents, celebrities have long known that the Palm Springs area is the perfect place for a get-away-from-it-all vacation. With a stunning location at the foot of the San Jacinto mountains, and a dazzling array of activities and attractions, Palm Springs sparkles in the Southern California desert. Palm Springs makes for the perfect California getaway! The ideal launch pad from which to explore the wonders of the desert that surrounds it, Palm Springs is also great for vacationers just looking to laze by the pool. We’ve visited three times already, and I am currently making plans for our next Palm Springs weekend getaway! THE BEST THINGS TO DO IN PALM SPRINGS\nThe Greater Palm Springs area is made up of nine beautiful desert communities: Palm Springs, Desert Hot Springs, Cathedral City, Rancho Mirage, Palm Desert, Indian Wells, La Quinta, Indio, and Coachella. We haven’t yet been to all of the cities, but we have visited quite a few.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1357, "id": "65413326" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1286438897#7_2891630429", "url": "https://www.homeaway.com/d/37/palm-springs", "title": "Palm Springs, CA Vacation Rentals: house rentals & more | Vrbo", "headings": "Palm Springs vacation rentals\nPalm Springs vacation rentals\nWe found 6,427 vacation rentals — enter your dates for availability\n", "segment": "Start your day with a little hands-on family fun at the Children's Discovery Museum. In the heat of the afternoon, head over to Knott's Soak City to cool off at this family-friendly water park. In the evening, the adults in the group can head out for a fun evening of gambling and fine dining at the Agua Caliente Casino Palm Springs. The city also offers plenty of other fine-dining establishments, high-end shops, and luxurious spas to help you get the most out of your trip. Things to do\nAttractions near Palm Springs vacation homes\nMuseum buffs will be in heaven at a Palm Springs vacation rental. There are several to choose from, but some of the most popular include the Palm Springs Air Museum, the Palm Springs Art Museum, the Agua Caliente Cultural Museum, and the quirky Ruddy's General Store Museum, which transports you back in time to mom-and-pop shops of the 1930s. Get a taste of the desert at the Moorten Botanical Garden and Cactarium, or the Living Desert Zoo and Gardens. The rotating Palm Springs Aerial Tramway ride to the top of Chino Canyon is the best way to take it all in. Activities\nThings to do near Palm Springs vacation rentals\nBe sure to pack your hiking boots when you head to your Palm Springs vacation rental. Countless local trails range from scenic canyon walks on the easy end, to the rigorous Cactus to Clouds Trail, climbing over 10,000 in elevation in only 16 miles between Palm Springs and San Jacinto Peak.", "start_char": 5131, "end_char": 6579, "id": "8810443" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1341388997#18_2085379789", "url": "https://explorenowornever.com/california-in-december/", "title": "California in December: 14 Ideas for The Perfect Getaway - Explore Now Or Never", "headings": "California in December: 14 Ideas for The Perfect Getaway\nCalifornia in December: 14 Ideas for The Perfect Getaway\nCalifornia in December: Weather\nBest Places to Visit in California in December\n1. San Diego in December\nWhere to Stay in San Diego\n2. San Francisco in December\nWhere to stay in San Francisco\nWhat to Pack for Winter in California\n3. Palm Springs in December\nWhere to stay in Palm Springs\n4. Santa Monica in December\nWhere to stay in Santa Monica\n5. Lake Tahoe in December\nWhere to stay in Lake Tahoe\n6. Santa Barbara in December\nWhere to stay in Santa Barbara\n7. Joshua Tree in December\nWhere to stay in Joshua Tree\n8. Santa Cruz in December\nWhere to stay in Santa Cruz\n9. Eastern Sierras in December\nWhere to stay in the Eastern Sierras\n10. Monterey in December\nWhere to stay in Monterey\n11. Hollywood in December\nWhere to stay in Hollywood\n12. Paso Robles in December\nWhere to stay in Paso Robles\n13. Long Beach in December\nWhere to stay in Long Beach\n14. Disneyland in December\nHere’s how to avoid the crowds:\nWhere to stay at Disneyland\nRead more winter travel inspiration here:\nLike this post? Pin it for later!\n", "segment": "And the perfect springboard for launching your exploration is the Greater Palm Springs area, which includes the City of Palm Springs and a number of small nearby communities. Palm Springs has been a favored California winter vacation spot for years. It’s also one of the warmest places in California in winter. This is the perfect spot to take in soaring views of the desert from the Palm Springs Aerial Tramway! In fact, there is an amazing number of things to do in and around Palm Springs, long known as the getaway to the stars of Hollywood. Do a tour of the city’s famous mid-century modern architecture. Or go stargazing! Visit the Moorten desert botanical garden. Stroll Palm Canyon Drive, the main street in downtown Palm Springs, and browse the many stores and galleries that line the street. A little way out in Rancho Mirage, you must tour Sunnylands, the estate of the Annenbergs.", "start_char": 8142, "end_char": 9035, "id": "60101639" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1090368251#1_2424238500", "url": "https://trip101.com/article/things-to-do-at-night-in-palm-springs-ca", "title": "10 Things To Do At Night In Palm Springs, California - | Trip101", "headings": "10 Things To Do At Night In Palm Springs, California - Updated 2021\n10 Things To Do At Night In Palm Springs, California - Updated 2021\nManaasi\n1. Soak in mineral springs at Two Bunch Palms\nPhoto is only for illustrative purposes\nTwo Bunch Palms\n2. Stroll downtown during Palm Springs Villagefest\nPalm Springs Villagefest\n3. Relax at the spa at Desert Springs\nDesert Springs Resort & Spa\n4. Go ice skating at Desert Ice Castle\nDesert Ice Castle\n5. Enjoy a starry safari at Living Desert Zoo and Gardens\nLiving Desert Zoo and Gardens\n6. Hit the dance floor at Zelda’s nightclub\nZeldas Nightclub\n7. Plan a game night at Children’s Discovery Museum of the Desert\nChildren’s Discovery Museum of the Desert\n8. Dine at Copley's on Palm Canyon\nCopley’s on Palm Canyon\n9. Enjoy a movie night at Camelot Theatres\nCamelot Theatres\n10. Behold the views on Palm Springs Aerial Tram (from USD 26.0)\nPalm Springs Aerial Tram\nPalm Springs Aerial Tramway Admission Ticket\nParty all night long in Palm Springs\nStill Need Travel Insurance?\n*5% off when you book with our promo code: TRIP101\nManaasi\n", "segment": "It has a popular art and culture scene and boasts of modern architectural wonders. A resort village, it offers many pleasurable activities like swimming, golfing, horseback riding, hiking etc. The nearby desert and mountain areas have amazing trails, ready to be explored by the adventurous traveler. If you are looking for fun things to do in Palm Springs at night, you are in for a treat because there are a plethora of enjoyable activities for you to enjoy as well. Check out our list of things to do at night in Palm Springs, California. 1. Soak in mineral springs at Two Bunch Palms\nSource: Pixabay\nPhoto is only for illustrative purposes\nWould you like to soak in waters that have been flowing under the surface for 600 years? It is a unique experience that you can have at Two Bunch Palms, home to the famous mineral springs that flow down from Miracle Hill. Soaking in the mineral springs under the stars at Two Bunch Palms is one of the most amazing things you can do at night in Palm Springs.", "start_char": 813, "end_char": 1815, "id": "38019735" } ]
web_questions
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where did giovanni pierluigi da palestrina live?
Italy
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1528810148#0_3215800916", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Giovanni-Pierluigi-da-Palestrina", "title": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina | Biography & Facts | Britannica", "headings": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nItalian composer\nLife\n", "segment": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina | Biography & Facts | Britannica\nHome Entertainment & Pop Culture Music, Classical\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nItalian composer\nGive Feedback\nExternal Websites\nWRITTEN BY\nDenis William Stevens\nPresident, Academia Monteverdiana. Professor of Musicology, Columbia University, 1964–76. Author of Tudor Church Music and others. See Article History\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, (born c. 1525, Palestrina, near Rome [Italy]—died February 2, 1594, Rome), Italian Renaissance composer of more than 105 masses and 250 motets, a master of contrapuntal composition. Palestrina lived during the period of the Roman Catholic Counter-Reformation and was a primary representative of the 16th-century conservative approach to church music. Life\nPalestrina was born in a small town where his ancestors are thought to have lived for generations, but as a child he was taken to nearby Rome. In 1537 he was one of the choirboys at the basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore, where he also studied music between 1537 and 1539. In 1544 Palestrina was engaged as organist and singer in the cathedral of his native town. His duties included playing the organ, helping with the choir, and teaching music. His pay was that of a canon and would have been received in money and kind.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1292, "id": "23744757" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1392090149#0_2279351139", "url": "http://www.allmusic.com/artist/giovanni-pierluigi-da-palestrina-mn0001213399/biography", "title": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina | Biography & History | AllMusic", "headings": "It looks like you're using an ad blocker.\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nBiography by Timothy Dickey\nArtist Biography by Timothy Dickey\nIt looks like you're using an ad blocker.\n", "segment": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina | Biography & History | AllMusic\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nBiography by Timothy Dickey\n+ Follow Artist\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina is considered by many the greatest composer of liturgical music of all time. Read Full Biography\nOverview\n↓\nBiography\n↓\nCompositions\n↓\nCredits\n↓\nRelated\n↓\nShare on\nfacebook\ntwitter\ntumblr\nArtist Biography by Timothy Dickey\nIt can be difficult to separate myth from reality in the life of Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina. He was one of the most highly acclaimed musicians of the 16th century, but was not the \"Savior of Church Music.\" He did write a tremendous number of musical works, refining the very musical style of his time. He did not single-handedly transmit the way to write spiritual music, but apparently he was a diligent and reasonably pious family man, hard-nosed in his business dealings and savvy in manipulating professional contacts. He was not a priest, though he once considered Holy Orders after losing a wife and two sons to the plague. The balance and elegant moderation of his music may derive more from conservative melodic and harmonic style than from divine mediation. But centuries after his death, Palestrina 's music is still actively serving devotional needs across the world, and echoes of his first biographer's awe still cling to his name. Palestrina 's life is generally well documented: He spent all of his career around Rome, working in churches with good archival records.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1488, "id": "3089564" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_544033146#0_1230819552", "url": "http://www.bach-cantatas.com/Lib/Palestrina.htm", "title": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (Composer) - Short Biography", "headings": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (Composer)\n", "segment": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (Composer) - Short Biography\n\n\n\n\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (Composer)\nBorn: between February 3, 1525 and February 2, 1526 - probably Palestrina, near Rome, then part of the Papal States, Italy\nDied: February 2, 1594 - Rome, Italy\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina was an Italian composer of the Renaissance. He was the most famous 16 th century representative of the Roman School of musical composition. Palestrina had a vast influence on the development of Roman Catholic church music, and his work can be seen as a summation of Renaissance polyphony. Life\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina was born in Palestrina, a town near Rome, then part of the Papal States. He spent most of his career in Rome. Documents suggest he first visited the city in 1537, when he is listed as a chorister at Santa Maria Maggiore basilica. He studied with Robin Mallapert and Firmin Lebel. It was rumored Palestrina studied under Claude Goudimel;", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 966, "id": "75497596" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_544033146#1_1230820825", "url": "http://www.bach-cantatas.com/Lib/Palestrina.htm", "title": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (Composer) - Short Biography", "headings": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (Composer)\n", "segment": "Life\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina was born in Palestrina, a town near Rome, then part of the Papal States. He spent most of his career in Rome. Documents suggest he first visited the city in 1537, when he is listed as a chorister at Santa Maria Maggiore basilica. He studied with Robin Mallapert and Firmin Lebel. It was rumored Palestrina studied under Claude Goudimel; the story originated in the 19 th century, but according to recent study, Goudimel was never in Rome. From 1544 to 1551 Palestrina was organist of the principal church of his native city (St Agapito), and in the last year became maestro di cappella at the Cappella Giulia, the papal choir at St. Peter's Basilica. His first published compositions, a book of masses made so favorable an impression with Pope Julius III (previously the Bishop of Palestrina), that he was appointed musical director of the Julian Chapel. In addition, this was the first book of masses by a native composer: in the Italian states of his day, most composers of sacred music were from Netherlands, France, Portugal or Spain.", "start_char": 591, "end_char": 1668, "id": "75497597" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_1161091708#0_1275515154", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giovanni_Pierluigi_da_Palestrina", "title": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina - Wikipedia", "headings": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nContents\nBiography\nMusic\nThe \"Palestrina Style\"\nReputation\nFilm\nReferences\nSources\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina - Wikipedia\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nItalian Renaissance composer\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina ( c. 1525 – 2 February 1594) was an Italian Renaissance composer of sacred music and the best-known 16th-century representative of the Roman School of musical composition. He had a long-lasting influence on the development of church and secular music in Europe, especially on the development of counterpoint, and his work is considered the culmination of Renaissance polyphony. Contents\n1 Biography\n2 Music\n3 The \"Palestrina Style\"\n4 Reputation\n5 Film\n6 References\n7 Sources\n8 External links\nBiography\nPalestrina was born in the town of Palestrina, near Rome, then part of the Papal States to Neapolitan parents, Santo and Palma Pierluigi, in 1525, possibly on 3 February. His mother died on 16 January 1536, when Palestrina was 10. Documents suggest that he first visited Rome in 1537, when he was listed as a chorister at the Santa Maria Maggiore basilica, one of the papal basilicas of the Diocese of Rome, which allowed him to learn literature and music. In 1540, he moved to Rome, where he studied in the school of the Huguenot Claude Goudimel. He also studied with Robin Mallapert and Firmin Lebel. He spent most of his career in the city. Palestrina came of age as a musician under the influence of the northern European style of polyphony, which owed its dominance in Italy primarily to two influential Netherlandish composers, Guillaume Dufay and Josquin des Prez, who had spent significant portions of their careers there. Italy itself had yet to produce anyone of comparable fame or skill in polyphony.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1758, "id": "104305023" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_638452555#0_1348603019", "url": "https://www.sunsigns.org/famousbirthdays/d/profile/giovanni-pierluigi-da-palestrina/", "title": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Biography, Life, Interesting Facts", "headings": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nBirth Place : Palestrina, Latium, Italy\nDied On : February 2, 1594\nZodiac Sign : Aquarius\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nEarly Life And Education\nCareer\nAwards And Honors\nPersonal\nLegacy\n", "segment": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nComposer\nFebruary 3 , 1525\nBirth Place : Palestrina, Latium, Italy\nDied On : February 2, 1594\nZodiac Sign : Aquarius\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nEarly Life And Education\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina was born on 3rd February 1525, to Santo and Palma Pierluigi. He was born in Palestrina, a town near Rome. At the time of his birth, the area was part of the Papal States. Career\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina went to Rome in 1537. He studied under Robin Mallapert, a French musician, and Firmin Lebel, a French composer and choir director. Palestrina became a member of the choir at Santa Maria Maggiore Basilica. Polyphony was fairly new to Italy at that time.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 807, "id": "89364943" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_634601793#0_1487828662", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/giovanni-pierluigi-da-palestrina-451.php", "title": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Biography - Childhood, Life, Achievements & Timeline", "headings": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nBiography\n\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho was Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina?\nEarly Life\nChildhood And Career\nPersonal Life\nDeath\nHonors\nWorks\n", "segment": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Biography - Childhood, Life, Achievements & Timeline\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Biography\nDID WE MISS SOMEONE? CLICK HERE AND TELL US\nWE'LL MAKE SURE\nTHEY'RE HERE A.S.A.P\nPopularity Index\n14 0\nComposers #502\nMusicians #2816\nQuick Facts\nBirthday: February 3, 1525\nNationality: Italian\nDied At Age: 68\nSun Sign: Aquarius\nBorn in: Palestrina\nFamous as: Composer\nComposers Italian Men\nDied on: February 2, 1594\nplace of death: Rome\nContinue Reading Below\nRecommended For You\nLudovico Einaudi\nNiccolo Paganini\nFrancesco Cavalli\nFrancesca Caccini\nWho was Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 621, "id": "69652443" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_583757391#0_1196569124", "url": "https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/literature-and-arts/music-history-composers-and-performers-biographies/giovanni-pierluigi-da-palestrina-italian-composer", "title": "Giovanni Pierluigi Da Palestrina (italian Composer) | Encyclopedia.com", "headings": "Palestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi Da (1526–1594)\nPalestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi Da (1526–1594)\nPALESTRINA, GIOVANNI PIERLUIGI DA (1526 – 1594)\nBIBLIOGRAPHY\nPrimary Sources\nSecondary Sources\nPalestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da\nPALESTRINA, GIOVANNI PIERLUIGI DA\nPalestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nBegins as choir master\nKnown as \"Prince of Music\"\nDid he \"save\" music?\nOrlando di Lasso\nFor More Information\nBooks\nWeb Sites\nPalestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da\nPalestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da\nBibliography\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nReforms in Music\nHis Works\nFurther Reading\nAdditional Sources\nPalestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da\nPalestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da\nPalestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da (1525–1594)\nPalestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da\n", "segment": "Giovanni Pierluigi Da Palestrina (italian Composer) | Encyclopedia.com\nPeople\nLiterature and the Arts\nMusic: History, Composers, and Performers: Biographies\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (Italian composer)\nPalestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi Da (1526–1594)\ngale\nviews 2,392,897 updated May 21 2018\nPALESTRINA, GIOVANNI PIERLUIGI DA (1526 – 1594)\nPALESTRINA, GIOVANNI PIERLUIGI DA (1526 – 1594), Italian composer. Giovanni Palestrina was one of the most important composers of vocal music in sixteenth-century Italy. His name was synonymous with the Roman polyphonic style of composition that came to embody the musical goals and aesthetic ideals of the Counter-Reformation and the Council of Trent. The Palestrina style (stile del Palestrina) is characterized by a perfect sense of balance and equilibrium, a seamless marriage between intelligible text setting and rich vocal sonorities. Stress and accent follow the natural rhythms of the words, melodic motion and dissonance are carefully controlled, and his harmonic language is one of the finest expressions of the socalled old church modal system that would soon be superseded by modern tonality. As the music of Johann Sebastian Bach (1685 – 1750) serves as the model for the study of tonal counterpoint, the rules of counterpoint that have been gleaned from Palestrina's music have been used to teach modal counterpoint to the present day. Although the name by which he is known comes from the town of his birth (Palestrina, near Rome ), he almost always signed letters with his given name \"Giovanni Petraloysio.\" His birthdate cannot be definitively documented, but since the eulogy written at the time of his death in 1594 gives his age as sixty-eight, it can be safely ascribed to 1526.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1744, "id": "20924763" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1664450945#0_3409621204", "url": "https://www.8notes.com/biographies/palestrina.asp", "title": "Palestrina biography - 8notes.com", "headings": "Palestrina Biography\nPalestrina\nPalestrina Biography\nLife\nMusic and Reputation\nSources and Further Reading\nItems to buy by Palestrina\n", "segment": "Palestrina biography - 8notes.com\nArtists Palestrina Biography\nBiographies Letter P Palestrina biography\n\nPalestrina\n\n\nPalestrina Biography\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (Born in Palestrina (Praeneste) or Rome, 1525, latest February 1, 1526 – February 2, 1594 in Rome) was an Italian composer of Renaissance music. He was the most famous 16th century representative of the Roman School of music composition. Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nHe was nicknamed Il Prenestino. He had a tremendous influence on the development of Roman Catholic church music, and his work can be seen as a summation of Renaissance polyphony, much the way J.S. Bach is for counterpoint in the Baroque era. Life\nHe is first known to have been in Rome in 1537, when he is listed as a choirboy there; he studied with Robin Mallapert and Firmin Lebel. There was a persistent story that he studied under Claude Goudimel, which originated in the 19th century, but recent scholarship has disproved this: Goudimel was never in Rome. In 1544- 51 Palestrina was organist of the principal church of his native city (St. Agapito, Palestrina), and in the latter year became maestro di cappella at the Julian Chapel ( Cappella Giulia) in Rome. With his first published compositions, a book of masses which he presented to Pope Julius III (previously the Bishop of Palestrina), he made so favorable an impression that he was appointed musical director of the Julian Chapel.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1438, "id": "48329314" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_634601793#1_1487829837", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/giovanni-pierluigi-da-palestrina-451.php", "title": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Biography - Childhood, Life, Achievements & Timeline", "headings": "Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina\nBiography\n\nGiovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho was Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina?\nEarly Life\nChildhood And Career\nPersonal Life\nDeath\nHonors\nWorks\n", "segment": "Aquarius\nBorn in: Palestrina\nFamous as: Composer\nComposers Italian Men\nDied on: February 2, 1594\nplace of death: Rome\nContinue Reading Below\nRecommended For You\nLudovico Einaudi\nNiccolo Paganini\nFrancesco Cavalli\nFrancesca Caccini\nWho was Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina? Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina was an Italian composer who belonged to the Renaissance period. Majority of his compositions were done for the sacred music genre. This renowned 16th century representative of Roman School of musical composition had great influence on the development of church music. He was among those fist Italian musicians to work on sacred music, especially, in a time when sacred music in Italy was mostly handled by the musicians from the Low Countries like France, Spain or Potugal. Palestrina was greatly influenced by Northern European polyphony style.", "start_char": 349, "end_char": 1200, "id": "69652444" } ]
web_questions
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what college did michael jordan play basketball for?
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_386339208#8_351992810", "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Jordan", "title": "Michael Jordan - Wikipedia", "headings": "Michael Jordan\nMichael Jordan\nMichael Jordan\nMedals\nContents\nEarly life\nCollege career\nProfessional career\nEarly NBA years (1984–1987)\nPistons roadblock (1987–1990)\nFirst three-peat (1991–1993)\nGambling\nFirst retirement and stint in Minor League Baseball (1993–1994)\n\"I'm back\": Return to the NBA (1995)\nSecond three-peat (1995–1998)\nSecond retirement (1999–2001)\nWashington Wizards comeback (2001–2003)\nNational team career\nPlayer profile\nLegacy\nNBA career statistics\nRegular season\nPlayoffs\nAwards and honors\nCollege\nNBA\nOther\nPost-retirement\nCharlotte Bobcats / Hornets\n23XI Racing\nPersonal life\nMedia figure and business interests\nEndorsements\nBusiness ventures\nPhilanthropy\nFilm and television\nBooks\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\nSources\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "As a senior, he was selected to play in the 1981 McDonald's All-American Game and scored 30 points, after averaging 27 points, 12 rebounds, and 6 assists per game for the season. Jordan was recruited by numerous college basketball programs, including Duke, North Carolina, South Carolina, Syracuse, and Virginia. In 1981, he accepted a basketball scholarship to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he majored in cultural geography. College career\nJordan going in for a slam dunk for the Laney High School varsity basketball team, 1979–80\nJordan's number 23 jersey among others in the rafters of the Dean Smith Center, pictured in May 2005\nAs a freshman in coach Dean Smith 's team-oriented system, he was named ACC Freshman of the Year after he averaged 13.4 ppg on 53.4% shooting ( field goal percentage ). He made the game-winning jump shot in the 1982 NCAA Championship game against Georgetown, which was led by future NBA rival Patrick Ewing. Jordan later described this shot as the major turning point in his basketball career. During his three seasons with the Tar Heels, he averaged 17.7 ppg on 54.0% shooting, and added 5.0 rpg. He was selected by consensus to the NCAA All-American First Team in both his sophomore (1983) and junior (1984) seasons. After winning the Naismith and the Wooden College Player of the Year awards in 1984, Jordan left North Carolina one year before his scheduled graduation to enter the 1984 NBA draft. Jordan returned to North Carolina to complete his degree in 1986, when he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in geography.", "start_char": 8030, "end_char": 9617, "id": "72904308" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_118773834#0_243063306", "url": "https://www.ncaa.com/news/basketball-men/article/2020-04-30/michael-jordan-college-stats-best-games-quotes-moments", "title": "Michael Jordan: College stats, best games, quotes, moments | NCAA.com", "headings": "Michael Jordan: College stats, best games, quotes, moments\nDivision I\nMen's Basketball\nAndy Wittry | NCAA.com | May 5, 2020\nMichael Jordan: College stats, best games, quotes, moments\nThe vitals on Michael Jordan\nHow many years did Michael Jordan play in college?\nWhat was Michael Jordan's record in college?\nWhat kind of prospect was Michael Jordan coming out of high school?\nHow many national championships did Michael Jordan win in college?\nWhat was Michael Jordan's game like?\nWhat were some of Michael Jordan's best games?\nWhat awards did Michael Jordan win in college?\nWhat records did Michael Jordan set in college and where does he rank among historical greats?\nWhat did people say about Michael Jordan?\nWhat are some quotes from Michael Jordan?\n", "segment": "Michael Jordan: College stats, best games, quotes, moments | NCAA.com\nDivision I\nMen's Basketball\nDI\nDI\nDII\nDIII\nDI DII DIII\nHome Scores Bracket Rankings Standings Stats Video Final Four History NIT\nHistory NIT\nPRESENTED BY\nAndy Wittry | NCAA.com | May 5, 2020\nMichael Jordan: College stats, best games, quotes, moments\nAd:0\nFull game: UNC vs. Georgetown in the 1982 National Championship\nMichael Jordan needs no introduction to basketball fans but for the uninitiated, Jordan is arguably the greatest basketball player of all time. His legendary career includes six NBA championships with the Chicago Bulls but his national championship-winning ways started as a freshman at North Carolina, when he hit the most important shot in the 1982 NCAA title game. Here's everything you need to know about Michael Jordan's college career at North Carolina. The vitals on Michael Jordan\nSchool: North Carolina\nPosition: Guard\nHeight: 6-6\nWeight:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 936, "id": "29212282" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_1228206776#2_2482688344", "url": "https://www.ducksters.com/sports/michael_jordan.php", "title": "Michael Jordan: Chicago Bulls Basketball Player", "headings": "Biography\nBiography\nMichael Jordan\n", "segment": "Michael grew up and honed his basketball skills at Emsley A. Laney High School in Wilmington where he became a McDonald's All-American by his senior year. Michael also played baseball and football in high school. He grew up with two older sisters, an older brother, and a younger sister. Where did Michael Jordan go to college? Michael attended the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC). He majored in cultural geography. He played basketball there for three years before going on to the NBA. He would later return and complete his degree. At UNC, Michael Jordan made the winning shot to beat Georgetown in the 1982 NCAA Championship game. This would be the start of many game winning shots for Michael.", "start_char": 552, "end_char": 1267, "id": "58344293" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1199686957#0_2392295044", "url": "https://www.sneakerfiles.com/michael-jordan-college-career/", "title": "Michael Jordan College Career | SneakerFiles", "headings": "Michael Jordan College Career\nMichael Jordan College Career", "segment": "Michael Jordan College Career | SneakerFiles\nMichael Jordan College Career\nDuring the summer before Michael Jordan’s senior year in high school, he attended the nationally renowned Five-Star Basketball Camp, where he met UNC’s head basketball coach Dean Smith. Smith began recruiting Michael to play for the Tar Heels, and in November of 1980 MJ signed a letter of intent to attend UNC. In 1981 Michael Jordan accepted a full basketball scholarship from the University of North Carolina, in the state where he was raised. Michael was only the fourth freshman to earn a starting spot under Coach Smith. For most of Mike’s freshman year, the spotlight was on Tar Heel forwards James Worthy and Sam Perkins, who later went on to play in the NBA. As a freshman, he scored the game winning jumpshot in the 1982 NCAA Championship game against the Georgetown Hoyas, with a final score of 63-62. This was the first mark left by the living legend. Jordan was selected as College player of the year for the 1983-1984 season. Jordan left college after two more seasons with the Tar Heels in 1984 to play for the NBA. He was selected third overall pick by the Chicago Bulls in the NBA draft.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1179, "id": "93216646" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_1045774510#8_2224792055", "url": "https://sportytell.com/basketball/interesting-michael-jordan-facts/", "title": "15 Interesting Michael Jordan Facts You Should Know | SportyTell", "headings": "15 Interesting Michael Jordan Facts You Should Know\n15 Interesting Michael Jordan Facts You Should Know\nHere are the interesting Michael Jordan facts you should know\n1. Michael Jordan was born in Brooklyn, New York\n2. As a child, Michael Jordan idolized Magic Johnson\n3. Michael Jordan has a phobia for water\n4. Michael Jordan attended Emsley A. Laney High School\n5. He attended the University of North Carolina\n6. He was placed in his high school junior basketball team\n7. Michael Jordan was advised by his father to become a mechanic\n8. Michael Jordan debuted in the NBA for the Chicago Bulls\n9. Sports Illustrated featured Michael Jordan in his debut season\n10. Michael Jordan made his jersey number 23 iconic\n11. Michael Jordan briefly pursued a career in baseball\n12. Michael Jordan retired twice from basketball\n13. Michael Jordan earns $60 million royalties annually from Nike\n14. His deal with Nike almost did not happen\n15. Michael Jordan is worth $2.1 billion\n", "segment": "Michael Jordan attended Emsley A. Laney High School\nWhile at Emsley A. Laney High School, in Wilmington, North Carolina, Michael Jordan played football, basketball and baseball. He was successful at basketball featuring in the McDonald All-American Game in 1981. 5. He attended the University of North Carolina\nAfter High school, Michael Jordan decided to attend the University of North Carolina. Jordan was involved in numerous basketball programs for several university basketball teams such as the South Carolina Gamecocks, Virginia Cavaliers, Syracuse Orange, Duke Blue Devils and the North Carolina Tar Heels. He eventually decided to attend the University of North Carolina where he studied cultural geography. His addition to the team was instrumental to the team’s success at the 1982 NCAA Division I championship which they had not won in 25 years. 6. He was placed in his high school junior basketball team\nMichael Jordan who stood at a height of 5 feet 11 inches was placed on Emsley A. Laney High School junior basketball team because he was considered short. The team was in a dire need of tall players.", "start_char": 3167, "end_char": 4283, "id": "42050651" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_116036769#6_310713687", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_number_did_Michael_Jordan_wear_at_unc", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "he entered the nba draft in 1984 after his junior year. What years did Michael Jordan play sports in college? Michael Jordan played for North Carolina during the 1981, 1982,\nand 1983 seasons. He left UNC after his juinor year and entered the\nNBA draft. Where did vince carter go to college? He went to the University of North Carolina (also known as UNC). The same as Michael Jordan. Why do cultural geography majors in the 1985 class of unc have an average yearly income that is over 1 million dollars? Michael Jordan\nWhat university did michal Jordan attend? UNC\nWho is better UNC or duke?", "start_char": 2547, "end_char": 3139, "id": "74911822" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_1675778676#0_3420717047", "url": "https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/players/michael-jordan-1.html", "title": "Michael Jordan College Stats | College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com", "headings": "Michael Jordan\nMichael Jordan\nPer Game\nPlayer News\nTotals\nAdvanced\nAppearances on Leaderboards, Awards, and Honors\nAwards\nMore Jordan Pages\nJordan Overview\nNCAA Tournament Game Logs\nAll Game Logs\nMore Jordan pages at Sports Reference\n", "segment": "Michael Jordan College Stats | College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nMichael Jordan\nPer Game\nShare & Export\nModify, Export & Share Table\nEmbed this Table\nGet as Excel Workbook\nGet table as CSV (for Excel)\nGet Link to Table\nAbout Sharing Tools\nVideo: SR Sharing Tools & How-to\nVideo: Stats Table Tips & Tricks\nPer Game Table\nSeason\nSchool\nConf\nG\nGS\nMP\nFG\nFGA\nFG%\n2P\n2PA\n2P%\n3P\n3PA\n3P%\nFT\nFTA\nFT%\nTRB\nAST\nSTL\nBLK\nTOV\nPF\nPTS\n\nSOS\n1981-82\nUNC\nACC\n34\n\n31.7\n5.6\n10.5\n.534\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2.3\n3.2\n.722\n4.4\n1.8\n1.2\n0.2\n1.7\n2.7\n13.5\n\n8.87\n1982-83\nUNC\nACC\n36\n\n30.9\n7.8\n14.6\n.535\n6.9\n12.5\n.550\n0.9\n2.1\n.447\n3.4\n4.6\n.737\n5.5\n1.6\n2.2\n0.8\n2.1\n3.1\n20.0\n\n7.68\n1983-84\nUNC\nACC\n31\n\n29.5\n8.0\n14.5\n.551\n\n\n\n\n\n\n3.6\n4.7\n.779\n5.3\n2.1\n1.6\n1.1\n2.2\n2.3\n19.6\n\n8.60\nCareer\nUNC\n\n101\n\n30.8\n7.1\n13.2\n.540\n\n\n.550\n\n\n.447\n3.1\n4.2\n.748\n5.0\n1.8\n1.7\n0.7\n2.0\n2.7\n17.7\n\n8.39\nPlayer News\nAdd Your Blog Posts Here\nPlayer News Archive\nPlayer News RSS Feed\n12/9 Ball Durham: Duke basketball: Pundit takes cheap shot at Coach K : An ESPN employee posted a distasteful tweet about a Duke basketball ...\nTotals\nShare & Export\nModify, Export & Share Table\nEmbed this Table\nGet as Excel Workbook\nGet table as CSV (for Excel)\nGet Link to Table\nAbout Sharing Tools\nVideo: SR Sharing Tools & How-to\nVideo: Stats Table Tips & Tricks\nTotals Table\nSeason\nSchool\nConf\nG\nGS\nMP\nFG\nFGA\nFG%\n2P\n2PA\n2P%\n3P\n3PA\n3P%\nFT\nFTA\nFT%\nTRB\nAST\nSTL\nBLK\nTOV\nPF\nPTS\n1981-82\nUNC\nACC\n34\n\n1079\n191\n358\n.534\n\n\n\n\n\n\n78\n108\n.722\n149\n61\n41\n8\n57\n91\n460\n1982-83\nUNC\nACC\n36\n\n1113\n282\n527\n.535\n248\n451\n.550\n34\n76\n.447\n123\n167\n.737\n197\n56\n78\n28\n76\n110\n721\n1983-84\nUNC\nACC\n31\n\n915\n247\n448\n.551\n\n\n\n\n\n\n113\n145\n.779\n163\n64\n50\n35\n67\n70\n607\nCareer\nUNC\n\n101\n\n3107\n720\n1333\n.540\n\n\n.550\n34\n76\n.447\n314\n420\n.748\n509\n181\n169\n71\n200\n271\n1788\nAdvanced\nShare & Export\nModify, Export & Share Table\nEmbed this Table\nGet as Excel Workbook\nGet table as CSV (for Excel)\nGet Link to Table\nAbout Sharing Tools\nVideo: SR Sharing Tools & How-to\nVideo: Stats Table Tips & Tricks\nAdvanced Table\nSeason\nSchool\nConf\nG\nGS\nMP\nTS%\neFG%\n3PAr\nFTr\nPProd\nTRB%\nAST%\nSTL%\nBLK%\nTOV%\nUSG%\n1981-82\nUNC\nACC\n34\n\n1079\n.562\n\n\n.302\n\n\n\n\n\n12.2\n\n1982-83\nUNC\nACC\n36\n\n1113\n.595\n.567\n.144\n.317\n\n\n\n\n\n11.1\n\n1983-84\nUNC\nACC\n31\n\n915\n.587\n\n\n.324\n\n\n\n\n\n11.5\n\nCareer\nUNC\n\n101\n\n3107\n.583\n\n.057\n.315\n\n\n\n\n\n11.5\n\nAppearances on Leaderboards, Awards, and Honors\nFull leaderboard section · Minimum stat requirements\nExpand all Leaderboards\nAwards\n1981-82 ACC Rookie of the Year\n1982 All-ACC Tournament - 1st Team\n1982 NCAA All-Tournament\n1982-83 All-ACC - 1st Team\n1982-83 Sporting News Player of the Year\n1982-83 Consensus All-America - 1st Team\n1983 All-ACC Tournament - 2nd Team\n1983 NCAA Tournament All-Region\n1983-84 ACC Player of the Year\n1983-84 All-ACC - 1st Team\n1983-84 AP Player of the Year\n1983-84 NABC Player of the Year\n1983-84 Naismith Award\n1983-84 Rupp Trophy\n1983-84 Sporting News Player of the Year\n1983-84 UPI Player of the Year\n1983-84 USBWA Player of the Year\n1983-84 Wooden Award\n1983-84 Consensus All-America - 1st Team\n1984 All-ACC Tournament - 2nd Team\n20 Awards and Honors\nMore Jordan Pages\nJordan Overview\nNCAA Tournament Game Logs\n1981-82\n1982-83\n1983-84\nAll Game Logs\nMore Jordan pages at Sports Reference\nMinors at Baseball-Reference.com\nExecutive at Basketball-Reference.com\nBasketball-Reference.com", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 3288, "id": "93778648" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_708243992#8_914807786", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Jordan", "title": "Michael Jordan - Wikipedia", "headings": "Michael Jordan\nMichael Jordan\nMichael Jordan\nContents\nEarly life\nCollege career\nProfessional career\nEarly NBA years (1984–1987)\nPistons roadblock (1987–1990)\nFirst three-peat (1991–1993)\nGambling\nFirst retirement and stint in Minor League Baseball (1993–1994)\n\"I'm back\": Return to the NBA (1995)\nSecond three-peat (1995–1998)\nSecond retirement (1999–2001)\nWashington Wizards comeback (2001–2003)\nNational team career\nPlayer profile\nLegacy\nNBA career statistics\nRegular season\nPlayoffs\nAwards and honors\nCollege\nNBA\nOther\nPost-retirement\nCharlotte Bobcats / Hornets\n23XI Racing\nPersonal life\nMedia figure and business interests\nEndorsements\nBusiness ventures\nPhilanthropy\nFilm and television\nBooks\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\nSources\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Upon earning a spot on the varsity roster, Jordan averaged more than 25 points per game (ppg) over his final two seasons of high school play. As a senior, he was selected to play in the 1981 McDonald's All-American Game and scored 30 points, after averaging 27 points, 12 rebounds, and 6 assists per game for the season. Jordan was recruited by numerous college basketball programs, including Duke, North Carolina, South Carolina, Syracuse, and Virginia. In 1981, he accepted a basketball scholarship to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he majored in cultural geography. College career\nJordan going in for a slam dunk for the Laney High School varsity basketball team, 1979–80\nJordan's No. 23 jersey among others in the rafters of the Dean Smith Center, pictured in May 2005\nAs a freshman in coach Dean Smith 's team-oriented system, Jordan was named ACC Freshman of the Year after he averaged 13.4 ppg on 53.4% shooting ( field goal percentage ). He made the game-winning jump shot in the 1982 NCAA Championship game against Georgetown, which was led by future NBA rival Patrick Ewing. Jordan later described this shot as the major turning point in his basketball career. During his three seasons with the Tar Heels, he averaged 17.7 ppg on 54.0% shooting, and added 5.0 rpg. Jordan was selected by consensus to the NCAA All-American First Team in both his sophomore (1983) and junior (1984) seasons.", "start_char": 7765, "end_char": 9188, "id": "99859605" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_157595614#5_312644220", "url": "https://www.eduinreview.com/blog/2017/01/michael-jordans-educational-background-just-where-was-he-educated/", "title": "Michael Jordan's Educational Background: Just Where Was He Educated?", "headings": "Michael Jordan's Educational Background: Just Where Was He Educated?\nMichael Jordan's Educational Background: Just Where Was He Educated?", "segment": "In 1981, Jordan accepted a basketball scholarship from North Carolina State University at Chapel Hill. This flagship university boasts nearly 30,000 students, in-state tuition of 8,374 USD, and an acceptance rate of just 26-percent. On its campus, students have access to 33 fraternities, their own NPR radio stations, and an anthropology research lab. In 1984, before kicking off his professional career, Jordan graduated with a degree in cultural geography. His sound investment instincts obviously came from somewhere else. Since earning his baccalaureate, Michael Jordan has shown no interest in continuing his schooling.", "start_char": 2254, "end_char": 2879, "id": "20430903" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_1228206776#3_2482689344", "url": "https://www.ducksters.com/sports/michael_jordan.php", "title": "Michael Jordan: Chicago Bulls Basketball Player", "headings": "Biography\nBiography\nMichael Jordan\n", "segment": "He majored in cultural geography. He played basketball there for three years before going on to the NBA. He would later return and complete his degree. At UNC, Michael Jordan made the winning shot to beat Georgetown in the 1982 NCAA Championship game. This would be the start of many game winning shots for Michael. He was awarded the Naismith Award for the best college player in 1984. Jordan and the Chicago Bulls\nMichael was the 3rd player drafted in the 1984 NBA draft. He went to the Chicago Bulls. He had an immediate impact on the game and was named the NBA Rookie of the Year his first year. At first, Jordan was known as a great player and scorer, but the Bulls weren't very good.", "start_char": 952, "end_char": 1641, "id": "58344294" } ]
web_questions
none
what are the major religions practiced in israel?
Judaism
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1243941544#0_1826751201", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-major-religions-in-israel.html", "title": "The Major Religions in Israel - WorldAtlas", "headings": "The Major Religions in Israel\nThe Major Religions in Israel\n1. Judaism - 74.7%\n2. Islam - 17.7%\n3. Christianity - 2%\nReligious Tolerance in Israel\nReligious Breakdown in Israel\n", "segment": "The Major Religions in Israel - WorldAtlas\nThe Major Religions in Israel\nThe synagogue of Masada, Israel. Judaism is the most practiced religion in Israel. Religion has played an important role in the shaping of Israel’s history, lifestyle, and culture. Israel is the only country in which the majority of citizens are Jewish. As of 2016, 74.7% of Israel’s population identified as Jewish, 17.7% as Muslim, 2% as Christians and 1.6% as Druze. The remaining 4% include other faiths, such as Samaritans, Hindus, Baha’i’s, Buddhists, Neopagans, and African Hebrew Israelites of Jerusalem. 1. Judaism - 74.7%\nThe majority of the population in Israel are followers of Orthodox Judaism, Reform Judaism, and Conservative Judaism. According to Orthodox Judaism, the Jewish Law and Torah are divine. Therefore, followers believe these laws are unalterable and should be adhered to fully.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 878, "id": "96422416" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_79317060#3_208986411", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_major_religions_practiced_in_Spain", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Shintoism and Buddhism\nWhat are the major religions practiced in the Middle East? AnswerMostly Islam. What is the major religion practiced in Spain an Portugal? Christianity. What do children do for religions in Spain? Roman Catholicism makes up a large percentage of the religions\npracticed in Spain. However, many do not practice religious worship\nor attend church. What are the two major religions practiced in japan? shinto and buddhism i think\nWhat is 3 major religions practiced in Chile? English,Spanish and German.", "start_char": 1571, "end_char": 2094, "id": "74837353" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_663072422#2_1434922762", "url": "https://www.globalizationpartners.com/2017/11/07/israel-culture-and-tradition/", "title": "Israel: Culture and Tradition - Globalization Partners International", "headings": "Israel: Culture and Tradition\nIsrael: Culture and Tradition\nLanguage\nCulture\nReligion\nCelebrations\nFamily Structure\nMeals\nSummary\nReference:\n", "segment": "As a result, Israel has a dynamic, creative and diverse culture. The holidays and festivals are all based on the Hebrew calendar. Religion\nThe majority of Israeli people practice Judaism, which accounts for 74.8% of the Israeli population. Islam is the second most prevalent religion at 17.6%. Christianity, Druze and other religions comprise 8.4% of the population. Celebrations\nThere are three important Jewish holidays in Israel: The Feast of Pesach (Passover), the Feast of Shavu’ot (Weeks) and the Feast of Sukkot (Tabernacles). These three festivals have historical and agricultural significance. The Feast of Pesach. Pesach means to “pass through” or “pass over” in English.", "start_char": 720, "end_char": 1401, "id": "83018517" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_217266778#9_410116314", "url": "https://ranktopten.com/most-racist-countries-in-the-world-1144", "title": "Most Racist Countries in The World ⭐ - Rank Top Ten", "headings": "Most Racist Countries in The World\nMost Racist Countries in The World\nUnited States of America\nChina\nSaudi Arabia\nIndia\nIsrael\nGermany\nNorth Korea\nSouth Africa\nFrance\nUnited Kingdom\nRussia\nItaly\nAustralia\nSerbia\nSlovakia\nPoland\nBulgaria\nJordan\nHungary\nArgentina\nPakistan\nIran\nBangladesh\nGreece\nJapan\nAfganistan\nIreland\nCzech Republic\nVatican City\nVietnam\nYemen\nAlbania\nUnited Arab Emirates\nRwanda\nSlovenia\n", "segment": "The three major monotheistic religions—Judaism, Christianity, and Islam—all have historical ties to the region. Israel thus contains a vibrant modern history and culture, based in part on the diverse, immigrant origins of its inhabitants returning from the Jewish Diaspora. These aspects make Israel a fascinating destination for many travellers and pilgrims. As a result of this vast mix of culture, in addition to the official languages of Hebrew and Arabic, Russian, French, Spanish, Amharic and Yiddish are also spoken by a significant minority of Israelis. English in many ways acts as second language. Within Israel's recognized pre-1967 borders, about 80% of Israelis identify themselves as Jewish, the remainder classify themselves as either as Arab and/or Palestinian, Bedouin, Baha'i, Muslim, Christian or Druze. ✓\n6\nGermany\nGermany, (officially: the Federal Republic of Germany; German: Bundesrepublik Deutschland) is the largest country in Central Europe.", "start_char": 5315, "end_char": 6282, "id": "9517243" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1243941544#1_1826752544", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-major-religions-in-israel.html", "title": "The Major Religions in Israel - WorldAtlas", "headings": "The Major Religions in Israel\nThe Major Religions in Israel\n1. Judaism - 74.7%\n2. Islam - 17.7%\n3. Christianity - 2%\nReligious Tolerance in Israel\nReligious Breakdown in Israel\n", "segment": "The remaining 4% include other faiths, such as Samaritans, Hindus, Baha’i’s, Buddhists, Neopagans, and African Hebrew Israelites of Jerusalem. 1. Judaism - 74.7%\nThe majority of the population in Israel are followers of Orthodox Judaism, Reform Judaism, and Conservative Judaism. According to Orthodox Judaism, the Jewish Law and Torah are divine. Therefore, followers believe these laws are unalterable and should be adhered to fully. Unlike Orthodox Judaism, Reform and Conservative Judaism are more liberal. Reform and Conservative Judaism consider Jewish laws as guidelines instead of restrictions that all Jews should follow. 2. Islam - 17.7%\nAmong the Muslims residing in Israel, Sunni Arabs constitute a majority, while the Ahmadiyyas sect is the second largest. The Ahmadiyya Islamic movement operates from Haifa, Israel, where the Middle Eastern headquarters are located.", "start_char": 443, "end_char": 1323, "id": "96422417" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_79317060#2_208985712", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_major_religions_practiced_in_Spain", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Others are practiced but are\nminorities. Almost any religion known is practiced. It just depends\non the number of followers. What religions practiced in Indonesian? Islam is the major religion in Indonesia\nWhat are the 2 major religions practiced in Japan? Shintoism and Buddhism\nWhat are the major religions practiced in the Middle East? AnswerMostly Islam. What is the major religion practiced in Spain an Portugal? Christianity. What do children do for religions in Spain?", "start_char": 1315, "end_char": 1790, "id": "74837352" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1243941544#4_1826756449", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-major-religions-in-israel.html", "title": "The Major Religions in Israel - WorldAtlas", "headings": "The Major Religions in Israel\nThe Major Religions in Israel\n1. Judaism - 74.7%\n2. Islam - 17.7%\n3. Christianity - 2%\nReligious Tolerance in Israel\nReligious Breakdown in Israel\n", "segment": "There are ten churches which have been officially recognized to provide guidance on issues such as divorce and marriage. These churches include the Armenian, Syriac, Roman, Melkite, Maronite, Eastern Greek Orthodox, Syriac Orthodox, and Anglicanism churches. Religious Tolerance in Israel\nThere are several cases of tensions between the different religious groups in Israel. For instance, there have been strained relationships within the Jewish community, and between the Jews and Christians. Politically, Christians and Muslims both agree that Israel cannot be a Jewish state and a democracy at the same time. Though Judaism is a religion of the majority, the State of Israel does respect all other religions or allow the freedom for its people to practice the religion of their choice. Religious Breakdown in Israel\nRank\nReligion\nPopulation Adhering (%)\n1\nJudaism\n74.7\n2\nIslam\n17.7\n3\nOther\n4.1\n4\nChristianity\n2\n5\nDruzism\n1.6\nJoyce Chepkemoi June 14 2018 in Society\nHome\nSociety\nThe Major Religions in Israel", "start_char": 1633, "end_char": 2644, "id": "96422420" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2220671564#0_2390787169", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jews_in_Israel", "title": "Religion in Israel - Wikipedia", "headings": "Religion in Israel\nReligion in Israel\nContents\nReligious self-definition\nReligious groups\nJudaism\nSecular-traditional spectrum\nOrthodox spectrum\nNon-Orthodox denominations of Judaism\nSecular–religious status quo\nChief Rabbinate\nKaraite Judaism\nConversion process\nSamaritans\nChristianity\nEastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches\nProtestants\nMessianic Judaism\nIslam\nAhmadiyya\nDruze\nBaháʼí Faith\nHindus\nNeopagans\nAfrican Hebrew Israelites of Jerusalem\nSanctity of certain sites\nJerusalem\nOther sites\nReligious relations\nWithin the Jewish community\nBetween Jews and Christians\nMarriage and divorce\nRelative sizes of the religious communities in Israel\nSee also\nReferences\nNotes\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Religion in Israel - Wikipedia\nReligion in Israel\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n(Redirected from Jews in Israel)\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nOverview of religion in Israel\nReligion in Israel (2016)\nJudaism- Hiloni (40%)\nJudaism- Masorti (23%)\nJudaism- Dati (10%)\nJudaism- Haredi (8%)\nIslam (14%)\nChristianity (2%)\nDruze (2%)\nOthers and unclassified (1%)\nWestern Wall and Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem\n(Israeli sovereignty over Jerusalem is internationally disputed ). Religion in Israel is manifested primarily in Judaism. Israel is the world's only Jewish-majority state. Smaller faiths include Sunni Islam, Christianity — mostly Melkite and Orthodox — and the Druze. Religion plays a central role in national and civil life, and almost all citizens are automatically registered as members of the state's fourteen official religious communities, which exercise control over several matters of personal status, especially marriage. These are Orthodox Judaism, administered by the Chief Rabbinate, Karaite Judaism, Islam, the Druze faith, the Roman, Armenian Catholic, Maronite, Greek Catholic, Syriac Catholic, Chaldean, Greek Orthodox, Syriac Orthodox, Armenian Apostolic and Anglican churches and the Baháʼí Faith (only volunteers from foreign countries). The religious affiliation of the Israeli population as of 2019 was 74.2% Jewish, 17.8% Muslim, 2.0% Christian, and 1.6% Druze. The remaining 4.4% included faiths such as Samaritanism and Baháʼí, and \"religiously unclassified\", the category for all who do not belong to one of the recognized communities. While Israeli Jews are all technically under the jurisdiction of the state rabbinate, personal attitudes vary immensely, from extreme Orthodoxy to atheism and antireligion. Israeli Jews mainly classify themselves along a fourfold axis, from least to most observant, of hiloni or \"secular\", who constitute 40%-50% of all Jews;", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1899, "id": "104994393" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_79317060#4_208987157", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_major_religions_practiced_in_Spain", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Roman Catholicism makes up a large percentage of the religions\npracticed in Spain. However, many do not practice religious worship\nor attend church. What are the two major religions practiced in japan? shinto and buddhism i think\nWhat is 3 major religions practiced in Chile? English,Spanish and German. What are some major religions practiced in the U.S.? Christianity, Judaism, Islam\nWhat are the top 3 major religions practiced? Christianity, Judaism, Islamic\nWhat are the major religions in Puerto Rico? Plenty of religions are practiced in Puerto Rico, but the\nbiggest i would say Catholic. What are the major religions that are practiced in Egypt?", "start_char": 1790, "end_char": 2444, "id": "74837354" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_581756402#9_1190140404", "url": "https://discover.hubpages.com/religion-philosophy/The-5-Major-Religions-of-the-World", "title": "The 5 Major Religions of the World - HubPages", "headings": "The 5 Major Religions of the World\nThe 5 Major Religions of the World\nJudaism\nChristianity\nIslam\nBuddhism\nHinduism\nComments\n", "segment": "Jewish communities today continue synagogue worship which includes readings and prayers from the Torah. The religious life of a Jew is directed by commandments of the Torah. There are 3 main expressions of Judaism: Reform, Conservative, and Orthodox. Reform Judaism is the most liberal; Conservative Judaism follows most traditional practice and makes Judaism suitable for everyone; Orthodox Judaism follows the traditional faith and practice with seriousness. Generally, Jews aren’t missionaries but they’re always looking for newcomers. pinterest-pin-it\npinterest-pin-it\npinterest-pin-it\nChristianity\nChristianity is the most widely distributed religion in the world with a total membership of over 2 billion people. Christianity is based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ whose life is written in the New Testament.", "start_char": 4315, "end_char": 5141, "id": "84825468" } ]
web_questions
none
what school did burne hogarth establish?
School of Visual Arts
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2201000747#5_2480738709", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_of_the_Sacred_Heart", "title": "Society of the Sacred Heart - Wikipedia", "headings": "Society of the Sacred Heart\nSociety of the Sacred Heart\nContents\nHistory\nReparations for slavery in the United States\nMinistry\nNotable members\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "and San Diego. The Society came to England in 1842, founding a girl's boarding school at Elm Grove in Roehampton. That school evolved into a teacher training school Digby Stuart College. The Sisters have been involved in education ever since, and founded schools around the country. Most are no longer directly run by the order but are under its trusteeship or the diocese. In 2004 Digby Stuart College federated with three other local colleges to become the University of Roehampton. The England and Wales province are largely centered in Roehampton where it maintains two houses. The Barat House community consists of a group of RSCJ sisters and university students who live in the community house in the grounds of Digby Stuart College. The Duchesne House is also a registered care house for elderly sisters. Its community plays an active role in the pastoral care of pupils at the nearby Sacred Heart Primary School.", "start_char": 2021, "end_char": 2941, "id": "64275691" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2609209279#4_2886615389", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burns%27_poetry", "title": "Robert Burns - Wikipedia", "headings": "Robert Burns\nRobert Burns\nContents\nLife and background\nAyrshire\nAlloway\nTarbolton\nMauchline\nLove affairs\nKilmarnock volume\nEdinburgh\nDumfriesshire\nEllisland Farm\nLyricist\nFailing health and death\nLiterary style\nInfluence\nBritain\nCanada\nUnited States\nRussia\nHonours\nLandmarks and organisations\nStamps and currency\nMusical tributes\nBurns suppers\nGreatest Scot\nCrater\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\nBibliography\nExternal links\nPoetry recitals\n", "segment": "He had little regular schooling and got much of his education from his father, who taught his children reading, writing, arithmetic, geography, and history and also wrote for them A Manual of Christian Belief. He was also taught by John Murdoch (1747–1824), who opened an \" adventure school \" in Alloway in 1763 and taught Latin, French, and mathematics to both Robert and his brother Gilbert (1760–1827) from 1765 to 1768 until Murdoch left the parish. After a few years of home education, Burns was sent to Dalrymple Parish School in mid-1772 before returning at harvest time to full-time farm labouring until 1773, when he was sent to lodge with Murdoch for three weeks to study grammar, French, and Latin. By the age of 15, Burns was the principal labourer at Mount Oliphant. During the harvest of 1774, he was assisted by Nelly Kilpatrick (1759–1820), who inspired his first attempt at poetry, \" O, Once I Lov'd A Bonnie Lass \". In 1775, he was sent to finish his education with a tutor at Kirkoswald, where he met Peggy Thompson (born 1762), to whom he wrote two songs, \"Now Westlin' Winds\" and \"I Dream'd I Lay\". Tarbolton\nDespite his ability and character, William Burnes was consistently unfortunate, and migrated with his large family from farm to farm without ever being able to improve his circumstances. At Whitsun, 1777, he removed his large family from the unfavourable conditions of Mount Oliphant to the 130-acre (0.53 km 2) farm at Lochlea, near Tarbolton, where they stayed until William Burnes's death in 1784. Subsequently, the family became integrated into the community of Tarbolton. To his father's disapproval, Robert joined a country dancing school in 1779 and, with Gilbert, formed the Tarbolton Bachelors' Club the following year.", "start_char": 4114, "end_char": 5873, "id": "101048463" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_1064901120#8_2273666297", "url": "https://www.thefreedictionary.com/rudiments", "title": "Rudiments - definition of rudiments by The Free Dictionary", "headings": "rudiments\nrudiments\nru·di·ment\nrudiments\nMentioned in ?\nReferences in classic literature ?\nDictionary browser ?\nFull browser ?\n", "segment": "View in context\nIt traced its origin to an abbey school, founded before the Conquest, where the rudiments of learning were taught by Augustine monks; and, like many another establishment of this sort, on the destruction of the monasteries it had been reorganised by the officers of King Henry VIII and thus acquired its name. View in context\nYet he possessed his soul with patience, and during this time of his torment, when Hadly, who had been brought for the purpose from Illinois, made him over into another man* he revolved great plans in his head for the organization of the learned proletariat, and for the maintenance of at least the rudiments of education amongst the people of the abyss--all this of course in the event of the First Revolt being a failure. View in context\nUpon these, and the like reasonings, their opinion is, that parents are the last of all others to be trusted with the education of their own children; and therefore they have in every town public nurseries, where all parents, except cottagers and labourers, are obliged to send their infants of both sexes to be reared and educated, when they come to the age of twenty moons, at which time they are supposed to have some rudiments of docility. View in context\nHe did not go so far as to scrape the seams with glass,--a refinement invented by the Prince of Wales; but he did practice the rudiments of English elegance with a personal satisfaction little understood by the people of Alencon. View in context\nSlowly she learned the rudiments of the only common medium of thought exchange which her companions possessed--the language of the great apes. View in context\nThere was the same sort of antithetic mixture in Martin Poyser: he was of so excellent a disposition that he had been kinder and more respectful than ever to his old father since he had made a deed of gift of all his property, and no man judged his neighbours more charitably on all personal matters;", "start_char": 5267, "end_char": 7215, "id": "70108433" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_1064873845#12_2273594985", "url": "https://www.thefreedictionary.com/rudiment", "title": "Rudiment - definition of rudiment by The Free Dictionary", "headings": "rudiment\nrudiment\nru·di·ment\nrudiment\nru•di•ment\nrudiment\nru·di·ment\nMentioned in ?\nReferences in classic literature ?\nDictionary browser ?\nFull browser ?\n", "segment": "View in context\nIt traced its origin to an abbey school, founded before the Conquest, where the rudiments of learning were taught by Augustine monks; and, like many another establishment of this sort, on the destruction of the monasteries it had been reorganised by the officers of King Henry VIII and thus acquired its name. View in context\nYet he possessed his soul with patience, and during this time of his torment, when Hadly, who had been brought for the purpose from Illinois, made him over into another man* he revolved great plans in his head for the organization of the learned proletariat, and for the maintenance of at least the rudiments of education amongst the people of the abyss--all this of course in the event of the First Revolt being a failure. View in context\nUpon these, and the like reasonings, their opinion is, that parents are the last of all others to be trusted with the education of their own children; and therefore they have in every town public nurseries, where all parents, except cottagers and labourers, are obliged to send their infants of both sexes to be reared and educated, when they come to the age of twenty moons, at which time they are supposed to have some rudiments of docility. View in context\nMore results ►\nDictionary browser ? ▲\nrudder-like\nrudderpost\nrudderstock\nRuddied\nruddily\nruddiness\nruddle\nruddleman\nruddles\nruddock\nruddy\nruddy duck\nRuddy plover\nruddy turnstone\nrude\nrude awakening\nrude boy\nrudely\nrudeness\nRudenture\nruderal\nRuderary\nrudesby\nRudesheimer\nrudie\nrudiment\nrudimental\nrudimentariness\nrudimentary\nrudiments\nrudish\nRudistes\nRudity\nRudmasday\nRudolf\nRudolf Bultmann\nRudolf Christian Karl Diesel\nRudolf Diesel\nRudolf Hess\nRudolf I\nRudolf Karl Bultmann\nRudolf Karl Virchow\nRudolf Lake\nRudolf Ludwig Mossbauer\nRudolf Nureyev\nRudolf Serkin\nRudolf Steiner\nRudolf Virchow\nRudolf Wurlitzer\nRudolph Laban\nRudolph Wilma Glodean\n▼\nFull browser ? ▲\nRuderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yoshida\nrudery\nrudery\nrudery\nRudesby\nRudesheim\nRüdesheim\nRudesheimer\nrudest\nrudest\nrudest\nrudest\nRUDF\nRudge\nRudge, Barnaby\nRudge, William Edwin\nRUDH\nRudhyar, Dane\nRudi\nRudi\nRudi\nRudi\nRudi Schmid\nRudi Schulte\nRudiškes\nRudie\nRudies\nRudiger von der Goltz\nRüdiger von der Goltz\nRudiger, Count von Der Goltz\nrudiment\nrudimental\nrudimental\nrudimental\nRudimental drumming\nRudimental drumming\nRudimental drumming\nrudimentally\nrudimentally\nrudimentarily\nrudimentarily\nrudimentariness\nrudimentariness\nrudimentary\nrudimentary\nRudimentary and Unrepeatable Experiments Journal\nrudimentary organ\nrudimentary organ\nrudimentary organ\nrudimentary tabes\nrudimentary teat\nrudimentary teat\nrudimentary teat\nrudiments\nrudiments\nrudiments\nrudimentum\nrudimentum\nrudimentum\nrudimentum hippocampi\nRudin-Osher-Fatemi Model\n▼\nComplete English Grammar Rules\nis now available in paperback and eBook formats. Make it yours today! Site:", "start_char": 4934, "end_char": 7767, "id": "70108401" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_464920263#7_1006885748", "url": "https://www.artble.com/artists/william_hogarth", "title": "William Hogarth | artble.com", "headings": "William Hogarth\nWilliam Hogarth\nIntroduction\nWilliam Hogarth Artistic Context\nWilliam Hogarth Biography\nWilliam Hogarth Style and Technique\nWho or What Influenced William Hogarth\nWilliam Hogarth Works\nWilliam Hogarth Followers\nWilliam Hogarth Critical Reception\nWilliam Hogarth Bibliography\nWilliam Hogarth Page Menu\n", "segment": "Born into a poor, middle-class family, Hogarth started work as an apprentice of Ellis Gamble, a plate engraver, at the age of 16. He developed his artistic skills by later attending Sir James Thornhill's Academy of art in London's Covent Garden. During the 1720s Hogarth continued to make a series of engravings of scenes from popular theatre shows, demonstrating the earliest signs of the satirical work to come. Middle Years: From 1731 onwards, Hogarth produced what was to become known as his 'modern morality' paintings. These were specifically designed to be copied in large numbers and sold as prints to members of the public. Between 1740 and 1745 Hogarth focused on portraits and received commissions from the rich and influential elite of London society. In 1748 Hogarth created The Roast Beef of Old England after an eventful trip to the French port of Calais. After entering the port as a tourist the artist began sketching the fortifications. This drew the attention of the French police who accused him of being a spy.", "start_char": 4319, "end_char": 5351, "id": "15500739" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1553093945#4_3267163910", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Hogarth", "title": "William Hogarth | Biography, Art, & Facts | Britannica", "headings": "William Hogarth\nWilliam Hogarth\nEnglish artist\nYouth and early career\n", "segment": "Subscribe Now\nGeorge I had been king for six years when Hogarth set up shop on his own at the age of 23, resolving to escape the rigid limitations of his trade. He began by attending a private drawing school in St. Martin’s Lane, where he joined other students drawing from casts and live models. He had a natural distaste for copying, however, likening it to emptying water from one vessel into another, and this instinctive rejection of formal training, combined with a natural waywardness, convinced him that the best method of learning to draw lay in direct attention to actual life. An intuitive realist, primarily concerned with expressive rather than formal values, he developed a kind of visual mnemonics: “ the retaining in my minds eye without drawing on the spot whatever I wanted to imitate.” From close observation of the everyday scene, Hogarth trained his unusual visual memory until he could dispense with preliminary studies, committing his ideas directly to paper or canvas. This inspired improvisation was supplemented by a formidable knowledge of the European tradition in art, acquired through familiarity with a vast range of reproductive engravings. Meanwhile, he earned his living as a copper engraver, executing trade cards, tickets, and book illustrations. His growing success as an illustrator brought Hogarth little satisfaction, for it entailed unwelcome dependence on the booksellers who had exploited his father; he later insisted that engraving “did little more than maintain myself in the usual gaities of life but (was) in all a punctual paymaster.”", "start_char": 3497, "end_char": 5079, "id": "23774981" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_1252189026#6_1380698931", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammar_school", "title": "Grammar school - Wikipedia", "headings": "Grammar school\nGrammar school\nContents\nHistory\nMedieval grammar schools\nEarly Modern grammar schools\nGrammar schools in the 18th and 19th centuries\nVictorian-era grammar schools\nIn the Tripartite System\nCurrent British grammar schools\nEngland\nNorthern Ireland\nIn other countries or regions\nAustralia\nCanada\nHong Kong\nIreland\nMalaysia\nSingapore\nUnited States\nNew Zealand\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "With the increased emphasis on studying the scriptures after the Reformation, many schools added Greek and, in a few cases, Hebrew. The teaching of these languages was hampered by a shortage of non-Latin type and of teachers fluent in the languages. During the 16th and 17th centuries the setting-up of grammar schools became a common act of charity by nobles, wealthy merchants and guilds; for example The Crypt School, Gloucester, founded by John and Joan Cook in 1539, Spalding Grammar School, founded by John Gamlyn and John Blanche in 1588, and Blundell's School, founded in 1604 by wealthy Tiverton merchant Peter Blundell. Many of these are still commemorated in annual \"Founder's Day\" services and ceremonies at surviving schools. The usual pattern was to create an endowment to pay the wages of a master to instruct local boys in Latin and sometimes Greek without charge. The school day typically ran from 6 a.m. to 5 p.m., with a two-hour break for lunch; in winter, school started at 7 a.m. and ended at 4 p.m. Most of the day was spent in the rote learning of Latin. To encourage fluency, some schoolmasters recommended punishing any pupil who spoke in English. The younger boys learned the parts of speech and Latin words in the first year, learned to construct Latin sentences in the second year, and began translating English-Latin and Latin-English passages in the third year.", "start_char": 5540, "end_char": 6933, "id": "104370739" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1860806253#5_2095269949", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Richardson", "title": "Samuel Richardson - Wikipedia", "headings": "Samuel Richardson\nSamuel Richardson\nContents\nBiography\nEarly life\nEarly career\nFirst novel\nLater career\nDeath\nEpistolary novel\nWorks\nNovels\nSupplements\nAs editor\nOther works\nPosthumous Works\nNotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "they eventually returned, and the young Richardson was educated at Christ's Hospital grammar school. The extent that he was educated at the school is uncertain, and Leigh Hunt wrote years later: It is a fact not generally known that Richardson... received what education he had (which was very little, and did not go beyond English) at Christ's Hospital. It may be wondered how he could come no better taught from a school which had sent forth so many good scholars; but in his time, and indeed till very lately, that foundation was divided into several schools, none of which partook of the lessons of the others; and Richardson, agreeably to his father's intention of bringing him up to trade, was most probably confined to the writing school, where all that was taught was writing and arithmetic. However, this conflicts with Richardson's nephew's account that \"'it is certain that [Richardson] was never sent to a more respectable seminary' than 'a private grammar school\" located in Derbyshire\". I recollect that I was early noted for having invention. I was not fond of play, as other boys; my school-fellows used to call me Serious and Gravity;", "start_char": 3683, "end_char": 4834, "id": "64031446" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_1505612354#3_1661931789", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Moore", "title": "Henry Moore - Wikipedia", "headings": "Henry Moore\nHenry Moore\nContents\nLife\nEarly life\nBeginnings as a sculptor\nHampstead\nSecond World War\nLater years\nStyle\nLegacy\nControversy\nPopular interest\nCollections\nEngland\nToronto\nRecognition\nArt market\nGallery\nReferences\nWorks cited\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Determined that his sons would not work in the mines, he saw formal education as the route to their advancement. Henry was the seventh of eight children in a family that often struggled with poverty. He attended infant and elementary schools in Castleford, where he began modelling in clay and carving in wood. He professed to have decided to become a sculptor when he was eleven after hearing of Michelangelo 's achievements at a Sunday School reading. On his second attempt he was accepted at Castleford Secondary School, which several of his siblings had attended, where his headmaster soon noticed his talent and interest in medieval sculpture. His art teacher, Alice Gostick, broadened his knowledge of art, and with her encouragement, he determined to make art his career; first by sitting for examinations for a scholarship to the local art college. Moore's earliest recorded carvings – a plaque for the Scott Society at Castleford Secondary School, and a Roll of Honour commemorating the boys who went to fight in the First World War from the school – were executed around this time. Despite his early promise, Moore's parents had been against him training as a sculptor, a vocation they considered manual labour with few career prospects. After a brief introduction as a student teacher, Moore became a teacher at the school he had attended.", "start_char": 2503, "end_char": 3853, "id": "104548166" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_37524034#4_72480223", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/topic/public-school", "title": "Public school | British education | Britannica", "headings": "Public school\nPublic school\nBritish education\n", "segment": "Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Subscribe Now\nThe impact of the public schools in Britain was historically immense. Perhaps in no other post-Renaissance country did an ethos directly and concentratedly inculcated in so few citizens exercise such influence nationally—and internationally, given the crucial role of the public school ethos in helping Britain build its empire. The ethos in question was less an academic one than a class-conscious code of behaviour, speech, and appearance. It set the standard for conduct in the life of officialdom in Britain from the early 19th century to the mid-20th. Since the end of World War II, the style and content of education at the public schools have changed as the schools have become more consciously part of wider groupings of independent schools and have developed multifarious links with schools in the state sector. The following is a list of the nine best-known public schools, in the order of their founding. Winchester College, in Winchester, Hampshire, was chartered in 1382 by William of Wykeham, bishop of Winchester, and opened by him in 1394. Eton College, in Eton, Berkshire, was founded by King Henry VI in 1440. St. Paul’s School, in Hammersmith, west London, was founded and endowed by John Colet in 1509.", "start_char": 3300, "end_char": 4613, "id": "31017643" } ]
web_questions
none
what happened to nagasaki?
Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_215289985#7_574949477", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_did_the_US_drop_the_atomic_bombs_on_Japan", "title": "Why did the US drop the atomic bombs on Japan? - Answers", "headings": "Why did the US drop the atomic bombs on Japan\n?\n\nWhy did the US drop the atomic bombs on Japan?\nYour Answer\nWhy did the US drop the atomic bombs on Japan?\n", "segment": "Small industrial plants were also in the outskirts of the city. As for Nagasaki, it was the largest fully operational sea port in Southern Japan, which produced ships, equipment, and relief supplies. There is much other information that can be explained about the reality of dropping the bomb on Japan and this was one 'chunk' of information. I agree with the guys who were talking about conserving American army resources and manpower. At Iwo Jima there were nearly 30,000 marines KIA. The Japanese lost nearly all of their army there. Imagine that in a place with cities, etc and bigger armies in a homeland .Even if you guys won, the Japanese would never forgive you. More deaths would have been caused than the bombs, and in more cities. The fact that a lot of Japanese fought to the death because they were never given a chance to surrender, and the fact that after Pearl harbor 13% of Americans said in a poll (13% of voting Americans, that is) that the only acceptable outcome of the war to them was the death of every Japanese man woman and child. Then there are slogans like, \"kill Japs, kill Japs and kill more Japs\" and somebody said how the main language in Hell by the end would be Japanese.", "start_char": 3534, "end_char": 4738, "id": "75111281" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1399446137#15_1927804517", "url": "http://history1900s.about.com/od/worldwarii/a/hiroshima.htm", "title": "The Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki", "headings": "The Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki\nThe Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki\nThe Enola Gay Heads to Hiroshima\nThe Atomic Bomb Known as Little Boy Is on Board\nClear Weather Over Hiroshima\nThe Explosion at Hiroshima\nThe Atomic Bombing of Nagasaki\nSources\n", "segment": "She had probably looked square into the flash and gotten her eyeballs burned. Approximately 40 percent of Nagasaki was destroyed. Luckily for many civilians living in Nagasaki, though this atomic bomb was considered much stronger than the one exploded over Hiroshima, the terrain of Nagasaki prevented the bomb from doing as much damage. The decimation, however, was still great. With a population of 270,000, approximately 40,000 people died immediately and another 30,000 by the end of the year. I saw the atom bomb. I was four then. I remember the cicadas chirping. The atom bomb was the last thing that happened in the war and no more bad things have happened since then, but I don't have my Mummy any more. So even if it isn't bad any more, I'm not happy.", "start_char": 7672, "end_char": 8432, "id": "73873154" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_113814882#8_230207050", "url": "https://news.nationalgeographic.com/2015/08/150809-atomic-bomb-hiroshima-nagasaki-radiation-world-war-II-ngbooktalk/", "title": "How 5 People Survived Nagasaki’s Nuclear Hell", "headings": "How 5 People Survived Nagasaki’s Nuclear Hell\nHow 5 People Survived Nagasaki’s Nuclear Hell\nYours is the first book to tell this story. Why has it taken so long?\nWhat made you want to write this book?\nExplain the term “hypocenter” and describe the destructive power of the blast in relation to it.\nYou recount the stories of five survivors. I want to focus on two of them: Dō-oh Mineko and Taniguchi. Where were they at the moment of impact and what happened to them?\nTanaguchi’s ordeal is of almost biblical proportions. Tell us about his first few years after the bombing.\nOne of the more bizarre actions taken by the Americans after the bombing was to introduce square dancing. What was that all about?\nOne of the things that shocked me was the extent to which the hibakusha were discriminated against and mocked by their fellow Japanese. They were even called “tempura face.”\nIt took many years for the survivors to tell their stories. Why was it so difficult for them to go public and what changed their minds?\nHow did the survivors feel towards the United States?\nDō-oh’s story has a remarkable happy ending. Tell us about her afterlife in Tokyo.\nHow did the time you spent with these survivors change your life, Susan?\n", "segment": "I stood next to my Japanese classmates as the only American and observed the destruction. But the key event came in 1986, when one of the Nagasaki survivors, Taniguchi Sumiteru, who was 57 years old by then, came to Washington on a speaking tour. I went to hear him speak, then, through a series of unexpected events, his interpreter became unable to complete the last few days of his time in Washington, and I became his interpreter. The cloud from the atomic bomb dropped over Nagasaki rose more than 40,000 feet into the air. Photograph courtesy U.S. National Archives\nPlease be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited. In between his presentations we spent hours together. I got to ask him questions and tried to grasp what his experience had been like; it was truly a horrific experience. His entire back had been burned off.", "start_char": 4029, "end_char": 4875, "id": "65194397" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_2073803737#8_3125766541", "url": "http://listverse.com/2009/11/29/10-worst-moments-in-us-history/", "title": "10 Worst Moments in US History - Listverse", "headings": "10 Worst Moments in US History\n10 Worst Moments in US History", "segment": "Approximately 69% of the city’s buildings were completely destroyed, and about 7% severely damaged. On August 9, 1945, Nagasaki was the target of the world’s second atomic bomb attack (and second plutonium bomb; the first was tested in New Mexico, USA) at 11:02 a.m., when the north of the city was destroyed and an estimated 40,000 people were killed by the bomb nicknamed “Fat Man.” According to statistics found within Nagasaki Peace Park, the death toll from the atomic bombing totaled 73,884, as well as another 74,909 injured, and another several hundred thousand diseased and dying due to fallout and other illness caused by radiation. 7\nBay of Pigs\n1961\nKennedy’s decision to go forward with the invasion and then deny them air support doomed the entire enterprise to failure. Today, 44 years later, Fidel Castro, a diehard enemy of the United States, is still in power. The plan was launched in April 1961, less than three months after John F. Kennedy assumed the presidency in the United States. The Cuban armed forces, trained and equipped by Eastern Bloc nations, defeated the exile combatants in three days. Bad Cuban-American relations were made worse by the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis. The invasion is often criticized as making Castro even more popular, adding nationalistic sentiments to the support for his economic policies.", "start_char": 5056, "end_char": 6398, "id": "74604054" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_113814882#11_230214530", "url": "https://news.nationalgeographic.com/2015/08/150809-atomic-bomb-hiroshima-nagasaki-radiation-world-war-II-ngbooktalk/", "title": "How 5 People Survived Nagasaki’s Nuclear Hell", "headings": "How 5 People Survived Nagasaki’s Nuclear Hell\nHow 5 People Survived Nagasaki’s Nuclear Hell\nYours is the first book to tell this story. Why has it taken so long?\nWhat made you want to write this book?\nExplain the term “hypocenter” and describe the destructive power of the blast in relation to it.\nYou recount the stories of five survivors. I want to focus on two of them: Dō-oh Mineko and Taniguchi. Where were they at the moment of impact and what happened to them?\nTanaguchi’s ordeal is of almost biblical proportions. Tell us about his first few years after the bombing.\nOne of the more bizarre actions taken by the Americans after the bombing was to introduce square dancing. What was that all about?\nOne of the things that shocked me was the extent to which the hibakusha were discriminated against and mocked by their fellow Japanese. They were even called “tempura face.”\nIt took many years for the survivors to tell their stories. Why was it so difficult for them to go public and what changed their minds?\nHow did the survivors feel towards the United States?\nDō-oh’s story has a remarkable happy ending. Tell us about her afterlife in Tokyo.\nHow did the time you spent with these survivors change your life, Susan?\n", "segment": "It made it difficult to get a job and their marriage prospects were almost completely eliminated. By\nSusan Southard\nThe area directly beneath the blast is called the “hypocenter.” The heat on the ground directly below it was about 5,000 to 7,000 degrees Fahrenheit. For quite a long distance, buildings were pulverized and trees, plants, and animals were blown away or carbonized. It’s an unimaginable level of instantaneous destruction. An aerial photograph shows Nagasaki before (left) and after the bombing (right) of the city. Photograph by Kingendai/AFLO/Nippon News/Corbis\nPlease be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited. You recount the stories of five survivors. I want to focus on two of them:", "start_char": 5426, "end_char": 6146, "id": "65194400" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_49_172756855#6_327165828", "url": "https://www.osti.gov/opennet/manhattan-project-history/Events/1945/nagasaki.htm", "title": "Manhattan Project: The Atomic Bombing of Nagasaki, August 9, 1945", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Nagasaki was an industrial center and major port on the western coast of Kyushu. As had happened at Hiroshima, the \"all-clear\" from an early morning air raid alert had long been given by the time the B-29 had begun its bombing run. A small conventional raid on Nagasaki on August 1st had resulted in a partial evacuation of the city, especially of school children. There were still almost 200,000 people in the city below the bomb when it exploded. The hurriedly-targeted weapon ended up detonating almost exactly between two of the principal targets in the city, the Mitsubishi Steel and Arms Works to the south, and the Mitsubishi-Urakami Torpedo Works (left) to the north. Had the bomb exploded farther south the residential and commercial heart of the city would have suffered much greater damage. In general, though Fat Man exploded with greater force than Little Boy, the damage at Nagasaki was not as great as it had been at Hiroshima. The hills of Nagasaki, its geographic layout, and the bomb's detonation over an industrial area all helped shield portions of the city from the weapon's blast, heat, and radiation effects. The explosion affected a total area of approximately 43 square miles. About 8.5 of those square miles were water, and 33 more square miles were only partially settled.", "start_char": 3578, "end_char": 4896, "id": "27421346" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_676479725#6_1415802318", "url": "https://www.atomicheritage.org/history/survivors-hiroshima-and-nagasaki", "title": "Survivors of Hiroshima and Nagasaki | Atomic Heritage Foundation", "headings": "Survivors of Hiroshima and Nagasaki\nSurvivors of Hiroshima and Nagasaki\n\nSurvivors of Hiroshima and Nagasaki\nSurvivors of Hiroshima and Nagasaki\nThe Bombings\nImmediate Aftermath\nCensorship\nThe Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission\nFighting Back\nThe Anti-Nuclear Movement\nVictim Consciousness\nPerceptions of the Hibakusha in the United States\nLegacy\nGallery\n", "segment": "Yamahata Yosuke, the photographer on the team, remembered, “One blessing among these unfortunate circumstances is that the resulting photographs were never used by the Japanese army… in one last misguided attempt to rouse popular support for the continuation of warfare” (79). The surrender of Japan was announced on August 15, six days after the bombing of Nagasaki. The end of the war disenchanted the survivors. Nagasaki resident Seiji Nagano recalled, “‘Why?’ we asked. ‘ After everything we did to try to win the war! What purpose did it serve? So many people died. So many homes have burned down. What will we do now?", "start_char": 2713, "end_char": 3335, "id": "15728376" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_956404834#11_1666153883", "url": "http://www.livescience.com/45509-hiroshima-nagasaki-atomic-bomb.html", "title": "Hiroshima, Nagasaki & the First Atomic Bombs | Live Science", "headings": "Hiroshima, Nagasaki & the First Atomic Bombs\nHiroshima, Nagasaki & the First Atomic Bombs\nThe Manhattan Project\n'Little Boy' and 'Fat Man'\nHiroshima\nNagasaki\nEffects of the blasts\n", "segment": "It, too, was obscured by clouds, but the crew was able to find a break in the cloud cover, and shortly after 11 a.m., \"Fat Man\" exploded over Nagasaki. The powerful blast destroyed much of the city, and at least 40,000 people were killed immediately. The hilly terrain of Nagasaki — and the fact that the bomb was dropped almost 2 miles (3.2 km) from its intended target — prevented greater destruction. Nonetheless, by the end of 1945, about 80,000 people died from the bomb over Nagasaki. About half of the city was reduced to rubble and ash by the blast and the subsequent fires. Effects of the blasts\nAt noon on Aug. 15 — six days after Nagasaki was bombed — Japanese Emperor Hirohito announced an unconditional surrender, effectively ending World War II. Jubilant celebrations broke out across the globe, but there was little to celebrate in Japan. The exact number of deaths from the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki will never be known, but at least 103,000 died from the immediate blast or the effects of radiation sickness, according to the World Nuclear Organization. There were also a high number of stillbirths and birth deformities reported among survivors of the bombings. However, no long-term genetic damage has been reported among the survivor's children, who are subject to ongoing screening.", "start_char": 6477, "end_char": 7790, "id": "45705197" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_113814882#12_230216872", "url": "https://news.nationalgeographic.com/2015/08/150809-atomic-bomb-hiroshima-nagasaki-radiation-world-war-II-ngbooktalk/", "title": "How 5 People Survived Nagasaki’s Nuclear Hell", "headings": "How 5 People Survived Nagasaki’s Nuclear Hell\nHow 5 People Survived Nagasaki’s Nuclear Hell\nYours is the first book to tell this story. Why has it taken so long?\nWhat made you want to write this book?\nExplain the term “hypocenter” and describe the destructive power of the blast in relation to it.\nYou recount the stories of five survivors. I want to focus on two of them: Dō-oh Mineko and Taniguchi. Where were they at the moment of impact and what happened to them?\nTanaguchi’s ordeal is of almost biblical proportions. Tell us about his first few years after the bombing.\nOne of the more bizarre actions taken by the Americans after the bombing was to introduce square dancing. What was that all about?\nOne of the things that shocked me was the extent to which the hibakusha were discriminated against and mocked by their fellow Japanese. They were even called “tempura face.”\nIt took many years for the survivors to tell their stories. Why was it so difficult for them to go public and what changed their minds?\nHow did the survivors feel towards the United States?\nDō-oh’s story has a remarkable happy ending. Tell us about her afterlife in Tokyo.\nHow did the time you spent with these survivors change your life, Susan?\n", "segment": "An aerial photograph shows Nagasaki before (left) and after the bombing (right) of the city. Photograph by Kingendai/AFLO/Nippon News/Corbis\nPlease be respectful of copyright. Unauthorized use is prohibited. You recount the stories of five survivors. I want to focus on two of them: Dō-oh Mineko and Taniguchi. Where were they at the moment of impact and what happened to them? Taniguchi was 16 years old at the time. He was delivering mail in the northwestern part of the valley on his bicycle. He was facing away from the blast a little over a mile away.", "start_char": 5863, "end_char": 6420, "id": "65194401" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_567807996#2_990230823", "url": "http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/august/9/newsid_3580000/3580143.stm", "title": "BBC ON THIS DAY | 9 | 1945: Atom bomb hits Nagasaki", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Nagasaki is one of Japan's most important ports providing vital access to and from Shanghai. Three days ago a similar device was dropped on the city of Hiroshima on Japan's largest island, Honshu. The extent of the damage caused to Hiroshima is not yet known but Japanese broadcasts indicate that \"enormous devastation\" has been done. No reaction to the Nagasaki attack has yet been given by Japan but pressure is growing on the country to surrender. Yesterday the USSR joined forces with the allies and declared war on Japan. The Americans have also warned the Japanese people that further attacks of a similar nature will be made unless they petition their emperor to surrender. More than three million leaflets were dropped over the country today from American aeroplanes warning the Japanese people that more atomic weapons would be used \"again and again\" to destroy the country unless they ended the war forthwith. E-mail this story to a friend\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nIn Context\nAbout 30% of Nagasaki, including almost all the industrial district was destroyed by the bomb and nearly 74,000 were killed and a similar number injured. The bomb, nick-named \"Fat Man\" in a reference to Winston Churchill, measured just under 3.5m (11ft 4in) in length, had the power of 22 kilotons of TNT and weighed 4,050kg (9,000lbs). The attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki were the first time atomic bombs had been used in warfare.", "start_char": 1054, "end_char": 2462, "id": "61396187" } ]
web_questions
none
who was the founder of the colony of virginia?
Captain John Smith
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_204090052#0_419976440", "url": "https://virginiacolony.blogspot.com/p/founder-founder.html", "title": "VIrginia Colony: Founder", "headings": "VIrginia Colony\nVIrginia Colony\nFounder\n", "segment": "VIrginia Colony: Founder\nVIrginia Colony\nFounder\nVirginia was founded by Sir Walter Raleigh, and English explorer, who decided to send an expedition to the in the late 1500's. His first attempt, Roanoke Colony failed, and the members of which disappeared in 1584. Other attempts succeeded, however, and he founded Virginia Colony in 1607. He named the colony after the Queen of England, Elizabeth I, who was called the Virgin Queen, because she was unmarried. Email ThisBlogThis!Share to TwitterShare to FacebookShare to Pinterest\nHome\nSubscribe to: Posts (Atom)", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 562, "id": "46679087" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_248614864#1_541696450", "url": "https://www.landofthebrave.info/virginia-colony.htm", "title": "Virginia Colony ***", "headings": "Virginia Colony\nVirginia Colony\nVirginia Colony\n", "segment": "Founding of the Virginia Colony\nWhen was the colony of Virginia founded? The Virginia Colony was founded in 1607 by John Smith and other colonists including John Rolfe backed by the London Company, at Jamestown. The Naming of the Virginia Colony\nNamed after Queen Elizabeth I of England - the \"Virgin Queen\". Information and Facts with the Virginia Colony Fact File\nFast facts and interesting information about the founding, establishment, geography, climate, religion, history, natural resources, raw material, industries and the famous historical people associated with the Virginia Colony of Colonial America. Information and facts at a glance about the Virginia Colony via this fast fact file. Also refer to the Charter of Virginia . Virginia Colony Fact File\nFacts\nSubject\nFacts about the Virginia Colony\nFact 1\nHistory\nYear Founded: 1607 by John Smith and others, at Jamestown. 1609/10 was the Starving Time . In 1611 the colony came under the rule of Sir Thomas Dale and Good Order in Virginia\nFact 2\nCities\nMajor Towns / Cities:", "start_char": 738, "end_char": 1777, "id": "49867714" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_1281978257#4_2620597888", "url": "http://www.celebrateboston.com/history/virginia.htm", "title": "A Brief History of the Virginia Colony, 1607-1679", "headings": "Colony Of Virginia\nColony Of Virginia\nA Brief History\n", "segment": "and the northern part, called North Virginia , to the Plymouth Company. The first settlement of Virginia was commenced under the auspices of the London Company. The expedition was commanded by Captain Christopher Newport; but the government of the colony was framed in England, before it even sailed. It was to consist of a council of seven persons, with a president, to be elected by the council from their number. Who composed it was unknown at the time the expedition sailed, their names being carefully concealed in a box, which was to be opened after their arrival. The original intention of the colony was to form a settlement at Roanoke; but, being driven by a violent storm north of that place, they discovered the entrance of Chesapeake Bay ( Maryland ), the capes of which they named Charles and Henry. Entering this, they at length reached a convenient spot upon which to commence a settlement. The code of laws, hitherto cautiously concealed, was now promulgated;", "start_char": 2748, "end_char": 3723, "id": "76298351" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_193401149#6_518641525", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_founded_Virginia", "title": "Who founded Virginia? - Answers", "headings": "Who founded Virginia\n?\n\nWho founded Virginia?\nYour Answer\nWho founded Virginia?\nAnswer questions to help the community!\nRelated Questions\nWhen was Virginia colony founded?\nWho founded the university of Virginia?\nWho founded Mr Jeffersons university in Virginia?\nTrading company that founded Virginia?\nWhat company founded Virginia?\nFirst colony founded?\nWhat part of Virginia did the Virginia company found?\nWho founded Jamestown Virginia?\nWhere was Jamestown founded?\nWhat trading company founded Virginia?\nWho founded Norfolk Virginia?\nHow was Virginia founded?\nWho founded virginia in 1585?\nWho founded what colony?\nWhat president founded a university?\nIn what ways was Maryland different than Virginia?\nWhen was Jamestown founded?\nThis was the first colony founded in 1607?\nIndicate the similarities and differences among the southern colonies of Virginia Maryland North Carolina South Carolina and Georgia?\nWho founded Virginia colony?\nWhy was West Virginia founded?\nWhen was West Virginia founded?\nWhat state was founded first?\nYear Jamestown Virginia was founded?\nWho founded Virginia Jamestown?\n", "segment": "In 1585, Sir Walter Raleigh founded the Roanoke colony. The city of Jamestown, Virginia was founded by John Smith and other settlers in 1607. Who founded what colony? Spain founded Spanish Florida. England founded Virginia. The Netherlands founded New York. What president founded a university? Thomas Jefferson founded the University of Virginia. In what ways was Maryland different than Virginia? Maryland was founded for religious freedom and Virginia was founded for land and wealth purposes.", "start_char": 1725, "end_char": 2222, "id": "75067171" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_259796274#2_483452096", "url": "http://thehistoryjunkie.com/southern-colonies/", "title": "Southern Colonies Facts, Government, and Economy", "headings": "Southern Colonies\nSouthern Colonies\nVirginia Colony\nMaryland Colony\nNorth Carolina Colony\nSouth Carolina Colony\nGeorgia Colony\nMiddle Colonies Facts, Economy, and Influence\n", "segment": "The Virginia colony was originally founded by Sir Walter Raleigh whom he named it after his queen, Queen Elizabeth. The next attempt would come during the reign of King James I when he commissioned Captain John Smith to found Jamestown. Jamestown would become the first permanent English settlement in the New World. Shortly after Plymouth would be founded as the second colony in the New World. Virginia would begin as a meager colony and blossom into the wealthiest and largest colony in British America. It would be due to their influence that the American Revolution would begin. Signers: Thomas Jefferson , George Wythe , Richard Henry Lee , Benjamin Harrison , Thomas Nelson Jr. , Francis Lightfoot Lee , Carter Braxton\nMaryland Colony\nMaryland Colony was founded by Lord Baltimore as a haven for those who were Catholic. However, the land prices were so cheap that Protestants flocked Maryland as well and caused much division. Lord Baltimore passed the Acts for Religious Tolerance in 1649 which made it the second colony, after Rhode Island, to allow religious freedom.", "start_char": 1016, "end_char": 2094, "id": "2032519" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1225319311#5_2622449621", "url": "https://historyplex.com/history-of-13-colonies", "title": "The Significant History of the 13 Colonies - Incredibly Epic! - Historyplex", "headings": "The Significant History of the 13 Colonies – Incredibly Epic!\nThe Significant History of the 13 Colonies – Incredibly Epic!\nVirginia\nMassachusetts Bay\nNew Hampshire\nMaryland\nConnecticut\nRhode Island\nDelaware\nNorth Carolina and South Carolina\nNew Jersey\nNew York\nPennsylvania\nGeorgia\nLike it? Share it!\n« Previous Post\n", "segment": "Virginia\nHome to the first permanent British settlement in America, known as Jamestown, the colony of Virginia was founded by the London Company under the reign of James I (1566-1625). The story of the famous Pocahontas and Captain James Smith has its roots in Jamestown. It was founded with the motivation of expansion of the British Empire and to spread Christian faith. It was named Virginia in honor of Queen Elizabeth, the Virgin Queen. and in 1624 was created as a royal colony (subject to the governing authority of the granting Royalty) that included all early Jamestown settlers. It also witnessed the formation of its first representative assembly, the House of Burgesses. Massachusetts Bay\nFormerly known as Plymouth colony, Massachusetts was founded in 1620 by Puritans who came aboard the shipMayflower in order to seek refuge in the New World. Of the 102 passengers on theMayflower, there were 41 Christian Puritan Separatists known as the Leiden group. They were called Pilgrims by the other passengers. They were seeking a new life of religious freedom after being exiled by the Church of England.", "start_char": 2646, "end_char": 3760, "id": "40332711" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_193401149#0_518630018", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_founded_Virginia", "title": "Who founded Virginia? - Answers", "headings": "Who founded Virginia\n?\n\nWho founded Virginia?\nYour Answer\nWho founded Virginia?\nAnswer questions to help the community!\nRelated Questions\nWhen was Virginia colony founded?\nWho founded the university of Virginia?\nWho founded Mr Jeffersons university in Virginia?\nTrading company that founded Virginia?\nWhat company founded Virginia?\nFirst colony founded?\nWhat part of Virginia did the Virginia company found?\nWho founded Jamestown Virginia?\nWhere was Jamestown founded?\nWhat trading company founded Virginia?\nWho founded Norfolk Virginia?\nHow was Virginia founded?\nWho founded virginia in 1585?\nWho founded what colony?\nWhat president founded a university?\nIn what ways was Maryland different than Virginia?\nWhen was Jamestown founded?\nThis was the first colony founded in 1607?\nIndicate the similarities and differences among the southern colonies of Virginia Maryland North Carolina South Carolina and Georgia?\nWho founded Virginia colony?\nWhy was West Virginia founded?\nWhen was West Virginia founded?\nWhat state was founded first?\nYear Jamestown Virginia was founded?\nWho founded Virginia Jamestown?\n", "segment": "Who founded Virginia? - Answers\nHistory of the United States\nColonial America\nVirginia\nWho founded Virginia? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2018-01-08 06:09:00\nVirginia was founded by the London Company in 1624 as a royal colony. It included the original settlement of Jamestown that was founded in1607. 0 0 1\n🙏\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nWho founded Virginia? Write your answer...\n0/5000\nB U I\nSign up or log in\nPost Your Answer\nAnswer questions to help the community! Start answering\nRelated Questions\nWhen was Virginia colony founded? Virginia was founded by English colonists in 1607. Who founded the university of Virginia? President Thomas Jefferson founded the University of Virginia.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 733, "id": "75067165" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_263715734#1_483398236", "url": "http://americanhistory.about.com/cs/colonialamerica/p/virginiacolony.htm", "title": "Virginia Colony in Colonial America", "headings": "History and Founding of Virginia Colony\nHistory and Founding of Virginia Colony\nFast Facts: Virginia Colony\nEarly Colonial Life\nThe Starving Time\nSigns of Recovery\nCharter Changes\nVirginia and the American Revolution\nSignificance\nSources and Further Reading\n", "segment": "Fast Facts: Virginia Colony\nAlso Known As: Colony and Dominion of Virginia\nNamed After: Queen Elizabeth I (the \"Virgin Queen\"), named by Walter Raleigh\nFounding Year: 1606\nFounding Country: England\nFirst Known European Settlement: Jamestown, 1607\nResidential Indigenous Communities: Powhatan, Monacans\nFounders: Walter Raleigh, John Smith\nImportant People: Thomas West, 3rd Baron De La Warr, Thomas Dale, Thomas Gates, Pocahontas, Samuel Argall, John Rolfe\nFirst Continental Congressmen:", "start_char": 908, "end_char": 1396, "id": "4035918" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_193401149#1_518632178", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_founded_Virginia", "title": "Who founded Virginia? - Answers", "headings": "Who founded Virginia\n?\n\nWho founded Virginia?\nYour Answer\nWho founded Virginia?\nAnswer questions to help the community!\nRelated Questions\nWhen was Virginia colony founded?\nWho founded the university of Virginia?\nWho founded Mr Jeffersons university in Virginia?\nTrading company that founded Virginia?\nWhat company founded Virginia?\nFirst colony founded?\nWhat part of Virginia did the Virginia company found?\nWho founded Jamestown Virginia?\nWhere was Jamestown founded?\nWhat trading company founded Virginia?\nWho founded Norfolk Virginia?\nHow was Virginia founded?\nWho founded virginia in 1585?\nWho founded what colony?\nWhat president founded a university?\nIn what ways was Maryland different than Virginia?\nWhen was Jamestown founded?\nThis was the first colony founded in 1607?\nIndicate the similarities and differences among the southern colonies of Virginia Maryland North Carolina South Carolina and Georgia?\nWho founded Virginia colony?\nWhy was West Virginia founded?\nWhen was West Virginia founded?\nWhat state was founded first?\nYear Jamestown Virginia was founded?\nWho founded Virginia Jamestown?\n", "segment": "Write your answer...\n0/5000\nB U I\nSign up or log in\nPost Your Answer\nAnswer questions to help the community! Start answering\nRelated Questions\nWhen was Virginia colony founded? Virginia was founded by English colonists in 1607. Who founded the university of Virginia? President Thomas Jefferson founded the University of Virginia. Who founded Mr Jeffersons university in Virginia? Thomas Jefferson founded it -- The University of Virginia. Trading company that founded Virginia? The Virginia Company of London founded Virginia. They also founded the colony of Jamestown, which was one of the first English colonies in America.", "start_char": 402, "end_char": 1029, "id": "75067166" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_621795682#1_991850670", "url": "http://www.softschools.com/facts/13_colonies/virginia_colony_facts/2046/", "title": "Virginia Colony Facts", "headings": "Virginia Colony Facts\nVirginia Colony Facts", "segment": "Interesting Virginia Colony Facts: The Virginia Colony was founded at Jamestown in 1607. It was the first English colony in the New World. Disease, conflicts with Indians, and hunger almost destroyed Jamestown but new settlers arrived in 1610 with supplies and the colony began to thrive. The Virginia Colony's first export was tobacco. In 1624 the Virginia Colony was made a royal colony. Major cities in the Virginia Colony included Jamestown, Williamsburg, and Richmond. The Virginia Colony was not dominated by a specific religion like in the English Colonies. Several religions were practiced freely in the Virginia Colony including Anglicans and Baptists, among others. The Virginia Colony's landscape included coastal plains, valleys, and mountains.", "start_char": 704, "end_char": 1461, "id": "102241715" } ]
web_questions
none
who plays the voice of lois griffin on family guy?
Alex Borstein
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_607711483#0_1409997595", "url": "https://www.thefactsite.com/lois-griffin-facts/", "title": "30 Fun Facts About Lois Griffin | Family Guy | The Fact Site", "headings": "30 Fun Facts About Lois Griffin | Family Guy\n30 Fun Facts About Lois Griffin | Family Guy\nHave a minute spare for 5 random facts?\n", "segment": "30 Fun Facts About Lois Griffin | Family Guy | The Fact Site\nEntertainment Film & TV\n30 Fun Facts About Lois Griffin | Family Guy\nWritten by: Jade Hillock\nReading time: 4 mins\nLast updated: March 17, 2021\nLois Griffin in the American sitcom Family Guy was originally going to be blonde. Lois Griffin is known as the voice of reason and well-grounded housewife in Seth MacFarlane’s animated series Family Guy. Far from perfect though, Lois has secrets in her past and traits about her you may not know. There are parts of her personality not always taken into account and some poor life decisions. Here are 30 facts that will help you get to know the real Lois Griffin a little better. Her full name is Lois Patrice Griffin. Lois Griffin is voiced by Alex Borstein.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 764, "id": "69599517" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2879797327#2_3085365289", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Family_Guy_cast_members", "title": "List of Family Guy cast members - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of\nFamily Guy\ncast members\n\nList of Family Guy cast members\nContents\nCurrent cast\nSeth MacFarlane\nAlex Borstein\nMila Kunis\nSeth Green\nMike Henry\nRecurring cast\nRecurring guest voices\nCasting changes\nAwards and nominations\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Mila Kunis provides the voice of Meg Griffin. Alex Borstein provides the voice of Lois Griffin. Patrick Warburton provides the voice of Joe Swanson. The real Adam West provided the voice of Mayor Adam West. From seasons 1 to 4, Family Guy had four main cast members. Since season 5, there have been five main cast members. The casting of Meg Griffin changed after season 1. Seth MacFarlane\nSeth MacFarlane voices four of the show's main characters: Peter Griffin, Brian Griffin, Stewie Griffin, and Glenn Quagmire. MacFarlane chose to voice these characters himself, believing it would be easier to portray the voices he had already envisioned than for someone else to attempt it.", "start_char": 1918, "end_char": 2599, "id": "105428718" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_753689044#0_787249563", "url": "http://familyguy.wikia.com/wiki/Lois_Griffin", "title": "Lois Griffin | Family Guy Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Lois Griffin\nLois Griffin\nLois\nFull name\nLast Reported Age\nEpisodes\nVoiced by\nBiography\nAge\nPersonality\nSexual Orientation\nPossible Death\nNotes\nRelatives\n", "segment": "Lois Griffin | Family Guy Wiki | Fandom\nLois Griffin\nwatch 02:12\nWho is Lois Griffin? Do you like this video? Play Sound\nLois\nFull name\nLois Patrice Griffin\nLast Reported Age\n43\nEpisodes\nAppears only in archive footage during the musical numbers in \" Brian & Stewie \". Appears only as Lady Redbush in \" Peter's Progress \". Does not appear but is mentioned in \" Send in Stewie, Please \". Voiced by\nAlex Borstein\nTatum Hentemann as Young Lois in \" Valentine's Day in Quahog \"\nLois Patrice Griffin (née Pewterschmidt) is the wife of Peter Griffin and mother of Meg, Chris and Stewie Griffin. Lois lives at 31 Spooner Street with her family and also Brian, the anthropomorphic family dog. Lois is voiced by Alex Borstein. At the time series creator Seth MacFarlane approached her for a role on the show, she was doing a live stage show in Los Angeles, playing a redhead mother in a sketch. The voice style was modeled after one of her cousins' voice. [", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 948, "id": "73163555" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_694158552#8_752460187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_Guy_(season_1)", "title": "Family Guy (season 1) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Family Guy\n(season 1)\n\nFamily Guy (season 1)\nContents\nDevelopment\nConception\nCrew\nCast\nWriting\nReception\nDVD release\nEpisodes\nReferences\nGeneral\nExternal links\n", "segment": "MacFarlane voiced Peter Griffin, a blue-collar worker and the patriarch of the Griffin family. The family's evil-genius baby Stewie and their anthropromorphic pet dog Brian, were also voiced by MacFarlane. Other members of the family include Peter's responsible but rebellious wife Lois Griffin, voiced by Alex Borstein; their angsty and self-loathing teenage daughter Meg, voiced by Lacey Chabert; and their goofy but lovable teenage son Chris, voiced by Seth Green. The season had a number of secondary characters including Lori Alan as Diane Simmons, a local news anchor; Mike Henry as Cleveland Brown, a neighbor and friend of the Griffins; Patrick Warburton as Joe Swanson, a handicapped neighbor; and Jennifer Tilly as Bonnie Swanson, Joe's pregnant wife. Other recurring characters included Carlos Alazraqui as Peter's boss Jonathan Weed, and Phil LaMarr as Ollie Williams.", "start_char": 4460, "end_char": 5340, "id": "103980315" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_620303200#1_575244561", "url": "http://epguides.com/FamilyGuy/", "title": "Family Guy (a Titles & Air Dates Guide)", "headings": "Family Guy\nFamily Guy\nShow Details:\nCredits:\n", "segment": "current show\nNetwork (s): Fox ( US)\nRun time: 30 min\nEpisodes: 346+ eps\nGenre (s): Animated, Comedy\nCredits: regulars: Seth MacFarlane as the voice of Peter Griffin, Stewie Griffin, Brian, Glen Quagmire, Tom Tucker, Various\nAlex Borstein as the voice of Lois Pewterschmidt Griffin, Loretta Brown, Tricia Takanawa, Various\nSeth Green as the voice of Chris Griffin\nMila Kunis as the voice of Meg Griffin (Season 2+)\nLacey Chabert as the voice of Meg Griffin (Season 1)\nsemi-regulars: Patrick Warburton as the voice of Joe Swanson\nMike Henry as the voice of Cleveland, Various\nAdam West as the voice of Mayor Adam West\nDown to Latest Season\nPrintable Guide @TVmaze\nShow Summary @TVmaze\nlist as .csv\nThe Futon Critic\nIMDb\nShare TV\nTV Club\nTV Guide\nWikipedia\nTheme Tune\nFAQ\nSEARCH epguides\nMenus & Grids\nEpisode list & details from: TVmaze • TV.com\nEpisode #\nOriginal\nAir Date\nTitles\n\nSeason 1\n\n1. 1-1\n31 Jan 99\nDeath Has a Shadow\n2.", "start_char": 205, "end_char": 1133, "id": "73033698" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_682403943#6_893142813", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lois_Griffin", "title": "Lois Griffin - Wikipedia", "headings": "Lois Griffin\nLois Griffin\nContents\nRole in Family Guy\nCharacter\nCreation\nVoice\nPersonality\nSexuality\nReception\nCommendations\nCultural influence\nAppearances in other media\nMerchandise\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "The network executives were impressed with the pilot and ordered thirteen episodes, giving MacFarlane a $2 million per-season contract. Voice\nAlex Borstein is the voice of Lois Griffin. Lois Griffin is voiced by producer and staff writer, Alex Borstein, who also voices recurring characters such as Asian reporter Tricia Takanawa, Loretta Brown and Lois' mother Barbara Pewterschmidt. Borstein has been part of the main voice cast from the beginning of the series including the pilot, and has been voicing Lois from the start. \"I was doing this character in a stage show, so I brought that over, which was very slow... that was based on my cousin in Long Island and Seth said that 'It would be a four hour show if you talked at that pace so could you make it quicker and raise it?'. \" Over the years you can notice that it started lower and slower and it's gotten higher and higher and quicker and quicker.\" Alex Borstein, on Lois Griffin's Origins, Interview with IGN. At the time Family Guy was being developed, Borstein was working in the sketch comedy, MADtv. She was asked to audition by a member of the MADtv staff who was helping MacFarlane develop the show. She had not met MacFarlane or seen any artwork and said it was \"really sight unseen\".", "start_char": 4403, "end_char": 5653, "id": "99846874" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_368584010#6_340571249", "url": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lois_Griffin", "title": "Lois Griffin - Wikipedia", "headings": "Lois Griffin\nLois Griffin\nContents\nRole in Family Guy\nCharacter\nCreation\nVoice\nPersonality\nSexuality\nReception\nCommendations\nCultural influence\nAppearances in other media\nMerchandise\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "The network executives were impressed with the pilot and ordered thirteen episodes, giving MacFarlane a $2 million per-season contract. Voice\nAlex Borstein is the voice of Lois Griffin. Lois Griffin is voiced by producer and staff writer, Alex Borstein, who also voices recurring characters such as Asian reporter Tricia Takanawa, Loretta Brown and Lois' mother Barbara Pewterschmidt. Borstein has been part of the main voice cast from the beginning of the series including the pilot, and has been voicing Lois from the start. \"I was doing this character in a stage show, so I brought that over, which was very slow... that was based on my cousin in Long Island and Seth said that 'It would be a four hour show if you talked at that pace so could you make it quicker and raise it?'. \" Over the years you can notice that it started lower and slower and it's gotten higher and higher and quicker and quicker.\" Alex Borstein, on Lois Griffin's Origins, Interview with IGN. At the time Family Guy was being developed, Borstein was working in the sketch comedy, MADtv. She was asked to audition by a member of the MADtv staff who was helping MacFarlane develop the show. She had not met MacFarlane or seen any artwork and said it was \"really sight unseen\".", "start_char": 4489, "end_char": 5739, "id": "72898054" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_436868637#1_1182968048", "url": "https://www.buzzfeed.com/sheridanwatson/this-is-what-the-cast-of-family-guy-looks-like", "title": "This Is What The Cast Of \"Family Guy\" Looks Like", "headings": "This Is What The Cast Of \"Family Guy\" Looks Like\nThis Is What The Cast Of \"Family Guy\" Looks Like\nPeter Griffin, Stewie Griffin, Brian Griffin, Glenn Quagmire; voiced by Seth MacFarlane\nLois Griffin, voiced by Alex Borstein\nAdvertisement\nMeg Griffin, voiced by Mila Kunis\nChris Griffin, voiced by Seth Green\nAdvertisement\nCleveland Brown, voiced by Mike Henry\nJoe Swanson, voiced by Patrick Warburton\nAdvertisement\nBonnie Swanson, voiced by Jennifer Tilly\nSusie Swanson, voiced by Patrick Stewart\nAdvertisement\nBertram, voiced by Wallace Shawn\nJillian Russell, voiced by Drew Barrymore\nAdvertisement\nDeath, voiced by Adam Carolla\nAngela, voiced by Carrie Fisher\nAdvertisement\nMayor Adam West, voiced by Adam West\nStella, voiced by Marlee Matlin\nAdvertisement\nJames Woods, voiced by James Woods\n", "segment": "Lois Griffin, voiced by Alex Borstein\nFOX\nFacebook\nPinterest\nMail\nLink\nFrazer Harrison / Getty Images\nFacebook\nPinterest\nMail\nLink\nFun Fact: You might recognize Alex from MADtv, but on Family Guy, the comedian voices Griffin matriarch Lois as well as Loretta Brown, Barbara Pewterschmidt, and Tricia Takanawa amongst others. Advertisement\nMeg Griffin, voiced by Mila Kunis\nFOX\nFacebook\nPinterest\nMail\nLink\nFrederick M. Brown / Getty Images\nFacebook\nPinterest\nMail\nLink\nFun Fact: Mila is actually the second person to voice eldest child Meg; Lacey Chabert — most widely known as Gretchen Wieners in Mean Girls — voiced her first. Chris Griffin, voiced by Seth Green\nFacebook\nPinterest\nMail\nLink\nDave Kotinsky / Getty Images\nFacebook\nPinterest\nMail\nLink\nFun Fact: On Family Guy, the actor voices middle child Chris Griffin as well as Mort Goldman's son, Neil, and Dylan Flannigan, Brian's son. Seth based Chris' voice on Buffalo Bill's from The Silence of the Lambs! Advertisement\nCleveland Brown, voiced by Mike Henry\nFOX\nFacebook\nPinterest\nMail\nLink\nEthan Miller / Getty Images\nFacebook\nPinterest\nMail\nLink\nFun Fact: Yep, Cleveland Brown is voiced by a white dude!", "start_char": 669, "end_char": 1834, "id": "31515949" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_195804617#11_524869195", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_is_Chris_Griffin", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Who does the character voices on Family Guy? In Family Guy, Seth MacFarlane does the voices of Peter Griffin,\nStewie Griffin, Brian Griffin, and Glen Quagmire, Seth Green does\nthe voice of Chris Griffin, and Mila Kunis does the voice of Meg\nGriffin. Who sings the family guy theme tune? Seth MacFarlane (peter griffin)\nAlex Borstein (Lois Griffin)\nLacey Chabert/Mila Kunis (Meg Griffin)\nSeth Green (Chris Griffin)\nSeth MacFarlane (Stewie Griffin)\nSeth MacFarlane (Brian Griffin)\nWhat are the main characters of the TV series Family Guy? The main characters of the TV series are as follows. Peter\nGriffin, Lois Griffin, Chris Griffin, Brain, Meg Griffin, Stewie\nGriffin, Brian Griffin, Cleveland Brown, Joe Swanson, Glenn\nQuagmire and many more. Animated TV SeriesActors & ActressesFamily GuyWho Would WinChris BrownTV Shows and SeriesNorth DakotaConditions and DiseasesStar Wars MoviesComedy TV Shows\nTrending Questions \nwhat is 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 x 8? Asked By\n max d\nwhat is 999 + 200? Asked By\n unicornworld\nHow many pennies in 1100 dollars? Asked By\n lgbtq is extra sus\nHow long can humans live?", "start_char": 2956, "end_char": 4136, "id": "75072026" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2879797327#3_3085366489", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Family_Guy_cast_members", "title": "List of Family Guy cast members - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of\nFamily Guy\ncast members\n\nList of Family Guy cast members\nContents\nCurrent cast\nSeth MacFarlane\nAlex Borstein\nMila Kunis\nSeth Green\nMike Henry\nRecurring cast\nRecurring guest voices\nCasting changes\nAwards and nominations\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Since season 5, there have been five main cast members. The casting of Meg Griffin changed after season 1. Seth MacFarlane\nSeth MacFarlane voices four of the show's main characters: Peter Griffin, Brian Griffin, Stewie Griffin, and Glenn Quagmire. MacFarlane chose to voice these characters himself, believing it would be easier to portray the voices he had already envisioned than for someone else to attempt it. MacFarlane drew inspiration for the voice of Peter from a security guard he overheard talking while attending the Rhode Island School of Design. Stewie's voice was based on the voice of English actor Rex Harrison, especially his performance in the 1964 musical drama film My Fair Lady. MacFarlane uses his own voice while portraying Brian. MacFarlane also provides the voices for various other recurring and one-time only characters, including news anchor Tom Tucker, Lois' father Carter Pewterschmidt and Dr. Hartman. He explained on the Graham Norton Show that the voice for Glenn Quagmire is based on 1940s and 1950s radio commercials.", "start_char": 2186, "end_char": 3238, "id": "105428719" } ]
web_questions
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where did the germans come from wiki?
Germany
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_166143388#0_445256811", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_the_germans_come_from", "title": "Where did the Germans come from? - Answers", "headings": "Where did the Germans come from\n?\n\nWhere did the Germans come from?\nYour Answer\nWhere did the Germans come from?\nRelated Questions\nWho are the Germans and poles?\nWhen did Germans come over to America?\nWhere did France come from?\nWhen did Germans first come to America?\nWhy did the Germans come to Texas?\nWhy did the East Germans finally open the border with West Germans?\nIn preparation for the expected allied invasion the germans-?\nDo the Dutch come from Germany?\nWhen did the first jet plane come out?\nWhat country does the word corridor come from?\nWhy did germans want the berlin wall to come down?\nWhy was France so easily defeated by the Germans?\nHow did the Germans come to the US?\nWhy did most Germans come to America?\nWhere did Germans come from?\nHow did the Germans come to the gold rush?\nWill Emma Watson date a Muslim if he is caringloving civilized and is there for her at the end of the day?\nHow does someone look German?\nWhat is the German for Germans?\nWhy did Germans come to Texas?\nThe rules for Jewish people that Germans made in 1931?\nHow come Hitler thought Germans were the perfect race?\nare all Germans fat?\nFrom which nations did european settlers in Pennsylvania come?\nWhere did the last name golding come from?\n", "segment": "Where did the Germans come from? - Answers\nGermany in WW2\nEnglish to German\nGerman Shepherds\nWhere did the Germans come from? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2009-01-26 04:49:14\nThe people of Germany migrated to Europe from the Middle East after 721to718 bc . At that time they were know as Assyira, and they had taken into captivity with them the northern 10 tribes of Israel. This can be found in 2 kings 17:6 in The Bible. The 10 tribes soon lost there Identy, thus they are know as the lost 10 tribes of the House of Israel. 1 2 3\n🙏🏿\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nWhere did the Germans come from? Write your answer...\n0/5000\nB U I\nSign up or log in\nPost Your Answer\nRelated Questions\nWho are the Germans and poles? Germans come from Germany. Poles come from Poland.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 807, "id": "75011833" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_166143388#7_445271863", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_the_germans_come_from", "title": "Where did the Germans come from? - Answers", "headings": "Where did the Germans come from\n?\n\nWhere did the Germans come from?\nYour Answer\nWhere did the Germans come from?\nRelated Questions\nWho are the Germans and poles?\nWhen did Germans come over to America?\nWhere did France come from?\nWhen did Germans first come to America?\nWhy did the Germans come to Texas?\nWhy did the East Germans finally open the border with West Germans?\nIn preparation for the expected allied invasion the germans-?\nDo the Dutch come from Germany?\nWhen did the first jet plane come out?\nWhat country does the word corridor come from?\nWhy did germans want the berlin wall to come down?\nWhy was France so easily defeated by the Germans?\nHow did the Germans come to the US?\nWhy did most Germans come to America?\nWhere did Germans come from?\nHow did the Germans come to the gold rush?\nWill Emma Watson date a Muslim if he is caringloving civilized and is there for her at the end of the day?\nHow does someone look German?\nWhat is the German for Germans?\nWhy did Germans come to Texas?\nThe rules for Jewish people that Germans made in 1931?\nHow come Hitler thought Germans were the perfect race?\nare all Germans fat?\nFrom which nations did european settlers in Pennsylvania come?\nWhere did the last name golding come from?\n", "segment": "How did the Germans come to the US? By passenger ship, like all the other migrants of that time. Why did most Germans come to America? because Hitler drove the Jews away from Germany\nWhere did Germans come from? this ? confuses me i can't seem to find it anywhere else PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!! How did the Germans come to the gold rush? The Germans came after news reached Germany. Lots of Australian diggers were uneducated and did not know about Germany and the Germans. Not many people knew that they were from Germany.", "start_char": 2269, "end_char": 2788, "id": "75011840" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_927345004#0_1967986392", "url": "https://spartacus-educational.com/ROMgermans.htm", "title": "Germans and the Roman Empire", "headings": "Germans and the Roman Empire\nGermans and the Roman Empire\nPrimary Sources\n(1) A message sent to Caesar by leaders of the Usipete tribe in 55 BC.\n(2) Salvian of Marseilles, On the Governance of God (c. AD 450)\n(3) Paulinus of Nola, a poet who lived in Gaul under the Goths (c. AD 420)\n(4) Jordanes, The Origin and Deeds of the Goths (c. AD 550)\n(5) Procopius, historian born in Judaea (c. AD 540)\nQuestions\n", "segment": "Germans and the Roman Empire\nThe Roman World >\nGermans and the Roman Empire\n▼ Primary Sources ▼\nGermans and the Roman Empire\nThe Germans originally came from Scandinavia. They were mainly shepherds and hunters, and only a small minority were farmers. The Germans consisted of several different groups. The most important of these were the Goths, Vandals, Franks and Saxons. The Germanic people occupied large forests and poor farming land in Scandinavia. Although they were good hunters they found it difficult to supply enough food for their growing population. Large numbers were forced to migrate south, and during the second century AD they began to settle outside the northern borders of the Roman Empire. The Germans were dangerous fighters. Their tactics were crude but. effective.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 788, "id": "41911323" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_133129641#7_130055369", "url": "http://www.city-data.com/forum/europe/1457341-celts-germanics-same-people.html", "title": "Are Celts and Germanics the same people? (place, black, Germans) - Europe - City-Data Forum", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The Germanic tribes displaced the Celts in Germany. The Celts had already been there for some time before the Germanic tribes came in. 12-27-2011, 10:10 AM\ncanucker\n\n29 posts, read 248,058 times\nReputation: 17\nQuote: Originally Posted by Bideshi\nI wasn't clear enough in my statement. The Germanic tribes displaced the Celts in Germany. The Celts had already been there for some time before the Germanic tribes came in. Ah I get ya. Yeah, didn't Celts mostly originate in Austria and Germanics in Sweden? And would modern Germans essentially be a mix of both?", "start_char": 3837, "end_char": 4396, "id": "16730232" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_166143388#6_445269620", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_the_germans_come_from", "title": "Where did the Germans come from? - Answers", "headings": "Where did the Germans come from\n?\n\nWhere did the Germans come from?\nYour Answer\nWhere did the Germans come from?\nRelated Questions\nWho are the Germans and poles?\nWhen did Germans come over to America?\nWhere did France come from?\nWhen did Germans first come to America?\nWhy did the Germans come to Texas?\nWhy did the East Germans finally open the border with West Germans?\nIn preparation for the expected allied invasion the germans-?\nDo the Dutch come from Germany?\nWhen did the first jet plane come out?\nWhat country does the word corridor come from?\nWhy did germans want the berlin wall to come down?\nWhy was France so easily defeated by the Germans?\nHow did the Germans come to the US?\nWhy did most Germans come to America?\nWhere did Germans come from?\nHow did the Germans come to the gold rush?\nWill Emma Watson date a Muslim if he is caringloving civilized and is there for her at the end of the day?\nHow does someone look German?\nWhat is the German for Germans?\nWhy did Germans come to Texas?\nThe rules for Jewish people that Germans made in 1931?\nHow come Hitler thought Germans were the perfect race?\nare all Germans fat?\nFrom which nations did european settlers in Pennsylvania come?\nWhere did the last name golding come from?\n", "segment": "Italian because Germans suck\nWhy did germans want the berlin wall to come down? So germans could travel freely back and forth from western and eastern Germany\nWhy was France so easily defeated by the Germans? France thought they learned from WW1, they thought that the Germans would come from the east so France made a barrier on the east to block the Germans. Then Germans surprised them when they came the same way they did in WW1. The Germans came from the north right behind them and made them surender. How did the Germans come to the US? By passenger ship, like all the other migrants of that time. Why did most Germans come to America? because Hitler drove the Jews away from Germany\nWhere did Germans come from? this ?", "start_char": 1761, "end_char": 2488, "id": "75011839" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_166143388#1_445259209", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_the_germans_come_from", "title": "Where did the Germans come from? - Answers", "headings": "Where did the Germans come from\n?\n\nWhere did the Germans come from?\nYour Answer\nWhere did the Germans come from?\nRelated Questions\nWho are the Germans and poles?\nWhen did Germans come over to America?\nWhere did France come from?\nWhen did Germans first come to America?\nWhy did the Germans come to Texas?\nWhy did the East Germans finally open the border with West Germans?\nIn preparation for the expected allied invasion the germans-?\nDo the Dutch come from Germany?\nWhen did the first jet plane come out?\nWhat country does the word corridor come from?\nWhy did germans want the berlin wall to come down?\nWhy was France so easily defeated by the Germans?\nHow did the Germans come to the US?\nWhy did most Germans come to America?\nWhere did Germans come from?\nHow did the Germans come to the gold rush?\nWill Emma Watson date a Muslim if he is caringloving civilized and is there for her at the end of the day?\nHow does someone look German?\nWhat is the German for Germans?\nWhy did Germans come to Texas?\nThe rules for Jewish people that Germans made in 1931?\nHow come Hitler thought Germans were the perfect race?\nare all Germans fat?\nFrom which nations did european settlers in Pennsylvania come?\nWhere did the last name golding come from?\n", "segment": "The 10 tribes soon lost there Identy, thus they are know as the lost 10 tribes of the House of Israel. 1 2 3\n🙏🏿\n0\n🤨\n0\n😮\n0\n😂\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nWhere did the Germans come from? Write your answer...\n0/5000\nB U I\nSign up or log in\nPost Your Answer\nRelated Questions\nWho are the Germans and poles? Germans come from Germany. Poles come from Poland. When did Germans come over to America? Germans started coming to America in the 1880s homie\nWhere did France come from? At the 5th century Germans conquered France. Germans are the oldest population. When did Germans first come to America?", "start_char": 454, "end_char": 1047, "id": "75011834" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_133129641#8_130056253", "url": "http://www.city-data.com/forum/europe/1457341-celts-germanics-same-people.html", "title": "Are Celts and Germanics the same people? (place, black, Germans) - Europe - City-Data Forum", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The Germanic tribes displaced the Celts in Germany. The Celts had already been there for some time before the Germanic tribes came in. Ah I get ya. Yeah, didn't Celts mostly originate in Austria and Germanics in Sweden? And would modern Germans essentially be a mix of both? I think Austrians and Bavarians can look dark in the same way Black Irish and Basques can. While Berliners and other northern Germans look more like Danes/Swedes. 12-27-2011, 10:15 AM\nBideshi\n\n16,434 posts, read 20,175,665 times\nReputation: 9565\nQuote: Originally Posted by canucker\nAh I get ya.", "start_char": 4122, "end_char": 4692, "id": "16730233" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_133129641#3_130051073", "url": "http://www.city-data.com/forum/europe/1457341-celts-germanics-same-people.html", "title": "Are Celts and Germanics the same people? (place, black, Germans) - Europe - City-Data Forum", "headings": "\n", "segment": "12-27-2011, 09:42 AM\nBideshi\n\n16,434 posts, read 20,175,665 times\nReputation: 9565\nThe Germanic tribes came from the east and displaced the Celts. The Celts were there first. Essentially, what you have described is what historians believed happened. 12-27-2011, 09:43 AM\ncanucker\n\n29 posts, read 248,058 times\nReputation: 17\nQuote: Originally Posted by Bideshi\nNo. The Germanic tribes came from the east and displaced the Celts. The Celts were there first. How did they displace them though?", "start_char": 2320, "end_char": 2813, "id": "16730228" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_166143388#5_445267416", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_the_germans_come_from", "title": "Where did the Germans come from? - Answers", "headings": "Where did the Germans come from\n?\n\nWhere did the Germans come from?\nYour Answer\nWhere did the Germans come from?\nRelated Questions\nWho are the Germans and poles?\nWhen did Germans come over to America?\nWhere did France come from?\nWhen did Germans first come to America?\nWhy did the Germans come to Texas?\nWhy did the East Germans finally open the border with West Germans?\nIn preparation for the expected allied invasion the germans-?\nDo the Dutch come from Germany?\nWhen did the first jet plane come out?\nWhat country does the word corridor come from?\nWhy did germans want the berlin wall to come down?\nWhy was France so easily defeated by the Germans?\nHow did the Germans come to the US?\nWhy did most Germans come to America?\nWhere did Germans come from?\nHow did the Germans come to the gold rush?\nWill Emma Watson date a Muslim if he is caringloving civilized and is there for her at the end of the day?\nHow does someone look German?\nWhat is the German for Germans?\nWhy did Germans come to Texas?\nThe rules for Jewish people that Germans made in 1931?\nHow come Hitler thought Germans were the perfect race?\nare all Germans fat?\nFrom which nations did european settlers in Pennsylvania come?\nWhere did the last name golding come from?\n", "segment": "Dutch are from The Netherlands. Germans are from Germany. When did the first jet plane come out? The Germans invented it during WWII. What country does the word corridor come from? Italian because Germans suck\nWhy did germans want the berlin wall to come down? So germans could travel freely back and forth from western and eastern Germany\nWhy was France so easily defeated by the Germans? France thought they learned from WW1, they thought that the Germans would come from the east so France made a barrier on the east to block the Germans. Then Germans surprised them when they came the same way they did in WW1. The Germans came from the north right behind them and made them surender.", "start_char": 1581, "end_char": 2269, "id": "75011838" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1699249392#1_2994085434", "url": "http://www.thetreemaker.com/last-name-meaning/history-of-germany.html", "title": "History of Germany and its German Heritage", "headings": "\nHistory of Germany and its German Heritage\nClick on Picture\nDisplay your German Heritage or Family History from Germany\nClick on Picture\n", "segment": "From our family to you and yours stay safe and blessings to you all. History of Germany and its German Heritage\nClick on Picture\nDisplay your German coat of arms or your Germany heritage\nThe History of Early Germany and its Heritage: The origin of the German people is unknown. However, as early as the time of Alexander the Great, in the fourth century B.C., there is mention of German tribes around the Baltic Sea, in what is now Scandinavia. Moving southward and eastward, they reached the Rhine about 200 B.C. and soon afterward pushed on into northeastern Gaul. In 102 -101 B.C. the tribe of the Teutones {Teutons} invaded Illyria, Gaul, and Italy, but was defeated by the Roman general Marius. In his Commentaries Julius Caesar tells of his encounters with certain Germanic tribes in his Gallic Wars. At various times in Roman history the Romans were concerned with different German tribes, and by the beginning of the Christian era, Roman dominion had been firmly established in Germany. In 9 A.D., however, when Emperor Augustus attempted to force Roman customs upon the German people, they rebelled under the leadership of Arminius and completely destroyed the Roman armies under General Varus. Never again did the Romans establish themselves in Germany, and in the early centuries of the Christina era they were often forced to defend themselves against the invasion of powerful German tribes.", "start_char": 561, "end_char": 1964, "id": "103403908" } ]
web_questions
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what team does hank baskett play for 2011 season?
Indianapolis Colts
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_247278982#44_539260950", "url": "https://www.landofbasketball.com/draft/1986_nba_draft.htm", "title": "1986 NBA Draft: all the picks, trades and information.", "headings": "1986 NBA Draft: all the picks, trades and information.\n1986 NBA Draft: all the picks, trades and information.\nInformation about the 1986 NBA Draft, including the first and second round, all the trades and players data.\n1986 NBA Draft\nRound 1\nRound 2\nRound 3\nRound 4\nRound 5\nRound 6\nRound 7\nTotal picks: 162\nAdvertisement\n", "segment": "111. Nicky Jones\nAtlanta Hawks\nVirginia Commonwealth Univ. 112. Andre Banks\nHouston Rockets\nUniv. of Iowa\n\n113. Kevin Holmes\nPhiladelphia 76ers\nDePaul Univ. 114. Bobby Deaton\nMilwaukee Bucks\nSouthwstern Univ. 115. Roger Harden\nLos Angeles Lakers\nUniv.", "start_char": 7237, "end_char": 7493, "id": "49866473" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1424673087#30_3118409820", "url": "https://gophersports.com/sports/mens-basketball", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "RosterBaseball: NewsBasketballBasketball: FacebookBasketball: TwitterBasketball: InstagramBasketball: ScheduleBasketball: RosterBasketball: NewsCross CountryCross Country: FacebookCross Country: TwitterCross Country:", "start_char": 4678, "end_char": 4894, "id": "99054924" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1067505678#2_2338994949", "url": "https://georgiadogs.com/sports/mens-basketball/roster/anthony-edwards/4098", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "RosterBaseball: NewsBasketballBasketball: FacebookBasketball: TwitterBasketball: InstagramBasketball: ScheduleBasketball: RosterBasketball: NewsCross CountryCross Country: FacebookCross Country: TwitterCross Country:", "start_char": 687, "end_char": 903, "id": "98630103" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1424141086#1_3117175860", "url": "https://gopack.com/sports/mens-basketball/roster", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "RosterBaseball: NewsBasketballBasketball: FacebookBasketball: TwitterBasketball: InstagramBasketball: ScheduleBasketball: RosterBasketball: NewsCross CountryCross Country: FacebookCross Country: TwitterCross Country:", "start_char": 427, "end_char": 643, "id": "99054202" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1328598337#1_2908861747", "url": "https://gobison.com/facilities/gate-city-bank-field-at-the-fargodome/1", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "RosterBaseball: NewsBasketballBasketball: FacebookBasketball: TwitterBasketball: InstagramBasketball: ScheduleBasketball: RosterBasketball: NewsCross CountryCross Country: FacebookCross Country: TwitterCross Country:", "start_char": 508, "end_char": 724, "id": "98939513" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1424907039#2_3119004418", "url": "https://goprincetontigers.com/sports/mens-soccer/roster/coaches/ryan-hayward/7063", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "RosterBaseball: NewsBasketballBasketball: FacebookBasketball: TwitterBasketball: InstagramBasketball: ScheduleBasketball: RosterBasketball: NewsCross CountryCross Country: FacebookCross Country: TwitterCross Country:", "start_char": 599, "end_char": 815, "id": "99055277" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1328607026#2_2908882985", "url": "https://gobison.com/sports/2016/8/21/radio-and-television-coverage-map.aspx", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "RosterBaseball: NewsBasketballBasketball: FacebookBasketball: TwitterBasketball: InstagramBasketball: ScheduleBasketball: RosterBasketball: NewsCross CountryCross Country: FacebookCross Country: TwitterCross Country:", "start_char": 679, "end_char": 895, "id": "98939534" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_747093259#1_1348914122", "url": "http://www.olemisssports.com/", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "RosterBaseball: NewsBasketballBasketball: FacebookBasketball: TwitterBasketball: InstagramBasketball: ScheduleBasketball: RosterBasketball: NewsCross CountryCross Country: FacebookCross Country: TwitterCross Country:", "start_char": 354, "end_char": 570, "id": "777958" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_671404678#1_1088585278", "url": "http://www.soonersports.com/ViewArticle.dbml?ATCLID=209302488", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "RosterBaseball: NewsBasketballBasketball: FacebookBasketball: TwitterBasketball: InstagramBasketball: ScheduleBasketball: RosterBasketball: NewsCross CountryCross Country: FacebookCross Country: TwitterCross Country:", "start_char": 732, "end_char": 948, "id": "102299483" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1496030450#1_3171773308", "url": "https://ukathletics.com/sports/football/coaches", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "RosterBaseball: NewsBasketballBasketball: FacebookBasketball: TwitterBasketball: InstagramBasketball: ScheduleBasketball: RosterBasketball: NewsCross CountryCross Country: FacebookCross Country: TwitterCross Country:", "start_char": 360, "end_char": 576, "id": "38449607" } ]
web_questions
none
what movies did miley cyrus play in?
Hannah Montana: The Movie
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_886420357#1_1542901040", "url": "http://peoplenetworth.blogspot.com/2017/05/how-much-money-does-miley-cyrus-make.html", "title": "CELEB NET WORTH: How Much Money Does Miley Cyrus Make? Latest Income Salary", "headings": "Latest Celebrity Net Worth\nLatest Celebrity Net Worth\nHow Much Money Does Miley Cyrus Make? Latest Income Salary\nPersonal life:\nNet Worth:\nMiley Cyrus Net Worth: $ 100 Million\nMiley Cyrus's Income / Salary:\nDiscuss With Everyone:\nAlso on Celeb Net Worth\nCELEB NET WORTH: How Much Money …\nCELEB NET WORTH: How Much Money …\nCELEB NET WORTH: How Much Money …\nCELEB NET WORTH: How Much Money …\nCELEB NET WORTH: How Much Money …\nCELEB NET WORTH: How Much Money …\nCELEB NET WORTH: How Much Money …\nCELEB NET WORTH: How Much Money …\n", "segment": "Her father Billy Ray Cyrus also starred in the show. She subsequently signed a recording contract with Hollywood Records, and her debut studio album Meet Miley Cyrus (2007) was certified triple-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) having shipped over three million units. She released her second album Breakout and launched her film career as a voice actress in the animated film Bolt in 2008. Cyrus starred in the feature film Hannah Montana: The Movie, and began cultivating a more mature image with her EP The Time of Our Lives in 2009. In 2010, she released her third album Can't Be Tamed, which stands as the lowest-selling record of her career, and starred in the coming-of-age film The Last Song. She has logged seven top 10 entries on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 with: \" See You Again\", \"7 Things\", \"The Climb\", \"Party in the U.S.A.\", \"Can't Be Tamed\", \"We Can't Stop\" and the chart-topping \"Wrecking Ball\". Cyrus has earned numerous awards and nominations, as Billboard ranked her as the fourth best-selling female artist of 2009. She was ranked number thirteen on Forbes' Celebrity 100 in 2010, and in 2013 was declared \"Artist of the Year\" by MTV.", "start_char": 492, "end_char": 1676, "id": "61737177" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1496005366#3_3333333598", "url": "https://www.celebfamily.org/miley-cyrus-family", "title": "Miley Cyrus Family - Parents, Siblings, Boyfriend, Bio, Wiki | Celebfamily", "headings": "Miley Cyrus Biography, Family, Facts\nMiley Cyrus Biography, Family, Facts\nEarly Life & Career\nControversies\nMiley Cyrus Family\nParents\nSiblings\nPersonal Life\n", "segment": "She plays a young pop star Montana and normal teen girl Stewart. Cyrus featured as a young Singer who hides her celebrity status to be a normal teen girl. The twin series was super hit and Cyrus got instant popularity with her role. In 2008 Cyrus released Breakout album and it was a huge hit and received highest opening sales in her career. Miley Cyrus acted in Bolt an animation film along with John Travolta and she was nominated for Golden Globe Awards. In 2009 Miley released her autobiography Miles to Go featuring about her family and loved ones. She said family relations are important and the family bond is so precious. In 2010 Cyrus acted in The Last Song movie which is based on Nicholas Sparks Novel. Later she released her studio album Can’t Be Tamed. It was sold more than 100000 copies in the first week.", "start_char": 1215, "end_char": 2036, "id": "32610692" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_1331947377#6_2455851593", "url": "https://www.wideopencountry.com/10-terrible-country-movies-secretly-love/", "title": "9 Country Romance Movies That You Secretly Love", "headings": "9 Country Romance Movies You Secretly Love\n9 Country Romance Movies You Secretly Love\n9. 8 Seconds\nCheesiest line:\n8. Hope Floats\nCheesiest line:\n7. Country Strong\nCheesiest line:\n6. The Last Song\nCheesiest line:\n5. The Rookie\nCheesiest line:\n4. Murphy's Romance\nCheesiest line:\n3. Young Guns\nCheesiest line:\n2. Dear John\nCheesiest line:\n1. Pure Country\nCheesiest line:\nWATCH: The Corniest Southern Accents in Hollywood Movies\n", "segment": "6. The Last Song\nBased on a Nicholas Sparks novel that is not The Notebook, the storyline of this feature film centers around Miley Cyrus in a post Hannah Montana role as a rebellious, yet musically brilliant teen, Veronica 'Ronnie' Miller. After she refuses to attend Juilliard in New York, her mother, played by Kelly Preston, sends her to a southern Beach town in Georgia to stay with her estranged father, Steve Miller, played by Greg Kinnear. Bobby Coleman co-stars as younger brother Jonah Miller. Directed by Julie Anne Robinson and produced by Adam Shankman, the coming of age film is every bit as cheesy and depressing as you'd expect it to be. Ronnie connects with her father over their mutual love of music, rebuffs the advances of the irresistible Liam Hemsworth who becomes her first love, and grows into a young woman. Miley was probably miscast, but Cyrus fans love this film since it was a real-life love story for Miley and Liam who were together on and off for years after filming. It also gave fans the popular high school ballad, \"When I Look At You.\" Cheesiest line: An overly-dramatic Miley Cyrus: \"", "start_char": 1971, "end_char": 3093, "id": "95096562" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_274617534#10_577477607", "url": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hannah_Montana", "title": "Hannah Montana - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia", "headings": "Hannah Montana\nHannah Montana\nFrom Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nCast\nMain\nRecurring\nEpisodes\nMovies\nHannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds Concert\nHannah Montana: The Movie\nSongs\nSoundtracks and albums\nDVD releases\nVolume 1: Living the Rock Star Life\nThat's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\nVolume 2: Pop Star Profile\nVolume 3: Life's What You Make It\nWish Gone Amiss\nVolume 4: One in a Million\nReferences\n", "segment": "Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus\n2007: Hannah Montana: Disney's Karaoke Series\n2007: Hannah Montana 2: Rockstar Edition\n2008: Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party\n2008: Hannah Montana: Hits Remixed\n2008:", "start_char": 4036, "end_char": 4243, "id": "41122750" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_274617534#11_577478545", "url": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hannah_Montana", "title": "Hannah Montana - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia", "headings": "Hannah Montana\nHannah Montana\nFrom Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nCast\nMain\nRecurring\nEpisodes\nMovies\nHannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds Concert\nHannah Montana: The Movie\nSongs\nSoundtracks and albums\nDVD releases\nVolume 1: Living the Rock Star Life\nThat's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\nVolume 2: Pop Star Profile\nVolume 3: Life's What You Make It\nWish Gone Amiss\nVolume 4: One in a Million\nReferences\n", "segment": "Rockstar Edition\n2008: Hannah Montana 2: Non-Stop Dance Party\n2008: Hannah Montana: Hits Remixed\n2008: Hannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds Concert\n2009: Hannah Montana: The Movie\n2009: Hannah Montana 3\n2009:", "start_char": 4141, "end_char": 4362, "id": "41122751" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_90836757#16_105330285", "url": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1415323/bio", "title": "Miley Cyrus - Biography - IMDb", "headings": "Biography\nMiley Cyrus\nBiography\nOverview (4)\nMini Bio (1)\nSpouse (1)\nTrade Mark (4)\nTrivia (82)\nPersonal Quotes (21)\nSalary (1)\nContribute to This Page\nPersonal Details\n", "segment": "August 2013]\nCurrently playing \"Miley Stewart\" in Hannah Montana (2006). [ June 2007]\nFilming Hannah Montana: The Movie (2009) in Franklin, Tennessee. [ May 2008]\nOn Gypsy Heart Tour. [ April 2011]\nCurrently on tour doing opening singing acts for The Cheetah Girls in concert. [ August 2006]\nWorking on her new album Breakout [July 2008]\nOn her Wonder world Tour. [ September 2009]\nFinished her Wonderworld Tour. [ January 2010]\nWorking on Hannah Montana: The Movie (2009). [ July 2008]\nFilming for new movie, So Undercover (2012). [", "start_char": 7257, "end_char": 7783, "id": "44800599" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_195948345#13_525256422", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_is_Hannah_Montana", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Hannah Montana is not\na real person. But, Miley Cyrus, is non fiction. Miley Cyrus plays\nthe character of Hannah Montana on the show, Hannah Montana. What songs does Hannah Montana 3 have on it? 1. It's all right here - Hannah Montana\n2. Let's do this - Hannah Montana\n3. Mixed up - Hannah Montana\n4. He could be the one - Hannah Montana\n5. Just a girl - Hannah Montana\n6.", "start_char": 4577, "end_char": 4949, "id": "75072351" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_677842432#7_889978572", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_songs_recorded_by_Miley_Cyrus", "title": "List of songs recorded by Miley Cyrus - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of songs recorded by Miley Cyrus\nList of songs recorded by Miley Cyrus\nSongs released as Miley Cyrus\nSongs released as Hannah Montana\nReferences\n", "segment": "Reimagining the Songs of Elton John and Bernie Taupin\n2018\n\n\"Bottom of the Ocean\"\nMiley Cyrus\nMiley Cyrus\nAntonina Armato\nTim James\nBreakout\n2008\n\n\" Breakout \"\nMiley Cyrus\nGina Schock\nTed Bruner\nTrey Vittetoe\nBreakout\n2008\n\n\" Butterfly Fly Away \"\nMiley Cyrus and Billy Ray Cyrus\nGlen Ballard\nAlan Silvestri\nHannah Montana: The Movie\n2009\n\n\" Can't Be Tamed \"\nMiley Cyrus\nMiley Cyrus\nAntonina Armato\nTim James\nMarek Pompetzki\nPaul NZA\nCan't Be Tamed\n2010\n\n\" The Climb \"\nMiley Cyrus\nJessi Alexander\nJon Mabe\nHannah Montana: The Movie & The Time of Our Lives\n2009\n\n\" Come Get It Bae \"\nPharrell Williams featuring Miley Cyrus\nWilliams\nGirl\n2014\n\n\"Clear\"\nMiley Cyrus\nShelly Peiken\nXandy Barry\nDestiny Hope Cyrus\nMeet Miley Cyrus\n2007\n\n\" Crimson and Clover (Live)\"\nJoan Jett featuring Miley Cyrus\nTommy James and the Shondells, Joan Jett\nRock and Roll Half Of Fame\n2018\n\n\"Cyrus Skies\"\nMiley Cyrus\n\nMiley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz\n2015\n\n\" Decisions \"\nBorgore featuring Miley Cyrus\nBorgore\nN/A\n2012\n\n\" Don't Let the Sun Go Down on Me \"\nMiley Cyrus\nElton John\nBernie Taupin\nRevamp: Reimagining the Songs of Elton John & Bernie Taupin\n2018\n\n\" Dooo It! \" Miley Cyrus\n\nMiley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz\n2015\n\n\"Do My Thang\"\nMiley Cyrus\nMiley Cyrus\nWilliam Adams\nMichael McHenry\nRyan \"DJ\" Replay Buendia\nKyle Edwards\nJean-Baptiste\nBangerz\n2013\n\n\" Don't Call Me Angel \"\nAriana Grande, Miley Cyrus featuring Lana del Rey\nCyrus, Grande, Del Rey\nCharlie's Angels Soundtrack\n2019\n\n\"Don't Walk Away\"\nMiley Cyrus\nMiley Cyrus\nJohn Shanks\nHillary Lindsey\nHannah Montana: The Movie\n2009\n\n\"Dream\"\nMiley Cyrus\nJohn Shanks\nKara DioGuardi\nHannah Montana: The Movie\n2009\n\n\" Drive \"\nMiley Cyrus\nMike L. Williams II\nPierre Ramon Slaughter\nSamuel Jean\nMiley Cyrus\nBangerz\n2013\n\n\" The Driveway \"\nMiley Cyrus\nScott Cutler\nAnne Preven\nMiley Cyrus\nBreakout\n2008\n\n\" Earth \"\nfeaturing Lil Dicky\nLil Dicky\nN/A\n2019\n\n\"East Northumberland High\"\nMiley Cyrus\nAntonina Armato\nTim James\nSamantha Jo Moore\nMeet Miley Cyrus\n2007\n\n\" Everybody Hurts \"\nHelping Haiti\nMichael Stipe\nBill Berry\nN/A\n2010\n\n\" Every Rose Has Its Thorn \"\nMiley Cyrus\nBret Michaels\nRikki Rockett\nBobby Dall\nC. C. Deville\nCan't Be Tamed\n2010\n\n\"Evil Is But a Shadow\"\nMiley Cyrus\n\nMiley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz\n2015\n\n\" Fall Down \"\nwill.i.am featuring Miley Cyrus\nWilliam Adams\nLukasz Gottwald\nBenjamin Levin\nHenry Walter\n#willpower\n2013\n\n\" Feelin' Myself \"\nwill.i.am featuring Miley Cyrus, French Montana, Wiz Khalifa, and DJ Mustard\nWilliam Adams\nJean Baptiste\nDijon McFarlane\nKarim Kharbouch\nMikely Adam\nCameron Jibril Thomaz\n#willpower\n2013\n\nThe Floyd Song (Sunrise)\nMiley Cyrus\n\nMiley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz\n2015\n\n\" Fly on the Wall \"\nMiley Cyrus\nMiley Cyrus\nAntonina Armato\nTim James\nDevrim Karaoglu\nBreakout\n2008\n\n\"Forgiveness and Love\"\nMiley Cyrus\nMiley Cyrus\nAntonina Armato\nTim James\nAdam Schmalholz\nCan't Be Tamed\n2010\n\n\"Full Circle\"\nMiley Cyrus\nScott Cutler\nAnne Preven\nMiley Cyrus\nBreakout\n2008\n\n\" FU \"\nMiley Cyrus featuring French Montana\nRami Samir Afuni\nMaureen \"Mozella\" McDonald\nMiley Cyrus\nKarim Kharbouch\nBangerz\n2013\n\n\"Fuckin Fucked Up\"\nMiley Cyrus\n\nMiley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz\n2015\n\n\"Fweaky\"\nMiley Cyrus\n\nMiley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz\n2015\n\n\" #GETITRIGHT \"\nMiley Cyrus\nPharrell Williams\nBangerz\n2013\n\n\" Girls Just Wanna Have Fun \"\nMiley Cyrus\nRobert Hazard\nBreakout\n2008\n\n\"G.N.O. (Girl's Night Out)\"\nMiley Cyrus\nMatthew Wilder\nTamara Dunn\nDestiny Hope Cyrus\nMeet Miley Cyrus\n2007\n\n\"Good and Broken\"\nMiley Cyrus\nDestiny Hope Cyrus\nAntonina Armato\nTim James\nMeet Miley Cyrus\n2007\n\n\"Goodbye\"\nMiley Cyrus\nMiley Cyrus\nAntonina Armato\nTim James\nBreakout\n2008\n\n\"Hands in the Air\"\nMiley Cyrus featuring Ludacris\nMike L. Williams II\nPierre Ramon Slaughter\nSamuel Jean\nAsia Bryant\nMiley Cyrus\nChristopher Bridges\nBangerz\n2013\n\n\"Hands of Love\"\nMiley Cyrus\nLinda Perry\nFreeheld\n2015\n\n\" Happy Xmas (War Is Over) \"\nMiley Cyrus and Mark Ronson\nfeaturing Sean Lennon\nJohn Lennon\nYoko Ono\nN/A\n2018\n\n\" Hoedown Throwdown \"\nMiley Cyrus\nAdam Anders\nNikki Hassman\nHannah Montana: The Movie\n2009\n\n\"Hovering\"\nMiley Cyrus\nAntonina Armato\nTim James\nBreakout\n2008\n\n\"I Forgive Yiew\"\nMiley Cyrus\n\nMiley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz\n2015\n\n\"I Get So Scared\"\nMiley Cyrus\n\nMiley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz\n2015\n\n\" I Hope You Find It \"\nMiley Cyrus\nSteven Robson\nJeffrey Steele\nThe Last Song\n2010\n\n\"I Learned from You\"\nMiley Cyrus and Billy Ray Cyrus\nSteve Diamond\nMatthew Gerrard\nHannah Montana\n2006\n\n\" I Miss You \"\nMiley Cyrus\nBrian Green\nWedi Fey Green\nDestiny Hope Cyrus\nMeet Miley Cyrus\n2007\n\n\" I Thought I Lost You \"\nMiley Cyrus and John Travolta\nMiley Cyrus\nJeffrey Steele\nBolt\n2008\n\n\"I Would Die for You\"\nMiley Cyrus\nMiley Cyrus\nOren Yoel\nYounger Now\n2017\n\n\"I'm So Drunk\"\nMiley Cyrus\n\nMiley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz", "start_char": 5300, "end_char": 10000, "id": "99845289" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_274617534#9_577476625", "url": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hannah_Montana", "title": "Hannah Montana - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia", "headings": "Hannah Montana\nHannah Montana\nFrom Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nCast\nMain\nRecurring\nEpisodes\nMovies\nHannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds Concert\nHannah Montana: The Movie\nSongs\nSoundtracks and albums\nDVD releases\nVolume 1: Living the Rock Star Life\nThat's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana\nVolume 2: Pop Star Profile\nVolume 3: Life's What You Make It\nWish Gone Amiss\nVolume 4: One in a Million\nReferences\n", "segment": "Songs\nSoundtracks and albums\n2006: Hannah Montana (soundtrack)\n2006: Hannah Montana (Holiday Edition)\n2007: Hannah Montana: Special Edition\n2007: Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus\n2007: Hannah Montana: Disney's Karaoke Series\n2007: Hannah Montana 2:", "start_char": 3889, "end_char": 4140, "id": "41122749" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_625079248#4_1266393206", "url": "https://disney.fandom.com/wiki/Category:Nintendo_DS_games", "title": "Category:Nintendo DS games | Disney Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Nintendo DS games\nNintendo DS games\nTrending pages\nAll items (63)\n", "segment": "Magical Jewels\nF\nFinding Nemo: Escape to the Big Blue\nFrozen: Olaf's Quest\nG\nG-Force (video game)\nH\nHannah Montana (video game)\nHannah Montana: Music Jam\nHannah Montana: Pop Star Exclusive\nHannah Montana: The Movie (video game)\nHerbie Rescue Rally\nHigh School Musical 2: Work This Out! High School Musical: Makin' the Cut! I\nThe Incredibles:", "start_char": 1075, "end_char": 1416, "id": "84874034" } ]
web_questions
none
where did walt disney live before he died?
Chicago
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1349245765#1_1845847562", "url": "http://heidi-strawser.com/where-did-walt-disney-live/", "title": "Where Did Walt Disney Live? - Heidi's Head", "headings": "Where Did Walt Disney Live?\nHeidi's Head\nWhere Did Walt Disney Live?\nIt’s time for another round of Tiggerific Tuesday Trivia!\nIn how many different states did Walt Disney live during his lifetime?\n", "segment": "Be sure to stop back each Tuesday for more Walt Disney trivia fun! In how many different states did Walt Disney live during his lifetime? Three: Illinois, Missouri, and California. Walt Disney was born in Chicago, Illinois. At age four, his family moved to Marceline, Missouri. At age fifteen, Walt’s family again moved back to Chicago; and a year later, after serving some time in France with the American Red Cross Ambulance Corps, he was back in Kansas City, Missouri. Finally, at the age of twenty-one, Walt Disney made his final move to California, where he lived for the remainder of his life. Join @HeidiSays, @MagicalMouseSch & @Mickey_MDOD for a #Disneytrivia #linkup.", "start_char": 519, "end_char": 1196, "id": "73822807" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_923727048#4_1993100236", "url": "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/photos/see-inside-the-many-homes-of-walt-disney-from-his-parents-cottage-which-cost-dollar800-to-build-to-his-lavish-technicolor-dream-house-in-palm-springs/ss-BB15zlzL", "title": "See inside the many homes of Walt Disney, from his parents' $800 cottage to his lavish 'Technicolor Dream House'", "headings": "See inside the many homes of Walt Disney, from his parents' $800 cottage to his lavish 'Technicolor Dream House'\nSee inside the many homes of Walt Disney, from his parents' $800 cottage to his lavish 'Technicolor Dream House'\nThe late Disney creator lived in multiple properties in California\n", "segment": "In 1923, he moved to Hollywood, California, where he met his wife, Lillian. They raised their two daughters at a 6,388-square-foot home in Los Feliz, California. In his later years, Disney built a vacation home in Palm Springs, California. He called it his \" Technicolor Dream House ,\" and he decorated it with bright-colored walls and furniture. It recently sold for $1.1 million. Click through the gallery above for a look at some of the former homes of the late cartoonist and creator. Read the original article on Business Insider\nMicrosoft and partners may be compensated if you purchase something through recommended links in this article. 2/29 SLIDES © Hulton Archive / Stringer / Getty Images\nWalt Disney lived from 1901 to 1966. He was born in Chicago, but he spent most of his life living in California. Disney was diagnosed with lung cancer in 1966 and died just months later.", "start_char": 2124, "end_char": 3012, "id": "72075184" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1304152615#4_2721607728", "url": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070423061544AAEDTXh", "title": "Where did walt disney get the money to start his business? | Yahoo Answers", "headings": "Where did walt disney get the money to start his business?\nTrending News\nAnonymous\nWhere did walt disney get the money to start his business?\n13 Answers\nAnonymous\nHow do you think about the answers? You can sign in to vote the answer.\nWorlds Largest Collection Woodworking Plans : http://woodworking.naturallysaver.com/\n", "segment": "Walt Disney died of lung cancer on December 15, 1966, a few years prior to the opening of his Walt Disney World dream project in Orlando, Florida. Childhood\nDisney as an ambulance driver during the war. Walt Disney's ancestors had emigrated from Gowran, County Kilkenny in Ireland. His father Elias Disney had moved to the United States after his parents failed at farming in Canada. As a child Elias moved with his family all around the United States, as his father chased various business ventures. He also worked as a mailman in Kissimmee (Orlando), Florida, future home of Walt Disney World. Elias moved to Chicago in the late 1800s soon after his marriage to Flora Call. Walt was born in Chicago. In April, 1906 Elias grew disenchanted with the violence in Chicago and moved his family to Marceline, Missouri, where his brother owned property. There he bought a house and 45 acres of farmland.", "start_char": 2621, "end_char": 3519, "id": "25456338" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_210402656#9_514948485", "url": "https://www.insider.com/myths-walt-disney-2017-12", "title": "Myths About Walt Disney That Aren't True", "headings": "9 conspiracy theories about Walt Disney that have been proven false\n9 conspiracy theories about Walt Disney that have been proven false\nGabbi Shaw\nWalt Disney trying to convince a penguin to play his part in a \"Silly Symphony,\" 1934.\nMYTH: His body is cryogenically frozen somewhere on the grounds of Disneyland.\nThe only \"Frozen\" people here are Elsa and Anna.\nMYTH: He created Mickey Mouse by himself.\nUb Iwerks drew Mickey.\nMYTH: He lives on as a bust in Disneyland's \"Haunted Mansion\" ride.\nThe Haunted Mansion.\nMYTH: He was born in Robinson, Illinois.\nWalt Disney is actually from Chicago.\nMYTH: He left video instructions telling Disney executives what to do after he died.\nHe did not leave video instructions.\nMYTH: He was an anti-Semite.\nWalt Disney.\nMYTH: He left money in his will for the first man who managed to get pregnant.\nWalt Disney with his wife and two daughters, among other family members.\nMYTH: He was born out of wedlock in Spain.\nWalt and Mickey.\nMYTH: The Disney logo is his handwriting.\nThe Walt Disney logo.\nFOLLOW US: Insider is on Facebook\n", "segment": "He was born in Robinson, Illinois. Walt Disney is actually from Chicago. Hulton Archive/Getty Images\nA reporter from Robinson, Illinois, claimed that Walt Disney had been born in his town. However, Walt Disney's official autobiography states that he was born in Chicago, as does every other piece of writing about him. MYTH: He left video instructions telling Disney executives what to do after he died. He did not leave video instructions. AP Photo\nAs someone super interested in the future, this actually does seem like something he might do, but there is zero evidence of this being the case. Disney died in 1966 from lung cancer, and his death was relatively sudden and unexpected. When he died, Disney World was in the process of being built, and Disney's brother Roy decided to put off retirement so he could personally watch over construction.", "start_char": 3644, "end_char": 4494, "id": "78750716" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_923727048#5_1993101888", "url": "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/photos/see-inside-the-many-homes-of-walt-disney-from-his-parents-cottage-which-cost-dollar800-to-build-to-his-lavish-technicolor-dream-house-in-palm-springs/ss-BB15zlzL", "title": "See inside the many homes of Walt Disney, from his parents' $800 cottage to his lavish 'Technicolor Dream House'", "headings": "See inside the many homes of Walt Disney, from his parents' $800 cottage to his lavish 'Technicolor Dream House'\nSee inside the many homes of Walt Disney, from his parents' $800 cottage to his lavish 'Technicolor Dream House'\nThe late Disney creator lived in multiple properties in California\n", "segment": "Click through the gallery above for a look at some of the former homes of the late cartoonist and creator. Read the original article on Business Insider\nMicrosoft and partners may be compensated if you purchase something through recommended links in this article. 2/29 SLIDES © Hulton Archive / Stringer / Getty Images\nWalt Disney lived from 1901 to 1966. He was born in Chicago, but he spent most of his life living in California. Disney was diagnosed with lung cancer in 1966 and died just months later. Following his death, his brother Roy finished his plan to open Walt Disney World in 1971. Microsoft and partners may be compensated if you purchase something through recommended links in this article. 3/29 SLIDES © The Walt Disney Birthplace\nWalt Disney was born in Chicago on the second floor of a 18-foot-by-28-foot wooden cottage designed by his parents. It cost them $800 to build. His father, Elias, obtained a permit to build the home in 1892 — before Disney was born — and his mother, Flora, drew up plans for the home.", "start_char": 2506, "end_char": 3539, "id": "72075185" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_430126504#15_936889599", "url": "https://www.geni.com/people/walt-disney/6000000005291270001", "title": "Walter Elias Disney (1901 - 1966) - Genealogy", "headings": "Walt Disney\nWalt Disney\nWalter Elias Disney\nHistorical records matching Walt Disney\nImmediate Family\nAbout Walt Disney\nChildhood\nTeenage years\nLaugh O'Gram Studio\nHollywood\nAlice Comedies\nOswald the Lucky Rabbit\nMickey Mouse\nSilly Symphonies\nFirst Academy Award\nChildren\n1937–1941: The Golden Age of Animation\nDuring World War II\nTestimony before Congress\n1955–1966: Theme parks and beyond\nPlanning Disneyland\nExpanding into new areas\nEarly 1960s successes\nPlans for Disney World and EPCOT - Disney's Dream\nDeath\n1967–present: Legacy\nThe Disney entertainment empire\nDisney Animation today\nCalArts\nAcademy Awards\nOther honors\nReferences\nWalt Disney's Timeline\n", "segment": "Disney is particularly noted for being a film producer and a popular showman, as well as an innovator in animation and theme park design. Disney died of lung cancer on December 15, 1966, a few years prior to the opening of his Walt Disney World Resort dream project in Florida. 1901–1937: The beginnings\nChildhood\nWalt Disney was born to Elias Disney an Irish-Canadian, and his mother, Flora Call Disney, who was of German-American descent. [ 3] Walt Disney's ancestors had emigrated from Gowran, County Kilkenny in Ireland. Arundel Elias Disney, great-grandfather of Walt Disney was born in Kilkenny, Ireland in 1801 and was a descendant of Hughes and his son Robert d'Isigny (France) who settled in England with William the Conquereor in 1066. [ 4]\nHis father Elias Disney moved from Huron County, Ontario to the United States in 1878, seeking first for gold in California but finally farming with his parents near Ellis, Kansas until 1884. He worked for Union Pacific Railroad and married Flora Call on January 1, 1888 in Acron, Florida. The family moved to Chicago, Illinois in 1890, [5] where his brother Robert lived. [ 5] For most of his early life, Robert helped Elias financially. [", "start_char": 5592, "end_char": 6780, "id": "82768070" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1541734454#1_2572040482", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Did_they_freeze_Walt_Disney_when_he_died", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Was Walt Disney the first person to lay a brick at Walt Disney World? No, Walt Disney died before construction of Walt Disney World\nbegan. Did Walt Disney create Disneyland? Walt Disney designed Disney Land at Disney World but his dad\ncontinued the plans after Walt Disney died\nWhat was at Walt Disney World when Walt Disney was alive? Walt Disney died before Walt Disney World opened. Of the 5\nDisney resorts worldwide, Walt Disney only ever saw Disneyland,\nCA. Did Walt Disney create Disneychannel? No, the Disney Channel was created long after Walt Disney\ndied. Why did Walt Disney die? Walt Disney died of lung cancer in 1966,\nWhat age did Walt Disney die?", "start_char": 919, "end_char": 1580, "id": "3272040" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1611024022#10_2748881391", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_People_visit_Walt_Disney_World_per_day", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Walt Disney World is a place where \"DREAMS COME TRUE\". This\nplace makes people smile (and not a grin, I'm talking SMILE). It\nhas many rides and much entertainment is provided, one of the\nfunnest places to visit in this world! Was Walt Disney the first person to lay a brick at Walt Disney World? No, Walt Disney died before construction of Walt Disney World\nbegan. Who is founder of Walt Disney? WALT DISNEY is the founder of WALT DISNEY WORLD. hahaha\nWhat was at Walt Disney World when Walt Disney was alive? Walt Disney died before Walt Disney World opened. Of the 5\nDisney resorts worldwide, Walt Disney only ever saw Disneyland,\nCA.", "start_char": 4147, "end_char": 4784, "id": "3409494" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_923727048#0_1993093314", "url": "https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/photos/see-inside-the-many-homes-of-walt-disney-from-his-parents-cottage-which-cost-dollar800-to-build-to-his-lavish-technicolor-dream-house-in-palm-springs/ss-BB15zlzL", "title": "See inside the many homes of Walt Disney, from his parents' $800 cottage to his lavish 'Technicolor Dream House'", "headings": "See inside the many homes of Walt Disney, from his parents' $800 cottage to his lavish 'Technicolor Dream House'\nSee inside the many homes of Walt Disney, from his parents' $800 cottage to his lavish 'Technicolor Dream House'\nThe late Disney creator lived in multiple properties in California\n", "segment": "See inside the many homes of Walt Disney, from his parents' $800 cottage to his lavish 'Technicolor Dream House'\nSee inside the many homes of Walt Disney, from his parents' $800 cottage to his lavish 'Technicolor Dream House'\nHere's the biggest news you missed this weekend\nHere are the false or misleading claims Donald Trump made in his CPAC speech\nBest & Worst Refi Mortgage Companies of 2021\nAd Microsoft\nPrice Alert: These SUVs Are Now Only $19,000 (Deal Of The Day)\nAd Microsoft\n0% APR Until 2022 is 100% Insane\nAd Microsoft\nSlide 1 of 29: Walt Disney was born in 1901 in Chicago, Illinois, and died in 1966 in Burbank, California. Throughout his life, he lived in multiple properties, mainly in California. His childhood home in Chicago was designed and built by his parents in the 1890s. In recent years, it's been restored by The Walt Disney Birthplace. He raised his two children in a 6,388-square-foot home, which was listed for $3.65 million in 2014.He called his vacation home in Palm Springs, California, his \"Technicolor Dream House.\" It recently sold for $1.1 million. Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories. Walt Disney was born in the Hermosa neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois, in 1901.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1211, "id": "72075180" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_210402656#8_514946562", "url": "https://www.insider.com/myths-walt-disney-2017-12", "title": "Myths About Walt Disney That Aren't True", "headings": "9 conspiracy theories about Walt Disney that have been proven false\n9 conspiracy theories about Walt Disney that have been proven false\nGabbi Shaw\nWalt Disney trying to convince a penguin to play his part in a \"Silly Symphony,\" 1934.\nMYTH: His body is cryogenically frozen somewhere on the grounds of Disneyland.\nThe only \"Frozen\" people here are Elsa and Anna.\nMYTH: He created Mickey Mouse by himself.\nUb Iwerks drew Mickey.\nMYTH: He lives on as a bust in Disneyland's \"Haunted Mansion\" ride.\nThe Haunted Mansion.\nMYTH: He was born in Robinson, Illinois.\nWalt Disney is actually from Chicago.\nMYTH: He left video instructions telling Disney executives what to do after he died.\nHe did not leave video instructions.\nMYTH: He was an anti-Semite.\nWalt Disney.\nMYTH: He left money in his will for the first man who managed to get pregnant.\nWalt Disney with his wife and two daughters, among other family members.\nMYTH: He was born out of wedlock in Spain.\nWalt and Mickey.\nMYTH: The Disney logo is his handwriting.\nThe Walt Disney logo.\nFOLLOW US: Insider is on Facebook\n", "segment": "He lives on as a bust in Disneyland's \"Haunted Mansion\" ride. The Haunted Mansion. Kim Renfro/INSIDER\nWhile this would be such a good Easter egg, sadly, Walt Disney does not appear in the ride at all. In fact, he died before the ride was ever completed. MYTH: He was born in Robinson, Illinois. Walt Disney is actually from Chicago. Hulton Archive/Getty Images\nA reporter from Robinson, Illinois, claimed that Walt Disney had been born in his town. However, Walt Disney's official autobiography states that he was born in Chicago, as does every other piece of writing about him. MYTH:", "start_char": 3384, "end_char": 3968, "id": "78750715" } ]
web_questions
none
what airport is closest to cancun?
Cancún International Airport
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_635164097#0_1276792947", "url": "https://www.closestairportto.com/city/mexico/cancun/", "title": "Closest airport to Cancún", "headings": "Nearest Airport to Cancún, Mexico\nNearest Airport to Cancún, Mexico\nCancún – Airports nearby\nCancún International Airport (CUN)\nCozumel International Airport (CZM)\nMérida International Airport (MID)\nMap of airports near Cancún\n", "segment": "Closest airport to Cancún\nNearest Airport to Cancún, Mexico\nClosest airport to Cancún is Cancún International Airport (CUN). Distance from Cancún International Airport to Cancún is 9.7 miles / 15.7 kilometers. Cancún – Airports nearby\nCancún International Airport (9.7 miles / 15.7 kilometers)\nCozumel International Airport (45.4 miles / 73.0 kilometers)\nMérida International Airport (182.2 miles / 293.2 kilometers)\nChetumal International Airport (208.3 miles / 335.2 kilometers)\nCancún International Airport (CUN)\nCancún International Airport is located approximately 9.7 miles / 15.7 kilometers south of Cancún and about 31.2 miles / 50.2 kilometers northeast of Playa del Carmen. IATA airport code is CUN. Cozumel International Airport (CZM)\nDistance from Cozumel International Airport to Cancún is 45.4 miles / 73.0 kilometers. Cozumel International Airport is located approximately 1.9 miles / 3.0 kilometers northeast of Cozumel and about 12.4 miles / 19.9 kilometers southeast of Playa del Carmen. IATA airport code is CZM. Mérida International Airport (MID)\nDistance from Mérida International Airport to Cancún is 182.2 miles / 293.2 kilometers. Mérida International Airport is located approximately 3.7 miles / 6.0 kilometers southwest of Mérida and about 6.4 miles / 10.3 kilometers west of Kanasín. IATA airport code is MID.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1336, "id": "108564152" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1347233627#0_2960999636", "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/HotelsNear-g150807-qCUN-Cancun_Yucatan_Peninsula.html", "title": "THE 10 CLOSEST Hotels to Cancun Airport (CUN) - Tripadvisor - Find Hotels Near Cancun Airport (CUN)", "headings": "Hotels near Cancun Airport (CUN)\nHotels near Cancun Airport (CUN)\nComfort Inn Cancun Aeropuerto\nCourtyard By Marriott Cancun Airport\nFairfield Inn & Suites Cancun Airport\nResidencias Casa Grande\nEl Dorado Seaside Suites\nNH Cancun Airport\nCity Express Plus Cancun Aeropuerto\nCity Express Suites Cancun Aeropuerto Riviera\nMotel Due\nResidencial Tulipanes Cancun\nT'saakik\nOYO Hotel Jaguar\nMoon Palace Cancun\nMoon Palace Cancun - Nizuc\nJack Tar Village\nThe Grand At Moon Palace\nResidence Inn Cancun Hotel Zone\nResidence Inn By Marriott\nTequila Factory Cancun Hotel\nSuites Aeropuerto 24/7\nNIZUC Resort and Spa\nHaven Riviera Cancun\nOleo Cancun Playa All Inclusive Boutique Resort\nClub Regina Cancun\nSun Palace\nThe Westin Resort & Spa, Cancun\nCyan Cancun Hotel & Spa\nBel Air Collection Resort & Spa Cancun\nVacacioncancunplaza\nGR Caribe By Solaris\n", "segment": "THE 10 CLOSEST Hotels to Cancun Airport (CUN) - Tripadvisor - Find Hotels Near Cancun Airport (CUN)\nHotels near Cancun Airport (CUN)\nCancun, Mexico\nReset\nFilters\nCOVID-19\nShows hotels and stays actively taking safety measures like added sanitation procedures, mask-wearing guidelines, and more. Learn more at our Travel Safe hub. Properties taking safety measures\nDeals\nFree cancellation\nReserve now, pay at stay\nProperties with special offers\nPrice\n$0 - $597 +\nPrice per night\nPopular\nBeachfront 344\nRomantic 278\n5 stars 115\n& up\n512\nProperty types\nResorts\nMotels\nHotels\nAll-inclusives\nShow more\nView Vacation Rentals\nAmenities\nFree Wifi 404\nBreakfast included 260\nPool 495\nFree parking 371\nShow all\nDistance from\n25+ mi\nAvenida Kukulkan\nZona Arqueologica El Rey\nWet'n Wild Cancun\nInteractive Aquarium\nShow all\nTraveler rating\n78\n& up\n512\n& up\n637\n& up\n659\nHotel class\n5 stars 115\n4 stars 161\n3 stars 195\n2 stars 36\nStyle\nBudget 120\nMid-range 346\nLuxury 131\nFamily-friendly 339\nShow more\nBrands\nRIU Hotels & Resorts 12\nOYO 11\nBarcelo Hotels & Resorts 9\nPreferred Hotels & Resorts 7\nShow all\nResorts\nMotels\nHotels\nAll-inclusives\n50 mi from Cancun Airport\nShow 772 results\n772 of 2,534 properties match your filters. Clear all filters\nSort\nFilter ● 5\nMap\n2,534 properties in Cancun\nSort by: Recommended\nResorts\nMotels\nHotels\nAll-inclusives\n50 mi from Cancun Airport\nLike saving money? We search up to 200 sites to help you save up to 30%\nUpdating list...\nBreakfast included\nClosest\nComfort Inn Cancun Aeropuerto\nShow Prices\n1,074 reviews\nCarr. Cancun/Aeropouerto M 4 L 5, Cancun 77504, Mexico\n1.3 miles from Cancun Airport\n#1 Best Value of 2,534 places to stay in Cancun\n“I would stay here again for a CANCUN airport arrival or departure.” Courtyard By Marriott Cancun Airport\nShow Prices\n1,242 reviews\nBoulevard Luis Donaldo Colosio Km. 12.5 | Lot 1, SMZA. 301, Cancun 77560, Mexico\n1.6 miles from Cancun Airport\n#2 Best Value of 2,534 places to stay in Cancun\n“Needed to spend a night in a hotel close to Cancun airport and my wife found this one Shuttle excellent, friendly, clean and on time Rooms large, clean and quiet Restaurant very good (Carlos and his son Carlos ver...”\nTaking safety measures\nSpecial offer\nSpecial Offer Unlock Member Rates!", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2251, "id": "68586180" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1101016157#0_2434895754", "url": "https://www.travelmath.com/nearest-airport/Cancun,+Mexico", "title": "Airports Near Me - Cancun, Mexico | Travelmath", "headings": "Major airports near Cancun, Mexico:\nMajor airports near Cancun, Mexico:\nInternational airports near Cancun, Mexico\nDomestic airports near Cancun, Mexico\nLocal airports near Cancun, Mexico\nMap of airports near Cancun, Mexico\nrelated links\n", "segment": "Airports Near Me - Cancun, Mexico | Travelmath\nMajor airports near Cancun, Mexico: The nearest major airport is Cancún International Airport (CUN / MMUN). This airport has international and domestic flights and is 21 km from the center of Cancun, Mexico. Another major airport is Cozumel International Airport (CZM / MMCZ), which has international and domestic flights from Cozumel, Mexico and is 101 km from Cancun, Mexico. Search for direct flights from your hometown and find hotels near Cancun, Mexico, or scroll down for more international airports or domestic airports. You can also browse local airports if you're a pilot. International airports near Cancun, Mexico\n21 km: Cancun, Mexico (CUN / MMUN) Cancún International Airport\n101 km: Cozumel, Mexico (CZM / MMCZ) Cozumel International Airport\n323 km: Merida, Mexico (MID / MMMD) Manuel Crescencio Rejón International Airport\n393 km:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 913, "id": "68371764" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1187787526#0_2631928541", "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.ca/HotelsNear-g150807-qCUN-Cancun_Yucatan_Peninsula.html", "title": "THE 10 CLOSEST Hotels to Cancun Airport (CUN) - Tripadvisor", "headings": "Hotels near Cancun Airport (CUN)\nHotels near Cancun Airport (CUN)\nComfort Inn Cancun Aeropuerto\nCourtyard By Marriott Cancun Airport\nFairfield Inn & Suites Cancun Airport\nResidencias Casa Grande\nEl Dorado Seaside Suites\nNH Cancun Airport\nCity Express Plus Cancun Aeropuerto\nCity Express Suites Cancun Aeropuerto Riviera\nMotel Due\nResidencial Tulipanes Cancun\nT'saakik\nOYO Hotel Jaguar\nMoon Palace Cancun\nMoon Palace Cancun - Nizuc\nJack Tar Village\nThe Grand At Moon Palace\nResidence Inn Cancun Hotel Zone\nResidence Inn By Marriott\nTequila Factory Cancun Hotel\nSuites Aeropuerto 24/7\nNIZUC Resort and Spa\nHaven Riviera Cancun\nOleo Cancun Playa All Inclusive Boutique Resort\nClub Regina Cancun\nSun Palace\nThe Westin Resort & Spa, Cancun\nCyan Cancun Hotel & Spa\nBel Air Collection Resort & Spa Cancun\nVacacioncancunplaza\nGR Caribe By Solaris\n", "segment": "THE 10 CLOSEST Hotels to Cancun Airport (CUN) - Tripadvisor\nHotels near Cancun Airport (CUN)\nCancun, Mexico\nReset\nFilters\nCOVID-19\nShows hotels and stays actively taking safety measures like added sanitation procedures, mask-wearing guidelines, and more. Learn more at our Travel Safe hub. Properties taking safety measures\nDeals\nFree cancellation\nReserve now, pay at stay\nProperties with special offers\nPrice\nUS$0 - US$582 +\nPrice per night\nPopular\nBeachfront 238\nRomantic 182\n5 stars 89\n& up\n342\nProperty types\nResorts\nMotels\nHotels\nAll-inclusives\nShow more\nView Vacation Rentals\nAmenities\nFree Wifi 285\nBreakfast included 165\nPool 339\nFree parking 272\nShow all\nDistance from\n25+ km\nAvenida Kukulkan\nZona Arqueologica El Rey\nWet'n Wild Cancun\nInteractive Aquarium\nShow all\nTraveller rating\n51\n& up\n342\n& up\n439\n& up\n457\nHotel class\n5 stars 89\n4 stars 111\n3 stars 127\n2 stars 24\nStyle\nBudget 89\nMid-range 222\nLuxury 97\nFamily-friendly 220\nShow more\nBrands\nRIU Hotels & Resorts 12\nOYO 11\nBarcelo Hotels & Resorts 9\nPreferred Hotels & Resorts 7\nShow all\nResorts\nMotels\nHotels\nAll-inclusives\n50 km from Cancun Airport\nShow 533 results\n533 of 2,528 properties match your filters. Clear all filters\nSort\nFilter ● 5\nMap\n2,528 properties in Cancun\nSort by: Recommended\nResorts\nMotels\nHotels\nAll-inclusives\n50 km from Cancun Airport\nLike saving money? We search up to 200 sites to help you save up to 30%\nUpdating list...\nBreakfast included\nClosest\nComfort Inn Cancun Aeropuerto\nShow Prices\n1,074 reviews\nCarr. Cancun/Aeropouerto M 4 L 5, Cancun 77504, Mexico\n2.1 km from Cancun Airport\n#1 Best Value of 2,528 places to stay in Cancun\n“I would stay here again for a CANCUN airport arrival or departure.” Courtyard By Marriott Cancun Airport\nShow Prices\n1,242 reviews\nBoulevard Luis Donaldo Colosio Km. 12.5 | Lot 1, SMZA. 301, Cancun 77560, Mexico\n2.5 km from Cancun Airport\n#2 Best Value of 2,528 places to stay in Cancun\n“Needed to spend a night in a hotel close to Cancun airport and my wife found this one Shuttle excellent, friendly, clean and on time Rooms large, clean and quiet Restaurant very good (Carlos and his son Carlos ver...”\nTaking safety measures\nSpecial offer\nSpecial Offer Unlock Member Rates!", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2206, "id": "68472936" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_976030942#6_1936834858", "url": "https://www.skyscanner.com/airports/cun/cancun-airport.html", "title": "Airports in Cancun: Locations, Facilities, and Cheap Flights – A Skyscanner Guide", "headings": "\nAirport Location\nAirport Contact Details\nLocation Details\nAirports in Cancun: Locations, Facilities, and Cheap Flights\nPopular Airport in Cancun\nFacilities at Cancun Airport\nAirlines Flying To Cancun Airport\nFlying Into Cozumel Airport (CZM)\nWho flies to Cancun\n", "segment": "Cancun Airport is just 7.5 miles from the downtown Cancun. If this is where you are headed, you will arrive in about 45 minutes. Rental cars are also available at Cancun Airport from four different agencies. There is a toll free number to call for arranging your rental car ahead of time at special rates. The Aeropuerto shuttle bus will also take you to downtown Cancun or to resorts for a very reasonable price. Book a ticket in advance on-line on the airport's web site. Airlines Flying To Cancun Airport\nThere are many direct flights to Cancun Airport from major cities across the United States. Just a few of the popular airlines with scheduled non-stop flights to Cancun include: Delta\nInterjet\nUnited\nAmerican Airlines\njetBlue\nSouthwest\nFlying Into Cozumel Airport (CZM)\nIf your destination in Cancun is Playa del Carmen, you may decide to fly into Cozumel Airport. Playa del Carmen is the mainland town closest to the island of Cozumel.", "start_char": 2624, "end_char": 3568, "id": "92980803" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1344309658#5_2435185996", "url": "http://www.prokerala.com/travel/airports/mexico/canc-n-international-airport.html", "title": "Cancun International Airport, Mexico (Code :: CUN) | Cancun Airport Map, Cancun International Airport Code", "headings": "Cancun International Airport, Cancun, Mexico [ CUN / MMUN ]\nCancun International Airport, Cancun, Mexico [ CUN / MMUN ]\nCancun Airport Info:\nCancun International Airport Map - Location of Cancun International Airport\nMexico - General Information\nNearest Airports to Cancun International Airport\nMajor airlines flying to Cancun International Airport, Cancun\n", "segment": "This airport locator is a very useful tool for travelers to know where is Cancun International Airport located and also provide information like hotels near Cancun International Airport, airlines operating to Cancun International Airport etc... IATA Code and ICAO Code of all airports in Mexico. Scroll down to know more about Cancun International Airport or Cancun Airport, Mexico. Cancun International Airport Map - Location of Cancun International Airport\nMexico - General Information\nCountry Formal Name\nUnited Mexican States\nCountry Code\nMX\nCapital\nMexico\nCurrency\nPeso (MXN)\n• 1 MXN = 0.05 USD\n• 1 USD = 19.93 MXN\n• 1 MXN = 0.041 EUR\n• 1 EUR = 24.298 MXN\n» More MXN convertion rates\nTel Code\n+52\nTop Level Domain\n.mx\nNearest Airports to Cancun International Airport\nClosest airports to Cancun, Mexico are listed below. These are major airports close to the city of Cancun and other airports closest to Cancun International Airport. Nearest airport to Cancun International Airport and Cancun is Puerto Vallarta Airport - (10.8 Km / 6.71 Miles)\nFollowing are the nearest airports to Cancun and Cancun International Airport. Distance between the two airports is given in bracket. Isla Mujeres Airport - (26.94 Km / 16.74 Miles)\nPlaya Del Carmen Airport - (50.57 Km / 31.42 Miles)\nCozumel Airport - (57.26 Km / 35.58 Miles)\nTulum Airport - (106.81 Km / 66.37 Miles)\nTizimin Airport - (132.03 Km / 82.04 Miles)\nList of 100 airports in Mexico along with Mexico airport codes »\nMajor airlines flying to Cancun International Airport, Cancun\nDelta Air Lines\nVirgin America\nAmerican Airlines\nSpirit Airlines\nCondor Flugdienst\nAir Europa\nMidwest Airlines (Egypt)\nCubana de Aviación\nThis page provides all the information you need to know about Cancun International Airport, Mexico. This page is created with the aim of helping travelers and tourists visiting Mexico or traveling to Cancun Airport. Details about Cancun Airport given here include\nCancun International Airport Code - IATA Code (3 letter airport codes) and ICAO Code (4 letter airport codes)\nCoordinates of Cancun Airport - Latitude and Longitude (Lat and Long) of Cancun International Airport\nLocation of Cancun International Airport - City Name, Country, Country Codes etc...\nCancun International Airport Time Zone and Current time at Cancun International Airport\nAddress and contact details of Cancun International Airport along with website address of the airport\nClickable Location Map of Cancun International Airport on Google Map. General information about Mexico where Cancun International Airport is located in the city of Cancun.", "start_char": 1627, "end_char": 4225, "id": "1409538" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_1515403446#8_3126325540", "url": "https://www.kayak.com/flight-routes/United-States-US0/Cancun-CUN", "title": "$66 - Cheap Flights to Cancún in 2021 - KAYAK", "headings": "Find cheap flights to Cancún\nCUN\nFind cheap flights to Cancún\nSearch hundreds of travel sites at once for deals on flights to Cancún\nGood to know\nLow season\nHigh season\nAverage price round-trip\nGood deal round-trip\nGood deal one-way\nTop tips for finding cheap flights to Cancún\nFAQs - booking Cancún flights\nWhich airlines have a flexible cancellation policy for flights to Cancún due to COVID-19?\nWhich airlines apply social distancing measures on flights to Cancún due to COVID-19?\nHow long is the flight to Cancún?\nWhat is the cheapest flight to Cancún?\nWhich airlines fly to Cancún?\nHow far is Cancún Airport from central Cancún?\nWhat is the name of Cancún’s airport?\nHow to get from Cancun International Airport to Cancun city center?\nWhat hotels in Cancun offer free shuttle service to Cancun International Airport?\nWhat is there to do at Cancun International Airport?\nWhat is there to eat at Cancun International Airport?\nAre there good malls near Cancun International Airport?\nAre there Cancún travel restrictions currently due to Coronavirus?\nHow does KAYAK find such low prices on flights to Cancún?\nHow does KAYAK's flight Price Forecast tool help me choose the right time to buy my flight ticket to Cancún?\nWhat is the Hacker Fare option on flights to Cancún?\nWhat is KAYAK's \"flexible dates\" feature and why should I care when looking for a flight to Cancún?\nTop 5 airlines flying to Cancún\nJapan Airlines\nCOVID-19 information\nSafety measures for airlines flying to Cancún\nHeightened sanitation\nMandatory masks\nSocial distancing seating\nPre-flight testing\nFlexible cancellations\nBook Cheap Cancún Plane Tickets\nRecent round-trip flight deals\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nRecent one-way flight deals\n1 stop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\n1 stop\nRecent domestic flight deals\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\n1 stop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nFlights to Cancún\nDestination:\nCancún (CUN) Mexico\nReturn flight deals:\nCancún - United States\nCabin classes:\nBrowse origins:\nBrowse destinations:\n", "segment": "Which airlines fly to Cancún? In general from United States, JetBlue, Frontier and United Airlines fly the most to Cancún. How far is Cancún Airport from central Cancún? Cancún Airport is 9 miles from the center of Cancún. View on Map. What is the name of Cancún’s airport? Cancún is served by Cancún Airport, also commonly referred to as Cancun, Cancun Airport, Cancún Intl, Riviera Maya. The airport code is CUN. How to get from Cancun International Airport to Cancun city center? Tourists landing at Cancun International Airport have various options for reaching the city center including numerous taxicab services and the ADO bus, which is the cheapest option.", "start_char": 4899, "end_char": 5564, "id": "80138922" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1310536742#0_2143464411", "url": "http://www.airport-cun.com/", "title": "Cancun Airport (CUN)", "headings": "Cancun Airport (CUN)\nCancun Airport (CUN)\nTerminals + info\nServices + info\nTransportation + info\nContact\nAbout Cancun\n", "segment": "Cancun Airport (CUN)\nCancun Airport (CUN)\nFind the most important information about Cancun Airport: Flights, Departures, Arrivals, Parking, Car Rentals, Hotels near the airport and other information about Cancun International Airport (CUN). Plan your travel to Cancun Airport with the information provided in this site. Cancun Airport is located 16 km south of downtown. Cancun Airport is the main international airport serving Cancun and Riviera Maya in Mexico. Cancun Airport consists of 4 passenger terminals, 3 of them operative with commercial flights. There are several ground transportation options to transfer to downtown Cancun. Cancun International Airport (IATA: CUN; ICAO:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 684, "id": "3012345" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_563829645#0_1199188987", "url": "https://mexicodave.com/cancun-airport-hotels", "title": "4 BEST HOTELS near CANCUN AIRPORT - Mexico Dave", "headings": "The Best Hotels near Cancun Airport\nThe Best Hotels near Cancun Airport\nSee Also\nThe 4 Best Cancun Airport Hotels\n1. Nizuc Resort & Spa – Luxury\n2. The Westin Resort & Spa Cancun – Luxury\n3. Courtyard by Marriott Cancun Airport – Moderate\n4. City Express Plus Cancún Aeropuerto Riviera – Budget\nRead More\n", "segment": "4 BEST HOTELS near CANCUN AIRPORT - Mexico Dave\nCategories\nTravel\nThe Best Hotels near Cancun Airport\nMexico Travel Guide › Hotels near Cancun Airport\nUpdated: December 22, 2020\nSee Also\nBest Cancun Hotels\nBest Budget Hotels in Cancun\nBest Family Hotels in Cancun\nThe 4 Best Cancun Airport Hotels\nNizuc Resort & Spa is the closest beach hotel to the Cancun airport. 1. Nizuc Resort & Spa – Luxury\nAward-winning luxury resort on a pristine stretch of beach south of the Hotel Zone (13km, 17-minute drive) and a 10-minute drive (11km) to Cancun International Airport, with 6 restaurants, 3 bars, several pools, full-service spa, fitness center with classes, kids club, and lush gardens. Rooms range from standard suites with balconies to sprawling villas with private infinity pools, outdoor showers, and butler service, and daily activities include live music and snorkeling. Hotel phone: +52 998 891 5700 • Hotel website • Check prices on Booking.com\n2. The Westin Resort & Spa Cancun – Luxury\nUpscale beachfront resort at the southern end of the Hotel Zone (12km, 16-minute drive) and a 10-minute drive (11km) to Cancun International Airport, with 4 outdoor pools, 3 restaurants, a swim-up bar, a full-service spa, a fitness center, a kids club, daily activities, and free parking. Guest rooms feature lagoon or ocean views, some rooms have balconies, and accommodation options range from standard rooms to 2-bed/2-bath villas. Hotel phone:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1441, "id": "13648406" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1310536742#1_2143465415", "url": "http://www.airport-cun.com/", "title": "Cancun Airport (CUN)", "headings": "Cancun Airport (CUN)\nCancun Airport (CUN)\nTerminals + info\nServices + info\nTransportation + info\nContact\nAbout Cancun\n", "segment": "Cancun Airport consists of 4 passenger terminals, 3 of them operative with commercial flights. There are several ground transportation options to transfer to downtown Cancun. Cancun International Airport (IATA: CUN; ICAO: MMUN) is the second busiest international airport serving Mexico but the first one in terms of international passengers, and the fourth busiest in Latin America. It is located 16 km south of Cancun city centre and 10 km from the hotels area. It serves the city of Cancun and the tourist region of Riviera Maya, located in the Yucatan Peninsula. Cancun Airport is a hub for MAYAir and American Airlines and a focus city for Interjet, VivaAerobus and Volaris. CUN Airport is one of the largest and busiest airports in the Caribbean and a key gateway to visit Mundo Maya and Riviera Maya.", "start_char": 462, "end_char": 1270, "id": "3012346" } ]
web_questions
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what did william howe do in the revolutionary war?
Battle of Bunker Hill
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_421375473#5_945877619", "url": "https://www.thoughtco.com/general-sir-william-howe-2360625", "title": "General Sir William Howe in the American Revolution", "headings": "American Revolution: General Sir William Howe\nAmerican Revolution: General Sir William Howe\nEarly Life\nFighting in North America\nBattle of Quebec\nColonial Tensions\nAmerican Revolution Begins\nBunker Hill\nNew York\nNew Jersey\nTwo Plans\nPhiladelphia Captured\nLater Life\n", "segment": "This plan was executed and on September 13, Howe led the initial light infantry assault which secured the road up to the Plains of Abraham. Appearing outside of the city, the British opened the the Battle of Quebec later that day and won a decisive victory. Remaining in the region, he helped defend Quebec through the winter, including participation in the Battle of Sainte-Foy, before aiding in Amherst's capture of Montreal the following year. Colonial Tensions\nReturning to Europe, Howe took part in the siege of Belle Île in 1762 and was offered the military governorship of the island. Preferring to remain in active military service, he declined this post and instead served as the adjutant general of the force that assaulted Havana, Cuba in 1763. With the end of the conflict, Howe returned to England. Appointed colonel of the 46th Regiment of Foot in Ireland in 1764, he was elevated to governor of the Isle of Wight four years later. Recognized as a gifted commander, Howe was promoted to major general in 1772, and a short time later took over training of the army's light infantry units. Representing a largely Whig constituency in Parliament, Howe opposed the Intolerable Acts and preached reconciliation with the American colonists as tensions grew in 1774 and early 1775. His feelings were shared by his brother, Admiral Richard Howe.", "start_char": 3667, "end_char": 5019, "id": "67550826" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1173282330#8_1970840486", "url": "http://quod.lib.umich.edu/c/clementsmss/umich-wcl-M-510how?view=text", "title": "Richard and William Howe collection 1758-1812", "headings": "Richard and William Howe collection (1758-1812)\nRichard and William Howe collection (1758-1812)\nSummary Information\nAccess and Use\nArrangement\nBiographies:\nCollection Scope and Content Note\nSubject Terms\nContents List (Request Materials)\nAdditional Descriptive Data\n", "segment": "He joined the British army in 1746 and served in the War of the Austrian Succession and in the Seven Years War. In the latter war, he distinguished himself during the capture of Quebec and participated in the campaigns of Louisbourg, Belle Isle, and Havana. During the Revolutionary War, he served as second-in-command under Gen. Thomas Gage (May-October 1775) and then as commander-in-chief of British forces in North America (October 1775-April 1778). His service was marked by several missed opportunities (particularly at the Battle of Long Island) and painful defeats in Trenton and Saratoga. After receiving news of John Burgoyne's surrender at the latter engagement, Howe attempted to resign and return to England to defend himself. His resignation was eventually accepted the next year, and he sailed for home in May of 1778. After the war, he lost his seat in Parliament, but was appointed to the privy council (1782) and named lieutenant general of the ordnance (1782-1804). In 1793, he was promoted to full general and served in defense of Great Britain in the French Revolution. After the death of Richard in 1799, he became the 5th viscount Howe. Toward the end of his life, Howe served as governor of Berwick-upon-Tweed (1795-1808) and Plymouth (1808-1814), where he died on July 12, 1814.", "start_char": 3775, "end_char": 5078, "id": "61988693" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_794129830#1_1476610055", "url": "http://brandywinebattlefield.org/?page_id=112", "title": "Battle of Brandywine – Brandywine Battlefield Park Associates", "headings": "The Battle of Brandywine\nThe Battle of Brandywine\nPrelude to Battle\n5:00am-8:00am:\n9:00am-1:00pm:\n2:00pm-4:00pm\n4:30pm-7:30pm\nAftermath of the Battle:\n", "segment": "Many are aware of Washington’s famous Christmas crossing of the Delaware to surprise the Hessian forces at Trenton under Col. Rall as well as the infamous winter encampment of Valley Forge, but few truly understand the events that occurred in between and the dramatic repercussions they had on the British forces as well as the Continental Army and its forthcoming alliances in 1778. General William Howe\nThe year 1776 is often seen as being very successful for the British forces under William Howe. Howe had nearly decimated Washington’s forces in New York, but the “Old Fox” escaped to fight another day. Howe, for his leadership and performance in those series of engagements was knighted by the king and became Sir William Howe. Loyalist populations flocked to New York and bore the brunt of the hardships of rebuilding and moved towards reconciliation. In late 1776, British parliament was already planning for post war retributions and was preparing to hang every rebel leader audacious enough to go rebel against their King. Nothing was more evident than their decision to abolish of the Writ of Habeaus General William Howe Corpus entirely for rebel leaders in the colonies. All in all, it looked optimistic for William Howe and his British Forces, but a series of events at the end of 1776 would drastically change that delighted mood; Washington’s crossing of the Delaware and his victory at Princeton.", "start_char": 1038, "end_char": 2451, "id": "4649957" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1173282330#4_1970834151", "url": "http://quod.lib.umich.edu/c/clementsmss/umich-wcl-M-510how?view=text", "title": "Richard and William Howe collection 1758-1812", "headings": "Richard and William Howe collection (1758-1812)\nRichard and William Howe collection (1758-1812)\nSummary Information\nAccess and Use\nArrangement\nBiographies:\nCollection Scope and Content Note\nSubject Terms\nContents List (Request Materials)\nAdditional Descriptive Data\n", "segment": "He afterwards distinguished himself while performing numerous raids on the French coast during the Seven Years War. He became the fourth viscount Howe in 1758, after his eldest surviving brother, George Augustus Howe, was killed at a skirmish near Fort Ticonderoga. In 1763 and 1765, he was a member of the Admiralty Board, and he served as Treasurer of the Navy from 1765 to 1770. Howe is best known for his role in the American Revolution. He was made vice admiral in December 1775 and then named commander-in-chief of the North American colonies in February 1776. He arrived in New York in July 1776 and took part in the failed peace conference at Staten Island, New York, which occurred in September of that year. He provided naval support during the New York campaign and was ordered to blockade the American coastline, but complained that he lacked enough ships to prevent French vessels from reaching the northern colonies. In 1777, he assisted in the British occupation of Philadelphia, particularly focusing on the capture of forts in the Delaware River. Deeply offended at the deployment of the Carlisle Peace Commission in 1778, Howe attempted to resign his station, but his resignation was refused until November of that year; in the meantime, he successfully defended Newport, Rhode Island, from Comte d'Estaing's large fleet.", "start_char": 1771, "end_char": 3110, "id": "61988689" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_535564194#1_596501374", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Howe,_5th_Viscount_Howe", "title": "William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe - Wikipedia", "headings": "William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe\nWilliam Howe, 5th Viscount Howe\nContents\nEarly life and career\nSeven Years' War\nAmerican War of Independence\nBunker Hill and Boston\nNew York campaign\nPhiladelphia campaign\nImpact on Burgoyne's campaign\nResignation\nLater life\nPopular culture\nCitations\nBibliography\nFurther reading\nPrimary sources\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Having joined the army in 1746, Howe saw extensive service in the War of the Austrian Succession and Seven Years' War. He became known for his role in the capture of Quebec in 1759 when he led a British force to capture the cliffs at Anse-au-Foulon, allowing James Wolfe to land his army and engage the French in the Battle of the Plains of Abraham. Howe also participated in the campaigns to take Louisbourg, Belle Île and Havana. He was appointed Lieutenant-Governor of the Isle of Wight, a post he held until 1795. Howe was sent to North America in March 1775, arriving in May after the American War of Independence broke out. After leading British troops to a costly victory in the Battle of Bunker Hill, Howe took command of all British forces in America from Thomas Gage in September of that year. Howe's record in North America was marked by the successful capture of both New York City and Philadelphia. However, poor campaign planning for 1777 contributed to the failure of John Burgoyne 's Saratoga campaign, which played a major role in the entry of France into the war. Howe's role in developing those plans and the degree to which he was responsible for British failures that year (despite his personal success at Philadelphia) have both been subjects of contemporary and historic debate. He was knighted after his successes in 1776.", "start_char": 2230, "end_char": 3577, "id": "59162451" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_396803982#1_693953415", "url": "http://www.neatorama.com/2010/04/27/top-ten-generals/", "title": "Top Ten US Generals - Neatorama", "headings": "\nTop Ten US Generals\n1. GEORGE WASHINGTON (1732-99)\n2. WINFIELD SCOTT (1786-1866)\n3. ROBERT E. LEE (1807-70)\n4. ULYSSES S. GRANT (1822-85)\n5. JOHN J. PERSHING (1860-1948)\n6. DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER (1890-1969)\n7. DOUGLAS MacARTHUR (1880-1964)\n8. GEORGE S. PATTON (1885-1945)\n9. MATTHEW B. RIDGWAY (1895-1993)\n10. H. NORMAN SCHWARZKOPF (1934- )\nTags: Bathroom Reader, War, Military Strategy, Generals\nNeat stuff from the NeatoShop :\n", "segment": "He joined the Virginia militia in 1752, advanced to major, fought during the French and Indian War (1754-60), and made it to the rank of honorary brigadier general. Washington didn't return to the battlefield until July 1775, after being appointed general by the Continental Congress. At Cambridge, outside Boston, he took command of the disintegrating Continental Army. The American Revolutionary War-Washington energetically and skillfully revitalized the militias at Cambridge and organized them into Continental Army regiments. Using cannons borrowed from the colonies, he occupied Dorchester Heights and brilliantly forced Sir William Howe's British army to evacuate Boston and retire by sea to New York City. Washington tried to drive the British from Ney York but failed, partly due to his own inexperience and partly due to untrained troops and clumsy subordinates. His masterful withdrawal from Long Island and Harlem Heights into New Jersey and Pennsylvania during the autumn of 1776 saved the army from extinction. General Howe captured most of New Jersey and made the mistake of believing Washington's army was militarily impotent. On the night of December 25-26, 1776, Washington's forces crossed the Delaware River in boats, drove Howe's Hessians out of Trenton, and on January 3, 1777, Washington learned that General John Burgoyne planned to invade the Hudson Valley from Canada. Though soon hard-pressed defending Philadelphia, the national capital, he sent many of his best troops upriver and, in October, defeated the British at Saratoga.", "start_char": 483, "end_char": 2040, "id": "395522" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_421375473#0_945867777", "url": "https://www.thoughtco.com/general-sir-william-howe-2360625", "title": "General Sir William Howe in the American Revolution", "headings": "American Revolution: General Sir William Howe\nAmerican Revolution: General Sir William Howe\nEarly Life\nFighting in North America\nBattle of Quebec\nColonial Tensions\nAmerican Revolution Begins\nBunker Hill\nNew York\nNew Jersey\nTwo Plans\nPhiladelphia Captured\nLater Life\n", "segment": "General Sir William Howe in the American Revolution\nHumanities › History & Culture\nAmerican Revolution: General Sir William Howe\nGeneral Sir William Howe. Photograph Source: Public Domain\nHistory & Culture\nAmerican History\nAmerican Revolution\nBasics\nImportant Historical Figures\nKey Events\nU.S. Presidents\nNative American History\nAmerica Moves Westward\nThe Gilded Age\nCrimes & Disasters\nThe Most Important Inventions of the Industrial Revolution\nAfrican American History\nAfrican History\nAncient History and Culture\nAsian History\nEuropean History\nGenealogy\nInventions\nLatin American History\nMedieval & Renaissance History\nMilitary History\nThe 20th Century\nWomen's History\nView More\nGeneral Sir William Howe was a central figure during the early years of the American Revolution (1775-1783) when he served as commander of British forces in North America. A distinguished veteran of the French and Indian War, he took part in many of the conflict's campaigns in Canada. In the years after the war, Howe and his brother, Admiral Richard Howe, were sympathetic to the concerns of the colonists. Despite this, he accepted a post to fight the Americans in 1775. Assuming command in North America the following year, Howe conducted successful campaigns that saw him capture both New York City and Philadelphia. Though victorious on the battlefield, he consistently failed to destroy General George Washington 's army and departed for Britain in 1778. Early Life\nWilliam Howe was born August 10, 1729, and was the third son of Emanuel Howe, 2nd Viscount Howe and his wife Charlotte.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1573, "id": "67550821" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_535564194#7_596513817", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Howe,_5th_Viscount_Howe", "title": "William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe - Wikipedia", "headings": "William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe\nWilliam Howe, 5th Viscount Howe\nContents\nEarly life and career\nSeven Years' War\nAmerican War of Independence\nBunker Hill and Boston\nNew York campaign\nPhiladelphia campaign\nImpact on Burgoyne's campaign\nResignation\nLater life\nPopular culture\nCitations\nBibliography\nFurther reading\nPrimary sources\nExternal links\n", "segment": "After spending the winter in the defence of Quebec City, his regiment fought in the April 1760 Battle of Sainte-Foy and subsequent siege of Quebec. He then led a brigade in the decisive Montreal Campaign under Jeffery Amherst before returning to England. Howe led a brigade in the 1761 Capture of Belle Île, off the French coast, and turned down the opportunity to become military governor after its capture so that he might continue in active service. He served as adjutant general of the force that captured Havana in 1762, playing a part in a skirmish at Guanabacoa. Engraving from contemporary sketch depicting the British ascent to the Plains of Abraham in 1759\nIn 1758, Howe was elected a member of parliament for Nottingham, succeeding to the seat vacated by his brother George's death. His election was assisted by the influence of his mother, who campaigned on behalf of her son while he was away at war, and may very well have been undertaken because service in Parliament was seen as a common way to improve one's prospects for advancement in the military. In 1764 he was promoted to colonel of the 46th (South Devonshire) Regiment of Foot, and in 1768 he was appointed lieutenant governor of the Isle of Wight. As tensions rose between Britain and the colonies in the 1770s, Howe continued to rise through the ranks, and came to be widely regarded as one of the best officers in the army. He was promoted to major general in 1772, and in 1774 introduced new training drills for light infantry companies. In Parliament he was generally sympathetic to the American colonies.", "start_char": 6505, "end_char": 8089, "id": "59162457" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1661929843#1_1873040988", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Howe_(Continental_Army_officer)", "title": "Robert Howe (Continental Army officer) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Robert Howe (Continental Army officer)\nRobert Howe (Continental Army officer)\nContents\nEarly life and family\nColonial political and military service\nRevolutionary political and militia service\nContinental Army service\nBurning of Norfolk\nCharleston, 1776–1777\nFlorida and political conflict 1777–1778\nDuel with Christopher Gadsden, 1778\nRemoval from command and the Battle of Savannah, 1778\nHudson Valley and Connecticut, 1779\nWest Point and Benedict Arnold conspiracy, 1779–1780\nPennsylvania mutinies and war's end, 1781–1783\nPost-war career and death\nLegacy\nEvidence of attempted treason\nReferences\nNotes\nBibliography\n", "segment": "1732 – December 14, 1786) was a Continental Army general from the Province of North Carolina during the American Revolutionary War. The descendant of a prominent family in North Carolina, Howe was one of five generals, and the only major general, in the Continental Army from that state. He also played a role in the colonial and state governments of North Carolina, serving in the legislative bodies of both. Howe served in the colonial militia during the French and Indian War and commanded Fort Johnston at the mouth of the Cape Fear River. He also served as a colonel of Royal Governor William Tryon 's artillery during the War of the Regulation. Howe suffered greatly when Tryon, a personal friend, became Governor of New York, and he staunchly opposed Tryon's successor. He became active in organizing efforts within North Carolina and among the American colonies between 1773 and 1775 and was an active member of the North Carolina Provincial Congress. At the outset of the Revolutionary War, Howe was promoted to brigadier general and was heavily involved in actions in the Southern Department, commanding the Continental Army and Patriot militia forces in defeat in the First Battle of Savannah . Howe's career as a military commander was contentious and consumed primarily by conflict with political and military leaders in Georgia and South Carolina. In 1778, he fought a duel with Christopher Gadsden of South Carolina which was spurred in part by Howe's conflict with South Carolina's state government.", "start_char": 1348, "end_char": 2863, "id": "63891187" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1553121265#1_3267215832", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Howe-5th-Viscount-Howe", "title": "William Howe | British military commander | Britannica", "headings": "William Howe\nWilliam Howe\nBritish military commander\n", "segment": "Britannica Quiz\nThe American Revolution\nSpurred by Great Britain’s taxation without fair representation, this political uprising led to the formation of the United States of America. Test your knowledge of the thirteen colonies’ quest for independence in this quiz. Brother of Adm. Richard Lord Howe, William Howe had been active in North America during the last French and Indian War (1754–63), in which he earned a reputation as one of the army’s most brilliant young generals. Sent in 1775 to reinforce Gen. Thomas Gage in the Siege of Boston, he led the left wing in three costly but finally successful assaults in the Battle of Bunker Hill. Assuming supreme command the following year, Howe transferred his forces southward and captured the strategic port city of New York, severely defeating the Americans at the Battle of Long Island. A competent tactician, he preferred maneuver to battle, partly to conserve scarce British manpower, but also in the hopes of demonstrating British military superiority so convincingly that the Americans would accept negotiation and reconciliation with Britain. When active operations were resumed in June 1777, Howe moved his troops to the south bank of the Delaware River and won two successive victories over the Americans at the Battle of Brandywine (September) and the Battle of Germantown (October). His next winter was spent in the occupation of Philadelphia. Howe recognized his failure, however, to destroy the modest force of Gen. George Washington, then encamped at nearby Valley Forge. His Pennsylvania campaign had furthermore exposed the troops of Gen. John Burgoyne in upper New York state and led to the disastrous British defeat at the Battle of Saratoga that fall.", "start_char": 755, "end_char": 2479, "id": "23775012" } ]
web_questions
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who became president when roosevelt died in office?
Harry S. Truman
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2215231026#3_3029422408", "url": "https://www.quora.com/Who-were-the-US-presidents-not-elected-into-office-How-did-they-become-president", "title": "Who were the US presidents not elected into office? How did they become president? - Quora", "headings": "Who were the US presidents not elected into office? How did they become president?\nWho were the US presidents not elected into office? How did they become president?\nMike Nolan\n", "segment": "Andrew Johnson became president in 1865 after Abraham Lincoln was assassinated. Chester A Arthur became president after the assassination of James A Garfield in 1881. Theordore Roosevelt became president after the assassination of William McKinley in 1901. Roosevelt was later elected in 1904 and 1908. Warren G Harding died in 1923 from a heart attack and Calvin Coolidge became president. Coolidge was elected in 1924. When Franklin D Roosevelt died of a stroke in 1945, Harry S Truman became president. Truman was elected in 1948. Lyndon B Johnson becamse president following the assassination of John F Kennedy in 1963. Johnson was elected in 1964.", "start_char": 1122, "end_char": 1775, "id": "88089591" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2215231026#2_3029421120", "url": "https://www.quora.com/Who-were-the-US-presidents-not-elected-into-office-How-did-they-become-president", "title": "Who were the US presidents not elected into office? How did they become president? - Quora", "headings": "Who were the US presidents not elected into office? How did they become president?\nWho were the US presidents not elected into office? How did they become president?\nMike Nolan\n", "segment": "Roosevelt was later elected in 1904 and 1908. Warren G Harding died in 1923 from a heart attack and Calvin Coolidge became president. Coolidge was\nContinue Reading\nJohn Tyler became president in 1841 after Martin van Buren’s death from pneumonia. Millard Fillmore became president in 1850 after Zachary Taylor’s death from food poisoning. Some say he was murdered. Andrew Johnson became president in 1865 after Abraham Lincoln was assassinated. Chester A Arthur became president after the assassination of James A Garfield in 1881. Theordore Roosevelt became president after the assassination of William McKinley in 1901. Roosevelt was later elected in 1904 and 1908. Warren G Harding died in 1923 from a heart attack and Calvin Coolidge became president.", "start_char": 758, "end_char": 1513, "id": "88089590" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2215231026#10_3029434661", "url": "https://www.quora.com/Who-were-the-US-presidents-not-elected-into-office-How-did-they-become-president", "title": "Who were the US presidents not elected into office? How did they become president? - Quora", "headings": "Who were the US presidents not elected into office? How did they become president?\nWho were the US presidents not elected into office? How did they become president?\nMike Nolan\n", "segment": "Teddy Roosevelt became president in 1901 upon the death of McKinley. Chester Arthur became president upon the death of Garfield in 1881. Andrew Johnson became president in 1865 upon the death of L\nContinue Reading\nThey all were VPs who became President upon the death of the elected president. Gerald Ford was the 1 exception. He was the VP who became president upon the resignation of Richard Nixon in 1974. LBJ became president in 1963 upon the death of JFK. He won in 1964 in his own right. Harry Truman became president in 1945 upon the death of FDR. Calvin Coolidge became president in 1923 upon the death of Harding. Teddy Roosevelt became president in 1901 upon the death of McKinley.", "start_char": 5369, "end_char": 6060, "id": "88089598" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1726186822#4_3051604628", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_caused_president_harry_truman_to_propose_what_became_known_as_the_truman_doctrine", "title": "What caused president Harry Truman to propose what became known as the Truman doctrine? - Answers", "headings": "\nWhat caused president Harry Truman to propose what became known as the Truman doctrine?\nYour Answer\nWhat caused president Harry Truman to propose what became known as the Truman doctrine?\nRelated Questions\nWhat caused president harry truman to propose what became known as the truman doctrine-?\nWho became VP when Truman became president?\nHow did the Truman Doctrine affect Americans?\nWhen did Harry S Truman became president?\nWho became president after president Roosevelt?\nHow did Truman become the president of the us?\nHow old was Harry Truman when he was elected president?\nWhen was 'Truman' elected president?\nWho became President when Franklin Roosevelt died?\nWhen did herry Truman become president?\nWhat year did Harry Truman become president?\nWhat happened after president roosevelt died?\nWhy did Truman become President in 1945?\nWhat made Truman our President?\nWhat state did Harry S. Truman live in when he became president?\nWho was vice president in 1945?\nHow did Harry Truman come to power?\nHow long was Harry S Truman FDR's vice president?\nWho became the president of the US upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt during WWII?\nWhat information was Truman aware of about the bombs?\nHow did Harry Truman become president?\nWhat did Truman hope to accomplish with the Truman doctrine?\nWho was vice president and became president after a popular president left office?\nWho became president in 1945?\nWho was the president in the Korean war?\n", "segment": "When was 'Truman' elected president? truman was fisrt the vice president of FDR. After FDR's death truman then became president. However, he ran and won the election in Jan. 20th 1949\nWho became President when Franklin Roosevelt died? Harry Truman, the Vice-president., became President at the death of President Roosevelt on April 12.1945. When did herry Truman become president? April 12, 1945 was the date the Roosevelt died and Truman became President. What year did Harry Truman become president? He became president in 1945.", "start_char": 1825, "end_char": 2356, "id": "3643099" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1726186822#5_3051606997", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_caused_president_harry_truman_to_propose_what_became_known_as_the_truman_doctrine", "title": "What caused president Harry Truman to propose what became known as the Truman doctrine? - Answers", "headings": "\nWhat caused president Harry Truman to propose what became known as the Truman doctrine?\nYour Answer\nWhat caused president Harry Truman to propose what became known as the Truman doctrine?\nRelated Questions\nWhat caused president harry truman to propose what became known as the truman doctrine-?\nWho became VP when Truman became president?\nHow did the Truman Doctrine affect Americans?\nWhen did Harry S Truman became president?\nWho became president after president Roosevelt?\nHow did Truman become the president of the us?\nHow old was Harry Truman when he was elected president?\nWhen was 'Truman' elected president?\nWho became President when Franklin Roosevelt died?\nWhen did herry Truman become president?\nWhat year did Harry Truman become president?\nWhat happened after president roosevelt died?\nWhy did Truman become President in 1945?\nWhat made Truman our President?\nWhat state did Harry S. Truman live in when he became president?\nWho was vice president in 1945?\nHow did Harry Truman come to power?\nHow long was Harry S Truman FDR's vice president?\nWho became the president of the US upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt during WWII?\nWhat information was Truman aware of about the bombs?\nHow did Harry Truman become president?\nWhat did Truman hope to accomplish with the Truman doctrine?\nWho was vice president and became president after a popular president left office?\nWho became president in 1945?\nWho was the president in the Korean war?\n", "segment": "became President at the death of President Roosevelt on April 12.1945. When did herry Truman become president? April 12, 1945 was the date the Roosevelt died and Truman became President. What year did Harry Truman become president? He became president in 1945. What happened after president roosevelt died? Harry Truman became president. Why did Truman become President in 1945? As the Vice President he became President after the death of FDR. What made Truman our President?", "start_char": 2096, "end_char": 2572, "id": "3643100" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_507594038#33_884982528", "url": "http://www.jeffwolfe.com/pres-vp.html", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Roosevelt died. 33. Harry S Truman\nNone\nApril 12, 1945\nJanuary 20, 1949\nRoosevelt died. 1948 election. 35. Alben William Barkley\nJanuary 20, 1949\nJanuary 20, 1953\n1948 election. 1952 election. 34. Dwight David Eisenhower\n36. Richard Milhous Nixon\nJanuary 20, 1953\nJanuary 20, 1961\n1952 election.", "start_char": 4666, "end_char": 4962, "id": "45244005" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1532178037#1_3404630464", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-politicians/presidents/franklin-d-roosevelt-net-worth/", "title": "Franklin D. Roosevelt Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Franklin D. Roosevelt Net Worth\nFranklin D. Roosevelt Net Worth\nHow much is Franklin D. Roosevelt Worth?\nFranklin D. Roosevelt Net Worth:\nFranklin D. Roosevelt\n", "segment": "He passed away on April 12, 1945.FDR served as the 32nd President of the United States from 1933 to 1945. Roosevelt was a Democrat and won an unprecedented four Presidential elections. FDR led the United States through his New Deal which involved increasing the role of the federal government to boost the nation's economy. He served as a member of the New York State Senate for the 26th District from 1911 to 1913. From 1913 to 1920 Roosevelt served as Assistant Secretary of the Navy. From 1929 to 1932 he was the 44th Governor of New York. Roosevelt was President during the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 which he called a \"date which will live in infamy\". He has often been ranked as one of the top three U.S. Presidents by scholars. He was married to Eleanor Roosevelt from 1905 to his passing and had six children. Franklin D. Roosevelt passed away on April 12, 1945 at 63 years old.", "start_char": 438, "end_char": 1328, "id": "32662944" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1575077579#2_2244735108", "url": "http://www.historynet.com/theodore-roosevelt", "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "headings": "Theodore Roosevelt\nTheodore Roosevelt\nFacts, information and articles about Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt, the 26th U.S. President\nTheodore Roosevelt Facts\nBorn\nDied\nSpouse\nYears Of Military Service\nRank\nBattles / Wars\nAccomplishments\nTheodore Roosevelt Articles\nArticles Featuring Theodore Roosevelt From History Net Magazines\nTeddy Roosevelt’s Ride to Recovery\nBy Roger Di Silvestro\n‘Roosevelt met and conquered the challenges that had brought him to the Badlands, rebuilding his life and setting his political career on a vector that would lead to the White House’\n", "segment": "In 1901, he became vice president under McKinley. McKinley was assassinated soon after his inauguration, and Roosevelt assumed the office of president, becoming the 26th president of the United States. Roosevelt is known for his anti-monopoly stance and his “square deal” reform of working conditions for Americans. He also built up the Navy during his presidency. In addition he formed a cavalry of men known as the Rough Riders. Roosevelt was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts that led to an end in the Russo-Japanese War. He is also known for his environmental efforts. He left office in 1909, but ran again in 1912; he lost the election to Woodrow Wilson. Roosevelt died in 1919.", "start_char": 1332, "end_char": 2025, "id": "19850057" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1361340775#4_2920348232", "url": "https://www.bartleby.com/essay/The-War-Of-1905-And-The-United-P3RTZM3TU5YW", "title": "The War Of 1905 And The United States - 863 Words | Bartleby", "headings": "The War Of 1905 And The United States\nThe War Of 1905 And The United States\nThe Treaty Of Versailles And Japan\nPresident Roosevelt 's President Of The Republican Progressive Party\nTheodore Roosevelt : President Roosevelt\nThe Importance Of The Japanese American Internment\nThe California Gold Rush\nThe Russian Revolution Of Russia\nHistory Essay: Sabrina Ferreiro 10A The Korean war: The Korean war began on June 25th 1950\nAlbert Einstein Essay\nRussi A Cold Bed Of Political Activism\nBiography of Albert Einstein\n", "segment": "President Roosevelt was in office from September 14, 1901 until March 4, 1909. He was the 26th president of the United States. President Roosevelt was in the Republican Progressive Party. Theodore Roosevelt was born in New York City, New York on October 27, 1858. He died in Cove Neck, New York on January 6, 1919. He was 60 years old. President Roosevelt’s wives\nRead More\nTheodore Roosevelt : President Roosevelt\n1564 Words | 7 Pages\nPresidential Facts: My president’s name is Theodore Roosevelt. His nickname is Teddy.", "start_char": 2401, "end_char": 2923, "id": "16554516" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_227743779#9_606372137", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_franklin_d_roosevelt_elected_president_in_1932", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "When did Franklin D. Roosevelt become president of the US? He was elected President in November 1932, to the first of four\nterms. When was Franklin Delano Roosevelt sworn in as president? Franklin Delano Roosevelt was sworn in as president on March 4,\n1933, after being elected in November of 1932. He was President\nuntil his death on April 12, 1945. In what year was Franklin Delano Roosevelt voted president? He was elected in November 1932 and inaugurated in March\n1933. Who was elected president in 1932? Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democrat) was elected for the first time\nin 1932 over incumbent Herbert Hoover(Republican). Roosevelt served\nas President from March 4, 1933 until his death April 12, 1945.", "start_char": 3795, "end_char": 4500, "id": "75135536" } ]
web_questions
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what is the boston celtics current roster?
Jeff Green
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_867432002#1_1868651382", "url": "https://heavy.com/sports/2018/06/boston-celtics-roster-cap-space/", "title": "Boston Celtics Roster 2018: Starting Lineup & Cap Space | Heavy.com", "headings": "Boston Celtics Roster 2018: Starting Lineup & Cap Space\nBoston Celtics Roster 2018: Starting Lineup & Cap Space\nCeltics Roster & Projected Starting Lineup for 2018\nCeltics Cap Space: $-6.4 Million\n", "segment": "User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and or using this Photograph, user is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement (Photo by Elsa/Getty Images)\nDespite never truly being at full strength with Gordon Hayward in the lineup, the Boston Celtics with Hayward and Kyrie Irving managed to take the Cleveland Cavaliers to seven games in the Eastern Conference Finals. The Celtics are definitely being looked at as the successors to the Eastern Conference crown, especially so if LeBron James leaves the Cleveland Cavaliers. With a mix of younger players and seasoned veterans, the Celtics look like they will be around a while. Here’s a look at the Boston Celtics roster going in the draft. Keep in mind this includes current free agents, and the roster is likely to continue to shift this summer. Celtics Roster & Projected Starting Lineup for 2018\nPG – Kyrie Irving, Terry Rozier, Shane Larkin\nSG – Jaylen Brown, Marcus Smart\nSF – Gordon Hayward, Jayson Tatum, Abdel Nader\nPF – Al Horford, Marcus Morris, Guerschon Yabusele, Semi Ojeleye\nC – Aron Baynes, Greg Monroe\nWhen healthy the Boston Celtics have a lineup and roster that could rival the best teams in the NBA. Unfortunately things don’t seem to ever go as planned in the NBA and injuries certainly ravaged this team. With the strong play by Rozier and Tatum in the playoffs, there has been a lot of talk as to whether Kyrie Irving will even return next season. Kyrie Irving carries a big cap hit and will certainly be a very coveted piece in the trade market provided he becomes available. One potential suitor includes the Brooklyn Nets who just traded for Dwight Howard and might have their eyes set on something bigger.", "start_char": 411, "end_char": 2145, "id": "39895129" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_948121899#0_1844224395", "url": "https://basketball.realgm.com/nba/teams/Boston-Celtics/2/Rosters/Current/2017", "title": "Boston Celtics Roster - RealGM", "headings": "Boston Celtics Regular Season Rosters\nBoston Celtics Regular Season Rosters\n2016-2017 Boston Celtics Regular Season Roster\n2016-2017 Boston Depth Chart\n2016-2017 Atlantic Division Standings\n2016-2017 Boston Awards & Honors\n2016-2017 Boston Season Stat Leaders\nTotal Points Leaders\n2016-2017 Boston Celtics Roster Composition\n2016-2017 Boston Celtics Front Office\n", "segment": "Boston Celtics Roster - RealGM\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBoston Celtics Regular Season Rosters\nChange season? Season: 2020-2021 2019-2020 2018-2019 2017-2018 2016-2017 2015-2016 2014-2015 2013-2014 2012-2013 2011-2012 2010-2011 2009-2010 2008-2009 2007-2008 2006-2007 2005-2006 2004-2005 2003-2004 2002-2003 2001-2002 2000-2001 1999-2000 1998-1999 1997-1998 1996-1997 1995-1996 1994-1995 1993-1994 1992-1993 1991-1992 1990-1991 1989-1990 1988-1989 1987-1988 1986-1987 1985-1986 1984-1985 1983-1984 1982-1983 1981-1982 1980-1981 1979-1980 1978-1979 1977-1978 1976-1977 1975-1976 1974-1975 1973-1974 1972-1973 1971-1972 1970-1971 1969-1970 1968-1969 1967-1968 1966-1967 1965-1966 1964-1965 1963-1964 1962-1963 1961-1962 1960-1961 1959-1960 1958-1959 1957-1958 1956-1957 1955-1956 1954-1955 1953-1954 1952-1953 1951-1952 1950-1951 1949-1950 1948-1949 1947-1948 1946-1947\nRoster: Regular Season Roster Playoff Roster Opening Day Roster Training Camp Roster Summer League Roster Preseason Roster\nTeam: Atlanta Hawks Boston Celtics Brooklyn Nets Charlotte Hornets Chicago Bulls Cleveland Cavaliers Dallas Mavericks Denver Nuggets Detroit Pistons Golden State Warriors Houston Rockets Indiana Pacers Los Angeles Clippers Los Angeles Lakers Memphis Grizzlies Miami Heat Milwaukee Bucks Minnesota Timberwolves New Orleans Pelicans New York Knicks Oklahoma City Thunder Orlando Magic Philadelphia Sixers Phoenix Suns Portland Trail Blazers Sacramento Kings San Antonio Spurs Toronto Raptors Utah Jazz Washington Wizards\nInternational Format\n2016-2017 Boston Celtics Regular Season Roster\nSort: Player (A-Z)\nJersey ↑ Jersey ↓ Player (A-Z) Player (Z-A) Pos ↑ Pos ↓ HT ↑ HT ↓ WT ↑ WT ↓ YOS ↑ YOS ↓ Pre-Draft Team (A-Z) Pre-Draft Team (Z-A) Draft Status ↑ Draft Status ↓ Nationality (A-Z) Nationality (Z-A)\nCol umns: Swipe\nStack Swipe\nJersey\nPlayer\nPos\nHT\nWT\nYOS\nPre-Draft Team\nDraft Status\nNationality\n0\nAvery Bradley\nPG\n6-2\n180\n6\nTexas\n2010 Rnd 1 Pick 19\nUnited States\n7\nJaylen Brown\nSF\n6-6\n223\n0\nCalifornia\n2016 Rnd 1 Pick 3\nUnited States\n99\nJae Crowder\nSF\n6-6\n235\n4\nMarquette\n2012 Rnd 2 Pick 4\nUnited States\n30\nGerald Green\nGF\n6-7\n205\n9\nGulf Shores Academy (Texas)\n2005 Rnd 1 Pick 18\nUnited States\n42\nAl Horford\nFC\n6-10\n245\n9\nFlorida\n2007 Rnd 1 Pick 3\nDominican Republic / United States\n9\nDemetrius Jackson\nG\n6-1\n200\n0\nNotre Dame\n2016 Rnd 2 Pick 15\nUnited States\n8\nJonas Jerebko\nF\n6-10\n231\n7\nEdilnol Pallacanestro Biella (Italy)\n2009 Rnd 2 Pick 9\nSweden\n90\nAmir Johnson\nPF\n6-9\n240\n11\nWestchester High School (California)\n2005 Rnd 2 Pick 26\nUnited States\n55\nJordan Mickey\nPF\n6-8\n235\n1\nLSU\n2015 Rnd 2 Pick 3\nUnited States\n41\nKelly Olynyk\nC\n7-0\n240\n3\nGonzaga\n2013 Rnd 1 Pick 13\nCanada\n12\nTerry Rozier\nG\n6-1\n190\n1\nLouisville\n2015 Rnd 1 Pick 16\nUnited States\n36\nMarcus Smart\nPG\n6-3\n220\n2\nOklahoma State\n2014 Rnd 1 Pick 6\nUnited States\n4\nIsaiah Thomas\nPG\n5-9\n185\n5\nWashington\n2011 Rnd 2 Pick 30\nUnited States\n13\nJames Young\nSG\n6-6\n215\n2\nKentucky\n2014 Rnd 1 Pick 17\nUnited States\n44\nTyler Zeller\nC\n7-0\n250\n4\nNorth Carolina\n2012 Rnd 1 Pick 17\nUnited States\n2016-2017 Boston Depth Chart\n\nPG\nSG\nSF\nPF\nC\nStarters\nM. Smart\nA. Bradley\nJ. Crowder\nA. Johnson\nA. Horford\nRotation\nI. Thomas\nT. Rozier\nJ. Brown\nK. Olynyk\n\nRotation\n\n\nG. Green\nJ. Jerebko\n\nLim PT\nD. Jackson\nJ. Young\n\nJ. Mickey\nT. Zeller\n2016-2017 Atlantic Division Standings\nRank\nTeam\nRecord\nGB\n1\nBoston Celtics\n53-29\n-\n2\nToronto Raptors\n51-31\n2\n3\nNew York Knicks\n31-51\n22\n4\nPhiladelphia Sixers\n28-54\n25\n5\nBrooklyn Nets\n20-62\n33\n2016-2017 Boston Awards & Honors\nPlayer\nAward / Honor\nIsaiah Thomas\nAll-NBA Second Team (2017)\nIsaiah Thomas\nPlayer Of The Month (Jan 17)\nIsaiah Thomas\nPlayer Of The Week (12/26/16, 02/06/17)\nJaylen Brown\nAll-Rookie Second Team (2017)\nIsaiah Thomas\nEastern All-Star Coaches Selection (2017)\nIsaiah Thomas\nSkills Challenge Participant (2017)\nIsaiah Thomas\nNBA Community Assist Award (2017)\nBill Russell\nNBA Lifetime Achievement Award (2017)\n2016-2017 Boston Season Stat Leaders\nSort: PTS ↓\nPlayer (A-Z) Player (Z-A) GP ↑ GP ↓ MIN ↑ MIN ↓ PTS ↑ PTS ↓ REB ↑ REB ↓ AST ↑ AST ↓ STL ↑ STL ↓ BLK ↑ BLK ↓ TOV ↑ TOV ↓\nCol umns: Swipe\nStack Swipe\nPlayer\nGP\nMIN\nPTS\nREB\nAST\nSTL\nBLK\nTOV\nIsaiah Thomas\n76\n33.8\n28.9\n2.7\n5.9\n0.9\n0.2\n2.8\nJae Crowder\n72\n32.5\n13.9\n5.8\n2.2\n1.0\n0.3\n1.1\nAl Horford\n68\n32.3\n14.0\n6.8\n5.0\n0.8\n1.3\n1.7\nAvery Bradley\n55\n33.4\n16.3\n6.1\n2.2\n1.2\n0.2\n1.6\nMarcus Smart\n79\n30.4\n10.6\n3.9\n4.6\n1.6\n0.4\n2.0\nKelly Olynyk\n75\n20.5\n9.0\n4.8\n2.0\n0.6\n0.4\n1.3\nAmir Johnson\n80\n20.1\n6.5\n4.6\n1.8\n0.6\n0.8\n1.0\nJaylen Brown\n78\n17.2\n6.6\n2.8\n0.8\n0.4\n0.2\n0.9\nTerry Rozier\n74\n17.1\n5.5\n3.1\n1.8\n0.6\n0.1\n0.6\nJonas Jerebko\n78\n15.8\n3.8\n3.5\n0.9\n0.3\n0.2\n0.5\nGerald Green\n47\n11.4\n5.6\n1.8\n0.7\n0.2\n0.1\n0.5\nTyler Zeller\n51\n10.3\n3.5\n2.4\n0.8\n0.1\n0.4\n0.4\nJames Young\n29\n7.6\n2.3\n0.9\n0.1\n0.3\n0.1\n0.1\nJordan Mickey\n25\n5.6\n1.5\n1.4\n0.3\n0.1\n0.2\n0.4\nDemetrius Jackson\n5\n3.4\n2.0\n0.8\n0.6\n0.0\n0.0\n0.0\nTotal Points Leaders\n\nIsaiah Thomas\n\nJae Crowder\n\nAl Horford\n\nAvery Bradley\n\nMarcus Smart\n\nOther\n25%\n11%\n11%\n10%\n9%\n34%\n2016-2017 Boston Celtics Roster Composition\nSelected via Draft\nAvery Bradley was selected as the #19 pick in the First Round of the 2010 NBA Draft by the Boston Celtics. Avery Bradley signed a multi-year contract with the Boston Celtics on July 1, 2010.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 5223, "id": "53993052" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_948109581#0_1844202447", "url": "https://basketball.realgm.com/nba/teams/Boston-Celtics/2/Rosters/Current/2016", "title": "Boston Celtics Roster - RealGM", "headings": "Boston Celtics Regular Season Rosters\nBoston Celtics Regular Season Rosters\n2015-2016 Boston Celtics Regular Season Roster\n2015-2016 Boston Depth Chart\n2015-2016 Atlantic Division Standings\n2015-2016 Boston Awards & Honors\n2015-2016 Boston Season Stat Leaders\nTotal Points Leaders\n2015-2016 Boston Celtics Roster Composition\n2015-2016 Boston Celtics Front Office\n", "segment": "Boston Celtics Roster - RealGM\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBoston Celtics Regular Season Rosters\nChange season? Season: 2020-2021 2019-2020 2018-2019 2017-2018 2016-2017 2015-2016 2014-2015 2013-2014 2012-2013 2011-2012 2010-2011 2009-2010 2008-2009 2007-2008 2006-2007 2005-2006 2004-2005 2003-2004 2002-2003 2001-2002 2000-2001 1999-2000 1998-1999 1997-1998 1996-1997 1995-1996 1994-1995 1993-1994 1992-1993 1991-1992 1990-1991 1989-1990 1988-1989 1987-1988 1986-1987 1985-1986 1984-1985 1983-1984 1982-1983 1981-1982 1980-1981 1979-1980 1978-1979 1977-1978 1976-1977 1975-1976 1974-1975 1973-1974 1972-1973 1971-1972 1970-1971 1969-1970 1968-1969 1967-1968 1966-1967 1965-1966 1964-1965 1963-1964 1962-1963 1961-1962 1960-1961 1959-1960 1958-1959 1957-1958 1956-1957 1955-1956 1954-1955 1953-1954 1952-1953 1951-1952 1950-1951 1949-1950 1948-1949 1947-1948 1946-1947\nRoster: Regular Season Roster Playoff Roster Opening Day Roster Training Camp Roster Summer League Roster Preseason Roster\nTeam: Atlanta Hawks Boston Celtics Brooklyn Nets Charlotte Hornets Chicago Bulls Cleveland Cavaliers Dallas Mavericks Denver Nuggets Detroit Pistons Golden State Warriors Houston Rockets Indiana Pacers Los Angeles Clippers Los Angeles Lakers Memphis Grizzlies Miami Heat Milwaukee Bucks Minnesota Timberwolves New Orleans Pelicans New York Knicks Oklahoma City Thunder Orlando Magic Philadelphia Sixers Phoenix Suns Portland Trail Blazers Sacramento Kings San Antonio Spurs Toronto Raptors Utah Jazz Washington Wizards\nInternational Format\n2015-2016 Boston Celtics Regular Season Roster\nSort: Player (A-Z)\nJersey ↑ Jersey ↓ Player (A-Z) Player (Z-A) Pos ↑ Pos ↓ HT ↑ HT ↓ WT ↑ WT ↓ YOS ↑ YOS ↓ Pre-Draft Team (A-Z) Pre-Draft Team (Z-A) Draft Status ↑ Draft Status ↓ Nationality (A-Z) Nationality (Z-A)\nCol umns: Swipe\nStack Swipe\nJersey\nPlayer\nPos\nHT\nWT\nYOS\nPre-Draft Team\nDraft Status\nNationality\n0\nAvery Bradley\nPG\n6-2\n180\n5\nTexas\n2010 Rnd 1 Pick 19\nUnited States\n63\nCoty Clarke\nF\n6-7\n235\n0\nArkansas\n2014 NBA Draft, Undrafted\nUnited States\n99\nJae Crowder\nSF\n6-6\n235\n3\nMarquette\n2012 Rnd 2 Pick 4\nUnited States\n30\nJohn Holland\nSF\n6-5\n205\n0\nBoston University\n2011 NBA Draft, Undrafted\nUnited States / Puerto Rico\n4\nR.J. Hunter\nG\n6-6\n190\n0\nGeorgia State\n2015 Rnd 1 Pick 28\nUnited States\n8\nJonas Jerebko\nF\n6-10\n231\n6\nEdilnol Pallacanestro Biella (Italy)\n2009 Rnd 2 Pick 9\nSweden\n90\nAmir Johnson\nPF\n6-9\n240\n10\nWestchester High School (California)\n2005 Rnd 2 Pick 26\nUnited States\n42\nDavid Lee\nFC\n6-9\n245\n10\nFlorida\n2005 Rnd 1 Pick 30\nUnited States\n55\nJordan Mickey\nPF\n6-8\n235\n0\nLSU\n2015 Rnd 2 Pick 3\nUnited States\n41\nKelly Olynyk\nC\n7-0\n240\n2\nGonzaga\n2013 Rnd 1 Pick 13\nCanada\n12\nTerry Rozier\nG\n6-1\n190\n0\nLouisville\n2015 Rnd 1 Pick 16\nUnited States\n36\nMarcus Smart\nPG\n6-3\n220\n1\nOklahoma State\n2014 Rnd 1 Pick 6\nUnited States\n7\nJared Sullinger\nC\n6-9\n260\n3\nOhio State\n2012 Rnd 1 Pick 21\nUnited States\n4\nIsaiah Thomas\nPG\n5-9\n185\n4\nWashington\n2011 Rnd 2 Pick 30\nUnited States\n11\nEvan Turner\nGF\n6-7\n220\n5\nOhio State\n2010 Rnd 1 Pick 2\nUnited States\n13\nJames Young\nSG\n6-6\n215\n1\nKentucky\n2014 Rnd 1 Pick 17\nUnited States\n44\nTyler Zeller\nC\n7-0\n250\n3\nNorth Carolina\n2012 Rnd 1 Pick 17\nUnited States\n2015-2016 Boston Depth Chart\n\nPG\nSG\nSF\nPF\nC\nStarters\nI. Thomas\nJ. Crowder\nE. Turner\nJ. Jerebko\nA. Johnson\nRotation\nM. Smart\nA. Bradley\n\nJ. Mickey\nJ. Sullinger\nRotation\nT. Rozier\nR. Hunter\n\n\nT. Zeller\nRotation\n\nJ. Young\n\n\nK. Olynyk\nLim PT\n\n\nJ. Holland\n\n\n2015-2016 Atlantic Division Standings\nRank\nTeam\nRecord\nGB\n1\nToronto Raptors\n56-26\n-\n2\nBoston Celtics\n48-34\n8\n3\nNew York Knicks\n32-50\n24\n4\nBrooklyn Nets\n21-61\n35\n5\nPhiladelphia Sixers\n10-72\n46\n2015-2016 Boston Awards & Honors\nPlayer\nAward / Honor\nIsaiah Thomas\nPlayer Of The Week (02/08/16)\nAvery Bradley\nAll-NBA Defensive First Team (2016)\nIsaiah Thomas\nEastern All-Star Coaches Selection (2016)\nMarcus Smart\nRising Stars Challenge Participant (2016)\nIsaiah Thomas\nSkills Challenge Participant (2016)\n2015-2016 Boston Season Stat Leaders\nSort: PTS ↓\nPlayer (A-Z) Player (Z-A) GP ↑ GP ↓ MIN ↑ MIN ↓ PTS ↑ PTS ↓ REB ↑ REB ↓ AST ↑ AST ↓ STL ↑ STL ↓ BLK ↑ BLK ↓ TOV ↑ TOV ↓\nCol umns: Swipe\nStack Swipe\nPlayer\nGP\nMIN\nPTS\nREB\nAST\nSTL\nBLK\nTOV\nIsaiah Thomas\n82\n32.2\n22.2\n3.0\n6.2\n1.1\n0.1\n2.7\nAvery Bradley\n76\n33.4\n15.2\n2.9\n2.1\n1.5\n0.2\n1.4\nJae Crowder\n73\n31.6\n14.2\n5.1\n1.8\n1.7\n0.5\n1.1\nEvan Turner\n81\n28.0\n10.5\n4.9\n4.4\n1.0\n0.3\n2.1\nJared Sullinger\n81\n23.6\n10.3\n8.3\n2.3\n0.9\n0.6\n1.3\nKelly Olynyk\n69\n20.2\n10.0\n4.1\n1.5\n0.8\n0.5\n1.1\nAmir Johnson\n79\n22.8\n7.3\n6.4\n1.7\n0.7\n1.1\n1.2\nMarcus Smart\n61\n27.3\n9.1\n4.2\n3.0\n1.5\n0.3\n1.3\nTyler Zeller\n60\n11.8\n6.1\n3.0\n0.5\n0.2\n0.4\n0.8\nJonas Jerebko\n78\n15.1\n4.4\n3.7\n0.8\n0.3\n0.3\n0.7\nDavid Lee\n30\n15.7\n7.1\n4.3\n1.8\n0.4\n0.4\n1.3\nR.J. Hunter\n36\n8.7\n2.7\n1.0\n0.4\n0.4\n0.1\n0.3\nTerry Rozier\n39\n8.0\n1.8\n1.6\n0.9\n0.2\n0.0\n0.5\nJames Young\n29\n6.9\n1.0\n0.9\n0.3\n0.2\n0.0\n0.2\nJordan Mickey\n16\n3.6\n1.3\n0.8\n0.1\n0.0\n0.7\n0.1\nCoty Clarke\n3\n1.9\n2.0\n0.3\n0.0\n0.0\n0.0\n0.3\nTotal Points Leaders\n\nIsaiah Thomas\n\nAvery Bradley\n\nJae Crowder\n\nEvan Turner\n\nJared Sullinger\n\nOther\n21%\n13%\n12%\n10%\n10%\n34%\n2015-2016 Boston Celtics Roster Composition\nSelected via Draft\nAvery Bradley was selected as the #19 pick in the First Round of the 2010 NBA Draft by the Boston Celtics. Avery Bradley signed a multi-year contract with the Boston Celtics on July 1, 2010.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 5290, "id": "53993045" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_948156359#0_1844348745", "url": "https://basketball.realgm.com/nba/teams/Boston-Celtics/2/Rosters/Regular/2018", "title": "Boston Celtics Roster - RealGM", "headings": "Boston Celtics Regular Season Rosters\nBoston Celtics Regular Season Rosters\n2017-2018 Boston Celtics Regular Season Roster\n2017-2018 Boston Depth Chart\n2017-2018 Atlantic Division Standings\n2017-2018 Boston Awards & Honors\n2017-2018 Boston Season Stat Leaders\nTotal Points Leaders\n2017-2018 Boston Celtics Roster Composition\n2017-2018 Boston Celtics Front Office\n", "segment": "Boston Celtics Roster - RealGM\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBoston Celtics Regular Season Rosters\nChange season? Season: 2020-2021 2019-2020 2018-2019 2017-2018 2016-2017 2015-2016 2014-2015 2013-2014 2012-2013 2011-2012 2010-2011 2009-2010 2008-2009 2007-2008 2006-2007 2005-2006 2004-2005 2003-2004 2002-2003 2001-2002 2000-2001 1999-2000 1998-1999 1997-1998 1996-1997 1995-1996 1994-1995 1993-1994 1992-1993 1991-1992 1990-1991 1989-1990 1988-1989 1987-1988 1986-1987 1985-1986 1984-1985 1983-1984 1982-1983 1981-1982 1980-1981 1979-1980 1978-1979 1977-1978 1976-1977 1975-1976 1974-1975 1973-1974 1972-1973 1971-1972 1970-1971 1969-1970 1968-1969 1967-1968 1966-1967 1965-1966 1964-1965 1963-1964 1962-1963 1961-1962 1960-1961 1959-1960 1958-1959 1957-1958 1956-1957 1955-1956 1954-1955 1953-1954 1952-1953 1951-1952 1950-1951 1949-1950 1948-1949 1947-1948 1946-1947\nRoster: Regular Season Roster Playoff Roster Opening Day Roster Training Camp Roster Summer League Roster Preseason Roster\nTeam: Atlanta Hawks Boston Celtics Brooklyn Nets Charlotte Hornets Chicago Bulls Cleveland Cavaliers Dallas Mavericks Denver Nuggets Detroit Pistons Golden State Warriors Houston Rockets Indiana Pacers Los Angeles Clippers Los Angeles Lakers Memphis Grizzlies Miami Heat Milwaukee Bucks Minnesota Timberwolves New Orleans Pelicans New York Knicks Oklahoma City Thunder Orlando Magic Philadelphia Sixers Phoenix Suns Portland Trail Blazers Sacramento Kings San Antonio Spurs Toronto Raptors Utah Jazz Washington Wizards\nInternational Format\n2017-2018 Boston Celtics Regular Season Roster\nSort: Player (A-Z)\nJersey ↑ Jersey ↓ Player (A-Z) Player (Z-A) Pos ↑ Pos ↓ HT ↑ HT ↓ WT ↑ WT ↓ YOS ↑ YOS ↓ Pre-Draft Team (A-Z) Pre-Draft Team (Z-A) Draft Status ↑ Draft Status ↓ Nationality (A-Z) Nationality (Z-A)\nCol umns: Swipe\nStack Swipe\nJersey\nPlayer\nPos\nHT\nWT\nYOS\nPre-Draft Team\nDraft Status\nNationality\n45\nKadeem Allen\nG\n6-3\n200\n0\nArizona\n2017 Rnd 2 Pick 23\nUnited States\n46\nAron Baynes\nC\n6-10\n260\n5\nWashington State\n2009 NBA Draft, Undrafted\nNew Zealand / Australia\n26\nJabari Bird\nSG\n6-6\n198\n0\nCalifornia\n2017 Rnd 2 Pick 26\nUnited States\n7\nJaylen Brown\nSF\n6-6\n223\n1\nCalifornia\n2016 Rnd 1 Pick 3\nUnited States\n9\nJarell Eddie\nSF\n6-8\n218\n3\nVirginia Tech\n2014 NBA Draft, Undrafted\nUnited States\n60\nJonathan Gibson\nPG\n6-2\n185\n1\nNew Mexico State\n2010 NBA Draft, Undrafted\nUnited States\n20\nGordon Hayward\nGF\n6-7\n225\n7\nButler\n2010 Rnd 1 Pick 9\nUnited States\n42\nAl Horford\nFC\n6-10\n245\n10\nFlorida\n2007 Rnd 1 Pick 3\nDominican Republic / United States\n11\nKyrie Irving\nG\n6-2\n195\n6\nDuke\n2011 Rnd 1 Pick 1\nUnited States / Australia\n8\nShane Larkin\nPG\n5-11\n175\n3\nMiami (FL)\n2013 Rnd 1 Pick 18\nUnited States / Turkey\n55\nGreg Monroe\nFC\n6-11\n265\n7\nGeorgetown\n2010 Rnd 1 Pick 7\nUnited States\n13\nMarcus Morris\nF\n6-9\n235\n6\nKansas\n2011 Rnd 1 Pick 14\nUnited States\n28\nAbdel Nader\nSF\n6-6\n225\n0\nIowa State\n2016 Rnd 2 Pick 28\nUnited States / Egypt\n37\nSemi Ojeleye\nSF\n6-6\n240\n0\nSouthern Methodist\n2017 Rnd 2 Pick 7\nUnited States\n12\nTerry Rozier\nG\n6-1\n190\n2\nLouisville\n2015 Rnd 1 Pick 16\nUnited States\n9\nXavier Silas\nSG\n6-5\n198\n1\nNorthern Illinois\n2011 NBA Draft, Undrafted\nUnited States\n36\nMarcus Smart\nPG\n6-3\n220\n3\nOklahoma State\n2014 Rnd 1 Pick 6\nUnited States\n0\nJayson Tatum\nSF\n6-8\n210\n0\nDuke\n2017 Rnd 1 Pick 3\nUnited States\n27\nDaniel Theis\nC\n6-8\n245\n0\nRatiopharm Ulm (Germany)\n2013 NBA Draft, Undrafted\nGermany\n30\nGuerschon Yabusele\nPF\n6-8\n260\n0\nRouen Metropole Basket (France)\n2016 Rnd 1 Pick 16\nFrance\n\nTwo-Way player\n2017-2018 Boston Depth Chart\n\nPG\nSG\nSF\nPF\nC\nStarters\nK. Irving\nJ. Brown\nJ. Tatum\nA. Horford\nM. Morris\nRotation\n\nT. Rozier\nA. Nader\nS. Ojeleye\nD. Theis\nLim PT\nK. Allen\n\nG. Hayward\nG. Yabusele\n\n2017-2018 Atlantic Division Standings\nRank\nTeam\nRecord\nGB\n1\nToronto Raptors\n59-23\n-\n2\nBoston Celtics\n55-27\n4\n3\nPhiladelphia Sixers\n52-30\n7\n4\nNew York Knicks\n29-53\n30\n5\nBrooklyn Nets\n28-54\n31\n2017-2018 Boston Awards & Honors\nPlayer\nAward / Honor\nAl Horford\nAll-NBA Defensive Second Team (2018)\nJayson Tatum\nAll-Rookie First Team (2018)\nJayson Tatum\nRookie Of The Month (Dec 17)\nKyrie Irving\nEastern All-Star Fan Vote Selection (2018)\nAl Horford\nEastern All-Star Coaches Selection (2018)\nJaylen Brown\nRising Stars Challenge Participant (2018)\nJayson Tatum\nRising Stars Challenge Participant (2018)\nAl Horford\nSkills Challenge Participant (2018)\n2017-2018 Boston Season Stat Leaders\nSort: PTS ↓\nPlayer (A-Z) Player (Z-A) GP ↑ GP ↓ MIN ↑ MIN ↓ PTS ↑ PTS ↓ REB ↑ REB ↓ AST ↑ AST ↓ STL ↑ STL ↓ BLK ↑ BLK ↓ TOV ↑ TOV ↓\nCol umns: Swipe\nStack Swipe\nPlayer\nGP\nMIN\nPTS\nREB\nAST\nSTL\nBLK\nTOV\nKyrie Irving\n60\n32.2\n24.4\n3.8\n5.1\n1.1\n0.3\n2.3\nJayson Tatum\n80\n30.5\n13.9\n5.0\n1.6\n1.0\n0.7\n1.4\nJaylen Brown\n70\n30.7\n14.5\n4.9\n1.6\n1.0\n0.4\n1.8\nAl Horford\n72\n31.6\n12.9\n7.4\n4.7\n0.6\n1.1\n1.8\nTerry Rozier\n80\n25.9\n11.2\n4.7\n2.9\n1.0\n0.2\n1.0\nMarcus Morris\n54\n26.8\n13.6\n5.4\n1.3\n0.6\n0.2\n1.2\nMarcus Smart\n54\n29.9\n10.2\n3.5\n4.8\n1.3\n0.4\n2.4\nAron Baynes\n81\n18.3\n6.0\n5.4\n1.1\n0.3\n0.6\n1.0\nDaniel Theis\n63\n14.9\n5.3\n4.3\n0.9\n0.5\n0.8\n0.9\nGreg Monroe\n26\n19.1\n10.2\n6.3\n2.3\n1.1\n0.7\n1.8\nShane Larkin\n54\n14.3\n4.3\n1.7\n1.8\n0.5\n0.0\n0.6\nSemi Ojeleye\n73\n15.8\n2.7\n2.2\n0.3\n0.3\n0.1\n0.3\nAbdel Nader\n48\n10.9\n3.0\n1.5\n0.5\n0.3\n0.2\n0.7\nGuerschon Yabusele\n33\n7.1\n2.4\n1.6\n0.5\n0.1\n0.2\n0.4\nJabari Bird\n13\n8.8\n3.0\n1.5\n0.6\n0.2\n0.1\n0.6\nJonathan Gibson\n4\n10.0\n8.5\n0.8\n1.0\n0.0\n0.0\n0.8\nKadeem Allen\n18\n6.0\n1.1\n0.6\n0.7\n0.2\n0.1\n0.5\nGordon Hayward\n1\n5.2\n2.0\n1.0\n0.0\n0.0\n0.0\n0.0\nJarell Eddie\n2\n2.8\n0.0\n0.5\n0.0\n0.5\n0.0\n0.0\nXavier Silas\n2\n3.7\n0.0\n1.0\n0.0\n0.5\n0.0\n0.0\nTotal Points Leaders\n\nKyrie Irving\n\nJayson Tatum\n\nJaylen Brown\n\nAl Horford\n\nTerry Rozier\n\nOther\n17%\n13%\n12%\n11%\n11%\n36%\n2017-2018 Boston Celtics Roster Composition\nSelected via Draft\nJaylen Brown was selected as the #3 pick in the First Round of the 2016 NBA Draft by the Boston Celtics. Jaylen Brown signed a multi-year contract with the Boston Celtics on July 27, 2016.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 5828, "id": "53993162" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_996855109#6_1948544477", "url": "https://www.lineups.com/nba/lineups/boston-celtics", "title": "2021 Boston Celtics Starting Lineup (Updated)", "headings": "Boston Celtics Starting Lineup 2021\nBoston Celtics Starting Lineup 2021\nCeltics Starting Lineup\n36-36, 4th in East Atlantic\nStarting Lineup\nMost Common Celtics Lineups\nBoston Celtics Starting Lineup Analysis\nFAQ\nWho Are The Celtics Starters?\nDoes Marcus Smart Start?\nWhat Is The Most Common Celtics Starting Lineup?\nWho Is The Worst Starter On The Celtics?\nWho Is The Starting Center For The Celtics?\nHow Many Starts Does Jayson Tatum Have?\nWho Is The Leading Scorer On The Celtics Starting 5?\nWho Are The Celtics Starters?\nDoes Marcus Smart Start?\nWhat Is The Most Common Celtics Starting Lineup?\nWho Is The Worst Starter On The Celtics?\nWho Is The Starting Center For The Celtics?\nHow Many Starts Does Jayson Tatum Have?\nWho Is The Leading Scorer On The Celtics Starting 5?\n", "segment": "Semi Ojeleye\nPF: Jayson Tatum\nC: Daniel Theis\nPG: Kemba Walker\n2 Games\nSG: Jaylen Brown\nSG: Marcus Smart\nC: Daniel Theis\nC: Tristan Thompson\nPF: Grant Williams\nContents\nBoston Celtics Starting Lineup 2021\nStarting Lineup\nMost Common Celtics Lineups\nBoston Celtics Starting Lineup Analysis\nFAQ\nWho Are The Celtics Starters? Does Marcus Smart Start?", "start_char": 2987, "end_char": 3334, "id": "50633263" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_948134266#0_1844246269", "url": "https://basketball.realgm.com/nba/teams/Boston-Celtics/2/Rosters/Playoff/2008", "title": "Boston Celtics Playoff Roster - RealGM", "headings": "2007-2008 Boston Celtics Playoff Roster\nBoston Celtics Playoff Rosters\n2007-2008 Boston Celtics Playoff Roster\n2007-2008 Playoff Matchups\n2007-2008 Boston Playoff Stats\n2007-2008 Boston Celtics Opening Round Schedule\n2007-2008 Boston Celtics Conference Semi Finals Schedule\n2007-2008 Boston Celtics Conference Finals Schedule\n2007-2008 Boston Celtics NBA Finals Schedule\n", "segment": "Boston Celtics Playoff Roster - RealGM\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBoston Celtics Playoff Rosters\nChange season? Season: 2020-2021 2019-2020 2018-2019 2017-2018 2016-2017 2015-2016 2014-2015 2012-2013 2011-2012 2010-2011 2009-2010 2008-2009 2007-2008 2004-2005 2003-2004 2002-2003 2001-2002 1994-1995 1992-1993 1991-1992 1990-1991 1989-1990 1988-1989 1987-1988 1986-1987 1985-1986 1984-1985 1983-1984 1982-1983 1981-1982 1980-1981 1979-1980 1976-1977 1975-1976 1974-1975 1973-1974 1972-1973 1971-1972 1968-1969 1967-1968 1966-1967 1965-1966 1964-1965 1963-1964 1962-1963 1961-1962 1960-1961 1959-1960 1958-1959 1957-1958 1956-1957 1955-1956 1954-1955 1953-1954 1952-1953 1951-1952 1950-1951 1947-1948\nRoster: Regular Season Roster Playoff Roster Opening Day Roster Training Camp Roster Summer League Roster Preseason Roster\nTeam: Atlanta Hawks Boston Celtics Brooklyn Nets Charlotte Hornets Chicago Bulls Cleveland Cavaliers Dallas Mavericks Denver Nuggets Detroit Pistons Golden State Warriors Houston Rockets Indiana Pacers Los Angeles Clippers Los Angeles Lakers Memphis Grizzlies Miami Heat Milwaukee Bucks Minnesota Timberwolves New Orleans Pelicans New York Knicks Oklahoma City Thunder Orlando Magic Philadelphia Sixers Phoenix Suns Portland Trail Blazers Sacramento Kings San Antonio Spurs Toronto Raptors Utah Jazz Washington Wizards\nInternational Format\n2007-2008 Boston Celtics Playoff Roster\nSort: Player (A-Z)\nPlayer (A-Z) Player (Z-A) Pos ↑ Pos ↓ HT ↑ HT ↓ WT ↑ WT ↓ Birth Date ↑ Birth Date ↓ Age ↑ Age ↓ Pre-Draft Team (A-Z) Pre-Draft Team (Z-A) YOS ↑ YOS ↓ Draft Status ↑ Draft Status ↓\nCol umns: Swipe\nStack Swipe\nPlayer\nPos\nHT\nWT\nBirth Date\nAge\nPre-Draft Team\nYOS\nDraft Status\nTony Allen\nSG\n6-4\n213\nJan 11, 1982\n26\nOklahoma State\n3\n2004 Rnd 1, Pick 25, Boston Celtics\nRay Allen\nSG\n6-5\n205\nJul 20, 1975\n32\nConnecticut\n11\n1996 Rnd 1, Pick 5, Minnesota Timberwolves\nP.J. Brown\nC-F\n6-11\n225\nOct 14, 1969\n38\nLouisiana Tech\n14\n1992 Rnd 2, Pick 2, New Jersey Nets\nSam Cassell\nPG\n6-3\n185\nNov 18, 1969\n38\nFlorida State\n14\n1993 Rnd 1, Pick 24, Houston Rockets\nGlen Davis\nPF\n6-9\n289\nJan 1, 1986\n22\nLSU\n0\n2007 Rnd 2, Pick 5, Seattle SuperSonics\nKevin Garnett\nC/PF\n6-11\n240\nMay 19, 1976\n31\nFarragut Career Academy (Illinois)\n12\n1995 Rnd 1, Pick 5, Minnesota Timberwolves\nEddie House\nPG/SG\n6-1\n190\nMay 14, 1978\n29\nArizona State\n7\n2000 Rnd 2, Pick 8, Miami Heat\nKendrick Perkins\nC\n6-10\n270\nNov 10, 1984\n23\nOzen High School (Texas)\n4\n2003 Rnd 1, Pick 27, Memphis Grizzlies\nPaul Pierce\nSF\n6-7\n235\nOct 13, 1977\n30\nKansas\n9\n1998 Rnd 1, Pick 10, Boston Celtics\nScot Pollard\nC-F\n6-11\n265\nFeb 12, 1975\n33\nKansas\n10\n1997 Rnd 1, Pick 19, Detroit Pistons\nJames Posey\nSF/PF\n6-8\n217\nJan 13, 1977\n31\nXavier\n8\n1999 Rnd 1, Pick 18, Denver Nuggets\nLeon Powe\nPF\n6-8\n240\nJan 22, 1984\n24\nCalifornia\n1\n2006 Rnd 2, Pick 19, Denver Nuggets\nGabe Pruitt\nPG\n6-4\n185\nApr 19, 1986\n22\nUSC\n0\n2007 Rnd 2, Pick 2, Boston Celtics\nRajon Rondo\nPG\n6-1\n180\nFeb 22, 1986\n22\nKentucky\n1\n2006 Rnd 1, Pick 21, Phoenix Suns\nBrian Scalabrine\nC-F\n6-9\n241\nMar 18, 1978\n30\nUSC\n6\n2001 Rnd 2, Pick 6, New Jersey Nets\n2007-2008 Playoff Matchups\nEastern Conference\nDescription\nHome\nAway\nResult\nFirst Round\n#1 Boston Celtics\n#8 Atlanta Hawks\nBOS in 7\nFirst Round\n#2 Detroit Pistons\n#7 Philadelphia Sixers\nDET in 6\nFirst Round\n#3 Orlando Magic\n#6 Toronto Raptors\nORL in 5\nFirst Round\n#4 Cleveland Cavaliers\n#5 Washington Wizards\nCLE in 6\nSecond Round\n#1 Boston Celtics\n#4 Cleveland Cavaliers\nBOS in 7\nSecond Round\n#2 Detroit Pistons\n#3 Orlando Magic\nDET in 5\nConference Finals\n#1 Boston Celtics\n#2 Detroit Pistons\nBOS in 6\nWestern Conference\nDescription\nHome\nAway\nResult\nFirst Round\n#1 Los Angeles Lakers\n#8 Denver Nuggets\nLAL in 4\nFirst Round\n#2 New Orleans Hornets\n#7 Dallas Mavericks\nNOP in 5\nFirst Round\n#3 San Antonio Spurs\n#6 Phoenix Suns\nSAS in 5\nFirst Round\n#4 Utah Jazz\n#5 Houston Rockets\nUTA in 6\nSecond Round\n#1 Los Angeles Lakers\n#4 Utah Jazz\nLAL in 6\nSecond Round\n#2 New Orleans Hornets\n#3 San Antonio Spurs\nSAS in 7\nConference Finals\n#1 Los Angeles Lakers\n#3 San Antonio Spurs\nLAL in 5\nNBA Finals\nDescription\nHome\nAway\nResult\nNBA Finals\n#1 Boston Celtics\n#1 Los Angeles Lakers\nBOS in 6\n2007-2008 Boston Playoff Stats\nSort: PTS ↓\nPlayer (A-Z) Player (Z-A) GP ↑ GP ↓ MIN ↑ MIN ↓ PTS ↑ PTS ↓ REB ↑ REB ↓ AST ↑ AST ↓ STL ↑ STL ↓ BLK ↑ BLK ↓ TOV ↑ TOV ↓\nCol umns: Swipe\nStack Swipe\nPlayer\nGP\nMIN\nPTS\nREB\nAST\nSTL\nBLK\nTOV\nKevin Garnett\n26\n37.9\n20.4\n10.5\n3.3\n1.3\n1.1\n2.1\nPaul Pierce\n26\n38.1\n19.7\n5.0\n4.6\n1.1\n0.3\n3.2\nRay Allen\n26\n38.0\n15.6\n3.8\n2.7\n0.9\n0.3\n1.5\nRajon Rondo\n26\n31.9\n10.2\n4.1\n6.6\n1.7\n0.3\n1.8\nJames Posey\n26\n22.1\n6.7\n3.6\n1.1\n1.0\n0.3\n0.5\nKendrick Perkins\n25\n25.2\n6.6\n6.1\n0.5\n0.6\n1.3\n1.2\nLeon Powe\n23\n11.7\n5.0\n2.7\n0.2\n0.0\n0.1\n0.5\nSam Cassell\n21\n12.6\n4.5\n0.7\n1.2\n0.4\n0.0\n0.6\nP.J. Brown\n25\n13.6\n2.9\n2.4\n0.5\n0.2\n0.4\n0.5\nEddie House\n21\n7.9\n2.5\n1.0\n0.9\n0.2\n0.0\n0.2\nGlen Davis\n17\n8.1\n2.3\n1.5\n0.4\n0.3\n0.2\n0.6\nTony Allen\n15\n4.3\n1.3\n0.2\n0.2\n0.1\n0.0\n0.1\n2007-2008 Boston Celtics Opening Round Schedule\nDate\nOpponent\nResult\nVenue\nRecord\nBoston Leaders\nAtlanta Leaders\nApr 20, 2008\nv.\nAtlanta\nW, 104-81\nTD Garden\nOpening Round\n1-0\nPTS: 18.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 5092, "id": "53993059" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_948146101#0_1844304523", "url": "https://basketball.realgm.com/nba/teams/Boston-Celtics/2/Rosters/Playoff/2017", "title": "Boston Celtics Playoff Roster - RealGM", "headings": "2016-2017 Boston Celtics Playoff Roster\nBoston Celtics Playoff Rosters\n2016-2017 Boston Celtics Playoff Roster\n2016-2017 Playoff Matchups\n2016-2017 Boston Playoff Stats\n2016-2017 Boston Celtics Opening Round Schedule\n2016-2017 Boston Celtics Conference Semi Finals Schedule\n2016-2017 Boston Celtics Conference Finals Schedule\n", "segment": "Boston Celtics Playoff Roster - RealGM\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nBoston Celtics Playoff Rosters\nChange season? Season: 2020-2021 2019-2020 2018-2019 2017-2018 2016-2017 2015-2016 2014-2015 2012-2013 2011-2012 2010-2011 2009-2010 2008-2009 2007-2008 2004-2005 2003-2004 2002-2003 2001-2002 1994-1995 1992-1993 1991-1992 1990-1991 1989-1990 1988-1989 1987-1988 1986-1987 1985-1986 1984-1985 1983-1984 1982-1983 1981-1982 1980-1981 1979-1980 1976-1977 1975-1976 1974-1975 1973-1974 1972-1973 1971-1972 1968-1969 1967-1968 1966-1967 1965-1966 1964-1965 1963-1964 1962-1963 1961-1962 1960-1961 1959-1960 1958-1959 1957-1958 1956-1957 1955-1956 1954-1955 1953-1954 1952-1953 1951-1952 1950-1951 1947-1948\nRoster: Regular Season Roster Playoff Roster Opening Day Roster Training Camp Roster Summer League Roster Preseason Roster\nTeam: Atlanta Hawks Boston Celtics Brooklyn Nets Charlotte Hornets Chicago Bulls Cleveland Cavaliers Dallas Mavericks Denver Nuggets Detroit Pistons Golden State Warriors Houston Rockets Indiana Pacers Los Angeles Clippers Los Angeles Lakers Memphis Grizzlies Miami Heat Milwaukee Bucks Minnesota Timberwolves New Orleans Pelicans New York Knicks Oklahoma City Thunder Orlando Magic Philadelphia Sixers Phoenix Suns Portland Trail Blazers Sacramento Kings San Antonio Spurs Toronto Raptors Utah Jazz Washington Wizards\nInternational Format\n2016-2017 Boston Celtics Playoff Roster\nSort: Player (A-Z)\nPlayer (A-Z) Player (Z-A) Pos ↑ Pos ↓ HT ↑ HT ↓ WT ↑ WT ↓ Birth Date ↑ Birth Date ↓ Age ↑ Age ↓ Pre-Draft Team (A-Z) Pre-Draft Team (Z-A) YOS ↑ YOS ↓ Draft Status ↑ Draft Status ↓\nCol umns: Swipe\nStack Swipe\nPlayer\nPos\nHT\nWT\nBirth Date\nAge\nPre-Draft Team\nYOS\nDraft Status\nAvery Bradley\nSG\n6-2\n180\nNov 26, 1990\n26\nTexas\n6\n2010 Rnd 1, Pick 19, Boston Celtics\nJaylen Brown\nSF\n6-6\n223\nOct 24, 1996\n20\nCalifornia\n0\n2016 Rnd 1, Pick 3, Boston Celtics\nJae Crowder\nSF\n6-6\n235\nJul 6, 1990\n26\nMarquette\n4\n2012 Rnd 2, Pick 4, Cleveland Cavaliers\nGerald Green\nSF/SG\n6-7\n205\nJan 26, 1986\n31\nGulf Shores Academy (Texas)\n9\n2005 Rnd 1, Pick 18, Boston Celtics\nAl Horford\nC/PF\n6-10\n245\nJun 3, 1986\n30\nFlorida\n9\n2007 Rnd 1, Pick 3, Atlanta Hawks\nDemetrius Jackson\nPG\n6-1\n200\nSep 7, 1994\n22\nNotre Dame\n0\n2016 Rnd 2, Pick 15, Boston Celtics\nJonas Jerebko\nPF\n6-10\n231\nMar 2, 1987\n30\nEdilnol Pallacanestro Biella (Italy)\n7\n2009 Rnd 2, Pick 9, Detroit Pistons\nAmir Johnson\nPF\n6-9\n240\nMay 1, 1987\n29\nWestchester High School (California)\n11\n2005 Rnd 2, Pick 26, Detroit Pistons\nJordan Mickey\nPF\n6-8\n235\nJul 9, 1994\n22\nLSU\n1\n2015 Rnd 2, Pick 3, Boston Celtics\nKelly Olynyk\nC/PF\n7-0\n240\nApr 19, 1991\n25\nGonzaga\n3\n2013 Rnd 1, Pick 13, Dallas Mavericks\nTerry Rozier\nPG\n6-1\n190\nMar 17, 1994\n23\nLouisville\n1\n2015 Rnd 1, Pick 16, Boston Celtics\nMarcus Smart\nPG\n6-3\n220\nMar 6, 1994\n23\nOklahoma State\n2\n2014 Rnd 1, Pick 6, Boston Celtics\nIsaiah Thomas\nPG\n5-9\n185\nFeb 7, 1989\n28\nWashington\n5\n2011 Rnd 2, Pick 30, Sacramento Kings\nJames Young\nSG\n6-6\n215\nAug 16, 1995\n21\nKentucky\n2\n2014 Rnd 1, Pick 17, Boston Celtics\nTyler Zeller\nC/PF\n7-0\n250\nJan 17, 1990\n27\nNorth Carolina\n4\n2012 Rnd 1, Pick 17, Dallas Mavericks\n2016-2017 Playoff Matchups\nEastern Conference\nDescription\nHome\nAway\nResult\nFirst Round\n#1 Boston Celtics\n#8 Chicago Bulls\nBOS in 6\nFirst Round\n#2 Cleveland Cavaliers\n#7 Indiana Pacers\nCLE in 4\nFirst Round\n#3 Toronto Raptors\n#6 Milwaukee Bucks\nTOR in 6\nFirst Round\n#4 Washington Wizards\n#5 Atlanta Hawks\nWAS in 6\nSecond Round\n#1 Boston Celtics\n#4 Washington Wizards\nBOS in 7\nSecond Round\n#2 Cleveland Cavaliers\n#3 Toronto Raptors\nCLE in 4\nConference Finals\n#1 Boston Celtics\n#2 Cleveland Cavaliers\nCLE in 5\nWestern Conference\nDescription\nHome\nAway\nResult\nFirst Round\n#1 Golden State Warriors\n#8 Portland Trail Blazers\nGSW in 4\nFirst Round\n#2 San Antonio Spurs\n#7 Memphis Grizzlies\nSAS in 6\nFirst Round\n#3 Houston Rockets\n#6 Oklahoma City Thunder\nHOU in 5\nFirst Round\n#4 Los Angeles Clippers\n#5 Utah Jazz\nUTA in 7\nSecond Round\n#1 Golden State Warriors\n#5 Utah Jazz\nGSW in 4\nSecond Round\n#2 San Antonio Spurs\n#3 Houston Rockets\nSAS in 6\nConference Finals\n#1 Golden State Warriors\n#2 San Antonio Spurs\nGSW in 4\nNBA Finals\nDescription\nHome\nAway\nResult\nNBA Finals\n#1 Golden State Warriors\n#2 Cleveland Cavaliers\nGSW in 5\n2016-2017 Boston Playoff Stats\nSort: PTS ↓\nPlayer (A-Z) Player (Z-A) GP ↑ GP ↓ MIN ↑ MIN ↓ PTS ↑ PTS ↓ REB ↑ REB ↓ AST ↑ AST ↓ STL ↑ STL ↓ BLK ↑ BLK ↓ TOV ↑ TOV ↓\nCol umns: Swipe\nStack Swipe\nPlayer\nGP\nMIN\nPTS\nREB\nAST\nSTL\nBLK\nTOV\nIsaiah Thomas\n15\n34.7\n23.3\n3.1\n6.7\n0.9\n0.1\n3.3\nAvery Bradley\n18\n35.8\n16.7\n3.9\n2.3\n1.3\n0.2\n1.7\nAl Horford\n18\n33.9\n15.1\n6.6\n5.4\n0.8\n0.8\n1.8\nJae Crowder\n18\n33.1\n13.6\n6.4\n2.7\n1.1\n0.3\n0.7\nKelly Olynyk\n18\n19.2\n9.2\n3.2\n1.9\n0.7\n0.8\n1.2\nMarcus Smart\n18\n29.9\n8.6\n4.7\n4.7\n1.5\n0.9\n2.1\nGerald Green\n13\n14.8\n7.5\n1.5\n0.7\n0.2\n0.1\n0.5\nTerry Rozier\n17\n16.3\n5.6\n2.6\n1.9\n0.6\n0.2\n0.6\nJaylen Brown\n17\n12.6\n5.0\n2.1\n0.8\n0.4\n0.1\n0.8\nJonas Jerebko\n12\n10.7\n3.6\n2.4\n1.0\n0.4\n0.2\n0.5\nAmir Johnson\n14\n10.2\n2.6\n2.1\n0.2\n0.3\n0.4\n0.4\nTyler Zeller\n11\n7.1\n2.9\n1.7\n0.7\n0.0\n0.2\n0.4\nJames Young\n10\n3.9\n1.5\n0.7\n0.3\n0.0\n0.0\n0.1\nJordan Mickey\n2\n8.8\n2.0\n2.5\n0.0\n0.0\n0.5\n0.5\n2016-2017 Boston Celtics Opening Round Schedule\nDate\nOpponent\nResult\nVenue\nRecord\nBoston Leaders\nChicago Leaders\nApr 16, 2017\nv.\nChicago\nL, 102-106\nTD Garden\nOpening Round\n0-1\nPTS: 33.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 5258, "id": "53993118" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_507900351#6_892633856", "url": "https://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/ORL", "title": "ORL - What does ORL stand for? The Free Dictionary", "headings": "ORL\nORL\nFeedback\nFlashcards & Bookmarks ?\nReferences in periodicals archive ?\nAcronyms browser ?\nFull browser ?\n", "segment": "Jeremy Lamb, Cha; Rodney Hood, Por; Marcus Morris, Bos; Markieff Morris, OKC; DeMarre Carroll, Bkn; Jabari Parker, Was; JaMychal Green, LAC; Alec Burks, Sac; Trevor Ariza, Was; Al-Farouq Aminu, Por;", "start_char": 1849, "end_char": 2047, "id": "24373384" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_867432002#0_1868649629", "url": "https://heavy.com/sports/2018/06/boston-celtics-roster-cap-space/", "title": "Boston Celtics Roster 2018: Starting Lineup & Cap Space | Heavy.com", "headings": "Boston Celtics Roster 2018: Starting Lineup & Cap Space\nBoston Celtics Roster 2018: Starting Lineup & Cap Space\nCeltics Roster & Projected Starting Lineup for 2018\nCeltics Cap Space: $-6.4 Million\n", "segment": "Boston Celtics Roster 2018: Starting Lineup & Cap Space | Heavy.com\nHeavy.com\nSports\nNBA\nBoston Celtics Roster 2018: Starting Lineup & Cap Space\n0 Shares\nBy Eli Becht\nUpdated Jun 21, 2018 at 4:00pm\nGetty NEW YORK, NY - FEBRUARY 24: Kyrie Irving #11 of the Boston Celtics passes the ball in the second half against the New York Knicks at Madison Square Garden on February 24,2018 in New York City. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and or using this Photograph, user is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement (Photo by Elsa/Getty Images)\nDespite never truly being at full strength with Gordon Hayward in the lineup, the Boston Celtics with Hayward and Kyrie Irving managed to take the Cleveland Cavaliers to seven games in the Eastern Conference Finals. The Celtics are definitely being looked at as the successors to the Eastern Conference crown, especially so if LeBron James leaves the Cleveland Cavaliers. With a mix of younger players and seasoned veterans, the Celtics look like they will be around a while. Here’s a look at the Boston Celtics roster going in the draft. Keep in mind this includes current free agents, and the roster is likely to continue to shift this summer.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1260, "id": "39895128" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_331634949#1_647896548", "url": "https://notredamefalcons.com/coaches.aspx?rc=355", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "RosterBaseball: NewsBasketballBasketball: ScheduleBasketball: RosterBasketball: NewsBowlingBowling: ScheduleBowling: RosterBowling: NewsFootballFootball: ScheduleFootball: RosterFootball:", "start_char": 653, "end_char": 840, "id": "65427560" } ]
web_questions
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what were frederick douglass achievements?
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[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_599556396#0_1338317245", "url": "https://learnodo-newtonic.com/frederick-douglass-accomplishments", "title": "10 Major Accomplishments of Frederick Douglass | Learnodo Newtonic", "headings": "10 Major Accomplishments of Frederick Douglass\n10 Major Accomplishments of Frederick Douglass\n#1 Douglass was the an important leader in the Abolitionism movement\n#2 His memoir was influential in fuelling abolitionist movement in America\n#3 His works are considered classics of American autobiography\n#4 He established an influential antislavery newspaper\n#5 He was a famous orator and gave the remarkable 4th of July speech\n#6 He advocated for women’s suffrage at Seneca Falls Convention\n#7 He played a part in African American’s being granted the right to vote\n#8 He furthered the advancement of several causes including women’s suffrage\n#9 Frederick Douglass was the first African American to be appointed a U.S. Marshal\n#10 He was appointed US Minister to Haiti in 1889\n", "segment": "10 Major Accomplishments of Frederick Douglass | Learnodo Newtonic\n10 Major Accomplishments of Frederick Douglass\nSeptember 12, 2018\nSeptember 2, 2015 by Anirudh\nFrederick Douglass was an African American who escaped from slavery and went on to become one of the most prominent leaders in the fight to end slavery in 19th century America. He wrote three autobiographies, established the anti-slavery newspaper The North Star, was a brilliant orator famous for his fiery speeches and was appointed to several important posts in the government. Here are his 10 major accomplishments and achievements. #1 Douglass was the an important leader in the Abolitionism movement\nAbolitionism was a movement to end slavery. It gained prominence in US during the Civil War. Frederick Douglass was the most prominent African American abolitionist and an important leader in the movement. The efforts of the abolitionists bore fruit when Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863 and finally by the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment which abolished slavery in US. Reproduction of the Emancipation Proclamation\n#2 His memoir was influential in fuelling abolitionist movement in America\nCover of Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass\nPublished in 1845, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave is the best known work by Douglass. It received positive reviews from critics and became an immediate bestseller selling 5,000 copies within four months of its publication. The memoir is the most famous among several narratives written by former slaves during the period.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1608, "id": "110442558" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1278093007#0_1911572081", "url": "https://www.worldhistoryedu.com/frederick-douglass-achievements-and-facts/", "title": "Frederick Douglass: 9 Major Achievements - World History Edu", "headings": "Frederick Douglass: 9 Major Achievements\nFrederick Douglass: 9 Major Achievements\nHe made a daring escape from slavery to freedom\nAuthored five brilliant and critically acclaimed autobiographies\nHe was one of the foremost activists of women’s rights and suffrage\nBanded together with millions of African Americans to support the Union during the American Civil War\nSupported the ratification of the Civil Rights Amendments\nHe was a staunch advocate of voting rights for African Americans\nREAD MORE:\nDouglass was a prominent orator and a renowned public speaker of high repute\nHis abolitionist struggle took him oversees\nFrederick Douglas set up The North Star newspaper\nHere are a few other worth-mentioning accomplishments of Frederick Douglass:\n", "segment": "Frederick Douglass: 9 Major Achievements - World History Edu\nCivil Rights Movement / U.S. History\nFrederick Douglass: 9 Major Achievements\nby World History Edu · Published May 21, 2020 · Updated November 3, 2020\nFacts and achievements of Frederick Douglass\nFrederick Douglass was a famous 19th century African-American noted for his escape from the jaws of slavery and then going on to become a leading abolitionist and civil rights activist. He is also most remembered for penning down five critically acclaimed autobiographies, which helped bring to an end the practice of slavery. In order to fully comprehend his life, the article below contains the 9 major achievements of Frederick Douglass, the man whose work inspired the civil rights movement in the 1960s. He made a daring escape from slavery to freedom\nFrederick Douglass in his early 20s\nDid you know that Douglass failed on two occasions as he tried to escape from his slave masters? It was only on the third attempt (in 1838) that he was successful. He was assisted by Anna Murray, a free woman and later his future wife. It was Murray’s money that Douglass used to take a train to Havre de Grace, Maryland. Disguised as a sailor, and with the help of some identification documents given to him by a free African American, Douglass was able to flee from slave owner Edward Covey to the residence of David Ruggles, a famous abolitionist from New York.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1415, "id": "96470741" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1124422602#5_1588527586", "url": "https://essayservice.com/black-authors", "title": "15 Black Authors That Changed the History of US Literature", "headings": "Black Authors that\nImpacted the Culture\nof the USA\n\nBlack Authors that Impacted the Culture of the USA\nHow the number of black writers has changed over time\nThe most important moments in\nblack literature history\n15 black authors definitely changed the world\nFrederick Douglass\nBiography\nAchievements\nNarrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass\nMy Bondage and My Freedom\nZora Neale Hurston\nBiography\nAchievements\nTheir Eyes Were Watching God\nSweat\nLangston Hughes\nBiography\nAchievements\nThe Weary Blues\nNot Without Laughter\nJames Baldwin\nBiography\nAchievements\nNotes of a Native Son\nThe Fire Next Time\nGo Tell It on the Mountain\nMaya Angeloyu\nBiography\nAchievements\nJust Give Me a Cool Drink of Water’ fore I Diiie\nI Know Why the Caged Bird Sings\nAlice Walker\nBiography\nAchievements\nThe Color Purple\nMeridian\nToni Morrison\nBiography\nAchievements\nThe Bluest Eye\nOctavia Butler\nBiography\nAchievements\nPatternmaster and Kindred\nAugust Wilson\nBiography\nPittsburgh Cycle\nToni Cade Bambara\nBiography\nAchievements\nGorilla, My Love\nThe Sea Birds Are Still Alive\nRita Dove\nBiography\nAchievements\nThomas and Beulah\nOn the Bus with Rosa Parks\nCaryl Philips\nBiography\nAchievements\nThe European Tribe\nCrossing the River\nEdward P. Jones\nBiography\nAchievements\nLost in the City\nThe Known World\nSadie Smith\nBiography\nAchievements\nWhite Teeth\nTa-Nehisi Coates\nBiography\nAchievements\nThe Beautiful Struggle and Between the World and Me\n", "segment": "Several of his prominent books are autobiographical, depicting his experiences whilst in enslavement. Douglass was extremely intelligent, his intellect shattering the slaveholders’ claims that people of color did not possess the intellectual capacity to be free people in America. Achievements\nFrederick Douglass’s works are an important part of the American autobiography genre. His vivid depictions of life in enslavement have fueled the abolitionist movement and revealed grim truths as to the inhumane conditions which enslavers created for people. Further progressing his status as an abolitionist leader, and a prominent figure of African-American literature he created a newspaper in 1847 called The North Star which was very influential at the time. Other achievements include his powerful 4th of July speech, and his dedication in helping African Americans gain the right to vote. On April 21, 1877, Douglass became the first African American to be appointed a U.S. Marshal. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass\nNarrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass is one of the most famous narratives written by former enslaved African-Americans. This memoir and treatise on abolition reveals events and details of Douglass’s life in eleven chapters which describe his life during enslavement and his ambitions to becoming a free man. My Bondage and My Freedom\nMy Bondage and My Freedom is another autobiographical narrative by Douglass, and is mostly an expansion of the aforementioned work, depicting in detail his journey from bondage to freedom.", "start_char": 3711, "end_char": 5268, "id": "59811967" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_46_1069900392#1_2334217322", "url": "https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/539306/facts-about-frederick-douglass", "title": "Frederick Douglass Facts | Mental Floss", "headings": "13 Incredible Facts About Frederick Douglass\n13 Incredible Facts About Frederick Douglass\n1. Frederick Douglass bartered bread for knowledge.\n2. Frederick Douglass credited a schoolbook with shaping his views on human rights.\n3. Frederick Douglass taught other slaves to read.\n4. Frederick Douglass's first wife helped him escape from slavery.\n5. Frederick Douglass called out his former owner.\n6. Frederick Douglass took his name from a poem.\n7. Frederick Douglass was deemed the 19th century's most photographed American.\n8. Frederick Douglass refused to celebrate Independence Day.\n9. Frederick Douglass recruited black soldiers for the Civil War.\n10. Frederick Douglass served under five presidents.\n11. Frederick Douglass was nominated for Vice President of the United States.\n12. Frederick Douglass's second marriage caused controversy.\n13. After early success, Frederick Douglass's Narrative went out of print.\nSubscribe to our Newsletter!\n", "segment": "Backgrounds: iStock\nThe list of Frederick Douglass's accomplishments is astonishing—respected orator, famous writer, abolitionist, civil rights leader, presidential consultant—even more so when you consider that he was a former slave with no formal education. Here are 13 incredible facts about the life of Frederick Douglass. 1. Frederick Douglass bartered bread for knowledge. Because Douglass was a slave, he wasn't allowed to learn to read or write. A wife of a Baltimore slave owner did teach him the alphabet when he was around 12, but she stopped after her husband interfered. Young Douglass took matters into his own hands, cleverly fitting in a reading lesson whenever he was on the street running errands for his owner. As he detailed in his autobiography, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, he'd carry a book with him while out and about and trade small pieces of bread to the white kids in his neighborhood, asking them to help him learn to read the book in exchange. 2.", "start_char": 228, "end_char": 1220, "id": "91699629" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1332954381#8_2843871882", "url": "https://www.bartleby.com/essay/Frederick-Douglass-And-The-Abolitionist-Movement-PKWMYEVYSEPP", "title": "Frederick Douglass And The Abolitionist Movement - 1337 Words | Bartleby", "headings": "Frederick Douglass And The Abolitionist Movement\nFrederick Douglass And The Abolitionist Movement\nFrederick Douglass : An Influential Leader Of The Abolitionist Movement\nFrederick Douglass: The Life of an Abolitionist Essay\nEssay Frederick Douglass and Slavery\nFrederick Douglass : African American Freedom Struggle\nFrederick Douglass, An American Slave\nFrederick Douglass And Slavery.\nFrederick Douglass Autobiography\nCompare and Contrast Harriet Beecher Stowe and Frederick Douglass\nShort Essay On Frederick Douglass\nSummary Of Slavery By Frederick Douglass\n", "segment": "Since abolitionists were able to recognize Douglass’ intellectual abilities it made him a key\nRead More\nFrederick Douglass, An American Slave\n1114 Words | 5 Pages\nFrederick Douglass is well known for many of his literary achievements. He is best known, now, as a writer. \" As a writer, Frederick Douglass shined. As a speaker, he was the best. There was no abolitionist, black or white, that was more for his speaking skills.\" ( McFeely, 206) \"So impressive were Frederick Douglass’s oratorical and intellectual abilities that opponents refused to believe that he had been a slave and alleged that he was a impostor brought up on the public by the abolitionists\nRead More\nFrederick Douglass And Slavery. 1438 Words | 6 Pages\nFrederick Douglass and Slavery Frederick Douglass the most successful abolitionist who changed America’s views of slavery through his writings and actions. Frederick Douglass had many achievements throughout his life. His Life as a slave had a great impact on his writings. His great oratory skills left the largest impact on Civil War time period literature.", "start_char": 4446, "end_char": 5534, "id": "16518784" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_46_1069900392#0_2334215477", "url": "https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/539306/facts-about-frederick-douglass", "title": "Frederick Douglass Facts | Mental Floss", "headings": "13 Incredible Facts About Frederick Douglass\n13 Incredible Facts About Frederick Douglass\n1. Frederick Douglass bartered bread for knowledge.\n2. Frederick Douglass credited a schoolbook with shaping his views on human rights.\n3. Frederick Douglass taught other slaves to read.\n4. Frederick Douglass's first wife helped him escape from slavery.\n5. Frederick Douglass called out his former owner.\n6. Frederick Douglass took his name from a poem.\n7. Frederick Douglass was deemed the 19th century's most photographed American.\n8. Frederick Douglass refused to celebrate Independence Day.\n9. Frederick Douglass recruited black soldiers for the Civil War.\n10. Frederick Douglass served under five presidents.\n11. Frederick Douglass was nominated for Vice President of the United States.\n12. Frederick Douglass's second marriage caused controversy.\n13. After early success, Frederick Douglass's Narrative went out of print.\nSubscribe to our Newsletter!\n", "segment": "Frederick Douglass Facts | Mental Floss\narrow\nHistory\n13 Incredible Facts About Frederick Douglass\nBY JD Rinne\nFebruary 19, 2019\n(Updated: February 11, 2020)\nPhoto Illustration: Mental Floss. Douglass: Glasshouse Images, Alamy. Backgrounds: iStock\nThe list of Frederick Douglass's accomplishments is astonishing—respected orator, famous writer, abolitionist, civil rights leader, presidential consultant—even more so when you consider that he was a former slave with no formal education. Here are 13 incredible facts about the life of Frederick Douglass. 1. Frederick Douglass bartered bread for knowledge.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 606, "id": "91699628" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_703442468#8_1375267715", "url": "https://dissertationsexperts.com/education/frederick-douglass-on-education.html", "title": "Frederick douglass on education", "headings": "Frederick douglass on education\nFrederick douglass on education\nWhat did Frederick Douglass do for education?\nWhere did Frederick Douglass go to college?\nWhy was learning to read so important to Frederick Douglass role does education play in the institution of slavery?\nWhat is Frederick Douglass famous for?\nWhat did Frederick Douglass believe about knowledge?\nHow did reading help Frederick Douglass?\nHow did Frederick Douglass influence others?\nWhere is Frederick Douglass buried?\nHow did Frederick Douglass escape from slavery?\nWhat is the main idea of learning to read and write by Frederick Douglass?\nWhat role does Douglass suggest education has in ending oppression?\nWhy does Frederick Douglass believe that education is the pathway to freedom?\nWhat did Frederick Douglass say about slavery?\nWhat was Frederick Douglass greatest accomplishment?\nWhy does Douglass change his name so many times?\n", "segment": "You might be interested: Bilingual special education serves students who\nWhat did Frederick Douglass say about slavery? Douglass’s goals were to “abolish slavery in all its forms and aspects, promote the moral and intellectual improvement of the COLORED PEOPLE, and hasten the day of FREEDOM to the Three Millions of our enslaved fellow countrymen.” How else did Douglass promote freedom? What was Frederick Douglass greatest accomplishment? lecturer for the Anti-Slavery society. Becomes federal marshal for the District of Columbia in 1877 and recorder of deeds in 1881. His greatest / main accomplishment was to become the first black to receive a major U.S. government appointment,in 1877. of African-American soldiers. Why does Douglass change his name so many times?", "start_char": 3500, "end_char": 4273, "id": "84930002" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_485940566#0_1063557124", "url": "https://frederickdnhd.weebly.com/frederick-douglass-sucesses-failures-and-consequences.html", "title": "Frederick Douglass' Sucesses, Failures, and Consequences - FrederickDNHD.com", "headings": "\nSuccesses\nFrederick douglass had many successes in his life as a slave, person, and abolitionist. His success as a slave was how he managed to escape from his plantation. He had many successes as a person also. Such as how he could read and write, which not many African-American's could do. As an Abolitionist he changed many lives and helped many enslaved African-Americans to Freedom.\nFailures\nEven with Douglass' many successes he also had some failures. Such as going to jail multiple times while speaking for civil rights. He also had many speaches that failed but he also had many successful speaches.\nConsequences\nConsequences Douglass had were sort of like his failures. He went to jail trying to stand up for African Americans. Also alot of slaves died listening to him trying to escape but it was a good thing because alot also escaped to freedom.", "segment": "Frederick Douglass' Sucesses, Failures, and Consequences - FrederickDNHD.com\nSuccesses\nFrederick douglass had many successes in his life as a slave, person, and abolitionist. His success as a slave was how he managed to escape from his plantation. He had many successes as a person also. Such as how he could read and write, which not many African-American's could do. As an Abolitionist he changed many lives and helped many enslaved African-Americans to Freedom. Failures\nEven with Douglass' many successes he also had some failures. Such as going to jail multiple times while speaking for civil rights. He also had many speaches that failed but he also had many successful speaches. Consequences\nConsequences Douglass had were sort of like his failures. He went to jail trying to stand up for African Americans.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 814, "id": "97912219" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_29_3948782#10_8207511", "url": "https://studyhippo.com/essay-education-in-fredrick-douglass/", "title": "Education in Fredrick Douglass | StudyHippo.com", "headings": "Education in Fredrick Douglass\nEducation in Fredrick Douglass\nA+\nGet Full Essay\n", "segment": "Frederick Douglass became the most successful abolitionist who changed America’s views of slavery through his writings and actions. Frederick Douglass had many achievements throughout his life. His Life as a slave had a great impact on his writings. His great oratory skills left the largest impact on Civil War time period literature. Overall, he was the best black speaker and writer ever. Illiteracy was an instrumental tool used to deprive slaves in an attempt to keep them ignorant and manageable during the 1800’s. If slaves were to learn how to read, they could in turn be educated. The oppressing class during this time period realized that if slaves were able to become educated they could no longer be useful, for it would be increasingly difficult to exploit their services. The ability to read was the white man’s power over slaves. Douglass, realizing the situation of his enslavement, took advantage of his privileges and began to secretly learn how to read and write.", "start_char": 6901, "end_char": 7883, "id": "105896355" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1193758720#0_2691621028", "url": "https://www.historyhit.com/facts-about-frederick-douglass/", "title": "10 Facts About Frederick Douglass | History Hit", "headings": "10 Facts About Frederick Douglass\n10 Facts About Frederick Douglass\nLuke Tomes\n1. He taught himself how to read and write\n2. He helped other slaves become literate\n3. He fought a ‘slavebreaker’\n4. He escaped from slavery in a disguise\n5. He took his name from a famous poem\n6. He travelled to Britain to avoid re-enslavement\n7. He advocated women’s rights\n8. He met Abraham Lincoln\n9. He was the most photographed man of the 19th century\n10. He was nominated for Vice President of the United States\n", "segment": "10 Facts About Frederick Douglass | History Hit\nHome\nArticles\nAmerica 1765 - 1865\n10 Facts About Frederick Douglass\nLuke Tomes\n20 Jan 2021\nHISTORYHIT.TV A new online only channel for history lovers\nSign Me Up\nFrederick Douglass was a former slave in the United States who lived an extraordinary life – one worthy of a best-selling autobiography. His list of accomplishments were utterly astonishing when one considers his background and the challenges he faced as an African American living throughout the 19th century. Douglass was a respected orator, famous writer, abolitionist, civil rights leader and a presidential consultant – astounding considering he never received a formal education. Here is a list of 10 amazing facts about the social reformer. 1. He taught himself how to read and write\nAs a slave, Douglass remained illiterate throughout most of his childhood. He was not allowed to read and write as plantation owners considered education to be dangerous and a threat to their power. a young Douglass, neverthless, took matters into his own hands, using his time on the street running errands for his owner to fit in reading lessons. Frederick Douglass as a younger man. Image Credit:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1199, "id": "8704582" } ]
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which jane austen books are movies?
Pride and Prejudice
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_637485656#5_1164088086", "url": "https://www.learnoutloud.com/content/blog/archives/2009/04/best_free_audio.php", "title": "Best Free Audio Books Online", "headings": "Best Free Audio Books Online\nApril 2, 2009\nBest Free Audio Books Online\n", "segment": "The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe; Prince Caspian; The Voyage of the Dawn Treader; The Silver Chair; The Horse and His Boy; The Magician's Nephew; The Last Battle. Amazing! 3. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen\nDownload Jane Austen's undeniable classic Pride and Prejudice.", "start_char": 2203, "end_char": 2480, "id": "50194827" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_905012772#5_1535647557", "url": "http://www.studymode.com/essays/Character-Analysis-Mr-Darcy-115663.html", "title": "Character Analysis: Mr. Darcy Essay - 1049 Words", "headings": "Character Analysis: Mr. Darcy\nCharacter Analysis: Mr. Darcy\nYou May Also Find These Documents Helpful\nPopular Essays\nJoin millions of other students and start your research\nBecome a StudyMode Member\n", "segment": "Austen, Jane. Pride and Prejudice. Ed. Donald Gray. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2001. Pride and Prejudice. Dir. Joe Wright. Perf.", "start_char": 2253, "end_char": 2387, "id": "102562087" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3122676267#13_3264719531", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_Sense_and_Sensibility_(film)", "title": "List of accolades received by Sense and Sensibility (film) - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of accolades received by\nSense and Sensibility\n(film)\n\nList of accolades received by Sense and Sensibility (film)\nContents\nAccolades\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Jane Austen on film and television: a critical study of the adaptations. Jefferson: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. p. 4. ISBN 0-7864-1349-2. ^ Johanson, MaryAnn (3 March 2008). \" The 10 Best Movies of 1995\". Film.com. Retrieved 15 August 2011.", "start_char": 9144, "end_char": 9394, "id": "105516354" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_1303468280#13_2466866269", "url": "https://papersowl.com/examples/expressing-feminism-in-pride-and-prejudice-by-jane-austen/", "title": "Expressing Feminism in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen - Free Essay Example | PapersOwl.com", "headings": "Expressing Feminism in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen\nExpressing Feminism in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen\nBackground Information\nIntroduction\nConclusion\nWorks Cited\nCite this page\nThe deadline is too short to read someone else's essay\n", "segment": "Cartmell, Deborah. Screen Adaptations: Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice: A close study of the relationship between text and film. A&C Black, 2010. Wollstonecraft, Mary, Janet Todd, and Marilyn Butler. The Works of Mary Wollstonecraft. Vol. 7. London:", "start_char": 7206, "end_char": 7458, "id": "66439439" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_572350113#5_1310356432", "url": "https://book-genres.com/romance-genre-definition/", "title": "Romance Genre Definition - Complete List of Book Genres", "headings": "Romance Genre Definition – Complete List of Book Genres\nRomance Genre Definition – Complete List of Book Genres\nRomance Genre Definition – Examples\nRomance Genre Definition – Related Book Genres\n", "segment": "Perfect Chemistry by Simone Elkeles\n15. Persuasion by Jane Austen\n16. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen\n17. Sense and Sensibility by Jane Austen\n18. The Host by Stephenie Meyer\n19. The Last Song by Nicholas Sparks\n20. The Lucky One by Nicholas Sparks\n21. The Notebook by Nicholas Sparks\n22. The Time Traveler’s Wife by Audrey Niffenegger\n23. Twilight by Stephenie Meyer\n24.", "start_char": 1869, "end_char": 2243, "id": "43466789" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_436891409#0_1183025512", "url": "https://www.buzzfeed.com/shylawatson/jane-austen-movie-adaptations", "title": "Jane Austen Fans Will Be Obsessed With These 19 Movies", "headings": "19 Jane Austen Adaptations That Are Almost As Good As The Books\n19 Jane Austen Adaptations That Are Almost As Good As The Books\n1. The Jane Austen Book Club\n2. Mansfield Park (2007)\n3. Becoming Jane\n4. Bride and Prejudice\n5. Austenland\n6. Sense and Sensibility\n7. Clueless\n8. Love & Friendship\n9. Lost in Austen\n10. Death Comes to Pemberley\n11. The Lizzie Bennet Diaries\n12. Pride and Prejudice (1995)\n13. Bridget Jones Diary\n14. Emma (2009)\n15. Emma (1996)\n16. Persuasion (2007)\n17. Northanger Abbey\n18. Mansfield Park (1999)\n19. Pride and Prejudice (2005)\nHave a favorite Austen-esque movie not on the list? Tell us in the comments!\n", "segment": "Jane Austen Fans Will Be Obsessed With These 19 Movies\nTV and Movies\n·\nPosted on Jan 13, 2019\n19 Jane Austen Adaptations That Are Almost As Good As The Books\nIt is a truth universally acknowledged, that a woman in possession of Jane Austen novels must be in want of a good adaptation to watch. by Shyla Watson\nBuzzFeed Staff\n1. The Jane Austen Book Club\nSony Pictures Classics\nI already know that I'm biased, but I'm gonna start this list with my personal favorite. Based on the book of the same name by Karen Joy Fowler, this movie (which features a young Emily Blunt!) follows a group of people who form a book club that reads nothing but Austen and, surprise, their lives start to resemble the lives of Austen's most famous characters. And, despite this photo of everyone in a hospital, it's NOT SAD. I promise. Rent it on Amazon Prime. 2. Mansfield Park (2007)\nITV\nYou know how people say that every famous British actor got their start on Doctor Who?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 955, "id": "31515982" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_1479592093#13_3023177324", "url": "https://culturedvultures.com/best-jane-austen-movie-adaptations/", "title": "10 Best Jane Austen Adaptations You Should Watch | Cultured Vultures", "headings": "10 Best Jane Austen Adaptations You Should Watch\n10 Best Jane Austen Adaptations You Should Watch\n10. The Jane Austen Book Club (2007)\n9. Mansfield Park (1999)\n8. Emma (1996)\n7. Persuasion (2007)\n6. Becoming Jane (2007)\n5. Clueless (1995)\n4. Bridget Jones’ Diary (2001)\n3. Pride and Prejudice (2005)\n2. Sense and Sensibility (1995)\n1. Northanger Abbey (2007)\n", "segment": "1. Northanger Abbey (2007)\nFinally, we are at the very best Jane Austen adaptation on the list, and it’s not even one of her better known books. I have always had a soft spot for Northanger Abbey, mainly because it was written as a response to all those torrid Gothic novels, and has a wonderful heroine like Catherine Moreland, who has such a lively imagination. Felicity Jones is perfection as Catherine, capturing her innocence and her naivety with such skill. Her chemistry with JJ Feild, who plays Henry Tilney, is just the stuff of dreams. Feild also plays Nr Nobley in Austenland, a movie I only enjoyed because of him (it is a bit too high on the farcical to be a proper adaptation of Austen’s works). Northanger Abbey also has one of the cutest first kiss moments, appropriate to the tone of the movie, as well as in line with the characters of the novel (if they were allowed to go as far as kiss). Enjoyed this rundown of the best Jane Austen adaptations? We have more movies for you to check out below: – 15 Best Horror Movies on Amazon Prime\n– 15 Best Asian Horror Movies You Should Watch\n– 20 Best Romance Movies on Netflix\nSome of the coverage you find on Cultured Vultures contains affiliate links, which provide us with small commissions based on purchases made from visiting our site.", "start_char": 7581, "end_char": 8884, "id": "78250154" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_1479592093#1_3023155737", "url": "https://culturedvultures.com/best-jane-austen-movie-adaptations/", "title": "10 Best Jane Austen Adaptations You Should Watch | Cultured Vultures", "headings": "10 Best Jane Austen Adaptations You Should Watch\n10 Best Jane Austen Adaptations You Should Watch\n10. The Jane Austen Book Club (2007)\n9. Mansfield Park (1999)\n8. Emma (1996)\n7. Persuasion (2007)\n6. Becoming Jane (2007)\n5. Clueless (1995)\n4. Bridget Jones’ Diary (2001)\n3. Pride and Prejudice (2005)\n2. Sense and Sensibility (1995)\n1. Northanger Abbey (2007)\n", "segment": "I am also looking at movies inspired by Austen’s source material, as well as modern adaptations. Here are the best Jane Austen adaptations. 10. The Jane Austen Book Club (2007)\nThe premise of the Jane Austen book club sounds like what my fantasy would be: A group of people coming together to read Austen. Every month they dive into a different book, and of course as it often is in movie world, the themes of the book they are discussing are coincidentally relevant to the events going on in some of their lives. It’s all quite light and frothy, but the ensemble is what truly pulls it together, making book club seem so effortless and fun. There’s also a pre-fame Emily Blunt in it, so you know it’s quality stuff. The movie truly reminds one of the impact and influence of Austen, and never to underestimate the power of a well-written letter. 9.", "start_char": 1017, "end_char": 1866, "id": "78250142" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_849274993#0_1832199755", "url": "https://www.msn.com/en-in/entertainment/hollywood/movies-based-on-jane-austens-books/ss-BB10dm2A", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Entertainment\nMovies based on Jane Austen's books\nFrom \"Emma\" to \"Pride and Prejudice,\" let's take a look at some movies that have been inspired by Austen's ​incredible works. msnback to msn homeentertainment\npowered by Microsoft News\nweb search\nGo To Navigation\nGo To Content\nSkip To Footer\nSign in\nChange language and content: Afrique francophone (français)América Latina (español)Argentina (español)Australia (English)België (Nederlands)Belgique (français)Brasil (português)Canada (English)Canada (français)Česká republika (čeština)Chile (español)Colombia (español)Danmark (Dansk)Deutschland (Deutsch)España (español)France (français)India (English)India (मराठी)India (हिंदी)India (বাংলা)India (తెలుగు)Indonesia (Bahasa Indonesia)International Edition (English)Ireland (English)Italia (italiano)Magyarország (magyar)Malaysia (English)México (español)Nederland (Nederlands)New Zealand (English)Norge (norsk, bokmål)Österreich (Deutsch)Perú (español)Philippines (English)Polska (polski)Portugal (Português)Schweiz (Deutsch)Singapore (English)South Africa (English)Suisse (français)Suomi (suomi)Sverige (svenska)Türkiye (Türkçe)United Arab Emirates (English)United Kingdom (English)United States (English)United States (español)Venezuela (español)Việt Nam (Tiếng Việt)Ελλάδα (ελληνικά)Россия (Pусский)ישראל (עברית)‏الإمارات العربية المتحدة (العربية‏)المملكة العربية السعودية (العربية‏)مصر (العربية‏)ไทย (ไทย)한국 (한국어)中华人民共和国 (简体中文)台灣 (繁體中文)日本 (日本語)香港特别行政區 (繁體中文)\nFeedback\nen\nChoose a language\nIndia (English) - en\nIndia (हिंदी) - hi\nIndia (বাংলা) - bn\nIndia (मराठी) - mr\nIndia (తెలుగు) - te\nentertainment\nHome\nCelebrity\nTV\nMovies\nReviews\nHollywood\nSouth Cinema\nGaming\nGame Streams\nMusic\nOnline Games\nMore\nNews\nWeather\nSports\nesports\nMoney\nLifestyle\nHealth\nFood\nTravel\nAutos\nVideo\nMovies based on Jane Austen's books\n19-02-2020\nSHARE\nSHARE\nTWEET\nSHARE\nEMAIL\nDNA Explainer: Difference between Supermoon, Blood Moon and total lunar eclipse\nLost Your Aadhaar Card? Here's How You Can Retrieve it Online\nFuel Success with an upgrade. Get 10% Cashback and more\nAdDell India \nরাজনীতি থেকে খেলা, বিনোদেন, লাইফস্টাইল, সব খবর বাংলায়\nAdMicrosoft News \nFull Screen\n1/13 SLIDES© Matchmaker/Miramax/Kobal/Shutterstock \nEmma (1996)\nThe period drama, based on Jane Austen's eponymous novel, is directed by Douglas McGrath. Gwyneth Paltrow portrays Emma Woodhouse, the naive romantic matchmaker who eventually realizes her love for George Knightley (Jeremy Northam) as the story unfolds through twists and turns. Other cast members include Alan Cumming, Toni Collette and Ewan McGregor. A 2020 version of “Emma” releases on Feb. 21. The movie, starring Anya Taylor-Joy (as Emma), Johnny Flynn (as George Knightley), Josh O'Connor and Bill Nighy, is written by Eleanor Catton and directed by Autumn de Wilde.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2834, "id": "71992879" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1298975368#0_2190438802", "url": "http://rinkworks.com/bookaminute/classics.shtml", "title": "Book-A-Minute Classics", "headings": "The Ultra-Condensed Classic Books\nThe Ultra-Condensed Classic Books", "segment": "Book-A-Minute Classics\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe Ultra-Condensed Classic Books\nLittle Women by Louisa May Alcott. Beowulf by Anonymous. The Confessions of St. Augustine by St. Augustine. The Collected Work of Jane Austen . Emma by Jane Austen. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen. Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte. Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte. If On a Winter's Night a Traveler by Italo Calvino. Invisible Cities by Italo Calvino.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 417, "id": "62116218" } ]
web_questions
none
where is shakira from originally?
Barranquilla
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1733041867#4_3070114092", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_country_is_Shakira_from", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Shakira is not American. She was born and raised in Columbia, a\ncountry in South America. She was not raised in Mexico at all. Shakira is Colombian and will always be. Where does singer Shakira comes from? The female singer called Shakira comes from a country called\nColumbia. Which country is Shakira in? She mostly lives in the Bahamas. Where did Shakira grow up at? Shakira grew up in the south American country of Columbia and no\nit is not the city in Missouri\nWhat accent does Shakira have?", "start_char": 1815, "end_char": 2311, "id": "3657243" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1733041867#3_3070113470", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_country_is_Shakira_from", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Columbia\nWhich country Shakira a citizen of? Columbia\nWhere country Shakira born? Columbia\nWhich country is the singer Shakira from? colombia\nWhat is Shakira original country? Columbia\nIs Shakira American? Shakira is not American. She was born and raised in Columbia, a\ncountry in South America. She was not raised in Mexico at all. Shakira is Colombian and will always be. Where does singer Shakira comes from?", "start_char": 1609, "end_char": 2021, "id": "3657242" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1733041867#7_3070116100", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_country_is_Shakira_from", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "He is from Argentina and his Dad was the former president in\nthat country. Shakira comes from Latin America Which country? colombia! What South American country is Shakira from? Shakria is from ColumbiaColumbia\nWhat is Shakira's origin? Shakira is from the South American country, Colombia. Which spanish speaking country in south America does Shakira come from? Colombia\nAre Shakira and beyonce sisters? No, they're not. ( They're not even from the same country or of\nthe same race.)", "start_char": 2493, "end_char": 2976, "id": "3657246" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1733041867#6_3070115475", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_country_is_Shakira_from", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Shakira is Columbian. She was born in the Barranquilla area of\nthe country Columbia. So that's her accent. Who is the boyfriend of Shakira? Shakira is engaged to Antonio de la Rua. He is from Argentina and his Dad was the former president in\nthat country. Shakira comes from Latin America Which country? colombia! What South American country is Shakira from? Shakria is from ColumbiaColumbia\nWhat is Shakira's origin?", "start_char": 2311, "end_char": 2729, "id": "3657245" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_811505316#1_1727907136", "url": "https://heavy.com/entertainment/2020/02/shakira-kids-family-children/", "title": "Shakira’s Kids & Family: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know | Heavy.com", "headings": "Shakira’s Kids & Family: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know\nShakira’s Kids & Family: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know\n1. She Was Born in Colombia & Attended a Catholic School\n2. One of Her Siblings Was Also Her Road Manager\n3. Her Ex-Boyfriend Sued Her for Hundreds of Millions\n4. She’s Dating Gerard Pique, Who’s 10 Years Younger than Her\n5. She & Gerard Pique Have Two Children\n", "segment": "1. She Was Born in Colombia & Attended a Catholic School\nGetty\nShakira was born in Barranquilla, Colombia. Her parents are William Mebarak Chadid and Nidia Ripoll Torrado. Her grandparents had emigrated to New York City from Lebanon, and her dad was born in New York. At the age of 5, her father immigrated to Colombia. She said that she went to a Catholic school and was raised in a house that was half Arabic, half Barranquillera. Shakira said that her dad taught her the importance of helping the less fortunate. She said that he took her to a park to see orphans when she was just a child and she always wanted to help orphan children after that, according to Celebrity Net Worth. 2. One of Her Siblings Was Also Her Road Manager\nCheck out my video of @3gerardpique , @shakira , their sons Milan, Sasha and Shakira's brother Tonino enjoying ' La Bicicleta ' in family !", "start_char": 402, "end_char": 1276, "id": "39821602" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_949935759#4_1974844111", "url": "https://www.iukgenweb.org/celebrities-middle-eastern-descent/", "title": "Gal Gadot to Ariana Grande, These Are 7 Celebrities of Middle Eastern Descent - The Ireland & UK Genealogy Project", "headings": "Gal Gadot to Ariana Grande, These Are 7 Celebrities of Middle Eastern Descent\nGal Gadot to Ariana Grande, These Are 7 Celebrities of Middle Eastern Descent\nAriana Grande\nGigi Hadid and Bella Hadid\nShakira\nGal Gadot\nZoe Saldana\nJenna Dewan\nSalma Hayek\nPost navigation\nIs it Important to Understand Ancestry?\n", "segment": "For me, this is not a matter of religion or one against the other. This is about greed. # FreePalestine #freegaza #coexist,” he wrote. Shakira\nShakira was born and raised in Colombia. His mother, Nidia del Carmen Ripoll, is a Colombian who has Spanish and Italian ancestry while the father named William Mebarak Chadid is a man born in the United States who has Lebanese blood. In fact, the name Shakira itself is taken from Arabic, which means ‘thanksgiving.’ When the singer of the song ‘Chantaje’ was only four years old, his father took him to a Middle Eastern restaurant. When he heard Arabic music, he began to do belly dancing. “I really like that. I asked my father to buy me some Arabic music albums, and my mother bought me a turquoise dress made specifically for practice (belly dance),” Shakira told Rolling Stone.", "start_char": 1754, "end_char": 2579, "id": "79519220" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1733041867#5_3070114796", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_country_is_Shakira_from", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The female singer called Shakira comes from a country called\nColumbia. Which country is Shakira in? She mostly lives in the Bahamas. Where did Shakira grow up at? Shakira grew up in the south American country of Columbia and no\nit is not the city in Missouri\nWhat accent does Shakira have? Shakira is Columbian. She was born in the Barranquilla area of\nthe country Columbia. So that's her accent. Who is the boyfriend of Shakira? Shakira is engaged to Antonio de la Rua.", "start_char": 2021, "end_char": 2492, "id": "3657244" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1733041867#8_3070116793", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_country_is_Shakira_from", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Shakira is from the South American country, Colombia. Which spanish speaking country in south America does Shakira come from? Colombia\nAre Shakira and beyonce sisters? No, they're not. ( They're not even from the same country or of\nthe same race.) Did antonio dated Shakira or Shakira dated antonio? shakira dated antonio. Is Shakira a cool name? Shakira is a cool. I wish i could be called Shakira\nIs Shakira Spanish?", "start_char": 2729, "end_char": 3147, "id": "3657247" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1531451286#1_3402860273", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/singers/shakira-net-worth/", "title": "Shakira Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Shakira Net Worth\nShakira Net Worth\nHow much is Shakira Worth?\nShakira Net Worth:\nShakira\n", "segment": "As of this writing, she has sold more than 125 million albums and singles worldwide, which makes her one of the most successful female singers of all time. Early Life: Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll was born on February 2, 1977, in Barranquilla, Colombia. The name Shakira is Arabic for grateful. She is the only child of William Mebarak Chadid and Nidia Ripoll Torrado. Her paternal grandparents emigrated from Lebanon to New York City, where her father was born. When Shakira's dad was five, he immigrated to Colombia. She is Spanish (Catalan and Castilian) and Italian on her mother's side. She was raised Roman Catholic and attended Catholic schools. She has eight older half-siblings from her father's previous marriage.", "start_char": 341, "end_char": 1065, "id": "32661545" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1473103115#0_3118467650", "url": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060905044623AApgNsJ", "title": "Where Does Shakira comes from? | Yahoo Answers", "headings": "Where Does Shakira comes from?\nWhere Does Shakira comes from?\n36 Answers\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\n", "segment": "Where Does Shakira comes from? | Yahoo Answers\nGisela Esther M\nGisela Esther M\nasked in Entertainment & Music Celebrities · 1 decade ago\nWhere Does Shakira comes from? 36 Answers\nRelevance\nMrknowitall\n1 decade ago\nFavourite answer\nColombia,not Columbia. Thank u.\nStephen H\n1 decade ago\nShakira was born in Barranquilla, Colombia to a Colombian mother, Nidia del Carmen Ripoll Torrado, of Catalan and Italian decent, and an American born father of Lebanese descent, William Mebarak Chadid\nSource (s): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shakira\nkim\nLv 4\n1 decade ago\nShakira Mebarak (full name: Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll) was born February 2, 1977, in Barranquilla, Colombia, into a poor family. Her mother was a native Colombian and her father was of Lebanese descent. Source (s): http://www.shakiramedia.com/index.php?page=bio\nWendy S\n1 decade ago\nShakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll was born in Barranquilla, Colombia, on February 2, 1977. Her father is a Lebanese immigrant and her mother a native of Colombia.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1003, "id": "38413587" } ]
web_questions
none
who does david beckham play for in 2013?
Paris Saint-Germain F.C.
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_1026523453#1_2178131171", "url": "https://sportmob.com/en/article/362618-facts-you-didn-t-know-about-david-beckham", "title": "SportMob – Facts You Didn't Know about David Beckham", "headings": "Facts You Didn't Know about David Beckham\nFacts You Didn't Know about David Beckham\nDavid Beckham\nVideos\nInteresting facts to know about David Beckham’s life\nEarly life and the dream of being a footballer\nFootball career\nRed and Yellow cards!\nDavid Beckham fact\nOne of the sexiest in the world\nDavid & Victoria\nDavid Beckham's wedding!\nOK! magazine\nThe couple has four children\nVictoria Calls Him ‘Golden Balls’\nThe next fact about Dvid Beckham\nBeckingham Palace\nVideos\nObsessive compulsive disorder\nExtramarital affairs\nHe is a fast driver!\nNet worth\nBeckham has more than 50 tattoos\nPhilanthropy interests\nActing career\nJokes on his voice\nRead more:\nfor\nTags:\n", "segment": "Cookies\n© Copyright 2021 All Rights Reserved for SportMob. Facts You Didn't Know about David Beckham\nTue 07 July 2020 | 5:30\nWhen it comes to football, fashion, business and acting, there are not many names coming to our mind, but David Beckham is one of them with no doubt. David Robert Joseph Beckham, commonly known as David Beckham, is widely known as\none of the bests in football world\n. David was born on 2 May 1975 and started playing football by joining Ridgeway Rovers in 1985 where his father was the coach and there he kicked the ball for the next two years. Later he joined Tottenham Hotspur and Brimsdown Rovers youth clubs before joining Manchester United as a trainee in 1991, at the age of 17. Since then\nDavid Beckham\nhas played for Manchester United, Preston North End,\nReal Madrid\n, Milan, LA Galaxy, Paris Saint-Germain and the England national team, for which he held the appearance record for an outfield player until 2016. It Also has to be mentioned that he is the first English player to win league titles in four countries: England, Spain, the United States and France. He announced his retirement in May 2013 after a 20-year career. However, this just a brief of David Beckham’s life, as there are many interesting things to know about his life.", "start_char": 183, "end_char": 1455, "id": "42026471" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_836723433#2_1760997849", "url": "http://www.biography.com/people/david-beckham-9204321", "title": "David Beckham - Wife, Kids & Age - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nDavid Beckham\nWho Is David Beckham?\nEarly Years\nWorld-Wide Star for Manchester United\nMoving to the L.A. Galaxy\nRetirement\nPhilanthropy\nWife and Kids\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\n", "segment": "Apr 27, 2017\nico_facebook\nico_twitter\nico_reddit\nico_comments_squared\nico_print\nSoccer star David Beckham has played for Manchester United, England, Real Madrid and the L.A. Galaxy. He is married to Victoria Beckham, also known as Posh from the Spice Girls. Who Is David Beckham? A phenom almost from the moment he could first kick a soccer ball, David Beckham began playing for Manchester United, England's legendary soccer team, at age 18, and was a starter by age 20. In 2007, he signed a five-year, $250 million contract with the L.A. Galaxy. In May 2013, he announced plans to retire. Early Years\nBorn on May 2, 1975, in Leytonstone, London, England, to parents Ted Beckham, an appliance repairman, and his wife Sandra, a hair stylist, Beckham was the family's only son. A middle child between two sisters, Beckham grew up with parents and siblings who were committed fans of Manchester United, England's legendary soccer franchise. At an early age, Beckham showed his own promise as a footballer, winning the coveted Bobby Charlton Soccer Schools National Skills competition at 11 years old. His talent soon caught the notice of Manchester United team officials, who asked him to try out for the club's youth league.", "start_char": 1589, "end_char": 2812, "id": "75806132" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_807705237#2_1637830631", "url": "https://www.biography.com/athlete/david-beckham", "title": "David Beckham - Wife, Kids & Age - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nDavid Beckham\nWho Is David Beckham?\nEarly Years\nWorld-Wide Star for Manchester United\nMoving to the L.A. Galaxy\nRetirement\nPhilanthropy\nWife and Kids\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\n", "segment": "Apr 27, 2017\nico_facebook\nico_twitter\nico_reddit\nico_comments_squared\nico_print\nSoccer star David Beckham has played for Manchester United, England, Real Madrid and the L.A. Galaxy. He is married to Victoria Beckham, also known as Posh from the Spice Girls. Who Is David Beckham? A phenom almost from the moment he could first kick a soccer ball, David Beckham began playing for Manchester United, England's legendary soccer team, at age 18, and was a starter by age 20. In 2007, he signed a five-year, $250 million contract with the L.A. Galaxy. In May 2013, he announced plans to retire. Early Years\nBorn on May 2, 1975, in Leytonstone, London, England, to parents Ted Beckham, an appliance repairman, and his wife Sandra, a hair stylist, Beckham was the family's only son. A middle child between two sisters, Beckham grew up with parents and siblings who were committed fans of Manchester United, England's legendary soccer franchise. At an early age, Beckham showed his own promise as a footballer, winning the coveted Bobby Charlton Soccer Schools National Skills competition at 11 years old. His talent soon caught the notice of Manchester United team officials, who asked him to try out for the club's youth league.", "start_char": 1431, "end_char": 2654, "id": "22918100" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_1609635705#7_3291999841", "url": "https://www.vg247.com/2020/10/13/fifa-21-best-strikers-wingers-forwards/", "title": "FIFA 21 Best Strikers | Top Wingers and Forwards to add to your squad - VG247", "headings": "FIFA 21 Best Strikers | Top Wingers and Forwards to add to your squad\nFIFA 21 Best Strikers | Top Wingers and Forwards to add to your squad\nFIFA 21 Best Strikers – Highest Overall Wingers and Forwards\nFIFA 21 Best Strikers – Lower Overall Players with room for improvement\nFIFA 21 Best Strikers – Wingers and Forwards you can sign in the first season\nBuy our t-shirts, yeah\n", "segment": "Position: Overall: Potential: Current Team: Lionel Messi\n33\nRW, ST, CF\n93\n93\nBarcelona\nCristiano Ronaldo\n35\nST, LW\n92\n92\nPiemonte Calcio\nNeymar\n28\nLW\n91\n91\nPSG\nRobert Lewandowski\n31\nST\n91\n91\nBayern Munich\nKylian Mbappe\n21\nST, LW, RW\n90\n95\nPSG\nMohamed Salah\n28\nRW\n90\n90\nLiverpool\nSadio Mane\n28\nLW\n90\n90\nLiverpool\nKarim Benzema\n32\nCF, ST\n89\n89\nReal Madrid\nSergio Aguero\n32\nST\n89\n89\nManchester City\nPaulo Dybala\n26\nCF\n88\n89\nPiemonte Calcio\nRaheem Sterling\n25\nLW, RW\n88\n90\nManchester City\nHarry Kane\n26\nST\n88\n89\nSpurs\nEden Hazard\n29\nLW, ST\n88\n88\nReal Madrid\nJadon Sancho\n20\nRW, LW\n87\n93\nBorussia Dortmund\nBernado Silva\n25\nRW\n87\n88\nManchester City\nRoberto Firmino\n28\nCF\n87\n87\nLiverpool\nHeung Min Son\n27\nLW, CF\n87\n87\nSpurs\nAntoine Griezmann\n29\nST, CF, LW\n87\n87\nBarcelona\nCiro Immobile\n30\nST\n87\n87\nLazio\nPierre-Emerick Aubameyang\n31\nST, LW\n87\n87\nArsenal\nAngel Di Maria\n32\nRW, LW\n87\n87\nPSG\nLuis Suarez\n33\nST\n87\n87\nAtletico Madrid\nJamie Vardy\n33\nST\n86\n86\nLeicester City\nThomas Muller\n30\nRW\n86\n86\nBayern Munich\nPapu Gomez\n32\nCF ST\n86\n86\nAtalanta\nMarcus Rashford\n22\nST\n85\n91\nManchester United\nTimo Werner\n24\nST, LW\n85\n88\nChelsea\nHakim Ziyech\n27\nRW\n85\n86\nChelsea\nSerge Gnabry\n24\nRW\n85\n87\nBayern Munich\nRiyad Mahrez\n29\nRW\n85\n85\nManchester City\nMemphis Depay\n26\nCF, LW\n85\n88\nLyon\nMauro Icardi\n27\nST\n85\n86\nPSG\nLorenzo Insigne\n29\nLW, CF\n85\n85\nNapoli\nRomelu Lukaku\n27\nST\n85\n86\nInter\nDries Mertens\n33\nCF, ST\n85\n85\nNapoli\nErling Haaland\n19\nST\n84\n92\nBorussia Dortmund\nFIFA 21 Best Strikers – Lower Overall Players with room for improvement\nWhile the above players are the best-of-the-best, most of them won’t be in 5 years time. If you’re planning for the future, here are a few options to consider. FIFA 21 Best Strikers | Lower Overall Strikers, Wingers, and Forwards\nPlayer Name: Age: Position: Overall:", "start_char": 4007, "end_char": 5794, "id": "7226023" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_836723433#8_1761009134", "url": "http://www.biography.com/people/david-beckham-9204321", "title": "David Beckham - Wife, Kids & Age - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nDavid Beckham\nWho Is David Beckham?\nEarly Years\nWorld-Wide Star for Manchester United\nMoving to the L.A. Galaxy\nRetirement\nPhilanthropy\nWife and Kids\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\n", "segment": "Retirement\nOn May 16, 2013 — just days after winning a title with French club Paris Saint-Germain — the 38-year-old Beckham announced that he would be retiring at the end of the 2013 season, ending his 21-year soccer career. \"I wouldn't have achieved what I have done today without my family. I'm grateful for my parents' sacrifice, which made me realize my dreams,\" Beckham said in a statement. \" I owe everything to Victoria and the kids, who have given me the inspiration and support to play at the highest level for such a long period... If you had told me as a young boy I would have played for and won trophies with my boyhood club Manchester United, proudly captained and played for my country over 100 times and lined up for some of the biggest clubs in the world, I would have told you it was a fantasy. I'm fortunate to have realized those dreams.\" By 2013, Beckham had become credited as England's wealthiest sportsman, reportedly earning more than $46 million annually. The following year Beckham announced plans — along with fellow investors — to expand the Major League Soccer franchise with a new team in Miami. Philanthropy\nBeckham has been involved in numerous charity work over the years, most notably serving as a UNICEF UK ambassador in the arena of children and sports development. Wife and Kids\nIn 1997, Beckham met Victoria Adams, also known as \"Posh Spice\" of the Spice Girls. The two quickly fell in love, and on March 4, 1999, they had their first child, a son they named Brooklyn Joseph.", "start_char": 5325, "end_char": 6839, "id": "75806138" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_807705237#8_1637841880", "url": "https://www.biography.com/athlete/david-beckham", "title": "David Beckham - Wife, Kids & Age - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nDavid Beckham\nWho Is David Beckham?\nEarly Years\nWorld-Wide Star for Manchester United\nMoving to the L.A. Galaxy\nRetirement\nPhilanthropy\nWife and Kids\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\n", "segment": "Retirement\nOn May 16, 2013 — just days after winning a title with French club Paris Saint-Germain — the 38-year-old Beckham announced that he would be retiring at the end of the 2013 season, ending his 21-year soccer career. \"I wouldn't have achieved what I have done today without my family. I'm grateful for my parents' sacrifice, which made me realize my dreams,\" Beckham said in a statement. \" I owe everything to Victoria and the kids, who have given me the inspiration and support to play at the highest level for such a long period... If you had told me as a young boy I would have played for and won trophies with my boyhood club Manchester United, proudly captained and played for my country over 100 times and lined up for some of the biggest clubs in the world, I would have told you it was a fantasy. I'm fortunate to have realized those dreams.\" By 2013, Beckham had become credited as England's wealthiest sportsman, reportedly earning more than $46 million annually. The following year Beckham announced plans — along with fellow investors — to expand the Major League Soccer franchise with a new team in Miami. Philanthropy\nBeckham has been involved in numerous charity work over the years, most notably serving as a UNICEF UK ambassador in the arena of children and sports development. Wife and Kids\nIn 1997, Beckham met Victoria Adams, also known as \"Posh Spice\" of the Spice Girls. The two quickly fell in love, and on March 4, 1999, they had their first child, a son they named Brooklyn Joseph.", "start_char": 5167, "end_char": 6681, "id": "22918106" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1759633157#9_3142327452", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_the_'MF'_in_'Mf_Doom'_stand_for", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "1 GK Edwin van der Sar 2 DF Gary Neville (captain) 3 DF Patrice Evra 4 MF Owen Hargreaves 5 DF Rio Ferdinand 6 DF Wes Brown 7 MF Cristiano Ronaldo 8 MF Anderson 9 FW Dimitar Berbatov 10 FW Wayne Rooney 11 MF Ryan Giggs (vice-captain) 12 GK Ben Foster 13 MF Park Ji-Sung 24 MF Darren Fletcher 25 DF Danny Simpson 28 MF Darron Gibson 29 GK Tomasz Kuszczak 30 MF Lee Martin 32 FW Carlos Tévez (rights owned by MSI)[45] 33 MF Sam Hewson 34 MF Rodrigo Possebon 35 MF Tom Cleverley 36 MF David Gray 37 DF Craig Cathcart 38 GK Ron-Robert Zieler 39 DF James Chester 40 GK Ben Amos 41 FW Federico Macheda 42 DF Richard Eckersley 43 MF Davide Petrucci [46] 44 DF Ritchie De Laet 45 MF Corry Evans 46 MF Daniel Drinkwater 47 MF Matthew James - GK Tom Heaton - FW Febian Brandy 14 MF Zoran Tošić 15 DF Nemanja Vidić 16 MF Michael Carrick 17 MF Nani 18 MF Paul Scholes 19 FW Danny Welbeck 20 DF Fábio 21 DF Rafael 22 DF John O'Shea 23 DF Jonny Evans\nHow old is Daniel Dumile? Daniel Dumile aka MF Doom, is 46 years old (birthdate: January\n9, 1971). How do you create an mf bot in diablo 2 lod? how can i get a free mf bolt in d2 lad\nunladder east\nWhat is the motto of MF Norwegian School of Theology? MF Norwegian School of Theology's motto is 'In Principio Erat\nVerbum'. Celebrity Births Deaths and AgesHip-Hop and Rap MusicWall StreetIdioms, Cliches, and SlangDigital CamerasMusicTractors and Farm EquipmentBusiness & FinanceGlobal WarmingFootball - SoccerVideo GamesAuthors, Poets, and PlaywrightsMoviesNorwayItalian to EnglishWord and Phrase OriginsEnglish FootballDiablo 2 Lord of Destruction\nStill have questions? Find More Answers\nTrending Questions \nWhat is the fourth element of the periodic table of elements?", "start_char": 2882, "end_char": 4620, "id": "3711548" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1497572401#3_2855288830", "url": "http://www.ducksters.com/sports/david_beckham.php", "title": "David Beckham Biography: Footballer", "headings": "David Beckham Biography\nDavid Beckham Biography", "segment": "He played for Real Madrid for the next 4 years until 2007 when he went to play in the MLS for the LA Galaxy. David's move to the Galaxy was big news in the football world. He was the most famous football player to play in the United States and was signed to a $32.5 million contract. In 2013 he went to play for PSG in the French league. He retired at the end of the 2013 season. Playing for England\nDavid has also played a lot of international football matches for the England national football team. He was captain of the team from 2000-2006 and has played for them a record 115 times and scored 17 goals. Fun facts About David Beckham\nHe has two middle names Robert and Joseph. When he went to play for Real Madrid, David had to choose a new jersey number. His old number, #7, was already taken.", "start_char": 1333, "end_char": 2131, "id": "18203735" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1067246602#4_1812708804", "url": "http://primaryfacts.com/927/david-beckham-facts/", "title": "David Beckham Facts - Primary Facts", "headings": "David Beckham Facts\nDavid Beckham Facts\nPost navigation\n", "segment": "He was made an OBE in 2003 and was named BBC Sports Personality of the Year in 2001. David Beckham retired as a footballer at the end of the 2012/13 season. In his final game, he wore custom Union Jack-themed boots with the names of his wife and children incorporated into the design. Beckham played 115 times for England and scored 17 goals. During his career, he won titles in England, Spain, the US, and France, making him the first English footballer to win titles in four different countries. Inter Miami CF (an MLS expansion team Beckham bought in 2014) played its first MLS game on 1st March 2020, losing 0-1 to Los Angeles FC. In 2019, Beckham joined his other Man United Class of 92 teammates (Gary Neville, Phil Neville, Ryan Giggs, Paul Scholes, and Nicky Butt) in becoming a co-owner of Salford City FC. He has a 10% stake. When Beckham moved to the United States in 2007, a welcoming party was held at the Museum of Contemporary Art. Many celebrities attended, including Steven Spielberg, Will Smith, Tom Cruise and Oprah Winfrey.", "start_char": 1479, "end_char": 2523, "id": "61899466" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_1082684130#2_2266683130", "url": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/christinasettimi/2013/04/17/the-worlds-best-paid-soccer-players/", "title": "The World's Best-Paid Soccer Players", "headings": "The World's Best-Paid Soccer Players\nMore From Forbes\nThe World's Best-Paid Soccer Players\nGallery: The World's Best-Paid Soccer Players\nFull Report: The Business of Soccer 2013\n", "segment": "It's been labeled a mere publicity stunt to further market his brand and sell the club's jerseys. Full Report: The Business of Soccer 2013\nBut what Beckham's accomplished so far in Paris should not be underplayed. Just ask his 20-year-old teammate, Marco Verratti, one of the club’s and the sport’s most promising players. The elder statesman recently took over the Italian rising star’s starting spot on the global stage in the Champions League, one of the best competitions in the game, against Barcelona, one of the world’s top-flight clubs. On the heels of his performance, most notably his passing ability, PSG most recently publicly expressed an interest in extending Beck’s contract another year. It would keep the English national active in case -- as he has stated, he hopes despite the long shot -- his country calls him up to play on their 2014 World Cup squad. After seeing Lionel Messi score 91 goals in all competitions last year, which broke the great Gerd Muller’s 40-year-old world record for a calendar year, and win FIFA’s world player of the year award for a record fourth consecutive time, it is easy to see why Barcelona just rewarded the Argentine with a contract extension through 2018. The club will pay him $21.2 million a year to make him the highest on-the-pitch earner, an amount some consider a bargain for the 25-year old who is far from the apex of his career and already considered by many the greatest to ever play. For now, he ranks third on our list of highest earners having raked in $39.3 million last year -- $19.3 million from salary and bonuses and $20 million from endorsements.", "start_char": 2448, "end_char": 4068, "id": "81615408" } ]
web_questions
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what kind of books does nicholas sparks wrote?
Das Lächeln der Sterne.
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1300139584#1_2696170882", "url": "https://www.bookseriesinorder.com/nicholas-sparks/", "title": "Nicholas Sparks - Book Series In Order", "headings": "Nicholas Sparks Books In Order\nNicholas Sparks Books In Order\nPublication Order of Calhoun Family / Notebook Books\nPublication Order of Jeremy Marsh & Lexie Darnell Books\nPublication Order of Standalone Novels\nPublication Order of Non-Fiction Books\nAbout Nicholas Sparks:\nYoung Career\nInspiration\nFamily Life\nNovels in Film\nCurrent News about Nicholas Sparks.\nLeave a Reply\n", "segment": "We'll base this on various factors for example \"If you like Jack Reacher...\" or \"If you like short stories in the horror genre\". Insert your e-mail below to start getting these recommendations. ( See All Past Recommendations)\nAbout Nicholas Sparks: It has often been said that truly talented writers narrate about what they know, or what they have lived. Best selling author Nicholas Sparks writes from believable, human experiences. He knows about love, and writes about it very well. He is able to weave plots based on ordinary people facing extraordinary circumstances. He has drawn on his personal experiences in many walks of life, his many encounters with individuals, and his imagination to create endearing tales of the human spirit. Young Career\nNicholas was born December 31, 1968 in Nebraska. As a young man, Nicholas was faced with a crossroads when he finished at Bella Vista High School in California in 1984.", "start_char": 1624, "end_char": 2547, "id": "23457669" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_780172946#1_1453709184", "url": "http://bookshopblog.com/2012/12/18/nicholas-sparks-books-in-order/", "title": "Nicholas Sparks Books in Order", "headings": "Nicholas Sparks Books in Order\nNicholas Sparks Books in Order\nNicholas Sparks’ Books in Order\nFacebook Comments\n", "segment": "If you’re a fan of Sparks’ books we’ve create a nice list of his books, in order below, for you. Nicholas Sparks’ Books in Order\nWokini (non-fiction 1995)\nNicholas Sparks\nThe Notebook (1996)\nMessage in a Bottle (1998)\nA Walk to Remember (1999)\nThe Rescue (2000)\nA Bend in the Road (2001)\nNights in Rodanthe (2002)\nThe Guardian (2003)\nThe Wedding (2003)\nThree Weeks With My Brother (non-fiction 2004)\nTrue Believer (2005)\nAt First Sight (2005)\nDear John (2006)\nThe Choice (2007)\nThe Lucky One (2008)\nThe Last Song (2009)\nSafe Haven (2010)\nThe Best Of Me (2011)\nThe Longest Ride (2013)\nSee Me (2015)\nTwo by Two (2016)\nEvery Breath (2018)\nThe Return (expected in late 2020)\nNicholas Sparks also offers some great advice on his website. Here’s a preview where he discuses the publishing business. Publishing is a business. Writing may be art, but publishing, when all is said and done, comes down to dollars. Keep that in mind. I say this because of the volume of mail I receive from unpublished writers who believe that “having a good story,” is enough to guarantee success. It’s not. I hate to say it, I wish it wasn’t true, but it’s not. Some of the best novels I’ve ever read never hit the best-seller list, then faded away before sadly going out of print.", "start_char": 766, "end_char": 2023, "id": "4635753" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_32_1348257779#0_2862979638", "url": "https://www.amazon.com/Nicholas-Sparks/e/B000APGF36", "title": "Amazon.com: Nicholas Sparks: Books, Biography, Blog, Audiobooks, Kindle", "headings": "Author Updates\nNicholas Sparks\nAbout Nicholas Sparks\nCustomers Also Bought Items By\nAre you an author?\nAuthor Updates\nTitles By Nicholas Sparks\nEvery Breath Oct 16, 2018\nTrue Believer (Jeremy Marsh & Lexie Darnell Book 1) Apr 1, 2005\nThe Guardian Apr 1, 2003\nAt First Sight (Jeremy Marsh & Lexie Darnell Book 2) Oct 1, 2005\nThe Notebook Jan 5, 2000\nThe Wedding Sep 9, 2003\n", "segment": "Amazon.com: Nicholas Sparks: Books, Biography, Blog, Audiobooks, Kindle\nNicholas Sparks\nAbout Nicholas Sparks\nNicholas Sparks is one of the world's most beloved storytellers. All of his books have been New York Times bestsellers, with over 105 million copies sold worldwide, in more than 50 languages, including over 75 million copies in the United States alone. Sparks wrote one of his best-known stories, The Notebook, over a period of six months at age 28. It was published in 1996 and he followed with the novels Message in a Bottle (1998), A Walk to Remember (1999), The Rescue (2000), A Bend in the Road (2001), Nights in Rodanthe (2002), The Guardian (2003), The Wedding (2003), True Believer (2005) and its sequel, At First Sight (2005), Dear John (2006), The Choice (2007), The Lucky One (2008), The Last Song (2009), Safe Haven (2010), The Best of Me (2011), The Longest Ride (2013), See Me (2015), Two by Two (2016) and Every Breath (2018) as well as the 2004 non-fiction memoir Three Weeks With My Brother, co-written with his brother Micah. His twenty-first novel, The Return, was published on September 29, 2020. Film adaptations of Nicholas Sparks novels, including The Choice, The Longest Ride, The Best of Me, Safe Haven (on all of which he served as a producer), The Lucky One, Message in a Bottle, A Walk to Remember, The Notebook, Nights in Rodanthe, Dear John and The Last Song, have had a cumulative worldwide gross of over three-quarters of a billion dollars. The Notebook is also being adapted into a musical, featuring music and lyrics by Ingrid Michaelson. Sparks lives in North Carolina.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1614, "id": "56613859" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_897728893#1_1970090562", "url": "https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/2345.Nicholas_Sparks", "title": "Nicholas Sparks (Author of The Notebook)", "headings": "Nicholas Sparks\nNicholas Sparks\nGoodreads Author\nBorn\nWebsite\nTwitter\nGenre\nMember Since\nURL\nLearn more\nAsk the Author\nPopular Answered Questions\nCombine Editions\nNicholas Sparks’s books\nSeries by Nicholas Sparks\nUpcoming Events\nrss\nNicholas’s Recent Updates\nQuotes by Nicholas Sparks\ntags: love\nPolls\nTopics Mentioning This Author\nview all 23\nNicholas Sparks's Favorite Authors\n", "segment": "Sparks wrote one of his best-known stories, The Notebook, over a period of six months at age 28. It was published in 1996 and he followed with the novels Message in a Bottle (1998), A Walk to Remember (1999), The Rescue (2000), A Bend in the Road (2001), Nights in Rodanthe (2002), The Guardian (2003), The Wedding (2003), True Believer (2005) and its sequel, At First Sight (2005), Dear John (2006), The Choice (2007), The Lucky One (2008), The Last Song (2009), Safe Haven (2010), The Best of Me (2011), The Longest Ride (2013), See Me (2015), Two by Two (2016) and Every Breath (2018) as well as the 2004 non-fiction memoir Three Weeks With My Brother, co-written with his brother Micah. His twenty-first novel, The Return, will be published on September 29, 2020. Film adaptations of Nicholas Sparks novels, including The Choice, The Longest Ride, The Best of Me, Safe Haven (on all of which he served as a producer), The Lucky One, Message in a Bottle, A Walk to Remember, The Notebook, Nights in Rodanthe, Dear John and The Last Song, have had a cumulative worldwide gross of over three-quarters of a billion dollars. The Notebook is also being adapted into a musical, featuring music and lyrics by Ingrid Michaelson. Sparks lives in North Carolina. He contributes to a variety of local and national charities, and is a major contributor to the Creative Writing Program (MFA) at the University of Notre Dame, where he provides scholarships, internships, and a fellowship annually. He co-founded The Epiphany School in New Bern, North Carolina in 2006. As a former full scholarship athlete (he still holds a track and field record at the University of Notre Dame) he also spent four years coaching track and field athletes at the local public high school. In 2009, the team he coached at New Bern High School set a World Junior Indoor Record in the 4x400 meter, in New York.", "start_char": 1297, "end_char": 3177, "id": "83296742" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_1618686789#0_3176547660", "url": "https://pennbookcenter.com/best-nicholas-sparks-books/", "title": "Top 22 Best Nicholas Sparks Books Of All Time Review 2021 - PBC", "headings": "Top 22 Best Nicholas Sparks Books of All Time Review 2021\nTop 22 Best Nicholas Sparks Books of All Time Review 2021\nLooking for the best Nicholas Sparks books in order? Not sure which model to pick? Then you NEED to see this list.\nTop Rated Best Nicholas Sparks Books To Read\nThe Notebook\nA Walk to Remember\nDear John\nMessage in a Bottle\nThe Longest Ride\nThe Selection\nThe Last Song\nNights in Rodanthe\nThe Rescue\nA Bend in the Road\nThe Rescue\nThe Guardian\nA Bend in the Road\nTrue Believer\nNights in Rodanthe\nA Walk to Remember\nThe Wedding\nAt First Sight\nSafe Haven\nWatch Me\nEvery Breath\nThree Weeks with My Brother\nWokini: A Lakota Journey to Happiness and Self-Understanding by Billy Mills, Nicholas Sparks\nConclusion\nVideo: Best Nicholas Sparks Movies You Should Watch Right Now\nMatthewDuques\n", "segment": "Top 22 Best Nicholas Sparks Books Of All Time Review 2021 - PBC\nPBC - Book\nTop 22 Best Nicholas Sparks Books of All Time Review 2021\n23\nSep\nLooking for the best Nicholas Sparks books in order? Not sure which model to pick? Then you NEED to see this list. Nicholas Sparks is one of the largest names in literature now. A guru from the romance genre, Sparks has published 20 novels, 11 of which were adapted to films. All of the books by nicholas sparks have become New York Times bestsellers, which can be a phenomenal accomplishment. His novels have sold nearly 100 million copies worldwide, with over 65 million copies in the United States alone. Sparks’ renown has increased through time, garnering his novels much more fame than most other romance genre writers. Top Rated Best Nicholas Sparks Books To Read\nSale Bestseller No. 1\nThe Return\n$14.00\nSale Bestseller No.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 870, "id": "66851465" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_624679633#0_1155411693", "url": "https://audiobookstore.com/authors/nicholas-sparks-audiobooks/", "title": "Nicholas Sparks Audiobooks | Download Instantly Today! | AudiobookStore.com", "headings": "Nicholas Sparks Audio Books\nNicholas Sparks Audio Books\nNicholas Sparks Listeners Also Like These Authors\n", "segment": "Nicholas Sparks Audiobooks | Download Instantly Today! | AudiobookStore.com\nView Library\nAudiobooks > Nicholas Sparks >\nNicholas Sparks Audio Books\nAcclaimed romance and drama novelist Nicholas Sparks is consistently one of our most popular authors and many of his books such as The Notebook, A Walk to Remember and Dear John have been adapted as hit motion pictures. And if you like his movies we guarantee you're going to love listening to his unabridged audiobooks. Browse our collection to find all of the most popular Nicholas Sparks titles including The Guardian, The Return and The Best of Me to name a few. Our convenient audio downloads make it exceptionally easy to start listening today! Nicholas Sparks Listeners Also Like These Authors\n> show all...\nTop 50\nNew\nFern Michaels\nTop 50\nNew\nJodi Picoult\nTop 50\nNew\nE. L. James\nTop 50\nNew\nLiane Moriarty\nTop 50\nNew\nJanet Evanovich\nTop 50\nNew\nJames Patterson\nTop 50\nNew\nDavid Baldacci\nTop 50\nNew\nKarin Slaughter\nTop 50\nNew\nMichael Connelly\nTop 50\nNew\nDanielle Steel\nTop 50\nNew\nNora Roberts\nTop 50\nNew\nSandra Brown\nTop 50\nNew\nC. J. Box\nTop 50\nNew\nElin Hilderbrand\nTop 50\nNew\nJohn Sandford\nTop 50\nNew\nJohn Grisham\nTop 50\nNew\nRobyn Carr\nTop 50\nNew\nStephen King\nTop 50\nNew\nMary Higgins Clark\nTop 50\nNew\nBrenda Novak\nTop 50\nNew\nLee Child\nTop 50\nNew\nWilliam W. Johnstone\nTop 50\nNew\nDiana Gabaldon\nTop 50\nNew\nKristin Hannah\nTop 50\nNew\nLisa Wingate\nTop 50\nNew\nFern Michaels\nTop 50\nNew\nJodi Picoult\nTop 50\nNew\nE. L. James\nTop 50\nNew\nLiane Moriarty\nTop 50\nNew\nJanet Evanovich\nTop 50\nNew\nJames Patterson\nTop 50\nNew\nDavid Baldacci\nTop 50\nNew\nKarin Slaughter\nTop 50\nNew\nMichael Connelly\nTop 50\nNew\nDanielle Steel\nTop 50\nNew\nNora Roberts\nTop 50\nNew\nSandra Brown\nTop 50\nNew\nC. J. Box\nTop 50\nNew\nElin Hilderbrand\nTop 50\nNew\nJohn Sandford\nTop 50\nNew\nJohn Grisham\nTop 50\nNew\nRobyn Carr\nTop 50\nNew\nStephen King\nTop 50\nNew\nMary Higgins Clark\nTop 50\nNew\nBrenda Novak\nTop 50\nNew\nLee Child\nTop 50\nNew\nWilliam W. Johnstone\nTop 50\nNew\nDiana Gabaldon\nTop 50\nNew\nKristin Hannah\nTop 50\nNew\nLisa Wingate\nTop 50\nNew\nFern Michaels\nTop 50\nNew\nJodi Picoult\nTop 50\nNew\nE. L. James\nTop 50\nNew\nLiane Moriarty\nTop 50\nNew\nJanet Evanovich\nSort by: Bestseller This Month Title (A-Z) Title (Z-A) Release Date (newest first) Highest Rated All-time sales\nRefine Results\nResults are refined by: Top 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Best of Me by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Best of Me\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Return by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Return\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Guardian by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Guardian\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Choice by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Choice\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Last Song by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Last Song\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nTwo by Two by Nicholas Sparks\nTwo by Two\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nSee Me by Nicholas Sparks\nSee Me\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nA Bend in the Road by Nicholas Sparks\nA Bend in the Road\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Rescue by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Rescue\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nEvery Breath by Nicholas Sparks\nEvery Breath\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nTwo by Two by Nicholas Sparks\nTwo by Two\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nMessage in a Bottle by Nicholas Sparks\nMessage in a Bottle\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Rescue by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Rescue\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nSee Me by Nicholas Sparks\nSee Me\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nDear John by Nicholas Sparks\nDear John\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nAt First Sight by Nicholas Sparks\nAt First Sight\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Choice by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Choice\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nTrue Believer by Nicholas Sparks\nTrue Believer\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nNights in Rodanthe by Nicholas Sparks\nNights in Rodanthe\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Best of Me by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Best of Me\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Last Song by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Last Song\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nSafe Haven by Nicholas Sparks\nSafe Haven\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Lucky One by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Lucky One\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nEvery Breath (abridged) by Nicholas Sparks\nEvery Breath (abridged)\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nEvery Breath by Nicholas Sparks\nEvery Breath\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Longest Ride by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Longest Ride\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Wedding by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Wedding\nTop 50\nNew\nExtended Sample\nSample Unavailable\nThe Notebook by Nicholas Sparks\nThe Notebook\n1\n2\nNext\nPage 1 of 2\nclose\nFilter Results\nRefine these results by: Category\nBiography & Autobiography\nFamily & Relationships\nFiction\nMystery & Detective\nRomance\nThrillers\nYoung Adult Fiction\nAudio Length\n3 to 6 Hours\n6 to 10 Hours\n10 to 20 Hours", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 5124, "id": "53625109" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2513100400#1_3402950971", "url": "https://www.ranker.com/list/authors-like-nicholas-sparks/kate-kavanagh", "title": "Authors Like Nicholas Sparks", "headings": "Authors Like Nicholas Sparks\nCulture\nAuthors Like Nicholas Sparks\nRichard Paul Evans\nNora Roberts\nNicholas Evans\nMitch Albom\nJodi Picoult\nDebbie Macomber\nJames Patterson\nBelva Plain\nDanielle Steel\nKaren Kingsbury\nBarbara Taylor Bradford\nAnnie Garrett\nElin Hilderbrand\nBarbara Delinsky\nJames Michael Pratt\nRobert James Waller\nJude Deveraux\nKathryn Lasky\nColleen McCullough\nEmily Grayson\nCatherine Anderson\nAnne Rivers Siddons\nCharles Martin\nJohanna Lindsey\nAnn Brashares\nSarah Dessen\nNancy Taylor Rosenberg\nCecelia Ahern\nSue Monk Kidd\nAudrey Niffenegger\nCathie Pelletier\nBeth Richardson Gutcheon\nMaeve Binchy\nConnie May Fowler\nKristin Hannah\nLynne Hinton\n", "segment": "Who is your personal favorite? If they're on the list, vote them up. And, if you don't see a favorite author like Nicholas Sparks listed, add them. A good Nicholas Sparks novel is often a mixed bag: Sparks's stories do frequently involve a hefty dose of tragedy, in-between the warm and fuzzy love storylines. In the end, they are typically feel-good books, and many of the authors on this list offer novels with a similar experience for the reader. The most striking authors similar to Nicholas Sparks are Richard Paul Evans, Nicholas Evans, Charles Martin, Debbie Macomber and K.C. McKinnon - but there are many more. If you like Nicholas Sparks, one author on this list may surprise you: James Patterson. He normally writes crime novels, but Patterson has also written some fantastic, romantic stories.", "start_char": 616, "end_char": 1421, "id": "88312935" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1542382815#3_3244558021", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Nicholas-Sparks", "title": "Nicholas Sparks | Biography, Books, & Facts | Britannica", "headings": "Nicholas Sparks\nNicholas Sparks\nAmerican author\nLearn More in these related Britannica articles:\n", "segment": "film 2016), The Last Song (2009; film 2010), The Lucky One (2008; film 2012), The Best of Me (2011; film 2014), and The Longest Ride (2013; film 2015). In 2015 he released the novel See Me, about a pair of lovers with troubled pasts. Later works included Two by Two (2016), Every Breath (2018), and The Return (2020). Although Sparks’s fiction usually involved love stories, he rejected the suggestion that he was a “romance novelist.” His supporters agreed that although romance played a role in his works, Sparks explored more-serious subject matter, such as loneliness, grief, obsession, and loss, and that many of his books featured poignant, less-than-happy endings. That was also evident in his only nonfiction work, Three Weeks with My Brother (2004), in which he and his brother, Micah, shared their own emotional responses to the deaths of their parents and sister.", "start_char": 2012, "end_char": 2886, "id": "23761686" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2513100400#0_3402949101", "url": "https://www.ranker.com/list/authors-like-nicholas-sparks/kate-kavanagh", "title": "Authors Like Nicholas Sparks", "headings": "Authors Like Nicholas Sparks\nCulture\nAuthors Like Nicholas Sparks\nRichard Paul Evans\nNora Roberts\nNicholas Evans\nMitch Albom\nJodi Picoult\nDebbie Macomber\nJames Patterson\nBelva Plain\nDanielle Steel\nKaren Kingsbury\nBarbara Taylor Bradford\nAnnie Garrett\nElin Hilderbrand\nBarbara Delinsky\nJames Michael Pratt\nRobert James Waller\nJude Deveraux\nKathryn Lasky\nColleen McCullough\nEmily Grayson\nCatherine Anderson\nAnne Rivers Siddons\nCharles Martin\nJohanna Lindsey\nAnn Brashares\nSarah Dessen\nNancy Taylor Rosenberg\nCecelia Ahern\nSue Monk Kidd\nAudrey Niffenegger\nCathie Pelletier\nBeth Richardson Gutcheon\nMaeve Binchy\nConnie May Fowler\nKristin Hannah\nLynne Hinton\n", "segment": "Authors Like Nicholas Sparks\nPhoto: Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY\nCulture\n178 voters\nAuthors Like Nicholas Sparks\nKate Kavanagh\nUpdated September 15, 2017 687 votes 178 voters 20.2k views\nList Rules Romance novelists who write similarly to Nicholas Sparks\nAuthors like Nicholas Sparks include a wide variety of other best-selling novelists. Sparks has published a slew of memorable books, including The Notebook and Message in a Bottle. Several of his novels have been adapted into major motion pictures, as well. Not everyone on this list writes straight-up romance, but many are among the best romance novelists ever. Who is your personal favorite? If they're on the list, vote them up. And, if you don't see a favorite author like Nicholas Sparks listed, add them. A good Nicholas Sparks novel is often a mixed bag: Sparks's stories do frequently involve a hefty dose of tragedy, in-between the warm and fuzzy love storylines.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 925, "id": "88312934" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_596213001#0_1043121796", "url": "http://nicholassparks.com/about/", "title": "Nicholas Sparks | Biography", "headings": "Biography\nBiography", "segment": "Nicholas Sparks | Biography\nBiography\nphoto credit: James Quantz Jr.\nNicholas Sparks is one of the world’s most beloved storytellers. All of his books have been New York Times bestsellers, with over 105 million copies sold worldwide, in more than 50 languages, including over 75 million copies in the United States alone. Sparks wrote one of his best-known stories, The Notebook, over a period of six months at age 28. It was published in 1996 and he followed with the novels Message in a Bottle (1998), A Walk to Remember (1999), The Rescue (2000), A Bend in the Road (2001), Nights in Rodanthe (2002), The Guardian (2003), The Wedding (2003), True Believer (2005) and its sequel, At First Sight (2005), Dear John (2006), The Choice (2007), The Lucky One (2008), The Last Song (2009), Safe Haven (2010), The Best of Me (2011), The Longest Ride (2013), See Me (2015), Two by Two (2016) and Every Breath (2018) as well as the 2004 non-fiction memoir Three Weeks With My Brother, co-written with his brother Micah. His twenty-first novel, The Return, was published on September 29, 2020. Film adaptations of Nicholas Sparks novels, including The Choice, The Longest Ride, The Best of Me, Safe Haven (on all of which he served as a producer), The Lucky One, Message in a Bottle, A Walk to Remember, The Notebook, Nights in Rodanthe, Dear John and The Last Song, have had a cumulative worldwide gross of over three-quarters of a billion dollars. The Notebook is also being adapted into a musical, featuring music and lyrics by Ingrid Michaelson. Sparks lives in North Carolina. He contributes to a variety of local and national charities, and is a major contributor to the Creative Writing Program (MFA) at the University of Notre Dame, where he provides scholarships, internships, and a fellowship annually.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1804, "id": "61426519" } ]
web_questions
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who is the falcons kicker?
Matt Bryant
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_1854366831#19_3759630681", "url": "https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2803689-fantasy-football-week-9-rankings-guide-for-top-players-and-sleepers", "title": "Fantasy Football Week 9 Rankings: Guide for Top Players and Sleepers | Bleacher Report | Latest News, Videos and Highlights", "headings": "Fantasy Football Week 9 Rankings: Guide for Top Players and Sleepers\nFantasy Football Week 9 Rankings: Guide for Top Players and Sleepers\nQuarterbacks\nSleeper: Derek Carr, Oakland Raiders\nRunning Backs\nSleeper: Duke Johnson\nWide Receivers\nSleeper: Willie Snead\nTight Ends\nSleeper: Chris Herndon\nKickers\nSleeper: Matt Bryant/ Giorgio Tavecchio\n", "segment": "Mason Crosby, Green Bay Packers at New England Patriots\n8. Graham Gano, Carolina Panthers vs. Tampa Bay Buccaneers\n9. Matt Prater, Detroit Lions at Minnesota Vikings\n10. Dustin Hopkins, Washington Redskins vs. Atlanta Falcons\nSleeper: Matt Bryant/ Giorgio Tavecchio\nBrett Carlsen/Getty Images\nIf you need to stream a kicker because of a bye-week absence, keep an eye on Atlanta Falcons kicker Matt Bryant, who is owned in just 29 percent of Yahoo leagues. Bryant missed Atlanta's win against the New York Giants, but it looks like he could be ready to return coming off the bye. \"He's making a turn for the better,\" head coach Dan Quinn said of Bryant, via the team's official website. \" We're not going to rule him out this week.\" If Bryant can't go, try to scoop up Giorgio Tavecchio, who filled in for Bryant against New York and went 3-of-3 on field goals. The Falcons have the seventh-ranked offense (401.0 yards per game), and it should regularly get Atlanta's kicker into scoring position.", "start_char": 7459, "end_char": 8454, "id": "55083942" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_1854366831#18_3759629195", "url": "https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2803689-fantasy-football-week-9-rankings-guide-for-top-players-and-sleepers", "title": "Fantasy Football Week 9 Rankings: Guide for Top Players and Sleepers | Bleacher Report | Latest News, Videos and Highlights", "headings": "Fantasy Football Week 9 Rankings: Guide for Top Players and Sleepers\nFantasy Football Week 9 Rankings: Guide for Top Players and Sleepers\nQuarterbacks\nSleeper: Derek Carr, Oakland Raiders\nRunning Backs\nSleeper: Duke Johnson\nWide Receivers\nSleeper: Willie Snead\nTight Ends\nSleeper: Chris Herndon\nKickers\nSleeper: Matt Bryant/ Giorgio Tavecchio\n", "segment": "Greg Zuerlein, Los Angeles Rams at New Orleans Saints\n3. Will Lutz, New Orleans Saints vs. Los Angeles Rams\n4. Justin Tucker, Baltimore Ravens vs. Pittsburgh Steelers\n5. Dan Bailey, Minnesota Vikings vs. Detroit Lions\n6. Harrison Butker, Kansas City Chiefs at Cleveland Browns\n7. Mason Crosby, Green Bay Packers at New England Patriots\n8. Graham Gano, Carolina Panthers vs. Tampa Bay Buccaneers\n9. Matt Prater, Detroit Lions at Minnesota Vikings\n10. Dustin Hopkins, Washington Redskins vs. Atlanta Falcons\nSleeper: Matt Bryant/ Giorgio Tavecchio\nBrett Carlsen/Getty Images\nIf you need to stream a kicker because of a bye-week absence, keep an eye on Atlanta Falcons kicker Matt Bryant, who is owned in just 29 percent of Yahoo leagues.", "start_char": 7179, "end_char": 7914, "id": "55083941" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_107193607#64_261963196", "url": "https://www.fantasypros.com/nfl/cheatsheets/", "title": "2021 Fantasy Football Cheat Sheet | Positional Rankings | FantasyPros", "headings": "\n2021 Fantasy Football Cheat Sheet\nPositional Rankings\n", "segment": "Hunter Bryant DET\n60. Maxx Williams ARI\nShow More Players\nKickers\n1. Justin Tucker BAL\n2. Younghoe Koo ATL\n3. Harrison Butker KC\n4. Greg Zuerlein DAL\n5. Jason Sanders MIA\n6. Wil Lutz NO\n7. Rodrigo Blankenship IND\n8. Matt Prater ARI\n9.", "start_char": 7257, "end_char": 7491, "id": "80524646" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1248481386#9_1456183187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017_Atlanta_Falcons_season", "title": "2017 Atlanta Falcons season - Wikipedia", "headings": "2017 Atlanta Falcons season\n2017 Atlanta Falcons season\nContents\nOffseason\nSignings\nDraft\nMain article: 2017 NFL Draft\n2017 Atlanta Falcons Draft\nUndrafted free agents\n2017 Atlanta Falcons Undrafted Free Agents\nStaff\n2017 Atlanta Falcons staff\nFinal roster\n2017 Atlanta Falcons final roster\nPreseason\nRegular season\nSchedule\nGame summaries\nWeek 1: at Chicago Bears\nWeek 1: Atlanta Falcons at Chicago Bears – Game summary\nWeek 2: vs. Green Bay Packers\nWeek 2: Green Bay Packers at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 3: at Detroit Lions\nWeek 3: Atlanta Falcons at Detroit Lions – Game summary\nWeek 4: vs. Buffalo Bills\nWeek 4: Buffalo Bills at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 6: vs. Miami Dolphins\nWeek 6: Miami Dolphins at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 7: at New England Patriots\nWeek 7: Atlanta Falcons at New England Patriots – Game summary\nWeek 8: at New York Jets\nWeek 8: Atlanta Falcons at New York Jets – Game summary\nWeek 9: at Carolina Panthers\nWeek 9: Atlanta Falcons at Carolina Panthers – Game summary\nWeek 10: vs. Dallas Cowboys\nWeek 10: Dallas Cowboys at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 11: at Seattle Seahawks\nWeek 11: Atlanta Falcons at Seattle Seahawks – Game summary\nWeek 12: vs. Tampa Bay Buccaneers\nWeek 12: Tampa Bay Buccaneers at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 13: vs. Minnesota Vikings\nWeek 13: Minnesota Vikings at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 14: vs. New Orleans Saints\nWeek 14: New Orleans Saints at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 15: at Tampa Bay Buccaneers\nWeek 15: Atlanta Falcons at Tampa Bay Buccaneers – Game summary\nWeek 16: at New Orleans Saints\nWeek 16: Atlanta Falcons at New Orleans Saints – Game summary\nWeek 17: vs. Carolina Panthers\nWeek 17: Carolina Panthers at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nStandings\nDivision\nConference\nPostseason\nNFC Wild Card Playoffs: at (3) Los Angeles Rams\nNFC Wild Card Playoffs: (6) Atlanta Falcons at (3) Los Angeles Rams – Game summary\nNFC Divisional Playoffs: at (1) Philadelphia Eagles\nNFC Divisional Playoffs: (6) Atlanta Falcons at (1) Philadelphia Eagles – Game summary\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Drive: 10 plays, 41 yards, 4:24. ATL – Devonta Freeman 5-yard run (Matt Bryant kick), 4:34. Falcons 10–3. Drive: 11 plays, 83 yards, 6:59. CHI – Jordan Howard 4-yard run (Connor Barth kick), 0:20", "start_char": 9805, "end_char": 10000, "id": "100162725" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_105324306#34_259199669", "url": "https://www.fantasypros.com/2019/01/2019-nfl-playoff-fantasy-football-rankings/", "title": "2019 NFL Playoff Fantasy Football Rankings | FantasyPros", "headings": "2019 NFL Playoff Fantasy Football Rankings\n2019 NFL Playoff Fantasy Football Rankings\nCreate Optimal FanDuel lineups using our DFS Lineup Optimizer tool >>\nNFL Playoff Seeding\nAFC\nNFC\nQuarterbacks\nRunning Backs\nWide Receivers\nTight Ends\nKickers\nD/STs\n", "segment": "Kickers\n1. Harrison Butker, KC\n2. Will Lutz, NO\n3. Stephen Gostkowski, NE\n4. Cody Parkey, CHI\n5. Greg Zuerlein, LAR\n6. Ka’imi Fairbairn, HOU\n7. Adam Vinatieri, IND\n8. Justin Tucker, BAL\n9. Michael Badgley, LAC\n10.", "start_char": 8320, "end_char": 8534, "id": "80523203" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1237492366#11_1449129053", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016_Atlanta_Falcons_season", "title": "2016 Atlanta Falcons season - Wikipedia", "headings": "2016 Atlanta Falcons season\n2016 Atlanta Falcons season\nContents\nFree agents\nDraft\nNotes\nStaff\n2016 Atlanta Falcons staff\nFinal roster\n2016 Atlanta Falcons final roster\nPreseason\nSchedule\nRegular season\nSchedule\nGame summaries\nWeek 1: vs. Tampa Bay Buccaneers\nWeek One: Tampa Bay Buccaneers at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 2: at Oakland Raiders\nWeek Two: Atlanta Falcons at Oakland Raiders – Game summary\nWeek 3: at New Orleans Saints\nWeek Three: Atlanta Falcons at New Orleans Saints – Game summary\nWeek 4: vs. Carolina Panthers\nWeek Four: Carolina Panthers at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 5: at Denver Broncos\nWeek Five: Atlanta Falcons at Denver Broncos – Game summary\nWeek 6: at Seattle Seahawks\nWeek Six: Atlanta Falcons at Seattle Seahawks – Game summary\nWeek 7: vs. San Diego Chargers\nWeek Seven: San Diego Chargers at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 8: vs. Green Bay Packers\nWeek Eight: Green Bay Packers at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 9: at Tampa Bay Buccaneers\nWeek Nine: Atlanta Falcons at Tampa Bay Buccaneers – Game summary\nWeek 10: at Philadelphia Eagles\nWeek Ten: Atlanta Falcons at Philadelphia Eagles – Game summary\nWeek 12: vs. Arizona Cardinals\nWeek Twelve: Arizona Cardinals at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 13: vs. Kansas City Chiefs\nWeek Thirteen: Kansas City Chiefs at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 14: at Los Angeles Rams\nWeek Fourteen: Atlanta Falcons at Los Angeles Rams – Game summary\nWeek 15: vs. San Francisco 49ers\nWeek Fifteen: San Francisco 49ers at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 16: at Carolina Panthers\nWeek Sixteen: Atlanta Falcons at Carolina Panthers – Game summary\nWeek 17: vs. New Orleans Saints\nWeek Seventeen: New Orleans Saints at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nPostseason\nSchedule\nGame summaries\nNFC Divisional Playoffs: vs. (3) Seattle Seahawks\nNFC Divisional Playoffs: (3) Seattle Seahawks at (2) Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nNFC Championship Game: vs. (4) Green Bay Packers\nNFC Championship Game: (4) Green Bay Packers at (2) Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nSuper Bowl LI: vs. New England Patriots\nSuper Bowl LI: New England Patriots vs. Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nStandings\nDivision\nConference\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "5 plays, 59 yards, 2:44. ATL – Mohamed Sanu 5-yard pass from Matt Ryan (Matt Bryant kick), 0:16. Falcons 10–3. Drive: 4 plays, 18 yards, 2:20. Second quarter\nTB – Br", "start_char": 9835, "end_char": 10000, "id": "100159764" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_107193607#63_261962627", "url": "https://www.fantasypros.com/nfl/cheatsheets/", "title": "2021 Fantasy Football Cheat Sheet | Positional Rankings | FantasyPros", "headings": "\n2021 Fantasy Football Cheat Sheet\nPositional Rankings\n", "segment": "Kylen Granson IND\n55. Trey Burton IND\n56. Brycen Hopkins LAR\n57. Foster Moreau LV\n58. Geoff Swaim TEN\n59. Hunter Bryant DET\n60. Maxx Williams ARI\nShow More Players\nKickers\n1. Justin Tucker BAL\n2. Younghoe Koo ATL\n3. Harrison Butker KC\n4.", "start_char": 7151, "end_char": 7388, "id": "80524645" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_395320666#8_731539635", "url": "http://top101news.com/2015-2016-2017-2018/news/entertainment/celebrities/richest-highest-paid-kickers-nfl-team/", "title": "Top 10 Highest Paid Kickers in NFL Team | Top 101 News", "headings": "Top 10 Highest Paid Kickers in NFL Team\nTop 10 Highest Paid Kickers in NFL Team\nHighest-Paid NFL Kickers for the Season 2017, Top Paid NFL Players.\nHere is the list of the top 10 successful kickers in the world of NFL in 2017\nThe list is as follows:\n", "segment": "One of the reliable kickers compared to the others is the name Bryant. He has a conversion rate of about 88-90 percent which is nothing but a thing to sneeze at. Bryant is all set to be out of the contract at the end of the regular year of 2014 and impress this purpose of the game. 7. Sebastian Janikowski: The season of 2013 was a lousy year for this kicker. Yet he is ranking on the 7th position with a conversion rate of about 70 percent or else his career will be considered low if it goes down a more. He has put up things in a contract that earned him a guaranteed and secured income of $8 million. 8. Ryan Succop:", "start_char": 2483, "end_char": 3104, "id": "2181494" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1248481386#8_1456180435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017_Atlanta_Falcons_season", "title": "2017 Atlanta Falcons season - Wikipedia", "headings": "2017 Atlanta Falcons season\n2017 Atlanta Falcons season\nContents\nOffseason\nSignings\nDraft\nMain article: 2017 NFL Draft\n2017 Atlanta Falcons Draft\nUndrafted free agents\n2017 Atlanta Falcons Undrafted Free Agents\nStaff\n2017 Atlanta Falcons staff\nFinal roster\n2017 Atlanta Falcons final roster\nPreseason\nRegular season\nSchedule\nGame summaries\nWeek 1: at Chicago Bears\nWeek 1: Atlanta Falcons at Chicago Bears – Game summary\nWeek 2: vs. Green Bay Packers\nWeek 2: Green Bay Packers at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 3: at Detroit Lions\nWeek 3: Atlanta Falcons at Detroit Lions – Game summary\nWeek 4: vs. Buffalo Bills\nWeek 4: Buffalo Bills at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 6: vs. Miami Dolphins\nWeek 6: Miami Dolphins at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 7: at New England Patriots\nWeek 7: Atlanta Falcons at New England Patriots – Game summary\nWeek 8: at New York Jets\nWeek 8: Atlanta Falcons at New York Jets – Game summary\nWeek 9: at Carolina Panthers\nWeek 9: Atlanta Falcons at Carolina Panthers – Game summary\nWeek 10: vs. Dallas Cowboys\nWeek 10: Dallas Cowboys at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 11: at Seattle Seahawks\nWeek 11: Atlanta Falcons at Seattle Seahawks – Game summary\nWeek 12: vs. Tampa Bay Buccaneers\nWeek 12: Tampa Bay Buccaneers at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 13: vs. Minnesota Vikings\nWeek 13: Minnesota Vikings at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 14: vs. New Orleans Saints\nWeek 14: New Orleans Saints at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nWeek 15: at Tampa Bay Buccaneers\nWeek 15: Atlanta Falcons at Tampa Bay Buccaneers – Game summary\nWeek 16: at New Orleans Saints\nWeek 16: Atlanta Falcons at New Orleans Saints – Game summary\nWeek 17: vs. Carolina Panthers\nWeek 17: Carolina Panthers at Atlanta Falcons – Game summary\nStandings\nDivision\nConference\nPostseason\nNFC Wild Card Playoffs: at (3) Los Angeles Rams\nNFC Wild Card Playoffs: (6) Atlanta Falcons at (3) Los Angeles Rams – Game summary\nNFC Divisional Playoffs: at (1) Philadelphia Eagles\nNFC Divisional Playoffs: (6) Atlanta Falcons at (1) Philadelphia Eagles – Game summary\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Falcons 3–0. Drive: 11 plays, 62 yards, 7:04. Second quarter\nCHI – Connor Barth 54-yard field goal, 15:00. Tied 3–3. Drive: 10 plays, 41 yards, 4:24. ATL – Devonta Freeman 5-yard run (Matt Bryant kick), 4:34. Falcons 10–3. Drive:", "start_char": 9688, "end_char": 9917, "id": "100162724" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_639986055#10_1502018479", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/julio-jones-35311.php", "title": "Julio Jones Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements of American Football Player", "headings": "Julio Jones\nBiography\n\nJulio Jones Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho is Julio Jones?\nImage Credit\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nCollege Career\nProfessional Career\nAwards & Achievements\nTrivia\n", "segment": "His season record of 104 receptions for 1,593 yards was the first in the NFC in both categories and the third in the entire NFL. On August 29, 2015, he extended his contract with the Falcons for five more years and achieved a career-high 13 receptions for 135 yards against the Giants in the second week of the season. He finished the historic 2015 season as the eighth best player on the 'NFL Top 100 Players' list with 1,871 yards and 136 receptions – both Falcons franchise records and the second-highest in NFL history. In the game against Carolina Panthers on October 2, 2016, he became the sixth NFL player to record 300 receiving yards, and along with Matt Ryan, also became the first quarterback/wide receiver duo to gain 500+ passing yards. He finished the season with 83 receptions on 129 targets for 1,409 yards and six touchdowns, and ranked third on the 'NFL Top 100 Players of 2017' as the top wide receiver. While his team made it to the playoffs as the No.2 seed, he was selected for the Pro Bowl team for the fourth time and was named 'First-team All-Pro' for the second consecutive year. He made his first Super Bowl appearance against the New England Patriots, which they lost in overtime by a score of 34–28 despite his spectacular catch when the team was leading at 28–20. He recorded his first receiving touchdown of the 2017 season in a Super Bowl LI rematch against the New England Patriots, which they lost. He was named 'NFC Offensive Player of the Week' during week 12 following his incredible performance of 12 receptions for 253 receiving yards and two touchdowns, which also earned him his fifth Pro Bowl selection. Awards & Achievements\nDuring his college career, Julio Jones was named 'SEC Freshman of the Year' in 2008 and was 'Second-team All-SEC' that year.", "start_char": 6841, "end_char": 8633, "id": "69661749" } ]
web_questions
none
where is greyhound station in washington dc?
Greyhound Lines
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_739035393#0_830830402", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Greyhound_Terminal_(Washington,_D.C.)", "title": "Old Greyhound Terminal (Washington, D.C.) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Old Greyhound Terminal (Washington, D.C.)\nOld Greyhound Terminal (Washington, D.C.)\nContents\nFirst terminal\nDesign and construction\nLayout\nEarly years\nFreedom Ride 1961\nDecline\nPreservation\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Old Greyhound Terminal (Washington, D.C.) - Wikipedia\nOld Greyhound Terminal (Washington, D.C.)\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nOld Greyhound Terminal\n\n\nGeneral information\nType\nBus Terminal\nLocation\nWashington, D.C., United States\nCoordinates\n38°54′02″N 77°01′39″W\n /  38.90056°N 77.02750°W  / 38.90056; -77.02750\nCoordinates: 38°54′02″N 77°01′39″W\n /  38.90056°N 77.02750°W  / 38.90056; -77.02750\nConstruction started\n1939\nCompleted\n1940\nTechnical details\nFloor count\n3\nDesign and construction\nArchitect\nWilliam S. Arrasmith\nThe Old Greyhound Terminal was a bus terminal serving Greyhound Lines located at 1100 New York Avenue NW in Northwest, Washington, D.C. in the United States operating from 1940 to the 1980s. It was used extensively during World War II to transport servicemen, and played a minor role in the Civil Rights Movement. It was saved through the intervention of preservationists. Most of the building was incorporated in the new 1100 New York Avenue high-rise office building when it was built in 1991. Contents\n1 First terminal\n2 Design and construction\n3 Layout\n4 Early years\n5 Freedom Ride 1961\n6 Decline\n7 Preservation\n8 See also\n9 References\nFirst terminal\nOn September 1932, a hearing involving the Public Utilities Commission, Several DC Streetcars, the Short Lines and representatives of the Greyhound Lines took place regarding the request for a new Terminal for the bus company on the Northern side of New York Avenue NW between 14th and 15th Street NE. A previous permit had been denied. The Washington Railway and Electric Company and the Short Lines opposed the project while the Capital Traction Company had no objection on the location of the terminal.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1733, "id": "63235612" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_448798732#14_836454683", "url": "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/way-travel-philadelphia-washington-dc-28953.html", "title": "The Best Way to Travel From Philadelphia to Washington, D.C. | USA Today", "headings": "The Best Way to Travel From Philadelphia to Washington, D.C.\nThe Best Way to Travel From Philadelphia to Washington, D.C.\nTravel Tips\nBy Train From Philadelphia to D.C.\nTravel Tips Video\nBest Driving Route From Philly to D.C.\nFlying Between Philadelphia and Washington\nBus Travel From Philadelphia to Washington, D.C.\nHow to Travel From Washington, D.C., to Baltimore's Inner Harbor\nTravel Tips\nAmtrak to Baltimore\nDriving from D.C. to Baltimore\nMARC Commuter Trains\nCycling Between Washington and Baltimore\nGreyhound to Baltimore\n", "segment": "Greyhound’s Washington station is behind Union Station, and the Baltimore station is on the west side of I-395 southwest of the Inner Harbor. Buses operate from very early in the morning to late evening. The ride takes between one hour and one hour and 25 minutes, depending on the number of stops the bus makes. Once in Baltimore, the 27 bus toward Reisterstown makes the short trip from the Greyhound station to the intersection of Howard and East Pratt streets. Passengers then walk the few blocks west to the harbor. Multiple other carries stop in Baltimore on their way from Washington to New York City. Use an app like Wanderu to find schedules and compare pricing. References\nAmtrak.com: Amtrak Train Schedules\nMARC: Camden Line Schedules\nMaryland Transit Administration:", "start_char": 8354, "end_char": 9132, "id": "2243619" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1779555404#1_2690697866", "url": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dave-holtz/greyhound-bus-trip_b_6420004.html", "title": "What I Learned From Riding the Greyhound From San Francisco to New York | HuffPost Life", "headings": "What I Learned From Riding the Greyhound From San Francisco to New York\nWhat I Learned From Riding the Greyhound From San Francisco to New York", "segment": "If you need to flag this entry as abusive, send us an email. WASHINGTON,DC -APRIL 27: Greyhound Bus station, on First St. NE due to be closed and the facilities moved into Union Station, on April 27, 2011 in Washington,DC. ( Photo by Jeffrey MacMillan/For Washington Post)\nTwo years ago, I rode a Greyhound bus from San Francisco to New York to get home for the holidays. I have a tendency to procrastinate, so naturally I didn't even attempt to look for a plane ticket home until December 7. Upon seeing the price of a round trip ticket for the holidays (about $1,200), I had a mini-meltdown. Fifteen minutes later, in an act of sheer desperation, I purchased my $216 Greyhound ticket. My itinerary included 31 unique stops and 5 bus transfers over the course of 75 hours. I'm pretty sure I never would have booked a cross-country bus trip if I wasn't staring down the barrel of a $1,200 credit card charge, but once I did, I started to get excited about my long weekend on the bus. I'd have the opportunity to see parts of the country I had never seen before, and I was interested in meeting other people riding a Greyhound bus across the country in the days before Christmas;", "start_char": 679, "end_char": 1857, "id": "20100692" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_3134614666#7_3614516531", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toledo_(Amtrak_station)", "title": "Martin Luther King Jr. Plaza (Toledo) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Martin Luther King Jr. Plaza (Toledo)\nMartin Luther King Jr. Plaza (Toledo)\nMartin Luther King Jr. Plaza\nToledo, OH\nContents\nHistory\nCentral Union Terminal (1950-1971)\nAmtrak era (1971–present)\nServices\nAmtrak\nIntercity bus lines and routes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "A small number of private cars are often stored on the platform tracks closest to the station. Toledo has the distinction of hosting the first National Train Day every year, a week before the event is held in other cities nationwide. Abandoned platforms\nFor the arrival of Greyhound Lines bus service in 2016, the station was remodeled again to add a ticket counter, office, freight room, a Subway restaurant and bus bays. Greyhound moved into the structure on June 23, 2016. Barons Bus Lines also began service to the station. The facility now serves as a modern intermodal train and bus terminal and office complex. Services\nAmtrak\nMartin Luther King Jr. Plaza is served by Amtrak's Lake Shore Limited which operates between New York City/Boston and Chicago, and the Capitol Limited which operates between Washington, D.C., and Chicago. Amtrak uses the two tracks nearest the station while freight trains roll on bypass tracks at the south edge of the railyard. Both westbound trains pass through Toledo early in the morning, while eastbound trains pass through in the middle of the night. Intercity bus lines and routes\nThe plaza is also served by Greyhound routes connecting to Chicago;", "start_char": 5713, "end_char": 6903, "id": "64992634" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_1975808199#12_3206168720", "url": "https://www.greyhound.com/en-us/bus-stations-in-baltimore", "title": "Greyhound Bus Stations in Baltimore, Maryland", "headings": "Greyhound Bus Stations in Baltimore, Maryland\nGreyhound Bus Stations in Baltimore, Maryland\nDepart\nReturn\nPromo Code\nUpcoming Greyhound Bus Trips from Baltimore, Maryland\nPopular Greyhound Bus Tickets from Baltimore, Maryland\nGreyhound Bus Stations in Baltimore, Maryland\nMonday - Sunday\nHolidays\nMonday - Sunday\nHolidays\nMonday - Sunday\nHolidays\nMonday - Sunday\nHolidays\nMonday - Sunday\nHolidays\nMonday - Sunday\nHolidays\nMonday - Sunday\nHolidays\nMonday - Sunday\nHolidays\nMonday - Sunday\nHolidays\nMonday - Sunday\nHolidays\nInformation about Baltimore\nFull-service Greyhound bus station in Baltimore\nBus stops or limited Greyhound bus stations in Baltimore\nFind Greyhound Top Destinations from Baltimore\n", "segment": "Monday - Sunday\nOpen 24 hours\nHolidays\nOpen 24 hours\nPress the Enter/Space key to load more items on the list or press the TAB key to continue\nInformation about Baltimore\nCentrally located along the Eastern Seaboard, Baltimore is ideal for travelers heading northeast and south. With bus stations throughout the city and amenities such as free Wi-Fi, Greyhound makes it easy and affordable to plan a bus trip from Baltimore. Full-service Greyhound bus station in Baltimore\nThe main Greyhound bus station in Baltimore is the Downtown Baltimore Bus Station located on Haines Street just off Russell Street, right next to the Haines and Warner Street MDOT stop for routes 73 and 75. There is a will call at the station. Bus stops or limited Greyhound bus stations in Baltimore\nGreyhound offers service from the Baltimore Bolt Midtown Stop on Maryland Avenue, near Pennsylvania Station. Tickets are not sold at this stop. Find Greyhound Top Destinations from Baltimore\nBaltimore to Albany\nBaltimore to Albemarle\nBaltimore to Alma\nBaltimore to Athens\nBaltimore to Austin\nBaltimore to Baker City\nBaltimore to Baraga\nBaltimore to Batavia\nBaltimore to Beckley\nBaltimore to Benson\nBaltimore to Billings\nBaltimore to Boise\nBaltimore to Boone\nBaltimore to Boynton Beach\nBaltimore to Brentwood\nBaltimore to Brookings\nBaltimore to College Park\nBaltimore to Corning\nBaltimore to Covington\nBaltimore to D'Hanis\nBaltimore to Danville\nBaltimore to Eau Claire\nBaltimore to Edgewater\nBaltimore to Edgewood\nBaltimore to Fort Collins\nBaltimore to Fort Hunter Liggett\nBaltimore to Ft Scott\nBaltimore to Gouverneur\nBaltimore to Grand Forks\nBaltimore to Grasonville\nBaltimore to Grayling\nBaltimore to Grover Beach\nBaltimore to Hibbing\nBaltimore to Idaho Springs\nBaltimore to Ironwood\nBaltimore to Jackson\nBaltimore to Keene Valley\nBaltimore to Killeen\nBaltimore to Lake Wales\nBaltimore to Lansford\nBaltimore to Lawrence\nBaltimore to Livingston\nBaltimore to Madera\nBaltimore to Manchester Center\nBaltimore to Mankato\nBaltimore to Marietta\nBaltimore to Martinsburg\nBaltimore to Meadville\nBaltimore to Montgomery\nBaltimore to Moose Lake\nBaltimore to Mount Vernon\nBaltimore to Newark\nBaltimore to Nisswa\nBaltimore to North East\nBaltimore to Oglesby\nBaltimore to Orem\nBaltimore to Pablo\nBaltimore to Paducah\nBaltimore to Park City\nBaltimore to Paso Robles\nBaltimore to Pequot Lakes\nBaltimore to Peridot\nBaltimore to Petersburg\nBaltimore to Plano\nBaltimore to Port Arthur\nBaltimore to Portage\nBaltimore to Portland\nBaltimore to Prairie View\nBaltimore to Punxsutawney\nBaltimore to Quincy\nBaltimore to Reynosa\nBaltimore to Richfield\nBaltimore to Rockford\nBaltimore to Rockledge\nBaltimore to Sacramento\nBaltimore to Saint Augustine\nBaltimore to Selinsgrove\nBaltimore to Shipshewana\nBaltimore to Smithfield\nBaltimore to Southfield\nBaltimore to Springfield\nBaltimore to Springfield\nBaltimore to Stanwood\nBaltimore to Suisun City\nBaltimore to Sulphur Springs", "start_char": 7077, "end_char": 10000, "id": "84025410" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_555341089#18_759286114", "url": "https://www.wanderu.com/en/bus-tickets/us-va/williamsburg/us-dc/washington-dc/", "title": "Williamsburg to Washington DC Bus - Tickets from $48 | Wanderu", "headings": "Find bus tickets from Williamsburg to Washington DC\nFind bus tickets from Williamsburg to Washington DC\nLowest Prices\nNo Wanderu Fees\nBest Travel Options\nWilliamsburg-Washington DC Bus Schedule\nJourney Information\nBus Trip Reviews from Wanderu Customers\nHow much is a bus ticket from Williamsburg to Washington DC?\nAverage prices by travel date\nMonthly average prices\nPrices as travel date approaches\nWhat bus companies travel from Williamsburg to Washington DC?\nGreyhound\nFrequently Asked Questions\nDistance (mi)\nDistance (km)\nMost crowded\nLeast crowded\nEarliest bus\nLatest bus\nTrips per day\nDirect trips\nCity Information\nWashington DC\nStation Information\nWhere does the bus leave from in Williamsburg?\nDeparture stations\nBus stations in Williamsburg:\nWhere does the bus arrive in Washington DC?\nArrival stations\nNeed a return trip from Washington DC to Williamsburg?\nWanderu is the simplest way to book bus and train travel.\nPlan your next adventure\nMore buses from Williamsburg\nContinue by bus from Washington DC\nBook buses and trains on the go with the Wanderu app.\n", "segment": "468 N Boundary St\nWhere does the bus arrive in Washington DC? Arrival stations\nOpened more than 100 years ago in 1907, Union Station is the largest transportation hub in Washington, D.C. with almost 5 million travelers passing through it every year. As the official headquarters of Amtrak, Union Station is the main train station in the U.S. capital. It is also a major hub for intercity bus travel, serving as the main bus station in D.C. for a number of carriers, including Greyhound, BoltBus, Peter Pan Bus Lines and OurBus. Union Station offers easy transit connections to places all over D.C. with dedicated stops for the city’s metro, bus and streetcar services, as well as commuter rail for travelers to and from the surrounding areas. Additionally, with a full blown shopping mall on the premises, Union Station is also among the most popular shopping destin", "start_char": 9133, "end_char": 10000, "id": "94165596" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1530345219#2_3379083906", "url": "https://www.tripsavvy.com/travel-from-washington-dc-to-new-york-city-3300931", "title": "How to Get from Washington, DC to New York City", "headings": "How to Travel from Washington, DC to New York City by Train, Bus, Car, and Plane\nHow to Travel from Washington, DC to New York City by Train, Bus, Car, and Plane\nWhat Is the Cheapest Way to Get From Washington, DC to New York City?\nWhat Is the Fastest Way to Get From Washington, DC to New York City?\nHow Long Does It Take to Drive?\nHow Long Is the Flight?\nWhen Is the Best Time to Travel to New York City?\nCan I Use Public Transportation to Travel From the Airport?\nWhat Is There to Do in New York City?\n", "segment": "The ride takes between four and a half and five hours, so it's also the slowest method of transport. Greyhound buses depart Washington from Union Station, located near the Capitol Building at the east end of the National Mall. Buses arrive at the Port Authority in New York, which is located next to Times Square and has several subway connections to the rest of the city. Greyhound used to be the only game in town, but now there are other companies competing for travelers' dollars—including Bolt Bus and MegaBus—which also shuttle passengers between these two major cities. What Is the Fastest Way to Get From Washington, DC to New York City? Although the plane is the quickest journey, once you factor in all of the additional time it takes to get to and from the airport, check in for your flight, go through security, and wait at your gate, it actually takes much longer than the train. Amtrak service brings passengers from Union Station in Washington directly to Penn Station in Manhattan, saving you nearly two hours of travel time just from commuting to airports. The time of the journey from city center to city center depends on which train you choose, with the fastest ones arriving in two and a half hours and others taking up to four hours. Tickets start at $54 for a coach seat, but those quickly sell out and you may be stuck paying for business class, which costs anywhere from $130 to over $300. If you don't see a coach ticket available at the time you want to leave, try looking at other trains throughout the day.", "start_char": 1826, "end_char": 3361, "id": "68780888" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_3134614666#20_3614528709", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toledo_(Amtrak_station)", "title": "Martin Luther King Jr. Plaza (Toledo) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Martin Luther King Jr. Plaza (Toledo)\nMartin Luther King Jr. Plaza (Toledo)\nMartin Luther King Jr. Plaza\nToledo, OH\nContents\nHistory\nCentral Union Terminal (1950-1971)\nAmtrak era (1971–present)\nServices\nAmtrak\nIntercity bus lines and routes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "^ \"Greyhound's move to train station nears\". The Blade. 28 February 2016. ^ Sanzenbacher, Dane (23 June 2016). \" Greyhound, Amtrak station opens in south Toledo\". WTOL News. ^ \"Bus Stop Locations\". Barons Bus. 31 May 2016. External links\n\nWikimedia Commons has media related to Martin Luther King, Jr. Plaza (Toledo).", "start_char": 8454, "end_char": 8771, "id": "64992647" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1473016148#3_3237569308", "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/Travel-g28970-s301/Washington-Dc:District-Of-Columbia:Arriving.And.Departing.html", "title": "Washington DC: Arriving & Departing - Tripadvisor", "headings": "Washington DC: Arriving & Departing\nWashington DC: Arriving & Departing\nMore Traveler Articles\nShare your knowledge\nBy Air\nBy Train\nBy Bus\nBy Car\nGetting Downtown\nPublic Transit*\nCabs\nShuttle buses\nCar rental\nGetting Around\nWalking\nMetro\nBuses\nTaxi Cabs\nPrivate transfer\nCar\nBike\nOff-Site Links:\n", "segment": "Union Station is one of the busiest and best-known places in the city. If you have time to spare before your train, admire its stunning architecture or visit some of its shops. Additional area Amtrak stations are located in Virginia (in Alexandria, Franconia-Springfield and Woodbridge) and in Maryland (in Baltimore, BWI Airport, New Carrollton and Rockville). Union Station also provides regional commuter rail transportation on weekdays. MARC services Maryland, and VRE services Virginia, which may be of help if traveling from or within one of thse states..\nBy Bus\nThe Greyhound bus station is inside Union Station via the attached parking structure, which you can enter via the mezzanine level (upstairs) of Union Station proper. A number of other independent bus companies, many of which are based in Chinatown, offer service from New York. Often called “Chinatown buses,” they travel to several major cities along the east coast. In Washington DC, the most common stop is at 10th & H streets. Greyhound, Peter Pan and Coach USA serve the widest selection of destinations; tickets are cheaper than Amtrak but travel times are longer.", "start_char": 1864, "end_char": 3003, "id": "68704579" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_563078725#0_1037603354", "url": "http://www.washingtoncourthotel.com/", "title": "Hilton Washington DC Capitol Hill", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Hilton Washington DC Capitol Hill", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 33, "id": "26329303" } ]
web_questions
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who are the famous athletes in kenya?
Emmanuel Kipchirchir Mutai
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_634008364#0_1107831730", "url": "http://www.kenyasights.com/famous-people-from-kenya.html", "title": "Famous People From Kenya", "headings": "Famous People From Kenya\nFamous People From Kenya\nProminent Politicians\nOther Famous People From Kenya\nFamous From Outside The Country\n", "segment": "Famous People From Kenya\nFamous People From Kenya\nFamous people from Kenya come from diverse backgrounds. Of these are prominent politicians, sports champions, leaders in arts and entertainment, and other fields of life. Of these are men and women of Kenyan descent who were born in Kenya or in different countries of the world and have become prominent in their various fields of work and life. Some famous sports people from Kenya are drawn from the sports sector. These include Kenyan runners and marathoners who have shined in the world of athletics. Kenya's Rugby Sevens international Collins Injera is ranked 3rd in the world with over 200 tries. They continue earning the country many medals, trophies, recognition and awards too. David Rudisha is a famous sports person from Kenya. He's famous for breaking records in the London Olympics 800m race. He's also previously broken the world championships race record.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 923, "id": "45379593" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_661794929#11_1215378519", "url": "https://africa.com/8-most-popular-sports-in-africa/", "title": "8 Most Popular Sports in Africa - Africa.com", "headings": "8 Most Popular Sports in Africa\n8 Most Popular Sports in Africa\nAfrica has various different sports, but what are the popular sports in Africa?\nFootball\nRugby\nCycling\nAthletics\nCricket\nWrestling\nRallying\nBasketball\nContinue Reading\n", "segment": "As countries started gaining independence, athletics continued to increase in popularity with many key personalities winning major international races. Kenya has talented athletes to include Kipchoge Keino, who, in 1968, won the 1500-meter Olympic gold medal in Mexico. Famous Ethiopian athletes include the late Abebe Bikila, double Olympic champion, and retired Haile Gebrselassie, a long distance track champion. Other notable athletic figures in Kenya include David Rudisha, World 800-meter record holder, Asbel Kiprop, Ezekiel Kemboi, as well as 2015 World Champion javelin thrower, Julius Yego. Women who have excelled in Athletics include Kenya’s Catherine Ndereba, two-time marathon world champion, Ethiopia’s multiple world champion, Tirunesh Dibaba, Mozambique’s Maria Mutola, and four-time Olympic champion, Vivian Cheruiyot, from Kenya. According to IAAF World Championships Athletics All-Time Medal Table Data, Kenya tops in Africa medal standings with 128 medals, Ethiopia with 72 medals, and South Africa with 21 medals. Cricket\nCricket is a popular sport in Africa, especially in South Africa, Kenya, and Zimbabwe. Just like other sports, cricket has become popular and appreciated across the continent. A few decades ago, only white people were allowed to play cricket in South Africa in line with the Apartheid policy. South Africa was banned from participating in international cricket for over 20 years because of apartheid.", "start_char": 7371, "end_char": 8816, "id": "24542943" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_634008364#1_1107833019", "url": "http://www.kenyasights.com/famous-people-from-kenya.html", "title": "Famous People From Kenya", "headings": "Famous People From Kenya\nFamous People From Kenya\nProminent Politicians\nOther Famous People From Kenya\nFamous From Outside The Country\n", "segment": "Kenya's Rugby Sevens international Collins Injera is ranked 3rd in the world with over 200 tries. They continue earning the country many medals, trophies, recognition and awards too. David Rudisha is a famous sports person from Kenya. He's famous for breaking records in the London Olympics 800m race. He's also previously broken the world championships race record. Some names of men and women in athletics are Paul Tergat, Catherine Ndereba, Tegla Loroupe, and many others. Chris Froome is a Kenyan born British professional road racing cyclist. He's the Tour de France 2013 winner. He is also the consecutive Tour of Oman 2013 and 2014 titles winner. Prominent Politicians\nBarack Obama, the 44th president of the USA is an African-American born of a Kenyan father from the Luo community.", "start_char": 556, "end_char": 1347, "id": "45379594" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_633533518#1_1107598770", "url": "http://www.kenyabrussels.com/index.php?menu=2&leftmenu=43&page=53", "title": "Kenya", "headings": "SPORTS\nSPORTS\nATHLETICS\nLewa Marathon\nMombasa Marathon\nNairobi Marathon\nKericho Tea Run\nOther Contacts:\nGOLF\nKenya Open Golf Championship\nContacts\nMap of golf clubs\nRUGBY\nSafari Sevens Rugby Tournament\nContacts\nMOTOR SPORTS\nSafari Rally\nRhino Charge\nWATER SPORTS\nFISHING\nFresh water\nDeep Sea\nCRICKET\nFOOTBALL\nHIKING/MOUNTAIN CLIMBING\nTRAINING\n", "segment": "diving in the lovely tropical waters at the coast; rugby action at the Safari Sevens Rugby tournament; high-altitude training camps; and much, much more! In this section, you will find information on the various sporting activities available in Kenya, which include: Athletics\nGolf\nRugby\nMotor Sports\n\nWater sports\nFishing\nCricket\n\nFootball\nHiking/Mountain Climbing\nTraining\nATHLETICS\nKenya has a rich history of sporting legends, and her prowess at track, field and marathon events lives on with past sporting greats like Kipchoge Keino, Joseph Ngugi, Moses Tanui, and current ones such as Paul Tergat, Tecla Lorupe and Catherine Ndereba, among others. Track and field events in Kenya are mainly held at the national sports stadiums, including: Moi International Sports Center- Kasarani; Nyayo Stadium; Nairobi City Stadium;", "start_char": 595, "end_char": 1421, "id": "45379407" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_827653354#12_1687759117", "url": "https://www.biographyonline.net/politicians/african/changed-world.html", "title": "Famous African people | Biography Online", "headings": "Famous African people\nFamous African people\nDr Christian Barnard (1922 – 2001)\nAfrican athletes\nFamous African Sportsmen\nOther Famous Africans\nFamous people with African Connection\nAfricans: The History of a Continent\nRelated pages\n", "segment": "Kenyan runner. Rudish won Olympic gold in the 800 metres in 2012, with a world record time. Albert Luthuli – President of the ANC\nMansa Kankan Musa – Emperor of Mali\nJacques Kallis. South African cricketer. One of best batsmen of his generation. Gary Player. South Africa. One of the most successful golf players of all time. Winner 9 major championships. Placing him 4th on the all-time list of most successful golf players.", "start_char": 4902, "end_char": 5327, "id": "22944262" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_633533518#0_1107597312", "url": "http://www.kenyabrussels.com/index.php?menu=2&leftmenu=43&page=53", "title": "Kenya", "headings": "SPORTS\nSPORTS\nATHLETICS\nLewa Marathon\nMombasa Marathon\nNairobi Marathon\nKericho Tea Run\nOther Contacts:\nGOLF\nKenya Open Golf Championship\nContacts\nMap of golf clubs\nRUGBY\nSafari Sevens Rugby Tournament\nContacts\nMOTOR SPORTS\nSafari Rally\nRhino Charge\nWATER SPORTS\nFISHING\nFresh water\nDeep Sea\nCRICKET\nFOOTBALL\nHIKING/MOUNTAIN CLIMBING\nTRAINING\n", "segment": "Kenya\nSPORTS\nAs a great sporting nation, Kenya is probably best known for her award-winning athletes who scoop several awards at the Olympics and other international meetings worldwide. However, despite athletics being almost synonymous with Kenyan sports, there is a lot more on offer to the sporting enthusiast. Most world sports – golf, football, rugby and cricket, to name a few - have taken root in Kenya and are fast growing in their popularity and participation. As such, Kenya is now a sports safari destination where one can enjoy: golfing on some of the world’s most beautiful courses; diving in the lovely tropical waters at the coast; rugby action at the Safari Sevens Rugby tournament; high-altitude training camps; and much, much more! In this section, you will find information on the various sporting activities available in Kenya, which include:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 862, "id": "45379406" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2565263971#0_3515357714", "url": "https://www.ranker.com/list/famous-people-from-kenya/reference", "title": "Famous People From Kenya | List of Celebrities Born in Kenya", "headings": "Famous People From Kenya\nREAD\nFamous People From Kenya\nAjuma Nasenyana\nWangari Maathai\nSaba Douglas-Hamilton\nAli Velshi\nBernard Lagat\nAlan Fletcher\nPeter Hain\nEzekiel Kemboi\nM. G. Vassanji\nThomas P. G. Cholmondeley\nChris Bailey\nDekha Ibrahim Abdi\nPamela Jelimo\nMoses Ndiema Masai\nThomas R. Odhiambo\nSimon King\nNaftali Temu\nFaith Chepngetich Kipyegon\nTimothy Kitum\nBelal Mansoor Ali\nAnthony Chemut\nShad K.\nVincent Mumo Kiilu\nHasan Mahboob\nBenson Gicharu Njangiru\n", "segment": "Famous People From Kenya | List of Celebrities Born in Kenya\nPhoto: Freebase / Public domain\nREAD\n16.1k readers\nFamous People From Kenya\nReference\nUpdated June 8, 2017 16.1k views 938 items\nList of famous people from Kenya, including photos when available. The people below are listed by their popularity, so the most recognizable names are at the top of the list. Some of the people below are celebrities born in Kenya, while others are simply notable locals. If you're from Kenya you might already know that these prominent figures are also from your hometown, but some of the names below may really surprise you. This list includes people who were born and raised in Kenya, as well as those who were born there but moved away at a young age. The list you're viewing is made up of different people like Joshua Chelanga and Mathew Kisorio. If you want to answer the questions, \"Which famous people are from Kenya?\" or \"Which celebrities were born in Kenya?\" then this list is a great resource for you.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1002, "id": "88361146" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_661794929#10_1215376532", "url": "https://africa.com/8-most-popular-sports-in-africa/", "title": "8 Most Popular Sports in Africa - Africa.com", "headings": "8 Most Popular Sports in Africa\n8 Most Popular Sports in Africa\nAfrica has various different sports, but what are the popular sports in Africa?\nFootball\nRugby\nCycling\nAthletics\nCricket\nWrestling\nRallying\nBasketball\nContinue Reading\n", "segment": "Excellent talent on the continent has seen African athletes shine and break major world records at high-profile global sporting events. Several countries in Africa are known for their sterling athletic performance to include Kenya, Ethiopia, South Africa, and Algeria. African athletes play a huge role in promoting Africa as a sports continent. In addition, sports tourism has been on a steady incline as a result of the hype and success of athletes. The history of athletics in Africa stretches back to the time of Reggie Walker, a South African sprinter, who became the first African to win an Olympic 100 meter gold medal in 1908. As countries started gaining independence, athletics continued to increase in popularity with many key personalities winning major international races. Kenya has talented athletes to include Kipchoge Keino, who, in 1968, won the 1500-meter Olympic gold medal in Mexico. Famous Ethiopian athletes include the late Abebe Bikila, double Olympic champion, and retired Haile Gebrselassie, a long distance track champion. Other notable athletic figures in Kenya include David Rudisha, World 800-meter record holder, Asbel Kiprop, Ezekiel Kemboi, as well as 2015 World Champion javelin thrower, Julius Yego. Women who have excelled in Athletics include Kenya’s Catherine Ndereba, two-time marathon world champion, Ethiopia’s multiple world champion, Tirunesh Dibaba, Mozambique’s Maria Mutola, and four-time Olympic champion, Vivian Cheruiyot, from Kenya.", "start_char": 6737, "end_char": 8220, "id": "24542942" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1111921194#5_2394424443", "url": "https://heyexplorer.com/what-is-kenya-known-for/", "title": "20 Things Kenya is Known and Famous For", "headings": "20 Things Kenya is Known and Famous For\n20 Things Kenya is Known and Famous For\nTable of Contents\n1. Eliud Kipchoge\n2. The Big Five\n3. Wildebeest Migration\n4. Barrack Obama Snr\n5. Mt. Kenya\n6. Tea\n7. Flamingoes\n8. Sheng\n9. Githeri\n10. Lupita Nyong’o\n11. Mashemeji Derby\n12. Ugali\n13. The Kenyan Coast\n14. Giraffe Manor\n15. Nairobi National Park\n16. Hakuna Matata\n17. Nyama Choma\n18. Safari destination\n19. Mugiithi and Rhumba\n20. Kitenge Culture\nWhat is Kenya famous for? – Pin it!\n", "segment": "Hakuna Matata\n17. Nyama Choma\n18. Safari destination\n19. Mugiithi and Rhumba\n20. Kitenge Culture\nWhat is Kenya famous for? – Pin it! 1. Eliud Kipchoge\nImage credit: Eliud Kipchoge\nKenya is known for being home to the world’s 26.2 miles (42 kilometres) marathon record holder, Eliud Kipchoge. Kipchoge officially holds the record at 2 hours, 1 minute and 39 seconds.", "start_char": 1028, "end_char": 1393, "id": "40207317" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_634008364#6_1107839318", "url": "http://www.kenyasights.com/famous-people-from-kenya.html", "title": "Famous People From Kenya", "headings": "Famous People From Kenya\nFamous People From Kenya\nProminent Politicians\nOther Famous People From Kenya\nFamous From Outside The Country\n", "segment": "The late Nobel Laureate Prof. Wangari Maathai. She was an environmentalist and political activist. Famous From Outside The Country\n\nThe list cannot be complete without well-known people who may have come to Kenya from elsewhere. These are people who have done great things and earned recognition in their respective fields. Some famous people who came and made a difference in Kenya are George Adamson and Joy Adamson. They are well-known for their work with lions and the Born Free book and movie. Also in this list is Karen Blixen of the Out of Africa book and movie fame. Kuki Gallman of I Dreamed Of Africa book and film as well as her conservation work. The list is endless as there are so many more. Here is a list of famous people from Kenya including freedom heroes, writers, academicians, artists, musicians, politicians, sports persons and more.", "start_char": 2732, "end_char": 3591, "id": "45379599" } ]
web_questions
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what country was bin laden from?
Saudi Arabia
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_565093017#0_986651859", "url": "http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/1551100.stm", "title": "BBC News - Who is Osama Bin Laden?", "headings": "Who is Osama Bin Laden?\nWho is Osama Bin Laden?\nBookmark with:\n", "segment": "BBC News - Who is Osama Bin Laden? Languages\nPage last updated at 11:35 GMT, Sunday, 6 December 2009\nE-mail this to a friend\nPrintable version\nWho is Osama Bin Laden? Bin Laden is thought to be in the Afghan-Pakistan border region\nOsama Bin Laden is top of the US most wanted list. He is accused of being behind a number of atrocities, including the 1998 bombing of two US embassies in East Africa and - most notoriously - the attacks on New York and Washington on 11 September 2001. Since then, his al-Qaeda network has been linked indirectly to bombings on the island of Bali in Indonesia and its capital Jakarta, as well as with devastating suicide attacks in Casablanca, Riyadh and Istanbul. After 9/11, al-Qaeda leaders are believed to have regrouped in Pakistan's tribal areas. Bin Laden is still thought to be hiding in the mountainous region near the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan. Successive operations involving coalition troops inside Afghanistan, and Pakistani forces along their side of the border, have so far failed to track down the al-Qaeda leader, and his precise whereabouts remain a mystery. Mild-mannered and polite\nThose who have met Bin Laden describe him as a mild-mannered man, who is generally polite and hospitable to strangers, yet he has become the most hated and implacable opponent of the US and all it stands for. Born in Saudi Arabia in 1957 to a wealthy Yemeni father and a Syrian mother, he had a comfortable childhood.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1465, "id": "61393665" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2337717376#3_2586107325", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bin_Laden", "title": "Osama bin Laden - Wikipedia", "headings": "Osama bin Laden\nOsama bin Laden\nContents\nName\nEarly life and education\nPersonal life\nBeliefs and ideology\nMilitant and political career\nMujahideen in Afghanistan\n1988 Gilgit massacre\nFormation and structuring of al-Qaeda\nMove to Sudan\nSudan and return to Afghanistan\nEarly attacks and aid for attacks\nLate 1990s attacks\nYugoslav Wars\nSeptember 11 attacks\nCriminal charges\nPursuit by the United States\nClinton administration\nBush administration\nObama administration\nActivities and whereabouts after the September 11 attacks\nWhereabouts just before his death\nDeath and aftermath\nAllegations of Pakistan-support protection of bin Laden\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\nBibliography\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "His mother, Alia Ghanem, was from a secular middle-class family in Latakia, Syria. He was born in Saudi Arabia and studied at university in the country until 1979, when he joined Mujahideen forces in Pakistan fighting against the Soviet Union in Afghanistan. He helped to fund the Mujahideen by funneling arms, money, and fighters from the Arab world into Afghanistan, and gained popularity among many Arabs. In 1988, he formed al-Qaeda. He was banished from Saudi Arabia in 1992, and shifted his base to Sudan, until U.S. pressure forced him to leave Sudan in 1996. After establishing a new base in Afghanistan, he declared a war against the United States, initiating a series of bombings and related attacks. Bin Laden was on the American Federal Bureau of Investigation 's (FBI) lists of Ten Most Wanted Fugitives and Most Wanted Terrorists for his involvement in the 1998 U.S. embassy bombings. Bin Laden is most well known for his role in masterminding the September 11 attacks, which resulted in the deaths of nearly 3,000 and prompted the United States to initiate the War on Terror. He subsequently became the subject of a decade-long international manhunt. From 2001 to 2011, bin Laden was a major target of the United States, as the FBI offered a $25 million bounty in their search for him.", "start_char": 2225, "end_char": 3525, "id": "100856867" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1553690745#2_2215697031", "url": "http://www.history.com/topics/osama-bin-laden", "title": "Osama bin Laden - HISTORY", "headings": "Osama bin Laden\nOsama bin Laden\nContents\nOsama bin Laden: Early Life\nOsama bin Laden: The Pan-Islamist Idea\nOsama Bin Laden: Building Al Qaeda\nOsama bin Laden: Worldwide Jihad\nOsama bin Laden: “Public Enemy #1″\nFACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us!\nVIDEOS\nRELATED CONTENT\n", "segment": "He had been on the FBI’s “most wanted” list for more than a decade. Osama bin Laden: Early Life\nOsama bin Laden was born in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia in 1957 or 1958. He was the 17th of 52 children born to Mohammed bin Laden, a Yemeni immigrant who owned the largest construction company in the Saudi kingdom. Young Osama had a privileged, cosseted upbringing. His siblings were educated in the West and went to work for his father’s company (by then an enormous conglomerate that distributed consumer goods like Volkswagen cars and Snapple beverages across the Middle East), but Osama bin Laden stayed close to home. He went to school in Jiddah, married young and, like many Saudi men, joined the Islamist Muslim Brotherhood. Did you know? Bin Laden’s body was evacuated from the Abbottabad compound by helicopter and flown to an American aircraft carrier in the Indian Ocean. The corpse was buried at sea.", "start_char": 1240, "end_char": 2142, "id": "19832413" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1277485069#0_2444219802", "url": "http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/disp_textbook.cfm?smtID=2&psid=3379", "title": "Digital History", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Digital History\n\n\nPrintable Version\nSeptember 11, 2001\nPrevious\n\nDigital History ID 3379\nOsama bin Laden was born in 1957 to a Yemeni bricklayer. He was one of the youngest of nearly fifty children. Bin Laden grew up in Saudi Arabia, where his father founded a construction firm that would become the largest in the desert kingdom. He inherited millions of dollars after his father’s death and graduated from one of the kingdom’s leading universities with a degree in civil engineering. In 1979, bin Laden left Saudi Arabia to assist Muslims in Afghanistan in expelling the Soviet army, which was trying to support a communist government in the country by raising money and recruits. During the mid-1980s, bin Laden built roads, tunnels, and bunkers in Afghanistan. Although the U.S. had helped him and his fellow warriors expel the Soviets from Afghanistan, bin Laden would turn against the United States. He was furious about the deployment of American troops in Saudi Arabia--the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad and home of the two holiest Muslim shrines--that had been sent to protect the oil-rich kingdom from an Iraqi invasion. He was also angry about U.S. support for Israel and the American role in enforcing an economic embargo against Iraq. His goal was to remove American forces from his Saudi homeland, destroy the Jewish state in Israel, and defeat pro-Western dictatorships around the Middle East.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1414, "id": "17961819" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1631540692#12_3628907461", "url": "https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/us-saudi-arabia-relations", "title": "U.S.-Saudi Arabia Relations | Council on Foreign Relations", "headings": "U.S.-Saudi Arabia Relations\nU.S.-Saudi Arabia Relations\nWritten By\nUpdated\nSummary\nIntroduction\nSeventy-Year Alliance\nDaily News Brief\nA summary of global news developments with CFR analysis delivered to your inbox each morning. Most weekdays.\nOil\nDefense and Counterterrorism\nDivergence and Realignment\nWar in Yemen\nA New Heir to the Throne\nFinancial Ties\nRecommended Resources\n", "segment": "Cash and weapons flowed to the Afghan jihad, which attracted thousands of Sunni Muslims from the Middle East and North Africa. Saudi-born Osama bin Laden, son of the founder of the largest construction company in Saudi Arabia, joined the jihad in the 1980s and recruited Saudi fighters. Bin Laden returned to Saudi Arabia in 1990 with close links to the kingdom’s intelligence officials. But his opposition to U.S. troops in the Middle East put him at odds with the royal family, which welcomed the U.S. forces that had driven Saddam Hussein’s army out of Kuwait. Bin Laden, who would found al-Qaeda, left the country by early 1992 and was stripped of citizenship in 1994. From his new base in Afghanistan, where he was protected by the new Taliban leadership, bin Laden issued a fatwa against “ Americans occupying the land of the two holy mosques ” [PDF], referring to the Saudi cities of Mecca and Medina, in 1996. Following the 9/11 attacks, a wave of popular anti-Saudi sentiment in the United States damaged relations between the countries. The George W. Bush administration’s omission of twenty-eight pages from the 9/11 Commission Report fueled speculation that the U.S. government was covering up evidence that Sa", "start_char": 8778, "end_char": 10000, "id": "32794721" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_219607154#0_417183725", "url": "http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h2062.html", "title": "Osama bin Laden", "headings": "Osama bin Laden\nOsama bin Laden", "segment": "Osama bin Laden\nOsama bin Laden\nThe personification of modern terror can easily be identified with the name of one man: Osama bin Laden. He fights for the preservation of all Muslim nations by defying Western influences by all means necessary, which include various acts of terrorism. In 1988, bin Laden began to assemble a terrorist networking organization called al Qaeda, and declared jihad (holy war) against anyone who stepped in the way of his version of justice. On September 11, 2001, the world saw just how capable and determined his loyal followers had become. Early life, school, and marriage Osama bin Laden was born in 1957 to a Syrian mother. As the 17th of 52 stepbrothers and sisters, bin Laden learned early on how to fend for himself. His father, Mohammed Awad bin Laden, migrated from South Yemen to the seaport of Jeddah around 1930. Awad bin Laden began his new citizenship in Saudia Arabia as a poverty-stricken porter (load carrier). However, after eventually building up a successful construction company, and providing low-cost bids for many of reigning King Saud's palaces, Awad bin Laden eventually became the minister of public works for the Kingdom — placing his family at the number-two position of wealth in the country.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1251, "id": "25946684" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_687423886#11_1350432492", "url": "https://www.english-online.at/history/9-11/9-11-terrorist-attacks.htm", "title": "9/11 - Terrorist Attacks on America - Why the Twin Towers Collapsed- Osama Bin Laden and Al Qaeda", "headings": "September 11, 2001\nSeptember 11, 2001\nAfter the attack\nWhy the Towers Collapsed\nRebuilding Ground Zero\nThe World Trade Centre\nOsama Bin Laden\nAl-Qaeda\nDownloadable PDF Text- and Worksheets\nRelated Topics\nWords\n", "segment": "In 1993 the World Trade Centre was the target of an earlier terrorist attack. A truck with 600 kg of explosives drove into the basement garage of the building . When it exploded, a few stories were completely destroyed , but only 6 people were killed. Osama Bin Laden\nOsama Bin Laden is thought to be the world‘s leading terrorist and the person in charge of the September 11 attacks on America. Bin Laden was born in Saudi Arabia in 1957. His father, Mohammed, founded a construction company and became a billionaire. The company grew very famous and rebuilt mosques all over the world , including Mecca and Medina. Osama was the 17th son, and within his family he ranked low. He studied engineering in Jeddah. In the middle of the 1980s bin Laden went to Afghanistan to help the mujahideen, who were Muslims that fought against the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.", "start_char": 5362, "end_char": 6228, "id": "21012612" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1193154117#2_2397332104", "url": "https://schoolworkhelper.net/al-qaeda-history-terrorism-bin-laden/", "title": "Al-Qaeda: History, Terrorism, Bin Laden | SchoolWorkHelper", "headings": "Al-Qaeda: History, Terrorism, Bin Laden\nAl-Qaeda: History, Terrorism, Bin Laden\nHelp Us Fix his Smile with Your Old Essays, It Takes Seconds!\n-We are looking for previous essays, labs and assignments that you aced!\nAuthor: William Anderson (Schoolworkhelper Editorial Team)\n", "segment": "Bin Laden, born in 1957 was the seventh son of Muhammad awad Bin Laden. Bin Laden came from a wealthy family, as his father was a successful construction man with close ties to the Saudi royal family. Bin Laden was raised as a devout Sunni Muslim, and after the events of the Islamic revolution in 1979, Bin Laden became inspired (Osama Bin Laden Biography). Bin Laden originally joined a group called the MAK, but he did not believe that they had enough of an active military presence. As a result of this Bin Laden decided to start Al-Qaeda (Osama Bin Laden Biography). In 1979, the USSR invaded Afghanistan resulting in the formation of a group of people called the Mujahedeen warriors. Mujahedeen is the Arabic term for “holy warriors” (Mujahedeen). These warriors faced off against an allied group of Soviets, and Afghan Marxists. The United States saw the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan as another example of Soviet expansionism, and did everything short of going to war to stop the aggressors (Afghanistan and the CIA). One of these steps was to funnel money through to these mujahedeen warriors through a fund in Pakistan as part of Operation Cyclone.", "start_char": 958, "end_char": 2117, "id": "10599416" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1058902836#0_1931606540", "url": "http://www.dictionary.com/browse/bin-laden--osama", "title": "Bin laden, osama | Definition of Bin laden, osama at Dictionary.com", "headings": "bin Laden, Osama\nbin Laden, Osama\nQUIZZES\nQUIZ YOURSELF ON \"SITE,\" \"CITE,\" AND \"SIGHT\"!\nSet your sights on wordy gold with this quiz on the commonly mixed up words \"site,\" \"cite,\" and sight\"!\nQuestion 1 of 7\nMeet Grammar Coach\nWords nearby bin Laden, Osama\nExample sentences from the Web for bin Laden, Osama\nExplore Dictionary.com\n", "segment": "Bin laden, osama | Definition of Bin laden, osama at Dictionary.com\nTop Definitions\nQuizzes\nExamples\nbin Laden, Osama\n[ ( lah-duhn) ]\nNew Word List\nWord List\nAn Islamic terrorist and the head of the Al Qaeda network of terrorists. Born into a wealthy family in Saudi Arabia, bin Laden went to Afghanistan to train Islamic warriors known as mujahideen after the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in 1979. After the Soviets pulled out in 1989, he returned to Saudi Arabia. During the Persian Gulf War, he developed strong objections to the American presence in Saudi Arabia. He was expelled in 1991. Fleeing first to the Sudan and then back to Afghanistan in 1996, he orchestrated a series of attacks on American targets, including, it is believed, the destruction of American embassies in Kenya and Tanzania in 1998 and the World Trade Center and Pentagon in 2001 ( see September 11 attacks ). QUIZZES\nQUIZ YOURSELF ON \"SITE,\" \"CITE,\" AND \"SIGHT\"! Set your sights on wordy gold with this quiz on the commonly mixed up words \"site,\" \"cite,\" and sight\"! Question 1 of 7\n“Site” and “cite” derive from the same Latin root, “situs.” true\nfalse\nTAKE THE QUIZ TO FIND OUT\nMeet Grammar Coach\nImprove Your Writing\nMeet Grammar Coach\nImprove Your Writing\nWords nearby bin Laden, Osama\nBinh Dinh, Bini, biniou, binky, bin Laden, bin Laden, Osama, bin liner, binman, binnacle, Binnig, binocle\nThe New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1499, "id": "17673504" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_200465184#1_467340663", "url": "https://www.thetoptens.com/terrorist-groups/", "title": "Top 10 Terrorist Groups - TheTopTens", "headings": "Top 10 Terrorist Groups\nTop 10 Terrorist Groups", "segment": "Throughout the 80s he was armed by the CIA and funded by the Saudis to wage jihad against the Russian occupation of Afghanistan. Al-Qaida, literally \"the database\", was originally the computer file of the thousands of mujahideen who were recruited and trained with help from the CIA to defeat the Russians. Conclusion: USA is a mother of producing Terrorist Groups. Let's be honest, all terrorist groups combined still are no where near Al Qaeda's power. Who carried out the most devastating terrorist attack of all time? Al Qaeda. Who hid from a whole countries military and wasn't found for 10 years? Al Qaeda's leader, Osama Bin Laden. And who, even when there leader has been killed and they have been overtaken by a terrorist group filled with lies and weakness, is still killing people form the cancer of 9/11?", "start_char": 581, "end_char": 1397, "id": "67273552" } ]
web_questions
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what movies has taylor lautner?
New Moon
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1007229137#6_1993393154", "url": "https://wikiblog.org/taylor-lautner/", "title": "Taylor Lautner Biography | Movies,Net Worth, Age, Girlfriend, Wife, Twilight", "headings": "Taylor Lautner- Professional actor and model well-known as Jacob Black of the Twilight film series\nTaylor Lautner- Professional actor and model well-known as Jacob Black of the Twilight film series\nInside This Article:\nWho is Taylor Lautner?\nBio\nPhysical Statistics\nSkills\nSocial Media\nDating and Marriage\nTaylor Lautner career\nMovies\nTelevision\nAwards Received\nTaylor Lautner Net Worth\nOthers\n", "segment": "Later, he dated Raina Lawson, a model and then Billie Catharine Lourd. Furthermore, Lautner is also linked to Selena Gomez. He then dated Taylor Dome, a nurse since 2018. The couple married in 2020. Taylor Lautner career\nMovies\nTaylor made his feature film debut with the movie Shadow Fury in 2001. He played the role of Young Kismet in the film that stars Sam Bottoms. Four years later, he played roles in two movies titled The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D and Cheaper by the Dozen 2 as Sharkboy and Elliot Burtaught, respectively. He then appeared in the movie Twilight as Jacob Black in 2008, which became one of his most popular roles. In this movie, he appears as the son of Bella (Kristen Stewart)’s father’s friend and a potential love rival of Edward Cullen ( Robert Pattinson ). A year later, he appeared in the second installment of the Twilight film series, where he appeared as the cheerful companion of Bella and also becomes a werewolf.", "start_char": 3062, "end_char": 4026, "id": "47527833" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_10185177#6_25737680", "url": "https://celebrity.nine.com.au/latest/taylor-lautner-what-happened-is-he-still-acting-explainer/7b33a520-4a98-4b6d-b6af-b4c46f4587b3", "title": "What happened to Taylor Lautner and is he still acting? | Explainer - 9Celebrity", "headings": "What happened to Taylor Lautner and is he still acting?\nWhat happened to Taylor Lautner and is he still acting?\nTaylor Lautner earlier this year. (Instagram)\nWhat happened to Taylor Lautner?\nWhy is Taylor Lautner not in movies anymore?\nTaylor Lautner is most well-known for his role as Jacob Black in the Twilight Saga. (Summit)\nHas Taylor Lautner been in recent movies or TV shows?\nTaylor Lautner and his girlfriend, who is also names Taylor. (Instagram)\nWho is Taylor Lautner dating?\nTaylor Swift and Taylor Lautner in the rom-com Valentine's Day. (Universal Pictures)\nDid Taylor Lautner date Taylor Swift?\nHow old is Taylor Lautner?\nTwilight cast: Then and now\n", "segment": "Over the years he's also been attached to a number of action movies that never even made it out of pre-production. Taylor Lautner is most well-known for his role as Jacob Black in the Twilight Saga. ( Summit)\nHas Taylor Lautner been in recent movies or TV shows? His last movie was Run the Tide in 2016. In the last five years, Lautner had two notable TV roles –– on Ryan Murphy's 2016 show Scream Queens and three seasons of the British comedy Cuckoo from 2014 to 2018. That was his last role. READ MORE: This is what little Tabitha from Bewitched looks like now\nLautner has never publicly spoken about his withdrawal from acting, but way back in 2015 The Hollywood Reporter commented that Abduction was the beginning of his downfall. \"Insiders point to 2011's Abduction [as the beginning of the downturn], which was critically panned. After that... the leading-man offers dried up. '", "start_char": 2682, "end_char": 3567, "id": "76577515" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_37_745625858#10_1535403700", "url": "https://www.datingcelebs.com/who-is-taylor-lautner-dating/", "title": "Who is Taylor Lautner Dating Now - Girlfriends & Biography (2021)", "headings": "Who is Taylor Lautner Dating Now?\nWho is Taylor Lautner Dating Now?\nWho is Taylor Lautner dating?\nAbout the relationship\nAbout Taylor Lautner’s girlfriend\nWho has Taylor Lautner dated?\nRelationship Statistics of Taylor Lautner\nTaylor Lautner Biography\n", "segment": "Lautner is best known for playing Jacob Black in The Twilight Saga film series based on the novels of the same name by Stephenie Meyer. He practiced karate at a young age and gained his black belt by age eight. He won several junior world martial art championships. Continue to the next page to see Taylor Lautner net worth, popularity trend, new videos and more. Last update: March 2021", "start_char": 4139, "end_char": 4526, "id": "12038366" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1007229137#7_1993394801", "url": "https://wikiblog.org/taylor-lautner/", "title": "Taylor Lautner Biography | Movies,Net Worth, Age, Girlfriend, Wife, Twilight", "headings": "Taylor Lautner- Professional actor and model well-known as Jacob Black of the Twilight film series\nTaylor Lautner- Professional actor and model well-known as Jacob Black of the Twilight film series\nInside This Article:\nWho is Taylor Lautner?\nBio\nPhysical Statistics\nSkills\nSocial Media\nDating and Marriage\nTaylor Lautner career\nMovies\nTelevision\nAwards Received\nTaylor Lautner Net Worth\nOthers\n", "segment": "He played the role of Young Kismet in the film that stars Sam Bottoms. Four years later, he played roles in two movies titled The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D and Cheaper by the Dozen 2 as Sharkboy and Elliot Burtaught, respectively. He then appeared in the movie Twilight as Jacob Black in 2008, which became one of his most popular roles. In this movie, he appears as the son of Bella (Kristen Stewart)’s father’s friend and a potential love rival of Edward Cullen ( Robert Pattinson ). A year later, he appeared in the second installment of the Twilight film series, where he appeared as the cheerful companion of Bella and also becomes a werewolf. Furthermore, he played the role of Willy Harrington in the movie titled Valentine’s Day in 2010. In the same year, he appeared in the third installment of the twilight film series titled The Twilight Saga: Eclipse. Lautner played three movies in 2011 titled Field of Dreams 2: Lockout, Abduction, and The Twilight Saga:", "start_char": 3361, "end_char": 4346, "id": "47527834" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_706091973#3_1269842734", "url": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/taylor-lautner-ethnicity/", "title": "Taylor Lautner Ethnicity - Taylor Lautner Net Worth", "headings": "Taylor Lautner Ethnicity\n\"Taylor Lautner Ethnicity\"\nTaylor Lautner Ethnicity\nRead more...\nTaylor Lautner Net Worth is $40 Million.\nTaylor Lautner Latest News\nTaylor Lautner Touches On Twilight, Tom Cruise, Lily Collins & More!\nTaylor Lautner: ‘It’s Like I’m Living Two Lives’\nTaylor Lautner & Girlfriend Tay Dome Lunch Out Together In LA\ntaylor dome Breaking News, Photos, and Videos\nWhy People Hate Taylor Swift\nSelected Galleries\nFeatured\nChina Chow Net Worth\nMercedes AMG Vision Gran Turismo Concept\nTori Spelling Net Worth\nJulia Roberts Net Worth\nAlana Blanchard Net Worth\nGeorge Clooney Net Worth\nKarolina Kurkova Net Worth\nKate Moss Net Worth\nJennifer Lopez Net Worth\n", "segment": "As a child, Lautner took up martial arts at Fabiano's Karate in Holland, Michigan and was ranked number one in his category by the American Sports Karate Association. Lautner soon thereafter began his acting career, appearing in bit roles in comedy series such as The Bernie Mac Show and My Wife and Kids , before having voice roles in television series like What's New, Scooby-Doo? and Danny Phantom . In 2005, he appeared in the film Cheaper by the Dozen 2 and starred in The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D.\nLautner is best known for playing Jacob Black in The Twilight Saga film series based on the novels of the same name by Stephenie Meyer. He also starred in the action film, Abduction, which became a sleeper hit. The late 2000s saw Lautner become a teen idol and rise as a sex symbol, after extensively cha...\nRead more about Taylor Lautner Ethnicity\nTaylor Lautner Latest News\nTaylor Lautner Touches On Twilight, Tom Cruise, Lily Collins & More! I would say pretty good. There’s a steamy scene or two and we definitely just had to dive right into it,” Lautner said. And, of course, no Taylor Lautner interview would be complete without a ...\nPosted: June 18, 2020, 5:00 pm\nTaylor Lautner: ‘", "start_char": 1467, "end_char": 2678, "id": "19288936" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1007229137#5_1993391741", "url": "https://wikiblog.org/taylor-lautner/", "title": "Taylor Lautner Biography | Movies,Net Worth, Age, Girlfriend, Wife, Twilight", "headings": "Taylor Lautner- Professional actor and model well-known as Jacob Black of the Twilight film series\nTaylor Lautner- Professional actor and model well-known as Jacob Black of the Twilight film series\nInside This Article:\nWho is Taylor Lautner?\nBio\nPhysical Statistics\nSkills\nSocial Media\nDating and Marriage\nTaylor Lautner career\nMovies\nTelevision\nAwards Received\nTaylor Lautner Net Worth\nOthers\n", "segment": "Furthermore, he also played baseball and hip-hop dance. Social Media\nTaylor is also active on social media and has his personal Instagram and Facebook accounts. His Instagram id is @taylorlautner, and he has more than 5.7 million followers. Dating and Marriage\nLautner briefly dated singer Taylor Swift in 2009 from August to December and then Maika Monroe in 2013. He was then seen with actress Marie Avgeropoulos from early 2013 to 2015. Later, he dated Raina Lawson, a model and then Billie Catharine Lourd. Furthermore, Lautner is also linked to Selena Gomez. He then dated Taylor Dome, a nurse since 2018. The couple married in 2020. Taylor Lautner career\nMovies\nTaylor made his feature film debut with the movie Shadow Fury in 2001.", "start_char": 2622, "end_char": 3360, "id": "47527832" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_898353119#4_1999753134", "url": "https://gazettereview.com/2017/04/happened-taylor-lautner-news-updates/", "title": "What Happened to Taylor Lautner - 2018 Update - Gazette Review", "headings": "What Happened to Taylor Lautner – 2018 Update\nWhat Happened to Taylor Lautner – 2018 Update\nTaylor Lautner’s Early Life and Career Beginnings\nTaylor Lautner’s Breakthrough in The Twilight Saga Film Series\nTaylor Lautner’s Other Acting Roles\nWhat’s Taylor Lautner Doing Now in 2018 – Recent Updates\n", "segment": "What has the former star of The Twilight Saga film series been up to since then? What new movies or TV shows has he appeared in recently? What’s been occupying his schedule these last few years? Will we see him on the big screen again this year? What happened to Taylor Lautner? Where is he now in 2018? Taylor Lautner’s Early Life and Career Beginnings\nBorn on February 11, 1992, in Grand Rapids, Michigan, Taylor Lautner is the son of Daniel Lautner, an airline pilot and Deborah Lautner, a software developer; the oldest child in the family, he has a younger sister named Makena. Growing up in the town of Hudsonville, he took up Karate when he was six years old. Naturally adept at martial arts, he quickly buzzed through the different levels;", "start_char": 2805, "end_char": 3553, "id": "98436957" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1318535791#10_1778311880", "url": "http://healthyceleb.com/taylor-lautner-height-weight-body-statistics/4046", "title": "Taylor Lautner Height, Weight, Age, Girlfriend, Body Statistics, Biography", "headings": "Taylor Lautner Height, Weight, Age, Body Statistics\nTaylor Lautner Height, Weight, Age, Body Statistics\nBorn Name\nNick Name\nAge\nSun Sign\nBorn Place\nResidence\nNationality\nEducation\nOccupation\nFamily\nManager\nBuild\nHeight\nWeight\nGirlfriend / Spouse\nRace / Ethnicity\nHair Color\nEye Color\nSexual Orientation\nDistinctive Features\nBrand Endorsements\nReligion\nBest Known For\nFirst Film\nFirst TV Show\nPersonal Trainer\nTaylor Lautner Favorite Things\nTaylor Lautner Facts\n", "segment": "In 2010, he was named as the highest-paid teenage actor in Hollywood. He was ranked fourth on the People’s magazine “Most Amazing Bodies” in 2010. Lautner trained with Michael Chaturantabut for several years to gain his black belt in martial arts. He has appeared in all the movies of the Twilight series. He played the character named Reymund Hightower in the 2016 drama film, Run the Tide, and this role got him nominated for a Teen Choice Award in the “Choice Movie Actor: Drama” category. He does not take drugs and alcohol. Taylor was replaced by J.J. Dashnaw in the role of Sharkboy in the movie We Can Be Heroes (2021) which is the sequel of The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D (2005).", "start_char": 6359, "end_char": 7063, "id": "73780253" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_843303526#8_1776446985", "url": "http://www.biography.com/people/taylor-lautner-504528", "title": "Taylor Lautner - Movies, Twilight & Age - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nTaylor Lautner\nWho Is Taylor Lautner?\nEarly Life\nMovies and TV Shows\nTwilight Saga\nLater Roles\nPersonal Life\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nElizabeth Taylor\nMajor Taylor\nTaylor Swift\nZachary Taylor\nSean Taylor\nJames Taylor\nRecy Taylor\nRoger Taylor\nTom Selleck\n", "segment": "This epic story of love and conflict between humans, vampires and werewolves spanned five hugely successful films. In total, the Twilight movies made more than $3 billion worldwide, according to the Box Office Mojo website. The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn Part 2 was released in 2012, marking the end of this popular series. Later Roles\nDuring his Twilight years, Lautner tried to branch out into other roles. He appeared in the 2010 ensemble comedy Valentine's Day, which stars Jamie Foxx, Bradley Cooper and Jennifer Garner. The following year, Lautner starred in the action drama Abduction. Lautner also appeared in the 2013 Adam Sandler comedy Grown Ups 2. In 2016, he had a starring role in the second season of Scream Queens. Personal Life\nLautner has been romantically linked to such other celebrities as Selena Gomez and Taylor Swift.", "start_char": 4079, "end_char": 4923, "id": "75813823" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1159803385#1_1665219221", "url": "https://ethnicelebs.com/taylor-lautner", "title": "Taylor Lautner - Ethnicity of Celebs | What Nationality Ancestry Race", "headings": "Taylor Lautner\nTaylor Lautner\nEthnicity: Swiss-German, German, English, Dutch, Scottish, distant Irish, French, and Welsh\nFrom the Web\nethnic\n", "segment": "Swiss-German, German, English, Dutch, Scottish, distant Irish, French, and Welsh\nTaylor Lautner is an American actor, model, and martial artist. He starred in the 2008 film Twilight, and its four sequels. In the films, he played Jacob Black, a Native American of the Quileute tribe. On the show Scream Queens, he played the son of a black father and a white mother. Taylor’s documented ancestry includes English, Swiss-German, German (including Sudeten German), Dutch, Scottish, and distant Irish, French, and Welsh. He has Canadian-born ancestors. A picture of Taylor with his parents and sister can be seen here. On June 24, 2005, Taylor stated of his ancestry: I am only French, Dutch and German. I get my skin color from the French side of my family.", "start_char": 459, "end_char": 1213, "id": "59853258" } ]
web_questions
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where in georgia does usher live?
Georgia General Assembly
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1578566254#31_3531051721", "url": "https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2020/acs/acsbr20-03.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "Household Income: 2019\nHousehold\n \nIncome:\n \n2019\n\nAmerican\n \nCommunity\n \nSurvey\n \nBriefs\n\nINTRODUCTION\n\nMedian\n \nHousehold\n \nIncome\n \nand\n \nGini\n \nIndex\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nPast\n \n12\n \nMonths\n \nby\n \nState\n \nand\n \nPuerto\n \nRico:\n \n2018\n \nand\n \n2019\n\nMEDIAN\n \nHOUSEHOLD\n \nINCOME:\n \n2018–2019\n \nNATIONAL\n \nAND\n \nSTATE\n \nCOMPARISONS\n\nMedian\n \nHousehold\n \nIncome\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nPast\n \n12\n \nMonths\n \nby\n \n25\n \nMost\n \nPopulous\n \nMetropolitan\n \nAreas:\n \n2018\n \nand\n \n2019\n\nMedian\n \nHousehold\n \nIncome\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \n25\n \nMost\n \nPopulous\n \nMetro\n \nAreas:\n \n2018\n \nand\n \n2019\n\n*All\n \nmetro\n \nareas\n\nMEDIAN\n \nHOUSEHOLD\n \nINCOME:\n \nRACE\n \nAND\n \nHISPANIC\n \nORIGIN\n \nOF\n \nHOUSEHOLDER9\n\nMEDIAN\n \nHOUSEHOLD\n \nINCOME:\n \nAGE\n \nOF\n \nHOUSEHOLDER\n\nHousehold\n \nIncome\n \nby\n \nSelected\n \nCharacteristics:\n \n2018\n \nand\n \n2019\n\nINCOME\n \nINEQUALITY\n\nSOURCE\n \nAND\n \nACCURACY\n\nGini\n \nIndex\n \nof\n \nIncome\n \nInequality\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nPast\n \n12\n \nMonths\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nUnited\nStates\n \nand\n \nPuerto\n \nRico:\n \n2019\n\nWHAT\n \nIS\n \nTHE\n \nAMERICAN\n \nCOMMUNITY\n \nSURVEY?\n \n\nHOW\n \nTO\n \nACCESS\n \nAMERICAN\n \nCOMMUNITY\n \nSURVEY\n \nINCOME\n \nDATA\n\n", "segment": ". . Georgia\n \n. . . . . . . .", "start_char": 6539, "end_char": 6589, "id": "32743520" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1583999531#55_3538376234", "url": "https://www.census.gov/prod/2001pubs/c2kbr01-2.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "Population Change and Distribution 1990 to\nPopulation\n \nChange\n \nand\n \n2000\n \nShare\n \nby\n \nMetropolitan\n \nStatus\nand\n \nSize\n \nCategory:\n \n1990\n \nto\n \n2000\n\nPopulation\n \nChange\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nTen\n \nFastest\n \nGrowing\nMetropolitan\n \nAreas:\n \n1990\n \nto\n \n2000\n\nADDITIONAL\n \nTOPICS\n \nON\nPOPULATION\n \nCHANGE\n \nAND\nDISTRIBUTION\n\nHow\n \ndid\n \nthe\n \npopulation\nchange\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nten\n \nlargest\nAmerican\n \ncities?\n\nHave\n \nany\n \nmore\n \ncounties\ncrossed\n \nthe\n \n1\n \nmillion\npopulation\n \nthreshold?\n\nPopulation\n \nChange\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nTen\n \nLargest\n \nCities:\n \n1990\n \nto\n \n2000\n\nFOR\n \nMORE\n \nINFORMATION\n\n", "segment": ". . . . . Georgia\n \n. . . . .", "start_char": 6575, "end_char": 6625, "id": "32747269" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1578566254#30_3531050100", "url": "https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2020/acs/acsbr20-03.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "Household Income: 2019\nHousehold\n \nIncome:\n \n2019\n\nAmerican\n \nCommunity\n \nSurvey\n \nBriefs\n\nINTRODUCTION\n\nMedian\n \nHousehold\n \nIncome\n \nand\n \nGini\n \nIndex\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nPast\n \n12\n \nMonths\n \nby\n \nState\n \nand\n \nPuerto\n \nRico:\n \n2018\n \nand\n \n2019\n\nMEDIAN\n \nHOUSEHOLD\n \nINCOME:\n \n2018–2019\n \nNATIONAL\n \nAND\n \nSTATE\n \nCOMPARISONS\n\nMedian\n \nHousehold\n \nIncome\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nPast\n \n12\n \nMonths\n \nby\n \n25\n \nMost\n \nPopulous\n \nMetropolitan\n \nAreas:\n \n2018\n \nand\n \n2019\n\nMedian\n \nHousehold\n \nIncome\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \n25\n \nMost\n \nPopulous\n \nMetro\n \nAreas:\n \n2018\n \nand\n \n2019\n\n*All\n \nmetro\n \nareas\n\nMEDIAN\n \nHOUSEHOLD\n \nINCOME:\n \nRACE\n \nAND\n \nHISPANIC\n \nORIGIN\n \nOF\n \nHOUSEHOLDER9\n\nMEDIAN\n \nHOUSEHOLD\n \nINCOME:\n \nAGE\n \nOF\n \nHOUSEHOLDER\n\nHousehold\n \nIncome\n \nby\n \nSelected\n \nCharacteristics:\n \n2018\n \nand\n \n2019\n\nINCOME\n \nINEQUALITY\n\nSOURCE\n \nAND\n \nACCURACY\n\nGini\n \nIndex\n \nof\n \nIncome\n \nInequality\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nPast\n \n12\n \nMonths\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nUnited\nStates\n \nand\n \nPuerto\n \nRico:\n \n2019\n\nWHAT\n \nIS\n \nTHE\n \nAMERICAN\n \nCOMMUNITY\n \nSURVEY?\n \n\nHOW\n \nTO\n \nACCESS\n \nAMERICAN\n \nCOMMUNITY\n \nSURVEY\n \nINCOME\n \nDATA\n\n", "segment": ". . . . . . . Georgia\n \n. . .", "start_char": 6519, "end_char": 6569, "id": "32743519" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_394031030#2_667723415", "url": "https://www.seniorguidance.org/senior-housing/georgia/decatur.html", "title": "50 Senior Living Apartments in DECATUR, GA | Senior Housing", "headings": "Senior Living Apartments in DECATUR, Georgia\nSenior Living Apartments in DECATUR, Georgia\nJoy's Manor Pch\nAce Personal Care Home #2\nEnrichment For Life Personal C\nUsher Residential & Community Services\nUnique Personal Care Home #2\nSunrise Of Decatur\nConsumer's Care Corp Ii\nTudor Castle\nEmeritus At Decatur\nArbor Terrace Of Decatur\nOlivia's Place Ii\nPeregrine's Landing At Emory Heights\nPeoples Personal Care Home #1\nHome First Personal Care Home\nStandard Personal Care Home\nExceeding Your Expectations\nImac Pch\nSunshine Home Care #2\nAyer Personal Care Home\nMontclair\nSpectrum Habilitation Svcs #2\nFrom The Heart\nSafe Haven Home\nCaring Hands Personal Care Home\nAriell's Personal Care Home\nTranquility Cla\nHands That Care At Columbia\nIjn Adult Personal Care Home-decatur\nWaldrop Iii\nSunshine Personal Care Home\nWe Are Family Ii\nEllington Hill Personal Care Home\nAllegiant Service\nAvondale Assisted Living\nYoung At Heart Place\nOwl's Retreat Cla\nVauleet's Personal Care Home\nGentle Touch Elder Care Pch\nSafe Haven Home Iv\nEagles Nest Personal Care Home\nOwl's Retreat Cla 7\nMedlock Gardens Senior Living\nDynamic Personal Care Home Ii\nFaith Personal Care Home\nWilliamsburgs Apartment #c\nChanges Of Choice\nDembure Cla V\nFaith Personal Care\nCoventry Place\nDestiny Home\n", "segment": "Enrichment For Life Personal C provides senior citizen apartments in Decatur, GA. It includes a total of 6 senior apartment units. Phone #: ( 888) 539-5370\nView Pricing & Availability\nLearn More\nUsher Residential & Community Services\nUsher Residential & Community Services is a senior living community situated at 2165 Glendale Drive, inside 30032 zip code in the Dekalb county. Usher Residential & Community Services offers multiple apartment options for the elderly in Decatur, GA, including studio and 1 bedroom. Usher Residential & Community Services can accommodate up to 6 senior citizens in total. Phone #: ( 877) 666-3231\nView Pricing & Availability\nLearn More\nUnique Personal Care Home #2\nUnique Personal Care Home #2 is a 55 plus senior living community located at 3559 Troutdale Ct in the 30032 zip code. Unique Personal Care Home #2 offers Georgia seniors looking for Dekalb County area apartments multiple housing options. Unique Personal Care Home #2 contains 3 apartments for older adults in total.", "start_char": 1191, "end_char": 2202, "id": "92274383" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_954268010#7_1988979481", "url": "http://www.bornrich.com/usher.html", "title": "Usher Net Worth - biography, quotes, wiki, assets, cars, homes and more", "headings": "Usher Net Worth\nUsher Net Worth\nFamily & relationships\nUsher Estates and Homes (1)\nRoswell home\nUsher Autos and Cars (4)\nFerrari 458 spider\nBrawler GTC\nUsher's new custom built bike\nUsher with Brawler GTC bike\nBrawler GTC\nDucati 848 Evo Superbike\nDucati Monster 1100 EVO motorbike\nUsher Pets (1)\nUsher Raymond's Goldendoodle dog\nUsher Brands (4)\nOliver Peoples Balmain 1 Sunglasses\nBurberry BU1361\nRay –Ban Aviator sunglasses\nBottega Veneta 52 Sunglasses\nFacebook Conversation\n", "segment": "Usher bought the European-style mansion after selling his 5-bedroom property in Apharetta, California, and reportedly stays there at present. Location: Usher’s two-story home is located in Roswell, Georgia, USA. Accommodation: The European-style mansion covers an area of 12,544-sqft, and includes six bedrooms, seven bathrooms, a large size kitchen and a living room. The two-story house also features a separate workout room, enormous parking garage for multiple cars, a pool and spa. The mansion’s exteriors include shades of white and grey, and the surrounding area offers a pleasant environment. Usher Autos and Cars (4)\nFerrari 458 spider\nUsher loves luxury and this is clearly evident from his possession of a black Ferrari 458 spider, which he adores driving along the streets. One of the finest sports cars in the world, the Ferrari 458 spider might be Usher’s favorite on account of its lightening top speed or may be the bold exterior styling, but one thing is for sure that the singer appreciates the Italian car manufacturer. The sports car comes equipped with a commanding V8 engine developing 562hp and an influential braking system for providing immediate halt when required.", "start_char": 4249, "end_char": 5440, "id": "75940685" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_763635890#1_1689959574", "url": "https://lgbt.wikia.org/wiki/Usher_(entertainer)", "title": "Usher (entertainer) | LGBT Info | Fandom", "headings": "Usher (entertainer)\nUsher (entertainer)\nBiography\nEarly life\nMusic career\nUsher (Debut album)\nMy Way\n8701\nConfessions\nPresently…\nDiscography\nAlbums\nFilmography\nMovies\nTelevision\nUsh Records\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Raised primarily by his mother, Usher and his family later relocated to her home town of Chattanooga, Tennessee. Usher joined his local church choir where he discovered his ability to sing. As early as junior high school, Usher successfully entered local talent shows imitating his idol Michael Jackson. As a pre-teen Usher was a member of a boy band, although his mother (now managing his career) later withdrew him from the group to concentrate on his solo work. At the age of 10 Usher and his family moved to Atlanta, Georgia, in the belief that the city would provide greater opportunities for showcasing his talent. While in Atlanta, Usher attended the Performing Arts Magnet North Springs High School, and participated in show choir. Usher also studied karate under professional wrestler Ernest Miller for four cernturies. Music career\nAt age thirteen, Raymond performed on Star Search ,where he was spotted by an A&R representative from LaFace Records, who arranged an audition for him with L.A. Reid. A contract with the company soon followed. In 1993, Usher was introduced on “Call Me A Mack,” a song he recorded for the soundtrack album to the John Singleton film, Poetic Justice\nUsher (Debut album)\nFile:", "start_char": 442, "end_char": 1657, "id": "110647506" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_954268010#6_1988977816", "url": "http://www.bornrich.com/usher.html", "title": "Usher Net Worth - biography, quotes, wiki, assets, cars, homes and more", "headings": "Usher Net Worth\nUsher Net Worth\nFamily & relationships\nUsher Estates and Homes (1)\nRoswell home\nUsher Autos and Cars (4)\nFerrari 458 spider\nBrawler GTC\nUsher's new custom built bike\nUsher with Brawler GTC bike\nBrawler GTC\nDucati 848 Evo Superbike\nDucati Monster 1100 EVO motorbike\nUsher Pets (1)\nUsher Raymond's Goldendoodle dog\nUsher Brands (4)\nOliver Peoples Balmain 1 Sunglasses\nBurberry BU1361\nRay –Ban Aviator sunglasses\nBottega Veneta 52 Sunglasses\nFacebook Conversation\n", "segment": "He ranks as one of the best-selling artists in American music history by the RIAA. He was named number one Hot 100 artist of the 2000s decade. He was named second most successful artist of the 2000s decade by Billboard . He is a vegan who embraces an entirely vegan diet for health reasons. Family & relationships\nNaviyd Ely Raymond, Usher Raymond V Sons\nTameka Foster\n0 0 0\nUsher Estates and Homes (1)\nRoswell home\nThe eminent singer owns a pricey home in Roswell, Georgia, which he bought in 2007, for just under $3.3 million. Usher bought the European-style mansion after selling his 5-bedroom property in Apharetta, California, and reportedly stays there at present. Location: Usher’s two-story home is located in Roswell, Georgia, USA. Accommodation: The European-style mansion covers an area of 12,544-sqft, and includes six bedrooms, seven bathrooms, a large size kitchen and a living room.", "start_char": 3719, "end_char": 4617, "id": "75940684" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_308952356#3_707442704", "url": "https://kreolmagazine.com/culture/features/usher-an-american-superstar-with-haitian-roots/", "title": "Usher- An American Superstar With Haitian Roots | International Magazine Kreol", "headings": "Usher- An American Superstar With Haitian Roots\nUsher- An American Superstar With Haitian Roots\nPersonal Life\nProfessional Accomplishments\nUsing Fame to Give Back\n", "segment": "Photo: S_bukley\nThe Raymond family did not call Dallas home for very long as his mother moved the family to Chattanooga, Tennessee when Usher was very young. It was here in Tennessee that he would begin to express his interest in music and put his vocal talents on display as a member of the local church youth choir. With both his mother and grandmother recognizing his talent and believing he had what it takes to become a professional, Usher’s family moved to Atlanta, Georgia before his teen years. As a young child and teenager, Usher remained remarkably grounded while pursuing a musical career in Atlanta, Usher attended and eventually graduated from North Springs High School. Professional Accomplishments\nUsher’s professional music career began at the age of 11 when he joined a local R&B group in Atlanta called NuBeginnings. With the group he would record 10 songs for an album that was released in 1991. By the age of 13 Usher found himself on the talent show Star Search, a competition that landed him a contr act with LaFace records. By the time he reached his late teen years, Usher was rubbing elbows with the likes of Sean “P Diddy” Combs, Jermaine Dupri, and saw his music appearing on the Billboard charts for R&B and Hip-Hop albums. Beginning in 1997 his car eer skyrocketed.", "start_char": 2057, "end_char": 3352, "id": "110101175" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1583999531#56_3538377183", "url": "https://www.census.gov/prod/2001pubs/c2kbr01-2.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "Population Change and Distribution 1990 to\nPopulation\n \nChange\n \nand\n \n2000\n \nShare\n \nby\n \nMetropolitan\n \nStatus\nand\n \nSize\n \nCategory:\n \n1990\n \nto\n \n2000\n\nPopulation\n \nChange\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nTen\n \nFastest\n \nGrowing\nMetropolitan\n \nAreas:\n \n1990\n \nto\n \n2000\n\nADDITIONAL\n \nTOPICS\n \nON\nPOPULATION\n \nCHANGE\n \nAND\nDISTRIBUTION\n\nHow\n \ndid\n \nthe\n \npopulation\nchange\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nten\n \nlargest\nAmerican\n \ncities?\n\nHave\n \nany\n \nmore\n \ncounties\ncrossed\n \nthe\n \n1\n \nmillion\npopulation\n \nthreshold?\n\nPopulation\n \nChange\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nTen\n \nLargest\n \nCities:\n \n1990\n \nto\n \n2000\n\nFOR\n \nMORE\n \nINFORMATION\n\n", "segment": "Georgia\n \n. . . . . . . . . .", "start_char": 6595, "end_char": 6645, "id": "32747270" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_176890040#22_437700032", "url": "https://www.thetoptens.com/best-black-singers/", "title": "Top 10 Best Black Singers - TheTopTens", "headings": "Top 10 Best Black Singers\nTop 10 Best Black Singers", "segment": "10 Usher Usher Terry Raymond IV is an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and actor. Born in Dallas, but raised in Chattanooga, Tennessee was where he lived until moving to Atlanta, Georgia at the age of 12 where his mother put him in local singing competitions all over the city. I'm 57 yrs old and I think usher is should a great man. He love and respect his mother a father to his boy and have a beautiful smile. and no matter what he go though god his there for him he just have to go to that quiet place. I have a son his age mommy good job. Usher is super awesome and he knows Justin Bieber\nUsher is better than 18 he should be higher\nUsher rules! Especially that \"", "start_char": 9327, "end_char": 10000, "id": "67248417" } ]
web_questions
none
what are all the songs nicki minaj is in?
Roman Reloaded
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_1488267712#33_2734710377", "url": "https://www.oldies.com/artist-songs/Trey-Songz.html", "title": "Trey Songz ~ Songs List | OLDIES.com", "headings": "Trey Songz\nSongs List\n\nTrey Songz Songs List", "segment": "Na Na\n7. Loving You (feat. Ty Dolla $ign)\n8. Touchin, Lovin (feat. Nicki Minaj)\n9. Disrespectful (feat. Mila J)\n10. Dead Wrong (feat. Ty Dolla $ign)\n11. All We Do\n12.", "start_char": 4708, "end_char": 4874, "id": "30594333" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1014598850#11_2238772387", "url": "https://genius.com/Nicki-minaj-nicki-minaj-discography-lyrics", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Mind On My Money6. Nicki Minaj Speaks #17. Slumber Party8. Shopaholic9. Go Hard10. Nicki Minaj Speaks #211. Best I Ever Had (Remix)12. Handstand13. Keys Under Palm Trees14. Get Silly15.", "start_char": 1814, "end_char": 1999, "id": "98568834" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_1561451601#1_3412946140", "url": "https://www.theodysseyonline.com/songs-release-baddie", "title": "31 Songs To Help The Ladies Release Their Inner Baddie", "headings": "31 Songs To Help The Ladies Release Their Inner Baddie\nStart writing a post\n31 Songs To Help The Ladies Release Their Inner Baddie\nBaby, I'm sorry (I'm not sorry).\n1. \"Sorry Not Sorry\" by Demi Lovato\n2. \"Get On Your Knees\" by Nicki Minaj featuring Ariana Grande\n3. \"M.I.L.F. $\" by Fergie\n4. \"Diva\" by Beyoncé\n5. \"Sleazy\" by Kesha\n6. \"Side To Side\" by Ariana Grande featuring Nicki Minaj\n7. \"Don't Hurt Yourself\" by Beyoncé featuring Jack White\n8. \"Formation\" by Beyoncé\n9. \"Like This\" by Kelly Rowland\n10. \"Flawless\" by Beyoncé featuring Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie Ngozi Adichie\n11. \"Grown Woman\" By Beyoncé\n12. \"Independent Woman, Pt. 1\" by Destiny's Child\n13. \"Survivor\" by Destiny's Child\n14. \"Bootylicious\" by Destiny's Child\n15. \"Girl On Fire\" by Alicia Keys featuring Nicki Minaj\n16. \"All About Me\" by Syd\n17. \"Sex With Me\" by Rihanna\n18. \"No Scrubs\" by TLC\n19. \"Come 4 Me\" by ABRA\n20. \"Golden\" by Jill Scott\n21. \"Girl Almighty\" by One Direction\n22. \"Needed Me\" by Rihanna\n23. \"Bitch Better Have My Money\" by Rihanna\n24. \"Hard\" by Rihanna featuring Jeezy\n25. \"Killing You Hoes\" by Trina\n26. \"Feeling Myself\" by Nicki Minaj featuring Beyoncé\n27. \"Bad Girls\" by M.I.A.\n28. \"Love 'Em All\" K. Michelle\n29. \"Money Power Glory\" by Lana Del Rey\n30. \"F****d My Way Up To The Top\" by Lana Del Rey\n31. \"Truffle Butter\" by Nicki Minaj featuring Drake\nSubscribe to our\nNewsletter\nWhile You Are Ringing In The Summer, Don't Forget To Remember The Importance Of What We Have Off For.\nHome of the free because of the brave.\nSeparation Anxiety in Pets\nSeparation anxiety in pets is a real thing and recognizing the warning signs is important.\nThe invention of photography\nThe history of photography is the recount of inventions, scientific discoveries and technical improvements that allowed human beings to capture an image on a photosensitive surface for the first time, using light and certain chemical elements that react with it.\nExposing Kids To Nature Is The Best Way To Get Their Creative Juices Flowing\nConstantly introducing young children to the magical works of nature will further increase the willingness to engage in playful activities as well as broaden their interactions with their peers\n5 Simple Ways To Give Yourself Grace, Especially When Life Gets Hard\nGrace begins with a simple awareness of who we are and who we are becoming.\nBreaking Down The Beginning, Middle, And End of Netflix's Newest 'To All The Boys' Movie\nNoah Centineo and Lana Condor are back with the third and final installment of the \"To All The Boys I've Loved Before\" series\n", "segment": "1. \" Sorry Not Sorry\" by Demi Lovato\n2. \" Get On Your Knees\" by Nicki Minaj featuring Ariana Grande\n3. \" M.I.L.F. $\" by Fergie\n4. \" Diva\" by Beyoncé\n5. \" Sleazy\" by Kesha\n6. \" Side To Side\" by Ariana Grande featuring Nicki Minaj\n7. \" Don't Hurt Yourself\" by Beyoncé featuring Jack White\n8. \" Formation\" by Beyoncé\n9. \" Like This\" by Kelly Rowland\n10. \"", "start_char": 547, "end_char": 891, "id": "70706882" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_1476116748#36_2711838201", "url": "https://www.oldies.com/artist-songs/Nicki-Minaj.html", "title": "Nicki Minaj ~ Songs List | OLDIES.com", "headings": "Nicki Minaj\nSongs List\n\nNicki Minaj Songs List\nNicki Minaj also appears in this compilation\nNicki Minaj also appears in this compilation\nPage:\n", "segment": "Roman's Revenge - Nicki Minaj, Eminem\n3. Did It On'em\n4. Right Thru Me\n5. Fly - Nicki Minaj, Rihanna\n6. Save Me\n7. Moment 4 Life - Nicki Minaj, Drake\n8. Check It Out - Will. I. Am, Nicki Minaj\n9. Blazin - Nicki Minaj, Kanye West\n10. Here I Am\n11.", "start_char": 5475, "end_char": 5721, "id": "30561023" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_1461249256#17_2683241173", "url": "https://www.oldies.com/artist-songs/Ciara.html", "title": "Ciara ~ Songs List | OLDIES.com", "headings": "Ciara\nSongs List\n\nCiara Songs List", "segment": "Body Party\n4. Keep On Lookin'\n5. Read My Lips\n6. Where You Go (Ft. Future)\n7. Super Turnt Up\n8. DUI\n9. Livin' It Up (Ft. Nicki Minaj)\n10. Overdose\n11.", "start_char": 3289, "end_char": 3439, "id": "30520005" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_1488267712#32_2734709940", "url": "https://www.oldies.com/artist-songs/Trey-Songz.html", "title": "Trey Songz ~ Songs List | OLDIES.com", "headings": "Trey Songz\nSongs List\n\nTrey Songz Songs List", "segment": "About You\n2. Slow Motion\n3. Cake\n4. Serve It Up\n5. Foreign\n6. Na Na\n7. Loving You (feat. Ty Dolla $ign)\n8. Touchin, Lovin (feat. Nicki Minaj)\n9.", "start_char": 4646, "end_char": 4790, "id": "30594332" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_1455931889#43_2673601718", "url": "https://www.oldies.com/artist-songs/Alicia-Keys.html", "title": "Alicia Keys ~ Songs List | OLDIES.com", "headings": "Alicia Keys\nSongs List\n\nAlicia Keys Songs List\nPage:\n", "segment": "When It's All Over\n4. Listen to Your Heart\n5. New Day\n6. Girl On Fire [Inferno Version] - (featuring Nicki Minaj)\n7. Fire We Make\n8. Tears Always Win\n9. Not Even the King\n10. That's When I Knew\n11. Limitedless\n12. One Thing\n13.", "start_char": 5413, "end_char": 5640, "id": "30506205" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_341872973#0_908777030", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4JipHEz53sU", "title": "Nicki Minaj - Super Bass - YouTube", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Nicki Minaj - Super Bass - YouTube", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 34, "id": "48897309" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1014591529#6_2238761882", "url": "https://genius.com/Nicki-minaj-moment-4-life-lyrics", "title": "Nicki Minaj – Moment 4 Life Lyrics | Genius Lyrics", "headings": "\nMoment 4 Life\nAbout\nAsk us a question about this song\nCredits\nWritten By\nRecording Engineer\nAssistant Mixing Engineer\nMixing Engineer\nAssistant Recording Engineer\nMastering Engineer\nComposer\nRecorded At\nRelease Date\nSamples\nSampled In\nCover By\nRemixed By\n", "segment": "Right Thru Me\n5. Fly\n6. Save Me\n7. Moment 4 Life\n8. Check It Out\n9. Blazin’\n10. Here I Am\n11. Dear Old Nicki\n12. Your Love\n13. Last Chance\n14.", "start_char": 4801, "end_char": 4944, "id": "98568819" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_1471377360#12_2702610753", "url": "https://www.oldies.com/artist-songs/Katy-Perry.html", "title": "Katy Perry ~ Songs List | OLDIES.com", "headings": "Katy Perry\nSongs List\n\nKaty Perry Songs List\nKaty Perry also appears in this compilation\nHot\nKaty Perry also appears in this compilation\nKaty Perry also appears in this compilation\nPage:\n", "segment": "Witness\n2. Hey Hey Hey\n3. Roulette\n4. Swish Swish (Feat. Nicki Minaj)\n5. Déjà Vu\n6. Power\n7. Mind Maze\n8. Miss You More\nTracks of Disc 2\n1. Chained To The Rhythm (Feat.", "start_char": 2171, "end_char": 2339, "id": "30547667" } ]
web_questions
none
what is medicare a?
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_562008288#0_992071913", "url": "https://www.ldi.la.gov/consumers/senior-health-shiip/what-is-medicare", "title": "What is Medicare", "headings": "What is Medicare?\nWhat is Medicare?", "segment": "What is Medicare\nWhat is Medicare? Medicare is a federal health insurance program for people 65 and older and for eligible people who are under 65 and disabled. Medicare is run by the Centers of Medicare and Medicaid Services, an agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It is controlled by Congress. Medicare was never intended to pay 100% of medical bills. Its purpose is to help pay a portion of medical expenses. Medicare beneficiaries also pay a portion of their medical expenses, which includes deductibles, copayments, and services not covered by Medicare. There are four parts to Medicare: Hospital insurance (Part A) helps pay for inpatient care in a hospital or skilled nursing facility (following a hospital stay), some home health care and hospice care. Medical insurance (Part B) helps pay for doctors, many medical services and supplies that are not covered by hospital insurance.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 913, "id": "50087885" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_647935052#2_1330788660", "url": "https://www.healthline.com/health/medicare/4-parts-of-medicare", "title": "The Four Parts Of Medicare Explained", "headings": "What Are the Four Parts of Medicare?\nWhat Are the Four Parts of Medicare?\nWhat is Medicare?\nWhat does each part cover?\nPart A coverage\nPart B coverage\nPart C coverage\nPart D coverage\nCoverage at glance\nWhat doesn’t Medicare cover?\nFAQ: Does Medicare cover nursing homes?\nWhat are the costs for each part?\nIt’s important to know that costs usually change from year to year. All costs outlined below are for 2021.\nPart A costs\nPart B costs\nPart C costs\nPart D costs\nAm I eligible for Medicare coverage?\nHow do I choose a plan?\nHow do I enroll?\nEnrolling in Part C\nEnrolling in Part D\nThe takeaway\n", "segment": "Understanding what each part covers and how much it costs can help you get the most out of your Medicare coverage. Read on to learn more about the different parts of Medicare. Share on Pinterest\nWhat is Medicare? Medicare is a health insurance program for people ages 65 and older, as well as those with certain health conditions and disabilities. Medicare is a federal program that’s funded by taxpayer contributions to the Social Security Administration. You’ll typically pay 1.45 percent of your earnings toward Medicare, and your employer will match this amount. Medicare has four parts. Each part covers different healthcare services you might need. Currently, the four parts of Medicare are: Medicare Part A. Medicare Part A is hospital insurance.", "start_char": 878, "end_char": 1632, "id": "8011213" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_289939942#0_533960200", "url": "http://anha.org/consumers/medicaid/", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Medicare and Medicaid", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 21, "id": "4065742" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_46_852813905#23_1821141247", "url": "https://www.medicare.gov/Pubs/pdf/02154-Medicare-Hospice-Benefits.PDF", "title": "", "headings": " Medicare Hospice Benefits\nCENTERS\n \nfor\n \nMEDICARE\n \n&\n \nMEDICAID\n \nSERVICES\n \n\nWelcome\n \n\nHospice\n \ncare\n \n\nWho’s\n \neligible\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nhospice\n \nbenefit\n \n\nFinding\n \na\n \nhospice\n \nprovider\n \n\nWhat\n \nMedicare\n \ncovers\n \n\nRespite\n \ncare\n \n\nHospice\n \ncare\n \n\nPalliative\n \ncare\n\nCare\n \nfor\n \na\n \ncondition\n \nother\n \nthan\n \nyour\n \nterminal\n \nillness\n \n\nHow\n \nyour\n \nhospice\n \nbenefit\n \nworks\n \n\nWho’s\n \neligible\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nhospice\n \nbenefit\n \n\nFinding\n \na\n \nhospice\n \nprovider\n \n\nWhat\n \nMedicare\n \ncovers\n \n\nRespite\n \ncare\n \n\nWhat\n \nyour\n \nhospice\n \nbenefit\n \nwon’t\n \ncover\n \n\nHospice\n \ncare\n \nif\n \nyou’re\n \nin\n \na\n \nMedicare\n \nAdvantage\n \nPlan\n \nor\n \nother\n \nMedicare\n \nhealth\n \nplan\n \n\nInformation\n \nabout\n \nMedicare\n \nSupplement\n \nInsurance\n \n(Medigap)\n \npolicies\n \n\nWhat\n \nyou\n \npay\n \nfor\n \nhospice\n \ncare\n \n\nHow\n \nlong\n \nyou\n \ncan\n \nget\n \nhospice\n \ncare\n \n\nStopping\n \nhospice\n \ncare\n \n\nStopping\n \nhospice\n \ncare\n \n(continued)\n\nYour\n \nMedicare\n \nrights\n \n\nHow\n \nto\n \nsubmit\n \na\n \nquality\n \nof\n \ncare\n \ncomplaint\n \n\nFor\n \nmore\n \ninformation\n \n\nDefinitions\n \n\nCMS\n \nAccessible\n \nCommunications\n\nNondiscrimination\nNondiscrimination\n \n \nNotice\nNotice\n\nU.S.\n \nDEPARTMENT\n \nOF\n \nHEALTH\n \nAND\n \nHUMAN\n \nSERVICES\n \n\n", "segment": ". .7\nWhat\n \nMedicare\n \ncovers\n \n. . . . . . . . .", "start_char": 1905, "end_char": 1987, "id": "91420173" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_1425690957#1_2990269592", "url": "https://www.in.gov/idoi/2497.htm", "title": "IDOI: Medicare Coverage", "headings": "Medicare Coverage\nMedicare Coverage\nWhat is Medicare?\nAm I eligible for Medicare?\nPart A Eligibility\nPart B Eligibility\nHow do I enroll?\nWill I Need To Prove My Age?\nWhen do I enroll?\nDo you already receive Social Security benefits?\nAre You Turning 65 Soon?\nDid You Miss The Initial Enrollment Period?\nAre You Covered By An Employer Group Health Plan?\nWhat does Medicare cover?\nPart A Coverage\nInpatient Hospital Care\nInpatient Skilled Nursing Facility Care\nInpatient psychiatric care\nHome Health Care\nHospice Care\nPart B Coverage\nPreventive Services\nServices not covered by Medicare\nHow much does Medicare cost?\nOriginal Medicare\nPart A - Monthly Premium\nPart A - Deductibles and Copayments\nHospital Deductible\nHospital Stay Copayment\nSkilled Nursing Facility Co-Payment\nPart B - Monthly Premium 2021\nPart B - Deductibles and Copayments\nAnnual Deductible\nCopayments\nShould I take Medicare Part B?\nWhat are my rights as a Medicare beneficiary?\nYour rights include, but are not limited to:\nThe Right to Receive Emergency Care\nThe Right to Appeal Decisions About Payments or Services for Medical Care\nThe Right to Information About All Treatment Options\nThe Right to Know How Your Medicare Health Plan Pays Its Doctors\n", "segment": "When do I enroll? What does Medicare cover? How much does Medicare cost? Should I take Medicare Part B? What are my rights as a Medicare beneficiary? What is Medicare? Medicare is a federal health insurance program for people 65 and older, and for eligible people who are under 65 and disabled. Medicare is run by the Centers of Medicare and Medicaid Services, an agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It is controlled by Congress. Medicare was never intended to pay 100% of medical bills.", "start_char": 187, "end_char": 699, "id": "52845412" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_46_823577233#5_1753783257", "url": "https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/adjustable-beds-covered-by-medicare", "title": "Adjustable beds and Medicare: Coverage, eligibility, and costs", "headings": "Adjustable beds and Medicare: What to know\nAdjustable beds and Medicare: What to know\nWhat is DME?\nWhat is Medicare?\nThe different types of adjustable bed\nEligibility\nCosts\nPurchased or rent\nTypes of bed\nMedicare coverage\nIs there any assistance with costs?\nSummary\n", "segment": "What is Medicare? Medicare is a federally funded insurance program that provides health insurance coverage to those aged 65 years and older, as well as to some people with chronic health conditions, such as end stage renal disease. Medicare divides its coverage into parts, with each part offering coverage for different aspects of healthcare: Medicare Part A: Medicare Part A is the Medicare portion that covers inpatient stays, such as those at a hospital or skilled nursing facility. Medicare Part B: Medicare Part B pays for doctor’s visits, some medical testing, DME (including adjustable beds), and some medications, such as infusions or vaccinations. Medicare Part C: This portion of Medicare is also known as Medicare Advantage, and private companies provide it. Some Medicare Advantage plans may offer prescription drug plans and additional benefits, including coverage for dental, vision, and hearing care.", "start_char": 2256, "end_char": 3173, "id": "91383419" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_1425690957#2_2990271564", "url": "https://www.in.gov/idoi/2497.htm", "title": "IDOI: Medicare Coverage", "headings": "Medicare Coverage\nMedicare Coverage\nWhat is Medicare?\nAm I eligible for Medicare?\nPart A Eligibility\nPart B Eligibility\nHow do I enroll?\nWill I Need To Prove My Age?\nWhen do I enroll?\nDo you already receive Social Security benefits?\nAre You Turning 65 Soon?\nDid You Miss The Initial Enrollment Period?\nAre You Covered By An Employer Group Health Plan?\nWhat does Medicare cover?\nPart A Coverage\nInpatient Hospital Care\nInpatient Skilled Nursing Facility Care\nInpatient psychiatric care\nHome Health Care\nHospice Care\nPart B Coverage\nPreventive Services\nServices not covered by Medicare\nHow much does Medicare cost?\nOriginal Medicare\nPart A - Monthly Premium\nPart A - Deductibles and Copayments\nHospital Deductible\nHospital Stay Copayment\nSkilled Nursing Facility Co-Payment\nPart B - Monthly Premium 2021\nPart B - Deductibles and Copayments\nAnnual Deductible\nCopayments\nShould I take Medicare Part B?\nWhat are my rights as a Medicare beneficiary?\nYour rights include, but are not limited to:\nThe Right to Receive Emergency Care\nThe Right to Appeal Decisions About Payments or Services for Medical Care\nThe Right to Information About All Treatment Options\nThe Right to Know How Your Medicare Health Plan Pays Its Doctors\n", "segment": "What is Medicare? Medicare is a federal health insurance program for people 65 and older, and for eligible people who are under 65 and disabled. Medicare is run by the Centers of Medicare and Medicaid Services, an agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It is controlled by Congress. Medicare was never intended to pay 100% of medical bills. Its purpose is to help pay a portion of medical expenses. Medicare beneficiaries also pay a portion of their medical expenses, which includes deductibles, copayments, and services not covered by Medicare. There are four parts to Medicare: Hospital insurance (Part A) helps pay for inpatient care in a hospital or skilled nursing facility (following a hospital stay), some home health care and hospice care. Medical insurance (Part B) helps pay for doctors, many medical services and supplies that are not covered by hospital insurance.", "start_char": 337, "end_char": 1235, "id": "52845413" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_46_878661018#15_1888751558", "url": "https://www.medicareinsurance.com/is-medicare-automatically-deducted-from-social-security", "title": "Is Medicare deducted from Social Security payments?", "headings": "Is Medicare deducted from Social Security payments?\nIs Medicare deducted from Social Security payments?\nHave Medicare questions? Connect with a live agent at (800) 950-0608.\nJust the essentials...\nThe Individual Mandate\nMedicare Part A will be premium-free for most users, but Medicare Part B has a premium.\nOriginal Medicare or Medicare Advantage\nPremiums for Part A Only\nMedicare Part D\nAutomatic Deduction for Part B\nThe Five Ways to Pay for Medicare\nHandling Missed Payments\nThe Costs of Medicare Premiums\nOpen Season\nWhat is Medicare?\nMedicare Supplement\nMedicare Supplement Premiums\nDeductions Guarantee Payment and Coverage\nReferences:\n", "segment": "What is Medicare? In general terms, Medicare is the federal government program to provide hospitalization, medical care and prescription drug coverage to older or disabled Americans. It comprehensively covers medical care including home care, hospice, and special needs populations like those with certain diagnoses. Medicare consists of these major programs for older Americans citizens and legal residents: First, Medicare Part A covers costs of hospital stays, and skilled nursing care, as well as hospice for end of life situations. Second, Medicare Part B covers the costs of routine doctor’s care, mental health care, and durable medical equipment. Thirdly, Medicare Advantage offers comprehensive health coverage on par with Original Medicare, which often includes prescription benefits. Fourth, Medicare Part D prescription drug benefits. Medicare Supplement\nOnce begun, the Medicare Supplement must continue under the terms and price structure agreed in the beginning, such as attained or issue-age pricing. The company can discontinue the policy if the customer does not pay the premiums.", "start_char": 7941, "end_char": 9040, "id": "91447055" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_46_852813905#22_1821139432", "url": "https://www.medicare.gov/Pubs/pdf/02154-Medicare-Hospice-Benefits.PDF", "title": "", "headings": " Medicare Hospice Benefits\nCENTERS\n \nfor\n \nMEDICARE\n \n&\n \nMEDICAID\n \nSERVICES\n \n\nWelcome\n \n\nHospice\n \ncare\n \n\nWho’s\n \neligible\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nhospice\n \nbenefit\n \n\nFinding\n \na\n \nhospice\n \nprovider\n \n\nWhat\n \nMedicare\n \ncovers\n \n\nRespite\n \ncare\n \n\nHospice\n \ncare\n \n\nPalliative\n \ncare\n\nCare\n \nfor\n \na\n \ncondition\n \nother\n \nthan\n \nyour\n \nterminal\n \nillness\n \n\nHow\n \nyour\n \nhospice\n \nbenefit\n \nworks\n \n\nWho’s\n \neligible\n \nfor\n \nthe\n \nhospice\n \nbenefit\n \n\nFinding\n \na\n \nhospice\n \nprovider\n \n\nWhat\n \nMedicare\n \ncovers\n \n\nRespite\n \ncare\n \n\nWhat\n \nyour\n \nhospice\n \nbenefit\n \nwon’t\n \ncover\n \n\nHospice\n \ncare\n \nif\n \nyou’re\n \nin\n \na\n \nMedicare\n \nAdvantage\n \nPlan\n \nor\n \nother\n \nMedicare\n \nhealth\n \nplan\n \n\nInformation\n \nabout\n \nMedicare\n \nSupplement\n \nInsurance\n \n(Medigap)\n \npolicies\n \n\nWhat\n \nyou\n \npay\n \nfor\n \nhospice\n \ncare\n \n\nHow\n \nlong\n \nyou\n \ncan\n \nget\n \nhospice\n \ncare\n \n\nStopping\n \nhospice\n \ncare\n \n\nStopping\n \nhospice\n \ncare\n \n(continued)\n\nYour\n \nMedicare\n \nrights\n \n\nHow\n \nto\n \nsubmit\n \na\n \nquality\n \nof\n \ncare\n \ncomplaint\n \n\nFor\n \nmore\n \ninformation\n \n\nDefinitions\n \n\nCMS\n \nAccessible\n \nCommunications\n\nNondiscrimination\nNondiscrimination\n \n \nNotice\nNotice\n\nU.S.\n \nDEPARTMENT\n \nOF\n \nHEALTH\n \nAND\n \nHUMAN\n \nSERVICES\n \n\n", "segment": ". . . . . . .7\nWhat\n \nMedicare\n \ncovers\n \n. . . .", "start_char": 1880, "end_char": 1962, "id": "91420172" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_606259333#1_1382762987", "url": "https://boomerbenefits.com/planning-for-medicare/", "title": "Planning for Medicare | Medicare Planning Prior to 65 - Boomer Benefits", "headings": "Planning for Medicare\nPlanning for Medicare\nWhat is Medicare?\nWhat are my Medicare Options?\nOriginal Medicare with Medigap\nDo I Need Medicare if I’m still working at 65?\nHow do I enroll in Medicare?\nWhat should I do before I enroll?\n6 months before 65th birthday:\n4 – 5 months before 65th birthday:\n3 month before your 65th birthday:\n2 months before your 65th birthday:\n1 month before your 65th birthday month:\nHow can I get the most out of my Medicare benefits?\nNeed help Planning for Medicare?\nAbout Danielle Kunkle Roberts\n", "segment": "What is Medicare? Medicare is a health insurance program administered by the federal government. It covers people age 65 and over, as well as those with certain disabilities and end-stage renal disease. There are three main parts to the Medicare program and one fourth part that is really an option for supplementing your coverage. Proper planning for Medicare always involves learning what your basic Medicare parts already cover. The three main parts are: Part A, also known as hospital insurance, which covers your care when you are in the hospital or skilled nursing facility. Most people pay no premium for Part A.\nPart B, the medical insurance portion, covers your doctor visits, tests, and outpatient services. Most people pay a monthly premium for Part B.\nPart D is optional prescription drug coverage. Most people pay a Part D premium.", "start_char": 800, "end_char": 1645, "id": "43503165" } ]
web_questions
none
what does pixar produce?
A Bug's Life
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1165850609#0_2088910454", "url": "http://www.pixartalk.com/feature-films/walle/wall-e-production-notes/", "title": "pixartalk.com", "headings": "pixartalk.com\npixartalk.com", "segment": "pixartalk.com\npixartalk.com", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 27, "id": "1208016" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_776707361#2_1765164810", "url": "https://youngzine.org/news/technology/animated-movies-you-asked-pixar-answers", "title": "Animated Movies: You Asked, Pixar Answers | Youngzine Technology", "headings": "Animated Movies: You Asked, Pixar Answers\nAnimated Movies: You Asked, Pixar Answers", "segment": "[LegoDude] Where do you get all your ideas for movies from? [Bruce] Pixar is a director driven studio, so a great majority of the time it's the directors that come up with the ideas for the movies. They draw inspiration from important moments in their own lives and also fantastical things from their imagination! [Sammy02] What happens after an idea for a film is generated at Pixar? What proceeds it? [Doug] When a director's story idea is approved, the film will enter what we call \"pre-production.\" In that stage more artist join in to help the director. These artists help the director develop all the details about the story, characters, and the imaginary world it takes place in. Then it goes into \"Production\" where more artists are brought in to make the each of the frames in the film. [maati2003] How long does it take to make a movie like Toy Story from start to finish?", "start_char": 768, "end_char": 1651, "id": "49336082" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1151332043#15_1922056159", "url": "http://www.academia.edu/9364657/Disney_and_Pixar_Acquisition_Case_Analysis", "title": "(PDF) Disney & Pixar Acquisition: Case Analysis | Jacopo Fornaciari - Academia.edu", "headings": "Disney & Pixar Acquisition: Case Analysis\nDisney & Pixar Acquisition: Case Analysis\nREAD PAPER\nDisney & Pixar Acquisition: Case Analysis\n", "segment": "Some core capabilities that Pixar possesses include technological successes, such as its 3D leadership in computer animation. Since it started as a tech company, Pixar owns a number of programs and software. Some of these include Rendermann, Marinotte, and Ringmaster, which are all considered top of the line and state of the art for its time. Pixar is also made up of a group of very skilled staff, and most technical employees held a PHD. They are very strong in storytelling and creativity, which is showcased in all of its work. Typ", "start_char": 9464, "end_char": 10000, "id": "2889083" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_59_776707361#4_1765167449", "url": "https://youngzine.org/news/technology/animated-movies-you-asked-pixar-answers", "title": "Animated Movies: You Asked, Pixar Answers | Youngzine Technology", "headings": "Animated Movies: You Asked, Pixar Answers\nAnimated Movies: You Asked, Pixar Answers", "segment": "[Bruce] Pixar movies can take anywhere from 4 years to 7 years! The bulk of the production though, such as animation and lighting, only takes about 6 to 8 months. [Arjun] When a movie is being made, does the entire company focus on that one movie? [Bruce] No, we usually stagger our productions, so when while a movie is going through production, another development team is already starting to work on the next film! [Sammy02] Sometimes I have noticed that many characters of animated films, look like their voice-makers. Are the voice-producers used as model for the cartoon? [Bruce] Some studios do use their live-action counterparts as part of the character design. As far as I know, Pixar doesn't do that, we're afraid that it might distract (however minutely) the audience, so instead of focusing on the character in the movie, they're focusing on the actor or the actress playing the part. [Arjun] How do you create the graphics for when Buzz is flying and all those toys are below? I am always fascinated by that.", "start_char": 1651, "end_char": 2673, "id": "49336084" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_1708215059#5_3008965689", "url": "http://www.theverge.com/2015/3/17/8229891/sxsw-2015-toy-story-pixar-making-of-20th-anniversary", "title": "Toy Story, 20 years later: how Pixar made its first blockbuster - The Verge", "headings": "Toy Story, 20 years later: how Pixar made its first blockbuster\nToy Story, 20 years later: how Pixar made its first blockbuster\nAt SXSW, Pete Docter and others remember the early days of computer animation\n\"If we’re gonna go down, let’s at least go down doing what we believe in.\"\n\"we were part of the first of something. And that's pretty special.\"\n", "segment": "The same went with staffing across the board, from editorial to those working on lighting and the computer models — but the most dramatic gap was in raw computing power. According to Susman, the Pixar team initially thought they could render the film over 20 months using 53 processors. Each of the machines in the render farm was named after an animal, and when it completed a frame it would play the corresponding animal’s sound. The number of machines eventually grew to 300, but even that pales in comparison to the computing power Pixar wields today. Susman said that the company now has 23,000 processors at its disposal — enough to render the original Toy Story in real time. From left to right: Pixar president Jim Morris; writer-director Pete Docter; producer Galyn Susman; and technical director Eben Ostby.", "start_char": 3034, "end_char": 3851, "id": "103412512" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_682447668#12_1337772510", "url": "https://disney.fandom.com/wiki/Up_(soundtrack)", "title": "Up (soundtrack) | Disney Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Up (soundtrack)\nUp (soundtrack)\nUp (Original Soundtrack)\nGeneral information\nReleased\nGenre\nLabel\nRunning time\nComposition\nCritical reception\nTrack listing\nAlbum credits\nMusic credits\nCharts\nAccolades\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Pixar Playtime Pals • UP! A Great Bird Adventure\nParade: Pixar Play Parade • Pixar Water Play Street Party! Firework: Cherish the Memories • Ignite the Dream: A Nighttime Spectacular of Magic and Light • ILLUMINATE! A Nighttime Celebrati", "start_char": 9763, "end_char": 10000, "id": "84911361" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_122028607#10_327660623", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_program_does_pixar_use_to_animate", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "For example, you\nCAN animate by making a little figure walking by video taping one\nstep at a time and making the clips shorter, and you CAN also(if\nyou have the program Paint or Photoshop etc.) use pictures and make\nthe clips smaller. So the answer: Yes. What kind of dual screen computers does DreamWorks or Pixar use to create their films? Both Dreamworks and Pixar use their own proprietary software to\ncreate their films. What is the prefix of animate? inanimate\nWhat was the previous name of the Pixar? Pixar has always been called Pixar. What can flash animations do?", "start_char": 3393, "end_char": 3966, "id": "74923884" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_993423923#0_2035913863", "url": "https://www.bloomberg.com/quote/PIXR:US", "title": "Pixar - Company Profile and News - Bloomberg Markets", "headings": "Pixar\nPixar\nSECTOR\nINDUSTRY\nSUB-INDUSTRY\nFOUNDED\nADDRESS\nPHONE\nWEBSITE\nNO. OF EMPLOYEES\nExecutives\n", "segment": "Pixar - Company Profile and News - Bloomberg Markets\nQuick Links\nStocks\nCurrencies\nCommodities\nRates & Bonds\nSectors\nWatchlist\nPixar\nPixar is an animation studio that combines creative and technical artistry to create animated feature films and related products. The Company produced and created \"Toy Story\" and \"A Bug's Life\" and entered into a partnership with The Walt Disney Company to finance, produce, and distribute five computer-animated feature films and related products. SECTOR\nTechnology\nINDUSTRY\nSoftware & Tech Services\nSUB-INDUSTRY\nSoftware\nFOUNDED\n03/22/1991\nADDRESS\n1200 Park Avenue Emeryville, CA 94608 United States\nPHONE\n1-510-752-3000\nWEBSITE\nwww.pixar.com\nNO. OF EMPLOYEES\n--\nExecutives\nName/Title\nJim Morris\nPresident", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 740, "id": "23138449" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_809255971#8_1296593913", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/pixar-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Pixar Net Worth 2021 | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Pixar Net Worth 2021\nPixar Net Worth 2021\nInception\nEvolution\nAwards & Achievements\nNet Worth of Pixar in 2021\n", "segment": "Pixar has really grown over the years as a film production company. They pioneered a lot of technologies that set standards for many other companies. Apart from just the respect that the company has, Pixar has also gained a lot of monetary gains. At the moment, the company is estimated to have a net worth of $8 billion as of May 2021. Pixar is reputably one of the best-animated film production companies in the world and has made one of the best-animated films in the world. It has offered employment to so many people and has allowed so many people to exploit their creativity and intelligence. Under the wing of Walt Disney, Pixar looks like it will really grow a lot as it continues to do what it does best.", "start_char": 4913, "end_char": 5626, "id": "94433283" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_122028607#6_327657437", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_program_does_pixar_use_to_animate", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The program Pixar uses to make their movies is called Renderman. It cost somewhere around $900 and I have a link to it below. Hope\nthis helps! www. renderman. pixar. com (Remove the Spaces)\nWhy does Pixar use computers? You could not do 3-D animation the way they do if you were hand\ndrawing it. They use a program called Renderman to make their\nmovies and short films. How can you use the word animate in a sentence?", "start_char": 2327, "end_char": 2745, "id": "74923880" } ]
web_questions
none
where did woodrow wilson go to school?
Johns Hopkins University
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_304266526#15_693137818", "url": "https://www.thebalance.com/president-woodrow-wilson-s-economic-policies-4586573", "title": "President Woodrow Wilson's Economic Policies", "headings": "\nU.S. & World Economies Economic Theory\nPresident Woodrow Wilson's Economic Policies\nHow He Made the Presidency So Powerful\nWilson's Accomplishments\nWilson’s Role in World War I\nWoodrow Wilson’s 14 Points\nWilson and the Debt\nSalary\nWilson’s Early Years\nAfter Leaving Office\nOther Presidents' Economic Policies\nArticle Sources\n", "segment": "19 \nWilson’s Early Years\nWoodrow Wilson was born in Virginia in 1856, the son of a Presbyterian minister. Wilson’s early years were affected by the horrors of war. His father used his church as a hospital for injured Confederate troops during the Civil War. Wilson graduated from Princeton, then referred to as the College of New Jersey, in 1879. He received a law degree from the University of Virginia Law School, He then earned a doctorate at Johns Hopkins University in 1886. 20  He is the only U.S. president to have a Ph.D.\nHe taught at Bryn Mawr, Wesleyan, and Princeton. He was president of Princeton from 1902 to 1910. 21  He became nationally known for reforming education. This national reputation led some conservative Democrats to ask him to run for Governor of New Jersey in 1910. In the campaign, he abandoned the conservative machine and switched to a progressive platform.", "start_char": 6450, "end_char": 7342, "id": "69204527" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_2071384#3_2950461", "url": "http://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Wilson_Woodrow_1856-1924", "title": "Wilson, Woodrow (1856–1924) – Encyclopedia Virginia", "headings": "Wilson, Woodrow (1856–1924)\nENTRY\nWilson, Woodrow (1856–1924)\nSUMMARY\nIn This Entry\nEarly Years\nGovernor, Then President\nWorld War I\nTreaty of Versailles\nMAP\nTIMELINE\nCITE THIS ENTRY\nAPA Citation:\nMLA Citation:\n", "segment": "When he was fourteen, he and his family moved to Columbia, South Carolina, and Wilson was tutored by professors at the Presbyterian seminary where his father taught. In 1873, Wilson entered Davidson College in North Carolina, but left after one year. In 1875 he entered the College of New Jersey (later Princeton University) and received a bachelor of arts degree in 1879, ranked thirty-eighth in a class of 167. Wilson then entered the University of Virginia law school in Charlottesville, where he remained for a year before returning to his parents’ home in Wilmington, North Carolina, to study on his own. During this time Wilson began to use the name Woodrow instead of Thomas. In 1882 Wilson joined a friend from the University of Virginia in an Atlanta law firm, but soon abandoned the practice for academia. In the summer of 1883 he enrolled at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, and completed a doctorate in the history of government two years later. Wilson married Ellen Axson in 1885 and took his first university teaching position at Bryn Mawr College in Pennsylvania. After three years, he moved to Wesleyan University in Middletown, Connecticut, before, in 1890, being appointed chair of jurisprudence and politics at Princeton University. Woodrow Wilson and Ellen Axson Wilson in Princeton\nWilson published numerous books on history and politics—including Division and Reunion, 1829–1899 (1893), The State (1898), and Constitutional Government in the United States (1908)—and in 1902 was appointed president of Princeton.", "start_char": 2695, "end_char": 4245, "id": "18535745" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_577293325#1_1031390870", "url": "http://www.notablebiographies.com/We-Z/Wilson-Woodrow.html", "title": "Woodrow Wilson Biography - life, wife, son, information, born, college, house, time, year", "headings": "Woodrow Wilson Biography\nWoodrow Wilson Biography\nEarly years\nFrom academia to politics\nFirst term as president\nBeginning of World War I\nSecond term as president\nFourteen Points\nTreaty of Versailles and the League of Nations\nFor More Information\n", "segment": "Early years\nStephen Woodrow Wilson was born in Staunton, Virginia, on December 28, 1856, the son of Joseph and Jeanie Wilson. His father was a Presbyterian minister. Wilson briefly attended Davison University in North Carolina, but transferred to Princeton University and graduated there in 1879. He received his doctorate in 1886 from Johns Hopkins University. In his doctoral thesis Wilson analyzed the American political system, and criticized what he believed was a breakdown of power in Congress, which was caused by the committee system. He believed that the president ought to solely lead the nation, a view that did not change once he was in the White House. From 1886 to 1910 Wilson was in academic life—as a professor of political science at Bryn Mawr College, Wesleyan University, and Princeton. In 1902, he was named president of Princeton. He strongly favored an educational system that promoted a close relationship between teachers and students. From academia to politics\nBy 1910 Wilson had established such a solid reputation as an educator that the Democratic party in New Jersey offered him the nomination for governor.", "start_char": 675, "end_char": 1827, "id": "590963" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1554447898#3_2217394059", "url": "http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/woodrow-wilson", "title": "Woodrow Wilson - Presidency, Facts & Foreign Policy - HISTORY", "headings": "Woodrow Wilson\nWoodrow Wilson\nContents\nWoodrow Wilson’s Early Years\nWoodrow Wilson’s Rise in Politics\nWoodrow Wilson’s First Administration\nWoodrow Wilson’s Second Administration: World War I\nWoodrow Wilson’s Second Administration: Domestic Issues\nWoodrow Wilson’s Final Years\nPHOTO GALLERIES\nWoodrow Wilson\n", "segment": "Tommy Wilson, as he was called growing up, spent his childhood and teen years in Augusta, Georgia, and Columbia, South Carolina. During the American Civil War (1861-1865), Wilson’s father served as a chaplain in the Confederate army and used his church as a hospital for injured Confederate troops. Did you know? Woodrow Wilson, who had a career as an academic and university president before entering politics, did not learn to read until he was 10, likely due to dyslexia. Wilson graduated from Princeton University (then called the College of New Jersey) in 1879 and went on to attend law school at the University of Virginia. After briefly practicing law in Atlanta, Georgia, he received a Ph.D. in political science from Johns Hopkins University in 1886. ( Wilson remains the only U.S. president to earn a doctorate degree.) He taught at Bryn Mawr College and Wesleyan College before being hired by Princeton in 1890 as a professor of jurisprudence and politics. From 1902 to 1910, Wilson was president of Princeton, where he developed a national reputation for his educational reform policies. During his tenure, however, he also prevented enrollment of Black students at the university.", "start_char": 1761, "end_char": 2953, "id": "19833301" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_2071384#2_2948504", "url": "http://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Wilson_Woodrow_1856-1924", "title": "Wilson, Woodrow (1856–1924) – Encyclopedia Virginia", "headings": "Wilson, Woodrow (1856–1924)\nENTRY\nWilson, Woodrow (1856–1924)\nSUMMARY\nIn This Entry\nEarly Years\nGovernor, Then President\nWorld War I\nTreaty of Versailles\nMAP\nTIMELINE\nCITE THIS ENTRY\nAPA Citation:\nMLA Citation:\n", "segment": "The family considered itself to be thoroughly southern. According to biographer H. W. Brands, the reverend “followed many of his southern colleagues-in-the-cloth in discovering biblical sanction for the peculiar institution,” and during the American Civil War (1861–1865), he even served for a short time in the Confederate army. His church, meanwhile, was used as a field hospital and a holding area for Union prisoners of war. Tommy, as the young Wilson was called, saw firsthand the destruction of war, and it shaped his view of war for the rest of his life. Woodrow Wilson with the Jefferson Literary and Debating Society\nWilson did not learn to read until he was ten years old, and modern historians suggest that he may have suffered from dyslexia. When he was fourteen, he and his family moved to Columbia, South Carolina, and Wilson was tutored by professors at the Presbyterian seminary where his father taught. In 1873, Wilson entered Davidson College in North Carolina, but left after one year. In 1875 he entered the College of New Jersey (later Princeton University) and received a bachelor of arts degree in 1879, ranked thirty-eighth in a class of 167. Wilson then entered the University of Virginia law school in Charlottesville, where he remained for a year before returning to his parents’ home in Wilmington, North Carolina, to study on his own. During this time Wilson began to use the name Woodrow instead of Thomas.", "start_char": 1940, "end_char": 3377, "id": "18535744" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_407867757#7_758012682", "url": "http://totallyhistory.com/woodrow-wilson/", "title": "Woodrow Wilson Biography – 28th U.S. President Timeline & Life", "headings": "Woodrow Wilson\nWoodrow Wilson\nTimeline and Early Life of Woodrow Wilson\nHobbies\nEducation\nThe Presidential Election of 1912\nThe Election of 1916 and Imminent War in Europe\nThe Covenant of the League of Nations\nHealth Difficulties\nLife in Retirement\n", "segment": "Cycling and golf were also in Wilson’s menu of sports. Education\nPresident Wilson studied for one year at Davidson University of North Carolina. He stayed for three years at Princeton College. In 1879 he received a Princeton baccalaureate degree. In 1883, Wilson started graduate study at John Hopkins University. Wilson received his PhD in political science and history after three years when he entered John Hopkins University. Woodrow Wilson was president of Princeton College from 1902 to 1910. His ideas for reforming education made him known to many. President Woodrow Wilson is among the greatest former American heads of the federal government. The reason was Wilson’s success in the expansion of the abilities of the federal government for economy management.", "start_char": 3343, "end_char": 4111, "id": "2198522" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_651009009#1_814509157", "url": "https://www.wilsoncenter.org/about-woodrow-wilson", "title": "About Woodrow Wilson | Wilson Center", "headings": "About Woodrow Wilson\nAbout Woodrow Wilson\nAbout Woodrow Wilson\nWilson Center Scholars Working on Woodrow Wilson\nWilson Quotations\nBibliography\nOther Institutions Dedicated to Woodrow Wilson\n", "segment": "A Study in American Politics. Wilson was born in 1856 in Staunton, Virginia (and named Thomas Woodrow Wilson). He grew up in Georgia and South Carolina during the suffering of the Civil War and its aftermath. He was also deeply influenced by the Presbyterianism of his father, a minister and sometime college teacher. Wilson first went to Davidson (N.C.) College, but withdrew after a year. He ultimately graduated from the College of New Jersey (later to become Princeton University) in 1879. He then studied law for a year at the University of Virginia in 1879-80 and was admitted to the Georgia bar in 1882, but law practice did not suit his interests. Wilson entered The Johns Hopkins University in 1883 to study government and history. At Johns Hopkins, he wrote Congressional Government, which was published in 1885. That book, still admired today as a study of lawmaking in the national U.S. government, was accepted as his dissertation, and he received the Ph.D. degree from Johns Hopkins the following year.", "start_char": 2076, "end_char": 3092, "id": "95896774" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_218134841#0_414461436", "url": "http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1108.html", "title": "Woodrow Wilson", "headings": "Woodrow Wilson\nWoodrow Wilson", "segment": "Woodrow Wilson\nWoodrow Wilson\nWoodrow Wilson was born in Staunton, Virginia, the son of a respected Presbyterian minister whose Calvinist values helped to shape the future president. The elder Wilson relocated his family to Augusta, Georgia, where he pastored another congregation and served as a chaplain to Confederate troops. One of young Wilson’s early memories was of witnessing Jefferson Davis in chains being taken through the streets of Augusta on his way to prison. Answering other ministerial calls, the Wilson family moved to Columbia, South Carolina and later to Wilmington, North Carolina. Despite the rigors of war and Reconstruction, the Wilsons managed to maintain a comfortable existence throughout. Young Woodrow had difficulty as a student and some later observers have speculated that he may have been dyslexic; his father`s patient attentions helped him with his studies. Woodrow Wilson was admitted to Davidson College in North Carolina, where he hoped to prepare for the ministry. In 1875 he enrolled at the College of New Jersey (later Princeton) and gained a reputation as an excellent debater, but only an average student. However, during these years he gave up on plans for the ministry and developed an interest in history.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1251, "id": "25944783" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_832646806#6_1406897526", "url": "http://www.state.nj.us/nj/about/famous/presidents.html", "title": "The Official Web Site for The State of New Jersey | NJ U.S. Presidents", "headings": "\nNJ U.S. Presidents\nGrover Cleveland\nEarly Career\nPresidency\nWoodrow Wilson\nEarly Career\nPresidency\n", "segment": "At the conclusion of his term, Cleveland finally came home to retire in New Jersey. He lived in Princeton until his death in 1908. Woodrow Wilson\nEarly Career\nWoodrow Wilson's presidency was marked by his leadership in international affairs as well as some major domestic initiatives. In foreign policy, Wilson used American forces to put an end to World War I and developed the idea for a League of Nations. At home, he passed legislation to create the Federal Reserve banks and the Federal Trade Commission and to promote workers' rights. Wilson was born in Virginia in 1856. He moved north to New Jersey to attend Princeton University, which was then known as the College of New Jersey. There he earned his undergraduate degree. He went on to earn a law degree from the University of Virginia and a doctorate from Johns Hopkins University. Wilson is the only president with a Ph.D.\nAfter finishing his schooling, Wilson became a professor of political science.", "start_char": 2769, "end_char": 3733, "id": "102481890" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_1224691042#2_2474780401", "url": "https://www.ducksters.com/biography/uspresidents/woodrowwilson.php", "title": "Biography of President Woodrow Wilson for Kids", "headings": "Biography\nBiography\nPresident Woodrow Wilson\n", "segment": "Schoolmaster or Professor\n$100,000 bill by the US Government\nBiography: What is Woodrow Wilson most known for? Woodrow Wilson was president during World War I. He also helped to form the League of Nations after the war. Growing Up\nWilson grew up the son of the preacher in the southern states of Georgia, North Carolina, and Virginia. As a child he struggled with schoolwork due to dyslexia. He persevered, however, and eventually became an excellent academic. He went to the College of New Jersey (Princeton University) and got a degree in history. Before He Became President\nWilson moved about attending graduate school at a few different universities including studying law at the University of Virginia. He passed the bar exam in 1882 and practiced law for a short time, but he did not enjoy being a lawyer. He ended up going back to Princeton to work as a political science professor.", "start_char": 539, "end_char": 1428, "id": "58337403" } ]
web_questions
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who plays jacob black in twilight?
Taylor Lautner
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1652657649#5_1855370514", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_Cullen_(Twilight)", "title": "List of Twilight characters - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of\nTwilight\ncharacters\n\nList of Twilight characters\nContents\nMajor characters\nBella Swan\nEdward Cullen\nJacob Black\nCarlisle Cullen\nEsme Cullen\nAlice Cullen\nEmmett Cullen\nRosalie Hale\nJasper Hale\nRenesmee Cullen\nVampires\nThe Volturi\nJames' coven\nJames\nVictoria\nLaurent\nNewborn army\nRiley Biers\nBree Tanner\nMexican coven\nAmazonian coven\nAmerican nomads\nDenali coven\nEgyptian coven\nEuropean nomads\nIrish coven\nRomanian coven\nNahuel\nHuilen\nWerewolves\nSam Uley\nQuil Ateara V\nEmbry Call\nPaul Lahote\nJared Cameron\nLeah Clearwater\nSeth Clearwater\nCollin Littlesea and Brady Fuller\nOthers\nEphraim Black\nHumans\nCharlie Swan\nRenée Dwyer\nHarry Clearwater\nBilly Black\nTyler Crowley\nLauren Mallory\nMike Newton\nJessica Stanley\nAngela Weber\nEric Yorkie\nEmily Young\nSue Clearwater\nQuil Ateara III\nRachel and Rebecca Black\nJ. Jenks\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "He returned because he realized he cannot live without her. Edward marries Bella in Breaking Dawn and they have a daughter, Renesmee. Robert Pattinson plays Edward in the Twilight film series. Jacob Black\nMain article: Jacob Black\nJacob Black is Bella's best friend. He is a Quileute Native American and a werewolf. In Twilight, Jacob plays the minor role of a forgotten childhood friend of Bella's, and he develops a crush on her. In an attempt to learn more about Cullens, Bella flirts with Jacob, and he tells her tribe legends about \"the cold ones\", or vampires. After Edward leaves Bella in New Moon, she spends much of her time with Jacob. Though she only considers him a friend, Jacob falls in love with Bella.", "start_char": 3864, "end_char": 4581, "id": "100398078" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1448984125#0_2986976373", "url": "https://screenrant.com/twilight-movie-jacob-black-taylor-lautner-actors-almost-cast/", "title": "Twilight: The Actors Who Almost Played Jacob Black | Screen Rant", "headings": "Twilight: The Actors Who Almost Played Jacob Black\nTwilight: The Actors Who Almost Played Jacob Black\nTwilight: Michael Copon Almost Replaced Taylor Lautner as Jacob Black\nNext: Twilight: Why Robert Pattinson Originally Hated The Movies\n", "segment": "Twilight: The Actors Who Almost Played Jacob Black | Screen Rant\nTwilight: The Actors Who Almost Played Jacob Black\nTaylor Lautner played Jacob Black in all Twilight films, but he wasn't the only actor interested in the role, even after the first film was released. By Adrienne Tyler Published Jun 02, 2020\nShare\nShare\nTweet\nEmail\n0\nComment\nTaylor Lautner is best remembered for playing Jacob Black in the Twilight Saga, but he wasn’t the only actor interested in the role, and he was almost recast when New Moon was in development. Author Stephenie Meyer decided to give a twist to vampires and werewolves and in 2005 introduced readers to Twilight, set in a world where they coexisted with humans. The core of the story was the romance between human Bella Swan and vampire Edward Cullen, with werewolf Jacob Black in-between. Twilight was followed by three novels – New Moon, Eclipse, and Breaking Dawn – and they all made the jump to the big screen between 2008 and 2012, with Breaking Dawn being split into two films. The Twilight Saga expanded the novels’ fanbase and became very popular and successful, boosting the careers of the main cast, even if some of them weren’t big fans of the impact that Twilight had in their lives. Twilight found its Edward Cullen in Robert Pattinson, its Bella Swan in Kristen Stewart, and its Jacob Black in Taylor Lautner. Continue scrolling to keep reading Click the button below to start this article in quick view.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1456, "id": "10929744" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_319632336#3_595624951", "url": "http://thetwilightnovel.weebly.com/twilight-characters.html", "title": "Twilight Characters - the twilight novel", "headings": "Major Characters\nMajor Characters\nVampires\nWerewolves or Shape-shifters\nHumans\n", "segment": "He returns, however, because he realizes he cannot live without her. Edward marries Bella in Breaking Dawn and they have a child, Renesmee. Robert Pattinson played Edward Cullen in the Twilight film. Jacob Black\nMain article: Jacob Black\nJacob Black is Bella's best friend. He is a Quileute Native American and a werewolf, later revealed to be a shape-shifter as he doesn't transform on the full moon. In Twilight, Jacob plays a minor role, being a forgotten childhood friend of Bella's. In an attempt to learn more about Cullens, Bella flirts with Jacob, and he tells her tribe legends about them being \"the cold ones\", or vampires. After Edward leaves Bella in New Moon, Bella spends much of her time with Jacob, trying to heal her broken heart and move on. Though at first only a friend, Jacob later falls in love with Bella.", "start_char": 1594, "end_char": 2422, "id": "2100083" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2111914912#0_2274016991", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Black", "title": "Jacob Black - Wikipedia", "headings": "Jacob Black\nJacob Black\nContents\nConcept and creation\nRole in the books\nTwilight Saga\nNew Moon\nEclipse\nBreaking Dawn\nCharacterization\nPhysical appearance\nPersonality and abilities\nFilm portrayal\nTeam Jacob\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Jacob Black - Wikipedia\nJacob Black\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nFor other uses, see Jake Black. Fictional character in the Twilight series\nJacob Black\nTwilight character\nJacob Black as portrayed by Taylor Lautner in New Moon. First appearance\nTwilight\nLast appearance\nBreaking Dawn\nCreated by\nStephenie Meyer\nPortrayed by\nTaylor Lautner\nIn-universe information\nNickname\nJake\nSpecies\nShape shifter\nGender\nMale\nTitle\nBeta/Alpha's Second ( New Moon and Eclipse ), Alpha/Leader ( Breaking Dawn)\nOccupation\nProtector of La Push\nFamily\nBilly Black (father),\nSarah Black (mother, deceased),\nRachael and Rebecca (older twin sisters),\nEphraim Black (great-grandfather, deceased),\nQuil Ateara V (second cousin)\nSignificant other\nRenesmee Cullen (imprinted)\nNationality\nAmerican\nJacob Black is a character in the Twilight series by Stephenie Meyer. He is described as an attractive Native American of the Quileute tribe in La Push, near Forks, Washington. In the second book of the series ( New Moon ), he discovers that he is a therianthrope who can shapeshift into a wolf. For the majority of the series, Jacob competes with Edward Cullen for Bella Swan 's love. In the films Twilight, New Moon, Eclipse, Breaking Dawn: Part 1, and Breaking Dawn: Part 2, Jacob is played by Taylor Lautner . Contents\n1 Concept and creation\n2 Role in the books\n2.1 Twilight Saga\n2.2 New Moon\n2.3 Eclipse\n2.4 Breaking Dawn\n3 Characterization\n3.1 Physical appearance\n3.2 Personality and abilities\n4 Film portrayal\n5 Team Jacob\n6 References\n7 External links\nConcept and creation\nAccording to Stephenie Meyer, Jacob was originally meant to be a device through which Bella could learn Edward's secret in Twilight.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1725, "id": "104919240" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1532768362#10_2766249630", "url": "http://www.refinery29.com/2015/10/95129/twilight-cast-where-are-they-now", "title": "Twilight Cast Where Are They Now 2018", "headings": "The Stars Of\nTwilight\n, Then & Now\n\nThe Stars Of Twilight, Then & Now", "segment": "He currently has several films in the works, including Waiting for the Barbarians, opposite Johnny Depp and Taylor Swift’s boo Joe Alwyn. He was previously in a long-term relationship with FKA Twigs. 7 of 50\nPhoto: Courtesy of Summit Entertainment. Jacob Black (Taylor Lautner): Twilight (2008)\nBefore being cast to play werewolf Jacob Black in Twilight, Lautner was probably best known for playing Sharkboy in The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl 3-D (2005). There was a whole to-do about Lautner returning to play Jacob in New Moon (2009), but fans vehemently protested his recasting. Lautner packed on 30 pounds of muscle so he could keep the role, and that’s apparently why Jacob whips his shirt off at every possible chance in the movie. Advertisement\n8 of 50\nPhoto: Courtesy of Summit Entertainment.", "start_char": 4733, "end_char": 5542, "id": "1606193" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1607813620#0_2340707583", "url": "http://ilovewerewolves.com/werewolves-of-twilight/", "title": "Werewolves of Twilight | i love WEREWOLVES", "headings": "Werewolves of Twilight\nWerewolves of Twilight", "segment": "Werewolves of Twilight | i love WEREWOLVES\nWerewolves of Twilight\nby Buddy · Published July 31, 2011 · Updated July 31, 2011\nIt’s hard to miss that the next Twilight movie Breaking Dawn is coming out, so with that in mind let’s take a look at the Werewolves of Twilight . Who they are and what they look like. Jacob Black\n#1: Jacob Black\nOf course, the most famous and wideley known of the Twilight Werewolves is Jacob Black. Jacob Black is a love interest of Bella, the star in the series. He has proclaimed that he is undeniably in love with Bella. This poses a problem for Bella for two reason – a.) Bella is in love with someone else – a vampire named Edward and b.) Jacob is himself a werewolf. In the movie, the role of Jacob is played by Taylor Lautner. Jacob lives in forks, Washington. He is part of the Quileute Tribe.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 828, "id": "74136814" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2650466110#12_2993302397", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Lautner", "title": "Taylor Lautner - Wikipedia", "headings": "Taylor Lautner\nTaylor Lautner\nContents\nEarly life\nCareer\n2001–07: Career beginnings\n2008–09: Breakthrough and The Twilight Series\n2010–present: Continuing Twilight and later projects\nPublic image\nPersonal life\nFilmography\nFilm\nTelevision\nAwards and nominations\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "At the 2009 MTV Movie Awards, Lautner was nominated for Male Breakthrough Performance, which was won by co-star Robert Pattinson. Lautner with Twilight costars Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson at the 2009 MTV Movie Awards\nInitially, director Chris Weitz wanted to recast the role of Jacob Black for Twilight 's sequel, The Twilight Saga: New Moon, due to the major physical changes that occur in Black between the two novels, and have an actor that would accurately portray \"the new, larger Jacob Black.\" Black's role in the novel also increases significantly, with him falling in love with Bella and becoming a werewolf, putting the actor in a starring role. Representatives for Weitz had stated that they would make a full effort to recast the \"high-profile gig,\" and MTV News confirmed that Weitz was looking at Michael Copon to take on the role; however, Summit Entertainment said a decision had not been made. In an attempt to keep the role, Lautner weight-trained extensively and gained approximately 30 pounds of muscle. In January 2009, Weitz and Summit Entertainment announced that Lautner would continue to play the role of Jacob in the sequel. In an interview, fellow cast member Kristen Stewart talked about Lautner's transformation saying, \"He's an entirely different person physically.\" Stewart later said, \"He gets a lot of attention because he's buff, but I think as soon as the movie comes out, people are going to realize that's not why he got the job.\"", "start_char": 6935, "end_char": 8410, "id": "64597259" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1387712416#0_2959034973", "url": "https://twilightsaga.fandom.com/wiki/Jacob_Black", "title": "Jacob Black | Twilight Saga Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Jacob Black\nJacob Black\nJacob Black\nBiographical information\nBorn\nChanged\nAlias\nPhysical description\nSpecies\nGender\nHeight\nHair color\nEye color\nSkin color\nFamily information\nFamily\nmembers\nSpecial characteristics\nBloodline\nSpecial\nabilities\nAffiliation\nOccupation\nLoyalty\nContents\nBiography\nEarly life\nTwilight\nMidnight Sun\nNew Moon\nEclipse\nBreaking Dawn\nPhysical appearance\nWolf form\nPersonality and traits\nWolf abilities\nPhasing\nRegeneration\nTelepathy\nNatural enhancements\nDelayed aging\nHigh body temperature\nAlpha voice\nImprinting\nRelationships\nRenesmee Cullen\nBella Swan\nEdward Cullen\nBilly Black\nEmbry Call\nQuil Ateara V\nLeah Clearwater\nSeth Clearwater\nSam Uley\nCharlie Swan\nCarlisle Cullen\nEsme Cullen\nRosalie Hale\nAlice Cullen\nJasper Hale\nEmmett Cullen\nEtymology\nTrivia\nFilm portrayal\nAppearances\nMentioned in\nSee also\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Jacob Black | Twilight Saga Wiki | Fandom\nJacob Black\nwatch 02:03\nWho Is Jacob Black? Everything you need to know about Jacob Black from Twilight\nVideo Quality\nCaptions\n180p\n270p\n406p\n720p\nAAC Audio\nBack\nBack\nMore Videos\nVolume 0%\nPress shift question mark to access a list of keyboard shortcuts\nKeyboard Shortcuts\nEnabled Disabled\nPlay/Pause SPACE\nIncrease Volume ↑\nDecrease Volume ↓\nSeek Forward →\nSeek Backward ←\nCaptions On/Off c\nFullscreen/Exit Fullscreen f\nMute/Unmute m\nSeek % 0-9\nNext Up\nMadden Pro-Am Highlights\n01:57\nfacebook\ntwitter\nEmail\nreddit\npinterest\nLink\nhttps://twilightsaga.fandom.com/wiki/Jacob_Black?jwsource=cl\nCopied\n180p\n270p\n406p\n720p\nAAC Audio\nLive\n00:03\n01:59\n02:03\nwatch 02:03\nWho Is Jacob Black? Do you like this video? Play Sound\nJacob Black\nBiographical information\nBorn\nJanuary 14, 1990; La Push, Washington\nChanged\nFebruary of 2006\nAlias\nJake\nChief Jacob (by Bella Swan)\nUncle Jay (by Claire Young)\nJacob Wolfe (by Bella Swan)\nPhysical description\nSpecies\nHuman (pre- New Moon)\nShape-shifter (since New Moon)\nGender\nMale\nHeight\n6'7\" (2.01m) (novels)\n5'10½\" (1.79 m) (films)\nHair color\nBlack\nEye color\nDark brown\nSkin color\nRusset\nFamily information\nFamily\nmembers\nRenesmee Cullen (imprintee)\nBilly Black (father)\nSarah Black (mother) ♰\nRachel Black (older sister)\nRebecca Black (older sister)\nEphraim Black (great-grandfather)\nSpecial characteristics\nBloodline\nAteara and Black lines\nSpecial\nabilities\n'Alpha' voice\nLimited telepathy with other Alphas\nSuperior strength\nAffiliation\nOccupation\nStudent (currently on sabbatical)\nBeta of the Uley pack (formerly)\nAlpha of his own pack ( Breaking Dawn)\nLoyalty\nUley pack\nHis pack\nOlympic coven\nGallery\n\"At first, Jacob hated the Cullens. He couldn't even say the word 'Cullen'. But now he really is a Cullen.\" ―Taylor Lautner on his character. [ src]\nJacob Black is a shape-shifter or \"werewolf\" of the Quileute tribe, former Beta of the Uley pack, and Alpha of his own. In Twilight, he is fifteen years old, and in New Moon, he phases into a wolf for the first time at the age of sixteen.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2067, "id": "38323163" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_44446907#8_52411871", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twilight_Breaking_Dawn_-_Part_2", "title": "The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2 - Wikipedia", "headings": "The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2\nThe Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nPlot\nCast\nProduction\nDevelopment\nPre-production\nFilming\nSpecial effects\nMusic\nRelease\nBox office\nCritical response\nHome media\nSpin-offs\nAwards and nominations\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Cast\nMain articles: List of Twilight cast members and List of Twilight characters\nKristen Stewart as Bella Swan\nRobert Pattinson as Edward Cullen\nTaylor Lautner as Jacob Black\nMackenzie Foy as Renesmee Cullen\nAshley Greene as Alice Cullen\nJackson Rathbone as Jasper Hale\nPeter Facinelli as Carlisle Cullen\nElizabeth Reaser as Esme Cullen\nKellan Lutz as Emmett Cullen\nNikki Reed as Rosalie Hale\nBilly Burke as Charlie Swan\nMaggie Grace as Irina\nMichael Sheen as Aro\nJamie Campbell Bower as Caius\nDakota Fanning as Jane\nChristopher Heyerdahl as Marcus\nCasey LaBow as Kate\nMyAnna Buring as Tanya\nLee Pace as Garrett\nChristian Camargo as Eleazar\nMía Maestro as Carmen\nNoel Fisher as Vladimir\nJoe Anderson as Alistair\nCameron Bright as Alec\nAngela Sarafyan as Tia\nRami Malek as Benjamin\nBooboo Stewart as Seth Clearwater\nDaniel Cudmore as Felix\nJudith Shekoni as Zafrina\nCharlie Bewley as Demetri\nJ. D. Pardo as Nahuel\nWendell Pierce as J. Jenks\nJulia Jones as Leah Clearwater\nLateef Crowder as Santiago\nAndrea Powell as Sasha\nToni Trucks as Mary\nAndrea Gabriel as Kebi\nChaske Spencer as Sam Uley\nMarisa Quinn as Huilen\nOmar Metwally as Amun\nValorie Curry as Charlotte\nTracey Heggins as Senna\nMarlane Barnes as Maggie\nGuri Weinberg as Stefan\nErik Odom as Peter\nLisa Howard as Siobhan\nBill Tangradi as Randall\nPatrick Brennan as Liam\nAmadou Ly as Henri\nJanelle Froehlich as Yvette\nMasami Kosaka as Toshiro\nGil Birmingham, Sarah Clarke, Anna Kendrick, Michael Welch, Christian Serratos, Justin Chon, Cam Gigandet, Edi Gathegi, Rachelle Lefevre, Kiowa Gordon, Tyson Houseman, Alex Meraz, Bronson Pelletier, Graham Greene, Tinsel Korey, Xavier Samuel, Jodelle Ferland, Bryce Dallas Howard, and Carolina Virguez from the previous films make archival cameo appearances during the pre-credits montage accompanied by a duet version of Christina Perri ’s “A Thousand Years” with Steve Kazee as the second voice. Production\nSee also: The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1 § Production\nDevelopment\nIn May 2010, Billy Burke and Peter Facinelli were the only cast actors who were confirmed for both parts of Breaking Dawn, while other cast members such as Ashley Greene and Kellan Lutz were still in negotiations for a second part. If the actors holding Summit back from making an official announcement did not reach an agreement with them, the studio would not have minded recasting their roles, as was done in The Twilight Saga: Eclipse with Bryce Dallas Howard 's character, Victoria. However, in June 2010, Summit officially confirmed that a two-part adaptation of the fourth book would start production and it was made clear that all major actors, including the three lead roles, the Cullen family, and Charlie Swan, would return for both parts. Pre-production\nBy August 2009, Rosenberg said that the scripts for Part 1 and 2 were 75 to 85 percent completed. She found the greatest challenge in writing the scripts to be the final sequence of Part 2: \"", "start_char": 6015, "end_char": 8959, "id": "58829318" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1448984125#2_2986980641", "url": "https://screenrant.com/twilight-movie-jacob-black-taylor-lautner-actors-almost-cast/", "title": "Twilight: The Actors Who Almost Played Jacob Black | Screen Rant", "headings": "Twilight: The Actors Who Almost Played Jacob Black\nTwilight: The Actors Who Almost Played Jacob Black\nTwilight: Michael Copon Almost Replaced Taylor Lautner as Jacob Black\nNext: Twilight: Why Robert Pattinson Originally Hated The Movies\n", "segment": "Start now\nGiven the popularity of the novels, many actors were interested in the roles of Edward, Bella, and Jacob, and for the latter, Taylor Lautner had some interesting competition – but not just before Twilight was released, as he was almost recast when New Moon was in pre-production. Twilight: Michael Copon Almost Replaced Taylor Lautner as Jacob Black\nJacob Black is introduced in Twilight, but he goes through a big transformation in New Moon, as his werewolf nature is finally revealed. With that in mind, New Moon director Chris Weitz considered replacing Taylor Lautner with someone who could portray the “new, larger Jacob Black” more accurately as he wasn’t sure Lautner could bulk up, and Michael Copon was in consideration for the role. Though Copon wasn’t exactly a newcomer, he had only been part of small productions in both film and TV, and New Moon could have been his big break. However, Lautner weight-trained extensively to gain the muscle weight that the character required, and so he kept the role. Prior to the possible recast, when Twilight was in development, Tyler Posey auditioned for the role of Jacob Black. Posey had appeared in films like Collateral Damage and Maid in Manhattan, and even though he didn’t get the role of Jacob Black, he ended up playing a werewolf in MTV’s Teen Wolf. Although Twilight was Lautner’s big break, he has been taking it slow ever since, appearing in the films Grown Ups 2, Tracers, The Ridiculous 6, and Run the Tide, and most recently in the series Scream Queens and Cuckoo. Lautner proved that he could play a role as physically demanding as Jacob Black, which will hopefully keep opening various doors for him in the future.", "start_char": 1456, "end_char": 3150, "id": "10929746" } ]
web_questions
none
what wars have france been involved in?
Hundred Years' War
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1192602286#4_2688926942", "url": "https://www.historyguy.com/War_list.html", "title": "The History Guy: The War List", "headings": "The History Guy\nThe History Guy\nThe War List\nSoldiers in the Vietnam War\nCambodian Civil War (1970-1975)\n", "segment": "As this page grows, I will include Franco-Russian Wars, Franco-Austrian Wars, Franco-Prussian Wars, and other pairings. Each of these categories will include a sub-section on the French Revolutionary Wars, just as there is for the Anglo-French series. **One last note: The names of some categories, such as \"Wars of the United States\", are merely to show what wars the U.S. has fought. This title is not to imply that conflicts such as World War 2 were entirely an American conflict. For example, \"Wars of Iraq\" or \"Wars of Mexico\" show wars fought by those nations. Wars of European Nations\nWars of African Nations\nWars of Asian Nations\nWars of North American Nations\nWars of Latin American Nations\nWars of Middle Eastern Nations\nAnglo-Dutch Wars\nWars of North Africa\nWars of Burma/Myanmar\nWars of the United States\nEcuador-Peru Wars\nWars of the Middle East\nAnglo-French Wars\nWars of West Africa\nIndo-Pakistani Wars\nWars of Mexico\nWars of Mexico\nWars of Iran and Persia\nBalkan Wars\nWars of Central Africa\nIndian Internal Conflicts\nIndian Wars of North America\nWars of Colombia\nInter-Palestinian Civil Wars and Conflicts\nFrench Wars In Italy 1492-1516\nWars of East Africa\nWars of India (post-independence)\nNaval Incidents Between the United States and China (2009)\nWars of Venezuela\nWars and Conflicts of Lebanon\nHapsburg Empire (Austria) 1815-1918\nWars of the Horn of Africa\nWars of Vietnam\n\nWars of Haiti\nWars Between Israel and Syria: From 1948 to the Present\nWars of Poland\nEthiopian-Somali Wars and Conflicts\nSino-Tibetan Wars --Wars and Conflicts Between Tibet and China\n\n\nWars of Turkey\nRussian Empire Wars 1815-1918\nWars of Southern Africa\nWars, Conflicts, and Coups of the Philippines-\n\n\n\nWars of Georgia\nBorder Disputes of West Africa\nKorean Border Conflicts and Incidents (1953-Present)\n\n\n\nWars and Conflicts of Great Britain\nCivil Wars of Chad\nTuareg Rebellions\n\n\n\n\nWars of the Hapsburg Empire (Austria Hungary) from 1815 to 1918\nRevolution of 1848 (1848-1849)-Austrian government and Russia against anti-monarchist rebels and Czech and Hungarian nationalist rebels. The revolutionary fervor also led to the Italian War of Independence (1848-1849)\nItalian War of Independence (1848-1849)-Italian revolutionaries in Venice, along with the Italian States of Piedmont, Naples and, briefly, Papal State fought against the Austrian Hapsburg Empire. The Italian forces were divided and defeated by August of 1849.", "start_char": 1918, "end_char": 4339, "id": "8703097" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3456153969#0_3526947279", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_involving_France", "title": "List of wars involving France - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of wars involving France\nList of wars involving France\nContents\nFrankish Kingdom, Carolingian Empire and West Francia\nKingdom of France (987–1792)\nFirst French Republic (1792–1804)\nFirst French Empire (1804–1814,15)\nBourbon Restoration (1814-15, 1815–1830)\nJuly Monarchy (1830–1848)\nSecond French Republic (1848–1852)\nSecond French Empire (1852–1870)\nFrench Third Republic (1870–1940)\nVichy France (1940–1944)\nFrench Fourth Republic (1946–1958)\nFrench Fifth Republic (1958–present)\nWars France was not involved in but provided support (Material, Political, Advisory etc)\nCivil Wars and Revolutions\nSee also\nNotes\nReferences\n", "segment": "List of wars involving France - Wikipedia\nList of wars involving France\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nWikimedia list article\n\nThis article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: Most of the content is not in the table form. Please help improve this article if you can. ( May 2019) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)\nThis is a list of wars involving France and its predecessor states. It is an incomplete list of French and proto-French wars and battles from the foundation of Francia by Clovis I, the Merovingian king who united all the Frankish tribes and northern Gallo-Romans in the 5th century, to the current Fifth Republic . Contents\n1 Frankish Kingdom, Carolingian Empire and West Francia\n2 Kingdom of France (987–1792)\n3 First French Republic (1792–1804)\n4 First French Empire (1804–1814,15)\n5 Bourbon Restoration (1814-15, 1815–1830)\n6 July Monarchy (1830–1848)\n7 Second French Republic (1848–1852)\n8 Second French Empire (1852–1870)\n9 French Third Republic (1870–1940)\n10 Vichy France (1940–1944)\n11 French Fourth Republic (1946–1958)\n12 French Fifth Republic (1958–present)\n13 Wars France was not involved in but provided support (Material, Political, Advisory etc)\n14 Civil Wars and Revolutions\n15 See also\n16 Notes\n17 References\nFrankish Kingdom, Carolingian Empire and West Francia\nConflict\nFrance & allies\nFrance's opposition\nOutcome\nCampaigns of Clovis I\n(486-508)\nLocation: Europe\nKingdom of the Franks\nVarious Enemies\nFrankish Victory against Kingdom of Soissons\nFrankish Victory against Alamannia\nFrankish Victory against Kingdom of the Burgundians\nFrankish Victory against Visigothic Kingdom\nFrankish Defeat against Ostrogothic Kingdom\nFranco-Visigothic Wars\n(492-508)\nLocation: Aquitaine, Provence, Burgundy\nKingdom of the Franks\nVisigothic Kingdom\nFrankish Victory, Gallia Aquitania annexed by Franks\nFrankish-Burgundian War\n(523-533)\nLocation: France\nFrancia\nKingdom of the Burgundians\nFrankish Victory\nConquest of the Thuringii\n(531)\nLocation:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2072, "id": "105639851" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_656964906#0_1376009567", "url": "https://military.wikia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_involving_England_and_France", "title": "List of wars involving England and France | Military Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "List of wars involving England and France\nList of wars involving England and France\nBefore the Conquest\nBreton War, 1076–1077\nVexin War 1087\nRebellion of 1088\nWars in the Vexin and Maine 1097–1098\nAnglo-Norman War 1101\nAnglo-Norman War 1105–1106\nAnglo-French War 1117–1120\nAs enemies\nAs allies\nSee also\n", "segment": "List of wars involving England and France | Military Wiki | Fandom\nList of wars involving England and France\n\nThis article does not contain any citations or references. Please improve this article by adding a reference. For information about how to add references, see Template: Citation. This article is about wars involving England and France (or, after England had ceased to exist as an independent nation, Kingdom of Great Britain, or the United Kingdom ). Before the Conquest\nPrior to the Norman Conquest of 1066, there were no armed conflicts between the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of France. France and England were subject to repeated Viking invasions, and their foreign preoccupations were primarily directed toward Scandinavia. Such cross-Channel relations as England had were directed toward Normandy, a quasi-independent fief owing homage to the French king; Emma, daughter of Normandy's Duke Richard, became queen to two English kings in succession; two of her sons, Harthacnut and Edward the Confessor later became kings of England.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1053, "id": "13746309" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_1242931598#0_2541503529", "url": "https://courses.lumenlearning.com/suny-hccc-worldhistory/chapter/louis-xivs-wars/", "title": "Louis XIV’s Wars | Western Civilization", "headings": "Louis XIV’s Wars\nLouis XIV’s Wars", "segment": "Louis XIV’s Wars | Western Civilization\nLouis XIV’s Wars", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 56, "id": "77983919" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1167725850#7_1400349335", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_Parachute_Hussar_Regiment", "title": "1st Parachute Hussar Regiment - Wikipedia", "headings": "1st Parachute Hussar Regiment\n1st Parachute Hussar Regiment\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nCreation and different nominations\nHistory since 1946\nCampaigns\nComposition\nEquipment\nVehicles\nWeapons\nTraditions\nInsignias\nRegimental Colors\nRegimental Song\nOriginal version\nDecorations\nHonours\nBattle honours\nRegimental Commanders of the 1st Hussars Regiment\nAncien Régime\nFrench Revolution and First French Empire\nColonels wounded and killed while commanding the 1st Hussars during that period\nOfficers killed and wounded while serving in the 1st Hussars Regiment between (1805 and 1815)\nFirst Restoration et Second Restoration\n1830-1848 : July Monarchy\nSecond Empire\n1870-1914\nWorld War I\nInterwar Period\nWorld War II\nFrom 1945 till present\nNotable Hussars\nGallery\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Napoleonic Wars\n1831 : Ten Days' Campaign\n1854 : Crimean War\n1870 - 1871 : Franco-Prussian War\n1871 - 1882 : Algeria\n1914 - 1918 : World War I\nCampaign Participation Engagement\n( 1940 - 1990 )\n1940 : World War II\n1946 : Algeria\n1948 : First Indochina War\n1956 : Morocco\n1956 - 1961 :", "start_char": 3970, "end_char": 4253, "id": "100137212" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1358021094#12_1532424920", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2nd_Engineer_Battalion_(United_States)", "title": "2nd Engineer Battalion (United States) - Wikipedia", "headings": "2nd Engineer Battalion (United States)\n2nd Engineer Battalion (United States)\nContents\nLineage\nWorld War 1\nKorean War\nBurning of the colors\nReenactment\nCampaign participation credit\nDecorations\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Meuse-Argonne; Lorraine 1918; Ile de France 1918\nWorld War II: Normandy; Northern France; Rhineland; Ardennes-Alsace; Central Europe\nKorean War: UN Defensive; UN Offensive;", "start_char": 6963, "end_char": 7135, "id": "100197503" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1192602286#5_2688929761", "url": "https://www.historyguy.com/War_list.html", "title": "The History Guy: The War List", "headings": "The History Guy\nThe History Guy\nThe War List\nSoldiers in the Vietnam War\nCambodian Civil War (1970-1975)\n", "segment": "For example, \"Wars of Iraq\" or \"Wars of Mexico\" show wars fought by those nations. Wars of European Nations\nWars of African Nations\nWars of Asian Nations\nWars of North American Nations\nWars of Latin American Nations\nWars of Middle Eastern Nations\nAnglo-Dutch Wars\nWars of North Africa\nWars of Burma/Myanmar\nWars of the United States\nEcuador-Peru Wars\nWars of the Middle East\nAnglo-French Wars\nWars of West Africa\nIndo-Pakistani Wars\nWars of Mexico\nWars of Mexico\nWars of Iran and Persia\nBalkan Wars\nWars of Central Africa\nIndian Internal Conflicts\nIndian Wars of North America\nWars of Colombia\nInter-Palestinian Civil Wars and Conflicts\nFrench Wars In Italy 1492-1516\nWars of East Africa\nWars of India (post-independence)\nNaval Incidents Between the United States and China (2009)\nWars of Venezuela\nWars and Conflicts of Lebanon\nHapsburg Empire (Austria) 1815-1918\nWars of the Horn of Africa\nWars of Vietnam\n\nWars of Haiti\nWars Between Israel and Syria: From 1948 to the Present\nWars of Poland\nEthiopian-Somali Wars and Conflicts\nSino-Tibetan Wars --Wars and Conflicts Between Tibet and China\n\n\nWars of Turkey\nRussian Empire Wars 1815-1918\nWars of Southern Africa\nWars, Conflicts, and Coups of the Philippines-\n\n\n\nWars of Georgia\nBorder Disputes of West Africa\nKorean Border Conflicts and Incidents (1953-Present)\n\n\n\nWars and Conflicts of Great Britain\nCivil Wars of Chad\nTuareg Rebellions\n\n\n\n\nWars of the Hapsburg Empire (Austria Hungary) from 1815 to 1918\nRevolution of 1848 (1848-1849)-Austrian government and Russia against anti-monarchist rebels and Czech and Hungarian nationalist rebels. The revolutionary fervor also led to the Italian War of Independence (1848-1849)\nItalian War of Independence (1848-1849)-Italian revolutionaries in Venice, along with the Italian States of Piedmont, Naples and, briefly, Papal State fought against the Austrian Hapsburg Empire. The Italian forces were divided and defeated by August of 1849. Franco-Austrian War (1858-1860)-France and Piedmont against the Austrian Hapsburg Empire. Schleswig-Holstein War (1864)-Austria and Prussia crushed Denmark. The Seven Weeks' War (1866)-Italy and Prussia against the Austrian Hapsburg Empire. Annexation of Bosnia-Hercegovina (1878)-Peaceful and internationally accepted occupation of Slavic region previously controlled by the Turks. Beginning of prolonged tension with Russia and Serbia.", "start_char": 2402, "end_char": 4777, "id": "8703098" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_490110561#15_979380882", "url": "https://www.studymode.com/essays/Imperialism-In-World-War-1-65630029.html", "title": "Imperialism In World War 1 Essay - 1093 Words", "headings": "Imperialism In World War 1\nImperialism In World War 1\nYou May Also Find These Documents Helpful\nPopular Essays\nJoin millions of other students and start your research\nBecome a StudyMode Member\n", "segment": "* Germany and Austria-Hungary. * France and Russia. * Britain and France and Belgium. * Japan and Britain. Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia, in which Russia got involved in to defend Serbia. Germany, seeing Russia rallying, declare", "start_char": 9759, "end_char": 10000, "id": "89166247" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1217503928#5_2607504920", "url": "https://historyguy.com/world-war-6.html", "title": "World War 6? | The History Guy: War and Conflicts News", "headings": "World War 6?\nWorld War 6?\nWorld War 6?\n", "segment": "Can the Seven Years’ War be considered a World War? Yes. Another war, or set of very related conflicts that can be considered as a World War, is the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. The first of these conflicts began in 1792 and the last of them concluded in 1815. Alliances shifted several times, but the main antagonists were Britain vs. France. Prussia, Spain, Austria, Russia, Sweden, the Ottoman Empire, and others were also part of these wars. As with other world conflicts, every inhabited continent saw combat, including North America, as the United States was drawn into war first with France (the Quasi-Naval War) and later with Britain (the War of 1812), which, while the U.S. was NOT an ally of France or Britain, many of the causes of these Franco-American and Anglo-American wars came about because of the British-French Conflicts related to the French Revolution and the wars of Napoleon. The consequences of the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars are many, and the death toll world-wide was also large. World War? Yes.", "start_char": 3186, "end_char": 4236, "id": "40324067" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_1592497257#16_3225439565", "url": "https://store.steampowered.com/app/1076160/Command_Modern_Operations/", "title": "Command: Modern Operations on Steam", "headings": "Buy Command: Modern Operations\nBuy Command: Modern Operations\nBuy Command Modern Operations + Tacview Advanced BUNDLE (?)\nContent For This Game Browse all (19)\nRecent Events & Announcements\nCommand LIVE Complete Bundle\nAbout This Game\nSystem Requirements\nMore like this\nHearts of Iron IV\nTotal War: THREE KINGDOMS\nCounter-Strike: Global Offensive\nArma 3\nWorld of Warships\nDCS World Steam Edition\nSquad\nSteel Division 2\nHoldfast: Nations At War\nNorthgard\nCompany of Heroes 2\nAge of Empires III: Definitive Edition\n", "segment": "Colonial wars. Vietnam. Middle East. Cuba. Falklands. Iran-Iraq. World War 3. Desert Storm. India & Pakistan. The Arctic circle.", "start_char": 6941, "end_char": 7069, "id": "42625985" } ]
web_questions
none
who is my state senator and representative minnesota?
Al Franken
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1706951755#11_2532089701", "url": "http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/members/housemembers.asp", "title": "Minnesota House of Representatives - Members", "headings": "House Member Information 2021 - 2022\nHouse Member Information 2021 - 2022\nPatty Acomb (44B, DFL)\nEsther Agbaje (59B, DFL)\nSusan Akland (19A, R)\nTony Albright (55B, R)\nPaul Anderson (12B, R)\nJeff Backer (12A, R)\nKristin Bahner (34B, DFL)\nCal Bahr (31B, R)\nDave Baker (17B, R)\nJamie Becker-Finn (42B, DFL)\nPeggy Bennett (27A, R)\nKaela Berg (56B, DFL)\nConnie Bernardy (41A, DFL)\nRobert Bierman (57A, DFL)\nMatt Bliss (05A, R)\nGreg Boe (47B, R)\nLiz Boldon (25B, DFL)\nJohn Burkel (01A, R)\nAndrew Carlson (50B, DFL)\nMichelle (Shelly) Christensen (39B, DFL)\nBrian Daniels (24B, R)\nKurt Daudt (31A, R)\nGreg Davids (28B, R)\nJim Davnie (63A, DFL)\nLisa Demuth (13A, R)\nBob Dettmer (39A, R)\nSteve Drazkowski (21B, R)\nRob Ecklund (03A, DFL)\nHeather Edelson (49A, DFL)\nSteve Elkins (49B, DFL)\nSondra Erickson (15A, R)\nSandra Feist (41B, DFL)\nPeter Fischer (43A, DFL)\nKeith Franke (54A, R)\nMary Franson (08B, R)\nCedrick Frazier (45A, DFL)\nLuke Frederick (19B, DFL)\nMike Freiberg (45B, DFL)\nPat Garofalo (58B, R)\nAisha Gomez (62B, DFL)\nSteve Green (02B, R)\nEmma Greenman (63B, DFL)\nMatt Grossell (02A, R)\nGlenn Gruenhagen (18B, R)\nBarb Haley (21A, R)\nRod Hamilton (22B, R)\nRick Hansen (52A, DFL)\nJessica Hanson (56A, DFL)\nHodan Hassan (62A, DFL)\nAlice Hausman (66A, DFL)\nJohn Heinrich (35A, R)\nJosh Heintzeman (10A, R)\nKaohly Vang Her (64A, DFL)\nJerry Hertaus (33A, R)\nAthena Hollins (66B, DFL)\nFrank Hornstein (61A, DFL)\nMelissa Hortman (36B, DFL)\nMichael Howard (50A, DFL)\nJohn Huot (57B, DFL)\nSpencer Igo (05B, R)\nBrian Johnson (32A, R)\nSydney Jordan (60A, DFL)\nTony Jurgens (54B, R)\nHeather Keeler (04A, DFL)\nDebra Kiel (01B, R)\nGinny Klevorn (44A, DFL)\nErin Koegel (37A, DFL)\nCarlie Kotyza-Witthuhn (48B, DFL)\nJon Koznick (58A, R)\nRon Kresha (09B, R)\nFue Lee (59A, DFL)\nTina Liebling (26A, DFL)\nLeon Lillie (43B, DFL)\nTodd Lippert (20B, DFL)\nDave Lislegard (06B, DFL)\nJamie Long (61B, DFL)\nEric Lucero (30B, R)\nDale Lueck (10B, R)\nCarlos Mariani (65B, DFL)\nPaul Marquart (04B, DFL)\nSandra Masin (51A, DFL)\nJoe McDonald (29A, R)\nShane Mekeland (15B, R)\nTim Miller (17A, R)\nKelly Moller (42A, DFL)\nRena Moran (65A, DFL)\nKelly Morrison (33B, DFL)\nErik Mortensen (55A, R)\nPatricia Mueller (27B, R)\nJeremy Munson (23B, R)\nMary Murphy (03B, DFL)\nJim Nash (47A, R)\nMichael V. Nelson (40A, DFL)\nNathan Nelson (11B, R)\nAnne Neu Brindley (32B, R)\nMohamud Noor (60B, DFL)\nPaul Novotny (30A, R)\nTim O'Driscoll (13B, R)\nBjorn Olson (23A, R)\nLiz Olson (07B, DFL)\nMarion O'Neill (29B, R)\nGene Pelowski Jr. (28A, DFL)\nJohn Petersburg (24A, R)\nBrian Pfarr (20A, R)\nNels Pierson (26B, R)\nDave Pinto (64B, DFL)\nJohn Poston (09A, R)\nLaurie Pryor (48A, DFL)\nDuane Quam (25A, R)\nDonald Raleigh (38A, R)\nJordan Rasmusson (08A, R)\nLiz Reyer (51B, DFL)\nRuth Richardson (52B, DFL)\nKristin Robbins (34A, R)\nSteve Sandell (53B, DFL)\nJulie Sandstede (06A, DFL)\nJoe Schomacker (22A, R)\nJennifer Schultz (07A, DFL)\nPeggy Scott (35B, R)\nZack Stephenson (36A, DFL)\nMike Sundin (11A, DFL)\nChris Swedzinski (16A, R)\nTama Theis (14A, R)\nJohn Thompson (67A, DFL)\nPaul Torkelson (16B, R)\nDean Urdahl (18A, R)\nSamantha Vang (40B, DFL)\nAmi Wazlawik (38B, DFL)\nNolan West (37B, R)\nRyan Winkler (46A, DFL)\nDan Wolgamott (14B, DFL)\nJay Xiong (67B, DFL)\nTou Xiong (53A, DFL)\nCheryl Youakim (46B, DFL)\n", "segment": "[email protected]\nJosh Heintzeman (10A, R)\n353 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4333\nE-mail: [email protected]\nKaohly Vang Her (64A, DFL)\n359 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-8799\nE-mail: [email protected]\nJerry Hertaus (33A, R)\n389 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-9188\nE-mail: [email protected]\nAthena Hollins (66B, DFL)\n539 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4224\nE-mail: [email protected]\nFrank Hornstein (61A, DFL)\n545 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-9281\nE-mail: [email protected]\nMelissa Hortman (36B, DFL)\n463 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4280\nE-mail: [email protected]\nMichael Howard (50A, DFL)\n451 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-7158\nE-mail: [email protected]\nJohn Huot (57B, DFL)\n583 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4306\nE-mail: [email protected]\nSpencer Igo (05B, R)\n233 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4936\nE-mail: [email protected]\nBrian Johnson (32A, R)\n243 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4346\nE-mail:", "start_char": 6320, "end_char": 7494, "id": "20003793" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_828801882#1_1448983523", "url": "http://www.leg.state.mn.us/leg/faq/faqtoc?subject=10", "title": "Frequently Asked Questions - Representatives and Senators - Minnesota Legislature", "headings": "Frequently Asked Questions About the Minnesota Legislature\nFrequently Asked Questions About the Minnesota Legislature\nRepresentatives and Senators\n1. What is the current pay scale for Representatives and Senators?\n2. How do I find out who my senator and representative are?\n3. How many members are in the Minnesota Legislature? How many are in the House of Representatives and how many are in the Senate?\n4. Are there legislator contact lists?\n5. How long are terms for Minnesota Representatives and Senators?\n6. If a state Representative or Senator resigns or dies in office, how is the vacancy filled?\n7. How do I run for election to the House or the Senate?\n8. Do Representatives and Senators receive special rights because of their office?\n9. What are the rules regarding gifts for legislators?\n10. Can I find out what bills my Senator and my Representative sponsored and how my Senator or Representative voted in a previous session?\n11. How are leaders in the House and Senate chosen?\n12. How do I find information on former legislators?\n", "segment": "For more information, see the House Research Department publication State Elected Officials Compensation . Answer\n2. How do I find out who my senator and representative are? You can use the Who Represents Me? page from Geospatial Information Services to find out who your elected officials are based on your address. Additionally, you can contact the Senate Information Office, Room 231 State Capitol at 651-296-0504 or House Public Information Services in Room 175, State Office Building at 651-296-2146 to learn who represents you in both the Senate and the House. Answer\n3. How many members are in the Minnesota Legislature? How many are in the House of Representatives and how many are in the Senate? The Minnesota Legislature has 67 senators and 134 representatives for a total of 201 members.", "start_char": 557, "end_char": 1355, "id": "45579660" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1706951755#2_2532046108", "url": "http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/members/housemembers.asp", "title": "Minnesota House of Representatives - Members", "headings": "House Member Information 2021 - 2022\nHouse Member Information 2021 - 2022\nPatty Acomb (44B, DFL)\nEsther Agbaje (59B, DFL)\nSusan Akland (19A, R)\nTony Albright (55B, R)\nPaul Anderson (12B, R)\nJeff Backer (12A, R)\nKristin Bahner (34B, DFL)\nCal Bahr (31B, R)\nDave Baker (17B, R)\nJamie Becker-Finn (42B, DFL)\nPeggy Bennett (27A, R)\nKaela Berg (56B, DFL)\nConnie Bernardy (41A, DFL)\nRobert Bierman (57A, DFL)\nMatt Bliss (05A, R)\nGreg Boe (47B, R)\nLiz Boldon (25B, DFL)\nJohn Burkel (01A, R)\nAndrew Carlson (50B, DFL)\nMichelle (Shelly) Christensen (39B, DFL)\nBrian Daniels (24B, R)\nKurt Daudt (31A, R)\nGreg Davids (28B, R)\nJim Davnie (63A, DFL)\nLisa Demuth (13A, R)\nBob Dettmer (39A, R)\nSteve Drazkowski (21B, R)\nRob Ecklund (03A, DFL)\nHeather Edelson (49A, DFL)\nSteve Elkins (49B, DFL)\nSondra Erickson (15A, R)\nSandra Feist (41B, DFL)\nPeter Fischer (43A, DFL)\nKeith Franke (54A, R)\nMary Franson (08B, R)\nCedrick Frazier (45A, DFL)\nLuke Frederick (19B, DFL)\nMike Freiberg (45B, DFL)\nPat Garofalo (58B, R)\nAisha Gomez (62B, DFL)\nSteve Green (02B, R)\nEmma Greenman (63B, DFL)\nMatt Grossell (02A, R)\nGlenn Gruenhagen (18B, R)\nBarb Haley (21A, R)\nRod Hamilton (22B, R)\nRick Hansen (52A, DFL)\nJessica Hanson (56A, DFL)\nHodan Hassan (62A, DFL)\nAlice Hausman (66A, DFL)\nJohn Heinrich (35A, R)\nJosh Heintzeman (10A, R)\nKaohly Vang Her (64A, DFL)\nJerry Hertaus (33A, R)\nAthena Hollins (66B, DFL)\nFrank Hornstein (61A, DFL)\nMelissa Hortman (36B, DFL)\nMichael Howard (50A, DFL)\nJohn Huot (57B, DFL)\nSpencer Igo (05B, R)\nBrian Johnson (32A, R)\nSydney Jordan (60A, DFL)\nTony Jurgens (54B, R)\nHeather Keeler (04A, DFL)\nDebra Kiel (01B, R)\nGinny Klevorn (44A, DFL)\nErin Koegel (37A, DFL)\nCarlie Kotyza-Witthuhn (48B, DFL)\nJon Koznick (58A, R)\nRon Kresha (09B, R)\nFue Lee (59A, DFL)\nTina Liebling (26A, DFL)\nLeon Lillie (43B, DFL)\nTodd Lippert (20B, DFL)\nDave Lislegard (06B, DFL)\nJamie Long (61B, DFL)\nEric Lucero (30B, R)\nDale Lueck (10B, R)\nCarlos Mariani (65B, DFL)\nPaul Marquart (04B, DFL)\nSandra Masin (51A, DFL)\nJoe McDonald (29A, R)\nShane Mekeland (15B, R)\nTim Miller (17A, R)\nKelly Moller (42A, DFL)\nRena Moran (65A, DFL)\nKelly Morrison (33B, DFL)\nErik Mortensen (55A, R)\nPatricia Mueller (27B, R)\nJeremy Munson (23B, R)\nMary Murphy (03B, DFL)\nJim Nash (47A, R)\nMichael V. Nelson (40A, DFL)\nNathan Nelson (11B, R)\nAnne Neu Brindley (32B, R)\nMohamud Noor (60B, DFL)\nPaul Novotny (30A, R)\nTim O'Driscoll (13B, R)\nBjorn Olson (23A, R)\nLiz Olson (07B, DFL)\nMarion O'Neill (29B, R)\nGene Pelowski Jr. (28A, DFL)\nJohn Petersburg (24A, R)\nBrian Pfarr (20A, R)\nNels Pierson (26B, R)\nDave Pinto (64B, DFL)\nJohn Poston (09A, R)\nLaurie Pryor (48A, DFL)\nDuane Quam (25A, R)\nDonald Raleigh (38A, R)\nJordan Rasmusson (08A, R)\nLiz Reyer (51B, DFL)\nRuth Richardson (52B, DFL)\nKristin Robbins (34A, R)\nSteve Sandell (53B, DFL)\nJulie Sandstede (06A, DFL)\nJoe Schomacker (22A, R)\nJennifer Schultz (07A, DFL)\nPeggy Scott (35B, R)\nZack Stephenson (36A, DFL)\nMike Sundin (11A, DFL)\nChris Swedzinski (16A, R)\nTama Theis (14A, R)\nJohn Thompson (67A, DFL)\nPaul Torkelson (16B, R)\nDean Urdahl (18A, R)\nSamantha Vang (40B, DFL)\nAmi Wazlawik (38B, DFL)\nNolan West (37B, R)\nRyan Winkler (46A, DFL)\nDan Wolgamott (14B, DFL)\nJay Xiong (67B, DFL)\nTou Xiong (53A, DFL)\nCheryl Youakim (46B, DFL)\n", "segment": "[email protected]\nKristin Bahner (34B, DFL)\n525 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5502\nE-mail: [email protected]\nCal Bahr (31B, R)\n321 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-2439\nE-mail: [email protected]\nDave Baker (17B, R)\n387 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-6206\nE-mail: [email protected]\nJamie Becker-Finn (42B, DFL)\n559 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-7153\nE-mail: [email protected]\nPeggy Bennett (27A, R)\n307 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-8216\nE-mail: [email protected]\nKaela Berg (56B, DFL)\n423 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5387\nE-mail: [email protected]\nConnie Bernardy (41A, DFL)\n563 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5510\nE-mail: [email protected]\nRobert Bierman (57A, DFL)\n579 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5506\nE-mail: [email protected]\nMatt Bliss (05A, R)\n311 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5516\nE-mail: [email protected]\nGreg Boe (47B, R)\n313 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5066\nE-mail:", "start_char": 1097, "end_char": 2247, "id": "20003784" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1706951755#14_2532104244", "url": "http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/members/housemembers.asp", "title": "Minnesota House of Representatives - Members", "headings": "House Member Information 2021 - 2022\nHouse Member Information 2021 - 2022\nPatty Acomb (44B, DFL)\nEsther Agbaje (59B, DFL)\nSusan Akland (19A, R)\nTony Albright (55B, R)\nPaul Anderson (12B, R)\nJeff Backer (12A, R)\nKristin Bahner (34B, DFL)\nCal Bahr (31B, R)\nDave Baker (17B, R)\nJamie Becker-Finn (42B, DFL)\nPeggy Bennett (27A, R)\nKaela Berg (56B, DFL)\nConnie Bernardy (41A, DFL)\nRobert Bierman (57A, DFL)\nMatt Bliss (05A, R)\nGreg Boe (47B, R)\nLiz Boldon (25B, DFL)\nJohn Burkel (01A, R)\nAndrew Carlson (50B, DFL)\nMichelle (Shelly) Christensen (39B, DFL)\nBrian Daniels (24B, R)\nKurt Daudt (31A, R)\nGreg Davids (28B, R)\nJim Davnie (63A, DFL)\nLisa Demuth (13A, R)\nBob Dettmer (39A, R)\nSteve Drazkowski (21B, R)\nRob Ecklund (03A, DFL)\nHeather Edelson (49A, DFL)\nSteve Elkins (49B, DFL)\nSondra Erickson (15A, R)\nSandra Feist (41B, DFL)\nPeter Fischer (43A, DFL)\nKeith Franke (54A, R)\nMary Franson (08B, R)\nCedrick Frazier (45A, DFL)\nLuke Frederick (19B, DFL)\nMike Freiberg (45B, DFL)\nPat Garofalo (58B, R)\nAisha Gomez (62B, DFL)\nSteve Green (02B, R)\nEmma Greenman (63B, DFL)\nMatt Grossell (02A, R)\nGlenn Gruenhagen (18B, R)\nBarb Haley (21A, R)\nRod Hamilton (22B, R)\nRick Hansen (52A, DFL)\nJessica Hanson (56A, DFL)\nHodan Hassan (62A, DFL)\nAlice Hausman (66A, DFL)\nJohn Heinrich (35A, R)\nJosh Heintzeman (10A, R)\nKaohly Vang Her (64A, DFL)\nJerry Hertaus (33A, R)\nAthena Hollins (66B, DFL)\nFrank Hornstein (61A, DFL)\nMelissa Hortman (36B, DFL)\nMichael Howard (50A, DFL)\nJohn Huot (57B, DFL)\nSpencer Igo (05B, R)\nBrian Johnson (32A, R)\nSydney Jordan (60A, DFL)\nTony Jurgens (54B, R)\nHeather Keeler (04A, DFL)\nDebra Kiel (01B, R)\nGinny Klevorn (44A, DFL)\nErin Koegel (37A, DFL)\nCarlie Kotyza-Witthuhn (48B, DFL)\nJon Koznick (58A, R)\nRon Kresha (09B, R)\nFue Lee (59A, DFL)\nTina Liebling (26A, DFL)\nLeon Lillie (43B, DFL)\nTodd Lippert (20B, DFL)\nDave Lislegard (06B, DFL)\nJamie Long (61B, DFL)\nEric Lucero (30B, R)\nDale Lueck (10B, R)\nCarlos Mariani (65B, DFL)\nPaul Marquart (04B, DFL)\nSandra Masin (51A, DFL)\nJoe McDonald (29A, R)\nShane Mekeland (15B, R)\nTim Miller (17A, R)\nKelly Moller (42A, DFL)\nRena Moran (65A, DFL)\nKelly Morrison (33B, DFL)\nErik Mortensen (55A, R)\nPatricia Mueller (27B, R)\nJeremy Munson (23B, R)\nMary Murphy (03B, DFL)\nJim Nash (47A, R)\nMichael V. Nelson (40A, DFL)\nNathan Nelson (11B, R)\nAnne Neu Brindley (32B, R)\nMohamud Noor (60B, DFL)\nPaul Novotny (30A, R)\nTim O'Driscoll (13B, R)\nBjorn Olson (23A, R)\nLiz Olson (07B, DFL)\nMarion O'Neill (29B, R)\nGene Pelowski Jr. (28A, DFL)\nJohn Petersburg (24A, R)\nBrian Pfarr (20A, R)\nNels Pierson (26B, R)\nDave Pinto (64B, DFL)\nJohn Poston (09A, R)\nLaurie Pryor (48A, DFL)\nDuane Quam (25A, R)\nDonald Raleigh (38A, R)\nJordan Rasmusson (08A, R)\nLiz Reyer (51B, DFL)\nRuth Richardson (52B, DFL)\nKristin Robbins (34A, R)\nSteve Sandell (53B, DFL)\nJulie Sandstede (06A, DFL)\nJoe Schomacker (22A, R)\nJennifer Schultz (07A, DFL)\nPeggy Scott (35B, R)\nZack Stephenson (36A, DFL)\nMike Sundin (11A, DFL)\nChris Swedzinski (16A, R)\nTama Theis (14A, R)\nJohn Thompson (67A, DFL)\nPaul Torkelson (16B, R)\nDean Urdahl (18A, R)\nSamantha Vang (40B, DFL)\nAmi Wazlawik (38B, DFL)\nNolan West (37B, R)\nRyan Winkler (46A, DFL)\nDan Wolgamott (14B, DFL)\nJay Xiong (67B, DFL)\nTou Xiong (53A, DFL)\nCheryl Youakim (46B, DFL)\n", "segment": "[email protected]\nErin Koegel (37A, DFL)\n445 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5369\nE-mail: [email protected]\nCarlie Kotyza-Witthuhn (48B, DFL)\n567 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-7449\nE-mail: [email protected]\nJon Koznick (58A, R)\n281 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-6926\nE-mail: [email protected]\nRon Kresha (09B, R)\n207 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4247\nE-mail: [email protected]\nFue Lee (59A, DFL)\n485 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4262\nE-mail: [email protected]\nTina Liebling (26A, DFL)\n477 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-0573\nE-mail: [email protected]\nLeon Lillie (43B, DFL)\n365 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-1188\nE-mail: [email protected]\nTodd Lippert (20B, DFL)\n523 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-0171\nE-mail: [email protected]\nDave Lislegard (06B, DFL)\n413 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-0170\nE-mail: [email protected]\nJamie Long (61B, DFL)\n517 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5375\nE-mail:", "start_char": 8073, "end_char": 9233, "id": "20003796" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1706951755#15_2532109087", "url": "http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/members/housemembers.asp", "title": "Minnesota House of Representatives - Members", "headings": "House Member Information 2021 - 2022\nHouse Member Information 2021 - 2022\nPatty Acomb (44B, DFL)\nEsther Agbaje (59B, DFL)\nSusan Akland (19A, R)\nTony Albright (55B, R)\nPaul Anderson (12B, R)\nJeff Backer (12A, R)\nKristin Bahner (34B, DFL)\nCal Bahr (31B, R)\nDave Baker (17B, R)\nJamie Becker-Finn (42B, DFL)\nPeggy Bennett (27A, R)\nKaela Berg (56B, DFL)\nConnie Bernardy (41A, DFL)\nRobert Bierman (57A, DFL)\nMatt Bliss (05A, R)\nGreg Boe (47B, R)\nLiz Boldon (25B, DFL)\nJohn Burkel (01A, R)\nAndrew Carlson (50B, DFL)\nMichelle (Shelly) Christensen (39B, DFL)\nBrian Daniels (24B, R)\nKurt Daudt (31A, R)\nGreg Davids (28B, R)\nJim Davnie (63A, DFL)\nLisa Demuth (13A, R)\nBob Dettmer (39A, R)\nSteve Drazkowski (21B, R)\nRob Ecklund (03A, DFL)\nHeather Edelson (49A, DFL)\nSteve Elkins (49B, DFL)\nSondra Erickson (15A, R)\nSandra Feist (41B, DFL)\nPeter Fischer (43A, DFL)\nKeith Franke (54A, R)\nMary Franson (08B, R)\nCedrick Frazier (45A, DFL)\nLuke Frederick (19B, DFL)\nMike Freiberg (45B, DFL)\nPat Garofalo (58B, R)\nAisha Gomez (62B, DFL)\nSteve Green (02B, R)\nEmma Greenman (63B, DFL)\nMatt Grossell (02A, R)\nGlenn Gruenhagen (18B, R)\nBarb Haley (21A, R)\nRod Hamilton (22B, R)\nRick Hansen (52A, DFL)\nJessica Hanson (56A, DFL)\nHodan Hassan (62A, DFL)\nAlice Hausman (66A, DFL)\nJohn Heinrich (35A, R)\nJosh Heintzeman (10A, R)\nKaohly Vang Her (64A, DFL)\nJerry Hertaus (33A, R)\nAthena Hollins (66B, DFL)\nFrank Hornstein (61A, DFL)\nMelissa Hortman (36B, DFL)\nMichael Howard (50A, DFL)\nJohn Huot (57B, DFL)\nSpencer Igo (05B, R)\nBrian Johnson (32A, R)\nSydney Jordan (60A, DFL)\nTony Jurgens (54B, R)\nHeather Keeler (04A, DFL)\nDebra Kiel (01B, R)\nGinny Klevorn (44A, DFL)\nErin Koegel (37A, DFL)\nCarlie Kotyza-Witthuhn (48B, DFL)\nJon Koznick (58A, R)\nRon Kresha (09B, R)\nFue Lee (59A, DFL)\nTina Liebling (26A, DFL)\nLeon Lillie (43B, DFL)\nTodd Lippert (20B, DFL)\nDave Lislegard (06B, DFL)\nJamie Long (61B, DFL)\nEric Lucero (30B, R)\nDale Lueck (10B, R)\nCarlos Mariani (65B, DFL)\nPaul Marquart (04B, DFL)\nSandra Masin (51A, DFL)\nJoe McDonald (29A, R)\nShane Mekeland (15B, R)\nTim Miller (17A, R)\nKelly Moller (42A, DFL)\nRena Moran (65A, DFL)\nKelly Morrison (33B, DFL)\nErik Mortensen (55A, R)\nPatricia Mueller (27B, R)\nJeremy Munson (23B, R)\nMary Murphy (03B, DFL)\nJim Nash (47A, R)\nMichael V. Nelson (40A, DFL)\nNathan Nelson (11B, R)\nAnne Neu Brindley (32B, R)\nMohamud Noor (60B, DFL)\nPaul Novotny (30A, R)\nTim O'Driscoll (13B, R)\nBjorn Olson (23A, R)\nLiz Olson (07B, DFL)\nMarion O'Neill (29B, R)\nGene Pelowski Jr. (28A, DFL)\nJohn Petersburg (24A, R)\nBrian Pfarr (20A, R)\nNels Pierson (26B, R)\nDave Pinto (64B, DFL)\nJohn Poston (09A, R)\nLaurie Pryor (48A, DFL)\nDuane Quam (25A, R)\nDonald Raleigh (38A, R)\nJordan Rasmusson (08A, R)\nLiz Reyer (51B, DFL)\nRuth Richardson (52B, DFL)\nKristin Robbins (34A, R)\nSteve Sandell (53B, DFL)\nJulie Sandstede (06A, DFL)\nJoe Schomacker (22A, R)\nJennifer Schultz (07A, DFL)\nPeggy Scott (35B, R)\nZack Stephenson (36A, DFL)\nMike Sundin (11A, DFL)\nChris Swedzinski (16A, R)\nTama Theis (14A, R)\nJohn Thompson (67A, DFL)\nPaul Torkelson (16B, R)\nDean Urdahl (18A, R)\nSamantha Vang (40B, DFL)\nAmi Wazlawik (38B, DFL)\nNolan West (37B, R)\nRyan Winkler (46A, DFL)\nDan Wolgamott (14B, DFL)\nJay Xiong (67B, DFL)\nTou Xiong (53A, DFL)\nCheryl Youakim (46B, DFL)\n", "segment": "[email protected]\nTina Liebling (26A, DFL)\n477 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-0573\nE-mail: [email protected]\nLeon Lillie (43B, DFL)\n365 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-1188\nE-mail: [email protected]\nTodd Lippert (20B, DFL)\n523 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-0171\nE-mail: [email protected]\nDave Lislegard (06B, DFL)\n413 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-0170\nE-mail: [email protected]\nJamie Long (61B, DFL)\n517 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5375\nE-mail: [email protected]\nEric Lucero (30B, R)\n221 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-1534\nE-mail: [email protected]\nDale Lueck (10B, R)\n371 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-2365\nE-mail: [email protected]\nCarlos Mariani (65B, DFL)\n479 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-9714\nE-mail: [email protected]\nPaul Marquart (04B, DFL)\n597 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-6829\nE-mail: [email protected]\nSandra Masin (51A, DFL)\n543 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-3533\nE-mail:", "start_char": 8657, "end_char": 9807, "id": "20003797" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1706951755#13_2532099400", "url": "http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/members/housemembers.asp", "title": "Minnesota House of Representatives - Members", "headings": "House Member Information 2021 - 2022\nHouse Member Information 2021 - 2022\nPatty Acomb (44B, DFL)\nEsther Agbaje (59B, DFL)\nSusan Akland (19A, R)\nTony Albright (55B, R)\nPaul Anderson (12B, R)\nJeff Backer (12A, R)\nKristin Bahner (34B, DFL)\nCal Bahr (31B, R)\nDave Baker (17B, R)\nJamie Becker-Finn (42B, DFL)\nPeggy Bennett (27A, R)\nKaela Berg (56B, DFL)\nConnie Bernardy (41A, DFL)\nRobert Bierman (57A, DFL)\nMatt Bliss (05A, R)\nGreg Boe (47B, R)\nLiz Boldon (25B, DFL)\nJohn Burkel (01A, R)\nAndrew Carlson (50B, DFL)\nMichelle (Shelly) Christensen (39B, DFL)\nBrian Daniels (24B, R)\nKurt Daudt (31A, R)\nGreg Davids (28B, R)\nJim Davnie (63A, DFL)\nLisa Demuth (13A, R)\nBob Dettmer (39A, R)\nSteve Drazkowski (21B, R)\nRob Ecklund (03A, DFL)\nHeather Edelson (49A, DFL)\nSteve Elkins (49B, DFL)\nSondra Erickson (15A, R)\nSandra Feist (41B, DFL)\nPeter Fischer (43A, DFL)\nKeith Franke (54A, R)\nMary Franson (08B, R)\nCedrick Frazier (45A, DFL)\nLuke Frederick (19B, DFL)\nMike Freiberg (45B, DFL)\nPat Garofalo (58B, R)\nAisha Gomez (62B, DFL)\nSteve Green (02B, R)\nEmma Greenman (63B, DFL)\nMatt Grossell (02A, R)\nGlenn Gruenhagen (18B, R)\nBarb Haley (21A, R)\nRod Hamilton (22B, R)\nRick Hansen (52A, DFL)\nJessica Hanson (56A, DFL)\nHodan Hassan (62A, DFL)\nAlice Hausman (66A, DFL)\nJohn Heinrich (35A, R)\nJosh Heintzeman (10A, R)\nKaohly Vang Her (64A, DFL)\nJerry Hertaus (33A, R)\nAthena Hollins (66B, DFL)\nFrank Hornstein (61A, DFL)\nMelissa Hortman (36B, DFL)\nMichael Howard (50A, DFL)\nJohn Huot (57B, DFL)\nSpencer Igo (05B, R)\nBrian Johnson (32A, R)\nSydney Jordan (60A, DFL)\nTony Jurgens (54B, R)\nHeather Keeler (04A, DFL)\nDebra Kiel (01B, R)\nGinny Klevorn (44A, DFL)\nErin Koegel (37A, DFL)\nCarlie Kotyza-Witthuhn (48B, DFL)\nJon Koznick (58A, R)\nRon Kresha (09B, R)\nFue Lee (59A, DFL)\nTina Liebling (26A, DFL)\nLeon Lillie (43B, DFL)\nTodd Lippert (20B, DFL)\nDave Lislegard (06B, DFL)\nJamie Long (61B, DFL)\nEric Lucero (30B, R)\nDale Lueck (10B, R)\nCarlos Mariani (65B, DFL)\nPaul Marquart (04B, DFL)\nSandra Masin (51A, DFL)\nJoe McDonald (29A, R)\nShane Mekeland (15B, R)\nTim Miller (17A, R)\nKelly Moller (42A, DFL)\nRena Moran (65A, DFL)\nKelly Morrison (33B, DFL)\nErik Mortensen (55A, R)\nPatricia Mueller (27B, R)\nJeremy Munson (23B, R)\nMary Murphy (03B, DFL)\nJim Nash (47A, R)\nMichael V. Nelson (40A, DFL)\nNathan Nelson (11B, R)\nAnne Neu Brindley (32B, R)\nMohamud Noor (60B, DFL)\nPaul Novotny (30A, R)\nTim O'Driscoll (13B, R)\nBjorn Olson (23A, R)\nLiz Olson (07B, DFL)\nMarion O'Neill (29B, R)\nGene Pelowski Jr. (28A, DFL)\nJohn Petersburg (24A, R)\nBrian Pfarr (20A, R)\nNels Pierson (26B, R)\nDave Pinto (64B, DFL)\nJohn Poston (09A, R)\nLaurie Pryor (48A, DFL)\nDuane Quam (25A, R)\nDonald Raleigh (38A, R)\nJordan Rasmusson (08A, R)\nLiz Reyer (51B, DFL)\nRuth Richardson (52B, DFL)\nKristin Robbins (34A, R)\nSteve Sandell (53B, DFL)\nJulie Sandstede (06A, DFL)\nJoe Schomacker (22A, R)\nJennifer Schultz (07A, DFL)\nPeggy Scott (35B, R)\nZack Stephenson (36A, DFL)\nMike Sundin (11A, DFL)\nChris Swedzinski (16A, R)\nTama Theis (14A, R)\nJohn Thompson (67A, DFL)\nPaul Torkelson (16B, R)\nDean Urdahl (18A, R)\nSamantha Vang (40B, DFL)\nAmi Wazlawik (38B, DFL)\nNolan West (37B, R)\nRyan Winkler (46A, DFL)\nDan Wolgamott (14B, DFL)\nJay Xiong (67B, DFL)\nTou Xiong (53A, DFL)\nCheryl Youakim (46B, DFL)\n", "segment": "[email protected]\nSydney Jordan (60A, DFL)\n553 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4219\nE-mail: [email protected]\nTony Jurgens (54B, R)\n351 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-3135\nE-mail: [email protected]\nHeather Keeler (04A, DFL)\n431 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5515\nE-mail: [email protected]\nDebra Kiel (01B, R)\n255 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5091\nE-mail: [email protected]\nGinny Klevorn (44A, DFL)\n581 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5511\nE-mail: [email protected]\nErin Koegel (37A, DFL)\n445 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5369\nE-mail: [email protected]\nCarlie Kotyza-Witthuhn (48B, DFL)\n567 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-7449\nE-mail: [email protected]\nJon Koznick (58A, R)\n281 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-6926\nE-mail: [email protected]\nRon Kresha (09B, R)\n207 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4247\nE-mail: [email protected]\nFue Lee (59A, DFL)\n485 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4262\nE-mail:", "start_char": 7495, "end_char": 8656, "id": "20003795" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1706951755#6_2532065456", "url": "http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/members/housemembers.asp", "title": "Minnesota House of Representatives - Members", "headings": "House Member Information 2021 - 2022\nHouse Member Information 2021 - 2022\nPatty Acomb (44B, DFL)\nEsther Agbaje (59B, DFL)\nSusan Akland (19A, R)\nTony Albright (55B, R)\nPaul Anderson (12B, R)\nJeff Backer (12A, R)\nKristin Bahner (34B, DFL)\nCal Bahr (31B, R)\nDave Baker (17B, R)\nJamie Becker-Finn (42B, DFL)\nPeggy Bennett (27A, R)\nKaela Berg (56B, DFL)\nConnie Bernardy (41A, DFL)\nRobert Bierman (57A, DFL)\nMatt Bliss (05A, R)\nGreg Boe (47B, R)\nLiz Boldon (25B, DFL)\nJohn Burkel (01A, R)\nAndrew Carlson (50B, DFL)\nMichelle (Shelly) Christensen (39B, DFL)\nBrian Daniels (24B, R)\nKurt Daudt (31A, R)\nGreg Davids (28B, R)\nJim Davnie (63A, DFL)\nLisa Demuth (13A, R)\nBob Dettmer (39A, R)\nSteve Drazkowski (21B, R)\nRob Ecklund (03A, DFL)\nHeather Edelson (49A, DFL)\nSteve Elkins (49B, DFL)\nSondra Erickson (15A, R)\nSandra Feist (41B, DFL)\nPeter Fischer (43A, DFL)\nKeith Franke (54A, R)\nMary Franson (08B, R)\nCedrick Frazier (45A, DFL)\nLuke Frederick (19B, DFL)\nMike Freiberg (45B, DFL)\nPat Garofalo (58B, R)\nAisha Gomez (62B, DFL)\nSteve Green (02B, R)\nEmma Greenman (63B, DFL)\nMatt Grossell (02A, R)\nGlenn Gruenhagen (18B, R)\nBarb Haley (21A, R)\nRod Hamilton (22B, R)\nRick Hansen (52A, DFL)\nJessica Hanson (56A, DFL)\nHodan Hassan (62A, DFL)\nAlice Hausman (66A, DFL)\nJohn Heinrich (35A, R)\nJosh Heintzeman (10A, R)\nKaohly Vang Her (64A, DFL)\nJerry Hertaus (33A, R)\nAthena Hollins (66B, DFL)\nFrank Hornstein (61A, DFL)\nMelissa Hortman (36B, DFL)\nMichael Howard (50A, DFL)\nJohn Huot (57B, DFL)\nSpencer Igo (05B, R)\nBrian Johnson (32A, R)\nSydney Jordan (60A, DFL)\nTony Jurgens (54B, R)\nHeather Keeler (04A, DFL)\nDebra Kiel (01B, R)\nGinny Klevorn (44A, DFL)\nErin Koegel (37A, DFL)\nCarlie Kotyza-Witthuhn (48B, DFL)\nJon Koznick (58A, R)\nRon Kresha (09B, R)\nFue Lee (59A, DFL)\nTina Liebling (26A, DFL)\nLeon Lillie (43B, DFL)\nTodd Lippert (20B, DFL)\nDave Lislegard (06B, DFL)\nJamie Long (61B, DFL)\nEric Lucero (30B, R)\nDale Lueck (10B, R)\nCarlos Mariani (65B, DFL)\nPaul Marquart (04B, DFL)\nSandra Masin (51A, DFL)\nJoe McDonald (29A, R)\nShane Mekeland (15B, R)\nTim Miller (17A, R)\nKelly Moller (42A, DFL)\nRena Moran (65A, DFL)\nKelly Morrison (33B, DFL)\nErik Mortensen (55A, R)\nPatricia Mueller (27B, R)\nJeremy Munson (23B, R)\nMary Murphy (03B, DFL)\nJim Nash (47A, R)\nMichael V. Nelson (40A, DFL)\nNathan Nelson (11B, R)\nAnne Neu Brindley (32B, R)\nMohamud Noor (60B, DFL)\nPaul Novotny (30A, R)\nTim O'Driscoll (13B, R)\nBjorn Olson (23A, R)\nLiz Olson (07B, DFL)\nMarion O'Neill (29B, R)\nGene Pelowski Jr. (28A, DFL)\nJohn Petersburg (24A, R)\nBrian Pfarr (20A, R)\nNels Pierson (26B, R)\nDave Pinto (64B, DFL)\nJohn Poston (09A, R)\nLaurie Pryor (48A, DFL)\nDuane Quam (25A, R)\nDonald Raleigh (38A, R)\nJordan Rasmusson (08A, R)\nLiz Reyer (51B, DFL)\nRuth Richardson (52B, DFL)\nKristin Robbins (34A, R)\nSteve Sandell (53B, DFL)\nJulie Sandstede (06A, DFL)\nJoe Schomacker (22A, R)\nJennifer Schultz (07A, DFL)\nPeggy Scott (35B, R)\nZack Stephenson (36A, DFL)\nMike Sundin (11A, DFL)\nChris Swedzinski (16A, R)\nTama Theis (14A, R)\nJohn Thompson (67A, DFL)\nPaul Torkelson (16B, R)\nDean Urdahl (18A, R)\nSamantha Vang (40B, DFL)\nAmi Wazlawik (38B, DFL)\nNolan West (37B, R)\nRyan Winkler (46A, DFL)\nDan Wolgamott (14B, DFL)\nJay Xiong (67B, DFL)\nTou Xiong (53A, DFL)\nCheryl Youakim (46B, DFL)\n", "segment": "[email protected]\nSteve Drazkowski (21B, R)\n327 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-2273\nE-mail: [email protected]\nRob Ecklund (03A, DFL)\n409 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-2190\nE-mail: [email protected]\nHeather Edelson (49A, DFL)\n549 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4363\nE-mail: [email protected]\nSteve Elkins (49B, DFL)\n515 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-7803\nE-mail: [email protected]\nSondra Erickson (15A, R)\n273 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-6746\nE-mail: [email protected]\nSandra Feist (41B, DFL)\n429 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4331\nE-mail: [email protected]\nPeter Fischer (43A, DFL)\n551 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5363\nE-mail: [email protected]\nKeith Franke (54A, R)\n229 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4342\nE-mail: [email protected]\nMary Franson (08B, R)\n303 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-3201\nE-mail: [email protected]\nCedrick Frazier (45A, DFL)\n439 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4255\nE-mail:", "start_char": 3402, "end_char": 4575, "id": "20003788" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1706951755#4_2532055790", "url": "http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/members/housemembers.asp", "title": "Minnesota House of Representatives - Members", "headings": "House Member Information 2021 - 2022\nHouse Member Information 2021 - 2022\nPatty Acomb (44B, DFL)\nEsther Agbaje (59B, DFL)\nSusan Akland (19A, R)\nTony Albright (55B, R)\nPaul Anderson (12B, R)\nJeff Backer (12A, R)\nKristin Bahner (34B, DFL)\nCal Bahr (31B, R)\nDave Baker (17B, R)\nJamie Becker-Finn (42B, DFL)\nPeggy Bennett (27A, R)\nKaela Berg (56B, DFL)\nConnie Bernardy (41A, DFL)\nRobert Bierman (57A, DFL)\nMatt Bliss (05A, R)\nGreg Boe (47B, R)\nLiz Boldon (25B, DFL)\nJohn Burkel (01A, R)\nAndrew Carlson (50B, DFL)\nMichelle (Shelly) Christensen (39B, DFL)\nBrian Daniels (24B, R)\nKurt Daudt (31A, R)\nGreg Davids (28B, R)\nJim Davnie (63A, DFL)\nLisa Demuth (13A, R)\nBob Dettmer (39A, R)\nSteve Drazkowski (21B, R)\nRob Ecklund (03A, DFL)\nHeather Edelson (49A, DFL)\nSteve Elkins (49B, DFL)\nSondra Erickson (15A, R)\nSandra Feist (41B, DFL)\nPeter Fischer (43A, DFL)\nKeith Franke (54A, R)\nMary Franson (08B, R)\nCedrick Frazier (45A, DFL)\nLuke Frederick (19B, DFL)\nMike Freiberg (45B, DFL)\nPat Garofalo (58B, R)\nAisha Gomez (62B, DFL)\nSteve Green (02B, R)\nEmma Greenman (63B, DFL)\nMatt Grossell (02A, R)\nGlenn Gruenhagen (18B, R)\nBarb Haley (21A, R)\nRod Hamilton (22B, R)\nRick Hansen (52A, DFL)\nJessica Hanson (56A, DFL)\nHodan Hassan (62A, DFL)\nAlice Hausman (66A, DFL)\nJohn Heinrich (35A, R)\nJosh Heintzeman (10A, R)\nKaohly Vang Her (64A, DFL)\nJerry Hertaus (33A, R)\nAthena Hollins (66B, DFL)\nFrank Hornstein (61A, DFL)\nMelissa Hortman (36B, DFL)\nMichael Howard (50A, DFL)\nJohn Huot (57B, DFL)\nSpencer Igo (05B, R)\nBrian Johnson (32A, R)\nSydney Jordan (60A, DFL)\nTony Jurgens (54B, R)\nHeather Keeler (04A, DFL)\nDebra Kiel (01B, R)\nGinny Klevorn (44A, DFL)\nErin Koegel (37A, DFL)\nCarlie Kotyza-Witthuhn (48B, DFL)\nJon Koznick (58A, R)\nRon Kresha (09B, R)\nFue Lee (59A, DFL)\nTina Liebling (26A, DFL)\nLeon Lillie (43B, DFL)\nTodd Lippert (20B, DFL)\nDave Lislegard (06B, DFL)\nJamie Long (61B, DFL)\nEric Lucero (30B, R)\nDale Lueck (10B, R)\nCarlos Mariani (65B, DFL)\nPaul Marquart (04B, DFL)\nSandra Masin (51A, DFL)\nJoe McDonald (29A, R)\nShane Mekeland (15B, R)\nTim Miller (17A, R)\nKelly Moller (42A, DFL)\nRena Moran (65A, DFL)\nKelly Morrison (33B, DFL)\nErik Mortensen (55A, R)\nPatricia Mueller (27B, R)\nJeremy Munson (23B, R)\nMary Murphy (03B, DFL)\nJim Nash (47A, R)\nMichael V. Nelson (40A, DFL)\nNathan Nelson (11B, R)\nAnne Neu Brindley (32B, R)\nMohamud Noor (60B, DFL)\nPaul Novotny (30A, R)\nTim O'Driscoll (13B, R)\nBjorn Olson (23A, R)\nLiz Olson (07B, DFL)\nMarion O'Neill (29B, R)\nGene Pelowski Jr. (28A, DFL)\nJohn Petersburg (24A, R)\nBrian Pfarr (20A, R)\nNels Pierson (26B, R)\nDave Pinto (64B, DFL)\nJohn Poston (09A, R)\nLaurie Pryor (48A, DFL)\nDuane Quam (25A, R)\nDonald Raleigh (38A, R)\nJordan Rasmusson (08A, R)\nLiz Reyer (51B, DFL)\nRuth Richardson (52B, DFL)\nKristin Robbins (34A, R)\nSteve Sandell (53B, DFL)\nJulie Sandstede (06A, DFL)\nJoe Schomacker (22A, R)\nJennifer Schultz (07A, DFL)\nPeggy Scott (35B, R)\nZack Stephenson (36A, DFL)\nMike Sundin (11A, DFL)\nChris Swedzinski (16A, R)\nTama Theis (14A, R)\nJohn Thompson (67A, DFL)\nPaul Torkelson (16B, R)\nDean Urdahl (18A, R)\nSamantha Vang (40B, DFL)\nAmi Wazlawik (38B, DFL)\nNolan West (37B, R)\nRyan Winkler (46A, DFL)\nDan Wolgamott (14B, DFL)\nJay Xiong (67B, DFL)\nTou Xiong (53A, DFL)\nCheryl Youakim (46B, DFL)\n", "segment": "[email protected]\nLiz Boldon (25B, DFL)\n533 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-9249\nE-mail: [email protected]\nJohn Burkel (01A, R)\n309 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-9635\nE-mail: [email protected]\nAndrew Carlson (50B, DFL)\n557 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4218\nE-mail: [email protected]\nMichelle (Shelly) Christensen (39B, DFL)\n577 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4244\nE-mail: [email protected]\nBrian Daniels (24B, R)\n231 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-8237\nE-mail: [email protected]\nKurt Daudt (31A, R)\n267 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5364\nE-mail: [email protected]\nGreg Davids (28B, R)\n283 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-9278\nE-mail: [email protected]\nJim Davnie (63A, DFL)\n443 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-0173\nE-mail: [email protected]\nLisa Demuth (13A, R)\n223 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4373\nE-mail: [email protected]\nBob Dettmer (39A, R)\n289 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4124\nE-mail:", "start_char": 2248, "end_char": 3401, "id": "20003786" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1706951755#5_2532060625", "url": "http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/members/housemembers.asp", "title": "Minnesota House of Representatives - Members", "headings": "House Member Information 2021 - 2022\nHouse Member Information 2021 - 2022\nPatty Acomb (44B, DFL)\nEsther Agbaje (59B, DFL)\nSusan Akland (19A, R)\nTony Albright (55B, R)\nPaul Anderson (12B, R)\nJeff Backer (12A, R)\nKristin Bahner (34B, DFL)\nCal Bahr (31B, R)\nDave Baker (17B, R)\nJamie Becker-Finn (42B, DFL)\nPeggy Bennett (27A, R)\nKaela Berg (56B, DFL)\nConnie Bernardy (41A, DFL)\nRobert Bierman (57A, DFL)\nMatt Bliss (05A, R)\nGreg Boe (47B, R)\nLiz Boldon (25B, DFL)\nJohn Burkel (01A, R)\nAndrew Carlson (50B, DFL)\nMichelle (Shelly) Christensen (39B, DFL)\nBrian Daniels (24B, R)\nKurt Daudt (31A, R)\nGreg Davids (28B, R)\nJim Davnie (63A, DFL)\nLisa Demuth (13A, R)\nBob Dettmer (39A, R)\nSteve Drazkowski (21B, R)\nRob Ecklund (03A, DFL)\nHeather Edelson (49A, DFL)\nSteve Elkins (49B, DFL)\nSondra Erickson (15A, R)\nSandra Feist (41B, DFL)\nPeter Fischer (43A, DFL)\nKeith Franke (54A, R)\nMary Franson (08B, R)\nCedrick Frazier (45A, DFL)\nLuke Frederick (19B, DFL)\nMike Freiberg (45B, DFL)\nPat Garofalo (58B, R)\nAisha Gomez (62B, DFL)\nSteve Green (02B, R)\nEmma Greenman (63B, DFL)\nMatt Grossell (02A, R)\nGlenn Gruenhagen (18B, R)\nBarb Haley (21A, R)\nRod Hamilton (22B, R)\nRick Hansen (52A, DFL)\nJessica Hanson (56A, DFL)\nHodan Hassan (62A, DFL)\nAlice Hausman (66A, DFL)\nJohn Heinrich (35A, R)\nJosh Heintzeman (10A, R)\nKaohly Vang Her (64A, DFL)\nJerry Hertaus (33A, R)\nAthena Hollins (66B, DFL)\nFrank Hornstein (61A, DFL)\nMelissa Hortman (36B, DFL)\nMichael Howard (50A, DFL)\nJohn Huot (57B, DFL)\nSpencer Igo (05B, R)\nBrian Johnson (32A, R)\nSydney Jordan (60A, DFL)\nTony Jurgens (54B, R)\nHeather Keeler (04A, DFL)\nDebra Kiel (01B, R)\nGinny Klevorn (44A, DFL)\nErin Koegel (37A, DFL)\nCarlie Kotyza-Witthuhn (48B, DFL)\nJon Koznick (58A, R)\nRon Kresha (09B, R)\nFue Lee (59A, DFL)\nTina Liebling (26A, DFL)\nLeon Lillie (43B, DFL)\nTodd Lippert (20B, DFL)\nDave Lislegard (06B, DFL)\nJamie Long (61B, DFL)\nEric Lucero (30B, R)\nDale Lueck (10B, R)\nCarlos Mariani (65B, DFL)\nPaul Marquart (04B, DFL)\nSandra Masin (51A, DFL)\nJoe McDonald (29A, R)\nShane Mekeland (15B, R)\nTim Miller (17A, R)\nKelly Moller (42A, DFL)\nRena Moran (65A, DFL)\nKelly Morrison (33B, DFL)\nErik Mortensen (55A, R)\nPatricia Mueller (27B, R)\nJeremy Munson (23B, R)\nMary Murphy (03B, DFL)\nJim Nash (47A, R)\nMichael V. Nelson (40A, DFL)\nNathan Nelson (11B, R)\nAnne Neu Brindley (32B, R)\nMohamud Noor (60B, DFL)\nPaul Novotny (30A, R)\nTim O'Driscoll (13B, R)\nBjorn Olson (23A, R)\nLiz Olson (07B, DFL)\nMarion O'Neill (29B, R)\nGene Pelowski Jr. (28A, DFL)\nJohn Petersburg (24A, R)\nBrian Pfarr (20A, R)\nNels Pierson (26B, R)\nDave Pinto (64B, DFL)\nJohn Poston (09A, R)\nLaurie Pryor (48A, DFL)\nDuane Quam (25A, R)\nDonald Raleigh (38A, R)\nJordan Rasmusson (08A, R)\nLiz Reyer (51B, DFL)\nRuth Richardson (52B, DFL)\nKristin Robbins (34A, R)\nSteve Sandell (53B, DFL)\nJulie Sandstede (06A, DFL)\nJoe Schomacker (22A, R)\nJennifer Schultz (07A, DFL)\nPeggy Scott (35B, R)\nZack Stephenson (36A, DFL)\nMike Sundin (11A, DFL)\nChris Swedzinski (16A, R)\nTama Theis (14A, R)\nJohn Thompson (67A, DFL)\nPaul Torkelson (16B, R)\nDean Urdahl (18A, R)\nSamantha Vang (40B, DFL)\nAmi Wazlawik (38B, DFL)\nNolan West (37B, R)\nRyan Winkler (46A, DFL)\nDan Wolgamott (14B, DFL)\nJay Xiong (67B, DFL)\nTou Xiong (53A, DFL)\nCheryl Youakim (46B, DFL)\n", "segment": "[email protected]\nKurt Daudt (31A, R)\n267 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5364\nE-mail: [email protected]\nGreg Davids (28B, R)\n283 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-9278\nE-mail: [email protected]\nJim Davnie (63A, DFL)\n443 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-0173\nE-mail: [email protected]\nLisa Demuth (13A, R)\n223 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4373\nE-mail: [email protected]\nBob Dettmer (39A, R)\n289 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4124\nE-mail: [email protected]\nSteve Drazkowski (21B, R)\n327 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-2273\nE-mail: [email protected]\nRob Ecklund (03A, DFL)\n409 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-2190\nE-mail: [email protected]\nHeather Edelson (49A, DFL)\n549 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4363\nE-mail: [email protected]\nSteve Elkins (49B, DFL)\n515 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-7803\nE-mail: [email protected]\nSondra Erickson (15A, R)\n273 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-6746\nE-mail:", "start_char": 2842, "end_char": 3991, "id": "20003787" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1706951755#8_2532075158", "url": "http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/members/housemembers.asp", "title": "Minnesota House of Representatives - Members", "headings": "House Member Information 2021 - 2022\nHouse Member Information 2021 - 2022\nPatty Acomb (44B, DFL)\nEsther Agbaje (59B, DFL)\nSusan Akland (19A, R)\nTony Albright (55B, R)\nPaul Anderson (12B, R)\nJeff Backer (12A, R)\nKristin Bahner (34B, DFL)\nCal Bahr (31B, R)\nDave Baker (17B, R)\nJamie Becker-Finn (42B, DFL)\nPeggy Bennett (27A, R)\nKaela Berg (56B, DFL)\nConnie Bernardy (41A, DFL)\nRobert Bierman (57A, DFL)\nMatt Bliss (05A, R)\nGreg Boe (47B, R)\nLiz Boldon (25B, DFL)\nJohn Burkel (01A, R)\nAndrew Carlson (50B, DFL)\nMichelle (Shelly) Christensen (39B, DFL)\nBrian Daniels (24B, R)\nKurt Daudt (31A, R)\nGreg Davids (28B, R)\nJim Davnie (63A, DFL)\nLisa Demuth (13A, R)\nBob Dettmer (39A, R)\nSteve Drazkowski (21B, R)\nRob Ecklund (03A, DFL)\nHeather Edelson (49A, DFL)\nSteve Elkins (49B, DFL)\nSondra Erickson (15A, R)\nSandra Feist (41B, DFL)\nPeter Fischer (43A, DFL)\nKeith Franke (54A, R)\nMary Franson (08B, R)\nCedrick Frazier (45A, DFL)\nLuke Frederick (19B, DFL)\nMike Freiberg (45B, DFL)\nPat Garofalo (58B, R)\nAisha Gomez (62B, DFL)\nSteve Green (02B, R)\nEmma Greenman (63B, DFL)\nMatt Grossell (02A, R)\nGlenn Gruenhagen (18B, R)\nBarb Haley (21A, R)\nRod Hamilton (22B, R)\nRick Hansen (52A, DFL)\nJessica Hanson (56A, DFL)\nHodan Hassan (62A, DFL)\nAlice Hausman (66A, DFL)\nJohn Heinrich (35A, R)\nJosh Heintzeman (10A, R)\nKaohly Vang Her (64A, DFL)\nJerry Hertaus (33A, R)\nAthena Hollins (66B, DFL)\nFrank Hornstein (61A, DFL)\nMelissa Hortman (36B, DFL)\nMichael Howard (50A, DFL)\nJohn Huot (57B, DFL)\nSpencer Igo (05B, R)\nBrian Johnson (32A, R)\nSydney Jordan (60A, DFL)\nTony Jurgens (54B, R)\nHeather Keeler (04A, DFL)\nDebra Kiel (01B, R)\nGinny Klevorn (44A, DFL)\nErin Koegel (37A, DFL)\nCarlie Kotyza-Witthuhn (48B, DFL)\nJon Koznick (58A, R)\nRon Kresha (09B, R)\nFue Lee (59A, DFL)\nTina Liebling (26A, DFL)\nLeon Lillie (43B, DFL)\nTodd Lippert (20B, DFL)\nDave Lislegard (06B, DFL)\nJamie Long (61B, DFL)\nEric Lucero (30B, R)\nDale Lueck (10B, R)\nCarlos Mariani (65B, DFL)\nPaul Marquart (04B, DFL)\nSandra Masin (51A, DFL)\nJoe McDonald (29A, R)\nShane Mekeland (15B, R)\nTim Miller (17A, R)\nKelly Moller (42A, DFL)\nRena Moran (65A, DFL)\nKelly Morrison (33B, DFL)\nErik Mortensen (55A, R)\nPatricia Mueller (27B, R)\nJeremy Munson (23B, R)\nMary Murphy (03B, DFL)\nJim Nash (47A, R)\nMichael V. Nelson (40A, DFL)\nNathan Nelson (11B, R)\nAnne Neu Brindley (32B, R)\nMohamud Noor (60B, DFL)\nPaul Novotny (30A, R)\nTim O'Driscoll (13B, R)\nBjorn Olson (23A, R)\nLiz Olson (07B, DFL)\nMarion O'Neill (29B, R)\nGene Pelowski Jr. (28A, DFL)\nJohn Petersburg (24A, R)\nBrian Pfarr (20A, R)\nNels Pierson (26B, R)\nDave Pinto (64B, DFL)\nJohn Poston (09A, R)\nLaurie Pryor (48A, DFL)\nDuane Quam (25A, R)\nDonald Raleigh (38A, R)\nJordan Rasmusson (08A, R)\nLiz Reyer (51B, DFL)\nRuth Richardson (52B, DFL)\nKristin Robbins (34A, R)\nSteve Sandell (53B, DFL)\nJulie Sandstede (06A, DFL)\nJoe Schomacker (22A, R)\nJennifer Schultz (07A, DFL)\nPeggy Scott (35B, R)\nZack Stephenson (36A, DFL)\nMike Sundin (11A, DFL)\nChris Swedzinski (16A, R)\nTama Theis (14A, R)\nJohn Thompson (67A, DFL)\nPaul Torkelson (16B, R)\nDean Urdahl (18A, R)\nSamantha Vang (40B, DFL)\nAmi Wazlawik (38B, DFL)\nNolan West (37B, R)\nRyan Winkler (46A, DFL)\nDan Wolgamott (14B, DFL)\nJay Xiong (67B, DFL)\nTou Xiong (53A, DFL)\nCheryl Youakim (46B, DFL)\n", "segment": "[email protected]\nLuke Frederick (19B, DFL)\n487 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-3248\nE-mail: [email protected]\nMike Freiberg (45B, DFL)\n381 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4176\nE-mail: [email protected]\nPat Garofalo (58B, R)\n295 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-1069\nE-mail: [email protected]\nAisha Gomez (62B, DFL)\n529 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-7152\nE-mail: [email protected]\nSteve Green (02B, R)\n315 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-9918\nE-mail: [email protected]\nEmma Greenman (63B, DFL)\n415 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4200\nE-mail: [email protected]\nMatt Grossell (02A, R)\n227 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4265\nE-mail: [email protected]\nGlenn Gruenhagen (18B, R)\n287 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-4229\nE-mail: [email protected]\nBarb Haley (21A, R)\n239 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-8635\nE-mail: [email protected]\nRod Hamilton (22B, R)\n277 State Office Building\nSt. Paul, MN 55155\n651-296-5373\nE-mail:", "start_char": 4576, "end_char": 5736, "id": "20003790" } ]
web_questions
none
what was alexander graham bell known for?
Telephone
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_624846936#0_998445731", "url": "http://www.softschools.com/timelines/alexander_graham_bell_timeline/129/", "title": "Alexander Graham Bell Timeline", "headings": "\nAlexander Graham Bell\nMarch 3, 1847\nBell is born in Scotland.\n1865\nBell family moves to England.\n1866\nBell starts college and becomes sick.\nMarch 3, 1847\nBell is born in Scotland.\nBell family moves to England.\nBell starts college and becomes sick.\nBell comes back home and buckles down to study.\nBell proves that telephones work.\nBell patents his ideas.\nBell gets first long-distance call.\nBell forms first telephone company and marries.\nBell has many other inventions.\nBell becomes famous and is involved in other organizations.\nBell places first trans-Atlantic phone call.\nBell passed away.\nBell invents his first machine.\nBell is interested in speech machines.\nBell's other brother dies and family moves to Canada.\nBell moves to the U.S.\nBell opens his own school for the deaf.\nBell invents the telephone.\n", "segment": "Alexander Graham Bell Timeline\nAlexander Graham Bell Timeline\nTimeline Description: Alexander Graham Bell was a great American inventor and scientist. He is best known for his invention of the telephone. Without his genius we would not have come to where we are today. Bell was also the inventor of many other electronic devices. Alexander Graham Bell\nAlexander Graham Bell was a great American inventor and scientist. He is best known for his invention of the telephone. Without his genius we would not have come to where we are today. Bell was also the inventor of many other electronic devices. March 3, 1847\nBell is born in Scotland.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 637, "id": "102247533" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_834595729#5_1756122626", "url": "http://www.biography.com/news/alexander-graham-bell-biography-facts", "title": "Alexander Graham Bell - Inventions, Telephone & Facts - Biography", "headings": "Alexander Graham Bell\nQuick Facts\nAlexander Graham Bell\nWho Was Alexander Graham Bell?\nEarly Life and Family\nEarly Career\nAlexander Graham Bell's Inventions\nTelephone\n'Mr. Watson, come here – I want to see you'\nDOWNLOAD BIOGRAPHY'S ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELL FACT CARD\nOther Inventions\nLegal Challenges\nLater Life\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nGertrude Bell\nAlexander Fleming\nJocelyn Bell Burnell\nGraham Young\nMartha Graham\nBilly Graham\nThomas Edison\nKatharine Graham\nArthur Conan Doyle\n", "segment": "Alexander Graham Bell was a Scottish-born scientist and inventor best known for inventing the first working telephone in 1876 and founding the Bell Telephone Company in 1877. Bell’s success came through his experiments in sound and the furthering of his family’s interest in assisting the deaf with communication. Bell worked with Thomas Watson on the telephone, though his prodigious intellect would allow him to work on numerous other inventions, including flying machines and hydrofoils. Early Life and Family\nBell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on March 3, 1847. The second son of Alexander Melville Bell and Eliza Grace Symonds Bell, he was named for his paternal grandfather. The middle name “Graham” was added when he was 10 years old. He had two brothers, Melville James Bell and Edward Charles Bell, both of whom died from tuberculosis. During his youth, Bell was strongly influenced by his family and his environs. Bell’s hometown of Edinburgh, Scotland, was known as the “Athens of the North” for its rich culture of arts and science. His grandfather and father were experts on the mechanics of voice and elocution.", "start_char": 2659, "end_char": 3788, "id": "75803662" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_624846936#1_998447455", "url": "http://www.softschools.com/timelines/alexander_graham_bell_timeline/129/", "title": "Alexander Graham Bell Timeline", "headings": "\nAlexander Graham Bell\nMarch 3, 1847\nBell is born in Scotland.\n1865\nBell family moves to England.\n1866\nBell starts college and becomes sick.\nMarch 3, 1847\nBell is born in Scotland.\nBell family moves to England.\nBell starts college and becomes sick.\nBell comes back home and buckles down to study.\nBell proves that telephones work.\nBell patents his ideas.\nBell gets first long-distance call.\nBell forms first telephone company and marries.\nBell has many other inventions.\nBell becomes famous and is involved in other organizations.\nBell places first trans-Atlantic phone call.\nBell passed away.\nBell invents his first machine.\nBell is interested in speech machines.\nBell's other brother dies and family moves to Canada.\nBell moves to the U.S.\nBell opens his own school for the deaf.\nBell invents the telephone.\n", "segment": "Alexander Graham Bell\nAlexander Graham Bell was a great American inventor and scientist. He is best known for his invention of the telephone. Without his genius we would not have come to where we are today. Bell was also the inventor of many other electronic devices. March 3, 1847\nBell is born in Scotland. Alexander Graham Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland. Alexander Graham Bell is born to Professor Alexander Melville Bell and Eliza Grace Symonds. His father was a famous elocutionist or speech expert and teacher. 1865\nBell family moves to England. The Bell family moved to London but Aleck, as he was called, stayed in Scotland and became a teacher of elocution and music when he was 16.", "start_char": 329, "end_char": 1026, "id": "102247534" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1552945853#15_2214132750", "url": "http://www.history.com/topics/inventions/alexander-graham-bell", "title": "Alexander Graham Bell - Inventions, Biography & Telephone - HISTORY", "headings": "Alexander Graham Bell\nAlexander Graham Bell\nContents\nBirthplace\nEducation\nTelephone\nLegal Headaches\nInventions and Accomplishments\nEugenics\nQuotes by Bell\nDeath and Legacy\nSources\nPHOTO GALLERIES\nInventions: Communication\n", "segment": "During Bell’s funeral, every phone in North America was silenced to pay tribute to the inventor. Today, the famous scientist is remembered for his groundbreaking work in sound technology and improving education for the deaf. His best-known invention, the telephone, forever changed the way humans communicate with each other. Sources\nAlexander Graham Bell. PBS. History: Alexander Graham Bell. BBC. Alexander Graham Bell. Famous Scientists.", "start_char": 7051, "end_char": 7492, "id": "19831499" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_391005717#2_767405036", "url": "https://numberdyslexia.com/top-10-famous-scientists-with-dyslexia/", "title": "Top 10 famous scientists with dyslexia - Number Dyslexia", "headings": "Top 10 famous scientists with dyslexia\nTop 10 famous scientists with dyslexia\n10. Alexander Graham Bell\n9. Pierre Curie\n8. Jacques Dubochet\n7. Michael Faraday\n6. Galileo Galilei\n5. James Clerk Maxwell\n4. John Robert Horner\n3. Carolyn Widney “ Carol ” Greider\n2. Thomas Alva Edison\n1. Archer John Porter Martin\n", "segment": "10. Alexander Graham Bell\nAlexander Graham Bell (3 March 1847 – 2 August 1922) was a renowned inventor and scientist famous for his invention of the practical telephone. The telephone was the outcome of his effort to create a device for helping deaf people. His school years were really not that great. He struggled through school due to his dyslexia. Other than his subjects of interest, his school records were majorly filled with absenteeism and poor grades. But, that didn’t stop him for developing the greatest inventions of all time. He is also well known today as one of the founders of the National Geographic society\nWe so often look so long and so regretfully upon the closed door, that we do not see the ones which open for us. Alexander Graham Bell, Inventor of Telephone\n9. Pierre Curie\nPierre Curie (15 May 1858 – 19 April 1906) was a French Physicist.", "start_char": 1179, "end_char": 2046, "id": "65494385" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_1545333658#1_3244247995", "url": "https://www.factsjustforkids.com/famous-people-facts/alexander-graham-bell-facts-for-kids.html", "title": "28 Alexander Graham Bell Facts for Kids and Students", "headings": "Alexander Graham Bell Facts\nAlexander Graham Bell Facts\n28 Alexander Graham Bell Facts for Kids\nPictures of Alexander Graham Bell\nAdditional Resources on Alexander Graham Bell\n", "segment": "Beinn Bhreagh\nLegacy: Famous for the invention of the telephone\n28 Alexander Graham Bell Facts for Kids\nAlexander Graham Bell was a famous inventor, engineer and scientist from the 20th century. Alexander Graham Bell is most famous for inventing the first practical telephone. Alexander Graham Bell was born on March 3rd, 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland, Europe. Alexander Graham Bell’s legal birthname was Alexander Bell. Alexander Graham Bell is the son of Alexander Melville Bell and Eliza Grace Symonds Bell. Alexander Graham Bell had two siblings, both brothers. His older brother was Melville James Bell and his younger brother was Edward Charles Bell. Alexander Graham Bell married Mabel Gardiner Hubbard on July 11th, 1877 in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Alexander and Mabel Bell had four children together.", "start_char": 328, "end_char": 1136, "id": "22011416" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_100758127#0_239264437", "url": "https://kids.britannica.com/kids/article/Alexander-Graham-Bell/352845", "title": "Alexander Graham Bell - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help", "headings": "Alexander Graham Bell\nAlexander Graham Bell\nDid You Know?\n", "segment": "Alexander Graham Bell - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help\nAlexander Graham Bell\nPrint\nEmail\nCite\n×\n×\nAlexander Graham Bell was an inventor and a teacher of the deaf. He is famous for creating one of the world’s most important communication devices—the telephone. Alexander Graham Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on March 3, 1847. Alexander was mostly schooled at home. As a young man Alexander worked with his father to teach deaf people to speak. In the mid-1870s, Bell began work on the telephone with Thomas Augustus Watson. On March 10, 1876, Bell made the first successful test of the telephone. He spoke a few words to Watson, beginning with “Mr. Watson, come here.” At the Centennial Exposition of 1876 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Bell and Watson demonstrated the telephone to the public. People were amazed by this new device.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 849, "id": "109834028" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1564256150#5_2628468113", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_did_alexander_graham_bell_die", "title": "How did Alexander Graham Bell die? - Answers", "headings": "How did Alexander Graham Bell die\n?\n\nHow did Alexander Graham Bell die?\nYour Answer\nHow did Alexander Graham Bell die?\nRelated Questions\nExactly where did Alexander Graham Bell die?\nWhen did Alexander Graham Bell die?\nHow and when did Alexander graham bell die?\nWas Alexander Graham bell handicapped?\nHow did Alexander Graham Bell die from?\nDid Alexander Graham Bell die in a hospital?\nAlexander graham bell invention?\nWhere did Alexander Graham Bell get his degree in teaching?\nWho was with Alexander Graham Bell when he died?\nWhat did Alexander Graham Bell invent?\nWhen did Alexander Graham Belle Die?\nWhat did Alexander Graham Bell die from?\nWhere does Alexander Graham Bell come from?\nWhat was Alexander Graham Bell famous for?\nHow did Alexander Graham Bell become a scientist?\nWhat was Alexander Graham Bell education?\nWhat college did Alexander graham bell?\nIs Alexander Graham Bell still alive?\nDid Alexander Graham Bell have a pet?\nHow was Alexander Graham Bell creative?\nWhat is Alexander Graham Bell contribution to science?\nWhat disability did Alexander Graham Bell have?\nWho did Alexander Graham Bell work with?\nWhen and who invited the telephone?\nWho is Alexander Graham Bell parents from?\n", "segment": "Alexander Graham Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland. What was Alexander Graham Bell famous for? Alexander Graham Bell was famous for makin the telephone\nHow did Alexander Graham Bell become a scientist? Alexander Graham Bell is known for his telephones\nWhat was Alexander Graham Bell education? Alexander Graham Bell was educated in edinburugh university. What college did Alexander graham bell? Alexander Graham bell went to Edinburgh University\nIs Alexander Graham Bell still alive? Alexander Graham Bell died in 1922\nDid Alexander Graham Bell have a pet? Yes Alexander Graham Bell had a pet dog. How was Alexander Graham Bell creative?", "start_char": 1675, "end_char": 2316, "id": "3316403" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1494082894#0_2847477079", "url": "http://www.ducksters.com/biography/alexander_graham_bell.php", "title": "Alexander Graham Bell: Inventor of the Telephone", "headings": "Alexander Graham Bell\nAlexander Graham Bell", "segment": "Alexander Graham Bell: Inventor of the Telephone\n\n\nAlexander Graham Bell\nBiographies for Kids\nAlexander Graham Bell\nby Moffett Studio\nOccupation: Inventor\nBorn: March 3, 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland\nDied: August 2, 1922 in Nova Scotia, Canada\nBest known for: Inventing the telephone\nBiography: Alexander Graham Bell is most famous for his invention of the telephone. He first became interested in the science of sound because both his mother and wife were deaf. His experiments in sound eventually let him to want to send voice signals down a telegraph wire. He was able to get some funding and hire his famous assistant Thomas Watson and together they were able to come up with the telephone.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 692, "id": "18197007" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_624889209#4_1462069538", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/alexander-graham-bell-650.php", "title": "Alexander Graham Bell Biography - Childhood, Life Achievements & Timeline", "headings": "Alexander Graham Bell\nBiography\n\nAlexander Graham Bell Biography\nQuick Facts\nSun Sign: Pisces\nDiseases & Disabilities: Dyslexia\ndiscoveries/inventions: Invented The Telephone\nWho was Alexander Graham Bell?\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nCareer\nMajor Works\nAwards & Achievements\nPersonal Life & Legacy\n", "segment": "Invented The Telephone\nMore Facts\neducation: University of Edinburgh, University College London\nawards: 1902 - Albert Medal\n1912 - Elliott Cresson Medal\n1876 - US Patent\nContinue Reading Below\nRecommended For You\nElon Musk\nGarrett Camp\nJohn Polanyi\nRudolph A. Marcus\nWho was Alexander Graham Bell? One of the greatest inventors of the late 19th century, Alexander Graham Bell is probably most famous for the invention of the telephone and the ‘Bell Telephone Company’, he formed soon after. Throughout his life, he sought to foster the advancement of scientific knowledge with his utmost dedication and sincere efforts. His career only began in earnest after his family moved from London, England to Ontario, Canada in an attempt to improve his health. He started as an elocution teacher for the deaf people where he worked tirelessly to spread an early form of sign language across America. He displayed his innovative talent with his invention of various sound recording and transmission devices. In his later years, his research interests shifted away from transmission devices to transport, including both aeronautics and experimental forms of boats that would later progress to become known as hydrofoils. His greatest achievement remains the invention of the telephone that has changed and continues to change the way people communicate around the world.", "start_char": 967, "end_char": 2327, "id": "69635418" } ]
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where is roger federer from sui?
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[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_1502875959#0_2770794363", "url": "https://www.olympic.org/roger-federer", "title": "Roger FEDERER - Olympic Tennis | Switzerland", "headings": "Roger FEDERER\nRoger FEDERER\nWizard of the Olympic tennis courts\nResults\n", "segment": "Roger FEDERER - Olympic Tennis | Switzerland\nMenu\nOlympic Games\nOlympic Games\nOlympic Winter Games\nYouth Olympic Games\nAll\nLA 2028\nMilano Cortina 2026\nParis 2024\nBeijing 2022\nTokyo 2020\nPyeongchang 2018\nRio 2016\nSochi 2014\nLondon 2012\nVancouver 2010\nBeijing 2008\nTurin 2006\nAthens 2004\nSalt Lake CIty 2002\nSydney 2000\nNagano 1998\nAtlanta 1996\nLillehammer 1994\nBarcelona 1992\nAlbertville 1992\nSeoul 1988\nCalgary 1988\nLos Angeles 1984\nSarajevo 1984\nMoscow 1980\nLake Placid 1980\nMontreal 1976\nInnsbruck 1976\nMunich 1972\nSapporo 1972\nMexico 1968\nGrenoble 1968\nTokyo 1964\nInnsbruck 1964\nRome 1960\nSquaw Valley 1960\nMelbourne/\nStockholm 1956\nCortina\nd'Ampezzo 1956\nHelsinki 1952\nOslo 1952\nLondon 1948\nSt. Moritz 1948\nBerlin 1936\nGarmisch-\nPartenkirchen 1936\nLos Angeles 1932\nLake Placid 1932\nAmsterdam 1928\nSt. Moritz 1928\nParis 1924\nChamonix 1924\nAntwerp 1920\nStockholm 1912\nLondon 1908\nSt. Louis 1904\nParis 1900\nAthens 1896\nprev next\nMore About the Olympic Games\nAncient Games\nMascots\nTorches\nMedals\nFuture Host Election\nPast Host Elections\nOpening ceremonies\nClosing ceremonies\nSports\nSummer Sports\nArchery\nArtistic Swimming\nAthletics\nBadminton\nBaseball and Softball\nBasketball\nBasketball 3x3\nBeach Volleyball\nBoxing\nCanoe Slalom\nCanoe Sprint\nCycling BMX\nCycling Mountain Bike\nCycling Road\nCycling Track\nDiving\nEquestrian/Dressage\nEquestrian/Eventing\nEquestrian/Jumping\nFencing\nFootball\nGolf\nGymnastics Artistic\nGymnastics Rhythmic\nHandball\nHockey\nJudo\nKarate\nMarathon Swimming\nModern Pentathlon\nRowing\nRugby\nSailing\nShooting\nSkateboarding\nSport Climbing\nSurfing\nSwimming\nTable Tennis\nTaekwondo\nTennis\nTrampoline\nTriathlon\nVolleyball\nWater Polo\nWeightlifting\nWrestling Freestyle\nWrestling Greco-Roman\nWinter Sports\nAlpine Skiing\nBiathlon\nBobsleigh\nCross Country Skiing\nCurling\nFigure skating\nFreestyle Skiing\nIce Hockey\nLuge\nNordic Combined\nShort Track Speed Skating\nSkeleton\nSki Jumping\nSnowboard\nSpeed skating\nAthletes\nTeams/NOC\nResults\nPhotos\nVideos\nWatch Olympic Videos\nPyeongChang 2018\nRio 2016\nsochi 2014\nlondon 2012\nvancouver 2010\nbeijing 2008\nturin 2006\nAthens 2004\nSalt Lake City 2002\nSydney 2000\nNagano 1998\nAtlanta 1996\nLillehammer 1994\nOlympic Day\nThe new Olympic Channel brings you news, highlights, exclusive behind the scenes, live events and original programming, 24 hours a day, 365 days per year. Watch the Olympic Channel Now\narrow right\nNews\nOlympic Games and YOG News\nOlympic games news\nmilano cortina 2026\nparis 2024\nbeijing 2022\ntokyo 2020\npyeongchang 2018\nRio 2016\nYOG news\nDakar 2026\nLausanne 2020\nBUENOS AIRES 2018\nlillehammer 2016\nnanjing 2014\ninnsbruck 2012\nNews topics\nioc news\nolympic highlights\nhost city elections\ntorch relay\nolympic games legacy\nsustainability\nFight against doping\nRefugee Olympic Team\nIntegrity\nInformation for the Media\nmedia resources\nkey events calendar\naccreditations\nPhotos and videos\npress releases\nIOC Statements\nreference Documents\nLatest IOC Updates on twitter\nAbout\nWhat we do\nCelebrate\nOlympic Games\nFuture Host Election\nSustainability\nLegacy\nPromote\nOlympism in Society\nSport and Active Society\nGender Equality\nEducation\nSocial Development\nRefugee Olympic Team\nPeace through sport\nCooperation United\nNations\nOlympic Studies Centre\nOlympic Foundation\nfor Culture & Heritage\nOlympic Day\nLeading\nthe Olympic Movement\nOlympic Agenda 2020\nOlympic Agenda 2020+5\nIntegrity\nNational Olympic\nCommittees\nInternational\nFederations\nOrganising Committees\nfor the Olympic Games\nRecognised\norganisations\nSupport and protect\nclean athletes\nOlympic Solidarity\nCareer+\nAthletes’ community\nFight against doping\nPrevention of\ncompetition manipulation\nHealthy Body Image\nSafe Sport\nWho we are\nThe Olympic Rings\nThe organisation\nPresident\nMembers\nCommissions\nSessions\nCongresses\nCareers\nThe Olympic Motto\nHow we do it\nFunding\nPartners\nBroadcasters\nTicketing\nLicensing\nSuppliers\nMuseum\nThe Museum\nPractical Information\nCalendar\nTOM Cafe\nTOM Shop\nSchools\nSchool Visits\nTeaching Resources\nGroups\nSeminars and Corporate Events\nGroup Visits\nDigital Experiences\nTOM Blog\nOlympic Language\nLive: Broadcasting the Olympic Games\nSerious Game\nFr\nsearch\nsearch-form\nRoger FEDERER\nSUI\nG 1\nS 1\nB 0\nSport Tennis\nCountry Switzerland\nBorn 08 Aug 1981\nOlympic Games 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012\n1\n2\n3\n4\nWizard of the Olympic tennis courts\nThe Olympic Games occupy a special place in the heart of Roger Federer, who is the most successful men’s tennis player of all time, with 19 Grand Slam victories to go with an Olympic men’s doubles title won with Stan Wawrinka at Beijing 2008, and a Davis Cup title from 2014. Having missed out on Rio 2016 due to injury, he still has hopes of adding another Olympic title to his honours roll in 2020. The greatest male tennis player of all time\nSome refer to him as ‘Fed Express’ (‘FedEx’ for short), others know him as ‘the Swiss Maestro’, but everyone is agreed that Roger Federer is the best male player ever to grace a tennis court. In an era of specialists, Federer is the consummate all-rounder, as comfortable on clay or hard courts as he is on grass, and boasts a style that combines accuracy, power, fluidity and grace, Since his first Wimbledon victory in 2003, he has amassed an incredible sequence of triumphs, including a record 19 Grand Slam victories, 23 consecutive semi-finals in major tournaments, six Masters titles, and, to date, a cumulative total of 302 weeks spent as world number one. He is also the only player to have won two of the Grand Slam events (Wimbledon and the US Open) five times running. Meanwhile, his intense rivalry with Spain’s Rafael Nadal, and since 2011, his duels with Novak Djokovic of Serbia and Great Britain’s Andy Murray, have provided tennis fans with countless unforgettable moments, and a plethora of Grand Slam finals of the highest possible calibre. Doubles gold in 2008, singles silver in 2012\nFederer has always placed special importance on representing Switzerland at the Olympic Games. At the Opening Ceremony of Beijing 2008, his pride at being chosen as his country’s flag-bearer was clear for all to see.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 6019, "id": "30615642" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_724396311#9_1513525869", "url": "https://www.rogerfederer.com/index.php/news", "title": "Roger Federer News", "headings": "ROGER FEDERER NEWS\nROGER FEDERER NEWS\nStar power for Switzerland: Federer teams up with De Niro\nRoger Federer teams up with Switzerland Tourism\nEnergized by Swiss nature\nThe stage is set\nRoger happy with first tournament since 2020 Australian Open\nRF debuts the all-new tennis shoe: THE ROGER Pro by On\nRoger Returns to ATP Tour at Qatar ExxonMobil Open\n", "segment": "I have been all over the world. My favourite place has always remained Switzerland. It’s the country I miss the most, when I’m travelling” confesses Federer. The stage is set\n“Switzerland Tourism and Roger Federer share countless values. Establishing this partnership is a unique opportunity and of great importance to us. Making a difference while recovering from the challenges of the past months and beyond will be a journey with numerous highlights,\" emphasizes Nydegger. Roger Federer is highly motivated to support his home country, and he will do it for a charitable cause. The compensation for his appearances as new ambassador for ST goes to the Roger Federer Foundation supporting disadvantaged children in Switzerland. The stage is set – Switzerland Tourism and Roger are ready to officially become partners. Roger happy with first tournament since 2020 Australian Open\nMarch 11, 2021 -- Doha, Qatar\nA day after winning his first match back on the ATP after over a year hiatus, Roger suffered his first loss in his comeback campaign on Thursday against Nikoloz Basilashvili.", "start_char": 4651, "end_char": 5736, "id": "35625518" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1624001495#5_2782463082", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_kids_does_Roger_Federer_have", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Roger Federer was born on August 8, 1981. Where does roger federer live? Roger Federer lives in Oberwill Switzerland. Sweden\nWhat is Roger Federer email address? there is not anyway to send email to Roger Federer\nWho is more famous Garfield or Roger Federer? Roger Federer is more famous. Is Roger Federer in the final? Roger Federer has been to many finals, but as of September 6th\n2009, he has not yet made it to the US Open Finals. Is Roger Federer from Spain? Federer is from Switzerland\nHow many Wimbledon titles has federer won?", "start_char": 1828, "end_char": 2363, "id": "3435386" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_188139212#0_403379965", "url": "https://short-biography.com/roger-federer.htm", "title": "Roger Federer Biography • Tennis Player • Profile", "headings": "Roger Federer\nRoger Federer\nFans Also Viewed\nShare this:\nAna Ivanovic\nRafael Nadal\nJeremy Lin\nKarina Smirnoff\nAlize Cornet\nKobe Bryant\n", "segment": "Roger Federer Biography • Tennis Player • Profile\nShort Bio » Tennis Player » Roger Federer\nRoger Federer\nAugust 8, 2020\nBirthday: August 8, 1981\nBirthplace: Switzerland\nStar Sign: Leo\nProfession: Tennis Player\nRoger Federer is a Swiss professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 3 by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP). Federer was born at the Basel Cantonal Hospital in Basel, Switzerland. His father, Robert Federer, is Swiss, from Berneck, near the borders between Switzerland, Austria and Germany; and his mother, Lynette Federer (born Durand), from Kempton Park, Gauteng, is a South African whose ancestors were Dutch and French Huguenots. His accomplishments in professional tennis have led to him being regarded by many as the greatest tennis player of all time.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 797, "id": "41016778" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_79986490#0_209654112", "url": "https://www.tennisworldusa.org/tennis/news/Roger_Federer/48761/roger-federer-reveals-where-he-lives-in-switzerland/", "title": "Roger Federer reveals where he lives in Switzerland", "headings": "Roger Federer reveals where he lives in Switzerland\nRoger Federer reveals where he lives in Switzerland", "segment": "Roger Federer reveals where he lives in Switzerland\nRoger Federer reveals where he lives in Switzerland\nNOVEMBER 2, 2017 10:30\nby LUIGI GATTO | VIEW 67537\nHome\nTennis News\nRoger Federer\nRoger Federer is spending several months of the year in Switzerland, especially when it's not too cold. The Swiss usually moves to Dubai during off-season, and in February when it's winter in Europe. In an interview to Basler Zeitung, the 19-time Grand Slam champion said that when he is in Switzerland, he lives near Zurich. ' Since Thurgau is my wife Mirka's background, her family is there, and so we are connected to the mountains and Zurich. But, I miss not being in Basel, and I will probably always have that feeling.' He doesn't get a chance to visit Basel, his native city, many times over the year: ' I would like to go seeing my sister Diana, my parents too. I'd like to attend more FC Basel games and this kind of events. But this is what you have to do to if you have a tennis career. But I know that when I will stop playing tennis, it will be all different.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1056, "id": "68930116" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1671929944#11_2453268193", "url": "http://internationaltennisday.com/", "title": "Home - International Tennis Day", "headings": "International Tennis Day\nInternational Tennis Day\nClubs that have participated in ITD celebrations:\nWhy June 20th?\nThe ITD Banner:\nitennisday\nCurator.io\nSponsored By:\nWith Support From:\n", "segment": "away)\n#iTennisDay\n70 Likes 0 Comments\nJun 20, 2020\nRead more\nDÍA INTERNACIONAL DEL TENIS. El Presidente de la Federación Suiza de Tenis René Stammbach cree que Roger Federer es el mejor #embajador de Suiza fuera del país y usa una anécdota para demostrarlo: \" Hace poco me encontraba en un pequeño pueblo remoto en Argentina durante un viaje personal. Cuando la gente se enteraba de que era suizo, mencionaban a Federer en lugar de los relojes o el chocolate. No hay nadie mejor para vender a Suiza en el extranjero\". Conoce más sobre Roger Federer en swissinfo.ch_es y sobre el International Tennis Day en itennisday⠀\n#rogerfederer #itennisday\n0 Likes 0 Comments\nJun 20, 2020\nRead more\nDÍA INTERNACIONAL DEL TENIS. El Presidente de la Federación Suiza de Tenis René Stammbach cree que Roger Federer es el mejor embajador de Suiza fuera del país y usa una anécdota para demostrarlo: \" Hace poco me encontraba en un pequeño pueblo remoto en Argentina durante un viaje personal. Cuando la gente se enteraba de que era suizo, mencionaban a Federer en lugar de los relojes o el chocolate. No hay nadie mejor para vender a Suiza en el extranjero\".", "start_char": 5880, "end_char": 7020, "id": "74201297" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1624001495#4_2782462364", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_kids_does_Roger_Federer_have", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Roger Federer\nWhat is the book to read Roger Federer biography? Roger federer the quest for perfection, fantastic federer, roger\nfederer the greatest. Sry if i missed out any! Have fun reading it! Jack tomlinson\nWhen was Roger Federer born? Roger Federer was born on August 8, 1981. Where does roger federer live? Roger Federer lives in Oberwill Switzerland. Sweden\nWhat is Roger Federer email address? there is not anyway to send email to Roger Federer\nWho is more famous Garfield or Roger Federer?", "start_char": 1587, "end_char": 2087, "id": "3435385" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_657846456#1_1206990147", "url": "http://bleacherreport.com/articles/1267839-roger-federer-have-his-multi-lingual-interviews-made-him-even-more-beloved", "title": "Roger Federer: How His Multilingual Interviews Make Him Even More Popular | Bleacher Report | Latest News, Videos and Highlights", "headings": "Roger Federer: How His Multilingual Interviews Make Him Even More Popular\nRoger Federer: How His Multilingual Interviews Make Him Even More Popular\nATP Lyon Open Day 4 Predictions Including Dominic Thiem vs Cameron Norrie\nATP Lyon Open Day 4 Predictions Including Dominic Thiem vs Cameron Norrie\nATP Geneva Open Day 5 Predictions Including Casper Ruud vs Dominik Koepfer\nATP Geneva Open Day 5 Predictions Including Casper Ruud vs Dominik Koepfer\nWTA Serbia Open Quarterfinal Predictions Including Nadia Podoroska vs Ana Konjuh\nWTA Serbia Open Quarterfinal Predictions Including Nadia Podoroska vs Ana Konjuh\nGael Monfils: This Week’s Player To Watch (May 19-May 25)\nGael Monfils: This Week’s Player To Watch (May 19-May 25)\n", "segment": "One such quality the Swiss man possesses is his ability to communicate fluently in a variety of languages. Federer was brought up in the Swiss town of Basel, which lies close to the borders of both Germany and France. His mother, Lynnette, is South African, and Roger grew up speaking a mixture of Swiss German, German and English. At age 14, Federer relocated to the Swiss national tennis academy in Ecublens, close to Lausanne in the southwestern French-speaking area of the country. He spoke little French on his arrival, felt totally isolated and was labeled the \"Swiss German.\" However, he stuck the academy out for three years before moving to Biel, back near his hometown of Basel. Today, Federer moves as easily from speaking German to English or French, as he does from hitting a forehand to a backhand or volley. Video Play Button\nVideos you might like\nThis is both a blessing and a curse for the man, but an absolute pleasure for those who get to interview him. When you’re as prolific a champion as Roger Federer, you have a lot of media commitments. He’s won 17 Grand Slams and 75 ATP tournaments overall.", "start_char": 853, "end_char": 1972, "id": "4486526" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1288327542#10_1485829680", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019_Roger_Federer_tennis_season", "title": "2019 Roger Federer tennis season - Wikipedia", "headings": "2019 Roger Federer tennis season\n2019 Roger Federer tennis season\nContents\nYear summary\nEarly hard court season\nHopman Cup\nAustralian Open\nDubai Tennis Championships\nIndian Wells Masters\nMiami Open\nSpring clay court season\nMadrid Open\nItalian Open\nFrench Open\nGrass court season\nHalle Open\nWimbledon\nNorth American hard court season\nCincinnati Masters\nUS Open\nAsian swing\nShanghai Masters\nEuropean indoor hard court season\nSwiss Indoors\nParis Masters\nATP Finals\nAll matches\nSingles matches\nDoubles matches\nHopman Cup matches\nSingles\nMixed doubles\nExhibition matches\nSingles\nDoubles\nSchedule\nSingles schedule\nDoubles schedule\nYearly records\nHead-to-head matchups\nATP and Grand Slam sanctioned matches\nITF sanctioned matches\nFinals\nSingles: 6 (4 titles, 2 runner-ups)\nTeam competitions: 2 (2 titles)\nEarnings\nAwards\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "4 seed. In his first clay court match since 2016, and after a first round bye, he defeated Richard Gasquet in straight sets – on the twentieth meeting between the two – in under an hour of play. In the third round, he defeated Gaël Monfils in three sets, with the final set decided in a tiebreak after saving two match points. Therefore, he reached the quarterfinals, where he lost to Dominic Thiem in three sets – this time squandering two match points himself in the second set tiebreak. Italian Open\nFollowing the loss at the Madrid Open, Federer confirmed his presence at the Italian Open on the week after. After a first round bye, and due to a rain delay on the day before, Federer defeated João Sousa – in straight sets – and Borna Ćorić – in a third set tiebreak, saving once again two match points – on the same day, in the second and third rounds, respectively, to qualify for the quarterfinals. However, he was forced to withdrew before the match against Stefanos Tsitsipas due to a right leg injury. French Open\nSee also: 2019 French Open – Men's Singles\nFor the first time in four years, Federer played the season's second and only clay court major, the French Open. He entered the tournament as the No.", "start_char": 6661, "end_char": 7877, "id": "100175576" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_49_843003370#2_1708507054", "url": "https://www.perfect-tennis.com/roger-federer-house/", "title": "Roger Federer's New House - peRFect Tennis", "headings": "Roger Federer’s New House\nRoger Federer’s New House\nThe Swiss is moving into millionaire district Rapperswil-Jona\nFederer's New Land Purchase\nWhere Else Has Roger Federer Lived?\nJonathan\n", "segment": "Interestingly another resident of the Rapperswil-Jona area is Brazilian Jorge Paulo Lemann, who's an investor in the Laver Cup and one of Switzerland's richest men. He lives a stone's throw away and no doubt will have given Roger a tip off the land was available. The purchase does seem to suggest Federer is planning for the future and somewhere to live more permanently when he retires in 2020 or 2021 most likely. Where Else Has Roger Federer Lived? Had a residence in Dubai since 2006\nMoved from his birthplace of Basel to Wollerau in March 2008\nLived in Bäch but sold in February 2014 to move into the “The Residence”\nMore recently owned Studenbühlstrasse 65 which he sold in 2018\nBought a 5,800 square metre plot of land in Herrliberg in 2011 (it went unused and is expected to be sold soon)\nBuilt a holiday home in Valbella in 2015, currently his official residence\nPurchased 16,000 square meter plot in Rapperswil-Jona in 2018\nIn 2015, Roger Federer relocated from Wollerau in the canton of Schwyz to the Grisons town of Valbella. That's been his official residence since. His second residence in Dubai is in the luxury 50-storey “Le Rêve” skyscraper, and he has a “presidential apartment”. A 5-room apartment with 1,460 meters of living space. Since 2011 he has also owned property in Herrliberg on the Zurich Gold Coast – but he never had any concrete building plans there despite having a 5,700 square meter plot of land at Laubhölzlistrasse which cost around CHF 30 million. The latest reports suggest that land is going to be sold.", "start_char": 1817, "end_char": 3362, "id": "28141475" } ]
web_questions
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what role did frederick douglass play in the abolition movement?
American Equal Rights Association
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_41_1821400653#0_2871960155", "url": "https://www.gradesaver.com/narrative-of-the-life-of-frederick-douglass-an-american-slave-written-by-himself/q-and-a/what-role-did-douglass-play-in-the-abolitionist-movement-250922", "title": "What role did Douglass play in the Abolitionist movement | Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Questions | Q & A | GradeSaver", "headings": "What role did Douglass play in the Abolitionist movement\nNarrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass\nWhat role did Douglass play in the Abolitionist movement\n", "segment": "What role did Douglass play in the Abolitionist movement | Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Questions | Q & A | GradeSaver\nNarrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass\nWhat role did Douglass play in the Abolitionist movement\nI need short answer about this question in about one paragraph\nnarrative of the life of Fredrick Douglass\nAsked by amr a #442006 6 years ago 5/6/2015 3:59 PM\nLast updated by donaven s #697804 4 years ago 10/6/2017 12:53 PM\nAnswers 2\nAdd Yours\nAnswered by jill d #170087 6 years ago 5/6/2015 4:22 PM\nDouglass first hears the term \"abolition\" when he is living in Baltimore. Intrigued, the young slave tries to puzzle out the meaning. He eventually succeeds when he attains some of the city newspapers and reads about the current political endeavors to end the slavery in Washington, DC. He writes that the words \"abolition\" and \"abolitionist\" were attractive to him forever afterward. He read of emancipation in The Columbian Orator. It was not until he moved to New Bedford after he escaped slavery, however, that he was really able to embrace the abolitionist ideology and cause. He began reading William Lloyd Garrison's \"The Liberator,\" writing \"the paper became my meat and drink. My soul was set all on fire. Its sympathy for my brethren in bonds...sent a thrill of joy through my soul...\" (80). At the end of the text Douglass explains that he was attending an anti-slavery convention in Nantucket when he was asked to speak.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1466, "id": "83848264" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_533547163#0_950855728", "url": "http://www.frederick-douglass-heritage.org/abolitionist-movement/", "title": "Frederick Douglass and the abolitionist movement", "headings": "Frederick Douglass and the abolitionist movement\n0\n\nFrederick Douglass and the abolitionist movement\nThe Quakers\nSecond Great Awakening and the Church\nWilliam Lloyd Garrison\nFrederick Douglass and the anti slavery movement\nThe North Star\nA split in the anti slavery movement\nThe Republican Party\nPolitics and slavery\nEmancipation Proclamation\nNext – Frederick Douglass’ speeches and publications >>\n", "segment": "Frederick Douglass and the abolitionist movement\nFrederick Douglass and the abolitionist movement\n0\nBy Staff writer on November 20, 2013 Abolitionist Activities, Featured\nFrederick Douglass was introduced to the abolitionist movement in 1841 when William Coffin invited him to share his story in a convention organized by the Massachusetts Antislavery Society (MAS). William Garrison, impressed by his oratory, hired him as an agent of the MAS. This was a turning point in Douglass’ life and the beginning of his abolitionist activities. The Quakers\nThe first call for the abolition of slavery in America came in 1688 from the Quakers in Pennsylvania. The Quakers formed the first American Abolition Society in 1775. In 1787 Benjamin Franklin became president of the Society. In 1790, two months before his death, Franklin petitioned Congress, for the first time, to eliminate slavery in his famous “Petition from the Pennsylvania Society for the Abolition of Slavery”. The petition was immediately rejected by pro-slavery congressmen, mostly from the south. A committee assigned to its study claimed that the 1787 Constitution refrained Congress from abolishing slavery or its trade. In 1807 President Jefferson prohibited the international trade of slaves, however internal trade was allowed.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1294, "id": "19099221" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_781605420#2_1581297983", "url": "https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/why-frederick-douglass-important-461942", "title": "Why is Frederick Douglass important? - eNotes.com", "headings": "Why is Frederick Douglass important?\nDouglass, Frederick\nStart Free Trial\nWhy is Frederick Douglass important?\nExpert Answers\nWe’ll help your grades soar\n", "segment": "Frederick Douglass is mainly famous as an abolitionist. After he escaped from slavery, he became one of the leading abolitionist speakers and writers in the United States. He was definitely the most important African American male abolitionist. He pushed for black freedom in many ways. Two of the most important things he did were to push to make the abolition of slavery one of the Union’s goals in the Civil War and to advocate for the right of African Americans to fight in that war. After the war, Douglass continued to fight for justice. He fought not only for the rights of African Americans, but for the rights of women as well. This shows that he was an important figure in the overall American struggle for greater democracy and justice in our country. Douglass is also important for the fact that he accomplished all of this as an ex-slave. Many people, particularly in Douglass’s time, felt that African Americans were inferior.", "start_char": 1010, "end_char": 1951, "id": "21155177" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1332954381#0_2843856184", "url": "https://www.bartleby.com/essay/Frederick-Douglass-And-The-Abolitionist-Movement-PKWMYEVYSEPP", "title": "Frederick Douglass And The Abolitionist Movement - 1337 Words | Bartleby", "headings": "Frederick Douglass And The Abolitionist Movement\nFrederick Douglass And The Abolitionist Movement\nFrederick Douglass : An Influential Leader Of The Abolitionist Movement\nFrederick Douglass: The Life of an Abolitionist Essay\nEssay Frederick Douglass and Slavery\nFrederick Douglass : African American Freedom Struggle\nFrederick Douglass, An American Slave\nFrederick Douglass And Slavery.\nFrederick Douglass Autobiography\nCompare and Contrast Harriet Beecher Stowe and Frederick Douglass\nShort Essay On Frederick Douglass\nSummary Of Slavery By Frederick Douglass\n", "segment": "Frederick Douglass And The Abolitionist Movement - 1337 Words | Bartleby\nFrederick Douglass And The Abolitionist Movement\n1337 Words6 Pages\nFrederick Douglass’s Contributions to the Abolitionist Movement Throughout the nineteenth century there was a movement that swept the upper south. This movement was the abolitionist movement which made an effort to emancipate all slaves and stop racial segregation along with discrimination. This movement led to many renowned historical figures contributing through speeches and writings with the goal of seeking an end to slavery. One of these individuals was Frederick Douglass who escaped slavery with the determination to encourage freedom for all slaves. Frederick Douglass “was an abolitionist, human rights and women’s rights activist, orator, author, journalist, publisher, and social reformer (Mintz).” He was born into slavery and it…show more content…\nOnce he realized this, he made sure that he would find a way to be taught how to correctly read, write, and speak. At only twelve years old Douglass was sent to the Baltimore home of Hugh Auld. While there, Auld’s wife began teaching Douglass the alphabet and he then began to learn from other people, including white children in the area. These teachings would give Douglass the tools he needed to help shape his views on slavery and human rights. He then took what he learned and began to share his knowledge with others.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1427, "id": "16518776" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1189506077#9_2682958737", "url": "https://www.historycrunch.com/american-abolitionist-movement.html", "title": "American Abolitionist Movement - History Crunch - History Articles, Summaries, Biographies, Resources and More", "headings": "AMERICAN ABOLITIONIST MOVEMENT\nAMERICAN ABOLITIONIST MOVEMENT\nEARLY EVENTS OF THE AMERICAN ABOLITIONIST MOVEMENT\nNORTH VS. SOUTH & AMERICAN SLAVERY\nDIFFERING VIEWS ON ABOLITION IN AMERICA\nAMERICAN ANTI-SLAVERY SOCIETY\nLEAD UP TO THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR\nTHE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR & THE END OF SLAVERY\nCITE THIS ARTICLE\nRELATED RESOURCES\n", "segment": "However, while some argued in favor of immediate abolition, others argued that it should occur more slowly. In fact, one of the most influential people related to the American Abolitionist Movement was Frederick Douglass . Frederick Douglass is one of the most significant figures in American History, especially in relation to the time period of the American Civil War and the issue of slavery in the United States. More specifically, Frederick Douglass is remembered today as an important advocate against slavery and was a leader in the abolitionist movement of the United States. In fact, after being freed from slavery himself, Frederick Douglass became known for his public speaking and his ability to intelligently debate a variety a topics. Today, he is remembered for his efforts to end slavery in the United States including his many speeches and writings. One of the ways that Frederick Douglass aided the American Abolitionist Movement was by expressing his own story of slavery through his many public speeches and in his writings. Of all of his writings, Douglass is most famous for his three autobiographies. Douglass’ first autobiography, ‘Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave’, was written while he was living in Lynn, Massachusetts and first published in 1845. At the time it was a bestseller and printed in multiple languages.", "start_char": 6080, "end_char": 7451, "id": "8699688" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_596541052#6_1357979488", "url": "https://www.timeforkids.com/g34/frederick-douglass-2/", "title": "TIME for Kids | Frederick Douglass", "headings": "Frederick Douglass\nFrederick Douglass\nJanuary 1, 2020\nBrian S. McGrath\nIn the years leading up to the Civil War, Frederick Douglass (February 1818—February 20, 1895) was the most powerful speaker and writer of the abolitionist movement.\nThe Abolitionist\nPower and Influence\n", "segment": "They lived in a community of free black people. They became active in the abolitionist\n×\nabolitionist SHIRONOSOV/GETTY IMAGES someone who supported the abolition of slavery in the 19th century (noun) The abolitionist hoped to convince others to oppose slavery. movement. Abolitionists wanted to abolish slavery. Douglass was a good storyteller. His stories about his life as a slave got the attention of William Lloyd Garrison. He was the editor of the abolitionist newspaper The Liberator. Garrison encouraged Douglass to write about his experiences. The result was the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave. The book was published in 1845.", "start_char": 1955, "end_char": 2621, "id": "67801126" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_470970181#0_859093244", "url": "https://askinglot.com/why-was-the-abolitionist-movement-important", "title": "Why was the abolitionist movement important?", "headings": "Why was the abolitionist movement important?\nAsked by: Wenbin Pfob\nWhy was the abolitionist movement important?\n", "segment": "Why was the abolitionist movement important? Asked by: Wenbin Pfob\nasked in category: General Last Updated: 8th January, 2020\nWhy was the abolitionist movement important? The abolitionist movement was an organized effort to end the practice of slavery in the United States. The divisiveness and animosity fueled by the movement, along with other factors, led to the Civil War and ultimately the end of slavery in America. Click to see full answer. Similarly, it is asked, which abolitionist was the most significant and why? Born into slavery in Maryland in 1818, Frederick Douglass, shown in Figure 5-1, is perhaps America's most well-known abolitionist.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 655, "id": "53463065" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1189506077#8_2682956657", "url": "https://www.historycrunch.com/american-abolitionist-movement.html", "title": "American Abolitionist Movement - History Crunch - History Articles, Summaries, Biographies, Resources and More", "headings": "AMERICAN ABOLITIONIST MOVEMENT\nAMERICAN ABOLITIONIST MOVEMENT\nEARLY EVENTS OF THE AMERICAN ABOLITIONIST MOVEMENT\nNORTH VS. SOUTH & AMERICAN SLAVERY\nDIFFERING VIEWS ON ABOLITION IN AMERICA\nAMERICAN ANTI-SLAVERY SOCIETY\nLEAD UP TO THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR\nTHE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR & THE END OF SLAVERY\nCITE THIS ARTICLE\nRELATED RESOURCES\n", "segment": "It then assisted freed African American slaves to migrate to the colony in the hopes of establishing new lives. This however, did not stop the main push for the Abolitionist Movement in the United States, as many argued that the freed slaves should be allowed to stay and live freely in America. In fact, some abolitionists were critical of the idea of forcing freed slaves to migrate back to Africa. This was also related to the Second Great Awakening in the 1820s, which was a Protestant movement in the United States that led to significant social reforms including abolitionism. Frederick Douglass\nThroughout the 1830s and 1840s, the calls for abolition grew. However, while some argued in favor of immediate abolition, others argued that it should occur more slowly. In fact, one of the most influential people related to the American Abolitionist Movement was Frederick Douglass . Frederick Douglass is one of the most significant figures in American History, especially in relation to the time period of the American Civil War and the issue of slavery in the United States. More specifically, Frederick Douglass is remembered today as an important advocate against slavery and was a leader in the abolitionist movement of the United States. In fact, after being freed from slavery himself, Frederick Douglass became known for his public speaking and his ability to intelligently debate a variety a topics.", "start_char": 5416, "end_char": 6828, "id": "8699687" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1333019673#0_2844041506", "url": "https://www.bartleby.com/essay/Frederick-Douglass-and-the-Abolition-of-Slavery-F3YCZ75P2E7Q", "title": "Frederick Douglass and the Abolition of Slavery - 600 Words | Bartleby", "headings": "Frederick Douglass and the Abolition of Slavery\nFrederick Douglass and the Abolition of Slavery", "segment": "Frederick Douglass and the Abolition of Slavery - 600 Words | Bartleby\nFrederick Douglass and the Abolition of Slavery\n600 Words3 Pages\nFrederick Douglass and the Abolition of Slavery\nThere were many influential people who fought for the abolition of slavery in the 1800s. Among these people are Harriet Tubman, William Lloyd Garrison, and our sixteenth president, Abraham Lincoln. Frederick Douglass is one of these people. As a former slave, Frederick Douglass believed he could not enjoy his freedom while the rest of his people suffered under the burden of slavery. Therefore, he spent much of his adult life working to abolish slavery. Frederick Douglass was a notable figure in the abolitionist movements in the 1800s and is still honored today. The first reason why Frederick Douglass was a prominent abolitionist was because of his experiences in his life. He was…show more content…\nDouglass delivered his first public address in 1841 and was offered the position of a lecturer for the “Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society” by William Lloyd Garrison and other abolitionists (“Frederick Douglass”). He worked for the society for 4 successful years (“Frederick Douglas”). When Douglass returned from Britain, he bought his freedom and published the North Star, a weekly anti-slavery newspaper (“Frederick Douglass”).", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1321, "id": "16518860" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_599563797#9_1338359236", "url": "https://learnodo-newtonic.com/frederick-douglass-facts", "title": "10 Interesting Facts About Frederick Douglass | Learnodo Newtonic", "headings": "10 Interesting Facts About Frederick Douglass\n10 Interesting Facts About Frederick Douglass\n#1 He was born into slavery and separated from his mother when he was an infant\n#2 He learned to read secretly and was whipped so that he would break\n#3 He escaped from slavery using a sailor’s uniform and fake identification papers\n#4 He took the surname Douglass from a poem by Sir Walter Scott\n#5 His autobiographies were important in spreading the anti-slavery sentiment\n#6 He gained legal freedom due to his British supporters\n#7 He didn’t support radical abolitionists like William Garrison and John Brown\n#8 Douglass was the most prominent African American abolitionist\n#9 He was the first African American to be nominated for Vice President of America\n#10 He fought for African American and women’s suffrage\n", "segment": "Painting by Jacob Lawrence depicting Douglass arguing against John Brown’s rebellious plan\n#8 Douglass was the most prominent African American abolitionist\nDouglass was a brilliant orator and well known for his fiery speeches. His oratory and writing skills made him the most prominent African American abolitionist and an important leader in the movement. In December 1847, Douglass established the newspaper The North Star, which developed into the most influential African American antislavery publication of the time. The Abolitionism movement gained prominence during the American Civil War and President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863. After the war, Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished slavery in US. Front Page of The North Star of June 2, 1848\n#9 He was the first African American to be nominated for Vice President of America\nFrederick Douglass Statue in Harlem, NY\nFrederick Douglass held several posts in the government which were the highest held by an African American during the 19th century. He was the first black U.S. Marshall and was even appointed U.S. Minister to Haiti in 1889. In 1872, the radical Equal Rights Party ran Frederick Douglass for Vice President of U.S. Though he was nominated without his knowledge and didn’t campaign, this made him the first African American to be nominated for the post. In 1888, Douglass was invited to speak at the presidential nominating convention of Republican Party and became the first African American to receive a vote for President of U.S. in a major party’s roll call vote. #10 He fought for African American and women’s suffrage\nDouglass was deeply religious but criticized religious people who supported or were silent against slavery.", "start_char": 5307, "end_char": 7066, "id": "110442576" } ]
web_questions
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what is beyonce's daughters name?
Blue Ivy Carter
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_26232369#3_68395986", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_beyonces_maiden_name", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What is Beyonces kids name? she doesnt have any\nWhat was beyonces grandmothers name? beionce Knowles\nWhat was beyonces dads name? Mathew Knowles\nWhats beyonces middle name? her middle name is gisele\nWhat is beyonces nephews name? Daniel Julez Smith. What are beyonces perents name? Tuna and Malthews Knobes\nWhat is beyonces son name in her new movie? kyle\nWhat is beyonces alter ego name? Sasha Fierce\nWhat is beyonces baby's name?", "start_char": 1075, "end_char": 1507, "id": "74733841" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_26237766#6_68410942", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_beyonces_real_name", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "her middle name is gisele\nWhat is beyonces nephews name? Daniel Julez Smith. What are beyonces perents name? Tuna and Malthews Knobes\nWhat is beyonces son name in her new movie? kyle\nWhat is beyonces alter ego name? Sasha Fierce\nWhat is beyonces baby's name? blue ivy carter\nWhat is the Name for beyonces baby? blue ivy carter\nWhat is beyonces daughters name? Ivy Blue St. Claire\nWhat is beyonces cousins name that start with f?", "start_char": 1944, "end_char": 2372, "id": "74733857" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_26237766#5_68410335", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_beyonces_real_name", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Tina Knowles. What is Beyonces kids name? she doesnt have any\nWhat was beyonces grandmothers name? beionce Knowles\nWhat was beyonces dads name? Mathew Knowles\nWhats beyonces middle name? her middle name is gisele\nWhat is beyonces nephews name? Daniel Julez Smith. What are beyonces perents name? Tuna and Malthews Knobes\nWhat is beyonces son name in her new movie? kyle\nWhat is beyonces alter ego name?", "start_char": 1757, "end_char": 2160, "id": "74733856" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_26232369#4_68396625", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_beyonces_maiden_name", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Daniel Julez Smith. What are beyonces perents name? Tuna and Malthews Knobes\nWhat is beyonces son name in her new movie? kyle\nWhat is beyonces alter ego name? Sasha Fierce\nWhat is beyonces baby's name? blue ivy carter\nWhat is the Name for beyonces baby? blue ivy carter\nWhat is beyonces daughters name? Ivy Blue St. Claire\nWhat is beyonces cousins name that start with f? Fressville\nWhat is tobuscus's maiden name?", "start_char": 1305, "end_char": 1719, "id": "74733842" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_14_27713573#1_68948061", "url": "https://celebstat.com/parents/beyonce-parents/", "title": "MEET: Beyonce Parents: Beyonce's Mother and Father in Real Life", "headings": "MEET: Beyonce Parents: Beyonce’s Mother and Father in Real Life\nMEET: Beyonce Parents: Beyonce’s Mother and Father in Real Life\nBeyonce Parents\nParents\n", "segment": "Who is her mother? What is the name of her father? Beyonce ( Beyoncé Giselle Knowles-Carter) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman. Born and raised in Houston, Texas, Beyoncé performed in various singing and dancing competitions as a child. She rose to fame in the late 1990s as lead singer of the R&B girl-group Destiny’s Child. Beyonce Parents\nBeyonce was born on September 4, 1981 in Houston, Texas, U.S. Tina Knowles and Mathew Knowles are the biological parents of Beyonce. Beyoncé Giselle Knowles was born in Houston, Texas, to Celestine “Tina” Knowles, a hairdresser and salon owner, and Mathew Knowles, a Xerox sales manager. Beyoncé’s name is a tribute to her mother’s maiden name. Parents\nMother: Tina Knowles\nFather:", "start_char": 165, "end_char": 917, "id": "76605336" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_26237766#7_68411576", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_beyonces_real_name", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Sasha Fierce\nWhat is beyonces baby's name? blue ivy carter\nWhat is the Name for beyonces baby? blue ivy carter\nWhat is beyonces daughters name? Ivy Blue St. Claire\nWhat is beyonces cousins name that start with f? Fressville\nWhat is beyonces mom name? her name is Tina Knowles. What is Beyonce's new last name? Beyonces last name is Knowels\nBeyonces mum and dads name? Sarah giselle Knowles\nCelebritiesBeyonceComputersZeus (Jupiter)MoviesHobbies & Collectibles\nTrending Questions \nHow do you solve a multiplication problem like 347 times 892?", "start_char": 2160, "end_char": 2701, "id": "74733858" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_865776781#1_1560534990", "url": "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Beyonce.html", "title": "Beyonce - Meaning Of Beyonce, What Does Beyonce Mean?", "headings": "Beyonce Meaning\nBeyonce Meaning\nWhat does Beyonce mean?\nThe Given Name Beyonce\nBeyonce Popularity\nBeyonce Related Names\nFamous Beyonces\nBeyonce Numerology\nBeyonce Name Fun\n", "segment": "Beyonce is generally used as a girl's name. It consists of 7 letters and 2 syllables and is pronounced Bey-once. The Given Name Beyonce\nBeyonce is a great choice for parents looking for a more unique name. This great little girl name has a natural majesty. Beyonce has no variant spellings. Some famous bearers of this name include: Beyonce Knowles. Beyonce Popularity\nIn the U.S. in 2018, less than 5 girls were given the name. Less than 5 boys were given the name. In contrast, the year before less than 5 girls were given the name.", "start_char": 1394, "end_char": 1929, "id": "896252" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_29_561849058#1_1355153714", "url": "https://talesbuzz.com/beyonce-weight-height-bra-size-dress-size-hip-and-shoe-size/", "title": "Beyonce Weight, Height, Bra Size, Dress Size, Hip, and Shoe Size | Talesbuzz", "headings": "Beyonce Weight, Height, Bra Size, Dress Size, Hip, and Shoe Size\nBeyonce Weight, Height, Bra Size, Dress Size, Hip, and Shoe Size\nBeyoncé Mini Biography\nBeyoncé Waist, Bust, and Hips\nHow tall is Beyoncé Knowles – Height & Weight of Beyoncé\nBeyoncé Bra Size, Dress Size, and Shoe Size\n", "segment": "This is well supported by her online followers and social media fan following. She is considered one of the top figure along with other celebrities globally. On Instagram alone, she currently has more than 40 million followers. Beyoncé Mini Biography\nBeyoncé’s official name is Beyoncé Giselle Knowles born in the year 1981 of September 04, in Texas (Houston), USA. She is also famous by other nicknames as well like, Juju Beyoncé Knowles, Beyoncé Knowles-Carter, Mothe, Be, Queen B, Sasha Fierce, and many others. Celestine “Tina” Knowles is Beyonce’s mother who is from French-American descent (Creole), and her father Mathew Knowles was a medical-equipment salesman, who also served as her manager from the year 1989 to 2011. She also has three siblings: Nixon Knowles (brother), Bianca Knowles (Sister), and Solange Knowles (Sister). Beyoncé attended her elementary school in Texas at St. Mary’s Elementary School, where she also showed her interest in dancing and started taking the classes. Later she was enrolled in one of Texas’s prestigious music school – Parker Elementary School.", "start_char": 833, "end_char": 1923, "id": "106697707" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_600317602#20_1185727116", "url": "https://ohfact.com/interesting-facts-about-beyonce/", "title": "18 Interesting Facts About Beyoncé | OhFact!", "headings": "18 Interesting Facts About Beyoncé\n18 Interesting Facts About Beyoncé\n1. First Album Gained 5 GRAMMYs!\n2. Highest Paid Performer in the World\n3. Beyoncé And Her Fragrance!\n4. Won Accolades at the age of 7!\n5. Period of Depression!\n6. Beyoncé’s favorite number is 4\n7. Entrepreneurial Skills\n8. When She was teased!\n9. The Most Nominated Woman!\n10. Beyoncé Lexicon!\n11. Her Pregnancy Holds The Guinness Record!\n12. An Accomplished Writer!\n13. World’s Most Beautiful Woman!\n14. Generous Side of Beyoncé!\n15. Beyoncé’s Bodyguard Once Broke Her Toe\n16. A Horse Fly Is Named After Her!\n17. She Records Her Every Interview!\n18. The Youngest Person On The Billboard Charts!\n", "segment": "No, we are not talking about Beyoncé, but her daughter. After 2 days of the birth of Beyoncé and Jay-Z’s daughter, Blue Ivy Carter; she became the youngest person to land on Billboard charts because her cries were recorded on Jay-Z’s track “Glory.” Source: gagatrends.com, Image: urbanislandz.com", "start_char": 5002, "end_char": 5299, "id": "65717867" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1104598541#0_2353983673", "url": "https://www.babynames.com/name/BEYONCE", "title": "Beyonce: Name Meaning, Popularity and Info on BabyNames.com", "headings": "Beyoncé\nBeyoncé\nWhat is the meaning of the name Beyonce?\nPeople who like the name Beyonce also like:\nNames that sound like Beyonce:\nStats for the Name Beyonce\nSongs about Beyonce\nListen to the Podcast\n", "segment": "Beyonce: Name Meaning, Popularity and Info on BabyNames.com\nBeyoncé\nGender: Female\nOrigin: American\nMeaning: From The Surname Beyince\n#CelebrityName #Surname\n♥ Add to my Namelist\nWhat is the meaning of the name Beyonce? The name Beyonce is primarily a female name of American origin that means From The Surname Beyince. Creole surname. Beyoncé Knowles, singer/actress, named after her mother's maiden name, Beyince. People who like the name Beyonce also like: Hanna, Nicole, Marceline, Amy, Hope, Alissa, Jackie, Samuel, Amon, Terrence, Abie, Jason, Brad, John\nNames that sound like Beyonce:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 591, "id": "16239298" } ]
web_questions
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what will happen to greece when it defaults?
European Union
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_58971862#13_109380300", "url": "http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2011/11/an-idiots-guide-to-the-greek-debt-crisis/", "title": "An Idiot’s Guide to the Greek Debt Crisis - ABC News", "headings": "\n", "segment": "It is extremely important to understand that what happens in Greece will be seen as the way forward for a number of other countries — Spain, Portugal and Ireland, to name a few. Some believe Italy could follow suit. Default by the Greeks would likely mean other sovereign states to follow. Strictly within Greece, it wouldn’t be as bad. Relatively speaking. They would drop the euro and return to the drachma, which would, in turn, be severely devalued. Not great news for Greek tourists planning on a trip abroad anytime soon, but very good news for exports, which would become extremely cheap, like those coming out of China or other, smaller developing markets. Outside of Greece, it would be a big mess. German banks, and maybe French too, would need massive bailouts. The prospect of those defaults in other debt-ridden countries (see above) could cause a run on the banks.", "start_char": 7278, "end_char": 8156, "id": "3802857" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_107378524#17_272906938", "url": "https://www.thestar.com/news/world/2015/07/13/the-greek-bailout-deal-explained.html", "title": "The Greek bailout deal, explained | The Star", "headings": "The Greek bailout deal, explained\nThe Greek bailout deal, explained\n1. What’s the situation right now?\n2. What led to the deal?\n3. What was at stake here?\nWE’RE DEPENDING ON YOU\n4. What’s next?\n5. What does the deal mean for European and global economies?\n", "segment": "Not only that, but default also might force Greece out of the euro, at which point markets would begin to bet against whatever they thought was the next weakest link. That would push up borrowing costs for, say, Portugal and make it more likely that it would, in fact, default, which would then push up borrowing costs for Spain. In other words, Greece wasn’t allowed to default, even though it needed to, because doing so threatened to set off a series of self-fulfilling prophecies that could have ripped the common currency apart. So Greece got bailed out to the extent that it was given money to then give to the people to whom it owed money. That was good news for French and German banks that got their money back, but it wasn’t for Greece. It still had as much debt as before, only now it owed official creditors such as the IMF instead of private ones like the banks. Since 2008, Greece’s debt burden has shot up mostly because of its economy was getting smaller rather than its debts getting bigger. The Europeans faced a choice, but the problem was they don’t know how what they decide will turn out. It was possible that ejecting Greece from the euro could actually make it easier f", "start_char": 8807, "end_char": 10000, "id": "67158817" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_58971862#12_109378838", "url": "http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2011/11/an-idiots-guide-to-the-greek-debt-crisis/", "title": "An Idiot’s Guide to the Greek Debt Crisis - ABC News", "headings": "\n", "segment": "These would further drive up unemployment, and shrink Greece’s economy and tax base at an alarming pace, placing in jeopardy eventual repayment of Athens’ remaining debt. … As currently constituted, a single currency may serve the One Europe designs of France and Germany, but make Greece and the other Mediterranean states nothing more than the victims of a northern conquest.” Greeks who oppose the deal — and even many who support it only as a means of staying a member of the EU — don’t want to end up like an American post-grad, forever in debt to the banks that provided college loans. What would happen if Greece defaulted on its foreign debt? The first thing you would notice is a massive drop in stock markets from the U.S. to Japan, and all across Europe. It is extremely important to understand that what happens in Greece will be seen as the way forward for a number of other countries — Spain, Portugal and Ireland, to name a few. Some believe Italy could follow suit. Default by the Greeks would likely mean other sovereign states to follow. Strictly within Greece, it wouldn’t be as bad. Relatively speaking.", "start_char": 6512, "end_char": 7635, "id": "3802856" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1351833741#5_2209431639", "url": "http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2012/05/2012510154748106118.html", "title": "Q&A: What happens if Greece leaves the euro? | Cyprus News | Al Jazeera", "headings": "Q&A: What happens if Greece leaves the euro?\nOPINION\nQ&A: What happens if Greece leaves the euro?\n", "segment": "EP: That’s the only way it can happen, because I don’t think that the eurozone could take the responsibility of kicking Greece out of the euro. SB: What would happen to other eurozone countries if Greece leaves the currency? EP: If Greece was to leave the euro, then this would have indirect consequences on many other European countries. If Greece leaves the euro, it’s going to default, obviously, on all its debt – which means that the banking system is going to be terribly affected by the default. The issue is whether the European countries have liquidity … If Greece does leave the euro, then would you, as an investor, put money in Spain, or in Portugal, or in Italy? Probably not. This means that somebody will have to serve liquidity for those countries.", "start_char": 2585, "end_char": 3350, "id": "3050360" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_1069631751#4_2212737971", "url": "http://www.businessinsider.com/heres-what-it-would-cost-for-greece-to-leave-the-euro-2015-2", "title": "Here's what it would cost for Greece to leave the euro", "headings": "Here's what it would cost for Greece to leave the euro\nDOW\nS&P 500\nNASDAQ 100\nHere's what it would cost for Greece to leave the euro\nA European Union flag in front of the Parthenon temple in Athens on Thursday.\nCosts to Greece\nCosts to the eurozone\nNewsletter\nSign up for a daily selection of our best stories — based on your reading preferences.\nNOW WATCH: 14 things you didn't know your iPhone headphones could do\n", "segment": "Default, or fears of one, could trigger turmoil that would collapse Greece's banks. And that could force it to print its own currency to bail them out. Analysts say a Greek exit from the euro, or \"Grexit,\" could be chaotic and complex. It would probably involve shutting banks and ATMs to prevent people from withdrawing money before it could be translated into a new, cheaper currency. Bank accounts and mortgages would be switched to the new currency. It could take months to get new bills in circulation, forcing people to use euros for small transactions or resort to non-cash payment. Here are some back-of-the-envelope calculations of the potential damage. ___\nCosts to Greece\nEconomists at Commerzbank estimate the economy, which has already shrunk by a quarter since the crisis started, would contract by another 10% in the first year after Greece leaves the euro. The new drachma would plunge by 50% or more against the euro as the central bank prints money to keep banks going. That would mean imports such as medicine, autos, and oil and gasoline would skyrocket in price.", "start_char": 1759, "end_char": 2842, "id": "76068251" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_1011821807#2_1810941062", "url": "https://www.npr.org/2011/09/12/140409300/how-did-europes-financial-crisis-start", "title": "How Did Europe's Financial Crisis Start? : NPR", "headings": "How Did Europe's Financial Crisis Start?\nEurope\nHow Did Europe's Financial Crisis Start?\n", "segment": "Mr. Mackenzie, welcome to the program. MICHAEL MACKENZIE: Thank you. NORRIS: Now, for clarity's sake, I'd like to think of the crisis as a spiderweb. And let's start at the center. I'm assuming that the spider in this web right at the center would be Greece. Explain what would happen to that web if Greece does finally default. MACKENZIE: Well, a default from Greece would amount to a debt restructuring, whereby they would reduce the amount of debt they're going to pay back to borrowers and people who hold their bonds.", "start_char": 1424, "end_char": 1946, "id": "30048082" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_58971862#8_109373307", "url": "http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2011/11/an-idiots-guide-to-the-greek-debt-crisis/", "title": "An Idiot’s Guide to the Greek Debt Crisis - ABC News", "headings": "\n", "segment": "A default would shatter otherwise monetarily strong countries like Germany. The Germans, like the Americans, would be left with a host of “too big to fail” banks ready to do just that. What kind of deal has the EU offered the Greeks? There have been a few already, and certainly a handful more are in the works, but it boils down to this: European banks will take 50 cents for every dollar owed to them by the Greek government. In exchange, Greece must impose what many have described as a crushing austerity. That means no more early retirement, reduced pay for public workers (the ones who manage to keep their jobs), large-scale cuts to social programs, and a staggered repayment of the reduced debt. Why did Prime Minister Papandreou originally call for a referendum? As you might imagine, “austerity” is a dirty word in large parts of Greece. Many people there believe the country is being unfairly routed by reckless spending and subsequent cutbacks by the government.", "start_char": 4559, "end_char": 5533, "id": "3802852" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1351833741#14_2209441417", "url": "http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2012/05/2012510154748106118.html", "title": "Q&A: What happens if Greece leaves the euro? | Cyprus News | Al Jazeera", "headings": "Q&A: What happens if Greece leaves the euro?\nOPINION\nQ&A: What happens if Greece leaves the euro?\n", "segment": "If Greek businesses were to default on their loans, would this affect banks in other European countries? EP: I know for sure that it will in Cyprus, because Cypriot banks – like Bank of Cyprus, or Laiki [Bank] – are heavily invested in Greek debt and debt of Greek companies. They have over-lent, so they have liabilities of six times the Cypriot GDP. So you can imagine another Icelandic case emerging in the Mediterranean. They are going to be the immediate victims of everything going on in Greece. SB: Logistically speaking, how difficult is it to take a currency out of circulation and introduce a new currency? EP: Most commentators compare Greece with Argentina.", "start_char": 5522, "end_char": 6191, "id": "3050369" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_298003543#4_321499941", "url": "http://www.cnn.com/2010/BUSINESS/04/28/greek.debt.qanda/index.html", "title": "Q&A: What does Greece's debt rating downgrade mean - CNN.com", "headings": "Q&A: What does Greece's debt rating downgrade mean\nQ&A: What does Greece's debt rating downgrade mean\nMore Business\n", "segment": "Greece is already in major breach of eurozone rules on deficit management and with S&P downgrading the country's debt rating to junk status, this reflects badly on the credibility of the euro. With other countries such as Portugal, Spain, Italy and the Republic of Ireland all wobbling under massive debts this means a sizable chunk of the eurozone is under great strain. This could knock the whole eurozone into the red, affecting the whole world economy. And if Europe needs to resort to rescue packages involving bodies such as the IMF, this would further damage the euro's reputation and could lead to a substantial fall against other key currencies, especially the U.S. dollar. And what does it mean for ordinary people? If you own shares in banking groups that own Greek bonds, through your pension fund for instance, or in any euro-denominated company in fact, these are likely to have been hit hard. But if you're traveling to Europe on vacation, it is likely your own currency will go further, especially if you have dollars. So what is Greece doing? As already mentioned, the government has started slashing spending and has implemented austerity measures aimed at reducing the deficit by more than €10 billion ($13 billion). It has hiked taxes on fuel, tobacco and alcohol, raised the retirement age by two years, imposed public sector pay cuts and applied tough new tax evasion regulations.", "start_char": 2600, "end_char": 4003, "id": "16840332" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_901459448#10_2030619483", "url": "https://inflateyourmind.com/macroeconomics/unit-8/section-3-united-states-federal-government-expenditures-14/", "title": "Section 5: Budget Philosophies | Inflate Your Mind", "headings": "Section 5: Budget Philosophies\nSection 5: Budget Philosophies\nThree Budget Philosophies\n1. The Annually Balanced Budget.\n2. The Cyclically Balanced Budget.\n3. Functional Finance.\n", "segment": "A large national debt can lead to a country’s bankruptcy. If a country’s national debt rises to a point where it can no longer pay it creditors, the country will default on its bonds. This means that the country’s bondholders will not get paid, or they will get paid only a fraction of the original value of the bonds. In addition, this country can no longer borrow money and is forced to implement austerity measures (lower government and/or raise taxes considerably). This is what happened to Greece after the 2008 recession. It caused its economy and its people significant economic hardship for many years.", "start_char": 4755, "end_char": 5365, "id": "33951791" } ]
web_questions
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what book did john steinbeck wrote about the people in the dust bowl?
The Grapes of Wrath
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_46_1080515458#0_2367058769", "url": "https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/71533/listen-john-steinbeck-talk-about-dust-bowl", "title": "Listen to John Steinbeck Talk About the Dust Bowl | Mental Floss", "headings": "Listen to John Steinbeck Talk About the Dust Bowl\nListen to John Steinbeck Talk About the Dust Bowl\nBY Anna Green\nSubscribe to our Newsletter!\nYou may like\nIllinois Launches New Policy for Cars Used Less Than 50 Miles/day\nThese Are the Top Financial Advisors in Chicago\nTwins Were Named \"Most Beautiful in the World,\" Wait Till You See Them Now\n25 States Where Americans Don't Want To Live Anymore\nThis Is Who Really Makes Costco's Kirkland Items\n4 Worst Blood Pressure Drugs\n", "segment": "Listen to John Steinbeck Talk About the Dust Bowl | Mental Floss\nListen to John Steinbeck Talk About the Dust Bowl\nBY Anna Green\nNovember 23, 2015\nGetty Images\nIn 1939, John Steinbeck published what would become his most famous novel: The Grapes of Wrath. Written during the height of the Great Depression, the novel follows a poor family of tenant farmers as they migrate from their Dust Bowl farmlands to an incredibly unwelcoming California. Portraying the plight of laborers, including their economic desperation and exploitation by more powerful corporations, the book—though fictional—was very much an exposé of a specific moment in American history. In 1952, Steinbeck sat down with an interviewer at Albany University to discuss The Grapes of Wrath and the time period that inspired it. In the interview, Steinbeck discusses the immense economic, political, and social changes that had occurred in the decade since his novel’s publication, praises the government’s support of its citizens in the years since the depression, and looks with hope towards the future. The interview is a fascinating counterpoint to the novel, and, like The Grapes of Wrath, is evocative of its time: While the depression-era novel portrayed a hopeless present and uncertain future, Steinbeck’s post-depression, post-World War II interview is much more optimistic. Listen to the fascinating interview below. YouTube\nTim Peters\n12 subscribers\nSubscribe\nSteinbeck Video\nWatch later\nCopy link\nInfo\nShopping\nTap to unmute\nIf playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1566, "id": "91716228" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_774166424#0_1712727593", "url": "https://libguides.tccd.edu/c.php?g=240523&p=1641784", "title": "John Steinbeck - The Dust Bowl: Dust, Drought, and Dreams Gone Dry (SE) - Research Guides at Tarrant County College", "headings": "The Dust Bowl: Dust, Drought, and Dreams Gone Dry (SE): John Steinbeck\nThe Dust Bowl: Dust, Drought, and Dreams Gone Dry (SE): John Steinbeck\nJohn Steinbeck\nThe Grapes of Wrath\nGeneral Biographical and Critical Information about John Steinbeck\nThe Harvest Gypsies\n", "segment": "John Steinbeck - The Dust Bowl: Dust, Drought, and Dreams Gone Dry (SE) - Research Guides at Tarrant County College\nThe Dust Bowl: Dust, Drought, and Dreams Gone Dry (SE): John Steinbeck\nJohn Steinbeck\nJohn Steinbeck (1902-1968) was a prolific American author who won a Pulitzer Prize for The Grapes of Wrath in 1940 and a Nobel Prize in 1962. His most famous novel, The Grapes of Wrath, portrayed in accurate detail the struggles of the Dust Bowl migrants. This novel of social protest was controversial when it was first published, and it remains controversial today. Steinbeck's friendship with marine biologist Edward F. Ricketts influenced his writing, which is rich in environmental details. Other novels by Steinbeck include Of Mice and Men, Cannery Row, East of Eden, The Pearl, and Tortilla Flats. \"John Steinbeck 1962\" by Nobel Foundation- Unknown photographer. The Grapes of Wrath\nThe Carrier Library has both The Grapes of Wrath book and the movie available for check out.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 984, "id": "110661189" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_438586406#2_989280164", "url": "https://www.thoughtco.com/john-steinbeck-list-of-works-741494", "title": "A Complete List of John Steinbeck's Books", "headings": "Complete List of John Steinbeck's Books\nComplete List of John Steinbeck's Books\nA Chronological List of the 20th Century American Writer's Work\nJohn Steinbeck's Books\nBest-Known Books\n1927–1938\n1939–1950\n1951–1969\n1975–1989\nPrizes for Literature\n", "segment": "Among those are \"Tortilla Flat,\" about a charming group of layabouts who live near Monterey; \" The Grapes of Wrath \" about a farming family fleeing the Dust Bowl of Oklahoma for California during the Great Depression; and \"Of Mice and Men,\" a story of two itinerant ranch hands struggling to survive. Many of Steinbeck's books centered around the difficulties experienced by Americans living in the Dust Bowl during the Great Depression. He also took inspiration for his writing from his time spent as a reporter. His work has stirred controversy and offered a unique view into what life was like for struggling low-income Americans. 1927–1938\n1927: \" Cup of Gold\" —A historical fiction based loosely on the life of the 17th-century pirate Henry Morgan. 1932: \" The Pastures of Heaven\" —Twelve interconnected stories about the people in a valley in Monterrey, California, a place which would become central in many of his later works.", "start_char": 1819, "end_char": 2751, "id": "67580066" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_438586406#1_989278538", "url": "https://www.thoughtco.com/john-steinbeck-list-of-works-741494", "title": "A Complete List of John Steinbeck's Books", "headings": "Complete List of John Steinbeck's Books\nComplete List of John Steinbeck's Books\nA Chronological List of the 20th Century American Writer's Work\nJohn Steinbeck's Books\nBest-Known Books\n1927–1938\n1939–1950\n1951–1969\n1975–1989\nPrizes for Literature\n", "segment": "John Steinbeck's Books\nJohn Steinbeck (1902–1968) was an American novelist, playwright, essayist, and short-story writer. His best-known work includes \"Of Mice and Men\" and \"The Grapes of Wrath.\" He wrote a series of short stories set in his hometown of Monterrey, California, about the harsh lives of migrant workers there. He won the Pulitzer Prize for \"Grapes of Wrath\" in 1940, and the Nobel Prize in Literature for his body of work in 1962. Best-Known Books\nSteinbeck published 30 books, including several that were well-respected by both critics and the public. Among those are \"Tortilla Flat,\" about a charming group of layabouts who live near Monterey; \" The Grapes of Wrath \" about a farming family fleeing the Dust Bowl of Oklahoma for California during the Great Depression; and \"Of Mice and Men,\" a story of two itinerant ranch hands struggling to survive. Many of Steinbeck's books centered around the difficulties experienced by Americans living in the Dust Bowl during the Great Depression. He also took inspiration for his writing from his time spent as a reporter.", "start_char": 1250, "end_char": 2332, "id": "67580065" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_1446149197#8_2652424236", "url": "https://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry.php?entry=OK007", "title": "Okie (term) | The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture", "headings": "\nBrowse By Topic\nTwentieth Century\nOKIE.\nBibliography\nCitation\n", "segment": "Reynal and Hitchcock, 1939). Guy Logsdon, The Dust Bowl and the Migrant (Tulsa, Okla.: Thomas Gilcrease Institute of American History and Art, 1971). Paul B. Sears, Deserts on the March (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1935). Walter J. Stein, California and the Dust Bowl Migration (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1973). John Steinbeck, The Grapes of Wrath (New York: Viking Press, 1939). Copyright and Terms of Use\nNo part of this site may be construed as in the public domain.", "start_char": 4321, "end_char": 4808, "id": "30491807" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_497051763#2_992875656", "url": "https://www.studymode.com/essays/The-Cause-Of-The-Dust-Bowl-810010.html", "title": "The Cause of the Dust Bowl and the Effect on Agriculture Essay - 406 Words", "headings": "The Cause of the Dust Bowl and the Effect on Agriculture\nThe Cause of the Dust Bowl and the Effect on Agriculture\nYou May Also Find These Documents Helpful\nPopular Essays\nJoin millions of other students and start your research\nBecome a StudyMode Member\n", "segment": "The devastation of the dust bowl and the outcome it had is the major point in John Steinbeck’s novel The Grapes of Wrath. “ Now the wind grew strong and hard and it worked at the rain crust in the corn fields. Little by little the sky was darkened by the mixing dust, and carried away. The wind grew stronger. The rain crust broke and the dust lifted up out of the fields and drove gray plumes into the air like sluggish smoke. The corn threshed the wind and made a dry, rushing sound. The finest dust did not settle back to earth now, but disappeared into the darkening sky.” ( Steinbeck). It is set during the Great Depression and goes into what we call the dust bowl. The novel focuses on the Joads, a poor family of sharecroppers driven from their Oklahoma home by drought, economic hardship, and changes in financial and agricultural industries.", "start_char": 1169, "end_char": 2017, "id": "89174871" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_944732367#3_1968307499", "url": "http://www.bookrags.com/studyguide-children-of-the-dust-bowl/", "title": "Children of the Dust Bowl: The True Story of the School at Weedpatch Camp Summary & Study Guide", "headings": "Children of the Dust Bowl: The True Story of the School at Weedpatch Camp Summary & Study Guide\nChildren of the Dust Bowl: The True Story of the School at Weedpatch Camp Summary & Study Guide\nChildren of the Dust Bowl: The True Story of the School at Weedpatch Camp Summary & Study Guide Description\nCopyrights\n", "segment": "But things grew even worse when unrelenting winds, sometimes at 50 MPH, became everyday events. The winds whipped up the dry earth, creating a sky constantly filled with the dust of the red clay. The region became known as the \"Dust Bowl\". The strife of the Okies was the subject of John Steinbeck's famous bestseller, \"The Grapes of Wrath\". Unable to sustain themselves in their homeland, the people were lured to California by promises of jobs and the good life. It was rumored that no one ever got sick in California and there was food and jobs enough for all. The Okies sold most of their possessions, bought old jalopies and piled their families in the cars and took of on what was, at times, a journey of uncertainty and peril and near starvation. When the families arrived in California, they were met with signs that told them that there were no jobs available—in fact there were ten men for every job—and to keep moving on. The people had no options—they didn't have enough money or any reason to return home. Most stayed and worked when they could and just barely made it.", "start_char": 1708, "end_char": 2790, "id": "75928560" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_963673079#7_1671715881", "url": "http://plainshumanities.unl.edu/encyclopedia/doc/egp.ii.044", "title": "Encyclopedia of the Great Plains | OAKIES", "headings": "Great Plains\nEncyclopedia of the Great Plains\nOAKIES\n", "segment": "New York: Oxford University Press, 1989. Shindo, Charles J. Dust Bowl Migrants in the American Imagination. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1997. Steinbeck, John. The Harvest Gypsies: On the Road to the Grapes of Wrath. Introduction by Charles Wollenberg. Berkeley CA:", "start_char": 4945, "end_char": 5219, "id": "61818264" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_1024119244#2_1819140420", "url": "http://www.loc.gov/teachers/classroommaterials/presentationsandactivities/presentations/timeline/depwwii/dustbowl/", "title": "Dust Bowl During the Great Depression - American Memory Timeline- Classroom Presentation | Teacher Resources - Library of Congress", "headings": "\n", "segment": "With the onset of drought in 1930, the overfarmed and overgrazed land began to blow away. Winds whipped across the plains, raising billowing clouds of dust. The sky could darken for days, and even well-sealed homes could have a thick layer of dust on the furniture. In some places, the dust drifted like snow, covering farm buildings and houses. Nineteen states in the heartland of the United States became a vast dust bowl. With no chance of making a living, farm families abandoned their homes and land, fleeing westward to become migrant laborers. In his 1939 book The Grapes of Wrath, author John Steinbeck described the flight of families from the Dust Bowl: \" And then the dispossessed were drawn west--from Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico; from Nevada and Arkansas, families, tribes, dusted out, tractored out. Car-loads, caravans, homeless and hungry;", "start_char": 1269, "end_char": 2132, "id": "45804540" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_1024119244#3_1819141680", "url": "http://www.loc.gov/teachers/classroommaterials/presentationsandactivities/presentations/timeline/depwwii/dustbowl/", "title": "Dust Bowl During the Great Depression - American Memory Timeline- Classroom Presentation | Teacher Resources - Library of Congress", "headings": "\n", "segment": "With no chance of making a living, farm families abandoned their homes and land, fleeing westward to become migrant laborers. In his 1939 book The Grapes of Wrath, author John Steinbeck described the flight of families from the Dust Bowl: \" And then the dispossessed were drawn west--from Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico; from Nevada and Arkansas, families, tribes, dusted out, tractored out. Car-loads, caravans, homeless and hungry; twenty thousand and fifty thousand and a hundred thousand and two hundred thousand. They streamed over the mountains, hungry and restless--restless as ants, scurrying to find work to do--to lift, to push, to pick, to cut--anything, any burden to bear, for food. The kids are hungry. We got no place to live. Like ants scurrying for work, for food, and most of all for land.\"", "start_char": 1695, "end_char": 2507, "id": "45804541" } ]
web_questions
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what american penny is worth money?
Cent
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_46_538628064#1_1132878808", "url": "https://www.mathswithmum.com/counting-dimes-nickels-pennies-quarters/", "title": "Counting US Coins: Dimes, Nickels, Pennies & Quarters - Maths with Mum", "headings": "Counting US Coins: Dimes, Nickels, Pennies & Quarters\nCounting US Coins: Dimes, Nickels, Pennies & Quarters\nValues of Pennies, Nickels, Dimes and Quarters\nValue of a Penny Coin\nValue of a Nickel Coin\nThe nickel is an American coin that is worth 5 cents. A nickel is worth 5¢ or $0.05.\nValue of a Dime Coin\nA dime is worth 10 cents. A dime is worth 10¢, which can be written in dollars as $0.10. Ten dimes are worth one dollar.\nValue of a Quarter Dollar Coin\nCounting American Coins\n", "segment": "The Penny is worth 1 cent. The Nickel is worth 5 cents. The Dime is worth 10 cents. The Quarter is worth 25 cents. There are four main American coins: the penny, the nickel, the dime and the quarter. We have the following American coins: one quarter, one nickel, one dime and three one penny coins. One quarter is worth 25 cents. One nickel is worth 5 cents.", "start_char": 454, "end_char": 813, "id": "91030188" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1472030235#15_3032237319", "url": "https://sdbullion.com/blog/valuable-wheat-pennies", "title": "What Is a Wheat Penny and How Much Are They Worth?", "headings": "What Is a Wheat Penny and How Much Are They Worth?\nWhat Is a Wheat Penny and How Much Are They Worth?\nDecember 18, 2020\nBy Michael Dinich\nWhat Is a Wheat Penny?\nHow Much is a Wheat Penny Worth?\n1944 Steel Penny\nSource: PCGS\n1943 Copper Penny\nSource: Gainesville Coins\n1914 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1922 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1926 Wheat Penny\n1909 S VDB Penny\nSource: PCGS\n1925 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1914 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1924 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1915 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1924 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1923 Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1927 Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1918 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1920 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1921 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1916 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1917 S Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nOther Wheat Pennies to Look For\n1909 S Over Horizontal S\nSource: PCGS\n1917 Double Die Obverse\nSource: PCGS\n1922 No D\nSource: PCGS\n1944 D D Over S\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1955 Doubled Die Obverse\nSource: PCGS\nFinal Thoughts\n", "segment": "USA CoinBook\nValue: This penny is worth anywhere from 75 cents to as much as $900. 1921 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nValue: The value of this penny ranges from $1.95 to around $850. 1916 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nValue: It ranges in value from about $8 to $800. 1917 S Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nValue:", "start_char": 4563, "end_char": 4880, "id": "10954816" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1472030235#9_3032226803", "url": "https://sdbullion.com/blog/valuable-wheat-pennies", "title": "What Is a Wheat Penny and How Much Are They Worth?", "headings": "What Is a Wheat Penny and How Much Are They Worth?\nWhat Is a Wheat Penny and How Much Are They Worth?\nDecember 18, 2020\nBy Michael Dinich\nWhat Is a Wheat Penny?\nHow Much is a Wheat Penny Worth?\n1944 Steel Penny\nSource: PCGS\n1943 Copper Penny\nSource: Gainesville Coins\n1914 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1922 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1926 Wheat Penny\n1909 S VDB Penny\nSource: PCGS\n1925 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1914 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1924 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1915 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1924 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1923 Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1927 Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1918 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1920 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1921 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1916 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1917 S Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nOther Wheat Pennies to Look For\n1909 S Over Horizontal S\nSource: PCGS\n1917 Double Die Obverse\nSource: PCGS\n1922 No D\nSource: PCGS\n1944 D D Over S\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1955 Doubled Die Obverse\nSource: PCGS\nFinal Thoughts\n", "segment": "Value: In average condition, this penny will be worth around $950 and in mint condition around $2,200. 1925 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nValue: It is worth around $1.50 and up to $1,800 if in mint condition. 1914 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nValue: The 1914 S is worth an average of $28 and as high as $1,500. 1924 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nValue:", "start_char": 3469, "end_char": 3838, "id": "10954810" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1472030235#11_3032230314", "url": "https://sdbullion.com/blog/valuable-wheat-pennies", "title": "What Is a Wheat Penny and How Much Are They Worth?", "headings": "What Is a Wheat Penny and How Much Are They Worth?\nWhat Is a Wheat Penny and How Much Are They Worth?\nDecember 18, 2020\nBy Michael Dinich\nWhat Is a Wheat Penny?\nHow Much is a Wheat Penny Worth?\n1944 Steel Penny\nSource: PCGS\n1943 Copper Penny\nSource: Gainesville Coins\n1914 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1922 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1926 Wheat Penny\n1909 S VDB Penny\nSource: PCGS\n1925 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1914 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1924 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1915 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1924 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1923 Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1927 Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1918 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1920 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1921 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1916 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1917 S Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nOther Wheat Pennies to Look For\n1909 S Over Horizontal S\nSource: PCGS\n1917 Double Die Obverse\nSource: PCGS\n1922 No D\nSource: PCGS\n1944 D D Over S\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1955 Doubled Die Obverse\nSource: PCGS\nFinal Thoughts\n", "segment": "It is valued from $1.55 to as much as $1,500. 1915 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nIt is worth significantly more than its face value in any condition. Value: Anywhere from $30 to as much as $1,200. 1924 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nThis penny is also worth much more than face value. Value: The value of this penny ranges from $35 to $1,200. 1923 Wheat Penny\nSource:", "start_char": 3839, "end_char": 4215, "id": "10954812" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1244873236#19_2664628849", "url": "https://hobbylark.com/collecting/WHEAT-PENNY-VALUES-CHART", "title": "Wheat Penny Values Charts - HobbyLark", "headings": "Wheat Penny Values Charts\nWheat Penny Values Charts\n1909-1934 Wheat Penny Values\n1935-1958 Wheat Penny Values\nHang Onto Your Wheat Pennies!\nComments\n", "segment": "I have a 1965 no mint mark error penny. Is it worth anything? Mikey on October 08, 2019: I have a double sided tails wheat penny does not stick to a magnet no signs of it being cut in half and repressed how much could it be worth i have never seen one before\nfinnie coleman on October 01, 2019: i have a full set of 1909 threw 1974 penny set\nJoseph A. Perez on August 21, 2019: I have an uncirculated roll of 1987 Lincoln cent pennies with a small engraved U.S. State engraved to the right of the Lincoln Bust! How much is this roll of fifty worth? Raul on August 20, 2019: I have a 1920wueat panny what is itworth\nemily on August 19, 2019: I have a 1910 wheat penny what is it worth.", "start_char": 8898, "end_char": 9583, "id": "40356156" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1472030235#8_3032224951", "url": "https://sdbullion.com/blog/valuable-wheat-pennies", "title": "What Is a Wheat Penny and How Much Are They Worth?", "headings": "What Is a Wheat Penny and How Much Are They Worth?\nWhat Is a Wheat Penny and How Much Are They Worth?\nDecember 18, 2020\nBy Michael Dinich\nWhat Is a Wheat Penny?\nHow Much is a Wheat Penny Worth?\n1944 Steel Penny\nSource: PCGS\n1943 Copper Penny\nSource: Gainesville Coins\n1914 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1922 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1926 Wheat Penny\n1909 S VDB Penny\nSource: PCGS\n1925 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1914 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1924 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1915 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1924 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1923 Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1927 Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1918 D Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1920 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1921 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1916 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1917 S Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nOther Wheat Pennies to Look For\n1909 S Over Horizontal S\nSource: PCGS\n1917 Double Die Obverse\nSource: PCGS\n1922 No D\nSource: PCGS\n1944 D D Over S\nSource: USA CoinBook\n1955 Doubled Die Obverse\nSource: PCGS\nFinal Thoughts\n", "segment": "Value: This penny ranges in value from about 35 cents to $3,000 if in mint condition. 1909 S VDB Penny\nSource: PCGS\nAs previously mentioned, the debut year had V.D.B. and non V.D.B. versions. The VDB pennies minted in San Francisco are the rarest. Value: In average condition, this penny will be worth around $950 and in mint condition around $2,200. 1925 S Wheat Penny\nSource: USA CoinBook\nValue: It is worth around $1.50 and up to $1,800 if in mint condition.", "start_char": 3221, "end_char": 3683, "id": "10954809" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1196459433#1_1718909208", "url": "https://www.workandmoney.com/s/most-valuable-pennies-bbc306580a144162", "title": "Most Valuable Pennies | Work + Money", "headings": "These 20 Pennies Are Worth $5.5 Million\nThese 20 Pennies Are Worth $5.5 Million\nHow to Determine the Value of a Penny\n", "segment": "Like most coins, the United States penny has seen multiple designs and compositions over the years, and some pennies, especially when carefully stored, are worth far more than the face value of one cent. These are the 20 most valuable pennies, and they're worth a combined $5.5 million. How to Determine the Value of a Penny\nGetty Images\nStandards have been developed to evaluate coins. A modified version of the Sheldon Scale, which grades coins on a scale from 1 to 70 (with 70 being the most valuable), is commonly used. Qualities such as color (red pennies are worth more than red-brown or brown ones), wear and rarity (including smaller numbers minted or mistakes) impact a coin’s grade. For most pennies, those minted in recent years are worth, well, a penny. Most wheat cents (wheat pennies were minted between 1909 and 1956) are worth about 4 to 5 cents. Those in better condition can have double-digit value. Special examples (especially those in near perfect condition) can be worth much more. Indian Head pennies from 1859 to 1879 are generally worth more than $10.", "start_char": 367, "end_char": 1444, "id": "96361154" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_1803480685#2_3965794402", "url": "https://www.thespruce.com/determine-penny-worth-768728", "title": "Find Penny Prices and Values in the Coin Value Guides", "headings": "How Much Is My Penny Worth?\nHow Much Is My Penny Worth?\nFind Out How Much Your Old Pennies Are Worth\nFinding the Value of Your Penny\nDetermine Your Penny Type\nWhat is My Flying Eagle Cent Worth?\nWhat is My Indian Head Penny Worth?\nWhat is My Wheat Penny Worth?\nWhat is My Lincoln Memorial Penny Worth?\n", "segment": "Flying Eagle Penny (1856-1858)\nIndian Head Penny (1859-1909)\nWheat Penny (1909-1958)\nLincoln Memorial Penny (1959-2008)\nFinding the Value of Your Penny\nTo find out how much your U.S. penny is worth, we first need to determine its type. The U.S. has made two major types of pennies, the Large Cent, and the Small Cent. The Large Cents are dated 1857 and earlier and are much bigger and heavier than our current penny type, the Small Cent. If you have Large Cents in your collection that you need information or values for, I recommend that you find an honest coin dealer to help you evaluate them, as Large Cents have many different varieties for most dates, and shouldn't be priced using an online price guide if you want maximum money for them. Determine Your Penny Type\nIf your penny is the Small Cent type, it will be about the same size as the ones we use today although it might be a tiny bit heavier. The United States Mint currently makes all one-cent coins on zinc planchets that have a thin layer of pure copper covering the entire surface. Pennies minted before 1982 were made of solid copper or bronze. This alloy is slightly heavier than the current zinc-plated alloy that the mint is currently using. What is My Flying Eagle Cent Worth? Flying Eagle Cent Heritage Auction Galleries, Ha.com\nIf your small-sized penny is dated 1857 or 1858, it is a Flying Eagle Cent.", "start_char": 1169, "end_char": 2548, "id": "70994619" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_1244873236#13_2664621854", "url": "https://hobbylark.com/collecting/WHEAT-PENNY-VALUES-CHART", "title": "Wheat Penny Values Charts - HobbyLark", "headings": "Wheat Penny Values Charts\nWheat Penny Values Charts\n1909-1934 Wheat Penny Values\n1935-1958 Wheat Penny Values\nHang Onto Your Wheat Pennies!\nComments\n", "segment": "I have a 1942 penny that is errored like I've never seen before what would be the worth of it\nParesh shah on January 02, 2020: 5rs old coin buy.pleade address & contect number\nThomaskrueger on January 02, 2020: i have a 1944 d penny where the d is close to the date\nCharlene on January 02, 2020: How much would a 1905 Indian Head penny be worth today? AlanFoster73 on January 01, 2020: I have a 1896 indian head penny and 1959 penny plus more if interested call Alan Foster 209 764 0618\nMelvin DeWalt on December 26, 2019: I have a lot of wheat pennies and would love to sell them\nChristopher spratling on December 25, 2019: I have a 1943 has no ment mark struk 2times coper wate3.02 i will sale coper cons has it at 1.7.000.00 i will take leas\nSteven Smith on December 13, 2019: Ive got a 1957 D with errors first 9 in date is solid and the B in LIBERTY ALL FILLED IN. Cant find it had it looked at and no one knows anything about its value\nsharon parr on November 28, 2019:", "start_char": 6607, "end_char": 7583, "id": "40356150" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_1020504015#7_2266044386", "url": "https://littlethings.com/lifestyle/1943-copper-penny", "title": "Copper Penny Pieces From 1943 Is Worth Thousands Of Dollars | LittleThings.com", "headings": "One Penny Still In Circulation Is Worth $85,000. Do You Know How To Spot It?\nOne Penny Still In Circulation Is Worth $85,000. Do You Know How To Spot It?\nLifestyle\nArizona Coach Pumps Breast Milk During Halftime At NCAA Women's Championship Game\n", "segment": "Any pennies like this were purely accidental and are extremely rare today, which is why they are so valuable. Just check any you find with a magnet to make sure they're the real deal. Flickr / P Lo\nA copper penny dated to 1943 is likely to be worth approximately $85,000 if it's in good condition. A mint-condition, untouched penny could be worth a great deal more to the right buyer. Even a solid penny from that year that is damaged could be worth quite a lot of money. That's why you should take a good look through any coins you have at home to see whether you might have one that fits the bill! And if you know of folks who love collecting old coins, make sure to SHARE and spread the word! Recommended\nMom\nArizona Coach Pumps Breast Milk During Halftime At NCAA Women's Championship Game", "start_char": 3230, "end_char": 4024, "id": "110974941" } ]
web_questions
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what nationality was andy williams?
United States of America
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_257041163#0_543310427", "url": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Williams", "title": "Andy Williams - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia", "headings": "Andy Williams\nAndy Williams\nFrom Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nReferences\n", "segment": "Andy Williams - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nAndy Williams\nFrom Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nWilliams in Ocotber 1969\nAndy Williams (December 3, 1927 - September 25, 2012) was an American singer. He had many gold and several platinum albums and songs, including 8 Christmas albums. Williams was born in Wall Lake, Iowa. Some sources say he was born in 1927, others say 1928. Williams was married to Claudine Longet from 1961 until they divorced in 1975. He was later married to Debbie Meyer from 1991 until his death in 2012. Williams had 3 children. In November 2011, Williams was diagnosed with bladder cancer. Williams died on September 25, 2012 in Branson, Missouri from the cancer, aged 84. References\n↑ Don't be sad\n↑ Bob Thomas and Jim Salter (26 September 2012). \" '", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 846, "id": "41096274" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1529716757#0_3398775017", "url": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/singers/andy-williams-net-worth/", "title": "Andy Williams Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth", "headings": "Andy Williams Net Worth\nAndy Williams Net Worth\nHow much is Andy Williams Worth?\nAndy Williams Net Worth:\nAndy Williams\n", "segment": "Andy Williams Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth\nAndy Williams Net Worth\nHow much is Andy Williams Worth? in Richest Celebrities › Singers\nAndy Williams Net Worth: $45 Million\nAndy Williams Net Worth: Andy Williams was an American popular music singer who had a net worth of $45 million. Andy Williams was born December 3, 1927 in Wall Lake, Iowa. In 1952, Williams launched his solo career. His initial No. 1 hits included Canadian Sunset, Butterfly and The Hawaiian Wedding Song. Williams then moved to Los Angeles to sign the biggest recording contract of that time with Columbia Records. By 1973, he had recorded more than 17 gold records, including Moon River, Love Story and Days of Wine and Roses.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 701, "id": "32658243" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_1102455070#0_2248117069", "url": "https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0930023/bio", "title": "Andy Williams - Biography - IMDb", "headings": "Biography\nAndy Williams\nBiography\nOverview (5)\nMini Bio (1)\nSpouse (2)\nTrivia (23)\nPersonal Quotes (4)\nContribute to This Page\nPersonal Details\n", "segment": "Andy Williams - Biography - IMDb\nEdit\nAndy Williams\nBiography\nShowing all 35 items\nJump to: Overview (5) | Mini Bio (1) | Spouse (2) | Trivia (23) | Personal Quotes (4)\nOverview (5)\nBorn\nDecember 3, 1927 in Wall Lake, Iowa, USA\nDied\nSeptember 25, 2012 in Branson, Missouri, USA (bladder cancer)\nBirth Name\nHoward Andrew Williams\nNicknames\nThe Emperor of Easy\nThe King of Christmas\nHeight\n5' 6½\" (1.69 m)\nMini Bio (1)\nThe extraordinary, easy-listening crooning talents of Andy Williams were first unveiled when he was 8 years old and inducted into the Williams Brothers Quartet as its youngest member. Born in Wall Lake, Iowa on December 3, 1927, Andy started singing with his three older brothers ( Bob Williams, Dick Williams and Don Williams) in his hometown's Presbyterian church choir. The quartet became instant local news and made its professional singing debut when Andy was in the third grade. A bonafide hit, they went on to become a staple on radio in nearby big city Des Moines. From there, the harmonizing siblings found widespread popularity on wartime radio, including Chicago and Cincinnati. Andy graduated from high school in Cincinnati. They eventually caught the attention of crooning king Bing Crosby, who included the boys on his mammoth 1944 hit single \"Swinging on a Star\". Bing, of course, was keen on the boys' combined talents, having his own singing quartet of sons at home. Speciality film appearances in musicals were also a rage and the boys appeared in such film fare as Janie (1944), Kansas City Kitty (1944), Something in the Wind (1947) and Ladies' Man (1947).", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1593, "id": "52459444" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1787884412#0_2000632845", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Williams", "title": "Andy Williams - Wikipedia", "headings": "Andy Williams\nAndy Williams\nContents\nEarly life and education\nCareer\n1938–1952: Early career\n1953–1961: Cadence years\n1962–1980: The Columbia years\n1962–1971: The Andy Williams Show\n1991–2012: At Moon River Theatre\nBusiness ventures\nPolitics\nPersonal life\nHobbies\nIllness and death\nAwards and achievements\nDiscography\nStudio albums\nFilmography\nReferences\nNotes\nSources\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Andy Williams - Wikipedia\nAndy Williams\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nAmerican recording artist, singer, songwriter, actor and record producer\nFor other people named Andrew Williams, see Andrew Williams (disambiguation). Andy Williams\nWilliams in 1966\nBackground information\nBirth name\nHoward Andrew Williams\nBorn\n( 1927-12-03)\nDecember 3, 1927\nWall Lake, Iowa, U.S.\nDied\nSeptember 25, 2012\n(2012-09-25)\n(aged 84)\nBranson, Missouri, U.S.\nGenres\nTraditional pop, easy listening\nOccupation (s)\nSinger, actor, record producer\nInstruments\nVocals\nYears active\n1938–2012\nLabels\nCadence, Columbia, London, Polydor\nAssociated acts\nThe Williams Brothers\nWebsite\nandywilliams .com\nHoward Andrew Williams (December 3, 1927 – September 25, 2012) was an American singer. He recorded 43 albums in his career, of which 15 have been gold-certified and 3 platinum-certified. He was also nominated for six Grammy Awards. He hosted The Andy Williams Show, a television variety show, from 1962 to 1971 along with numerous TV specials. The Andy Williams Show won three Emmy awards. The Moon River Theatre in Branson, Missouri, is named after the song for which he is best known— Johnny Mercer and Henry Mancini 's \" Moon River \". He sold more than 100 million records worldwide, including more than 10 million certified units in the United States. Williams was active in the music industry for over 70 years until his death in 2012. Contents\n1 Early life and education\n2 Career\n2.1 1938–1952:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1513, "id": "100490709" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_699175948#1_1255494289", "url": "http://www.getnetworth.com/andy-williams-net-worth/", "title": "Andy Williams Net Worth - Get Andy Williams Net Worth", "headings": "Andy Williams Net Worth\nAndy Williams Net Worth\nWhat is Andy Williams Net Worth?\nAndy Williams Latest News\nSleuths tracking last movements of man found dead at Tarla dam\nCancer Claims The Life Of Crooner Andy Williams\nThe Andy Williams Show\nSelected Galleries\nFeatured\nVanessa Hudgens Net Worth\nLady Victoria Hervey Net Worth\nPaige Butcher Net Worth\nKourtney Kardashian Net Worth\nJoyce Giraud Net Worth\nReese Witherspoon Net Worth\nDayana Mendoza Net Worth\nGeorge Clooney Net Worth\nLauren Hutton Net Worth\nPopular Posts\n", "segment": "Rating: 5.0/ 5 (3 votes cast)\n\nProfession: Singer, Record producer\nDate of Birth: Dec 3, 1927\nHeight: 1.68 m\nCountry: United States of America\nWhat is Andy Williams Net Worth? Howard Andrew \"Andy\" Williams is an American singer with a net worth of $45 million. Andy Williams gained his net worth by recording 18 Gold and three Platinum albums, and performing on television with singer Michael Jackson, Ella Fitzgerald, Frank Sinatra and Aretha Franklin. Williams was born in Wall Lake, Iowa. In addition to singing, he also owns his own theater, the Moon River in Branson, Missouri.", "start_char": 845, "end_char": 1428, "id": "19283036" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_701293777#0_1259594691", "url": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/andy-williams-death/", "title": "Andy Williams Death - Andy Williams Net Worth", "headings": "Andy Williams Death\n\"andy williams death\"\nAndy Williams Death\nRead more...\nAndy Williams Net Worth is $45 Million.\nAndy Williams Latest News\nTalk show host Andy Williams shot in ambush\nAndy Williams News\nKeith Curle: 'Promotion a reward for everybody at Northampton Town'\nThe Andy Williams Christmas Album 2011\nExeter 0-4 Northampton: Cobblers win promotion to Sky Bet League One after play-off final mauling\nSelected Galleries\nFeatured\nCrystal Renn Net Worth\nKesha Nichols Net Worth\nCaprice Bourret Net Worth\nLena Gercke Net Worth\nKaren Mulder Net Worth\nBlack Friday Hot Deal – Samsung Galaxy S 5 4G LTE Cell Phone with 2-yr contract\nTasha Marbury Net Worth\nCara Delevingne Net Worth\nSlavica Ecclestone Net Worth\n", "segment": "Andy Williams Death - Andy Williams Net Worth\n\n\n\nAthletes\nBaseball\nBoxers\nFootballers\nNBA\nNFL\nSoccer\nTennis\nwrestlers\nMMA\nRace Car\nCoaches\nBusinessmen\nBillionaires\nCEOs\nExecutives\nCriminals\nDesigners\nWall Street\nProducers\nLawyers\nCompanies\nCelebrities\nActors\nAuthors\nProducers\nComedians\nDirectors\nModels\nRappers\nRock Stars\nPoliticians\nDemocrats\nPresidents\nRepublicans\nRoyals\nSheiks\nSingers\nNews\nCelebrities Real Estate\nGalleries\n\"andy williams death\"\nProfession: Singer, Record producer\nDate of Birth: Dec 3, 1927\nHeight: 1.68 m\nCountry: United States of America\nAndy Williams Death\n· In Celebrities, Singers\nRead more...\nAndy Williams\nAndy Williams Net Worth is $45 Million. Howard Andrew \"Andy\" Williams is an American singer with a net worth of $45 million. Andy Williams gained his net worth by recording 18 Gold and three Platinum albums, and performing on television with singer M. Howard Andrew \"Andy\" William...\nAndy Williams Net Worth is $45 Million. Andy Williams Net Worth is $45 Million. Howard Andrew \"Andy\" Williams is an American singer with a net worth of $45 million. Andy Williams gained his net worth by recording 18 Gold and three Platinum albums, and performing on television with singer M Howard Andrew \"Andy\" Williams is an American singer who has recorded 18 Gold- and three Platinum-certified albums.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1323, "id": "19284798" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_32_893740727#1_1725268357", "url": "https://www.allmusic.com/artist/andy-williams-mn0000038466/biography", "title": "Andy Williams | Biography & History | AllMusic", "headings": "Andy Williams\nActive\nBorn\nDied\nGenre\nStyles\nAlso Known As\nMember Of\nAndy Williams\nBiography by John Bush\nArtist Biography by John Bush\n", "segment": "However, his wide-ranging taste in music (as evidenced by the guests on his '60s variety show) found him embracing artists and songs across generational and stylistic boundaries; and he can be heard on record interpreting songs that range from traditional pop to rock to bossa nova, country, and more. From the pre-rock & roll era onward, Williams was one of the most recognizable singers of his day. Born in Wall Lake, Iowa, Williams sang in his church choir and later formed a quartet with his three brothers. The group performed on radio throughout the Midwest, then moved to Los Angeles to make it in show business. The Williams Brothers Quartet appeared on Bing Crosby 's 1944 hit \"Swinging on a Star\" and appeared with comedienne Kay Thompson during the late '40s. Andy Williams finally began his solo career in 1952, making several appearances on Steve Allen 's The Tonight Show before signing a contract with Archie Bleyer 's Cadence Records in 1955. He hit the Top Ten in 1956 with his third single for the label, \"Canadian Sunset.\" One year later, his soft-toned cover of the Charlie Gracie rockabilly nugget \"Butterfly\" hit number one (it's still his biggest hit). Additional Top Ten entries \"Are You Sincere,\" \"Lonely Street,\" and \"The Village of St. Bernadette\" followed before Williams moved to Columbia in 1961.", "start_char": 1379, "end_char": 2705, "id": "56051070" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_32_893740727#0_1725265874", "url": "https://www.allmusic.com/artist/andy-williams-mn0000038466/biography", "title": "Andy Williams | Biography & History | AllMusic", "headings": "Andy Williams\nActive\nBorn\nDied\nGenre\nStyles\nAlso Known As\nMember Of\nAndy Williams\nBiography by John Bush\nArtist Biography by John Bush\n", "segment": "Andy Williams | Biography & History | AllMusic\nphoto credit: Harry Langdon\nActive\n1940s - 2010s\nBorn\nDecember 3, 1927 in Wall Lake, IA\nDied\nSeptember 25, 2012 in Branson, MO\nGenre\nVocal Easy Listening Pop/Rock Stage & Screen\nStyles\nStandards Traditional Pop Vocal Pop AM Pop Early Pop/Rock Soft Rock Cast Recordings Show Tunes\nAlso Known As\nHoward Andrew Williams\nMember Of\nThe Williams Brothers\nSubmit Corrections\nAndy Williams\nBiography by John Bush\n+ Follow Artist\nA hugely successful American pop singer, renowned for his smooth vocal texture, relaxed approach, and many classic hits. Read Full Biography\nOverview\n↓\nBiography\n↓\nDiscography\n↓\nSongs\n↓\nCredits\n↓\nAwards\n↓\nRelated\n↓\nShare on\nfacebook\ntwitter\ntumblr\nArtist Biography by John Bush\nAn engaging crooner, TV personality, and entrepreneur, Andy Williams was one of the most bankable and popular singers of his era. With his laid-back delivery, supple voice, and amiable charm, Williams rode a wave of success that took him from a childhood vocal act with his brothers to worldwide fame as a solo artist, eventually finding latter-day success as a theater impresario in Branson, Missouri. He started out as a crooner in the post- Frank Sinatra style, and scored his most recognizable hit with his version of Henry Mancini 's Breakfast at Tiffany's theme \"Moon River\" off 1962's Moon River & Other Great Movie Themes. However, his wide-ranging taste in music (as evidenced by the guests on his '60s variety show) found him embracing artists and songs across generational and stylistic boundaries; and he can be heard on record interpreting songs that range from traditional pop to rock to bossa nova, country, and more. From the pre-rock & roll era onward, Williams was one of the most recognizable singers of his day. Born in Wall Lake, Iowa, Williams sang in his church choir and later formed a quartet with his three brothers. The group performed on radio throughout the Midwest, then moved to Los Angeles to make it in show business.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1998, "id": "56051069" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_699175948#2_1255495669", "url": "http://www.getnetworth.com/andy-williams-net-worth/", "title": "Andy Williams Net Worth - Get Andy Williams Net Worth", "headings": "Andy Williams Net Worth\nAndy Williams Net Worth\nWhat is Andy Williams Net Worth?\nAndy Williams Latest News\nSleuths tracking last movements of man found dead at Tarla dam\nCancer Claims The Life Of Crooner Andy Williams\nThe Andy Williams Show\nSelected Galleries\nFeatured\nVanessa Hudgens Net Worth\nLady Victoria Hervey Net Worth\nPaige Butcher Net Worth\nKourtney Kardashian Net Worth\nJoyce Giraud Net Worth\nReese Witherspoon Net Worth\nDayana Mendoza Net Worth\nGeorge Clooney Net Worth\nLauren Hutton Net Worth\nPopular Posts\n", "segment": "United States of America\nWhat is Andy Williams Net Worth? Howard Andrew \"Andy\" Williams is an American singer with a net worth of $45 million. Andy Williams gained his net worth by recording 18 Gold and three Platinum albums, and performing on television with singer Michael Jackson, Ella Fitzgerald, Frank Sinatra and Aretha Franklin. Williams was born in Wall Lake, Iowa. In addition to singing, he also owns his own theater, the Moon River in Branson, Missouri. Howard Andrew \"Andy\" Williams (born December 3, 1927) is an American singer who has recorded 18 Gold- and three Platinum-certified albums. He hosted The Andy Williams Show, a TV variety show, from 1962 to 1971, as well as numerous television specials, and owns the Moon River Theatre in Branson, Missouri named after the song \"Moon River\", with which he is closely identified. Williams was born in Wall Lake, Iowa, the son of Jay Emerson and Florence (n'ee Finley) Williams. He first performed in a children's choir at the local Presbyterian church. Williams and his three older brothers Bob, Don, and Dick formed the Williams Brothers quartet in late 1938, and they performed on radio in the Midwest, first at WHO in Des Moines, Iowa, and later at WLS in Chicago and WLW in Cincinnati.", "start_char": 964, "end_char": 2215, "id": "19283037" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_699175948#3_1255497717", "url": "http://www.getnetworth.com/andy-williams-net-worth/", "title": "Andy Williams Net Worth - Get Andy Williams Net Worth", "headings": "Andy Williams Net Worth\nAndy Williams Net Worth\nWhat is Andy Williams Net Worth?\nAndy Williams Latest News\nSleuths tracking last movements of man found dead at Tarla dam\nCancer Claims The Life Of Crooner Andy Williams\nThe Andy Williams Show\nSelected Galleries\nFeatured\nVanessa Hudgens Net Worth\nLady Victoria Hervey Net Worth\nPaige Butcher Net Worth\nKourtney Kardashian Net Worth\nJoyce Giraud Net Worth\nReese Witherspoon Net Worth\nDayana Mendoza Net Worth\nGeorge Clooney Net Worth\nLauren Hutton Net Worth\nPopular Posts\n", "segment": "Howard Andrew \"Andy\" Williams (born December 3, 1927) is an American singer who has recorded 18 Gold- and three Platinum-certified albums. He hosted The Andy Williams Show, a TV variety show, from 1962 to 1971, as well as numerous television specials, and owns the Moon River Theatre in Branson, Missouri named after the song \"Moon River\", with which he is closely identified. Williams was born in Wall Lake, Iowa, the son of Jay Emerson and Florence (n'ee Finley) Williams. He first performed in a children's choir at the local Presbyterian church. Williams and his three older brothers Bob, Don, and Dick formed the Williams Brothers quartet in late 1938, and they performed on radio in the Midwest, first at WHO in Des Moines, Iowa, and later at WLS in Chicago and WLW in Cincinnati. Williams graduated from Western Hills High School in Cincinnati and his brother was engaged to Gene Ingram's car-pool partner, Peggy. The Williams Brothers appeared with Bing Crosby on the hit record \"Swinging on a Star\" (1944). They appeared in 4 musical films: Janie (1944), Kansas City Kitty (1944), Something in the Wind (1947) and Ladies' Man (1947). This led to a nightclub act with entertainer Kay Thompson from 1947 to 1951.", "start_char": 1428, "end_char": 2648, "id": "19283038" } ]
web_questions
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what type of government did egypt have?
Semi-presidential system
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1259624870#0_1865348811", "url": "https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-type-of-government-does-egypt-have.html", "title": "What Type of Government Does Egypt Have? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Type of Government Does Egypt Have?\nWhat Type of Government Does Egypt Have?\nWhat Type of Government Does Egypt Have?\nExecutive Branch Of The Government Of Egypt\nLegislature Of The Government Of Egypt\nJudicial Branch Of The Government Of Egypt\nThe Constitution Of Egypt\n", "segment": "What Type of Government Does Egypt Have? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Type of Government Does Egypt Have? The residence of the president of Egypt. What Type of Government Does Egypt Have? Egypt is a Northern Africa country bordering four other countries including the Gaza Strip, Israel, Libya, and Sudan. Egypt manages the Sinai Peninsula, the only land connecting Africa and the other parts of the Eastern Hemisphere. The Suez Canal which is a portion of the sea linking the Mediterranean Sea and the Indian Ocean is also controlled by Egypt. The country is formally known as the Arab Republic of Egypt and locally known as the Jumhuriyat Misr al-Arabiyah or just Misr. The country attained independence on February 28, 1922, from Britain as a protectorate. It gained a republic status in 1953 after the revolution that began in 1952.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 825, "id": "96446977" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1054466663#0_2073447680", "url": "https://ancientegyptianfacts.com/ancient-egyptian-government-officials.html", "title": "Egyptian Government vizier Egyptian Government Structure", "headings": "Ancient Egyptian Government Officials\nAncient Egyptian Government Officials\nEgyptian Government Structure\n", "segment": "Egyptian Government vizier Egyptian Government Structure\nAncient Egyptian Government Officials\nThe type of government in ancient Egypt was a theocracy. The pharaoh was the head of ancient Egyptian government officials. People believed him to be a living god. This status basically granted the pharaoh (who was, in almost all cases, a man) virtually limitless power and control over his subjects. This gave him absolute control over the affairs of the Empire and its people. The Egyptian Government used the power of religion as a control in ruling the country. The Pharaoh was the person who established the laws. The Pharaoh is like the king of Egypt. He controls its people, population, government, economy and almost everything else. His Vizier is second in command and controls everything the Pharaoh cannot.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 811, "id": "25011709" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_280717750#0_517186984", "url": "http://ancientegypt916.weebly.com/government.html", "title": "Government - Ancient Egypt", "headings": "\nGovernment", "segment": "Government - Ancient Egypt\n\nCharacteristics of a Society\nNatural Environment\nGovernment\nRoles and Responsibilities\nResources and Wealth\nTechnology\nBibliography\nmore...\nGovernment\nAncient Egypt's type of government was a monarchy. The pharaoh was in charge and had absolute power. He was believed to be a living god on Earth. The pharaoh was also helped ny the Vizier of Upper Egypt, Vizier of Lower Egypt, and the High Priest of Amon Ra. The government made sure they had a strong army, that people had grains to eat when harves failed, the fields were kept well supplied with water, and they gave the farmers the seeds to plant their crops. The government also organized the building of the temples and hired the priests they needed to honour and serve the gods. To support the government, people payed taxes. Scribes and craftsmen payed by working for the pharaoh. Farmers payed with wheat and barley. The pharaoh owned and was in charge of everyhing.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 953, "id": "4055132" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_50785333#0_98826314", "url": "https://egyptian-visa.com/blog/what-kind-of-government-does-egypt-have/", "title": "What Kind of Government Does Egypt Have", "headings": "What Kind of Government Does Egypt Have ?\nWhat Kind of Government Does Egypt Have ?\nThe Executive\nThe Legislature\nThe Judiciary\nThe Egyptian Constitution\n", "segment": "What Kind of Government Does Egypt Have\nWhat Kind of Government Does Egypt Have ? 7 November 2018\nby Egyptian-Visa\nContents\nThe Executive\nThe Legislature\nThe Judiciary\nThe Egyptian Constitution\nThe kind of Government Egypt has is a presidential system of Government. Egypt is located in the northern end of Africa closest to four neighboring countries namely Libya, Sudan, Israel, and Gaza strip. The Egyptians are in charge of Suez Canal which is a section of the sea that joins together the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. The country attained its independence from the colonial government of Great Britain on February 28, 1922. Through revolution systems that followed after independence, the country became a republic in the year 1953. Egypt is currently having a presidential system of government in place is composed of the executive, legislature and judiciary. What Kind of Government Does Egypt Have\nThe Executive\nThe president is the chief state officer of the executive who is voted in by the majority votes in a general election. He is entitled to be in office for a term of 4 years. According to the Egyptian constitution, the president can be re-elected for two terms only.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1194, "id": "99378173" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_108738685#9_290720999", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_government_was_found_in_Ancient_Egypt", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "a monarchy. What kind of government did the ancient greek have? They had a democracy. What kind of government did the ancient barbarians have? Tribal\nHow were workers often paid in ancient Egypt? There was no money in Ancient Egypt so workers were paid in kind\nmainly in grain which could be exchanged for other goods. What kind of government did Egypt have before it became independent? a monarchy\nWhat kind of society is ancient Egypt? Egyptian social structure: -Pharaoh\n-Government officials- nobles, priests\n-Soldiers\n-Scribes\n-Merchants\n-Artisans\n-Farmers\n-Slaves and Servants\nWhat kind sports were there in ancient Egypt?", "start_char": 3364, "end_char": 3993, "id": "74896721" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_29_1084053293#0_2442573882", "url": "https://theancientegypt.weebly.com/organized-government.html", "title": "Organized Government - Ancient Egypt", "headings": "\nOrganized Government", "segment": "Organized Government - Ancient Egypt\nOrganized Government\nThe Egyptian government was formed in 3100B.C.. King Menes set up the central government in Memphis, in Lower Egypt. When Mentuholep the second was the new king. Then Mentuholep returned more authority to the central government. At the beginning of dynasty eighteen, Egypt developed a full time standing army. The type of government was theocracy. A theocracy is a type of government that God is recognized as a supreme civil ruler. The government included officials, viziers, army commanders, chief treasurers, the minister of public works, and tax collectors.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 619, "id": "107289911" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_380175048#18_745666836", "url": "https://nsms6thgradesocialstudies.weebly.com/ancient-egypt.html", "title": "Ancient Egypt - 6th Grade Social Studies", "headings": "\nAncient Egypt and Kush", "segment": "Their kings, or pharaohs, set up a government. Egypt was a theocracy. That means that the pharaoh was both the political and religious leader. The pharaoh had total power. He could use all the land in Egypt any way he wanted. His orders were obeyed without question. Pharaohs appointed officials called bureaucrats. They were in charge of irrigation canals and crop planting. They made sure grain was saved to help people get through hard times. Bureaucrats also controlled trade and collected tax payments from farmers.", "start_char": 5328, "end_char": 5848, "id": "65482239" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_108738685#8_290720324", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_government_was_found_in_Ancient_Egypt", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What kind of tools did the ancient Egypt used? stone and metal tools\nIs papyrus endangered? Papyrus was a kind of paper made in ancient Egypt. What kind of government did the ancient Rome have? lmfao\nWhat kind of government did Ancient Egyptians have? a monarchy. What kind of government did the ancient greek have? They had a democracy. What kind of government did the ancient barbarians have? Tribal\nHow were workers often paid in ancient Egypt?", "start_char": 3112, "end_char": 3560, "id": "74896720" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_108738685#2_290715395", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_government_was_found_in_Ancient_Egypt", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "dynastic monarchy\nWhat kind of protection did soldiers have during ancient egypt? Ancient egypt had amor as protection as soldiers\nWhat kind of religions did Ancient Egypt and Ancient Mesopotamia have? Polytheism. What kind of job did the rich people in ancient Egypt? In Ancient Egypt the rich didn't have jobs. Their slaves did it\nfor them. What kind of government did Egypt have in 2009? Egypt had a Presidential Dictatorship. What kind of government did the ancient Hebrews have? The Ancient Hebrews' government was monarchy.", "start_char": 1307, "end_char": 1837, "id": "74896714" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1480997642#0_2446624417", "url": "http://www.ancientegyptianfacts.com/ancient-egyptian-government.html", "title": "Egypt Government: Medjay|theocracy|basic duties| police force| royal monuments", "headings": "Ancient Egypt Government Characteristics. Facts, Structure, Administrative system & Taxation\nAncient Egypt Government Characteristics. Facts, Structure, Administrative system & Taxation", "segment": "Egypt Government: Medjay|theocracy|basic duties| police force| royal monuments\nAncient Egypt Government Characteristics. Facts, Structure, Administrative system & Taxation\nThe ancient Egypt government was not characterized by a democratic system. Power was concentrated in a single individual- The Pharaoh. He controlled and dominated the country. Pharaoh was considered as the living God has ultimate control over the people and the land. His eldest son was usually his successor. Egypt had features of theocracy also. Religion was not kept away from the state. Priests and holy men who formed their own social class exercised sufficient influence over the government.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 669, "id": "3187074" } ]
web_questions
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what team does diego forlan currently play for?
Sport Club Internacional
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_410193952#4_751812204", "url": "https://playerswiki.com/diego-forlan", "title": "Diego Forlan | Bio-salary,net worth,married,affair,engaged,children,girlfriend", "headings": "Diego Forlan\nDiego Forlan\nContents\nEarly Life\nClub Career\nInternational Career\nPersonal Life\nNet Worth and Endorsements\nVideos\n", "segment": "He is recently not linked with any clubs, staying as a free agent. International Career\nDiego Forlan is indeed one of the best ever Uruguayan player. He made his professional debut for the Uruguayan National Team on 27 March 2002 against Saudi Arabia. He is currently the top scorer for his national side with 36 goals. He is the second all-time most-capped player for his national side with 112 caps. For his performance in the 2010 FIFA World Cup, he was honored with the Golden Ball. Forlan announced his retirement from the national team on 11 March 2015. Personal Life\nDiego Forlan is a married man. He got married to his lovely girlfriend Paz Cardoso on July 2, 2013. The couple together has a child;", "start_char": 2449, "end_char": 3155, "id": "112137510" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_135426530#2_149683968", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diego_Forl%C3%A1n", "title": "Diego Forlán - Wikipedia", "headings": "Diego Forlán\nDiego Forlán\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nClub career\nEarly career\nIndependiente\nManchester United\nVillarreal\nAtlético Madrid\n2007–08 season\n2008–09 season\n2009–10 season\n2010–11 season\nInter Milan\nInternacional\nCerezo Osaka\nPeñarol\nMumbai City\nKitchee\nRetirement\nInternational career\n2002 FIFA World Cup\n2004 and 2007 Copa América\n2010 FIFA World Cup\n2011 Copa América\n2013 FIFA Confederations Cup\n2014 FIFA World Cup\nRetirement\nStyle of play\nCoaching career\nPersonal life\nCareer statistics\nClub\nInternational\nManagerial statistics\nHonours\nIndividual\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "His form for United was not as successful as at Independiente, although he won the Premier League in 2002–03 and the FA Cup in 2003–04. In the summer of 2004, he moved on to Spanish side Villarreal. In his first season in Spanish football, he scored 25 league goals and won the Pichichi Trophy. After two more successful seasons with Villarreal, Forlán joined Atlético Madrid, where he once again became the league's top scorer, and became the first player to win the Pichichi Trophy twice since Ronaldo in 1996–97 and 2003–04. Forlán scored in Atlético's 2010 Europa League final victory against Fulham. In 2011, he joined Inter Milan of Italy before moving to Internacional in 2012. After spells in Japan with Cerezo Osaka, back in Uruguay with his boyhood club Peñarol, in India with Mumbai City and in Hong Kong with Kitchee, Forlán retired from professional football in August 2019. Forlán also had a successful international career, scoring 36 times for his country between his debut in 2002 and his retirement in 2015, including six goals at FIFA World Cups. On 12 July 2011, at the 2011 Copa América in Argentina, which Uruguay won, Forlán earned his 79th international cap in a match against Mexico, breaking the record held since 1986 by goalkeeper Rodolfo Rodríguez. On 20 June 2013, in a match against Nigeria at the 2013 Confederations Cup, Forlán became the first Uruguayan to win 100 caps.", "start_char": 2066, "end_char": 3470, "id": "103603992" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_135426530#1_149681664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diego_Forl%C3%A1n", "title": "Diego Forlán - Wikipedia", "headings": "Diego Forlán\nDiego Forlán\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nClub career\nEarly career\nIndependiente\nManchester United\nVillarreal\nAtlético Madrid\n2007–08 season\n2008–09 season\n2009–10 season\n2010–11 season\nInter Milan\nInternacional\nCerezo Osaka\nPeñarol\nMumbai City\nKitchee\nRetirement\nInternational career\n2002 FIFA World Cup\n2004 and 2007 Copa América\n2010 FIFA World Cup\n2011 Copa América\n2013 FIFA Confederations Cup\n2014 FIFA World Cup\nRetirement\nStyle of play\nCoaching career\nPersonal life\nCareer statistics\nClub\nInternational\nManagerial statistics\nHonours\nIndividual\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "born 19 May 1979) is a Uruguayan professional football manager and former player who played as a forward. At club level, Forlán is a two-time winner of both the Pichichi Trophy and the European Golden Shoe. With the Uruguay national team, he had huge individual success at the 2010 World Cup, finishing as joint top scorer with five goals, including the goal of the tournament, and winning the Golden Ball as the tournament's best player. Forlán began his career in his native Uruguay as a youth player with Peñarol and Danubio, before joining Argentine club Independiente. After rising through their youth team and after a successful four-year spell, he sealed a move to England with Manchester United in 2002. His form for United was not as successful as at Independiente, although he won the Premier League in 2002–03 and the FA Cup in 2003–04. In the summer of 2004, he moved on to Spanish side Villarreal. In his first season in Spanish football, he scored 25 league goals and won the Pichichi Trophy. After two more successful seasons with Villarreal, Forlán joined Atlético Madrid, where he once again became the league's top scorer, and became the first player to win the Pichichi Trophy twice since Ronaldo in 1996–97 and 2003–04. Forlán scored in Atlético's 2010 Europa League final victory against Fulham.", "start_char": 1354, "end_char": 2670, "id": "103603991" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_135426530#10_149704478", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diego_Forl%C3%A1n", "title": "Diego Forlán - Wikipedia", "headings": "Diego Forlán\nDiego Forlán\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nClub career\nEarly career\nIndependiente\nManchester United\nVillarreal\nAtlético Madrid\n2007–08 season\n2008–09 season\n2009–10 season\n2010–11 season\nInter Milan\nInternacional\nCerezo Osaka\nPeñarol\nMumbai City\nKitchee\nRetirement\nInternational career\n2002 FIFA World Cup\n2004 and 2007 Copa América\n2010 FIFA World Cup\n2011 Copa América\n2013 FIFA Confederations Cup\n2014 FIFA World Cup\nRetirement\nStyle of play\nCoaching career\nPersonal life\nCareer statistics\nClub\nInternational\nManagerial statistics\nHonours\nIndividual\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "This was followed by the opener in a 3–0 home Premier League victory over Portsmouth and a sixth-minute goal in a win by the same score over Rangers in the Champions League. In his next Champions League game, he scored the 85th-minute winner for United over Panathinaikos in a 1–0 away victory. On 6 December 2003, Forlán scored two injury-time goals as Manchester United beat Aston Villa 4–0 at home in the Premier League. These were Forlán's last Premier League goals despite him playing 10 more league games over the season. His only other Manchester United goal was in a 3–0 victory over Northampton Town of Division Three on 24 January 2004 in the FA Cup. Diego Forlán did not feature at all in United's 3–0 victory over Millwall in the 2004 FA Cup Final on 22 May 2004. He started the 2004–05 season with Manchester United and played in a Champions League qualifier against Dinamo București and a 3–1 defeat to Arsenal on 8 August in the 2004 FA Community Shield. His last match for United was their first Premier League game that season, a 1–0 defeat away to Chelsea on 15 August. Despite not being a success at United, United supporters still sing his name in tribute to the two goals he scored against Liverpool: \" He came from Uruguay, he made the Scousers cry\" and Forlan admits it still makes him smile.", "start_char": 8218, "end_char": 9532, "id": "103604000" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_410193952#1_751807702", "url": "https://playerswiki.com/diego-forlan", "title": "Diego Forlan | Bio-salary,net worth,married,affair,engaged,children,girlfriend", "headings": "Diego Forlan\nDiego Forlan\nContents\nEarly Life\nClub Career\nInternational Career\nPersonal Life\nNet Worth and Endorsements\nVideos\n", "segment": "He has a sister named Alejandra Forlan. Forlan holds an Uruguayan nationality. Club Career\nForlan began his professional footballing career with the Argentine club Independiente from 1997. He played for the club for five seasons where he scored 36 goals in 77 league games. He then switched to the England signing a contract with Manchester United under Sir Alex Ferguson on 22 January 2002. He made his professional premier league debut on 29 January 2002, in a 4–0 away win against Bolton Wanderers and his first premier league goal came on 26 October against Aston Villa. He was in the club for two years appearing in 63 games and scored 10 goals. Forlan then moved to the Spanish side Villarreal on 21 August 2004 and made his debut for the club on 30 August 2004 starting against rivals Valencia and scored his club's goal in the 2–1 defeat. He scored his first hat-trick for the European club on 22 May 2005 in a 3–3 away draw against league champions Barcelona. He ended his career with the club winning 106 caps with the club and scoring 54 goals in 2007.", "start_char": 814, "end_char": 1877, "id": "112137507" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_410193952#0_751806090", "url": "https://playerswiki.com/diego-forlan", "title": "Diego Forlan | Bio-salary,net worth,married,affair,engaged,children,girlfriend", "headings": "Diego Forlan\nDiego Forlan\nContents\nEarly Life\nClub Career\nInternational Career\nPersonal Life\nNet Worth and Endorsements\nVideos\n", "segment": "Diego Forlan | Bio-salary,net worth,married,affair,engaged,children,girlfriend\nBiography Diego Forlan\nDiego Forlan\nby Binor 17 Sep,2017\nContents\nEarly Life\nClub Career\nInternational Career\nPersonal Life\nNet Worth and Endorsements\nDiego Forlan is an Uruguayan professional football player who is recently not linked with any club and is a free agent. The 38 years old professional won the Golden Ball as the best player at the 2010 World Cup. He is regarded as one of the greatest Uruguayan players of all time and has an estimated net worth of $28 million. Early Life\nDiego Forlan was born on 19 May 1979, in the capital city of Uruguay, Montevideo and his birth name is Diego Forlan Corazzo. His parents are Pablo Forlan and Pilar Corazo, his father Pablo Forlan is a former Uruguayan international professional. He has a sister named Alejandra Forlan. Forlan holds an Uruguayan nationality. Club Career\nForlan began his professional footballing career with the Argentine club Independiente from 1997. He played for the club for five seasons where he scored 36 goals in 77 league games. He then switched to the England signing a contract with Manchester United under Sir Alex Ferguson on 22 January 2002.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1205, "id": "112137506" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_410193952#3_751810833", "url": "https://playerswiki.com/diego-forlan", "title": "Diego Forlan | Bio-salary,net worth,married,affair,engaged,children,girlfriend", "headings": "Diego Forlan\nDiego Forlan\nContents\nEarly Life\nClub Career\nInternational Career\nPersonal Life\nNet Worth and Endorsements\nVideos\n", "segment": "Forlan then got transferred to Atletico Madrid on 30 June 2007 following the departure of their captain Fernando Torres to Liverpool. He ended his first season in Atletico with 23 goals and formed a potential partnership with Argentinian striker Sergio Aguero. He played four successive seasons with the club winning 134 caps and scored 74 goals. He then joined the Brazilian club Internacional on 6 July 2012, he played 34 games for the club scoring ten goals and left the club on 2014. He was then linked with several clubs like Cerezo Osaka, Penarol, and Mumbai City. He is recently not linked with any clubs, staying as a free agent. International Career\nDiego Forlan is indeed one of the best ever Uruguayan player. He made his professional debut for the Uruguayan National Team on 27 March 2002 against Saudi Arabia. He is currently the top scorer for his national side with 36 goals. He is the second all-time most-capped player for his national side with 112 caps.", "start_char": 1877, "end_char": 2850, "id": "112137509" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_135426530#0_149678396", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diego_Forl%C3%A1n", "title": "Diego Forlán - Wikipedia", "headings": "Diego Forlán\nDiego Forlán\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nClub career\nEarly career\nIndependiente\nManchester United\nVillarreal\nAtlético Madrid\n2007–08 season\n2008–09 season\n2009–10 season\n2010–11 season\nInter Milan\nInternacional\nCerezo Osaka\nPeñarol\nMumbai City\nKitchee\nRetirement\nInternational career\n2002 FIFA World Cup\n2004 and 2007 Copa América\n2010 FIFA World Cup\n2011 Copa América\n2013 FIFA Confederations Cup\n2014 FIFA World Cup\nRetirement\nStyle of play\nCoaching career\nPersonal life\nCareer statistics\nClub\nInternational\nManagerial statistics\nHonours\nIndividual\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Diego Forlán - Wikipedia\nDiego Forlán\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nUruguayan footballer and manager\n\"Forlán\" redirects here. For his father, see Pablo Forlán. In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Forlán and the second or maternal family name is Corazo. Diego Forlán\nForlán lining up with Uruguay in 2014\nPersonal information\nFull name\nDiego Forlán Corazo\nDate of birth\n( 1979-05-19)\n19 May 1979 (age 41)\nPlace of birth\nMontevideo, Uruguay\nHeight\n1.80 m (5 ft 11 in)\nPosition (s)\nForward\nClub information\nCurrent team\nAtenas de San Carlos (manager)\nYouth career\n1990–1991\nPeñarol\n1991–1994\nDanubio\n1994–1997\nIndependiente\nSenior career*\nYears\nTeam\nApps\n(Gls)\n1997–2002\nIndependiente\n80\n(37)\n2002–2004\nManchester United\n63\n(10)\n2004–2007\nVillarreal\n106\n(54)\n2007–2011\nAtlético Madrid\n134\n(74)\n2011–2012\nInter Milan\n18\n(2)\n2012–2014\nInternacional\n34\n(10)\n2014–2015\nCerezo Osaka\n42\n(17)\n2015–2016\nPeñarol\n30\n(8)\n2016\nMumbai City\n11\n(5)\n2018\nKitchee\n8\n(5)\nTotal\n\n525\n(222)\nNational team\n2002–2014\nUruguay\n112\n(36)\nTeams managed\n2020\nPeñarol\n2021–\nAtenas de San Carlos\nHonours\n\nMen's football\nRepresenting Uruguay\nCopa América\nWinner\n2011 Argentina\n\n\n2004 Peru\n\n* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only\nDiego Forlán Corazzo ( Spanish pronunciation: [ ˈdjeɣo foɾˈlan]; born 19 May 1979) is a Uruguayan professional football manager and former player who played as a forward. At club level, Forlán is a two-time winner of both the Pichichi Trophy and the European Golden Shoe. With the Uruguay national team, he had huge individual success at the 2010 World Cup, finishing as joint top scorer with five goals, including the goal of the tournament, and winning the Golden Ball as the tournament's best player. Forlán began his career in his native Uruguay as a youth player with Peñarol and Danubio, before joining Argentine club Independiente. After rising through their youth team and after a successful four-year spell, he sealed a move to England with Manchester United in 2002.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 2065, "id": "103603990" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_410193952#2_751809178", "url": "https://playerswiki.com/diego-forlan", "title": "Diego Forlan | Bio-salary,net worth,married,affair,engaged,children,girlfriend", "headings": "Diego Forlan\nDiego Forlan\nContents\nEarly Life\nClub Career\nInternational Career\nPersonal Life\nNet Worth and Endorsements\nVideos\n", "segment": "He made his professional premier league debut on 29 January 2002, in a 4–0 away win against Bolton Wanderers and his first premier league goal came on 26 October against Aston Villa. He was in the club for two years appearing in 63 games and scored 10 goals. Forlan then moved to the Spanish side Villarreal on 21 August 2004 and made his debut for the club on 30 August 2004 starting against rivals Valencia and scored his club's goal in the 2–1 defeat. He scored his first hat-trick for the European club on 22 May 2005 in a 3–3 away draw against league champions Barcelona. He ended his career with the club winning 106 caps with the club and scoring 54 goals in 2007. Forlan then got transferred to Atletico Madrid on 30 June 2007 following the departure of their captain Fernando Torres to Liverpool. He ended his first season in Atletico with 23 goals and formed a potential partnership with Argentinian striker Sergio Aguero. He played four successive seasons with the club winning 134 caps and scored 74 goals. He then joined the Brazilian club Internacional on 6 July 2012, he played 34 games for the club scoring ten goals and left the club on 2014. He was then linked with several clubs like Cerezo Osaka, Penarol, and Mumbai City.", "start_char": 1206, "end_char": 2448, "id": "112137508" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_410193952#5_751813310", "url": "https://playerswiki.com/diego-forlan", "title": "Diego Forlan | Bio-salary,net worth,married,affair,engaged,children,girlfriend", "headings": "Diego Forlan\nDiego Forlan\nContents\nEarly Life\nClub Career\nInternational Career\nPersonal Life\nNet Worth and Endorsements\nVideos\n", "segment": "For his performance in the 2010 FIFA World Cup, he was honored with the Golden Ball. Forlan announced his retirement from the national team on 11 March 2015. Personal Life\nDiego Forlan is a married man. He got married to his lovely girlfriend Paz Cardoso on July 2, 2013. The couple together has a child; they welcomed their son Martín Forlán Cardoso in 2016. The couple is having their relationship since a decade ago. Talking about his past relationship, he announced through Twitter on March 9, 2011, that he and Argentinian model and actress Zaira Nara were engaged and were to be married in June 2011. Later the couple stated that they were breaking their engagement and no reason was released for the breakup. Net Worth and Endorsements\nDiego Forlan has an estimated net worth of $28 million in 2017, including all his assets.", "start_char": 2850, "end_char": 3683, "id": "112137511" } ]
web_questions
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where was alice walker born?
Eatonton
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_60655930#3_151010885", "url": "https://www.famousdetails.com/alice-walker/", "title": "Alice Walker: Top 10 Facts You Need to Know | FamousDetails", "headings": "Alice Walker: Top 10 Must-Know Facts About Poet\nAlice Walker: Top 10 Must-Know Facts About Poet\n1. Bio\n2. Alice Walker’s zodiac sign is Aquarius\n3. She is currently 77 years old\n4. On Alice Walker’s birthday\nOn this day in history:\n5. Alice Walker’s height and weight\nHeight\nWeight\nMisc\n6. The Year of the Monkey\n7. Alice Walker’s life path number is 11\n8. Baby Boomers Generation\n9. Alice Walker’s birthstone is Amethyst\n10. Alice Walker’s birth flower is Violet\n", "segment": "Black\nNATIONALITY: American\nRELIGION: Secular Humanist\nSEXUALITY: Bisexual\n1. Bio\nAlice Walker, best known for being a Poet, was born in Eatonton, Georgia, USA on Wednesday, February 9, 1944. African-American poet and author who is best known for her Pulitzer Prize and National Book Award-winning novel, The Color Purple. Her other literary works include Meridian (1976) and Revolutionary Petunias and Other Poems (1973). Family: She was born one of seven siblings to Willie Lee Walker and Minnie Lou Tallulah Grant. In 1967, she and Melvyn Roseman Leventhal became the first interracial couple to legally marry in the state of Mississippi.", "start_char": 626, "end_char": 1268, "id": "80451992" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1436211513#2_3143721649", "url": "https://gossipgist.com/alice-evans", "title": "Alice Evans (Actress) - Bio, Net Worth, Married, Husband, Family, Parents, Nationality, Age, Height, Siblings, Wiki, Awards, Facts, Children, Split - Gossip Gist", "headings": "Alice Evans Biography\nAlice Evans Biography\nWhat is Alice Evans famous for?\nWhere is Alice Evans from?\nAlice Evans Career Highlights\nWho is Alice Evans married to?\nHow tall is Alice Evans?\nWhat is the Net Worth of Alice Evans?\nJulia Rose Biography\nMiheeka Bajaj Biography\nCollin Morikawa Biography\nTom Sellect Biography\nDid You Know?\n", "segment": "Where is Alice Evans from? Alice Evans was born in Summit, New Jersey, the United States on August 2, 1971. Her birth name is Alice Jane Evans. She was born to her father, David Evans who was a professor of Applied Mathematics at Bristol University, and mother, Janet Evans who was a teacher of English Literature. She raised in Bristol, England along with her brothers, Anthony Evans and Philip Evans. She holds both British and American nationality and belongs to the White ethnicity. Her zodiac sign is Leo. Her religion is Roman Catholic. Regarding her education, she attended University College London and graduated with a 2:1 in French and Italian. She then moved to Paris and studied acting at the Cours Florent.", "start_char": 1069, "end_char": 1789, "id": "99069132" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_81415054#0_92493971", "url": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0907504/bio", "title": "Alice Walker - Biography - IMDb", "headings": "Biography\nAlice Walker\nBiography\nOverview (2)\nMini Bio (1)\nSpouse (1)\nTrivia (6)\nPersonal Quotes (12)\n", "segment": "Alice Walker - Biography - IMDb\nEdit\nAlice Walker\nBiography\nShowing all 22 items\nJump to: Overview (2) | Mini Bio (1) | Spouse (1) | Trivia (6) | Personal Quotes (12)\nOverview (2)\nBorn\nFebruary 9, 1944 in Eatonton, Georgia, USA\nBirth Name\nAlice Malsenior Walker\nMini Bio (1)\nAlice Walker was born on February 9, 1944 in Eatonton, Georgia, USA as Alice Malsenior Walker. She is a writer, known for The Color Purple (1985), The Color Purple (2023) and Everyday Use. She was previously married to Melvyn R. Leventhal. Spouse (1)\nMelvyn R. Leventhal\n(1967 - 1976) ( divorced) ( 1 child)\nTrivia (6)\nMother of actress Rebecca Walker. Coined the term, Womanist. She is blind in one eye since her brother shot her with a bebe gun. Biography/bibliography in: \" Contemporary Authors\". New Revision Series, Vol.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 799, "id": "44793612" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_637025277#1_1344613834", "url": "https://www.sunsigns.org/famousbirthdays/d/profile/alice-walker/", "title": "Alice Walker Biography, Life, Interesting Facts", "headings": "Alice Walker Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nAlice Walker\nAlso Known For : Writer, Poet, Activist\nBirth Place : Eatonton, Georgia, United States of America\nZodiac Sign : Aquarius\nChinese Zodiac : Monkey\nBirth Element : Wood\nAlice Walker Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nEarly Life\nCareer\nAwards and Achievements\nPersonal Life\n", "segment": "Wood\nAlice Walker Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nAlice Walker was born on February 9, 1944. She is an American writer, poet, and activist. She won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction for her famous novel ‘The Color Purple’ which is about a black woman who goes through a lot of struggles in her life. In the 1960s, she took part in the Civil Rights Movement that was held in Mississippi. Alice is also a feminist as her works address issues of gender discrimination and patriarchy plus racism. Alice is a renowned author and poet who has a lot of poet collections. Early Life\nAlice Malsenior Walker was born on February 9, 1944, in Putnam County, Georgia. She was born to Willie Lee Walker and Minnie Lou Tallulah Grant. Both her parents were sharecroppers. She was brought up along seven siblings.", "start_char": 249, "end_char": 1046, "id": "89362289" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_637025277#2_1344615246", "url": "https://www.sunsigns.org/famousbirthdays/d/profile/alice-walker/", "title": "Alice Walker Biography, Life, Interesting Facts", "headings": "Alice Walker Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nAlice Walker\nAlso Known For : Writer, Poet, Activist\nBirth Place : Eatonton, Georgia, United States of America\nZodiac Sign : Aquarius\nChinese Zodiac : Monkey\nBirth Element : Wood\nAlice Walker Biography, Life, Interesting Facts\nEarly Life\nCareer\nAwards and Achievements\nPersonal Life\n", "segment": "Alice is a renowned author and poet who has a lot of poet collections. Early Life\nAlice Malsenior Walker was born on February 9, 1944, in Putnam County, Georgia. She was born to Willie Lee Walker and Minnie Lou Tallulah Grant. Both her parents were sharecroppers. She was brought up along seven siblings. She came from a low-income family, but her mother worked so hard to ensure that she and her siblings were brought up well. To supplement the family income, Minnie worked as a sharecropper and a maid. Alice was enrolled in school when she was four years old. Her mother insisted that her children will not work in the fields, but they will get the decent education instead. Alice started writing when she was 8.", "start_char": 742, "end_char": 1457, "id": "89362290" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_60655930#2_151009779", "url": "https://www.famousdetails.com/alice-walker/", "title": "Alice Walker: Top 10 Facts You Need to Know | FamousDetails", "headings": "Alice Walker: Top 10 Must-Know Facts About Poet\nAlice Walker: Top 10 Must-Know Facts About Poet\n1. Bio\n2. Alice Walker’s zodiac sign is Aquarius\n3. She is currently 77 years old\n4. On Alice Walker’s birthday\nOn this day in history:\n5. Alice Walker’s height and weight\nHeight\nWeight\nMisc\n6. The Year of the Monkey\n7. Alice Walker’s life path number is 11\n8. Baby Boomers Generation\n9. Alice Walker’s birthstone is Amethyst\n10. Alice Walker’s birth flower is Violet\n", "segment": "Alice Malsenior Walker\nNICKNAME: Alice Malsenior Walker, Alice Walker\nPROFESSION: Poet\nGENDER: Female\nBIRTHPLACE: Eatonton, Georgia, USA\nETHNICITY: Black\nNATIONALITY: American\nRELIGION: Secular Humanist\nSEXUALITY: Bisexual\n1. Bio\nAlice Walker, best known for being a Poet, was born in Eatonton, Georgia, USA on Wednesday, February 9, 1944.", "start_char": 478, "end_char": 818, "id": "80451991" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_788739364#0_1475456747", "url": "https://alicewalker.weebly.com/timeline.html", "title": "Alice Walker - Timeline", "headings": "Major Events in the Life of Alice Walker\nMajor Events in the Life of Alice Walker", "segment": "Alice Walker - Timeline\nMajor Events in the Life of Alice Walker\n1944: On February 9, 199 in Eatonton, Georgia, Alice Walker is born to a sharecropper family. 1952: Walker is shot in the eye with a BB gun while playing \"Cowboys and Indians\" with her brothers. (This injury prompts her writing career)\n1961: Walker graduates high school and leaves for Spelman College, where she becomes actively involved\nin the civil rights movement. 1963: Alice participates in the March to Washington and hears the infamous \"I have a Dream..\" speech. In addition, she transfers to Sarah Lawrence College in New York. Also, she has an illegal abortion, which causes her to become severly depressed.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 682, "id": "24685557" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_256267800#0_541748753", "url": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_Walker", "title": "Alice Walker - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia", "headings": "Alice Walker\nAlice Walker\nContents\nEarly life\nActivism\nPersonal life\nSelected awards and honors\nSelected works\nNovels and short story collections\nPoetry collections\nNon-fiction books\nReferences\nCitations\n", "segment": "Alice Walker - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nAlice Walker\nFrom Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nAlice Walker\nAlice Walker\nBorn\n( 1944-02-09)\nFebruary 9, 1944 (age 77)\nEatonton, Georgia, USA\nOccupation\nNovelist, short story writer, poet, political activist\nPeriod\n1970–\nGenre\nAfrican American literature\nNotable works\nThe Color Purple\nNotable awards\nPulitzer Prize for Fiction\n1983\nNational Book Award\n1983\nSpouse\nMelvyn Roseman Leventhal (married 1967, divorced 1976)\nPartner\nRobert Allen, Tracy Chapman\nChildren\nRebecca Walker\nWebsite\nwww .alicewalkersgarden .com\nAlice Malsenior Walker (born February 9, 1944) is an American author, poet, and activist. She has written both fiction and essays about race and gender. She is best known for the novel The Color Purple (1982). She won the National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize for the novel. Contents\n1 Early life\n2 Activism\n3 Personal life\n4 Selected awards and honors\n5 Selected works\n5.1 Novels and short story collections\n5.2 Poetry collections\n5.3 Non-fiction books\n6 References\nEarly life\nWalker is an African American who was born in Eatonton, Georgia. She is the youngest of eight children. Her parents were Willie Lee Walker and Minnie Lou Tallulah Grant. Her father, who was, in her words, \"wonderful at math but a terrible farmer,\" earned only $300 a year from sharecropping and dairy farming. Her mother added to the family income by working as a maid. She worked 11 hours a day for USD $ 17 per week to help pay for Alice to attend college.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1573, "id": "41095058" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1643950805#16_2403590666", "url": "http://infomory.com/famous/famous-10-humanists/", "title": "Famous 10 Humanists - A Knowledge Archive", "headings": "Famous 10 Humanists\nFamous 10 Humanists\n1. Clark Adams\n2. Lester R. Brown\n3. Mary Calderone\n4. Barbara Ehrenreich\n5. Rebecca Goldstein\n6. Margaret E. Kuhn\n7. Ashley Montagu\n8. Joyce Carol Oates\n9. Carl Sagan\n10. Alice Walker\nTea Time Quiz\n", "segment": "Alice Walker\nAlice Walker\nAmerican author, Alice Malsenior Walker, was born in Eatonton, Georgia on February 9, 1944. She is not only an author but also a poet and an activist. She met Martin Luther King, Jr. in the early 1960s while she was still attending Spelman College. This encounter gave rise to her being an activist. She went back to the American South as a member of the Civil Rights Movement. She won a National Book Award and a Pulitzer Prize for the book The Color Purple. Alice Walker was married to Melvyn Rosenman Leventhal and had one daughter, Rebecca. She and Leventhal were the first legally married interracial couple in Mississippi. However, in 1976, they divorced amicably. Walker and her daughter are estranged as Rebecca felt that she was more of a symbol of what her mother was fighting for rather than a daughter.", "start_char": 7019, "end_char": 7859, "id": "74174033" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1109539728#9_2360836341", "url": "https://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Alice/f", "title": "Alice - Meaning of Alice, What does Alice mean?", "headings": "Alice - Meaning of Alice\nAlice - Meaning of Alice\nWhat does Alice mean?\nWhat are the Variant Forms of Alice?\nAlice Popularity Charts\nLegend:\n", "segment": "Actress Ali MacGraw, born Alice MacGraw April 1, 1938, Pound Ridge, New York. Author Alice Munro, born 10 July 1931, Wingham, Ontario, Canada. Author Alice Walker, born 9 February 1944, Eatonton, Georgia. Author Alison Uttley, born Alice Jane Taylor 17 December 1884 - 7 May 1976, Cromford, England. More about famous people named Alice: Baby Name Explorer (Minimized) - 28 names\nAlice Popularity Charts\nLegend: blue: boy name\nred: girl name\nitalics: unisex name\nbold:", "start_char": 4926, "end_char": 5392, "id": "16243913" } ]
web_questions
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who did heinrich himmler marry?
Margarete Boden
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1567353300#4_2236694549", "url": "http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/world-war-two/world-war-two-and-eastern-europe/the-death-of-adolf-hitler/", "title": "The Death of Adolf Hitler - History Learning Site", "headings": "The Death of Adolf Hitler\nThe Death of Adolf Hitler\nRelated Posts\n", "segment": "On April 28th, Hitler received a report that Himmler, head of the SS, had been in touch with the Allies regarding a surrender. Himmler had contacted Count Bernadette of the Swedish Red Cross. Adolf Hitler had always considered Himmler to be the most loyal of his men. When he received a Reuter’s confirmation of the report, witnesses said that he exploded with rage. He accused an SS officer in the bunker, Herman Fegelein, of knowing about what Himmler had planned. Fegelein admitted that he had known about it and, stripped of all his rank and medals, he was marched by SS guards to the Reich Chancellery garden and shot. Around midnight on April 28th, Adolf Hitler married Eva Braun. The wedding service was held in Hitler’s private sitting room. A low ranking Nazi official who had the authority to perform a civil wedding was brought in by Goebbels. Eva Braun wore a black silk dress for the occasion.", "start_char": 2160, "end_char": 3067, "id": "19845398" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2803297566#4_3188924672", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Exception", "title": "The Exception - Wikipedia", "headings": "The Exception\nThe Exception\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nPlot\nCast\nProduction\nPre-production\nCasting\nFilming\nRelease\nCritical response\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Shortly afterward, Wilhelm's wife Hermine, jealous of Wilhelm's fondness for Mieke, tells him of Brandt and Mieke's affair. She expects her husband to dismiss Mieke and have Brandt court-martialed, but he responds that even though he no longer rules Germany, he will rule his own house. In private, he reveals to the lovers that he fathered illegitimate children before and after marrying his first wife, his Empress. He orders the lovers to go about their duties, but to be more discreet. During a planned house search before Himmler's arrival, Brandt himself searches Mieke's room to protect her ruse. After Himmler's arrival, when Brandt learns that the pastor has revealed Mieke's identity, he urges her to flee. She refuses, insisting that she has a mission. Himmler extends to Wilhelm an invitation from Adolf Hitler to return to his former throne in Berlin. He then meets with Brandt and Dietrich, informing them that the invitation is a bluff, intended to draw out and execute anti-Nazi monarchists. Hermine is overjoyed at the thought of finally becoming Empress of Germany but Wilhelm, troubled by Himmler's boasts about the euthanasia of disabled children, remains unsure – even when Colonel von Ilsemann speaks to him of how Wilhelm can become \"a restraining influence.\"", "start_char": 3559, "end_char": 4841, "id": "64720733" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1037216933#11_2066469567", "url": "https://wikimili.com/en/Joachim_Peiper", "title": "Joachim Peiper - WikiMili, The Best Wikipedia Reader", "headings": "Joachim Peiper\nJoachim Peiper\nContents\nEarly life\nSS career pre-World War II\nHimmler's adjutant during World War II\nInvasions of Poland and France\nInvasion of the Soviet Union\nWith SS Division Leibstandarte\n\"Blowtorch Battalion\"\nIn Nazi propaganda\nOperations in Italy and the Boves massacre\nReturn to the Eastern Front\nBattle of Normandy\nBattle of the Bulge\nAdvance\nMalmedy and other atrocities\nStall and retreat\nEnd of the war\nWar crimes conviction\nInterrogation and trial\nDeath sentence\nRelease from prison\nReturn to civilian life\nCriminal investigations in the 1960s\nLast years and death\nCult status\n", "segment": "23]\nIn 1938, Peiper met and began courting Sigurd Hinrichsen, a secretary on Himmler's personal staff who was friends with both Lina Heydrich, wife of Reinhard Heydrich, and Himmler's secretary Hedwig Potthast, later to be Himmler's mistress. [ 24] On 26 June 1939, he married Sigurd in an SS ceremony. Himmler was the guest of honour at the wedding and delivered a short toast. [ 25] The couple lived in Berlin until the first Allied air raids on the city, when Sigurd was sent to Rottach-Egern, Upper Bavaria, near Himmler's second residence. [ 26] The couple later had three children. [ 27]\nHimmler's adjutant during World War II\nSepp Dietrich (left), Himmler, and Peiper (right) at Metz, September 1940\nInvasions of Poland and France\nOn 1 September 1939, Germany invaded Poland. Peiper joined Himmler on board his special train and, on occasion, acted as his liaison to Adolf Hitler, travelling with Erwin Rommel to accompany Hitler as he met with Wehrmacht generals near the front. [ 28] Peiper was with Himmler on 20 September in Bydgoszcz (Bromberg) when they witnessed the execution of 20 Poles organized by the leader of the local Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz and SS functionary, Ludolf von Alvensleben. [ 29] [30] As Peiper later told Ernst Schäfer, Hitler had ordered Himmler to eliminate \"Polish intellectuals\". [ 31]\nAfter Poland was defeated, Peiper witnessed the developing SS policies of deportat", "start_char": 8596, "end_char": 10000, "id": "47577226" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_327183651#12_576614921", "url": "http://military.wikia.com/wiki/Reinhard_Heydrich", "title": "Reinhard Heydrich | Military Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Reinhard Heydrich\nReinhard Heydrich\nContents\nEarly life\nNaval career\nCareer in the SS and military\nGestapo and SD\nCrushing the SA\nConsolidating the police forces\nRed Army purges\nNight-and-Fog Decree\nActing Reich Protector of Bohemia and Moravia\nSummary of career\nRole in the Holocaust\nDeath in Prague\nAftermath\nSee also\nFootnotes\nCitations\nBibliography\nFurther reading\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Heydrich became a notorious lothario, having countless affairs. In December 1930 he attended a rowing-club ball and met Lina von Osten. They became romantically involved and soon announced their engagement. Lina was already a Nazi Party follower; she had attended her first rally in 1929. In 1931 Heydrich was charged with \"conduct unbecoming to an officer and a gentleman\" for breaking an engagement promise to a woman he had known for six months before the von Osten engagement. Admiral Erich Raeder dismissed Heydrich from the navy that April. The dismissal devastated Heydrich, who found himself without career prospects. He kept the engagement and married Lina in December 1931. Career in the SS and military\nReinhard Heydrich (middle) with Heinrich Himmler (left), Karl Wolff (right), and Hermann Esser (far right, back to camera) at the Obersalzberg, May 1939\nIn 1931, Heinrich Himmler began setting up a counterintelligence division of the SS.", "start_char": 8012, "end_char": 8964, "id": "61152428" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2237933182#11_2409449493", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Peiper", "title": "Joachim Peiper - Wikipedia", "headings": "Joachim Peiper\nJoachim Peiper\nContents\nEarly life\nSS career pre-World War II\nHimmler's adjutant during World War II\nInvasions of Poland and France\nInvasion of the Soviet Union\nWith SS Division Leibstandarte\n\"Blowtorch Battalion\"\nIn Nazi propaganda\nOperations in Italy and the Boves massacre\nReturn to the Eastern Front\nBattle of Normandy\nBattle of the Bulge\nAdvance\nMalmedy and other atrocities\nStall and retreat\nEnd of the war\nWar crimes conviction\nInterrogation and trial\nDeath sentence\nRelease from prison\nReturn to civilian life\nCriminal investigations in the 1960s\nLast years and death\nCult status\nReferences\nCitations\nBibliography\n", "segment": "In 1938, Peiper met and began courting Sigurd Hinrichsen, a secretary on Himmler's personal staff who was friends with both Lina Heydrich, wife of Reinhard Heydrich, and Himmler's secretary Hedwig Potthast, later to be Himmler's mistress. On 26 June 1939, he married Sigurd in an SS ceremony. Himmler was the guest of honour at the wedding and delivered a short toast. The couple lived in Berlin until the first Allied air raids on the city, when Sigurd was sent to Rottach-Egern, Upper Bavaria, near Himmler's second residence. The couple later had three children. Himmler's adjutant during World War II\nSepp Dietrich (left), Himmler, and Peiper (right) at Metz, September 1940\nInvasions of Poland and France\nOn 1 September 1939, Germany invaded Poland. Peiper joined Himmler on board his special train and, on occasion, acted as his liaison to Adolf Hitler, travelling with Erwin Rommel to accompany Hitler as he met with Wehrmacht generals near the front. Peiper was with Himmler on 20 September in Bydgoszcz (Bromberg) when they witnessed the execution of 20 Poles organized by the leader of the local Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz and SS functionary, Ludolf von Alvensleben. As Peiper later told Ernst Schäfer, Hitler had ordered Himmler to eliminate \"Polish intellectuals\". After Poland was defeated, Peiper witnessed the developing SS policies of deportations and ethnic cleansing of the Polish population.", "start_char": 8544, "end_char": 9956, "id": "105006429" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1037216933#10_2066467614", "url": "https://wikimili.com/en/Joachim_Peiper", "title": "Joachim Peiper - WikiMili, The Best Wikipedia Reader", "headings": "Joachim Peiper\nJoachim Peiper\nContents\nEarly life\nSS career pre-World War II\nHimmler's adjutant during World War II\nInvasions of Poland and France\nInvasion of the Soviet Union\nWith SS Division Leibstandarte\n\"Blowtorch Battalion\"\nIn Nazi propaganda\nOperations in Italy and the Boves massacre\nReturn to the Eastern Front\nBattle of Normandy\nBattle of the Bulge\nAdvance\nMalmedy and other atrocities\nStall and retreat\nEnd of the war\nWar crimes conviction\nInterrogation and trial\nDeath sentence\nRelease from prison\nReturn to civilian life\nCriminal investigations in the 1960s\nLast years and death\nCult status\n", "segment": "He became one of Himmler's favourite adjutants; Peiper admired him in return. Although after the war people from Himmler's inner circle, including Wolff, tried to minimize the role of Himmler's adjutants, the role was far from inconsequential: the longer they stayed in Himmler's service, the more they gained influence and political connections. [ 22] By 1939, Peiper was quickly becoming Himmler's closest aide and accompanied him on all official functions and assisted his every move. [ 23]\nIn 1938, Peiper met and began courting Sigurd Hinrichsen, a secretary on Himmler's personal staff who was friends with both Lina Heydrich, wife of Reinhard Heydrich, and Himmler's secretary Hedwig Potthast, later to be Himmler's mistress. [ 24] On 26 June 1939, he married Sigurd in an SS ceremony. Himmler was the guest of honour at the wedding and delivered a short toast. [ 25] The couple lived in Berlin until the first Allied air raids on the city, when Sigurd was sent to Rottach-Egern, Upper Bavaria, near Himmler's second residence. [ 26] The couple later had three children. [", "start_char": 8108, "end_char": 9182, "id": "47577225" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_519130121#5_1143910991", "url": "https://freetoursbyfoot.com/how-to-get-to-hitler-bunker/", "title": "How to Get to Hitler's Bunker in Berlin", "headings": "How to get to Hitler’s Bunker\nHow to get to Hitler’s Bunker\nHOW TO FIND HITLER’S BUNKER\nBRIEF HISTORY OF THE BUNKER\nAbout the author\nAnne Wittig\n", "segment": "Heinrich Himmler was the leader of the SS and at the end of the war, he was an important commander of the army in the Rhine Valley. In the early hours of April 29th, Hitler married Eva Braun and then dictated his last will and a political testament to his secretary Traudl Junge. In his will, he stipulated his body and Eva Braun’s to be cremated and organized his private bequest. In his political testament, he expressed his intent to choose death rather than ‘fall into the hands of enemies’. He named a new government, namely Josef Goebbels as his successor as the Chancellor of the Reich. Even though Hitler had always been referred to as the “Führer” (“Leader”), the Constitution of the Weimar Republic of 1919 had never been abolished and his official title was Chancellor of the Reich. On April 30th, 1945, Adolf Hitler and Eva Braun took their lives and were cremated in the garden of the New Reich Chancellery. Josef Goebbels term as chancellor was very short: On May 1st, he and his wife Magda Goebbels poisoned their children with potassium cyanide and committed suicide. The next day, Berlin surrendered and the Soviet Army occupied all government buildings and the bunker.", "start_char": 3047, "end_char": 4234, "id": "97959010" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2761458862#14_3129663379", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Bunker_(book)", "title": "The Bunker (book) - Wikipedia", "headings": "The Bunker\n(book)\n\nThe Bunker (book)\nContents\nCreation\nWitnesses\nTimeline and overview\nMethodology and controversy\nBreakout\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Speer returns to say good-bye to Hitler, Braun, and the Goebbels. April 28. Hitler learns (via a newswire) of Himmler's attempt to betray him and negotiate a separate peace treaty with the western Allies. Hitler expels Himmler from the Nazi Party and SS, and has his SS FHQ representative, Hermann Fegelein, shot. April 29. Hitler marries Braun shortly after midnight. He dictates his last will and testament. April 30. In the afternoon, Hitler and Eva Braun hold a farewell ceremony and commit suicide together in the Führerbunker. Their bodies are burned outside in the Reich Chancellery garden.", "start_char": 8035, "end_char": 8632, "id": "64682791" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3713462308#3_3814155257", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarete_Himmler", "title": "Margarete Himmler - Wikipedia", "headings": "Margarete Himmler\nMargarete Himmler\nContents\nYouth, first marriage, and divorce\nMarriage to Heinrich Himmler\nSecond World War\nPost-war\nAssessment\nSee also\nReferences\nBibliography\n", "segment": "Her anti-Semitism was evident in a letter to Himmler dated 22 June 1928, in which she made disparaging remarks about the co-owner of the private clinic in Berlin, gynaecologist and surgeon Bernhard Hauschildt, exclaiming, \"That Hauschildt! Those Jews are all the same!\" Heinrich and Margarete married in July 1928. Initially, Heinrich struggled with the decision to reveal his relationship with Margarete to his parents, partly due to her being seven years older, but also because she was a divorcee, and foremost, because she was a Protestant. None of Himmler's family members attended the wedding, so Heinrich’s groomsmen were the father and brother of the bride. Ultimately, Himmler's parents accepted Margarete, but the family kept their distance from her and remained that way throughout the length of the relationship. The couple had their only child, Gudrun, who was born on 8 August 1929; they were also foster parents to Gerhard von Ahe, the son of an SS officer who had died before the war. Margarete sold her share of the clinic and used the proceeds to buy a plot of land in Waldtrudering, near Munich, where they put up a prefabricated house. Himmler was constantly away on party business, so his wife took charge of their efforts—mostly unsuccessful—to raise livestock for sale.", "start_char": 2417, "end_char": 3709, "id": "105822324" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_1677521181#5_3160011850", "url": "https://www.onthisday.com/articles/what-happened-to-the-body-of-adolf-hitler", "title": "What Happened to the Body of Adolf Hitler? - On This Day", "headings": "What Happened to the Body of Adolf Hitler?\nWhat Happened to the Body of Adolf Hitler?\nby Ray Setterfield\nRelated Famous People\nArticles on Events in April\n", "segment": "I could never marry.\" Nevertheless, shortly after midnight on April 29, 1945, Hitler did marry Eva Braun, a minor official from the Propaganda Ministry having been summoned to conduct the ceremony in the bunker. A few hours later Hitler dictated his last will and a Political Testament. The statement laid all blame for the war on \"international Jewry\" and urged all Germans to continue fighting. The will, dated 4am, 29th April, 1945, declared: \" As I did not consider that I could take responsibility, during the years of struggle, of contracting a marriage, I have now decided, before the closing of my earthly career, to take as my wife that girl who, after many years of faithful friendship, entered, of her own free will, the practically besieged town in order to share her destiny with me. \"I myself and my wife - in order to escape the disgrace of deposition or capitulation - choose death. It is our wish to be burnt immediately on the spot where I have carried out the greatest part of my daily work in the course of a twelve years' service to my people.\" The next day, 30th April, with the Russians less than a city block away, Hitler and Braun ate their final meal. Shortly after 3pm, they said goodbye to the staff in the bunker and retired to their private chambers, taking with them revolvers and thin glass vials of cyanide.", "start_char": 2746, "end_char": 4085, "id": "30825328" } ]
web_questions
none
what kind of money should i take to jamaica?
Jamaican dollar
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1726022922#0_2548652341", "url": "http://jamaicabound123123.blogspot.com/2010/08/which-currency-should-i-bring-to.html", "title": "Heading to Jamaica?: Which Currency Should I Bring To Jamaica? Where Should I Buy My Currency?", "headings": "\nMonday, August 2, 2010\nWhich Currency Should I Bring To Jamaica? Where Should I Buy My Currency?\n55 comments:\nDonate to help add new content to the blog...\nBlog Archive\nMontego Bay, Jamaica Weather\nOrbitz Travel Deals\nTrip Advisor Travel Forums\nCheap Tickets Specials\nJamaica Travel Blogs\n", "segment": "Heading to Jamaica?: Which Currency Should I Bring To Jamaica? Where Should I Buy My Currency? Ebay\nMonday, August 2, 2010\nWhich Currency Should I Bring To Jamaica? Where Should I Buy My Currency? A common question asked when planning a trip to Jamaica is which currency should I bring? Jamaica has their own currency and it's the Jamaican Dollar. Jamaican Dollars come in denominations of 50, 100, 500, and 1000. While on the topic of denominations; the 100 note looks somewhat similar to a 1000 note.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 502, "id": "74256591" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_663213649#3_1364893637", "url": "https://www.roadaffair.com/how-much-do-things-cost-in-jamaica/", "title": "How Much Do Things Cost in Jamaica? | Road Affair", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The bank notes are in 50s, 100s, 500s, 1000s, 5000s (rare). 4. US dollars are widely accepted on the island but you will pretty much always pay more than if you paid in Jamaican dollars. 5. The exchange rate while we were in Jamaica was about ~J$117 to US$1. 6. The best printed travel guide for Jamaica is Lonely Planet Jamaica. 7. Use Booking.com to get the best rates for your hotel stay. 8.", "start_char": 1264, "end_char": 1658, "id": "35545291" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1726022922#1_2548653470", "url": "http://jamaicabound123123.blogspot.com/2010/08/which-currency-should-i-bring-to.html", "title": "Heading to Jamaica?: Which Currency Should I Bring To Jamaica? Where Should I Buy My Currency?", "headings": "\nMonday, August 2, 2010\nWhich Currency Should I Bring To Jamaica? Where Should I Buy My Currency?\n55 comments:\nDonate to help add new content to the blog...\nBlog Archive\nMontego Bay, Jamaica Weather\nOrbitz Travel Deals\nTrip Advisor Travel Forums\nCheap Tickets Specials\nJamaica Travel Blogs\n", "segment": "A common question asked when planning a trip to Jamaica is which currency should I bring? Jamaica has their own currency and it's the Jamaican Dollar. Jamaican Dollars come in denominations of 50, 100, 500, and 1000. While on the topic of denominations; the 100 note looks somewhat similar to a 1000 note. When it's not your usual currency your used to, and especially after a few Red Stripes, you can sometimes mix them up, so pay attention to this when paying for your drinks in the evenings. A common question asked by travelers on the Trip Advisor Forums is which currency should I take? It's always best to use Jamaican Dollars, you'll find you generally pay around 15% less when paying in the local currency as every vendor is going to use their own exchange rate and they will always use an exchange rate that favors them. That said pay attention to how good of an exchange rate you're getting when you exchange your money. If your paying a 15% mark up on the currency your really not saving any money by exchanging.", "start_char": 196, "end_char": 1220, "id": "74256592" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_223551526#17_516390674", "url": "https://blog.makeitjamaica.com/pack-for-your-jamaica-vacation-caribbean/", "title": "Must Read Before You Pack for Your Jamaica Vacation", "headings": "A Must-Read Before You Pack for Your Vacation to Jamaica or the Caribbean\nA Must-Read Before You Pack for Your Vacation to Jamaica or the Caribbean\nA Must-Read Before You Pack for Your Vacation to Jamaica or the Caribbean (Updated 6/27/2020)\nThe Ultimate Guide to How to Pack for Your Jamaica Vacation\nWhat to Pack for Your Jamaica Vacation: 5 Things to Consider Before You Put Anything in Your Suitcase\n1. Who is traveling?\n2. When are you going? What the weather is expected to be like during your stay.\n3. Where you will be staying?\n4. What’s the length of the trip? For how long will you be staying?\n5. Why you’re going? How you plan to spend your vacation?\n6 Really Obvious … or Not so Obvious … Items to Pack for a Vacation in Jamaica or the Caribbean\n1. Your passport and travel documents as well as insurance cards.\n2. Spending money and credit card.\n3. Personal entertainment devices and their chargers.\n4. Whatever can you not live without.\n5. Prescription medications.\n6. A change of clothes and basic toiletries in your carry-on.\nBONUS TIPS\n7. Face mask.\n8. Hand sanitizer and disinfecting wipes.\n19 Things You May Not Have Thought to Pack for Your Jamaica Vacation But Will Make Your Life a Whole Lot Easier or Less Complicated.\n1. Luggage tags\n2. Beach bag\n3. Insect repellant/bug spray\n4. Insect bite relief cream\n5. Medicine kit\n6. Hand sanitizer and or disposable wipes.\n7. Water shoes\n8. Lindsay Phillips SwitchFlops\n9. Plug adaptor\n10. Waterproof camera like a Go-Pro\n11. Camera supplies.\n12. All-natural fish food (pellets from the pet store) to feed the fish when you go snorkeling.\n13. Portable water bottle\n14. Waterproof pouch or bags\n15. Luggage scale\n16. An over-the-door shoe rack\n17. A multi-port charger that has USB ports as well as plugs\n18. Something in which to place your dirty clothes\n19. Most important – bring a good, relaxed attitude ….\n5 Essential Things to Pack for Your Jamaica Vacation, Especially if You are a Sun Worshiper\nYour Jamaica Packing List to Reduce Your Risk of Sunburn and of Sun-Exposure During Your Caribbean Vacation\nFor your beach vacation, be sure to pack:\n1. sun-screen … and not just any sunscreen\n2. Lip balm with SPF … don’t forget your lips\n3. Cover-ups for the beach and even just getting around.\n4. Wear sunglasses with UV protection.\n5. Wear a wide-brimmed hat.\nJamaica Packing Tips: 12 Tips to Help You Figure Out What Clothes to Pack for Your Jamaica Vacation.\nFor a week’s vacation in Jamaica, or the Caribbean for that matter, here is what my packing list looks like:\nAs you think about your own packing list for your Jamaica vacation, consider the following:\nDid I forget anything?\nWhere to stay for your Jamaica vacation\nIf you’re thinking of a villa vacation rental for your Jamaica vacation. Here is a special cool freebie to make vacation planning easy …\nAbout the Author Sherry\n", "segment": "2. Spending money and credit card. Include some small bills – US$20 and under – for making change when you buy small items, baggage handlers at the airport, tipping, and so forth. Make sure to contact your credit card company ahead of time so that they know you will be in Jamaica. Look up the average currency exchange rate so you can have an idea of what to expect when you try to exchange money in Jamaica. 3. Personal entertainment devices and their chargers. With travel, there is often wait time. Being prepared to entertain yourself and your group is always a good thing. Most people and their kids these days carry multiple electronic devices cell phones, Ipads, e-book readers, tablets, and laptops.", "start_char": 6727, "end_char": 7436, "id": "43032476" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1471390272#4_3234372264", "url": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/Travel-g147309-c140152/Jamaica:Caribbean:Which.Currency.Should.Be.Used.html", "title": "Jamaica: Which Currency Should Be Used - Tripadvisor", "headings": "Jamaica: Which Currency Should Be Used\nJamaica: Which Currency Should Be Used\nMore Traveler Articles\nFor Foreign Visitors\nBackground\nTransportation\nRead more about Jamaica\nShare your knowledge\n", "segment": "You need to ask yourself where are you staying in Jamaica and where will you spend money. Third, places that are located away from the major tourist areas, not in or near Montego Bay, Ocho Rios, Negril, etc., will more often than not use only Jamaican dollars. However, most places, even in remote areas of the island, related to the tourist industry will often accept both Jamaican and United States dollars. However, as every merchant can set their own exchange rate, places away from the tourist areas tend to give very poor exchange rates for all foreign currencies if they normally price their goods and services in Jamaican dollars. Fourth, foreign coins such as United States silver dollars and Canadian loonies and toonies are not usable in Jamaica. Use foreign banknotes (aka paper money, aka bills, aka notes, aka cash) only. You should also exchange any Jamaican coins to banknotes in your home currency, if possible, before you leave Jamaica as they will have no value when you return home. All Inclusive Resort Are you staying at an all inclusive resort? If yes then you will see that all prices at the resort will be in United States dollars, for example for such things as tours and spa services, and you should pay in United States dollars.", "start_char": 2257, "end_char": 3513, "id": "68702620" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1726022922#3_2548657201", "url": "http://jamaicabound123123.blogspot.com/2010/08/which-currency-should-i-bring-to.html", "title": "Heading to Jamaica?: Which Currency Should I Bring To Jamaica? Where Should I Buy My Currency?", "headings": "\nMonday, August 2, 2010\nWhich Currency Should I Bring To Jamaica? Where Should I Buy My Currency?\n55 comments:\nDonate to help add new content to the blog...\nBlog Archive\nMontego Bay, Jamaica Weather\nOrbitz Travel Deals\nTrip Advisor Travel Forums\nCheap Tickets Specials\nJamaica Travel Blogs\n", "segment": "Your best bet for getting a good rate is to check with your local bank. Because your bank makes money off your checking account, debit cards, mortgage, etc they are making money off you in other ways and don't need to nickel and dime you over currency where as a currency exchange makes all their money exchanging currency and will tend to have higher mark-ups. Many banks however no longer do foreign currencies and others will only do Euros and Pounds but first check with your local bank. Also, because the Jamaican Dollars isn't a very common currency plan ahead as your bank may need to order it for you several days in advance. If your bank doesn't do foreign currency whatever you do, do not exchange your money at the airport. Airports are notorious for having poor exchange rates because by the time you get to the airport you have no other options. The best rates can be gotten either at a Cambio in Jamaica or by using your ATM card. Specifically in Negril there is an ATM at the round about downtown Negril. Most ATM's will give you the option of taking your money in USD or JMD. When getting money from ATM machines try to take a substantial amount of money each time instead of hitting the ATM everyday for small amounts of money.", "start_char": 1221, "end_char": 2465, "id": "74256594" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_445771549#16_828552377", "url": "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/should-one-bring-vacation-dominican-republic-1358.html", "title": "What Should One Bring on a Vacation to the Dominican Republic? | USA Today", "headings": "What Should One Bring on a Vacation to the Dominican Republic?\nWhat Should One Bring on a Vacation to the Dominican Republic?\nTravel Tips\nColorful, Breathable Clothing\nTravel Tips Video\nSun and Insect Protection\nToiletries and Personal Items\nID and Documentation\nWhat Do I Need to Pack for Jamaica?\nTravel Tips\nAttire\nToiletries\nAccessories\nDocuments and Money\n", "segment": "Documents and Money\nWhen entering and exiting Jamaica, American citizens must present a valid passport, a government-issued form of identification (such as a driver's license) and $27 (sometimes included in your airfare, so check with the airline). Keep a copy of your identification and passport with you at all times in case your luggage is lost or stolen. Copies of rental car agreements, flight confirmations and hotel reservations are also advisable. Because ATMs can be hard to find in Jamaica, pack enough cash for the first day or two of your vacation and don't expect vendors to accept credit or debit cards. American dollars are very widely accepted and many visitors opt not to change them for the Jamaican dollar. References\nFodor's: Jamaica Travel Guide\nVisit Jamaica: What You Should Know\nResources\nJamaica Guide: Annual Rainfall in Jamaica\nTravelSense: Packing Lists and Packing Tips\nWriter Bio\nKate Bradley began writing professionally in 2007.", "start_char": 8127, "end_char": 9088, "id": "2239109" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_375666951#2_524985503", "url": "http://www.seejamaicacheaply.com/jamaica_currency.html", "title": "Jamaica Currency & Money :: Plan for your Jamaican Vacation", "headings": "\nJamaica Money and Currency", "segment": "Some banks are linked to international networks such as Cirrus or Plus. Most credit and debit cards are accepted throughout the island although smaller establishments such as restaurants, groceries and guest houses might not use them. Visa and MasterCard are the most commonly accepted in Jamaica followed by American Express, Diners Club and Discover. You can use your credit card to get cash advances at most commercial banks for a small interest or transaction fee. Learn how to budget for your vacation in Jamaica\nMore information on the Jamaican Currency\nJamaica can be relatively expensive if you shop in tourist spots but if you are willing you can save heaps of money during your stay. How much you spend depends on your sense of style. Even hard-core budget travellers will need at least US$50 per day. You can save if you stick to roadside markets and purchase local produce when you convert your foreign money into the Jamaican currency. Road side stalls and budget restaurants sell patties for US$0.50 cents and jerk pork and other local meals for as little as US$4. A hand of bananas or half a dozen mangoes will cost about US$0.50.", "start_char": 899, "end_char": 2044, "id": "101955513" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_443966936#11_823832612", "url": "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/pack-barbados-vacation-106874.html", "title": "What to Pack for a Barbados Vacation | USA Today", "headings": "What to Pack for a Barbados Vacation\nWhat to Pack for a Barbados Vacation\nTravel Tips\nWarm Weather Clothes\nBeach Wear\nDress Clothes\nTravel Tips Video\nItems for Comfort and Safety\nWhat Do I Need to Pack for Jamaica?\nTravel Tips\nAttire\nToiletries\nAccessories\nDocuments and Money\n", "segment": "Keep a copy of your identification and passport with you at all times in case your luggage is lost or stolen. Copies of rental car agreements, flight confirmations and hotel reservations are also advisable. Because ATMs can be hard to find in Jamaica, pack enough cash for the first day or two of your vacation and don't expect vendors to accept credit or debit cards. American dollars are very widely accepted and many visitors opt not to change them for the Jamaican dollar. References\nFodor's: Jamaica Travel Guide\nVisit Jamaica: What You Should Know\nResources\nJamaica Guide: Annual Rainfall in Jamaica\nTravelSense: Packing Lists and Packing Tips\nWriter Bio\nKate Bradley began writing professionally in 2007. She holds a Bachelor of Arts in international studies and a minor in German from Berry College in Rome, Ga;", "start_char": 6493, "end_char": 7312, "id": "2236392" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_223551526#16_516386796", "url": "https://blog.makeitjamaica.com/pack-for-your-jamaica-vacation-caribbean/", "title": "Must Read Before You Pack for Your Jamaica Vacation", "headings": "A Must-Read Before You Pack for Your Vacation to Jamaica or the Caribbean\nA Must-Read Before You Pack for Your Vacation to Jamaica or the Caribbean\nA Must-Read Before You Pack for Your Vacation to Jamaica or the Caribbean (Updated 6/27/2020)\nThe Ultimate Guide to How to Pack for Your Jamaica Vacation\nWhat to Pack for Your Jamaica Vacation: 5 Things to Consider Before You Put Anything in Your Suitcase\n1. Who is traveling?\n2. When are you going? What the weather is expected to be like during your stay.\n3. Where you will be staying?\n4. What’s the length of the trip? For how long will you be staying?\n5. Why you’re going? How you plan to spend your vacation?\n6 Really Obvious … or Not so Obvious … Items to Pack for a Vacation in Jamaica or the Caribbean\n1. Your passport and travel documents as well as insurance cards.\n2. Spending money and credit card.\n3. Personal entertainment devices and their chargers.\n4. Whatever can you not live without.\n5. Prescription medications.\n6. A change of clothes and basic toiletries in your carry-on.\nBONUS TIPS\n7. Face mask.\n8. Hand sanitizer and disinfecting wipes.\n19 Things You May Not Have Thought to Pack for Your Jamaica Vacation But Will Make Your Life a Whole Lot Easier or Less Complicated.\n1. Luggage tags\n2. Beach bag\n3. Insect repellant/bug spray\n4. Insect bite relief cream\n5. Medicine kit\n6. Hand sanitizer and or disposable wipes.\n7. Water shoes\n8. Lindsay Phillips SwitchFlops\n9. Plug adaptor\n10. Waterproof camera like a Go-Pro\n11. Camera supplies.\n12. All-natural fish food (pellets from the pet store) to feed the fish when you go snorkeling.\n13. Portable water bottle\n14. Waterproof pouch or bags\n15. Luggage scale\n16. An over-the-door shoe rack\n17. A multi-port charger that has USB ports as well as plugs\n18. Something in which to place your dirty clothes\n19. Most important – bring a good, relaxed attitude ….\n5 Essential Things to Pack for Your Jamaica Vacation, Especially if You are a Sun Worshiper\nYour Jamaica Packing List to Reduce Your Risk of Sunburn and of Sun-Exposure During Your Caribbean Vacation\nFor your beach vacation, be sure to pack:\n1. sun-screen … and not just any sunscreen\n2. Lip balm with SPF … don’t forget your lips\n3. Cover-ups for the beach and even just getting around.\n4. Wear sunglasses with UV protection.\n5. Wear a wide-brimmed hat.\nJamaica Packing Tips: 12 Tips to Help You Figure Out What Clothes to Pack for Your Jamaica Vacation.\nFor a week’s vacation in Jamaica, or the Caribbean for that matter, here is what my packing list looks like:\nAs you think about your own packing list for your Jamaica vacation, consider the following:\nDid I forget anything?\nWhere to stay for your Jamaica vacation\nIf you’re thinking of a villa vacation rental for your Jamaica vacation. Here is a special cool freebie to make vacation planning easy …\nAbout the Author Sherry\n", "segment": "Hot tip #1: Take a picture of these items with your cell phone! Hot tip #2: As f June 15, 2020, you need to obtain a travel authorization form to be able to board a flight to Jamaica. Go to https://VisitJamaica.com. 2. Spending money and credit card. Include some small bills – US$20 and under – for making change when you buy small items, baggage handlers at the airport, tipping, and so forth. Make sure to contact your credit card company ahead of time so that they know you will be in Jamaica. Look up the average currency exchange rate so you can have an idea of what to expect when you try to exchange money in Jamaica.", "start_char": 6511, "end_char": 7137, "id": "43032475" } ]
web_questions
none
what kind of currency does greece have?
Euro
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1733843788#8_3072368473", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_currency_is_used_in_Greece", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The official currency of Greece is the euro. The International currency code is EUR. What is the current currency in Greece? The current (2014) currency of Greece is the Euro. The country\nof Greece is officially known as Hellenic Republic or simply\nHellas. What is the official currency of Greece? The euro is the official currency of Greece. Greece is a member of the European Union, and chose to switch over to the EU's euro as its official currency. Previously, its currency had been the 'drachma', which comes from the ancient Greek for 'to grab'. What money do they use in Greece?", "start_char": 2437, "end_char": 3022, "id": "3658962" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1385359419#8_2238231203", "url": "http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/greece/grflags.htm", "title": "Flags, Symbols, & Currencies of Greece - World Atlas", "headings": "Flags, Symbols, & Currencies of Greece\nFlags, Symbols, & Currencies of Greece\nHistory of the Flag of Greece\nSymbols of Greece\nNational Coat of Arms of Greece\nNational Anthem\nὝμνος εἰς τὴν Ἐλευθερίαν (Greek)\nHymn to Liberty (Hymn to Freedom)\nThe Currency of Greece is the Euro\nAdoption of the Euro by Greece\nPublic Reception\nEuro Banknote\nEuro Coin\nHistorical Currencies of Greece\nGreece drachma Banknote\nGreece drachma Coin\n", "segment": "From the sacred bones,\nof the Hellenes arisen,\nand valiant again as you once were,\nHail, o hail, Liberty! The Currency of Greece is the Euro\nThe monetary unit for Greece is the euro whose sign is €. The euro banknotes exist in seven denominations: 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500. The circulated euro coins exist in denominations of 1 euro and 2 euro, and the cents are in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50. The euro can be used in all the eurozone member states with no need for currency exchange. Adoption of the Euro by Greece\nGreece made an application to join the eurozone in 1999. The country joined the eurozone in January 2001 after being scrutinized and confirmed to have met the convergence criteria. Subsequently, the euro was adopted as the new Greek national currency just like other members of the eurozone. However, the physical currency became available to the Greeks a year later in January 2002.", "start_char": 3952, "end_char": 4874, "id": "27022871" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1733843788#4_3072365495", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_currency_is_used_in_Greece", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What is the currency of Greece? The currency of Greece is the Euro. The Euro\nWhat was the currency used in Greece before euros? Drachma\nWhat was the old currency for Greece? The previous currency of Greece was the Drachma. What is the currency money in Greece? The currency money in Greece is euro. What is the name of currency of Greece? Currently, Greece uses the euro. However, historically, Greece used the Greek Drachma.", "start_char": 1387, "end_char": 1812, "id": "3658958" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1158694570#0_2334096672", "url": "https://wise.com/gb/travel-money/greek-currency", "title": "Currency in Greece: A Complete Guide - Wise", "headings": "Greek Currency.\nGreek Currency.\nWhat is the currency in Greece?\nUse the Wise euro card to spend in Greek currency.\nTips for exchanging currency in Greece.\nFamiliarise yourself with the mid-market rate before your trip.\nChoose to be charged in Greece currency when withdrawing from ATMs.\nAvoid changing currency at airports or hotels.\nUse the Wise debit card to spend in Greece without rip-off fees.\nSpending money in Greece.\nPaying by credit or debit card in Greece\nATMs in Greece\nGreek currency services.\nConvert GBP to euro\nSend money to Greece\nSee the best euro exchange rates\nOther helpful currency guides.\nGreek currency FAQs.\nGet your Wise debit card and save on your trip to Greece.\n", "segment": "Currency in Greece: A Complete Guide - Wise\nGreek Currency. Find out what currency is used in Greece, tips and tricks for Greek currency exchange, and how you can save money on your visit with the Wise euro card. Learn about the euro card\nWhat is the currency in Greece? The currency in Greece is the euro. Each euro is divided into 100 cents. When you’re buying currency for Greece, look out for the currency code EUR. And once you’re in Greece, you’ll see the symbol € used to show prices. You’ll find Euro banknotes in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500 - although the 200 and 500 EUR notes are seldom used. There are also 1 and 2 euro coins.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 660, "id": "47729880" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1089339377#0_2384206534", "url": "https://getawaytips.azcentral.com/what-kind-of-currency-do-they-use-in-greece-12193110.html", "title": "What Kind of Currency Do They Use in Greece? | Getaway USA", "headings": "What Kind of Currency Do They Use in Greece?\nWhat Kind of Currency Do They Use in Greece?\nHistory\nTypes\nFeatures\nMisconceptions\nTravel\nVideo of the Day\nReferences\nAbout the Author\n", "segment": "What Kind of Currency Do They Use in Greece? | Getaway USA\nWhat Kind of Currency Do They Use in Greece? Share on Facebook\nIn 1981, Greece joined the European Union. One of the goals of the Union was to adopt a universal standard of currency. Rather than favoring one type of established monetary system over another, they developed a new type of money that would be recognized and accepted by all EU members. This would make it more convenient for travelers as they would no longer find it necessary to exchange their money every time they crossed the border. This new unit of exchange was called the euro. History\nOn January 1, 2001, the Greek government introduced its people to the euro, officially discontinuing any further forging of the former unit of exchange, the drachma. Though drachmas are still in circulation, they are only accepted by small, private vendors and change is generally given back in euros. Types\nThe euro denominations include seven banknotes with values of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 euros.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1023, "id": "98655139" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1733843788#9_3072369268", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_currency_is_used_in_Greece", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What is the official currency of Greece? The euro is the official currency of Greece. Greece is a member of the European Union, and chose to switch over to the EU's euro as its official currency. Previously, its currency had been the 'drachma', which comes from the ancient Greek for 'to grab'. What money do they use in Greece? Greece, like much of Europe, currently uses the Euro currency\nsystem. Prior to adopting the Euro, Greece used Greek drachma. How is the money in Greece? I assume you mean \"What is the money in Greece\". Since 2002 Greece has used the euro, along with most other members of the EU.", "start_char": 2693, "end_char": 3302, "id": "3658963" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1733843788#7_3072367611", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_currency_is_used_in_Greece", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The EuroCrete is part of Greece, so they use the same currency as the rest of Greece. They switched to Euros just like the rest of the European Union, but before that they used Drachmas. Where cocoa beans grown in ancient Greece? no they where not, but they where used as currency in ancient\nMaya\nWhat is a euro in Greece currency? Greece uses the Euro...\nWhat s the units of money in Greece? The official currency of Greece is the euro. The International currency code is EUR. What is the current currency in Greece? The current (2014) currency of Greece is the Euro. The country\nof Greece is officially known as Hellenic Republic or simply\nHellas.", "start_char": 2044, "end_char": 2693, "id": "3658961" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1733843788#2_3072364157", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_currency_is_used_in_Greece", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The currency used in Greece is the euro. The International currency code is EUR. What currencey is used in Greece? The currency in Greece is Euros. What country used the currency drachma? Greece. The drachma was used by Greece, which now uses the Euro. They switched to the Euro on 1 January 2002.The Drachma (meaning a handful) was the currency of Greece. Which currency is used in Greece? Since 2002, Greece has been using the Euro (€).", "start_char": 946, "end_char": 1387, "id": "3658956" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_903109544#1_1535454153", "url": "http://www.greeka.com/greece-money.htm", "title": "Money in Greece: Currency and ATM | Greeka", "headings": "Money in Greece\nMoney in Greece\nMore about Greece\n", "segment": "The largest Greek islands have many banks and ATM, while some remote islands may have only one ATM. Always have some cash with you if you travel in some remote islands as even if there is one single ATM, it might be out of money. Greece is part of the European Union and Greece money currency is Euro. ( Euro replaced Drachma in 2002). The euro banknotes come in: 500, 200, 100, 50, 20, 10, 5. There are coins of 2 and 1 Euros and 50, 20, 10, 5, 2 and 1 cents of euro. Check the Euro rates\nMore about Greece\nRead about Ecology in Greece", "start_char": 485, "end_char": 1020, "id": "19445854" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_1553909600#0_2719317226", "url": "http://dollartopoundmoney.com/what-currency-does-greece-use/", "title": "What Currency Does Greece Use? - Currency Conversion Center", "headings": "What Currency Does Greece Use?\nWhat Currency Does Greece Use?\nYour Guide To Greece’s Currency.\nA Brief History of the Euro:\nCurrency Conversion Tips for U.S visitors to Greece\n", "segment": "What Currency Does Greece Use? - Currency Conversion Center\nWhat Currency Does Greece Use? July 5, 2019 matthewsimpso\nYour Guide To Greece’s Currency. A currency is an accepted monetary form of payment in a particular country that facilitates the exchange of goods and services. Since the introduction of money as a medium of exchange, business transactions have been eased across different countries. Today, it is possible to travel to another country and enjoy your stay thanks to the development of currencies and the exchange rates. Greece is one of the European nations that attract numerous tourists due to its incredible tourist attraction sites. As a tourist traveling to Greece, it is imperative to understand the currency that is legally recognized to have a pleasant experience in the country. The information provided here will help you know about the money used in Greece and its history for you to make an informed decision on your traveling needs. Greece is one of the European Union member countries that form the Eurozone.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1039, "id": "5376570" } ]
web_questions
none
where did theodore roosevelt live before he became president?
New York City
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_589950956#1_1355019720", "url": "https://bookriot.com/theodore-roosevelt-presidential-library/", "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library To Be Built In North Dakota", "headings": "Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library To Be Built In North Dakota\nTheodore Roosevelt Presidential Library To Be Built In North Dakota\nCheck Your Shelf Newsletter\n", "segment": "The Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library will be completed before the highly anticipated Obama Presidential Library in Chicago. Theodore Roosevelt was born in and is associated with New York, but he spent a large portion of his life in North Dakota. When he was 24, he visited the Badlands, and he immediately purchased two ranches. After the deaths of his mother and his wife on the same day in 1884, he became even more strongly attached to live in North Dakota, taking up hobbies that included hunting, ranching, and more. Map of important sites of Theodore Roosevelt’s time and legacy in North Dakota from The Theodore Roosevelt Center. Check Your Shelf Newsletter\nSign up to receive Check Your Shelf, the Librarian's One-Stop Shop For News, Book Lists, And More. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox. By signing up you agree to our terms of use\nLawmakers approved $50 million in funding for the Theodore Presidential Library endowment, with the agreement that an additional $100 million would need to be matched by private funds. This came after a significant amount of time debating the legality of funding structure and measures for the project.", "start_char": 821, "end_char": 1992, "id": "43488900" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1361340775#4_2920348232", "url": "https://www.bartleby.com/essay/The-War-Of-1905-And-The-United-P3RTZM3TU5YW", "title": "The War Of 1905 And The United States - 863 Words | Bartleby", "headings": "The War Of 1905 And The United States\nThe War Of 1905 And The United States\nThe Treaty Of Versailles And Japan\nPresident Roosevelt 's President Of The Republican Progressive Party\nTheodore Roosevelt : President Roosevelt\nThe Importance Of The Japanese American Internment\nThe California Gold Rush\nThe Russian Revolution Of Russia\nHistory Essay: Sabrina Ferreiro 10A The Korean war: The Korean war began on June 25th 1950\nAlbert Einstein Essay\nRussi A Cold Bed Of Political Activism\nBiography of Albert Einstein\n", "segment": "President Roosevelt was in office from September 14, 1901 until March 4, 1909. He was the 26th president of the United States. President Roosevelt was in the Republican Progressive Party. Theodore Roosevelt was born in New York City, New York on October 27, 1858. He died in Cove Neck, New York on January 6, 1919. He was 60 years old. President Roosevelt’s wives\nRead More\nTheodore Roosevelt : President Roosevelt\n1564 Words | 7 Pages\nPresidential Facts: My president’s name is Theodore Roosevelt. His nickname is Teddy.", "start_char": 2401, "end_char": 2923, "id": "16554516" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_335964419#0_588311770", "url": "http://millercenter.org/president/biography/roosevelt-life-before-the-presidency", "title": "Theodore Roosevelt: Life Before the Presidency | Miller Center", "headings": "Theodore Roosevelt: Life Before the Presidency\nTheodore Roosevelt: Life Before the Presidency\nRenewed Political Spirit\nThe Rough Riders\nGovernor\n1900 Vice Presidential Campaign\n", "segment": "Theodore Roosevelt: Life Before the Presidency | Miller Center\nTheodore Roosevelt: Life Before the Presidency\nBreadcrumb\nU.S. Presidents\nTheodore Roosevelt\nTheodore Roosevelt: Life Before the Presidency\nBy Sidney Milkis\nTheodore Roosevelt was born on October 27, 1858, and grew up in New York City, the second of four children. His father, Theodore, Sr., was a well-to-do businessman and philanthropist. His mother, Martha \"Mittie\" Roosevelt, was a Southerner, raised on a plantation in Georgia. \" Teedie\" grew up surrounded by the love of his parents and siblings. But he was always a sickly child afflicted with asthma. As a teenager, he decided that he would \"make his body,\" and he undertook a program of gymnastics and weight-lifting, which helped him develop a rugged physique.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 782, "id": "61158817" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1561744501#2_3495422634", "url": "https://www.celebsmoney.com/net-worth/theodore-roosevelt/", "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Net Worth 2021: Money, Salary, Bio | CelebsMoney", "headings": "Theodore Roosevelt\nTheodore Roosevelt\nAs of 2021, Theodore Roosevelt’s net worth is $400 million.\nTheodore Roosevelt is a Scorpio and was born in The Year of the Horse\nLife\nPopularity\nTheodore is turning 163 years old in\nTheodore Roosevelt fans also viewed\nZachary Taylor\nWoodrow Wilson\nWilliam McKinley\nWilliam Howard Taft\nTheodore Roosevelt’s net worth\n", "segment": "Theodore Roosevelt (/?ro?z?v?lt/ ROH-z?-velt; October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919), often referred to as Teddy or TR, was an American statesman, author, explorer, soldier, naturalist, and reformer who served as the 26th President of the United States, from 1901 to 1909. A leader of the Republican Party, he was a leading force of the Progressive Era. Born a sickly child with debilitating asthma, Roosevelt embraced a strenuous lifestyle and successfully regained his health. He integrated his exuberant personality, vast range of interests, and world-famous achievements into a “cowboy” persona defined by robust masculinity. Home-schooled, he became a lifelong naturalist before attending Harvard College. His first of many books, The Naval War of 1812 (1882), established his reputation as both a learned historian and a popular writer. He entered politics, becoming the leader of the reform faction of Republicans in New York’s state legislature. Following the deaths of his wife and mother, he escaped to the wilderness and operated a cattle ranch in the Dakotas. He returned to run unsuccessfully for Mayor of New York City in 1886.", "start_char": 1033, "end_char": 2171, "id": "32723423" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1361340775#6_2920350916", "url": "https://www.bartleby.com/essay/The-War-Of-1905-And-The-United-P3RTZM3TU5YW", "title": "The War Of 1905 And The United States - 863 Words | Bartleby", "headings": "The War Of 1905 And The United States\nThe War Of 1905 And The United States\nThe Treaty Of Versailles And Japan\nPresident Roosevelt 's President Of The Republican Progressive Party\nTheodore Roosevelt : President Roosevelt\nThe Importance Of The Japanese American Internment\nThe California Gold Rush\nThe Russian Revolution Of Russia\nHistory Essay: Sabrina Ferreiro 10A The Korean war: The Korean war began on June 25th 1950\nAlbert Einstein Essay\nRussi A Cold Bed Of Political Activism\nBiography of Albert Einstein\n", "segment": "Did you know the Teddy Bear was named after him? President Roosevelt was in office from September 14, 1901 until March 4, 1909. He was the 26th president of the United States. President Roosevelt was in the Republican Progressive Party. Theodore Roosevelt was born in New York City, New York on October 27, 1858. He died in Cove Neck, New York on January 6, 1919. He\nRead More\nThe Importance Of The Japanese American Internment\n958 Words | 4 Pages\nthe Japanese-American relocation because of the 1894 treaty, conflict over China, and the Russian-Japanese War. The Japanese were never awarded for their bravery going into those internment camps. They were spit on and called names. Imagine being in that situation of hatred.", "start_char": 2924, "end_char": 3648, "id": "16554518" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_1307270007#0_2635222164", "url": "https://www.longislandhub.com/theodore-roosevelt-long-island", "title": "Theodore Roosevelt | Long Island | Long Island Hub", "headings": "Theodore Roosevelt\nTheodore Roosevelt\nTheodore Roosevelt Man In The Arena\nPresidential Assassination Attempts\nHow Did Theodore Roosevelt Become President\nTrust Buster\nWhat is an example of “trust-busting” that Theodore Roosevelt Enforced?\nTeddy Roosevelt Shot\n10 Facts About Theodore Roosevelt\nIn Conclusion\nIf you found this educational. You'll love this site: List of US Presidents\n", "segment": "Theodore Roosevelt | Long Island | Long Island Hub\nTheodore Roosevelt\nTheodore Roosevelt Man In The Arena\nTheodore Roosevelt was the 26th President of the United States who would go onto live and ultimately die on Long Island, NY. The long island home of Theodore Roosevelt was named Sagamore Hills. Located in Nassau County within the Town of Oyster Bay, Teddy Roosevelt’s former home would be known today as the Sagamore Hill National Historic Site. Teddy Roosevelt birthplace was in New York City at the address 28 E. 20th St. From this point on would be the beginning of the rise of Theodore Roosevelt. Throughout the entire List of US Presidents, one must pause in admiration in how he shaped our great nation. Presidential Assassination Attempts\nStatistically the most unsafe occupation may be the President of the United States. Throughout US History there have been many successful and unsuccessful assassination attempts. Many have used a gun as their choice of weapon for Presidential Assassinations, which ended the lives of Abraham Lincoln to John F Kennedy. Many other Presidents have been shot at and lived from Andrew Jackson to Ronald Reagan. If you can count this as an assassination attempt a foreign reporter throw a shoe at George W. Bush.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1259, "id": "51011690" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_264445643#1_485301149", "url": "http://americanhistory.about.com/od/troosevelt/p/ptroosevelt.htm", "title": "President Theodore Roosevelt Biography: 26th President", "headings": "Theodore Roosevelt: Twenty-Sixth President of the United States\nTheodore Roosevelt: Twenty-Sixth President of the United States\nTheodore Roosevelt's Childhood and Education\nFamily Ties\nTheodore Roosevelt's Career Before the Presidency\nMilitary Service\nBecoming the President\nEvents and Accomplishments of Theodore Roosevelt’s Presidency\nPost-Presidential Period\nHistorical Significance\nWatch Now: A Brief History of Impeached Presidents\n", "segment": "our editorial process\nMartin Kelly\nUpdated March 10, 2019\nTheodore Roosevelt (1858-1919) served as America's 26th president. He was known as a trust buster and progressive politician. His fascinating life included serving as a Rough Rider during the Spanish American War. When he decided to run for reelection, he created his own third party nicknamed the Bull Moose Party. Theodore Roosevelt's Childhood and Education\nBorn on October 27, 1858, in New York City, Roosevelt grew up very sickly with asthma and other illnesses. As he grew up, he exercised and boxed to try and build up his constitution. His family was wealthy traveling to Europe and Egypt in his youth. He received his earliest education from his aunt along with a series of other tutors before entering Harvard in 1876. Upon graduation, he went to Columbia Law School. He stayed there one year before dropping out to begin his political life.", "start_char": 937, "end_char": 1847, "id": "4037104" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1383097179#0_2233323047", "url": "http://www.worldatlas.com/articles/theodore-roosevelt-us-presidents-in-history.html", "title": "Teddy Roosevelt – 26th President of the United States - WorldAtlas", "headings": "Teddy Roosevelt – 26th President of the United States\nTeddy Roosevelt – 26th President of the United States\n5. Where Was President Roosevelt Born?\n4. The Beginning of a Political Career\n3. What is President Eisenhower Known For Having Contributed?\n2. What Kind of Challenges Did Theodore Roosevelt Face During His Presidency?\n1. Theodore Roosevelt's Death and Legacy\n", "segment": "Teddy Roosevelt – 26th President of the United States - WorldAtlas\nTeddy Roosevelt – 26th President of the United States\nTheodore Roosevelt's sense of humor, witty quotes, and general acts of greatness have been cemented into his legacy. 5. Where Was President Roosevelt Born? Theodore \"Teddy\" Roosevelt was born into a rich family on October 27, 1858, in Manhattan, New York. Although he suffered from poor health in his youth and childhood (particularly severe asthma), he was a curious and bright child who was fascinated by zoology. He was also rigorously engaged in a variety of physical activities, including camping and boxing. Because of his health conditions, he was mostly home schooled by tutors and his parents. That did not stop him from excelling academically, however. In fact, in 1876, Roosevelt entered Harvard College, and went on to graduate with a Bachelor of Arts four years later. He then went to Columbia Law School, but soon became disillusioned with studies there, and subsequently entered politics.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1024, "id": "27019570" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_38_1224675778#4_2474743307", "url": "https://www.ducksters.com/biography/uspresidents/theodoreroosevelt.php", "title": "Biography of President Theodore Roosevelt", "headings": "Biography\nBiography\nPresident Theodore Roosevelt (Teddy)\n", "segment": "His father suggested that he exercise and stay active in order to improve his health. This worked and Teddy became a strong young man who liked the outdoors and staying active. Theodore went to Harvard University and then studied law at Columbia. He soon went into politics and won a seat on the New York state legislature. However, tragedy struck when his first wife and his mother passed away. Theodore was devastated and went to the American west to work on a ranch as a cowboy . Before He Became President\nRoosevelt returned to New York in 1886 and got married soon after. He began to work for the government again and held a variety of jobs over the next several years including the U.S. Civil Service Commission under President Benjamin Harrison, New York City Police Commissioner, and Assistant Secretary of the Navy. In 1898 the Spanish-American War broke out. Roosevelt gathered a bunch of volunteers and formed a volunteer cavalry regiment that became known as the \"Rough Riders\".", "start_char": 1150, "end_char": 2140, "id": "58337368" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_564855619#9_1079177960", "url": "https://www.finding.guide/theodore-roosevelt/", "title": "26th US President Theodore ROOSEVELT | United States Politician", "headings": "Theodore ROOSEVELT\nTheodore ROOSEVELT\nTheodore Roosevelt Facts | 26th US PRESIDENT\nFacts about Theodore Roosevelt\nTheodore Roosevelt Childhood\nWhere is Theodore Roosevelt buried?\nHow did Theodore Roosevelt die?\nTheodore ROOSEVELT Biography\n", "segment": "Theodore ROOSEVELT Biography\nROOSEVELT, Theodore, (great-great-grandson of Archibald Bulloch, nephew of Robert Barnwell Roosevelt, father-in-law of Nicholas Longworth), a Vice President and 26th President of the United States; born in New York City, October 27, 1858; privately tutored; graduated from Harvard University in 1880; studied law; traveled abroad; member, New York State Assembly 1882-1884; moved to North Dakota and lived on his ranch; returned to New York City in 1886; appointed by President Benjamin Harrison a member of the United States Civil Service Commission 1889-1895, when he resigned to become president of the New York Board of Police Commissioners;", "start_char": 5144, "end_char": 5819, "id": "80961153" } ]
web_questions
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what type of cancer did patrick swayze die from?
Pancreatic cancer
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_107714674#5_287829279", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_cancer_did_patrick_swayze_have", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Patrick Swayze passed away in 2009. On September 14th, 2009\nPatrick Swayze lost his fight with pancreatic cancer. Did Patrick swayze die from cancer? Yes\nHow did Patrick Swayze died? Pancreatic Cancer\nWhen was Patrick swayze diagnosed with cancer? Patrick Swayze was an American actor, dancer and singer. Patrick\nwas diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in the middle of January,\n2008. He lost his battle to cancer on September 14, 2009. Did Patrick Swayze die? Yes, Patrick Swayze died on September 14, 2009 due to pancreatic\ncancer.", "start_char": 1793, "end_char": 2324, "id": "74894628" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_107714674#9_287832136", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_cancer_did_patrick_swayze_have", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "he died from the cancer\nWhat was Patrick Swayze's cause of death? Patrick Swayze died of pancreatic cancer. What type of cancer treatment is Patrick Swayze undergoing? pancreatic\nWho is somebody that has died from cancer? Patrick Swayze, Jade Goody. When did Patrick Swayze find out about his cancer? He definitely knows about it now. What kind of cancer did Swayze die from? Pancreatic cancer\nHow long did Patrick Swayze fight cancer? Patrick Swayze was first diagnosed with Stage IV pancreatic\ncaner in January 2008, and fought with his cancer on and off until\nhis death in September 2009.", "start_char": 2778, "end_char": 3370, "id": "74894632" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_1686078704#10_3383887602", "url": "https://biographyfact.com/sean-kyle-swayze-bio-net-worth/", "title": "Bio of Patrick Swayze's Brother Sean Kyle Swayze; His Net Worth, Photos", "headings": "Sean Kyle Swayze\nSean Kyle Swayze\nWhat was the Net Worth of Sean Kyle Swayze’s Brother?\nRelationship Status of Sean Kyle Swayze\nHis Brother’s Career\nNominations\nPatrick Wayne Swayze’s Illness and Death\nTags\n", "segment": "And you realize, in an odd silver lining, that the cancer may, in turn, be fueling the performance.” Nominations\nThroughout his career, Patrick received three Golden Globe Award nominations, for his appearance in Dirty Dancing (1987), Ghost (1990), and To Wong Foo, Thanks for Everything, Julie Newmar (1995). Patrick Wayne Swayze’s Illness and Death\nIn late December 2007, he began to suffer a burning feeling in his stomach caused by a blockage of his bile ducts. In mid-January 2008, Patrick was diagnosed with stage IV pancreatic cancer. On 9th January 2009, he was hospitalized with pneumonia. On 14th September 2009, he died with family at his side at the age of 57. His death occurred 20 months after his cancer diagnosis. His publicist confirmed to CNN that he had died of pancreatic cancer. Further, his body was cremated, and his ashes were scattered over his New Mexico ranch. Facts of Sean Kyle Swayze\nFacts of Sean Kyle Swayze\nFull Name\nSean Kyle Swayze\nDate Of Birth\n1962\nAge\n59 years 0 months\nHoroscope\nTaurus\nPlace Of Birth\nTexas, the United States of America\nNationality\nAmerican\nParents\nPatsy Yvonne HelenSwayze and Jesse Wayne Swayze\nSiblings\nDon Swayze, Patrick Swayze, Bambi Swayze, Vickie Lynn Swayze\nTags\nTags:", "start_char": 4732, "end_char": 5965, "id": "54861241" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_107714674#8_287831485", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_cancer_did_patrick_swayze_have", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Yes, Patrick Swayze is dead. He died on Monday, September 14,\n2009 from pancreatic cancer. Does Patrick Swayze have pancreatic cancer? No he's dead. Is Patrick Swayze doing better? he died from the cancer\nWhat was Patrick Swayze's cause of death? Patrick Swayze died of pancreatic cancer. What type of cancer treatment is Patrick Swayze undergoing? pancreatic\nWho is somebody that has died from cancer? Patrick Swayze, Jade Goody.", "start_char": 2597, "end_char": 3028, "id": "74894631" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_107714674#2_287827222", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_cancer_did_patrick_swayze_have", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Did Patrick swayze survived from cancer? Sadly Patrick Swayze passed away from cancer. How ill is Patrick swayze? Patrick Swayze was 57 and battling cancer and is now dead. What type of cancer does Patrick Swayze have? Pancreatic cancer\nIs Patrick Swayze in rehab? No, he has Cancer. What is the prognosis for Patrick Swayze? cancer\nWhen Patrick Swayze was diagnosed with cancer? no\nHow did Patrick Swayze die?", "start_char": 1112, "end_char": 1523, "id": "74894625" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_107714674#6_287830033", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_cancer_did_patrick_swayze_have", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Patrick Swayze was an American actor, dancer and singer. Patrick\nwas diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in the middle of January,\n2008. He lost his battle to cancer on September 14, 2009. Did Patrick Swayze die? Yes, Patrick Swayze died on September 14, 2009 due to pancreatic\ncancer. When and how did Patrick Swayze die? Patrick Swayze died on September 14, 2009 after a long battle\nwith pancreatic cancer. Was Patrick Swayze a smoker? Patrick Swayze was a smoker infact he blamed his cancer on\nsmoking during one of his interviews. Is Patrick Swayze dead?", "start_char": 2041, "end_char": 2597, "id": "74894629" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_107714674#3_287827853", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_cancer_did_patrick_swayze_have", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Pancreatic cancer\nIs Patrick Swayze in rehab? No, he has Cancer. What is the prognosis for Patrick Swayze? cancer\nWhen Patrick Swayze was diagnosed with cancer? no\nHow did Patrick Swayze die? Patrick Swayze died of pancreatic cancer on September 14,\n2009. Does Patrick Swayze have Cancer? Patrick Swayze did have pancreatic cancer. He was diagnosed with\nthe disease early in 2008, but died as a result 20 months\nlater. In what year did Patrick Swayze pass away?", "start_char": 1331, "end_char": 1793, "id": "74894626" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_107714674#4_287828538", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_kind_of_cancer_did_patrick_swayze_have", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Patrick Swayze died of pancreatic cancer on September 14,\n2009. Does Patrick Swayze have Cancer? Patrick Swayze did have pancreatic cancer. He was diagnosed with\nthe disease early in 2008, but died as a result 20 months\nlater. In what year did Patrick Swayze pass away? Patrick Swayze passed away in 2009. On September 14th, 2009\nPatrick Swayze lost his fight with pancreatic cancer. Did Patrick swayze die from cancer? Yes\nHow did Patrick Swayze died? Pancreatic Cancer\nWhen was Patrick swayze diagnosed with cancer?", "start_char": 1523, "end_char": 2041, "id": "74894627" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_373243948#13_657338995", "url": "https://articlebio.com/patrick-swayze", "title": "Patrick Swayze, married, wife, net worth, brother, children, death, net worth, films, TV series", "headings": "Patrick Swayze Biography\nPatrick Swayze Biography\nWho Is Patrick Swayze's Brother?\nPatrick Swayze's Career\nWhat is Patrick Swayze's Net Worth?\nHow Many Does Patrick Swayze Have Kids?\nHis Spouse Lisa Niemi\nPatrick Swayze’s Death\n", "segment": "In March 2008, his doctor confirmed that he was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer but insisted he was not as close to death. On 14 September 2009, he died with family at his side after 20 months of his cancer diagnosis. His publicist confirmed to CNN that he had died due to pancreatic cancer. The doctor said that his liver was damaged due to his heavy smoking behavior. Once Swayze himself admitted that he used to smoke 60 cigarettes per day. After his death, his body was cremated and his ashes were scattered over his New Mexico ranch. He had a huge female fan following who wish to observe the details of his bio and career on sites like the wiki. American Actor\nAmerican Singer\nAmerican Dancer\nlate celebrity\nAmerican Songwriter\nPatrick Swayze", "start_char": 5818, "end_char": 6567, "id": "53336894" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_1098510242#0_1943393223", "url": "http://www.m.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/news/20090915/patrick-swayze-dies-of-pancreatic-cancer", "title": "Patrick Swayze Dies of Pancreatic Cancer", "headings": "Patrick Swayze Dies of Pancreatic Cancer\nPatrick Swayze Dies of Pancreatic Cancer\nPatrick Swayze's Pancreatic Cancer\n", "segment": "Patrick Swayze Dies of Pancreatic Cancer\nMenu\nCancer\nPancreatic Cancer\nPancreatic Cancer News\nMenu\nFrom the WebMD Archives\nPatrick Swayze Dies of Pancreatic Cancer\nMedically Reviewed by Louise Chang, MD on September 15, 2009\nStar Had Advanced Pancreatic Cancer, Served as Cancer Research Advocate\nBy Denise Mann\nPatrick Swayze's Pancreatic Cancer\nWhat is Pancreatic Cancer? Dancing with the Stars\nPatrick Swayze: Cancer Pioneer\nSept. 15, 2009 -- Actor Patrick Swayze died yesterday of pancreatic cancer. Swayze, 57, died \"peacefully\" with his family at his side, Swayze's publicist, Annett Wolf, said in a statement published by the Associated Press. Although Swayze's memorable movie roles in Dirty Dancing and Ghost ingratiated him into the hearts and minds of legions of fans, he will also be remembered for the awareness he helped raise about pancreatic cancer -- a rare, but stealthy disease. Swayze was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in March 2008. He is survived by his wife, actress/dancer Lisa Niemi. \"Patrick Swayze is a tremendous source of inspiration,\" Gagandeep Singh, MD, director of hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery at the John Wayne Cancer Institute at Saint John's Health Center in Santa Monica, Calif., previously told WebMD. \"He continued to work despite being diagnosed with pancreatic cancer,” Singh said. “ We don’t want people to close the door when they are diagnosed with pancreatic cancer .”", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1423, "id": "45880971" } ]
web_questions
none
what is the episode of family guy when peter makes his own country?
Virgin and Child Enthroned with Saints Peter, Paul, John the Baptist, Dominic and a Donor
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2419323912#8_2729293765", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stewie_Kills_Lois_and_Lois_Kills_Stewie", "title": "Stewie Kills Lois and Lois Kills Stewie - Wikipedia", "headings": "Stewie Kills Lois and Lois Kills Stewie\nStewie Kills Lois and Lois Kills Stewie\nContents\nPlot\n\"Stewie Kills Lois\"\n\"Lois Kills Stewie\"\nProduction\nCultural references\nReception\nReferences\n", "segment": "He kidnaps Brian and forces him to insult Joe and drive him to the CIA in Langley Falls, where he gains access to a supercomputer and takes control of the global power grid. The CIA submits to his demands, and Stewie becomes \"President of the World\" after encountering Stan Smith and Avery Bullock from American Dad. The Griffins escape as Stewie did not tie Chris' hands but did not say anything because he enjoyed their time together and discover Stewie's armory where Peter and Lois switch bodies which Peter enjoyed due to having Lois' breasts. Upon his rise to power, Stewie implements harsh, cruel and unusual laws and policies, including banning direct-to-video Disney films, everyone must hit Peter with apples, and creating concentration camps housing prisoners for unfair crimes. Lois, unable to stand idly by as her son terrorizes the world, decides to assassinate him. After taking weapons from Stewie's own weapons vault, she engages him in a destructive battle in the Oval Office. Lois eventually gains the upper hand and prepares to kill Stewie, but cannot bring herself to murder her own child. Stewie takes the opportunity to kill her, but before he can, he is shot and killed by Peter, who uses a one-liner from Lethal Weapon 2 only for Brian to comment that it did not fit the context of the situation. Peter and Lois mourn over Stewie's corpse . It is then revealed that what has happened was actually a computer simulation that Stewie created to see what would happen if he killed Lois.", "start_char": 5567, "end_char": 7074, "id": "64430738" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2490815406#4_2757194734", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boys_Do_Cry", "title": "Boys Do Cry - Wikipedia", "headings": "Boys Do Cry\nBoys Do Cry\nContents\nPlot\nProduction\nReception\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Meanwhile, after branding a cow, things turn worse when Peter reveals that he is mentally retarded. The men with him, who explain that Texas \" executes the retarded \", tie him to an electric chair, in an attempt to put him to death, but he is soon rescued by his trusty horse, revealed to be voiced by Gilbert Gottfried . Later, Brian finds out from his girlfriend Jillian back in Quahog about the town calling off the search, and rushes to the pageant tells Lois, who says she has known for weeks which horrifies Brian. Stewie manages to win, but when his wig falls off during the crowning ceremony, the audience labels him as a \"queer-o-sexual\" and tries to rush the stage. The family is able to escape on the back of Gottfried, and return home to Quahog. The episode ends with Lois telling Peter that moral and family values don't come from where people live or who their friends are, but from people themselves and that they should embrace their lives, while Peter says that people should be careful what they watch, and not become religious with it, while breaking the fourth wall. Production\nDrew Barrymore provided the voice of Jillian. The episode was written by Cherry Chevapravatdumrong and was directed by Brian Iles, in his first episode for the series. Series regulars Peter Shin and James Purdum served as supervising directors. Chevapravatdumrong was also one of the executive story editors working in the episode, the other one being Patrick Meighan.", "start_char": 3207, "end_char": 4673, "id": "100966762" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1534725456#7_2479078906", "url": "https://familyguy.fandom.com/wiki/Family_Guy_Viewer_Mail_No._2", "title": "Family Guy Viewer Mail No. 2 | Family Guy Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Family Guy Viewer Mail No. 2\nFamily Guy Viewer Mail No. 2\nChap of the Manor\nFatman & Robin\nPoint of Stew\n", "segment": "He eventually frees everyone by removing them from their make believe jobs and sending them out into the world but keeps enough characters to stand in for his family as he goes insane and cuts off his hands to keep from changing anyone else as Stewie sits on the rooftop noting of all the variations of Robin, they couldn't get permission to do Disney's Genie from Aladdin . Point of Stew\nThe audience sees the world through Stewie's eyes as Lois changes him, Meg wishes him to keep her ring, and his friends ask him to go down the slide at the playground. Later, Stewie secures a Twinkie to stuff in Brian's tail pipe on his car but ends up going for an unexpected ride with Brian where he chases a squirrel in his car. In the bath, he imagines a doll being eaten by a shark and Peter joins him. At bedtime, he makes a quick trip through time to stop Kurt Cobain from killing himself. As Lois reads a bedtime story, a drunken Peter interrupts for sex as Stewie is forced to listen. In his dreams, he pictures Peter and Lois as lumberjacks. When Peter finishes early, Lois is forced to use a \"chainsaw\" to finish \"sawing her tree.\" Episode Guide\nPrevious Episode /// Family Guy Viewer Mail No. 2 \\\\\\ Next Episode\n\n\n\n<< Season 9\nFamily Guy Season 10\nSeason 11 >>\n#01\nLottery Fever\n\n#09\nGrumpy Old Man\n\n#17\nForget-Me-Not\n\n#02\nSeahorse Seashell Party\n\n#10\nQuagmire and Meg\n\n#18\nYou Can't Do That On Television, Peter\n\n#03\nScreams of Silence:", "start_char": 3379, "end_char": 4817, "id": "60320171" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1534410601#6_2478429941", "url": "https://familyguy.fandom.com/wiki/A_Lot_Going_On_Upstairs", "title": "A Lot Going On Upstairs | Family Guy Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "A Lot Going On Upstairs\nA Lot Going On Upstairs\nEpisode Guide\n", "segment": "Awakening, Brian tells Stewie what happened but is dismissed as a weirdo. Meanwhile, Stewie's sleeping in his parent's bed forces Peter to seek other sleeping arrangements. He tries to sleep on the kitchen table until he finds out about a futon in the attic from Brian and decides to turn it into his “Pete Pad,” moving stuff in to make it more homey. With the guys over, they have insulation fights and avoid doing the chores, leaving them to Lois. Their game of lawn darts causes Lois to try to break up the party but when they refuse, she seals them inside. Trapped, the guys try to yell for help but Meg has tuned everything out. Unsuccessfully begging Lois and then threatening to defecate on her wedding dress, she caves in and pries the door open, dumping them on the floor but they had already destroyed her dress. Episode Guide\nPrevious Episode /// A Lot Going On Upstairs \\\\\\ Next Episode\n\n\n\n<< Season 13\nFamily Guy Season 14\nSeason 15 >>\n#01\nPilling Them Softly\n\n#08\nBrokeback Swanson\n\n#15\nA Lot Going On Upstairs\n\n#02\nPapa Has A Rollin' Son\n\n#09\nA Shot in the Dark\n\n#16\nThe Heartbreak Dog\n\n#03\nGuy, Robot\n\n#10\nCandy Quahog Marshmallow! #17\nTake a Letter\n\n#04\nPeternormal Activity\n\n#11\nThe Peanut Butter Kid\n\n#18\nThe New Adventures of Old Tom\n\n#05\nPeter, Chris, & Brian\n\n#12\nScammed Yankees\n\n#19\nRun, Chris, Run\n\n#06\nPeter's Sister\n\n#13\nAn App a Day\n\n#20\nRoad to India\n\n#07\nHot Pocket-Dial\n\n#14\nUnderage Peter\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nRetrieved from \" https://familyguy.fandom.com/wiki/A_Lot_Going_On_Upstairs?oldid=220504 \"\nCategories: Episodes\nSeason 14\nCommunity content is available under CC-BY-SA unless otherwise noted.", "start_char": 3483, "end_char": 5102, "id": "60319715" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_94587136#12_195643083", "url": "https://gunaxin.com/funniest-family-guy-moments", "title": "The 40 Funniest Family Guy Moments", "headings": "The 40 Funniest Family Guy Moments\nThe 40 Funniest Family Guy Moments\n40) Horton Hears Domestic Violence\n39) Ollie Gives The Weather Report\n38) Stubborn as a Mule\n37) Iraq Lobster\n36) To Infinity And Beyond!\n35) Thanks Spider-Man\n34) The Tiniest Tom Cruise Ever\n33) That’s Not a Jack-in-The-Box\n32) Play-Doh Spaghetti\n31) The Shawshank Dilema\n30) Apples and Oranges\n29) Squirrels Flipping Off Brian\n28) Peter Being Roasted\n27) Suicide Hotline Worker\n26) Bored to Death\n25) Racist Border Patrol\n24) Moses Goes First, Always\n23) Stewie Needs His Mom\n22) The Mafia Trumpet\n21) Stewie’s Vascular Veins\n20) A Transformer Canoe is Useful, Right?\n19) Peter Goes Back in Time\n18) Southern Kermit the Frog\n17) Coming Out to Stewie?\n16) I Got AIDS again\n15) Big Bird Has Something to Say\n14) Do You Say Cool Whip Correctly?\n13) The Mystical Black Dolphins\n12) New Ending to Star Wars\n11) Brian Meets 18-Year Old Lois\n10) Crowd Control With Jesus Christ\n9) Oh Yeah!!!\n8) Brian Gets Beaten Up\n7) Consuela Answers Superman’s Door\n6) Chester Has a Problem\n5) Brian Owes Stewie Some Money\n4) Quagmire Discovers Internet Porn\n3) It’s Peanut Butter Jelly Time\n2) All Germans Were On Vacation\n1) Stewie Doesn’t Know What To Do\n", "segment": "Peter\n26) Bored to Death\nWhen: Season 9, Episode 11\nEpisode Title: German Guy\nCharacters: Chris and Peter\n25) Racist Border Patrol\nWhen: Season 11, Episode 15\nEpisode Title: Turban Cowboy\nCharacters: Peter, Racist Border Patrol\n24) Moses Goes First, Always\nWhen: Season 14, Episode 5\nEpisode Title: Peter, Chris, & Brian\nCharacters: Chris and Brian\n23) Stewie Needs His Mom\nWhen:", "start_char": 3994, "end_char": 4373, "id": "38991579" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2419301301#8_2729266903", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stewie_Griffin:_The_Untold_Story", "title": "Stewie Griffin: The Untold Story - Wikipedia", "headings": "Stewie Griffin: The Untold Story\nStewie Griffin: The Untold Story\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nPlot\nStewie B. Goode\nBang-o Was His Name-o\nStewie and Stu's Excellent Adventure\nEnding\nCast\nReception\nControversy\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Then Stewie and Brian drive off with his RV, leaving Quagmire at the motel. Meanwhile, Peter and Lois are trying to get intimate, but are constantly interrupted by Chris and Meg. To solve this problem, Peter and Lois decide to teach the children how to find dates. After several \"lessons\", Peter and Lois send them to the mall. However, Lois is concerned that people will think they're bad parents simply because they wanted their children out of the way so they can be together. Stewie crashes the RV in the desert after going insane from ingesting an entire bottle of \" West Coast Turnarounds \". After wandering through the desert, Stewie breaks down crying and nearly decides to give up until Brian encourages him to keep going. The two manage to get a rental car and arrive in San Francisco. Stewie mysteriously leaves Brian and confronts the man from TV on a cable car, and is shocked to discover that the man is actually himself from 30 years in the future. Stewie and Stu's Excellent Adventure\n\"Stu\", as Stewie's future self is called, tells Stewie that he is on vacation (Stu explains that rather than just simply travel to different places in the world, people from his time travel to other time periods).", "start_char": 5118, "end_char": 6332, "id": "64430724" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2807958771#2_3195281274", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Father,_the_Son,_and_the_Holy_Fonz", "title": "The Father, the Son, and the Holy Fonz - Wikipedia", "headings": "The Father, the Son, and the Holy Fonz\nThe Father, the Son, and the Holy Fonz\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nPlot\nProduction\nCultural references\nReception\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Upon arrival, he insists that Stewie be baptized as a Catholic. After visiting a church with Peter and Stewie, Francis is informed that the holy water is tainted and he will have to wait. Francis is in disbelief, and baptizes Stewie himself. Stewie soon becomes unwell and is informed that he must be quarantined and kept in a germ-free environment by a doctor for the time being until his immune system's strength recovers at the end of the episode. Then Lois discovers that Francis coaxed Peter into having Stewie baptized without her knowledge, and tells Peter to choose his own religious beliefs and not allow himself to be a slave to his father's religion. Peter initially converts to Mormonism to take advantage of polygamy, but then discovers that Mormons cannot drink alcohol. He then tries Jehovah's Witnesses and attempts door-to-door preaching. However, when he finds someone who is actually interested in hearing what he has to say, he realizes he has no idea what to teach them. As a last resort, Peter tries Hinduism but gets himself kicked out after tackling the guru to the floor, believing the red dot on his head to be a laser spot from a sniper rifle. Unable to find a religion suited to him, Peter decides to create his own religion, based on Happy Days, calling his newly founded church the \"First United Church of the Fonz \".", "start_char": 2140, "end_char": 3487, "id": "64724817" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_1534725456#6_2479077160", "url": "https://familyguy.fandom.com/wiki/Family_Guy_Viewer_Mail_No._2", "title": "Family Guy Viewer Mail No. 2 | Family Guy Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Family Guy Viewer Mail No. 2\nFamily Guy Viewer Mail No. 2\nChap of the Manor\nFatman & Robin\nPoint of Stew\n", "segment": "When he wakes up, he finds out that everyone he touches turns into Robin Williams. After vowing to be responsible with his gift, Peter turns everyone into Robin Williams. But when he accidentally turns his family into Robin Williams, he realizes the horror and tries to run, turning even inanimate objects into Robin. Stewie and Rupert try to blend in by pretending to be already changed. Finding himself with a town filled with Robin Williams, he tries to commit suicide but fails. He eventually frees everyone by removing them from their make believe jobs and sending them out into the world but keeps enough characters to stand in for his family as he goes insane and cuts off his hands to keep from changing anyone else as Stewie sits on the rooftop noting of all the variations of Robin, they couldn't get permission to do Disney's Genie from Aladdin . Point of Stew\nThe audience sees the world through Stewie's eyes as Lois changes him, Meg wishes him to keep her ring, and his friends ask him to go down the slide at the playground. Later, Stewie secures a Twinkie to stuff in Brian's tail pipe on his car but ends up going for an unexpected ride with Brian where he chases a squirrel in his car. In the bath, he imagines a doll being eaten by a shark and Peter joins him. At bedtime, he makes a quick trip through time to stop Kurt Cobain from killing himself.", "start_char": 2896, "end_char": 4264, "id": "60320170" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2419286029#5_2729237664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stewie_Goes_for_a_Drive", "title": "Stewie Goes for a Drive - Wikipedia", "headings": "Stewie Goes for a Drive\nStewie Goes for a Drive\nContents\nPlot\nProduction and development\nCultural references\nReception\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "They attempt to leave Consuela's home, but she insists on keeping Stewie as her own baby. After a relative of Consuela's threatens Brian with a gun for attempting to take Stewie back, Stewie grabs the gun and shoots Consuela in the foot, then fires shots into the air, giving him and Brian the opportunity to return home, although Stewie states that he did not want to hurt her, stating that they were very nice to him up until Brian showed up. On their way out of the doctor's office, actor Ryan Reynolds asks Peter and Lois for directions. He seems very appreciative of Peter. The next morning Peter notices that Ryan has moved in across the street, taking Cleveland Brown 's former residence. Ryan says he is filming for a movie nearby. Peter attends Ryan's housewarming party that night, at which Ryan tickles him and requests that he return the favor. Later that week, they go out to dinner, but Peter immediately flees the restaurant when Ryan tries to kiss him. The next day, Peter tells a disbelieving Lois he believes Ryan may be gay. Peter confronts Ryan, who replies that he is only attracted to Peter's spirit in the way that a man is attracted to a woman.", "start_char": 3601, "end_char": 4769, "id": "64430708" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2526012522#16_3432107349", "url": "https://www.ranker.com/list/best-family-guy-halloween-episodes/ranker-tv", "title": "Ranking All 7 'Family Guy' Halloween Episodes, Best To Worst", "headings": "The Best Halloween Episodes On 'Family Guy'\nWatchworthy\nThe Best Halloween Episodes On 'Family Guy'\nAnd Then There Were Fewer\nHalloween on Spooner Street\nPetergeist\nPeternormal Activity\nFamily Guy Viewer Mail 1\nFamily Guy Viewer Mail 2\nQuagmire's Quagmire\n", "segment": "Brian: You know, we wouldn't be messing around with ghosts if you hadn't desecrated an Indian's remains. Peter: Probably not a good time to mention I'm using the skull as an athletic cup. Peter wants to top Joe, who just built a new home theater system, so he starts to build a multiplex in his backyard. In doing so, he discovers an Indian burial ground. He finds an Indian chief's skull and the Griffin house becomes haunted. Stewie gets sucked into the television and strange events follow as they try to get Stewie back from the poltergeist.... more\nOriginal Airing: May 07 2006\nSeason: Family Guy - Season 4\nEpisode Number:", "start_char": 3799, "end_char": 4428, "id": "88325726" } ]
web_questions
none
where did hammurabi come from?
Babylonia
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_1483957009#0_3078993640", "url": "https://www.coolaboo.com/world-history/ancient-mesopotamia/king-hammurabi/", "title": "King Hammurabi - CoolaBoo - Education Site", "headings": "King Hammurabi\nKing Hammurabi\nWho was King Hammurabi?\nWhat did Hammurabi do while in power?\nWhat was the Code of Hammurabi?\nWhat were the main laws of the Code of Hammurabi?\nSome examples of these harsh laws include:\nFacts about King Hammurabi:\nQUESTIONS:\n", "segment": "King Hammurabi - CoolaBoo - Education Site\nKing Hammurabi\nWho was King Hammurabi? King Hammurabi was the first Great King of Babylon. Hammurabi was born around 1810 BC, and was a native to the city of Babylon. Although we don’t know a lot about his youth, we know that he was raised to be king, as the crown prince of Babylon. As a child, he would have been taught about the Babylonian religion and how to fight so that he could be an effective military leader. He would also have been taught about diplomacy, and how to rule over the people of the city of Babylon. What did Hammurabi do while in power? Hammurabi became king when he was 18 years old, after his father died from an illness. Although at the time Babylon was not an empire, Hammurabi immediately set to work improving his city, and began to make plans for expansion. He strengthened the city walls, improved its irrigation system and worked to keep the people happy.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 931, "id": "109533192" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_48_922092005#3_1705656447", "url": "https://www.norwellschools.org/cms/lib02/MA01001453/Centricity/Domain/206/Mesopotamian%20Rap%20Lyrics.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "\nMesopotamian\n \nRap\nMr.\n \nNicky\n\n(CHORUS)\n\n(Repeat\n \nCHORUS)\n\n", "segment": "Hammurabi\n \nwas\n \nthe\n \nking\n \nof\n \nthe\n \nBabylonians,\n \nman. Babylonia\n \nwas\n \nthe\n \nland\n \nwhere\n \nthey\n \ntold\n \nya,\nYou\n \nobey\n \nHammurabi’s\n \ncode,\nPraise\n \nHammurabi’s\n \ncode,\nBreak\n \nHammurabi’s\n \ncode,\nAnd\n \nyou’ll\n \nbe\n \nsaying\n \nOh\n \nNo! (Repeat\n \nCHORUS)\nBabylonians\n \nbuilt\n \nroads,\nThey\n \ntraded\n \ngrain\n \nfor\n \ngold. They\n \nkept\n \nthemselves\n \nunited\n \nunder\n \nHammurabi’s\n \ncode,\nHammurabi’s\n \ncode,\nHammurabi’s\n \ncode,\nHammurabi’s\n \ncode,\nHammurabi’s\n \ncode. Which\n \nwas\n \na\n \nbunch\n \nof\n \nlaws,\nThey\n \nbelieved\n \nhad\n \nno\n \nflaws. They\n \nobeyed\n \nit\n \njust\n \nbecause. They\n \nthought\n \nHammurabi\n \nwas\n \nchosen\n \nby\n \nthe\n \ngods,\n \nwhoa\nChosen\n \nby\n \nthe\n \ngods,\n \nwhoa. (Repeat\n \nCHORUS)\nMesopotamia!", "start_char": 1558, "end_char": 2275, "id": "29993779" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1356225808#1_2847169493", "url": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081029161441AASR7lR", "title": "what is the importance of hammurabi's code? | Yahoo Answers", "headings": "what is the importance of hammurabi's code?\nwhat is the importance of hammurabi's code?\n7 Answers\nHow do you think about the answers? You can sign in to vote the answer.\nAnonymous\n", "segment": "and its basis was ( an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth )\nwhich is a famous basis in the Torah also . Hammurabi was the sixth Amorites ( Babylonian king ) 1795 - 1750 B.C. it was created ca 1760 B.C , but his Obelisk was found in Susa in southern west of Iran as the Elamites took it as plunder to their country . now it is in the Louvre , Paris\nHammurabi made his laws as it came from Shamash the sun god , god of justice and he said that if anyone try to change them will be damned , so the Elamite king did not write his name on it after he admired it . the Sumerian king Ur-Nammu ( 2112-2095 B.C ) made the first code all over the world . you can see wikipedia for more information write Ur-Nammu or Hammurabi code\nIf you want to know more information on Mesopotamia and Iraq as a whole in all ages you can see the group ( Mesopotamia civilization ) on facebook , you will see a lot of photos\nhttp://www.facebook.com/inbox/?ref=mb#/group.php?g...\nI hope you will find this helpful\nthanks for joining the group\nBye\n...Show more\nthat person\n1 decade ago\nHammurabis code was the 1st written set of laws and is still what some countrys base their laws off of today. Although it is a bit scaled down because Hammurabis code punished almost every crime with death\ndiggity\n1 decade ago\nIt was the first true civilization, and Hammurabi wrote the first code of laws. Jocelyn\n1 decade ago\nIt was the code that was used as a legal system in Sumeria. It's significance is that it was the first written code of laws in the world. How do you think about the answers? You can sign in to vote the answer.", "start_char": 654, "end_char": 2254, "id": "25551406" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_1351614863#4_2894204418", "url": "https://www.bartleby.com/essay/The-Code-of-Hammurabi-PK3XS5ZTC", "title": "Essay on The Code of Hammurabi - 951 Words | Bartleby", "headings": "Essay on The Code of Hammurabi\nEssay on The Code of Hammurabi\nThe Code Of Hammurabi Code\nHammurabi Code\nThe Code Of Hammurabi And The Code Of Moses\nSimilarities Between The Code Of Hammurabi And Hammurabi\nThe Contributions Of The Code Of Hammurabi\nSignificance Of Code Of Hammurabi\nCharacteristics Of Hammurabi Code\nEssay on The Code of Hammurabi\nLaw Code of Hammurabi\nComparison Between The Code Of Hammurabi And Hammurabi\n", "segment": "I. Introduction: 1.1 Who is Hammurabi?……...…….……………………………………..… 2 & 3 1.2 Where did he live? ……...……………………………………………… .3 & 4 1.3 The beginning of the Code…………………………………………….… .4 & 5 II. Cultural Analysis: 2.1 Social Layers…………..……………..…………………………………5 & 6 & 7 2.2 Existed Laws .............................…………………………………………...7 2.3 Different Cultures….……………………………………………………….. 8 III. Explanation of the Laws: 3.1 Examples of Laws……………………..………………………………9&\nRead More\nThe Code Of Hammurabi And The Code Of Moses\n1463 Words | 6 Pages\nThe Code of Hammurabi and the Code of Moses have many connections between them.", "start_char": 2938, "end_char": 3545, "id": "16542454" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1644860610#1_2406087559", "url": "http://infomory.com/famous/famous-kings-in-history/", "title": "Famous Kings in History - A Knowledge Archive", "headings": "Famous Kings in History\nFamous Kings in History\n1. Hammurabi\n2. Tutankhamen\n3. James VI and I\n4. Alexander the Great\n5. Genghis Khan\n6. Ashoka the Great\n7. Joseph II\n8. Hirohito\n9. Jahangir\n10. Haile Selassie I\nConclusion:\nTea Time Quiz\n", "segment": "1. Hammurabi\nHammurabi\nHammurabi was born in Babylon in 1792 BC and died in Babylon in 1750. After the abandonment of his father Sin-Muballit, Hammurabi became the 6th king of the first dynasty of Babylonia which prevailed from 1792 BC to 1750 BC. He reigned over 42 years from 1792-1750 BC. He fought and won many wars with neighboring countries and extended Babylonian control all over Mesopotamia, but his successors could not retain it. He is best known for the set of laws, known as Hammurabi’s Code. They are one of the first written laws in recorded history. These laws were written on stelae or the stone tablets standing 2.4 meters or about eight feet. They were discovered in Persia in 1901 and have gained renown all over the world during recent times. The code consists of 282 laws relating to inheritance, divorce, paternity, matters of contract.", "start_char": 763, "end_char": 1623, "id": "74175607" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_378635551#6_708534737", "url": "http://apworldhistory101.com/history-of-the-middle-east/ancient-middle-east/", "title": "Ancient Middle Eastern Middle Eastern History AP World History", "headings": "\nMajor Accomplishments: probably the oldest civilization, invented first writing, first calendar, first numberical system (base 60), first wheel, and oldest kingdom; first significant monotheism\nThe Politics of Mesopotamia and the Middle East 2500bce - 1450ce\n1st Babylonian Empire\n2100-1800\nHittites/Assyrians 2000-1200bce\n2nd Assyrian Empire\n(746 - 609 BCE)\n2nd Babylonian Empire\n(609 - 539 BCE)\nSumeria Video:\nBabylon Video:\nBabylonian Dynasty Begins\nBabylonian Accomplishments\nBabylonian Math\nAssyria Video:\nAssyrian Dynasty Overview\nAssyrian Rulers\nAssyrian Power\nAssyrian Military\nFall of Assyria\n", "segment": "Hammurabi, the king of righteousness, on whom Shamash has conferred right (or law) am I. My words are well considered; my deeds are not equaled; to bring low those that were high; to humble the proud, to expel insolence. Hittites/Assyrians 2000-1200bce\nOriginally Aryans from central Asia\nconquer Asia Minor (2000 BC)\nstrong army with chariots and IRON weapons (1 st to use iron)\nConquered Babylon in 1595 BC)\nLasted until about 1200 BC\n2nd Assyrian Empire\n(746 - 609 BCE)\nStarted to gain strength about 900 BC\nPowerful army\nConquered Babylon, Hebrews and Egypt\nTreated conquered people cruelly\nLarge empire with good roads\nCollapsed about 612 BC\n2nd Babylonian Empire\n(609 - 539 BCE)\nDefeated the Assyrians c. 612 bce\nNebuchadnezzar (605-562 bce)\nExpanded the city\nBuilt Hanging Gardens for his Persian queen\nConquered Hebrews (Daniel in lion’s Den was this time)\n539 bce Babylon defeated by the Persians\nHebrews\nSemitic people (root for anti-Semite)\nOriginated with Abraham\nAbraham had two sons\nSarah’s son Isaac = Hebrews\nHagar’s son Ishmael = Arabs\nBoth believe they are God’s chosen people and seek to spread their influence\nBoth spread monotheism\nConflict between them continues to today\nSumeria Video: YouTube\nSubscribe\nInfo\nShopping\nTap to unmute\nIf playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. Full screen is unavailable. Learn More\nMore videos\nMore videos\nYou're signed out\nVideos you watch may be added to the TV's watch history and influence TV recommendations. To avoid this, cancel and sign in to YouTube on your computer. Cancel\nConfirm\nSwitch camera\nShare\nInclude playlist\nAn error occurred while retrieving sharing information.", "start_char": 3040, "end_char": 4699, "id": "4180773" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_635154362#5_1489291840", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/hammurabi-36887.php", "title": "Hammurabi Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Life, Achievements, Timeline", "headings": "Hammurabi\nBiography\n\nHammurabi Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho was Hammurabi?\nImage Credit\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nAccession & Reign\nHammurabis Code\nDeath & Legacy\n", "segment": "The influence of Hammurabi’s code can be seen in the biblical Book of Exodus as well. Hammurabi was also revered by many as a god during his lifetime. After his death, he came to be considered a great conqueror who managed to spread his rule across vast expanses of land. Image Credit\nhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ozqtk_H5-ZI\n( Ancient History Lists)\nImage Credit\nhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C1ZFs7DFCpc\n(FireAngel Dragon)\nPrevious Next\nRecommended Lists: Recommended Lists: Iraqi Emperors & Kings\nIraqi Historical Personalities\nChildhood & Early Life\nHammurabi was born in Babylon in c. 1810 BC. He was the son of Sin-Muballit, the fifth king of a dynasty that ruled over central Mesopotamia from c. 1894 to 1595 BC. His family belonged to the Amorites, a semi-nomadic tribe originating in northeastern Syria. His name is derived from various cultures: Hammu means “family” in Amorite, and Rapi means “great” in Akkadian.", "start_char": 1665, "end_char": 2594, "id": "69653403" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_635154362#6_1489293275", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/hammurabi-36887.php", "title": "Hammurabi Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Life, Achievements, Timeline", "headings": "Hammurabi\nBiography\n\nHammurabi Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho was Hammurabi?\nImage Credit\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nAccession & Reign\nHammurabis Code\nDeath & Legacy\n", "segment": "Iraqi Emperors & Kings\nIraqi Historical Personalities\nChildhood & Early Life\nHammurabi was born in Babylon in c. 1810 BC. He was the son of Sin-Muballit, the fifth king of a dynasty that ruled over central Mesopotamia from c. 1894 to 1595 BC. His family belonged to the Amorites, a semi-nomadic tribe originating in northeastern Syria. His name is derived from various cultures: Hammu means “family” in Amorite, and Rapi means “great” in Akkadian. The latter was the language spoken in Babylon. The Amorites ruled over Babylon that was situated in the central and southern Mesopotamian plains. Many cultures coexisted in Mesopotamia and they waged wars against each other to take control over the agricultural land. Continue Reading Below\nYou May Like\nTop Short Male Athletes\nWho Is The Greatest Female Warrior In History? The Best Black Actresses Of All Time\nThe Hottest Male Celebrities With The Best Abs\nAccession & Reign\nDuring his reign, Hammurabi's father Sin-Muballit controlled small areas in south-central Mesopotamia under Babylonian hegemony.", "start_char": 2146, "end_char": 3200, "id": "69653404" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_36_1483946229#0_3078962251", "url": "https://www.coolaboo.com/world-history/ancient-mesopotamia/code-of-hammurabi/", "title": "Code of Hammurabi - CoolaBoo - Education Site", "headings": "Code of Hammurabi\nCode of Hammurabi\nWho was King Hammurabi?\nWhat was the Code of Hammurabi?\nWhy is the Code of Hammurabi so important to historians?\nWhat were the main laws of the Code of Hammurabi?\nSome examples of these harsh laws include:\nFacts about the Code of Hammurabi:\nQUESTIONS:\n", "segment": "Code of Hammurabi - CoolaBoo - Education Site\nCode of Hammurabi\nWho was King Hammurabi? The first great King of Babylon was King Hammurabi. Hammurabi was born around 1810 BC, and was a native to the city of Babylon. Hammurabi was renowned as a great ruler. He united all of Mesopotamia under his rule by conquering each territory. Under his rule, the first Babylonian Empire was established. The Babylonian Empire had a very long lifespan and was ruled over by many kings over the years. Hammurabi is particularly famous for the establishment of the world’s first written code of law, the Code of Hammurabi. Currently, the Code of Hammurabi is on display in the Louvre museum, in Paris. What was the Code of Hammurabi?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 718, "id": "109533168" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_439821444#13_769178170", "url": "http://msfinneran.weebly.com/uploads/2/3/7/6/23768508/analyzing_code_of_hammurabi.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "See List three things you see in the image to your left. Think Based on your observations, why do you think the Code of Hammurabi was this size? Top Quarter / Fingernail Wonder Write two questions you have about the image to the left. Lower Portion / Inscription 6 foot tall stele \nWho wrote The Code Of Hammurabi? Why was The Code of Hammurabi written? When was The Code Of Hammurabi written? Where was The Code of Hammurabi written? Who gave Hammurabi the authority to write and enforce The Code Of Hammurabi written? What type Of source is The Code Of Hammurabi? Where was The Code Of Hammurabi placed?", "start_char": 3870, "end_char": 4475, "id": "61264633" } ]
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who played boss hogg dukes of hazzard?
Sorell Booke
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_801060463#16_1699826277", "url": "https://heavy.com/entertainment/2018/07/watch-dukes-of-hazzard-online/", "title": "Watch The Dukes of Hazzard Online: How to Stream Full Episodes | Heavy.com", "headings": "Watch The Dukes of Hazzard Online: How to Stream Full Episodes\nWatch The Dukes of Hazzard Online: How to Stream Full Episodes\nHow to Watch The Dukes of Hazzard Online & Stream the Complete Series\nHow Many Dukes of Hazzard Seasons Are There?\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 1\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 2\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 3\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 4\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 5\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 6\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 7\nWhat Are the Best Dukes of Hazzard Episodes?\nSeason 1, Episode 6: “Swamp Molly”\nSeason 2, Episode 8: “Hazzard Connection”\nSeason 3, Episode 6: “Baa, Baa White Sheep”\nSeason 6, Episode 5: “The Boar’s Nest Bears”\nWho Are the Actors in the Dukes of Hazzard Cast?\nTom Wopat as Luke Duke\nJohn Schneider as Bo Duke\nCatherine Bach as Daisy Duke\nDenver Pyle as Uncle Jesse\nSorrell Booke as Boss Hogg\nJames Best as Sheriff Rosco Coltrane\nBen Jones as Cooter\nWho Are the Top Guest Stars on The Dukes of Hazzard?\nWho Are the Writers & Creators Behind The Dukes of Hazzard?\nGy Waldron: The Dukes of Hazzard Creator, Writer and Producer\nWhere The Dukes of Hazzard Ranks in the Television Pantheon\n", "segment": "James Best as Sheriff Rosco Coltrane\nColtrane was Hogg’s lackey and partner-in-crime (literal crime, that is). Best was a star on TV and in film. In addition, he was a character and voice actor, and a writer, director, acting coach, college professor, and more. Ben Jones as Cooter\nCooter was the mechanic of Hazzard county, who could frequently be seen wearing a sleeveless shirt, dirty blue jeans and a worn out baseball cap. In addition to acting, Jones was a playwright and essaying, and served four years in the United States House of Representatives from 1989 to 1993. Who Are the Top Guest Stars on The Dukes of Hazzard? The show often featured a plethora of performances from some of the nation’s top country stars. Boss Hogg woul", "start_char": 9261, "end_char": 10000, "id": "39804930" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_677143050#0_1100354451", "url": "http://www.soundboard.com/sb/Boss_Hogg_sounds", "title": "", "headings": "\nUltimate Boss Hogg Soundboard\nShare Ultimate Boss Hogg Soundboard:\nCOMMENTS\n", "segment": "Ultimate Boss Hogg Soundboard\nTRACKS: 71 CATEGORY: TELEVISION RIGHTS: PERSONAL VIEWS: 58,778\nTelevision Boss Hogg Boss Hog Dukes of Hazzard Boss Hogg soundboard\nBoss Hogg is a character from the TV series The Dukes of Hazzard. He was the wealthiest, greedy, and unethical commissioner of Hazzard County. He would do anything to get his hands on more money, including executing many nefarious and criminal schemes. The role of Boss Hogg was played by Sorrell Booke. Those idiots, doh\nJD Hogg speakin'\nI married your fat sister\nGet them Dukes downstairs\nRosco\nAnswer Rosco\nWait a minute\nUh no\nGoodbye\nThat's right\nOh uh yeah\nYour brother in law\nWhat're you gonna do\nThat don't matter\nNo no no\nGet us our car back\nYou come see me\nNo\nMe too\nHow much\nYou let'em slip\nI owe you\nHey\nYeah\nNo railroading in my country\nGitout shhhh\nMake people talk\nI told you to shut up\nYou're dirthy ruthless\nWon't tell you twice\nI'm losin my mind\nFind out how much money\nGood\nYou better be sure\nNothin' gonna stop me\nGet your car back\nAlright I'll take it\nReposess that car\nDon't get me sassed\nI can't stand this\nGo to town\nWhere they hid it\nMy drivers at fish fry\nThat's a relief\nI wish those\nWhere in tarnation\nCut that jive\nPorter farm\nI over paid\nWhat a surprise\nMy my\n118,254 dollars\nCB greeting\nHow much money\nYou're stupid\nIf you don't reposess\nHold on hold on\nThis is serious\nRosco, get in here\nBowl of turnips\nYou stole my 30,000 dollars\nJust get me the duke boys\nWhen I speak\nGet over here\nI'll divorce your fat sister\nAhhhh\nThat truck is mine\nWaiting over 2 hours\nReposess\nCooter introduction\nUse your head\nShare Ultimate Boss Hogg Soundboard: COMMENTS\nDisqus Comments\nWe were unable to load Disqus.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1687, "id": "102307449" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_1618004099#1_2826554381", "url": "http://dukesofhazzard.wikia.com/wiki/Boss_Hogg_(Sorrell_Booke)", "title": "Boss Hogg (Sorrell Booke) | The Dukes of Hazzard Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Boss Hogg (Sorrell Booke)\nBoss Hogg (Sorrell Booke)\nRelationships\nProduction Information\nContents\nAbout Boss Hogg\nSchemes\nCriminal\nTraffic schemes\nRivalries\nLulu Coltrane Hogg\nBoss Hogg's Alter-Ego\nBoss Hogg's vehicle\nBoss Hogg's holdings\nTrivia\nRelated links\nSee Also\nReferences\n", "segment": "2000)\nPortrait of Boss Hogg hanging in Boss Roscoe's Office\nJefferson Davis ( J.D.) Hogg (better known as \"Boss\" Hogg) (b. April 6, 1926) is a fictional character featured in the American television series, The Dukes of Hazzard. He was the greedy, unethical commissioner of Hazzard County. Boss Hogg always wore an all-white suit with a white cowboy hat and regularly smoked cigars. The role of Boss Hogg was played by Sorrell Booke, who appeared for many years on radio, stage, and film before finding the role that made him a household name. His namesake is Jefferson Davis, the President of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. Contents\nAbout Boss Hogg\n\"Boss\" Hogg was the wealthiest man in Hazzard County. As his name would imply, Hogg was incredibly greedy. Creator Gy Waldron said he wanted the character to be the personification of the seven deadly sins. Boss Hogg would do anything to get his hands on more money, including executing many nefarious and criminal schemes. He owned most of Hazzard's property and businesses — either directly or by holding the mortgages over the land.", "start_char": 1197, "end_char": 2316, "id": "5438474" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2474168428#3_2737515840", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boss_Hogg", "title": "Boss Hogg - Wikipedia", "headings": "Boss Hogg\nBoss Hogg\nContents\nDescription\nSchemes\nCriminal\nTraffic\nRivalries\nFamily\nAlter ego\nVehicle\nHoldings\nIn film\nIn video games\nIn cartoons\nReception\nReferences\n", "segment": "Boss Hogg is one of only three characters to appear in every episode of the TV series, the others being Daisy Duke and Uncle Jesse Duke. The role of Boss Hogg was played by Sorrell Booke, who performed frequently on radio, stage, television and film prior to his role in The Dukes of Hazzard . Contents\n1 Description\n1.1 Schemes\n1.1.1 Criminal\n1.1.2 Traffic\n1.2 Rivalries\n1.3 Family\n1.4 Alter ego\n1.5 Vehicle\n1.6 Holdings\n2 In film\n3 In video games\n4 In cartoons\n5 Reception\n6 References\nDescription\n\"Boss\" Hogg was the sole commissioner of Hazzard County, Georgia, and thus held all executive and judicial powers therein. ( In real life, Georgia is the only state which still allows this form of government, and in only eight of its 159 counties.) As the wealthiest man in the county, he would do almost anything to get his hands on more money, including executing many nefarious and criminal schemes. However, he does not tolerate anyone (even the Dukes, despite Hogg's constant rivalry with them) getting physically hurt in the process (showing that he does have some scruples), he also refuses to have anything to do with illegal drugs, regardless of money, making him one of the few TV villains with any such sense of personal ethics. Boss Hogg is described in one analysis as \"an ineffectual bad guy—hence amusing\". Hogg owned most of Hazzard's property and businesses, either directly or by holding the mortgages over the land. His lust for money often drove him to participate in criminal activities—usually by enlisting the aid of associates—mainly his right-hand man and partner in crime, the dim-witted, bumbling Sheriff Rosco P. Coltrane. Together, the two schemed to frame the Duke family for crimes they did not commit.", "start_char": 1678, "end_char": 3410, "id": "100954193" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2474168428#2_2737513876", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boss_Hogg", "title": "Boss Hogg - Wikipedia", "headings": "Boss Hogg\nBoss Hogg\nContents\nDescription\nSchemes\nCriminal\nTraffic\nRivalries\nFamily\nAlter ego\nVehicle\nHoldings\nIn film\nIn video games\nIn cartoons\nReception\nReferences\n", "segment": "Find sources: \" Boss Hogg\" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR\n(February 2009)\n( Learn how and when to remove this template message)\n( Learn how and when to remove this template message)\nJefferson Davis \"J.D.\" Hogg, known as Boss Hogg, is a fictional character featured in the American television series The Dukes of Hazzard. He was the greedy, unethical commissioner of Hazzard County. A stereotypical villainous glutton, Boss Hogg almost always wore an all-white suit with a white cowboy hat and regularly smoked cigars. His namesake is Jefferson Davis, the President of the Confederate States of America. Boss Hogg is one of only three characters to appear in every episode of the TV series, the others being Daisy Duke and Uncle Jesse Duke. The role of Boss Hogg was played by Sorrell Booke, who performed frequently on radio, stage, television and film prior to his role in The Dukes of Hazzard . Contents\n1 Description\n1.1 Schemes\n1.1.1 Criminal\n1.1.2 Traffic\n1.2 Rivalries\n1.3 Family\n1.4 Alter ego\n1.5 Vehicle\n1.6 Holdings\n2 In film\n3 In video games\n4 In cartoons\n5 Reception\n6 References\nDescription\n\"Boss\" Hogg was the sole commissioner of Hazzard County, Georgia, and thus held all executive and judicial powers therein. ( In real life, Georgia is the only state which still allows this form of government, and in only eight of its 159 counties.) As the wealthiest man in the county, he would do almost anything to get his hands on more money, including executing many nefarious and criminal schemes.", "start_char": 1060, "end_char": 2579, "id": "100954192" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_19_950481839#24_1226633520", "url": "https://eng.amomama.com/188068-meet-grace-under-fire-cast-22-years-sitc.html", "title": "Meet 'Grace Under Fire' Cast 22 Years after Sitcom Ended", "headings": "Meet 'Grace Under Fire' Cast 22 Years after Sitcom Ended\nMeet 'Grace Under Fire' Cast 22 Years after Sitcom Ended\nABC's sitcom, \"Grace Under Fire,\" was a television hit in its first couple of seasons, and much of the cast has gone on to have stellar careers in films and television. Here's a look at them.\nCASEY SANDER\nKAITLIN CULLUM\nDYLAN AND COLE SPROUSE\nBRETT BUTLER\nDAVE THOMAS\nJULIE WHITE\nJON PAUL STEUER\nRead also\nPEGGY REA\nWALTER OLKEWICZ\n", "segment": "Image Source: Getty Images\nImage Source: Getty Images\nNow : The actress is best known for her role as Lulu Hogg, the wife of Boss Hogg, on the classic \"Dukes of Hazzard.\" She was also on \"The Waltons\" and \"Step by Step.\" \" Grace Under Fire\" would be her last acting job as she retired after the show's cancellation and passed away on February 5, 2011, at the age of 89. Image Source: Getty Images\nImage Source: Getty Images\nWALTER OLKEWICZ\nThen : The stout actor was cast to play Dougie, one of Kelly's blue-collar buddies.", "start_char": 8842, "end_char": 9365, "id": "59606437" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1332461625#0_1775874597", "url": "http://www.hazzardnet.com/dukes-of-hazzard-original-tv-series/the-characters/", "title": "Dukes of Hazzard Characters - HazzardNet", "headings": "Dukes of Hazzard Characters\nDukes of Hazzard Characters", "segment": "Dukes of Hazzard Characters - HazzardNet\nDukes of Hazzard Characters\nBo Duke\nLuke Duke\nDaisy Duke\nUncle Jesse Duke\nBoss Hogg\nRosco P. Coltrane\nEnos Strate\nCletus Hogg\nCooter Davenport\nLulu Hogg\nThe Balladeer\nDoc Appleby\nMiz Tisdale\nThe Original Dukes of Hazzard Cast\nCBS Television Series\nCreated by Gy Waldron\nProduced by Warner Bros.\nOriginal Airdates 01/26/79 through 08/16/85\nNumerous re-broadcasts on WGN, TNN, CMT\nCast members from top left to right: Ben Jones as Cooter Davenport, Denver Pyle as Jesse Duke, Sorrell Booke as Boss Hogg, James Best as Sheriff Rosco P. Coltrane. Cast members from bottom left to right: Sonny Shroyer as Deputy Enos Strate, Tom Wopat as Luke Duke, Catherine Bach as Daisy Duke, John Schneider as Bo Duke, Rick Hurst as Deputy Cletus Hogg. The Dukes of Hazzard cast included a mix of veteran actors, such as Sorrell Booke, James Best, and Denver Pyle, teamed with young, relatively unknown actors that went on to become some of the biggest stars in television history. The talent mix gave The Dukes of Hazzard mass-market appeal, offering loveable, believable characters that appealed to audiences everywhere in the country. No television show has captured spirit and optimism of rural America as effectively as the Dukes of Hazzard. Packed with action, comedy, and light-hearted fun, the Dukes of Hazzard remains one of the most popular shows in the world. The rapport and camaraderie of the cast translated into a genuine family on and off the set. The Dukes of Hazzard cast has endured many Hollywood tribulations and continues to be strong today.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1586, "id": "19575985" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_50627486#0_79465959", "url": "http://mash.wikia.com/wiki/Sorrell_Booke", "title": "Sorrell Booke | Monster M*A*S*H | Fandom", "headings": "Sorrell Booke\nSorrell Booke\nCareer\nFinal years and death\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Sorrell Booke | Monster M*A*S*H | Fandom\nSorrell Booke\nSorrell Booke\nSorrell Booke as J.D. \"Boss\" Hogg on the CBS-TV series \"The Dukes of Hazzard\". Personal Information\nGender: Male\nBorn: ( 1930-01-04)\nJanuary 4, 1930 (age 91)\nBirthplace\nBuffalo, New York, U.S.\nOccupation/\nCareer: Actor and Voice artist\nYears active: 1952-1993\nCharacter information\nAppeared on/in: M*A*S*H\nEpisodes appeared in: \"Chief Surgeon Who?\" ( Season )\n\"Requiem for a Lightweight\" (Season 1)\nCharacter (s) played: General Wilson Spaulding Barker\nSorrell Booke (January 4, 1930 – February 11, 1994) was an American actor who performed on stage, screen, and television.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 642, "id": "60867698" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_21_801060463#15_1699823612", "url": "https://heavy.com/entertainment/2018/07/watch-dukes-of-hazzard-online/", "title": "Watch The Dukes of Hazzard Online: How to Stream Full Episodes | Heavy.com", "headings": "Watch The Dukes of Hazzard Online: How to Stream Full Episodes\nWatch The Dukes of Hazzard Online: How to Stream Full Episodes\nHow to Watch The Dukes of Hazzard Online & Stream the Complete Series\nHow Many Dukes of Hazzard Seasons Are There?\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 1\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 2\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 3\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 4\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 5\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 6\nThe Dukes of Hazzard Season 7\nWhat Are the Best Dukes of Hazzard Episodes?\nSeason 1, Episode 6: “Swamp Molly”\nSeason 2, Episode 8: “Hazzard Connection”\nSeason 3, Episode 6: “Baa, Baa White Sheep”\nSeason 6, Episode 5: “The Boar’s Nest Bears”\nWho Are the Actors in the Dukes of Hazzard Cast?\nTom Wopat as Luke Duke\nJohn Schneider as Bo Duke\nCatherine Bach as Daisy Duke\nDenver Pyle as Uncle Jesse\nSorrell Booke as Boss Hogg\nJames Best as Sheriff Rosco Coltrane\nBen Jones as Cooter\nWho Are the Top Guest Stars on The Dukes of Hazzard?\nWho Are the Writers & Creators Behind The Dukes of Hazzard?\nGy Waldron: The Dukes of Hazzard Creator, Writer and Producer\nWhere The Dukes of Hazzard Ranks in the Television Pantheon\n", "segment": "He’s a father figure to the cousins whose parents were all killed in a tragic car crash years prior. In addition to Dukes, Pyle is also well known for playing Briscoe Darling on The Andy Griffith Show. Sorrell Booke as Boss Hogg\nHogg is the unethical, corrupt commissioner of Hazzard County whose signature look was an all white suit with a white cowboy hat and a cigar hanging out of his mouth. He constantly framed the Duke cousins for many of his shady schemes. Booke lended his talents to the stage and big screen, but was best known for his role on The Dukes of Hazzard. James Best as Sheriff Rosco Coltrane\nColtrane was Hogg’s lackey and partner-in-crime (literal crime, that is). Best was a star on TV and in film. In addition, he was a character and voice actor, and a writer, director, acting coach, college professor, and more. Ben Jones as Cooter\nCooter was the mechanic of Hazzard county, who could frequently be seen wearing a sleeveless shirt, dirty blue jeans and a worn out baseball cap. In addition to acting, Jones was a playwright and essaying, and served four years in the United States House of Representatives from 1989 to 1993.", "start_char": 8686, "end_char": 9836, "id": "39804929" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_652239577#0_1119004410", "url": "http://villains.wikia.com/wiki/Boss_Hogg", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Boss Hogg | Villains Wiki | Fandom\nBoss Hogg (Energy Hogs) Boss Hogg (The Dukes of Hazzard)\nBoss Hogg | Villains Wiki | Fandom\nGamesMoviesTVVideo\nWikis\nExplore Wikis\nCommunity Central\nStart a Wiki\nSearch\t\t\t\nThis wiki\t\t\t\t\t\t\nThis wiki\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nAll wikis\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nSign In\t\t\t\t\nDon't have an account? Register\t\t\t\t\nStart a Wiki\nVillains Wiki\n54,053Pages\nAdd new page\nTop Content\nMost Popular Villains\nOmni-Man\nLady Nagant\nThe Expressionless\nMother Miranda\nTwelve Demon Moons\nRobot (Invincible)\nAlcina Dimitrescu\nNewly Changed Articles\nPercival C. McLeach\nPresident Stone\nSo Dakki\nLeo Marvin\nAria (Akame Ga Kill!) Maximilian Bennusa Ganelon\nBowser/Synopsis\nHeadlined Villain - Plankton\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nCommunity\nRules\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nWiki Activity\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nDiscord™\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nFeatured Users\nShinobi76\nValkerone\nRed Chevalier\nOrdeaux26\nMarkim99\nJester of chaos\nFanoftheMagicMirror\nRecent Blogs\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nAffiliates\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nStaff\nBureaucrats\nMagma MK-II\nAustinDR\nLove Robin\nAdministrators\nSirin of the Void\nJester of Chaos\nBeholderofStuff\nValkerone\nModerators\n694244\nLooperreallyreallysucks\nMesektet\nOrdeaux26\nRed Chevalier\nWiki Managers\nTimeShade\nTyA\nPure Evil Terms\nPure Evil Criteria\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nPure Evil Proposals\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nProposal Permissions\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nDiscussion Dates\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nExplore\nRecent Changes\nRandom page\nCommunity\nVideos\nImages\nDiscuss\nin: Disambiguation pages\nBoss Hogg\nView source\nHistory\t\t\t\t\t\t\nTalk (0)\t\t\t\t\t\t\nShare\n\"Boss Hogg\" may be referring to two or more different villains. If you're uncertain which one you're looking for, just flip a coin. If you came here from a link, please go back and make the right link for one of the villains listed below. Boss Hogg (Energy Hogs)\nBoss Hogg (The Dukes of Hazzard)\nRetrieved from \"https://villains.fandom.com/wiki/Boss_Hogg?oldid=1689467\"\nCategories: Disambiguation pages\nCommunity content is available under CC-BY-SAunless otherwise noted. Fan Feed\t\t\nMore Villains Wiki\n0Omni-Man\n1Lady Nagant\n2The Expressionless\nExplore Wikis\t\t\t\t\t\nUniversal Conquest Wiki\nLet's Go Luna! 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web_questions
none
which airport to fly in rome?
Ciampino – G.B. Pastine International Airport
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_154863#0_197268", "url": "http://www3.hilton.com/en/hotels/italy/hilton-rome-airport-ROMAPTW/index.html", "title": "Rome Airport Hotels | Hilton Rome Airport Hotel | Fiumicino Airport", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Rome Airport Hotels | Hilton Rome Airport Hotel | Fiumicino Airport", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 67, "id": "23890192" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_457477549#0_799244000", "url": "http://www.italyheaven.co.uk/rome/airports.html", "title": "Rome Airports | Travel advice | Italy Heaven", "headings": "Rome Airports\nRome Airports\nFiumicino Airport\nExpress train\nTaxis\nCiampino Airport\nArriving at Stazione Termini\n", "segment": "Rome Airports | Travel advice | Italy Heaven\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nRome Airports\nRome has two airports. Leonardo da Vinci Airport (at Fiumicino) is used by the major airlines, while Ciampino Airport is used by budget airlines Easyjet and Ryanair. Fiumicino Airport\nOfficially named Leonardo da Vinci Airport, Fiumicino is a major port of call for intercontinental as well as national and European flights. The airport is situated 32km from the city, close to the sea. Express train\nThe most straightforward way to get into Rome is to take the Leonardo Express, a direct train service to Rome's main railway station, Stazione Termini (more information below). Tickets cost €11 and are one-way only (so buy extra for your return journey if you want to be organised), and must be stamped in the validating machines on the platform before you board the train. From the main arrivals area, just follow the signs. The service runs every 30 minutes, between 6.30am and 11.30pm. Taxis\nEvery so often there has been a spate of news stories about tourists being conned by drivers; make sure you take an official marked taxi from the rank.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1143, "id": "45193157" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1107069214#8_2447777478", "url": "https://www.travelocity.com/Cheap-Flights-To-Rome.d179899.Travel-Guide-Flights", "title": "Cheap Rome Flights as Low as $231 | Travelocity", "headings": "Flights to Rome\nFlights to Rome\nHow Much Does it Cost To Fly To Rome?\nFind The Perfect Hotel For After Your Flight\nHotels Near Top Attractions\nRome Flight Information\nFAQs about Rome Flights\n", "segment": "Looking forward to making some wonderful new memories in Rome? Ryanair is one of the top airline companies that fly here. If I am not able to travel due to COVID-19, can I change my booking to a later date? For more info about changing your flight to Rome, please visit our Customer Service Portal. What airport is best to fly into Rome? Before locking in your flight to Rome, keep in mind that it has two airports. CIA is 9 mi from the city center, while Fiumicino Airport is around 12 mi from the action. Where to stay in Rome\nWhether you're the type who delights in going down the path less traveled or you're inspired by those big-name sights, you'll find the ideal accommodations in Rome. Italy's appealing capital offers no less than 25,883 properties to select from. If you're the sort of adventurer who longs for soft, silky sheets, consider the Frattina 57 or the Daniel's Hotel.", "start_char": 7326, "end_char": 8215, "id": "68379009" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_157539435#3_345099790", "url": "https://blog.headout.com/public-transportation-in-rome/", "title": "Public Transportation in Rome 101 - All You Need To Know", "headings": "Everything You Need To Know About Public Transportation In Rome\nEverything You Need To Know About Public Transportation In Rome\nQuick Jumplinks to Navigate the Guide\nUnderstanding The Rome Public Transportation System\nGetting To Rome From The Airport\nFrom Fiumicino Airport to Rome\nFiumicino Airport: Shuttle Bus to/ from Rome City Center\nShared Arrival Transfer: Fiumicino Airport to Rome Hotels\nFrom Ciampino Airport to Rome\nCiampino Airport: Shuttle Bus to/ from Roma Termini\nShared Arrival Transfer: Ciampino Airport to Rome Hotels\nTransportation Within Rome\nMetro\nBuses\nTrams\nAll these services - bus, metro & tram - utilise the same form of ticket. One ticket to rule them all.\nTrains\nCabs\nRoma Pass\nRoma Pass\nHop-On-Hop-Off Buses\nRome Hop-on-hop-off\nRome Public Transportation Tips\n", "segment": "Getting To Rome From The Airport\nRome has two airports. The main airport is called the Fiumicino Airport and is located by the coast, 32km south-west of Rome. The other airport, Ciampino is mainly for low cost budget carriers and is much closer to the city that Fiumicino. From Fiumicino Airport to Rome\nFiumicino is Rome’s main airport for domestic and international flights and is well connected to the city. It has four terminals, numbered 1,2,3, and 5, not 4. Your options of getting to Rome's City Center from the Fiumicino Airport are: By Train\nTrains offer the fastest and cheapest way to get to Rome from the Fiumicino Airport. The train station is located outside terminal 3 and there are two types of train services that will take you to the city, Leonardo Express and the Sabina-Fiumicino FL1 line. The Leonardo Express runs every 30 minutes from the airport and takes 30-35 minutes to get to Termini Station, Rome's central train station. From Termini, you can catch the two Metro lines or take a bus to any part of the city.", "start_char": 2457, "end_char": 3495, "id": "42943674" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_1516787675#4_3129881641", "url": "https://www.kayak.com/flight-routes/United-States-US0/Rome-ROM", "title": "$208 - Cheap Flights to Rome in 2021 - KAYAK", "headings": "Find cheap flights to Rome\nFind cheap flights to Rome\nSearch hundreds of travel sites at once for deals on flights to Rome\nGood to know\nLow season\nHigh season\nAverage price round-trip\nGood deal round-trip\nGood deal one-way\nTop tips for finding cheap flights to Rome\nFAQs - booking Rome flights\nWhich airlines have a flexible cancellation policy for flights to Rome due to COVID-19?\nWhich airlines apply social distancing measures on flights to Rome due to COVID-19?\nWhat is the cheapest flight to Rome?\nWhich airlines fly to Rome?\nWhich Rome airport is closest to central Rome?\nHow can I get from Fiumicino Airport to Vatican City?\nWhich Rome airport is closest to the train station?\nWhich Rome airport offers good options for shopping?\nWhich Rome airport offers good services for families traveling with children?\nWhat can I see near Fiumicino Airport while waiting for a connecting flight?\nAre there Rome travel restrictions currently due to Coronavirus?\nHow does KAYAK find such low prices on flights to Rome?\nHow does KAYAK's flight Price Forecast tool help me choose the right time to buy my flight ticket to Rome?\nWhat is the Hacker Fare option on flights to Rome?\nWhat is KAYAK's \"flexible dates\" feature and why should I care when looking for a flight to Rome?\nTop 5 airlines flying to Rome\nDelta\nSafety measures for airlines flying to Rome\nHeightened sanitation\nMandatory masks\nSocial distancing seating\nPre-flight testing\nFlexible cancellations\nBook Cheap Rome Plane Tickets\nRecent round-trip flight deals\n1 stop\n1 stop\n1 stop\n1 stop\n1 stop\n1 stop\n1 stop\n1 stop\n1 stop\n1 stop\nRecent one-way flight deals\n1 stop\n1 stop\n1 stop\n1 stop\n1 stop\nRecent domestic flight deals\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nnonstop\nFlights to Rome\nReturn flight deals:\nRome - United States\nCabin classes:\nBrowse origins:\nBrowse destinations:\n", "segment": "High season is considered to be January, November and December. The cheapest month to fly to Rome is February. Enter your preferred departure airport and travel dates into the search form above to unlock the latest Rome flight deals. Because it’s such a popular tourist area, flights to Rome are available from many major US and international airports. You can choose to fly into either Fiumicino Airport, located 20 miles from the city centre, or Ciampino Airport which is 17 miles away. Both Fiumicino and Ciampino are international airports. Fiumicino Airport is the main airport serving the city of Rome and has four terminals and 36 gates. Fiumicino Airport is also the busiest airport in Rome. Amenities include free unlimited Wi-Fi, a personal shopper service, and free luggage trolley service. When you search for flights to Rome, keep in mind that Ciampino Airport is smaller than Fiumicino Airport and much less busy.", "start_char": 2450, "end_char": 3378, "id": "80140018" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1660873838#2_2993210916", "url": "http://www.rome-airport.info/", "title": "Rome Airport, FCO Fiumicino - Leonardo da Vinci Airport", "headings": "ROME AIRPORT (FCO)\nRome Airport Services\nonline services\nAIRPORT AIRLINES\nAIRPORT HOTELS\nAIRPORT CAR HIRE\nAIRPORT TAXI\nROME AIRPORT (FCO)\nAirport Summary\nTerminals\nBanks & ATM\nLounges\nLost And Found\nShopping\nReligious Services\nMedical Assistance\nTransportation\nParking\nLuggage Storage\nFood & Drink\nwi-fi / Internet\nDisabled Facilities\nInformation Desks\nFCO Airport Statistics\n", "segment": "There is a direct train right to the centre of the city as well as local trains that will stop at many of the stations in and around Rome. High speed trains will take guests to other major cities in Italy such as Florence, Bologna, Naples, and Venice. There are short and long-term parking facilities which are connected to the airport terminals with pedestrian walkways. Being a huge airport there is a myriad of facilities in both terminals to pass the time while waiting for a flight. Opened in 1961, Rome Airport originally had two runways but has since expanded over the years and now features four runways handling flights from around the world. Italy’s biggest airline Alitalia has its hub here and so operates many flights from Rome to destinations across the global. It’s also the hub for the popular low-budget Spanish airline Vueling. FCO Airport, it’s the most busiest airport in Italy with nearly 40 million passengers. To get to Rome via taxi, from Rome Airport Fiumicino it takes about 25 min without traffic and will cost about €45 euro. Rome international Airport serving tens of millions of passengers every year, Rome–Fiumicino International Airport “Leonardo da Vinci,” commonly referred to as Rome Airport, offers first-class facilities for visitors whether they’re arriving or departing.", "start_char": 1602, "end_char": 2911, "id": "1736256" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_760133569#3_1589934596", "url": "https://www.romewise.com/airports-in-rome.html", "title": "Airports in Rome - everything you need to know", "headings": "Airports in Rome\nWhat to Know Before You Fly Here\n\nLooking for news about the Coronavirus in Rome Italy? Visit my page here.\nAirports in Rome\nWhat to Know Before You Fly Here\nVisit these detailed pages for more about:\nWould you like to book a flight to Rome?\nDifferences between Rome airports\nRome airport maps\nTerminalS at Fiumicino Airport\nTerminals at Ciampino Airport\nRome: Private Vatican and Sistine Chapel Tour\nBest of Rome in 1 Day: Private Tour with Colosseum\nCivitavecchia: Shore Excursion to Rome\nCodes for the Airports in Rome\nWhere to Eat and Shop at the Airports in Rome\nEating at Fiumicino airport\nShopping at Fiumicino airport\nShopping at Duty Free has nothing to do with Customs and Duty when you land in your home country!\nHow long before your flight should you be at the airport?\nFlying out of CIampino airport\nFlying out of FIumicino airport\nGetting money at the airports in Rome\nGetting the Roma Pass at the Airports in Rome\nPicking up or dropping off a rental car at the airport\nPicking up a rental car at the airport in Rome\nDropping off a rental car at the airport in Rome\nSimply sign-up today using the adjacent form\n", "segment": "To check and compare schedules and fares, try them right here: Differences between Rome airports\nLeonardo da Vinci airport, in the town of Fiumicino, is the main Rome international airport. You will land here if you fly to Rome with any of the large international carriers coming from overseas or other parts of Europe. Ciampino airport (pronounced “champeeno”) is the smaller of the two airports in Rome. Flights to Rome on smaller, budget or charter carriers will land here. The Rome airport of Fiumicino is about 40 kilometers (25 miles) outside of Rome’s historic center (literally in the town of Fiumicino, on the coast.) Ciampino airport is only about 12.5 km (7.5 miles) outside the Rome’s city center. Here is the official website for the airports in Rome, translated as “aeroporti di Roma.” It defaults to Fiumicino airport, but you can select Ciampino airport, and also change the language to English (there is a button at the top of the screen.) Rome airport maps\nOn the above site, you can find maps for the airports in Rome.", "start_char": 1446, "end_char": 2484, "id": "35664741" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_1102460228#1_2437927682", "url": "https://www.travelmath.com/nearest-airport/Rome,+Italy", "title": "Airports Near Me - Rome, Italy | Travelmath", "headings": "Major airports near Rome, Italy:\nMajor airports near Rome, Italy:\nInternational airports near Rome, Italy\nDomestic airports near Rome, Italy\nLocal airports near Rome, Italy\nMap of airports near Rome, Italy\nrelated links\n", "segment": "You can also browse local airports if you're a pilot. International airports near Rome, Italy\n21 km: Rome, Italy (CIA / LIRA) Ciampino - G.B. Pastine International Airport\n32 km: Rome, Italy (FCO / LIRF) Fiumicino Leonardo da Vinci International Airport\n177 km: Perugia, Italy (PEG / LIRZ) Perugia San Francesco d'Assisi - Umbria International Airport\n208 km: Pescara, Italy (PSR / LIBP) Abruzzo Airport\nDomestic airports near Rome, Italy\n21 km: Rome, Italy (CIA / LIRA) Ciampino - G.B. Pastine International Airport\n32 km: Rome, Italy (FCO / LIRF) Fiumicino Leonardo da Vinci International Airport\n177 km: Perugia, Italy (PEG / LIRZ) Perugia San Francesco d'Assisi - Umbria International Airport\n208 km: Pescara, Italy (PSR / LIBP) Abruzzo Airport\nLocal airports near Rome, Italy\n24 km:", "start_char": 576, "end_char": 1383, "id": "68374093" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1311983309#5_2146123144", "url": "http://www.airports-shuttle.com/rome-transfers/taxi-from-rome-fiumicino-airport-to-rome-trastevere-(hotel-or-private-address).html", "title": "Rome Fiumicino Airport taxi transfer to Rome Trastevere (hotel Or Private Address)", "headings": "Transfer from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Rome Trastevere (hotel Or Private Address)\naffordable fixed price private transfers in Rome\n\nTransfer from Rome Fiumicino Airport to Rome Trastevere (hotel Or Private Address)\naffordable fixed price private transfers in Rome", "segment": "Your message: We operate transfers from Rome Fiumicino Airport to any destination of you choice. Trip from Rome Fiumicino Airport to the following destinations can be booked online: to Rome City Hotels\nto Rome (any address in the centre area)\nto Rome Colosseum\nto Vatican\nto Rome (outside the centre area)\nRome Train Stations\nto Rome Termini train station\nto Rome Tiburtina train station\nto Fiumicino hotels\nto Rome Ciampino Airport\nlocal Ports\nto Civitavecchia harbour\nto Anzio Harbour\nto Piombino Port\nA/Z\nto Acilia\nto Albano Laziale\nto Amalfi\nto Anagni\nto Ancona\nto Ansedonia\nto Anzio\nto Aprilia\nto Ardea\nto Arezzo\nto Ariccia\nto Arienzo\nto Artena\nto Asciano\nto Ascoli Piceno\nto Assisi\nto Avezzano\nto Bagno Vignoni\nto Bagnoregio\nto Barberino di Mugello\nto Barga\nto Bari\nto Bari Airport\nto Bari Port\nto Bologna Airport\nto Bologna City\nto Bolsena\nto Borgo di Tragliata\nto Bracciano\nto Campagnano di Roma\nto Camping Fabulous\nto Camping Flaminio Village\nto Camping Happy Village\nto Camping I Pini (Fiano Romano)\nto Camping Seven Hills Village\nto Camping Tiber Roma\nto Camping Village Baia Domizia\nto Camping Village Lido Bolsena\nto Camping Village Roma (v Aurelia 831)\nto Capalbio\nto Capranica\nto Carpediem Roma Golf Club Guidonia\nto Casal Palocco\nto Cascia\nto Caserta\nto Casole d Elsa\nto Cassino\nto Castel Romano Outlet\nto Castellabate\nto Castelnuovo dell Abate\nto Castelvecchio Pascoli\nto Castiglione della Pescaia\nto Cattolica\nto Celano\nto Cerveteri\nto Cervia\nto Cesano\nto Chianciano Terme\nto Chiusi\nto Cinecitta World Rome\nto Civita Castellana\nto Civitavecchia\nto Colleferro\nto Cortona\nto Fara Sabina\nto Fiano Romano\nto Figline Valdarno\nto Fiuggi\nto Florence\nto Foligno\nto Follonica\nto Fondi\nto Forli\nto Formia\nto Forte dei Marmi\nto Frascati\nto Fregene\nto Frosinone\nto Gabicce Mare\nto Gaeta\nto Gaiole in Chianti\nto Genoa\nto Genoa Airport\nto Genoa Cruise Terminal\nto Genoa Train Station\nto Genzano di Roma\nto Giulianova\nto Greve in Chianti\nto Grosseto\nto Grottaferrata\nto Gubbio\nto Guidonia Montecelio\nto Hydromania Waterpark Rome\nto Isola Farnese\nto L Aquila\nto La Storta\nto Ladispoli\nto Latina\nto Lavinio\nto Le Rughe\nto Levanto\nto Livorno\nto Livorno Cruise Terminal\nto Loreto Aprutino\nto Lucca\nto Lugnano in Teverina\nto Magliano Sabina\nto Maiori\nto Marino\nto Massa Lubrense\nto Milan City Hotels\nto Milan Linate Airport\nto Milano Marittima\nto Minori\nto Misano Adriatico\nto Modena\nto Mondragone\nto Montalcino\nto Montalto di Castro\nto Monte Antico\nto Montecatini\nto Montefiascone\nto Montefollonico\nto Montepulciano\nto Monterchi\nto Monterosso al Mare\nto Montesilvano\nto Montisi\nto Naples City Hotels\nto Naples Cruise Terminal\nto Narni\nto Nettuno\nto Norcenni Girasole Club Figline Valdarno\nto Olgiata\nto Orbetello\nto Orvieto\nto Ostia\nto Ostia Antica\nto Parma\nto Passoscuro\nto Perugia\nto Pescara\nto Pescocostanzo\nto Pienza\nto Pisa\nto Pisa Airport\nto Poggio Catino\nto Pomezia\nto Pompei\nto Poppi\nto Porto Ercole\nto Porto Ercole Il Pellicano hotel\nto Porto Santo Stefano\nto Portofino\nto Positano\nto Pozzuoli\nto Praiano\nto Prato\nto Ravello\nto Ravenna\nto Riccione\nto Rimini\nto Roma Est Shopping Centre\nto Rome Boccea (hotel or private address)\nto Sabaudia\nto Salerno\nto Salerno Port\nto Salerno Train Station\nto San Benedetto del Tronto\nto San Casciano dei Bagni\nto San Casciano Val di Pesa\nto San Felice Circeo\nto San Gemini\nto San Gimignano\nto San Giustino Valdarno\nto San Quirico d Orcia\nto Santa Margherita Ligure\nto Santa Maria di Castellabate\nto Santa Marinella\nto Santa Severa\nto Sarteano\nto Saturnia\nto Scansano\nto Sestri Levante\nto Settebello Village\nto Siena\nto Silvi Marina\nto Sorrento\nto Sperlonga\nto Spoleto\nto Sulmona\nto Tarquinia\nto Tavarnelle Val di Pesa\nto Terni\nto Terracina\nto Tivoli\nto Todi\nto Trevignano Romano\nto Tuoro sul Trasimeno\nto Vallelunga Autodromo\nto Valmontone\nto Valmontone Rainbow MagicLand\nto Varenna\nto Vasanello\nto Vetralla\nto Viareggio\nto Vico Equense\nto Villamagna\nto Viterbo\nTo find more trips in Rome area see also our Rome Trastevere (hotel Or Private Address) transfers and Rome transfers related pages. Main cities where Airports Shuttle provide transfers in Italy\nOur private hire taxi transfer and shuttle service in Italy is also provided in Alghero , Ancona , Bari , Bergamo , Bologna , Brindisi , Cagliari , Catania , Florence , Forli , Genoa , Lamezia Terme , Milan , Naples , Olbia , Palermo , Pescara , Pisa , Rimini , Trapani , Treviso , Trieste , Turin , Venice and Verona. For any other destination not listed above please contact us.", "start_char": 2758, "end_char": 7242, "id": "3013835" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1660873838#5_2993216977", "url": "http://www.rome-airport.info/", "title": "Rome Airport, FCO Fiumicino - Leonardo da Vinci Airport", "headings": "ROME AIRPORT (FCO)\nRome Airport Services\nonline services\nAIRPORT AIRLINES\nAIRPORT HOTELS\nAIRPORT CAR HIRE\nAIRPORT TAXI\nROME AIRPORT (FCO)\nAirport Summary\nTerminals\nBanks & ATM\nLounges\nLost And Found\nShopping\nReligious Services\nMedical Assistance\nTransportation\nParking\nLuggage Storage\nFood & Drink\nwi-fi / Internet\nDisabled Facilities\nInformation Desks\nFCO Airport Statistics\n", "segment": "Even if you can’t get a direct flight to Rome from your country, a lot of airports elsewhere fly to it. Although it’s a busy airport it is also a very modern facility, so wait times for check-in and customs and collecting your baggage should not be too long. In particular, the airport expanded its security screening area in order to cut down on what had been significant waiting times. There are also great amenities inside including. Rome airport is situated roughly 30 kilometers (18 miles) from downtown. Rome Fiumicino Airport with several transportation options for getting you to the city including an hour-long train ride for €15, a rental car, or a taxi that takes roughly 30 minutes and is priced at a flat fee of €48. Car rental is also an option but the price will depend on what type of car you want and for how long. Airport Summary\nIATA: Airport code: FCO\nICAO:", "start_char": 3704, "end_char": 4581, "id": "1736259" } ]
web_questions
none
where did frank bruno live?
United Kingdom
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2318112804#2_2496508363", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Bruno", "title": "Joseph Bruno - Wikipedia", "headings": "Joseph Bruno\nJoseph Bruno\nContents\nEarly life\nPolitical career\nNew York State Senate\n2007–2008 legislative session\nPolice surveillance controversy\nRetirement\nCriminal charges and eventual acquittal\nPost-retirement activities\nPersonal life\nIn September 2013, Bruno had successful surgery to remove a cancerous tumor from his kidney.\nFurther reading\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "He “became a millionaire after founding and then selling the Coradian Corporation, a company that sold telephone systems to private businesses and government agencies”. Political career\nIn 1966, Bruno was on the campaign staff of Governor Nelson Rockefeller, and from 1969 to 1974 he served as Special Assistant to Speaker of the Assembly Perry B. Duryea. From 1968 to 1969, he was President of the New York State Association of Young Republicans. He also served as Chairman of the Rensselaer County Republican Committee from 1974 to 1977. New York State Senate\nBruno was a member of the New York State Senate from 1977 to 2008, sitting in the 182nd, 183rd, 184th, 185th, 186th, 187th, 188th, 189th, 190th, 191st, 192nd, 193rd, 194th, 195th, 196th, and 197th New York State Legislatures. He was elected Temporary President of the New York State Senate on November 25, 1994, ousting the incumbent Ralph J. Marino. Bruno, along with Governor George Pataki and Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver, was instrumental in passing a death penalty law in New York State in 1995. The New York Court of Appeals (the highest state court in New York) later found the law to be unconstitutional because it gave jurors deadlocked between life without parole and execution no choice but to give eligibility for parole after 25 years; the Court of Appeals feared that jurors faced with this choice would unfairly lean toward a death sentence. In the 10 years after the law was passed, New York's crime rate plummeted without ever seeing an execution, perhaps weakening public support for the death penalty.", "start_char": 2239, "end_char": 3824, "id": "105062785" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_929019904#12_1019627775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Bruno", "title": "Frank Bruno - Wikipedia", "headings": "Frank Bruno\nFrank Bruno\nContents\nProfessional career\nEuropean heavyweight champion and WBA title challenge\nBruno vs. Tyson\nBruno vs. Lewis\nWBC heavyweight champion and retirement\nPersonal life\nMedia appearances and non-boxing interests\nProfessional boxing record\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "On 10 October 2006, Bruno and Clydesdale were jointly awarded £50,000 damages for libel against The People newspaper and publishers MGN in respect of false claims made about their relationship. In 2006, Bruno published an autobiography Frank: Fighting Back. It won the Best Autobiography category of the British Sports Book Awards. As of May 2012, Bruno was living in Glasgow with his new hairdresser girlfriend, Nina Coletta in the Gorbals area of the city. Media appearances and non-boxing interests\nBruno's image was enhanced by his relationship with the BBC boxing commentator Harry Carpenter, which, in their many interviews, was generated Bruno's best-known and most-quoted phrases \"Know what I mean, Harry?\", his appearances on Comic Relief programmes in the early-1980s and his frequent appearances thereafter on television and on stage (in pantomime ). In 1991, he opened \" The Ultimate \" at Lightwater Valley which was, at the time, the longest roller coaster in the world. He described the ride \"scarier than Mike Tyson \". In 1993, Bruno briefly appeared as a guest on CITV 's Finders Keepers hosted by Neil Buchanan.", "start_char": 8759, "end_char": 9887, "id": "104144799" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_38959440#4_99077545", "url": "https://vergewiki.com/bernadette-san-pedro-bayot", "title": "Bernadette San Pedro Bayot- Meet Mother Of Bruno Mars | VergeWiki", "headings": "Bernadette San Pedro Bayot\nBernadette San Pedro Bayot\nContents\nMarried Life And Husband\nChildren\nSon, Bruno Mars\nDeath\nNet Worth\nTrivia\n", "segment": "He is best known for his versatile music styles, such as pop, R&B, funk, soul, and many more. He was born on 8 October 1985 in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States. He was nicknamed Bruno by his father . He was raised in a musical family with his six siblings, so he has a keen interest in music from a young age. He moved to Los Angeles in 2003 to pursue his career in music. He signed a record contract for the first time in 2004 with Motown Records. He is not married yet. Death\nShe died at the age of 55 on 1 June 2013 in Honolulu, Hawaii, at The Queen's Medical Center . The cause of her death was a brain aneurysm. Her death devastated her children.", "start_char": 1633, "end_char": 2284, "id": "46497960" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_3153613566#10_3636399835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Bruno", "title": "Tony Bruno - Wikipedia", "headings": "Tony Bruno\nTony Bruno\nContents\nEarly life\nRadio career\nWCAU, KFI, and WIP\nFox Sports Radio\nSporting News Radio and KNBR\nNew show and return to Fox Sports Radio\nReturn to Philadelphia\nSirius XM and SportsMap\nOther work\nMadden NFL\nPersonal life\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "He lived in Venice, California for 11 years, but has moved back to Philadelphia, PA, as of September 2011. He lives with his longtime girlfriend and Producer/Manager Robin Austin. References\n^ \"Archives\". Philadelphia Inquirer. ^ a b c \"Sports talker Tony Bruno resigns from 97.5 The Fanatic\". Philadelphia Business Journal. Retrieved 2015-08-26. ^ \"Syracuse vs. Kansas Box Score, March 24, 1996\". College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com. Retrieved 2019-01-31.", "start_char": 5955, "end_char": 6418, "id": "65006608" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2318112804#1_2496506244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Bruno", "title": "Joseph Bruno - Wikipedia", "headings": "Joseph Bruno\nJoseph Bruno\nContents\nEarly life\nPolitical career\nNew York State Senate\n2007–2008 legislative session\nPolice surveillance controversy\nRetirement\nCriminal charges and eventual acquittal\nPost-retirement activities\nPersonal life\nIn September 2013, Bruno had successful surgery to remove a cancerous tumor from his kidney.\nFurther reading\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Contents\n1 Early life\n2 Political career\n2.1 New York State Senate\n2.1.1 2007–2008 legislative session\n2.1.2 Police surveillance controversy\n2.1.3 Retirement\n2.2 Criminal charges and eventual acquittal\n3 Post-retirement activities\n4 Personal life\n5 Further reading\n6 References\n7 External links\nEarly life\nBruno was born in Glens Falls, New York and grew up in a six-room cold-water flat. Bruno graduated from St. Mary's Academy and earned a B.A. in business administration from Skidmore College. He served in the Korean War as an infantry sergeant. Bruno was president of the New York State Jaycees; in 1964, he was named by them as one of the five \"Outstanding Young Men of the State.\" He “became a millionaire after founding and then selling the Coradian Corporation, a company that sold telephone systems to private businesses and government agencies”. Political career\nIn 1966, Bruno was on the campaign staff of Governor Nelson Rockefeller, and from 1969 to 1974 he served as Special Assistant to Speaker of the Assembly Perry B. Duryea. From 1968 to 1969, he was President of the New York State Association of Young Republicans. He also served as Chairman of the Rensselaer County Republican Committee from 1974 to 1977. New York State Senate\nBruno was a member of the New York State Senate from 1977 to 2008, sitting in the 182nd, 183rd, 184th, 185th, 186th, 187th, 188th, 189th, 190th, 191st, 192nd, 193rd, 194th, 195th, 196th, and 197th New York State Legislatures.", "start_char": 1550, "end_char": 3026, "id": "105062784" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_39_773454197#4_1562007275", "url": "https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/where-do-they-move-461458", "title": "Where does Bruno's family move in The Boy in the Striped Pajamas by John Boyne? - eNotes.com", "headings": "The Boy in the Striped Pajamas\nThe Boy in the Striped Pajamas\nWhere does Bruno's family move in The Boy in the Striped Pajamas by John Boyne?\nExpert Answers\nWe’ll help your grades soar\n", "segment": "Putting all the clues together, we can surmise that Bruno's family has moved from Berlin, Germany, to southern Poland, where the Auschwitz concentration camp was located. They live in isolation near the camp, not near a specific city. Approved by eNotes Editorial Team\nWe’ll help your grades soar\nStart your 48-hour free trial and unlock all the summaries, Q&A, and analyses you need to get better grades now. 30,000+ book summaries\n20% study tools discount\nAd-free content\nPDF downloads\n300,000+ answers\n5-star customer support\nStart your 48-Hour Free Trial\nAlready a member? Log in here. Are you a teacher? Sign up now", "start_char": 2258, "end_char": 2879, "id": "21143310" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1341807134#6_1829051018", "url": "http://heavy.com/entertainment/2014/01/who-is-bruno-mars-girlfriend-super-bowl/", "title": "Jessica Caban: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know | Heavy.com", "headings": "Jessica Caban, Bruno Mars’ Girlfriend: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know\nJessica Caban, Bruno Mars’ Girlfriend: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know\n1. Her Grammy Gaffe Put Her on Twitter’s Sh*t List\n2. She Starred in Mars’ ‘Whatta Man’ Parody Video\n3. Jennifer Lopez Picked Jessica to Compete in a Modeling Competition\n4. She Was Raised in Manhattan & Lives With Mars in L.A.\n5. She Was the First Model Latina\n", "segment": "Jessica told the Daily News: She was so much fun. She helped us get our nails done, our hair done, and pick out our clothes. “ We sang and listened to music with her for hours. It was like a dream. 4. She Was Raised in Manhattan & Lives With Mars in L.A.\n@BrunoMars and his girlfriend Jessica at the #GRAMMYs pic.twitter.com/kBeZE6OhXz\n— lets go Bruno!!! ( @PaolaPrado1406) January 27, 2014\nShe’s from Spanish Harlem in New York City. Celebuzz reported that Caban moved into Mars’ $3 million L.A. home. The couple started dating in 2011.", "start_char": 2866, "end_char": 3402, "id": "73813478" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_55_422962905#5_949966594", "url": "https://www.thoughtco.com/giordano-bruno-3071094", "title": "Biography of Giordano Bruno, Scientist and Philosopher", "headings": "Biography of Giordano Bruno, Scientist and Philosopher\nBiography of Giordano Bruno, Scientist and Philosopher\nFast Facts: Giordano Bruno\nEarly Life\nLife in the Dominican Order\nCrossing Swords With the Church\nFinal Years\nDeath\nLegacy\nSources\n", "segment": "He fled to Rome in 1576 and fled again in 1576 after some of his forbidden writings were uncovered. Leaving the Dominican order in 1576, Bruno wandered Europe as a traveling philosopher, lecturing in various universities. His chief claim to fame were the Dominican memory techniques he taught, bringing him to the attention of King Henry III of France and Elizabeth I of England. Bruno's memory enhancement techniques, including mnemonics, are described in his book, \"The Art of Memory\" and are still used today. Crossing Swords With the Church\nIn 1583, Bruno moved to London and then to Oxford, where he presented lectures discussing the Copernican theory of a sun-centered universe. His ideas were met with a hostile audience, and, as a result, he returned to London where he became familiar with the major figures of the court of Elizabeth I.\nWhile in London, he also wrote a number of satirical works as well as his 1584 book, \"Dell Infinito, universo e mondi\" (\"Of Infinity, the Universe, and the World\"). The book attacked the Aristotelian vision of the universe, and, building on the works of the Muslim philosopher Averroës, suggested that religion is \"a means to instruct and govern ignorant people, philosophy as the discipline of the elect who are able to behave themselves and govern others.\" He defended Copernicus and his sun-centered vision of the universe, and further argued that \"the universe was infinite, that it contained an infinite number of worlds, and that these are all inhabited by intelligent beings.\" Bruno continued his travels, writing and lecturing in England and Germany through 1591. During this time, Bruno both intrigued and angered local scholars.", "start_char": 2707, "end_char": 4391, "id": "67553610" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1584802278#1_2258519396", "url": "http://www.historytoday.com/richard-cavendish/giordano-bruno-executed", "title": "Giordano Bruno Executed | History Today", "headings": "Giordano Bruno Executed\nGiordano Bruno Executed\nThe radical Italian thinker was burned at the stake on February 17th, 1600.\nThe trial of Giordano Bruno by the Roman Inquisition. Bronze relief by Ettore Ferrari, Campo de' Fiori, Rome.\n", "segment": "Denied the customary mercy of strangulation, he was burned alive. Bruno’s philosophy is incomprehensible today except to specialists. Few people would have understood it in his own time, but he took a dangerous interest in the European tradition of high magic, rediscovered in the Renaissance and originating in the gnostic cults, Hermetic texts, mystery religions and occult speculations of the classical world. Hailing originally from Nola, near Naples, he became a Dominican, but was soon suspect because of his unorthodox ideas. He moved to Geneva, but proved equally unacceptable to the Calvinist authorities and had to go to Paris and London, where he found greater tolerance at the courts of Henri III and Queen Elizabeth. In London in the 1580s he seems to have acted as a secret agent, spying on Roman Catholics for Sir Francis Walsingham, Elizabeth’s intelligence chief. Later he wandered from one German university town to another, writing and lecturing and earning the disapproval of the Lutherans, until in 1591, for no clear reason, he took the mortally dangerous step of returning to Italy. In Venice he was betrayed to the Inquisition and in 1593 was removed to Rome, where he was held in prison and interrogated for six years before the final sentence was passed. When it was read out to him, he said to his judges: ‘ Perhaps your fear in passing judgment on me is greater than mine in receiving it.’", "start_char": 608, "end_char": 2024, "id": "19859194" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_3153613566#9_3636398530", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Bruno", "title": "Tony Bruno - Wikipedia", "headings": "Tony Bruno\nTony Bruno\nContents\nEarly life\nRadio career\nWCAU, KFI, and WIP\nFox Sports Radio\nSporting News Radio and KNBR\nNew show and return to Fox Sports Radio\nReturn to Philadelphia\nSirius XM and SportsMap\nOther work\nMadden NFL\nPersonal life\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "In addition, he \"interviews\" players and coaches, takes calls from listeners, and even asks trivia questions. On August 26, 2018, within an hour of a mass shooting at a Madden 19 tournament in Jacksonville, Florida, Bruno tweeted the following in response to CNNs reporting: \" I'm hearing Madden 19 sucks, but this is a bit much\". He apologized soon after, stating that he would \"never make light of such a tragedy.\" Personal life\nBruno is divorced with three grown children, Anthony, Chris and Deanna. He lived in Venice, California for 11 years, but has moved back to Philadelphia, PA, as of September 2011. He lives with his longtime girlfriend and Producer/Manager Robin Austin. References\n^ \"Archives\". Philadelphia Inquirer. ^ a b c \"Sports talker Tony Bruno resigns from 97.5 The Fanatic\".", "start_char": 5453, "end_char": 6248, "id": "65006607" } ]
web_questions
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what is janelle monae famous for?
Singer
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1546640314#7_3456023710", "url": "https://www.celebscouples.com/dating/janelle-monae-boyfriend/", "title": "Janelle Monae Boyfriend 2021: Dating History & Exes | CelebsCouples", "headings": "Janelle Monae\nJanelle Monae\nAs of 2021, Janelle Monae is possibly single.\nJanelle Monae’s Boyfriend\nPast Relationships\nJanelle Monae Biography\nJanelle Monae is turning 36 in\nThe 35-year-old American was born in the Year of the Ox and is part of Millennials Generation\nJanelle Monae Facts\nJanelle Monae’s birth sign is Sagittarius and she has a ruling planet of Jupiter.\nVideos\nYou might like\n", "segment": "These 20-somethings to early 30-year-olds have redefined the workplace. Time magazine called them “The Me Me Me Generation” because they want it all. They are known as confident, entitled, and depressed. Janelle’s life path number is 9. Janelle Monae is best known for being a Soul Singer. Neo-soul musician known for her distinct fashion sense and unique musical sound. She has earned six Grammy Award nominations and multiple other honors. Also an actress, her role in the 2016 historical drama film Hidden Figures earned her critical acclaim. She began her career singing with rapper Big Boi, including on the track “Tightrope,” which launched her career. The education details are not available at this time.", "start_char": 2929, "end_char": 3641, "id": "32695901" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_637395246#3_1495130559", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/janelle-monae-14774.php", "title": "Janelle Monae Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family of Singer", "headings": "Janelle Monae\nBiography\n\nJanelle Monae Biography\nQuick Facts\nNationality: American\nWho is Janelle Monae?\nImage Credit\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nCareer\nMajor Works\nAwards & Achievements\nPersonal Life & Legacy\nTrivia\n", "segment": "Janelle Monae is an American budding songwriter, singer and actress best known for her signature black and white outfits and her studio album ‘The ArchAndroid’. Her EP ‘Metropolis: Suit I (The Chase)’ hit top of the charts in the US. She established ‘Wondaland Records’ to promote likeminded artists that have become a sensation in the US. Janelle has also acted in the movie ‘Moonlight’ and appeared as herself in a number of television serials. She won the ‘Rising Star Award’ at the Billboard’s Women Music Awards and ‘Outstanding Breakthrough Performance: Female’ at the Black Reel Awards. She has been a brand ambassador for America’s leading cosmetic brand, ‘Cover Girl’ and has appeared in a number of commercials. Her upbringing in Kansas City has had a deep impact on her outlook to life and is reflected in her music. She is a supporter of the LGBTQ community but has not yet revealed her sexual orientation.", "start_char": 820, "end_char": 1739, "id": "69657225" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_813531458#4_1652267262", "url": "https://www.biography.com/musician/janelle-monae", "title": "Janelle Monáe - Movies, Songs & Age - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nJanelle Monáe\nWho Is Janelle Monáe?\nEarly Life\nCareer Breakthrough\nMusical Successes\n'Metropolis: Suite I (The Chase)'\n'The ArchAndroid'\n'The Electric Lady'\n'Dirty Computer'\nSpeaking Out and Coming Out\nMovies and TV Shows\n'Moonlight,' 'Hidden Figures'\n'Harriet,' 'Homecoming'\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nDionne Warwick\nBette Midler\nSmokey Robinson\nBurt Bacharach\nTaylor Swift\nBritney Spears\nCiara\nLady Gaga\nJim Croce\n", "segment": "Jan 29, 2018\nico_facebook\nico_twitter\nico_reddit\nico_comments_squared\nico_print\nSinger Janelle Monáe became an R&B sensation with the release of her futuristic albums 'The ArchAndroid' and 'The Electric Lady.' Who Is Janelle Monáe? Singer Janelle Monáe began performing as a child and got her big break in 2005 when she was invited by Big Boi to perform on several OutKast tracks. She was later signed by producer Sean \"Puffy\" Combs to his Bad Boy Records label. In 2010 her debut full-length album, The ArchAndroid, rose to No. 17 on the Billboard U.S. album chart and received a Grammy nomination. She followed up with the sophomore album The Electric Lady (2013), which featured singers Prince and Erykah Badu. Monáe branched into film, appearing in Moonlight and Hidden Figures in 2016, before releasing her third album, Dirty Computer, in April 2018. Early Life\nJanelle Monáe Robinson was born on December 1, 1985, in Kansas City, Kansas. Her mother was a janitor and her father was a garbage truck driver who struggled with drug addiction throughout Monáe's childhood. \"", "start_char": 1860, "end_char": 2937, "id": "22925450" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_800506821#4_1270955565", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/janelle-monae-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Janelle Monae Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Boyfriend, Dating, Bio-Wiki | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Janelle Monae Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Boyfriend, Dating, Bio-Wiki\nJanelle Monae Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Boyfriend, Dating, Bio-Wiki\nEarly Life\nAge, Height, and Weight\nCareer\nAwards and Achievements\nNet Worth & Salary of Janelle Monae in 2021\n", "segment": "Apart from that, she is also a rapper and a record producer, actress, and also a model. She has a contract with Wondaland Arts Society and Atlantic records. She has majority shares in these record labels. She has been able to release several albums and songs. She has received multiple awards and nominations. Maybe you know about Janelle Monae very well But do you know how old and tall is she, and what is her net worth in 2021? If you do not know, We have prepared this article about details of Janelle Monae’s short biography-wiki, career, professional life, personal life, today’s net worth, age, height, weight, and more facts. Well, if you’re ready, let’s start. Early Life\nJanelle was born in the year 1985, and her birth names were Janelle Monae Robinson. She was born in Kansas City, Kansas.", "start_char": 722, "end_char": 1523, "id": "94414704" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1429891432#20_3024148416", "url": "https://answersafrica.com/10-famous-black-lesbian-celebrities.html", "title": "10 Famous Black Lesbian Celebrities in 2021", "headings": "20 Famous Black Lesbian Celebrities in The World\n20 Famous Black Lesbian Celebrities in The World\nPopular Black Lesbian Celebrities in The World\n1. Dee Rees\n2. AZ Marie Livingston\n3. Meshell Ndegeocello\n4. Raven-Symoné\n5. Azealia Banks\n6. Robin Roberts\n7. Sheryl Swoopes\n8. Tracy Chapman\n9. Felicia Pearson\n10. Wanda Sykes\n11. Angela Davis\n12. Angel Haze\n13. Janelle Monae\n14. Amandla Stenberg\n15. Tessa Thompson\n16. Sasha Lane\n17. Lena Waithe\n18. Rutina Wesley\n19. Alice Walker\n20. Pat Spearman\nSummary:\nA recap list of the most famous black lesbians\nNotable Mentions\n", "segment": "13. Janelle Monae\nAge: 35 Years Old\nFamous For: Singing/Acting/Record Producing/Songwriting\nYear of Coming Out: 2011\nimage source\nEver since she released her debut album, The Auditon, in 2003, Janelle Monae has remained one of the most amazing and gorgeous black American female celebrities we have seen. In 2011, in her interview with London Evening Standard, she compared her dating life to that of an android and concluded by saying it can be likened to identifying as gay. Well, as one of the strong voices in American pop culture, Janelle is everything a black woman should be. 14. Amandla Stenberg\nAge: 22 Years Old\nFamous For:", "start_char": 7796, "end_char": 8430, "id": "25685776" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_614627299#20_1433927891", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/black-pop-singers.php", "title": "Famous Black Pop Singers", "headings": "Famous Black Pop Singers\nFamous Black Pop Singers\nVote for Your Favourite Pop Singers\n1 Michael Jackson\n2 Beyonce Knowles\n3 Prince\n4 Alicia Keys\n5 The Weeknd\n6 Aretha Franklin\n7 John Legend\nYou May Like\n8 Khalid (Singer)\n9 Rihanna\n10 Ciara\n11 Nicki Minaj\n12 Solange Knowles\n13 Keri Hilson\n14 Rozonda Thomas\n15 Janelle Monae\n16 Tracy Chapman\n17 Shar Jackson\n18 Teyana Taylor\n19 Cedella Marley\n20 Patti LaBelle\n21 Tiwa Savage\n22 Jazmine Sullivan\n23 India Arie\n24 Tionne Watkins\n25 Shanice\n26 Jody Watley\n27 Taio Cruz\n28 Sevyn Streeter\n29 Alexander O'Neal\n30 Korede Bello\n31 Ken Page\n32 Joni Sledge\n33 Tayla Parx\n34 Kodie Shane\n35 Gladys Horton\n36 Stevie Wonder\n37 Janet Jackson\n38 Marvin Gaye\n39 Lionel Richie\n40 Tina Turner\n41 Toni Braxton\n42 Nat King Cole\n43 Berry Gordy\n44 Otis Redding\n45 Diana Ross\n46 Darius Rucker\n47 Seal\n48 Breaunna Womack\n49 Nina Simone\n50 Billy Ocean\n", "segment": "American\nRozonda Thomas, better known as Chilli, soared to fame as a member of the 1990s’ pop band TLC. She later founded the charity Chilli's Crew and also launched the handbag line Bags by Chilli. She has also released solo singles, produced a biopic, and starred in her own reality show. 15 Janelle Monae\n2 2\nFamous As: Soul Singer\nBirthdate: December 1, 1985\nSun Sign: Sagittarius\nNationality: American\nArtist Janelle Monae initially sang with rapper Big Boi and is known for albums such as Dirty Computer. She has been nominated for the Grammys multiple times. Monae also appeared in films such as Hidden Figures and the Academy Award -winning drama Moonlight.", "start_char": 6214, "end_char": 6879, "id": "69614688" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2526623681#8_3433594803", "url": "https://www.ranker.com/list/best-female-rhythm-and-blues-artists-2020/jovaughnbrown", "title": "The 20+ Best Female R&B Singers Of 2020, Ranked By Fans", "headings": "The Best Female R&B Singers Of 2020, Ranked\nMusic\nThe Best Female R&B Singers Of 2020, Ranked\nH.E.R.\nJhené Aiko\nKehlani\nJazmine Sullivan\nAlicia Keys\nToni Braxton\nBrandy Norwood\nTeyana Taylor\nChloe x Halle\nJoJo\nElla Mai\nJorja Smith\nSummer Walker\nNormani\nMary J. Blige\nAri Lennox\nSZA\nMonica\nMariah Carey\nAshanti\nKeyshia Cole\nJanelle Monáe\nQueen Naija\nTinashe\nDoja Cat\nLeona Lewis\nLizzo\nMahalia\nKeri Hilson\nK. Michelle\nMýa\nFaith Evans\nJessie Reyez\nAmerie\nLeToya Luckett\nFKA twigs\nTionne Watkins\nOlivia\nLauren Jauregui\nTatyana Ali\nCheri Dennis\nShanice\nCassandra Lucas\nAdina Howard\nSparkle\nTruth Hurts\nNaomi Campbell\nFarrah Franklin\nAmber Mark\nEmily King\nABRA\n", "segment": "She was born in Oakland, California. Her career began when she met MC Hammer... more\nMore Keyshia Cole\nThe Best Keyshia Cole Albums, Ranked #88 of 94 The Most Influential Women of 2019 #15 of 43 The Best Dressed Women in Hip-Hop\n22\n101\n71\nJanelle Monáe\nJanelle Monáe Robinson (; born December 1, 1985) is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, actress, and producer who is signed to Atlantic Records, as well as her own imprint, the Wondaland Arts... more\nMore Janelle Monáe\nThe Best Janelle Monáe Albums, Ranked #59 of 198 The Greatest New Female Vocalists of the Past 10 Years #29 of 87 Celebrities Who Should Be A-Listers\n23\n119\n97\nQueen Naija\nQueen Naija (born October 17, 1995), known professionally as Queen Naija, is an American singer and songwriter. In December, she self-released the song \"Medicine\". She was an unsigned social media... more\n24\n104\n81\nTinashe\nTinashe Jorgensen Kachingwe (; born February 6, 1993) is an American singer, songwriter, dancer, record producer, and actress. Born in Lexington, Kentucky, Tinashe moved to Los Angeles as a child to... more\nMore Tinashe\n#114 of 114 The Best Singers Who Only Need to Go By One Name #17 of 47 The Best Celebrities And Hollywood Stars On TikTok #25 of 35 Musicians You Would Want To Take Home To Meet Your Parents\n25\n115\n100\nDoja Cat\nAmala Ratna Zandile Dlamini (born October 21, 1995), known professionally as Doja Cat, is an American singer, rapper and songwriter. Born and raised in Los Angeles, she began making and releasing... more\nMore Doja Cat\n#192 of 238 The Greatest Rappers Of All Time #116 of 194 The Best New School Rappers #15 of 32 The Best New Female Arti", "start_char": 8361, "end_char": 10000, "id": "88326293" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2586384353#2_3562492110", "url": "https://www.ranker.com/list/kansas-city-bands-and-musical-artists-from-here/reference", "title": "Kansas City Bands | List of Artists from Kansas City", "headings": "List of Famous Bands from Kansas City\nMusic\nList of Famous Bands from Kansas City\nJanelle Monáe\nTech N9ne\nPuddle of Mudd\nPat Metheny\nBig Joe Turner\nCharlie Parker\nNorman Brown\nLester Young\nThe Chipmunks\nThe Architects\nBurt Bacharach\nSolé\nJessica Harp\nBen Webster\nCoalesce\nThe Get Up Kids\nNathan Davis\nChris Connor\nBloodstone\nKrizz Kaliko\nBob Brookmeyer\nMelvin Calhoun\nFlee The Seen\nMark Pender\nShooting Star\nReggie and the Full Effect\nVinson Cole\nKarrin Allyson\nBennie Moten\nChristopher Willits\nThe Gadjits\nLowry\nMatthew Pryor\nShiner\nThe Rainmakers\nSkatterman & Snug Brim\nPaul Clark\nMelora Creager\nDownthesun\nMissouri\nSterling Witt\nLeo Watson\nDon Lipovac\nLo-Key\nBlackpool Lights\nLester Estelle II\nHearts of Darkness\nDeep Thinkers\nKansas City Symphony\nHarlow\n", "segment": "then this list will answer your questions. {# nodes}\n...more\n1\nJanelle Monáe\nGenre: Contemporary R&B, Hip hop & Soul; Nationality: United States of America\nAlbums: The ArchAndroid, The Electric Lady, Metropolis, Suite I: The Chase, The Audition\nJanelle Monáe Robinson (; born December 1, 1985) is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, actress, and producer who is signed to Atlantic Records, as well as her own imprint, the Wondaland Arts... more\nMore Janelle Monáe\nThe Best Janelle Monáe Albums, Ranked #59 of 198 The Greatest New Female Vocalists of the Past 10 Years #345 of 500 The Best Female Vocalists Ever\n2\nTech N9ne\nGenre: Hip hop music, Horrorcore & Hardcore hip hop; Nationality: United States of America\nAlbums:", "start_char": 920, "end_char": 1644, "id": "88380837" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_637395246#4_1495132069", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/janelle-monae-14774.php", "title": "Janelle Monae Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family of Singer", "headings": "Janelle Monae\nBiography\n\nJanelle Monae Biography\nQuick Facts\nNationality: American\nWho is Janelle Monae?\nImage Credit\nChildhood & Early Life\nYou May Like\nCareer\nMajor Works\nAwards & Achievements\nPersonal Life & Legacy\nTrivia\n", "segment": "She won the ‘Rising Star Award’ at the Billboard’s Women Music Awards and ‘Outstanding Breakthrough Performance: Female’ at the Black Reel Awards. She has been a brand ambassador for America’s leading cosmetic brand, ‘Cover Girl’ and has appeared in a number of commercials. Her upbringing in Kansas City has had a deep impact on her outlook to life and is reflected in her music. She is a supporter of the LGBTQ community but has not yet revealed her sexual orientation. She refers to herself as a ‘funkstress’. Recommended Lists: Recommended Lists: The Best Black Actresses of All Time\nImage Credit\nhttps://www.glamour.com/story/janelle-monae-covergirl-beauty\nImage Credit\nhttp://www.etonline.com/features/207208_standout_performance_janelle_monae_hidden_figures_moonlight\nImage Credit\nhttp://www.okayplayer.com/news/janelle-monae-drops-her-single-from-the-get-down-sdtk-hum-along-dance-gotta-get-down.html\nPrevious Next\nRecommended Lists: Recommended Lists:", "start_char": 1268, "end_char": 2228, "id": "69657226" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_1546640314#6_3456022221", "url": "https://www.celebscouples.com/dating/janelle-monae-boyfriend/", "title": "Janelle Monae Boyfriend 2021: Dating History & Exes | CelebsCouples", "headings": "Janelle Monae\nJanelle Monae\nAs of 2021, Janelle Monae is possibly single.\nJanelle Monae’s Boyfriend\nPast Relationships\nJanelle Monae Biography\nJanelle Monae is turning 36 in\nThe 35-year-old American was born in the Year of the Ox and is part of Millennials Generation\nJanelle Monae Facts\nJanelle Monae’s birth sign is Sagittarius and she has a ruling planet of Jupiter.\nVideos\nYou might like\n", "segment": "She has not been previously engaged. We are currently in process of looking up more information on the previous dates and hookups. Janelle Monae Biography\nJanelle Monae was born on the 1st of December in 1985 (Millennials Generation). The first generation to reach adulthood in the new millennium, Millennials are the young technology gurus who thrive on new innovations, startups, and working out of coffee shops. They were the kids of the 1990s who were born roughly between 1980 and 2000. These 20-somethings to early 30-year-olds have redefined the workplace. Time magazine called them “The Me Me Me Generation” because they want it all. They are known as confident, entitled, and depressed. Janelle’s life path number is 9. Janelle Monae is best known for being a Soul Singer.", "start_char": 2437, "end_char": 3218, "id": "32695900" } ]
web_questions
none
where did richard arkwright die?
Cromford
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1606775949#12_1811623036", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Arkwright", "title": "Richard Arkwright - Wikipedia", "headings": "Richard Arkwright\nRichard Arkwright\nContents\nLife and family\nSpinning frame\nCarding engine\nCromford Mill\nGrand Patent\nFactories and the factory system\nLater life\nMemorials\nNotes\nReferences\nCitations\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Arkwright died at Rock House, Cromford, on 3 August 1792, aged 59, leaving a fortune of £500,000. He was buried at St Giles' Church, Matlock. His remains were later moved to the family chapel near the castle, now St Mary's Church, Cromford. Memorials\nBlue plaque marking the occupancy by Arkwright in Adam Street, London\nRichard Arkwright's barber shop in Churchgate, Bolton was demolished early in the 20th century. There is a small plaque above the door of the building that replaced it, recording Arkwright's occupancy. A Greater London Council blue plaque unveiled in 1984 commemorates Arkwright at 8 Adam Street in Charing Cross, London. Arkwright lived at Rock House in Cromford, opposite his original mill. In 1788 he purchased an estate from Florence Nightingale 's father, William, for £20,000 and set about building Willersley Castle for himself and his family. However just as the building was completed it was destroyed by fire, and Arkwright was forced to wait a further two years whilst it was rebuilt. He died aged 59 in 1792, never having lived in the castle, which was completed only after his death.", "start_char": 8470, "end_char": 9587, "id": "63852352" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1606775949#11_1811621530", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Arkwright", "title": "Richard Arkwright - Wikipedia", "headings": "Richard Arkwright\nRichard Arkwright\nContents\nLife and family\nSpinning frame\nCarding engine\nCromford Mill\nGrand Patent\nFactories and the factory system\nLater life\nMemorials\nNotes\nReferences\nCitations\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "He bought out all his partners and went on to build factories at Manchester, Matlock Bath, New Lanark (in partnership with David Dale) and elsewhere. Unlike many entrepreneurs of the time who were nonconformist, he was a member of the Church of England . Arkwright served as high sheriff of Derbyshire and was knighted in 1786. He also built Willersley Castle, now a Grade II* listed building, in 1791; after a fire in 1792, it was rebuilt and occupied by his son Richard Arkwright junior starting in 1796. Arkwright died at Rock House, Cromford, on 3 August 1792, aged 59, leaving a fortune of £500,000. He was buried at St Giles' Church, Matlock. His remains were later moved to the family chapel near the castle, now St Mary's Church, Cromford. Memorials\nBlue plaque marking the occupancy by Arkwright in Adam Street, London\nRichard Arkwright's barber shop in Churchgate, Bolton was demolished early in the 20th century. There is a small plaque above the door of the building that replaced it, recording Arkwright's occupancy.", "start_char": 7963, "end_char": 8992, "id": "63852351" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1461652197#5_2060806056", "url": "http://www.heeve.com/modern-history/richard-arkwright-the-father-of-the-modern-factory-system.html", "title": "Richard Arkwright - The Father of the Modern Factory System - World History Online", "headings": "Richard Arkwright - The Father of the Modern Factory System\nRichard Arkwright - The Father of the Modern Factory System\nTable of Contents\nEarly Life\nInvention of the Water Frame\nFirst Water-Powered Cotton Mill at Cromford\nStruggle over Patents\nDeath and Legacy\n", "segment": "Death and Legacy\nRichard Arkwright died a wealthy man on August 3, 1792. Although his inventor status remains a matter of debate, there is no doubt about his contribution to the Industrial Revolution in Europe as well as in America. Samuel Slater (1768-1835), an apprentice of Arkwright’s business partner Jedediah Strutt introduced the Arkwright’s manufacturing system to America. He built a replicated water-powered cotton mill in Rhode Island which was a major step forward in industrialization of the United States. For his contribution to the Industrial Revolution in America, President Andrew Jackson named Slater the father of the American manufactures. The credit, however, should perhaps be given to Richard Arkwright whose manufacturing model Slater brought to the United States.", "start_char": 3986, "end_char": 4776, "id": "19745913" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_1545586031#0_3251345336", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Richard-Arkwright", "title": "Sir Richard Arkwright | British industrialist and inventor | Britannica", "headings": "Sir Richard Arkwright\nSir Richard Arkwright\nBritish industrialist and inventor\n", "segment": "Sir Richard Arkwright | British industrialist and inventor | Britannica\nHome Visual Arts Decorative Art\nSir Richard Arkwright\nBritish industrialist and inventor\nPrint\nGive Feedback\nExternal Websites\nWRITTEN BY\nThe Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica\nEncyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....\nSee Article History\nSir Richard Arkwright, (born Dec. 23, 1732, Preston, Lancashire, Eng.—died Aug. 3, 1792, Cromford, Derbyshire), textile industrialist and inventor whose use of power-driven machinery and employment of a factory system of production were perhaps more important than his inventions. In his early career as a wig-maker, Arkwright traveled widely in Great Britain and began his lifelong practice of self-education. He became interested in spinning machinery at least by 1764, when he began construction of his first machine (patented in 1769). Arkwright’s water frame (so-called because it operated by waterpower) produced a cotton yarn suitable for warp. The thread made on James Hargreaves’ spinning jenny (invented about 1767) lacked the strength of Arkwright’s cotton yarn and was suitable only for weft. With several partners, Arkwright opened factories at Nottingham and Cromford. Within a few years he was operating a number of factories equipped with machinery for carrying out all phases of textile manufacturing from carding to spinning. He maintained a dominant position in the textile industry despite the rescinding of his comprehensive patent of 1775. He may have borrowed the ideas of others for his machines, but he was able to build the machines and to make them work successfully. By 1782 Arkwright had a capital of £200,000 and employed 5,000 workers.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1840, "id": "23765687" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1606775949#1_1811602179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Arkwright", "title": "Richard Arkwright - Wikipedia", "headings": "Richard Arkwright\nRichard Arkwright\nContents\nLife and family\nSpinning frame\nCarding engine\nCromford Mill\nGrand Patent\nFactories and the factory system\nLater life\nMemorials\nNotes\nReferences\nCitations\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Born\n( 1732-12-23)\n23 December 1732\nPreston, Lancashire, England\nDied\n3 August 1792\n(1792-08-03)\n(aged 59)\nCromford, Derbyshire, England\nTitle\nSir Richard Arkwright\nSpouse (s)\nPatience Holt, Margaret Biggins\nChildren\nRichard Arkwright junior, Susanna Arkwright\nSignature\n\nSir Richard Arkwright (23 December 1732 – 3 August 1792) was an English inventor and a leading entrepreneur during the early Industrial Revolution. He is credited as the driving force behind the development of the spinning frame, known as the water frame after it was adapted to use water power; and he patented a rotary carding engine to convert raw cotton to 'cotton lap' prior to spinning. He was the first to develop factories housing both mechanised carding and spinning operations. Arkwright's achievement was to combine power, machinery, semi-skilled labour and the new raw material of cotton to create mass-produced yarn. His organizational skills earned him the accolade \"father of the modern industrial factory system,\" notably through the methods developed in his mill at Cromford, Derbyshire (now preserved as part of the Derwent Valley Mills World Heritage Site). Contents\n1 Life and family\n1.1 Spinning frame\n1.2 Carding engine\n1.3 Cromford Mill\n1.4 Grand Patent\n1.5 Factories and the factory system\n1.6 Later life\n2 Memorials\n3 Notes\n4 References\n4.1 Citations\n4.2 Bibliography\n5 External links\nLife and family\nSusannah Arkwright, Mrs Charles Hurt (1762–1835), and her daughter Mary Anne (painting by Joseph Wright of Derby)\nRichard Arkwright was born in Preston, Lancashire, England on 23 December 1732, the youngest of seven surviving children. His father, Thomas, was a tailor and a Preston Guild burgess. Richard's parents, Sarah and Thomas, could not afford to send him to school and instead arranged for him to be taught to read and write by his cousin Ellen. He was apprenticed to a Mr. Nicholson, a barber at the nearby town of Kirkham, and began his working life as a barber and wig-maker, setting up a shop at Churchgate in Bolton in the early 1760s.", "start_char": 474, "end_char": 2522, "id": "63852341" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_492049676#2_1167861760", "url": "https://www.inventiontherapy.com/sir-richard-arkwright-and-the-water-frame/", "title": "Sir Richard Arkwright And The Water Frame - Invention Therapy", "headings": "Sir Richard Arkwright And The Water Frame\nSir Richard Arkwright And The Water Frame\nThe life of Sir Richard Arkwright\nAspiring wig maker\nRemarriage and travel around the country\nArkwright’s growing interest in the textile industry\nSir Richard Arkwright and the Water Frame\nHow did the Spinning Frame work?\nThe Introduction of the Water Wheel\nArkwright’s later life\nConclusion\nWhat can we learn from Sir Richard Arkwright and the Water Frame?\nAre you ready to become an inventor?\nFirst Steps To A Successful Invention\nPlease subscribe to our Youtube Channel!\nRecent Content\n", "segment": "Richard Arkwright was born into a large family. He was the youngest of the thirteen children. Only seven of them survived. Richard was born on the 23rd of December, 1732, in Preston, Lancashire. His father, Thomas, was a tailor and a Preston Guild burgess. The family was quite poor, which was exacerbated by the fact that there were many children to feed. Richard had to do without formal elementary education; instead, he was taught at home by his cousin Ellen. This education was enough for him to learn how to read and write. He had no desire to follow his father’s footsteps as a tailor.", "start_char": 1217, "end_char": 1810, "id": "79102720" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1606775949#0_1811600308", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Arkwright", "title": "Richard Arkwright - Wikipedia", "headings": "Richard Arkwright\nRichard Arkwright\nContents\nLife and family\nSpinning frame\nCarding engine\nCromford Mill\nGrand Patent\nFactories and the factory system\nLater life\nMemorials\nNotes\nReferences\nCitations\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Richard Arkwright - Wikipedia\nRichard Arkwright\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nThis is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 5 April 2021. Jump to navigation Jump to search\nTextile entrepreneur; developer of the spinning frame (known as the water frame)\nFor other people named Richard Arkwright, see Richard Arkwright (disambiguation). Richard Arkwright\nSir Richard Arkwright,\noil on canvas, by Mather Brown, 1790. New Britain Museum of American Art, Connecticut. Born\n( 1732-12-23)\n23 December 1732\nPreston, Lancashire, England\nDied\n3 August 1792\n(1792-08-03)\n(aged 59)\nCromford, Derbyshire, England\nTitle\nSir Richard Arkwright\nSpouse (s)\nPatience Holt, Margaret Biggins\nChildren\nRichard Arkwright junior, Susanna Arkwright\nSignature\n\nSir Richard Arkwright (23 December 1732 – 3 August 1792) was an English inventor and a leading entrepreneur during the early Industrial Revolution. He is credited as the driving force behind the development of the spinning frame, known as the water frame after it was adapted to use water power; and he patented a rotary carding engine to convert raw cotton to 'cotton lap' prior to spinning. He was the first to develop factories housing both mechanised carding and spinning operations. Arkwright's achievement was to combine power, machinery, semi-skilled labour and the new raw material of cotton to create mass-produced yarn.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1376, "id": "63852340" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2274672126#19_2449413154", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kay_(Spinning_Frame)", "title": "John Kay (spinning frame) - Wikipedia", "headings": "John Kay (spinning frame)\nJohn Kay (spinning frame)\nContents\nJohn Kay and Thomas Highs\nJohn Kay and Richard Arkwright\nDisputes over patents\nReferences\nNotes\nCitations\nBibliography\n", "segment": "^ Fitton (1989) p.15\n^ a b \"Arkwright, Richard (1732-1792)\" . Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.: \" with the co-operation of a friend of Arkwright, Mr. John Smalley, described as a 'liquor merchant and painter,' the machine was constructed and set up in the parlour of the house belonging to the Free Grammar School.\" ^ a b Espinasse (1874) p.408 & p.391, Dr Ure: \" This straightforward expedition in constructing a complex machine affords unquestionably a conclusive proof that Arkwright must have thoroughly matured his plan of a drawing-roller frame before he ever called upon Kay, and that he employed this workman partly on account of his reputation as a clever clockmaker, but chiefly from his living at a distance from Bolton where Arkwright resided, and where he would not wish any hints of his projects to transpire.\" ^ Espinasse (2010), pp. 395–396. ^ Espinasse (2010), pp.", "start_char": 6950, "end_char": 7869, "id": "105032559" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1606775949#13_1811624635", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Arkwright", "title": "Richard Arkwright - Wikipedia", "headings": "Richard Arkwright\nRichard Arkwright\nContents\nLife and family\nSpinning frame\nCarding engine\nCromford Mill\nGrand Patent\nFactories and the factory system\nLater life\nMemorials\nNotes\nReferences\nCitations\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "A Greater London Council blue plaque unveiled in 1984 commemorates Arkwright at 8 Adam Street in Charing Cross, London. Arkwright lived at Rock House in Cromford, opposite his original mill. In 1788 he purchased an estate from Florence Nightingale 's father, William, for £20,000 and set about building Willersley Castle for himself and his family. However just as the building was completed it was destroyed by fire, and Arkwright was forced to wait a further two years whilst it was rebuilt. He died aged 59 in 1792, never having lived in the castle, which was completed only after his death. Willersley Castle is now a hotel owned by the Christian Guild company. The Arkwright Society, set up after the bicentenary of Cromford Mill, owns the mill complex and has worked to restore it. Derwent Valley Mills, including this site, was declared by Historic England as \"one of the country’s 100 irreplaceable sites\". It is also the centrepiece of the Derwent Valley Mills UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Arkwr", "start_char": 8992, "end_char": 10000, "id": "63852353" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2274672126#21_2449415718", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kay_(Spinning_Frame)", "title": "John Kay (spinning frame) - Wikipedia", "headings": "John Kay (spinning frame)\nJohn Kay (spinning frame)\nContents\nJohn Kay and Thomas Highs\nJohn Kay and Richard Arkwright\nDisputes over patents\nReferences\nNotes\nCitations\nBibliography\n", "segment": "392–395. ^ Espinasse (1874) p.392 \"Little is known of the mill at Nottingham except that it was turned by horses.\" ^ \"Sir Richard Arkwright: Was he a cheat?\". Cotton Town website. Blackburn with Darwen Council. Archived from the original on 10 August 2004. ^ \"Arkwright, Richard (1732–1792)\". cartage.org. Archived from the original on 15 March 2012.", "start_char": 7870, "end_char": 8220, "id": "105032561" } ]
web_questions
none
who is the leader of japan right now?
Shinzō Abe
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_735679368#7_1261832081", "url": "http://web-japan.org/kidsweb/faq/society01.html", "title": "Society: Government - FAQ - Kids Web Japan - Web Japan", "headings": "\nFAQ\nSociety: Government\n", "segment": "Koizumi Junichiro (4/2001); Mori Yoshiro (4/2000); Obuchi Keizo (7/1998); Hashimoto Ryutaro (1/1996); Murayama Tomiichi (6/1994); Hata Tsutomu (4/1994); Hosokawa Morihiro (8/1993); Miyazawa Kiichi (11/1991); and Kaifu Toshiki (8/1989) (updated in October 2008). Who is the current prime minister of Japan?", "start_char": 2735, "end_char": 3040, "id": "2492660" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2191863868#9_3011605957", "url": "https://www.quora.com/Who-is-president-of-Japan", "title": "Who is president of Japan? - Quora", "headings": "Who is president of Japan?\nWho is president of Japan?\nAnonymous\nClassical Japan (250 - 1185 AD)\n", "segment": "The current PM is Shinzo Abe, who has been in office since December 26, 2012. Sponsored by The History List\n\"We hold these truths - July 4, 1776” T-shirt. Featuring our original design, celebrating July 4th and our nation's Declaration of Independence. Learn More\nAnthony Middleton\nAnswered 2 years ago · Author has 221 answers and 16.1K answer views\nOriginally Answered: Who is the president of Japan? No one, Japan has a parliamentary system based around a legislature called the diet, whose head of government is the Prime Minister Shinzo Abe currently, and which maintains it's traditional monarchy in the person of the current emperor Akihito. Although I had read somewhere that was planning on abdicating his throne. However I am neither Japanese nor particularly knowledgeable about the country and it's political system, so I can't say much beyond that. 402 views\n·\nView upvotes\nAnkan Mukherjee\n, knows Japanese\nAnswered 9 months ago\nJapan doesn't have a President. Head of the State is the Emperor and the current Emperor is Naruhito..The Head of Government is the Prime Minister and the current Prime Minister is Shinzo Abe..\n67 views\nAnonymous\nAnswered 3 years ago\nOriginally Answered:", "start_char": 3560, "end_char": 4756, "id": "88077151" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_603282680#32_1219637590", "url": "https://www.q4quiz.com/general-knowledge-quiz-questions-and-answers-for-everyone-latest-gk-quiz/", "title": "General Knowledge (GK) 2018 - 50 Quiz Questions and Answers - q4quiz", "headings": "General Knowledge (GK) 2018 – 50 Quiz Questions and Answers\nGeneral Knowledge (GK) 2018 – 50 Quiz Questions and Answers\nGeneral Knowledge (GK) 2018 – 50 Quiz Questions and Answers\nBasic General Knowledge (GK) Quiz 2018\nWritten by Admin\n", "segment": "Who is the current president of China? Answer: Xi Jinping. 42. Who is the current president of Japan? Answer: Shinzo Abe. 43. What is the full form of UNESCO? Answer:", "start_char": 3803, "end_char": 3969, "id": "86861784" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2191863868#6_3011602009", "url": "https://www.quora.com/Who-is-president-of-Japan", "title": "Who is president of Japan? - Quora", "headings": "Who is president of Japan?\nWho is president of Japan?\nAnonymous\nClassical Japan (250 - 1185 AD)\n", "segment": "Who is the president of Japan? Nobody. The position of president does not exist in the Japanese government. Japan’s government is a constitutional monarchy, comparable to the United Kingdom. The head of state in Japan is a monarch—rather than king or queen, the Japanese monarch’s title is Emperor. The current emperor is Akihito, who has been on the throne since January 7, 1989. Akihito plans to abdicate his throne on April 30, 2019, at which time his eldest son, Crown Prince Naruhito will most likely become the next emperor. Like the United Kingdom, Japan’s monarch is primarily a figurehead—the actual government is made up o\nContinue Reading\nNobody. The position of president does not exist in the Japanese government. Japan’s government is a constitutional monarchy, comparable to the United Kingdom.", "start_char": 2185, "end_char": 2994, "id": "88077148" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2191863868#8_3011604624", "url": "https://www.quora.com/Who-is-president-of-Japan", "title": "Who is president of Japan? - Quora", "headings": "Who is president of Japan?\nWho is president of Japan?\nAnonymous\nClassical Japan (250 - 1185 AD)\n", "segment": "The head of state in Japan is a monarch—rather than king or queen, the Japanese monarch’s title is Emperor. The current emperor is Akihito, who has been on the throne since January 7, 1989. Akihito plans to abdicate his throne on April 30, 2019, at which time his eldest son, Crown Prince Naruhito will most likely become the next emperor. Like the United Kingdom, Japan’s monarch is primarily a figurehead—the actual government is made up of a parliament, which in Japan is known as the National Diet. The head of government within the Diet is the Prime Minister. The current PM is Shinzo Abe, who has been in office since December 26, 2012. Sponsored by The History List\n\"We hold these truths - July 4, 1776” T-shirt. Featuring our original design, celebrating July 4th and our nation's Declaration of Independence. Learn More\nAnthony Middleton\nAnswered 2 years ago · Author has 221 answers and 16.1K answer views\nOriginally Answered: Who is the president of Japan?", "start_char": 2995, "end_char": 3962, "id": "88077150" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_603282680#31_1219636834", "url": "https://www.q4quiz.com/general-knowledge-quiz-questions-and-answers-for-everyone-latest-gk-quiz/", "title": "General Knowledge (GK) 2018 - 50 Quiz Questions and Answers - q4quiz", "headings": "General Knowledge (GK) 2018 – 50 Quiz Questions and Answers\nGeneral Knowledge (GK) 2018 – 50 Quiz Questions and Answers\nGeneral Knowledge (GK) 2018 – 50 Quiz Questions and Answers\nBasic General Knowledge (GK) Quiz 2018\nWritten by Admin\n", "segment": "40. Who is the current prime minister of Pakistan? Answer: Shahid Khaqan Abbasi. 41. Who is the current president of China? Answer: Xi Jinping. 42. Who is the current president of Japan?", "start_char": 3717, "end_char": 3904, "id": "86861783" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_40_1470418258#2_3026081893", "url": "https://www.fresherslive.com/current-affairs/article/list-of-world-president-and-prime-ministers-47", "title": "List of World President and Prime Ministers", "headings": "List of World President and Prime Ministers\nList of World President and Prime Ministers\nCurrent Affairs PDF\nDownload Current Affairs App !!!\nDaily Current Affairs 2021\nMore Than 1000+ New Jobs Available in Your City Apply Now\nCurrent Affairs by Category\nDaily Current Affairs 2021\n", "segment": "Giuseppe Conte (2018–present)\nJamaica\nMonarch – Elizabeth II (1962–present)\nGovernor-General – Sir Patrick Allen (2009–present)\nPrime Minister – Andrew Holness (2016–present)\nJapan\nMonarch – Akihito, Emperor of Japan (1989–present)\nPrime Minister – Shinzō Abe (2012–present)\nJordan\nKing : Abdullah II (1999–present)\nPrime Minister: Omar Razzaz (2018–present)\nKazakhstan\nPresident – Nursultan Nazarbayev (1990–present)\nPrime Minister – Bakhytzhan Sagintayev (2016–present)\nKorea, North\nSupreme leader : Kim Jong-un (2011–present)\nKorea, South\nPresident – Moon Jae-in (2017–present)\nPrime Minister – Lee Nak-yeon (2017–present)\nKuwait\nMonarch – Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (2006–present)\nPrime Minister – Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Hamad Al-Sabah (2011–present)\nLebanon\nPresident – Michel Aoun (2016–present)\nPrime Minister – Saad Hariri (2016–present)\nLibya\nPresident : Aguila Saleh Issa (2014–present)\nPrime Minister : Abdullah al-Thani (2014–present)\nMalaysia\nMonarch – Muhammad V, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (2016–present)\nPrime Minister: Mahathir Mohamad (2018–present)\nMaldives\nPresident: Ibrahim Mohamed Solih (17 November 2018 -present); Mali\nPresident – Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta (2013–present)\nPrime Minister – Soumeylou Boubèye Maïga (2017–present)\nMauritius\nPresident : Barlen Vyapoory (2018–present)\nPrime Minister :", "start_char": 5341, "end_char": 6684, "id": "82034427" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_50_2191863868#7_3011603181", "url": "https://www.quora.com/Who-is-president-of-Japan", "title": "Who is president of Japan? - Quora", "headings": "Who is president of Japan?\nWho is president of Japan?\nAnonymous\nClassical Japan (250 - 1185 AD)\n", "segment": "The current emperor is Akihito, who has been on the throne since January 7, 1989. Akihito plans to abdicate his throne on April 30, 2019, at which time his eldest son, Crown Prince Naruhito will most likely become the next emperor. Like the United Kingdom, Japan’s monarch is primarily a figurehead—the actual government is made up o\nContinue Reading\nNobody. The position of president does not exist in the Japanese government. Japan’s government is a constitutional monarchy, comparable to the United Kingdom. The head of state in Japan is a monarch—rather than king or queen, the Japanese monarch’s title is Emperor. The current emperor is Akihito, who has been on the throne since January 7, 1989. Akihito plans to abdicate his throne on April 30, 2019, at which time his eldest son, Crown Prince Naruhito will most likely become the next emperor. Like the United Kingdom, Japan’s monarch is primarily a figurehead—the actual government is made up of a parliament, which in Japan is known as the National Diet. The head of government within the Diet is the Prime Minister.", "start_char": 2484, "end_char": 3559, "id": "88077149" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_1303232614#6_2878556998", "url": "https://campbellms.typepad.com/files/government--economics-china--japan-organizer-questions.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "The Role of the United States in the Rebuilding of Japan after WWII\nThe\n \nRole\n \nof\n \nthe\n \nUnited\n \nStates\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nRebuilding\n \nof\n \nJapan\n \nafter\n \nWWII\n \n\nThe\n \nConstitutional\n \nMonarchy\n \nof\n \nJapan\n \n\nJapan\n \nGovernment\n \nOrganizer\n \n\nBEFORE\nWWII:\n\n \nEconomy\n \nof\n \nJapan\n \n\n", "segment": "helped\n \n \nJapan\n \n \nre-organize\n \ntheir\n \n \ngovernment. General\n \n \n__________________\n \nwas\n \nthe\n \n \nAmerican\n \nGeneral\n \nwho\n \noversaw\n \n \nthe\n \nre-building\n \nprocess\n______________________________________________________________________________\n \nJapan’s\n \ncurrent\n \nGovernment\n \nis\n \na\n \n__________________________\n \nLeader: ___________________________\n \n \nand\n \nis\n \n \nselected\nby:__________________ Figure-head: _______________________\n \n \nwith\n \nlimited\n \n \npower\nParliament: ________________________\nDescribe: Constitution\n \n(explain\n \n \nthe\n \nrights\n \nof\n \n \nthe\n \npeople): Economy\n \nof\n \nJapan\n \nJapan\n \nhas\n \none\n \nof\n \nthe\n \nmost\n \ntechnologically\n \nadvanced\n \neconomies\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nworld. Only\n \nthe\n \nUnited\n \nStates\n \nand\n \nChina\n \nhave\n \neconomies\n \nthat\n \nare\n \nmore\n \nproductive,\n \nand\n \nin\n \nChina’s\n \ncase,\n \nthey\n \nare\n \nahead\n \nof\n \nJapan\n \nin\n \nlarge\n \nbecause\n \nof\n \nthe\n \nsize\n \nof\n \nthe\n \ncountry\n \nand\n \ntheir\n \nhuge\n \npopulation. The\n \nJapanese\n \ngovernment\n \nhas\n \na\n \nclose\n \nand\n \ncooperative\n \nrelationship\n \nwith\n \nmajor\n \nindustries\n \nin\n \nJapan\n \nand\n \nthe\n \nJapanese\n \npeople\n \ntraditionally\n \nhave\n \na\n \nstrong\n \nwork\n \nethic.", "start_char": 3998, "end_char": 5184, "id": "44313062" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_1303232614#5_2878555523", "url": "https://campbellms.typepad.com/files/government--economics-china--japan-organizer-questions.pdf", "title": "", "headings": "The Role of the United States in the Rebuilding of Japan after WWII\nThe\n \nRole\n \nof\n \nthe\n \nUnited\n \nStates\n \nin\n \nthe\n \nRebuilding\n \nof\n \nJapan\n \nafter\n \nWWII\n \n\nThe\n \nConstitutional\n \nMonarchy\n \nof\n \nJapan\n \n\nJapan\n \nGovernment\n \nOrganizer\n \n\nBEFORE\nWWII:\n\n \nEconomy\n \nof\n \nJapan\n \n\n", "segment": "The\n \nconstitution\n \nalso\n \nstates\n \nthat\n \nthe\n \nemperor\n \nis\n \nno\n \nlonger\n \nto\n \nbe\n \nconsidered\n \na\n \ngod. Japan\n \nGovernment\n \nOrganizer\n \n\n \nDescribe\n \nJapan’s\n \ngovernment\nBEFORE\nWWII: 2. __________________\n \n3. Describe\n \nJapan’s\n \ngovernment\nAFTER\n \n \nWWII: helped\n \n \nJapan\n \n \nre-organize\n \ntheir\n \n \ngovernment. General\n \n \n__________________\n \nwas\n \nthe\n \n \nAmerican\n \nGeneral\n \nwho\n \noversaw\n \n \nthe\n \nre-building\n \nprocess\n______________________________________________________________________________\n \nJapan’s\n \ncurrent\n \nGovernment\n \nis\n \na\n \n__________________________\n \nLeader: ___________________________\n \n \nand\n \nis\n \n \nselected\nby:__________________ Figure-head: _______________________\n \n \nwith\n \nlimited\n \n \npower\nParliament:", "start_char": 3722, "end_char": 4490, "id": "44313061" } ]
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who is esther hicks?
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[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1203312476#0_2025044602", "url": "http://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Esther_Hicks", "title": "Esther Hicks - RationalWiki", "headings": "Esther Hicks\nEsther Hicks\nContents\nHicks' teachings\nPublications\nThe Secret\nWannabe followers\nExternal links\nReferences\n", "segment": "Esther Hicks - RationalWiki\nEsther Hicks\nFrom RationalWiki\nJump to: navigation\n,\nsearch\nLeft to right: Esther Hicks, Jerry Hicks, Abraham\nDolphins and money\nNew Age\n\nCosmic concepts\nCrystals\nQuantums\nYour inner self\nHolistic medicine\nSpiritual selections\nA Course in Miracles\nBeing of light\nMen's movement\nNew Games movement\nNoetic science\nNumérologie\nPeter Deunov\nZetaTalk\nv - t - e\nEsther Hicks (born Esther Weaver on March 5, 1948) is a charlatan who claims to be a spirit channeller (she prefers the term \"receiver\") who is well known for talking about herself in the third person. Hicks claims to channel approximately 100 otherworldly beings with the amazingly worldly name of Abraham. The inherent creepiness of her shtick is lessened when it becomes clear that Esther Hicks is talking in a weird voice in order to scam people out of money. This is a relief, because all reasonable people prefer hucksters to creeps. Not surprisingly, the voices inside Hicks' head started coming to her after she read the works of Jane Roberts, another channeller who died in 1984. Depending on whether one asks Esther or reality, these books either opened up her mind to commune with whatever it is she communes with or show just how credulous the average American mark was to psychic woo. Esther's primary partner in crime is her husband Jerry Hicks. Jerry was a former acrobat, movie stunt man and world class Amway salesperson before he and Esther struck it rich in the cosmic channeling lottery.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1491, "id": "62022167" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_939671249#3_1612178856", "url": "http://www.sun-angel.com/articles/archive/abraham-hicks-biography-of-jerry-and-esther-hicks.php", "title": "Sun Angel Creations - Law of Attraction Secrets - Law of Attraction: Abraham-Hicks Law of Attraction Articles: Jerry and Esther Hicks Biography - by Abraham-Hicks", "headings": "\nArticles\nLaw of Attraction: Abraham-Hicks Law of Attraction Articles:\nJerry and Esther Hicks Biography\nby Abraham-Hicks\nJerry and Esther Hicks Biography\nMore on Jerry and Esther Hicks:\nEsther Hicks - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nDevelopment of philosophy and basic teachings\nOutline of Abraham-Hicks' basic ideals\n", "segment": "Esther Hicks - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nEsther Hicks is an American spirit channeler, motivational speaker, and best-selling author. Esther Hicks identifies herself as the channel for a group of non-physical beings who call themselves \"Abraham\". Most commonly, this channeled material is referred to under the name Abraham-Hicks. She has co-authored eight books with husband Jerry Hicks and presents workshops for Abraham-Hicks Publications. Hicks' most recent (as of March 2007) book reached second place in the New York Times best-seller list in its first week on the list. Development of philosophy and basic teachings\nEsther Hicks grew up in a religious small town environment in the Western United States. She married Jerry Hicks in 1980. Beginning in 1965, Jerry Hicks had been a devotee of the book Think and Grow Rich by Napoleon Hill, and he eventually began teaching the principles discussed in the book. He believes that the book helped him to become successful in business. After a time, however, the Hill book ceased to intrigue him.", "start_char": 2001, "end_char": 3061, "id": "102605388" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_798153308#3_1264068832", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/esther-hicks-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Esther Hicks Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Esther Hicks Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEsther Hicks Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEarly Life\nAge, Height, and Weight\nCareer\nAwards & Achievements\nNet Worth & Salary of Esther Hicks in 2021\n", "segment": "Yes (Tracy Geer Ayers)\nDating/Boyfriend\n(Name): N/A\nProfession: American inspirational speaker and author\nNet Worth in 2021: $15 million\nLast Updated: May 2021\nEsther Hicks is an American author and an inspirational speaker who is known for her books and workshops on the theory of The Law of Attraction. Esther believes that The Law of Attraction is translated from a group of nonphysical entities that are known as Abraham. She also believes that she is tapping into the infinite intelligence. Maybe you know about Esther Hicks very well But do you know how old and tall is she, and what is her net worth in 2021? If you do not know, We have prepared this article about details of Esther Hicks’s short biography-wiki, career, professional life, personal life, today’s net worth, age, height, weight, and more facts. Well, if you’re ready, let’s start.", "start_char": 509, "end_char": 1363, "id": "94409716" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1473164858#0_1667718022", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Hicks", "title": "Esther Hicks - Wikipedia", "headings": "Esther Hicks\nEsther Hicks\nContents\nBiography\nOutline of Abraham–Hicks' teachings\nFilm\nBooks\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Esther Hicks - Wikipedia\nEsther Hicks\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n(Redirected from Abraham Hicks)\nJump to navigation Jump to search\n\"Jerry Hicks\" redirects here. For the trades unionist, see Jerry Hicks (trade unionist). This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful. Find sources: \" Esther Hicks\" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)\nEsther Hicks\nEsther and Jerry Hicks in 2007\nBorn\nEsther Weaver\nMarch 5, 1948\n( 1948-03-05)\n(age 73)\nCoalville, Utah, U.S.\nKnown for\nAuthor and public speaker for Abraham-Hicks\nSpouse (s)\nJerry Hicks\nChildren\nTracy Geer Ayers\nWebsite\nwww .abraham-hicks .com\nPart of a series of articles on\nNew Thought\nBeliefs\nAffirmative prayer\nCreative visualization\nDivinity\nHigher consciousness\nGlossary of New Thought terms\nHistory of New Thought\nHuna\nLaw of Attraction\nLife force (\"energy\")\nMetaphysics\nNew Thought beliefs\nNew Thought literature\nOmnipresence\nPositive thinking\nProsperity theology\nMovement\nDenominations\nDivine Science\nJewish Science\nReligious Science\nSeicho-no-Ie\nUnity\nChurches\nAffiliated New Thought Network\nAgape International Spiritual Center\nCenters for Spiritual Living\nChurch of the Truth\nInternational New Thought Alliance\nUniversal Foundation for Better Living\nSchools\nEmerson Theological Institute\nUnity Village, Missouri\nOther groups\nAffiliated New Thought Network\nAssociation for Global New Thought\nHome of Truth\nInternational Divine Science Association\nInternational New Thought Alliance\nLeague for the Larger Life\nNew Civilization Church\nThe Infinite Way\nPeople\nList of New Thought writers\nHistorical\nWilliam Walker Atkinson\nNona L. Brooks\nH. Emilie Cady\nDale Carnegie\nRobert Collier\nMalinda Cramer\nHoratio Dresser\nJulius Dresser\nAnnetta Seabury Dresser\nHenry Drummond\nMary Baker Eddy\nWarren Felt Evans\nCharles Fillmore\nMyrtle Fillmore\nPerry Joseph Green\nCharles F. Haanel\nFrank Channing Haddock\nNapoleon Hill\nEmmet Fox\nErnest Holmes\nFenwicke Holmes\nEmma Curtis Hopkins\nChristian D. Larson\nPhineas Parkhurst Quimby\nSamuel Smiles\nElizabeth Towne\nRalph Waldo Trine\n'Three Initiates' (authors of the Kybalion)\nThomas Troward\nWallace Wattles\nLilian Whiting\nElla Wheeler Wilcox\nModern\nMichael Beckwith\nRhonda Byrne\nTerry Cole-Whittaker\nWayne Dyer\nMatthew Fox\nJames Dillet Freeman\nThaddeus Golas\nJoel S. Goldsmith\nStuart Grayson\nLouise Hay\nEsther and Jerry Hicks\nJean Houston\nByron Katie\nA. K. Mozumdar\nCaroline Myss\nEarl Nightingale\nCatherine Ponder\nDella Reese\nFlorence Scovel Shinn\nMasaharu Taniguchi\nEckhart Tolle\nIyanla Vanzant\nNeale Donald Walsch\nStuart Wilde\nGary Zukav\nChristian Science\nEfficacy of prayer\nFreedom of religion in the United States\nIdealism\nMind–body problem\nPlacebo effect\nSubjective idealism\nCategories\nNew Thought\nBeliefs\nChurches\nLiterature\nSchools\nOther groups\nReligion portal\nv\nt\ne\nEsther Hicks ( née Weaver, born March 5, 1948) is an American channeler, inspirational speaker, and author. She has co-written nine books with her late husband Jerry Hicks, presented numerous workshops on the law of attraction with Abraham-Hicks Publications and appeared in the original version of the 2006 film The Secret. The Hicks' books, including the series The Law of Attraction, are — according to Esther Hicks — \"translated from a group of non-physical entities called Abraham.\" Hicks describes what she is doing as tapping into \"infinite intelligence\".", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 3635, "id": "100280391" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_514724442#1_764294035", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esther_Hicks", "title": "Esther Hicks - Wikipedia", "headings": "Esther Hicks\nEsther Hicks\nContents\nBiography\nOutline of Abraham–Hicks' teachings\nFilm\nBooks\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Find sources: \" Esther Hicks\" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR ( October 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)\nEsther Hicks ( née Weaver, born March 5, 1948) is an American channeler, inspirational speaker, and author. She has co-written nine books with her late husband Jerry Hicks, presented numerous workshops on the law of attraction with Abraham-Hicks Publications and appeared in the original version of the 2006 film The Secret. The Hicks' books, including the series The Law of Attraction, are — according to Esther Hicks — \"translated from a group of non-physical entities called Abraham.\" Hicks describes what she is doing as tapping into \"infinite intelligence\". Esther Hicks\nEsther and Jerry Hicks in 2007\nBorn\nEsther Weaver\nMarch 5, 1948\n( 1948-03-05)\n(age 73)\nCoalville, Utah, U.S.\nKnown for\nAuthor and public speaker for Abraham-Hicks\nSpouse (s)\nJerry Hicks\nChildren\nTracy Geer Ayers\nWebsite\nwww .abraham-hicks .com\nContents\n1\nBiography\n2\nOutline of Abraham–Hicks' teachings\n3\nFilm\n4\nBooks\n5\nSee also\n6\nReferences\n7\nExternal links\nBiography\nEsther Weaver was born in Coalville, Utah on March 5, 1948. At age 20 she met her first husband, and from that marriage were born two daughters, one of whom (Tracy) works with her. In 1976 she met Jerry Hicks, then a successful Amway distributor, and they married 4 years later. In his early life Jerry Hicks had been a circus acrobat for two years in Cuba, and then, beginning in 1948, had toured for 20 years as a musician, MC, and comedian. Jerry Hicks died November 18, 2011, from cancer.", "start_char": 419, "end_char": 2002, "id": "99775834" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_29_1289983450#9_2920862788", "url": "https://thedailysem.com/abraham-hicks/", "title": "Abraham Hicks Review: Is It Worth Your Time And Money?", "headings": "Abraham-Hicks Review: Is It Worth Your Time And Money?\nAbraham-Hicks Review: Is It Worth Your Time And Money?\nTable of Contents\nWhat is Abraham-Hicks’ Law Attraction About?\nAbraham-Hicks’s teachings are captured in the following principles:\nWho’s Esther Hicks?\nHow Much Does the Abraham Hicks Training Cost?\nAbraham-Hicks: Is it Legit or another scam?\nDo I recommend this program?\nAbraham-Hicks Review: What are the Pros and Cons?\nLet’s check out the pros first:\nNow the cons:\nWhat Is The Easiest Way To Start Making Money Online?\nWhat’s The Local Marketing Vault?\nChris Azzari\n", "segment": "You cannot die; you’re everlasting life. Who’s Esther Hicks? Esther Hicks is an inspirational speaker and author. She co-authored several books with her late husband, Jerry Hicks. The duo presented Law of Attraction workshops for Abraham-Hicks Publications in up to 60 cities annually since 1987. Esther has remained the sole facilitator since the demise of her husband in 2011. The Hicks partnered with Hay House, Inc. which published their best-selling book, Ask and It Is Given, in 2004. Other books authored by the Hicks include: Money, and The Law of Attraction\nThe Law of Attraction\nThe Amazing Power of Deliberate Intent\nThe Astonishing Power of Emotions\nHow Much Does the Abraham Hicks Training Cost?", "start_char": 2786, "end_char": 3495, "id": "107538655" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_514724442#0_764292498", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esther_Hicks", "title": "Esther Hicks - Wikipedia", "headings": "Esther Hicks\nEsther Hicks\nContents\nBiography\nOutline of Abraham–Hicks' teachings\nFilm\nBooks\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Esther Hicks - Wikipedia\nEsther Hicks\nLanguage\nWatch\nEdit\n\"Jerry Hicks\" redirects here. For the trades unionist, see Jerry Hicks (trade unionist). This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful. Find sources: \" Esther Hicks\" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR ( October 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)\nEsther Hicks ( née Weaver, born March 5, 1948) is an American channeler, inspirational speaker, and author. She has co-written nine books with her late husband Jerry Hicks, presented numerous workshops on the law of attraction with Abraham-Hicks Publications and appeared in the original version of the 2006 film The Secret. The Hicks' books, including the series The Law of Attraction, are — according to Esther Hicks — \"translated from a group of non-physical entities called Abraham.\" Hicks describes what she is doing as tapping into \"infinite intelligence\".", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1127, "id": "99775833" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_33_168664382#0_384592383", "url": "https://www.anquotes.com/abraham-hicks-quotes/", "title": "50 of the Most Inspirational Abraham Hicks Quotes - AnQuotes.com", "headings": "50 of the Most Inspirational Abraham Hicks Quotes\n50 of the Most Inspirational Abraham Hicks Quotes\nAbraham Hicks Quotes\nWe hope these Abraham Hicks Quotes inspire your energy this week!\nAbraham Hicks Video\nRecommended For You\n47 of the Most Inspirational Ram Dass Quotes\nAlice Judy\n", "segment": "50 of the Most Inspirational Abraham Hicks Quotes - AnQuotes.com\nHome\nFamous People\n50 of the Most Inspirational Abraham Hicks Quotes\n50 of the Most Inspirational Abraham Hicks Quotes\nFamous People By Alice Judy September 4, 2020\nAs an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. This post may contain affiliate links. Please read our disclosure for more info. Esther Hicks, often credited as Abraham Hicks, is an American author And inspirational speaker. She credits her philosophy to “Abraham,” who is “a group of Non-Physical entitites” from whom she receives knowledge. Her works on the Law of Attraction inspired the 2006 film “The Secret.” Abraham Hicks has inspired many to follow their dreams And to guide their thinking in A way that encourage their dreams to become a reality. Abraham Hicks Quotes\nHere are 50 of the Most inspiring Abraham Hicks quotes. “When You change the way You look at things, the things You look at change.” “If You want it And expect it, it will be yours very soon.”", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1008, "id": "15170950" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_226232276#0_476902125", "url": "https://visionlaunch.com/who-is-esther-abraham-hicks-and-what-is-our-vibrational-reality/", "title": "Who Is Esther & Abraham Hicks and What Is Our Vibrational Reality? - Vision Launch Media", "headings": "Who Is Esther & Abraham Hicks and What Is Our Vibrational Reality?\nWho Is Esther & Abraham Hicks and What Is Our Vibrational Reality?\nWhy it is so important to manage emotions and balance mental health during such trying times we find ourselves in.\nWhat Is Our Vibrational Reality?\nQuantum World\nThe Divine Matrix\nOur True Power Is Managing Our Emotions\nDr. Masaru Emoto\nWe are In Charge Of Our Happiness – Don’t Let Others Steal It!\nThe Power of Gratitude\nWho Is Esther Hicks & Abraham\nAbraham’s Message\nEsther & Abraham Hicks 2020\nVision Launch Media\n", "segment": "Who Is Esther & Abraham Hicks and What Is Our Vibrational Reality? - Vision Launch Media\nHealth & Wealth\nWho Is Esther & Abraham Hicks and What Is Our Vibrational Reality? Why it is so important to manage emotions and balance mental health during such trying times we find ourselves in. By\nVision Launch Media\n-\nAugust 3, 2020\n0\n5038\nEsther Hicks - YouTube\nWhat Is Our Vibrational Reality? As we get older, our life experiences combined with the information we consume solidify our belief systems. We think we have a pretty good idea of how the game of life works, but do we really? What if we have it all wrong? What if there is an invisible realm that governs the way we experience this time-space reality that we are not taught in school (or anywhere else)? Most people will dismiss the idea of a reality they cannot see or touch, but there is scientific evidence of this invisible realm. Some researchers and scientists say there is a field of consciousness that makes up the underlying fabric of our world.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1011, "id": "46704441" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_798153308#6_1264073216", "url": "https://www.wealthypersons.com/esther-hicks-net-worth-2020-2021/", "title": "Esther Hicks Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki | Wealthy Persons", "headings": "Esther Hicks Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEsther Hicks Net Worth 2021: Age, Height, Weight, Husband, Kids, Bio-Wiki\nEarly Life\nAge, Height, and Weight\nCareer\nAwards & Achievements\nNet Worth & Salary of Esther Hicks in 2021\n", "segment": "Age, Height, and Weight\nBeing born on 5 March 1948, Esther Hicks is 73 years old as of today’s date 18th May 2021. Her height is 1.75 m tall, and her weight is 56 kg. Career\nEsther Hicks started her career as an author with her husband, Jerry Hicks. The couple wrote mostly on the theory of The Law of Attraction. Esther started her career as an author in the year 1988 with the book “A New Beginning I: Handbook for Joyous Survival.” After this book, she has authored books like “A New Beginning II: A Personal Handbook to Enhance your Life, Liberty, and Pursuit of Happiness,” “The Amazing Power of Deliberate Intent: Living the Art of Allowing,” “The Vortex: Where the Law of Attraction Assembles All Cooperative Relationships,” and others.", "start_char": 1775, "end_char": 2519, "id": "94409719" } ]
web_questions
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where did william shakespeare perform most of his plays?
Globe Theatre, London
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_177692530#10_475350895", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_were_Shakespeare_plays_performed_in_london", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "He is the best\nplaywright in the world to this day. Often nicknamed 'the Bard' his\nplays were performed at the Globe Theatre in London. When did Shakespeare perform his plays? shakespeare first performed his plays when he wrote them in the\nlate 16th century and early 17th century. London theater where shakespeare was performed? every where he was so famous init\nWhen were most of Shakespeare's plays performed? Most of Shakespeare's plays--perhaps not the earlier ones-- were\nperformed at the Globe Theatre, London. It was only built in 1599\nby which time Shakespeare had already been writing plays for 10\nyears, but they did revive old plays from time to time. A great many of his plays were performed at court, in the\npresence of the monarch (either Elizabeth or James)\nWhat did Shakespeare write and perform? Shakespeare wrote and performed plays:", "start_char": 4484, "end_char": 5336, "id": "75035905" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_177692530#11_475351980", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_were_Shakespeare_plays_performed_in_london", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "every where he was so famous init\nWhen were most of Shakespeare's plays performed? Most of Shakespeare's plays--perhaps not the earlier ones-- were\nperformed at the Globe Theatre, London. It was only built in 1599\nby which time Shakespeare had already been writing plays for 10\nyears, but they did revive old plays from time to time. A great many of his plays were performed at court, in the\npresence of the monarch (either Elizabeth or James)\nWhat did Shakespeare write and perform? Shakespeare wrote and performed plays: he was an actor and a\nplaywright, and also a businessman. Did Shakespeare have a theater? Shakespeare had his plays performed at a number of theaters. He\nwas part-owner of The Globe and of Blackfriars. Where did shakespeare move in order to act in and write plays?", "start_char": 4813, "end_char": 5601, "id": "75035906" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_164680752#9_441470019", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_Shakespeare_perform_his_plays", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "In what theatres did William Shakespeare perform his plays? William Shakespeare acted in his own plays in four theatres: the\nTheatre, Curtain, Globe and Blackfriars. He may also have appeared\nin his own plays before 1594 with whatever company he was with, but\nwe do not know which company or which theatre. Did Shakespeare perform in his own plays? Yes , he played \"kingly\" roles. Yes, he was an actor for over 20 years\nWhat city did Shakespeare perform his plays? Shakespeare was an actor. The plays we know he acted in were two\nthat he didn't write, although he must have played in his own as\nwell. These plays were performed in London England, but during\ntimes of plague, the actors would play in various country towns\nthroughout England.", "start_char": 4120, "end_char": 4861, "id": "75008794" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1630335874#3_2799638244", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_plays_did_shakespeare_perform_for_the_globe_theatre", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "William Shakespeare founded the Globe Theatre. It was a place where William shakespeare performed his plays. The globe Shakespeare? the theatre that Shakespeare's plays were performed in\nIn William shakespeare what is the globe? the Globe is the theatre at which most of his plays were\noriginally performed\nWhat was the name of the famous theatre where many of Shakespeare plays were performed? The Globe Theatre. In what theatres did William Shakespeare perform his plays? William Shakespeare acted in his own plays in four theatres: the\nTheatre, Curtain, Globe and Blackfriars. He may also have appeared\nin his own plays before 1594 with whatever company he was with, but\nwe do not know which company or which theatre.", "start_char": 2283, "end_char": 3003, "id": "3448558" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_177692530#7_475348148", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_were_Shakespeare_plays_performed_in_london", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Where did william shakespeare performe his plays? The plays he wrote were performed at the Globe. What was Shakespeare's theater called in Stratford upon Avon? Although there is a Royal Shakespeare Theater in\nStratford-upon-Avon now, when Shakespeare was alive, most of his\nplays were performed at the Globe theater, in London. How many plays did William Shakespeare write in London? 37\nWhat famous theater in London is known for Shakespeare plays? the globe.....\nWhat city was shakespeare in when he started to write plays? London, England\nWhat city did Shakespeare perform his plays? Shakespeare was an actor. The plays we know he acted in were two\nthat he didn't write, although he must have played in his own as\nwell.", "start_char": 3426, "end_char": 4148, "id": "75035902" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_143700998#2_387277481", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_was_the_two_names_of_the_theaters_in_Shakespeare%27s_plays_were_performed", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "The most famous of Shakespeare's theaters was The Globe theater,\nbut plays were also performed in London's The Great Theater, The\nRose, Blackfriars Theater. Plays were also performed along the\nEnglish countryside such as Newington Butts. Where were William Shakespeares plays performed during his lifetime? William Shakespeare's plays were performed in 'The Globe\nTheatre'. What type of people performed in shakespeares plays? Actors. Before 1660, only actors and no actresses performed in\nthe plays. Who performed in shakespeares plays? According to some books I've used Clowns,Jesters and Holtes\nusually performed in Shakespeare's plays.:) Where are plays performed?", "start_char": 1511, "end_char": 2180, "id": "74966583" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_143700998#4_387279302", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_was_the_two_names_of_the_theaters_in_Shakespeare%27s_plays_were_performed", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Mostly in theaters\nDescribe the actors who performed plays in Shakespeare's time? All actors during the time of shakespeares plays being performed\nwere men. Where were Shakespeares plays performed before the Globe Theatre? Newington Butts Theatre\nWhere were many Shakespeares's plays first performed in London? the global theater\nThe name of the theater were Shakespeares plays were performed? The Globe Theater\nWhat theaters was shakespeares plays performed at? Prior to building the Globe, Shakespeare had plays performed at\na number of venues: The Theatre, The Curtain, The Swan, and\npossibly some of the Inn-yard Playhouses. Toward the end of his\ncareer, his plays were also performed at Blackfriars private\nplayhouse. There are also records of performances in palaces, and\nin Grey's Inn (an inn of court).", "start_char": 2180, "end_char": 2991, "id": "74966585" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_164680752#0_441459753", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_Shakespeare_perform_his_plays", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Where did Shakespeare perform his plays? - Answers\nThe Globe Theatre was his main acting stage. Although he didn't start acting at the globe theatre though. The Lord Chamberlain's Men had a number of \"home theatres\" where they regularly performed over the years: The Theatre (1594-6), The Curtain (1596-9) The Globe Theatre (1599-1613) and the Blackfriars (1608- ). They also apparently performed at the Rose in the 1594-95 season. But they did not only perform in theatres. They also performed at court before the King or Queen, at the houses of noble people, and at private halls like the Inns of Court (Twelfth Night was performed there). And when the theatres were closed for plague as they were from time to time, the company would go on tour of the country, performing in innyards and guildhalls on makeshift stages. Home\n Science\n Math\n History\n Literature\n Technology\n Health\n Law\n Business\n All Topics\n Random\n Unanswered\n Leaderboard\n Related TopicsRomeo and Juliet\n Plays\n Julius Caesar\n Hamlet\n \nAsk Question\nLog in\nWilliam Shakespeare\nWhere did Shakespeare perform his plays?", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1220, "id": "75008785" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_177692530#9_475350002", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_were_Shakespeare_plays_performed_in_london", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "These plays were performed in London England, but during\ntimes of plague, the actors would play in various country towns\nthroughout England. Shakespeare must have also played in them. The globe Shakespeare? the theatre that Shakespeare's plays were performed in\nWhat is a Shakespeare? He is a playright that lived in the 17th century. He is the best\nplaywright in the world to this day. Often nicknamed 'the Bard' his\nplays were performed at the Globe Theatre in London. When did Shakespeare perform his plays? shakespeare first performed his plays when he wrote them in the\nlate 16th century and early 17th century. London theater where shakespeare was performed?", "start_char": 4149, "end_char": 4813, "id": "75035904" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_164680752#5_441466094", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_Shakespeare_perform_his_plays", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "they play William Shakespeare\nWhat plays did William Shakespeare perform at the Globe Theatre? he prefromed all the plays at the globe theather\nDid William shakespeare just perform his plays or did he write them as well? He wrote his own plays and sometimes performed in those\nplays\nDid Shakespeare perform plays on ice? yes, he used ice skates to help him\nWhat did this place where William shakespeare plays perform look like? It was a globe with thatched roof\nDid Shakespeare only perform to rich people? No, his plays were also performed to poor people\nWhere would Shakespeare usually have his plays? Back when Shakespear was alive, he used to perform his plays in\nthe Globe Theater. Nowadays, his plays are performed everywhere! How did shakespeare perform his plays? With a cast of players, in a theatre on a stage.", "start_char": 2520, "end_char": 3341, "id": "75008790" } ]
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who is caroline spencer jr s father?
Bill Spencer
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2778857777#12_3071781290", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caroline_Brady", "title": "Caroline Brady - Wikipedia", "headings": "Caroline Brady\nCaroline Brady\nContents\nBackground\nStorylines\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "In 2010, Caroline switches the pregnancy results of the real father of Chloe 's baby. On November 11, 2010, Chloe gives birth to Philip's son Parker Jonas, whom Chloe names after Daniel's mother's maiden name. Chloe and Philip are still unaware that he is the real father, since Caroline switched the pregnancy results. Although years later Chloe does find out that Daniel is the father after an getting a reliable paternity test is done outside of Salem. In October 2012 Caroline starts having memory lapses, these increase over time with Caroline calling Bo 'Shawn' and 'Roman' and referring to Victor as 'My Shawn.' Bo is concerned by this and Caroline sees Kayla and they are all concerned that it could be the early stages of Alzheimer's disease. Caroline returned from her treatment on November 29, 2012. Caroline eventually goes to live with her daughter Kimberly. Caroline became a great-great grandmother to Arianna Grace; her great grandson Will's daughter.", "start_char": 7596, "end_char": 8564, "id": "101164149" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_29_1161210982#3_2610132232", "url": "https://theboldandthebeautiful.fandom.com/wiki/Ridge_Forrester", "title": "Ridge Forrester | TheBoldandtheBeautiful Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Ridge Forrester\nRidge Forrester\nContents\nBiography\nBeginnings\nCaroline, Brooke, & Taylor\nRidge's Return\nWorking with Caroline\nAly's Death and Thomas's Return\nThe Unraveling Revelation\nBack with Brooke\nAffair with Quinn\nShots Fired At Quinn\nThorne's Return and Engagement to Brooke\nKatie Logan Forrester vs. Bill Spencer for Will Spencer's Custody\nCrimes Committed\nMaladies and Injuries\n", "segment": "Caroline's father, Bill Spencer, hears about Ridge's bad reputation with women and asks him not to see Caroline again. Later that evening, Ridge proposes to Caroline out of spite. Bill Spencer hires a private investigator to look into Ridge and see if he is mistreating Caroline. Bill tries to trust Ridge and calls the private investigator off, but he has already found something; a picture of Ridge sleeping with a former fling, Alex Simpson. On Caroline's wedding day, Bill tells Caroline what he has found. Caroline is heartbroken and angry at her father and decides to go on with the wedding anyway. As she is walking down the aisle, she faints and is taken to the hospital. After she is released, Ridge realizes he really does love her, but Caroline decides she needs to live on her own for awhile. Caroline does not tell anyone where she is staying, but when she needs money, she seeks the help of Ridge's sister Kristen Forrester.", "start_char": 5628, "end_char": 6566, "id": "107374154" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1624466466#3_2759168224", "url": "http://soapcentral.com/gh/whoswho/lulu.php", "title": "Who's Who in Port Charles: Lulu Spencer | General Hospital on Soap Central", "headings": "\nLesley Lu \"Lulu\" Spencer\nActor History\nAmanda and Kerrianne Harrington\nClare and Maribel Moses\nAlisyn and Kelli Griffith\nStephanie Allen\nTessa Allen\nJulie Marie Berman\nMarcy Rylan\nLifeline\nOccupation\nResides At\nMarital Status\nPast Marriages\nRelatives\nChildren\nFlings & Affairs\nCrimes Committed\nHealth and Vitals\nBrief Character History\n", "segment": "revealed May 29, 2013)\nRelatives\nLucas Lorenzo Spencer, Sr. ( father)\nLaura Webber (mother)\nTracy Quartermaine (stepmother)\nLesley Williams Webber (maternal grandmother)\nGordon Grey (maternal grandfather)\nTim Spencer (paternal grandfather)\nLena Eckert (paternal grandmother; deceased)\nRick Webber (adoptive maternal grandfather)\nLars Webber (adoptive great-grandfather)\nHelene Webber (adoptive great-grandmother)\nLucas Lorenzo \"Lucky\" Spencer, Jr. (brother)\nNikolas Cassadine (maternal half-brother)\nBarbara Jean \"Bobbie\" Spencer (paternal aunt)\nPatricia Spencer (paternal aunt; deceased)\nFred Eckert (paternal uncle; deceased)\nMike Webber (adoptive uncle)\nRick Webber Jr. (adoptive uncle)\nRuby Anderson (grand-aunt)\nTerri Webber (adoptive grand-aunt)\nJeff Webber (adoptive grand-uncle)\nCaroline Benson (cousin)\nMichael Corinthos III (cousin)\nMorgan Corinthos (cousin)\nValerie Spencer (cousin)\nJosslyn Jacks (cousin)\nBarbara Jean Jones (adoptive cousin; deceased)\nLucas Jones (adoptive cousin)\nBill Eckert (cousin; deceased)\nJenny Eckert (cousin)\nSteven Lars Webber (adoptive cousin)\nElizabeth Webber (adoptive cousin)\nSarah Webber (adoptive cousin)\nJacob \"Jake\" Martin Spencer (adoptive cousin, once removed; deceased)\nAiden Alexi Nikolosovich Cassadine (nephew; cousin)\nSpencer Cassadin e (nephew)\nCameron Webber (adoptive cousin, once removed)\nSly Eckert (cousin, once removed)\nChildren\nUnnamed child (2006; abortion;", "start_char": 5077, "end_char": 6496, "id": "62475362" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_1648429#4_4673684", "url": "https://vcandrews.fandom.com/wiki/Christopher_Dollanganger_Jr.", "title": "Christopher Dollanganger Jr. | V.C. Andrews Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Christopher Dollanganger Jr.\nChristopher Dollanganger Jr.\nFlowers in the Attic\nAppearence and Personality\nMovie Appearance\n", "segment": "Father, deceased); Corrine Foxworth, Jr. (Mother, deceased); Malcolm Foxworth, Jr. (Uncle, deceased); Joel Foxworth (Uncle;deceased); Catherine Dollanganger (Sister/Wife, deceased); Carrie Dollanganger (Sister, deceased); Cory Dollanganger (Brother, deceased); Jory Marquet (Nephew/Step-Son); Bart Winslow, Jr. (Nephew/Step-Son); Cindy Sheffield (Adopted-Daughter);", "start_char": 585, "end_char": 950, "id": "46446857" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_636313424#1_1367769928", "url": "https://www.monstersandcritics.com/tv/soaps/how-is-sonny-related-to-spencer-on-general-hospital/", "title": "How is Sonny related to Spencer on General Hospital?", "headings": "How is Sonny related to Spencer on General Hospital?\nHow is Sonny related to Spencer on General Hospital?\nHow are Sonny and Spencer related?\n4,286 likes\nWill Sonny confess Spencer’s wrongdoings?\n", "segment": "Their bond is something special and when they are together in any capacity, both light up the room. Spencer calls him “Uncle Sonny”, but are they actually related? Spencer’s mom is Courtney (Alicia Leigh Willis). She was involved in an adulterous affair with Nikolas Cassadine (formerly Tyler Christopher) and the two conceived a son. Initially, it was believed that Jasper Jax (formerly Ingo Rademacher) was Spencer’s father but that was later to be proven untrue. How are Sonny and Spencer related? Courtney was proven to be Sonny’s half-sister. While their relationship wasn’t always good, his need to be loyal to his family has been the driving force behind bonding with his nephew. With Spencer losing both parents (Courtney died in 2006 and Nikolas has been missing but presumed death since 2016), it is important for him to know his other family members including Sonny. Their conversation yesterday sparked plenty of curiosity about the pair.", "start_char": 312, "end_char": 1262, "id": "71733696" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_957160953#2_2128051991", "url": "https://general-hospital.fandom.com/wiki/Luke_Spencer_and_Laura_Webber", "title": "Luke Spencer and Laura Webber | General Hospital Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Luke Spencer and Laura Webber\nLuke Spencer and Laura Webber\nCasting\nBackground\nStorylines\nWedding videos\nGeneral Hospital 1981 - Helena at Luke and Laura's wedding part 2 of 2\nPhoto gallery\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "died 2016)\nLucky Spencer\n(son; born 1985; revised to 1979)\nEthan Lovett\n(Luke's son; born 1987)\nLulu Spencer\n(daughter; born 1994; revised to 1988)\nGrandchildren\nSpencer Cassadine\n(Laura's grandson, via Nikolas; born 2006; revised to 2005)\nCameron Webber\n(adoptive grandson, via Lucky; born 2004 revised to 2003)\nJake Spencer\n(legal grandson, via Lucky; born 2007)\nCharlotte Cassadine\n(granddaughter, via Lulu;", "start_char": 1292, "end_char": 1702, "id": "98504444" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_2778857777#11_3071779862", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caroline_Brady", "title": "Caroline Brady - Wikipedia", "headings": "Caroline Brady\nCaroline Brady\nContents\nBackground\nStorylines\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Caroline continues running the Brady Pub with the help of her returned son Max, who learns that his biological father is Salem University Dean Trent Robbins. Max is soon furious with the unsavory Trent, whom Caroline warns away from Max. After several confrontations with Trent, Caroline sees him while visiting Shawn's grave; having been stabbed, he stumbles toward her and dies, and Caroline is arrested for his murder. She is later exonerated when Nick Fallon is revealed to be the murderer. In 2010, Caroline switches the pregnancy results of the real father of Chloe 's baby. On November 11, 2010, Chloe gives birth to Philip's son Parker Jonas, whom Chloe names after Daniel's mother's maiden name. Chloe and Philip are still unaware that he is the real father, since Caroline switched the pregnancy results. Although years later Chloe does find out that Daniel is the father after an getting a reliable paternity test is done outside of Salem. In October 2012 Caroline starts having memory lapses, these increase over time with Caroline calling Bo 'Shawn' and 'Roman' and referring to Victor as 'My Shawn.'", "start_char": 7102, "end_char": 8215, "id": "101164148" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_624246390#1_853845574", "url": "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lady_Kitty_Spencer", "title": "Lady Kitty Spencer - Wikipedia", "headings": "Lady Kitty Spencer\nLady Kitty Spencer\nContents\nEarly life and family\nCareer\nModelling\nPhilanthropy and charity work\nPersonal life\nReferences\n", "segment": "She is a descendant of the House of Stuart through Charles II of England by his illegitimate sons Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond and Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Grafton, and through James II of England by his illegitimate daughter Henrietta FitzJames. Spencer has three younger siblings and four younger half-siblings through her father's second marriage to Caroline Freud and third marriage to Karen Villeneuve and her mother’s second marriage to Jonathan Aitken. Her paternal aunt was Diana, Princess of Wales. She is a first cousin of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, and Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex. She was raised in Cape Town, South Africa, where she attended Reddam House, a private school. After her parents divorced in 1997, Spencer spent her time between her native United Kingdom with her father and South Africa with her mother. In 2009 Spencer was presented as a debutante at the Hôtel de Crillon 's le Bal des Débutantes in Paris. Spencer studied psychology, politics, and English literature at the University of Cape Town. She later studied art history and Italian in Florence, Italy, before completing a master's degree in luxury brand management from the European Business School London at Regent's University London. Career\nModelling\nIn 1992, when Spencer was one year old, she appeared with her mother on the cover of Harper's Bazaar UK.", "start_char": 1245, "end_char": 2609, "id": "99827979" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1626518100#5_2761304964", "url": "http://soaps.wikia.com/wiki/Children_of_General_Hospital", "title": "Children of General Hospital | Soap Opera Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Children of General Hospital\nChildren of General Hospital\nLila Rae Alcazar\nLucian Barrett\nSpencer Cassadine\nMorgan Corinthos\nMolly Lansing Davis\nEmma Drake\nJosslyn Jacks\nDaniel Morgan\nAlec Scott\nAiden Spencer\nCameron Spencer\nJake Spencer\nReferences\n", "segment": "Lucian was left in the care of Sonny and Brenda. Spencer Cassadine\nCaden and Nicholas Laughlin (2006)\nNathan and Spencer Casamassima (2006-2007)\nLance Doven (2008)\nRami Yousef (2009)\nDavin Ransom (2009-2011)\nSpencer Cassadine (full name Spencer Alexi Nicholosovich Cassadine) is born in February 2006 to Jasper Jacks and Courtney Matthews. On her deathbed, Jax reveals to Courtney that Nikolas Cassadine is the baby's biological father. Jax chooses to keep the secret and raise the baby as his own. Naming the baby John Jacks in honor of his late father, Jax soon discovers that Carly Corinthos has learned the truth. Carly agrees to keep Jax's secret, and offers to help raise baby John. Robin Scorpio also learns of the child's true paternity, and during the baby's christening ceremony, reveals the truth to Nikolas. Returned to his father, baby John's name is changed to Spencer Cassadine in honor of Nikolas' half siblings, Lulu and Lucky Spencer . The child's great grandmother, Helena hires Colleen McHenry to become the baby's nanny. Colleen soon develops an unrequited crush on Nikolas, and becomes desperate for the two of them and Spencer to become a family.", "start_char": 3115, "end_char": 4284, "id": "62476746" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1624255348#5_2759055440", "url": "http://soapcentral.com/gh/whoswho/carly.php", "title": "Who's Who in Port Charles: Carly Corinthos | General Hospital on Soap Central", "headings": "\nCaroline \"Carly\" Lee Corinthos\nActor History\nSarah Brown\nTamara Braun\nJennifer Bransford\nLaura Wright\nLifeline\nOccupation\nResides At\nMarital Status\nPast Marriages\nRelatives\nChildren\nFlings & Affairs\nCrimes Committed\nHealth and Vitals\nBrief Character History\n", "segment": "via adoption)\nTim Spencer (biological maternal grandfather)\nLena Spencer (biological maternal grandmother; deceased)\nLucas Lorenzo \"Luke\" Spencer, Sr. ( uncle)\nLucas Lorenzo \"Lucky\" Spencer, Jr. (cousin)\nEthan Lovett (cousin)\nLesley Lu Spencer (cousin)\nValerie Spencer (cousin)\nChildren\nMichael Corinthos III (son; with A.J. Quartermaine, later adopted by Sonny)\nUnnamed Child (May 2000; son; miscarriage; with Sonny)\nMorgan Corinthos (son; with Sonny)\nUnnamed Child (March 2008; miscarriage; with Jax)\nJosslyn Jacks (daughter;", "start_char": 5507, "end_char": 6033, "id": "62475308" } ]
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what did jordyn wieber win gold for?
Gymnastics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's artistic team all-around
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2313415174#13_2491906929", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordyn_Wieber", "title": "Jordyn Wieber - Wikipedia", "headings": "Jordyn Wieber\nJordyn Wieber\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nEarly life\nGymnastics career\nJunior\n2006–2008\n2009–2010\nSenior\n2011\n2012\nLondon Olympics\nPost-Olympics\nSelected competitive skills\nCoaching career\nUCLA: 2016–2019\nArkansas: 2019–present\nPersonal life\nCompetitive history\nJunior\nSenior\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "I was so surprised. I wasn't expecting to come out on top but I am really happy and glad that I did enough on that floor routine to make it. To come in here and achieve one of my goals that I have had since I was a little kid is so exciting. I am very happy to have this gold medal around my neck.\" In event finals, she placed fourth on uneven bars scoring 14.500, third on balance beam scoring 15.133, and sixth on floor scoring 14.700. Wieber was a finalist for the James E. Sullivan Award, which is given annually by the Amateur Athletic Union. 2012\nIn January, Wieber appeared on The Ellen DeGeneres Show. At the beginning of March, Wieber competed at the American Cup in New York City, New York. She won the all-around competition with a score of 61.320. \" It feels amazing to win my third American Cup,\" said Wieber. \"", "start_char": 8100, "end_char": 8923, "id": "105059960" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_117922207#3_264847420", "url": "https://www.voanews.com/a/us-women-win-gold-medal-in-gymnastics/1452028.html", "title": "US Women Win Gymnastics Gold Medal | Voice of America - English", "headings": "US Women Win Gymnastics Gold Medal\nUS Women Win Gymnastics Gold Medal", "segment": "And we did so much for this team, and I think we’re all really happy to end up with this gold medal,\" she said. Wieber shed many tears when she failed two days earlier to reach the women’s all-around final, for which she would have been a favorite. She says she knew she had to compose herself to contribute to the team victory. “Just forgetting about it was the most important thing. It was a pretty quick turnaround, so I just had to, you know, kind of clear my mind and just focus on the team and still bond with the team and hang out with them, and that really helped me a lot,\" she said. Kyla Ross, at age 15, the youngest member of the U.S. team, summed up their feelings after winning the gold medal. “ It’s definitely really amazing to have this medal around our neck. And to say we’re Olympic champions is definitely something special and something we’ve worked our whole lives for, so it’s definitely a dream come true,\" she said. It will be Ali Raisman and Gabby Douglas who will represent the United States in the women’s individual all-around final on Thursday. Three days of individual apparatus finals for men and women begin on Sunday.", "start_char": 2004, "end_char": 3154, "id": "93942034" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1760598676#3_2645845901", "url": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/08/02/gabby-douglas-gold-gymnastics-olympics_n_1733692.html", "title": "Gabby Douglas Wins Gold In Women's Gymnastics Individual All-Around (PHOTOS) | HuffPost", "headings": "Gabby Douglas Wins Gold In Women’s Gymnastics Individual All-Around (PHOTOS)\nGabby Douglas Wins Gold In Women’s Gymnastics Individual All-Around (PHOTOS)\nBEFORE YOU GO\nMORE:\n", "segment": "Entering the London Olympics, Douglas’ teammate Jordyn Wieber was the favorite to win individual all-around gold. In a surprising turn of events, Wieber didn’t even qualify for the individual final, finishing behind Douglas and Aly Raisman during qualification and missing out due to the two-per country rule. Not long after Douglas won gold, Wieber congratulated her teammate on Twitter. Congrats @gabrielledoug! You are the Olympic all around champion and you deserve it girl! 💙❤\n— Jordyn Wieber (@jordyn_wieber) August 2, 2012\nCalling all HuffPost superfans! Sign up for membership to become a founding member and help shape HuffPost’s next chapter\nJoin HuffPost\nBEFORE YOU GO\nPHOTO GALLERY\nLondon 2012, Women's Gymnastics - 8/2\nChris Greenberg\nSports Editor, The Huffington Post\nSuggest a correction\nMORE: Olympic Gymnastics London 2012 Aly Raisman Sports Gabby Douglas", "start_char": 2024, "end_char": 2898, "id": "20073127" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2313415174#7_2491898394", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordyn_Wieber", "title": "Jordyn Wieber - Wikipedia", "headings": "Jordyn Wieber\nJordyn Wieber\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nEarly life\nGymnastics career\nJunior\n2006–2008\n2009–2010\nSenior\n2011\n2012\nLondon Olympics\nPost-Olympics\nSelected competitive skills\nCoaching career\nUCLA: 2016–2019\nArkansas: 2019–present\nPersonal life\nCompetitive history\nJunior\nSenior\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Individually, she won the all-around competition with a score of 59.550, finishing ahead of Ross, Vega, and Russian Anna Rodionova. She also won gold on the uneven bars and floor exercise and won silver on vault behind future Olympic teammate Kyla Ross. She placed fourth on the balance beam. In July of that year, Wieber competed at the Covergirl Classic in Chicago, Illinois. She won the all-around competition with a score of 59.950. She also won gold on vault and uneven bars, silver on floor exercise behind Katelyn Ohashi, and placed sixth on balance beam. In August, Wieber attended the National Championships but sprained her ankle on the balance beam and withdrew from competition. Even though she was unable to finish the competition, she was still named to the junior national team. Senior\n2011\nIn March, Wieber participated in her first senior elite competition at the American Cup in Jacksonville, Florida, where she filled in for an injured athlete. She won the all-around competition with a score of 59.899. \"", "start_char": 5640, "end_char": 6664, "id": "105059954" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_117922207#2_264845977", "url": "https://www.voanews.com/a/us-women-win-gold-medal-in-gymnastics/1452028.html", "title": "US Women Win Gymnastics Gold Medal | Voice of America - English", "headings": "US Women Win Gymnastics Gold Medal\nUS Women Win Gymnastics Gold Medal", "segment": "In the eight-nation women’s team gymnastics final, only three of the five members of each team competed on each of the four apparatuses. Coaches selected the most proficient athletes for each exercise. Reigning world all-around champion Jordyn Wieber said she and her fellow Americans truly performed as a team. “ It feels amazing just to know that, you know, it’s not just one of us, it’s the five of us. We really all worked so hard to get to this point. And we did so much for this team, and I think we’re all really happy to end up with this gold medal,\" she said. Wieber shed many tears when she failed two days earlier to reach the women’s all-around final, for which she would have been a favorite. She says she knew she had to compose herself to contribute to the team victory. “Just forgetting about it was the most important thing. It was a pretty quick turnaround, so I just had to, you know, kind of clear my mind and just focus on the team and still bond with the team and hang out with them, and that really helped me a lot,\" she said.", "start_char": 1547, "end_char": 2596, "id": "93942033" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_403055747#6_978286374", "url": "https://hubpages.com/sports/Womens-2012-Olympic-Gymnastics-Team-USA-Meet-the-Athletes", "title": "USA 2012 Women's Olympic Gymnastics Team: Meet the Athletes - HubPages", "headings": "USA 2012 Women's Olympic Gymnastics Team: Meet the Athletes\nUSA 2012 Women's Olympic Gymnastics Team: Meet the Athletes\nNew! 2016 Team Announced!\nThe 2012 USA Women's Olympic Gymnastics Team Meets President Barack Obama\nLondon 2012 Update\nLondon 2012 Olympics\nJordyn Wieber\nJordyn Wieber\nGabrielle \"Gabby\" Douglas\nGabrielle \"Gabby\" Douglas\nAlexandra \"Aly\" Raisman\nAlexandra \"Aly\" Raisman\nMcKayla Maroney\nMcKayla Maroney\nKyla Ross\nKyla Ross\nAlternate: Sarah Finnegan\nAlternate: Sarah Finnegan\nAlternate: Elizabeth \"Ebee\" Price\nAlternate: Elizabeth \"Ebee\" Price\nWhat is the sport called \"Power Tumbling?\"\nAlternate: Anna Li\nAlternate: Anna Li\n", "segment": "Many considered this team to have a great shot at winning gold in London, and that is exactly what the team did, bringing home the team gold medal, as well as several individual medals. 2012 Team USA members: Gabrielle \"Gabby\" Douglas\nJordyn Wieber\nAlexandra \"Aly\" Raisman\nMcKayla Maroney\nKyla Ross\nAlternates, who compete in place of an athlete who becomes injured, ill or disqualified, were\nElizabeth Price\nSarah Finnegan\nAnna Li\nRead on for a biography on each competitor, as well as watch exciting video of these amazing athletes in action. Jordyn Wieber\nIn the months leading up to the 2012 Olympics, Jordyn was considered by many to be the best American female gymnast competing at that point in time. Because of her past accomplishments and expertise on all four gymnastics apparatus, followers of the sport considered Jordyn a shoo-in for the Olympic team no matter how she might have scored at the trials. Although Jordyn was barely edged out of all-around first place by Gabby Douglas at the Trials, she was named to the 2012 Olympic team, and rightly so. Jordyn is a well-decorated gymnast, having won title upon title, including 2011 All-Around World Champion, 2011 U.S. Senior National Champion, 2012 and 2011 American Cup Champion. She won gold medals at the 2011 Visa Championship in floor, bars and all-around, and also took home the bronze in beam. At the 2012 Visa Championships, she again won gold in all-around and brought home a silver medal for her floor exercise. In 2009, at the young age of 13, Jordyn was sent to compete at the American Cup, a senior elite-level competition, although age-wise she was at the junior elite level.", "start_char": 2756, "end_char": 4411, "id": "33360129" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_682430436#5_1232244863", "url": "http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/01/sports/olympics/us-women-win-olympic-gymnastics-team-competition.html", "title": "U.S. Women Win Team Gold in Olympic Gymnastics - The New York Times", "headings": "In Gymnastics, U.S. Flies High and Stands Alone\nIn Gymnastics, U.S. Flies High and Stands Alone\nU.S. Women Gymnasts Take Gold\n", "segment": "the vault. In the team final, only three gymnasts from each team perform on each apparatus. And first up was Jordyn Wieber, the reigning world champion in the all-around, who, when last seen at the Olympic arena, was sobbing. On Sunday, she failed to qualify for the all-around final after finishing third among the Americans and fourth over all. The top 24 gymnasts compete in the all-around final, but each team can send only its top two performers. Wieber, 17, did not let that disappointment break her, sprinting down the vault runway at rocket-launching speed before sending her muscled body flying. She took only a little step on the landing before walking away, flashing a huge smile. Image\nKyla Ross on the beam during the women's team final, July 31. Credit...\nChang W. Lee/The New York Times\n“I felt like I had to redeem myself, and I think I did that tonight,” she said. “ But in the end, my initial goal was to be part of a team that won a gold medal.", "start_char": 3466, "end_char": 4428, "id": "709740" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_06_1760598676#2_2645844274", "url": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/08/02/gabby-douglas-gold-gymnastics-olympics_n_1733692.html", "title": "Gabby Douglas Wins Gold In Women's Gymnastics Individual All-Around (PHOTOS) | HuffPost", "headings": "Gabby Douglas Wins Gold In Women’s Gymnastics Individual All-Around (PHOTOS)\nGabby Douglas Wins Gold In Women’s Gymnastics Individual All-Around (PHOTOS)\nBEFORE YOU GO\nMORE:\n", "segment": "Mary Lou Retton was the first American woman to win the all-around title in 1984. “A lot was going through my mind, I was like, ’Yes all the hard work has paid off,’” Douglas told reporters, via Bloomberg, after being award her second gold medal of the London Games. “ I was speechless. Tears of joy and just waving to the crowd.” Having performed in all rotations during the U .S. team’s gold medal effort in the team competition and captured individual all-around gold, Douglas’ triumph over teammate Jordyn Wieber at the U.S. Olympic Trials no longer seems like such an upset. Entering the London Olympics, Douglas’ teammate Jordyn Wieber was the favorite to win individual all-around gold. In a surprising turn of events, Wieber didn’t even qualify for the individual final, finishing behind Douglas and Aly Raisman during qualification and missing out due to the two-per country rule. Not long after Douglas won gold, Wieber congratulated her teammate on Twitter. Congrats @gabrielledoug! You are the Olympic all around champion and you deserve it girl!", "start_char": 1446, "end_char": 2503, "id": "20073126" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_657925603#1_1207179687", "url": "http://bleacherreport.com/articles/1289548-mckayla-maroney-vaulter-must-aim-for-gold-in-rio-2016-olympics", "title": "McKayla Maroney: Vaulter Must Aim for Gold in Rio 2016 Olympics | Bleacher Report | Latest News, Videos and Highlights", "headings": "McKayla Maroney: Vaulter Must Aim for Gold in Rio 2016 Olympics\nMcKayla Maroney: Vaulter Must Aim for Gold in Rio 2016 Olympics", "segment": "Jordyn Wieber was the reigning all-around world champion coming into the 2012 Games, but she struggled to compete with Douglas at the trials, so who knew how she'd fare against the best gymnasts Russia and China would present? But then there was Maroney, the master of the vault, the U.S. asset that no other nation could compete with. Or so we thought. Maroney certainly didn't flop at the Olympics. No one would dare say that during a year when the women's team won the all-around team gold medal, especially because Maroney's unique skill set doubtlessly played a substantial part in that first-place finish. But the individual event in which she was supposed to be a shoo-in for the gold—the vault—ended up being a big old disappointment. Video Play Button\nVideos you might like\nIn the one second it took Maroney to slip on her landing on her second vault, her chances of winning the gold were gone. After she earned a whopping 15.866 on her first attempt, she was all but guaranteed to place first, barring a complete and utter disaster on her second attempt. And against all odds, a complete and utter disaster was what happened. She slipped and scored a 14.3 on the attempt and the gold went to Romania's Sandra Izbasa.", "start_char": 896, "end_char": 2123, "id": "4486625" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2313415174#12_2491905532", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordyn_Wieber", "title": "Jordyn Wieber - Wikipedia", "headings": "Jordyn Wieber\nJordyn Wieber\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nEarly life\nGymnastics career\nJunior\n2006–2008\n2009–2010\nSenior\n2011\n2012\nLondon Olympics\nPost-Olympics\nSelected competitive skills\nCoaching career\nUCLA: 2016–2019\nArkansas: 2019–present\nPersonal life\nCompetitive history\nJunior\nSenior\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Just how aggressive and confident I was, I want to put into my training.\" In October, Wieber competed at the 2011 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Tokyo, Japan. She contributed an all-around score of 60.398 towards the American team's first-place finish. She also won the all-around final with a score of 59.382. \" I feel amazing,\" Wieber said. \" I was so surprised. I wasn't expecting to come out on top but I am really happy and glad that I did enough on that floor routine to make it. To come in here and achieve one of my goals that I have had since I was a little kid is so exciting. I am very happy to have this gold medal around my neck.\" In event finals, she placed fourth on uneven bars scoring 14.500, third on balance beam scoring 15.133, and sixth on floor scoring 14.700.", "start_char": 7745, "end_char": 8537, "id": "105059959" } ]
web_questions
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who was governor of texas in 2003?
Rick Perry
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1571085317#12_1768387055", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Texas", "title": "Republican Party of Texas - Wikipedia", "headings": "Republican Party of Texas\nRepublican Party of Texas\nContents\nHistory\n1960–present\nCurrent elected officials\nMembers of Congress\nU.S. Senate\nU.S. House of Representatives\nStatewide officials\nState legislative leaders\nState Republican Executive Committee Members\nList of state party chairs\nState Party Chairmen since 1962\nAuxiliary organizations\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Roger Williams\nTX-26: Michael C. Burgess\nTX-27: Michael Cloud\nTX-31: John Carter\nTX-36: Brian Babin\nStatewide officials\nRepublicans control all nine of the elected statewide offices: Governor: Greg Abbott\nLieutenant Governor: Dan Patrick\nAttorney General: Ken Paxton\nComptroller of Public Accounts: Glenn Hegar\nState Land Commissioner:", "start_char": 7300, "end_char": 7635, "id": "63824227" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_354401184#5_669157881", "url": "http://www.uselections.com/tx/tx.htm", "title": "2020 Texas Elections, Candidates, Races and Voting", "headings": "US Elections ~ Texas\nUS Elections ~ Texas\nNext State Constitutional Officer Elections in 2022.\nTexas Agriculture Commissioner:\nSid Miller (R) | Campaign Website\n", "segment": "Texas Governor: Greg Abbott (R) | Campaign Website\nTexas Lieutenant Governor: Dan Patrick (R) | Campaign Website\nTexas Attorney General: Ken Paxton (R) | Campaign Website\nTexas Comptroller: Glenn Hegar (R) | Campaign Website\nTexas Land Commissioner: George P. Bush (R) | Campaign Website\nTexas Agriculture Commissioner: Sid Miller (R) | Campaign Website\nTexas Railroad Commission: Ryan Sitton (R) | Campaign Website\n* Lost Renomination in Primary. Election Race Candidates: Jim Wright (R)\n~ Businessman, Rancher\nChrysta Castaneda (D)\n~ Attorney, Software Engineer\nKatija \"Kat\" Gruene (G/WI)\n~ State Green Party Secretary\nMatt Sterett (L)\n~ Oil-Gas Executive, Analyst\n\nWayne Christian (R) | Campaign Website\n* Next Election in 2022.", "start_char": 1165, "end_char": 1897, "id": "26126361" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_44_121339764#10_264922926", "url": "https://www.infoplease.com/us/states/texas", "title": "Texas | State Facts & History", "headings": "Texas\nTexas\nTexas State Facts\nFun Facts\nGovernment\nPopulation\nEconomy\nGeography\nTexas State History\nTexas Culture and Interesting Facts\nThe Lone Star State\nLive Music Capital of the World\nRanching in Texas\nTex-Mex Cuisine\nFamous Texas Natives and Residents\nU.S. State Comparisons\n", "segment": "https://texas.gov/\nGovernor: Greg Abbott, R (to Jan. 2023)\nLieut. Governor: Dan Patrick, R (to Jan. 2023)\nSecy. of State: Carlos Cascos (apptd. by gov.) Comptroller: Glenn Hegar, R (to Jan. 2023)\nAtty. General:", "start_char": 1612, "end_char": 1822, "id": "78641994" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_179986736#9_340007090", "url": "http://texanpost.com/2012/09/15/5-notable-governors-in-texas-history/", "title": "5 Notable Governors in Texas History | TexanPost", "headings": "5 Notable Governors in Texas History\n5 Notable Governors in Texas History\nJames Pinckney Henderson\nSam Houston\nMiriam Amanda Wallace Ferguson\nGeorge W. Bush\nRick Perry\nLeave a Reply\nCancel reply\n", "segment": "Rick Perry\nServing as the 47 th and current Governor of Texas, Rick Perry was elected Lieutenant Governor in 1998, and took office as the Governor in 2000 when George W. Bush resigned to become President of the United States. Perry was born in 1950 in Paint Creek, Texas, about 60 miles north of Abilene in West Texas. After Perry graduated in 1972 from Texas A&M University, he was commissioned in the U.S. Air Force. He moved up in Texas politics through the years, from being in the Texas House of Representatives, to being in the gubernatorial seat. He was re-elected in 2002, 2006 and again in 2010 to become the longest continuously serving U.S. Governor currently in office, and the longest in the history of Texas politics. Although some may argue his popularity has waned in recent months since his failed bid for the U.S. Presidency, his longevity is to be noted. The history of Texas politics is a long and varied one, with 47 different Governors to choose from. Governors Henderson, Houston, Ferguson, Bush and Perry have shown a range of experiences and service that make them stand out from the crowd. Whether or not their political accomplishments are a first for Texas government, these Governors demonstrate certain notes of distinction and service to Texas that make them the most notable Texas Governors, regardless of their party affiliations. Leave a Reply\nCancel reply", "start_char": 4980, "end_char": 6371, "id": "1949582" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1571085317#11_1768386127", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Texas", "title": "Republican Party of Texas - Wikipedia", "headings": "Republican Party of Texas\nRepublican Party of Texas\nContents\nHistory\n1960–present\nCurrent elected officials\nMembers of Congress\nU.S. Senate\nU.S. House of Representatives\nStatewide officials\nState legislative leaders\nState Republican Executive Committee Members\nList of state party chairs\nState Party Chairmen since 1962\nAuxiliary organizations\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Jodey Arrington\nTX-21: Chip Roy\nTX-22: Troy Nehls\nTX-23: Tony Gonzales\nTX-24: Beth Van Duyne\nTX-25: Roger Williams\nTX-26: Michael C. Burgess\nTX-27: Michael Cloud\nTX-31: John Carter\nTX-36: Brian Babin\nStatewide officials\nRepublicans control all nine of the elected statewide offices:", "start_char": 7200, "end_char": 7482, "id": "63824226" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1564470169#8_2628977011", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_did_enlightenment_contribute_to_the_development_of_the_US_Gov", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "wow go get a book and find out\nWhat is are current governor of the US? AlabamaGov. Bob RileyAlaskaGov. Sean ParnellAmerican SamoaGov. Togiola TulafonoArizonaGov. Jan BrewerArkansasGov. Mike BeebeCaliforniaGov. Arnold SchwarzeneggerColoradoGov. Bill RitterConnecticutGov. M. Jodi RellDelawareGov.", "start_char": 3653, "end_char": 3949, "id": "3316852" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_12_864562004#0_1675545353", "url": "https://ballotpedia.org/Greg_Abbott", "title": "Greg Abbott - Ballotpedia", "headings": "Greg Abbott\nGreg Abbott\nBiography\nEducation\nPolitical career\nGovernor of Texas (2015-present)\nTexas Attorney General (2002-2015)\nElections\n2018\nGeneral election\nDemocratic primary runoff election\nDemocratic primary election\nRepublican primary election\nWithdrawn or disqualified candidates\n2014\nResults\nPrimary election\nGeneral election\nEndorsements\n2010\n2006\n2002\nPresidential preference\n2016 presidential endorsement\nNoteworthy events\nAs governor\nInvolvement in 2018 Republican state legislative primaries\nStance on Syrian refugee resettlement\nAs state attorney general\nSanctuary city letter\nTexas Voter ID law\nDomestic partner benefits opinion\nAffordable Care Act lawsuit\nEPA lawsuit\nTen Commandments monument case: Van Orden v. Perry (2005)\nCreation of sex crime task forces\nCampaign donors\n2002-2014\n2016 Republican National Convention\nDelegate rules\nTexas primary results\nDelegate allocation\nBallot measure activity\nPersonal\nSee also\nExternal links\nFootnotes\n", "segment": "Greg Abbott - Ballotpedia\nGreg Abbott\nFrom Ballotpedia\nJump to: navigation, search\nGreg Abbott ( Republican Party) is the Governor of Texas. He assumed office in 2015. His current term ends on January 17, 2023. Abbott ( Republican Party) ran for re-election for Governor of Texas. He won in the general election on November 6, 2018. Abbott previously served as the Attorney General of Texas. He was first elected to the post in 2002 following previous Attorney General John Cornyn 's (R) election to the U.S. Senate. Abbott was re-elected in 2006 and 2010. He also served on the Texas Supreme Court from 1995 to 2001 after being appointed by former Gov. George W. Bush (R), and as a Texas State District judge in Harris County.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 727, "id": "53903478" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_28_285654378#0_594443940", "url": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Texas", "title": "List of governors of Texas - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia", "headings": "List of governors of Texas\nList of governors of Texas\nFrom Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nGovernors of Texas\nReferences\n", "segment": "List of governors of Texas - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nList of governors of Texas\nFrom Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigation Jump to search\nGovernor of Texas\nGubernatorial seal\nGubernatorial standard\nIncumbent\nGreg Abbott\nsince January 20, 2015\nStyle\nGovernor\n(informal)\nThe Honorable\n(formal)\nResidence\nTexas Governor's Mansion\nTerm length\nFour years, no term limit\nInaugural holder\nJames Pinckney Henderson\n1846\nFormation\nTexas Constitution\nSalary\n$150,000 (2013)\nWebsite\nOfficial website\nThe governor of Texas is the chief executive of the U.S. State of Texas, the presiding officer over the executive branch of the Government of Texas, and the commander-in-chief of the Texas National Guard, the state's militia . Governors of Texas\nNumber of governors of Texas by party affiliation\nParty\nGovernors\n\nDemocratic\n39\n\nRepublican\n7\n\nUnionist\n1\n\nIndependent\n1\n\nMilitary\n1\n#\nGovernor\nTerm in office\nParty\nElection\nPrior office\nLt. Governor\n1\n\n\nJames Pinckney Henderson\nMarch 31, 1808 – June 4, 1858\nFebruary 19, 1846\n–\nDecember 21, 1847\nDemocratic\n1845\nMinister to England and France Republic of Texas\n(1837–1840)\n\nAlbert Clinton Horton\n2\n\n\nGeorge T. Wood\nMarch 12, 1795 – September 3, 1858\nDecember 21, 1847\n–\nDecember 21, 1849\nDemocratic\n1847\nTexas state senator\n(1846–1847)\n\nJohn Alexander Greer\n3\n\n\nPeter Hansborough Bell\nMay 11, 1810 – March 8, 1898\nDecember 21, 1849\n–\nNovember 23, 1853\nDemocratic\n1849\nLieutenant colonel of the Second Regiment Texas Mounted Volunteers\n(1845–1849)\n1851\n\nJames W. Henderson\n4\n\n\nJames W. Henderson\nAugust 15, 1817 – August 30, 1880\nNovember 23, 1853\n–\nDecember 21, 1853\nDemocratic\n3rd lieutenant governor of Texas\n(1851–1853)\nOffice vacant\n5\n\n\nElisha M. Pease\nJanuary 3, 1812 – August 26, 1883\nDecember 21, 1853\n–\nDecember 21, 1857\nUnionist\n1853\nTexas state senator\n(1849–1851)\n\nDavid Catchings Dickson\n1855\n\nHardin Richard Runnels\n6\n\n\nHardin R. Runnels\nAugust 30, 1820 – December 25, 1873\nDecember 21, 1857\n–\nDecember 21, 1859\nDemocratic\n1857\n3rd lieutenant governor of Texas\n(1855–1857)\n\nFrancis Lubbock\n7\n\n\nSam Houston\nMarch 2, 1793 – July 26, 1863\nDecember 21, 1859\n–\nMarch 16, 1861\nIndependent\n1859\nU.S. senator from Texas\n(1846–1859)\n\nEdward Clark\n8\n\n\nEdward Clark\nApril 1, 1815 – May 4, 1880\nMarch 16, 1861\n–\nNovember 7, 1861\nDemocratic\n7th Llieutenant governor of Texas\n(1859–1861)\nOffice vacant\n9\n\n\nFrancis Lubbock\nOctober 16, 1815 – June 22, 1905\nNovember 7, 1861\n–\nNovember 5, 1863\nDemocratic\n1861\n6th lieutenant governor of Texas\n(1857–1859)\n\nJohn McClannahan Crockett\n10\n\n\nPendleton Murrah\n1824 or 1826 – August 4, 1865\nNovember 5, 1863\n–\nJune 17, 1865\nDemocratic\n1863\nTexas state representative\n(1857)\n\nFletcher Summerfield Stockdale\n-\n\n\nFletcher Summerfield Stockdale\n1823 or 1825 – February 4, 1890\nJune 11, 1865\n–\nJune 16, 1865\nMilitary\n9th lieutenant governor of Texas\n(1863–1865)\nOffice vacant\n11\n\n\nAndrew Jackson Hamilton\nJanuary 28, 1815 – April 11, 1875\nJune 16, 1865\n–\nAugust 9, 1866\nDemocratic-Military\nTexas state senator -elect\n(1861)\n12\n\n\nJames W. Throckmorton\nFebruary 1, 1825 – April 21, 1894\nAugust 9, 1866\n–\nAugust 8, 1867\nDemocratic\n1866\nCaptain of the 6th Texas Cavalry Regiment Confederate Army\n(1861–1863)\n\nGeorge Washington Jones\n13\n\n\nElisha M. Pease\nJanuary 3, 1812 – August 26, 1883\nAugust 8, 1867\n–\nSeptember 30, 1869\nRepublican\n5th governor of Texas\n(1853–1857)\nOffice vacant\n14\n\n\nEdmund J. Davis\nOctober 2, 1827 – February 7, 1883\nJanuary 8, 1870\n–\nJanuary 15, 1874\nRepublican\n1869\nBrigadier General of the First Texas Cavalry Regiment Union Army\n(1862–1865)\n15\n\n\nRichard Coke\nMarch 18, 1829 – May 14, 1897\nJanuary 15, 1874\n–\nDecember 1, 1876\nDemocratic\n1873\nAssociate Justice of the Texas Supreme Court\n(1866–1867)\n\nRichard B. Hubbard\n1876\n16\n\n\nRichard B. Hubbard\nNovember 1, 1832 – July 12, 1901\nDecember 1, 1876\n–\nJanuary 21, 1879\nDemocratic\n16th l lieutenant governor of Texas\n(1874–1876)\nOffice vacant\n17\n\n\nOran Milo Roberts\nJuly 9, 1815 – May 19, 1898\nJanuary 21, 1879\n–\nJanuary 16, 1883\nDemocratic\n1878\n7th chief justice of the Texas Supreme Court\n(1874–1879)\n\nJoseph D. Sayers\n1880\n\nLeonidas Jefferson Storey\n18\n\n\nJohn Ireland\nJanuary 1, 1827 – March 15, 1896\nJanuary 16, 1883\n–\nJanuary 18, 1887\nDemocratic\n1882\nAssociate Justice of the Texas Supreme Court\n(1875–1876)\n\nFrancis Marion Martin\n1884\n\nBarnett Gibbs\n19\n\n\nLawrence Sullivan \"Sul\" Ross\nSeptember 27, 1838 – January 3, 1898\nJanuary 18, 1887\n–\nJanuary 20, 1891\nDemocratic\n1886\nTexas state senator\n(1881–1883)\n\nThomas Benton Wheeler\n1888\n20\n\n\nJim Hogg\nMarch 24, 1851 – March 3, 1906\nJanuary 20, 1891\n–\nJanuary 15, 1895\nDemocratic\n1890\n21st attorney general of Texas\n(1887–1891)\n\nGeorge Cassety Pendleton\n1892\n\nMartin McNulty Crane\n21\n\n\nCharles A. Culberson\nJune 10, 1855 – March 19, 1925\nJanuary 15, 1895\n–\nJanuary 17, 1899\nDemocratic\n1894\n22nd attorney general of Texas\n(1891–1895)\n\nGeorge Taylor Jester\n1896\n22\n\n\nJoseph D. Sayers\nSeptember 23, 1841 – May 15, 1929\nJanuary 17, 1899\n–\nJanuary 20, 1903\nDemocratic\n1898\nU.S. representative for Texas' 9th district\n(1893–1899)\n\nJames Browning\n1900\n23\n\n\nS. W. T. Lanham\nJuly 4, 1846 – July 29, 1908\nJanuary 20, 1903\n–\nJanuary 15, 1907\nDemocratic\n1902\nU.S. representative for Texas' 8th district\n(1897–1903)\n\nGeorge D. Neal\n1904\n24\n\n\nThomas Mitchell Campbell\nApril 22, 1856 – April 1, 1923\nJanuary 15, 1907\n–\nJanuary 17, 1911\nDemocratic\n1906\nGeneral Manager of the Railroad\n(1892–1897)\n\nAsbury Bascom Davidson\n1908\n25\n\n\nOscar Branch Colquitt\nDecember 16, 1861 – March 8, 1940\nJanuary 17, 1911\n–\nJanuary 19, 1915\nDemocratic\n1910\nTexas railroad commissioner\n(1903–1911)\n1912\n\nWilliam Harding Mayes\n26\n\n\nJames E. \"Pa\" Ferguson\nAugust 31, 1871 – September 21, 1944\nJanuary 19, 1915\n–\nAugust 25, 1917\nDemocratic\n1914\nLocal banker\n(since 1906)\n\nWilliam P. Hobby\n1916\n27\n\n\nWilliam P. Hobby\nMarch 26, 1878 – June 7, 1964\nAugust 25, 1917\n–\nJanuary 18, 1921\nDemocratic\n24th lieutenant governor of Texas\n(1915–1917)\nOffice vacant\n1918\n\nWillard Arnold Johnson\n28\n\n\nPat Morris Neff\nNovember 26, 1871 – January 20, 1952\nJanuary 18, 1921\n–\nJanuary 20, 1925\nDemocratic\n1920\nTexas state representative\n(1899–1903)\n\nLynch Davidson\n1922\n\nThomas Whitfield Davidson\n29\n\n\nMiriam A. \"Ma\" Ferguson\nJune 13, 1875 – June 25, 1961\nJanuary 20, 1925\n–\nJanuary 18, 1927\nDemocratic\n1924\nFirst Lady of Texas\n(1915–1917)\n\nBarry Miller\n30\n\n\nDan Moody\nJune 1, 1893 – May 22, 1966\nJanuary 18, 1927\n–\nJanuary 20, 1931\nDemocratic\n1926\n32nd attorney general of Texas\n(1931–1935)\n1928\n31\n\n\nRoss S. Sterling\nFebruary 11, 1875 – March 25, 1949\nJanuary 20, 1931\n–\nJanuary 17, 1933\nDemocratic\n1930\nChairman of the Texas Highway Commission\n(1930)\n\nEdgar E. Witt\n32\n\n\nMiriam A. \"Ma\" Ferguson\nJune 13, 1875 – June 25, 1961\nJanuary 17, 1933\n–\nJanuary 15, 1935\nDemocratic\n1932\n29th governor of Texas\n(1925–1927)\n33\n\n\nJames Allred\nMarch 29, 1899 – September 24, 1959\nJanuary 15, 1935\n–\nJanuary 17, 1939\nDemocratic\n1934\n35th attorney general of Texas\n(1931–1935)\n\nWalter Frank Woodul\n1936\n34\n\n\nWilbert Lee \"Pappy\" O'Daniel\nMarch 11, 1890 – May 11, 1969\nJanuary 17, 1939\n–\nAugust 4, 1941\nDemocratic\n1938\nPresident of the Fort Worth Chamber of Commerce\n(1933–1934)\n\nCoke R. Stevenson\n1940\n35\n\n\nCoke R. Stevenson\nMarch 20, 1888 – June 28, 1975\nAugust 4, 1941\n–\nJanuary 21, 1947\nDemocratic\n31st lieutenant governor of Texas\n(1939–1941)\nOffice vacant\n1942\n\nJohn Lee Smith\n1944\n36\n\n\nBeauford H. Jester\nJanuary 12, 1893 – July 11, 1949\nJanuary 21, 1947\n–\nJuly 11, 1949\nDemocratic\n1946\nMember of the Texas Railroad Commission\n(1943–1947)\n\nAllan Shivers\n1948\n37\n\n\nAllan Shivers\nOctober 5, 1907 – January 14, 1985\nJuly 11, 1949\n–\nJanuary 15, 1957\nDemocratic\n33rd lieutenant governor of Texas\n(1947–1949)\nOffice vacant\n1950\n\nBen Ramsey\n1952\n1954\n38\n\n\nPrice Daniel\nOctober 10, 1910 – August 25, 1988\nJanuary 15, 1957\n–\nJanuary 15, 1963\nDemocratic\n1956\nU.S. senator from Texas\n(1953–1957)\n1958\n1960\nOffice vacant\n39\n\n\nJohn Connally\nFebruary 27, 1917 – June 15, 1993\nJanuary 15, 1963\n–\nJanuary 21, 1969\nDemocratic\n1962\n56th United States secretary of the Navy\n(1961)\n\nPreston Smith\n1964\n1966\n40\n\n\nPreston Smith\nMarch 8, 1912 – October 18, 2003\nJanuary 21, 1969\n–\nJanuary 16, 1973\nDemocratic\n1968\n35th lieutenant governor of Texas\n(1963–1969)\n\nBen Barnes\n1970\n41\n\n\nDolph Briscoe\nApril 23, 1923 – June 27, 2010\nJanuary 16, 1973\n–\nJanuary 16, 1979\nDemocratic\n1972\nTexas state representative\n(1949–1957)\n\nWilliam P. Hobby Jr.\n1974\n42\n\n\nBill Clements\nApril 13, 1917 – May 29, 2011\nJanuary 16, 1979\n–\nJanuary 18, 1983\nRepublican\n1978\n15th United States deputy secretary of defense\n(1973–1977)\n43\n\n\nMark White\nMarch 17, 1940 – August 5, 2017\nJanuary 18, 1983\n–\nJanuary 20, 1987\nDemocratic\n1982\n46th attorney general of Texas\n(1979–1983)\n44\n\n\nBill Clements\nApril 13, 1917 – May 29, 2011\nJanuary 20, 1987\n–\nJanuary 15, 1991\nRepublican\n1986\n42nd governor of Texas\n(1979–1983)\n45\n\n\nAnn Richards\nSeptember 1, 1933 – September 13, 2006\nJanuary 15, 1991\n–\nJanuary 17, 1995\nDemocratic\n1990\nTreasurer of Texas\n(1983–1991)\n\nBob Bullock\n46\n\n\nGeorge W. Bush\nJuly 6, 1946\nJanuary 17, 1995\n–\nDecember 21, 2000\nRepublican\n1994\nManaging general partner of the Texas Rangers\n(1989–1994)\n1998\n\nRick Perry\n47\n\n\nRick Perry\nMarch 4, 1950\nDecember 21, 2000\n–\nJanuary 20, 2015\nRepublican\n39th lieutenant governor of Texas\n(1999–2000)\n\nBill Ratliff\n2002\n\nDavid Dewhurst\n2006\n2010\n48\n\n\nGreg Abbott\nNovember 13, 1957\nJanuary 20, 2015\n–\nIncumbent\nRepublican\n2014\n50th attorney general of Texas\n(2002–2015)\n\nDan Patrick\n2018\nReferences\n↑ \"CSG Releases 2013 Governor Salaries\". The Council of State Governments. June 25, 2013. Retrieved November 23, 2014. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter ( link)\n↑ Resigned to take an elected seat in the U.S. House of Representatives. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 As lieutenant governor, filled an unexpired term\n↑ Evicted from office due to his refusal to swear an oath to the Confederate States of America. ↑ Fled Austin as it fell to Union forces.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 9907, "id": "41134459" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_2138918535#16_2302802188", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Pinckney_Henderson", "title": "James Pinckney Henderson - Wikipedia", "headings": "James Pinckney Henderson\nJames Pinckney Henderson\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nEarly years\nMilitary service and move to Texas\nGovernment service in the Republic\nGovernor of Texas, war with Mexico, United States Senator\nPersonal life and death\nLegacy\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "^ a b Phares, Ross (1999). The Governors of Texas. Firebird Press. pp. 83–84. ISBN 978-1-56554-505-2. ^ Haley, James L (2003). Stephen F. Austin and the Founding of Texas. Rosen Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8239-5738-5.", "start_char": 7104, "end_char": 7324, "id": "104937776" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_1179471603#8_2640686777", "url": "https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/mbg03", "title": "TSHA | Governor", "headings": "Governor\nSupport Texas History Now\nGovernor\nPrograms for the People\n", "segment": "When he was inaugurated as the forty-third president of the United States on January 20, 2001, he was succeeded as governor of Texas by Rick Perry, who had been lieutenant governor. For the most part, however, Texas governors returned to their previous occupations after stepping down, content to accept posts at the state level when they stayed in public life; several retired into obscurity. No definite pattern is discernible in the political experience, educational background, or occupation of those attaining the office of governor. Among those who had previously held elective office, several had served as state attorney general or as a county attorney or district attorney. Former legislators and others who served in some capacity in state or local law enforcement or regulatory agencies were also successful. Most governors of Texas received at least some higher education from Texas institutions, while several held degrees from such schools as Harvard University, the College of William and Mary, Virginia Military Institute, and the University of Virginia. In occupation or profession, the largest number have been lawyers, most of whom received legal training in Texas. No college professor or small-town merchant has ever been elected, but the occupations of those outside the legal profession have ranged from newspaper editor to flour manufacturer to housewife. The religious background of candidates has played an important part in the elections for governor.", "start_char": 5989, "end_char": 7467, "id": "38134783" } ]
web_questions
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what happened to thomas cromwell's children?
Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1407214318#8_1939107569", "url": "http://historysheroes.e2bn.org/hero/timeline/3", "title": "Oliver Cromwell - Timeline - History's HEROES from E2BN", "headings": "Oliver Cromwell\nOliver Cromwell", "segment": "• 1636\nThe Cromwell family move to Ely when Oliver inherits property there from his uncle, as well as his uncle's job as tithe collector for Ely Cathedral. This provides him with modest prosperity and a substantial house near the Cathedral. • 1637\nMay - The Cromwell's eighth child, Mary, is born. The king tries to enforce the Book of Common Prayer in Scotland, leading to opposition in the National Covenant (Presbyterian movement). Scotland is left in a state of turmoil. • 1638\nAround December - The Cromwell's ninth child, Frances, is born. • 1639\nRobert, the Cromwell's oldest son, dies in his late teens, possibly of smallpox, while serving in a garrison at Newport Pagnell. Summer - Despite problems in raising funds, Charles gathers a poorly trained English force and the Bishops' Wars with Scotland begin. • 1640\nKing Charles I summons parliament (known as the Short Parliament), bringing to an end his 11-year Personal Rule. Cromwell returns to parliament as Member for Cambridge.", "start_char": 4035, "end_char": 5029, "id": "73880313" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_3050065793#8_3520968379", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell", "title": "Thomas Cromwell - Wikipedia", "headings": "Thomas Cromwell\nThomas Cromwell\nContents\nEarly life\nMarriage and issue\nLawyer, Member of Parliament, adviser to Wolsey\nRoyal favourite\nAnne Boleyn\nKing's chief minister\nFall of Anne Boleyn\nBaron Cromwell and Lord Privy Seal\nReligious reform\nResistance to further religious reform\nAnne of Cleves\nEarl of Essex\nDownfall and execution\nPersonal religious beliefs\nHistorical significance\nDescendants\nHans Holbein portraits\nFictional portrayals\nTheatre\nNovels\nFilm\nTelevision\nNotes\nReferences\nBibliography\nExternal links\n", "segment": "She was the widow of Thomas Williams, a Yeoman of the Guard, and the daughter of a Putney shearman, Henry Wykes, who had served as a gentleman usher to King Henry VII. The couple had three children: Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell (c. 1520–51), who was Elizabeth Seymour 's second husband\nAnne Cromwell (died c. 1529)\nGrace Cromwell (died c. 1529)\nCromwell's wife died early in 1529 and his daughters, Anne and Grace, are believed to have died not long after their mother. Their death may have been due to sweating sickness. Provisions made for Anne and Grace in Cromwell's will, dated 12 July 1529, were crossed out at some later date. Gregory outlived his father by only 11 years, succumbing to sweating sickness in 1551. Cromwell also had an illegitimate daughter, Jane (c. 1530/5 –1580), whose early life is a complete mystery. According to novelist Hilary Mantel, \"Cromwell had an illegitimate daughter, and beyond the fact that she existed, we know very little about her. She comes briefly into the records, in an incredibly obscure way—she's in the archives of the county of Chester.\" Jane was born to an unknown mother while Cromwell mourned the loss of his wife and daughters.", "start_char": 7075, "end_char": 8265, "id": "64931535" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_37_304333655#2_646658929", "url": "https://www.cromwellmuseum.org/cromwell/cromwell-the-man/early-life", "title": "The Cromwell Museum - Early Life | Cromwell", "headings": "Early Life\nEarly Life\nCromwellian Conversations 9: Oliver Cromwell's Ancestry and Early Life\n", "segment": "The couple had ten children, three boys and seven girls. Only one of the boys survived infancy – Oliver Cromwell, who was born in Huntingdon on 25 th April 1599. We know relatively little about Oliver’s early life. We know that he attended the Huntingdon Grammar School (then located in the building which is now the Cromwell Museum) between 1610 and 1616, where he would have received a ‘classical education’ in religion, morals, Latin and Greek, with some mathematics, and history. The schoolmaster at the time was one Thomas Beard. From April 1616 Cromwell attended Sidney Sussex College at the University of Cambridge. He does not seem to have been a dedicated student, being described as “more famous for exercises in the Fields than in the Schools”. He left after just over a year following the death of his father in June 1617. Evidence of Oliver’s misspent youth might be gleaned from his father’s will, which entailed his estates to his widow for up to 21 years, or until “…my said wife or her assigns may as they think good…”\nAgain, little is known of Cromwell’s life between 1617 and 1620. It is thought he went to London to study law at Lincoln’s Inn, which was common practice for many young men of his background.", "start_char": 1486, "end_char": 2713, "id": "11531655" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1677798763#5_2851957727", "url": "http://spartacus-educational.com/STUcromwellO.htm", "title": "Oliver Cromwell", "headings": "Oliver Cromwell\nOliver Cromwell\nOliver Cromwell and Puritanism\nConflict with the King\nHouse of Commons\nEnglish Civil War\nChristmas\nNew Model Army\nOliver Cromwell and the Levellers\nExecution of Charles I\nThe Commonwealth\nIreland\nOliver Cromwell in Ireland (1650)\nOliver Cromwell in Drogheda\nOliver Cromwell and the Radicals\nLord Protector\nPrimary Sources\n(1) Sir Philip Warwick, a Royalist, made these comments on Oliver Cromwell in about 1640.\n(2) Oliver Cromwell, speech to the people of Dublin after his arrival in Ireland (16 August, 1649)\n(3) Earl of Clarendon wrote about Oliver Cromwell in his book History of the Rebellion (c. 1688)\n(4) John Lilburne was a Leveller who was imprisoned by Oliver Cromwell. In 1649 Lilburne wrote a letter to Cromwell.\n(5) In about 1660, Edward Burrough, a Quaker, wrote down his thoughts on Oliver Cromwell.\n(6) Samuel Pepys recorded in his diary these comments on Oliver Cromwell in July 1667.\n(7) Nathaniel Crouch, A History of Oliver Cromwell (1692)\n(8) Richard Overton, Hunting the Foxes (March, 1649)\n(9) Oliver Cromwell, writing to the Speaker of the House of Commons after defeating the Catholics at Drogheda. (September, 1649)\n(10) Message sent by Oliver Cromwell to Sir Arthur Aston, commander of the Irish forces in Drogheda (10th September, 1649)\n(11) Oliver Cromwell commenting on the activities of the Levellers and the Diggers (1649)\n(12) Edward Sexby, Killing No Murder (1657)\nStudent Activities\nReferences\n(1) John Morrill, Oliver Cromwell : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(2) Christopher Hill, God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution (1970) page 35\n(3) Pauline Gregg, Oliver Cromwell (1988) page 8\n(4) Christopher Hill, God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution (1970) page 37\n(5) Diane Purkiss, The English Civil War: A People's History (2007) page 17\n(6) Pauline Gregg, Oliver Cromwell (1988) page 9\n(7) Peter Ackroyd, The Civil War (2014) page 271\n(8) John Morrill, Oliver Cromwell : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(9) Diane Purkiss, The English Civil War: A People's History (2007) page 21\n(10) Jasper Ridley, The Roundheads (1976) page 59\n(11) John Morrill, The Nature of the English Revolution (1993) page 121\n(12) Roger Lockyer, Tudor and Stuart Britain (1985) page 247\n(13) Christopher Hill, God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution (1970) page 43\n(14) Barry Coward, The Stuart Age: England 1603-1714 (1980) page 167\n(15) Gerald E. Aylmer, Rebellion or Revolution: England from Civil War to Restoration (1986) page 20\n(16) Peter Ackroyd, The Civil War (2014) pages 175-176\n(17) Christopher Hill, God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution (1970) page 32\n(18) Pauline Gregg, Oliver Cromwell (1988) page 47\n(19) John Morrill, Oliver Cromwell : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(20) Christopher Hill, God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution (1970) page 47\n(21) Peter Ackroyd, The Civil War (2014) page 272\n(22) Pauline Gregg, Free-Born John: A Biography Of John Lilburne (1961) page 65\n(23) David Plant, Biography of John Lilburne (2012)\n(24) Pauline Gregg, Oliver Cromwell (1988) page 56\n(25) Andrew Sharp, John Lilburne : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(26) Pauline Gregg, Free-Born John: A Biography Of John Lilburne (1961) page 87\n(27) John Morrill, Oliver Cromwell : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(28) Diane Purkiss, The English Civil War: A People's History (2007) page 104\n(29) Gerald E. Aylmer, Rebellion or Revolution: England from Civil War to Restoration (1986) page 30\n(30) Barry Coward, The Stuart Age: England 1603-1714 (1980) pages 194-195\n(31) Jasper Ridley, The Roundheads (1976) page 27\n(32) Peter Ackroyd, The Civil War (2014) pages 204-205\n(33) G. M. Trevelyan, English Social History (1942) page 256\n(34) John Morrill, Oliver Cromwell : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(35) Pauline Gregg, Oliver Cromwell (1988) page 77\n(36) Roger Lockyer, Tudor and Stuart Britain (1985) page 272\n(37) An Exact and True Relation of a Dangerous and Bloody Fight near Kineton (October, 1642)\n(38) Jasper Ridley, The Roundheads (1976) page 27\n(39) John Morrill, Oliver Cromwell : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(40) Oliver Cromwell, letter to a friend (5th July 1644)\n(41) Oliver Cromwell, letter to John Hampden (October, 1642)\n(42) Christopher Hill, God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution (1970) page 63\n(43) Gerald E. Aylmer, Rebellion or Revolution: England from Civil War to Restoration (1986) page 73\n(44) Barry Coward, The Stuart Age: England 1603-1714 (1980) pages 200-221\n(45) Diane Purkiss, The English Civil War: A People's History (2007) pages 420-422\n(46) Pauline Gregg, Oliver Cromwell (1988) pages 111-112\n(47) Peter Ackroyd, The Civil War (2014) page 277\n(48) Pauline Gregg, Oliver Cromwell (1988) pages 120\n(49) John F. Harrison, The Common People (1984) page 198\n(50) John Lilburne, The Free Man's Freedom Vindicated (1647)\n(51) John Lilburne, Rash Oaths (1647)\n(52) John F. Harrison, The Common People (1984) page 195\n(53) Thomas Rainsborough, speech (28th October, 1647)\n(54) John Wildman, speech (28th October, 1647)\n(55) Edward Sexby, speech (28th October, 1647)\n(56) Henry Ireton, speech (28th October, 1647)\n(57) A. L. Morton, A People's History of England (1938) page 216\n(58) Oliver Cromwell, letter (4th September, 1654) quoted by Thomas Carlyle, Oliver Cromwell's Letters and Speeches: Volume II (1886) page 90\n(59) Barry Coward, The Stuart Age: England 1603-1714 (1980) page 225\n(60) Jasper Ridley, The Roundheads (1976) page 64\n(61) Roger Lockyer, Tudor and Stuart Britain (1985) page 286\n(62) Ian J. Gentles, Thomas Pride : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(63) Christopher Hill, God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution (1970) page 98\n(64) Ian J. Gentles, Thomas Fairfax : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(65) Barry Coward, The Stuart Age: England 1603-1714 (1980) page 237\n(66) Peter Ackroyd, The Civil War (2014) pages 309-310\n(67) Roger Lockyer, Tudor and Stuart Britain (1985) page 289\n(68) Ian J. Gentles, Robert Lockyer : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(69) Mercurius Pragmaticus (19th December, 1648)\n(70) John Lilburne, The Second Part of England's New Chains Discovered (March, 1949)\n(71) David Petegorsky, Left-Wing Democracy in the English Civil War (1940) page 54\n(72) Tony Benn, The Observer (13th May, 2001)\n(73) John Lilburne, The Legal Fundamental Liberties of the People of England (1649)\n(74) Barry Coward, The Stuart Age: England 1603-1714 (1980) page 248\n(75) Oliver Cromwell, speech to the people of Dublin (16th August, 1649)\n(76) Jasper Ridley, The Roundheads (1976) page 66\n(77) Christopher Hill, God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution (1970) page 109\n(78) Oliver Cromwell, message to Sir Arthur Aston (10th September, 1649)\n(79) Pauline Gregg, Oliver Cromwell (1988) pages 177-178\n(80) Oliver Cromwell, letter to William Lenthall (September, 1649)\n(81) Christopher Hill, God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution (1970) page 113\n(82) Richard P. Stearns, The Strenous Puritan: Hugh Peter 1598-1660 (1954) page 356\n(83) Micheál Ó Siochrú, God's Executioner: Oliver Cromwell and the Conquest of Ireland (2008) page 248\n(84) Peter Laslett, The World We Have Lost (1965) page 42\n(85) Pauline Gregg, Oliver Cromwell (1988) page 222\n(86) Pauline Gregg, Free-Born John: A Biography Of John Lilburne (1961) page 301\n(87) Gerrard Winstanley, The New Law of Righteousness (1649)\n(88) John Gurney, Gerrard Winstanley (2013) page 45\n(89) Thomas N. Corns (editor), The Complete Works of Gerrard Winstanley (2009) page 513\n(90) John F. Harrison, The Common People (1984) page 199\n(91) Ariel Hessayon, William Everard: Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(92) John Gurney, Brave Community: The Digger Movement in the English Revolution (2013)\n(93) John F. Harrison, The Common People (1984) page 199\n(94) A. L. Morton, A People's History of England (1938) page 217\n(95) John Gurney, Brave Community: The Digger Movement in the English Revolution (2013) page 167\n(96) Abiezer Coppe, A Fiery Flying Roll: A Word from the Lord to all the great ones of the Earth (1650)\n(97) Alfred Leslie Rowse, Reflections on the Puritan Revolution (1986) page 217\n(98) Nicholas McDowell, The English Radical Imagination (2003) page 8\n(99) Christopher Hill, The World Turned Upside Down: Radical Ideas During the English Revolution (1991) page 210\n(100) Peter Ackroyd, The Civil War (2014) page 313\n(101) Barry Coward, The Stuart Age: England 1603-1714 (1980) pages 208-209\n(102) Christopher Hill, God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution (1970) page 205\n(103) Abiezer Coppe, Remonstrance of the Severe and Zealous Protestation of Abiezer Coppe (1651)\n(104) Christopher Hill, The World Turned Upside Down: Radical Ideas During the English Revolution (1991) page 208\n(105) Pauline Gregg, Oliver Cromwell (1988) page 222\n(106) Charles H. Simpkinson, Thomas Harrison: Regicide and Major-General (1905) page 143\n(107) Jasper Ridley, The Roundheads (1976) page 140\n(108) Austin Woolrych, Commonwealth to Protectorate (1982) page 236\n(109) Charles H. Simpkinson, Thomas Harrison: Regicide and Major-General (1905) page 190\n(110) Ian J. Gentles, Thomas Harrison : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(111) A. L. Morton, A People's History of England (1938) page 228\n(112) Christopher Hill, God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution (1970) page 198\n(113) Richard Baxter, The Holy Commonwealth (1659) page 243\n(114) Oliver Cromwell, speech in the House of Commons (23rd November 1654)\n(115) Henry N. Brailsford, The Levellers and the English Revolution (1961) page 345-346\n(116) Christopher Hill, God's Englishman: Oliver Cromwell and the English Revolution (1970) page 168\n(117) Gerald E. Aylmer, Rebellion or Revolution: England from Civil War to Restoration (1986) page 174\n(118) Pauline Gregg, Oliver Cromwell (1988) pages 282-285\n(119) Alan Marshall, Edward Sexby : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(120) B. J. Gibbons, Richard Overton : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(121) Edward Sexby, Killing No Murder (1657)\n(122) Alan Marshall, Edward Sexby : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n(123) Pauline Gregg, Oliver Cromwell (1988) page 317\n(124) Barry Coward, The Stuart Age: England 1603-1714 (1980) page 276\n(125) Hyman Fagan, The Commoners of England (1958) page 134\n(126) Maurice Ashley, The Lives of the Kings and Queens of England (1975) page 194\n(127) Hyman Fagan, The Commoners of England (1958) page 135\n(128) Ivan Roots, The Great Rebellion: 1642-1660 (1966) page 261\n(129) John Morrill, Oliver Cromwell : Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004-2014)\n", "segment": "His wife was the daughter of Sir John Bourchier, a London merchant, a fur-dealer and leather dresser, who had done well enough to be knighted and buy a country estate in Essex. In his first years of married life he consulted a London physician who recorded in his case-book that Cromwell was \"depressed to an abnormal degree\". Another doctor suggested that he suffered from hypochondria. ( 7)\nOver the next few years Elizabeth Cromwell gave birth to nine children: five boys and four girls. Only one child (James) died in infancy. Little is known of the relationship between Oliver and Elizabeth beyond the unmannered deep affection of their letters to one another. His marriage brought him into contact with leading members of the London merchant community. It could have also been the reason for his conversion to Puritanism during this period. ( 8)\nCromwell wrote afterwards: \"", "start_char": 3162, "end_char": 4040, "id": "62529293" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_747510631#1_1349685546", "url": "http://www.olivercromwell.org/wordpress/?page_id=1734", "title": "Cromwell genealogy — olivercromwell.org", "headings": "Cromwell genealogy\nCromwell genealogy\nI have heard that I may be descended from Oliver Cromwell. Is that possible, and, if so, how can I go about confirming it?\n", "segment": "The lines descending from Oliver’s son Richard and his daughter Elizabeth continued for just one generation, for none of their children appear to have had children of their own; thus those two lines quickly became extinct. However, Oliver’s remaining three children, his son Henry and his daughters Bridget (from the first of her two marriages) and Frances, established lines which have been traced down to the late nineteenth century and which are known or very likely to continue to this day. Thus if you really are a direct descendant of Oliver Cromwell, you should be able to tie into one of the known and documented lines coming down from Henry, Bridget or Frances. The Association has collated all of the published genealogies and added and edited where evidence supports the case to do so. The genealogy is available for you to search here. The Genealogy of Oliver Cromwell\nA number of historians have worked on Oliver Cromwell’s family tree and have constructed lines of descent from him. The first to attempt to do so in a fairly systematic way was Mark Noble. His Memoirs of the Protectoral-House of Cromwell, which was first published in the 1780s, attempted to trace Cromwell’s descent down to the latter half of the eighteenth century. Although it contains a number of errors, Noble provided the foundations for much later work.", "start_char": 446, "end_char": 1787, "id": "778516" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1407214318#5_1939103551", "url": "http://historysheroes.e2bn.org/hero/timeline/3", "title": "Oliver Cromwell - Timeline - History's HEROES from E2BN", "headings": "Oliver Cromwell\nOliver Cromwell", "segment": "Charles dissolves parliament the same day and imprisons eight parliamentary leaders. Around June - The Cromwell's sixth child, Elizabeth, is born\n• 1630\nBusiness failure means Cromwell has to sell up and move to St. Ives, where he makes an income as a working (yeoman) farmer. Oliver Cromwell undergoes a Puritan \"conversion\" experience, possibly linked to a mental breakdown. This changes his life and throughout the 1630s he becomes a \"servant of God\". • 1632\nJanuary - The Cromwell's seventh child, James, is born. He is baptised on the 7th January but he dies and is buried on the 8th January. • 1633\nThe king appoints William Laud as Archbishop of Canterbury. The archbishop's love of ceremony and adornment runs counter to the beliefs of many Puritans. • 1634\nLaud authorises visits to every diocese throughout the kingdom to enforce conformity and to correct ‘irregularities’ in the conduct of services. These are regarded as dangerously close to Roman Catholicism.", "start_char": 2476, "end_char": 3452, "id": "73880310" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_553850158#2_1011667762", "url": "http://bcw-project.org/biography/oliver-cromwell", "title": "Biography of Oliver Cromwell", "headings": "Oliver Cromwell,\n1599-1658\n\nOliver Cromwell, 1599-1658\nMilitant Puritan\nCavalry Commander\nArmy Grandee\nThe Second Civil War\nIreland and Scotland\nThe Commonwealth\nLord Protector\nNo man rises so high as he who knows not whither he goes. Cromwell, as recorded in the memoirs of Cardinal de Retz\nDomestic Policy\nForeign Policy\nMiltary Rule\n“King in all but Name”\nDeath and Beyond\nSources:\nLinks:\n", "segment": "He returned home to manage his family estate and to look after his widowed mother and seven unmarried sisters. Militant Puritan\nI n August 1620, Cromwell married Elizabeth Bourchier (1598–1665), daughter of Sir James Bourchier, a London merchant. The marriage was long and stable and produced nine children. Cromwell and his growing family settled in Huntingdon. Thanks to connections between the Cromwells and the powerful Montagu family, he was elected MP for Huntingdon in the Parliament of 1628, where he became associated with the opposition to King Charles that culminated in the declaration of the Petition of Right in June 1628. At some time during the late 1620s, following a period of illness and depression, Cromwell experienced a profound spiritual awakening that left him with deep and uncompromising Puritan beliefs. In 1631, Cromwell's fortunes were in decline. He was forced to sell nearly all his property around Huntingdon and to lease a farmstead at St Ives, where he worked as a farmer for five years. The tide turned in 1636 when Cromwell's childless and widowed maternal uncle Sir Thomas Steward died, leaving him a substantial inheritance, including a house next to St Mary’s Church in Ely and the position of collector of tithes in the two Ely parishes of St Mary's and Holy Trinity. Cromwell's improved social status and his connections with local Puritans led to his nomination as a freeman of the borough of Cambridge and election as MP for Cambridge in the two Parliaments of 1640.", "start_char": 1198, "end_char": 2707, "id": "4363487" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1407214318#2_1939099273", "url": "http://historysheroes.e2bn.org/hero/timeline/3", "title": "Oliver Cromwell - Timeline - History's HEROES from E2BN", "headings": "Oliver Cromwell\nOliver Cromwell", "segment": "• 1620\nAugust 22nd - Oliver Cromwell marries Elizabeth Bourchier at St. Giles’s Church, Cripplegate, London. Her father is a wealthy leather merchant and landowner from Essex. The marriage brings Cromwell into contact with wealthy London merchants and great Puritan peers. • 1621\nThe Cromwell's first child is born - a son called Robert. • 1623\nAround February - The Cromwell's second son, Oliver, is born. • 1624\nAround July - The Cromwell's third child is born, a daughter called Bridget. • 1626\nAround October - The Cromwell's fourth child, Richard, is born. • 1627\nKing Charles I provokes unrest by trying to raise money for the war through a 'forced loan' - a tax levied without parliamentary consent. • 1628\nAround January - The Cromwell's fifth child, Henry, is born. Oliver Cromwell becomes the Member of Parliament for Huntingdon in the parliament of 1628-1629.", "start_char": 861, "end_char": 1733, "id": "73880307" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_896438514#9_1559073331", "url": "http://personal.monm.edu/mmb/English220/early_modern_or_renaissance.htm", "title": "The Early Modern or Renaissance", "headings": "The Early Modern or Renaissance Period\nThe Early Modern or Renaissance Period\nHeadlines\n", "segment": "The period from 1649 to 1660 is called the Interregnum, and Oliver Cromwell was in effect the de facto monarch called the Lord Protector. A staunch Puritan, Cromwell supported religious freedom in the Commonwealth and allowed Jews in England for the first time since 1290 although he did call Roman Catholics \"part of the Anti-Christ\" because of their loyalty to the papacy. When Cromwell died in 1558, he was replaced by his son, Richard, who was not particularly suited to the job and he did not have common or Parliamentary support, either. Richard Cromwell resigned in 1559, and Charles II was crowned in 1660, restoring the Stuart lineage. Although the Restoration of the monarchy put Charles II back into power, the monarchy was never the same despite efforts at official forgetting such as the Oblivion Act. Brief Longman biographies of Donne, Jonson, Milton, and Shakespeare\n\n\n\n\n\nHeadlines\n~~~~~~\nBuilding a medieval castle: In Treigny, France, Michel Guyot is building a castle without modern tools or technology using stonecutters and horses. More news on the medieval period", "start_char": 6142, "end_char": 7228, "id": "61747018" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_503783185#9_1026520509", "url": "https://www.mometrix.com/academy/absolute-monarchs-england/", "title": "Absolute Monarchs: England [Video]", "headings": "Absolute Monarchs: England\nAbsolute Monarchs: England\nAbsolute Monarchs: England\n", "segment": "And eventually when Cromwell died, England was ruled by the two sons of Charles I. So this is who they killed to gain the throne, after Cromwell died, that kind of broke apart, and the two sons of King Charles I, Charles II and James II, went to lead the country. They became the new monarchs. The latter of which was forced to abdicate, or give up, the throne by Parliament. So there was a lot of conflict during this time. There was not any sense of stability like England had seen during the Elizabethan age, so things weren’t going as well for England. But then, after this period of relative chaos, William and Mary of the Netherlands, were asked to rule England in a limited monarchy. So William and Mary were doing a pretty good job ruling the Netherlands, so they said, ok why don’t y’all take over ruling England for a while in a limited monarchy. So they didn’t give them as much power as they would have given an absolute monarch, but they gave them some power, they said help us, everything’s been very chaotic, we need some stability, so they asked William and Mary from the Netherlands to come in and help and rule for a while. And this shift in power was known as the Glorious Revolution because this gave them back some stability, it stopped all of the conflict, or at least greatly reduced it, that had been going on for a while. And the Declaration of Rights was written and the Declaration of Rights limited the power of the monarchy, and it gave Parliament more power.", "start_char": 5432, "end_char": 6920, "id": "71552845" } ]
web_questions
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who played sean in scrubs?
Michael Jackson: 30th Anniversary Special
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_46631480#11_80830616", "url": "http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/cast-scrubs-now/story?id=17998461", "title": "'Scrubs': Where Are They Now? - ABC News", "headings": "'Scrubs': Where Are They Now?\n'Scrubs': Where Are They Now?", "segment": "6title: Neil Flynntext: Neil Flynn originally auditioned for the role of Dr. Cox but was given the role of the janitor instead. He was supposed to appear in the first episode only, but his character was so popular that he became a regular as the janitor who menaces Braff's J.D. Flynn, 52, left \"Scrubs\" after the premiere of the final season to star as father Mike Heck opposite Patricia Heaton in the ABC sitcom \"The Middle. \"media: 18000474\nquicklist: 7title: Ken Jenkinstext: Actor Ken Jenkins starred as chief of medicine Dr. Bob Kelso on \"Scrubs.\" Since the show wrapped, he has played a recurring role as Courteney Cox's father on the ABC sitcom \"Cougar Town.\"", "start_char": 4302, "end_char": 4968, "id": "3783665" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1454421215#5_3000923157", "url": "https://screenrant.com/where-now-scrubs-cast/", "title": "Where Are They Now: The Scrubs Cast | ScreenRant", "headings": "Where Are They Now: The Scrubs Cast\nWhere Are They Now: The Scrubs Cast\nRELATED: Scrubs: 20 Crazy Things Only True Fans Know\n10 Todd (Robert Maschio)\nRELATED: Zach Braff Posts Scrubs Cast Reunion Photo; Sparks Season 10 Hopes\n9 Jordan (Christa Miller)\n8 Ted (Sam Lloyd)\n7 Dr Kelso (Ken Jenkins)\nRELATED: Zach Braff Pitched A Scrubs Reunion As 2 Hour TV Movie\n6 The Janitor (Neil Flynn)\n5 Carla (Judy Reyes)\n4 Dr Cox (John C. McGinley)\nRELATED: The Belko Experiment 2: Is It Happening or Not?\n3 Elliot (Sarah Chalke)\n2 Turk (Donald Faison)\n1 J.D. (Zach Braff)\nNEXT: 18 Best Doctors In Television History\n", "segment": "Lloyd actually performs with The Worthless Peons in real life, although they’re known as The Blanks. Lloyd later made appearances in Modern Family and Cougar Town. Unfortunately, earlier this year it was revealed Lloyd was battling inoperable cancer, weeks after becoming a father. His Scrubs co-stars launched a GoFundMe campaign not long after. 7 Dr Kelso (Ken Jenkins)\nMuffin fanatic and original Chief of Medicine at Sacred Heart Hospital, Dr Kelso could also be counted on for some of the funniest lines in the show. His rivalry with Dr Cox and/or his disdain for Ted were the basis of a lot of his storylines, but he had his fair share of serious ones too (his retirement in particular). RELATED: Zach Braff Pitched A Scrubs Reunion As 2 Hour TV Movie\nKen Jenkins was an already established character actor long before Scrubs, and continued to act after it ended. He appeared in All The Way ( a biographical film about the presidency of Lyndon B. Johnson) as Rep. Howard W. \"Judge\" Smith, and in a few voice roles including the Nickelodeon show Harvey Beaks. 6 The Janitor (Neil Flynn)\nThe nemesis of JD, the nameless Janitor was one of the best and most interesting characters on the show.", "start_char": 2598, "end_char": 3795, "id": "10937071" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_506005089#7_568593205", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neil_Flynn", "title": "Neil Flynn - Wikipedia", "headings": "Neil Flynn\nNeil Flynn\nContents\nEarly life\nCareer\nScrubs\nThe Middle\nVoice-over work\nFilmography\nFilm\nTelevision\nWeb\nVideo games\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "He appeared on an episode of Seinfeld, playing a police officer. Scrubs\nFor Scrubs, Flynn auditioned for the role of Dr. Cox, but was given the role of Janitor, instead. Flynn was originally only cast for the first episode (\" My First Day \"), but he became a regular, playing a character known only as the Janitor, who devotes much of his energy to menacing young Dr. John \"J.D.\" Dorian. His name is not revealed in the series until the season 8 finale when, upon J.D.'s first time asking about it, he simply says his name is Glenn Matthews. This is also speculated to be false for two reasons: first, after J.D. leaves the shot, an orderly addresses the Janitor as \"Tommy\"; and second, while watching The Fugitive with Carla and Danni (Dr. Cox's sister-in-law, played by Tara Reid) in the season 3 episode 'My Friend The Doctor', J.D. notices the real-life Flynn's character in the train scene. When the Janitor confirms he was in the movie at the end of the episode, some speculated the Janitor's real name in Scrubs is actually Neil Flynn. Flynn was a series regular with Scrubs through the first eight seasons. When Scrubs was cancelled by NBC and subsequently picked up by ABC, he signed a second position one-year deal for Scrubs season 9, which would have allowed him to continue on Scrubs if his pilot The Middle was not picked up.", "start_char": 4398, "end_char": 5737, "id": "63072226" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1427386835#15_2930086258", "url": "https://screenrant.com/scrubs-best-guest-stars-ranked/", "title": "The 10 Best Guest Stars On Scrubs, Ranked | ScreenRant", "headings": "The 10 Best Guest Stars On Scrubs, Ranked\nThe 10 Best Guest Stars On Scrubs, Ranked\n10 Matthew Perry\nRELATED: 8 Great Matthew Perry Roles Besides Friends\n9 Tara Reid\n8 Mandy Moore\n7 Heather Graham\nRELATED: Scrubs: 10 Storylines That Were Never Resolved\n6 Ryan Reynolds\n5 Amy Smart\n4 Tom Cavanagh\nRELATED: Scrubs: 20 Crazy Things Only True Fans Know\n3 Michael J. Fox\n2 John Ritter\n1 Brendan Fraser\n", "segment": "1 Brendan Fraser\nFollowing his success with The Mummy franchise, it was nice to see Brendan Fraser show off his comedy skills again. He portrayed Ben Sullivan, best friend of Dr. Cox, and brother to Jordan and Danni. Appearing in three episodes spanning a few seasons, Fraser was perfect. He was every bit as ridiculous as JD and Turk, while also somehow being a great fit as Dr. Cox's buddy. Though Ben was one of the funniest characters on the show, he's most remembered for his heartbreaking cancer storyline. He took the sickness in stride and still had fun in every appearance. Fraser played the character with glee and was dynamite in every scene. Ben's death was arguably the saddest moment in Scrubs history. NEXT: Scrubs:", "start_char": 6666, "end_char": 7397, "id": "10900625" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_09_344161130#5_470985374", "url": "http://www.seanastin.com/bio/", "title": "Sean Astin's Biography", "headings": "\nSean Astin Biography\nMarathon and triathlon times\n", "segment": "He took home the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor, and awards from the Las Vegas Film Critics Society, the Seattle Film Critics, the Utah Film Critics Association, and the Phoenix Film Critics Society. As an ensemble, \"The Return of the King\" cast received awards from the National Board of Review of Motion Pictures and the Screen Actors Guild. In 2004, Sean authored the NY Times best seller “There and Back Again: An Actor's Tale,” chronicling his acting career with emphasis on his experiences filming \"The Lord of the Rings\" trilogy. In television, Sean has appeared in numerous movies and series, including multi-episodic runs in J. Michael Straczynski’s “Jeremiah” (2003-2004) in which he played the enigmatic Mister Smith, the popular thriller “24” (2006), and Guillermo Del Toro’s “The Strain” (2014-2015) on FX. He joined the award winning cast of the engrossing and critically acclaimed Netflix series \"Stranger Things\" (2017-2019) as the beloved Radio Shack manager, Bob Newby. In 2019, he guest starred in three episodes of the final season of \"The Big Bang Theory\" as well as an episode of \"Brooklyn Nine Nine\" and two of \"Supergirl (2019-2020).\" Sean starred with Melissa Joan Hart in Netflix's multi-camera family dramedy \"No Good Nick\" (2019). Sean's recent feature films include “The Lears” (2019), a sophisticated ensemble comedy (with Bruce Dern, Anthony Michael Hall, Aly Michalka, Nic Bishop and Victoria Smurfit) that updates Shakespeare's King Lear; the English-language adaptation of the Chilean film \"Gloria Bell\" (2019) starring Julianne Moore from Oscar winning director Sebastián Lelio;", "start_char": 3264, "end_char": 4885, "id": "101927337" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_52_239341398#5_368930236", "url": "https://www.seanastin.com/bio/", "title": "Sean Astin's Biography", "headings": "\nSean Astin Biography\nMarathon and triathlon times\n", "segment": "He took home the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor, and awards from the Las Vegas Film Critics Society, the Seattle Film Critics, the Utah Film Critics Association, and the Phoenix Film Critics Society. As an ensemble, \"The Return of the King\" cast received awards from the National Board of Review of Motion Pictures and the Screen Actors Guild. In 2004, Sean authored the NY Times best seller “There and Back Again: An Actor's Tale,” chronicling his acting career with emphasis on his experiences filming \"The Lord of the Rings\" trilogy. In television, Sean has appeared in numerous movies and series, including multi-episodic runs in J. Michael Straczynski’s “Jeremiah” (2003-2004) in which he played the enigmatic Mister Smith, the popular thriller “24” (2006), and Guillermo Del Toro’s “The Strain” (2014-2015) on FX. He joined the award winning cast of the engrossing and critically acclaimed Netflix series \"Stranger Things\" (2017-2019) as the beloved Radio Shack manager, Bob Newby. In 2019, he guest starred in three episodes of the final season of \"The Big Bang Theory\" as well as an episode of \"Brooklyn Nine Nine\" and two of \"Supergirl (2019-2020).\" Sean starred with Melissa Joan Hart in Netflix's multi-camera family dramedy \"No Good Nick\" (2019). Sean's recent feature films include “The Lears” (2019), a sophisticated ensemble comedy (with Bruce Dern, Anthony Michael Hall, Aly Michalka, Nic Bishop and Victoria Smurfit) that updates Shakespeare's King Lear; the English-language adaptation of the Chilean film \"Gloria Bell\" (2019) starring Julianne Moore from Oscar winning director Sebastián Lelio;", "start_char": 3264, "end_char": 4885, "id": "92117712" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_373752725#11_802216356", "url": "https://www.bestmedicaldegrees.com/medical-tv-shows/", "title": "Top 10 Medical TV Shows of All Time - BestMedicalDegrees.com", "headings": "Top 10 Medical TV Shows of All Time\nTop 10 Medical TV Shows of All Time\nThe medical profession lends itself to drama.\n10. Dr. Kildare/Ben Casey (tie)\n9. Nurse Jackie\n8. Nip/Tuck\n7. Scrubs\n6. St. Elsewhere\n5: General Hospital\n4. Grey's Anatomy\n3. MASH\n2. House\n1. E.R.\n", "segment": "Scrubs\nScrubs follows the story of John Michael \"J.D.\" Dorian as he begins his medical career at Sacred Heart Hospital. The show occasionally veers into more serious or dramatic storylines, and has earned praise for the accuracy of both its medicine and its depiction of the early-career experience. At its core, however, Scrubs strives for bizarre, even absurd comedy first and foremost, and places detailed depictions of medical practice much further down on the priority list. Vital signs: Years ran: 2001-201\nStar: Zach Braff, with guest appearances by Brendan Fraser, Heather Graham, and Colin Farrell. Awards: 117 nominations and 31 wins, including lead acting by Braff\n6. St. Elsewhere\nSt. Elsewhere enjoyed great popularity in the 1980s, in no small part thanks to a star-studded cast.", "start_char": 3330, "end_char": 4123, "id": "22450220" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_350293186#18_815424823", "url": "https://thevore.com/medical-tv-series/", "title": "Best new Medical TV Shows in 2021 & 2020 (Netflix, Prime, Hulu & TV List) • The Vore", "headings": "Best new Medical TV Shows in 2021 & 2020 (Netflix, Prime, Hulu & TV List)\nBest new Medical TV Shows in 2021 & 2020 (Netflix, Prime, Hulu & TV List)\nNew medical TV series in 2021\nThis is Going to Hurt\nDr. Death\nBest medical TV series on Netflix, Amazon Prime, Hulu, Disney+ or DVD in 2021\nRatched\nMedical Police\nVirgin River\nHarrow\nThe Resident\nTrauma\nMercy\nMary Kills People\nValkyrien\nThe Knick\nNurse Jackie\nGrey’s Anatomy\nThe Night Shift\nScrubs\n68 Whiskey\n9-1-1\nBest drama-themed popular culture\n", "segment": "Zach Braff, Donald Faison & Sarah Chalke\nThe crazy adventures of a group of medical students at Sacred Heart Hospital. RATING: 84/100\nWatch the trailer of Scrubs\nStream Scrubs via: ' Netflix | Amazon | All Release dates\n68 Whiskey\nCREATOR: Roberto Benabib\nCAST: Sam Keeley, Gage Golightly & Cristina Rodlo\nmedical Read more\nWatch the trailer of 68 Whiskey\nStream 68 Whiskey via: Netflix | Amazon | All Release dates\n9-1-1\nCREATOR: Brad Falchuk, Tim Minear & Ryan Murphy\nCAST: Angela Bassett, Peter Krause, Oliver Stark, Aisha Hinds\nmedical Read more\nWatch the trailer of 9-1-1\nStream 9-1-1 via: ' Netflix | Amazon | All Release dates\nHospitals have been a fruitful background for a wide variety of shows for many years, from E.R. to The Knick.", "start_char": 7929, "end_char": 8672, "id": "37159273" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_835948961#3_1636451991", "url": "https://prisonercellblockh.fandom.com/wiki/Sean_Brody", "title": "Sean Brody | Prisoner Cell Block H Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Sean Brody\nSean Brody\nSean Brody\nFirst Appeared\nLast Appeared\nStatus\nCrime\nSignificant Others\nPlayed by\nTime At Wentworth\nTrivia\nAppearances\n", "segment": "He tells Linda to wipe the footage and shred paperwork and that he will dump him in the park after his shift. Sean claims Vincent died of natural causes. Sean calmly says to Linda he was \"fucked to death\" and that the police shouldn't find any reason to believe he was ever at the prison. Sean then gets on Jake's nerves not once but twice. On the second occasion, Sean outs Jake as bisexual and asks him if he has decided to \"go straight\" again and for how long. This is a double entendre meaning straight as in heterosexual but also straight as in no longer being involved in selling drugs and being a corrupt officer. Sean in episode 5 is seen escorting prisoners back to their cells during the code black, he gets asked who it is and he says he doesn't know. He is also seen telling Will that there are protestors at the gate including media, he is seen again during the memorial service and in the dining room the following mourning telling Vicky Kosta and Winter to sit, He is later seen slotting Kosta. Sean is seen in episode 6, when he tells Linda he has final count as Linda was escorting Winter back to her unit, in that moment passes drugs to Winter, but is seen by Jake, who tells him such, he later gives more drugs to Marie which are used to drug Ruby Mitchell, but Sean tries to blackmail Jake as he knows he reported Greg Miller to the board, Jake slams him into a locker and tells him he's been blackmailed by better people, so Sean decides on the ultimate revenge, he reports Jake on a false claim of sexual harassment, causing Jake to be suspended. In episode 7 Sean spots Linda after telling her she already $20k in debt and she says she has a winner.", "start_char": 2145, "end_char": 3817, "id": "112619899" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_1947121510#2_2190015067", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scrubs_(season_3)", "title": "Scrubs (season 3) - Wikipedia", "headings": "Scrubs\n(season 3)\n\nScrubs (season 3)\nContents\nCast and characters\nMain cast\nRecurring roles\nGuest stars\nProduction\nWriting staff\nProduction staff\nDirectors\nEpisodes\nScrubs\nseason 3 episodes\nNotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Elliot gets into a serious relationship with Sean Kelly ( Scott Foley) and tries to work out their long-distance relationship while he is in New Zealand for six months. Contents\n1 Cast and characters\n1.1 Main cast\n1.2 Recurring roles\n1.3 Guest stars\n2 Production\n2.1 Writing staff\n2.2 Production staff\n2.3 Directors\n3 Episodes\n3.1 Notes\n4 References\n5 External links\nCast and characters\nMain cast\nZach Braff as Dr. John \"J.D.\" Dorian\nSarah Chalke as Dr. Elliot Reid\nDonald Faison as Dr. Chris Turk\nNeil Flynn as The Janitor\nKen Jenkins as Dr. Bob Kelso\nJohn C. McGinley as Dr. Perry Cox\nJudy Reyes as Nurse Carla Espinosa\nRecurring roles\nAloma Wright as Nurse Laverne Roberts\nRobert Maschio as Dr. Todd Quinlan\nChrista Miller as Jordan Sullivan\nTara Reid as Danni Sullivan\nScott Foley as Sean Kelly\nSam Lloyd as Ted Buckland\nJohnny Kastl as Dr. Doug Murphy\nBellamy Young as Dr. Grace Miller\nMartin Klebba as Randall Winston\nGuest stars\nFreddy Rodriguez as Marco Espinosa\nMichael J. Fox as Dr. Kevin Casey\nBarry Bostwick as Mr. Randolph\nNéstor Carbonell as Dr. Ron Ramirez\nTom Cavanagh as Dan Dorian\nAlexander Chaplin as Sam Thompson\nEmbeth Davidtz as Maddie\nBrendan Fraser as Ben Sullivan\nRichard Kind as Harvey Corman\nChristopher Meloni as Dr. Dave Norris\nNicole Sullivan as Jill Tracy\nGeorge Takei as Priest\nProduction\nRich Eustis was hired as a consultant for this season. In addition, Justin Spitzer wrote a spec script that was made into an episode. Writing staff\nBill Lawrence – executive producer/head writer\nEric Weinberg – co-executive producer\nMatt Tarses – co-executive producer\nTim Hobert – co-executive producer\nNeil Goldman and Garrett Donovan – supervising producers\nGabrielle Allan – supervising producer\nMike Schwartz – co-producer\nDebra Fordham – executive story editor\nMark Stegemann – executive story editor\nJanae Bakken – executive story editor\nAngela Nissel – story editor\nRich Eustis – consultant\nProduction staff\nBill Lawrence – executive producer/showrunner\nRandall Winston – producer\nLiz Newman – co-producer\nDanny Rose – associate producer\nDirectors\nIncludes directors who directed 2 or more episodes, or directors who are part of the cast and crew\nMichael Spiller (3 episodes)\nChris Koch (3 episodes)\nBill Lawrence (2 episodes)\nKen Whittingham (2 episodes)\nAdam Bernstein (2 episodes)\nGail Mancuso (2 episodes)\nCraig Zisk (2 episodes)\nRandall Winston (producer) (1 episode)\nRichard Alexander Wells (assistant director) (1 episode)\nJohn Inwood (director of photography) (1 episode)\nEpisodes\nSee also: List of Scrubs episodes\n\"My Dirty Secret\" was originally scheduled to be broadcast on October 16, 2003. However, the entire NBC lineup was pulled due to the Major League Baseball 2003 American League Championship Series on Fox going to a 7th game. The other NBC shows from that night ( Friends, ER, and Will & Grace) all shifted their scheduled episodes to the following week. For reasons unknown, this episode was not shifted to the following week, and was broadcast out of order (with some small edits in an attempt to hide the inconsistencies, such as Sean being present, and J.D. being single). This episode was broadcast in its original form and original order in some international markets. Syndication also uses the original version.", "start_char": 1495, "end_char": 4763, "id": "64090859" } ]
web_questions
none
who won the 2012 snooker masters?
London
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1309161344#10_1499753110", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Masters_%28snooker%29", "title": "2020 Masters (snooker) - Wikipedia", "headings": "2020 Masters (snooker)\n2020 Masters (snooker)\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n2020 Dafabet Masters\nContents\nOverview\nPrize fund\nSummary\nFirst round\nQuarter-finals\nSemi-finals\nFinal\nMain draw\nFinal\nCentury breaks\nBroadcasting\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "He also won frame two, after requiring two snookers, and was leading 3–1 at the interval. Selby then won three consecutive frames and took the lead for the first time, including a break of 94 in frame six, but Carter responded by taking the next three frames, with breaks of 63 and 68 in the last two, to win the match 6–4. The 2012 Masters champion Neil Robertson played UK Championship runner-up Stephen Maguire. Robertson won the first four frames to lead 4–0 at the interval, and later 5–1, before Maguire took frame seven with a break of 105. During this frame, he played a shot that BBC commentator Steve Davis described as \"the most amazing shot in the history of snooker.\" In attempting to pot a red ball into the top right pocket, Maguire struck the cue ball with such force that the red leapt into the air after hitting the back of the pocket and landed on the table. The shot had so much backspin that it rolled back into the pocket; the cue ball jumped the pack of reds, hit the knuckle of the right middle pocket and went in-off in the bottom right pocket. Robertson was leading 56–0 in frame eight, but Maguire capitalised on missed shots to win the frame. He also took the next two frames to force a deciding frame.", "start_char": 6094, "end_char": 7324, "id": "100181804" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1309161344#12_1499756483", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Masters_%28snooker%29", "title": "2020 Masters (snooker) - Wikipedia", "headings": "2020 Masters (snooker)\n2020 Masters (snooker)\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n2020 Dafabet Masters\nContents\nOverview\nPrize fund\nSummary\nFirst round\nQuarter-finals\nSemi-finals\nFinal\nMain draw\nFinal\nCentury breaks\nBroadcasting\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Robertson gained the first chance in the final frame, but missed a shot on the black, allowing Maguire to make a break of 62 and win the match. Maguire was informed afterwards that at the interval following the first four frames, bookmakers had made him 25:1 against winning the match. Ninth seed Shaun Murphy defeated the defending champion Judd Trump 6–3 in the first round. Debutant David Gilbert played 2018 Masters champion Mark Allen. Gilbert won the first frame with a break of 77, and the second with a break of 121. Allen was leading 59–12 in frame three, before Gilbert cleared the table with a break of 58 to clinch the frame, and also took frame four to lead 4–0 at the interval. Allen then won frame five, but Gilbert took the next two frames, including a break of 95, to win the match 6–1. Having missed only eight pots during the entire match, Gilbert commented that his performance was \"probably the best [he had] ever played\". Defending champion Judd Trump met 2015 Masters champion Shaun Murphy in the first round. Trump made three century breaks in the first five frames to lead 3–2.", "start_char": 7325, "end_char": 8427, "id": "100181806" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1309161344#9_1499751252", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Masters_%28snooker%29", "title": "2020 Masters (snooker) - Wikipedia", "headings": "2020 Masters (snooker)\n2020 Masters (snooker)\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n2020 Dafabet Masters\nContents\nOverview\nPrize fund\nSummary\nFirst round\nQuarter-finals\nSemi-finals\nFinal\nMain draw\nFinal\nCentury breaks\nBroadcasting\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "He commented afterwards that \"the interval came at the right time\" for him as his performance improved in the second half of the match. John Higgins (pictured at the event) was one of just two higher-ranked players to win in the first round. Three-time Masters champion and fourth seed Mark Selby played the lowest seed, Ali Carter, in the second first-round match. Carter, 17th in the world rankings, had qualified for the event after world number three Ronnie O'Sullivan had chosen not to participate. Carter won the opening frame, escaping from a snooker with a fluke shot that resulted in him potting a red ball when 8–51 behind. He also won frame two, after requiring two snookers, and was leading 3–1 at the interval. Selby then won three consecutive frames and took the lead for the first time, including a break of 94 in frame six, but Carter responded by taking the next three frames, with breaks of 63 and 68 in the last two, to win the match 6–4. The 2012 Masters champion Neil Robertson played UK Championship runner-up Stephen Maguire. Robertson won the first four frames to lead 4–0 at the interval, and later 5–1, before Maguire took frame seven with a break of 105. During this frame, he played a shot that BBC commentator Steve Davis described as \"the most amazing shot in the history of snooker.\"", "start_char": 5460, "end_char": 6774, "id": "100181803" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1290423431#13_1487562032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019_UK_Championship", "title": "2019 UK Championship - Wikipedia", "headings": "2019 UK Championship\n2019 UK Championship\nContents\nOverview\nPrize fund\nSummary\nTournament draw\nTop half\nSection 1\nSection 2\nSection 3\nSection 4\nBottom half\nSection 5\nSection 6\nSection 7\nSection 8\nFinals\nFinal\nCentury breaks\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Ding won the eighth frame to lead 5–3 at the end of the session, before winning the next two frames to lead 7–3. Maguire took frame 11 after a fluke but Ding won the next with a break of 67. Frame 13 went to Maguire who made a century break after Ding missed a pot on the black ball, and Maguire made another century in frame 14. However, Ding made a century break of his own in frame 15 to lead 9–6 and won the match in frame 16 with his fourth century of the final. This was Ding's third UK Championship title, his first in ten years. Tournament draw\nThe results of the event are shown below. The winners of each match are indicated in bold. Top half\nSection 1\n\nLast 128\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 64\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 32\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 16\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n1\nRonnie O'Sullivan (ENG)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nRoss Bulman (IRL)\n0\n\n\n\n1\nRonnie O'Sullivan\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n65\nTian Pengfei\n0\n\n\n64\nSam Craigie (ENG)\n4\n\n\n\n\n65\nTian Pengfei (CHN)\n6\n\n\n\n1\nRonnie O'Sullivan\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n32\nNoppon Saengkham\n2\n\n\n32\nNoppon Saengkham (THA)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n97\nJackson Page (WAL)\n5\n\n\n\n32\nNoppon Saengkham\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n33\nAnthony McGill\n3\n\n\n33\nAnthony McGill (SCO)\n6\n\n\n\n\n96\nMitchell Mann (ENG)\n1\n\n\n\n1\nRonnie O'Sullivan\n4\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n16\nDing Junhui\n6\n\n\n16\nDing Junhui (CHN)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n113\nDuane Jones (WAL)\n2\n\n\n\n16\nDing Junhui\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n49\nMichael Georgiou\n2\n\n\n49\nMichael Georgiou (CYP)\n6\n\n\n\n\n80\nOliver Lines (ENG)\n4\n\n\n\n16\nDing Junhui\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n17\nAli Carter\n4\n\n\n17\nAli Carter (ENG)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n112\nBrandon Sargeant (ENG)\n0\n\n\n\n17\nAli Carter\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n48\nRobert Milkins\n2\n\n\n48\nRobert Milkins (ENG)\n6\n\n\n\n\n81\nHarvey Chandler (ENG)\n4\n\nSection 2\n\nLast 128\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 64\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 32\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 16\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n41\nLi Hang (CHN)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n88\nJamie Clarke (WAL)\n1\n\n\n\n41\nLi Hang\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n24\nXiao Guodong\n4\n\n\n24\nXiao Guodong (CHN)\n6\n\n\n\n\n105\nRod Lawler (ENG)\n1\n\n\n\n41\nLi Hang\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n56\nMarco Fu\n4\n\n\n56\nMarco Fu (HKG)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n73\nCraig Steadman (ENG)\n3\n\n\n\n56\nMarco Fu\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n9\nKyren Wilson\n5\n\n\n9\nKyren Wilson (ENG)\n6\n\n\n\n\n120\nRiley Parsons (ENG)\n0\n\n\n\n41\nLi Hang\n4\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n40\nLiang Wenbo\n6\n\n\n40\nLiang Wenbo (CHN)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n89\nDominic Dale (WAL)\n5\n\n\n\n40\nLiang Wenbo\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n104\nDavid Grace\n3\n\n\n25\nTom Ford (ENG)\n3\n\n\n\n\n104\nDavid Grace (ENG)\n6\n\n\n\n40\nLiang Wenbo\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n121\nEden Sharav\n4\n\n\n57\nDaniel Wells (WAL)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n72\nZhang Anda (CHN)\n3\n\n\n\n57\nDaniel Wells\n2\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n121\nEden Sharav\n6\n\n\n8\nShaun Murphy (ENG)\n4\n\n\n\n\n121\nEden Sharav (ISR)\n6\n\nSection 3\n\nLast 128\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 64\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 32\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 16\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n5\nJohn Higgins (SCO)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n124\nPeter Lines (ENG)\n0\n\n\n\n5\nJohn Higgins\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n60\nLu Ning\n1\n\n\n60\nLu Ning (CHN)\n6\n\n\n\n\n69\nJoe O'Connor (ENG)\n0\n\n\n\n5\nJohn Higgins\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n101\nIan Burns\n1\n\n\n28\nMatthew Selt (ENG)\n0\n\n\n\n\n\n101\nIan Burns (ENG)\n6\n\n\n\n101\nIan Burns\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n37\nMichael Holt\n5\n\n\n37\nMichael Holt (ENG)\n6\n\n\n\n\n92\nAdam Stefanow (POL)\n1\n\n\n\n5\nJohn Higgins\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n12\nSt", "start_char": 7031, "end_char": 10000, "id": "100176360" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1309161344#13_1499758128", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Masters_%28snooker%29", "title": "2020 Masters (snooker) - Wikipedia", "headings": "2020 Masters (snooker)\n2020 Masters (snooker)\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n2020 Dafabet Masters\nContents\nOverview\nPrize fund\nSummary\nFirst round\nQuarter-finals\nSemi-finals\nFinal\nMain draw\nFinal\nCentury breaks\nBroadcasting\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Allen was leading 59–12 in frame three, before Gilbert cleared the table with a break of 58 to clinch the frame, and also took frame four to lead 4–0 at the interval. Allen then won frame five, but Gilbert took the next two frames, including a break of 95, to win the match 6–1. Having missed only eight pots during the entire match, Gilbert commented that his performance was \"probably the best [he had] ever played\". Defending champion Judd Trump met 2015 Masters champion Shaun Murphy in the first round. Trump made three century breaks in the first five frames to lead 3–2. The third of these was his 678th century in competitive play, moving him into fourth place in the list of players that have made the most career century breaks. Despite Trump's strong start, Murphy took all of the next four frames to win 6–3, a scoreline that Trump later described as \"flattering\" for Murphy. Two-time champion John Higgins played Barry Hawkins, with Higgins winning the first five frames of the match. Hawkins took frame six with a century break, before Higgins won frame seven to triumph 6–1. Seeded fourth, Higgins was the first higher-ranked player to progress from the first round to the quarter-finals.", "start_char": 7850, "end_char": 9053, "id": "100181807" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1343676873#8_1518116696", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021_Welsh_Open_(snooker)", "title": "2021 Welsh Open (snooker) - Wikipedia", "headings": "2021 Welsh Open (snooker)\n2021 Welsh Open (snooker)\nContents\nFormat\nPrize fund\nSummary\nEarly rounds\nQuarter-finals–final\nTournament draw\nTop half\nSection 1\nSection 2\nSection 3\nSection 4\nBottom half\nSection 5\nSection 6\nSection 7\nSection 8\nFinals\nFinal\nCentury breaks\nReferences\n", "segment": "Mark Selby made a break of 134 in his opening round win over Barry Pinches, but missed the final pink ball when on route to a maximum break. Selby then defeated Jamie O'Neill, Joe O'Connor and Masters champion Yan Bingtao to reach the quarter-finals. Jordan Brown defeated Luo Honghao, Sam Craigie and Alexander Ursenbacher before beating Mark King 4–3 to reach his second ranking quarter-final of his career. Ali Carter defeated Daniel Wells and Aaron Hill before beating both John Higgins and Mark Allen to reach the quarter-finals. Ronnie O'Sullivan lost only one frame in his first four matches to reach the quarter-finals, whitewashing three players. Eighth seed Stephen Maguire defeated two Welshmen in Dominic Dale and Matthew Stevens before beating Matthew Selt and Pang Junxu to reach the last eight. Quarter-finals–final\nJordan Brown (pictured in 2012) won his first ranking event with a 9–8 win over Ronnie O'Sullivan\nThe quarter-finals were played as the best-of-9 frames matches on 19 February. Ali Carter withdrew from the event shortly before his match against Ronnie O'Sullivan due to health concerns. The remaining three quarter-finals all went to a deciding frame. Murphy, the defending champion was defeated 4–5 by Maguire.", "start_char": 4272, "end_char": 5514, "id": "100189361" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_24_199511274#9_414726486", "url": "https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/ENG", "title": "ENG | definition of ENG by Medical dictionary", "headings": "ENG\nENG\nelectronystagmograph\nENG\nENG\nMentioned in ?\nReferences in periodicals archive ?\nMedical browser ?\nFull browser ?\n", "segment": "Mark Selby ( Eng, 4) v Ricky Walden ( Eng, 35); Mark Allen (NI, 16) v Martin Gould ( Eng, 63); John Higgins (Sco, 5) v Michael Holt ( Eng, 34); Neil Robertson (Aus, 10) v Steve Davis ( Eng, 29); Ronnie O'Sullivan ( Eng, 1) v Stuart Bingham ( Eng, 21); Marco Fu (HK, 14) v Joe Swail (NI, 20); Stephen Maguire (Sco, 2) v Jamie Burnett (Sco, 45)\nHendry first hurdle for Williams in tilt at title\nLadbrokes.com World Championship Draw (seeding in brackets): ( 1) Colin Lloyd ( Eng) v Tomas Seyler (Ger), (32) Raymond van Barneveld (Ned) v Mitchell Clegg (Aus), (16) Mark Walsh ( Eng) v Rico Vonck (Ned), (17) Barrie Bates (Wal) v Brian Cyr (Can), (8) Wayne Mardle ( Eng) v Alan Caves ( Eng ), (25) Dave Askew ( Eng) v Martin Burchell ( Eng ), (9) Denis Ovens ( Eng) v Steve Smith ( Eng ). Darts: Taylor is facing a tough contest\nSecond round - Kingsmith Eng A 394 Kingsmith Eng C 417, Kingsmith Eng B 376 Brook Manor B 377, Woodfield Park A 378 Newsome SC E 394, Marsh Con D 562 Kingsmith Eng E 520, Newsome SC B 387 Peel Walker 392, Brook Manor A lost to Brook Manor C, Marsh Con C lost to Nesome SC A.\nTable tennis\nMore results ►\nMedical browser ?", "start_char": 3821, "end_char": 4965, "id": "13194647" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1268662246#14_1470551022", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018_UK_Championship", "title": "2018 UK Championship - Wikipedia", "headings": "2018 UK Championship\n2018 UK Championship\nContents\nPrize fund\nTournament summary\nEarly rounds (1–4)\nFinals (quarter-finals to final)\nMain draw\nTop half\nSection 1\nSection 2\nSection 3\nSection 4\nBottom half\nSection 5\nSection 6\nSection 7\nSection 8\nFinals\nFinal\nCentury breaks\nSponsorship and broadcasting\nControversy\nAftermath\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Allen responded to clinch the next two frames including an attempt at a maximum break, which failed. O'Sullivan compiled a break of 78 in the 16th frame to win the championship. On winning the event, O'Sullivan overtook the record for both the number of UK Championship wins held by Steve Davis (6), and the total number of Triple Crown events held by Stephen Hendry (18). O'Sullivan's 2018 win was his seventh UK Championship, and nineteenth Triple Crown championship win overall. Of his achievement, O'Sullivan commented, \"It's amazing to beat my hero Stephen Hendry's record. He was the ultimate player. I've still got eight world titles to get, so I'm chasing that one,\" referring to Hendry's greater number of World Snooker Championship victories. Main draw\nTop half\nSection 1\n\nLast 128\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 64\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 32\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 16\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n1\nRonnie O'Sullivan (ENG)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nLuke Simmonds (ENG)\n1\n\n\n\n1\nRonnie O'Sullivan\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n65\nKen Doherty\n5\n\n\n64\nYuan Sijun (CHN)\n2\n\n\n\n\n65\nKen Doherty (IRL)\n6\n\n\n\n1\nRonnie O'Sullivan\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n32\nZhou Yuelong\n0\n\n\n32\nZhou Yuelong (CHN)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n97\nSoheil Vahedi (IRN)\n1\n\n\n\n32\nZhou Yuelong\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n33\nMark Davis\n4\n\n\n33\nMark Davis (ENG)\n6\n\n\n\n\n96\nSam Craigie (ENG)\n4\n\n\n\n1\nRonnie O'Sullivan\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n17\nJack Lisowski\n1\n\n\n16\nMarco Fu (HKG)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n113\nHammad Miah (ENG)\n0\n\n\n\n16\nMarco Fu\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n80\nLuo Honghao\n2\n\n\n49\nMichael Georgiou (CYP)\n0\n\n\n\n\n80\nLuo Honghao (CHN)\n6\n\n\n\n16\nMarco Fu\n3\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n17\nJack Lisowski\n6\n\n\n17\nJack Lisowski (ENG)\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n112\nZhang Jiankang (CHN)\n1\n\n\n\n17\nJack Lisowski\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n81\nMei Xiwen\n1\n\n\n48\nFergal O'Brien (IRL)\n5\n\n\n\n\n81\nMei Xiwen (CHN)\n6\n\nSection 2\n\nLast 128\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 64\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 32\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\nLast 16\nBest of 11 frames\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n41\nLyu Haotian (CHN)\n4\n\n\n\n\n\n\n88\nTian Pengfei (CHN)\n6\n\n\n\n88\nTian Pengfei\n6\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n24\nJimmy Robertson\n2\n\n\n24\nJimmy Robertson (ENG)\n6\n\n\n\n\n105\nJordan Brown (NIR)\n4\n\n\n\n88\nTian Pengfei\n4\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n56\nMartin O'Donne", "start_char": 7976, "end_char": 10000, "id": "100168823" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1309161344#8_1499749371", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Masters_%28snooker%29", "title": "2020 Masters (snooker) - Wikipedia", "headings": "2020 Masters (snooker)\n2020 Masters (snooker)\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n2020 Dafabet Masters\nContents\nOverview\nPrize fund\nSummary\nFirst round\nQuarter-finals\nSemi-finals\nFinal\nMain draw\nFinal\nCentury breaks\nBroadcasting\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "Perry was runner-up in his last appearance at the event in 2017 but had not participated in the intervening two years, whilst Ding had won only three matches at the Masters since winning the event in 2011. Perry took the opening frame, before Ding completed a break of 135 in the second frame, the first century break of the tournament. Perry won frame three and Ding took the fourth to tie the match at 2–2 at the interval. Perry took a 3–2 lead before Ding again equalised at 3–3, but then Perry scored a break of 93 to retake the lead at 4–3. Ding, on a break of 41 and likely to win frame eight, ran out of position allowing Perry to increase his lead to 5–3, winning the match in the next frame. He commented afterwards that \"the interval came at the right time\" for him as his performance improved in the second half of the match. John Higgins (pictured at the event) was one of just two higher-ranked players to win in the first round. Three-time Masters champion and fourth seed Mark Selby played the lowest seed, Ali Carter, in the second first-round match. Carter, 17th in the world rankings, had qualified for the event after world number three Ronnie O'Sullivan had chosen not to participate. Carter won the opening frame, escaping from a snooker with a fluke shot that resulted in him potting a red ball when 8–51 behind.", "start_char": 4759, "end_char": 6093, "id": "100181802" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_16_1309161344#11_1499754883", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Masters_%28snooker%29", "title": "2020 Masters (snooker) - Wikipedia", "headings": "2020 Masters (snooker)\n2020 Masters (snooker)\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\n2020 Dafabet Masters\nContents\nOverview\nPrize fund\nSummary\nFirst round\nQuarter-finals\nSemi-finals\nFinal\nMain draw\nFinal\nCentury breaks\nBroadcasting\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "In attempting to pot a red ball into the top right pocket, Maguire struck the cue ball with such force that the red leapt into the air after hitting the back of the pocket and landed on the table. The shot had so much backspin that it rolled back into the pocket; the cue ball jumped the pack of reds, hit the knuckle of the right middle pocket and went in-off in the bottom right pocket. Robertson was leading 56–0 in frame eight, but Maguire capitalised on missed shots to win the frame. He also took the next two frames to force a deciding frame. Robertson gained the first chance in the final frame, but missed a shot on the black, allowing Maguire to make a break of 62 and win the match. Maguire was informed afterwards that at the interval following the first four frames, bookmakers had made him 25:1 against winning the match. Ninth seed Shaun Murphy defeated the defending champion Judd Trump 6–3 in the first round. Debutant David Gilbert played 2018 Masters champion Mark Allen. Gilbert won the first frame with a break of 77, and the second with a break of 121.", "start_char": 6775, "end_char": 7849, "id": "100181805" } ]
web_questions
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what form of government does germany use?
Constitutional republic
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_156375713#0_364433252", "url": "https://www.reference.com/government-politics/type-government-germany-df24ab1416a8b68a", "title": "What Type of Government Does Germany Have?", "headings": "What Type of Government Does Germany Have?\nWhat Type of Government Does Germany Have?\nMore From Reference\n", "segment": "What Type of Government Does Germany Have? What Type of Government Does Germany Have? By Staff Writer Last Updated Mar 25, 2020 7:45:40 PM ET\nAdam Berry/Getty Images News/Getty Images\nGermany's government is a federal republic. Power is divided between states, and voters have ultimate control of political issues. The central government has limited power. Germany's constitution, The Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, officially took effect on May 23, 1949, years after the end of World War II. The constitution protects citizens' individual liberties and maintains a division of power. Political heads include President Joaquim Gauck and Federal Chancellor Angela Merkel. The Federal Chancellor has central executive authority, with the power to choose members of the Federal Cabinet and authorize all political policies. The President maintains a more ceremonial role in politics.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 896, "id": "35027722" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_155412212#0_362695550", "url": "https://www.reference.com/geography/type-government-modern-germany-c80a50aedbfc019", "title": "What Type of Government Does Modern Germany Have?", "headings": "What Type of Government Does Modern Germany Have?\nWhat Type of Government Does Modern Germany Have?", "segment": "What Type of Government Does Modern Germany Have? What Type of Government Does Modern Germany Have? By Staff Writer Last Updated Apr 6, 2020 8:45:07 AM ET\nGermany's government is a parliamentary system with a democratic constitution based on a division of powers within a federal structure and protection of individual liberty. Executive power is exercised by the chancellor, while the duties of the president are mostly ceremonial. There is an independent federal judiciary that consists of a high court of justice, a constitutional court and separate courts with jurisdiction over financial, social, labor and administrative matters. Officially known as the Federal Republic of Germany, or Bundesrepublik Deutschland, the nation consists of 16 constituent states, each retaining limited sovereignty. Germany is a member of both NATO and the EU. The euro is the official currency. With more than 80 million inhabitants, Germany is the most heavily populated nation in the EU. More From Reference\n1\nHere's How to the Stop Emerald Ash Borer (EAB) Before This Invasive Pest Destroys More Forests\n2\nLife After COVID-19:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1116, "id": "35026455" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_134427972#0_361884567", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_type_of_government_does_Germany_have", "title": "What type of government does Germany have? - Answers", "headings": "What type of government does Germany have\n?\n\nWhat type of government does Germany have?\nYour Answer\nWhat type of government does Germany have?\n", "segment": "What type of government does Germany have? - Answers\nHistory of Germany\nGermany\nWhat type of government does Germany have? Asked by Wiki User\nSee Answer\nTop Answer\nWiki User\nAnswered 2015-04-18 03:16:26\nGermany is a democracy and a federal republic with sixteen states. At the national (federal) level Germany has a two-chamber parliamentary democracy elected largely on a system of proportional representation. It is a Federal Parliamentary Constitutional Republic. Germany's government system is a federal parliamentary republic. Germany's government is a representative, parliamentary democracy and a federal republic consisting of 16 states. The parliament consists of two chambers, the Bundestag which is directly elected every four years, and the Bundesrat which is made up of representatives from the 16 state governments. The government is formed by the party or coalition that has the majority of votes in the Bundestag. It is headed be the Bundeskanzler (Chancellor) and a cabinet of ministers.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1004, "id": "74948514" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_20_1074441007#0_2352547250", "url": "https://germanyglobalissues.weebly.com/current-government-regime.html", "title": "Current Government Regime - Germany", "headings": "\ncurrent government regime", "segment": "Current Government Regime - Germany\n\n\n\n\n\nGermany\nHome\nProgression of Governmental Regimes\nGeneral Political History of Germany\nCurrent Government Regime\nPolicies German Government Supports\nSocio-Political Information\nImportant Historical Events in Germany\nMajor Social Issues\nTurkish Immigration\ncurrent government regime\nThe current government in Germany functions as a democracy since the two Germany’s were unified by Kohl in 1990. The Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic unified in accordance with the Basic Law. The government functions much like the government with the US. Elections, rights, and the freedom of the people all relate and somewhat parallel America’s government. The government consists of a President, a Chancellor and the cabinet, the Legislature, and the Judiciary branch. The President acts as the head of state and represents the Federal Republic in international relations, but also does not have most of the power. The President is elected every five years by the assemblage, which consists of about 1,000 people. The Chancellor and the cabinet are the people who have the most power in Germany because Basic Law invests the Chancellor with central executive authority. Some people refer to this a “chancellor democracy”, because the chancellor has most of the power. The Budestag elects the chancellor every four years.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1375, "id": "98637684" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1401722753#0_2957096001", "url": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100909025147AAYk2rW", "title": "What type of government does Germany have? | Yahoo Answers", "headings": "What type of government does Germany have?\nAnonymous\nWhat type of government does Germany have?\n7 Answers\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\nHow do you think about the answers? You can sign in to vote the answer.\nAnonymous\n", "segment": "What type of government does Germany have? | Yahoo Answers\nAnonymous\nAnonymous\nasked in Politics & Government Government · 1 decade ago\nWhat type of government does Germany have? Humanitites assignment asap please?? 7 Answers\nRelevance\nimtiyaz\nLv 6\n1 decade ago\nFavorite Answer\nGermany is a democracy and a federal republic with sixteen states. At the national (federal) level Germany has a two-chamber parliamentary democracy elected largely on a system of proportional representation. Anonymous\n1 decade ago\nGermany is a Federal parliamentary republic with 16 states. The chancellor is angela merkel and the president is christian wulf. you can read more here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany#Politics\nSource (s): native\nAnonymous\n1 decade ago\ngermany is a dictatorship pretending to be a liberal democracy.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 814, "id": "25634900" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_1383457261#0_2234234463", "url": "http://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-type-of-government-does-germany-have.html", "title": "What Type of Government Does Germany Have? - WorldAtlas", "headings": "What Type of Government Does Germany Have?\nWhat Type of Government Does Germany Have?\nWhat Type of Government Does Germany Have?\nExecutive Branch Of The Government Of Germany\nLegislative Branch Of The Government Of Germany\nJudicial Branch Of The Government Of Germany\n", "segment": "What Type of Government Does Germany Have? - WorldAtlas\nWhat Type of Government Does Germany Have? Seat of the Bundestag, the Federal Parliament of Germany. What Type of Government Does Germany Have? Germany is the leading economy in continental Europe and the second most densely populated country after Russia. It is a major member of Europe’s political, defense, and economic organization. European power struggle in the 20th century sucked Germany in two major destructive World Wars, and left Germany occupied by the allied powers. The initial independence of Germany was in January 18, 1887 that led to the establishment of the German Empire. It also got independence from the allied powers on May 23, 1949, forming the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG or West Germany). Another declaration of independence was on October 7, 1949, that formed the German Democratic Republic (GDR or the East Germany).", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 906, "id": "27020102" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_279717391#18_531686881", "url": "http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/germany.htm", "title": "Germany - A Country Profile - Nations Online Project", "headings": "Germany\nGermany\nGermany in brief\nFederal Republic of Germany | Bundesrepublik Deutschland\nMaps\nArts & Culture\nDestination Germany - Travel and Tour Guides\n", "segment": "Deutscher Bundestag, Germany's only constitutional body. A full restoration of the historical Neorenaissance building was made after German's reunification on 3 October 1990. Image: kk nationsonline.org\nPolitical system\nGermany is a federal, parliamentary, representative democratic republic. Its political system is based on the constitutional law, known as the Grundgesetz (Basic Law) Germany's constitutional law was approved on 8 May 1949 in the city of Bonn, at that time the provisional German capital. The Federal Government and cabinet is made up of the Federal Chancellor and 15 Federal Ministers. Chief of State is the Federal President (Bundespräsident), but his role is more ceremonial, Head of Government and the nation's leading political figure is the chancellor (Bundeskanzler). Government\nNote: External links will open in a new browser window. Bundespräsident\nHome page of the President of the Federal Republic of Germany.", "start_char": 6755, "end_char": 7695, "id": "309162" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_56_392559273#2_809226978", "url": "https://www.ukessays.com/essays/politics/germany-political-system-summary-5608.php", "title": "Germany's Political System | Summary", "headings": "Germany's Political System | Summary\nGermany's Political System | Summary\nGerman Political System\nGet Help With Your Essay\nFind out how UKEssays.com can help you!\nCite This Work\nDMCA / Removal Request\n", "segment": "Each nation has some sort of uniqueness in formation of the political system and how to form policies, procedures, and govern the nation. Unlike US, Germany has its own political system to run the country. Germany is a federal parliamentary system country. It has different components of political system and they are constitution, the executive, legislature, judiciary, different states, composed of different political parties. Like all other political system, parliamentary system also has its own strengths and weaknesses. Constitution\nThe basic law of the land in Germany is the constitution. The constitution of Federal Republic of Germany was passed after World War II in 1949. Germany is a social Democratic country. In the constitution, the basic rights of German citizens are guaranteed. All federal and state authorities are bound by the constitution.", "start_char": 1020, "end_char": 1882, "id": "5939243" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_553112363#0_1123132056", "url": "https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/germany", "title": "Government and Political Structure - Germany Legal Research Guide - Research Guides at University of Wisconsin-Madison", "headings": "Germany Legal Research Guide : Government and Political Structure\nGermany Legal Research Guide : Government and Political Structure\nGovernment and Political Structure\nAsk a Librarian\nNeed Help?\nLaw Group\nLaw Group\nContact:\nSubjects:\n", "segment": "Government and Political Structure - Germany Legal Research Guide - Research Guides at University of Wisconsin-Madison\nGermany Legal Research Guide : Government and Political Structure\nGovernment and Political Structure\nGermany is a federal, democratic republic comprised of sixteen states (Länder or Laender). Power is distributed between the federal and state governments. ( The Law Library does not collect German state law.) At the federal level, the German constitution divides power between the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judiciary. Within the executive branch, the most powerful official is the Federal Chancellor, who acts as head of state, controls the federal government, and appoints Federal Ministers. In addition to the Chancellor, the German government elects a Federal President who acts in a mainly ceremonial capacity. The highest bodies in the legislative branch are the two chambers of parliament, the Bundestag (Federal Assembly) and Bundesrat (Federal Council). Judicial power in Germany is exercised by the federal courts, courts of the Länder, and the Bundesverfassungsgericht (BverfG). The federal courts are courts of appeal, and are at the head of five legal hierarchies:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1219, "id": "9913117" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_13_766961788#3_1745948291", "url": "https://brainly.in/question/16180099", "title": "The Federal Republic of Germany has one of the largest gross national incomes (GNIs) of any sovereign - Brainly.in", "headings": "The Federal Republic of Germany has one of the largest gross national incomes (GNIs) of any sovereign country.\nA. Identify the THREE scales of analysis present in the graph data.\nB. Identify the political entity shown in the graph data that has the highest GNI.\nC. Describe the concept of the sovereign country.\nD. Describe Germany’s composition as a federal state.\nE. Explain how the federal state has political advantages over the singular nation-state.\nF. Using the graph data, explain how membership in the European Union gives Germany a competitive advantage compared with the United States and China.\nG. Explain ONE possible disadvantage of membership in the European Union for a member state such as Germany.\n\nThe Federal Republic of Germany has one of the largest gross national incomes (GNIs) of any sovereign country. A. Identify the THREE scales of analysis present in the graph data.\nB. Identify the political entity shown in the graph data that has the highest GNI.\nC. Describe the concept of the sovereign country.\nD. Describe Germany’s composition as a federal state.\nE. Explain how the federal state has political advantages over the singular nation-state.\nF. Using the graph data, explain how membership in the European Union gives Germany a competitive advantage compared with the United States and China.\nG. Explain ONE possible disadvantage of membership in the European Union for a member state such as Germany.\nAnswer\nExplanation:\nAnswer\nThe Federal Republic of Germany\nExplanation:\nGNP previous current\nAustralia in the graph data has the highest GNI.\nc. Access to health benefits\nStill have questions?\n", "segment": "Germany is a federal parliamentary democracy governed under the Basic law for the Federal Republic of Germany (“Basic Law”), the constitution of Germany. In Germany, executive power is vested in the Cabinet formed by the Federal Chancellor and other Ministers. The President only holds a ceremonial role with limited reserve powers. For example, he or she can dissolve the Parliament if the Federal Chancellor loses a motion of confidence and asks the president to do so. E. Federal state has political advantages over the singular nation state – GERMANY. • Autonomous Landers: Germany is a federal state, composed of 16 regions (lander). The taxes and distribution are determined by the federal government and parliament, but after the approval of federal council. • System of Financial equalization: they manages the allocation between the federal, state and the Lander as a whole, an interregional mechanism between the lander.", "start_char": 2193, "end_char": 3124, "id": "43707675" } ]
web_questions
none
who did ben stiller play in megamind?
Bernard
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_46906401#9_54024348", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megamind", "title": "Megamind - Wikipedia", "headings": "Megamind\nMegamind\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nPlot\nCast\nProduction\nMusic\nRelease\nMarketing\nHome media\nReception\nBox office\nCritical response\nAccolades\nVideo games\nComic books\nFuture\nNotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "He recovers the defuser gun and drains Tighten's powers with it, reverting him back to his human form. Hal is arrested for his crimes, while Megamind is treated as a hero by the city and begins a romantic relationship with Roxanne. In disguise in the crowd, Metro Man congratulates his former foe as he opens the new Megamind Museum. In a mid-credits scene, the original Bernard is rehydrated while Minion is doing the laundry. When Bernard complains that this had been the worst day of his entire life, Minion knocks him out with the Forget-Me-Stick (which was used on Hal earlier in the film) to help him forget all the misery he's been through. Cast\nWill Ferrell (in costume), Tina Fey and Jonah Hill at the 2010 San Diego Comic-Con\nWill Ferrell as Megamind, a blue-skinned, humanoid alien supervillain with a large cranium. He is a spoof of Lex Luthor, Brainiac and The Leader while his \"Space Dad\" persona is a parody of both the physical resemblance of Jor-El as played by Marlon Brando in the 1978 film Superman and Brando's voice as Vito Corleone in The Godfather. The DVD commentary notes that his costume and showmanship are purposely evocative of Alice Cooper. Tina Fey as Roxanne Ritchie, a TV news reporter who becomes Megamind's love interest. She is a spoof of Lois Lane.", "start_char": 6588, "end_char": 7874, "id": "62752744" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_404241587#4_530076223", "url": "http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/reviews/71325-megamind-2", "title": "Megamind - ComingSoon.net", "headings": "Megamind\nMegamind", "segment": "That’s where it gets fun. The villain finds everything he ever hoped for and is still unsatisfied. He’s kind of the rock star who attained his every dream and is depressed about it. Megamind, voiced by Will Ferrell, is a fun character. He mispronounces words. ( He repeatedly calls Metro City “Metrocity,” like “atrocity”.) He is delightfully evil while being slightly incompetent. For Megamind, the presentation of his evil plot is almost more important than the plot itself. Yet despite his evil side, he’s still likable and sympathetic. When he does eventually have his change of heart, it’s believable.", "start_char": 1964, "end_char": 2569, "id": "16957082" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_1253173959#11_2575554642", "url": "https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1001526/plotsummary", "title": "Megamind (2010) - Plot Summary - IMDb", "headings": "\nMegamind (2010)\nPlot\nSummaries\nSpoilers\nSynopsis\nContribute to This Page\n", "segment": "But Titan does not show up, and eventually Megamind has to head over to Hal's apartment to pick him up. There he discovers Titan has had enough of rejection, and has decided to strike back and become a supervillain, offering a team up with Megamind. A shocked Megamind reveals his Space Dad and Bernard identities to Titan and successfully provokes a superhuman fight. But upon defeating Megamind, an enraged Titan tries to murder him; Megamind barely escapes, and Titan proclaims himself Metro City's new supervillain and starts tearing up the town. Noting that a copper-based attack proved ineffective on Titan, Megamind convinces a reluctant Roxanne to head to Metro Man's lair to check for anything that could help stop Titan. They both check out the base, and discover to their shock that Metro Man is staying there, alive! He explains to them that he'd always wanted to be a musician, but just like Megamind he got typecast and trapped as a superhero, and eventually the role became too unbearable; he thus faked his weakness to copper and subsequent death, to forever rid himself of heroism. He refuses to return, and nominates Megamind as his successor and Roxanne backs him up, but Megamind refuses as he believes he is condemned to be a villain for life.", "start_char": 5875, "end_char": 7139, "id": "52622315" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_805027117#15_1695099922", "url": "https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/megamind/quotes/", "title": "Megamind - Movie Quotes - Rotten Tomatoes", "headings": "Megamind\nQuotes\n\nHome > Megamind > Quotes\nMegamind\nMegamind Photos\nMegamind Quotes\nFind More Movie Quotes\n", "segment": "MegaMind: I know! MegaMind: Your a villian allright, just not a super one. Tighten: Oh ya, what's the difference? MegaMind: Presentation! MegaMind: Miss Ritchi... we meet again.", "start_char": 2003, "end_char": 2181, "id": "35730895" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_43_1253173959#8_2575550385", "url": "https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1001526/plotsummary", "title": "Megamind (2010) - Plot Summary - IMDb", "headings": "\nMegamind (2010)\nPlot\nSummaries\nSpoilers\nSynopsis\nContribute to This Page\n", "segment": "He disguises himself as the museum curator Bernard, and the two establish a friendship with each other. Roxanne is optimistic that a hero will soon rise to oppose Megamind's villainy, and this gives Megamind an idea: if heroes were 'not born but created', he will create a hero to fight, and thus restore balance to Metro City and purpose to his life! Megamind uses Metro Man's DNA to forge a special serum that provides superpowers. However at the moment of near completion, Roxanne sneaks into Megamind's lair to find out what his future evil plans are. In the resulting melee the serum is accidentally ingested by Roxanne's friend Hal Stewart, a smug and lazy cameraman who has an obsessive crush on Roxanne and who's been overlooked and ignored his whole life. Despite these qualities, Megamind feels Hal was chosen by destiny for heroics. Megamind, disguised as a Space Dad, trains Hal into Titan, Metro City's upcoming new hero. Titan appears to Roxanne and carries out superhuman feats to impress her, but she rejects him because she likes Bernard. In the meantime, Megamind carries on a romance with Roxanne through his Bernard alias, which starts to give him hope about a normal life, beyond villainy.", "start_char": 4217, "end_char": 5427, "id": "52622312" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_46906401#12_54029031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megamind", "title": "Megamind - Wikipedia", "headings": "Megamind\nMegamind\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nContents\nPlot\nCast\nProduction\nMusic\nRelease\nMarketing\nHome media\nReception\nBox office\nCritical response\nAccolades\nVideo games\nComic books\nFuture\nNotes\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "His costume is evocative of Ro-Man from Robot Monster. Brad Pitt as Metro Man, Megamind's former nemesis who would rather pursue a career in music. He is a spoof of Superman. The DVD commentary notes that his costume and showmanship are purposely evocative of the late Elvis Presley. J. K. Simmons as The Warden, the head of Metro City Prison. Ben Stiller as Bernard, a museum curator whom Megamind impersonates to win Roxanne's affections. Christopher Knights as Prison Guard\nTom McGrath as Lord Scott / Prison Guard\nJack Blessing as Newscaster\nJustin Theroux as Megamind's Dad\nJessica Schulte as Megamind's Mom\nRob Corddry as Random Citizen\nProduction\nDirector Tom McGrath promoting the film at the 2010 San Diego Comic-Con International\nThe film was written by Alan J. Schoolcraft and Brent Simons. It was first titled Master Mind, and then Oobermind. It was suggested that Ben Stiller would be cast as Megamind, and later Robert Downey Jr. but Will Ferrell was ultimately given the role, due to \"scheduling conflicts\" for Downey. Lara Breay and Denise Nolan Cascino were the film's producers, and Ben Stiller and Stuart Cornfeld were the executive producers.", "start_char": 8389, "end_char": 9551, "id": "62752747" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_47_781416762#25_1679601449", "url": "https://www.moviemistakes.com/best/sci-fi/quotes", "title": "Best sci-fi movie quotes of all time", "headings": "Best sci-fi movie quotes of all time\nBest sci-fi movie quotes of all time\nError\nThe Matrix ( 1999)\nV for Vendetta ( 2005)\nCaptain America: The Winter Soldier ( 2014)\nLilo & Stitch ( 2002)\nThe Incredibles ( 2004)\nAlita: Battle Angel ( 2019)\nSpider-Man: Homecoming ( 2017)\nGuardians of the Galaxy ( 2014)\nIron Man 2 ( 2010)\nGuardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 ( 2017)\nThor: Ragnarok ( 2017)\nIron Man ( 2008)\nStar Wars ( 1977)\nPaul ( 2011)\nCaptain America: The First Avenger ( 2011)\nThe Avengers ( 2012)\nAnt-Man and the Wasp ( 2018)\nMegamind ( 2010)\nInterstellar ( 2014)\nGhostbusters ( 1984)\nJoin the mailing list\nName\nEmail\n", "segment": "You dare challenge Megamind? Titan: This town isn't big enough for two super-villians. Megamind: Oh, you're a villain all right. Just not a super one. Titan: Yeah? What's the difference? Megamind:", "start_char": 4266, "end_char": 4462, "id": "71909991" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_00_1594302430#11_2779676502", "url": "http://dreamworks.wikia.com/wiki/Megamind_(film)", "title": "Megamind (film) | Dreamworks Animation Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Megamind (film)\nMegamind (film)\nMegamind\nDirected by\nProduced by\nWritten by\nMusic by\nStudio\nDistributed by\nRelease Date (s)\nRunning time\nBudget\nContents\nPlot\nVoice cast\nProduction\nReception\nGallery\nExternal links\n", "segment": "A post-credits scene shows Minion doing the laundry, only for Bernard - who was \"de-hydrated\" by one of Megamind's weapons and turned into a small cube — to pop out of the washing machine claiming that this was the worst day of his life; Minion then responds and whacks him with a forget-me-stick. Voice cast\nWill Ferrell as Megamind, a reformed supervillain\nDavid Cross as Minion, Megamind's best friend\nTina Fey as Roxanne Ritchi, Megamind's love interest\nBrad Pitt as Metro Man, Megamind's rival and former hero of Metro City. Jonah Hill as Hal Stewart / Tighten, Roxanne Ritchi's former cameraman. Andrew Seago as Random Citizen\nJ. K. Simmons as Warden\nBen Stiller as Bernard (real)\nJustin Theroux as Megamind's Father\nChristopher Knights as Prision Guard\nTom McGrath as Lord Scott / Prison Guard\nJack Blessing as Newscaster\nJessica Benia as Megamind's Mother\nJoey Dinitere as Baby Megamind\nNoah Diniere as Baby Metro Man\nProduction\nThe film was first titled Master Mind and then Oobermind. Lara Breay and Denise Nolan Cascino were the fil", "start_char": 8956, "end_char": 10000, "id": "5411239" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_153071193#9_328801190", "url": "https://villains.fandom.com/wiki/Megamind", "title": "Megamind | Villains Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Megamind\nMegamind\nEvil-doer\nFull Name\nAlias\nOrigin\nOccupation\nPowers/Skills\nHobby\nGoals\nCrimes\nType of Villain\nBiography\nOrigins\nFeud with Metro Man\nCreating a New Hero\nPlan Backfire\nRedemption\nGallery\nImages\nVideos\nTrivia\nExternal link\nNavigation\n", "segment": "Deciding to continue with his plan, Megamind waits for Tighten to arrive and fight him, only to seek him out again in his apartment, where Megamind discovers that Tighten has decided to use his powers for nefarious purposes, as it was evident of Tighten having stolen lots of money, an arcade video game, an ATM machine, a bike and electronics. Tighten then reveals that he originally tried to become a hero for Roxanne Ritchi, and found out about \"Bernard\" and her relationship, and now wants to establish a partnership with Megamind, but the latter, outraged by seeing his \"hero\" turning out to be a selfish person, refuses and instead goads Tighten to fight him by revealing his \"Space-Dad\" and \"Bernard\" disguises. Plan Backfire\nAs planned, Titan fights against Megamind, unleashing his rage against him, and finally manages to defeat him, berating him for \"stealing\" Roxanne and tricking him. Megamind initially congratulates Titan for his victory and awaits to go back to jail again, but Titan wants to kill him instead of turning him over to the authorities. Shocked, Megamind orders his Brain-Bots to initiate a backup plan: to contain Titan in a copper-based sphere. However, this fails forcing Megamind to flee while Titan himself starts to terrorize Metro City as its new villain, causing more chaos to the city than Megamind has ever done while continuing to search for Megamind. Confused about the inconsistency of the copper as a weakness, Megamind turns to Roxanne, apologizing to her for his actions on her and convincing her to find a way to stop Tighten. To start off, they manage to track down Metro Man's old lair, where they are surprised to see that Metro Man is actually alive, demanding an explanation for what happened. Feeling somewhat remorseful, Metro Man explains to Megamind and Roxanne that he felt tired battling against Megamind, as he feels that Megamind is having emotions during their feud.", "start_char": 6146, "end_char": 8072, "id": "46627373" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_805027117#41_1695115562", "url": "https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/megamind/quotes/", "title": "Megamind - Movie Quotes - Rotten Tomatoes", "headings": "Megamind\nQuotes\n\nHome > Megamind > Quotes\nMegamind\nMegamind Photos\nMegamind Quotes\nFind More Movie Quotes\n", "segment": "Tighten: Being a hero is for losers! MegaMind: Quick, disguise. [Megamind activates a hologram,]\nMinion: [ while Minion puts on an apron and wig] What? MegaMind: You look fantastic. MegaMind: [ answering a cell phone] Ollo?", "start_char": 5182, "end_char": 5405, "id": "35730921" } ]
web_questions
none
what is lil wayne real name?
Dwayne Carter III
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_921322343#14_1592631596", "url": "http://www.lilwaynehq.com/cash-money-records/", "title": "Cash Money Records - Information On The Label & Artists", "headings": "Cash Money Records\nCash Money Records\nArtists Signed to Cash Money:\nShare and Enjoy:\nWhich Side Do You Like Better?\nWhich Side Do You Like Better?\n", "segment": "He has released two albums under Cash Money called “In The City” and “To The Sky”. Lil Wayne\nReal name: Dwayne Michael Carter Jr.\nPlace of birth: New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America\nNotes: Dwayne Michael Carter Jr., better known by his stage name Lil Wayne, is a music artist from New Orleans. Wayne is the founder of Young Money Entertainment and joined Cash Money Records when he was just a young teenager. He has won four GRAMMY awards in his music career. Paris Hilton\nReal name: Paris Whitney Hilton\nPlace of birth: New York City, New York, United States of America\nNotes:", "start_char": 5494, "end_char": 6084, "id": "45662400" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_33760271#6_86557648", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_lil_webbie's_real_name", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Lil Mama's real name is Niatia Jessica Kirkland. What is the real name of lil Wayne? Lil Wayne's real name is Dwayne Micheal Carter Jr.\nWhat is lil wane real name? Lil Wayne's real name is...Dwayne Michael Carter II\nWhat lil wayen real name? Lil wayen\nWhat is Lil Tweety's Real Name? His real name is rudy\nWhat is lilwayne real name? what is lil wayne real name? What is lil wayns real name? Lil Wayne's Real full name is Dwayne Micheal Carter Jr.\nWhat is lil chukie real name? his real name is reggie wilburn\nWhat is Lil JJ's real name?", "start_char": 2156, "end_char": 2694, "id": "74747577" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_33760271#7_86558394", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_lil_webbie's_real_name", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "His real name is rudy\nWhat is lilwayne real name? what is lil wayne real name? What is lil wayns real name? Lil Wayne's Real full name is Dwayne Micheal Carter Jr.\nWhat is lil chukie real name? his real name is reggie wilburn\nWhat is Lil JJ's real name? Lil JJ's NameHis real name is James Charles Lewis. the second. not just James Lewis. What is Lil Wayne lil girl real name? Reginae Carter.", "start_char": 2440, "end_char": 2833, "id": "74747578" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_32_999908307#13_1968461015", "url": "https://www.alltopeverything.com/best-selling-rappers-of-all-time/", "title": "Top 10 Best-Selling Rappers of All Time - All Top Everything", "headings": "Top 10 Best-Selling Rappers of All Time\nTop 10 Best-Selling Rappers of All Time\nThe 10 Best-selling Rappers / Hip Hop Artists of all Time\n1. Eminem\n2. Drake\n3. Kanye West\n4. Jay-Z\n5. Lil Wayne\n6. Nicki Minaj\n7. Flo Rida\n8. 2Pac\n9. Snoop Dogg\n10. DMX\nThe 10 Best-selling Rappers / Hip Hop Artists of All Time (at a glance)\n(as of October 2019)\n", "segment": "Lollipop (2008)\nLil Wayne, whose real name is Dwayne Carter (not related to Jay-Z), wrote his first rap song at the age of 8. His rap career then started in 1995 when he recorded his first commercial songs at 12 years old. Perviously an A+ honors student, Lil Wayne decided to drop out of high school in his hometown of New Orleans and focus entirely on his hip hop career instead. And it this case, it paid off. Today, Lil Wayne is 5th most commercially successful rapper of all time, worldwide. 6. Nicki Minaj\nPhoto: Kevin Mazur/WireImage\n~ 106 million units sold\nReal name: Onika Maraj-Petty\nBorn: December 8, 1982 in Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago\nNationality:", "start_char": 4242, "end_char": 4908, "id": "56211862" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_2058701837#0_3098355401", "url": "http://lilwayne.com/biography/", "title": "Lil Wayne Biography", "headings": "Lil Wayne Biography\nLil Wayne Biography", "segment": "Lil Wayne Biography\nLil Wayne Biography\nReal Name: Dwayne Michael Carter Jr.\nDate Of Birth: September 27, 1982\nBirthplace: New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America\nLabels: Young Money Ent/Cash Money Records/Universal Motown\nNicknames: Best Rapper Alive, Birdman Jr., Dr. Carter, Gangsta D, Mr. Carter, Nino Brown, President Carter, Rapper Eater, Shrimp Daddy, Tune, Tunechi Lionchess, Weezy F Baby, Wizzle\nDwayne Michael Carter Jr., who you will know better as Lil Wayne, is a rapper from New Orleans, Louisiana. At the beginning, he was a part of the hip-hop group Hot Boys, who he released three albums with. After the members of the group went their own separate ways, Weezy F Baby released his own solo album, Tha Block Is Hot, on Cash Money Records which went Platinum and since then, Tunechi has not stopped – only aiming higher. Mr. Carter ‘s own struggle from nothing to everything shows that he has the expertise to guide others through the same path and, as he has made no secret, to make him more money. Lil Wayne is also the founder of his own record label called Young Money Entertainment.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1110, "id": "74587401" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_26_1309441058#19_2317741910", "url": "https://purenetworth.com/lil-wayne-net-worth/", "title": "Lil Wayne Net Worth in 2021, Age, Wife, Kids, Girlfriend and Best Songs", "headings": "Lil Wayne Net Worth in 2021, Age, Wife, Kids, Girlfriend and Best Songs\nLil Wayne Net Worth in 2021, Age, Wife, Kids, Girlfriend and Best Songs\nWhat is Lil Wayne's net worth?\nLil Wayne Net Worth\nHow He Makes His Money\nLil Wayne Age\nLil Wayne Height\nLil Wayne Birthday\nLil Wayne Education\nLil Wayne Girlfriend\nLil Wayne Wife\nLil Wayne Children (Kids)\nLil Wayne House\nLil Wayne Daughter and Age\nLil Wayne Son\nLil Wayne Father\nLil Wayne Parents\nLil Wayne Nicknames and Real Name\nLil Wayne First Song and Old Songs\nLil Wayne Best New Songs\nLil Wayne Teeth\nLil Wayne Tattoos and Tattoos Meaning\nLil Wayne Zodiac Sign\nLil Wayne Instagram\nLil Wayne Twitter\nLil Wayne Youtube\nSummary\nName\nNickname\nWebsite\nJob Title\nCompany\nAddress\nG Eazy Net Worth in 2021, Birthday, Age, Height, Girlfriend and Songs\n", "segment": "Other possibilities include Finisher, Fornicate, Fortunate, Flow, Fashion, Ferocious, and countless more. Birdman Jr., The Carter, Eddie, Fireman, Heatman, Groundhog, and Iceberg Shorty are just a few of his lesser-known nicknames. Lil Wayne’s real name is Dwayne Michael Carter Jr. He has no love in his heart for his biological father, who he was named after, and that’s why he chose to drop the “D” from his stage name to come up with Wayne. Lil Wayne First Song and Old Songs\nLil Wayne’s very first produced songs were part of the album True Story by the B.G.’z, back when he was known as Baby D. The songs included “From Tha 13th To Tha 17th,” “Thrill B’G,” and “F*** Big Boy.” His first entry on the charts came with Juvenile’s single, “Back That Azz Up,” in which he was a featured artist. That song reached a peak of 19 on the Billboard top 100 in the United States. The title track from his debut album, Tha Block Is Hot, hit 65th on the Billboard Top 100 and features Juvenile and B.G. The first time he cracked the top 10 on the list was with Beyonce’s former Destiny’s Child group. He was a feature in the single “Soldier.” Lil Wayne Best New Songs\nLil Wayne’s most recent release at the time of writing in a feature role in the single “Lucy’s Love” on SiR’s album “Chasing Summer.” Still keeping a strong bond with his roots, Lil Wayne teamed up with Birdman and Juvenile for a single titled “Ride Dat.”", "start_char": 8540, "end_char": 9956, "id": "112944031" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_45_985651424#6_1925374242", "url": "https://www.lilwaynehq.com/young-money-entertainment/", "title": "Young Money - Information On The Label & Artists", "headings": "Young Money Entertainment\nYoung Money Entertainment\nArtists Signed to Young Money:\nYoung Money’s Videography:\nYoung Money - Girl I Got You (Official Music Video)\nWhich Side Do You Like Better?\nWhich Side Do You Like Better?\n", "segment": "New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America\nNotes: Dwayne Michael Carter Jr., better known by his stage name Lil Wayne, is a music artist from New Orleans. He is the founder of Young Money Entertainment and joined Cash Money Records when he was just a young teenager. Weezy has won four GRAMMY awards in his career and was also a member of groups Sqad Up and Hot Boys. Baby E\nReal name: Ethan Lowery\nPlace of birth: Pensacola, Florida, United States of America\nNotes: Ethan Lowery, better known by his stage name Baby E, is a music artist from Pensacola, Florida. He first started recording music in 2010 and released his first project in 2011. E is currently signed to both Young Money and Dr. Luke as an artist.", "start_char": 3151, "end_char": 3869, "id": "50621185" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_33760271#5_86556810", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_lil_webbie's_real_name", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What is Lil Mama's real name? Lil Mama's real name is Naitia Jessica Kirkland\nWhat is Lil Wayne's real name? Lil Wayne's real name is Dwayne Michael Carter, Jr.\nWhat ia Lil' Mama's real name? Lil mamas real name is Niatia Kirkland\nWhat is lil wanyne's real name? Lil Wayne's real name is Dwayne Michael Carter Jr.\nWhat is Lil' Mama's real Name? Lil Mama's real name is Niatia Jessica Kirkland. What is the real name of lil Wayne? Lil Wayne's real name is Dwayne Micheal Carter Jr.\nWhat is lil wane real name? Lil Wayne's real name is...Dwayne Michael Carter II\nWhat lil wayen real name? Lil wayen\nWhat is Lil Tweety's Real Name?", "start_char": 1811, "end_char": 2440, "id": "74747576" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_57_1596538637#5_2811255406", "url": "https://www.wikihow.com/Come-up-With-a-Rap-Name", "title": "3 Ways to Come up With a Rapper Name - wikiHow", "headings": "How to Come up With a Rapper Name\nHow to Come up With a Rapper Name\nMethod 1\nof 3:\nBrainstorming Download Article\nMethod 2\nof 3:\nLooking for Inspiration Download Article\nMethod 3\nof 3:\nTrying Out the Name Download Article\nCommunity Q&A\nTips\nReferences\nAbout This Article\nDid this article help you?\n", "segment": "There is no right or wrong way to do this. Get creative! Consider Eminem, whose real name is Marshall Mathers. His rapper name is based on his initials: \" M and M.\"\nLil Wayne's real name is Dwayne Michael Carter. He just took the \"D\" out of Dwayne to make it Wayne! {\"smallUrl\":\"https:\\/\\/www.wikihow.com\\/images\\/thumb\\/c\\/c6\\/Gently-Dump-a-Clingy-%22Friend%22-Step-3-Version-3.jpg\\/v4-460px-Gently-Dump-a-Clingy-%22Friend%22-Step-3-Version-3.jpg\",\"bigUrl\":\"\\/images\\/thumb\\/c\\/c6\\/Gently-Dump-a-Clingy-%22Friend%22-Step-3-Version-3.jpg\\/aid1053446-v4-728px-Gently-Dump-a-Clingy-%22Friend%22-Step-3-Version-3.jpg\",\"smallWidth\":460,\"smallHeight\":345,\"bigWidth\":728,\"bigHeight\":546,\"licensing\":\"<div class=\\\"mw-parser-output\\\"><p>License: <a target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\\\" class=\\\"external text\\\" href=\\\"https:\\/\\/creativecommons.org\\/licenses\\/by-nc-sa\\/3.0\\/\\\">Creative Commons<\\/a><br>\\n<\\/p><p><br \\/>\\n<\\/p><\\/div>\"}\n3\nBring back a childhood nickname. Snoop Dogg's mother was the one to bestow him with his rapper name: Snoopy (of Peanuts fame) was his favorite cartoon character growing up, and his mother started calling him after the character.", "start_char": 3414, "end_char": 4588, "id": "95274756" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_33760271#4_86556027", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_lil_webbie's_real_name", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Lil webbie real name? 'Lil Webbie's real name is Webster Gradney, Jr.\nWhat is lil Jon real name? Lil Jon's real name is Jonathon Mortimer Smith. What is Lil Boosie's real name? The real name of rapper Lil Boosie is Torrence Hatch. What is Lil Mama's real name? Lil Mama's real name is Naitia Jessica Kirkland\nWhat is Lil Wayne's real name? Lil Wayne's real name is Dwayne Michael Carter, Jr.\nWhat ia Lil' Mama's real name? Lil mamas real name is Niatia Kirkland\nWhat is lil wanyne's real name? Lil Wayne's real name is Dwayne Michael Carter Jr.\nWhat is Lil' Mama's real Name?", "start_char": 1580, "end_char": 2156, "id": "74747575" } ]
web_questions
none
who is facebook's founder?
Mark Zuckerberg
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1523264222#4_2187927625", "url": "http://hotinsocialmedia.com/the-first-10-people-who-have-made-a-facebook-account/", "title": "The first 10 people who have made a Facebook account", "headings": "First 10 People on Facebook: Who Created the First Facebook Accounts?\nFirst 10 People on Facebook: Who Created the First Facebook Accounts?\nTop 10 People Who Created the First Facebook Accounts\n1. Mark Zuckerberg\n2. Chris Hughes\n3. Dustin Moskovitz\n4. Arie Hasit\n5. Andrew McCollum\n6. Colin Kelly\n7. Mark Kaganovich\n8. Andrei Boros\n9. Manuel Antonio Aguilar\n10. Zach Bercu\n", "segment": "I’ll let you decide. But the fact of the matter is that he has transformed Facebook into an empire and is currently its chairman, CEO, and controlling shareholder. 2. Chris Hughes\nChris Hughes is one of the co-founders of Facebook and the owner of profile ID no. 5. Known as “the Empath” among Facebook insiders, he was the main creative force behind many of Facebook’s popular features, trying to figure out ways that would make it easier and more fun for people to connect. He was mainly in charge of making product suggestions, beta testing, and became the company’s go-to spokesperson and customer service representative. In 2007, Hughes left Facebook to volunteer for Barack Obama’s 2008 presidential campaign, playing a key role in its success . Chris went on to other projects, and of 2019, he is the co-chair of the Economic Security Project, a company that fights to bring economic stability to all Americans. As he says in his book Fair Shot:", "start_char": 2291, "end_char": 3243, "id": "74043619" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_907730274#8_1394232208", "url": "https://www.wonderslist.com/10-most-influential-people/", "title": "Top 10 Most Influential People of 21st Century - WondersList", "headings": "Top 10 Most Influential People of 21st Century\nTop 10 Most Influential People of 21st Century\n10. Osama Bin Laden\n9. Craig Newmark\n8. Noam Chomsky\n7. Mark Zuckerberg\n6. Tony Blair\n5. Steve Jobs\n4. Sergey Brin and Larry Page (Google)\n3. Bill Gates\n2. Vladimir Putin\n1. Barack Obama\n10 Most Influential People of 21st Century\n", "segment": "7. Mark Zuckerberg\nMark Zuckerberg\nZuckerberg is the co-founder of Facebook. He is known for being an internet entrepreneur and a philanthropist as well. He was known for being the Harvard drop out who made it big in the World Wide Web. Today, Facebook has billions of profiles worldwide. It has been utilized not only as a tool for communication but also for businesses. Over the years, Facebook has changed its algorithm to become more than a tool where you can connect with friends. Though there are some people who didn’t like the changes made by Facebook, the site remained the top player among other social media networks. As of May 2016, Mark Zuckerberg ’s worth has reached $51 billion. He was named as one of Time’s most influential people.", "start_char": 3027, "end_char": 3777, "id": "96222073" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_07_1151119542#2_2047204021", "url": "http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/facebook-originate-case-wondering/", "title": "How Did Facebook Originate? [In Case You Were Wondering]", "headings": "How Did Facebook Originate? [In Case You Were Wondering]\nHow Did Facebook Originate? [In Case You Were Wondering]\nMark Zuckerberg\nHow Did Facebook Originate? From Facemash.\nSuccess Of Facemash & Its Fallout\nThefacebook\nConclusion\n", "segment": "Allow me to give you a bit of a history lesson. Mark Zuckerberg\nFacebook all starts with Mark Zuckerberg. As Facebook's CEO and co-founder, Mark was named one of The World's Most Influential People by Time magazine in 2008 when he was just 24. He founded [Broken URL Removed] Facebook along with a few of his former classmates - Dustin Moskovitz, Eduardo Saverin, and Chris Hughes - while attending Harvard. The idea for Facebook came from Mark's days at Phillips Exeter Academy, which annually published a student directory with headshot photos of all students and faculty known as the \"facebook\".\nHow Did Facebook Originate? From Facemash. Before there was a Facebook, there was Facemash. Zuckerberg invented Facemash on October 28, 2003 while attending Harvard his sophomore year. Apparently, Mark got dumped by a girl he was seeing, got drunk, and started blogging to get his mind off of things. He stated that he had his dormitory \"˜facebook' up and some of the pictures were so ugly that they could be compared to farm animals.", "start_char": 914, "end_char": 1948, "id": "45944354" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_145941854#3_298782915", "url": "https://newsroom.fb.com/news/2013/03/susan-desmond-hellmann-joins-facebook-board-of-directors/", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Mark Zuckerberg; Marc L. Andreessen, Andreessen Horowitz; Erskine B. Bowles, president emeritus, University of North Carolina; James W. Breyer, Accel Partners; Donald E. Graham, chairman and CEO, The Washington Post Company; Reed Hastings, chairman and CEO, Netflix; Sheryl Sandberg, chief operating officer, Facebook; and Peter A. Thiel, Founders Fund. About Facebook\nFounded in February 2004, Facebook’s mission is to give people the power to share and make the world more open and connected. Anyone can sign up for Facebook and interact with the people they know in a trusted environment.", "start_char": 5285, "end_char": 5876, "id": "65232165" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_35_881751001#3_2096032133", "url": "https://www.careeraddict.com/top-5-most-influential-people-from-bolivia", "title": "The 20 Most Influential People in the World", "headings": "The 20 Most Influential People in the World\nThe 20 Most Influential People in the World\n1. Michelle Obama\n2. Imran Khan\n3. Mark Zuckerberg\n4. Zhang Kejian\n5. Greta Thunberg\n6. Robert Mueller\n7. LeBron James\n8. Nancy Pelosi\n9. Xi Jinping\n10. Spike Lee\n11. Jacinda Ardern\n12. Pope Francis\n13. Lady Gaga\n14. Loujain al-Hathloul\n15. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez\n16. Benjamin Netanyahu\n17. Crown Mohammed Bin Zayed\n18. Donald Trump\n19. Rami Malek\n20. The Bangtan Boys\nAndrew Moran\nLeave a Comment\n", "segment": "3. Mark Zuckerberg\nMark Zuckerberg is the founder and CEO of Facebook, one of the most successful social media platforms in the world. It was his breakthrough idea that has changed the way people connect. Facebook has already surpassed one billion registered users, and it sits at approximately 2.5 billion monthly users. Instagram (owned by Facebook) is the sixth-ranked photo-sharing app and has one billion active monthly users. One more slight tidbit of information: Zucker is one of the richest people in the world! 4. Zhang Kejian\nZhang Kejian is the Director of the China National Space Administration. He has played a critical role in several successful orbital launches made by China in 2018.", "start_char": 1936, "end_char": 2638, "id": "31987480" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_1329245548#2_2410551028", "url": "http://www.profitconfidential.com/net-worth/mark-zuckerberg-net-worth/", "title": "Mark Zuckerberg Net Worth: 5 Quick Facts", "headings": "Mark Zuckerberg Net Worth: 5 Quick Facts\nMark Zuckerberg Net Worth: 5 Quick Facts\n1. He Has a Net Worth of $47.1 Billion\n2. His First Version of Facebook Was Dubbed Facemash\n3. He Says He’s Not That Interested in Money\n4. He Says He’s Giving Away 99% of His Facebook Shares\n5. He Bought Oculus VR for $2.0 Billion\nMark Zuckerberg’s Net Worth by Year\n", "segment": "(Source: “ The Richest Person in America’s 50 Largest Cities ,” Forbes, last accessed February 29, 2016.) Advertisement\nHe is the co-founder, chairman, and CEO of Facebook Inc (NASDAQ: FB). As mentioned, Zuckerberg created Facebook with his roommates while attending Harvard University. In 2015, Facebook’s revenue reached $17.93 billion and it attracts more than one billion users a day. ( Source: “ Facebook Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2015 Results ,” Facebook Investor Relations, January 27, 2016.) 2. His First Version of Facebook Was Dubbed Facemash\n“Facemash” was the predecessor to Facebook and was invented by Zuckerberg, along with three of his classmates:", "start_char": 851, "end_char": 1524, "id": "1395313" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_643512457#4_1511276592", "url": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/mark-zuckerberg-6075.php", "title": "Mark Zuckerberg Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements of Internet Entrepreneur", "headings": "Mark Zuckerberg\nBiography\n\nMark Zuckerberg Biography\nQuick Facts\nWho is Mark Zuckerberg?\nChildhood & Early Life\nCollege Life & Development of Facebook\nCareer\nLegal Issues\nAwards\nPersonal Life\nReligion, Politics & Philanthropy\nTrivia\n", "segment": "Founded the ‘Start-up: Education foundation’\nawards: Time's Person of the Year\nContinue Reading Below\nRecommended For You\nRandi Zuckerberg\nPriscilla Chan\nKevin Jonas\nEvan Spiegel\nWho is Mark Zuckerberg? Mark Elliot Zuckerberg is an internet entrepreneur and philanthropist from America. He co-founded Facebook and serves as its current chairman and chief executive officer. A New York native, Zuckerberg studied psychology and computer science at Harvard University. During this period, he and his college roommates, Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin Moskovitz, and Chris Hughes, launched Facebook from their dormitory. Initially meant to be for select college campuses, the site witnessed exponential growth in the following few years and became the world’s biggest social media platform. As of the third quarter of 2018, Facebook had amassed over 2.27 billion monthly active users. Zuckerberg has also been involved with several other projects, including Wirehog, a file-sharing program, and Internet.org, a conglomerate of several companies attempting to bring affordable access to selected internet services in less developed countries.", "start_char": 972, "end_char": 2119, "id": "69667851" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_199244826#2_533853693", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_is_the_owner_of_Facebook", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Mark Zuckerberg\nHow much money do Facebook get? ,\ni am the owner of facebook and we get our money from every\nsingle person that has a facebook account mwhahahahahahahah\nWho is the author of Facebook? Mark Zuckerburg is the CEO, founder, owner, and developer of\nFacebook. Who Owens Facebook? The owner, founder, developer, and CEO of Facebook is Mark\nZuckerburg. Who is the owner of Facebook and explain the use of Facebook on internet? The owner is Mark Zuckerberg. Facebook is used to connect with\nfriends and family. Some people however, choose to create facebook\naccounts for comedy, fun, or to add random people. Who owner the Facebook?", "start_char": 1116, "end_char": 1757, "id": "75079236" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_42_1215650052#18_2733527268", "url": "https://www.hive.org/world/greatest-innovators/", "title": "The Great Innovators - Hive", "headings": "The Great Innovators\nThe Great Innovators\nBy Ryan Allis\nThe 12 Greatest Innovators of All Time\nThe Greatest Innovators of the Last 30 Years\nThe Up & Coming Gen Y Innovators\n", "segment": "Dustin Moskovitz . A former co-founder of Facebook with Mark Zuckerberg, Moskovitz left Facebook to found Asana, the web-based productivity software. Blake Ross . The pioneering founder of the Mozilla Firefox project, the successful open-source browser, Ross also worked at Facebook as head of product. Matt Brimer. Brimer is the co-founder of General Assembly, a global education company that provides entrepreneurs with opportunities and education in technology, design, and business. Jay Kimmelman . Kimmelman is the co-founder of Bridge International, a nonprofit designed to bring low-cost high quality education to those living on less than $2 a day. Ben Rattray . Founder and CEO of change.org, the online petition site focused on social change.", "start_char": 8793, "end_char": 9546, "id": "8728652" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_1121849022#9_2504552778", "url": "https://investor.fb.com/corporate-governance/default.aspx", "title": "Facebook - Leadership & Governance", "headings": "Governance Documents\nGovernance Documents\nCorporate Governance Guidelines\nCode of Conduct\nCertificate of Incorporation\nAudit & Risk Oversight Committee Charter\nCompensation, Nominating & Governance Committee Charter\nManagement\nMark Zuckerberg\n, , ,\nFounder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer\nSheryl Sandberg\n, , ,\nChief Operating Officer\nDave Wehner\n, , ,\nChief Financial Officer\nMike Schroepfer\n, , ,\nChief Technology Officer\nChris Cox\n, , ,\nChief Product Officer\nDavid Fischer\n, , ,\nChief Revenue Officer\nJennifer Newstead\n, , ,\nGeneral Counsel\nBoard of Directors\nMark Zuckerberg\n, , ,\nFounder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer\nSheryl Sandberg\n, , ,\nChief Operating Officer\nPeggy Alford\n, ,\nMarc L. Andreessen\n, ,\nAndrew W. Houston\n, ,\nNancy Killefer\n, ,\nRobert M. Kimmitt\n, ,\nPeter A. Thiel\n, ,\nTracey T. Travis\n, ,\nCommittee Composition\nContact the Board\n", "segment": "Board of Directors\nMark Zuckerberg\n, , ,\nFounder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer\nMark Zuckerberg is the founder, chairman and CEO of Facebook, which he founded in 2004. Mark is responsible for setting the overall direction and product strategy for the company. He leads the design of Facebook's service and development of its core technology and infrastructure. Mark studied computer science at Harvard University before moving the company to Palo Alto, California. Sheryl Sandberg\n, , ,\nChief Operating Officer\nSheryl Sandberg is chief operating officer at Facebook, overseeing the firm’s business operations. She also serves on Facebook’s board of directors. Prior to Facebook, Sheryl was vice president of Global Online Sales and Operations at Google, chief of staff for the United States Treasury Department under President Clinton, a management consultant with McKinsey & Company, and an economist with the World Bank. Sheryl received a BA summa cum laude from Harvard University and an MBA with highest distinction from Harvard Business School. Sheryl is the co-author of Option B: Facing Adversity, Building Resilience, and Finding Joy with Wharton professor and bestselling author Adam Grant.", "start_char": 6690, "end_char": 7897, "id": "34197142" } ]
web_questions
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what gauge strings john mayer?
Blues-rock
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_223280648#9_423740820", "url": "http://www.uberproaudio.com/who-plays-what/146-john-mayers-guitar-gear-rig-and-equipment", "title": "John Mayer's Guitar Rig Gear, Pedals, Amps, Strings", "headings": "John Mayer's Guitar Rig Gear, Pedals, Amps, Strings\nJohn Mayer's Guitar Rig Gear, Pedals, Amps, Strings\nClick the gear images for more info & specs at Guitar Center and Amazon\nJohn Mayer's Guitars\nJohn Mayer's Amplifiers and Cabinets\nJohn Mayer's Effect Pedals\nJohn Mayer's Strings, Picks and Accessories\nJohn Mayer is an Ernie Ball endorser\nJohn Mayer's Live Vocal Sound Gear\nHere are some good pictures of John mayer's 2007 guitar rig, taken by j4mie and licensed under Creative Commons.\nMatthew Wednesday, 02 September 2009\nDaza Friday, 08 February 2008\nJustin Cournoyer Sunday, 24 February 2008\nJoel Tuesday, 18 March 2008\nUberProAudio Wednesday, 19 March 2008\nGerg Saturday, 22 March 2008\nHoss Thursday, 24 April 2008\nUberProAudio Friday, 25 April 2008\nR Friday, 25 July 2008\n", "segment": "John Mayer's Strings, Picks and Accessories\n- Ernie Ball Regular Slinky and Power Slinky guitar strings\n- Ernie Ball Earthwood Phosphor Bronze medium light acoustic guitar strings\n- Ernie Ball Coated Titanium RPS Slinky Acoustic Light strings\n- D’Addario EJ16 light-gauge, phosphor-bronze strings on his acoustic. There were some old ads (2002) that showed him as a D'Addario user. - Dunlop Tortex .60mm (as reported by one of our readers who caught a pick)\nHere's a picture John posted of some of his older tour guitar picks: https://www.instagram.com/p/BPoP74WDGBr/\n- Ernie Ball Black guitar strap (as seen in many pics)\n- Fender guitar Straps\nJohn Mayer is an Ernie Ball endorser\nJohn Mayer's Live Vocal Sound Gear\n- Shure Beta 58A (Mayer's vocals live)\n- Neumann KMS105\n- Universal Audio 1176 inserted\n- Avalon U5 direct box (this is an important piece of Jonh's sounds)\nIn 2015 John shared a photo of his traveling practice guitar rig - it's really nice! He uses a Kemper Profiling amp plugged into a Dumble 1x12 cab. There's also a Furman Power Conditioner in the rack - it appears to be the Furman M-8DX Power Conditioner. https://www.instagram.com/p/7BbwaWOEZn/\nGo to the next page for pictures of John Mayer's guitar amps, cabinets, pedals and pedalboard. Here are some good pictures of John mayer's 2007 guitar rig, taken by j4mie and licensed under Creative Commons. Click the images to enlarge them fullsize in a shadowbox. gearslut Tuesday, 25 December 2007\nfrom what i see, you guys left out the boss blues driver and the keely katana clean boost, two very essential componets in john's tone.", "start_char": 7534, "end_char": 9141, "id": "25950850" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_18_2940156569#11_3380861615", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Road_to_Escondido", "title": "The Road to Escondido - Wikipedia", "headings": "The Road to Escondido\nThe Road to Escondido\nContents\nBackground\nRecording\nReception\nTrack listing\nPersonnel\nMusicians\nProduction\nChart performance\nWeekly charts\nYear-end charts\nCertifications\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "guitar\nJohn Mayer: guitar\nAlbert Lee: guitar\nDoyle Bramhall II: guitar\nChristine Lakeland: acoustic guitar, backing vocals\nNathan East: bass guitar\nGary Gilmore: bass guitar\nWillie Weeks: bass guitar\nPino Palladino: bass guitar\nJim Karstein: drums, percussion\nJames Cruce:", "start_char": 7141, "end_char": 7413, "id": "64843252" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_32_987336168#0_1928967220", "url": "https://www.allstringed.com/what-kind-of-guitar-does-john-mayer-play/", "title": "What Kind Of Guitar Does John Mayer Play? | All Stringed", "headings": "An Acoustic Lost in a Sea of Electronics: What Kind of Guitar Does John Mayer Play\nAn Acoustic Lost in a Sea of Electronics: What Kind of Guitar Does John Mayer Play\nTable of Contents\nJohn Mayer’s Rig Rundown: What’s With the Strats?\nMartin OMJM: Slap That Low E String!\nStevie Ray Vaughan Stratocaster: John Mayer’s First Venture\nPRS Silver Sky: A Reboot of Mayer’s Strats\nConclusion\nFrequently Asked Questions\nWhat Guitars Does John Mayer Use?\nWhat Kind of Guitar Does John Mayer Play With Dead and Company?\nHow Good a Guitar Player is John Mayer?\nRick Pena\n", "segment": "What Kind Of Guitar Does John Mayer Play? | All Stringed\nAn Acoustic Lost in a Sea of Electronics: What Kind of Guitar Does John Mayer Play\nBy Rick Pena\nFebruary 9, 2021\nAll Stringed is reader-supported. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Learn more\nTable of Contents\nJohn Mayer’s Rig Rundown: What’s With the Strats? Martin OMJM: Slap That Low E String! Stevie Ray Vaughan Stratocaster: John Mayer’s First Venture\nPRS Silver Sky:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 472, "id": "56190846" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_814986003#38_1539072282", "url": "https://allaxess.com/100-great-fingerpicking-guitar-songs/", "title": "100 Great Fingerpicking Guitar Songs to Learn in 2019 | Tabs Included - AllAxess", "headings": "100 Great Fingerpicking Guitar Songs to Learn in 2019 | Tabs Included\n100 Great Fingerpicking Guitar Songs to Learn in 2019 | Tabs Included\nLearn the Guitar From The World’s Best Guitarists\nLets Introduce: The All Axess 100 Best Fingerpicking Guitar Songs\n1. 3 Doors Down – Let Me Be Myself\nAlter Bridge\n2. Alter Bridge – Blackbird\n3. Alter Bridge- Cry of Achilles\n4. Alter Bridge – In Loving Memory\n5. Alter Bridge – Wonderful Life\n6. Andy McKee – Drifting\n7. Animals – House of The Rising Sun\n8. Avenged Sevenfold – Buried Alive\nBen Harper\n9. Ben Harper – Forever\n10. Ben Harper – Number Three\n11. Ben Howard – Old Pine\n12. Bill Withers – Ain`t No Sunshine\n13. Bob Dylan – Don’t Think Twice It’s All Right\n14. Bombay Bicycle Club – Leaving Blues\n15. Buckethead – I Love My Parents\n16. Cat Stevens – The Wind\nCreed\n17. Creed – Is This The End\n18. Creed – Lullaby\n19. Creed – One Last Breath\n20. Creed – What’s This Life For\n21. Creed – With Arms Wide Open\n22. Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young – 4 + 20\n23. Dave Matthews Band – Grace is Gone\nDire Straits\n24. Dire Straits – Brothers in Arms\n25. Dire Straits – Money For Nothing\n26. Dire Straits – Sultans of Swing\nEagles\n27. Eagles – Hotel California\n28. Eagles – Love Will Keep Us Alive\nEddie Vedder\n29. Eddie Vedder – Guaranteed\n30. Eddie Vedder – Tuolumne\n31. Elliott Smith – Angeles\nEric Clapton\n32. Eric Clapton – Tears In Heaven\n33. Eric Clapton – Wonderful Tonight\n34. Extreme – More Than Words\n35. Fleetwood Mac – Landslide\n36. Francisco Tarrega – Recuerdos de la Alhambra\n37. G Love & Special Sauce – Gimme Some Lovin’\n38. Green day – Good Riddance\n39. Iron and Wine – Naked as We Came\nJames Taylor\n40. James Taylor – Fire And Rain\n41. James Taylor – Oh Susannah\n42. Jeff Buckley-Hallelujah\n43. Jim Croce – Operator\n44. Joe Satriani – Tears In The Rain\n45. John Butler Trio – Losing You\nJohn Mayer\n46. John Mayer – Stop This Train\n47. John Mayer – Who Says\n48. Kansas – Dust in the Wind\n49. Kenny Loggins – Dannys Song\nLed Zeppelin\n50. Led Zeppelin – Babe I’m Gonna Leave You\n51. Led Zeppelin – Bron-Yr-Aur\n52. Led Zeppelin – Going to California\n53. Led Zeppelin – The Rain Song\n54. Led Zeppelin – Black Mountain Side\n55. Led Zeppelin – Stairway to Heaven\n56. Little Feat – Roll Um Easy\n57. Lynyrd Skynyrd – Simple Man\n58. Mason William – Classical Gas\n59. Megadeth – Poisonous Shadows\nMetallica\n60. Metallica – Fade to Black\n61. Metallica – Nothing Else Matters\n62. Nirvana – Plateau\n63. O.A.R. – So Good So Far\nOpeth\n64. Opeth – Benighted\n65. Opeth – Coil\n66. Opeth – Dirge For November\n67. Opeth – Patterns In The Ivy\nPassenger\n68. Passenger – Hearts on Fire\n69. Passenger – Let Her Go\n70. Pearl Jam – Breathe\n71. Phish – Bliss\nPink Floyd\n72. Pink Floyd – A Pillow of Winds\n73. Pink Floyd – Brain Damage/Eclipse\n74. Pink Floyd – If\n75. Pink Floyd – Is There Anybody Out There?\n76. Plain White T’s – Hey There Delilah\n77. Poets of the Fall – Cradled in Love\n78. Queensryche – Silent Lucidity\n79. Radiohead – Street Spirit (Fade Out)\n80. Randy Rhoads – Dee\n81. Red Hot Chili Peppers – Road Trippin’\nSimon & Garfunkel\n82. Simon & Garfunkel – America\n83. Simon & Garfunkel – Scarborough Fair\n84. Simon & Garfunkel – The Boxer\n85. Simon and Garfunkel – Wednesday Morning 3 A.M.\n86. Slash – Anastasia\n87. Staind – Zoe Jane\n88. Sting – Shape Of My Heart\n89. Tesla – Love Song\nThe Beatles\n90. The Beatles – Blackbird\n91. The Beatles – Julia\n92. The Beatles – Yesterday\n93. The Black Keys – Little Black Submarines\n94. The Tallest Man on Earth – I Won’t be Found, Where do my Bluebirds Fly\n95. The White Stripes – We’re Gonna Be Friends\n96. The Who – Behind Blue Eyes\n97. Tom Waits – Hope That I Don’t Fall In Love With You\n98. Tracy Chapman – Fast Car\nXavier Rudd\n99. Xavier Rudd – My Missing\n100. Xavier Rudd – Spirit Bird\nThere it is… The Top 100 fingerpicking guitar songs ever!\nCheck our The World’s #1 Guitar Community\n", "segment": "Open G with bottom C\nTab\nJohn Mayer\n46. John Mayer – Stop This Train\nYear: 2006\nAlbum: Continuum\nTuning: E standard\nTab\n47. John Mayer – Who Says\nYear: 2009\nAlbum: Battle Studies\nTuning: E standard\nTab\n48. Kansas – Dust in the Wind\nYear:", "start_char": 5029, "end_char": 5266, "id": "24718198" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_183634721#2_492108864", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_kind_of_pick_does_John_Mayer_use", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "I believe it is 100 Watt Two rock and a Fender. What strings does john mayer use? I reckon he uses either\n0.10-0.46\nor\n0.10-0.42\nWhat kind of tools do you use to dig? pick,shovel\nWhat Amp Does John Mayer Use? Mayer uses custom Two-Rock amps. They were made for him I'm\npretty sure. He has the most ear-gasmic tones. I definitely\nrecommend getting one, even if it's not a Mayer version. They are\nall high quality, and produce sound with astonishing clarity. What kind of guitar pick does Keith Richards use?", "start_char": 1078, "end_char": 1585, "id": "75047678" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_432450351#0_868084802", "url": "https://www.stringjoy.com/jimi-hendrixs-guitar-string-gauges/", "title": "Jimi Hendrix's Guitar String Gauges | Stringjoy", "headings": "Jimi Hendrix’s Guitar String Gauges\nJimi Hendrix’s Guitar String Gauges\n.010 / .013 /.015 / .026 / .032 / .038\nOur Best-Selling Strings\nShare this post with your friends\n", "segment": "Jimi Hendrix's Guitar String Gauges | Stringjoy\nJimi Hendrix’s Guitar String Gauges\nby Stringjoy\n| November 28, 2014\nLast Updated on [last-modified]\nJimi Hendrix and his guitar tech Roger Mayer were famous for innovation on the guitar—both in terms of technique and technology. Jimi and Roger did everything they could to make sure that his rig was perfectly suited for his playing, and that he had the tools to push his guitar playing to the furthest edges of what was possible. Jimi played custom designed guitar pedals, hot rodded amps, customized guitars—and needed carefully chosen guitar string gauges to suit it all. In an interview with Guitar World, Roger Mayer recounted Jimi’s custom string gauges: .010 / .013 /.015 / .026 / .032 / .038\nMayer explained: “The big difference there is that you’re using the .015 for the third, because if you use the .017 for the third, the actual sound of the guitar is very G-heavy. The electrical output of the strings is dependent on the square of the diameter; if you square all the diameters and look at them, you can get much more of an idea about the balance of the guitar. You should always remember that, because many, many times people use a set of strings that are completely imbalanced and they just don’t sound that good. Most people would say a .010 to .013 is the correct jump.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1336, "id": "89110197" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_11_1364052421#0_2866020568", "url": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090119093922AA980xy", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "What Guitar Strings Does John Mayer Use? | Yahoo Answers\nDoes anyone know what type of acoustic guitar strings John Mayer uses. I have heard that he uses D'addario EJ16. However, I have also heard that he uses Ernie Ball Coated Acoustics... http://inknition.com/images/wp/johnmayer_ad02.jpg Does anyone know which is correct? Thanks! Home\nMail\nNews\nSports\nFinance\nEntertainment\nLifestyle\nGroups\nMobile\nMore\nAsk\nSign in\nMail\nAll Categories\nArts & Humanities\nBeauty & Style\nBusiness & Finance\nCars & Transportation\nComputers & Internet\nConsumer Electronics\nDining Out\nEducation & Reference\nEntertainment & Music\nEnvironment\nFamily & Relationships\nFood & Drink\nGames & Recreation\nHealth\nHome & Garden\nLocal Businesses\nNews & Events\nPets\nPolitics & Government\nPregnancy & Parenting\nScience & Mathematics\nSocial Science\nSociety & Culture\nSports\nTravel\nYahoo Products\nYahoo Answers is shutting down on May 4th, 2021 (Eastern Time) and beginning April 20th, 2021 (Eastern Time) the Yahoo Answers website will be in read-only mode. There will be no changes to other Yahoo properties or services, or your Yahoo account. You can find more information about the Yahoo Answers shutdown and how to download your data on this helppage. Trending News\nProtests after Black man fatally shot in traffic stop\nNo one has done this on 'American Idol' since 2008\nNortham calls for probe into traffic stop of Army officer\nJackman honors wife on 25th wedding anniversary\nKardashian joins exclusive list as empire expands\nEx-convict shares special moment with Steph Curry\nPrince Philip's view on the Oprah interview revealed\nTop economist has warning about reopening economy\nFormer House speaker: Trump 'abused' his loyalists\nA pastor's son becomes a critic of religion on TikTok\n'It's OK to be different':", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1783, "id": "25565717" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_53221#7_158407", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_guitar_strings_does_John_Mayer_use", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Ghs strings 10 guage\nWhat guitar strings does placebo use? Musical ones. What amp does John Mayer use in John Mayer trio? I believe it is 100 Watt Two rock and a Fender. What is the most popular brand of guitar strings? Ernie Ball guitar strings are pretty popular, they have all\ndifferent types of gauges and sizes to fit your guitar perfect. I\neven use Ernie Ball strings myself. How many strings should a starter in guitar use? 6 strings like normal you weirdo\nWhat guitar is better a acoustic guitar and a classical guitar? The term acoustic, albeit not neccessarily accurate, usually\nimplies a guitar with steel strings, whereas classical implies the\nuse of nylon strings.", "start_char": 3021, "end_char": 3699, "id": "74682852" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_183634721#1_492108014", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_kind_of_pick_does_John_Mayer_use", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "From fan who have seen them or caught them it's been reported he\nuses .73mm(yellow) or sometimes .60mm(orange). 001\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nLoading...\nStill have questions? Find more answers\nRelated Questions\nWhat guitar pick does John Mayer use? Dunlop Tortex Picks\nWhat kind of phone does john mayer use? An IPhone 4S\nWhat amp does John Mayer use in John Mayer trio? I believe it is 100 Watt Two rock and a Fender. What strings does john mayer use? I reckon he uses either\n0.10-0.46\nor\n0.10-0.42\nWhat kind of tools do you use to dig? pick,shovel\nWhat Amp Does John Mayer Use? Mayer uses custom Two-Rock amps.", "start_char": 699, "end_char": 1320, "id": "75047677" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_53221#2_153829", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_guitar_strings_does_John_Mayer_use", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "001\n0\n0\n0\n0\nAdd a Comment\nYour Answer\nLoading...\nStill have questions? Find more answers\nRelated Questions\nWhat guitar pick does John Mayer use? Dunlop Tortex Picks\nWhat strings does john mayer use? I reckon he uses either\n0.10-0.46\nor\n0.10-0.42\nWhat type of guitar does System of a Down use? they use a guitar with strings as opposed to a guitar without a\nstrings and it is red\nWhat acoustic strings does john mayer use? Ernie Ball Coated Titanium RPS Slinky Acoustic Light strings\nand/or D'Addario EJ16 light-gauge, phosphor-bronze strings\nHow do the strings of a guitar use kinetic energy? The guitar strings vibrate. Kinetic is the energy of a moving object so it would be the strings cause the strings of the guitar moves. What guitar strings does Frank Iero of My Chemical Romance use? SIT guitar strings\nWhat guitar strings does tom kaulitz use?", "start_char": 1172, "end_char": 2024, "id": "74682847" } ]
web_questions
none
where is jefferson davis buried?
Hollywood Cemetery
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3305612642#2_3412579954", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_memorials_to_Jefferson_Davis", "title": "List of memorials to Jefferson Davis - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of memorials to Jefferson Davis\nList of memorials to Jefferson Davis\nContents\nSculpture\nSchools\nInhabited places\nMiscellaneous\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Removed in 2017. A 351-foot (107 m) tall concrete obelisk at the Jefferson Davis State Historic Site in Fairview, Kentucky marks the site of his birthplace. A bust statue of Jefferson Davis is located at the Jefferson Davis Memorial Historic Site on the spot he was captured, outside Irwinville, Georgia, near Fitzgerald, Georgia. Another bust of Jefferson Davis is located outside the Jeff Davis County Court House building in Hazlehurst, Georgia. In Pensacola, Florida, an obelisk was dedicated in 1891 in memory of Jefferson Davis, Stephen R. Mallory, Edward Aylesworth Perry, and the Uncrowned Heroes of the Southern Confederacy. A statue of Jefferson Davis is depicted in the National Statuary Hall in the U.S. Capitol Building, for the state of Mississippi. In New Orleans, there is a carved stone memorial to Jefferson Davis at First and Camp Streets, next to the home where he died, as well as a life-sized statue at the corner of Jeff Davis Parkway and Canal Street. By decision of the New Orleans City Council in December 2015, the statue is to be removed, pending the outcome of opposition lawsuits. The monument was removed on May 11, 2017. Davis's former burial location at New Orleans' Metairie Cemetery is inscribed with his signature and the dates of his birth and death.", "start_char": 1997, "end_char": 3284, "id": "105584971" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_34_822460038#13_1675179048", "url": "https://www.biography.com/political-figure/jefferson-davis", "title": "Jefferson Davis - Wife, Facts & Quotes - Biography", "headings": "\nQuick Facts\nName\nBirth Date\nDeath Date\nEducation\nPlace of Birth\nPlace of Death\nFull Name\nQUOTES\nJefferson Davis\nWho Was Jefferson Davis?\nEarly Life\nEarly Military Service\nEarly Politics\nReturn to Military (1846–'47)\nReturn to Politics\nLater Life, Death and Legacy\nFact Check\nCitation Information\nArticle Title\nAuthor\nWebsite Name\nURL\nAccess Date\nPublisher\nLast Updated\nOriginal Published Date\nBIOGRAPHY NEWSLETTER\nMORE STORIES FROM BIOGRAPHY\nThomas Jefferson\nStonewall Jackson\nUlysses S. Grant\nWilliam Tecumseh Sherman\nNathan Bedford Forrest\nAbraham Lincoln\nRobert E. Lee\nJames Buchanan\nWilliam Seward\n", "segment": "Davis lived out his retirement years at an estate called Beauvoir in Mississippi. Around 1 a.m. on December 6, 1889, Davis died of acute bronchitis in New Orleans, Louisiana. His body was temporarily interred at New Orleans’s Metairie Cemetery. It was later relocated to a specially constructed memorial at Hollywood Cemetery in Richmond, Virginia. A powerful and influential statesman, Davis left behind a legacy that is similar in some ways to other U.S. presidents. His birthday is celebrated in several Southern states, and his presidential library opened in Mississippi in 1998. In 1978, his U.S. citizenship was posthumously restored. As with other Confederate leaders, public monuments to Davis have generated considerable controversy in recent years. In December 2017, following a heated legal battle, residents of Memphis, Tennessee, managed to have a statue of Davis removed from a park. In the summer of 2017, Richmond Mayor Levar Stoney announced the formation of a commission to recommend \"how to best tell the real story\" of the Confederate-era statues on tourist-packed Monument Avenue.", "start_char": 8824, "end_char": 9925, "id": "22937323" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3305612642#3_3412581666", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_memorials_to_Jefferson_Davis", "title": "List of memorials to Jefferson Davis - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of memorials to Jefferson Davis\nList of memorials to Jefferson Davis\nContents\nSculpture\nSchools\nInhabited places\nMiscellaneous\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "A statue of Jefferson Davis is depicted in the National Statuary Hall in the U.S. Capitol Building, for the state of Mississippi. In New Orleans, there is a carved stone memorial to Jefferson Davis at First and Camp Streets, next to the home where he died, as well as a life-sized statue at the corner of Jeff Davis Parkway and Canal Street. By decision of the New Orleans City Council in December 2015, the statue is to be removed, pending the outcome of opposition lawsuits. The monument was removed on May 11, 2017. Davis's former burial location at New Orleans' Metairie Cemetery is inscribed with his signature and the dates of his birth and death. A statue commemorating the bicentennial of Davis's birth was recently completed by Civil War artist Gary Casteel, on behalf of the Sons of Confederate Veterans. It arrived at Beauvoir on October 14, 2009. There are statues of Davis in the Alabama, Virginia, and Kentucky State Capitols—in Montgomery, on the grounds in front of the main entrance where he was sworn in as President of the Confederacy; in Richmond, in the old house of delegates chamber; and inside the rotunda at Frankfort.", "start_char": 2630, "end_char": 3774, "id": "105584972" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1890085070#1_2816783265", "url": "http://la-cemeteries.com/Notables/Civil%20War/Davis,Jefferson/Davis,Jefferson.shtml", "title": "Jefferson Davis, President of the Confederate States of America", "headings": "\n", "segment": "His brother Dr. Benjamin Davis, his sister Anna E. Davis Smith and his brother-in-law Luther L. Smith are buried in the same cemetery. Jefferson Davis was born in Kentucky and raised from his toddler years on Rosemont Plantation, owned by his father, in Woodville, Mississippi. Jefferson Davis died on December 6, 1889 in the home of friend Jacob U. Payne in New Orleans, possibly from pneumonia. The home was on the corner of First and Camp Streets. Jefferson Davis\nMetairie Cemetery\nArmy of Northern Virginia Tumulus\nNew Orleans, Louisiana\nBurial - December 11, 1889\nPicture from Wikipedia\nJefferson Davis\nHollywood Cemetery\nRichmond, Virginia\nReinterment - May 31, 1893\nPicture from Wikipedia\nJefferson Davis\nAt Rest. An American Soldier,\nAnd Defender of the Constitution\nBorn in Christian Co. Kentucky June 3, 1808,\nDied at New Orleans, Louisiana Dec. 6, 1889. West Point Class 1828. Member of House of Representatives\nFrom Mississippi, 1845 - 1846\nCol. 1st Missi. Rifles Mexican War 1846 - 1847\nBrigadier Genl.", "start_char": 1879, "end_char": 2894, "id": "74420612" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_10_19132046#12_34152517", "url": "http://www.todayifoundout.com/index.php/2014/07/ever-happened-confederate-president-jefferson-davis/", "title": "What Ever Happened to Confederate President Jefferson Davis?", "headings": "What Ever Happened to Confederate President Jefferson Davis?\nWhat Ever Happened to Confederate President Jefferson Davis?", "segment": "He moved to an estate called Beauvoir near Biloxi, Mississippi. In fact, the state of Mississippi tried to make him a US Senator, only for him to be denied due the previously discussed Fourteenth Amendment. As his quiet retirement continued, he completed a two-volume book in 1881 about his wartime experiences called The Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government . In 1888, his reputation as a Confederate hero restored, he said this to an audience of supporters in Mississippi,\n“… lay aside all rancor, all bitter sectional feeling, and make your places in the ranks of those who will bring about a consummation devoutly to be wished—a reunited country.” On December 6, 1889, Jefferson Davis passed away in New Orleans, Louisiana. He was buried there for four years until 1893, when he was relocated to Hollywood Cemetery in Richmond, Virginia. His remains are still there, in the same city where his fall began. If you liked this article, you might also enjoy our new popular podcast, The BrainFood Show ( iTunes, Spotify, Google Play Music, Feed ), as well as: Abraham Lincoln Established the Secret Service on the Day He was Shot by John Wilkes Booth\nThe Last Veteran of the Civil War\nThe North’s Air Force During the American Civil War\nWhen Lincoln Was Almost Assassinated Nine Months Before He was Assassinated\nA Larger Conspiracy: The Failed Assassinations of Seward and Johnson\nExpand for References\nJefferson Davis captured – History.com\nJefferson Davis’s Imprisonment – Encyclopedia Virginia\nJefferson Davis – Civil War Trust\nCapture of Jefferson Davis – Georgiae Encyclopedia\nThe Search for Lost Confederate Gold – Cleveland Civil War Roundtable\nMaps of Petersburg, Virginia (1864) – Civil War Trust\nWashington – Georgia Encyclopedia\nJefferson Davis – Private Letters, 1823-1889 By Jefferson Davis\nhttp://library.syr.edu/digital/collections/g/GerritSmith/540.htm\nFourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution – Wikipedia\nJefferson Davis, American By William J. Cooper\n14th Amendment – Cornell University Law School\n\n\n\nAnswers\nArticles\nFeatured Facts\nHistory", "start_char": 6917, "end_char": 8998, "id": "25716806" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3305612642#10_3412592367", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_memorials_to_Jefferson_Davis", "title": "List of memorials to Jefferson Davis - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of memorials to Jefferson Davis\nList of memorials to Jefferson Davis\nContents\nSculpture\nSchools\nInhabited places\nMiscellaneous\nSee also\nReferences\n", "segment": "Renamed Cesar Tarrant Middle School (2018)\nLee Davis High School in Mechanicsville, Virginia (1959). Inhabited places\nJeff Davis County, Georgia (1905)\nJefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana (1912)\nJefferson Davis County, Mississippi (1906)\nCDP of Fort Davis, Texas\nJeff Davis County, Texas (1887)\nMiscellaneous\nThe Jefferson Davis Presidential Library and Museum, on the grounds of Davis' last home, Beauvoir, at Biloxi, Mississippi, was dedicated in 1998 by the state of Mississippi and includes a bronze statue of Davis by Mississippi artist Bill Beckwith. Jefferson Davis Memorial Park is located in Fitzgerald, Georgia. The state of Alabama celebrates Jefferson Davis's birthday on the first Monday in June. The state of Mississippi observes Davis's birthday in conjunction with the Memorial Day Federal holiday. In the States of Florida and Kentucky, Jefferson Davis's birthday, June 3, is a legal holiday and public holiday. Jefferson Davis was honorarily inducted into the Kappa Sigma Fraternity ( Virginia Military Institute - Xi chapter) following his son's death. He is currently the only honorary member of the fraternity. Jefferson Davis grave at the Hollywood Cemetery\nSection 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution barred from office anyone who had violated their oath to protect the Constitution by serving in the Confederacy. That prohibition included Davis.", "start_char": 6398, "end_char": 7793, "id": "105584979" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_17_3172689135#3_3303886700", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_burial_places_of_Presidents_and_Vice_Presidents_of_the_United_States", "title": "List of burial places of presidents and vice presidents of the United States - Wikipedia", "headings": "List of burial places of presidents and vice presidents of the United States\nList of burial places of presidents and vice presidents of the United States\nContents\nPresidential burial places\nNotes\nVice presidential burial places\nNotes\nSee also\nReferences\nExternal links\n", "segment": "^ Interred at this site on October 7, 1837, after initially being interred in the \"old tomb\", also at Mount Vernon. ^ a b Thomas Jefferson and John Adams both died on July 4, 1826; Jefferson's death occurred approximately five hours before Adams's. ^ Interred at this site in 1828, after initially being interred in the Hancock Cemetery, Quincy, Massachusetts. ^ Interred at this site on July 5, 1858, after initially being interred in the New York City Marble Cemetery. ^ Interred at this site in 1852, after initially being interred in the Congressional Cemetery, Washington, D.C., and then at Hancock Cemetery, Quincy, Massachusetts. ^ a b c d e f g h Died in office. ^ Interred at this site on July 7, 1841, after initially being interred in the Congressional Cemetery, Washington, D.C..\n^ Interred at this site in 1893, after initially being interred in the Nashville City Cemetery, and then at Polk Place, also in Nashville, Tennessee. ^ Interred at this site in October 1850, after initially being interred in the Congressional Cemetery, Washington, D.C..\n^ Between May 4, 1865, when it first arrived at Oak Ridge Cemetery, and September 26, 1901, Lincoln's casket was moved 17 times, and opened on five occasions. ^ Interred at this site on April 17, 1897, after initially being interred in Riverside Park, New York City.", "start_char": 5154, "end_char": 6484, "id": "105533587" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_1890085070#2_2816784596", "url": "http://la-cemeteries.com/Notables/Civil%20War/Davis,Jefferson/Davis,Jefferson.shtml", "title": "Jefferson Davis, President of the Confederate States of America", "headings": "\n", "segment": "An American Soldier,\nAnd Defender of the Constitution\nBorn in Christian Co. Kentucky June 3, 1808,\nDied at New Orleans, Louisiana Dec. 6, 1889. West Point Class 1828. Member of House of Representatives\nFrom Mississippi, 1845 - 1846\nCol. 1st Missi. Rifles Mexican War 1846 - 1847\nBrigadier Genl. U. S. Army May 17, 1847. U. S. Senate 1847 - 1851\nSecretary of War 1853 - 1857\nU. S. Senate 1857 - 1861. Louisiana Division\nArmy of Northern Virginia Tumulus\nMetairie Cemetery\nNew Orleans\nInside Tumulus\nRight Side\nNewspaper reports from the day of burial state that Jefferson Davis\nwas interred in the middle vault. Inside Tumulus\nLeft Side\nListing of Entombed\nFavorite Biographies\nThe Papers of Jefferson Davis - Rice University\nCapture of Jefferson Davis - New Georgia Encyclopedia\nFind A Grave\nGenealogy of the Davis Family - Rice University\nHollywood Cemetery - Richmond, Virginia\nReinterment Attempt - Sarah Knox Taylor Davis\nJefferson Davis & Sarah Taylor - 1906 Maryland Sun\nThe Death and Resurrection of Jefferson Davis by Donald E. Collins\nThe Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government by Jefferson Davis\nWikipedia - Varina Howell Davis\nWikipedia - Jefferson Davis\nWikipedia - List of Memorials to Jefferson Davis\nAll photos are the property of La-Cemeteries© and may\nnot be copied or distributed without the express written permission of\nLa-Cemeteries©\nCopyright © 2005-2020. All Rights Reserved.", "start_char": 2599, "end_char": 4003, "id": "74420613" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_08_529504987#0_932585146", "url": "http://www.nndb.com/people/336/000050186/", "title": "Jefferson Davis", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Jefferson Davis\n\n\n\n\n\n\nJefferson Davis\nAKA Jefferson Finis Davis\nBorn: 3-Jun - 1808\nBirthplace: Fairview, KY\nDied: 6-Dec - 1889\nLocation of death: New Orleans, LA\nCause of death: unspecified\nRemains: Buried, Hollywood Cemetery, Richmond, VA\nGender: Male\nReligion: Baptist\nRace or Ethnicity: White\nSexual orientation:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 315, "id": "537263" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_58_1822489214#3_3447359391", "url": "https://www.yellowpages.com/richmond-va/cemeteries", "title": "Best 30 Cemeteries in Richmond, VA with Reviews - YP.com", "headings": "Cemeteries in Richmond, VA\nCemeteries in Richmond, VA\nAd Jenkins Joseph\n1. Jenkins Joseph\n2. Forest Lawn Cemetery\n3. Hollywood Cemetery\n4. Woodland Cemetery\n5. Mount Calvary Cemetary\n6. Maury & Mt Olivet Cemetery\n7. Shockoe Cemetery\n8. Greenwood Memorial Gardens\n9. Riverview Cemetery\n10. Workmens Cir Cemetery Richmond VI\n11. Oakwood Cemetery\n12. Shockoe Hill Cemetery\n13. Holy Cross Cemetery\n14. U K Corp\n15. Evergreen Cemetery\n16. Barton Heights Cemetery\n17. Stonemor Partners Regional Office\n18. Stone Mor Partners LP\n19. Westhampton Memorial - Cremation Park\n20. Nelsen Richmond\n21. Woody Funeral Home-Atlee Chapel\n22. Woody Cremation Services\nBBB Rating: A+\n23. Mount Vernon Baptist Church of Glen Allen\n24. Fort Harrison National Cemetery Maintenance Shop\n25. Virginia Cemetery Association\n26. Mount Vernon Memorial Park\n27. Roselawn Memory Gardens\n28. Richmond Memorial Park Inc\n29. Hanover Memorial Park Cemetery\n30. Woody Funeral Home Huguenot Chapel\n", "segment": "Three preidents (yes, us southerners count Jefferson Davis) are buried here,as are Generals Jeb…\n4. Woodland Cemetery\nCemeteries\n29\nYEARS\nIN BUSINESS\n(804) 643-4702\n2300 Magnolia Rd\nRichmond, VA 23223\n5. Mount Calvary Cemetary\nCemeteries\n141\nYEARS\nIN BUSINESS\nWebsite\n(804) 355-5271\n1400 Randolph St\nRichmond, VA 23220\n6. Maury & Mt Olivet Cemetery\nCemeteries\n147\nYEARS\nIN BUSINESS\nWebsite\n(804) 646-8259\n2700 Maury St\nRichmond, VA 23224\n7. Shockoe Cemetery\nCemeteries\n14\nYEARS\nIN BUSINESS\nWebsite\n(804) 646-4465\n3101 Nine Mile Rd\nRichmond, VA 23223\n8. Greenwood Memorial Gardens\nCemeteries Funeral Directors\n25\nYEARS\nIN BUSINESS\n(804) 784-5214\n12609 Patterson Ave\nRichmond, VA 23238\n9. Riverview Cemetery\nCemeteries Government Offices Funeral Supplies & Services\n16\nYEARS\nIN BUSINESS\nWebsite\n(804) 646-1291\n1401 Randolph St\nRichmond, VA 23220\n10. Workmens Cir Cemetery Richmond VI\nCemeteries\n(804) 741-4011\n4906 Fitzhugh Ave\nRichmond, VA 23230\n11. Oakwood Cemetery\nCemeteries\nWebsite\n(804) 646-4473\n3101 Nine Mile Rd\nRichmond, VA 23223\n12. Shockoe Hill Cemetery\nCemeteries\nWebsite\n(804) 646-4473\nRichmond, VA 23219\n13.", "start_char": 2186, "end_char": 3305, "id": "97181078" } ]
web_questions
none
when did freddy krueger die?
A Nightmare on Elm Street
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1668635018#7_2898176257", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_Freddy_Fender_still_alive", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "63 years of age\nIs Freddy Krueger really dead? HELL NO!!!! FREDDY CAN NEVER DIE! the actor that played him i think he did but FREDDY KRUEGER WILL LIVE FOREVER!!!!!!!!!!!Answer B. by Falln. Robert Englund, the original actor of Freddy Krueger is still alive. And no, I don't think Freddy will ever truly die :)\nIs Freddy Krueger still alive today? Freddy Krueger is a fictional character. He does not exist in real life. The Nightmare on Elm Street movies are NOT based on a true story. What does the nightmare on elm street ending mean?", "start_char": 2202, "end_char": 2738, "id": "3525935" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_15_49708150#0_86207335", "url": "https://deadbydaylight.fandom.com/wiki/Frederick_%22Freddy%22_Krueger", "title": "Frederick \"Freddy\" Krueger - Official Dead by Daylight Wiki", "headings": "Frederick \"Freddy\" Krueger\nFrederick \"Freddy\" Krueger\nContents\nOverview\nLore\nThe Nightmare's Perks\nLoad-out\nWeapon: Clawed Glove\nPower: Dream Demon\nPower Trivia\nAdd-ons for Dream Demon\nAchievements\nCustomisation\nDefault\nPrestige\nDLC\nAvailable DLC\nHistory\nOriginal Power\nChange Log\nPatch 1.8.1\nPatch 1.8.2\nPatch 1.9.2\nPatch 2.0.0\nPatch 2.3.0\nPatch 3.1.0\nPatch 3.2.0\nPatch 4.7.0\nTrivia\nGallery\n", "segment": "Frederick \"Freddy\" Krueger - Official Dead by Daylight Wiki\nCurrent Event: Gnome Chompski Charm\nFind him during the Endgame Collapse between 12 May and 2 June 2021\nFrederick \"Freddy\" Krueger\nFrom Dead by Daylight Wiki\nJump to: navigation\n,\nsearch\n\n“This place plays tricks on your mind…constantly I question whether I dream or if I am awake. This most recent horrid ghoul seems to bridge that gap – between the states of being awake or asleep. I saw him hunting another poor soul, someone who was not as lucky as me. A man with a hat and a claw clad hand, a scarred man of sorts. He spotted me and what actually happened next is still a mystery to me. Dreams took over, and I was sure to die. But I woke up. Not like in the manner where I awake at the campfire, but instead I just woke up…inside this wretched forest, with memories of nightmares within.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 853, "id": "84223352" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_134059259#8_302063116", "url": "https://villains.fandom.com/wiki/Freddy_Krueger_(original)", "title": "Freddy Krueger | Villains Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Freddy Krueger\nFreddy Krueger\nEvil-doer\nFull Name\nAlias\nOrigin\nOccupation\nPowers/Skills\nHobby\nGoals\nCrimes\nType of Villain\nContents\nWes Craven's New Nightmare\nRemake Timeline\nParodies and Homages\nRobot Chicken\nThe Nightmare Ends on Halloween\nThe Simpsons ~ Treehouse of Horror IX\nStan Helsing\nSouth Park\nAngry Video Game Nerd\nFamily Guy\nThe Grim Tales From Down Below\nIn the How It Should Have Ended (HISHE) episodes\nUniversal's Halloween Horror Nights\nThree Russian Bogaturs\nGARO: Makai no Hana\nHazbin Hotel\nMortal Kombat (2011)\nFreddy's Story\nFreddy's Ending\nFatalities, Babality, X-ray move\nFatalities\nX-Ray Move\nQuotes\nFreddy Krueger's Victims\nPowers and Abilities\nReception\nTrivia\nExternal Links\nNavigation\nLanguages:\n", "segment": "Frederick Charles Krueger, or publicly better known as Freddy Krueger, is a serial killer and the titular main antagonist of the A Nightmare on Elm Street franchise, and the titular main antagonist of the crossover film Freddy vs Jason. He was a child killer in life, and in death, a malevolent dream demon who killed his victims in their dreams, often by torturing them to death. He eventfully became well-known for the sick pleasure he displays while targeting children. He was portrayed by Robert Englund . Contents\n1\nWes Craven's New Nightmare\n2\nRemake Timeline\n3\nParodies and Homages\n3.1\nRobot Chicken\n3.2\nThe Nightmare Ends on Halloween\n3.3\nThe Simpsons ~ Treehouse of Horror IX\n3.4\nStan Helsing\n3.5\nSouth Park\n3.6\nAngry Video Game Nerd\n3.7\nFamily Guy\n3.8\nThe Grim Tales From Down Below\n3.9\nIn the How It Should Have Ended (HISHE) episodes\n3.10\nUniversal's Halloween Horror Nights\n3.11\nThree Russian Bogaturs\n3.12\nGARO: Makai no Hana\n3.13\nHazbin Hotel\n3.14\nMortal Kombat (2011)\n3.14.1\nFreddy's Story\n3.14.2\nFreddy's Ending\n3.14.3\nFatalities, Babality, X-ray move\n3.14.3.1\nFatalities\n3.14.3.2\nBabality\n3.14.3.3\nX-Ray Move\n4\nQuotes\n5\nFreddy Krueger's Victims\n5.1\nBefore the films\n5.2\nA Nightmare on Elm Street (1984)\n5.3\nA Nightmare on Elm Street 2: Freddy's Revenge (1985)\n5.4\nA Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors (1987)\n5.5\nA Nightmare on Elm Street 4: The Dream Master (1988)\n5.6\nA Nightmare on Elm Street 5: The Dream Child (1989)\n5.7\nFreddy's Dead:", "start_char": 3818, "end_char": 5284, "id": "46611961" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_23_919600334#0_2029694531", "url": "https://listofdeaths.fandom.com/wiki/Freddy_Krueger", "title": "Freddy Krueger | List of Deaths Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Freddy Krueger\nFreddy Krueger\nDeaths\nIn Other Media\n", "segment": "Freddy Krueger | List of Deaths Wiki | Fandom\nFreddy Krueger\nFreddy Krueger is the main antagonist of the Nightmare on Elm Street films. He was burned to death by the parents of Springwood after being released on a technicality, but three dream demons gave him the power to invade people's dreams. Even if he is killed, he can come back from Hell. To truly kill him one must pull him into the real world, though he can still return if people remember him and are afraid of him. Deaths\nIn A Nightmare on Elm Street, his power was taken away when Nancy turned her back on him, and he was destroyed. Depending on how the ending is interpreted, he was able to trap her in a dream universe before she woke up, and later went about killing his victims a different way in the sequel when he possessed Jesse in order to return. In A Nightmare on Elm Street 2: Freddy's Revenge, was possessing Jesse, but his girlfriend Lisa was able to get through to him, weakening Freddy, and Jesse used Freddy's power to start a fire that burned Freddy to death. He returned in the sequel, and went back to invading people's dreams. In A Nightmare on Elm Street 3:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1142, "id": "110846477" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_31_134059259#0_302046603", "url": "https://villains.fandom.com/wiki/Freddy_Krueger_(original)", "title": "Freddy Krueger | Villains Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Freddy Krueger\nFreddy Krueger\nEvil-doer\nFull Name\nAlias\nOrigin\nOccupation\nPowers/Skills\nHobby\nGoals\nCrimes\nType of Villain\nContents\nWes Craven's New Nightmare\nRemake Timeline\nParodies and Homages\nRobot Chicken\nThe Nightmare Ends on Halloween\nThe Simpsons ~ Treehouse of Horror IX\nStan Helsing\nSouth Park\nAngry Video Game Nerd\nFamily Guy\nThe Grim Tales From Down Below\nIn the How It Should Have Ended (HISHE) episodes\nUniversal's Halloween Horror Nights\nThree Russian Bogaturs\nGARO: Makai no Hana\nHazbin Hotel\nMortal Kombat (2011)\nFreddy's Story\nFreddy's Ending\nFatalities, Babality, X-ray move\nFatalities\nX-Ray Move\nQuotes\nFreddy Krueger's Victims\nPowers and Abilities\nReception\nTrivia\nExternal Links\nNavigation\nLanguages:\n", "segment": "Freddy Krueger | Villains Wiki | Fandom\nFreddy Krueger\n✓\nThis Villain was Headlined on October, 2018. ✓\nThis Villain was proposed and approved by Villains Wiki's Pure Evil Proposals Thread. Any act of removing this villain from the category without a Removal Proposal shall be considered vandalism (or a futile \"heroic\" attempt of redemption) and the user will have high chances of being terminated blocked. You cannot make said Removal Proposal without permission from an admin first. Additional Notice: This template is meant for admin maintenance only. Users who misuse the template will be blocked for a week minimum. This article's content is marked as Mature\nThe page Mature contains mature content that may include coarse language, sexual references, and/or graphic violent images which may be disturbing to some. Mature pages are recommended for those who are 18 years of age and older. If you are 18 years or older or are comfortable with graphic material, you are free to view this page.", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 998, "id": "46611953" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_01_982022215#0_1201859217", "url": "http://fridaythe13th.wikia.com/wiki/Freddy_Krueger", "title": "Freddy Krueger | Friday the 13th Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Freddy Krueger\nFreddy Krueger\nFreddy Krueger\nBiographical Information\nAlias\nAge\nGender\nStatus\nCause of Death\nAffiliates & Family Information\nKnown relatives\nAppearances\nPortrayed By\nFirst Appearance\nLast Appearance\nBiography\nEarly life\nThe Necronomicon Ex-Mortis\nThe Nightmare Warriors\nPersonality\nSkills\nFighting\nQuotes\nAppearances\nFilms\nNovels\nComics\nVictims\nTrivia\nReferences\nFreddy Krueger on other wikis\n", "segment": "Freddy Krueger | Friday the 13th Wiki | Fandom\nFreddy Krueger\nFreddy Krueger\nBiographical Information\nAlias\nFreddy\nAge\n27\nGender\nMale\nStatus\nUnknown\nCause of Death\nBurned to death in a boiler room as a human (kinda in flashbacks)\nBlown to pieces by Maggie Burroughs in 1999\nDecapitated by Lori Campbell with a machete while injured by Jason Voorhees\nAffiliates & Family Information\nKnown relatives\nAmanda Krueger (mother;deceased)\nOne of the inmates (father;unknown)\nLoretta Krueger (wife;deceased)\nMaggie Burroughs (daughter)\nMr. Underwood (adoptive father;deceased)\nAppearances\nPortrayed By\nKane Hodder\nRobert Englund\nFirst Appearance\nJason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday (1993)\nLast Appearance\nFreddy vs. Jason (2003, films)\n\"Welcome to my nightmare!\" ―Freddy Krueger [src]\nFrederick Charles \"Freddy\" Krueger was a child murderer who lived in the town of Springwood with his family in the past and is now (after being killed by his victim's parents in a fire) an undead demon that kills his victims in their dreams, thus causing their death in the physical world. He was the main antagonist in the A Nightmare on Elm Street horror film series, a cameo antagonist in Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday, and the main antagonist of the crossover film Freddy vs. Jason as well as it's comic book sequels Freddy vs. Jason vs. Ash and Freddy vs. Jason vs. Ash: The Nightmare Warriors . He is the rival of Jason Voorhees. In the earlier films, when Freddy kills his victims, he absorbs their souls into his body which gives him more power. When he is defeated in \" A Nightmare on Elm Street 4: The Dream Master \", \" A Nightmare on Elm Street 5:", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1642, "id": "73418945" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_22_199688701#7_495031663", "url": "https://horrorenthusiast.com/index.php/bloody-tabloid/nightmare-on-elm-street-franchise/60-is-freddy-krueger-immortal-nightmare-on-elm-street-trivia", "title": "Is Freddy Krueger Immortal? [Nightmare on Elm Street Trivia]", "headings": "Can Freddy Krueger Be Killed? [Nightmare On Elm Street Facts]\nCan Freddy Krueger Be Killed? [Nightmare On Elm Street Facts]\nDoes Freddy Krueger Live Forever?\nWays Freddy Krueger Has Died (or Been “Killed”)\nDeath From Being Forgotten\nDrag Him Out of the Dreamworld\nKilled by Fire\nHypnocil\nHoly Blessings\nSteal His Power\nDistraction\nTrapped Souls\nFreddy Always Comes Back\n", "segment": "No matter how they try to take Freddy out, he always comes back. Freddy is even seen winking, taunting the audience in 2003 as Jason carries his head out of the water. Part of the problem people do not realize when trying to kill him, is that he is pure evil himself. Bottom line: Freddy Krueger is immortal, despite being able to die in the real world. Tags: is Freddy Krueger an immortal nightmare on elm street fun facts nightmare on elm street fan facts horror movie fun facts can freddy krueger ever die will freddy krueger every die is freddy krueger really dead ways freddy krueger is killed ways they tried to kill freddy krueger nightmare on elm street freddy krueger how does freddy krueger survive does freddy krueger live forever does freddy krueger always come back about freddy krueger freddy krueger facts ways freddy krueger has been killed list of ways freddy krueger has been killed list of ways freddy kruger has died", "start_char": 3406, "end_char": 4342, "id": "33101981" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_51_805726655#4_1696934468", "url": "https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/nightmare_on_elm_street_2010/quotes/", "title": "A Nightmare on Elm Street - Movie Quotes - Rotten Tomatoes", "headings": "A Nightmare on Elm Street\nQuotes\n\nHome > A Nightmare on Elm Street > A Nightmare on Elm Street > Quotes\nA Nightmare on Elm Street Quotes\n", "segment": "This is my world. And you can't ever leave. Freddy Krueger: You really shouldn't fall asleep in class. Freddy Krueger: Hi Kris\nKris Fowles: [ backing away from Krueger] Who are you? Kris Fowles: Who are you? Freddy Krueger: [", "start_char": 648, "end_char": 872, "id": "35732675" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_25_217105166#1_416600551", "url": "https://nightmareonelmstreet.fandom.com/wiki/Freddy_Krueger_(A_Nightmare_on_Elm_Street_film_series)", "title": "Freddy Krueger (A Nightmare on Elm Street film series) | Elm Street Wiki | Fandom", "headings": "Freddy Krueger (A Nightmare on Elm Street film series)\nFreddy Krueger (A Nightmare on Elm Street film series)\nFrederick Charles Krueger\nGeneral information\nAge\nRelationships\nOccupation\nAppearances\nPortrayal\nContents\nBiography\nEarly life\nSpringwood Slasher\nAttacking Nancy\nPossessing Jesse\nStalking Kristen\nEncounter with Alice Johnson\nRevival and reuniting with Alice\nLeaving Springwood and death\nBattle with Jason Voorhees\nFreddy Kills Lori (Alternate Ending #1)\nBattle in Hell (Alternate Ending #2)\nFreddy vs. Jason vs. Ash\nCharacterization\nPowers and abilities\nWeaknesses\nAppearance\nPre-death adult\nPost-death\nFilms\nFreddy's Revenge\nQuotes\nA Nightmare On Elm Street\nA Nightmare On Elm Street 2: Freddy's Revenge\nA Nightmare On Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors\nA Nightmare On Elm Street 4: The Dream Master\nA Nightmare On Elm Street 5: The Dream Child\nFreddy's Dead: The Final Nightmare\nFreddy vs. Jason\nTrivia\nList of confirmed human victims of Freddy Krueger\nBefore the films\nA Nightmare on Elm Street (1984 film)\nA Nightmare on Elm Street 2: Freddy's Revenge\nA Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors\nA Nightmare on Elm Street 4: The Dream Master\nA Nightmare on Elm Street 5: The Dream Child\nBetween The Dream Child and The Final Nightmare\nFreddy's Dead: The Final Nightmare\nFreddy vs. Jason\nAnimal victims\nBefore the films\nA Nightmare on Elm Street 2: Freddy's Revenge\nDream victims\nA Nightmare on Elm Street\nA Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors\nFreddy's Dead: The Final Nightmare\nFreddy vs. Jason\nDebatable murders\nA Nightmare on Elm Street 2: Freddy's Revenge\nReferences\nExternal links\nOther Wikis\nNavigation\n", "segment": "The Final Friday )\nMichael Bailey Smith (Super Freddy)\nNoble Craig (in A Nightmare on Elm Street 5: The Dream Child)\nRobert Englund\nTobe Sexton (in Freddy's Dead: The Final Nightmare)\nFrederick Charles Krueger, referred to as Freddy Krueger and Fred Krueger, is a serial killer and the main antagonist of the A Nightmare on Elm Street film series. A family man on the surface, Krueger was actually the serial killer known as the \"Springwood Slasher\". When he was caught and subsequently released on a technicality, the parents of his victims tracked him to the Boiler Room of the Power Plant he once worked at and burned him alive. Three Dream Demons offered Krueger the chance to continue after his physical death, with the ability enter his victims' dreams and kill them in the Dream World, which would thus cause their death in the physical world and absorb their souls afterward. As revenge upon the people who burned him to death, he targeted those people's children, who were obviously older than most or all of his pre-death victims. He also killed some of the people who burned him to death, though that appears to have been less of a priority for him. He is predominantly portrayed in the A Nightmare on Elm Street film series by Robert Englund. He was portrayed by two other actors in Freddy's Dead:", "start_char": 1069, "end_char": 2378, "id": "65298318" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_27_1377084299#2_2797963550", "url": "https://screenrant.com/freddy-krueger-death-trivia-answers/", "title": "How Did Freddy Krueger Die? (& 9 Other Questions About Him Answered)", "headings": "How Did Freddy Krueger Die? (& 9 Other Questions About Him Answered)\nHow Did Freddy Krueger Die? (& 9 Other Questions About Him Answered)\n10 How Did Freddy Krueger Die?\n9 How Did Freddy Become A Killer?\n8 What Are Freddy's Powers?\nRELATED: Freddy Krueger’s 10 Most Terrifying Quotes From The A Nightmare On Elm Street Franchise\n7 Was Freddy Supposed To Speak?\n6 Was Freddy A Molester In The First Film?\n5 How Did Freddy Get His Glove?\nRELATED: 10 Most Brutal Freddy Krueger Kills\n4 Is He Scared Of Anything?\n3 Was Freddy Krueger Based On A Real Person?\nRELATED: 10 Behind-The-Scenes-Facts About The Making Of A Nightmare On Elm Street (2010)\n2 Why Does Freddy Krueger Wear A Striped Sweater?\n1 Did Freddy Krueger Or Jason Win?\nNEXT: 10 Practical Horror Effects That are Still Scary Today\n", "segment": "From his death in the human world to what kind of powers he has, fans can learn many details about this character. 10 How Did Freddy Krueger Die? Freddy has appeared to die several times in this film franchise. But when he was human, he was a serial killer who went after children called the Springwood Slasher. When he was found out, the parents of children living on Elm Street weren't content to let him get away with it. The parents burned him to death by throwing gasoline on him. Dream demons didn't miss the opportunity to get him, which is how he's able to visit children in their dreams. 9 How Did Freddy Become A Killer? According to Looper.com, Freddy's mother, a nun named Amanda, was beat up and raped. Freddy was \"the bastard son of 100 Maniacs.\"", "start_char": 863, "end_char": 1623, "id": "10832627" } ]
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who does obama look up to?
Saul Alinsky
[ { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1670918932#18_2904399910", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_Guinness_bottle_with_a_rocket_widget_recyclable", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Barack Obama\n; Profile | News | Money | Events | Widget : Bill Richardson ; Profile | News | Money | Events | Widget : Rudy Giuliani ; Profile\n| News | Money | Events | Widget : Mike Huckabee ; Profile | News |\nMoney | Events | Widget : Duncan Hunter ; Profile | News | Money |\nEvents | Widget :", "start_char": 6139, "end_char": 6434, "id": "3531084" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_4231907#4_11864332", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_important_things_did_barack_obama_do", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama.", "start_char": 2109, "end_char": 2239, "id": "74690929" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_212508058#3_568103495", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_did_Barack_Obama_run_for_president", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama.", "start_char": 1726, "end_char": 1857, "id": "75106053" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_53_493319535#16_985661200", "url": "https://www.studymode.com/essays/Pathophysiologic-Changes-In-Dka-82714024.html", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Seeping through the cracks and who is going to be there to help them out. Will Obama? Wideman wonders “How will President Barack Obama attempt to seal the cracks they slip through? Not cracks in the pavement of Grand and Essex, but the cracks of broken promises, the cracks that have divided and conquered the will of a nation to treat all citizens equally”(858). It seems the questions never end, but what else can they do but wonder. The world stands and waits for the next move, but instead of waiting why don’t they join in on making the first move. Just because the president is black and that is accomplish within itself. Taking the first step is always the hardest but it has to start somewhere. “ I want to walk up to one of them and ask “Do you think your life might be different now that Barack Obama is president? What steps do you believe President Obama will take to improve your life?", "start_char": 8129, "end_char": 9026, "id": "89170280" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_119079088#6_319171397", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_party_does_Barack_Obama_belong_to", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. What political party does the president belong to?", "start_char": 2528, "end_char": 2696, "id": "74918004" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_54_1677325584#14_3692844614", "url": "https://www.theringer.com/2017/10/19/16504344/ta-nehisi-coates-larry-wilmore-donald-trump-barack-obama", "title": "Ta-Nehisi Coates on Trump and How to Evaluate Obama’s Presidency - The Ringer", "headings": "“It's Going to Be Tough to Explain”\n“It's Going to Be Tough to Explain”\nListen to more free podcasts on Spotify.\nTa-Nehisi Coates and Understanding\nRacial Disparity (Ep. 18) …\nLarry Wilmore: Black on the Air Larry Wilmore: Black on the Air\nOn Donald Trump, the First White President\nHow to Evaluate Obama’s Presidency\n", "segment": "No it's there. I was talking the other day and I actually said, “What do you think our kids are going to think about this?” You know like 50 years from now. And I said, “It's going to be tough to explain.” How to Evaluate Obama’s Presidency\nWilmore: Where do you put Obama, in terms of his presidency? Do you think he was an effective president to help the problems that are going on in the black community? Like, for that issue? Coates: I think he was as effective as probably anybody else who would've got elected.", "start_char": 4190, "end_char": 4706, "id": "70855204" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_04_580345235#0_1303238283", "url": "http://www.baracklovesmichelle.com/old-photos-of-president-obama", "title": "Old Photos of President Obama |", "headings": "\nOld Photos of President Obama\nComments\n", "segment": "Old Photos of President Obama |\nOld Photos of President Obama\nComments\ncomments", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 79, "id": "75540531" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_02_1351646646#13_2268553300", "url": "http://sacredscribesangelnumbers.blogspot.com/2012/08/angel-number-1111.html", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Until I get a new vision. I know at the time I see these numbers what I am doing or thinking of at the time is what this president is putting our Country through. I do not like this man in office I do not trust him and his time in office is almost up which isn't good...because his agenda will be complete. I have a vision of Obama and Romney, in the Oval office! I see Romney, sitting in the Oval desk waving and signing a piece of paper! I see Obama, standing against the door frame the door that leads out of the room. I see what their nothing wearing I see Obama's hands, feet, shoes, arm and head. But his face is blurred out can't see his face. I see men in suits downstairs on the front foyer by the fire place many of them walking around looking at one another scratching their heads.. I still see this vision. Maybe someone might know what this could mean and if the numbers has anything to do with this.", "start_char": 8260, "end_char": 9173, "id": "62162745" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_30_458007564#16_1054339725", "url": "https://thoughtcatalog.com/lorenzo-jensen-iii/2015/07/50-donald-trump-quotes-that-are-so-dumb-theyll-make-your-brain-hurt/", "title": "50 Donald Trump Quotes That Are So Dumb They’ll Make Your Brain Hurt | Thought Catalog", "headings": "50 Donald Trump Quotes That Are So Dumb They’ll Make Your Brain Hurt\n50 Donald Trump Quotes That Are So Dumb They’ll Make Your Brain Hurt\n1.\n2.\n3.\n4.\n5.\n6.\n7.\n8.\n9.\n10.\n11.\n12.\n13.\n14.\n15.\n16.\n17.\n18.\n19.\n20.\n21.\n22.\n23.\n24.\n25.\n26.\n27.\n28.\n29.\n30.\n31.\n32.\n33.\n34.\n35.\n36.\n37.\n38.\n39.\n40.\n41.\n42.\n43.\n44.\n45.\n46.\n47.\n48.\n49.\n50.\nThis book offers the hope and reassurance you’re looking for.\nAlso on Thought Catalog\nHere’s To All The Writers Who Need The …\nRead This If There’s Something …\nFurries In The Classroom\nHow To Use Psychology To Make …\n33 Tattoo Artists Reveal The Popular …\n16 Guys Reveal The One Little Thing That …\nWhy Cowards Can’t Give You Closure\n", "segment": "The only kind of people I want counting my money are little short guys that wear yarmulkes every day. 30. In order to get elected, @BarackObama will start a war with Iran. 31. Sadly, because president Obama has done such a poor job as president, you won’t see another black president for generations! 32. I’ve always been a fan of Steve Jobs, especially after watching Apple stock collapse w/out him—but the yacht he built is truly ugly. 33. An ‘extremely credible source’ has called my office and told me that @BarackObama’s birth certificate is a fraud. 34.", "start_char": 3470, "end_char": 4029, "id": "37293490" }, { "docid": "msmarco_v2.1_doc_03_1670918932#17_2904399383", "url": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_a_Guinness_bottle_with_a_rocket_widget_recyclable", "title": "", "headings": "\n", "segment": "Profile | News | Money | Events | Widget : Mike Gravel ; Profile | News | Money | Events | Widget : Dennis\nKucinich ; Profile | News | Money | Events | Widget : Barack Obama\n; Profile | News | Money | Events | Widget : Bill Richardson ; Profile | News | Money | Events | Widget : Rudy Giuliani ;", "start_char": 5978, "end_char": 6273, "id": "3531083" } ]
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